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Equus Mining Limited

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FY2022 Annual Report · Equus Mining Limited
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Annual
Report

2022

EQUUS MINING LIMITED
and its controlled entities 

ABN 44 065 212 679

Corporate Directory

Directors 

Mark Lochtenberg 

Non-Executive Chairman

John Braham 

Managing Director

Damien Koerber 

Executive Director – Chief Operating Officer

Robert Yeates 

Non-Executive Director

David Coupland 

Non-Executive Director

Ryan Austerberry 

Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary 

Marcelo Mora 

Principal Place of Business  Level 2 
and Registered Office  

66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

Telephone: 

Facsimile: 

(61 2) 9300 3366

(61 2) 9221 6333

Email address: 

info@equusmining.com

Website: 

www.equusmining.com

Share Registry 

Advanced Share Registry Limited 
110 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands, Western Australia 6009 

Telephone: 

Facsimile: 

(61 8) 9389 8033 

(61 8) 9262 3723

Auditors 

KPMG 
Level 16, Riparian Plaza 
71 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Australian Securities Exchange 

(Code – EQE)

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Letter 

Review of Operations  

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Stock Exchange Information 

Contents

2

3

18

19

33

34

35

36

37

38

73

74

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Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

1

Chairman and Managing Director’s Letter

Dear fellow shareholders, 

It gives me great pleasure to present the 2022 Annual Report for Equus Mining Limited (ASX:EQE) (Equus or 
Company).

The Company is proud to have completed its acquisition of 100% of the Cerro Bayo Project from Mandalay 
Resources effective 1 December 2021 and now owning 100% of all the mine infrastructure, including the 
operational 0.5Mtpa Cerro Bayo flotation plant and stockpile processing, mining infrastructure, existing 
mineral resources and 295 km2 mining claim package.

the mining methodology and introduced pre-
processing of feed material. Continued optimization 
of mining, screening and processing of finer feed 
is expected to provide improvements in gold and 
silver feed grades.

The Company is well positioned and entering 
an exciting phase in the Company’s strategy 
towards becoming a significant near term gold-
silver producer at Cerro Bayo, and with growing 
confidence in exploration potential combined with 
operational processing infrastructure in place, we 
firmly believe that it represents one of the more 
compelling projects  in a world class, gold-silver 
producing district on the ASX. 

We are greatly appreciative of your support 
throughout the period and believe that the 
Company will continue to increase value for 
shareholders over the upcoming year. We especially 
value our in-country staff for their efforts and 
success achieved safely for the seamless change 
of control of the Cerro Bayo Project to Equus and 
welcome them into the team to execute the next 
exciting growth phase of the Cerro Bayo Project.

Yours Sincerely

Mark H. Lochtenberg 
Chairman

John Braham 
Managing Director

This exciting milestone uniquely positions the 
Company amongst its peers to leverage off a 
fully operational plant producing gold and silver, 
a significant existing resource base and a large, 
highly prospective land package in what is 
considered one of the premier epithermal gold-
silver mining provinces globally, located in a highly 
ranked mining and investment jurisdiction.

During the year the Company is proud to have 
accomplished an aggressive phase of exploration, 
which delivered exciting drill results from a series 
of compelling new targets ideally situated within 
1km from the Cerro Bayo mine and processing 
plant infrastructure.  Importantly, the large scale 
and high gold and silver grades of these new 
targets, relative to styles of mineralization exploited 
historically, provide high confidence for the capacity 
of the district to host new, significant resources. 
Additionally, a large portion of these results 
were reported from close proximity to the JORC 
compliant maiden Inferred Mineral Resource of 
302,000 gold equivalent ounces announced by the 
Company in December 2020, situated under and 
peripheral to the historically mined Taitao Pit.

Equus continues to aggressively drill test these 
high priority brownfields targets and is especially 
excited with the planned drilling of these targets at 
deeper levels which the Company interprets to hold 
exceptional potential for discovery of further high-
grade mineralization. Furthermore, the Company 
believes that compelling additional exploration 
potential remains throughout the expansive 295km2 
mining claim package at Cerro Bayo. 

Equus has continued with processing of low-
grade stockpiles since acquisition on 1 December 
2021 following the successful recommissioning 
by Mandalay Resources of the Cerro Bayo 
0.5Mtpa flotation plant and commencement of 
processing of low-grade stockpiles on 20 February 
2021. Although stockpile processing operations 
have been impacted by inflationary pressures, 
particularly higher fuel and transportation costs 
during the first semester of 2022, to attain the 
required cut-off grade to maintain a viable 
operation, Equus has implemented changes to 

2

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

CERRO BAYO PROJECT ACQUISITION

CERRO BAYO PROJECT OVERVIEW

Following shareholder approval obtained on 27 
November 20211, Equus completed its acquisition of 
the Cerro Bayo Project from Mandalay Resources 
effective 1 December 2021. The acquisition provided 
a near zero cash outlay to acquire 100% of the 
Cerro Bayo Project including the Project´s mining 
properties, resources and mine infrastructure, 
including the now fully operational plant.

Key Terms of the Acquisition

 – The issue to Mandalay of Equus shares such 

that Mandalay acquired a 19% shareholding in 
Equus effective 1 December 2021 and a 2.25% 
NSR on production from the Cerro Bayo mining 
claims subsequent to production of 50,000 oz 
Aueq. 

 – Equus holds the right to repurchase the NSR 
at any time by paying Mandalay US$4M and 
issuing US$2M in ordinary shares. 

 – Equus will assume the closure costs at Cerro 

Bayo with a guarantee from Mandalay covering 
50% of the closure costs at the Closing Date.

The Cerro Bayo Project lies within the northwest 
extension of the premier, world class epithermal 
silver-gold province titled the Deseado Massif, in 
southern Chile (Figure 1). This epithermal province 
hosts seven operating mines with cumulative past 
production-remaining resources of approximately 
30Moz Au equivalent, several of the largest of which 
are owned by major gold-silver producers including 
Newmont, Yamana Gold, Pan American Silver and 
Hochschild Mining. 

The Cerro Bayo Project is centred approximately 
10km west of the township of Chile Chico (Figure 
2). Throughout the 295km² Cerro Bayo mining 
property there are 9 historical mines located within 
15km of the fully operational Cerro Bayo 1,500 tpd 
flotation processing plant for which historical 
production between 1995-2017 totals approximately 
0.65Moz Au and 45Moz Ag at average grades of 5.42 
g/t AuEq2 (2.81 g/t Au, 196 g/t Ag)3.

Figure 1 – Cerro Bayo project regional location within the Deseado Massif epithermal Gold-Silver district showing operating 
gold-silver mines, operators and cumulative Au and Ag past production-remaining resources

1ASX Announcement 25th Nov 2021 - Results of Meeting

ASX:EQE

1

2Gold Equivalent (AuEq) is based on the formula AuEq g/t = Au g/t + (Ag g/t / 75). The AuEq formula assumes a gold and silver price of 
US$1,800/oz and US$24/oz respectively and similar recoveries for gold and silver. Gold and silver recovery assumptions are based on historical 
performance of the Cerro Bayo processing plant 

3Based on Mandalay Resources Corporation, Cerro Bayo Mine NI 43-101 Technical Reports dated May 14, 2010 & March 21, 2017 Report #2699

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

3

Review of Operations

PUERTO  
CHACABUCO 
AND PUERTO 
AYSÉN

PUERTO  
IBAÑEZ

CERRO DIABLO 
Equus Mining

CERRO BAYO 
Equus Mining

C
O
N
C
E
N
T
R
A
T
E

T
R
A
N
S
P
O
R
T

R
O
U
T
E

CHILE  
CHICO

CHILE

EQUUS MINING  
PROJECTS

LOS DOMOS 
Equus Mining

10km

Figure 2 – Cerro Bayo Project district location positioned centrally to Equus Minings’ Los Domos and Cerro Diablo  
satellite exploration projects

CERRO BAYO EXPLORATION POTENTIAL 
AND MINERAL RESOURCES

Equus is aggressively advancing drill testing 
of compelling newly generated high priority 
brownfields drill targets, the majority of which 
are located within 3km from the processing 
plant and infrastructure at our Taitao-Appaloosa 
Fault and Pegaso Targets, as well as systematic 
surface exploration of >100 historically identified 
veins throughout the Cerro Bayo district that 
the Company considers underexplored (Figure 
3). In parallel, throughout the expansive 295km2 

mining claim package at Cerro Bayo, Equus is 
also evaluating potential for future higher grade 
feedstock for the plant based on the 2020 JORC  
compliant inferred resource at Taitao of 302koz gold 
equivalent at 2.5 g/t Au equivalent4, the remnant 
NI 43.101 resource at the Marcela Mine (21.8KOz 
gold, 2.74Moz silver with an average grade of 2.53 
g/t gold, 318 g/t silver)5 and potential extensions 
to mineralisation adjacent to the numerous other 
historic mines throughout the Cerro Bayo Project.

4ASX Announcement – 22 Dec 2020  Maiden Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate, Cerro Bayo Project & Gold equivalent (AuEq) is based on the 
formula AuEq g/t = Au g/t + 0.0128 x Ag g/t

5Based on Mandalay Resources Corporation, Cerro Bayo Mine NI 43-101 Technical Reports dated May 14, 2010 & March 21, 2017 Report #2699

4

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

CHILEARGENTINAARGENTINABRAZILPARAGUAYBOLIVIAPERUURUGUAY 
 
Review of Operations

Figure 3 – Cerro Bayo Project Area, with Brownfields/Greenfields targets, historical mines and interpreted geology including 
faults and veins

Based on Mandalay Resources Corporation, Cerro Bayo Mine NI 43-101 Technical Reports dated May 14, 2010. & March 21, 2017 Report #2699
ASX Announcement 25/05/21 - Standout Intersection Bolsters Droughtmaster Potential
Gold Equivalent (AuEq) is based on the formula AuEq g/t = Au g/t + (Ag g/t / 75)

1.
2.
3.

ASX:EQE

3

TAITAO- APPALOOSA FAULT 
EXPLORATION DRILL RESULTS 

During the March and June 2022 quarters and post 
the reporting period, the Company announced 
significant high-grade gold and silver drill results 
from a newly defined zone peripheral to the Taitao 
Pit,  titled the Appaloosa Fault complex.  This zone 
comprises a potentially large, shallowly dipping, 
high Au-Ag grade mineralised target extending 
from the margins of the existing Taitao Mineral 
Resource at depth to the east, towards the Pegaso II 
and III Targets (Figures 4 and 5), throughout which 
limited historical exploration drilling has been 
conducted. Importantly, shallower portions of this 
zone were previously interpreted as being part of 
a localised low-grade stockwork zone within the 
December 2020 Taitao Inferred Mineral Resource of 
302k AuEq oz @ 2.5 g/t AuEq4.

During and post the reporting period up to 26 July 
2022, a total of 5,029 metres in 26 holes (CBD080-
CBD104) had been drilled on the Appaloosa Fault-
breccia target, broadly testing an approximate 
500m strike length and down to approximately 
150m down-dip along the structure. The majority 
of closer spaced drilling was centred below and to 
the east of the central eastern margin of the Taitao 
Pit. This drilling was focused on testing extensions 
of epithermal vein-hydrothermal breccia hosted in 
the 10-40m wide, low-moderate (30-60°) easterly 
dipping fault, both along strike and down dip. 

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

5

Review of Operations

Significant intercepts from these holes included6,7:

 – CBD080: 

 › 0.89m @ 12.4 g/t AuEq² (1.8 g/t Au and 800.4 

g/t Ag) from 45.31m 

 ›

1.61m @ 6.23 g/t AuEq² (6.1 g/t Au and 9.8 g/t 
Ag) from 153.3m 

 – CBD081: 

 › 0.73m @ 23.64 g/t AuEq² (3.64 g/t Au and 

1500.0 g/t Ag) from 56.1m 

 › 2.44m @ 6.73 g/t AuEq² (6.13 g/t Au and 44.5 

g/t Ag) from 135.91m including 

 › 0.76m @ 14.44 g/t AuEq² (13.45 g/t Au, 74.0 g/t 

Ag) from 136.72m 

 – CBD082: 

 › 4.14m @ 17.9 g/t AuEq² (11.0 g/t Au, 520.0 g/t 

Ag) from 92.01m (Photo 1) including 

Additionally, holes CBD084 and CBD086 were 
drilled approximately 400m to the north of hole 
CBD082 for which the more significant results 
include: 

 – CBD084 

 ›

1.8m @ 4.42 g/t AuEq² (3.95 g/t Au, 35.45 g/t 
Ag) from 175.61m including  
0.51m @ 11.06 g/t AuEq² (10.3 g/t Au, 57.0 g/t 
Ag) from 175.61m 

Drill intersections from progressively shallower, 
interpreted up-dip extensions of the higher-grade 
intercepts mentioned above, approximately 60m 
below and 80m to the east of the base of the Taitao 
open pit, include  :

 – CBD097: 

 › 5.82m @ 4.38 g/t AuEq² (1.76 g/t Au, 195.84 g/t 

Ag) from 60.53m  
including: 1.56m @ 5.9 g/t AuEq² (2.6 g/t Au, 
250.4 g/t Ag) from 63.66m

 › 2.64m @ 26.1 g/t AuEq² (16.3 g/t Au, 736.1 g/t 

Ag) from 92.01m 

 – CBD096: 

 › 0.42m @ 18.9 g/t AuEq² (18.65 g/t Au and 19.0 

g/t Ag) from 105.73m 

 › 0.59m @ 6.1 g/t AuEq² (3.66 g/t Au and 182.0 

g/t Ag) from 134.92m 

 – CBD083: 

 › 0.73m @ 31.71 g/t AuEq² (16.97 g/t Au, 1105.1 

g/t Ag) from 117.12m including 

 › 5.83m @ 3.16 g/t AuEq² (1.43 g/t Au, 130.1 g/t 

Ag) from 58m  
including: 0.73m @ 13.24 g/t AuEq² (4.73 g/t 
Au, 638.0 g/t Ag) from 60.34m

Progressively shallower intercepts, to within 
approximately 25m below the base of the Taitao 
Pit, and which are encompassed in 10-15m 
wide intervals of lower grade (0.3-0.5 g/t AuEq) 
stockwork-breccia style mineralization, include8:

 › 0.49 @ 46.67 AuEq² (24.80 g/t Au, 1,640 g/t 

 – CBD098:

Ag) from 117.36m 

 › 3.60m @ 3.20 g/t AuEq² (2.20 g/t Au, 74.77 g/t 

Ag) from 172.51m including 

 ›

1.49 @ 7.00 AuEq² (4.91 g/t Au, 157 g/t Ag) 
from 174.62m

 – CBD085: 

 › 7.5m @ 8.7 g/t AuEq² (6.0 g/t Au, 206.3 g/t Ag) 

from 86.08m including 

 › 4.79m @ 0.85 g/t AuEq² (0.52 g/t Au, 25.3 g/t 

Ag) from 51.99m  
including: 0.38m @ 3.1 g/t AuEq² (1.8 g/t Au, 
98.0 g/t Ag) from 54.51m

 – CBD099: 

 › 4.45m @ 2.12 g/t AuEq² (1.04 g/t Au, 80.3 g/t 

Ag) from 39.27m  
including: 0.97m @ 4.4 g/t AuEq² (1.65 g/t Au, 
206 g/t Ag) from 40.28m

 – CBD100: 

 › 2.47m @ 24.1 g/t AuEq² (17.7 g/t Au, 483.9 g/t 

 › 5.22m @ 1.56 g/t AuEq² (1.3 g/t Au, 20.0 g/t Ag) 

Ag) from 87.87m 

from 35.68m  
including: 0.6m @ 4.12 g/t AuEq² (2.73 g/t Au, 
105.0 g/t Ag) from 36.48m

6ASX Announcement 20 Jan 2022 – Cerro Bayo Exploration Update

7ASX Announcement 1 Apr 2022 – High Grade Mineralisation Intersected

6

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

Drill intersections from progressively deeper, 
interpreted down-dip extensions of the moderate-
grade intercepts mentioned above, approximately 
40m below and 160m to the east respectively to the 
base of the Taitao open pit, include8:

 – CBD102: 

 › 8.76m @ 8.05 g/t AuEq² (4.9 g/t Au, 237.4 g/t 

Ag) from 70.44m  
including: 1.25m @ 29.3 g/t AuEq² (20.5 g/t Au, 
667.0 g/t Ag) from 77.25m

 – CBD103: 

 › 29.91m @ 1.84 g/t AuEq² (1.0 g/t Au, 63.5 g/t 

Ag) from 84.81m  
including: 8.0m @ 3.53 g/t AuEq² (1.4 g/t Au, 
162.7 g/t Ag) from 84.81m

 – CBD104: 

 ›

1.46m @ 12.1 g/t AuEq² (6.46 g/t Au, 422 g/t Ag) 
from 83.99m 

 › 4.89m @ 8.5 g/t AuEq² (4.31 g/t Au, 313.9 g/t 

Ag) from 101.57m  
including: 3.0m @ 12.81 AuEq² (6.43 g/t Au, 
478.4 g/t Ag) from 103.46m 

 › 7.44m @ 5.68 g/t AuEq² (4.59 g/t Au, 81.57 g/t 

Ag) from 117.46m 
including: 2.23m @ 12.61 AuEq² (10.34 g/t Au, 
170.0 g/t Ag) from 119.88m 

8ASX Announcement 26 Jul 2022 – Cerro Bayo Update

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

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Review of Operations

Figure 4 – Plan view showing location of the Taitao-Appaloosa Fault, Pegaso II- V targets, location of cross section A -A´(see 
Figure 5) and historic underground mine workings and summary resources of the Delia, Dagny, Fabiola and Coyita Mines, 
and historic production of the Taitao Pit.

Collectively, the intercepts in the above holes relate 
to vein-breccia mineralisation interpreted to be 
hosted within a large scale, 10-40m wide, gently 
(30-60°) easterly dipping normal fault-breccia 
complex, the westernmost surface expression of 
which broadly corresponds to the Taitao Pit (Figures 
3 & 4). Historical production from the Taitao Pit 
from between 1995-2002 totalled approximately 
153Koz AuEq2 @ 3.4 g/t AuEq2 (1.9 g/t Au, 115 g/t Ag)9 
over pit dimensions of <35m depth x 30-200m wide 
x 1,200m length. This fault is interpreted to extend 
down dip at depth towards the sub vertical dipping 
Pegaso II and III structures and presents a series 
of highly prospective additional targets below the 
current level of drilling.

Importantly, the high-grade gold-silver 
mineralization in these holes is comprised of 
brecciated, massive to crudely banded chalcedonic 
veining and vein clasts (Photo 1- hole CBD082), in 
which the origin of the vein clasts is interpreted to 

be from a potentially deeper source. This coupled 
with the overall increasing grade distribution from 
the multiple intercepts at differing elevations 
between holes CBD096 to CBD104 strongly 
suggests a vector of potentially increasing grade 
with depth (i.e. down dip to the east and for which it 
remains open).  

Furthermore, the chalcedonic texture of veining 
intersected in the above holes (the deepest of 
which to date is at approximately 280m RL) is 
commonly characteristic of lower temperature 
and hence upper levels of low-sulphidation type 
epithermal systems. The Pegaso II target structure, 
defined approximately 450-500m east of current 
drilling along the Appaloosa Fault (see Figure 5), 
is interpreted to represent the higher level, north-
west extension of the nearest historic mine, Delia 
NW, and possibly represents a sub-vertical splay, 
emanating at depth, off the east dipping Appaloosa 
Fault complex. 

9Based on Mandalay Resources Corporation, Cerro Bayo Mine NI 43-101 Technical Reports dated May 14, 2010. & March 21, 2017 Report #2699

8

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

Figure 5 – A-A´Section view showing a summary of Equus and historic drill results, interpreted mineralisation and 
exploration targets along and at intersections of low and high angle splays along the Taitao-Appaloosa Fault and Pegaso 
I-II zones (west to east).

Vein hosted mineralization mined from Delia 
NW was emplaced throughout an approximate 
150m vertical interval between lower elevations of 
approximately 50m to 200m RL, as compared to 
the 300m RL intercepts in holes CBD102 to CBD104. 
Veining at Delia NW is characterized texturally by 
higher temperature saccharoidal quartz than that 
observed from veining intersected in the holes 
CBD096 to CBD104.  

The above comparative distribution of vein textures 
also suggests potential for increases in grade with 
depth exist down dip along the Appaloosa Fault. 
Based on the above, the company believes that 
highly prospective, deeper drill targets are provided 
by both the along strike and down dip extension of 
the large-scale Appaloosa Fault and particularly at 
the intersection of it with the Pegaso II and other 
subsidiary fault splays (See Figure 5). 

Subsequent drilling will be focused along a +750m 
long portion of the host fault complex broadly 
extending from hole CBD084 to beneath the 
operational plant infrastructure. Drilling is designed 
to test the down dip extension of the Appaloosa 
Fault structure at depth, east of the Taitao Pit, and 
below the underground resource component of the 
2020 Inferred Mineral Resource4.

The styles of mineralisation and alteration within 
the Taitao Pit and that intersected in relatively 
shallow drilling to date are characteristic of the 
upper levels of a large, low-sulphidation type 
epithermal system and hence it is interpreted 
that compelling potential exists for grades to 
considerably improve at depth along the gently 
easterly dipping, normal fault complex.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

9

Review of Operations

1.41m @ 11.1 g/t Au, 458 g/t Ag

1.23m @ 22.2 g/t Au, 1055 g/t Ag

0.78m @ 1.75 g/t Au, 140 g/t Ag

0.72m @ 1.52 g/t Au, 139 g/t Ag

Photo 1. CBD102 drill core displaying the high grade epithermal vein-breccia interval which returned 4.14m @ 17.9 g/t AuEq2 
(11.0 g/t Au, 520.0 g/t Ag) from 92.01m -96.15m including 2.64m @ 26.1 g/t AuEq2 (16.3 g/t Au, 736.1 g/t Ag) from 92.01-94.65m

10

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

PEGASO TARGET EXPLORATION  
DRILL RESULTS

The Pegaso I-V Targets represent five high-priority 
brownfield targets with a cumulative strike length 
of more than 3.5km located within 2km from 
the Cerro Bayo flotation plant (Figure 6). The 
targets geologically comprise the interpreted, 
underexplored north-western extensions of major 
host faults to mineralisation mined historically in 
the Delia, Dagny, Yasna-Fabiola and Coyita mines 
which represent a combined 560,000oz AuEq² 
past production-remnant resources inventory3. 
Drill testing of the targets was focused on the 
intersection of the host faults and favourable 
stratigraphy for vein development beneath and 
along strike of relatively shallow high-grade results 
reported from low density and wide spaced historic 
drilling.

The Pegaso exploration drill program commenced 
in the previous reporting period for which the initial 
focus was exploring potential extensions to high-
grade historical intercepts10 and beneath high Au-
Ag grade rock chip geochemical results that were 
reported during that period11 & 12 

During the reporting period, the Company 
continued with systematic drill testing of the 
Pegaso II-V Targets as part of a cumulative total 33 
holes (9,574.3 m) diamond drill program.

Significant results reported during the reporting 
period include: 

 – CBD061

 › 0.81m @ 7.37 g/t AuEq² (3.81 g/t Au and 267 

g/t Ag) from 89.91m.

 – CBD062

 › 0.92m @ 7.26 g/t AuEq² (3.83 g/t Au and 257 

g/t Ag) from 87.62m 

 – CBD063

 ›

1.31m @ 4.92 g/t AuEq² (3.51 g/t Au, 106.1 g/t 
Ag) from 187.39m 

 – CBD068

 › 0.75m @ 6.91 g/t AuEq² (3.48 g/t Au, 257.0 g/t 

Ag)  from 153.05m

 – CBD070

 › 0.71m @ 8.66 g/t AuEq²  (1.1 g/t Au, 568 g/t Ag)  

from 102.65m

 › 0.89m @ 4.98 g/t AuEq² (1.1 g/t Au and 291 g/t 

Ag) from 145.0m

 › 2.62m @ 4.89 g/t AuEq² (1.8 g/t Au and 229 g/t 

Ag) from 166.81m 

Significant results reported in the preceding 
reporting period included:13 & 14

Pegaso II

 – CBD051 

Four principal subparallel veins were intersected by 
this drilling, which returned high-grade gold and 
silver results. Drilling to date has confirmed the 
extension of high-grade mineralisation in multiple 
structures along a significant portion of the 1km 
long trend between the northeast extension of the 
Taitao Pit along trend to within 250m of the Delia 
NW mine (Figures 6 & 7).  

 › 0.35m @ 5.74 g/t AuEq² (3.37 g/t Au and 154 

g/t Ag) from 151.45m 

 › 0.2m @ 7.29 g/t AuEq² (4.49 g/t Au and 182 g/t 

Ag) from 258.95m 

 – CBD052 

 ›

 ›

1.53m @ 4.26 g/t AuEq² (1.35 g/t Au and 189.14 
g/t Ag) from 96m incl. 0.25m @ 5.73 g/t AuEq² 
(1.6 g/t Au, 269.0 g/t Ag) from 96.47m 

1.66m @ 5.22 g/t AuEq² (2.88 g/t Au and 152.25 
g/t Ag) from 189.02m incl. 0.78m @ 9.03 g/t 
AuEq² (5.11 g/t Au, 254.6 g/t Ag) from 189.9m

 – CBD053 

 › 0.24m @ 8.05 g/t AuEq² (7.07 g/t Au and 63.8 

g/t Ag) from 187.56m 

 – CBD054 

 › 0.38m @ 15.93 g/t AuEq² (5.84 g/t Au and 656 

g/t Ag) from 169.27m 

10ASX Announcement 13 Aug 2020 New Gold and Silver Targets at Cerro Bayo

11ASX announcement 25th Aug 2020 Sampling Delivers High Grade Silver Results

12ASX announcement 11 September 2020  High grade silver rock chip results at Cerro Bayo

13ASX Announcement 18 May 2021 - High Grade Pegaso Drill Results 

14ASX Announcement 5 August 2021 – Further High Garde Gold Silver Results at Pegaso  

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

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Review of Operations

 – CBD056

 – DCO010

 ›

14.05m @ 2.62 g/t AuEq² (0.48 g/t Au and 
139.21 g/t Ag) from 53.15 Incl. 2.77m @ 5.14 
g/t AuEq² (1.09 g/t Au, 263.34 g/t Ag) from 
55.95m

 › 0.7m @ 6.35 g/t AuEq² (1.35 g/t Au and 324.79 

g/t Ag) from 74.85m 

 › 0.68m @ 5.34 g/t AuEq² (2.25 g/t Au and 201.0 

g/t Ag) from 87.47m 

 › 0.53m @ 7.74 g/t AuEq² (3.17 g/t Au and 297.0 

g/t Ag) from 133.27m 

 – CBD057

 › 0.41m @ 8.07 g/t AuEq² (5.62 g/t Au and 159 

g/t Ag) from 18.29m 

 › 0.65m @ 5.25 g/t AuEq² (2.8 g/t Au and 159 

g/t Ag) from 229.56m 

Collectively these results correlate well with the 
mineralised intercepts from the sparse historic 
drilling along the Pegaso II trend (see Figure 7) 
which include14:  

 – DCO001

 › 7.04m @ 5.73 g/t AuEq² (3.37 g/t Au, 153.6 g/t 
Ag) from 69.51m incl. 1.23m @ 12.26 g/t AuEq² 
(7.57 g/t Au, 304.9 g/t Ag) from 69.51m 

 – DCO005 

 ›

1.32m @ 9.72 g/t AuEq² (1.90 g/t Au, 508.61 g/t 
Ag) from 29.8m 

 – DCO009

 ›

1.9m @ 7.49 g/t AuEq² (1.33 g/t Au, 400.43 g/t 
Ag) from 191.7m 

 ›

1.05m @ 25.12 g/t AuEq² (21.04 g/t Au, 265.74 
g/t Ag) from 130.9m 

 – DCO015 

 ›

1.4m @ 14.42 g/t AuEq² (5.23 g/t Au, 597.9 
g/t Ag) from 129.75m incl. 0.45m @ 39.88 
g/t AuEq² (14.95 g/t Au, 1620.4 g/t Ag) from 
130.70m 

 – DLV13-049 

 › 4.10m @ 7.36 g/t AuEq² (6.74 g/t Au, 40.10 g/t 

Ag) from 156.8m 

 – BPR260 

 › 2m @ 6.13 g/t AuEq² (4.41 g/t Au, 112.0 g/t Ag) 

from 58.0m

Pegaso V Target

 – CBD064

 › 0.22m @ 36.4 g/t AuEq² (12.55 g/t Au and 

1790 g/t Ag) from 27.14m 

Further drill testing of the Pegaso II and III Targets 
at deeper levels, is planned along the Pegaso II 
and III Targets to further test this significant new 
mineralised trend during the remainder of 2022-23, 
particularly at prospective structural intersections 
of it with the highly prospective, east dipping 
Appaloosa major fault hosted vein/breccia.

12

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

P O R V E N I R - C H A T I T O

M I N E

5
4
0
D
B
C

2.05m @ 7.29 g/t AuEq
0.59m @ 7.92 g/t AuEq
0.78m @ 8.60 g/t AuEq   

0

500m

1
5
0
D
B
C

0.35m @ 5.74 g/t AuEq

0.20m @ 7.29 g/t AuEq  

TAITAOPIT

6
4
0
D
B
C

0.40m @ 22.82 g/t AuEq
0.77m @ 6.20 g/t AuEq

CBD046

CBD045

CBD049

PEGASO IV

PEGASO V

CBD047

CBD051

CBD048

7
5
0
D
B
C

0.41m @ 8.07 g/t AuEq
0.53m @ 3.26 g/t AuEq
0.20m @ 5.28 g/t AuEq
0.65m @ 5.25 g/t AuEq 

C

O

A

Y

p

p

I

T

r

o

A

x

M

1

I

4

N

0

E

k

O

z

A

u

E

q

@

Y

A

A

S

p

N

p

A

r

o

-

F

x

A

  1
1

B

I

0

O

k

L

O

A

z

M

A

u

I

N

E

E

q

@

5

6

.

6

g

/

t

A

u

E

q

CBD056

CBD057

CBD052

CBD053

PEGASO III

3
5
0
D
B
C

1.32m @ 3.70 g/t AuEq

PEGASO II

D

A

A

G

p

p

N

Y

r

o

1,500 TPD 
FLOTATION 
PLANT

CBD054

CBD055

L

O

N

G S

E

C

TIO

N

4
5
0
D
B
C

0.38m @ 15.93 g/t AuEq
0.34m @ 4.71 g/t AuEq
0.73m @ 2.58 g/t AuEq 

D

E

A

p

LIA N
pro
x 2

W

0

0

 MIN
E
z A

O

k

u E

q @

M

x

 1

I

N

0

9

E

k

O

z

A

u

E

q

@

5
.
2

5

g

/
t 

A

u

E

q

5.9

2 g/t A

u E

q

g

/
t 

A

u

E

q

PEGASO TARGETS

Mine tunnel infrastructure

T

Mine production/Remnant 
Resources

Planned Pit Development

Brownfields Exploration Targets

Vein Trends

Historical Drill Intercepts (Au Equiv g/t)

0.1 - 2.0

2.0 - 5.0

>5.0

Results this release

Results previously released

20210804

6
5
0
D
B
C

14.05m @ 2.62 g/t AuEq
incl 8.05m @ 3.62 g/t AuEq
incl 2.77m @ 5.14 g/t AuEq

0.70m @ 6.35 g/t AuEq

0.68m @ 5.34 g/t AuEq

0.53m @ 7.73 g/t AuEq

1.26m @ 2.10 g/t AuEq

2
5
0
D
B
C

1.53m @ 4.29 g/t AuEq
1.66m @ 5.21 g/t AuEq
Incl 0.78m @ 9.03 g/t AuEq

Figure 6 – Plan view showing summary Pegaso II Target drill results and interpreted intersected vein trends and  B-B’ long 
section (presented in Figure 7)

SE
B

600RL

DCO001

DCO005

1.32m @9.72 AuEq65, 1.90 g/t Au, 508.61 g/t Ag

0
7
0
D
CBD053
B
C

1.32m @ 3.70AuEq65, 2.48g/t Au, 

0.71m @ 8.66  g/t Au eq
2.62m @ 4.89  g/t Au eq

1
6
0
D
B
C

0.81m @ 7.37 g/t Au eq
0.46m @ 4.83  g/t Au eq
0.69 m @ 8.33  g/t Au eq

DCO002

2.38m @ 3.50 g/t AuEq65, 1.20 g/t 
Au, 150.01 g/t Ag, from 141,50m

1.32m @3.54 g/t Au eq

3
5
0
D
B
C

1.19m @ 5.84 g/t g/t Au eq

0.41m @ 8.07 g/t AuEq65, 5.62 Au g/t, 159 g/t Ag, from 
18.29m
0.53m @ 3.26 g/t AuEq65, 2.94 Au g/t, 20.70 g/t Ag, from 
193.91m
0.20m @ 5.28g/t AuEq65, 3.84 g/t Au, 93.40 g/t Ag, from 
0.41m @ 7.74 g/t Au eq
212.66m
0.20m @ 5.1 g/t Au eq
0.65m @ 5.25 g/t AuEq65, 2.80 g/t Au, 159 g/t Ag, from 
0.65m @ 4.92 g/t Au eq
229.56m

CBD057

7
5
0
D
B
C

NW
B

600RL

2
6
0
D
B
C

5
0
0
O
C
D

1.32m @ 8.7 g/t Au eq

1
5
0
D
B
C

CBD051
0.35m @ 5.42 g/t Au eq

6
6
0
D
B
C

0,35m @ 5,74 g/t AuEq65, 3,37 g/t Au, 154 g/t Ag 
from 151,45m
0.20m @ 7.29g/t AuEq65, 4.49 g/t Au, 182 g/t Ag, 

0.21m @ 3.9 g/t g/t Au eq

0.20m @ 6.92 g/t Au eq

BRECHA-PORVENIR-CHATITO MINE
BRECHA-PORVENIR-CHATITO MINE
BRECHA-PORVENIR-CHATITO MINE
Approx mined out area 
Approx mined out area 
Approx mined out area 

8
7.04m @ 5.73AuEq65, 3.37 g/t Au, 153.60 g/t 
6
0
D
Ag, incl 1,23m@7,57 g/t Aum 304,9 g/t Ag
B
C

2.42 m @ 1.82 g/t Au eq
1.83m @ 2.5 g/t Au eq
0.75m @ 6.91  g/t Au eq

DELIA NORTHWEST MINE
Approx 200K Oz Au Eq @ 5,92 g/t Au Eq
Production/Remnant Resources

7.04m @ 5.42 g/t Au eq

1
0
0
O
C
D

DELIA MINE
Approx 200K Oz Au Eq @ 5,92 g/t Au Eq
Production/Remnant Resources

DELIA NORTHWEST MINE
Approx 200K Oz Au Eq 
@ 5.92 g/t Au Eq
Production/Remnant Resources

4
5
0
D
B
C

0.38m @ 14.58 g/t Au eq
0.34m @ 4.54 g/t Au eq
0.73m @ 2.4 g/t Au eq 

Coigues Temer contact

0RL

2
0
0
O
C
D

9
0
0
O
C
D

2.38m @ 3.2 g/t g/t Au eq

1.90m @ 6.67 g/t Au eq

DCO009

Coigues Temer Contact

I N T E R P R E T E D   I N T E R S E C T I O N   O F   T A I T A O   L O W   A N G L E   F A U L T   &   P E G A S O  
TA R G E T

1.90m @ 7.49AuEq65, 1.33 g/t Au, 
400.43 g/t Ag, from 191.70m

I

I

CBD045

0
1
0
0
O
C
D

DCO0010

0

CBD054

2
5
0
D
B
C

1.53m @ 3.87 g/t Au eq
1.66m @ 4.91 g/t Au eq

0.38m @15.93 g/t AuEq65, 5.84 g/tAu, 656 
g/tAg from 169.27m
0.34m @ 4.71 g/t AuEq65, 3.39 g/tAu, 86.10 
250m
g/tAg from 173.83m
0.73m @ 2.58 g/t AuEq65, 1.29 g/tAu, 84.20 
g/tAg from 175.72m

CBD052

1.53m @4.29g/t AuEq65, 1.38 g/t Au, 189.13 
3
1.31m @ 4.92 g/t g/t Au eq
6
g/t Ag from 96m
0
D
0.70m @ 6.53 g/t g/t Au eq
B
1.66m @5.21AuEq65,  2.87 g/t Au, 152.25 
C
g/t Ag from 189,90m
Incl 0,78m@ 9,03 g/t AuEq65, 5,11 g/t Au, 
254,65 g/t Ag 

8
7
0
D
B
C

1.05m @ 25.12 g/t AuEq65, 21.04 g/t 
Au, 265.74 g/t Ag, from 130.90m
14.1m @ 2.3 g/t Au eq 
incl 2.77@ 4.6 g/t Au eq

0RL

0.45m @ 4.23 g/t g/t Au eq
0.52m @ 3.75  g/t g/t Au eq
0.39 m  @ 4.48  g/t g/t Au eq

CBD056

0.70m @ 5.68 g/t Au eq

14.05m @ 2.62g/t AuEq65, 0.48 g/t Au, 139.21g/t Ag from 53,15m
6
5
incl  8,05m@ 3.62AuEq, 0.67Au, 191.34 Ag
0
D
B
incl 2.77@ 5.14AuEq65, 1.089Au, 263.33Ag from 55.95
C
0.70m @ 6.35 g/t AuEq65, 1.35 g/t Au, 324.79 g/t Ag, from 74.85m
0.68m @ 5.34 g/t AuEq65, 2.25 g/t Au, 201 g/t Ag, from 87.47m
0.53m @ 7.73g/t AuEq65, 3.17 g/t Au, 297g/t Ag, from 133.24m
1.26m @ 2.096g/t AuEq65, 1.71 g/t Au, 23.07g/t Ag, from 176.14m

0.68m @ 4.93 g/t Au eq

0.53m @ 7.13 g/t Au eq

Lower Temer Fm

5
4
0
D
B
C

2.05 m @ 7.2 g/t Au eq
0.59 m @ 7.4 g/t Au eq
2.98m @ 4.82 g/t Au, 36.64 g/t Ag, 
0.78 m @ 8.56 g/t Au eq
from 9.10m
1.5 m @ 8.57 g/t Au eq
1.91m @ 3.97 g/t AuEq65, 3.82g/t Au,  
9.65 g/t Ag, from 288.75m
2.35m @ 5.95 g/t AuEq65, 4.08g/t Au,  
1.05m @ 24.58 g/t Au eq
121 g/t Ag, from 344.85m

PEGASO II LONG SECTION

LEGEND

Equus exploration 
hole traces and collars

Historical Pierce points

SIGNIFICANT DRILL RESULTS

2
8
0
D
B
C

4.14m @ 17.9 g/t AuEq 
Drill Hole, Downhole intercept length 
and AuEq g/t = Au g/t + (Ag g/t /75)

Target

g/t Au eq is based on the formula 
Au eq g/t = Au g/t + (Ag g/t /75)

Historical and EQE drill 
intercept (Au Equiv g/t)

0.5 a 1.0

1.0 a 2.0

2.0 a 3.0

3.0 a 5.0

> = 5.0

Figure 7 – Pegaso II long section B-B´- showing summary Equus and historic drill result pierce points, interpreted 
exploration target at the intersection of the low angle Appaloosa Fault and subvertical  Pegaso II structure and 
underground mine workings of the Delia NW mine

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

220124

13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations

CERRO BAYO STOCKPILE PROCESSING

Equus has continued with processing of low-grade 
stockpiles since acquisition on 1 December 2021 
following the successful recommissioning by 
Mandalay Resources of the Cerro Bayo 0.5Mtpa 
flotation plant and commencement of processing 
of low-grade stockpiles on 20 February 2021. 

Production and sales results through the end of 
November 2021 corresponded to the ownership of 
Mandalay and have been reported by Mandalay. 
Production and sales for the March 202215 and 
June 202216 quarters correspond to the operation 
under the ownership and control of Equus since 1 
December 202117 (Tables 1-3) in which production for 
the full year ended 30 June 2022 is also provided. 

Overall, higher comparable production costs in 
the June 2022 quarter related to the processing of 
lower gold and silver grades plus higher fuel and 
transportation costs. Continued optimization of 
mining, screening and processing of finer feed is 
expected to provide improvements in gold and 
silver feed grades in the coming quarters.

During the 12 month period between 30 June 2021  
and 30 June 2022 combined production by both 
Mandalay and Equus since acquisition achieved  
processing of 491,040t of ore to produce 5,997 oz of  
gold and 294,517 oz of silver for a total of 10,737 oz  
gold equivalent. 15,16,17 & 18

The operation’s complete Quarter ended 30 June 2022 and Full Year ended 30 June 2022 results are 
provided in Tables 1-316.

Table 1. March and June Quarters 2022 and Full-Year to 30 June 2022 Production and Cash Cost Highlights

Group Production and Cash Cost

Quarter ended  
31 March 2022

Quarter ended  
30 June 2022

Year ended  
30 June 2022

Ore Milled

DMT

120,401

Feed Grade Au

Feed Grade Ag

Gold in Mill Feed

Silver in Mill Feed

g/t

g/t

Oz

Oz

Concentrate produced DMT

Concentrate Grade Au g/t

Concentrate Grade Ag g/t

Recovery Au

Recovery Ag

Gold Production

Silver Production

%

%

Oz

Oz

Gold Production Au Eq Oz

Cash Cost (Oz AuEq)

$/oz

0.47

33.6

1,834

129,908

1,053

44.4

3,045

81.9

79.3

1,503

103,074

2,819

1,518

119,856

0.44

25.7

1,688

98,907

846

49.8

2,773

80.3%

76.3%

1,356

75,425

2,272

2,230

491,040

0.49

28.4

7,705

448,781

3,719

52.9

2,863

82.1%

76.3%

6,325

342,254

10,737

1,505

15ASX Announcement 29 Apr 2022 Quarterly Activities Report

16ASX Announcement 29 Jul 2022 Quarterly Activities Report

17ASX Announcement 28 January 2022 – Dec 2021 Quarterly Activities Report

18TSX Announcement - Mandalay Resources Corporation Announces Financial Results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021

(*). Quarterly gold equivalent ounces (“Au Eq. oz”) produced is calculated by multiplying the saleable quantities of gold (“Au”), silver (“Ag”) in the 
period by the respective average market prices of the commodities in the period, adding the amounts to get a “total contained value based 
on market price”, and then dividing that total contained value by the average market price of Au in the period. Average Au and Ag prices in 
the periods are calculated as the average of the monthly LBMAAM/PM Precious Metals Prices in the period, with price on weekend days and 
holidays taken of the last business day, average. The source for Au and Ag prices is www.lbma.org.uk.

14

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

Table 2. Saleable Production for the March and June Quarters 2022 and Full-Year to 30 June 2022

Metal

Quarter ended  
31 March 2022

Quarter ended  
30 June 2022

Year ended  
30 June 2022

Gold (oz)

Silver (oz)

Average prices

Gold US$/oz

Silver US$/oz

Total Gold Eq. (oz) (*)

1,503

103,074

1,873.7

23.9

2,819

1,356

75,425

1,873.0

22.6

2,272

5,997

294,517

1,832.8

23.6

10,737

Table 3. Sales for March and June Quarters 2022 and Full-Year to 30 June 2022

Quarter ended  
31 March 2022

Quarter ended  
30 June 2022

Year ended  
30 June 2022

Metal

Gold (oz)

Silver (oz)

Average Prices

Gold US$/oz

Silver US$/oz

1,631

77,647

1,873.7

23.9

Total Gold Eq. (oz) (*)

2,621

1,726

116,761

1,873.0

22.6

3,135

6,393

341,159

1,832.8

23.6

10,786

(*). Quarterly gold equivalent ounces (“Au Eq. oz”) produced is calculated by multiplying the saleable quantities of gold (“Au”), silver (“Ag”) in the 
period by the respective average market prices of the commodities in the period, adding the amounts to get a “total contained value based 
on market price”, and then dividing that total contained value by the average market price of Au in the period. Average Au and Ag prices in 
the periods are calculated as the average of the monthly LBMAAM/PM Precious Metals Prices in the period, with price on weekend days and 
holidays taken of the last business day, average. The source for Au and Ag prices is www.lbma.org.uk.

Resource comparison 2021 to 2022

The companys´ maiden resource estimate was 
first reported on 22 December 2020 after which, 
to date, no further drilling or update to the 
resource estimate has been made, and hence no 
material changes have occurred since its´ original 
publication.

Governance Arrangements

Equus management and Board of Directors include 
individuals with many years’ work experience in 
the mineral exploration and mining industry who 
monitor all exploration programs and oversee the 
preparation of reports on behalf of the Company 
by independent consultants. The exploration data 
is produced by or under the direct supervision 
of qualified geoscientists. In the case of drill hole 
data half core samples are preserved for future 
studies and quality assurance and quality control. 
The Company uses only accredited laboratories for 
analysis of samples and records the information in 
electronic databases that are automatically backed 
up for storage and retrieval purposes.

LOS DOMOS & CERRO DIABLO PROJECTS

With the focus of exploration efforts during the 
reporting period targeted towards evaluation 
and discovery of resources close to infrastructure 
throughout the Cerro Bayo Project, work and 
expenditure on both the Los Domos and Cerro 
Diablo Projects were limited principally to the 
maintenance of claim tenure. Both projects are 
viewed to host good, underexplored potential 
for precious and base metals and the Company 
during the course of the 2023 financial year plans to 
undertake work including mapping and sampling.

LOS DOMOS PROJECT

The Los Domos gold-silver project is located 15km 
south of the township of Chile Chico and 20km 
southeast of the Cerro Bayo gold-silver mine and 
processing plant (Refer to Figure 2). 

During the year ended 30 June 2020, Equus 
incorporated a joint venture company “Equus 

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

15

Review of Operations

Patagonia SpA” with Patagonia Gold SCM, the 
Chilean subsidiary of Patagonia Gold Corp (TSXV: 
PGDC). This entity incorporates the Company´s 
75% interest in the mining concessions owned by 
Patagonia Gold SCM, which form part of the Los 
Domos Project. Southern Gold SpA can acquire 
a further 20% interest in the Mining Concessions 
via sole funding exploration through the Equus 
Patagonia SpA joint venture company at which 
point Patagonia Gold SCM has the right to retain a 
5% free carried interest or convert its equity into a 
1.5% NSR.

Only limited surface exploration activities and 
environmental studies were completed during the 
reporting period.

CERRO DIABLO PROJECT

The Cerro Diablo Project is located approximately 
25km to the north-northwest of the Cerro Bayo 
gold-silver mine and processing plant (Refer to 
Figure 2). The project is situated in the interpreted 
northwest limit of the world-class Deseado Massif 
mineral province, where it extends into southern 
Chile, in a corridor also broadly coincident with 
the slightly younger Andean-type arc and back-
arc tectonic belt which host epithermal, skarn, 
porphyry and volcanic-hosted massive sulfide 
(VHMS) style mineral occurrences.

CORPORATE 

During the year ended 30 June 2022, the significant 
changes in the state of affairs of the Group were as 
follows:

During July 2021, the Company obtained approval at 
a shareholders’ meeting to issue tranche two of the 
placement announced in May 2021 to institutional 
investors and a Director of the Company by issuing 
204,973,636 ordinary shares at an issue price of 
$0.011 raising $2,254,710 before costs.

During September 2021, the Company issued 
1,250,000 new ordinary shares fully paid shares to a 
consultant as consideration for Geological Technical 
Services provided in connection with the Cerro 
Bayo project in southern Chile.

During October 2021, Mr. John Sadek was appointed 
as Country Manager in Chile. Mr Sadek holds 
a Bachelor of Engineering from the University 
of Sydney and brings with him over 35 years of 
international industry experience in operational, 
technical, managerial, executive and consulting 
roles. Mr Sadek has extensive knowledge in both 
open pit and underground mining and has held 
management roles in junior and major mining 
companies that focused on gold, silver, base metals, 

and uranium which included WMC, MIM, Newmont, 
Orosur Mining Inc. and Scorpio Mining Corporation. 
He was issued 2,500,000 new ordinary shares fully 
paid shares as part of his employment agreement.

During October 2021, Mr Richard Tapia was 
appointed as Vice President of Finance. MrTapia 
holds a degree in Accounting and Auditing from 
the Universidad of Santiago de Chile and Diploma 
in international accounting from the Universidad 
de Chile. Mr Tapia has more than 20 years of 
experience as head of accounting and finance in 
international mining companies including Anglo 
American and Antofagasta Minerals.

On 11 October 2021, Equus executed its option with 
Mandalay Resources Corporation (‘Mandalay’) over 
the Cerro Bayo Project in Southern Chile to acquire 
100% equity in Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo 
Limitada (‘CMCB’).

During November 2021, at the Annual General 
Meeting, shareholders approved the acquisition 
of CMCB from Mandalay, and on 2 December 
2021, Equus issued 587,502,438 ordinary shares to 
Mandalay to acquire 100% of the equity interest in 
CMCB. In addition, the Equus will pay Mandalay 
2.25% of the Net Smelter Returns (NSR Royalty) 
upon the production of 50,000 gold equivalent 
ounces.

On 2 December 2021, Equus appointed Mr. Ryan 
Austerberry as Non-executive Director. Mr. Ryan 
Austerberry is the General Manager-Mandalay 
Resources Costerfield Operations and was 
nominated by Mandalay Resources Corporation to 
the Board of Equus Mining Limited. Mr Austerberry 
has previously assisted with developing Cerro Bayo 
and has operational knowledge of the Cerro Bayo 
Mine in Chile.

On 8 December 2021, the Company consolidated its 
issued securities (ordinary shares and options) on a 
1 for 20 basis.

During December 2021, the Company announced 
a placement to be conducted on two tranches on a 
post consolidated basis. 

 – The Placement was conducted under two 

tranches. Under tranche 1 the Company issued 
13,080,000 new ordinary shares at an issue price 
of $0.17 per share for a total consideration of 
$2,223,600 before costs. 

 – Tranche 2 of the placement was completed on 
9 February 2022  the company issued 6,355,294 
ordinary shares raising $1,080,400 before costs. 

16

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Review of Operations

Compliance Statement 

No Material Changes

The information in this report that relates to 
Exploration Results for the Cerro Bayo Project is 
based on information compiled by Damien Koerber. 
Mr Koerber is a fulltime employee to the Company. 
Mr Koerber is a Member of the Australian Institute 
of Geoscientists and has sufficient experience 
which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and 
type of deposits under consideration and to the 
activities which he is undertaking to qualify as a 
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of 
the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr 
Koerber has a beneficial interest as shareholder 
of Equus Mining Limited and consents to the 
inclusion in this report of the matters based on his 
information in the form and context in which it 
appears.

Equus Mining Limited confirms that it is not aware 
of any new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in this Annual 
Report and that all information continues to apply.

Yours sincerely

John Braham 
Executive Director

Dated this 30th day of September 2022

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

17

Corporate Governance Statement

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board is committed to maintaining the highest standards of Corporate Governance. Corporate 
Governance is about having a set of core values and behaviours that underpin the Company’s activities and 
ensure transparency, fair dealing and protection of the interests of stakeholders. The Company has reviewed 
its corporate governance practices against the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (4th 
edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council.

The 2022 corporate governance statement is dated 30 September 2022 and reflects the corporate 
governance practices throughout the 2022 financial year. The board approved the 2022 corporate 
governance on 30 September 2022. A description of the Company’s current corporate governance practices is 
set out in the Company’s corporate governance statement, which can be viewed at http://www.equusmining.
com/corporate-governance/.

18

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report, together with the consolidated financial statements of the Group, 
comprising of Equus Mining Limited (‘Equus’ or ‘the Company’) and its controlled entities for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022 and the auditor’s report thereon. 

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Directors in office 
during or since the end of the previous financial 
year are as follows. Directors were in office for the 
entire year unless otherwise stated.

Mark Hamish Lochtenberg,  
Non-Executive Chairman 
Director since 10 October 2014

John Richard Braham,  
Managing Director
Director since 13 November 2018

Mr Braham is an experienced Mining Finance and 
Investment professional with a 24-year career 
at Macquarie Bank, the last 11 of which were as 
an Executive Director within the Mining Finance 
Division.

John built and ran a successful mining finance 
business in New York for Macquarie Bank from 
2001 to 2008, providing capital to the junior mining 
industry. This involved providing debt and equity 
to exploration companies and mine developers 
in both North and South America including 
companies operating in Argentina, Peru and Chile.

On returning to Australia, John built a successful 
bulk commodity finance business for Macquarie 
Bank which he ran from 2008 to 2017 based in 
Sydney. John is a Director of public listed company 
Castile Resources Limited.

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

Mr Lochtenberg graduated with a Bachelor of Law 
(Hons) degree from Liverpool University, U.K. and 
has been actively involved in the coal industry for 
more than 30 years.

Mark Lochtenberg is Non Executive Director of 
public listed companies Nickel Mines Limited 
and Terracom Limited. He is the former Executive 
Chairman and founding Managing Director 
of ASX-listed Baralaba Coal Company Limited 
(formerly Cockatoo Coal Limited). He was a principal 
architect of Cockatoo’s inception and growth from 
an early-stage grassroots explorer through to an 
emerging mainstream coal producer. He was also 
formerly the co-head of Glencore International AG’s 
worldwide coal division, where he spent 13 years 
overseeing a range of trading activities including 
the identification, due diligence, negotiation, 
acquisition and aggregation of the coal project 
portfolio that would become Xstrata Coal.

Prior to this Mark established a coal “swaps” market 
for Bain Refco, (Deutsche bank) after having served 
as a senior coal trader for Hansen Neuerburg AG 
and as coal marketing manager for Peko Wallsend 
Limited.

Mr Lochtenberg is currently Non-Executive Director 
of public listed company Nickel Mines Limited, 
Director of Australian Transport, Energy Corridor Pty 
Limited and Montem Resources Limited.

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

19

Directors’ Report

Damien John Koerber,  
Executive Director, Chief Operating Officer
Director since 27 November 2019

Robert Ainslie Yeates,  
Non-Executive Director
Director since 20 July 2015

Mr Koerber commenced with Equus in 2012 as 
exploration manager at the Naltagua copper 
project in Chile which brought considerable senior 
management and technical experience in the 
resources industry, from both in Australia and 
throughout South America.

Mr Koerber is a geologist with 32 years of 
exploration experience, mainly throughout 
and based in Latin America. He has held senior 
management and consulting exploration and 
business development positions in companies 
including Billiton Gold (Northern Territory and 
Western Australia), North (Chile), Rio Algom 
(Chile), Newcrest (Chile, Argentina and Peru), MIM 
(Argentina and Brazil), Patagonia Gold SA (Chile 
and Argentina) and Mirasol Resources (Chile and 
Argentina). 

During his career, he has been directly involved 
in several discoveries including Cleo-Sunrise Dam 
(Western Australia), Tanami (Northern Territory), 
Union Reefs (Northern Territory) and Cap Oeste-
COSE (Argentina). 

Mr Koerber graduated from the UNSW (BSc. 
Geology Hons Class 1) in 1989 and is a bilingual, 
Australian geologist.

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

Dr Yeates is a graduate of the University of NSW, 
completing a Bachelor of Engineering (Honours 1) 
in 1971 and a PhD in 1977 and then an MBA in 
1986 from Newcastle University. He began his 
career with Peko Wallsend working in a variety 
of roles including mining engineering, project 
management, mine management and marketing.

He became General Manager Marketing for 
Oakbridge Pty Limited in 1989 following a merger 
with the Peko Wallsend coal businesses and went 
on to become Managing Director of Oakbridge, 
which was the largest coal mining company in 
NSW at that time, operating one open cut and five 
underground coal mines.

Dr Yeates also has gained operating, business 
development and infrastructure experience as a 
director of Port Waratah Coal Services (Newcastle 
Port), Port Kembla Coal Terminal, Great Northern 
Mining Corporation NL and Cyprus Australia Coal 
and for the past 20 years has been principal of his 
own mine management consultancy, providing a 
wide range of technical, management and strategic 
planning services to the mining industry. Until 2014 
he was also Project Director then CEO of Newcastle 
Coal Infrastructure Group, which has developed and 
is operating coal export facilities in Newcastle.

Dr Yeates was until 2015 and for the prior ten years 
a director in ASX-listed Baralaba Coal Company 
Limited (formerly Cockatoo Coal Limited), and from 
2016 to 2019 he was a director of Watagan Mining 
Ltd and from 2018 to early 2020 was a director of 
Montem Resources Limited.

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

20

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

David (Ted) Harcourt Coupland,  
Non-Executive Director
Director since 21 June 2021 

Ryan Kane Austerberry,  
Non-Executive Director 
Director since 2 December 2021

Ted Coupland has over 30 years of experience in the 
mining, exploration and resource finance industry 
and holds qualifications in geology, geostatistics, 
mineral economics and finance. Ted has had a 
comprehensive technical career in the resources 
sector covering exploration, mine geology, resource 
estimation, risk analysis, resource consulting and 
business management. Ted spent 6 years between 
2013 and 2018 working in Macquarie Bank’s Mining 
Finance team where he specialised in technical 
due diligence, deal origination, client relationship 
management, principal equity investing, mezzanine 
finance, structured project finance and commodity 
derivative structures. As a professional Geologist 
and Geostatistician, Ted has been involved with 
many technically challenging resource projects 
around the globe covering a range of commodities 
including gold, silver, copper, base metals, PGM’s, 
bauxite and coal.

Ted holds a Bachelor of Science (Geology) from the 
University of New England, Post-Graduate Degree 
in Geostatistics from the Paris School of Mines, 
Post-Graduate Diploma in Mineral Economics from 
Macquarie University and a Post-Graduate Diploma 
in Applied Finance and Investment from the 
Securities Institute of Australia. Ted is a Corporate 
Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining 
and Metallurgy (AusIMM). Mr. Coupland is currently 
a Director of public listed company Odin Metals 
Limited. 

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

Ryan Austerberry has over 18 years of experience in 
the resource industry with a background in Mining 
Engineering, predominantly undertaking technical 
roles and operations management. Ryan has had 
comprehensive technical roles and operations 
management through a variety of mining 
engineering roles into project work.

Ryan has been with Mandalay Resources 
Corporation (TSX:MDN) (‘Mandalay’) for most of 
his career, he is the current General Manager of 
Operations at Costerfield in Victoria and previously 
was General Manager of Björkdal in Sweden. Ryan 
has previously assisted with developing Cerro Bayo 
and has operational knowledge of the Cerro Bayo 
Mine in Chile. 

Ryan holds a Bachelor of Applied Science from the 
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, a Post-
Graduate Diploma in Mining from the University of 
Ballarat, and an MBA from the Australian Institute 
of Business. Ryan is a Chartered Professional in 
Mining with the Australasian Institute of Mining 
and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and a graduate of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Marcelo Mora
Company Secretary since 16 October 2012

Marcelo Mora holds a Bachelor of Business degree 
and Graduate Diploma of Applied Corporate 
Governance. Mr Mora has been an accountant for 
more than 30 years and has experience in resources 
and mining companies both in Australia and 
internationally, providing financial reporting and 
company secretarial services to a range of publicly 
listed companies.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

21

Directors’ Report

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of Directors’ meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors (while they 
were a Director) of the Company during the year are:

Director

Mark H. Lochtenberg

John R. Braham

Damien J. Koerber

Robert A. Yeates

David (Ted) H. Coupland

Ryan K. Austerberry

Board Meetings

Held

Attended

4

4

4

4

4

2

4

4

4

4

4

2

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

At the date of this report, the beneficial interests of each director of the Company in the issued share capital 
of the Company and options, each exercisable to acquire one fully paid ordinary share of the Company are:

Director

Fully Paid 
Ordinary Shares

Options over 
ordinary shares

Option Terms  
(Exercise Price and Term)

Mark H. Lochtenberg

12,487,431

555,555

$0.30 at any time up to 16 September 2023

John R. Braham

1,038,953

277,777

$0.30 at any time up to 16 September 2023

-

-

-

-

-

-

250,000

$1.40 at any time up to 13 November 2023

333,333

$0.60 at any time up to 13 November 2022

333,333

$0.70 at any time up to 13 November 2024

333,333

$0.44 at any time up to 25 November 2023

333,333

$0.50 at any time up to 25 November 2024

333,333

$0.54 at any time up to 25 November 2025

Damien J. Koerber

2,173,370

111,111

$0.30 at any time up to 16 September 2023

-

-

-

83,333

$0.44 at any time up to 25 November 2023

83,333

$0.50 at any time up to 25 November 2024

83,333

$0.54 at any time up to 25 November 2025

Robert A. Yeates

David (Ted) H. Coupland

343,538

944,684

166,666

$0.30 at any time up to 16 September 2023

55,555

$0.30 at any time up to 16 September 2023

Ryan K. Austerberry

29,375,122

-

During the year ended 30 June 2022, no options were granted as compensation to directors of the Company 
(2021: 1,249,998 unlisted options were on a post-consolidation basis of 20 to 1).

During the year ended 30 June 2022, 11,666,666 pre-consolidation unlisted options expired unexercised.

There were no options over unissued ordinary shares granted as compensation to directors or executives of 
the Company during or since the end of the financial year.

22

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

OPTION HOLDINGS

Options granted to directors’ and officers’

Since the end of the financial year, the Company did not grant any options over unissued ordinary shares to 
directors or officers as part of their remuneration.

UNISSUED SHARES UNDER OPTIONS

At the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option are:

Number of Options

Employee Options

Attaching Options

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

250,000(1)

333,333(1)

333,333(1)

416,666(1)

416,666(1)

416,666(1)

125,000(1)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,094,427

$1.40

$0.60

$0.70

$0.44

$0.50

$0.54

$0.44

$0.30

13 November 2023

13 November 2022

13 November 2024

25 November 2023

25 November 2024

25 November 2025

01 December 2023

16 September 2023

(1)  In the event that the employment of the option holder is terminated by breach of its obligations to the Company, then the options shall 

lapse upon written notification to the holder.

All options expire on their expiry date. The persons entitled to exercise the options do not have, by virtue of 
the options, the right to participate in a share issue of the Company or any other body corporate.

SHARES ISSUED ON EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, no ordinary shares were issued as a result of the exercise 
of options (2021: 2,000,000 on a pre-consolidation basis of 20 to 1). Since the end of the financial year, the 
Company has not issued ordinary shares as a result of the exercise of options.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

23

Directors’ Report

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Corporate Structure

Equus Mining Limited is a limited liability company that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. It has 
prepared a consolidated financial report incorporating the entities that it controlled during the financial year. 
The Group’s structure at 30 June 2022 is outlined below.

EQUUS MINING LIMITED – GROUP STRUCTURE AT 30 JUNE 2022

Equus Mining
Limited

100%

Okore Mining
Pty Ltd

100%

Hotrock
Enterprises 
Pty Ltd

100%

Dataloop
Pty Ltd

100%

Equus Resources
Pty Ltd

100%

100%

Leo Shield
Exploration
Ghana Ltd

Andean Coal
Pty Ltd

100%

Derrick
Pty Ltd

100%

100%

Southern Gold
SpA

Equus Resources
Chile SpA

100%

Minera Carbones
Del Sur SpA

75%

Equus Patagonia
SpA

Minera Equus
Chile SpA

The Companies referred above comprise the “Consolidated Entity” for the purposes of the Financial 
Statements included in this report. 

100%

Compañía 
Minera
Cerro Bayo SpA

24

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Group during the 
course of the financial year were continuing 
its dual-track strategy of Brownfields resource 
evaluation and Brownfields/Greenfields exploration 
to define sufficient resources to sustain a potential 
Cerro Bayo mine restart and the maintenance of 
claims held by Equus for the nearby Los Domos and 
Cerro Diablo Projects. Together with the processing 
of low-grade stockpiles at Cerro Bayo since its 
acquisition on 1 December 2021. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

The consolidated loss after income tax attributable 
to members of the Company for the year was 
$3,981,385 (2021: $1,716,498 loss).

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

A review of the Group’s operations for the year 
ended 30 June 2022 is set out on pages 3 to 17 of 
this Annual Report.

DIVIDENDS

The Directors do not recommend the payment of 
a dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 
June 2022. No dividends have been paid or declared 
during the financial year (2021 - $nil).

CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

In the opinion of the Directors, significant changes 
in the state of affairs of the Group that occurred 
during the year ended 30 June 2022 were as follows:

On 7 July 2021, the Company obtained approval at 
a shareholders’ meeting to issue tranche two of the 
placement announced in May 2021 to institutional 
investors and a Director of the Company by issuing 
204,973,636 ordinary shares at an issue price of 
$0.011 raising $2,254,710 before costs.

On 14 September 2021, the Company issued 
1,250,000 new ordinary shares fully paid shares to a 
consultant as consideration for Geological Technical 
Services provided in connection with the Cerro 
Bayo project in southern Chile.

On 1 October 2021, Mr. John Sadek was appointed as 
Country Manager in Chile and was issued 2,500,000 
new ordinary shares fully paid shares as part of his 
employment agreement.

On 11 October 2021, Equus executed its option with 
Mandalay Resources Corporation (‘Mandalay’) over 
the Cerro Bayo Project in Southern Chile to acquire 
100% equity in Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo 
Limitada (‘CMCB’).

On 25 November 2021, at the Annual General 
Meeting, shareholders approved the acquisition 
of CMCB from Mandalay, and on 2 December 
2021, Equus issued 587,502,438 ordinary shares to 
Mandalay to acquire 100% of the equity interest in 
CMCB. In addition, Equus will pay Mandalay 2.25% 
of the Net Smelter Returns (NSR Royalty) upon the 
production of 50,000 gold equivalent ounces.

On 1 December 2021, Equus completed its 
acquisition of the Cerro Bayo Project from 
Mandalay Resources Corporation (TSX:MND, 
OTCQB: MNDJF), which remains the company’s key 
focus. The Cerro Bayo Project and infrastructure 
is optimally situated nearby Equus’s Los Domos 
and Cerro Diablo Projects. Equus gained control 
of processing of the low-grade stockpiles which 
Mandalay Resources (‘Mandalay’) had commenced 
in late February 2021. Production from the low-
grade stockpiles is providing important information 
on plant operational parameters and efficiencies 
to support Equus’s further Cerro Bayo mine restart 
studies during 2022-2023.

The Cerro Bayo mining property comprises 29,495 
hectares of mining claims which are optimally 
located with respect to the mine infrastructure. As 
identified by drilling and mapping to date, from 
which a large database of surface and drill hole 
geochemical and geological data was compiled, 
the Cerro Bayo Project area hosts at least 100 veins, 
stockwork and breccia structures hosting gold 
and silver mineralization for which the company 
considers highly prospective.

The project includes an operational 1,500tpd 
flotation processing plant for which Mandalay 
Resources commenced processing of low-
grade stockpiles in late February 2021 via the 
commissioning of the plant which was previously 
on care and maintenance. The mine infrastructure 
also includes a permitted tailings storage facility 
and all power generation, in addition to a large 
proportion of the fixed and mobile plant required 
for a potential restart of mining of insitu resources.

Within the expansive 295km2 mining claim 
package at Cerro Bayo, Equus is evaluating the 
potential for future higher-grade feedstock for the 
plant based on several potential sources which 
include the JORC 2012 compliant inferred resource 
at Taitao and potential extensions to mineralisation 
adjacent to the numerous other historic mines 
throughout the Cerro Bayo Project. In parallel, the 
Company is aggressively exploring what it believes 
to be compelling potential at our Taitao, Pegaso, 
Brahman and Droughtmaster targets, and other 
large portions of the Cerro Bayo district that the 
Company considers underexplored.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

25

Directors’ Report

On 2 December 2021, Equus appointed Mr. Ryan 
Austerberry as Non-executive Director.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

On 8 December 2021, the Company consolidated its 
issued securities (ordinary shares and options) on a 
1 for 20 basis.

During December 2021, the Company announced 
a placement to be conducted on two tranches on a 
post-consolidated basis. 

 – The Placement was conducted under two 

tranches. Under tranche 1 the Company issued 
13,080,000 new ordinary shares at an issue price 
of $0.17 per share for a total consideration of 
$2,223,600 before costs. 

 – Tranche 2 of the placement was completed on 
9 February 2022 the company issued 6,355,294 
ordinary shares raising $1,080,400 before costs.

Other than the matters detailed above, there were 
no other significant changes in the affairs of the 
Company during the year. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS

The Group’s operations are subject to various 
environmental laws and regulations in Chile 
where it has operations. The group measures its 
performance against environmental regulations 
by monitoring incidents according to their actual 
environmental impact. Incidents are reported to 
the Managing Director immediately after occurring. 
There were no environmental incidents for the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

The Company is undertaking a range of mine 
related baseline and drill permitting environmental 
studies throughout the Cerro Bayo Project 
pertaining to future potential mining, increasing 
tailings dam capacity and exploration. The Group 
has provided for the rehabilitation obligations at the 
Cerro Bayo Project.

The Board believes that the Group has adequate 
systems in place for the management of its 
environmental requirements and is not aware of 
any breach of those environmental requirements as 
they apply to the Group. 

During the course of the 2023 financial year, the 
Company will focus principally on advancing 
brownfield and greenfields exploration drilling 
programs, resource evaluation, and optimising the 
current production from the low-grade stockpiles of 
the Cerro Bayo Project.

Ongoing strategic assessment will continue for the 
nearby Los Domos and Cerro Diablo Projects and 
additional areas of exploration interest in the vicinity 
of the Cerro Bayo Mine infrastructure. Results from 
which they will make public in accordance with ASX 
listing rules once the information is received.

Further information as to likely developments in the 
operations of the Group and the expected results 
of those operations in subsequent years have not 
been included in this report because disclosure 
of this information would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE

On 2 September 2022, the Company issued 
12,755,000 ordinary shares to institutional investors 
at an issue price of $0.10 raising $1,275,500 before 
costs. 

Other than the matters detailed above, no other 
matters or circumstances have arisen in the interval 
between the end of the financial year and the date 
of this report any item, transaction or event of a 
material or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of 
the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly 
the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in 
future financial years.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF 
OFFICERS AND AUDITORS

During or since the end of the financial, the 
Company has not indemnified or made a relevant 
agreement to indemnify an officer or auditor of the 
Company against a liability incurred as such by an 
officer or auditor. The Group has not paid or agreed 
to pay, a premium in respect of a contract insuring 
against a liability incurred by an officer or auditor.

26

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT - Audited

Principals of compensation - Audited

Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Group. Key management personnel comprise the directors of the Company. No other 
employees have been deemed to be key management personnel.

The remuneration policy of Directors is to ensure the remuneration package properly reflects the persons’ 
duties and responsibilities, and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating 
people of the highest quality. The Board is responsible for reviewing its own performance. The evaluation 
process is designed to assess the Group’s business performance, whether long-term strategic objectives are 
being achieved, and the achievement of individual performance objectives.

The Constitution and ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors 
shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The latest determination was at a shareholders 
meeting on 25 November 2021 when the shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $300,000 per 
year.

Remuneration generally comprises of salary and superannuation. Long-term incentives are able to be 
provided through the Company’s share option program, which acts, to align the Director’s and senior 
executive’s actions with the interests of the shareholders.

The remuneration disclosed below represents the cost to the Group for services provided under these 
arrangements.

John Braham, Mark Lochtenberg, Damien Koerber and Ryan Austerberry are paid through the Company’s 
payroll. All other Directors services are paid by way of an arrangement with related parties. 

There were no remuneration consultants used by the Company during the year ended 30 June 2022, or in the 
prior year.

Consequences of performance on shareholders’ wealth - Audited

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholders’ wealth, the Board has regard to the 
following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years.

2022 
$

2021 
$

2020 
$

2019 
 $

2018 
$

Net loss attributable to equity holders of the parent

3,981,385

1,716,498

1,728,160

942,751

2,142,214

Dividends paid

Change in share price

-

(0.12)

-

-

-

-

-

(0.02)

-

-

The overall level of key management personnel’s compensation has been determined based on market 
conditions, the advancement of the Group’s projects and the financial performance of the Group. 

Remuneration Structure - Audited

In accordance with better practice corporate governance, the structure of Executive Director and Non-
Executive Director remuneration is separate and distinct.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

27

Directors’ Report

Service contracts - Audited

In accordance with better practice corporate governance, the company provided each key management 
personnel with a letter detailing the terms of appointment, including their remuneration. Key management 
personnel may at any time resign by written notice. 

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of the remuneration of each Director of the 
Company and other key management personnel of the Company and Group are:

Primary  
Salary / Fees 
$

Bonus 
$

Super-
annuation 
$

Year

Share-Based  
Payments  
Options 
$

 Other  
Short Term  
Benefit(4) 
$

Total 
$

Executive Directors

John Braham 

2022

272,917

150,000

42,292

-

35,952

501,161

2021

200,000

-

19,000

160,000

1,469

380,469

Damien Koerber

2022

229,166

25,000

25,417

-

31,507

311,090

19,000

40,000

16,799

275,799

2021

200,000

Non-Executive Directors

Mark Lochtenberg

2022

75,000

2021

33,750

Robert Yeates

2022

50,000

David (Ted) Coupland(1), (3)

2022

119,900

2021

31,667

Ryan K. Austerberry(2)

2022

29,167

2020

1,644

2021

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,500

3,206

-

-

-

-

2916

-

Total all directors

2022

776,150

175,000

78,125

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

82,500

36,956

50,000

31,667

119,900

1,644

32,083

-

67,459

1,096,734

2021

467,061

-

41,206

200,000

18,268

726,535

(1) Appointed as Director on 21 June 2021.

(2) Appointed as Director on 2 December 2021

(3) Mr. Coupland received $50,000 in Director’s fees and $69,900 for technical services.

(4) Other short term benefit relates to annual leave expensed during the year

Executive Directors - Audited

During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, John Braham and Damien Koerber were considered Executive 
Directors. Their remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2022 comprised of fixed remuneration plus 10% 
statutory superannuation paid through the Company’s payroll. In addition, Mr. Braham and Mr. Koerber 
received a combined Bonus payment of $175,000 which was determined at the discretion of the board. 

28

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

Options granted as compensation - Audited

Refer below for the Options granted to John Braham and Damien Koerber. The Company employed no other 
key management personnel.

The options granted to key management personnel were not subject to any performance or service 
conditions and vested immediately. Details of options granted as compensation to each key management 
person in the current and prior year:

Director

Grant Date

Number  
of 
Options 
Granted

Fair value  
per option  
at grant 
date

Fair 
Value 
at Grant  
Date

Option Terms  
(Exercise Price and Term)

John Braham

14 October 2019

(1)250,000

$0.172

$43,000 $1.00 at any time to 13 November 2021

John Braham

14 October 2019

(1)250,000

$0.236

$59,000 $1.40 at any time to 13 November 2023

John Braham

29 November 2019 (2)333,333

$0.168

$56,000 $0.54 at any time to 13 November 2021

John Braham

29 November 2019 (2)333,333

$0.202

$67,333 $0.60 at any time to 13 November 2022

John Braham

29 November 2019 (2)333,333

$0.24

$80,000 $0.70 at any time to 13 November 2024

John Braham

25 November 2020 (3)333,333

$0.14

$46,667 $0.44 at any time to 25 November 2023

John Braham

25 November 2020 (4)333,333

$0.16

$53,333 $0.50 at any time to 25 November 2024

John Braham

25 November 2020 (4)333,333

$0.18

$60,000 $0.54 at any time to 25 November 2025

Damien Koerber 25 November 2020 (3)83,333

$0.14

$11,667 $0.44 at any time to 25 November 2023

Damien Koerber 25 November 2020 (4)83,333

$0.16

$13,333 $0.50 at any time to 25 November 2024

Damien Koerber 25 November 2020 (4)83,333

$0.18

$15,000 $0.54 at any time to 25 November 2025

– The fair value of the (1) 250,000 options on a post-consolidated basis at grant date was determined based
on a Black- Scholes formula. The model inputs of the options issued, were the Company’s share price
of $0.0155 (share price post consolidation $0.31) at the grant date, a volatility factor of 152.60% based on
historic share price performance, a risk free rate of 0.71% based on the 2 year government bond rate and
no dividends paid.

– The fair value of the (2) 666,666 options on a post-consolidation basis at grant date was determined based
on a Black- Scholes formula. The model inputs of the options issued, were the Company’s share price
of $0.014 (share price post consolidation $0.28) at the grant date, a volatility factor of 149.46% based on
historic share price performance, a risk free rate of 0.65% based on the 3 year government bond rate and
no dividends paid.

– The fair value of the (3) 416,666 options on a post-consolidated basis at grant date was determined based
on a Black- Scholes formula. The model inputs of the options issued, were the Company’s share price
of $0.011 (share price post consolidation $0.22) at the grant date, a volatility factor of 136.20% based on
historic share price performance, a risk free rate of 0.11% based on the 3 year government bond rate and
no dividends paid.

– The fair value of the (4) 833,332 options on a post-consolidated basis at grant date was determined based
on a Black- Scholes formula. The model inputs of the options issued, were the Company’s share price
of $0.011 (share price post consolidation $0.22) at the grant date, a volatility factor of 136.20% based on
historic share price performance, a risk free rate of 0.30% based on the 5 year government bond and no
dividends paid.

During the year ended 30 June 2022 583,333 unlisted options on a post consolidated basis lapsed (2021: 
250,000 on a post consolidated basis) and no options held by key management personnel were exercised 
during the 2022 or 2021 financial years.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

29

Directors’ Report

Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions - Audited

No terms of equity- settled share based payment transactions (including options granted as compensation 
to a key management person) have been altered or modified by the issuing entity during the 2022 and 2021 
financial years. 

Exercise of options granted as compensation - Audited

There were no shares issued to Directors on the exercise of options previously granted as compensation 
during the 2022 and 2021 financial years.

Analysis of options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation - Audited

All options refer to options over ordinary shares of Equus Mining Limited, which are exercisable on a one-for-
one basis.

Director

Number

Date

Options granted

% vested 
at year end

Expired during 
the year

Balance at 
year end

Financial year in 
which grant vests

John Braham

500,000

14 October 2019

John Braham

999,999 29 November 2019

John Braham

999,999 25 November 2020

Damien Koerber 249,999 25 November 2020

100%

100%

100%

100%

250,000

250,000

30 June 2020 

333,333

666,666

30 June 2020

-

-

999,999

30 June 2021

249,999

30 June 2021

The number of options that had vested on a post-consolidation basis as at 30 June 2022 is 2,166,664 (2021 
– 2,750,000 on a post-consolidation basis). No options were granted as remuneration during the year (2021:
1,250,000 on a post-consolidation basis). No options were granted as compensation subsequent to year end.

Analysis of movements in options granted as compensation - Audited

Director

John Braham

Damien Koerber

Value of options granted in the year

Value of options exercised in the year

-

-

-

-

Options and rights over equity instruments - Audited

The movement during the reporting period in the number of options over ordinary shares in the Company 
held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their personally related 
entities, is as follows:

Option holdings 2022 - Audited

Held at  
1 July 2021  
Post 
consolidation

Granted / 
Purchased

Exercised / 
Sold

Expired

Held at  
30 June 2022

Vested and  
exercisable at 
30 June 2022

Directors

Mark Lochtenberg

-

John Braham

Damien Koerber

Robert Yeates

David (Ted) Coupland

Ryan Austerberry

2,499,998

249,999

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

583,333

1,916,665

1,916,665

-

-

-

-

249,999

249,999

-

-

-

-

-

-

30

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Report

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties - Audited

There were no loans made to key management personnel or their related parties during the 2022 and 2021 
financial years and no amounts were outstanding at 30 June 2022 (2021 - $nil).

Other transactions with key management personnel - Audited

There were no other transactions with key management personnel or their related parties during 2022.

At 30 June 2022, the amount outstanding for salaries, superannuation and directors fees were $22,492 (2021: 
nil).

Movements in shares - Audited

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held directly, 
indirectly or beneficially by each key management personnel, including their related parties, is as follows:

Fully paid ordinary shareholdings and transactions - 2022

Key management personnel

Held at  
30 June 2021 
Post Consolidation

Purchases

Sales

Other

Mark Lochtenberg

3,155,538

9,331,893

John Braham 

Damien Koerber 

Robert Yeates

David (Ted) Coupland*

Ryan Austerberry 

742,483

2,114,546

343,538

799,978

-

296,470

58,824

-

144,706

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Held at 
30 June 2022

12,487,431

1,038,953

2,173,370

343,538

944,684

-

* Number of shares held at date of appointment as a Director

Non-Executive Directors - Audited

During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the following Directors were considered Non-Executive 
Directors:

– Mark Lochtenberg;

– Robert Yeates;

– David (Ted) Coupland;

– Ryan Austerberry.

The salary component of Non-Executive Directors was made up of:

– fixed remuneration;

– 10% statutory superannuation for Australian resident directors pay through the Company’s payroll; and

– an entitlement to receive options, subject to shareholders’ approval.

The services of non-executive directors who are not paid through the Company’s payroll system are provided 
by way of arrangements with related parties. 

End of remuneration report.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

31

Directors’ Report

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

During the year ended 30 June 2022 KPMG, the Group’s auditor, did not perform other services in addition to 
the audit and review of the financial statements.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its network firms for audit and non-audit 
services provided during the year are set out below.

Services other than audit and review of financial statements:

Other services

Audit and review of financial statements 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

-

134,500

134,500

90,750

90,750

The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 33 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2022.

Signed at Sydney this 30th day of September 2022 
in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Mark H. Lochtenberg 
Chairman 

John R. Braham
Executive Director

32

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

 
Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Equus Mining Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Equus Mining Limited for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2022 there have been: 

i.

ii.

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act
2001 in relation to the audit; and

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG 

Jason Adams 
Partner 

Brisbane 
30 September 2022 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

33

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue from contracts with customers – sales revenue

Other revenue

Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Government grant income

Expenses

Employee, directors and consultants costs

Administration expenses

Other expenses

Results from operating activities

Finance income

Finance costs

Net finance income

Loss before tax

Tax benefit/(expense)

Loss for the year

Notes

2022 
$

2021 
$

4

4

4

5

5

6

15,622,699

253,677

(17,647,398)

(1,771,022)

-

-

-

-

-

50,000

(1,245,834)

(952,285)

(417,325)

(464,399)

(1,219,681)

(355,837)

(4,653,862)

(1,722,521)

698,141

(28,525)

669,616

3,514

-

3,514

(3,984,246)

(1,719,007)

-

-

(3,984,246)

(1,719,007)

Other comprehensive income for the year

Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

18

(1,377,401)

(1,377,401)

252,926

252,926

Items that will not be classified subsequently to profit or loss

Net change in fair value of equity instruments at fair value 
through other comprehensive income 

Total other comprehensive gain/(loss)

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company

Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company

Non-controlling interest

5

(13,096)

(999)

(1,390,497)

251,927

(5,374,743)

(1,467,080)

(3,981,385)

(1,716,498)

(2,861)

(2,509)

(3,984,246)

(1,719,007)

(5,371,882)

(1,464,571)

(2,861)

(2,509)

(5,374,743)

(1,467,080)

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents)

19

(2.63)

(1.89)*

*Restated for share consolidation during the year ended 30 June 2022, refer to Note 17.

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes.

34

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Other receivables

Other financial assets

Property plant and equipment

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Payables

Lease liability

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liability

Lease liability

Provision for rehabilitation

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Parent entity interest

Non-controlling interest

Total Equity

As at 30 June 2022

Notes

2022 
$

2021 
$

7

8

9

10

8

11

12

13

14

15

15

16

17

18

2,148,443

4,724,429

2,209,154

2,325,794

574,087

51,834

-

-

7,257,478

4,776,263

7,158,568

-

777

13,803

365,060

-

23,091,596

11,203,674

30,616,001

11,217,477

37,873,479

15,993,740

2,975,736

894,025

165,360

-

3,141,096

894,025

82,680

14,207,888

14,290,568

-

-

-

17,431,664

894,025

20,441,815

15,099,715

140,177,143

129,460,300

(1,351,513)

137,984

(118,385,050)

(114,502,665)

20,440,580

15,095,619

1,235

4,096

20,441,815

15,099,715

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

35

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2020

Profit/(Loss) for the year

Total other comprehensive income / (loss)

Total comprehensive  
profit/(loss) for the year

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity

Ordinary shares issued

Transaction costs on issue of shares

Share base payments

Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries

Transfer of expired options

Balance at 30 June 2021

Balance at 1 July 2021

Profit/(Loss) for the year

Total other comprehensive income / (loss)

Total comprehensive  
profit/(loss) for the year

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity

Ordinary shares issued

Transaction costs on issue of shares

Share base payments

Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries

Transfer of expired options

Balance at 30 June 2022

17

8,987,340

(709,402)

-

-

17 10,885,232

(168,389)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,981,385)

-

(3,981,385)

Share 
Capital 
$

Accumulated 
Losses 
$

Option 
Reserve 
$

Fair Value 
Reserve 
$

Note

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$

Non- 
controlling 
Interest 
$

Total 
Equity 
$

Total 
$

121,182,362 (112,819,667)

338,833

402,161

(1,234,022)

7,869,667

6,605

7,876,272

-

-

-

(1,716,498)

-

(1,716,498)

-

-

-

-

-

412,585

-

(1,716,498)

(2,509)

(1,719,007)

(999)

252,926

251,927

-

251,927

(999)

252,926

(1,464,571)

(2,509)

(1,467,080)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8,987,340

(709,402)

412,585

-

-

-

-

-

8,987,340

(709,402)

412,585

-

33,500

(33,500)

129,460,300 (114,502,665)

717,918

401,162

(981,096) 15,095,619

4,096 15,099,715

129,460,300 (114,502,665)

717,918

401,162

(981,096) 15,095,619

4,096 15,099,715

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,981,385)

(2,861)

(3,984,246)

(13,096)

(1,377,401)

(1,390,497)

-

(1,390,497)

(13,096)

(1,377,401)

(5,371,882)

(2,861)

(5,374,743)

-

-

-

-

- 10,885,232

- 10,885,232

-

-

-

(168,389)

-

-

-

-

-

(168,389)

-

-

99,000

(99,000)

140,177,143 (118,385,050)

618,918

388,066

(2,358,497) 20,440,580

1,235 20,441,815

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

36

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts in the course of operations

Cash payments in the course of operations

Net cash used in operations

Interest received

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Notes

2022 
$

2021 
$

15,998,345

50,000

(18,989,750)

(1,296,129)

(2,991,405)

(1,246,129)

3,269

3,514

Net cash used in operating activities

20

(2,988,136)

(1,242,615)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for exploration and development expenditure

Net cash used in investing activities

(4,895,336)

(3,590,646)

(4,895,336)

(3,590,646)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from share issues

Transaction costs on share issue

Lease payments

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

5,558,710

8,775,290

(168,389)

(516,816)

(82,835)

-

5,307,486

8,258,474

(2,575,986)

3,425,213

4,724,429

1,304,130

-

(4,914)

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

7

2,148,443

4,724,429

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

37

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

1. REPORTING ENTITY

Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s 
registered office is Level 2, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000. The consolidated financial statements of the 
Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2022 comprises the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the ‘Group’). The Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily engaged in identifying and 
evaluating mineral resource opportunities in Southern Chile, South America. 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (‘AASBs’) adopted by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) and interpretations adopted by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2022.

(b) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain 
financial assets which are measured at fair value.

(c) Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s 
functional currency.

(d) Going concern

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates 
the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

During the year, the Company raised $5,558,710 (net of associated costs) through the issue of ordinary shares 
via placements. 

The Group recorded a loss attributable to equity holders of the Company of $3,981,385 for the year ended 30 
June 2022 and has accumulated losses of $118,385,050 as at 30 June 2022. The Group has cash on hand of 
$2,148,443 at 30 June 2022 and used $7,883,472 of cash in operations, including payments for exploration and 
evaluation, for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Since the end of the financial year, Equus raised $1,275,500 (before costs) through a share placement. The 
additional funding will primarily be used by the Group to fund its exploration program at the Cerro Bayo 
project and working capital.

The Directors have prepared cash flow projections for the period 1 July 2022 to 30 September 2023 that 
support the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. The cash flow projections assume the Group 
continues substantial exploration activities in the Cerro Bayo area of interest and the processing of low-
grade waste stockpiles at Cerro Bayo that were acquired in December 2021. The ability to generate net cash 
inflows from the processing of these low-grade stockpiles is uncertain and highly sensitive to fluctuations 
in commodity prices, stockpile grades, processing plant performance and cash operating costs. As a result, 
the Group plans to seek additional funding from shareholders or other parties to continue its operations 
that is yet to be secured at the date of this report. If such funding is not secured, the Group plans to reduce 
expenditure to the level of funding available.

38

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

1.  REPORTING ENTITY (Cont’d)

These conditions give rise to a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt upon the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern. The ongoing operation of the Group is dependent upon the Group raising 
additional funding from shareholders or other parties and/or the Group reducing expenditure in-line with 
available funding. 

In the event that the Group does not obtain additional funding and/or reduce expenditure in line with 
available funding, which are uncertain until secured or realised, it may not be able to continue its operations 
as a going concern and therefore may not be able to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the 
ordinary course of operations and at the amounts stated in the consolidated financial statements.

(e) Use of estimates and judgements 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with AASBs requires management 
to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in 
applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the 
consolidated financial statements are described in the following notes:

 – Going Concern (Note 2 (d));

 – Inventories (Note 9);

 – Provision for rehabilitation (Note 16);

 – Exploration and evaluation (Note 13);

 – Acquisition of controlled entities (Note 28).

(f)  Business combinations

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when the acquired set of 
activities and assets meets the definition of a business and control is transferred to the Group. In determining 
whether a particular set of activities and assets is a business, the Group assesses whether the set of assets 
and activities acquired includes, at a minimum, an input and substantive process and whether the acquired 
set has the ability to produce outputs. 

The consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net 
assets acquired. Subsequent changes in fair value are adjusted against the cost of the acquisition where they 
qualify as measurement period adjustments. Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any 
gain on bargain purchase is recognised in the profit or loss immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as 
incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities. 

Any contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. If an obligation to pay 
contingent consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument is classified as equity, then it is 
not remeasured and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, other contingent consideration is 
remeasured at fair value at each reporting date and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent 
consideration are recognised in profit or loss. 

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

39

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Changes in accounting policies

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements, and have been applied consistently by entities in the Group.

(b)  Revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods is transferred to the 
customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in 
exchange for those goods. The Company has generally concluded that it is the principal in its revenue 
contracts because it typically controls the goods or services before transferring them to the customer.

Sales of certain commodities are provisionally priced such that the price is not settled until a predetermined 
future date based on the market price at that time. Revenue on these sales is initially recognised at the 
current market price. The receivables relating to provisionally priced sales are marked to market at each 
reporting date using the forward price for the period equivalent to that outlined in the contract. This mark 
to market adjustment is recognised in revenue but is not considered to be revenue from contracts with 
customers.

(c)  Inventories

Finished goods, work-in-process and stockpiled ore are valued at the lower of average production cost or 
net realisable value. Production costs include the cost of raw materials, direct labour, mine-site overhead 
expenses and depreciation and depletion of mining interests. Net realisable value is calculated as the 
estimated price at the time of sale based on prevailing and long-term metal prices less estimated future 
production costs to convert the inventories into saleable form and the costs necessary to make the sale.

In-process inventories represent materials that are currently in the process of being converted into finished 
goods. The average production cost of finished goods represents the average cost of in-process inventories 
incurred prior to the refining process, plus applicable refining costs and associated royalties. Consumables 
are valued at the lower of average cost and net realisable value.

(d)  Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested, dividend income. Interest income is 
recognised as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognised 
in profit or loss on the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of 
quoted securities is the ex-dividend date.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings. Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable 
to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognised in profit or loss using the 
effective interest method.

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

40

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(e)  Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment 
charges.

Where an item of plant and equipment comprises major components with different useful lives, the 
components are accounted for as separate items of plant and equipment.

Expenditures incurred to replace a component of an item of plant and equipment that is accounted for 
separately, including major inspection and overhaul expenditures, are capitalised. Any remaining book value 
associated with the component being replaced is derecognised upon its replacement. Directly attributable 
costs incurred for major capital projects and site preparation are capitalised until the asset is brought to 
a working condition for its intended use. These costs include dismantling and site restoration costs to the 
extent these are recognized as a provision.

(f)  Depreciation

Management reviews the estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods of the Company’s 
property, plant and equipment at the end of each reporting period and when events and circumstances 
indicate that such a review should be made. Changes to estimated useful lives, residual values or 
depreciation methods resulting from such review are accounted for prospectively.

Plant and equipment cost is depreciated, using the units of production method over their estimated useful 
lives. Assets under construction are not depreciated until their construction is substantially complete 
and they are available for their intended use. In the case of projects involving the development of mineral 
properties, this is when the property has achieved commercial production.

(g)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure, including the costs of acquiring licences, are capitalised as 
intangible exploration and evaluation assets on an area of interest basis, less any impairment losses. Costs 
incurred before the Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are recognised in profit or loss.

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are current and 
either:

 – the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the 

area of interest; or

 – activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a 

reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active and 
significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing.

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical 
feasibility and commercial viability and facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds 
the recoverable amount. For the purposes of impairment testing, exploration and evaluation assets are 
allocated to cash-generating units to which the exploration activity relates. The cash generating unit shall not 
be larger than the area of interest.

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of 
interest are demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first 
tested for impairment and then reclassified to developing mine properties.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

41

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(h)  Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial assets

Recognition and initial measurement

The Group initially recognises trade receivables on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets 
are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, 
or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in 
such transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or 
liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position 
when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle them on 
a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Classification and subsequent measurement

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at:

 – Amortised cost;

 – Fair value through other comprehensive income – equity investment; or 

 – Fair value through profit or loss. 

Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Group changes its 
business model for managing financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on 
the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both the following conditions and is not 
designated as fair value through profit or loss:

 – It is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

 – Its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and 

interest on the principal amount outstanding.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may irrevocably elect 
to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value through OCI. This election is made on an 
investment-by-investment basis. 

All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive 
income as described above are measured at fair value through profit or loss. This includes all derivative 
financial assets. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise 
meets the requirements to be measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive 
income as at fair value through profit or loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting 
mismatch that would otherwise arise. The Group has trade receivables with embedded derivatives for 
provisional pricing. These receivables are generally held to collect but do not meet the SPPI criteria and as a 
result must be held at FVTPL.

42

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost.

The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are 
originated. All other financial liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date, which is the date that the 
Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or 
expire.

Other financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings and trade and other payables.

(i)  Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has 
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated 
financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

Non-controlling interests

NCI are measured initially at their proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets at the date of 
acquisition.

Changes in the Group’s interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as 
equity transactions. 

Loss of control

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and 
any related NCI and other components of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any 
interest retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intragroup 
transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(j)  Share Capital

Ordinary Shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares 
are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(k)  Trade and other receivables and payables

Trade receivables and payables are carried at amortised cost. For receivables and payables with a remaining 
life of less than one year, the notional amount is deemed to reflect the fair value. All other receivables and 
payables are discounted to determine the fair value.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

43

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(l) 

Impairment

Non-derivative financial assets

The Group recognises loss allowances to an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs), except for 
the following, which are measured at 12-month ECLs:

 – Debt securities that are determined to have a low credit risk at the reporting date; and

 – Other debt securities and bank balances for which credit risk (i.e the risk of default occurring over the 

expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition. 

Loss allowances for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime 
ECLs. 

Measurement of ECLs

ECLs are a probability weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of 
all cash shortfalls. ECL’s are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset. 

Non-financial assets

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit 
(CGU) exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of their 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. For impairment testing, assets are 
grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are 
largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or 
loss.

Reversals of impairment

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset carried at amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent 
increase in recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss 
was recognised.

In respect of non-financial assets, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a conclusive change in the 
estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that 
the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of 
depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(m) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with an original maturity of three 
months or less.

44

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(n)  Income tax

Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business 
combination or items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax 
rates enacted or substantially enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of 
previous years.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not 
recognised for:

 – temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a 

business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

 – temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Group is able to 

control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future; or

 – taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow the manner in which the 
Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and 
liabilities.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when 
they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets and they 
relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but 
they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be 
realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences to 
the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised. 
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

(o)  Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the 
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are 
retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the reporting date. The foreign currency 
gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the 
beginning of the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised 
cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are 
retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. 
Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss, except for differences 
arising on the retranslation of investments in equity securities designated as FVOCI, a financial liability 
designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation or qualifying cash flow hedges, which are 
recognised in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical 
cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

45

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(p)  Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates 
ruling at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian 
dollars at rates approximating the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Foreign 
exchange differences arising on retranslation are recognised directly in the foreign currency translation 
reserve (‘FCTR’), a separate component of equity.

Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from a monetary item receivable or payable to a foreign operation, 
the settlement of which is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of 
a net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised directly in the FCTR.

Any references to functional currency, unless otherwise stated, are to the functional currency of the 
Company, Australian dollars.

When a foreign operation is disposed of, in part or in full, the relevant amount in the FCTR is transferred to 
profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither 
planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from such a monetary 
item are considered to form part of a net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in other 
comprehensive income, and are presented within equity in the FCTR.

(q)  Segment reporting

Determination and presentation of operating segments

The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is provided internally 
to the Executive Director, who is the Group’s chief operating decision maker.

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may 
earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any 
of the Group’s other components. All operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by the 
Group’s Executive Director to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its 
performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the Executive Director include items directly attributable to a segment 
as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate 
assets (primarily the Company’s headquarters), head office expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and 
equipment, and intangible assets other than goodwill.

(r)  Provisions 

Provisions are recorded when a present legal or constructive obligation exists as a result of past events, 
where it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation, and when a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation estimated at the end of each reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties 
surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the 
present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. When some or all of the 
economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the 
receivable is recognized as an asset.

46

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(s)  Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised 
as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in 
the balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST 
component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

(t)  Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the 
amount expected to be paid if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as 
a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Share-based payment transactions

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards granted is recognised as an employee and 
consultants expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, 
such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet 
the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. For share-based payment 
awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to 
reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(u)  Determination of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both 
financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/
or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the 
assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

Investments in equity securities

The fair values of investments in equity securities are determined with reference to the quoted market price 
that is most representative of the fair value of the security at the measurement date.

Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of the share options is measured using the Black-Scholes formula. Measurement inputs include 
share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted 
average historic volatility), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards is recognised as an expense, with a corresponding 
increase in equity, over the period that the recipient unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The 
amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service 
and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as 
an expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance 
conditions at the vesting date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date 
fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for 
differences between expected and actual outcomes. Service and non-market performance conditions are not 
taken into account in determining fair value.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

47

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d)

(v)  Lease accounting

The Group assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract 
conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 
The Group applies a single measurement recognition and approach for all leases, except for short-term leases 
and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognises lease liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use 
assets representing the right to use the underlying assets. 

Right-of-use assets

The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the 
underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.

Lease liabilities 

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value 
of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments (including 
in substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on 
an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments 
also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and 
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group’s exercising the option 
to terminate. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expenses 
(unless they are incurred to produce inventories) in the period in which the event or condition that triggers 
the payment occurs.

In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the 
lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After 
the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and 
reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if 
there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments (e.g., changes to future 
payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine such lease payments) or a change in 
the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset. 

48

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

4.  LOSS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Other revenue

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

2022 
$

253,677

253,677

2021 
$

-

-

The other revenue relates to the changes between provisionally priced invoices and the final price recorded 
per the quotation periods stipulated in the sales contracts.

Other income

Recognised in profit or loss

Government grant

Other expenses

Depreciation

Travel

Audit and review services – KPMG 

Accounting and secretarial fees

Legal fees

ASIC and ASX fees

5.  FINANCE INCOME AND FINANCE COSTS

Recognised in profit and loss

Interest income on cash deposits

Foreign exchange gain / (loss)

Finance income

Finance costs

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

-

50,000

50,000

81,920

126,118

134,500

72,922

692,016

112,205

-

-

90,750

28,300

139,012

97,775

1,219,681

355,837

2022 
$

2021 
$

3,269

3,514

694,872

698,141

(28,525)

-

3,514

-

Net finance income/(costs) recognised in profit or loss

669,616

3,514

Recognised in other comprehensive income

Net change in fair value of equity instruments at fair value 

Finance cost recognised in other comprehensive income, net of tax 

(13,096)

(13,096)

(999)

(999)

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

49

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

6.  INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current tax expense

Current year 

Overprovision in prior year

Losses not recognised

2022 
$

2021 
$

(352,838)

(526,520)

-

-

352,838

526,520

-

-

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable:

Loss before tax

3,984,248

1,719,007

Prima facie income tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 25% (2021: 26%)

(1,095,668)

(446,942)

Decrease in income tax benefit due to:

- non-deductible expenses

381,100

76,541

- effect of deferred tax asset (DTA) for capital losses not brought to account

-

-

- effect of DTA for tax losses not brought to account

- effect of DTA for temporary differences not brought to account

Income tax expense/(benefit)

687,303

37,876

27,265

332,525

-

-

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items:

Capital losses

Tax losses – Australian entities

Tax losses – Chilean entities

Net deductible temporary differences

Potential tax benefit at 25% (2021: 26%)

5,908,891

5,574,426

4,158,744

4,023,021

14,955,384

-

245,973

272,483

25,268,992

9,869,930

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation. Deferred tax 
assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit 
will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefits there-from. The Australian and Chilean tax 
losses do not expire under current tax legislation. 

7.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

Deposits at call

2022 
$

2021 
$

1,088,308

615,889

1,060,135

4,108,540

2,148,443

4,724,429

50

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

8.  RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade receivables

Income tax paid in advanced

Goods and service tax and value added tax

Other

Non-current

Reimbursement for rehabilitation costs

2022 
$

2021 
$

1,863,555

181,296

160,038

4,265

2,209,154

-

-

-

51,834

51,834

7,158,568

-

9,367,722

51,834

In accordance with the acquisition agreement, Mandalay Resources Corporation has agreed to contribute 
50% of the closure cost up to AU $7,158,568 (plus V.A.T.). The Group has recognised a receivable from 
Mandalay in relation to this reimbursement right.

9.  INVENTORIES

INVENTORIES

Gold and silver concentrate

Consumables

Impairment of consumables

2022 
$

2021 
$

1,864,115

1,823,326

(1,361,647)

2,325,794

-

-

-

-

Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo SpA has an offtake agreement with Glencore Chile SpA. (‘Glencore’) for the 
supply of gold and silver concentrate. The contract duration of twelve months, from April 2022 to March 
2023. The contract can be extended for a period of up to 6 (six) months until September 2023.The price of the 
material is calculated using the official LBMA price in USD as published on the Fastmarket MB. 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

51

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

10.  PREPAID EXPENSES

Prepaid expenses

11.  INVESTMENTS

2022 
$

574,087

574,087

2021 
$

-

-

At 30 June 2022, the Group holds 1,327,000 shares (30 June 2021: 1,327,000) in Blox Inc., a US over the counter 
traded company at which had a closing share price of US$0.00048 at 30 June 2021 (30 June 2021: US$0.0078).

The Group recognises its financial assets at fair value and classifies its investments as follows:

2022 
$

2021 
$

Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

Equity securities – Investment in Blox Inc.

777

13,803

Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income are equity instruments which the 
Group intends to hold for the foreseeable future. Any dividends received are recognised as income in profit 
or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains 
and losses are recognised in the fair value reserve in OCI and are never reclassified to profit or loss.

Movement of the carrying amount of investment.

Movement during the period

Opening balance

Net change in fair value

Equity securities – at fair value through other comprehensive income

2022 
$

13,803

(13,026)

777

2021 
$

14,802

(999)

13,803

52

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and office equipment - at cost 

Additions

Accumulated depreciation

Foreign currency exchange

Computers - at cost

Additions

Accumulated depreciation

Foreign currency exchange

Motor Vehicles

Additions

Accumulated depreciation

Foreign currency exchange

Total plant and equipment - net book value

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

108,439

(2,512)

(104)

105,823

-

14,276

(761)

(32)

13,483

-

327,672

(78,647)

(3,271)

245,754

365,060

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

53

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

12.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Cont’d)

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each class of plant and 
equipment are set out below:

Plant and office equipment

Balance at 1 July

Additions

Depreciation

Foreign currency exchange

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year

Computers

Balance at 1 July

Additions

Depreciation

Foreign currency exchange

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year

Motor Vehicles

Balance at 1 July

Addition new lease

Depreciation

Foreign currency exchange

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year

Total carrying amount at the end of the financial year

2022 
$

2021 
$

-

108,439

(2,512)

(105)

105,823

-

14,276

(761)

(32)

13,483

-

327,672

(78,647)

(3,271)

245,754

365,060

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

54

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

13.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Los Domos gold-silver

Cerro Diablo gold-silver

Cerro Bayo

Net Book Value

Los Domos gold-silver

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Additions

Foreign currency translation movement

Balance carried forward

Cerro Diablo gold-silver

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Additions

Foreign currency translation movement

Balance carried forward

Cerro Bayo

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Additions

Additions via acquisition of Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo

Foreign currency translation movement

Balance carried forward

Net book value

2022 
$

2021 
$

4,374,815

4,979,807

73,478

72,404

18,643,303

6,151,463

23,091,596

11,203,674

4,979,807

4,743,528

45,466

70,044

(650,458)

166,235

4,374,815

4,979,807

72,404

11,443

(10,369)

73,478

58,423

11,751

2,230

72,404

6,151,463

2,093,325

4,895,336

3,941,212

8,552,360

-

(955,856)

116,926

18,643,303

6,151,463

23,091,596

11,203,674

The ultimate recoupment of exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on the successful 
development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale of the respective areas of interest.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

55

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

14.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current liabilities

Trade creditors and accruals

Employee leave entitlements

15.  LEASE LIABILITY

Current

Non-current

2022 
$

2021 
$

2,688,123

842,710

287,613

51,315

2,975,736

894,025

2022 
$

2021 
$

165,360

82,680

-

-

248,040

894,025

16.  PROVISION FOR REHABILITATION

Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo has a closure plan approved by the Chilean National Service of Geology and 
Mining (Sernageomin) dated 17 May 2019 and amended on 23 June 2020. The closure plan cost is the amount 
of 332.65 UF (Chilean Unidades de Fomento) AU $14,207,888 (plus V.A.T.) as determined by Sernageomin. In 
accordance with the acquisition agreement, Mandalay Resources Corporation has agreed to contribute 50% 
of the closure cost up to AU $7,158,568 (plus V.A.T.). The Group has recognised a receivable from Mandalay in 
relation to this contribution. 

56

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

17.  ISSUED CAPITAL

(a) Fully paid ordinary shares

2022

2021

Nº

$

Nº

$

Balance at beginning of financial year

2,296,617,251 129,460,300 1,412,045,355 121,182,362

Issued ordinary shares 20 July 2020 for $0.009

Issued ordinary shares 20 September 2020 for $0.009

Issued ordinary shares 9 December 2020 – non cash 

Issued ordinary shares 14 January 2021 – non cash 

Issued ordinary shares 3 February 2021 for $0.015

Issued ordinary shares 24 February 2021 – non cash 

Issued ordinary shares 12 May 2021 – non cash 

Issued ordinary shares 28 May 2021 for $0.0111

Issued ordinary shares 18 June 2021 for $0.011

348,886,300

3,139,977

40,002,589

360,023

3,300,000

36,300

11,538,462

150,000

2,000,000

1,250,000

750,000

30,000

16,375

9,375

431,390,000

4,745,290

45,454,545

500,000

Issued ordinary shares 7 July 2021 for $0.011 11

204,973,636

2,254,710

Issued ordinary shares 14 September 2021 – non cash2

1,250,000

Issued ordinary shares 1 October 2021 – non cash3

2,500,000

14,000

25,000

Issued ordinary shares 2 December 2021 – non cash4

587,502,438

5,287,522

Consolidation of 1 share for every 20 

(2,938,201,665)

-

Issued ordinary shares 16 December 2021 for $0.175

13,080,000

2,223,600

Issued ordinary shares 9 February 2022 for $0.175

6,355,294

1,080,400

Less cost of issue

-

(168,389)

(709,402)

174,076,954 140,177,143 2,296,617,251 129,460,300

1 On 21 May 2021, the Company announced a share placement of 636,363,636 shares in two tranches: 

 – Pursuant to tranche 1, the Company issued 431,390,000 ordinary shares under the offer at $0.011 per share raising $4,745,290 before costs 

during the financials ended 30 June 2021.

 – Pursuant to tranche 2, the Company issued 204,973,636 ordinary shares under the offer at $0.011 per share raising $2,254,710 before costs.

2  Shares issued on 14 September 2021 related to the issued of shares as consideration for Geological Technical Services provided in connection 

with the Cerro Bayo project in southern Chile.

3  Shares issued on 1 October 2021 related to the issued of shares to John Sadek appointed as Country Manager in Chile as part of his 

employment agreement.

4  Shares issued on 2 December 2021 related to the acquisition of the issued capital of Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo Limited.

5  On 8 December 2021, the Company announced a share placement of 19,435,294 shares in two tranches: 

 – Pursuant to tranche 1, the Company issued 13,080,000 ordinary shares under the offer at $0.17 per share raising $2,223,600 before costs 

during the half year ended 31 December 2021.

 – Pursuant to tranche 2, the Company issued 6,355,294 ordinary shares under the offer at $0.17 per share raising $1,080,400 before costs 

during February 2022.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled 
to one vote per share at the shareholders meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary 
shareholders rank after creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

57

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

17.  ISSUED CAPITAL (Cont’d)

(b)  Share Options

During the year ended 30 June 2022, there were no options granted by the Group, the following options were 
grated during the year ended 30 June 2021:

 – The Company announced on 20 July 2020, a share placement of 19,444,444 shares post-consolidation. For 
every one placement share, the company issued one free attaching option. The options are unlisted and 
have an exercise price of $0.30 post-consolidation, vest immediately and expire on 16 September 2023. 

The Company has recognised these options as part of the issued share capital amount recorded of 
$3,500,000 within equity and no allocation to reserves has been made in accordance with the Group’s 
accounting policy.

 – The Company announced on 20 July 2020, pursuant to the share placement to grant 750,000 unlisted 

options post-consolidation to the brokers of the placement. The options have an exercise price of $0.30, 
vest immediately and expire on 16 September 2023. 

The fair value of the options was $192,585. The Black-Scholes formula model inputs were the Company’s 
share price of $0.34 post-consolidation at the grant date, a volatility factor of 129.63% based on historical 
share price performance and a risk-free interest rate of 0.24% based on the 3-year government bond rate.

As the options are not subject to vesting conditions, the total grant date fair value of $192,585 has been 
recognised in equity as cost of the offer in the year ended 30 June 2021.

 – During the year ended 30 June 2022 the Company has not granted options to Directors of the Company 

(2021: options 1,250,000 post-consolidation). 

On 25 November 2020, 20,000,000 unlisted options were granted to the Managing Director (‘MD’) and 
5,000,000 unlisted options were granted to the Chief Operating Officer (‘COO’) as follows:

Number of 
options  
Post-
concolidation

Exercise  
price  
Post-
consolidation

Fair Value  
per Option at  
Grant Date  
Post-

Vesting

Expiry Date

consolidation Fair Value

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

416,666

416,666

416,666

$0.44

$0.50

$0.54

Immediately 25 November 2023

Immediately 25 November 2024

Immediately 25 November 2025

$0.14

$0.16

$0.18

$58,333

$66,667

$75,000

The fair value of the options granted on 25 November 2020 to the MD and the COO was $200,000. The 
Black-Scholes formula model inputs were the Company’s share price of $0.22 post-consolidation at the 
grant date, a volatility factor of 136.2% based on historical share price performance and a risk-free interest 
rate of 0.11% based on the 3-year government bond rate.

 – On 1 December 2020, 125,000 unlisted options post-consolidation were granted to the Group’s Exploration 
Manager. The options have an exercise price of $0.44 post-consolidation, vest immediately and expire on 1 
December 2023.

The fair value of the options granted to the Exploration Manager was $20,000. The Black-Scholes formula 
model inputs were the Company’s share price of $0.24 post-consolidation at the grant date, a volatility 
factor of 137.27% based on historical share price performance and a risk-free interest rate of 0.12% based 
on the 3-year government bond rate. 

 – The options issued to the MD, COO and the Exploration manager are not subject to vesting conditions, 
the total grant date fair value of $220,000 (30 June 2020: $338,833) has been recognised as an expense 
in the year ended 30 June 2021. The expense has been included in “employee, director and consultants 
costs” in the income statement.

58

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

17.  ISSUED CAPITAL (Cont’d)

The following unlisted options were on issue as at 30 June 2022:

Opening Balance  
1 July 2021 
Post- 
consolidation  
Number

Exercise  
Price 
Post- 
consolidation 
$

Granted during  
the year 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Expired during  
the year 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Exercised  
during the year 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Closing Balance 
30 June 2022 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

250,000

250,000

333,333

333,333

333,333

416,666

416,666

416,666

125,000

20,094,427

1.00

1.40

0.54

0.60

0.70

0.44

0.50

0.54

0.44

0.30

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(250,000)

-

(333,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

250,000

-

333,333

333,333

416,666

416,666

416,666

125,000

20,094,427

The following unlisted options were on issue as at 30 June 2021:

Opening Balance 
1 July 2020 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Exercise  
Price 
Post- 
consolidation 
$

Granted during 
the year 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Expired during 
the year 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Exercised 
during the year 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

Closing Balance 
30 June 2021 
Post- 
consolidation 
Number

250,000

250,000

250,000

333,333

333,333

333,333

-

-

-

-

-

0.60

1.00

1.40

0.54

0.60

0.70

0.44

0.50

0.54

0.44

0.30

250,000

250,000

250,000

333,333

333,333

333,333

416,666

416,666

416,666

125,000

20,194,427

(250,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

250,000

250,000

333,333

333,333

333,333

416,666

416,666

416,666

125,000

(100,000)

20,094,427

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

59

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

18.  RESERVES

Fair value reserve (a)

Foreign currency translation reserves (b)

Equity based compensation reserve (c) 

Movements during the period:

(a) Fair value reserve

Balance at beginning of period

Net change in fair value

Balance at end of period

(b) Foreign currency translation reserves

Balance at beginning of period

Currency translation differences

Balance at end of period 

(c) Equity based compensation reserve

Balance at beginning of period

Share based payment – vested share options

Options expired during the period

Balance at end of period 

Nature and purpose of reserves

Fair value reserve:

2022 
$

2021 
$

388,066

401,162

(2,358,497)

(981,096)

618,918

717,918

(1,351,513)

137,984

401,162

402,161

(13,096)

(999)

388,066

401,162

(981,096)

(1,234,022)

(1,377,401)

252,926

(2,358,497)

(981,096)

717,918

338,833

-

412,585

(99,000)

(33,500)

618,918

717,918

The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of equity securities designated at 
fair value through other comprehensive income.

Foreign currency translation reserve:

The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency differences arising from the translation 
of the financial statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the 
presentation currency of the reporting entity.

Equity based compensation reserve:

The equity based compensation reserve is used to record the options issued to directors and executives of 
the Company as compensation.

60

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

2022 
$

2021 
$

19.  LOSS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted loss per share has been calculated using:

Net loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

(3,981,385)

(1,716,498)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic and diluted)

Issued ordinary shares at beginning of year

Share consolidation

Effect of shares issued (Note 17)

2,296,617,251 1,412,045,355

(2,181,786,893)

-

36,674,841

410,859,626

Weighted average ordinary shares at the end of the year

151,505,199 1,822,904,981

As the Group is loss making, none of the potentially dilutive securities are currently dilutive in the calculation 
of total earnings per share.

20.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS  

FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

Non-cash items

Depreciation

Impairment consumables

Share based payments

Foreign currency exchange loss/(gain)

Changes in assets and liabilities

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

Decrease/(increase) in other assets

(Decrease)/Increase in payables

Decrease/(increase) in provisions

2022 
$

2021 
$

(3,984,246)

(1,719,007)

81,920

1,361,647

-

-

39,000

220,000

(698,141)

4,914

(153,700)

(33,728)

306,181

(574,087)

396,992

236,298

-

-

285,206

-

Net cash used in operating activities

(2,988,136)

(1,242,615)

Reconciliation of cash

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on 
hand and at bank and cash on deposit net of bank overdrafts and excluding 
security deposits. Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the 
statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement  
of financial position as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

2,148,443

4,724,429

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

61

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

21.  SHARE BASED PAYMENT 

No options were granted during the year ended 30 June 2022 to Directors of the Company to acquire options 
over unissued ordinary shares in the Company (2021: 1,250,000 post-consolidation).

The terms and conditions of the options held by key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 
2022 are as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date Vesting date

14 October 
2019

13 November 
2023

14 October 
2019

29 November 
2019

13 November 
2022

29 November 
2019

29 November 
2019

13 November 
2024

29 November 
2019

25 November 
2020

25 November 
2023

25 November 
2020

25 November 
2020

25 November 
2024

25 November 
2020

25 November 
2020

25 November 
2025

25 November 
2020

Exercise 
price 
Post- 
Consolidation

Fair  
value of  
options  
granted

Total 
granted  
Number  
Post- 
consolidation

Balance  
at end of  
the period 
Post- 
consolidation

Total  
Exercised  
Number

$1.40

$59,000

250,000

$0.60

$67,333

333,333

$0.70

$80,000

333,333

$0.44

$58,334

416,666

$0.50

$66,666

416,666

$0.54

$75,000

416,666

-

-

-

-

-

-

250,000

333,333

333,333

416,666

416,666

416,666

Weighted average of options in the equity based compensation reserve during the year

Number of  
options 
2021 
Post-consolidation

Weighted average  
exercise price 
2021 
Post-consolidation

Number of  
options 
2021 
Post-consolidation

Weighted average  
exercise price 
2021 
Post-consolidation

Outstanding 

2,166,664

$0.627

2,750,000

$0.78

The equity based compensation reserve is used to record the options issued to directors and executives of 
the Company as compensation. Options are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year in the 
equity based compensation reserve was 1.97 years (2021 – 2.42).

During the year, no ordinary shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options granted to Directors 
(2021 – nil).

62

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

22. RELATED PARTIES

Parent and ultimate controlling party

Equus Mining Limited is both the parent and ultimate controlling party of the Group.

Key management personnel and director transactions

During the year ended 30 June 2022 and 2021, no key management persons, or their related parties, held 
positions in other entities that provide material professional services resulting in them having control or joint 
control over the financial or operating policies of those entities.

23. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Information regarding individual key management personnel’s compensation and some equity instruments 
disclosures as permitted by Corporations Act and Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 are provided in the 
Remuneration Report section of the Director’s Report.

Key management personnel compensation

Primary fees/salary

Bonus

Superannuation

Share based payment

Short term benefits

2022 
$

2021 
$

776,150

175,000

78,125

467,061

-

41,206

-

200,000

67,459

18,268

1,096,734

726,535

At 30 June 2022 $22,492 fees were outstanding (2021 – $nil). There were no loans made to key management 
personnel or their related parties during the 2022 and 2021 financial years.

The Board reviews remuneration arrangements annually based on services provided. Apart from the details 
disclosed in this note, there were no material contracts involving Directors’ interest’s existing at year-end.

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE

The Group’s financial instruments comprise deposits with banks, receivables, trade and other payables and 
from time to time short term loans from related parties. The Group has trade receivables with embedded 
derivatives for provisional pricing.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risks. 
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of these risks, its objectives, policies and 
processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Group’s management of capital.

Risk management framework

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk 
management framework. Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced 
by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. These 
policies are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The primary 
responsibility to monitor the financial risks lies with the Managing Director and the Company Secretary 
under the authority of the Board.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

63

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont’d)

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligation as they fall due. The 
Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient 
liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring 
unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group monitors rolling forecasts of liquidity based on expected fund raisings, trade payables and 
other obligations for the ongoing operation of the Group. At balance date, the Group has available funds of 
$2,148,443 for its immediate use.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

Carrying  
amount 
$

Contractual  
cash flows 
$

Less than  
6 months 
$

6 to 12  
months 
$

1 to 5  
years 
$

More than  
5 years 
$

3,223,776

(3,223,776)

(3,058,416)

(82,680)

(82,680)

894,025

(894,025)

(894,025)

-

-

-

-

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at 
significantly different amounts.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails 
to meet its contractual obligations. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit risk exposure as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

2022 
$

2021 
$

2,148,443

4,724,429

2,209,154

7,158,568

51,834

-

11,516,165

4,776,263

At 30 June 2022, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of $2,148,443 (2021: $4,724,429), which represents 
its maximum credit exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents are held with reputable banks 
and financial institution counterparties, which are rated AA- to AAA+, based on rating agency ‘Moody’s 
rating’.

64

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont’d)

Receivables

For the year ended 30 June 2022, the Group holds US$1,863,555 of trade receivables and the Company 
considers its trade receivables to be of low risk as the Company has one contractual debtor. Other receivables 
primariliy relates to the receivable from Mandalay Resources to cover 50% of the closure costs of Cerro Bayo. 
The Group has assessed the credit risk associated with the Mandalay Resources receivable and considers the 
risk to be low at 30 June 2022. 

The remaing other receivables are with government departments for the recoupment of VAT and prepaid 
taxes.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, 
interest rates and equity prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial 
instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures 
within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

The Group sell products to their customer under a contract that includes a provisional pricing mechanism 
and the revenue generated from the sales will be adjusted if the product does not conform to the terms 
specified in the sales contract. At the date revenue is recognised, the product is provisionally priced for 
a three month quotational period at the LBMA Gold and Silver prices published on Fastmarkets MB and 
adjusted for the average price over the quotational period. The Group is exposed to fluctuations in these 
prices. 

Interest Rate Risk

The Group’s exposure to market interest rate relates to cash assets

At balance date, the Group interest rate risk profile in interest bearing financial instruments was:

Cash and cash equivalents

2022 
$

2021 
$

2,148,443

4,724,429

There are no fixed rate instruments (2021 - $nil) and the Group does not have interest rate swap contracts. 

Sensitivity analysis

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) profit 
for the period by current and prior reporting date would have increased/(decreased) equity and loss for the 
period by an immaterial amount.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

65

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont’d)

Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk on bank accounts denominated in USD and CLP. 

2022

CLP

2021

CLP

569,013,794

19,501,856

2022

USD

45,262

2021

USD

15

Sensitivity analysis

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the exchange rates exposure at balance date.

+10% higher exchange rate

-10% lower exchange rate

Price risk

Post-tax profit/(loss) 
Higher/(lower) 
2022 
$

87,767

(107,271)

Total equity 
Higher/(lower) 
2022 
$

87,767

(107,271)

The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and 
classified in the balance sheet as other financial assets.

The Group’s investments are publicly traded on the Over-The-Counter-Market (‘OTC market’) in the USA.

Sensitivity analysis

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) profit 
for the period by current and prior reporting date would have increased/(decreased) equity and loss for the 
period by an immaterial amount.

Capital management

Management aim to control the capital of the Group in order to maintain an appropriate debt to equity 
ratio, provide the shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and 
continue as a going concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital supported by financial assets. There are no externally 
imposed capital requirements on the Group.

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting 
its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the 
management of cash levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group 
since the prior year.

66

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

24. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont’d)

Financial instruments carried at fair value

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities included in the balance sheet approximate 
fair values.

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels 
have been defined as follows:

 – Level 1 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in 

active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 – Level 2 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on inputs other than quoted 

prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or 
indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

 – Level 3 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on inputs for the asset or liability 

that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive* income

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

Equity instruments at fair value through profit and loss**

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

Level 1 
$

Level 2 
$

Level 3 
$

Total 
$

-

-

-

-

777

13,803

1,863,555

-

-

-

-

-

777

13,803

1,865,555

-

*  The financial assets held at fair value through other comprehensive income relate to investments held in quoted equity securities. 

**  The financial assets held at fair value through profit and loss relate to trade receivables including provisionally priced invoices. The related 

revenue is based on forward market selling prices for the quotation periods stipulated in the contract with changes between the provisional 
price and the final price recorded as other revenue. The selling price can be measured reliably for the Group’s products, as it operates in 
active and freely traded commodity markets.

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

67

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

25. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Parent entity

Equus Mining Limited is an Australian incorporated company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Wholly owned controlled entities

Country of incorporation

2022 %

2021 %

Ownership Interest

Hotrock Enterprises Pty Ltd (i)

Okore Mining Pty Ltd

Dataloop Pty Ltd

Equus Resources Pty Ltd (ii)

(i) Subsidiary of Hotrock Enterprises Pty Ltd

Derrick Pty Ltd

Andean Coal Pty Ltd (iii)

(iii) Subsidiary of Andean Coal Pty Ltd

Minera Carbones Del Sur SpA

(ii) Subsidiary of Equus Resources Pty Ltd

Equus Resources Chile SpA (iv)

Minera Equus Chile SpA

Southern Gold SpA (v)

(iv) Subsidiary of Equus Resources Chile SpA

Minera Equus Chile SpA

(v) Subsidiary of Southern Gold SpA

Equus Patagonia SpA

(vi) Subsidiary of Minera Equus SpA

Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo SpA

26. COMMITMENTS

Exploration expenditure commitments

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Chile

Chile

Chile

Chile

Chile

Chile

Chile

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

99.9

99.9

100

0.1

100

100

0.1

100

99.9

99.9

75

100

75

-

The Group does not have any minimum expenditure commitments in relation to its mineral interests in the 
Cerro Bayo project, Los Domos Gold-Silver project, or Cerro Diablo project. 

27. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 2 September 2022, the Company issued 12,755,000 ordinary shares to institutional investors at an issue 
price of $0.10 raising $1,275,500 before costs. 

Other than the matters detailed above, no other matters or circumstances have arisen in the interval 
between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material 
or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations 
of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

68

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

28. ACQUISITION OF CONTROLLED ENTITIES

During the year ended 30 June 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the issued capital of Compañía Minera 
Cerro Bayo SpA (‘CMCB’). As consideration for CMCB the Company issued 587,502,438 ordinary shares pre-
consolidation(equivalent to a fair value of $5,287,522, based on the listed share price of the Company at 1 
December 2021 of $0.009 per share pre-consolidation) to the vendor Mandalay Resources Corporation. CMCB 
is situated nearby Equus’s Los Domos and Cerro Diablo Projects. The CMCB mining property comprises 
29,495 hectares of mining claims and includes an operational 1,500tpd flotation processing plant. 

From 1 December 2021 to 30 June 2022 CMBC contributed revenue of $15,876,376 and loss of $1,771,022 to 
the Group’s results. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2021, management estimates that consolidated 
revenue would have been $26,012,575 and consolidated loss for the year would have been $3,819,550. In 
determining these amounts, management has assumed that the fair value adjustments, determined 
provisionally, that arose on the date of acquisition would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred 
on 1 July 2021. 

The acquisition of CMBC had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on acquisition date, 
determined on a provisional basis:

Cash

Trade receivables

Inventories

Exploration and evaluation assets

Property, plant and equipment

Non-current receivable

Trade and other payables

Rehabilitation provision

Pre-acquisition  
carrying amounts 
$

Fair value  
adjustment 
$

Recognised value  
on acquisition 
$

38,366

1,985,524

3,318,260

66,986

-

-

(1,448,421)

(14,317,135)

-

-

-

8,485,374

-

7,158,568

-

38,366

1,985,524

3,318,260

8,552,360

-

7,158,568

(1,448,421)

(14,317,135)

(10,356,420)

15,643,942

5,287,522

No fair value has been allocated to the processing plant and related infrastructure due to it being highly 
uncertain that the Group will be able to generate net cash inflows from its use. The ability to generate net 
cash inflows from these assets is dependent on the Group obtaining access to ore of sufficient grade to feed 
the processing plant (either from its exploration activities or existing waste ore stockpiles) and is sensitive to 
fluctuations in commodity prices, stockpile grades, processing plant performance and cash operating costs. 

Compañía Minera Cerro Bayo Limitada operations are subject to specific Chilean environmental regulations. 
In accordance with the sale and purchase agreement, 50% of the rehabilitation cost up to $7,158,567 is 
payable by Mandalay Resources Corporation this amount has been recognised as a non-current receivable.

The above fair values recognised on acquisition are determined on a provisional basis. If new information is 
obtained within one year of the date of acquisition about facts and circumstances that existed at the date of 
acquisition identifies adjustments to the above amounts, or any additional provisions that existed at the date 
of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.

The Group incurred $108,211 in costs related to the acquisition of CMBC 

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

69

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

29. OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group’s chief operating decision maker has considered the requirements of AASB 8, Operating 
Segments, and has concluded that, during the year ended 30 June 2022, the reportable segments of the 
Group are mineral processing and mineral exploration within the geographical segment of Chile. 

30 June 2022

External revenues

Processing 
$

Mineral Exploration 
$

Total 
$

15,876,376

-

15,876,376

Reportable segment profit /(loss) before tax

(1,771,022)

(406,479)

(2,177,501)

Interest income

Interest expense

Depreciation

Impairment of consumables

-

(28,525)

(81,920)

(1,361,647)

2

-

-

-

2

(28,525)

(81,920)

(1,361,647)

Reportable segment assets

Reportable segment liabilities

12,058,576

16,623,774

23,091,596

483,677

35,150,172

17,107,451

30 June 2021

External revenues

Reportable segment profit /(loss) before tax

Interest income

Interest expense

Depreciation

Reportable segment assets

Reportable segment liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(109,502)

(109,502)

-

-

-

-

11,339,830

11,339,830

564,102

564,102

70

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

29. OPERATING SEGMENTS (Cont’d)

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues and profit or loss

Revenues

Total revenue for reportable segments

Total revenue unallocated

Consolidated revenue

Profit or loss

2022 
$

2021 
$

15,876,376

-

15,876,376

-

-

-

Total loss for reportable segments

(2,177,501)

(109,502)

Unallocated amounts:

Other income

Net finance income

Net other corporate expenses

Consolidated loss before tax from continuing operations

Assets

Total assets for reportable segments

Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities

Total liabilities for reportable segments

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Geographical information

-

3,337

50,000

3,514

(1,810,082)

(1,663,019)

(3,984,246)

(1,719,007)

35,150,172

11,339,830

2,723,307

4,653,910

37,873,479

15,993,740

17,107,451

324,213

17,431,664

564,102

329,923

894,025

In presenting information on the basis of geography, segment revenue and segment assets are based on the 
geographical location of the operations.

2022

2021

Revenue 
$

15,876,376

Non-current assets 
$

Revenues 
$

Non-current assets 
$

30,615,223

-

11,203,674

Chile

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

71

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

30. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As at, and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2022 the parent entity of the Group was Equus 
Mining Limited.

Result of the parent entity

Net (loss)/profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit/(loss)

Financial position of the parent entity at year end

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Accumulated losses

Reserve

Total equity

Company

2022 
$

2021 
$

(5,823,935)

(13,727,852)

-

-

(5,823,935)

(13,727,852)

1,150,218

4,640,107

19,489,788

11,224,795

20,640,006

15,864,902

324,215

329,923

-

-

324,215

329,923

20,315,791

15,534,979

140,177,143

129,460,300

(120,868,336)

(115,044,401)

1,006,984

1,119,080

20,315,791

15,534,979

The Directors are of the opinion that no commitments or contingent liabilities existed at or subsequent to 
year end.

72

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Directors’ Declaration

1.

In the opinion of the Directors of Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’):

(a)

 the consolidated financial statements and notes there to, set out on pages 34 to 72, and the
Remuneration Report as set out on pages 27 to 31 of the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

 giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its
performance, for the financial year ended on that date;

(ii)

 complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when
they become due and payable.

 The Directors have been given the declarations required under section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001
for the financial year ended 30 June 2022.

 The Director’s draw attention to Note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a
statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

2.

3.

Signed at Sydney this 30th day of September 2022 in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Mark H. Lochtenberg 
Director

John R. Braham
Director

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

73

Independent Auditor’s Report

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Equus Mining Limited 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of Equus Mining 
Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of 
the Company is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

•

•

giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial
position as at 30 June 2022 and of its financial
performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards
and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

The Financial Report comprises: 

•

•

•

•

Consolidated statement of financial position as at
30 June 2022;

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income, Consolidated statement
of changes in equity, and Consolidated statement
of cash flows for the year then ended;

Notes including a summary of significant
accounting policies; and

Directors’ Declaration.

The Group consists of the Company and the entities it 
controlled at the year-end or from time to time during 
the financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit evidence we 
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report. 

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants 
(including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

74

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2(d), “Going Concern” in the financial report. The conditions disclosed in Note 2(d), 
indicate a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business, 
and at the amounts stated in the financial report.  Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

In concluding there is a material uncertainty related to going concern, we evaluated the extent of uncertainty 
regarding events or conditions casting significant doubt in the Group’s assessment of going concern.  This included:  

•

•

•

•

Analysing the cash flow projections by: 

-

-

Evaluating the underlying data used to generate the projections for consistency with other information 
tested by us, our understanding of the Group’s intentions, and past results and practices; 
Assessing the planned levels of operating and capital expenditures for consistency of relationships and
trends to the Group’s historical results, results since year end, and our understanding of the business, 
industry and economic conditions of the Group; 

Assessing significant non-routine forecast cash inflows and outflows, including the expected impact of planned
debt and capital raisings for feasibility, quantum and timing.  We used our knowledge of the client, its industry 
and current status of those initiatives to assess the level of associated uncertainty; 

Reading minutes of Directors’ meetings and relevant correspondence with the Group’s advisors to understand 
the Group’s ability to raise additional funds, and assessed the level of associated uncertainty; 

Evaluating the Group’s going concern disclosures in the financial report by comparing them to our 
understanding of the matter, the events or conditions incorporated into the cash flow projections assessment,
the Group’s plans to address those events or conditions, and accounting standard requirements.  We 
specifically focused on the principal matters giving rise to the material uncertainty. 

Key Audit Matters 

In addition to the matter described in the Material 
uncertainty related to going concern section, we have 
determined the matters described below to be the Key 
Audit Matters: 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the Financial Report of the current 
period.  

•

•

Exploration and evaluation expenditure; and 

Acquisition accounting. 

These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion. 

69

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

75

Independent Auditor’s Report

Exploration and evaluation expenditure ($23,091,596) 

Refer to Note 13 to the Financial Report  

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation (E&E) 
expenditure is a key audit matter due to: 

•  The significance of the activity to the Group’s 
business and the balance (being 61% of total 
assets); and  

•  The greater level of audit effort to evaluate the 
Group’s application of the requirements of the 
industry specific accounting standard AASB 6 
Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral 
Resources, in particular the conditions allowing 
capitalisation of relevant expenditure and the 
presence of impairment indicators. The presence 
of impairment indicators would necessitate a 
detailed analysis by the Group of the value of 
capitalised E&E, therefore given the criticality of 
this to the scope and depth of our work, we 
involved senior team members to challenge the 
Group’s determination that no such indicators 
existed. 

In assessing the conditions allowing capitalisation of 
relevant expenditure, we focused on: 

•  The determination of the areas of interest (areas); 
•  Documentation available regarding rights to 
tenure, via licensing, and compliance with 
relevant conditions to maintain current rights to 
an area of interest; 

•  The Group’s intention and capacity to continue 

the relevant E&E activities; and 

•  The Group’s determination of whether the 
capitalised E&E meets the carry forward 
conditions of AASB 6, including whether it is 
expected to be recouped through successful 
development and exploitation of the area of 
interest, or alternatively, by its sale. 

In assessing the presence of impairment indicators, we 
focused on those that may draw into question the 
commercial continuation of E&E activities for areas of 
interest where significant capitalised E&E exists. In 
addition to the assessments above, we paid particular 
attention to: 

Our procedures included: 

•  We evaluated the Group’s accounting policy to 

recognise exploration and evaluation assets using 
the criteria in the accounting standard; 

•  We assessed the Group’s determination of its areas 
of interest for consistency with the definition in the 
accounting standard. This involved analysing the 
licenses in which the Group holds an interest and 
the exploration programmes planned for those for 
consistency with documentation such as license 
related technical conditions, contractual 
agreements, and planned work programmes; 
For each area of interest, we assessed the Group’s 
current rights to tenure by checking the ownership 
of the relevant license to government registries or 
government correspondence and evaluating 
agreements in place with other parties. We also 
tested licences for compliance with conditions 
where applicable under the terms of agreements 
with the other party; 

• 

•  We tested the Group’s additions to capitalised E&E 
for the year by evaluating a statistical sample of 
recorded expenditure for consistency to underlying 
records, the capitalisation requirements of the 
Group’s accounting policy and the requirements of 
the accounting standard; 

•  We evaluated Group documents, such as minutes 

of Directors’ meetings and management’s cash flow 
projections, for consistency with their stated 
intentions for continuing E&E activities in certain 
areas. We corroborated this through interviews 
with key personnel; 

•  We obtained project and corporate budgets 

identifying areas with existing funding and those 
requiring alternate funding sources. We compared 
this for consistency with areas with capitalised E&E, 
for evidence of the ability to fund continued 
activities. We identified those areas relying on 
alternate funding sources and evaluated the 
capacity of the Group to secure such funding; 

70 

76

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

•

•

•

The strategic direction of the Group and its
intention to continue E&E activities in each area
of interest; 

The ability of the Group to fund the continuation
of activities; and

Results from latest activities regarding the
existence or otherwise of economically
recoverable reserves for each area of interest.

• We assessed the Group’s evaluation of the carry
forward conditions of AASB 6 including the
determination of whether the capitalised E&E is
expected to be recouped through successful
development and exploitation of the area or by its
sale. We did this by analysing the Group’s activities
in each area of interest and assessing the Group’s
documentation of planned future activities
including work programmes and corporate budgets.

Acquisition accounting 

Refer to Note 28 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group’s acquisition of Compañía Minera Cerro 
Bayo SpA (CMCB) in December 2021 for consideration 
of $5,287,522 represents a significant transaction. 

This was a key audit matter due to the size of the 
acquisition. The acquisition had a pervasive impact on 
the financial statements and consequently required 
significant audit effort and senior team involvement.   

Significant judgement was required by us in assessing 
the Group’s determination of the fair values of 
acquired assets and liabilities, in particular exploration 
and evaluation assets, property, plant and equipment 
and provisions for rehabilitation. 

Our procedures included: 

• We read the Acquisition Agreement and related key

transaction documents to:
-

-

Understand the key terms and conditions of
the acquisition; and
Assess the acquisition against the criteria of a
business combination in the accounting
standards.

• We assessed the fair value of property, plant and
equipment and exploration and evaluation assets
having regard to the status of CMCB’s operations at
the time of acquisition and the uncertainty relating
to the grade of the waste ore stockpiles and costs
of processing.  We used our knowledge of the
business and our industry experience;

• We assessed the fair value of the provision for

rehabilitation with reference to the closure plan
approved by government authorities in Chile;
• We assessed the Group’s disclosures in respect of
business combination with reference to the
requirements of the accounting standards.

71

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

77

Independent Auditor’s Report

Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Equus Mining Limited’s annual reporting which is 
provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors are responsible for the Other 
Information.  

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not express an 
audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our 
related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In doing so, 
we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and based 
on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s 
Report we have nothing to report. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors are responsible for: 

•

•

•

preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting
Standards and the Corporations Act 2001

implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a true and
fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

assessing the Group and Company's ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use of the going
concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group and
Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objective is: 

•

•

to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the Financial 
Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf.  This 
description forms part of our Auditor’s Report. 

72 

78

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report 
of Equus Mining Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2022, complies with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation 
and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 26 to 
30 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2022.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration 
Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

KPMG 

Jason Adams 
Partner 

Brisbane 
30 September 2022 

73

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

79

Additional Stock Exchange Information

Additional information as at 31 August 2022 required by the Australian Stock Exchange Listing Rules and not 
disclosed elsewhere in this report.

Home Exchange

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. The Home Exchange is Sydney.

Audit Committee

As at the date of the Directors’ Report, an audit committee of the Board of Directors is not considered 
warranted due to the composition of the Board and the size, organisational complexity, and scope of 
operations of the Group.

Class of Shares and Voting Rights

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares, as set out in the Company’s Constitution, are that every 
member in person or by proxy, attorney or representative, shall have one vote on a show of hands and one 
vote for each share held on a poll.

A member holding partly paid shares is entitled to a fraction of a vote equivalent to the proportion, which the 
amount paid up bears to the issue price for the share.

Distribution of Shareholders

The total distribution of fully paid shareholders as at 31 August 2022 was as follows:

Range

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Total Shareholders

Total Number of Shares

993

735

253

552

161

2,694

353,799

1,892,468

1,899,754

19,643,701

150,287,232

174,076,954

Less than Marketable Parcels

On 31 August 2022, 1,735 shareholders held less than marketable parcels of 5,102 shares.

On Market Buy Back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

Substantial Holders

Substantial shareholders and the number of equity securities in which it has an interest, as shown in the 
Company’s Register of Substantial Shareholders are set out below.

Mandalay Resources Corporation

Tribeca Investment Partners Pty Ltd

Rigi Investments Pty Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia 

Number of Ordinary Shares

29,375,122

16,626,280

10,562,449

9,929,445

80

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Additional Stock Exchange Information

Twenty Largest Shareholders

As at 31 August 2022, the twenty largest quoted shareholders held 63.03% of the fully paid ordinary shares as 
follows:

Number

%

29,375,122

16.87

16,626,280

10,562,449

9,929,445

8,167,100

7,564,506

5,138,910

2,771,925

2,524,118

2,501,247

2,479,493

2,070,853

9.55

6.07

5.70

4.69

4.35

2.95

1.59

1.45

1.44

1.42

1.19

1.11

0.86

0.80

0.63

0.61

0.60

0.57

0.56

Name

1 Mandalay Resources Corporation

2 Tribeca Investments Partners Pty Ltd

3 Rigi Investments Pty Ltd 

4 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

5 Hodgson Capital Limited

6 Gerard C Toscan Management Pty Limited 

7 Ringwood Management Pty Limited 

8 Perrin Legal Pty Ltd 

9 John Wardman & Associates Pty Ltd 

10 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

11 JP Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

12 Terrane Minerals SpA

13 Mark Hamish Lochtenberg & Michael Lochtenberg 

1,924,982

14 DRYCA Pty Ltd 

15 Simon Gary Sedorenko

16 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd ACF Clear Sream

17 Northcliffe Holdings Pty Ltd < Northcliffe Holdings A/C> 

18 John Richard Braham

19 Simon (Sui Hee) Lee

20 Serlett Pty Ltd 

Optionholders In The Company

1,500,002

1,400,000

1,094,880

1,067,941

1,038,953

1,000,000

977,045

Total optionholders as at 31 August 2022 86, holding 22,386,091 unlisted options.

Substantial Optionholders In The Company

As at 31 August 2022, the twenty largest optionholders that held 20% or more of the unquoted options.

Name

1

USB Nominees Pty Ltd 

Escrow securities

As at 31 August 2022, there were escrow securities.

Unlisted Options

Quantity

%

4,591,250

20.51

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

81

Additional Stock Exchange Information

Group Mineral Concession Interests at 31 August 2022

The Company provides the following information regarding its mining tenements:

Project

Tenement Name

Location

Ownership

% Interest Type of tenement

Cerro Bayo

ARROYO 1-25

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

ARROYO 31-40

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

BUITRERA 61-90

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

BUITRERA 91-120

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

GUANACA 101-106

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

GUANACA 131-158

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

GUANACA 161-190

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

GUANACA 191-220

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

GUANACA 221-243

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

JARA 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

NIEVES 1-30

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

NIEVES 31-60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

NIEVES 61-90

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

NIEVES 91-120

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

NIEVES 121-150

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

LAPIZ 1-7

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

PERRA 101-123

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

PERRA 131-160

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

PERRA 161-190

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

PERRA 191-220

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

PERRA 221-244

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

CARRERA 1-37

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MALLINES 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

HORQUETAS 1-75

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

BUITRERA 1-60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

BRILLANTES 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

BAYO 1-70

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MESETA 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

AGUILA 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

82

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Additional Stock Exchange Information

Project

Tenement Name

Location

Ownership

% Interest Type of tenement

Cerro Bayo

SINTER 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

BAHIA 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

VERDE 1-60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

PERRA 1-66

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

VICUNA 1-45

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

LARGA 1-84

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

CASCADA 1-100

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

ALPACA 
4-15 Y 19-45

GUANACA  
6-17, 23-34 Y 38-87

LAGUNA  
10-20, 30-40, 45-60, 
62-80 Y 82-100

RIBERA
6-12, 18-24, 30-36, 
41-48 Y 50-60

ROCA
5-15, 20-30 Y 32-100

PUNTA  
3-15, 18-30, 33-45, 
47-60, 62-75,
78-81 Y 88-90

ORILLA
12-15, 27-30, 37-45, 
47-60 Y 62-75

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

Mining Concession

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

Mining Concession

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

Mining Concession

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

Mining Concession

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

Mining Concession

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

Mining Concession

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 3 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 4 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 5 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 6 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 7 1/28

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 8 1/56

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 9 1/56

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 10 1/38

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 11 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 1 1/56

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 2 1/36

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 3 1/36

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 12 1/40

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 13 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 14 1/60

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 15 1/50

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

83

Additional Stock Exchange Information

Project

Tenement Name

Location

Ownership

% Interest Type of tenement

Cerro Bayo

EDITH 16 1/50

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 17 1/43

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 4 1/20

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 5 1/30

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 6 1/45

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

JOE 1 1/20

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

EDITH 2 1/40

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

MIRASOL 7 1/15

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Los Domos

Electrum 3A 1 - 24

Chile

Southern Gold SpA

Electrum 4A 1 - 26

Chile

Southern Gold SpA

Electrum 5A 1 - 42

Chile

Southern Gold SpA

Electrum 6A 1 - 32

Chile

Southern Gold SpA

Electrum 7A 1 - 44

Chile

Southern Gold SpA

Electrum 8B

Electrum 10 1-20

Electrum 11B

Pedregoso I 1 - 30

Chile

Chile

Chile

Chile

Southern Gold SpA

Southern Gold SpA

Southern Gold SpA

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession

Mining Concession1

Mining Concession1

Mining Concession1

Mining Concession1

Exploration

Mining Concession1

Exploration

Equus Patagonia SpA

Note 1 Mining Concession2

Cerro Diablo

Pedregoso VII 1 - 30

Chile

Equus Patagonia SpA

Note 1 Mining Concession2

Honda 20 1 - 20

Chile

Equus Patagonia SpA

Note 1 Mining Concession2

Diablo 1

Diablo 2

Diablo 3

Diablo 4

Diablo 5

Diablo 6

Diablo 7

Diablo 8

Diablo 9

Diablo 10

Diablo 11

Diablo 12

Diablo 13

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

Chile Minera Equus Chile Limitada

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration 

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration 

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Notes to Table 2:
1 Converted from exploration to mining claim

2 Renewed Exploration claims

The Company incorporated effective 12 August 2019 a joint venture company titled Equus Patagonia SpA with Patagonia Gold SCM, the 
Chilean subsidiary of Patagonia Gold Corp (TSXV: PGDC). This entity incorporates the Company ́s 75% interest in mining concessions owned 
by Patagonia Gold SCM, which form part of the Los Domos Project. Southern Gold SpA can acquire a further 20% interest in the Mining 
Concessions via sole funding exploration through the Equus Patagonia SpA joint venture company at which point Patagonia Gold SCM has 
the right to retain a 5% free carried interest or convert its equity into a 1.5% NSR.

84

Equus Mining Limited  Annual Report 2022

Annual
Report

2022

EQUUS MINING LIMITED
and its controlled entities 

ABN 44 065 212 679

www.equusmining.com

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

Notice is hereby given that the 2022 Annual General Meeting (AGM) of members of Equus Mining Limited (Company)  to 
be held on Tuesday, 29 November 2022 at 11am Australian Eastern Daylight Time (AEDT) at Level 5, 66 Pitt Street Sydney 
NSW 2000 to consider the business set out in this Notice of Meeting.  

ORDINARY BUSINESS 

AGENDA 

The items of business should be read in conjunction with the explanatory notes on the pages to follow. The explanatory 
notes form part of this Notice of Meeting.  

Financial Statements 

To receive and consider the Company's Annual Financial Report, the Directors' Report and the Auditor's Report for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Item 1  Adoption of the Remuneration Report 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as a non-binding resolution*: 

Resolution 1: 'That the Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2022 be and is hereby adopted.' 

*Note: this resolution is advisory only and does not bind the Company. The Directors will consider the outcome of the vote and feedback 
from shareholders at the meeting when considering the Company’s remuneration policies.  

Item 2  Re-election of Damien J. Koerber as a Director 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 2: 'That Damien J. Koerber having retired in accordance with clause 3.6 of the Company’s Constitution and the 
Listing Rules, and being eligible, offers himself for re-election, be re-elected as a Director of the Company with effect from 
the close of the AGM.' 

Item 3  Re-election of Mr Ryan K. Austerberry as a Director 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 3: 'That Ryan K. Austerberry who was appointed during the year retires in accordance with clause 3.5 of the 
Company’s Constitution and being eligible, offers himself for re-election, be re-elected as a Director of the Company with 
effect from the close of the AGM.' 

Item 4  Ratification of 12,755,000 Shares 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 4: 'That for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 7.4 and for all other purposes, shareholders hereby ratify and 
approve  the  issue  and  allotment  of  12,755,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  issued  under  Listing  Rule  7.1  and  7.1A  on  2 
September  2022,  on  the  terms  and  conditions  set  out  in  the  Explanatory  Memorandum  accompanying  this  Notice  of 
Meeting.' 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 
Level 2, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia 
T: +61 2 9300 3366   F: +61 2 9221 6333 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 5 

 Ratification of 22,863,081 Unlisted Options 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 5: 'That for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 7.4 and for all other purposes, shareholders hereby ratify and 
approve the issue and allotment of 22,863,081 unlisted options issued under Listing Rule 7.1 on 14 October 2022, on the 
terms and conditions set out in the Explanatory Memorandum accompanying this Notice of Meeting.' 

Item 6  Approval of the Propose Issue of 2,500,000 Shares to Mark Lochtenberg 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 6: 'That, for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes, Shareholders approve the issue 
of up to 2,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company to a Director Mr Mark Lochtenberg and/or his nominee as 
set out in the Explanatory Memorandum accompanying this Notice of Meeting.' 

Item 7  Approval of the Propose Issue of 100,000 Shares to John Braham 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 7: 'That, for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes, Shareholders approve the issue 
of up to 100,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company to a Director Mr John Braham and/or his nominee as set out in 
the Explanatory Memorandum accompanying this Notice of Meeting.' 

Item 8  Approval of the Propose Issue of 100,000 Shares to David Coupland 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following as an ordinary resolution: 

Resolution 8: 'That, for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 10.11 and for all other purposes, Shareholders approve the issue 
of up to 100,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company to a Director Mr David Coupland and/or his nominee as set out 
in the Explanatory Memorandum accompanying this Notice of Meeting.' 

Item 9  Approval of 10% Placement Facility 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without amendment, as a special resolution the following: 

Resolution 9: “That pursuant to and in accordance with Listing Rule 7.1A and for all other purposes, Shareholders 
approve the issue of Equity Securities up to 10% of the issued capital of the Company (at the time of issue) on the terms 
and conditions set out in the Explanatory Memorandum.” 

QUESTIONS FROM SHAREHOLDERS 

In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  (Cth)  (Corporations  Act),  a  reasonable opportunity  will  be  provided to 
shareholders attending the AGM physically or electronically to ask questions about, or make comments upon, matters in 
relation to the Company. All shareholders who want to ask questions must submit in writing any questions in relation to 
the AGM to the Company by email to: info@equusmining.com by 5:00pm on 26 November 2022. Shareholders attending 
the meeting virtually will be able to submit their questions/comments in writing to a moderator. The moderator will relay 
those questions/comments to the meeting Chair at the relevant time on behalf of the shareholder.  

During the course of the meeting, the Chair will seek to address as many shareholder questions as reasonably practicable, 
and where appropriate, However, there may not be sufficient time to answer all questions at the AGM. 

DETERMINATION OF VOTING ENTITLEMENT 
For the purposes of this meeting, all persons who are registered holders of shares in the Company at 7:00pm Sydney time 
on 27 November 2022 will be entitled to vote. 

VOTING AT THE MEETING 
It is intended that voting on each of the proposed resolutions at this meeting will be conducted by a poll, rather than on 
a show of hands. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPOINTING A PROXY 
A member entitled to vote may appoint a proxy to attend and vote on behalf of the member. If the member is entitled to 
cast more than two votes, the member may appoint two proxies to attend and vote instead of the member. Where more 
than one proxy is appointed, each proxy may be appointed to represent a specified portion of the member’s voting rights. 
If no such specification is given and two proxies are appointed, each may exercise half the votes to which the member is 
entitled.  A  proxy  need  not  be  a  member.  Proxies  must  be  executed  in  accordance  with  the  instructions  in  the  notes 
accompanying the proxy form. 

Enclosed is a proxy form to be completed if you would like to be represented at the AGM by proxy. 

By order of the Board 

Marcelo Mora 
Company Secretary 

28 October 2022 

pjn11409

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Explanatory Memorandum 

to the Notice of Annual General Meeting 

This Explanatory Memorandum has been prepared to assist members to understand the business to be put to members at 
the Annual General Meeting to be held on Tuesday, 29 November 2022 at 11 am Eastern Daylight Saving Time (EDST) at 
Level 5, 66 Pitt Street Sydney NSW 2000. 

Financial Report 

The Financial Report, Directors' Report and Auditor's Report for the Company for the year ended 30 June 2022 will be laid 
before the meeting. There is no requirement for shareholders to approve these reports, however, the Chair of the meeting 
will allow a reasonable opportunity to ask the auditor questions about the conduct of the audit and the content of the 
Auditor's Report. 

Resolution 1  

Adoption of Remuneration Report 

The Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report in the Company’s 2022 Annual Report, contains certain 
prescribed  details,  sets  out  the  policy  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and  discloses  the  Company’s  payments  to  its 
Directors. 

None of the Corporations Act, the ASX Listing Rules or the Company’s Constitution requires a vote of shareholders at the 
Annual General Meeting on such report. In accordance with section 250R of the Corporations Act, a resolution that the 
Remuneration Report be adopted must be put to the vote.  The resolution is advisory only and does not bind the Directors 
or the Company. 

Shareholders will be given a reasonable opportunity at the meeting to comment on and ask questions about the Company’s 
Remuneration Report. 

The Chair intends to exercise all undirected proxies in favour of Resolution 1. If the Chair of the Meeting is appointed as 
your proxy and you have not specified the way the Chair is to vote on Resolution 1, by signing and returning the Proxy Form, 
you are considered to have provided the Chair with an express authorisation for the Chair to vote the proxy in accordance 
with the Chair's intention. 

Voting Exclusion Statement 

The company will disregard any votes cast on Resolution 1 (in any capacity, whether as proxy or as shareholder) by any of 
the following persons:  

Key Management Personnel and Closely Related Parties of Key Management Personnel.  

However, the Company need not disregard a vote if it is: 

•  Cast by a person as a proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance with 

the directions of the proxy form that specifies how the proxy is to vote on Resolution 1; or 

•  Cast by the chair of the Meeting as proxy or attorney appointed in accordance with the directions of the proxy 
form for a person who is entitled to vote, and such appointment on the proxy form expressly authorises the chair 
to exercise the proxy even if the resolution is connected directly with the remuneration report; or 

•  Cast by a holder acting solely in a nominee, trustee, custodial or other fiduciary capacity on behalf of a beneficiary 

provided the following conditions are met: 

o  The  beneficiary  provides  written  confirmation  to  the  holder  that  the beneficiary  is  not  excluded  from 

voting, and is not an associate of a person excluded from voting on the resolution; and 

o  The holder votes on the resolution in accordance with directions given by the beneficiary to the holder to 

vote in that way. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of this advisory Resolution 1. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 1. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 2 

Re-election of Damien J. Koerber 

In accordance with clause 3.6 of the Company's Constitution and ASX Listing Rule 14.4, a  Director must  not hold office 
without re-election past the third Annual General Meeting following the Director’s appointment or three years, whichever 
is longer. A Director who retires in accordance with these requirements is eligible for re-election. Mr Damien Koerber retires 
by rotation and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election. 

Mr Koerber commenced with Equus in 2012 as exploration manager at the Naltagua copper project in Chile which brought 
considerable senior management and technical experience in the resources industry, from both in Australia and throughout 
South America. 

Mr Koerber is a geologist with 32 years of exploration experience, mainly throughout and based in Latin America. He has 
held senior management and consulting exploration and business development positions in companies including Billiton 
Gold (Northern Territory and Western Australia), North (Chile), Rio Algom (Chile), Newcrest (Chile, Argentina and Peru), 
MIM (Argentina and Brazil), Patagonia Gold SA (Chile and Argentina) and Mirasol Resources (Chile and Argentina).  

During  his  career,  he  has  been  directly  involved  in  several  discoveries  including  Cleo-Sunrise  Dam  (Western  Australia), 
Tanami (Northern Territory), Union Reefs (Northern Territory) and Cap Oeste-COSE (Argentina).   

Mr Koerber graduated from the UNSW (BSc. Geology Hons Class 1) in 1989 and is a bilingual,  Australian geologist.. 

In circumstances where the shareholders vote in favour of Resolution 2 and Resolution 2 is passed, Mr Koerber will be re-
appointed as a Director with effect from the end of the meeting. 

In circumstances where the shareholders do not vote in favour of Resolution 2, Mr Koerber will not be re-appointed as a 
Director. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 2. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 2. 

Resolution 3 

Re-election of Mr. Ryan K. Austerberry 

In accordance with clause 3.5 of the Company’s Constitution and the Corporations Act, Mr. Ryan K. Austerberry who was 
appointed as a director during the year retires in accordance with these requirements and, being eligible, offers himself for 
re-election. 

Ryan  Austerberry  has  over  18  years  of  experience  in  the  resource  industry  with  a  background  in  Mining  Engineering, 
predominantly undertaking technical roles and operations management.  Ryan has had comprehensive technical roles and 
operations management through a variety of mining engineering roles into project work. 

Ryan  has  been  with  Mandalay  Resources  Corporation  (TSX:MDN)  (‘Mandalay’)  for  most  of  his  career,  he  is  the  current 
General Manager of Operations at Costerfield in Victoria and previously was General Manager of Björkdal in Sweden. Ryan 
has previously assisted with developing Cerro Bayo and has operational knowledge of the Cerro Bayo Mine in Chile.  

Ryan holds a Bachelor of Applied Science from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, a Post-Graduate Diploma in 
Mining  from  the  University  of  Ballarat,  and  an  MBA  from  the  Australian  Institute  of  Business.   Ryan  is  a  Chartered 
Professional in Mining with the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and a graduate of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors.  

In circumstances where the shareholders vote in favour of Resolution 3 and Resolution 3 is passed, Mr. Ryan K. Austerberry 
will be re-appointed as a Director with effect from the end of the meeting. 

In circumstances where the shareholders do not vote in favour of Resolution 2,  Mr. Ryan K. Austerberry will not be re-
appointed as a Director. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 3. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 3. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 4 

Ratification of Prior Issue of Securities Tranche 1 - Listing Rule 7.4 

On 2 September 2022, the Company issued 12,755,000 ordinary shares under Tranche 1 at an issue price of $0.10 per share 
utilising the Company's capacity under Listing Rules 7.1 and 7.1A.  The Company confirms that the issue of the Placement 
Shares did not breach Listing Rules 7.1 and 7.1A. 

Broadly speaking, and subject to a number of exceptions, Listing Rule 7.1 limits the amount of Equity Securities that a listed 
company can issue without the approval of its shareholders over any 12 month period to 15% of the fully paid ordinary 
Equity Securities it had on issue at the start of that period. In addition, under Listing Rule 7.1A, an eligible entity can seek 
approval from its members, by way of a special resolution passed at its annual general meeting, to increase this 15% limit 
by an extra 10% to 25%. Shareholders approved this additional capacity at the Company’s last annual general meeting. 

The issue of these shares does not fit within any of these exceptions and, as it has not yet been approved by the Company’s 
Shareholders. It effectively uses up part of the 15% limit in Listing Rule 7.1, by reducing the Company’s capacity to issue 
further Equity Securities without  Shareholder approval under Listing Rule 7.1 for the 12 months following the date the 
Company issued the Shares. 

The  issue  of  the shares under  Listing  Rule  7.1A  does  not  fit  within  any  of  these  exceptions  and,  as  it  has not  yet  been 
approved by the Company’s Shareholders, it effectively used the 10% limit in Listing Rule 7.1A, reducing the Company’s 
capacity to issue further Equity Securities without Shareholder approval under 7.1A for the period ending on the earliest 
of: 

• 

• 
• 

the  date  that  is  12  months  after  the  last  annual  general  meeting  at  which  the  Listing  Rule  7.1A  mandate  was 
approved;  
the time and date of the next annual general meeting; and  
the time and date on which Shareholders approve a transaction under Listing Rule 11.1.2 (for a significant change 
to  the  nature  or  scale  of  the  Company’s  activities)  or  Listing  Rule  11.2  (disposal  of  the  Company’s  main 
undertaking). 

Listing Rule 7.4 allows the shareholders of a company to ratify and subsequently approve an issue of Equity Securities after 
it has been made or agreed to be made. If the Shareholders ratify and subsequently approve the issue of Shares the issue 
is taken to have been approved under Listing Rules 7.1 and 7.1A and so does not reduce the company’s capacity to issue 
further Equity Securities without shareholder approval under that rule. 

The  Company wishes to retain as much flexibility as possible to issue additional Equity Securities in the  future without 
having to obtain Shareholder approval for such issues under Listing Rules 7.1 and 7.1A. 

To this end, resolution 4 seeks Shareholder approval to ratify the issue of the Shares under and for the purposes of Listing 
7.4. 

If Resolution 4 is passed, the issue of these Shares will be excluded in calculating the Company’s 15% limit in Listing Rule 
7.1, effectively increasing the number of Equity Securities the Company can issue without Shareholder approval over the 
12 months following the date the Company issued the shares. 

If Resolution 4 is passed, the shares issued under Listing Rule 7.1A will be excluded in calculating the Company’s 25% limit 
in  Listing  Rules  7.1  and  7.1A,  effectively  increasing  the  number  of  Equity  Securities  the  Company  can  issue  without 
Shareholder approval for the period ending on the Listing 7.1A Mandate Expiry Date. 

If Resolution 4 is not passed, the issue of these  Shares will be included in calculating the Company’s 15% limit in Listing 
Rules 7.1 and 7.1A,  effectively decreasing the number of  Equity Securities the Company can issue without  Shareholder 
approval under Listing Rules 7.1 and 7.1A, for the periods noted immediately above. 

Details of the issue, as required by ASX Listing Rule 7.5 are as follows: 

Name of allottees: 

The  shares  were  issued  to  sophisticated  investors  clients  of  Shaw  and  Partners, 
Arganonaut  Partners  Pty  Limited,  Taylor  Collison  Limited  and  to  Hodgson  Capital 
Limited, DTM Holdings Pty Ltd and Tribeca Investment Partners Pty Ltd. The Company 
confirmed that the subscribers of the shares are not related parties, key management 
personnel, substantial holders, adviser to the Company or an associate of any of the 
above,  as  outlined  under  Listing  Rule  10.1  or  10.11except  for  Tribeca  Investments 
Investment  Partners Pty Ltd who is  currently  a Substantial  Holder (as defined in the 
Listing  Rules)  within  the  Company  and  subsequently  issued  a  notice  of  change  of 
interests of substantial holder (Form 604). 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of securities allotted: 

12,755,000 ordinary shares were issued as follows: 
900,000 ordinary shares were issued under Listing Rule 7.1 
11,855,000 ordinary shares were issued under Listing Rule 7.1A 

Terms: 

Date of issue: 

Issue price: 

Intended use of funds: 

Fully paid ordinary shares ranking pari passu with existing fully paid ordinary shares.  

The shares were issued on 2 September 2022. 

$0.10 per share. 

The Funds from the placement  will be used to advance  the drilling campaign, other 
exploration  activities  and  resource  evaluation  across the Cerro  Bayo  Project  and  for 
working capital.  

Voting Exclusion Statement 

The Company will disregard any votes cast in favour on Resolution 4 by or on behalf of: 

• 
• 

a person who participated in the issue or; 
an associate of that person or those persons. 

However, this does not apply to a vote cast in favour of Resolution 4 by: 

• 

• 

• 

a person as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance with directions 
given to the proxy or attorney to vote on the resolution in that way; or 
the chair of the meeting as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance 
with a direction given to the chair to vote on the resolution as the chair decides; or 
a  holder  acting  solely  in  a  nominee,  trustee,  custodial  or  other  fiduciary  capacity  on  behalf  of  a  beneficiary 
provided the following conditions are met: 

• 

• 

the beneficiary provides written confirmation to the holder that the beneficiary is not excluded from voting, 
and is not an associate of a person excluded from voting, on the resolution; and 

the holder votes on the resolution in accordance with directions given by the beneficiary to the holder to vote 
in that way. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 4. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 4. 

Resolution 5 

Ratification of Prior Issue Unlisted Options - Listing Rule 7.4 

On 14 October 2022, the Company issued 22,863,081 options to Equity Trustees Limited (ABN 46 004 031 298) in its capacity 
as trustee of the Tribeca Global Natural Resources Fund (ABN 97 533 912 939),  Tribeca Global Natural Resources  Fund, 
Tibecca Global Natural Resources Limited (ABN 16 627 596 418) and Tribeca Segregated Portfolio Company on behalf and 
for the account Tribecca Global Natural Resources Segregated Portfolio (each, a Holder).  The options were issued as part 
consideration for the facility agreement provided by the Holdersto Equus Mining for US$2,200,000.  

The material terms and conditions of the option agreement and the Options are set out in Annexure B. 

Broadly speaking, and subject to a number of exceptions, Listing Rule 7.1 limits the amount of  Equity Securities that the 
Company can issue without the approval of its shareholders over any 12 months to 15% of the fully paid ordinary Shares it 
had on issue at the start of that period. 

The issue of the Options, which  is an Equity Security  as defined under the Listing Rules, does not  fall within any of the 
exceptions set out in Listing Rule 7.2 as it has not yet been approved by the Company’s Shareholders, it effectively uses up 
part  of  the  15%  limit  in  Listing  Rule  7.1,  reducing  the  Company’s  capacity  to  issue  further  Equity  Securities  without 
Shareholder approval under Listing Rule 7.1 for the 12 months following the date the Company issued the Shares. 

Listing Rule 7.4 allows the shareholders of a company to ratify and subsequently approve an issue of Equity Securities after 
it has been made or agreed to be made. If the Shareholders ratify and subsequently approve the issue of the Option the 
issue is taken to have been approved under Listing Rules 7.1 and so does not reduce the company’s capacity to issue further 
Equity Securities without shareholder approval under that rule. 

If Resolution 5 is passed, the issue of these options will be excluded in calculating the Company’s 15% limit in Listing Rule 
7.1, effectively increasing the number of Equity Securities the Company can issue without Shareholder approval over the 
12 months following the date the Company issued the options.  

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
If Resolution 5 is not passed, the issue of these options will be included in calculating the Company’s 15% limit in  Listing 
Rule 7.1, effectively decreasing the number of Equity Securities the Company can issue without Shareholder approval over 
the 12 months following the issued date.  

If all of the Options the subject of Resolution 5 are exercised the Company will receive approximately $3,429,462 in exercise 
monies 

Resolution 5 seeks Shareholder approval of the options issued under and for the purposes of Listing 7.4 

Details as required by ASX Listing Rule 7.5: 

Names of allottees: 

Number of equity 
securities allotted: 
Issue price: 
Terms: 

Exercise price: 
Vesting date: 
Expiry date: 
Intended use of 
funds 

The Holders. The Holders in their absolute discretion may nominate a nominee to be issued with the 
new ordinary shares upon the exercising of the Options.  
It  should  be  noted  that  the  Holders  are  not  related  parties  of  the  Company,  key  management 
personnel, an adviser to the Company or an associate of any of the above, as outlined under Listing 
Rule 10.1 or 10.11.  However Tribeca Investments Partners Pty Ltd is currently a Substantial Holder 
within the Company. 
22,863,081 Options. 

Nil cash consideration 
The material terms and conditions of the option agreement and the Options issued are set out in 
Annexure B. 
Each Option entitles the holder to subscribe for and be allotted one fully paid  ordinary share. The 
options vest on the Issue Date and are exercisable at any time before the Expiry Date. 
$0.15 per share 
The options vested on the issued Date. 
14 October 2025. 
The options were issued as part consideration for the credit facility provided by the Holders to Equus 
Mining Limited for US$2,200,000. Therefore no funds were raised from the issue. Any funds raised 
from  the  exercise  options  will  be  used  to  advance  exploration  and  drill  test  high-priority  targets, 
further progress resource evaluation and upgrading of the JORC-compliant resources throughout the 
Cerro Bayo Project, and for general corporate and working capital purposes. 

Voting Exclusion Statement 

The Company will disregard any votes cast in favour of Resolution 5 by or on behalf of 

•  A person who participated in the issue or; 
• 
an associate of person or those persons.   

However, this does not apply to a vote cast in favour of a Resolution by: 

• 

• 

• 

a person as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance with directions 
given to the proxy or attorney to vote on the resolution in that way; or 

the chair of the meeting as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance 
with a direction given to the chair to vote on the resolution as the chair decides; or 

a  holder  acting  solely  in  a  nominee,  trustee,  custodial  or  other  fiduciary  capacity  on  behalf  of  a  beneficiary 
provided the following conditions are met: 

• 

• 

the beneficiary provides written confirmation to the holder that the beneficiary is not excluded from voting, 
and is not an associate of a person excluded from voting, on the resolution; and 

the holder votes on the resolution in accordance with directions given by the beneficiary to the holder to vote 
in that way. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 5. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 5. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 6 

Approval of Director Participation in Tranche 2 Placement Shares 

For the purposes of Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act, Mr Mark Lochtenberg is a related party of the Company. Resolution 
6 relates to a proposed issued of  2,500,000 Shares to Mr Lochtenberg (or entities related to him or in which he has an 
indirect interest), which is a financial benefit that requires Shareholder approval for the purposes of section 208 of the 
Corporations Act. 

The Company has agreed, subject to Shareholder approval to issue 2,500,000 Shares to Mr Lochtenberg, at an issue price 
of $0.10 per Share (or his nominees) under Tranche 2 for Directors to participate in accordance with the announcement 
dated 26 August 2022. 

Information Requirements - Listing Rules 10.11 and 10.13  

Listing Rule 10.11 provides that unless one of the exceptions in Listing Rule 10.12 applies, the Company must not issue or 
agree to issue equity securities to:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a related party (Listing Rule 10.11.1);  

a person who is, or was at any time in the 6 months before the issue or agreement, a substantial (30%+) holder in 
the Company (Listing Rule 10.11.2);  

a person who is, or was at any time in the 6 months before the issue or agreement, a substantial (10%+) holder in 
the Company and who has nominated a Director to the Board pursuant to a relevant agreement which gives them 
a right or expectation to do so (Listing Rule 10.11.3);  

an associate of a person referred to in Listing Rules 10.11.1 to 10.11.3 (Listing Rule 10.11.4); or  

a person whose relationship with the Company or a person referred to in Listing Rules 10.11.1 to 10.11.4 is such 
that, in ASX’s opinion, the issue or agreement should be approved by Shareholders (Listing Rule 10.11.5), unless it 
obtains the approval of its Shareholders. 

The issue is not part of the director remuneration package or an incentive to the director. 

The proposed issue of Shares under Resolution 6 will be to a party who fall within Listing Rule 10.11.1 and does not fall 
within any of the exceptions in Listing Rule 10.12. It, therefore, requires the approval of Shareholders under Listing Rule 
10.11. 

Resolution 6 seeks the required Shareholder approval to the issue under and for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for 
all other purposes to allow the Company Director or his nominees participation on the same terms as the Placement made 
to the unrelated parties. 

If Resolution 6 is passed, the Company will be able to proceed with the issue to the Director and the Company will raise 
$250,000 before costs. 

If Resolution 6 is not passed, the Company will not be able to proceed with the issue of the Placement Shares to the Director 
or his nominees and the Company will not receive $250,000 in application funds. 

Details of the issue, as required by ASX Listing Rule 10.13 are as follows: 

Names of the allottees: 

Resolution 6 the shares to be issued to Mark Lochtenberg or his nominee. 

The category under Listing Rule 
10.11 

Resolution 6 Listing Rule 10.11.1 because Mark Lochtenberg is a related party as Director 
of the Company; 

The number and class of 
securities to be issued: 

Terms: 

Allotment date: 

2,500,000 ordinary shares; 

Fully paid ordinary shares in the Company. 

The shares will be issued no later than 1 month after the date of the General Meeting 
and it is intended that issue will occur on the same date that the shareholder approves 
the issue. 

Issue price: 

$0.10 per share 

Intended use of funds 

The funds raised by the placement will be used to advance exploration and drill test high-
priority  targets,  further  progress  resource  evaluation  and  upgrading  of  the  JORC-
compliant resources throughout the Cerro Bayo Project, and for general corporate and 
working capital purposes. 

If approval is given for the issue of the Shares under Listing Rule 10.11, approval is not required under Listing Rule 7.1. 

The Company confirms that the shares are not issued under an agreement. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Voting Exclusion Statement 

The Company will disregard any votes cast in favour on Resolution 6 by or on behalf of 
Mark Lochtenberg or any other person who is to receive the securities and any other person who will obtain a material 
benefit as a result of the issue of the securities (except a benefit solely by reason of being a holder of ordinary securities in 
the Company). 

However, this does not apply to a vote cast in favour of Resolution 6 by: 

• 

• 

• 

a person as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance with directions 
given to the proxy or attorney to vote on the resolution in that way; or 
the chair of the meeting as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance 
with a direction given to the chair to vote on the resolution as the chair decides; or 
a  holder  acting  solely  in  a  nominee,  trustee,  custodial  or  other  fiduciary  capacity  on  behalf  of  a  beneficiary 
provided the following conditions are met: 

• 

• 

the beneficiary provides written confirmation to the holder that the beneficiary is not excluded from voting, 
and is not an associate of a person excluded from voting, on the resolution; and 

the holder votes on the resolution in accordance with directions given by the beneficiary to the holder to vote 
in that way. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 6. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 6. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 7 

Approval of Director Participation in Tranche 2 Placement Shares 

For the purposes of Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act, Mr John Braham is a related party of the Company. Resolution 7 
relates to a proposed issue of 100,000 Shares to Mr John Braham (or entities related to him or in which he has an indirect 
interest), which is a financial benefit that requires Shareholder approval for the purposes of section 208 of the Corporations 
Act. 

The Company has agreed, subject to Shareholder approval to issue 100,000 Shares to Mr Braham, at an issue price of $0.10 
per Share (or his nominees) under Tranche 2 for Directors to participate in accordance with the announcement dated 26 
August 2022. 

Information Requirements - Listing Rules 10.11 and 10.13  

Listing Rule 10.11 provides that unless one of the exceptions in Listing Rule 10.12 applies, the Company must not issue or 
agree to issue equity securities to:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a related party (Listing Rule 10.11.1);  

a person who is, or was at any time in the 6 months before the issue or agreement, a substantial (30%+) holder in 
the Company (Listing Rule 10.11.2);  

a person who is, or was at any time in the 6 months before the issue or agreement, a substantial (10%+) holder in 
the Company and who has nominated a Director to the Board pursuant to a relevant agreement which gives them 
a right or expectation to do so (Listing Rule 10.11.3);  

an associate of a person referred to in Listing Rules 10.11.1 to 10.11.3 (Listing Rule 10.11.4); or  

a person whose relationship with the Company or a person referred to in Listing Rules 10.11.1 to 10.11.4 is such 
that, in ASX’s opinion, the issue or agreement should be approved by Shareholders (Listing Rule 10.11.5), unless it 
obtains the approval of its Shareholders. 

The issue is not part of the director remuneration package or an incentive to the director. 

The proposed issue of Shares under Resolution 7 will be to a party who fall within Listing Rule 10.11.1 and does not fall 
within any of the exceptions in Listing Rule 10.12. It, therefore, requires the approval of Shareholders under Listing Rule 
10.11. 

Resolution 7 seeks the required Shareholder approval to the issue under and for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for 
all other purposes to allow the Company Director or his nominees participation on the same terms as the Placement made 
to the unrelated parties. 

If Resolution 7 is passed, the Company will be able to proceed with the issue to the Director and the Company will raise 
$10,000 before costs. 

If Resolution 7 is not passed, the Company will not be able to proceed with the issue of the Placement Shares to the 
Director or his nominees and the Company will not receive $10,000 in application funds. 

Details of the issue, as required by ASX Listing Rule 10.13 are as follows: 

Names of the allottees: 

Resolution 7 the shares to be issued to John Braham or his nominee. 

The category under Listing Rule 
10.11 

Resolution 7 Listing Rule 10.11.1 because John Braham is a related party as Director of 
the Company; 

The  number  and  class  of 
securities to be issued: 

100,000 ordinary shares; 

Terms: 

Allotment date: 

Fully paid ordinary shares in the Company. 

The shares will be issued no later than 1 month after the date of the General Meeting 
and it is intended that issue will occur on the same date that the shareholder approves 
the issue. 

Issue price: 

$0.10 per share 

Intended use of funds 

The funds raised by the placement will be used to advance exploration and drill test 
high-priority targets, further progress resource evaluation and upgrading of the JORC-
compliant resources throughout the Cerro Bayo Project, and for general corporate and 
working capital purposes. 

If approval is given for the issue of the Shares under Listing Rule 10.11, approval is not required under Listing Rule 7.1. 

The Company confirms that the shares are not issued under an agreement. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Voting Exclusion Statement 

The Company will disregard any votes cast in favour on Resolution 7 by or on behalf of 
John Braham or any other person who is to receive the securities and any other person who will obtain a material benefit 
as a result of the issue of the securities (except a benefit solely by reason of being a holder of ordinary securities in the 
Company). 

However, this does not apply to a vote cast in favour of Resolution 7 by: 

• 

• 

• 

a person as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance with directions 
given to the proxy or attorney to vote on the resolution in that way; or 
the chair of the meeting as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance 
with a direction given to the chair to vote on the resolution as the chair decides; or 
a  holder  acting  solely  in  a  nominee,  trustee,  custodial  or  other  fiduciary  capacity  on  behalf  of  a  beneficiary 
provided the following conditions are met: 

• 

• 

the beneficiary provides written confirmation to the holder that the beneficiary is not excluded from voting, 
and is not an associate of a person excluded from voting, on the resolution; and 

the holder votes on the resolution in accordance with directions given by the beneficiary to the holder to vote 
in that way. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 7. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 7. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 8 

Approval of Director Participation in Tranche 2 Placement Shares 

For the purposes of Chapter 2E of the Corporations Act, Mr David Coupland is a related party of the Company. Resolution 
8 relates to a proposed issue of  100,000 Shares to Mr David Coupland (or entities related to him or in which he has an 
indirect interest), which is a financial benefit that requires Shareholder approval for the purposes of section 208 of the 
Corporations Act. 

The Company has agreed, subject to Shareholder approval to issue  100,000 Shares to Mr Coupland, at an issue price of 
$0.10 per Share (or his nominees) under Tranche 2 for Directors to participate in accordance with the announcement dated 
26 August 2022. 

Information Requirements - Listing Rules 10.11 and 10.13  

Listing Rule 10.11 provides that unless one of the exceptions in Listing Rule 10.12 applies, the Company must not issue or 
agree to issue equity securities to:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a related party (Listing Rule 10.11.1);  

a person who is, or was at any time in the 6 months before the issue or agreement, a substantial (30%+) holder in 
the Company (Listing Rule 10.11.2);  

a person who is, or was at any time in the 6 months before the issue or agreement, a substantial (10%+) holder in 
the Company and who has nominated a Director to the Board pursuant to a relevant agreement which gives them 
a right or expectation to do so (Listing Rule 10.11.3);  

an associate of a person referred to in Listing Rules 10.11.1 to 10.11.3 (Listing Rule 10.11.4); or  

a person whose relationship with the Company or a person referred to in Listing Rules 10.11.1 to 10.11.4 is such 
that, in ASX’s opinion, the issue or agreement should be approved by Shareholders (Listing Rule 10.11.5), unless it 
obtains the approval of its Shareholders. 

The issue is not part of the director remuneration package or an incentive to the director. 

The proposed issue of Shares under Resolution 8 will be to a party who fall within Listing Rule 10.11.1 and does not fall 
within any of the exceptions in Listing Rule 10.12. It, therefore, requires the approval of Shareholders under Listing Rule 
10.11. 

Resolution 8 seeks the required Shareholder approval to the issue under and for the purposes of Listing Rule 10.11 and for 
all other purposes to allow the Company Director or his nominees participation on the same terms as the Placement made 
to the unrelated parties. 

If Resolution 8 is passed, the Company will be able to proceed with the issue to the Director and the Company will raise 
$10,000 before costs. 

If Resolution 8 is not passed, the Company will not be able to proceed with the issue of the Placement Shares to the Director 
or his nominees and the Company will not receive $10,000 in application funds. 

Details of the issue, as required by ASX Listing Rule 10.13 are as follows: 

Names of the allottees: 

Resolution 8 the shares to be issued to David Coupland or his nominee. 

The category under Listing Rule 
10.11 

Resolution 8 Listing Rule 10.11.1 because David Coupland is a related party as Director 
of the Company; 

The  number  and  class  of 
securities to be issued: 

100,000 ordinary shares; 

Terms: 

Allotment date: 

Fully paid ordinary shares in the Company. 

The shares will be issued no later than 1 month after the date of the General Meeting 
and it is intended that issue will occur on the same date that the shareholder approves 
the issue. 

Issue price: 

$0.10 per share 

Intended use of funds 

The funds raised by the placement will be used to advance exploration and drill test high-
priority  targets,  further  progress  resource  evaluation  and  upgrading  of  the  JORC-
compliant resources throughout the Cerro Bayo Project, and for general corporate and 
working capital purposes. 

If approval is given for the issue of the Shares under Listing Rule 10.11, approval is not required under Listing Rule 7.1. 

The Company confirms that the shares are not issued under an agreement. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Voting Exclusion Statement 

The Company will disregard any votes cast in favour on Resolution 8 by or on behalf of 
David Coupland or any other person who is to receive the securities and any other person who will obtain a material benefit 
as a result of the issue of the securities (except a benefit solely by reason of being a holder of ordinary securities in the 
Company). 

However, this does not apply to a vote cast in favour of Resolution 8 by: 

• 

• 

• 

a person as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance with directions 
given to the proxy or attorney to vote on the resolution in that way; or 
the chair of the meeting as proxy or attorney for a person who is entitled to vote on the resolution, in accordance 
with a direction given to the chair to vote on the resolution as the chair decides; or 
a  holder  acting  solely  in  a  nominee,  trustee,  custodial  or  other  fiduciary  capacity  on  behalf  of  a  beneficiary 
provided the following conditions are met: 

• 

• 

the beneficiary provides written confirmation to the holder that the beneficiary is not excluded from voting, 
and is not an associate of a person excluded from voting, on the resolution; and 

the holder votes on the resolution in accordance with directions given by the beneficiary to the holder to vote 
in that way. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 8. 
The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 8. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 9 

Approval of 10% Placement Facility 

ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1A  enables  the  Company  to  issue  equity  securities  up  to  10%  of  its  issued  share  capital  through 
placements over a 12 month period after the AGM ('10% Placement Facility).  The 10% Placement Facility is in addition to 
the  Company's  15%  placement  capacity under  ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1.  Listed  entities  with  a  market  capitalisation  of  $300 
million  or  less  and  not  in  the  S&P/ASX  300  are  eligible  to  seek  shareholder  approval  under  Listing  Rule  7.1A  and  the 
Company’s  approximate  market  capitalisation  at  the  time  of  this  Notice  of  Meeting  is  $16.4  million  and  not  in  the 
S&P/ASX300 

If Resolution 9 is not passed, the Company would not be able to issue securities and it will not be able to raise funds under 
this 10% placement facility. 

If Resolution 9 is passed, The Company will be able to raise funds to the maximum of  10% of the placement  facility in 
accordance with Listing Rule 7.1A. 

Resolution 9, which is a Special Resolution requiring 75% of votes cast to be in favour of the resolution, seeks shareholder 
approval for the Company to have the ability to issue equity securities under the 10% Placement Facility on the following 
terms: 

(a)  Placement Period 

Shareholder approval of the 10% Placement Facility is valid from the date of the AGM and expires on the earlier of:  

(i)  The date that is 12 months after the date of the AGM at which the approval is obtained. 

(ii)  The time and date of the entity’s next annual general meeting.  

(iii)  The  time  and  date  of  the  approval  by  shareholders  of  a  transaction  under  ASX  Listing  Rules  11.1.2  (a 

significant change to the nature or scale of activities) or 11.2 (disposal of main undertaking). 

(b)  Equity Securities 

Any equity securities issued under the 10% Placement Facility must be in the same class as an existing quoted class of equity 
securities of the Company which, in the Company's case, are fully paid ordinary shares. 

(c)  The formula for calculating 10% Placement Facility 

The maximum number of shares that can be issued under the 10% Placement Facility is calculated as follows: 

(A x D) - E 

Where:  A is the number of fully paid ordinary shares on issue in the 12 months before the date of issue or agreement: 

(i) 

(ii) 

plus the number of  fully  paid ordinary  securities issued in  the  relevant  period  under an exception in ASX 
Listing Rule 7.2 other than exception 9, 16 or 17; 

plus the number of fully paid ordinary securities issued in the relevant period on the conversion of convertible 
securities within ASX Listing Rule 7.2 exception 9 where; 

• 

• 

The convertible securities were issued or agreed to be issued before the commencement of the relevant 
period; or 

The issue of. or agreement to issue, the convertible securities was approved, or taken under the ASX 
Listing Rule to have been approved, under ASX Listing Rule 7.1 or - 7.4. 

(iii) 

 plus the number of fully paid ordinary securities issued in the relevant period under an agreement to issue 
securities within ASX Listing Rule 7.2 exception 16 where: 

• 

• 

The agreement was entered into before the commencement of the relevant period; or 

The agreement  or issue was  approved, or taken under the  ASX Listing Rules  to have been approved, 
under ASX Listing Rule 7.1 or 7.4. 

(iv) 

plus the number of any other fully paid ordinary securities issued in the relevant period with approval under 
ASX Listing Rule 7.1 or 7.4. 

(ii)  plus the number of partly paid ordinary securities that became fully paid in the relevant period. 

(iv) 

less the number of fully paid ordinary securities  cancelled in the relevant period. 

D is 10%. 

E is the number of equity securities  issued or agreed to be issued under ASX Listing Rule 7.1A.2 in the relevant period 
where the issue or agreement has not been subsequently approved by the holders of its ordinary securities under ASX 
Listing Rule 7.4; and “relevant period” has the same meaning as in ASX Listing Rule 7.1 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The current maximum number of ordinary shares, as at the date of this Notice of Meeting, that can be issued under the 
10% Placement Facility is 5,552,695. The Company’s current capacity to issue securities as at the date of this Notice Meeting 
pursuant to Listing Rule 7.1 is 2,348,462. 

(d)  Minimum Issue Price 

The minimum issue price of equity securities issued for the purpose of Listing Rule 7.1.A.3 must be not less than 75% of the 
volume weighted average price of equity securities in the same class calculated over the 15 trading days on which trades 
were recorded immediately before: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the date on which the price at which the equity securities are to be issued is agreed by the entity and the recipient 
of the securities; or  

if the equity securities are not issued within 10 trading days of the date in paragraph (i) above, the date on which 
the equity securities are issued. 

(e)  Purposes for which the funds raised by an issue of equity securities may be used  

The Company may issue Equity Securities under the 10% Placement Capacity for cash consideration only, and the Company 
intends to use any funds raised under such an issue for continued exploration and evaluation of the Company’s exploration 
projects, provide appropriate working capital for Cerro Bayo and for general working capital. 

(f)  Risk of Economic and Voting Dilution 

If Resolution 9 is approved by Shareholders and the Company issues equity securities under the 10% Placement Facility, the 
existing Shareholders' voting power in the Company will be diluted as shown in the table below. Further, there is a risk that: 

(i) 

the market price for the Company's equity securities may be significantly lower on the date of the issue of the 
equity securities than on the date of the AGM; and 

(ii)   the equity securities may be issued at a price that is at a discount to the market price for the Company's equity 

securities on the issue date. 

Because Variable A in the formula for calculating 10% Placement Facility, and consequently the number of shares that can 
be issued under the 10% Placement Facility, can change during the Placement Period, the table below shows a matrix of 
scenarios of the potential dilution of existing shareholders as at the date of the AGM on the basis of: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the issue price of equity securities being the current approximate market price of fully paid ordinary shares, plus 
50% and minus 50%; and 

the maximum number of shares that can be issued under the 10% Placement Facility in accordance with the 
definition of Variable A in the formula for calculating 10% Placement Facility increasing by 50% and 100%. 

Variable A in 
10% Placement Facility 
under ASX Listing Rule 
7.1A.2 

Voting Dilution 
and Placement 
Facility Capacity 

Current  
Variable A 
186,831,954 shares 

50% increase in current 
Variable A 
280,247,931 shares 

100% increase in current 
Variable A 
373,663,908 shares 

10% 
18,683,195 
Shares 

10% 
28,024,793 
Shares 

10% 
37,366,391 
shares 

50% Decrease in 
Current Approximate 
Market Price 
$0.044 

Issue Price and 
Funds Raised 
Current 
Approximate 
Market Price 
$0.088* 

50% Increase in 
Current Approximate 
Market Price 
$0.132 

$822,061 

$1,644,121 

$2,466,182 

$1,233,091 

$2,466,182 

$3,699,273 

$1,644,121 

$3,288,242 

$4,932,364 

*The current approximate market price of $0.088 was the closing price as at 11 October 2022. 

As an example, if Variable A is increased to 373,663,908 shares, the 10% Placement Facility capacity is 37,366,391 shares 
and therefore the dilution of existing shares as at the date of the AGM, being 186,831,954 shares, is calculated as: 

37,366,391 ÷ (186,831,954 + 37,366,391) = 16.67% 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
(g)  Other Matters 

The Company may issue equity securities under the 10% Placement Facility for cash consideration to support the Company's 
ongoing exploration activities and working capital 

The  Company’s  allocation  policy  is  dependent  on  the  prevailing  market  conditions  at  the  time  of  any  proposed  issue 
pursuant to the 10% Placement Facility.  As there is no issue currently proposed, the identity of the allottees is not currently 
known and will be determined on a case-by-case basis at the time of allotment, having regard to factors including, but not 
limited to, the following: 

(i) 

the methods of raising funds that are available to the Company, including but not limited to, rights issues or other 
issues in which existing security holders can participate; 

(ii)  the effect of the issue of the equity securities on the control of the Company; 

(iii)  the financial situation and solvency of the Company; and 

(iv)  advice from corporate, financial and broking advisers (if applicable). 

The allottees under the 10% Placement Facility have not currently been determined but may include existing  substantial 
shareholders and/or new shareholders who are not related parties or associates of a related party of the Company. 

The Company issued a total of 11,885,000 ordinary shares pursuant to Listing Rule 7.1A in the 12 month preceding the date 
of this Notice of Annual General Meeting which based on the number of Equity Securities on issue at the commencement 
of that period represents 9.48% of the Company’s Equity Securities. 

At the date of the Notice of Meeting, the Company has not invited and has not determined to invite any particular existing 
Shareholder  or  an  identifiable  class  of  existing  Shareholder  to  participate  in  an  offer  under  ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1A. 
Accordingly, no existing Shareholder will be excluded from voting on this Resolution 9. 

Further details of the issues of Equity Securities by the Company during the 12 months period preceding the date of this 
Notice of Meeting are set out in Appendix “A” of this Explanatory Memorandum. 

Information relating to the issue of Equity Securities in the preceding 12 months is as follows: 

•  Number of securities issued: 

11,855,000  ordinary  shares  issued  under  ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1A.  The  Company 
confirmed  that    the  subscribers  of  the  shares  are  not  related  parties,  key 
management personnel, substantial holders, adviser to the Company or an associate 
of any of the above as outlined under Listing Rule 10.1 or 10.11,except for Tribeca 
Investments Partners Pty Ltd which is a Substantial Holder within the Company. 

•  Class of securities issued: 

Ordinary fully paid shares; 

•  Issued of the Securities: 

•  Issue price: 

•  The issue was for cash: 

 The  shares  were  issued  to  sophisticated  investors  clients  of  Shaw  and  Partners, 
Arganonaut Partners Pty Limited, Taylor Collison Limited, Hodgson Capital Limited, 
DTM Holdings Pty Ltd and Tribeca Investment Partners Pty Ltd  

 On  2  September  2022,  the  Company  issued  12,755,000  ordinary  shares,  900,000 
shares issued under listing rule 7.1 and 11,855,000 shares issued under listing rule 
7.1A. The shares were issued at $0.10 per share and the closing price on the date of 
the issue was $0.11. 

The total cash consideration received before cost was  $1,275,000. The cash is used 
to continue with the drilling and resource evaluation programs at Cerro Bayo and for 
general corporate and working capital purposes. 
As of 30 September 2022, the Company has spent $328,000 on its drilling program 
at Cerro Bayo. The Company will use the remaining cash to continue drilling at its 
Cerro Bayo project and for working capital 

Voting Exclusion: 
As at the date of this Notice, the Company is not proposing to make an issue of Equity Securities under Listing Rule 7.1A. 
Accordingly, a voting exclusion statement is not included in respect of Resolution 9. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 9. 

The Chairman of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 9. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Appendix “A” 
Issue of Equity Securities since 25 November 2021 under ASX Listing Rules 7.1 and 7.1A 

Date 

Number of 
Equity 
Securities 

Class of Equity 
Securities and 
summary of terms 
and the ASX 
Listing Rule under 
which the Equity 
Securities were 
issued 

Names of recipients or 
basis on which recipients 
determined 

Issue price of 
Equity Securities 
and discount to 
market price on 
the trading day 
prior to the issue 

Form of Consideration 

2 September 
2022 

11,855,000  Ordinary shares 
Under L.R. 7.1A 

To professional and 
sophisticated investors 
who participated in the 
placement the subject of 
the announcement dated 
26/8/2022 

$0.10 
Represent a 
discount of 9.1% 
to the market 
price 

Cash consideration of 
$1,185,500 before costs. The 
cash was used to continue 
with the drilling and resource 
evaluation programs at Cerro 
Bayo and for general 
corporate and working capital 
purposes.. 

.  

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure “B” 
Term and Conditions of  Unlisted Options  

1.  Entitlement and Exercise Price  

The  Options  entitle  Option  Holders  to  subscribe  for  1  fully  paid  ordinary  share  in  the  Company  for  each  option 
exercised at an exercise price of $0.15 per share.  

2.  Vesting and Expiry Date of the options   

Subject to paragraph 6, the Options vest immediately and will expire 36 months from the issue date. 

3.  Exercise Period   

The Options not exercised on or before the Expiry Date (being, 36 months from the issue date) will automatically lapse.   

4.  Notice of Exercise   

The Options may be exercised at any time prior to the Expiry Date wholly or in part by delivering a duly completed 
form  of  notice  of  exercise  together  with  payment  of  the  Exercise  Price  for  each  Option  being  exercised  to  the 
Company.   

5.  Exercise Date   

A Notice of Exercise is only effective on and from the later of the date of receipt of the Notice of Exercise and the date 
of receipt of the payment of the Exercise Price for each Option being exercised in cleared funds.   

6. 

If the Option Holder has acted fraudulently, dishonestly or in breach of its obligations to the Company (as determined 
by the Board, acting reasonably), then the Options shall lapse upon written notification to the Option Holder.   

7.  Shares issued on exercise   

All Shares allotted on the exercise of Options will rank equally in all respects with the Company’s then existing ordinary 
fully paid ordinary Shares.   

8.  Quotation of Options: 

The Options will be issued unlisted and the Company will not seek ASX official quotation of these Options. 

9.  Participation in new issue   

The Option Holders may only participate in new issues of securities to holders of ordinary shares in the Company if 
their Options have been exercised and Shares allotted in respect of the Options before the record date for determining 
entitlements to the issue.   

10.  Change in Exercise Price   

There  will  be  no  change  to  the  Exercise  Price  of  the  Options  or  the  number  of  Shares  over  which  an  Option  is 
exercisable in the event of the Company making a pro-rata issue of shares or other securities to the holders of ordinary 
shares in the Company. 

11.  Timing of issue of shares on exercise   

Within 15 Business Days after the Exercise Date, if the Company’s ordinary shares are quoted by ASX, the Company 
must: 

a.  on the date that the shares are allotted pursuant to the exercise of Options, apply for quotation of all shares 

allotted; and  

b.  perform such other acts or take such other actions to ensure the shares that are allotted pursuant to the exercise 

of the Options are quoted by the ASX and freely tradeable.   

12.  Reconstruction of Capital   

If prior to the Expiry Date there is a reorganisation of the issued capital of the Company, the rights of a holder of 
Options will be changed to the extent necessary to comply with the applicable ASX Listing Rules in force at the time 
of the reorganisation.   

13.  Transferability   

Unless quoted, the Options are transferable to sophisticated investors as that term is defined under the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth).   

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
THIS PAGE HAS BEEN LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LODGE YOUR PROXY APPOINTMENT ONLINE 

 ONLINE PROXY APPOINTMENT  

www.advancedshare.com.au/investor-login 

  MOBILE DEVICE PROXY APPOINTMENT 

Lodge your proxy by scanning the QR code below, and enter 
your registered postcode. 
It is a fast, convenient and a secure way to lodge your vote. 

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING PROXY FORM 
I/We being shareholder(s) of Equus Mining Limited and entitled to attend and vote hereby: 

APPOINT A PROXY 

The Chair of  
the Meeting 

OR 

PLEASE NOTE: If you leave the section blank, the Chair 

of the Meeting will be your proxy. 

1
P
E
T
S

or failing the individual(s) or body corporate(s) named, or if no individual(s) or body corporate(s) named, the Chair of the Meeting, as my/our proxy to act 
generally at the Meeting on my/our behalf, including to vote in accordance with the following directions (or, if no directions have been given, and to the 
extent permitted by law, as the proxy sees fit), at the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held at Level 5, 66 Pitt Street Sydney NSW 2000 on 
29 November 2022 at 11.00am (AEDT) and at any adjournment or postponement of that Meeting. 

Chair’s voting intentions in relation to undirected proxies: The Chair intends to vote all undirected proxies in favour of all Resolutions. In exceptional 
circumstances, the Chair may change his/her voting intentions on any Resolution. In the event this occurs, an ASX announcement will be made immediately 
disclosing the reasons for the change. 

Chair authorised to exercise undirected proxies on remuneration related resolutions: Where I/we have appointed the Chair of the Meeting as my/our 
proxy (or the Chair becomes my/our proxy by default), I/we expressly authorise the Chair to exercise my/our proxy on Resolutions 1 & 6 to 8 (except where 
I/we  have  indicated a  different  voting  intention below)  even  though  these  resolutions  are  connected directly  or  indirectly  with the  remuneration  of  a 
member(s) of key management personnel, which includes the Chair. 

VOTING DIRECTIONS 
 Resolutions 

 1 

 2 

 3 

 4 

 5 

 6 

 7 

 8 

 9 

Adoption of Remuneration Report 

Re-election of Damien J. Koerber as a Director 

Re-election of Mr Ryan K. Austerberry as a Director 

Ratification of 12,755,000 Shares 

Ratification of 22,863,081 Unlisted Options 

Approval of the Propose Issue of 2,500,000 Shares to Mark Lochtenberg 

Approval of the Propose Issue of 100,000 Shares to John Braham 

Approval of the Propose Issue of 100,000 Shares to David Coupland 

Approval of 10% Placement Facility 

For 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 

Against  Abstain* 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 

◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 
◼ 

* If you mark the Abstain box for a particular Resolution, you are directing your proxy not to vote on your behalf on a show of hands or on a poll and 

your votes will not be counted in computing the required majority on a poll. 

SIGNATURE OF SHAREHOLDERS – THIS MUST BE COMPLETED 
 Shareholder 1 (Individual) 

Joint Shareholder 2 (Individual) 

Joint Shareholder 3 (Individual) 

 Sole Director and Sole Company Secretary 

Director/Company Secretary (Delete one) 

Director 

This form should be signed by the shareholder. If a joint holding, all the shareholders should sign. If signed by the shareholder’s attorney, the power of 
attorney must have been previously noted by the registry or a certified copy attached to this form. If executed by a company, the form must be executed 
in accordance with the company’s constitution and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Email Address 

Please tick here to agree to receive communications sent by the Company via email. This may include meeting notifications, dividend remittance, 
and selected announcements. 

2
P
E
T
S

3
P
E
T
S

    
 
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HOW TO COMPLETE THIS SHAREHOLDER PROXY FORM 

IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO ATTEND AND VOTE AT THE MEETING, PLEASE BRING THIS FORM WITH YOU.   
THIS WILL ASSIST IN REGISTERING YOUR ATTENDANCE. 

CHANGE OF ADDRESS 

CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVES 

This form shows your address as it appears on Company’s share register. If this 
information is incorrect, please make the correction on the form. Shareholders 
sponsored by a broker should advise their broker of any changes.  

APPOINTMENT OF A PROXY 

If you wish to appoint the Chair as your proxy, mark the box in Step 1. If you 
wish to appoint someone other than the Chair, please write that person’s name 
in the box in Step 1. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company. A proxy 
may be an individual or a body corporate.  

DEFAULT TO THE CHAIR OF THE MEETING 

If  you  leave  Step  1  blank,  or  if  your  appointed  proxy  does  not  attend  the 
Meeting, then the proxy appointment will automatically default to the Chair of 
the Meeting. 

VOTING DIRECTIONS – PROXY APPOINTMENT 

You may direct your proxy on how to vote by placing a mark in one of the boxes 
opposite  each  resolution  of  business.  All  your  shares  will  be  voted  in 
accordance with such a direction unless you indicate only a portion of voting 
rights are to be voted on any resolution by inserting the percentage or number 
of shares you wish to vote in the appropriate box or boxes. If you do not mark 
any of the boxes on a given resolution, your proxy may vote as they choose to 
the  extent  they  are  permitted  by  law.  If  you  mark  more  than  one  box  on  a 
resolution, your vote on that resolution will be invalid. 

PROXY VOTING BY KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

If you wish to appoint a Director (other than the Chair) or other member of the 
Company’s key management personnel, or their closely related parties, as your 
proxy, you must specify how they should vote on  Resolutions 1 & 6 to 8, by 
marking  the  appropriate  box.  If  you  do  not,  your  proxy  will  not  be  able  to 
exercise your vote for Resolutions 1 & 6 to 8. 

PLEASE NOTE: If you appoint the Chair as your proxy (or if they are appointed 
by default) but do not direct them how to vote on a resolution (that is, you do 
not  complete  any  of  the  boxes  “For”,  “Against”  or  “Abstain”  opposite  that 
resolution), the Chair may vote as they see fit on that resolution. 

APPOINTMENT OF A SECOND PROXY 

You are entitled to appoint up to two persons as proxies to attend the Meeting 
and vote on a poll. If you wish to appoint a second proxy, an additional Proxy 
Form may be obtained by telephoning Advanced Share Registry Limited or you 
may copy this form and return them both together. 

To appoint a second proxy you must: 

(a)  on each Proxy Form state the percentage of your voting rights or number 
of shares applicable to that form. If the appointments do not specify the 
percentage or number of votes that each proxy may exercise, each proxy 
may exercise half your votes. Fractions of votes will be disregarded; and 

(b)  return both forms together. 

COMPLIANCE WITH LISTING RULE 14.11 

In  accordance  to  Listing  Rule  14.11,  if  you  hold  shares  on  behalf  of  another 
person(s) or entity/entities or you are a trustee, nominee, custodian or other 
fiduciary holder of the shares, you are required to ensure that the person(s) or 
entity/entities for which you hold the shares are not excluded from voting on 
resolutions where there is a voting exclusion. Listing Rule 14.11 requires you to 
receive  written  confirmation  from  the  person  or  entity  providing  the  voting 
instruction  to  you  and  you  must  vote  in  accordance  with  the  instruction 
provided.  

By  lodging  your  proxy  votes,  you  confirm  to  the  company  that  you  are  in 
compliance with Listing Rule 14.11. 

If  a representative  of  a nominated  corporation is  to  attend  the  Meeting  the 
appropriate “Certificate of Appointment of Corporate Representative” should 
be produced prior to admission in accordance with the Notice of Meeting. A 
Corporate  Representative  Form  may  be  obtained  from  Advanced  Share 
Registry. 

SIGNING INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PROXY FORM 

Individual:  
Where the holding is in one name, the security holder must sign. 
Joint Holding: 
Where the holding is in more than one name, all of the security holders should 
sign. 
Power of Attorney:  
If  you  have  not  already  lodged  the  Power  of  Attorney  with  Advanced  Share 
Registry,  please  attach  the  original  or  a certified  photocopy  of  the  Power  of 
Attorney to this form when you return it. 
Companies: 
Where  the  company  has  a  Sole  Director  who  is  also  the  Sole  Company 
Secretary, this form must be signed by that person. If the company (pursuant 
to  section  204A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001)  does  not  have  a  Company 
Secretary, a Sole Director can sign alone. Otherwise this form must be signed 
by  a  Director  jointly  with  either  another  Director  or  a  Company  Secretary. 
Please sign in the appropriate place to indicate the office held. 

LODGE YOUR PROXY FORM 
This  Proxy  Form  (and  any  power  of  attorney  under  which  it  is 
signed)  must  be  received  at  an  address  given  below  by  11.00am 
(AEDT) on 27 November 2022, being not later than 48 hours before 
the  commencement  of  the  Meeting.  Proxy  Forms  received  after 
that time will not be valid for the scheduled Meeting. 

  ONLINE PROXY APPOINTMENT 

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  BY MAIL 

Advanced Share Registry Limited 
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PO Box 1156, Nedlands WA 6909 

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IN PERSON 
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