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Equus Mining Limited

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FY2014 Annual Report · Equus Mining Limited
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17 October 2014 

The Manager Companies 
ASX Limited 
20 Bridge Street 
SYDNEY NSW 2000 

Dear Madam 

     (79 pages by email) 

ANNUAL REPORT AND NOTICE OF AGM  

In accordance with Listing Rule 4.7 and 3.17, I attach the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended 
30  June  2014  and  the  Company’s  Notice  of  Annual  General  Meeting  to  be  held  at  11.00  am  on  20 
November 2014. 

In accordance with Listing Rule 15.4 two hard copies of the Company’s Annual Report will be delivered 
to the Company’s Home Exchange. 

Yours sincerely 

Marcelo Mora 
Company Secretary 

Pjn7873 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F     +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
Annual Report

EQUUS MINING LIMITED

ABN. 44 065 212 679

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www.equusmining.com

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents

Chairman’s Letter 

Review of Operations  

Statement of Corporate Governance 

Directors’ Report 

Lead Auditor’s 
Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of  
Financial Position 

1

2

6

12

22

23

24

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Stock  
Exchange Information 

25

26

27

61

62

64

Corporate Directory

Directors

Norman Seckold  Non-Executive Chairman
Edward Leschke  Managing Director
Jürg Walker 

Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

Marcelo Mora 

Principal Place of Business  
and Registered Office

Level 2
66 Hunter Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia 
Telephone: 
Facsimile: 
Email address: 
Web site: 

(61 2) 9300 3366
(61 2) 9221 6333
info@equusmining.com
www.equusmining.com

Share Registry

Advanced Share Registry Limited 
150 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands, Western Australia 6009 
 (61 8) 9389 8033 
Telephone: 
 (61 8) 9389 7871
Facsimile: 

Auditors

KPMG 
Level 16, Riparian Plaza 
71 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Stock Exchange Listings

Australian Securities Exchange (Code – EQE)
Berlin and Frankfurt Securities Exchanges 
(Third Market Segment) 

www.equusmining.com

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dear Fellow Shareholders,

Since Equus Mining’s entry into Chile, 
numerous resource project opportunities 
have been carefully evaluated. Besides 
assessing the all-important mineral 
prospectivity of any given project, the cost 
of acquisition is obviously also a major 
consideration. Chile’s position as a leading 
destination for mineral explorers and miners 
together with a secured licencing system 
means vendor price expectations of projects 
can be high.

So when Equus Mining was offered three thermal coal 
projects which in aggregate comprised a dominant 
position in Chile’s largest coal basin, within a country 
that is severely deficient in domestically supplied 
energy, and all at a price one order below that of lesser 
projects, then the opportunity presented was obvious.

Thermal coal consumption in Chile has grown 
considerably since gas supplies from Argentina were 
severely reduced several years ago. The majority of this 
consumed coal is imported. The growth trajectory in 
thermal coal demand is expected to continue, driven by 
Chile’s economic expansion, the relatively low pricing of 
thermal coal as fuel for power generation and the lack of 
viable alternatives except for relatively more expensive 
and also imported LNG. Despite this demand outlook, 
Chile’s coal industry is small by world standards with just 
one significant producer. Clearly, there is ample room for 
a new large local supplier of thermal coal.

Chairman’s Letter

Equus Mining’s three thermal coal projects are centred on 
the Loreto Formation, a rock unit recognised as hosting 
the most viable coal seams in the Magallanes basin. 
Whilst Equus Mining is planning to drill test known 
coal seams, the initial priority has been to accumulate 
additional tenement acreage. Dominant land positions 
are considered a strategic advantage in the coal industry 
- mainly because coal seams tend to be laterally extensive 
and a large land holding maximises resource potential 
whilst at the same time excludes potential competitors. 
Proximity to transport is also a strategic consideration. 
A number of deep-water sounds transect the Magallanes 
basin providing access for bulk-shipping vessels. 
This deep water access is a distinct advantage when 
compared to other developing coal basins. 

A dominant land positon over known thermal coal 
occurrences within easy reach of deep water means 
Equus Mining has the potential to be an “energy bank”, 
a solid place to be in an energy-starved country. 

Yours sincerely,

Norman A. Seckold
Chairman

1

2014  Annual ReportReview of Operations

Overview

Strategic Acquisition - Andean Coal Pty Ltd

On 25 May 2014, Equus Mining Limited (‘Equus’ or the 
‘Company’) announced that it had secured the rights to 
acquire 100% of Andean Coal Pty Ltd (‘Andean’). Equus is 
to earn:

• 

• 

An initial 51% in Andean through the expenditure of 
A$0.2 million on exploration and administration at 
Andean’s coal projects.

The remaining 49% through a 2 year option for the 
consideration of 16 million Equus shares. 

Equus Mining Limited has strategically positioning 
itself to take advantage of Chile’s growing demand for 
electricity via the Andean Coal acquisition deal. Andean 
Coal Pty Ltd holds a package of exploration licences 
centred on the coal bearing Loreto Formation, located 
in Chile’s largest coalfield, the Magallanes Basin (See 
Map 1). On 22 June 2014, Equus assumed management 
responsibility for Andean and the three project areas 
called Rubens, Perez and Mina Rica with both Norman 
Seckold and Edward Leschke appointed to the Andean 
Board. The Company is not yet entitled to the 51% 
interest in Andean until the expenditure requirement of 
A$0.2 million has been met.

Map 1. Andean Coal Project Locations

2

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDReview of Operations

Map 4. Mina Rica Project

Equus Mining Limited has further increased its strategic 
ground position with exploration licence applications. 
This has seen the Equus total area of interest over 
the coal bearing Loreto formation increase from 
approximately 166 km2 to 281 km2, an increase of 69% 
in area (See Map 1). EQE intends to continue increasing 
ground dominance via exploration licence applications 
and potential joint ventures. 

The Magallanes basin is recognised as the largest coal 
occurrence in Chile and is the centre of a fledgling coal 
mining industry. Andean’s licences are centred over 
the main coal bearing unit, the Loreto Formation, 
which extends over a distance of 200km. Despite Chile 
importing 80% of its current thermal coal needs, the 
Magallanes basin has just one operating mine.

The Rubens, Perez and Mina Rica project areas (See 
Maps 2 to 4) all have strong potential to host shallow 
dipping coal deposits suitable for bulk open cut 
extraction as indicated by a combination of coal 
outcrop, float and intercepts in oil and gas wells in the 
general licence areas as well as regional work done by 
BHP and Chile’s state owned petroleum company ENAP. 
Both Rubens and Perez cover significant strike lengths 
of the coal bearing Loreto Formation whilst Mina Rica is 
located adjacent to the underutilised Pecket coal loader 
owned by a third party. Field activities have commenced 
and Equus expects to report on progress in due course.

Map 2. Rubens Project

Map 3. Perez Project

3

2014  Annual ReportReview of Operations

Investment Thesis - Chile’s Energy Deficiency

Chile is an energy deficient country. Chile’s economic 
development is driving strong growth in energy 
demand. However, domestic energy production has 
stagnated resulting in Chile currently importing 
approximately three quarters of its energy needs. 
Similarly, thermal coal imports are also three quarters 
of domestic consumption (See Graph 1). Demand 
for thermal coal has grown significantly since the 
curtailment of gas exports from Argentina in 2007. Coal 
fired power generation (coal consumption) doubled 
from 2005 to 2012.

From 2007 to 2012 an additional 2,155 MW of coal 
fired power capacity was introduced to Chile’s power 
grid, almost as much as the 2,549 MW added over the 
previous 70 years. The Chilean government forecasts 
that 8,000 MW of new power generation capacity (from 
all fuels sources) is needed by 2020 to meet demand 
growth. Thermal coal consumption can be expected 
to grow from 12 million tonnes per annum in 2013 to 
around 30 million tonnes per annum over the next 10 
years based on government power consumption growth 
figures (6% - 7%) and coal remaining at just 27% of the 
current power generation fuel mix compared to a world 
average of 43%.

Graph 1. Chile’s Thermal Coal Consumption & Production

Photo 1. Coal loader at the recently commissioned 5mtpa 
Mina Invierno Chile’s only large coal mine

Photo 2. Guacolda coal fired power station in Region 
III (600MW) is one of Chiles 12 existing coal fired power 
stations

4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDThe potential for import replacement together with 
forecasted strong growth in thermal coal demand 
by domestic power producers provides an excellent 
opportunity for new coal project developments in Chile. 
Equus is strategically positioned to take advantage of 
Chile’s growing energy needs. Currently there is just 
one operating open-cut coal mines in Chile. Utilising 
direct ship loading facilities on the Otway Sound (see 
Photo 1) to supply just 20% of demand from five power 
companies operating 12 coal fire power stations (See 
Photo 2). Transportation of coal from the Magallanes 
coal basin to markets is via bulk carrier ships.

Review of Operations

No Material Changes

Equus Mining Limited confirms that it is not aware of 
any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in this Annual Report and that all 
information continues to apply.

Yours sincerely

Ted Leschke
Managing Director

Dated this 30th day of September 2014

5

2014  Annual ReportStatement of
Corporate Governance

This statement outlines the main Corporate Governance practices that were in place throughout 
or implemented during the financial year, which comply with the Australian Stock Exchange 
(‘ASX’) Corporate Governance Council recommendations, unless otherwise stated.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board is committed to maintaining the highest 
standards of Corporate Governance. Corporate 
Governance is about having a set of core values and 
behaviours that underpin the Group’s activities and 
ensure transparency, fair dealing and protection of the 
interests of stakeholders.

The Board of Directors supports the Principles 
of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice 
Recommendations developed by the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council (‘Council’). Whilst the 
Group’s practices are largely consistent with the 
Council’s guidelines, the Board considers that the 
implementation of some recommendations are not 
appropriate having regard to the nature and scale of 
the Group’s activities and size of the Board. The Board 
uses its best endeavours to ensure exceptions to the 
Council’s guidelines do not have a negative impact on 
the Group and the best interests of shareholders as a 
whole. When the Group is not able to implement one 
of the Council’s recommendations the Group applies 
the ‘if not, why not’ explanation approach by applying 
practices in accordance with the spirit of the relevant 
principle.

The following discussion outlines the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council’s eight principles and associated 
recommendations and the extent to which the Group 
complies with those recommendations.

Details of all of the Council’s recommendations can be 
found on the ASX website at http://www.asx.com.au

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for 
management and oversight

Board of Directors

The Board is responsible for, and has the authority to 
determine, all matters relating to the policies, practices, 
management and operations of the Group. The Board 
is also responsible for the overall corporate governance 
and management oversight of the Group and recognises 
the need for the highest standards of behaviour and 
accountability in acting in the best interests of the 
Group as a whole.

6

The Board also ensures that the Group complies with 
all of its contractual, statutory and any other legal 
or regulatory obligations. The Board has the final 
responsibility for the successful operations of the 
Group.

Where the Board considers that particular expertise 
or information is required, which is not available from 
within their members, appropriate external advice may 
be taken and reviewed prior to a final decision being 
made by the Board.

Without intending to limit the general role of the Board, 
the principal functions and responsibilities of the Board 
include the following:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

formulation and approval of the strategic direction, 
objectives and goals of the Group;
the prudential control of the Group’s finances 
and operations and monitoring the financial 
performance of the Group;
the resourcing, review and monitoring of executive 
management;
ensuring that adequate internal control systems 
and procedures exist and that compliance with 
these systems and procedures is maintained;
the identification of significant business risks and 
ensuring that such risks are adequately managed;
the timeliness, accuracy and effectiveness of 
communications and reporting to shareholders and 
the market; and
the establishment and maintenance of appropriate 
ethical standards.

The Group has followed Recommendation 1.1 by 
establishing the functions reserved to the Board and 
those delegated to senior executives as disclosed 
above.

The Group has followed Recommendation 1.2 by 
evaluating the performance of senior executives. The 
Board reviews the performance of the Group’s senior 
executives on a face-to-face basis and the Chairman of 
the Board conducted the Managing Director evaluation 
performance in the same manner.

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDIn addition, the Group has appropriately taken the 
necessary measures to provide each Director and senior 
executive with a copy of the Group’s policies that spells 
out the rights, duties and responsibilities that they 
should follow.

The Group has followed Recommendation 1.3 by 
conducting the evaluations of senior executives in 
accordance with the process described above.

Principle 2 – Structure the Board to add value

Board of Directors - Composition, Structure and Process

The Board has been formed so that it has effective 
composition, size and commitment to adequately 
discharge its responsibilities and duties given the 
Group’s current size, scale and nature of its activities.

Independent Directors

At the date of this report, the Company classified all of 
the present directors as Non-Independent Directors, the 
Group does not follow Recommendation 2.1. However, 
it is the Board’s opinion that all Directors bring to the 
Board their independent judgement, irrespective of 
whether they are independent or not. The names of the 
directors of the Company in office at the date of this 
report, specifying which are independent, are set out in 
the Directors’ Report on pages 12 and 13 of this report.

Regular assessment of independence

An independent Director, in the view of the Group, is a 
non-executive Director who:

• 

is not a substantial shareholder of the Company or 
an officer of, or otherwise associated directly with, 
a substantial shareholder of the Company;

•  within the last three years has not been 

employed in an executive capacity by the Group, 
or been a Director after ceasing to hold any such 
employment;

•  within the last three years has not been a principal 
of a material professional advisor or a material 
consultant to the Group, or an employee materially 
associated with a service provider;
is not a material supplier or customer of the Group, 
or an officer of or otherwise associated directly or 
indirectly with a material supplier or customer;
has no material contractual relationship with the 
Group other than as a Director of the Group; 

• 

• 

Statement of
Corporate Governance

• 

• 

has not served on the Board for a period which 
could, or could reasonably be perceived to, 
materially interfere with the Director’s ability to act 
in the best interests of the Group; and
is free from any interest and any business or other 
relationship which could, or could reasonably be 
perceived to, materially interfere with the Director’s 
ability to act in the best interests of the Group.

The composition of the Board is reviewed periodically 
in relation to the number and skills of Directors 
required for the Board to perform its responsibilities 
and functions properly.

Chairperson and Managing Director

Norman A. Seckold, a non-independent Director, 
holds the office of Chair. The Group does not follow 
Recommendation 2.2 because the small size of the 
Group does not warrant the appointment of more 
Directors. However, the Board considers that Norman 
A. Seckold best serves the office of Chair due to his 
extensive experience in the industry.

The Chairman leads the Board and has responsibility for 
ensuring the Board receives accurate, timely and clear 
information to enable the Directors to perform their 
duties as a Board.

The Managing Director is responsible and accountable 
to the Board for the Group’s management. Edwards 
J. Leschke is the Managing Director of the Group and 
performs the role of Chief Executive Officer. Therefore, 
the Group follows Recommendation 2.3.

Board nominations

Having regard to the current membership of the 
Board and the size and scope of operation of the 
Group. The Board has not established a Nomination 
Committee and therefore the Group does not follow 
Recommendation 2.4. However, the Board has a joint 
responsibility for the selection and appointment 
practices of the company.

7

2014  Annual ReportStatement of
Corporate Governance

Performance review and evaluation

Professional advice

The Group has followed Recommendations 2.5 and 
2.6 by disclosing the process for evaluating the 
performance of the Board, and disclosure requirements 
under Principle 2 below.

It is the policy of the Board to ensure that the Directors 
and executives of the Group are equipped with the 
knowledge and information they need to discharge 
their responsibilities effectively, and that individual 
and collective performance is reviewed regularly and 
fairly. Although the Group is not of a size to warrant 
the development of formal processes for evaluating 
the performance of its Board, the Chairman constantly 
monitors individual Directors and executive’s 
performance. The Chairman also speaks to Directors 
individually regarding their role as a Director.

Board members, with the approval of the Chairman, may 
seek from time to time external professional advice.

Term of appointment as a Director

The Constitution of the Company provides that a 
Director, other than the Managing Director, may not 
retain office for more than three calendar years or 
beyond the third Annual General Meeting following his 
or her election, whichever is longer, without submitting 
himself or herself for re-election. One third of the 
Directors (excluding the Managing Director) must retire 
each year and are eligible for re-election. The Directors 
who retire by rotation at each Annual General Meeting 
are those with the longest length of time in office since 
their appointment or last election.

Induction and education

Remuneration

The Group has the policy to provide each new Director 
or officer with a copy of the following documents:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Code of Conduct;
Continuous Disclosure Policy;
Share Trading Policy; and
Shareholders Communication Policy.

Access to information

Each Director has access to Board papers and all 
relevant documentation.

Skills, knowledge and experience

The appointment of Directors is based on the specific 
corporate and governance skills and experience required 
by the Group. The Board consists of a relevant blend 
of personal experience in accounting and finance, 
law, financial and investment markets, financial 
management and public Group administration, and, 
director-level business or corporate experience required 
by the Group.

The remuneration of the Directors is determined by 
the Board as a whole, with the Director to whom a 
particular decision relates being absent from the 
meeting during the time that the remuneration level is 
discussed and decided upon.

For details on the amount of remuneration and any 
amount of equity based executive remuneration 
payment for each Director, refer to the Key Management 
Personnel note to the financial statements and the 
Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report.

Internal controls

The Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the 
overall internal control framework, but recognises 
that no cost effective internal control system will 
preclude all errors and irregularities. The system of 
internal control adopted by the Group seeks to provide 
an appropriate division of responsibility and careful 
selection and training of personnel relative to the level 
of activities and size of the Group.

8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDPrinciple 3 – Promote ethical and responsible 
decision making

Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards

All Directors, executives and employees act with the 
utmost integrity and objectivity in carrying out their 
duties and responsibilities, endeavouring at all times 
to enhance the reputation and performance of the 
Group. Every employee has direct access to a Director 
to whom they may refer any ethical issues that may 
arise from their employment. The Group has followed 
Recommendation 3.1 and has adopted a formal Code of 
Conduct.

The following are the key practices that the Board 
consider necessary to maintain confidence in the 
company’s integrity.

Access to Group information and confidentiality

All Directors have the right of access to all relevant 
Group books and to the Group’s executive management. 
In accordance with legal requirements and agreed 
ethical standards, Directors and executives of the Group 
have agreed to keep confidential information received 
in the course of exercising their duties and will not 
disclose non-public information except where disclosure 
is authorised or legally mandated.

Share dealings and disclosures

The Group has adopted a policy relating to the trading 
in Company securities. The Board restricts Directors, 
executives and employees from acting on material 
information until it has been released to the market. 
Executives, employees and Directors should consult 
with the Chairman prior to dealing in securities in the 
Company or other companies with which the Company 
has a relationship.

Trading in Company securities by Directors, executives 
or employees is not permitted at any time whilst in 
the possession of price sensitive information that is 
not already available to the market. In addition, the 
Corporations Act prohibits the purchase or sale of 
securities whilst a person is in possession of inside 
information.

Statement of
Corporate Governance

The trading windows for restricted persons is one week 
before and 24 hours after the release of the Company’s 
quarterly reports, half year results, the full year results 
or additional periods which are imposed by the Company 
when senior management becomes aware of a matter 
that is considered to be price sensitive. Restricted 
persons are prohibited from trading in the Company’s 
securities outside these trading windows unless in 
special circumstances and with the approval of the 
Board.

Conflicts of interest

To ensure that Directors are at all times acting in the 
best interests of the Group, Directors must:

• 

• 

disclose to the Board actual or potential conflicts of 
interest that may or might reasonably be thought 
to exist between the interests of the Director and 
the interests of any other parties in carrying out 
the activities of the Group; and
if requested by the Board, within seven days or 
such further period as may be permitted, take such 
necessary and reasonable steps to remove any 
conflict of interest.

If a Director cannot, or is unwilling to remove a conflict 
of interest then the Director must, as required by the 
Corporations Act, absent himself from the room when 
Board discussion and/or voting occurs on matters about 
which the conflict relates.

Related party transactions

Related party transactions include any financial 
transaction between a Director and the Group as 
defined in the Corporations Act or the ASX Listing Rules. 
Unless there is an exemption under the Corporations 
Act from the requirement to obtain shareholder 
approval for the related party transaction, the Board 
cannot approve the transaction. The Group also 
discloses related party transactions in its financial 
statements as required under relevant Accounting 
Standards.

Board diversity

Given the small size of the Group, the Group has not 
set a policy concerning diversity and therefore has 
not followed Recommendations 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, and 3.5. 
However, the Company’s Board does take into account 
the gender, age, ethnicity, and cultural background of 
potential Board members. The Company advises that no 
women are employed directly by the Company, including 
as key management personnel. 

9

2014  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in financial 
reporting

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of 
shareholders

Audit Committee

Having regard to the current membership of the Board 
and the size and scope of operation of the Group. The 
Board has not established an Audit Committee and 
therefore the Group does not follow Recommendation 
4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4. 

The objective of an Audit Committee is to make 
recommendations to the Board regarding various 
matters including the adequacy of the external audit, 
risk management and compliance procedures, to 
evaluate from time to time the effectiveness of the 
financial statements prepared for the Board and to 
ensure that independent judgement is always exercised. 
These Audit Committee functions are jointly perform by 
the full Board.

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced 
disclosure

The Group has followed Recommendations 5.1 and 5.2 
and has adopted a formal Continuous Disclosure Policy.

Continuous Disclosure to the ASX

The Board has designated the Managing Director 
and the Company Secretary as being responsible for 
overseeing and co-ordinating disclosure of information 
to the ASX as well as communicating with the ASX. 
Accordingly, the Company will notify the ASX promptly 
of information:

• 

• 

concerning the Company, that a reasonable person 
would expect to have a material effect on the price 
or value of the Company’s securities; and
that would, or would be likely to, influence persons 
who commonly invest in securities in deciding 
whether to acquire or dispose of the Company’s 
securities.

Announcements are made in a timely manner, are factual 
and do not omit material information in order to avoid 
the emergence of a false market in the Company’s 
securities.

The Company has followed Recommendations 6.1 and 
6.2 and has designed a communications policy for 
promoting effective communication with shareholders 
and encouraging their participation at general meetings 
as disclosed below.

Communication to the market and shareholders

The Board recognises its duty to ensure that its 
shareholders are informed of all major developments 
affecting the Company’s state of affairs. The Board 
considers that information will be communicated to 
shareholders and the market through:

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

the Annual Report which is distributed to shareholders 
(usually with the Notice of Annual General Meeting);
the Annual General Meeting and other general 
meetings called to obtain shareholder approvals as 
appropriate;
the half-yearly financial statements;
quarterly activities and cash flow reports; and
other announcements released to the ASX 
as required under the continuous disclosure 
requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and other 
information that may be mailed to shareholders or 
made available through the Company’s website.

The Company actively promotes communication 
with shareholders through a variety of measures, 
including the use of the Company’s website and email. 
The Company’s reports and ASX announcements are 
available on the Company’s website, www.equusmining.
com, and on the ASX website, www.asx.com.au, under 
ASX code ‘EQE’.

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk

The Group has followed Recommendation 7.1 and has 
designed policies for the oversight and management of 
material business risks as disclosed below.

The Board is responsible for the identification, 
monitoring and management of significant business 
risks and the implementation of appropriate levels 
of internal control, recognising however that no cost 
effective internal control system will preclude all errors 
and irregularities. The Board regularly reviews and 
monitors areas of significant business risk.

1 0

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDHaving regard to the current membership of the Board 
and the size and scope of operations of the Group, The 
Board has followed Recommendation 7.2, whereby the 
Board instead of management carried out the function 
of overseeing risk management, internal control system 
and oversight of material business.

Internal control and risk management

The Board reviews systems of external and internal 
controls and areas of significant operational, financial 
and property risk and ensures arrangements are in place 
to contain such risks to acceptable levels.

Appropriate insurance policies are kept current to 
cover all potential risks and maintaining Directors’ and 
Officers’ professional indemnity insurance.

Internal audit function

The Board carried out the internal audit function. The 
Group does not have an internal audit department nor 
has an internal auditor. The size of the Group does not 
warrant the need or the cost of appointing an internal 
auditor.

CEO and CFO declarations

The Group has followed Recommendation 7.3. The Board 
has determined that the Managing Director and the 
CFO or the Company Secretary if the Company does not 
have a CFO are the appropriate persons to make the CEO 
and CFO declarations as required under section 295A of 
the Corporations Act. The Board is also satisfied that 
the internal control system is operating effectively in all 
material respects.

The Group has followed Recommendation 7.4 by 
disclosing the information above.

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and 
responsibly

Having regard to the current membership of the Board 
and the size and scope of operations of the Group, a 
Remuneration Committee has not been established and 
therefore Recommendations 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 and 8.4 have 
not been followed.

However, the Board as follows carries out the functions 
and responsibilities of a remuneration committee:

Directors’ Report

Remuneration responsibilities

The role and responsibility of the Board is to review the 
following:

• 
• 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

executive remuneration policy;
executive Director and senior management 
remuneration;
executive incentive plan;
non-executive Directors’ remuneration;
performance measurement policies and procedures;
termination policies and procedures;
equity based plans; and
requirements of remuneration and remuneration 
benefits public disclosure.

Remuneration policy

Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting adopt 
the Directors’ total remuneration. The Board approves 
the salary and emoluments paid to officers. The Board 
engaged consultants as required pursuant to service 
agreements. The Group ensures that fees, salaries and 
emoluments are in line with general standards for 
publicly listed companies of the size and type of the 
Group. All salaries of Directors and officers are disclosed 
in the Annual Report of the Group.

In line with Recommendation 8.3, the Group has a policy 
to remunerate its Directors and officers based on fixed 
and incentive component salary packages to reflect the 
short and long-term objectives of the Group.

The salary component of the Managing Director’s 
remuneration is made up of:

• 
• 
• 

fixed remuneration; 
Superannuation of 9.5%; and
equity based remuneration in the form of options 
when the Board considers that the executive is able 
to influence the generation of shareholders wealth 
and thus have a direct impact on the Company’s 
performance.

The salary component of non-executive and executive 
Directors is made up of:

• 
• 

fixed remuneration; and
an entitlement to receive options, subject to 
shareholders’ approval, when a director is able to 
influence the generation of shareholders wealth.

1 1

2014  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

The Directors present their report, together with the consolidated financial statements of the 
Group, comprising of Equus Mining Limited (‘Equus’ or ‘the Company’) and its controlled entities 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2014 and the auditor’s report thereon. 

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Directors in office during 
or since the end of the previous financial year are as 
follows. Directors were in office for the entire year 
unless otherwise stated.

Norman Alfred Seckold, BEcon, Non-Executive Chairman 
Director appointed 5 September 2012.

Norman Seckold graduated with a Bachelor of 
Economics degree from the University of Sydney in 
1970. He has spent more than 30 years in the full time 
management of natural resource companies, both in 
Australia and overseas, including the role of Chairman 
for a number of publicly listed companies including:

•  Moruya Gold Mines (1983) N.L., which acquired the 

Golden Reward heap leach gold deposit in South 
Dakota, USA.
Pangea Resources Limited, which acquired and 
developed the Pauper’s Dream gold mine in 
Montana, USA.
Timberline Minerals, Inc. which acquired and 
completed a feasibility study for the development 
of the MacArthur copper deposit in Nevada, USA.
Perseverance Corporation Limited, which 
discovered and developed the Nagambie gold mine 
in Victoria.
Valdora Minerals N.L., which developed the 
Rustler’s Roost gold mine in the Northern Territory 
and the Ballarat East Gold Mine in Victoria.
Viking Gold Corporation, which discovered a high 
grade gold deposit in northern Sweden.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

•  Mogul Mining N.L., which drilled out the Magistral 

• 

• 

• 

and Ocampo gold deposits in Mexico.
Bolnisi Gold N.L. which discovered and is currently 
operating the Palmarejo and Guadalupe gold and 
silver deposits in Mexico.
Cockatoo Coal Limited, an Australian coal mining, 
exploration and project development company.
Cerro Resources NL, a precious metals exploration 
company with a development project in Mexico.

1 2

Mr Seckold is currently Chairman of the following listed 
companies:

• 

• 

• 

Augur Resources Ltd, a minerals exploration and 
development company operating in Australia and 
Indonesia.
Santana Minerals Limited, a precious metals 
exploration company operating in Mexico.
Planet Gas Limited, an energy explorer in 
conventional and unconventional oil and gas 
resources operating in Australia.

He is also a director of the unlisted public companies 
Mekong Minerals Limited and Nickel Mines Limited.

Edward Jan Leschke, BAppScApp Geo, Managing Director
Director appointed 5 September 2012

Mr. Leschke graduated with a Bachelor of Applied 
Science – Applied Geology degree from the Queensland 
University of Technology. During a 22 year professional 
career Mr Leschke initially worked as a mine geologist 
at the Elura zinc-lead-silver mine in central New South 
Wales as well as holding geological positions in a 
number of locations such as the Central Queensland 
coal fields, South Australia and Papua New Guinea.

Mr Leschke made the transition to the financial 
sector specialising in mining investment, analysis 
and corporate finance and has worked for a number 
of financial institutions including BZW Stockbroking, 
Aberdeen Asset Management and Shaw Stockbroking. 
Mr Leschke has been responsible for the inception 
of Equus Resources Ltd and the two wholly owned 
subsidiaries in the Republic of Chile.

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

Jürg Walker, Non-Executive Director
Director appointed 20 May 2002

Jürg Walker is a European portfolio manager and 
investor. He has over 20 years experience in the 
Swiss banking industry, operating his own portfolio 
management company after leaving his position as 
senior vice president of a private bank in Zurich. He has 
not served as a director of any other listed company 
during the past three years.

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDRobert John Perring, Non-Executive Director
Director appointed 15 February 2013, resigned 
10 January 2014

Robert Perring is a geologist with more than 30 years 
experience in the mineral industry and has held senior 
corporate and technical positions in Normandy Mining 
Limited and Newmont Australia. While at Newmont, his 
regional exploration team discovered the Moolart Well 
gold deposit in Western Australia (now in production). 
He has also directed exploration within and around 
some of Australia and New Zealand’s largest gold and 
base metal mines - Boddington (WA), Jundee (WA), 
Bronzewing (WA), Golden Grove (WA), Callie (NT), Mt 
Leyshon (QLD), Pajingo (QLD) and Waihi (NZ).

Mr Perring has worked in a broad range of geological 
terrains within Australia and New Zealand (General 
Manager Exploration, Newmont Australia), the Middle 
East (Managing Director, Gulf & Asian Mining Limited) 
and South America (Technical Director, Equus Resources 
Limited).

He is a graduate of Imperial College, London (DIC) and 
the University of London (MSc) and is a Member of the 
Australian Institute of Geoscientists (MAIG). He has not 
served as a director of any other listed company during 
the past three years.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Marcelo Mora
Company Secretary appointed 16 October 2012

Marcelo Mora holds a Bachelor of Business degree and 
Graduate Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance, 
and is a Chartered Secretary (AGIA). Mr Mora has been an 
accountant for more than 25 years and has experience in 
resources and mining companies both in Australia and 
internationally, providing financial reporting and company 
secretarial services to a range of publicly listed companies.

Susmit Mohanlal Shah BScEcon CA
Company Secretary appointed 30 April 2003, resigned 16 
September 2013

Susmit Shah is a Chartered Accountant with over 25 
years experience. Over the last 15 years, Mr Shah has 
been involved with a diverse range of Australian public 
listed companies in company secretarial and financial 
roles. He ceased to serve as joint Company Secretary on 
16 September 2013.

Directors’ Report

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of Directors’ meetings and number of 
meetings attended by each of the Directors (while they 
were a Director) of the Company during the year are:

Director

Held

Attended

Board Meetings

Norman A. Seckold

Edward J. Leschke

Robert J. Perring

Jürg Walker

4

4

2

4

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

4

4

2

4

Directors’ beneficial shareholdings at the date of this 
report are:

Director

Norman A. Seckold

Edward J. Leschke

Jürg Walker

Fully Paid 
Ordinary Shares

Options over 
ordinary shares

31,877,420

35,068,889

8,297,861

-

-

-

OPTION HOLDINGS

Options granted to directors’ and officers’

The Company did not grant any options over unissued 
ordinary shares during or since the end of the financial 
year to directors as part of their remuneration. The 
Directors do not hold any options over unissued shares 
at the date of this report nor did they hold any at the 
reporting date.

The Company has not granted any options over 
unissued ordinary shares during or since the end of the 
financial year to officers as part of their remuneration. 

Unissued shares under option

At the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares of 
the Company under option are:

Number of shares

Exercise price

Expiry date

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

$0.075

$0.150

$0.200

$0.250

13 November 2015

13 November 2015

13 November 2015

13 November 2015

1 3

2014  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

Details of options issued by the Company are set out in 
the reserves note to the financial report. The names of 
persons who currently hold options are entered in the 
register of options kept by the Company pursuant to the 
Corporations Act 2001. This register may be inspected free 
of charge.

The persons entitled to exercise the options do not 
have, by virtue of the options, the right to participate 
in a share issue of the Company or any other body 
corporate.

The Group has not issued any ordinary shares of the 
Company as a result of the exercise of options during or 
since the end of the financial year.

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Corporate Structure

Equus Mining Limited is a limited liability company 
that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 
It has prepared a consolidated financial report 
incorporating the entities that it controlled during 
the financial year. The Group’s structure at 30 June 
2014 is outlined below.

EQUUS MINING LIMITED – GROUP STRUCTURE AT 30 JUNE 2014

1 4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDPRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

• 

The principal activity of the Group during the course of 
the financial year was the mineral exploration of the 
Naltagua Copper project in Chile and as at the date of 
this report, the objective of the group concentrates on 
the mineral exploration in the Magallanes Basin after 
securing the rights to acquire 100% of Andean Coal Pty 
Ltd which has seen the Group’s focus move to exploring 
and further acquisitions of tenements prospective for 
coal in Chile.

In the medium term, the Group’s objective is to seek 
new opportunities of mineral prospective areas in 
the region. However, there are no guarantees that 
our existing or future exploration programs will be 
successful. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

The consolidated loss after income tax attributable to 
members of the Company for the year was $9,856,444 
(2013: $3,546,382 loss). 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

A review of the Group’s operations for the year ended 
30 June 2014 is set out on pages 2 to 5 of this Annual 
Report.

DIVIDENDS

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a 
dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 
2014. No dividends have been paid or declared during 
the financial year (2013 - $nil)

CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

In the opinion of the Directors, significant changes in 
the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during 
the year ended 30 June 2014 were as follows:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Susmit Shah resigned as joint Company Secretary 
effective 16 September 2013.
The Company announced the expiration of 460,000 
options on 31 October 2013.
Robert Perring resigned as Director of the Company 
effective 10 January 2014.
The Company sold its equity investment in Manas 
Resources Limited raising $19,940.

Directors’ Report

The Company sold its royalty interest in the 
Mansounia Gold Project in the Republic of Guinea 
for consideration of up to US$700,000 comprising 
US$42,857 plus the issue of shares in a US over the 
counter traded company, Blox-Inc where the number 
of Blox-Inc shares shall be calculated by dividing 
US$328,555 by the lower of $0.20 or the volume 
weighted average share price of Blox-Inc shares 
traded on a security exchange platform over a 20-day 
period preceding the issue date. In addition, upon 
commencement of commercial gold production 
Equus will receive a further US$328,555 in shares in 
Blox-Inc calculated in the same manner. At 30 June 
2014, the Company had received an initial deposit of 
AUD$2,857. The remaining consideration was subject 
to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent. 
These conditions were satisfied subsequent to year 
end and the remaining cash consideration and first 
tranche of Blox-Inc shares were received in July 2014.

• 

•  On 23 May 2014, Equus announced that it had 
secured the rights to acquire 100% of Andean 
Coal Pty Ltd (‘Andean’), a company that holds 
exploration licences in the Magellanes coalfields 
basin. Equus is to earn a 51% interest in Andean 
through the expenditure of $200,000 on exploration 
and administration and has the option to acquire 
the remaining 49% of Andean for consideration of 
16 million ordinary shares of Equus.
The Company executed a Sale and Purchase agreement 
on 17 June 2014 for the sale of the drilling rig, the 
plant and equipment and associated consumables 
held in the Kyrgyz Republic for US$1.5 million with an 
Australian private company. The buyer paid a deposit 
of AUD$100,000 on execution of the agreement. The 
sale is conditional to the purchaser finalising a joint 
venture agreement with KazMunayGas, the national 
petroleum company of Kazakhstan. Subsequent to 
30 June 2014, the Company executed an amended 
agreement. The amended consideration for the sale 
is US$2.0 million in convertible notes with a maturity 
date of 30 September 2015. The Company can convert 
the notes at any time prior to maturity however 
there is no mandatory requirement for conversion. 
The AUD$100,000 deposit already paid is no longer 
refundable. 

•  On 3 June 2014, the Group voluntarily deregistered 

its subsidiary Brumby Mining Pty Limited (‘Brumby’) 
in line with the Group corporate restructure. Brumby 
was a subsidiary of Equus Resources Limited that 
was dormant without assets and liabilities. 

1 5

2014  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

The Group’s operations are not subject to any 
significant environmental regulations under either 
Commonwealth or State legislation. 

The Group’s exploration activities in Chile are subject to 
environmental laws, regulations and permit conditions 
as they apply in the country of operation. There have 
been no breaches of environmental laws or permit 
conditions while conducting operations in Chile during 
the year.

The Board believes that the Group has adequate 
systems in place for the management of its 
environmental requirements and is not aware of any 
breach of those environmental requirements as they 
apply to the Group. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE

On 21 July 2014, the Group offered all eligible 
shareholders of Equus Mining Limited the opportunity 
to participate in a Share Purchase Plan (‘SPP’). The offer 
closed on 22 August 2014. Shareholders subscribed 
for 52,100,000 ordinary shares under the SPP, raising 
$521,000. In conjunction with the SPP, on 1 September 
2014 the Company issued 22,500,000 new shares for 
a total consideration of $225,000, to sophisticated 
investors. 

As at 30 June 2014, the Group impaired its investment in 
the Naltagua Copper Project in Chile. On 29 August 2014, 
the Group notified the owner of the project in writing 
that it will not acquire the project.

On 23 September 2014 the Company executed amended 
agreement for the sale of the drilling rig, the plant 
and equipment and associated consumables held in 
the Kyrgyz Republic. The amended consideration for 
the sale is US$2.0 million in convertible notes with a 
maturity date of 30 September 2015. The Company can 
convert the notes at any time prior to maturity however 
there is no mandatory requirement for conversion. 
The AUD$100,000 deposit already paid is no longer 
refundable. Completion of the transaction is expected 
to occur on 7 October 2014. 

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of 
the financial year and the date of this report any item, 
transaction or event of a material or unusual nature 
likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, 
to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group, in future financial years.

1 6

Equus considers growth as a vital strategy for the 
Company taking into consideration its existing 
operations in Chile and the newly acquired option 
rights to purchase 100% of Andean Coal Pty Ltd that 
holds a strategic package of exploration coal licenses 
in the province of Magellan’s southern Chile. The Group 
believes that the farming of projects and the addition 
of new projects through mergers or acquisitions are part 
of the natural evolution of its business. The Group will 
continue to seek good partners and good projects to 
create business synergies for our company including the 
farming of projects. 

The Group will focus on its coal interest during the 
course of 2014/2015 financial year. The Directors expect 
to receive further results of the exploration programs 
at Magellanes which they will make public once the 
information is received in accordance with ASX listing 
rules.

Further information as to likely developments in the 
operations of the Group and the expected results of 
those operations in subsequent years has not been 
included in this report because disclosure of this 
information would be likely to result in unreasonable 
prejudice to the Group.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF 
OFFICERS AND AUDITORS

The Company’s Constitution requires it to indemnify 
Directors and officers of any entity within the Group 
against liabilities incurred to third parties and against 
costs and expenses incurred in defending civil or 
criminal proceedings, except in certain circumstances. 
Directors and officers of the Group have been insured 
against all liabilities and expenses arising as a result 
of work performed in their respective capacities, to 
the extent permitted by law. The Group has not paid 
or agreed to pay, a premium in respect of a contract 
insuring against a liability incurred by an auditor.

The insurance premium, amounting to $10,324 relates 
to:

• 

• 

costs and expenses incurred by the relevant officers 
in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal 
and whatever their outcome; and
other liabilities that may arise from their position, 
with the exception of conduct involving a wilful 
breach of duty or improper use of information or 
position to gain a personal advantage.

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT – Audited

Principals of compensation - Audited

Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities 
of the Group. Key management personnel comprise the directors of the Company. No other employees have been 
deemed to be key management personnel.

The remuneration policy of Directors and senior executives is to ensure the remuneration package properly reflects 
the persons’ duties and responsibilities, and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating 
people of the highest quality. The Board is responsible for reviewing its own performance. The evaluation process is 
designed to assess the Group’s business performance, whether long-term strategic objectives are being achieved, and 
the achievement of individual performance objectives.

The Constitution and ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors shall be 
determined from time to time by a general meeting. The latest determination was at a shareholders meeting on 29 
November 2005 when the shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $200,000 per year.

Remuneration generally comprises of salary and superannuation. Long-term incentives are able to be provided 
through the Company’s share option program, which acts, to align the Director’s and senior executive’s actions with 
the interests of the shareholders, no options were granted or outstanding to key management personnel for the 
year ended 30 June 2014, or in the prior year. The remuneration disclosed below represents the cost to the Group for 
services provided under these arrangements.

All Directors, except for Edward Leschke, who is paid through the Company’s payroll, are compensated for their 
services by way of arrangements with related parties. 

There were no remuneration consultants used by the Company during the year ended 30 June 2014, or in the prior year.

Consequences of performance on shareholders’  
wealth - Audited

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholders’ wealth, the Board has regard to the following 
indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years.

2014
$

2013
$

2012
$

2011
$

2010
$

Net loss attributable to equity holders of  
the parent

9,856,444

3,546,382

3,519,829

3,656,276

14,501,622

Dividends paid

Change in share price

-

(0.02)

-

0.00

-

(0.06)

-

0.02

-

(0.08)

Return on capital employed*

(748.56%)

(30.16%)

(73.19%)

(34.51%)

(98.99%)

*  

Return on capital employed is calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the year by total assets less  
current liabilities.

The overall level of key management personnel’s compensation has been determined based on market conditions, 
advancement of the Group’s projects and the financial performance of the Group. 

1 7

2014  Annual Report 
Directors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT – Audited (Con’t)

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of the remuneration of each Director of the Company and 
other key management personnel of the Company and Group are:

Short-term employee  
benefits

Post 
Employment 
Benefits

Primary  
Salary / Fees
$

Consulting  
Fees
$

Super- 
annuation
$

Share based 
payments

share  
options 
$

150,000

121,154

-

124,382

-

128,626

30,000

24,600

15,833

11,250

-

20,512

30,000

30,000

-

18,750

-

5,346

225,833

484,620

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

53,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

53,000

13,875

10,904

-

11,194

-

3,000

-

-

-

-

-

1,846

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,875

26,944

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
$

163,875

132,058

-

135,576

-

131,626

30,000

24,600

15,833

64,250

-

22,358

30,000

30,000

-

18,750

-

5,346

239,708

564,564

Executive Directors

Edward Leschke 

Graeme Parsons ^

Colin Carson ^^^

Non-Executive Directors

Norman Seckold

Robert Perring *

Colin Carson ^^^

Jürg Walker

Year

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

Michael John Sandy ^^

2014

Avraham Ben-Natan ^

Total all directors

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

*

^

Director since 15 February 2013 resigned 10 January 2014.

Ceased to be Director on 5 September 2012

^^

Ceased to be Director on 15 February 2013

^^^ Colin Carson ceased to serve as Executive Chairman on 10 September 2012 and, with effect from 1 October 2012, 

he assumed a non-executive director role until the date of his resignation on 27 May 2013

1 8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT – Audited (Con’t)

Remuneration Structure - Audited

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Executive Director and Non-Executive Director 
remuneration is separate and distinct.

Service contracts - Audited

There are no service contracts for the key management personnel.

Executive Directors - Audited

During the financial year ended 30 June 2014, only Edward Leschke was considered an Executive Director. His salary 
comprised of fixed remuneration plus 9.25% statutory superannuation paid through the Company’s payroll.

Non Executive Directors - Audited

During the financial year ended 30 June 2014, the following Directors were considered Non Executive Directors:

•  Norman Seckold;
Jürg Walker;
• 
Robert Perring until 10 January 2014;
• 

The salary component of Non-Executive Directors was made up of:

• 
• 

fixed remuneration; and
an entitlement to receive options, subject to shareholders’ approval.

The services of non-executive directors are provided by way of arrangements with related parties. No Directors of the 
Company are engaged pursuant to a service agreement.

Options granted as compensation - Audited

There are no options held by Directors over ordinary shares.

Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions - Audited

No terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions (including options granted as compensation to a key 
management person) have been altered or modified by the issuing entity during the 2014 and 2013 financial years.

Exercise of options granted as compensation - Audited

There were no shares issued on the exercise of options previously granted as compensation during the 2014 and 2013 
financial years.

Options and rights over equity instruments - Audited

Directors or Key management personnel do not hold any options over unissued shares at the date of this report nor 
did they hold any at the reporting date.

Loans to key management personal and their related parties - Audited

There were no loans made to key management personnel or their related parties during the 2014 and 2013 financial 
years and no amounts were outstanding at 30 June 2014 (2013 - $nil).

1 9

2014  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT – Audited (Con’t)

Other transactions with key management personnel - Audited

A number of key management persons, or their related parties, hold positions in other entities that result in them 
having control or joint control over the financial or operating policies of those entities.

A number of these entities transacted with the Group during the year as follows:

•  During the year ended 30 June 2014, Norman A. Seckold had control over an entity, Mining Services Trust, which 

provided full administrative services, including rental accommodation, administrative staff, services and supplies, 
to the Group. Fees paid to Mining Services Trust during the year amounted to $240,000 (2013 - $176,500). For the 
year ended 30 June 2014 the outstanding amount is $20,000 (2013 - $nil).

•  During the year ended 30 June 2014, Mr Robert Perring had control over an entity, Quadramin Pty Ltd, which 

provided geological consulting services to the Group. Fees paid to Quadramin Pty Ltd during the year amounted 
to $10,000 (2013 - $117,400). There were no amounts outstanding as at year end (2013 - $nil).

Movements in shares - audited

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held directly, indirectly or 
beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows:

Fully paid ordinary shareholdings and transactions - 2014

Key management personnel

Norman A. Seckold

Edward J. Leschke

Jurg Walker

Robert J. Perring **

Held at  
1 July 2013

30,377,420

34,619,471

8,297,861

8,100,000

Consolidation

Purchases

Sales

-

-

-

-

-

449,418

-

-

Held at  
30 June 2014

30,377,420

35,068,889

8,297,861

8,100,000

-

-

-

-

**   Number of shares held at date of resignation as a Director.

2 0

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

During the year ended 30 June 2014 KPMG, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to the 
audit and review of the financial statements.

The board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that the 
provision of those non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the 
auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its network firms for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out below.

Services other than audit and review of financial statements:

Other services

Taxation advisory services

Audit and review of financial statements 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

2014 
$

2013 
$

11,000

11,000

84,300

95,300

-

-

83,000

83,000

The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 22 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2014.

Signed at Sydney this 30th day of September 2014 
in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Norman A. Seckold 
Director  

Edward J. Leschke
Director

2 1

2014  Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lead Auditor’s
Independence Declaration

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 to the Directors of Equus Mining Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 30 June 2014, 
there have been:

(i)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in  

relation to the audit; and

(ii)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

Adam Twemlow
Partner
Brisbane

30 September 2014

2 2

EQUUS MINING LIMITED 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or  
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2014

Notes

2014 
$

2013 
$

4

2,857

2,000,000

CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Other income
Expenses
Employee, directors and consultants costs
Depreciation expense
Share based compensation expense
Impairment of exploration expenditure
Impairment of property
Travel expenses
Business development
Other expenses
Results from operating activities
Finance income
Finance costs
Net finance income
Profit/(loss) before tax
Tax benefit/(expense)
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations

DISCONTINUED OPERATION
Loss from discontinued operation (net of tax)
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Transfer of foreign currency translation reserve to loss on disposal of 
subsidiaries in profit or loss
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets reclassified 
to profit or loss
Total other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Loss for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling Interests

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling Interests

Earnings per share
Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to ordinary equity holders 
(dollars)

Earnings per share - continuing operations
Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to ordinary equity holders 
(dollars)

(499,285)
(2,608)
-
(8,832,568)
(192,710)
(26,908)
(47,112)
(377,316)
(9,975,650)
24,912
(7,790)
17,122
(9,958,528)
378,804
(9,579,724)

(712,092)
(4,781)
(144,000)
-
-
(44,805)
(4,776)
(506,520)
583,026
607,807
(61,224)
546,583
1,129,609
(378,804)
750,805

(276,720)
(9,856,444)

(4,341,433)
(3,590,628)

(585,027)

914,098

-
(7,790)

2,902,675
(147,735)

7,790
(585,027)
(10,441,471)

(9,856,444)
-
(9,856,444)

(10,441,471)
-
(10,441,471)

(533,315)
3,135,723
(454,905)

(3,546,382)
(44,246)
(3,590,628)

(553,574)
98,669
(454,905)

(0.038)

(0.016)

(0.037)

0.003

11
12

4

5

6

28

15

10

10

16

16

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes.

2 3

2014  Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of
Financial Position

For the Year Ended 30 June 2014

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Assets held for sale

Other

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Receivables

Available-for-sale financial assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Payables

Provision for tax

Total Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve relating to  
disposal group held for sale

Accumulated losses

Parent entity interest

Non-controlling interests

Total Equity

Notes

2014 
$

2013 
$

7

8

25

9

8

10

11

12

13

6

14

15

167,597

2,039,772

25,307

25,697

1,442,125

1,760,797

2,863

3,675

1,637,892

3,829,941

-

-

12,427

27,730

43,092

8,268,874

1,775

247,058

44,867

8,556,089

1,682,759

12,386,030

366,027

-

366,027

366,027

249,023

378,804

627,827

627,827

1,316,732

11,758,203

106,622,162

106,622,162

(125,930)

261,524

15, 25

(3,022,797)

(2,804,524)

(102,156,703)

(92,320,959)

1,316,732

11,758,203

-

-

1,316,732

11,758,203

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDConsolidated Statement of
Changes in Equity

For the Year Ended 30 June 2014

Share  
Capital  
$

Accumulated 
Losses  
$

Reserves  
$

Total  
$

Non-
controlling 
Interest  
$

Total  
Equity 
$

Balance at 1 July 2012

99,362,502 (91,852,352)

(2,602,033)

4,908,117

(98,669) 4,809,448

Loss for the year

Total other comprehensive (loss)/income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

-

-

-

(3,546,382)

-

(3,546,382)

(44,246)

(3,590,628)

-

2,992,808

2,992,808

142,915

3,135,723

(3,546,382) 2,992,808

(553,574)

98,669

(454,905)

Transactions with owners recorded  
directly in equity

Ordinary shares issued

7,287,860

Transaction costs on issue of shares

(28,200)

Employee share options

Transfer of expired options

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,287,860

(28,200)

144,000

144,000

3,077,775

(3,077,775)

-

Balance at 30 June 2013

106,622,162 (92,320,959)

(2,543,000)

11,758,203

Balance at 1 July 2013

106,622,162 (92,320,959)

(2,543,000)

11,758,203

Loss for the year

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

-

-

-

(9,856,444)

-

(9,856,444)

-

(585,027)

(585,027)

(9,856,444)

(585,027)

(10,441,471)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,287,860

(28,200)

144,000

-

11,758,203

11,758,203

(9,856,444)

(585,027)

(10,441,471)

Transactions with owners recorded 
directly in equity

Transfer of expired options

20,700

(20,700)

-

Balance at 30 June 2014

106,622,162 (102,156,703)

(3,148,727)

1,316,732

-

1,316,732

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 5

2014  Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of
Cash Flows

For the Year Ended 30 June 2014

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts in the course of operations

Cash payments in the course of operations

Net cash used in operations

Interest received

Notes

2014  
$

2013  
$

15,036

406,975

(1,260,016)

(2,282,004)

(1,244,980)

(1,875,029)

17,283

13,267

Net cash used in operating activities

17

(1,227,697)

(1,861,762)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for exploration and development expenditure

(861,739)

(1,490,830)

Payments for plant and equipment

Proceeds from the sale of royalty interest

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of investments

Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed of

Deposit received for the sale of Leo Ghana

Deposit received for the sale of drill rig

Loans repaid from other entities

Payment for the acquisition of assets (net of cash acquired)

-

(230,041)

2,857

2,000,000

74,273

19,940

-

-

100,000

-

-

140,617

1,263,851

778,260

100,000

-

9,639

119,392

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities

(664,669)

2,690,888

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from share issues

Share issue expenses

Repayment of borrowings - related party

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents

Less cash reclassified to assets held for sale

-

-

-

-

751,400

(28,200)

(100,000)

623,200

(1,892,366)

1,452,326

2,059,438

607,112

525

-

167,597

2,059,438

-

(19,666)

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

17

167,597

2,039,772

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2 6

EQUUS MINING LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

1.  REPORTING ENTITY

Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s registered 
office is Level 2, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000. The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at 
and for the year ended 30 June 2014 comprises the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’). 
The Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily engaged in identifying and evaluating copper, gold and coal resource 
opportunities in the central and southern Chile, South America. 

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (‘AASBs’) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
(‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2014.

(b) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for available-for-sale 
financial assets which are measured at fair value.

(c) Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional 
currency.

(d) Going concern

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the 
realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

The Group recorded a loss of $9,856,444 for the year ended 30 June 2014, including impairment of $9,025,278 relating to 
exploration and evaluation and other assets and has accumulated losses of $102,156,703 as at 30 June 2014. The Group has 
cash on hand of $167,597 at 30 June 2014 and used $2,089,436 of cash in operations, including payments for exploration 
and evaluation, for the year ended 30 June 2014. Additional funding will be required to meet the Group’s expenditure 
commitments. 

Subsequent to year end $521,000 was raised from shareholders participation in a Share Purchase Plan (‘SPP’). In 
conjunction with the SPP an additional $225,000 was raised from sophisticated investors. As at the date of this report 
all funds have been received by the Company.

These conditions give rise to a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt upon the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern. The ongoing operation of the Group is dependent upon:

• 
• 
• 

the Group raising additional funding from shareholders or other parties; and/or 
the Group disposing of non-core assets; and
the Group reducing expenditure in-line with available funding.

The Directors have prepared cash flow projections that support the ability of the Group to continue as a going 
concern. These cash flow projections assume the Group obtains sufficient additional funding from the sale of its 
remaining non-core assets, and/or the Group raising additional funding from shareholders or other parties. If such 
funding is not achieved, the Group plans to reduce expenditure further to the level of funding available and this may 
impact the Group’s ability to continue with certain exploration projects.

2 7

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION (Cont.)

(d) Going concern (Cont.)

In the event that the Group does not obtain additional funding and/or dispose of non-core assets and reduce 
expenditure in-line with available funding, it may not be able to continue its operations as a going concern and 
therefore may not be able to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the ordinary course of operations and at 
the amounts stated in the consolidated financial statements.

(e) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts 
of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying 
accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the consolidated financial 
statements are described in the following notes:

•  Note 2(d) - Going concern;
•  Note 6 – Income tax expense;
•  Note 11 - Exploration and evaluation expenditure; and
•  Note 25 – Disposal group held for sale.

(f) Changes in accounting policies

The Group has adopted the following standards and amendments to standards, including any consequential 
amendments to other standards, with a date of initial application of 1 July 2013.

(i) AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (2011)

As a result, of AASB 10 (2011), the Group has changed its accounting policy for determining whether it has control 
over and consequently whether it consolidates its investees. AASB 10 (2011) introduces a new control model that 
is applicable to all investees, by focusing on whether the Group has the power over an investee, exposure or rights 
to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and ability to use its power to affect hose returns. 
In particular, AASB 10 (2011) requires the Group consolidate investees that it controls on the basis of de facto 
circumstances.

In accordance with the transitional provisions of AASB 10 (2011), the Group reassessed the control conclusion for its 
investees at 1 July 2013 and have concluded that no adjustments to the financial statements are required.

(ii) AASB 11 Joint Arrangements (2011)

As a result, of AASB 11, the Group has changed its accounting policy for its interest in joint arrangements. Under AASB 
11, the Group classifies its interests in joint arrangements as either joint operations or joint ventures depending on the 
Group’s rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities of the arrangements. When making this assessment, the 
Group considers the structure of the arrangements, the legal form of any separate vehicles, the contractual terms of 
the arrangements and other facts and circumstances.

The Group has assessed the impact of this change and has concluded that there is no impact on the financial 
statements.

2 8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION (Cont.)

(f) Changes in accounting policies (Cont.)

(iii) AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities (2011)

AASB 12 brings together into a single standard all the disclosure requirements about an entity’s interests in 
subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. The Group has assessed the 
disclosure requirements under this standard and have concluded that no changes to current disclosures are required.

(iv) AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement

AASB 13 establishes a single framework for measuring fair value and making disclosures about fair value 
measurements, when such measurements are required or permitted by other AASBs. In particular, it unifies the 
definition of fair value as the price at which an orderly transaction to sell an asset or transfer a liability would take 
place between market participants at the measurement date.

In accordance with the transitional provisions of AASB 13, the Group has applied the new fair value measurement 
guidance prospectively, however, this has not had a significant impact on the measurement of the Group’s assets and 
liabilities.

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Except for the changes in accounting policies noted in Note 2(f), the accounting policies set out below have been 
applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements, and have been applied 
consistently by entities in the Group. 

(a) Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entities and the 
revenue can be reliably measured.

Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested (including available-for-sale financial assets), dividend 
income and gains on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets. Interest income is recognised as it accrues in 
profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on the date that the 
Group’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is the ex-dividend date.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, losses on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets 
and impairment losses recognised on financial assets. Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognised in profit or loss using the effective 
interest method.

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

(b) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure, including the costs of acquiring licences, are capitalised as intangible 
exploration and evaluation assets on an area of interest basis, less any impairment losses. Costs incurred before the 
Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are recognised in profit or loss.

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are current and either:

• 

• 

the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of 
interest; or
activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing.

2 9

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(b) Exploration and evaluation expenditure (Cont.)

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical 
feasibility and commercial viability and facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the 
recoverable amount. For the purposes of impairment testing, exploration and evaluation assets are allocated to cash-
generating units to which the exploration activity relates. The cash generating unit shall not be larger than the area of 
interest.

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of interest are 
demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment 
and then reclassified to developing mine properties.

(c) Property, plant and equipment

Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed 
assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to 
a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on 
which they are located and capitalised borrowing costs. Cost also may include transfers from equity of any gain or loss 
on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment. Purchased software 
that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined by comparing the proceeds 
from disposal with the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment, and is recognised net within 
other income/other expenses in profit or loss. When revalued assets are sold, any related amount included in the 
revaluation reserve is transferred to retained earnings.

Depreciation 

Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from the date that they are installed and ready for use, or in 
respect of internally constructed assets, from the date that the asset is completed and ready for use.

Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment less their estimated residual values 
using the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Depreciation is generally recognised in profit or loss, 
unless the amount is included in the carrying amount of another asset.

Depreciation rates 

Class of assets

Depreciation basis

Depreciation rate

Computer and Office Equipment

Motor Vehicles

Building improvements

Plant & equipment

Office Fittings

Straight Line

Straight Line

Straight Line

Straight Line

Straight Line

20% to 50%

10% to 20%

10%

20%

25%

3 0

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(d) Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial assets

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets 
(including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially on the trade date at which the 
Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it 
transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially 
all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in such transferred financial 
assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, 
and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle them on a net basis or to 
realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The Group classifies non-derivative financial assets into the following categories:

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified 
in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are classified as held 
for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Assets in this category are classified as current assets if they are 
expected to be settled within 12 months; otherwise they are classified as non-current. Financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss are measured at fair value and changes therein, which take into account any dividend income, 
are recognised in profit or loss.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market. Such assets are recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less 
any impairment losses. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months 
after the reporting period, which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables comprise cash and cash 
equivalents and trade and other receivables.

Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed 
maturities that the Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. Held-to-maturity 
financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, held-to-maturity financial assets are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less any impairment losses. Held-to-maturity financial assets are included in non-current assets, except for 
those with maturities less than 12 months from the end of the reporting period, which are classified as current assets

3 1

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(d) Financial instruments (Cont.)

Available-for-sale financial assets

The Group’s investments in equity securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. Available-for-sale 
financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified in any 
of the above categories of financial assets. Available-for-sale financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus 
any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and 
changes therein, other than impairment losses, are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the 
fair value reserve in equity. When an investment is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss is reclassified to profit or 
loss.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. 
All other financial liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes a 
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.

Other financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables.

Share Capital

Ordinary Shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are 
recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(e) Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from 
the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

Loss of control

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and any 
related NCI and other components of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any interest 
retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intragroup 
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(f) Trade and other receivables and payables

Trade receivables and payables are carried at amortised cost. For receivables and payables with a remaining life of 
less than one year, the notional amount is deemed to reflect the fair value. All other receivables and payables are 
discounted to determine the fair value.

3 2

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(g) Impairment

Non-derivative financial assets

A financial asset not classified at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is any objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective 
evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that 
asset.

For an investment in an equity security classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair 
value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment. The Group consider a decline of 20 per cent to be significant 
and a period of 9 months to be prolonged.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial 
assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference 
between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original 
effective interest rate. Losses are recognised within profit or loss. When an event occurring after the impairment was 
recognised causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through 
profit or loss.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets are recognised by reclassifying the losses accumulated in the 
fair value reserve in equity to profit or loss. The cumulative loss that is reclassified from equity to profit or loss is the 
difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss recognised previously in 
profit or loss. Any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available-for-sale equity security is recognised 
in other comprehensive income.

Non-financial assets

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit (CGU) exceeds 
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset or CGU. For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that 
generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. 
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Reversals of impairment

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset carried at amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent increase in 
recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised.

In respect of non-financial assets, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a conclusive change in the 
estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the 
asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation 
or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

3 3

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(h) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

(i) Income tax

Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business 
combination or items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted 
or substantially enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for:

• 

• 

• 

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business 
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;
temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Group is able to control the 
timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future; or
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow the manner in which the Group 
expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset 
if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets and they relate to taxes levied by the 
same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax 
liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised. Deferred tax 
assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related 
tax benefit will be realised.

3 4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(j) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. 
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the 
functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the 
difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for effective 
interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate 
at the end of the reporting period.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated 
to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Foreign currency 
differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss, except for differences arising on the retranslation 
of available-for-sale equity instruments, a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign 
operation or qualifying cash flow hedges, which are recognised in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items 
that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of 
the transaction.

(k) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling 
at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at rates 
approximating the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising 
on retranslation are recognised directly in the foreign currency translation reserve (‘FCTR’), a separate component of 
equity.

Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from a monetary item receivable or payable to a foreign operation, the 
settlement of which is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of a net 
investment in a foreign operation and are recognised directly in the FCTR.

Any references to functional currency, unless otherwise stated, are to the functional currency of the Company, 
Australian dollars.

When a foreign operation is disposed of, in part or in full, the relevant amount in the FCTR is transferred to profit or 
loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor 
likely in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from such a monetary item are considered 
to form part of a net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income, and are 
presented within equity in the FCTR.

3 5

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(l) Segment reporting

Determination and presentation of operating segments

The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is provided internally to the 
Managing Director, who is the Group’s chief operating decision maker.

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s 
other components. All operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Managing Director 
to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete 
financial information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the Managing Director include items directly attributable to a segment as well 
as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets (primarily 
the Company’s headquarters), head office expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment, 
and intangible assets other than goodwill.

(m) Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are shown 
inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component 
of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

(n) Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount 
expected to be paid if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past 
service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Share-based payment transactions

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to 
the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related 
service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an 
expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at 
the vesting date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-
based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and 
actual outcomes.

3 6

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(o) Provisions 

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that 
can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the 
discount is recognised as a finance cost.

Site restoration

In accordance with the Group’s environmental policy and applicable legal requirements, a provision for site 
restoration in respect of contaminated land, and the related expense, is recognised when the land is contaminated.

(p) Determination of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both financial 
and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes 
based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining 
fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

Investments in equity securities

The fair values of investments in equity securities are determined with reference to the quoted market price that is 
most representative of the fair value of the security at the measurement date.

Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of the employee share options is measured using the Black-Scholes formula. Measurement inputs 
include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted 
average historic volatility), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards is recognised as an expense, with a corresponding increase 
in equity, over the period that the recipient unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The amount recognised 
as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting 
conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number 
of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. For share-based 
payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to 
reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes. Service and 
non-market performance conditions are not taken into account in determining fair value.

(q) Assets held for sale, and discontinued operations

Assets held for sale 

Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, are classified as held-for-sale if it is highly 
probably that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than continuing use.

Immediately before classification as held-for-sale, the assets, or components of a disposal group, are remeasured 
in accordance with the Group’s other accounting policies. Thereafter generally the assets, or disposal group, are 
measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Any impairment loss on a disposal 
group is first allocated to goodwill, and then to remaining assets and liabilities on a pro rata basis, except that no 
loss is allocated to inventories, financial assets or deferred tax assets, which continue to be measured in accordance 
with the Group’s other accounting policies. Impairment losses on initial classification as held-for-sale and subsequent 
gains or losses on remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss. Gains are not recognised in excess of any cumulative 
impairment loss.

3 7

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(q) Assets held for sale, and discontinued operations (Cont.)

Once classified as held-for-sale, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or 
depreciated.

Discontinued operations 

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group’s business, the operations and cash flows of which can be 
clearly distinguished from the rest of the Group and which:

• 
• 

• 

represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations;
is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of 
operations; or
is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to re-sale.

Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be 
classified as held-for-sale, if earlier.

When an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, the comparative Consolidated Statement of Profit or 
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income is re-presented as if the operation had been discontinued from the start of the 
comparative year.

(r) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling 
price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to 
make the sale.

(s) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning 
after 1 July 2013, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. Those, which may be 
relevant to the Group, are set out below. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments (2010), AASB 9 Financial Instruments (2009)

AASB 9 (2009) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under 
AASB 9 (2009), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held 
and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. AASB 9 (2010) introduces additional changes relating to 
financial liabilities. The IASB currently has an active project to make limited amendments to the classification and 
measurement requirements of AASB 9 and add new requirements to address the impairment of financial assets and 
hedge accounting. 

AASB 9 (2010 and 2009) are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015, with early adoption 
permitted. The Group does not plan to adopt this standard early and the extent of the impact has not been 
determined.

3 8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

4.  LOSS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations*

Revenue from ordinary 
activities

2014
$

-

2013
$

2014
$

2013
$

Total
2014
$

Total
2013
$

-

7,419

388,950

7,419

388,950

The Group generated rental income from the provision of equipment from its subsidiary JSC Sherik

*Discontinued - see Note 28.

Other income
Recognised in profit or loss
Gain on sale of royalty interest

2014
$

2013
$

2,857
2,857

2,000,000
2,000,000

During the year the Group sold its royalty interest in the Mansounia Gold Project in the Republic of Guinea West 
Africa for cash consideration of US$42,857 and shares in a US over the counter traded company, Blox-Inc. At 30 June 
2014, Equus had received an initial amount of AUD$2,857 with the balance received in July 2014. At 30 June 2014 the 
remaining consideration was subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent.

Other expenses
Administration costs Chile
Legal fees Chile
Accounting and secretarial fees
Commissions
Unmarketable parcel
Insurance
ASIC and ASX fees
Share registry
Legal fees
Advertising and corporate relations
Audit fees
Loss on sale of plant and equipment
Other expenses

2014
$

9,800
8,793
107,771
54
-
14,577
25,838
12,650
17,645
1,475
80,209
10,227
88,277
377,316

2013
$

39,502
30,220
24,100
48,500
4,939
16,314
37,252
19,181
49,401
15,366
83,000
-
138,745
506,520

3 9

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

5.  FINANCE INCOME

Recognised in profit and loss
Interest income on cash deposits
Net gain on disposal of available-for-sale investments
Income on sale of minor assets
Foreign exchange gain

2014
$

17,283
-
7,618
11
24,912

2013
$

13,268
594,539
-
-
607,807

Impairment of available-for-sale investments reclassified to profit or loss

(7,790)

(61,224)

Net finance income/(costs) recognised in profit or loss 

17,122

546,583

Recognised in other comprehensive income
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets reclassified to profit or loss
Finance cost recognised in other comprehensive income, net of tax 

6.  INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current tax expense
Current year 
Overprovision in prior year
Losses not recognised

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable:
Loss before tax
Prima facie income tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2013 - 30%)
Decrease in income tax benefit due to:
- non-deductible expenses
- overprovision in prior year
- tax losses not recognised
- effect of net deferred tax assets not brought to account
Income tax expense/(benefit)

(7,790)
7,790
-

2014
$

(147,735)
(533,315)
(681,050)

2013
$

(134,834)
(378,804)
134,834
(378,804)

791,658
-
(412,854)
378,804

(10,235,248)
(3,070,574)

(3,211,824)
(963,547)

1,797,849
378,804
248,475
266,642
(378,804)

2,475,801
-
(234,914)
(898,536)
378,804

During the year the Company obtained tax advice in respect of a provision recorded in the prior year of $378,804 in 
relation to an estimate of potential tax payable in a foreign jurisdiction. The Directors considered the provision to 
be a conservative estimate based on the analysis performed at that time. Subsequent to obtaining tax advice, the 
Company has removed the provision as it is no longer considered probable that a tax liability will arise in the foreign 
jurisdiction. 

4 0

EQUUS MINING LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

6.  INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Cont.)

Unrecognised deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items:
Capital losses
Tax losses
Net deductible temporary differences
Potential tax benefit at 30%

2014
$

2013
$

6,845,041
3,177,403
(568,853)
9,453,591

6,803,269
3,022,700
(813,277)
9,012,692

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation. Deferred tax assets 
have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the Group can utilise the benefits there-from.

7.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash at bank
Deposits at call

8.  RECEIVABLES
Current
Bank bond guarantee - credit card
Property bond deposit
Sundry debtors

Non-current
Bank bond guarantee - credit card
Property bond deposit

2014
$

58,979
108,618
167,597

2014
$

10,602
1,171
13,534
25,307

-
-
-

2013
$

184,536
1,855,236
2,039,772

2013
$

-
-
25,697
25,697

10,806
1,621
12,427

Trade and sundry debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30-day terms.

The Group’s exposure to credit and market risks, and impairment losses related to receivables, are disclosed in Note 21. 

9.  OTHER ASSETS
Current
Prepayments

2014
$

2013
$

2,863

3,675

4 1

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

10.  INVESTMENTS
Equity securities - available-for-sale at fair value

-

27,730

During the financial year, the Company sold its investment of 470,000 shares in Manas Resources Limited for $19,940. 
The investment was revalued on the date of disposal with the change in fair value of $7,790 recognised in profit or loss 
(refer to Note 5). 

11.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE
Costs carried forward in respect of areas of interest in the following phases:
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Capitalised expenditure incurred - Kyrgyz Republic
Acquisition of Chilean mining interest Naltagua
Payment of instalment on option agreement - Cerro Oveja
Capitalised expenditure incurred - Naltagua, Chile
Capitalised expenditure incurred – Carbones del Sur, Chile
Impairments 
Foreign currency translation movement
Balance carried forward

2014
$

2013
$

8,268,874
-
-
106,166
712,483
43,092
(8,832,568)
(254,955)
43,092

513,264
182,482
6,591,096
107,009
1,521,658
-
(695,746)
49,111
8,268,874

The ultimate recoupment of exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on the successful development and 
commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale of the respective areas of interest.

During the year the Group fully impaired the carrying value of its investment in Naltagua, Central Chile. The total 
impairment for the year ended 30 June 2014 is $8,832,568 (2013: $695,746 impairment of oil tenements in the Kyrgyz 
Republic).

4 2

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

2014
$

2013
$

157,173
(155,546)
1,627

69,751
(69,603)
148

-
-
-

192,710
(192,710)
-

170,432
(156,754)
13,678

72,120
(71,400)
720

18,731
(2,188)
16,543

216,117
-
216,117

12.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Furniture and fittings - at cost
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book value

Office equipment – at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value

Motor Vehicles – at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value

Property – at cost
Impairment
Net book value

Total property, plant and equipment net book value

1,775

247,058

During the year the Group fully impaired the carrying value of the property held at Naltagua, Central Chile due to 
uncertainty over the potential recoverability of the asset through future sale. 

Reconciliation:
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Additions
Disposals
Disposal of subsidiary
Depreciation
Reclassified as held for sale
Impairment
Foreign currency translation movement
Carrying amount at the end of the year

13.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Current liabilities
Trade creditors and accruals
Employee leave entitlements

2014
$

2013
$

247,058
-
(23,466)
-
(2,608)
-
(192,710)
(26,499)
1,775

685,183
238,561
(359,793)
(120,450)
(4,953)
(202,262)
-
10,772
247,058

343,090
22,937
366,027

234,509
14,514
249,023

4 3

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

14.  ISSUED CAPITAL

256,661,675 (2013: 256,661,675) fully paid ordinary shares

106,622,162

106,622,162

Fully paid ordinary shares
Balance at beginning of financial year
Consolidation of 1 share for every 10
Issued ordinary shares 5 September 2012 * 
Issued ordinary shares 15 September 2012 for $0.055
Issued ordinary shares 2 May 2013 for $0.050
Less cost of issue

2014

2013

Nº

$

Nº

$

256,661,675
-
-
-
-
-
256,661,675

106,622,162
-
-
-
-
-
106,622,162

1,331,500,513
(1,198,350,703)
108,940,951
4,570,914
10,000,000
-
256,661,675

99,362,502
-
6,536,460
251,400
500,000
(28,200)
106,622,162

* Acquisition of controlled entity – see Note 29.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote 
per share at the shareholders meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after 
creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation.

15.   RESERVES AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION RESERVE 

RELATING TO DISPOSAL GROUP HELD FOR SALE

Equity based compensation reserve (a)
Fair value reserve (b)
Foreign currency translation reserve (c)
Option premium reserve (d)

2014
$

2013
$

144,000
-
(269,930)
-
(125,930)

164,700
-
96,824
-
261,524

Foreign currency translation reserve relating to disposal group held for sale (e)

(3,022,797)

(2,804,524)

Movements during the period:
(a) Equity based compensation reserve
Balance at beginning of period
Vesting of employee share options
Expired options
Balance at end of period

(b) Fair value reserve
Balance at beginning of period
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets reclassified to profit or 
loss
Balance at end of period

164,700
-
(20,700)
144,000

2,509,475
144,000
(2,488,775)
164,700

-
(7,790)

681,050
(147,735)

7,790
-

(533,315)

-

4 4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

15.   RESERVES AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION RESERVE RELATING TO DISPOSAL 

GROUP HELD FOR SALE (Cont.)

(c) Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at beginning of period
Currency translation differences
Transfer of foreign currency translation reserve to loss on disposal of subsidiaries in 
profit or loss
Amounts reclassified to foreign currency translation reserve relating to disposal group 
held for sale
Balance at end of period continuing operations

96,824
(366,754)

(6,381,558)
914,098

-

2,759,760

-
(269,930)

2,804,524
96,824

(d) Option premium reserve
Balance at beginning of period
Expired options
Balance at end of period

-
-
-

589,000
(589,000)
-

(e) Foreign currency translation reserve relating to disposal group held for sale
Balance at beginning of period
Currency translation differences
Amounts reclassified from foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at end of period

(2,804,524)
(218,273)
-
(3,022,797)

-
-
(2,804,524)
(2,804,524)

(f) Non-controlling interest
Opening balance
Current period loss
Foreign currency translation transfer on disposal

Nature and purpose of reserves

Equity based compensation reserve:

-
-
-
-

(98,669)
(44,246)
142,915

-

The equity based compensation reserve is used to record the fair value of options issued but not exercised. 

Foreign currency translation reserve:

The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the 
financial statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the presentation currency of 
the reporting entity.

4 5

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

16.  LOSS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted profit/(loss) 
per share:
Net profit/(loss) for the year 
attributable to equity holders 
of the parent

Continuing 
operations
$

2014
Discontinued 
operations
$

Total
$

Continuing 
operations
$

2013
Discontinued 
operations
$

Total
$

(9,579,724)

(276,720)

(9,856,444)

750,805

(4,297,187)

(3,546,382)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic and diluted)

Issued ordinary shares at beginning of year
Effect of shares issued (Note 14)
Weighted average ordinary shares at the end of the year

2014
256,661,675
-
256,661,675

2013
131,149,810
94,166,648
225,316,458

As the Group is loss making, none of the potentially dilutive securities are currently dilutive in the calculation of total 
earnings per share.

Continuing operations recognised a profit in the year ended 30 June 2013, however as the exercise price of the options 
on issue exceeded the average market price of the ordinary shares of the Company during both the current year and 
the prior year, the options on issue are not deemed to be dilutive.

4 6

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

17.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

Non-cash items

Depreciation

Profit on sale of plant and equipment

Loss / (profit) on sale of investments

Impairment of available for sale financial assets

Impairment of value added tax in Kyrgyzstan 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure

Share based payments

Loss on sale of subsidiaries net of cash

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Employee benefits provision

Gain on sale of royalty

Changes in assets and liabilities

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

Decrease/(increase) in other assets

(Decrease)/Increase in payables

Net cash used in operating activities

Reconciliation of cash

2014

$

2013

$

(9,856,444)

(3,590,628)

2,608

(50,808)

-

7,790

8,526

192,710

8,832,568

-

-

(378,804)

-

13,696

(129,131)

(594,539)

61,224

187,461

-

695,746

144,000

2,694,373

378,804

(158,659)

(2,857)

(2,000,000)

390

812

15,812

(72,889)

162,603

346,177

(1,227,697)

(1,861,762)

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at 
bank and cash on deposit net of bank overdrafts and excluding security deposits. Cash 
at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to 
the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Less cash reclassified to assets held for sale 

Cash and cash equivalents held by continuing operations

167,597

2,059,438

-

(19,666)

167,597

2,039,772

4 7

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

18.  RELATED PARTIES

Parent and ultimate controlling party

Equus Mining Limited is both the parent and ultimate controlling party of the Group.

Key management personnel and director transactions

A number of key management persons, or their related parties, hold positions in other entities that result in them 
having control or joint control over the financial or operating policies of those entities.

A number of these entities transacted with the Group during the year as follows:

•  During the year ended 30 June 2014, Norman A. Seckold had control over an entity, Mining Services Trust, which 

provided full administrative services, including rental accommodation, administrative staff, services and supplies, 
to the Group. Fees paid to Mining Services Trust during the year amounted to $240,000 (2013 - $176,500). For the 
ended 30 June 2014 the outstanding amount is $20,000 (2013 - $nil).

•  During the year ended 30 June 2014, Mr Robert Perring had control over an entity, Quadramin Pty Ltd, which 

provided geological consulting services to the Group. Fees paid to Quadramin Pty Ltd during the year amounted 
to $10,000 (2013 - $117,400). There were no amounts outstanding as at year end (2013 - $nil).

19.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Information regarding individual key management personnel’s compensation and some equity instruments 
disclosures as permitted by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 are provided in the Remuneration Report section of the 
Director’s Report.

Key management personnel compensation

Primary fees/salary

Consulting fees

Superannuation

2014

$

2013

$

225,833

484,620

-

13,875

239,708

53,000

26,944

564,564

At 30 June 2014 $18,656 of fees were outstanding (2013 - $nil). There were no loans made to key management personnel 
or their related parties during the 2014 and 2013 financial years.

The Board reviews remuneration arrangements annually based on services provided. Apart from the details disclosed 
in this note and Note 18, no Director has entered into a contract with the Company during the year and there were no 
material contracts involving Directors’ interest’s existing at year end

4 8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

20. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The Company makes share based payments to consultants and/or service providers from time to time, not under any 
specific plan. The Company also may issue options to directors of the parent entity. Specific shareholder approval is 
obtained for any share based payments to directors of the parent entity. 

Options outstanding at 30 June 2014

Grant date
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012

Number of options
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Exercise price
$0.075
$0.150
$0.200
$0.250

Movement of options during the year ended 30 June 2014

Fair value at  
grant date
$0.044
$0.037
$0.033
$0.030

Vesting Date
31 March 2013
31 March 2013
31 March 2013
31 March 2013

Expiry date
13 November 2015
13 November 2015
13 November 2015
13 November 2015

Grant date
24 May 2010
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012

Outstanding at 
the beginning of 
the year
  460,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,460,000

Granted 
during the 
year
-
-
-
-
-
-

Cancelled 
during the 
year
-
-
-
-
-
-

Exercised 
during the 
year
-
-
-
-
-
-

Expired 
during the 
year
460,000
-
-
-
-
460,000

Outstanding at 
the end of the 
year
-
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,000,000

Exercisable at 
the end of the 
year
-
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,000,000

Options outstanding at 30 June 2013

Grant date
24 May 2010
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012

Number of options
  460,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Exercise price
$0.300
$0.075
$0.150
$0.200
$0.250

Movement of options during the year ended 30 June 2013

Fair value at 
grant date
$0.045
$0.044
$0.037
$0.033
$0.030

Vesting Date
24 May 2010
31 March 2013
31 March 2013
31 March 2013
31 March 2013

Expiry date
31 October 2013
13 November 2015
13 November 2015
13 November 2015
13 November 2015

Grant date
24 May 2010
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012
13 November 2012

Outstanding at 
the beginning of 
the year
460,000
-
-
-
-
460,000

Granted 
during the 
year
-
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,000,000

Cancelled 
during the 
year
-
-
-
-
-
-

Exercised 
during the 
year
-
-
-
-
-
-

Expired 
during the 
year
-
-
-
-
-
-

Outstanding at 
the end of the 
year
  460,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,460,000

Exercisable at 
the end of the 
year
  460,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,460,000

4 9

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

20. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (Cont.)

Weighted average exercise price of options

Outstanding at 
the beginning of 
the year
$0.300
$0.182

Granted 
during the 
year
$0.169
-

Year
2013
2014

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Exercised  
during the year

-
-

-
-

Expired during 
the year
-
$0.300

Outstanding at 
the end of the 
year
$0.182
$0.169

Exercisable at 
the end of the 
year
$0.182
$0.169

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 1.37 years 
(2013: 2.16 years).

Fair value of options

The fair value of options granted is measured at grant date and recognised as an expense over the period during 
which the key management and senior employees become unconditionally entitled to the options. The fair value of 
the options granted is measured using an appropriate option valuation methodology, taking into account the terms 
and conditions upon which the options were granted. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
actual number of options that vest.

The total fair value of the 460,000 options granted on 24 May 2010 was $20,700. The options were valued using the 
Black-Scholes formula. The valuation inputs were the Company’s share price of $0.008 at the grant date, a volatility 
factor of 119% (based on historical share price performance), a life of 3.4 years and a risk-free interest rate of 4.75% 
based on the corresponding government bond rate and a dividend yield of 0%. The options vested immediately. The 
options expired unexercised on 31 October 2013.

The total fair value of the 4,000,000 options granted on 13 November 2012 was $144,000. The options were issued to 
the exploration Manager at the Naltagua project in Chile. The options were valued using the Black-Scholes formula. 
The valuation inputs were the Company’s share price of $0.066 at the grant date, a volatility factor of 115% (based on 
historical share price performance), a life of 3 years, a risk-free interest rate of 2.54% based on the 3 year government 
bond rate and a dividend yield of 0%. The exercise price ranged from $0.075 - $0.250 as disclosed above. These options 
had a non-market performance vesting condition whereby they did not vest until the commencement of exploration 
drilling on the Naltagua Copper Project. Drilling commenced on 30 March 2013, and hence the options fully vested on 
this date.

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year ended 30 June 2014 was $nil (2013: 
$144,000).

21.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE

The Group’s financial instruments comprise deposits with banks, receivables, trade and other payables and from time 
to time short term loans from related parties. The Group does not trade in derivatives.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risks. This note 
presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of these risks, its objectives, policies and processes for 
measuring and managing risk, and the Group’s management of capital.

Risk management framework

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 
framework. Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. These policies are reviewed regularly 
to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The primary responsibility to monitor the financial 
risks lies with the Managing Director and the Company Scretary under the authority of the Board.

5 0

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

21.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont.)

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligation as they fall due. The Group’s 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet 
its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking 
damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group monitors rolling forecasts of liquidity based on expected fund raisings, trade payables and other obligations 
for the ongoing operation of the Group. At balance date, the Group has available funds of $167,597 for its immediate use.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables
30 June 2014
30 June 2013

Carrying 
amount
$

Contractual 
cash flows
$

Less than 6 
months
$

6 to 12 
months
$

1 to 5  
years
$

More than 5 
years
$

366,027
249,023

(366,027)
(249,023)

(366,027)
(249,023)

-
-

-
-

-
-

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly 
different amounts.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet 
its contractual obligations. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit risk exposure as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

2014
$
167,597
25,307
192,904

2013
$
2,039,772
25,697
2,065,469

At 30 June 2014, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of $167,597 (2013: $2,039,772 after reclassifying $19,666 of 
cash under assets held for sale), which represents its maximum credit exposure on these assets. The cash and cash 
equivalents are held with reputable banks and financial institution counterparties, which are rated AA- to AAA+, based 
on rating agency ‘Moody’s rating’.

Receivables

For the year ended 30 June 2014, the Group trade receivables are guarantee deposits and GST refundable from the 
Australian Taxation Office. At balance date, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices 
will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk 
management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the 
return.

5 1

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

21.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont.)

Interest Rate Risk

The Group’s income statement is affected by changes in interest rates due to the impact of such changes on interest 
income and expenses.

At year-end, the interest rate risk profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments was:

Cash and cash equivalents

There are no fixed rate instruments (2013 - $nil).

2014
$
167,597

2013
$
2,039,772

The Group does not have interest rate swap contracts. The Group has two interest bearing accounts from where it 
draws cash when required to pay liabilities as they fall due. The Group normally invests its funds in the two interest 
bearing accounts to maximise the available interest rates. The Group analyses its interest rate exposure when 
considering renewals of existing positions including alternative financing arrangements.

Sensitivity analysis

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the current and prior reporting date would have increased/(decreased) 
equity and loss for the period by an immaterial amount.

Currency risk

The Group does not hold a significant value of financial instruments that are denominated in a currency other than 
the functional currency in which they are measured, and therefore has minimal exposure to currency risk. 

Price risk

The Group is exposed to equity securities prices risk. During the year ended 30 June 2014, the Group disposed of its 
interest in Manas Resources Limited, an investment held and classified in the balance sheet as an available-for-sale 
financial asset. Disposal of this investment has removed the Group’s exposure to equity securities price risk at 30 June 
2014.

The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk. 

5 2

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

21.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont.)

Capital management

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain an appropriate debt to equity ratio, provide 
the shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going 
concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital supported by financial assets. There are no externally imposed 
capital requirements on the Group.

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital 
structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of cash 
levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior 
year.

Estimation of Fair Values

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities included in the balance sheet approximate fair values.

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have 
been defined as follows:

• 

• 

• 

Level 1 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active 
markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on inputs other than quoted prices 
included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. 
derived from prices).

Level 3 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on inputs for the asset or liability that are 
not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Available-for-sale financial assets
30 June 2014
30 June 2013

Level 1
$

-
27,730

Level 2
$

Level 3
$

-
-

-
-

Total
$

-
27,730

During the year the Group sold its available for sale financial asset (refer Note 10).

There have been no transfers between the levels of valuation method for each classification of financial assets held 
during the years ended 30 June 2014 or 30 June 2013.

5 3

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

22. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Parent entity

Equus Mining Limited is an Australian incorporated company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Wholly owned controlled entities

Hotrock Enterprises Pty Ltd (ii)
Okore Mining Pty Ltd (iii)
Dataloop Pty Ltd
Textonic Consulting Limited (i)
Equus Resources Limited (iv)
(i) Subsidiaries of Textonic Consulting Limited
JSC Sherik
(ii) Subsidiary of Hotrock Enterprises Pty Ltd
Derrick Pty Ltd
(iii) Subsidiary of Okore Mining Pty Ltd
Leo Shield Exploration Ghana Ltd 
(iv) Subsidiary of Equus Resources Limited
Brumby Mining Pty Ltd
Equus Resources Chile SpA (v)
Minera Equus Chile Ltda
(v)  Subsidiary of Equus Resources Chile SpA and Equus 

Resources Limited
Minera Equus Chile Ltda

Country of 
incorporation

Australia
Australia
Australia
Canada
Australia

Kyrgyz Republic

Australia

Ghana

Australia
Chile
Chile

Ownership Interest
2013
2014
%
%
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100

100

100

-
100
99.9

100

100

100

100
100
99.9

Chile

0.1

0.1

On 3 June 2014, the Group voluntarily deregistered its subsidiary Brumby Mining Pty Limited (‘Brumby’) in line with the 
Group corporate restructure. Brumby was a subsidiary of Equus Resources Limited that was dormant without assets 
and liabilities. Deregistration of Brumby had no impact on profit or loss or the Statement of Financial Position for the 
year ended 30 June 2014. 

23. COMMITMENTS

Exploration expenditure commitments

The Group does not have any minimum expenditure commitments in relation to its mineral interests at the date of 
this report. The Group’s mineral interests in West Africa and the Democratic Republic of Congo are subject to farm-in 
and joint venture agreements, under the terms of which the farm-in partners are responsible for the annual rates and 
rents relating to those properties. 

The Group decided not to acquire the Naltagua Copper Project in Chile and on the 29 August 2014 notified in writing 
the owner of the project. Under the terms of the agreement, the Group had the right (but not the obligation) to 
acquire the Naltagua Copper Project on an outright basis.

5 4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

24. OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group’s chief operating decision maker has considered the requirements of AASB 8, Operating Segments, and 
has concluded that, during the year ended 30 June 2014, the Group operated in the mineral exploration and the 
oil exploration industry within the geographical segments of Australia, Chile, Ghana and Kyrgyz Republic. The oil 
exploration segment was discontinued during the year ended 30 June 2013 (see Note 28). 

30 June 2014
External revenues

Oil  
 Exploration  
(discontinued)  
$

Mineral 
Exploration  
$

Total 
$

7,419

-

7,419

Reportable segment loss before tax

(276,720)

(9,131,597)

(9,408,317)

Interest income
Interest expense
Depreciation
Other material non-cash items:
Impairment of exploration and evaluation
Impairment of property, plant & equipment

Reportable segment assets
Reportable segment liabilities

30 June 2013
External revenues

-
-
-

907
-
(2,608)

907
-
(2,608)

-
(119,054)

(8,832,568)
(192,710)

(8,832,568)
(311,764)

1,488,477
29,114

64,421
20,105

1,552,898
49,219

388,950

-

388,950

Reportable segment loss before tax

(4,341,433)

(80,225)

(4,421,658)

Interest income
Interest expense
Depreciation
Other material non-cash items:
Impairment of exploration and evaluation

Reportable segment assets
Reportable segment liabilities

-
-
(8,915)

838
-
(3,040)

838
-
(11,955)

(695,746)

-

(695,746)

1,760,797
-

8,699,819
94,592

10,406,616
94,592

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues and profit or loss

Revenues
Total revenue for reportable segments
Elimination of discontinued operations disposed (Note 28)
Consolidated revenue

Profit or loss
Total loss for reportable segments
Elimination of discontinued operations (Note 28)
Unallocated amounts:
  Royalty Income
  Net finance Income
  Net other corporate expenses
Consolidated (loss)/profit before tax

2014
$

2013
$

7,419
(7,419)
-

388,950
(388,950)
-

(9,408,317)
276,720

(4,421,658)
4,341,433

2,857
17,122
(468,106)
(9,579,724)

2,000,000
546,583
(1,715,553)
750,805

5 5

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

24. OPERATING SEGMENTS (Cont.)

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues and profit or loss (Cont.)
Assets
Total assets for reportable segments
Unallocated corporate assets
Consolidated total assets 
Liabilities
Total liabilities for reportable segments
Unallocated corporate liabilities
Consolidated total liabilities

Geographical information

2014
$

2013
$

1,552,898
129,861
1,682,759

10,460,616
1,925,414
12,386,030

49,219
316,808
366,027

94,592
533,235
627,827

In presenting information on the basis of geography, segment revenue and segment assets are based on the 
geographical location of the operations.

Australia
All foreign locations
- Kyrgyz Republic
- Ghana
- Chile
-oil exploration (discontinued) disposed

2014

2013

Revenue
$

Non-current 
assets
$

Revenues
$

Non-current 
assets
$

-

-

-

651,323

7,419
-
-
(7,419)
-

-
937
44,867
-
45,804

388,950
-
-
(388,950)
-

-
937
7,876,099
-
8,528,359

The geographical information excludes financial instruments in determining non-current assets.

5 6

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

25. DISPOSAL GROUP HELD FOR SALE

Disposal group held for sale

The oil exploration segment of the Group in the Kyrgyz Republic is presented as a disposal group held for sale 
following the continued commitment of the Group’s management to a plan to sell its one remaining oil exploration 
entity in the Kyrgyz Republic, JSC Sherick. A Sale and Purchase Agreement was signed with an Australian Private 
Company during June 2014 and subsequently amended in September 2014 (refer to Note 27). The agreement is only for 
the fixed assets of the subsidiary in the Kyrgyz Republic and not the ownership interest. The subsidiary JSC Sherik is 
expected to be wound up by the Group once the sale of the drill rig including the plant and equipment is completed. 
These assets have therefore been classified as assets held for sale at 30 June 2014.

As at 30 June the disposal group comprised the following assets and liabilities:

Cash and cash equivalents
Property, plant and equipment
Consumables and operating supplies
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables

2014
$

2013
$

-
71,081
1,371,044
-
-
1,442,125

19,666
202,262
1,582,092
293
(43,516)
1,760,797

The Group determined that an adjustment was necessary to the carrying value of the assets held for sale at 30 June 
2014, because the fair value less costs to sell was considered lower than the carrying value of the fixed assets and 
inventory with reference to the Sale and Purchase Agreement signed. An impairment of $119,054 was recorded against 
the disposal group at 30 June 2014. 

Included within equity is a cumulative foreign currency translation reserve amount of $3,022,797 relating to the 
disposal group (refer to Note 15).

Measurement of fair values

Fair value hierarchy

The non-recurring fair value measurement for the disposal group of $1,442,125 has been categorised as a Level 3 fair 
value based on the inputs to the valuation technique used.

Valuation technique 

A valuation technique was used in measuring the fair value of the disposal group. The fair value was measured with 
reference to the signed Sale and Purchase agreement for consideration of US$2.0 million of convertible notes (face 
value). The fair value of the convertible notes has been calculated based on a present value calculation of the expected 
cash flows with a discount rate applied. 

In the prior year Equus entered into an agreement to sell a ninety percent interest in its wholly owned subsidiary, Leo 
Shield Exploration Ghana Ltd (‘Leo Ghana’), for consideration of US$600,000 (subject to obtaining local government 
approval) to an entity incorporated in the Republic of Ghana. A refundable deposit of AUD$100,000 has been received 
and the Company will retain a 10% interest in Leo Ghana. The assets and liabilities held in this entity are immaterial. 

5 7

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

26. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 30 June 2014 the parent entity of the Group was Equus Mining Limited 
(formerly named Caspian Oil and Gas Limited).

Result of the parent entity

Net (loss)/profit
Other comprehensive Income
Total comprehensive profit/(loss)

Financial position of the parent entity at year end
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Accumulated losses
Fair value reserve
Equity based compensation reserve
Option premium reserve
Total equity

Company

2014
$

2013
$

(8,051,734)
-
(8,051,734)

525,646
681,050
1,206,696

129,919
43,092
173,011

316,808
-
316,808
(143,797)

1,897,685
6,564,187
8,461,872

533,235
-
533,235
7,928,637

106,622,162
(106,909,959)
-
144,000
-
(143,797)

106,622,162
(98,858,225)
-
164,700
-
7,928,637

The Directors are of the opinion that no contingencies existed at, or subsequent to year end.

27.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 21 July 2014, the Group offered all eligible shareholders of Equus Mining Limited to participate on a Share Purchase 
Plan (‘SPP’) the offered closed on 22 August 2014. Shareholders subscribed for 52,100,000 ordinary shares under the 
SPP, raising $521,000. In conjunction with the SPP, on 1 September 2014 the Company issued 22,500,000 new shares for 
a total consideration of $225,000, to sophisticated investors. 

As at 30 June 2014, the Group impaired its investment in the Naltagua Copper Project in Chile. On 29 August 2014, the 
Group notified the owner of the project in writing that it will not acquire the project.

On 23 September 2014 the Company executed amended agreement for the sale of the drilling rig, the plant and 
equipment and associated consumables held in the Kyrgyz Republic. The amended consideration for the sale is US$2.0 
million in convertible notes with a maturity date of 30 September 2015. The Company can convert the notes at any 
time prior to maturity however there is no mandatory requirement for conversion. The AUD$100,000 deposit already 
paid is no longer refundable. Completion of the transaction is expected to occur on 7 October 2014. 

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any other item, 
transaction or event of a material or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect 
significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in 
future financial years.

5 8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

28. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

In September 2012, the Group discontinued its oil exploration segment. This occurred via management’s commitment 
to a plan during the period to sell this segment following a strategic decision to focus on the exploration activities 
on the Naltagua copper project in Chile. The entire ownership interest in LLC South Derrick and JSC Textonic was 
disposed of on 26 September 2012 and the assets and liabilities of JSC Sherik were classified as held for sale at 30 June 
2013. At 30 June 2014, certain fixed assets in JSC Sherik were classified as held for sale following the signing of a Sale 
and Purchase Agreement with an Australian private company for the sale of the drill rig, plant and equipment and 
associated consumables. 

Results of discontinued operation
Revenue
Other income
Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets
Impairment of property, plant & equipment
Expenses
Results from operating activities
Income tax expense
Results from operating activities, net of income tax
Loss on sale of discontinued operation (including transfer of foreign currency 
translation reserve to profit or loss)
Income tax on loss on sale of discontinued operation
Loss for the year

2014
$

2013
$

7,419
72,482
-
(119,054)
(237,567)
(276,720)
-
(276,720)

-
-
(276,720)

388,950
119,730
(695,745)
-
(1,459,995)
(1,647,060)
-
(1,647,060)

(2,694,373)
-
(4,341,433)

Basic and diluted loss per share

(0.001)

(0.019)

Cash flows from (used in) discontinued operation
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash from investing activities
Net cash from financing activities
Net cash flows for the year

2014
$

2013
$

(244,372)
270,544
-
26,172

(395,520)
101,920
-
(293,600)

5 9

2014  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

29. ACQUISITION OF CONTROLLED ENTITIES

During the year ended 30 June 2013, the Company acquired 100% of the issued capital of Equus Resources Limited. 
In consideration for Equus Resources Limited the Company issued 108,940,951 ordinary shares (equivalent to a 
consideration paid of fair value $6,536,457, based on the listed share price of the Company at 5 September 2012 
of $0.06 per share) to the shareholders of Equus Resources Limited, a company incorporated in Australia. Equus 
Resources Limited held an option agreement through its Chilean subsidiary Minera Equus Limitada to acquire the 
Naltagua Copper project in central Chile. As at 30 June 2014, the Group decided not to proceed with the option and 
impaired its investment in the Naltagua copper project. 

The Group accounted the above transaction as an acquisition of assets rather than a business combination as Equus 
Resources Limited has no business operations and its principal asset was its interest in the Naltagua copper project.

The following summarises the recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the 
acquisition date:

Cash
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation assets
Other assets
Trade and other payables
Related party loan

Recognised fair value  
on acquisition
$

119,392
18,138
6,591,096
48,810
(140,979)
(100,000)
6,536,457

The fair value of exploration and evaluation assets was determined as being the excess consideration paid over the 
acquisition date fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of Equus Resources Limited.

Equus Resources Limited’s operations are subject to specific Chilean environmental regulations. The Group conducted 
a preliminary assessment of site restoration provisions arising from these regulations, and determined that at the 
acquisition date no site restoration provisions were required.

There were no associated acquisition costs.

6 0

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Declaration

1.  In the opinion of the Directors of Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’):

(a) 

 the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, set out on pages 23 to 60, and the Remuneration 
Report as set out on pages 17 to 20 of the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 and of its performance, 
for the financial year ended on that date; 

(ii) 

 complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

 The Directors have been given the declarations required under section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2014.

 The Director’s draw attention to Note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a 
statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

2. 

3. 

Signed at Sydney this 30th day of September 2014 in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Norman A. Seckold 
Director  

Edward J. Leschke
Director

6 1

2014  Annual Report   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’), which comprises the Consolidated 

Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2014, and Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, Notes 1 to 

29 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the 

Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance 

with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is 

necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error. In 

Note 2(a), the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, 

that the financial statements of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with 

Australian Auditing Standards.  These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to 

audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material 

misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report.  The 

procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the 

financial report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to 

the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate 

in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.  An audit 

also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by 

the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our understanding of the 

Group’s financial position and of its performance.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion:

(a) 

the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 and of its performance for the year ended on  

that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2(a).

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International 
Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation.

6 2

EQUUS MINING LIMITED 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Material uncertainty regarding continuation as a going concern

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 2(d), “Going Concern”, in the financial report.  The conditions disclosed 

in Note 2(d), including the need to raise additional funding from shareholders or other parties, and/or the Group disposing of non-

core assets, and reducing expenditure in-line with available funding, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may 

cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets and 

extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.

Report on the remuneration report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 17 to 20 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2014.  The 

directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with 

Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our 

audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Equus Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014 complies with Section 300A of the 

Corporations Act 2001.

KPMG 

30 September 2014   

Adam Twemlow

Partner

Brisbane

6 3

2014  Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Stock Exchange 
Information

Additional information as at 31 August 2014 required by the Australian Stock Exchange Listing Rules and not disclosed 
elsewhere in this report.

Home Exchange

The Company is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. The Home Exchange is Perth.

Audit Committee

As at the date of the Directors’ Report, an audit committee of the Board of Directors is not considered warranted due 
to the composition of the Board and the size, organisational complexity and scope of operations of the Group.

Class of Shares and Voting Rights

In accordance with listing rule 4.10.6 the voting rights attached to ordinary shares, as set out in the Company’s 
Constitution, are that every member in person or by proxy, attorney or representative, shall have one vote on a show 
of hands and one vote for each share held on a poll.

A member holding partly paid shares is entitled to a fraction of a vote equivalent to the proportion, which the amount 
paid up bears to the issue price for the share.

Distribution of Shareholders 

In accordance with listing rule 4.10.7, the total distribution of fully paid shareholders as at 31 August 2014, was as 
follows:

Range

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Fully Paid

Ordinary Shares

13 November 2015

Options

$0.075

$0.150

$0.200

$0.250

271

348

384

772

272

2,047

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Less than Marketable Parcels

In accordance with listing rule 4.10.8, as at 31 August 2014, 1,584 shareholders held less than marketable parcels of 
45,455 shares.

On Market Buy Back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

Substantial Holders

The name of the substantial shareholders en Equus Mining Limited in accordance with listing rule 4.10.4 as advised to 
the Company are set out below.

Augusta Enterprises Pty Ltd
Permgold Pty Ltd

Number of Ordinary Shares

34,619,471
31,877,420

6 4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDAdditional Stock Exchange 
Information

Twenty Largest Shareholders

As at 31 August 2014, the twenty largest quoted shareholders held 53.95% of the fully paid ordinary shares as follows:

Name

Number

%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

Augusta Enterprises Pty Ltd

Permgold Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Tetramin Pty Ltd

John Wardman & Associates Pty Ltd 

ABN AMRO Clearing Sydney Nominees Pty Ltd

Bill Brooks Pty Ltd

Dr Glen Whisson and Mrs Tania Whisson

Sancoast Pty Ltd

Integral Admin Services Pty Ltd

Tendeka Holdings Pty Ltd

Rosignol Pty Ltd 

Marc Samson

Levi Benjamin Spry

Cadden Nominees Pty Ltd

CRX Investments Pty Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

20

Berpaid Pty Ltd

The number of holders in each class of securities

34,619,471

31,877,420

28,366,740

20,264,224

8,000,000

6,100,000

3,967,231

3,442,962

3,100,000

3,000,000

2,890,616

2,800,000

2,795,308

2,550,668

2,400,000

2,319,661

2,082,943

2,033,400

2,010,150

1,942,962

11.21

10.32

9.19

6.56

2.59

1.98

1.29

1.11

1.00

0.97

0.94

0.91

0.90

0.83

0.78

0.75

0.68

0.66

0.65

0.63

As at 31 August 2014, the numbers of holders in each class of securities on issue were as follows:

Type of security

Ordinary shares
Unlisted options
Unlisted options
Unlisted options
Unlisted options

Number of  
holders

Number of 
securities

2,047
1
1
1
1

308,761,675
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Substantial Optionholders in the entity

In accordance with listing rule 4.10.16, the names of the holders of 20% or more options in these unquoted securities 
are listed below:

Name

Damien Koerber

Number of  
options held

% of Options  
Held

4,000,000

100.00%

6 5

2014  Annual ReportAdditional Stock Exchange 
Information

Group Mineral Concession Interests at 31 August 2014

As per Listing Rule 4.10.15, the Company provides the following information regarding its mining tenements. 

Tenement
Mina Rica 1
Mina Rica 2
Mina Rica 3
Mina Rica 4
Mina Rica 5
Mina Rica 6
Mina Rica 7
Mina Rica 8
Mina Rica 9
Mina Rica 10
Mina Rica 11
Mina Rica 12
Mina Rica 13
Mina Rica 14
Mina Rica 15
Mina Rica 16
Mina Rica 17
Mina Rica 18
Mina Rica 19
Mina Rica 20
Mina Rica 21
Mina Rica 22
Mina Rica 23
Mina Rica 24
Mina Rica 25
Mina Rica 26
Mina Rica 27
Mina Rica 28
Mina Rica 29
Mina Rica 30
Mina Rica 31
Rio Rubens Este 1
Rio Rubens Este 2
Rio Rubens Este 3
Rio Rubens Este 4
Rio Rubens Este 5
Rio Rubens Este 6
Rio Rubens Este 7
Rio Rubens 1
Rio Rubens 2
Rio Rubens 3
Rio Rubens 4
Rio Rubens 5
Rio Rubens 6
Rio Rubens 7
Rio Rubens 8
Rio Rubens 9
Rio Rubens 10
Rio Rubens 11

Location
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile

Project
Mina Rica

Rubens

6 6

Ownership
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1

Type of Tenement
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDAdditional Stock Exchange 
Information

Project
Perez

Naltagua

Location
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile

Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile

Tenement
Rio Perez A
Rio Perez B
Rio Perez C
Rio Perez D
Rio Perez E
Rio Perez F
Rio Perez G
Rio Perez H

Ownership
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1
Carbones de Sur1

Carmencita Siete 1
Carmencita Siete 11, 1-30
San Lorenzo 1, 1-34
San Lorenzo 2, 1-51
San Lorenzo 3, 1-52
Carmen Alto 2, 1-23
Carmen Alto 3, 1-26
Carmen Alto 4, 1-14
Carmen Alto 5, 1-30
Mater I, 1-30
Mater II, 1-10
Carmencita 1, 1-100
Carmencita 2, 1-114
MaterI II, 1-16

Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2
Tsuyoshi Nishimura Matsumoto 100% 2

Type of Tenement
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration

Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining
Mining (in process)

Mining interest in African countries

Concession 
name
Osenase 

Location
Ghana 3
Asamankese Ghana 3
Ghana 3
Ghana 3

Pramkese
Kwatechi

Registered Holder
Osenase Prospecting Licence
Asamankese Prospecting Licence
Pramkese Prospecting Licence
Kwatechi PL3/64 Prospecting Licence

File Number /  
Licence Type
Equus Mining 90%
Equus Mining 90%
Equus Mining 90%
Equus Mining 0% 4

Equus current 
equity interest 
N/A
N/A
N/A
7% 4

Concession 
Type
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration

Notes
1

2

3

4

The Company has secured the rights to acquire 100% of Andean Coal Pty Ltd (‘Andean’). The Company is earning 
a 51% interest in Andean through the expenditure of AUD$0.2 million and has been granted a 2 year option 
to acquire the remaining 49% for the consideration of 16 million shares in Equus. Equus has now assumed 
management responsibility for Andean. Andean, through its 99.99% subsidiary Carbones del Sur Limitada, 
holds exploration licences in three strategic locations within the Magallanes Basin in Chile.

The Group as at the date of this report has decided not to proceed with the option to acquire 100% of a 
contiguous group of 14 mining licences in the Naltagua copper project

The governments of African countries in which the Company holds minerals interests are entitled to equity 
in mining companies owning projects as follows – Ghana 10% and Guinea 15%. Equus’s quoted equity is 
after allowance for that national interest, which occurs when a new project company is established prior to 
commencement of mining. 

Perseus Mining Limited, the current holder of a 16% interest, has the right to earn a further 60% interest in 
the Kwatechi property by funding the development of the project to profitable production. In that case, the 
Company and a local joint venture partner will each retain a 7% interest which is convertible to a 1.25% net 
smelter royalty at the option of those parties within 30 days of completion of a feasibility study.

2014  Annual Report

6 7

2014
Annual Report

EQUUS MINING LIMITED

ABN. 44 065 212 679

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www.equusmining.com

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

Notice  is  hereby  given  that  the  Annual  General  Meeting  of  members  is  to  be  convened  at  Suite  2,  Level  3,  66 
Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000 on 20 November 2014 at 11 am. 

ORDINARY BUSINESS 

Financial Statements 

AGENDA 

To receive and consider the Company's Annual Financial Report, the Directors' Report and the Auditor's Report 
for the year ended 30 June 2014. 

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolutions, with or without amendment: 

Resolution 1  Adoption of the Remuneration Report 

'That the Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2014 be and is hereby adopted.' 

Resolution 2 

Re‐election of a Director 

'That Jürg Walker be and is hereby re‐elected as a Director.' 

Resolution 3 

Re‐lection of a Director 

'That Mark H. Lochtenberg be and is hereby elected as a Director.' 

Resolution 4 

Ratification of Prior Issue of Shares 

'That the issue of 22,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company on 2 September 2014 for A$0.01 per 
share be and is hereby ratified for the purposes of ASX Listing Rules 7.4 and 7.5.' 

Resolution 5 

Ratification of Prior Issue of Shares 

'That  the  issue  of  12,534,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  on  3  October  2014  for  A$0.01  per 
share be and is hereby ratified for the purposes of ASX Listing Rules 7.4 and 7.5.' 

To transact any other business that may be brought forward in accordance with the Company's Constitution. 

By order of the Board 
Marcelo Mora 
Company Secretary 
17 October 2014 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F    +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Explanatory Memorandum 

to the Notice of Annual General Meeting 

This  Explanatory  Memorandum  has  been  prepared  to  assist  members  to  understand  the  business  to  be  put  to 
members at the Annual General Meeting to be held at Level 3, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW, on Thursday, 20 
November 2014 at 11 am Eastern Daylight Saving Time (EDST). 

Financial Report 

The Financial Report, Directors' Report and Auditor's Report for the Company for the year ended 30 June 2014 
will be laid before the meeting.  There is no requirement for shareholders to approve these reports, however, the 
Chair of the meeting will allow a reasonable opportunity to ask the auditor questions about the conduct of the 
audit and the content of the Auditor's Report. 

1.  Adoption of Remuneration Report 

The Remuneration Report, which can be found on pages 17 to 20 of the Company's 2014 Annual Report, contains 
certain prescribed details, sets out the policy adopted by the Board of Directors and discloses the payments to 
Directors. 

In accordance with section 250R of the Corporations Act, a resolution that the Remuneration Report be adopted 
must  be  put  to  the  vote.    The  resolution  is  advisory  only  and  does  not  bind  the  Directors  or  the  Company. 
However, if at least 25% of the votes cast are against the adoption of the Remuneration Report, the Company's 
next  Remuneration Report  must  explain the  Board’s  proposed  action  in  response or explain  why  no  action has 
been taken. 

In the following year, if at least 25% of the votes cast on the resolution that the Remuneration Report be adopted 
are  against  adoption,  shareholders  will  then  vote  to  determine  whether  the  Directors,  excluding  the  Managing 
Director, will need to stand for re‐election. If more than 50% of the votes cast on the resolution are in favour, a 
separate re‐election meeting must be held within 90 days. 

Voting Exclusion Statement 

A vote on the resolution must not be cast (in any capacity) by or on behalf of any of the following persons: 

•  a  member  of  the  key  management  personnel  details  of  whose  remuneration  are  included  in  the 

remuneration report; 

•  a close related party of such a member. 

However such a person may cast a vote on the resolution if: 

• 

• 

the  person  does  so  as  a  proxy  appointed  by  writing  that  specifies  how  the  proxy  is  to  vote  on  the 
proposed resolution; and 
the vote is not cast on behalf of such a person. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of this advisory Resolution 1. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 1. 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F    +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Re‐election of Jürg Walker 
Pursuant to Article 3.6 of the Company’s Constitution and the Corporations Act, Jürg Walker retires by rotation 
and, being eligible, offers himself for re‐election. 

Mr Walker is a European portfolio manager and investor.  He has over 20 years experience in the Swiss banking 
industry, operating his own portfolio management company after leaving his position as senior vice president of a 
private bank in Zurich.   

With Jürg Walker abstaining, the Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 2. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 2. 

3.  Election of Mark H. Lochtenberg  
Pursuant  to  Article  3.5  of  the  Company’s  Constitution  and  the  Corporations  Act,  Mark  Lochtenberg  who  was 
appointed as a Director during the year retires in accordance with these requirements and, being eligible, offers 
himself for re‐election. 

Mark Lochtenberg graduated with a Bachelor of Law (Hons) degree from Liverpool University, U.K. and has been 
actively involved in the coal industry for more than 25 years. 

Mark Lochtenberg is the former Executive Chairman and founding Managing Director of ASX‐listed Cockatoo Coal 
Limited.  He was a principal architect of Cockatoo’s inception and growth from an early‐stage grassroots explorer 
through to its current position as an emerging mainstream coal producer. 

Mark was also formerly the co‐head of Glencore International AG’s worldwide coal division, where he spent 13 
years overseeing a range of trading activities including the identification, due diligence, negotiation, acquisition 
and aggregation of the coal project portfolio that would become Xstrata Coal. 

Prior  to  this  Mark  established  a  coal  “swaps”  market  for  Bain  Refco,  (Deutsche  bank)  after  having  served  as  a 
senior coal trader for Hansen Neuerburg AG and as coal marketing manager for Peko Wallsend Limited. 

Mark has previously been a Director of ASX‐listed Cumnock Coal Limited and of privately held United Collieries Pty 
Limited and is currently a Director of Australian Transport and Energy Corridor Pty Limited, (ATEC). 

With Mark Lochtenberg abstaining, the Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 3. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 3. 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F    +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.  Ratification of Prior Issue of Shares 

Resolution  4  seeks  the  ratification  by  shareholders  of  the  issue  of  22,500,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  the 
Company on 2 September 2014 for the purposes of ASX Listing Rules 7.4 and 7.5.  This ratification will provide the 
Company with the ability to raise further funds, if required, will maximise the flexibility of the Company’s funds 
management and will facilitate planning for the Company’s ongoing activities. 

Details of the issue, as required by ASX Listing Rule 7.5 are as follows: 

•  Number of securities allotted:  22,500,000. 
• 
•  Terms:   

Issue price: 

A$0.01 per share. 
Fully paid ordinary shares ranking pari passu with existing  
fully paid ordinary shares. 

•  Names of allottees: 

Allottees 

Zahide Agar and Mr John Wardman 
John Wardman  
Elmscreek Pty Ltd 
Lesley Wardman 
Pegari Pty Limited 
Serlett  Pty Ltd  
John Wardman & Associates Pty Ltd 
Rigi Investments Pty Limited 
Melbard Nominees Pty Limited  

Ordinary shares
allotted 
1,000,000
500,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
5,000,000
7,500,000

• 

Intended use of funds: 

To accelerate the Company’s strategy of further increasing its ground  
dominance in the Magallanes thermal coal basin and working capital. 

Voting Exclusion Statement 
The Company will disregard any votes cast on Resolution 4 by: 

•  Participants in the placement and any of their associates. 

However, the Company need not disregard a vote if: 

• 

• 

it is cast by a person as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on 
the proxy form; or 
it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance 
with a direction on the proxy form to vote as the proxy decides 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 4. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 4. 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F    +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.  Ratification of Prior Issue of Shares 

Resolution  5  seeks  the  ratification  by  shareholders  of  the  issue  of  12,534,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  the 
Company on 3 October 2014 for the purposes of ASX Listing Rules 7.4 and 7.5.  This ratification will provide the 
Company with the ability to raise further funds, if required, will maximise the flexibility of the Company’s funds 
management and will facilitate planning for the Company’s ongoing activities. 

Details of the issue, as required by ASX Listing Rule 7.5 are as follows: 

•  Number of securities allotted:  12,534,000. 
• 
•  Terms:   

Issue price: 

•  Names of allottees: 

• 

Intended use of funds: 

A$0.01 per share. 
Fully paid ordinary shares ranking pari passu with existing  
fully paid ordinary shares. 
Mr Mark Lochtenberg and Mrs Fiona Lochtenberg 
  
To accelerate the Company’s strategy of further increasing its ground  
dominance in the Magallanes thermal coal basin and working capital. 

Voting Exclusion Statement 
The Company will disregard any votes cast on Resolution 5 by: 

•  Mark Lochtenberg and Fiona Lochtenberg < The Rigi Super Fund> and any of their associates. 

However, the Company need not disregard a vote if: 

• 

• 

it is cast by a person as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance with the directions on 
the proxy form; or 
it is cast by the person chairing the meeting as proxy for a person who is entitled to vote, in accordance 
with a direction on the proxy form to vote as the proxy decides 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 5. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 5. 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F    +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THIS PAGE HAS BEEN LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FORM OF PROXY 

I/we . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  

of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .  

being a member/members of Equus Mining Limited HEREBY APPOINT 

.  

              the Chair of the Meeting (mark box) 

OR if you are not appointing the Chair of the Meeting as your proxy, please write the name of the person or body corporate 
(excluding the registered shareholder) you are appointing as your proxy below 

or  failing  him,  the  Chairman  of  the  Meeting,  as  my/our  Proxy  to  vote  for  me/us  and  on  my/our  behalf  and  to  vote  in 
accordance with the following directions (or if no directions have been given, as the proxy sees fit) at the Annual General 
Meeting of Members of the Company to be held at 11 am on 20 November 2014 and at any adjournment thereof. 

The Proxy is directed by me/us to vote as indicated by the marks in the appropriate boxes below: 

RESOLUTIONS 
1.  Adoption of the Remuneration Report 
2.  Re‐election of Mr Jurg Walker 
3.  Re‐election of Mr Mark Lochtenberg 
4.  Ratification of Prior Issue of Shares 
5.  Ratification of Prior Issue of Shares 

FOR 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 

AGAINST 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 

ABSTAIN 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 
(cid:70) 

Chairman  of  the  meeting  authorised  to  exercise  proxies  on  remuneration  related  matter  (Resolution  1):  If  I/we  have 
appointed the Chairman of the Meeting as my/our proxy or the Chairman of the Meeting becomes my/our proxy be default, 
by  signing  and  submitting  this  form  I/we  expressly  authorise  the  Chairman  of  the  Meeting  to  exercise  my/our  proxy  in 
respect of Resolution 1 (except where I/we have indicated a different voting intention above) even though Resolution 1 is 
connected  directly  or  indirectly  with  the  remuneration  of  a  member  of  key  management  personnel  for  Equus  Mining 
Limited, which includes the Chairman. 

The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote all undirected proxies in favour of each resolution (including Resolution 1). 
If you have appointed the Chairman of the Meeting as your proxy (or the Chairman of the Meeting becomes your proxy be 
default), and you wish to give the Chairman specific voting directions on an item, you should mark the appropriate box/es 
opposite those resolutions above (directing the Chairman to vote for, against or to abstain from voting). 

Signature of Securityholder(s) This section must be completed. 

Signatures of Securityholder(s)  

       Individual or Securityholder 1 

                    Securityholder 2 

 Securityholder 3 

Sole Director and Sole Company Secretary 

            Director 

         Director 

Dated this . . . . . . day of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROXY INSTRUCTIONS 

1. 

A member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint not more than 2 proxies. 

2.  Where  more  than  1  proxy  is  appointed,  each  proxy  must  be  appointment  to  represent  a  specified 
proportion of the member's voting rights. If you appoint 2 proxies and the appointment does not specify 
the proportion or number of your votes the proxy may exercise, each proxy may exercise half of the votes. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

The vote on the resolutions will be decided on a show of hands unless a poll is demanded. On a show of 
hands, every shareholder who is present in person or by proxy, or by representative or by attorney, will 
have one vote. Upon a poll, every shareholder who is present in person or by proxy, or by representative 
or by attorney, will have one vote for each Share held by that shareholder. 

A proxy need not be a member. 

All joint holders must sign. 

6.  Where  the  company  has  a  Sole  Director  and  Company  Secretary,  that  person  must  sign.  Otherwise  this 

form must be signed by a Director jointly with either another Director or a Company Secretary. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

All executors of deceased estates must sign. 

Corporate Representatives 
If a representative of the corporation is to attend the meeting. The representative must bring to the 
Annual General Meeting evidence of his or her appointment, including any authority under which it was 
signed in accordance with section 253B of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The  Company  has  determined,  in  accordance  with  regulation  7.11.37  of  the  Corporations  Regulations 
2001  (Cth),  that  the  Company's  shares  quoted  on  the  ASX  Limited  at  7.00  pm  Sydney  time  on  18 
November 2014 are taken, for the purposes of the Annual General Meeting to be held by the persons who 
held them at that time. Accordingly, those persons are entitled to attend and vote (if not excluded) at the 
meeting. 

10. 

This Proxy form (and the original or certified copy of any power of attorney under which this proxy form is 
signed) must be received at an address given below no later than 48 hours before the time appointed for 
holding the meeting: 

• 

in person or by mail at the Company's registered office, Level 2, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 
Australia; or 

•  by facsimile on +61 2 9221 6333.