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Equus Mining Limited

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FY2016 Annual Report · Equus Mining Limited
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21 October 2016 

The Manager Companies 
ASX Limited 
20 Bridge Street 
SYDNEY NSW 2000 

Dear Madam 

     (65 pages by email) 

ANNUAL REPORT AND NOTICE OF AGM  

In accordance with Listing Rule 4.7 and 3.17, I attach the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended 
30  June  2016  and  the  Company’s  Notice  of  Annual  General  Meeting  to  be  held  at  11.00  am  on  22 
November 2016. 

Yours sincerely 

Marcelo Mora 
Company Secretary 

pjn8649 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F     +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016 Annual Report

Contents

Corporate Directory 

Chairman’s Letter 

Review of Operations  

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Stock Exchange Information 

  1

  2

  3

  6

  7

15

16

17

18

19

20

46

47

49

EQUUS MINING LIMITED

Corporate Directory

Directors

Mark Lochtenberg

Edward Leschke

Juerg Walker

Robert Yeates

Non-Executive Chairman

Managing Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

Marcelo Mora

Principal Place of Business and 
Registered Office

Level 2 
66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia

Telephone:

Facsimile:

Email address:

Web site:

(61 2) 9300 3366

(61 2) 9221 6333

info@equusmining.com

www.equusmining.com

Share Registry

Advanced Share Registry Limited

150 Stirling Highway

Nedlands, Western Australia 6009

Telephone:

Facsimile:

(61 8) 9389 8033 

(61 8) 9389 7871

Auditors

KPMG

Level 16, Riparian Plaza

71 Eagle Street

Brisbane QLD 4000

Stock Exchange Listings

Australian Securities Exchange

(Code – EQE)

Berlin and Frankfurt Securities Exchanges

(Third Market Segment)

1

2016  Annual Report 
Chairman’s Letter

Dear Fellow Shareholders,
Equus Mining’s main priority during the year was to commence initial drilling at its Mina 
Rica thermal coal project located in the Magallanes basin, Chile’s largest coal occurrence, 
whilst continuing to maintain a strategy of dominating prospective coal acreage and 
infrastructure positioning in the region. This has been achieved at minimal cost which is 
quite fortunate given the deep cyclical low experienced in thermal coal markets, and a 
result, the limited availability of funding during this period.

Dominant land positions are considered a strategic 
advantage in the coal industry mainly because coal 
seams tend to be laterally extensive and a large land 
holding maximises resource potential whilst at the 
same time excludes potential competitors. Proximity 
to transport is also a strategic consideration. A number 
of deep-water sounds transect the Magallanes basin 
providing access for bulk-shipping vessels. This deep 
water access is a distinct advantage when compared to 
other developing coal basins. 

Chile’s strong growth in thermal coal consumption has 
been driven by relatively high economic growth but 
the country remains severely deficient in domestically 
occurring energy. This energy shortage has been 
exacerbated by the loss of Argentinean supplied gas 
and the fervent opposition to hydro generated power. 
Alternative imported fuel sources such as LNG and 
diesel for power generation remain significantly more 
expensive than thermal coal. 

Chile has amongst the higher power costs in South 
America. This means the growth trajectory in thermal 
coal demand is expected to continue. Despite this 
demand outlook, Chile’s coal industry is small by world 
standards with just one significant producer. Clearly, 
there is ample room for a new cost competitive large 
local supplier of thermal coal.

Equity markets for the junior resources sector 
remained subdued throughout the 2016 fiscal year. 
Unlike Australia, Chile’s secured licencing system with 
no minimum exploration expenditure requirements 
means there isn’t the same time pressure to spend large 
amounts of capital at a time when raising capital is 
tough. Nevertheless, Equus Mining is not standing still 
with a focus on low cost exploration and continuously 
assessing new resource projects with the main 
criteria being resource quality potential. Several value 
creating projects have been short listed and are under 
negotiations.

Mark H. Lochtenberg
Chairman

2

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW OF 
OPERATIONS

Equus Mining’s (ASX: EQE) (‘Equus’ or ‘the Company’) 
Mina Rica thermal coal project is located on the north 
side of the Brunswick Peninsula in Chile’s XII Region and 
is considered highly strategic given its close proximity 
to key idle infrastructure and the potential for rapid 
development in order to supply into Chile’s shortage 
of domestically produced thermal coal (see Map 1 & 
2). Currently Chile consumes approximately 15mpta of 
mostly imported thermal coal.

Mina Rica is situated adjacent to the third party owned 
Pecket Mine and port/coal loading facility which 
has a capacity in excess of 10mtpa. Unwashed coal 
product was historically loaded onto bulk carriers and 
transported to domestic coastal based thermal power 
stations however this operation is currently on care and 
maintenance following a high wall failure in the Pecket 
Mine’s main pit. There are 13 recognised coal seams at 
the Pecket mine of which predominantly Seams 5 & 6 
were previously mined commercially.

Initial drilling by Equus was carried out during the 
second half of 2015, with the focus on defining the 
strike extension of the Pecket Mine coal sequence 
to within the eastern area of Mina Rica. The eastern 
tenements were acquired by Equus in July 2015 and are 
located immediately adjacent to the Company’s original 
Mina Rica exploration tenements.

Three of the four holes drilled, namely holes MRE-02, 
MRE-03 and MRE-04, intercepted coal bearing sequences 
with intercepted cumulative total coal seam thicknesses 
of 4.68m, 3.54m and 7.73m respectively (see section 
A-B and ASX release dated 27 October 2015(i)). The 
intercepted coal bearing stratigraphy is interpreted to
represent the strike extension of the Pecket Mine coal 
sequence into the Company’s tenements (See Map 1).

Initial drilling also indicated that the Pecket Mine 
sequence extends further along strike to the southeast 
than previously interpreted.  Based on this new 
interpretation and combined with the knowledge that 
an adjacent tenement area to the southeast were to 
become available, Equus further expanded its Mina Rica 
thermal coal project area through the submission of 8 
Exploration Licence applications totalling 2,100 hectares 
in late 2015. Further Exploration Licence applications 
may be made depending on ground availability.

Review of Operations

Field mapping throughout the Mina Rica southeast 
extension area commenced in mid-December 2015 and 
is ongoing.  Whilst this work is still in progress and 
detail is confidential for strategic reasons, some key 
observations have been made which include:

•  Outcropping coal seams have been recorded in 

several locations (See Map 1 and Photos 3 and 4) 
and are interpreted to be hosted within a closely 
analogous stratigraphic setting to that of the 
Pecket Mine sequence.  These observations support 
the interpretation that the Pecket Mine coal seam 
sequence extends from the area to the northwest 
(as described above), where Equus conducted its 
initial drilling, to approximately 7.5km to the south 
where multiple outcropping coal seams with an 
approximate cumulative thickness greater than 
15m have been previously mapped.
The observed outcropping coal seams are partially 
exposed where bedrock is incised by creeks 
and hence drill testing is required to define the 
complete seam thickness potential.
The observed outcropping coal seams are 
potentially stratigraphically higher in the gently 
easterly dipping Pecket Mine coal bearing sequence 
and hence have expanded the target zone to the 
east.
The top of most of the mapped outcropping coal 
seams have been eroded meaning that seam 
thicknesses remain undefined.
Coal float has been observed throughout a large 
portion of neighbouring areas of the Mina Rica 
southeast extension area.
Throughout the Mina Rica southeast extension 
area, unconsolidated fluvio-glacial cover is 
relatively thin which means minimal pre-strip and 
ground water flow rates.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Equus has maintained a strategy of acquiring new 
adjacent areas with high exploration potential at Mina 
Rica as they have become available. The expanded 
area now under control in combination with extensive 
geological information obtained to date has resulted in 
an interpreted Exploration Target(ii) of 50 to 90 million 
tonnes of coal.  The interpretation is based on the 
extension of known coal seams from immediately to the 
northwest, as defined by recent drilling, and mapped 
coal seams to the south of the Mina Rica project area.

3

2016  Annual ReportReview of Operations

This Exploration Target is conceptual in nature and 
should not be construed as a JORC compliant resource.  
The Exploration Target is based on projections of 
established coal seams over appropriate widths and 
strike lengths having regard for geological considerations 
including seam orientations, specific gravity and 
expected seam continuity as determined by a qualified 
geological assessment. The Exploration Target assumes 
a potential coal seam strike length of 8km, 1km width, 
a cumulative thickness of 4.5m to 8.0m and a specific 
gravity of 1.4. There is insufficient information to 
establish whether further exploration will result in the 
determination of a JORC compliant Resource. 

A drilling programme of approximately 15 to 20 holes 
on a 1km x 1km spaced grid is planned upon funds 
becoming available, and the drill program is likely to 
take 4 to 5 months to complete depending on operating 
conditions.  A preliminary plan of the drill holes is shown 
in Map 1 however exact positioning will be determined 
during field planning.

Map 1. Mina Rica Thermal Coal Project

Targeting 50 million to 90 million tonnes. The Exploration 
Target described in this map is conceptual in nature 
and should not be construed as a JORC compliant 
resource.  The Exploration Target is based on projections 
of established coal seams over appropriate widths and 
strike lengths having regard for geological considerations 
including seam orientations, specific gravity and 

expected seam continuity as determined by a qualified 
geological assessment. The Exploration Target assumes 
a potential coal seam strike length of 8km, 1km width, 
a cumulative thickness of 4.5m to 8.0m and a specific 
gravity of 1.4. There is insufficient information to 
establish whether further exploration will result in the 
determination of a JORC compliant Resource. 

4

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDReview of Operations

Map 2. Equus’ Thermal Coal Projects in the Magallanes Basin - Chile’s Largest Known Coal Occurrence

5

2016  Annual ReportReview of Operations

Compliance statement 

No Material Changes

The information in this report that relates to Exploration 
Results and Exploration Target is based on information 
compiled by Damien Koerber and the information in 
relation to historical and foreign estimates is an accurate 
representation of the available data and studies of the 
mining project which is endorsed by Mr Koerber. 

Mr Koerber is a geological consultant to the Company. 
Mr Koerber is a Member of the Australian Institute 
of Geoscientists and has sufficient experience which 
is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of 
deposits under consideration and to the activities which 
he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as 
defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves’. Mr Koerber consents to the inclusion in this 
report of the matters based on his information in the form 
and context in which it appears.

Equus Mining Limited confirms that it is not aware of 
any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in this Annual Report and that all 
information continues to apply.

(i)  All the material assumptions underpinning the 

exploration results information in the initial public 
report (see ASX release dated 27 October 2015) continue 
to apply and have not materially changed. No new 
exploration results are reported for Mina Rica.

(ii) The Exploration Target described in this presentation 
is conceptual in nature and should not be construed 
as a JORC compliant Resource. The Exploration Target 
is based on projections of established coal seams over 
appropriate widths and strike lengths having regard for 
geological considerations including seam orientations, 
specific gravity and expected seam continuity as 
determined by qualified geological assessment. The 
Exploration Target assumes coal seam strike length of 
8km, 1km width, 4.5m to 8m cumulative thickness and 
specific gravity of 1.4. There is insufficient information 
to establish whether further exploration will result in 
the determination of a JORC compliant Resource.

Yours sincerely

Ted Leschke 
Managing Director

Dated this 15th day of September 2016

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board is committed to maintaining the highest standards of Corporate Governance.  Corporate Governance is 
about having a set of core values and behaviours that underpin the Company’s activities and ensure transparency, fair 
dealing and protection of the interests of stakeholders. The Company has reviewed its corporate governance practices 
against the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition) published by the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council.

The 2016 corporate governance statement is dated 26 August 2016 and reflects the corporate governance practices 
throughout the 2016 financial year. The board approved the 2016 corporate governance on 2 September 2016. 
A description of the Company’s current corporate governance practices is set out in the Company’s corporate 
governance statement, which can be viewed at http://www.equusmining.com/corporate-governance/

6

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

The Directors present their report, together with the consolidated financial statements of the 
Group, comprising of Equus Mining Limited (‘Equus’ or ‘the Company’) and its controlled entities 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 and the auditor’s report thereon.  

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Directors in office during 
or since the end of the previous financial year are as 
follows. Directors were in office for the entire year 
unless otherwise stated.

Mark Hamish Lochtenberg, Non-Executive Chairman 
Director since 10 October 2014.

Mr Lochtenberg graduated with a Bachelor of Law (Hons) 
degree from Liverpool University, U.K. and has been actively 
involved in the coal industry for more than 25 years.

Mark Lochtenberg is the former Executive Chairman 
and founding Managing Director of ASX-listed Cockatoo 
Coal Limited.  He was a principal architect of Cockatoo’s 
inception and growth from an early-stage grassroots 
explorer through to an emerging mainstream coal 
producer. He was also formerly the co-head of Glencore 
International AG’s worldwide coal division, where he 
spent 13 years overseeing a range of trading activities 
including the identification, due diligence, negotiation, 
acquisition and aggregation of the coal project portfolio 
that would become Xstrata Coal.

Prior to this Mark established a coal “swaps” market for 
Bain Refco, (Deutsche bank) after having served as a 
senior coal trader for Hansen Neuerburg AG and as coal 
marketing manager for Peko Wallsend Limited.

Mr Lochtenberg has previously been a Director of 
ASX-listed Cumnock Coal Limited and of privately held 
United Collieries Pty Limited and is currently a Director 
of Australian Transport and Energy Corridor Pty Limited, 
(ATEC).

Mark has served as director of listed Company Cockatoo 
Coal Limited in the last three years.    

Edward Jan Leschke, Managing Director
Director since 5 September 2012

Mr. Leschke graduated with a Bachelor of Applied 
Science – Applied Geology degree from the Queensland 
University of Technology.  During a 22 year professional 
career Mr Leschke initially worked as a mine geologist 
at the Elura zinc-lead-silver mine in central New South 
Wales as well as holding geological positions in a 
number of locations such as the Central Queensland 
coal fields, South Australia and  Papua New Guinea.

Mr Leschke made the transition to the financial 
sector specialising in mining investment, analysis 
and corporate finance and has worked for a number 
of financial institutions including BZW Stockbroking, 
Aberdeen Asset Management and Shaw Stockbroking. 
Mr Leschke has been responsible for the inception 
of Equus Resources Ltd and the two wholly owned 
subsidiaries in the Republic of Chile.

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

Juerg Marcel Walker, Non-Executive Director
Director appointed 20 May 2002

Juerg Walker is a European portfolio manager and 
investor.  He has over 30 years’ experience in the 
Swiss banking industry, operating his own portfolio 
management company after leaving his position as 
senior vice president of a private bank in Zurich.  

He has not served as a director of any other listed 
company during the past three years.

7

2016  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

Robert Ainslie Yeates, Non-Executive Director
Director appointed 20 July 2015

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

Rob Yeates is a graduate of the University of NSW, 
completing a Bachelor of Engineering (Honours 1) in 
1971 and a PhD in 1977 and then an MBA in 1986 from 
Newcastle University.  He began his career with Peko 
Wallsend working in a variety of roles including mining 
engineering, project management, mine management 
and marketing. 

He became General Manager Marketing for Oakbridge 
Pty Limited in 1989 following a merger with the Peko 
Wallsend coal businesses and went on to become 
Managing Director of Oakbridge, which was the 
largest coal mining company in NSW at that time, 
operating one open cut and five underground coal 
mines.

Dr Yeates also has gained operating, business 
development and infrastructure experience as a 
director of Port Waratah Coal Services (Newcastle 
Port), Port Kembla Coal Terminal, Great Northern 
Mining Corporation NL and Cyprus Australia Coal and 
for the past 18 years has been principal of his own mine 
management consultancy, providing a wide range of 
technical, management and strategic planning services 
to the mining industry. Until 2014 he was also Project 
Director then CEO of Newcastle Coal Infrastructure 
Group, which has developed and is operating coal export 
facilities in Newcastle.

Dr Yeates was until 2015 and for the prior ten years a 
director in Cockatoo Coal Limited. 

COMPANY SECRETARY

Marcelo Mora
Company Secretary since 16 October 2012

Marcelo Mora holds a Bachelor of Business degree and 
Graduate Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance, 
and is a Chartered Secretary (AGIA). Mr Mora has 
been an accountant for more than 29 years and has 
experience in resources and mining companies both 
in Australia and internationally, providing financial 
reporting and company secretarial services to a range of 
publicly listed companies.

The number of Directors’ meetings and number of 
meetings attended by each of the Directors (while they 
were a Director) of the Company during the year are:

Director

Mark H. Lochtenberg

Edward J. Leschke

Juerg M. Walker

Robert A. Yeates

Board Meetings

Held

Attended

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

Directors’ beneficial shareholdings at the date of this 
report are:

Fully Paid 
Ordinary 
Shares

22,306,727

34,368,889

8,297,861

1,090,909

Options 
over 
ordinary 
shares

-

-

-

-

Director

Mark H. Lochtenberg

Edward J. Leschke

Juerg M. Walker

Robert A. Yeates

OPTION HOLDINGS

Options granted to directors’ and officers’

The Company did not grant any options over unissued 
ordinary shares during or since the end of the financial 
year to directors as part of their remuneration. The 
Directors do not hold any options over unissued shares 
at the date of this report nor did they hold any at the 
reporting date.

The Company has not granted any options over 
unissued ordinary shares during or since the end of the 
financial year to officers as part of their remuneration.  

Unissued shares under option

At the date of this report, the Company does not have 
options on issue over ordinary shares (2015: 4,000,000 
options)

8

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Corporate Structure

Equus Mining Limited is a limited liability company that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. It has prepared 
a consolidated financial report incorporating the entities that it controlled during the financial year. The Group’s 
structure at 30 June 2016 is outlined below.

EQUUS MINING LIMITED – GROUP STRUCTURE AT 30 JUNE 2016

100%

Andean Coal
Pty Ltd

Minera
Carbones Del
Sur Limitada

0.1%

The Companies referred above comprise the “Consolidated Entity” for the purposes of the Financial Statements 
included in this report. On 31 July 2015, the Group acquired the remaining 49% ownership interest in Andean Coal Pty 
Ltd. During the year, the Group also disposed of subsidiary entity JSC Sherik and deregistered Textonic Consulting 
Limited.   

9

2016  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of the Group during the course of 
the financial year was the mineral exploration in the 
Magallanes Basin after acquiring 100% of Andean Coal 
Pty Ltd. The Group’s focus is on exploring for coal and 
applying for additional coal prospecting tenements in 
southern Chile.

FINANCIAL RESULTS

The consolidated loss after income tax attributable to 
members of the Company for the year was $3,573,850 
(2015: $1,048,648 loss).  

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

A review of the Group’s operations for the year ended 30 
June 2016 is set out on pages 3 to 6 of this Annual Report.

DIVIDENDS

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a 
dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 
2016.  No dividends have been paid or declared during 
the financial year (2015 - $nil)

•  On 17 March 2016, the subsidiary JSC Sherik, a 

company incorporated in the Kyrgyz Republic was 
disposed of for no consideration following the sale 
of the subsidiaries assets. 

•  On 11 May 2016, Textonic Consulting Limited was 

deregistered.   

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS

The Group’s operations are not subject to any 
significant environmental regulations under either 
Commonwealth or State legislation. 

The Group’s exploration activities in Chile are subject to 
environmental laws, regulations and permit conditions 
as they apply in the country of operation. There have 
been no breaches of environmental laws or permit 
conditions while conducting operations in Chile during 
the year.

The Board believes that the Group has adequate 
systems in place for the management of its 
environmental requirements and is not aware of any 
breach of those environmental requirements as they 
apply to the Group. 

CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE

In the opinion of the Directors, significant changes in 
the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during 
the year ended 30 June 2016 were as follows:

•  On 20 July 2015, the Group appointed Dr Robert 

Yeates as Non-executive-Director of Equus Mining 
Limited.

•  On 31 July 2015, the Group exercised its options to 

acquire the remaining 49% interest in Andean Coal 
Pty Ltd by issuing 16,000,000 ordinary shares in 
the capital of Equus to Sambas Energy Pty Ltd as 
consideration.

•  On 19 October 2015, the Company issued 36,213,783 

new shares under a placement for a total 
consideration of $398,352.

•  On 11 December 2015, Equus announced the 

expansion of its Mina Rica thermal coal project 
through the submission of 8 Exploration Licences 
with the authorities in Chile. 

•  On 16 December 2015, the Company issued 
3,363,636 new shares under a placement to 
Directors of the Company for a total consideration 
of $37,000.

No matters or circumstances have arisen in the interval 
between the end of the financial year and the date of 
this report any item, transaction or event of a material 
or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors 
of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of 
the Group, the results of those operations, or the state 
of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

Equus considers growth as a vital strategy for the 
Company taking into consideration its existing 
operations in the Magellan province in southern Chile, 
the addition of new exploration licences in the Magellan 
Basin or by the addition of new ventures. Additional 
projects, through mergers or acquisitions are also part 
of the natural evolution of the business. In this regards, 
Equus is constantly evaluating new projects not only 
in Chile but also in other parts of the world. The Group 
will continue to seek good partners and good projects to 
create business synergies for Equus. 

10

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

During the course of 2016/2017 financial year, the 
Directors expect to receive results of future exploration 
programs in the Magellan province, which they will 
make public in accordance with ASX listing rules once 
the information is received.

Further information as to likely developments in the 
operations of the Group and the expected results of those 
operations in subsequent years has not been included in 
this report because disclosure of this information would 
be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF 
OFFICERS AND AUDITORS

During or since the end of the financial, the Company 
has not indemnified or made a relevant agreement to 
indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company against 
a liability incurred as such by an officer or auditor. 
The Group has not paid or agreed to pay, a premium in 
respect of a contract insuring against a liability incurred 
by an officer or auditor.

REMUNERATION REPORT - Audited

Principals of compensation - Audited

Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities 
of the Group. Key management personnel comprise the directors of the Company. No other employees have been 
deemed to be key management personnel.

The remuneration policy of Directors and senior executives is to ensure the remuneration package properly reflects 
the persons’ duties and responsibilities, and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating 
people of the highest quality. The Board is responsible for reviewing its own performance. The evaluation process is 
designed to assess the Group’s business performance, whether long-term strategic objectives are being achieved, and 
the achievement of individual performance objectives.

The Constitution and ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors shall be 
determined from time to time by a general meeting. The latest determination was at a shareholders meeting on 29 
November 2005 when the shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $200,000 per year.

Remuneration generally comprises of salary and superannuation. Long-term incentives are able to be provided 
through the Company’s share option program, which acts, to align the Director’s and senior executive’s actions with 
the interests of the shareholders, no options were granted or outstanding to key management personnel for the 
year ended 30 June 2016, or in the prior year. The remuneration disclosed below represents the cost to the Group for 
services provided under these arrangements.

Edward Leschke and Mark Lochtenberg are paid through the Company’s payroll. All other Directors services are paid by 
way of arrangement with related parties. 

There were no remuneration consultants used by the Company during the year ended 30 June 2016, or in the prior year.

Consequences of performance on shareholders’ wealth - Audited

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholders’ wealth, the Board has regard to the following 
indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years.

2016
$

2015
$

2014
$

2013
$

2012
$

Net loss attributable to equity holders of the parent

3,573,850

1,048,648

9,856,444

3,546,382

3,519,829

Dividends paid

Change in share price

-

(0.01)

-

0.01

-

(0.02)

-

0.00

-

(0.06)

The overall level of key management personnel’s compensation has been determined based on market conditions, 
advancement of the Group’s projects and the financial performance of the Group. 

11

2016  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT - Audited (Con’t)

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of the remuneration of each Director of the Company and 
other key management personnel of the Company and Group are:

Short-term employee 
benefits

Post
Employment 
Benefits

Share based 
payments

Primary 
Salary / Fees

Consulting
Fees

Super-
annuation

share options 

Total

Year

$

$

$

$

$

Executive Directors

Edward Leschke 

Non-Executive Directors

Norman Seckold ^

Robert Yeates **

Juerg Walker

Mark Lochtenberg

Total all directors

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

150,000

150,000

-

-

8,306

28,370

30,000

30,000

30,000

21,774

238,370

210,080

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

^

**

Ceased to be Director on 10 October 2014.

Director since 20 July 2015.

Remuneration Structure - Audited

14,250

14,250

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,850

2,069

17,100

16,319

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

164,250

164,250

-

-

8,306

28,370

30,000

30,000

32,850

23,843

255,470

226,399

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Executive Director and Non-Executive Director 
remuneration is separate and distinct.

Service contracts - Audited

In accordance with best practice corporate governance the company provided each key management personnel with a 
letter detailing the terms of appointment, including their remuneration.

Executive Directors - Audited

During the financial year ended 30 June 2016, only Edward Leschke was considered an Executive Director. His salary 
comprised of fixed remuneration plus 9.5% statutory superannuation paid through the Company’s payroll.

Non Executive Directors - Audited

During the financial year ended 30 June 2016, the following Directors were considered Non Executive Directors:

• Mark Lochtenberg;
Juerg Walker;
•
Robert Yeates since 20 July 2015;
•

12

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT - Audited (Con’t)

The salary component of Non-Executive Directors was made up of:

• 
• 
• 

fixed remuneration; 
9.5% statutory superannuation for Australian resident directors pay through the Company’s payroll; and
an entitlement to receive options, subject to shareholders’ approval.

The services of non-executive directors who are not paid through the Company’s payroll system are provided by way of 
arrangements with related parties. 

Options granted as compensation - Audited

There are no options held by Directors over ordinary shares.

Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions - Audited

No terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions (including options granted as compensation to a key 
management person) have been altered or modified by the issuing entity during the 2016 and 2015 financial years.

Exercise of options granted as compensation - Audited

There were no shares issued on the exercise of options previously granted as compensation during the 2016 and 2015 
financial years.

Options and rights over equity instruments - Audited

Directors or Key management personnel do not hold any options over unissued shares at the date of this report nor 
did they hold any at the reporting date.

Loans to key management personal and their related parties - Audited

There were no loans made to key management personnel or their related parties during the 2016 and 2015 financial 
years and no amounts were outstanding at 30 June 2016 (2015 - $nil).

Other transactions with key management personnel - Audited

There were no other transactions with key management personnel or their related parties during 2016.

At 30 June 2016 there were salaries, superannuation and directors fees outstanding of $114,862 (2015: $Nil).

During 2015 certain key management persons, or their related parties, held positions in other entities that resulted in 
them having control or joint control over the financial or operating policies of those entities. 

During the year ended 30 June 2015, Norman A. Seckold had control over an entity, Mining Services Trust, which 
provided full administrative services, including rental accommodation, administrative staff, services and supplies to 
the Group. Fees paid to Mining Services Trust during the year ended 30 June 2015 amounted to $240,000. There were 
no amounts outstanding for the year ended 30 June 2015.

Movements in shares - audited

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held directly, indirectly or 
beneficially by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows:

13

2016  Annual ReportDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT - Audited (Con’t)

Fully paid ordinary shareholdings and transactions - 2016

Key management personnel

Mark H. Lochtenberg

Edward J. Leschke

Jurg M. Walker

Robert A. Yeates

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

Held at
1 July 2015

20,034,000

34,368,889

8,297,861

Purchases

2,272,727

-

-

-

1,090,909

Sales

-

-

-

-

Held at
30 June 2016

22,306,727

34,368,889

8,297,861

1,090,909

During the year ended 30 June 2016 KPMG, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to the 
audit and review of the financial statements.

The board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that 
the provision of those non-audit services is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its network firms for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out below.

Services other than audit and review of financial statements:

Other services

Taxation advisory services

2016

$

8,500

8,500

2015

$

-

-

Audit and review of financial statements 

76,900

86,750

85,400

86,750

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 15 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2016.

Signed at Sydney this 15th day of September 2016

in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Mark H. Lochtenberg 
Chairman 

Edward J. Leschke
Managing Director

14

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDLead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration
under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 to the Directors of Equus Mining Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 30 June 
2016, there have been:

(i) 

 no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 
the audit; and

(ii)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

Adam Twemlow
Partner
Brisbane

15 September 2016

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International 
Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation.

15

2016  Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Profit or  
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Other income

Expenses

Notes

2016

$

2015

$

4

3,517

293,218

Employee, directors and consultants costs

(376,858)

(402,261)

Depreciation expense

Travel expenses

Reversal impairment of property

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

Other expenses

Results from operating activities

Finance income

Finance costs

Net finance income/(expense)

Profit/(loss) before tax

Tax benefit/(expense)

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations

DISCONTINUED OPERATION

Loss from discontinued operation (net of tax)

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year

Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets  
reclassified to profit or loss

Total other comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company

Non-controlling Interests

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company

Non-controlling Interests

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to ordinary equity  
holders (dollars)

Earnings per share - continuing operations

Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to ordinary equity  
holders (dollars)

27

4

5

5

6

(937)

(9,290)

70,819

177,917

(862)

(7,546)

-

-

(296,739)

(413,301)

(431,571)

(530,752)

11,558

(174,515)

(162,957)

65,403

(97,251)

(31,848)

(594,528)

(562,600)

-

-

(594,528)

(562,600)

28

(2,977,730)

(479,561)

(3,572,258)

(1,042,161)

15

10

10

16

16

2,798,518

(174,515)

174,515

2,798,518

29,745

(97,251)

97,251

29,745

(773,740)

(1,012,416)

(3,573,850)

(1,048,648)

1,592

6,487

(3,572,258)

(1,042,161)

(776,447)

(1,018,903)

2,707

6,487

(773,740)

(1,012,416)

(0.008)

(0.003)

(0.001)

(0.002)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes.

16

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDConsolidated Statement of  
Financial Position

As at 30 June 2016

Notes

2016

$

2015

$

7

8

27

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

15

22

119,261

13,378

70,819

2,023

644,765

5,120

-

6,014

205,481

655,899

27,976

1,534,227

-

1,562,203

1,767,684

194,503

1,073,712

937

1,269,152

1,925,051

435,504

435,504

435,504

229,377

229,377

229,377

1,332,180

1,695,674

108,545,219

107,814,973

-

144,000

(465,579)

(3,262,982)

(106,747,460)

(103,205,351)

1,332,180

1,490,640

-

205,034

1,332,180

1,695,674

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Assets held for sale

Other

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Available-for-sale financial assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Payables

Total Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

Accumulated losses

Parent entity interest

Non-controlling interests

Total Equity

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

17

2016  Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

Share Capital

Accumulated 
Losses

Reserves

Total

Non-
controlling 
Interest

Total Equity

$

$

$

$

$

$

Balance at 1 July 2014

106,622,162 (102,156,703)

(3,148,727)

1,316,732

-

1,316,732

Profit/(Loss) for the year

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) 
for the year

-

-

-

Transactions with owners recorded
directly in equity

Ordinary shares issued

1,226,340

Transaction costs on issue of 
shares

Changes in ownership interest in 
subsidiaries

Non-controlling interest on 
acquisition of subsidiaries

(33,529)

-

(1,048,648)

-

(1,048,648)

6,487

(1,042,161)

-

29,745

29,745

-

29,745

(1,048,648)

29,745

(1,018,903)

6,487

(1,012,416)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,226,340

(33,529)

-

-

1,226,340

(33,529)

-

198,547

198,547

Balance at 30 June 2015

107,814,973 (103,205,351)

(3,118,982)

1,490,640

205,034

1,695,674

Balance at 1 July 2015

107,814,973 (103,205,351)

(3,118,982)

1,490,640

205,034

1,695,674

Profit/(Loss) for the year

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) 
for the year

-

-

-

(3,573,850)

-

(3,573,850)

-

2,797,403

2,797,403

1,592

1,115

(3,572,258)

2,798,518

(3,573,850) 2,797,403

(776,447)

2,707

(773,740)

Transactions with owners  
recorded directly in equity

Ordinary shares issued

435,352

Transaction costs on issue of 
shares

(25,106)

-

-

-

-

Transfer of expired options

-

144,000

(144,000)

435,352

(25,106)

-

-

-

-

Changes in ownership interest in 
subsidiaries

Acquisition of non-controlling 
interest

320,000

(112,259)

-

207,741

(207,741)

435,352

(25,106)

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2016

108,545,219 (106,747,460)

(465,579)

1,332,180

-

1,332,180

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

18

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDConsolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

Notes

2016

$

2015

$

4,560

16,887

(524,817)

(856,695)

(520,257)

(839,808)

3,570

12,283

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts in the course of operations

Cash payments in the course of operations

Net cash used in operations

Interest received

Net cash used in operating activities

17

(516,687)

(827,525)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for exploration and development expenditure

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Proceed from sale of tenement interest

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from share issues

Share issue expenses

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

(419,063)

(823,250)

-

-

(419,063)

893,883

41,249

111,882

435,352

1,226,340

(25,106)

(33,529)

410,246

1,192,811

(525,504)

644,765

-

477,168

167,597

-

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

17

119,261

644,765

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

19

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

1. REPORTING ENTITY

Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s registered 
office is Level 2, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000.  The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at 
and for the year ended 30 June 2016 comprises the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’). 
The Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily engaged in identifying and evaluating coal resource opportunities in 
southern Chile, South America. 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (‘AASBs’) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
(‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 15 September 2016.

(b) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for available-for-sale 
financial assets which are measured at fair value.

(c) Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.

(d) Going concern

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the 
realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

During the year, the Company raised $410,246 (net of associated costs) through several placements. 

The Group recorded a loss attributable to equity holders of the Company of $3,573,850 for the year ended 30 June 2016 
and has accumulated losses of $106,747,460 as at 30 June 2016.  The Group has cash on hand of $119,261 at 30 June 2016 
and used $935,750 of cash in operations, including payments for exploration and evaluation, for the year ended 30 
June 2016. Additional funding will be required to meet the Group’s projected cash outflows for a period of 12 months 
from the date of the directors’ declaration. 

These conditions give rise to a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt upon the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern. The ongoing operation of the Group is dependent upon the Group raising additional funding from 
shareholders or other parties and the Group reducing expenditure in-line with available funding. In addition, related 
parties of the Group will be required to continue to defer settlement of liabilities until the Group has sufficient working 
capital to repay these amounts without compromising the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. 

The Directors have prepared cash flow projections that support the ability of the Group to continue as a going 
concern.  These cash flow projections assume the Group obtains sufficient additional funding from shareholders or 
other parties. If such funding is not achieved, the Group plans to reduce expenditure to the level of funding available 
and continue to defer settlement of liabilities to related parties. The related parties have provided confirmation of 
their continued support for the Group and have agreed to these deferred settlement conditions.

In the event that the Group does not obtain additional funding and/or continue to defer settlement of related party 
liabilities, it may not be able to continue its operations as a going concern and therefore may not be able to realise its 
assets and extinguish its liabilities in the ordinary course of operations and at the amounts stated in the consolidated 
financial statements.

20

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Cont.)

(e) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts 
of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying 
accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the consolidated financial 
statements are described in the following notes:

•
•
•
•

Note 2(d) - Going concern;
Note 6 - Income tax expense; 
Note 11 - Exploration and evaluation expenditure; and
Note 29 – Acquisition of controlled entities. 

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated 
financial statements, and have been applied consistently by entities in the Group. 

(a) Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entities and the 
revenue can be reliably measured.

Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested (including available-for-sale financial assets), dividend 
income and gains on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets. Interest income is recognised as it accrues in 
profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on the date that the 
Group’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is the ex-dividend date.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, losses on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets and 
impairment losses recognised on financial assets. Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

(b) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure, including the costs of acquiring licences, are capitalised as intangible 
exploration and evaluation assets on an area of interest basis, less any impairment losses. Costs incurred before the 
Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are recognised in profit or loss.

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are current and either:

•

•

the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of 
interest; or

activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing.

21

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(b) Exploration and evaluation expenditure (Cont.)

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical 
feasibility and commercial viability and facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the 
recoverable amount. For the purposes of impairment testing, exploration and evaluation assets are allocated to cash-
generating units to which the exploration activity relates. The cash generating unit shall not be larger than the area of 
interest.

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of interest are 
demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment 
and then reclassified to developing mine properties.

(c) Property, plant and equipment

Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed 
assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to 
a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on 
which they are located and capitalised borrowing costs. Cost also may include transfers from equity of any gain or loss 
on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment. Purchased software 
that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined by comparing the proceeds 
from disposal with the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment, and is recognised net within 
other income/other expenses in profit or loss. When revalued assets are sold, any related amount included in the 
revaluation reserve is transferred to retained earnings.

Depreciation 

Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from the date that they are installed and ready for use, or in 
respect of internally constructed assets, from the date that the asset is completed and ready for use.

Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment less their estimated residual values 
using the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Depreciation is generally recognised in profit or loss, 
unless the amount is included in the carrying amount of another asset.

Depreciation rates 

Class of assets

Computer and Office Equipment

Motor Vehicles

Building improvements

Plant & equipment

Office Fittings

Depreciation basis

Depreciation rate

Straight Line

Straight Line

Straight Line

Straight Line

Straight Line

20% to 50%

10% to 20%

10%

20%

25%

22

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(d) Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial assets

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables on the date that they are originated.  All other financial assets 
(including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially on the trade date at which the 
Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it 
transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially 
all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in such transferred financial 
assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, 
and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle them on a net basis or to 
realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The Group classifies non-derivative financial assets into the following categories:

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified 
in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are classified as held 
for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Assets in this category are classified as current assets if they are 
expected to be settled within 12 months; otherwise they are classified as non-current. Financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss are measured at fair value and changes therein, which take into account any dividend income, 
are recognised in profit or loss.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market. Such assets are recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less 
any impairment losses. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months 
after the reporting period, which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables comprise cash and cash 
equivalents and trade and other receivables.

Available-for-sale financial assets

The Group’s investments in equity securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. Available-for-sale 
financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified in any 
of the above categories of financial assets. Available-for-sale financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus 
any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and 
changes therein, other than impairment losses, are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the fair 
value reserve in equity.  When an investment is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss is reclassified to profit or loss.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. 
All other financial liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes a 
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.

Other financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables.

23

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(d) Financial instruments (Cont.)

Share Capital

Ordinary Shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are 
recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(e) Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from 
the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

Loss of control

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and any 
related NCI and other components of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any interest 
retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intragroup 
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(f) Trade and other receivables and payables

Trade receivables and payables are carried at amortised cost. For receivables and payables with a remaining life of 
less than one year, the notional amount is deemed to reflect the fair value. All other receivables and payables are 
discounted to determine the fair value.

(g) Impairment

Non-derivative financial assets

A financial asset not classified at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is any objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective 
evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset.

For an investment in an equity security classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair 
value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment. The Group consider a decline of 20 per cent to be significant 
and a period of 9 months to be prolonged.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial 
assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between 
its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective 
interest rate.  Losses are recognised within profit or loss. When an event occurring after the impairment was 
recognised causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through 
profit or loss.

24

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(g) Impairment (Cont.)

Available-for-sale financial assets

Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets are recognised by reclassifying the losses accumulated in the 
fair value reserve in equity to profit or loss. The cumulative loss that is reclassified from equity to profit or loss is the 
difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss recognised previously in 
profit or loss.  Any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available-for-sale equity security is recognised 
in other comprehensive income.

Non-financial assets

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit (CGU) exceeds 
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset or CGU.  For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that 
generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.  
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Reversals of impairment

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset carried at amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent increase in 
recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised.

In respect of non-financial assets, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a conclusive change in the 
estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the 
asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation 
or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(h) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

(i) Income tax

Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business 
combination or items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted 
or substantially enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for:

•

•

•

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business 
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;
temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Group is able to control the 
timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future; or
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

25

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(i) Income tax (Cont.)

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow the manner in which the Group 
expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset 
if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets and they relate to taxes levied by the 
same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax 
liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised. Deferred tax 
assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related 
tax benefit will be realised.

(j) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. 
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the 
functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the 
difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for effective 
interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate 
at the end of the reporting period.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to 
the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Foreign currency differences 
arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss, except for differences arising on the retranslation of available-
for-sale equity instruments, a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation or 
qualifying cash flow hedges, which are recognised in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured 
in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

(k) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling 
at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at rates 
approximating the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions.  Foreign exchange differences 
arising on retranslation are recognised directly in the foreign currency translation reserve (‘FCTR’), a separate 
component of equity.

Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from a monetary item receivable or payable to a foreign operation, the 
settlement of which is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of a net 
investment in a foreign operation and are recognised directly in the FCTR.

Any references to functional currency, unless otherwise stated, are to the functional currency of the Company, 
Australian dollars.

When a foreign operation is disposed of, in part or in full, the relevant amount in the FCTR is transferred to profit or 
loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor 
likely in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from such a monetary item are considered 
to form part of a net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income, and are 
presented within equity in the FCTR.

26

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(l) Segment reporting

Determination and presentation of operating segments

The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is provided internally to the 
Managing Director, who is the Group’s chief operating decision maker.

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s 
other components.  All operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Managing Director 
to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete 
financial information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the Managing Director include items directly attributable to a segment as well 
as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets (primarily 
the Company’s headquarters), head office expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment, 
and intangible assets other than goodwill.

(m) Provisions 

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that 
can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the 
discount is recognised as a finance cost.

(n) Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are 
shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component 
of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

(o) Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount 
expected to be paid if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past 
service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Share-based payment transactions

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to 
the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related 
service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an 
expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at 
the vesting date.  For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-
based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and 
actual outcomes.

27

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(o) Employee benefits (Cont.)

Site restoration

In accordance with the Group’s environmental policy and applicable legal requirements, a provision for site 
restoration in respect of contaminated land, and the related expense, is recognised when the land is contaminated.

(p) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling 
price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to 
make the sale.

(q) Determination of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both financial 
and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes 
based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining 
fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

Investments in equity securities

The fair values of investments in equity securities are determined with reference to the quoted market price that is 
most representative of the fair value of the security at the measurement date.

Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of the employee share options is measured using the Black-Scholes formula. Measurement inputs 
include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted 
average historic volatility), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards is recognised as an expense, with a corresponding increase 
in equity, over the period that the recipient unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The amount recognised 
as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting 
conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number 
of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. For share-based 
payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to 
reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes. Service and 
non-market performance conditions are not taken into account in determining fair value.

(r) Assets held for sale, and discontinued operations

Assets held for sale 

Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, are classified as held-for-sale if it is highly 
probably that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than continuing use.

Immediately before classification as held-for-sale, the assets, or components of a disposal group, are remeasured in 
accordance with the Group’s other accounting policies. Thereafter generally the assets, or disposal group, are measured 
at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Any impairment loss on a disposal group is first 
allocated to goodwill, and then to remaining assets and liabilities on a pro rata basis, except that no loss is allocated 
to inventories, financial assets or deferred tax assets, which continue to be measured in accordance with the Group’s 
other accounting policies. Impairment losses on initial classification as held-for-sale and subsequent gains or losses on 
remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss. Gains are not recognised in excess of any cumulative impairment loss.

Once classified as held-for-sale, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or depreciated.

28

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(r) Assets held for sale, and discontinued operations (Cont.)

Discontinued operations  

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group’s business, the operations and cash flows of which can be 
clearly distinguished from the rest of the Group and which:

•
•

•

represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations;
is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of 
operations; or
is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to re-sale.

Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be 
classified as held-for-sale, if earlier.

When an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, the comparative Consolidated Statement of Profit or 
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income is re-presented as if the operation had been discontinued from the start of the 
comparative year.

(s) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning 
after 1 July 2015, and have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. Those which may be relevant to 
the Company are set out below.  The Company does not plan to adopt these standards early.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

AASB 9 replaces the existing guidance in AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. AASB 9 
includes revised guidance on the classification and measurement of financial instruments, including a new expected 
credit loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets and the new general hedge accounting requirements. 
It also carries forward the guidance on recognition and derecognition of financials instruments from AASB 139.

AASB 9 is effective for the Company’s annual reporting period beginning 1 July 2018 and can be early adopted.  The 
Company does not plan to adopt this standard early and the standard is not expected to have a significant effect on 
the financial statements.

29

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

4.  LOSS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations*

Revenue from ordinary 
activities

2016

2015

$

-

$

-

2016

$

2015

$

Total

2016

$

Total

2015

$

1,043

7,756

1,043

7,756

The Group generated rental income from the provision of equipment from its subsidiary JSC Sherik
*Discontinued - see Note 28.

Other income

Recognised in profit or loss

Gain on sale of tenement interest

Other

Other expenses

Administration costs

Accounting and secretarial fees

Commissions

Insurance

ASIC and ASX fees

Share registry fees

Legal fees

Audit and review services – KPMG 

Other services – KPMG

Other expenses

5.  FINANCE INCOME AND FINANCE COSTS

Recognised in profit and loss

Interest income on cash deposits

Foreign exchange gain

2016

$

2015

$

-

3,517

3,517

279,883

13,335

293,218

25,585

58,237

29,809

14,234

24,403

12,074

846

76,900

8,500

46,151

296,739

32,871

61,220

37,500

10,269

17,159

22,078

46,885

86,750

-

98,569

413,301

3,570

7,988

11,558

12,283

53,120

65,403

Impairment of available-for-sale investments reclassified to profit or loss

Net finance income/(costs) recognised in profit or loss 

(174,515)

(162,957)

(97,251)

(31,848)

Recognised in other comprehensive income

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 

(174,515)

(97,251)

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets reclassified  
to profit or loss

Finance cost recognised in other comprehensive income, net of tax 

174,515

97,251

-

-

30

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

2016

$

2015

$

6.  INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current tax expense

Current year 

Overprovision in prior year

Losses not recognised

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable:

Loss before tax

Prima facie income tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2015 - 30%)

Decrease in income tax benefit due to:

- non-deductible expenses

- overprovision in prior year

- tax losses not recognised

- effect of net deferred tax assets not brought to account

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items:

Capital losses

Tax losses

Net deductible temporary differences

Potential tax benefit at 30%

(163,599)

(18,289)

-

163,599

-

-

18,289

-

3,572,258

(1,071,677)

1,042,161

(312,648)

842,724

272,075

-

163,599

65,354

-

-

16,343

24,230

-

6,761,076

3,343,838

371,697

6,845,041

3,141,021

298,812

10,476,611

10,284,874

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation. Deferred tax assets 
have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the Group can utilise the benefits there-from.

7.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

Deposits at call

8.  RECEIVABLES

Current

Sundry debtors

Trade and sundry debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30-day terms.

2016

$

88,010

31,251

119,261

2015

$

98,536

546,229

644,765

13,378

5,120

31

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

9.  OTHER ASSETS

Current

Prepayments

10.  INVESTMENTS

2016

$

2015

$

2,023

6,014

Equity securities - available-for-sale at fair value

27,976

194,503

At 30 June 2016 the Directors compared the carrying value of the 1,861,150 shares held in Blox Inc., a US over the 
counter traded company to market value and recorded a reduction in fair value within equity of $174,515 (2015 - 
$97,251) based on a closing share price of US$0.011 at 30 June 2016. The decrease in fair value of $174,515 has been 
reclassified in profit or loss. A foreign exchange gain of $7,988 has also been recorded on translation of the USD 
investment.

11.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Costs carried forward in respect of areas of interest in the following phases:

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Additions

Acquisitions (including non-controlling interest)

Foreign currency translation movement

Balance carried forward

2016

$

2015

$

1,073,712

467,568

-

(7,053)

43,092

665,924

353,545

11,151

1,534,227

1,073,712

The ultimate recoupment of exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on the successful development and 
commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale of the respective areas of interest.

12.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Furniture and fittings - at cost

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book value

Office equipment - at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

Property – at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

Total property, plant and equipment net book value

32

2016

$

2015

$

1,892

(1,892)

-

2,785

(2,785)

-

1,892

(955)

937

2,785

(2,785)

-

192,710

192,710

(192,710)

(192,710)

-

-

-

937

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

2016

$

2015

$

937

-

(937)

70,819

(70,819)

-

-

1,775

-

(862)

-

-

24

937

428,142

7,362

435,504

216,025

13,352

229,377

12.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Cont.)

Reconciliation:

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Disposals

Depreciation

Impairment reversal

Transfer to assets held for sale

Foreign currency translation movement

Carrying amount at the end of the year

13.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current liabilities

Trade creditors and accruals

Employee leave entitlements

14.  ISSUED CAPITAL

434,873,094 (2015: 379,295,675) fully paid ordinary shares

108,545,219

107,814,973

2016

2015

Nº

$

Nº

$

Fully paid ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of financial year

379,295,675

107,814,973

256,661,675

106,622,162

Issued ordinary shares 28 August 2014 for $0.01

Issued ordinary shares 2 September 2014 for $0.01

Issued ordinary shares 3 October 2014 for $0.01

Issued ordinary shares 16 January 2015 for $0.01

Issued ordinary shares 3 March 2015 for $0.01

Less cost of issue

Issued ordinary shares 31 July 2015 – non-cash1

Issued ordinary shares 19 October 2015 for $0.011

Issued ordinary shares 16 December 2015 for $0.011

Less cost of issue

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16,000,000

36,213,783

3,363,636

-

320,000

398,352

37,000

(25,106)

52,100,000

22,500,000

12,534,000

30,500,000

5,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

521,000

225,000

125,340

305,000

50,000

(33,529)

-

-

-

-

434,873,094

108,545,219

379,295,675

107,814,973

1 Shares issued on 31 July 2015 relate to the acquisition of the remaining 49% shareholding in Andean Coal Pty Ltd. 
Refer Note 29.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote 
per share at the shareholders meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after 
creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation.

33

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

15. RESERVES

Equity based compensation reserve (a)

Foreign currency translation reserves (b)

Movements during the period:

(a) Equity based compensation reserve

Balance at beginning of period

Expired options

Balance at end of period

(b) Foreign currency translation reserves

Balance at beginning of period

2015

$

2014

$

-

144,000

(465,579)

(3,292,727)

(465,579)

(3,148,727)

144,000

(144,000)

-

164,700

(20,700)

144,000

(3,262,982)

(3,292,727)

Transfer of foreign currency translation reserve to loss on disposal of subsidiary in 
profit or loss – discontinued operations

Transfer of foreign currency translation reserve to gain on disposal of subsidiary in 
profit or loss

2,976,499

(177,981)

-

-

Currency translation differences

Balance at end of period continuing operations

Nature and purpose of reserves

(1,115)

29,745

(465,579)

(3,262,982)

Equity based compensation reserve:
The equity based compensation reserve is used to record the fair value of options issued but not exercised. 

Foreign currency translation reserve:
The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the 
financial statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the presentation currency of 
the reporting entity.

34

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

16.  LOSS PER SHARE

2016

2015

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued 
operations

$

$

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued 
operations

$

$

Total

$

Total

$

Basic and diluted profit/(loss) per share:

Net profit/(loss) for the year attributable 
to equity holders of the parent

(596,120)

(2,977,730)

(3,573,850)

(569,087)

(479,561)

(1,048,648)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic and diluted)

Issued ordinary shares at beginning of year

Effect of shares issued  (Note 14)

Weighted average ordinary shares at the end of the year

2016

2015

379,295,675

256,661,675

41,686,205

86,922,685

420,981,880 343,584,360

As the Group is loss making, none of the potentially dilutive securities are currently dilutive in the calculation of total 
earnings per share.

17.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

Non-cash items

Depreciation

Impairment of available for sale financial assets

Impairment/(reversal of impairment) of property, plant and equipment

Foreign currency exchange loss/(gain)

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

Loss on sale of subsidiary, net of cash

Changes in assets and liabilities

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

Decrease/(increase) in other assets

(Decrease)/Increase in payables

(Decrease)/Increase in other liabilities

Net cash used in operating activities

Reconciliation of cash

2016

$

2015

$

(3,572,258)

(1,042,161)

937

174,515

(70,819)

(7,988)

(177,917)

2,976,499

(8,258)

3,991

170,601

(5,990)

862

97,251

494,266

(53,120)

-

-

20,187

(183,034)

(152,190)

(9,586)

(516,687)

(827,525)

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at 
bank and cash on deposit net of bank overdrafts and excluding security deposits.  Cash 
at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to 
the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

119,261

644,765

35

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

18.  RELATED PARTIES

Parent and ultimate controlling party

Equus Mining Limited is both the parent and ultimate controlling party of the Group.

Key management personnel and director transactions

During the year ended 30 June 2016, No key management persons, or their related parties, held positions in other 
entities that result in them having control or joint control over the financial or operating policies of those entities.

During the year ended 30 June 2015, Norman A. Seckold had control over an entity, Mining Services Trust, which 
provided full administrative services, including rental accommodation, administrative staff, services and supplies, to 
the Group. Fees paid to Mining Services Trust during the year ended 30 June 2015 amounted to $240,000. 

19.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Information regarding individual key management personnel’s compensation and some equity instruments 
disclosures as permitted by Corporations Act and Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 are provided in the Remuneration 
Report section of the Director’s Report.

Key management personnel compensation

Primary fees/salary

Superannuation

2016

$

238,370

17,100

255,470

2015

$

210,080

16,319

226,399

At 30 June 2016 $114,862 of fees were outstanding including superannuation (2015 - Nil). The key management 
personnel to which outstanding amounts are owed have signed confirmations agreeing to defer settlement of these 
amounts until such time as the Company has sufficient working capital to make repayment. There were no loans made 
to key management personnel or their related parties during the 2016 and 2015 financial years.

The Board reviews remuneration arrangements annually based on services provided.  Apart from the details disclosed 
in this note, there were no material contracts involving Directors’ interest’s existing at year-end.

36

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

20. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The Company makes share based payments to consultants and/or service providers from time to time, not under any 
specific plan. The Company also may issue options to directors of the parent entity. Specific shareholder approval is 
obtained for any share based payments to directors of the parent entity.  

Options outstanding at 30 June 2016

There were no options outstanding at 30 June 2016.

Movement of options during the year ended 30 June 2016

Grant date

13 November 2012

13 November 2012

13 November 2012

13 November 2012

Outstanding at 
the beginning  
of the year

Granted 
during  
the year

Cancelled 
during  
the year

Exercised 
during  
the year

Expired  
during  
the year

Outstanding 
at the end  
of the year

Exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

(4,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Options outstanding at 30 June 2015

Grant date

13 November 2012

13 November 2012

13 November 2012

13 November 2012

Number of  
options

Exercise  
price

Fair value at 
grant date

Vesting  
Date

Expiry date

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

$0.075

$0.150

$0.200

$0.250

$0.044

$0.037

$0.033

$0.030

31 March 2013

13 November 2015

31 March 2013

13 November 2015

31 March 2013

13 November 2015

31 March 2013

13 November 2015

Movement of options during the year ended 30 June 2015

Grant date

Outstanding at 
the beginning  
of the year

Granted 
during  
the year

Cancelled 
during  
the year

Exercised 
during  
the year

Expired 
during  
the year

Outstanding at 
the end of  
the year

Exercisable at 
the end of  
the year

13 November 2012

1,000,000

13 November 2012

1,000,000

13 November 2012

1,000,000

13 November 2012

1,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

4,000,000

4,000,000

37

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE

The Group’s financial instruments comprise deposits with banks, receivables, trade and other payables and from time 
to time short term loans from related parties. The Group does not trade in derivatives.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risks. This note 
presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of these risks, its objectives, policies and processes for 
measuring and managing risk, and the Group’s management of capital.

Risk management framework

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 
framework. Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. These policies are reviewed regularly 
to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The primary responsibility to monitor the financial 
risks lies with the Managing Director and the Company Secretary under the authority of the Board.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligation as they fall due.  The Group’s 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet 
its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking 
damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group monitors rolling forecasts of liquidity based on expected fund raisings, trade payables and other obligations 
for the ongoing operation of the Group.  At balance date, the Group has available funds of $119,261 for its immediate use.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

Carrying 
amount

Contractual 
cash flows

Less than  
6 months

6 to 12 
months

1 to 5  
years

More than  
5 years

$

$

$

435,504

229,377

(435,504)

(435,504)

(229,377)

(229,377)

$

-

-

$

-

-

$

-

-

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at 
significantly different amounts.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet 
its contractual obligations. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit risk exposure as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

2016

$

119,261

13,378

132,639

2015

$

644,765

5,120

649,885

At 30 June 2016, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of $119,261 (2015: $644,765), which represents its maximum 
credit exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents are held with reputable banks and financial institution 
counterparties, which are rated AA- to AAA+, based on rating agency ‘Moody’s rating’.

38

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

21.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont.)

Credit risk (Cont.)

Receivables

For the year ended 30 June 2016, the Group does not hold a significant value of trade receivables, and therefore has 
minimal exposure to credit risk.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 
affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management 
is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

Interest Rate Risk

The Group’s income statement is affected by changes in interest rates due to the impact of such changes on interest 
income and expenses.

At year-end, the interest rate risk profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments was:

Cash and cash equivalents

There are no fixed rate instruments (2015 - $nil).

2016
$

2015
$

119,261

664,765

The Group does not have interest rate swap contracts. The Group has two interest bearing accounts from where it 
draws cash when required to pay liabilities as they fall due. The Group normally invests its funds in the two interest 
bearing accounts to maximise the available interest rates. The Group analyses its interest rate exposure when 
considering renewals of existing positions including alternative financing arrangements.

Sensitivity analysis

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the current and prior reporting date would have increased/(decreased) 
equity and loss for the period by an immaterial amount.

Currency risk

The Group has a bank account denominated in USD totalling $59,676 at 30 June 2016 (2015 – Nil). Changes in the United 
States to the Australian dollar do not result in any significant impact in the profit or loss for the consolidated Group in 
relation to the 30 June 2016 USD bank account balance, and therefore the Group has minimal exposure to currency risk.

Price risk

The Group is exposed to equity securities prices risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified in 
the balance sheet as available-for-sale.

The Group’s investments are publicly traded on the Over-The-Counter-Market (‘OTC market’) in the USA.

The table below summarises the impact of increases/decreases of the bid price on the Group’s post-tax profit for the 
year and on equity

Blox-Inc. - 10% bid price increase

Blox-Inc. - 10% bid price decrease 

Impact on post-tax profit

Impact on other components 
of equity

2016
$

2,798

(2,798)

2015
$

19,450

(19,450)

2016
$

2,798

(2,798)

2015
$

19,450

(19,450)

39

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

21.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURE (Cont.)

Capital management

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain an appropriate debt to equity ratio, provide the 
shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital supported by financial assets. There are no externally imposed 
capital requirements on the Group.

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital 
structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of cash 
levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the 
prior year.

Estimation of Fair Values

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities included in the balance sheet approximate fair values.

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method.  The different levels have 
been defined as follows:

• 

• 

• 

Level 1 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active 
markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on inputs other than quoted prices 
included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. 
derived from prices).
Level 3 - fair value measurements are those instruments valued based on inputs for the asset or liability that are 
not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Available-for-sale financial assets

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$

-

194,503

$

27,976

-

$

-

-

Total

$

27,976

194,503

All available for sale financial assets relate to investments held in quoted equity securities and were designated as 
available-for-sale financial assets. 

Transfers between Levels 1 and 2

At 30 June 2016, available-for-sale investments with a carrying value of $27,976 were transferred from Level 1 to Level 
2 because the market for such securities was no longer considered to be active and quoted prices were no longer 
considered to be regularly available. 

40

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

22. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Parent entity

Equus Mining Limited is an Australian incorporated company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

(i) Subsidiaries of Textonic Consulting Limited

JSC Sherik

Kyrgyz Republic

-

Wholly owned controlled entities

Hotrock Enterprises Pty Ltd (ii)

Okore Mining Pty Ltd (iii)

Dataloop Pty Ltd

Textonic Consulting Limited (i)

Equus Resources Limited (iv)

(ii) Subsidiary of Hotrock Enterprises Pty Ltd

Derrick Pty Ltd

Andean Coal Pty Ltd (vii)

(vii) Subsidiary of Andean Coal Pty Ltd

Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada

(iii) Subsidiary of Okore Mining Pty Ltd

Leo Shield Exploration Ghana Ltd 

(iv) Subsidiary of Equus Resources Limited

Equus Resources Chile SpA (v)

Minera Equus Chile Ltda

(v) Subsidiary of Equus Resources Chile SpA

Minera Equus Chile Ltda

%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

51

Country of 
incorporation

Ownership Interest

2016

2015

Australia

Australia

Australia

Canada

Australia

%

100

100

100

-

100

Australia

Australia

100

100

Chile

Ghana

Chile

Chile

Chile

99.9

99.9

100

100

99.9

0.1

100

100

99.9

0.1

On 31 July 2015, the Company, under the terms of the Share Subscription Deed, exercised the option to acquire the 
remaining 49% interest in Andean Coal Pty Ltd for the consideration of 16,000,000 ordinary shares in Equus (refer Note 29).

On 17 March 2016, Textonic Consulting Limited sold 100% of the share capital in its subsidiary entity JSC Sherik for 
consideration of KGS100,000 (AUD$2,000). 

On 11 May 2016, Textonic Consulting Limited was deregistered.   

23. COMMITMENTS

Exploration expenditure commitments

The Group does not have any minimum expenditure commitments in relation to its mineral interests in the 
Magallanes Basin in southern Chile at the date of this report. The Group’s mineral interests in West Africa are subject 
to farm-in and joint venture agreements, under the terms of which the farm-in partners are responsible for the annual 
rates and rents relating to those properties. 

41

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

24. OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group’s chief operating decision maker has considered the requirements of AASB 8, Operating Segments, and has 
concluded that, during the year ended 30 June 2016, the Group operated in the mineral exploration and the oil exploration 
industry within the geographical segments of Australia, Chile, Ghana and Kyrgyz Republic. The oil exploration segment 
was discontinued during the year ended 30 June 2013 and JSC Sherik was disposed of on 17 March 2016. 

30 June 2016

External revenues

Oil
Exploration
(discontinued)

Mineral 
Exploration

Investing

$

$

$

Total

$

1,043

-

-

1,043

Reportable segment profit /(loss) before tax

(2,977,730)

42,888

(163,017)

(3,097,859)

Interest income

Interest expense

Depreciation

Other material non-cash items:

Impairment of investment

Reversal impairment plant and equipment

Reportable segment assets

Reportable segment liabilities

30 June 2015

External revenues

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

60

-

(937)

3,510

-

-

3,570

-

(937)

-

 (174,515)

70,819

-

(174,515)

70,819

1,617,432

16,409

7,756

-

27,976

1,645,408

-

-

16,409

7,756

Reportable segment loss before tax

(479,561)

(50,543)

247,909

(282,195)

Interest income

Interest expense

Depreciation

Other material non-cash items:

Impairment of investment

Reportable segment assets

Reportable segment liabilities

-

-

-

-

126

-

(862)

12,157

12,283

-

-

-

(862)

-

(97,251)

(97,251)

28,557

37,233

1,137,282

194,644

1,360,483

27,257

-

64,490

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues and profit or loss

Revenues

Total revenue for reportable segments

Elimination of discontinued operations disposed (Note 28)

Consolidated revenue

2016

$

1,043

(1,043)

-

2015

$

7,756

(7,756)

-

42

EQUUS MINING LIMITED24. OPERATING SEGMENTS (Cont.)

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues and profit or loss (Cont.)

Profit or loss

Total loss for reportable segments

Elimination of discontinued operations (Note 28)

Unallocated amounts:

    Proceeds from other income

    Net other corporate expenses

Consolidated loss before tax from continuing operations

Assets

Total assets for reportable segments

Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities

Total liabilities for reportable segments

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Geographical information

Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

2016

$

2015

$

(3,097,859)

(282,195)

2,977,730

479,561

3,517

9,130

(477,916)

(769,096)

(594,528)

(562,600)

2016

$

2015

$

1,645,408

1,360,483

122,276

564,568

1,767,684

1,925,051

16,409

419,095

435,504

64,490

164,887

229,377

In presenting information on the basis of geography, segment revenue and segment assets are based on the 
geographical location of the operations.

Australia

All foreign locations

- Kyrgyz Republic

- Ghana

- Chile

2016

2015

Revenue

$

Non-current 
assets

$

-

1,043

-

-

-

-

-

1,337,589

Revenues

$

-

7,756

-

-

Non-current 
assets

$

-

-

937

877,075

The geographical information excludes financial instruments in determining non-current assets.

25. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

No matters or circumstances have arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this 
report any item, transaction or event of a material or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the 
Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of 
the Group, in future financial years.

43

2016  Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

26. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 30 June 2016 the parent entity of the Group was Equus Mining Limited.

Result of the parent entity

Net (loss)/profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit/(loss)

Financial position of the parent entity at year end

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Accumulated losses

Fair value reserve

Equity based compensation reserve

Option premium reserve

Total equity

Company

2016

$

2015

$

(1,449,415)

(454,689)

-

-

(1,449,415)

(454,689)

122,276

27,976

150,252

564,709

194,503

759,212

419,096

164,887

-

419,096

(268,844)

-

164,887

594,325

108,545,219

107,814,973

(108,814,063)

(107,364,648)

-

-

-

-

144,000

-

(268,844)

594,325

The Directors are of the opinion that no contingencies existed at, or subsequent to year end.

27.  ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

The Naltagua property held in the Republic of Chile which is within the mining exploration segment of the Group has 
been presented as assets held for sale following Group management’s decision to sell the property. 

A Sale and Purchase Agreement was executed during July 2016. The consideration under the agreement was for CLP$38 
million (AUD$76,889). This asset was not classified as assets held for sale at 30 June 2015. 

As at 30 June assets held for sale comprised the following:

2016

$

2015

$

Property, plant and equipment – Land

70,819

-

During the year ended 30 June 2016, the Group determined to reverse $70,819 of the impairment processed during 2014 
for the Naltagua property. No impairment/reversal was recorded in the prior year. 

44

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDNotes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016

28. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

In September 2012 the Group committed to discontinue its oil exploration segment. On 6 February 2015 the Group sold 
the segment fixed assets and consumables for US$700,000. On 17 March 2016 the Group sold its 100% interest in JSC 
Sherik for consideration of KGS100,000 (AUD$2,000). 

Results of discontinued operation

Revenue

Other income

Expenses

Results from operating activities

Income tax expense

Results from operating activities, net of income tax

Loss on sale of discontinue operation (including transfer of foreign currency 
translation reserve to profit or loss)

Impairment of assets held for sale

Income tax on loss on sale of discontinued operation

Loss for the year

2016

$

2015

$

1,043

113,410

7,756

211,277

(115,684)

(204,328)

(1,231)

14,705

-

-

(1,231)

14,705

(2,976,499)

-

-

-

(494,266)

-

(2,977,730)

(479,561)

Basic and diluted loss per share

(0.007)

(0.001)

Cash flows from (used in) discontinued operation

Net cash used in operating activities

Net cash from investing activities

Net cash from financing activities

Net cash flows for the year

29. ACQUISITION OF CONTROLLED ENTITIES

(96,182)

(201,455)

1,043

183,660

-

-

(95,139)

(17,795)

On 1 November 2014, the Company acquired a 51% interest in Andean Coal Pty Ltd (‘Andean’). The Company paid 
$200,000 for exploration and administration expenditure relating to Andean’s subsidiary Minera Carbones Del Sur 
Limitada, a company incorporated in Chile. Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada holds exploration licences covering 
three projects, Mina Rica, Rubens and Perez in the Magallanes Basin in southern Chile.

On 31 July 2015 the Company, under the terms of the Share Subscription Deed, exercised the option to acquire the 
remaining 49% of Andean for the consideration of 16 million ordinary shares in Equus (refer Note 14).

45

2016  Annual ReportDirectors’ Declaration

1.  In the opinion of the Directors of Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’):

(a)   the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, set out on pages 16 to 45, and the Remuneration 
Report as set out on pages 11 to 14 of the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance, for 

the financial year ended on that date; 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable.

2.   The Directors have been given the declarations required under section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 

financial year ended 30 June 2016.

3.   The Director’s draw attention to Note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Signed at Sydney this 15th day of September 2016 in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Mark H. Lochtenberg 
Director

Edward J. Leschke
Director

46

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDIndependent Auditor’s Report

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Equus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’), which comprises the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2016, and Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash 
Flows for the year ended on that date, Notes 1 to 29 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and 
other explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it 
controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control 
as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material 
misstatement whether due to fraud or error. In Note 2(a), the directors also state, in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements of the Group 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant 
ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
report.  The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those risk assessments, the auditor 
considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.  An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating 
the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, a true and fair view which is 
consistent with our understanding of the Group’s financial position and of its performance.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion:
(a)  the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the 
year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2(a).

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International 
Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation.

47

2016  Annual ReportIndependent Auditor’s Report

Material uncertainty regarding continuation as a going concern

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 2(d), “Going Concern”, in the financial report. The 
conditions disclosed in Note 2(d), including the need to raise additional funding from shareholders or other parties, 
the Group reducing expenditure in-line with available funding and related parties continuing to defer settlement of 
liabilities, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets  and extinguish its liabilities in the 
normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.

Report on the remuneration report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 11 to 14 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 
June 2016.  The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Equus Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 complies with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

KPMG
15 September 2016 

Adam Twemlow
Partner
Brisbane

48

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDAdditional Stock Exchange Information

Additional information as at 31 August 2016 required by the Australian Stock Exchange Listing Rules and not disclosed 
elsewhere in this report.

Home Exchange

The Company is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.  The Home Exchange is Sydney.

Audit Committee

As at the date of the Directors’ Report, an audit committee of the Board of Directors is not considered warranted due 
to the composition of the Board and the size, organisational complexity and scope of operations of the Group.

Class of Shares and Voting Rights

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares, as set out in the Company’s Constitution, are that every member in 
person or by proxy, attorney or representative, shall have one vote on a show of hands and one vote for each share 
held on a poll.

A member holding partly paid shares is entitled to a fraction of a vote equivalent to the proportion, which the amount 
paid up bears to the issue price for the share.

Distribution of Shareholders 

The total distribution of fully paid shareholders as at 31 August 2016 was as follows:

Range

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Total

Shareholders

268

336

340

680

284

1,908

Total

Number of

Shares

126,621

966,984

3,080,392

22,372,401

408,326,696

434,873,094

Less than Marketable Parcels

On 31 August 2016, 1,513 shareholders held less than marketable parcels of 55,555 shares.

On Market Buy Back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

Substantial Holders

The name of the substantial shareholders in Equus Mining Limited as advised to the Company are set out below.

Permgold Pty Ltd

Augusta Enterprises Pty Ltd

Mark Lochtenberg 

Number of Ordinary Shares

34,377,420

33,619,471

22,306,727

49

2016  Annual ReportAdditional Stock Exchange Information

Twenty Largest Shareholders

As at 31 August 2016, the twenty largest quoted shareholders held 54.35% of the fully paid ordinary shares as follows:

Name

Number

%

Permgold Pty Ltd

Augusta Enterprises Pty Ltd

34,377,420

33,619,471

Mark Hamish Lochtenberg & Michael Lochtenberg 

22,306,727

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Sambas Energy Pty Ltd

Peter John Bartter

Cynthia Wardman

Annlew Investments Pty Ltd < Annlew Investments PL SF A/C>

John Wardman & Associates Pty Ltd 

Tetramin Pty Ltd 

Lewis Super Admin Pty Limited 

John Desmond Martin

Rosignol Pty Ltd 

DRYCA Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Peter David Koller

Colvic Pty Ltd

CRX Investments Pty Limited

20

Glen Whisson & Tania Whisson 

The number of holders in each class of securities

7.91

7.73

5.10

4.82

4.20

3.68

3.45

2.53

1.92

1.86

1.84

1.19

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.07

1.04

0.83

0.82

0.81

20,966,501

18,553,602

16,000,000

15,000,000

11,000,000

8,361,112

8,096,566

8,000,000

5,192,384

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

4,653,266

4,500,000

3,600,000

3,582,943

3,562,976

As at 31 August 2016, the numbers of holders in each class of securities on issue were as follows:

Type of security

Ordinary shares

Escrow securities

As at 31 August 2016, there were escrow securities.

Number of 
holders

Number of 
securities

1,908

434,873,094

50

EQUUS MINING LIMITEDAdditional Stock Exchange Information

Group Mineral Concession Interests at 31 August 2016

The Company provides the following information regarding its mining tenements:

Project
Mina Rica

Rubens

Location

Tenement

Ownership

% interest Type of Tenement

Chile Mina Rica 1
Chile Mina Rica 2
Chile Mina Rica 4
Chile Mina Rica 6
Chile Mina Rica 8
Chile Mina Rica 11
Chile Mina Rica 12
Chile Mina Rica 15
Chile Mina Rica 16
Chile Mina Rica 19
Chile Mina Rica 20
Chile Mina Rica 23
Chile Mina Rica 26
Chile Mina Rica 29
Chile Mina Rica 30
Chile Mina Rica 31
Kol 1
Chile
Kol 2
Chile
Kol 3
Chile
Kol 4
Chile
Kol 5
Chile
Kol 6
Chile
Kol 7
Chile
Kol 8
Chile
Kol 9
Chile
Kol 10
Chile
Kol 11
Chile
Kol 12
Chile
Kol 14
Chile
Kol 15
Chile
Kol 16
Chile

Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile

Rio Rubens Este 1
Rio Rubens Este 2
Rio Rubens Este 3
Rio Rubens Este 4
Rio Rubens Este 5
Rio Rubens Este 6
Rio Rubens Este 7
Rio Rubens 1
Rio Rubens 2
Rio Rubens 3
Rio Rubens 4
Rio Rubens 5
Rio Rubens 6
Rio Rubens 7
Rio Rubens 8
Rio Rubens 9
Rio Rubens 10
Rio Rubens 11

Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada

Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration

Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration

51

2016  Annual ReportAdditional Stock Exchange Information

Location
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile
Chile

Tenement

Ownership

% interest Type of Tenement

Rio Perez A
Rio Perez B
Rio Perez C
Rio Perez D
Rio Perez E
Rio Perez F
Rio Perez G
Rio Perez H
Skyring 1
Skyring 2
Skyring 3
Skyring 4
Skyring 5
Skyring 6
Skyring 7
Skyring 8
Skyring 9
Skyring 10
Skyring 11
Skyring 12
Skyring 13
Skyring 14
Skyring 15
Skyring 16
Skyring 17
Skyring 18
Skyring 19
Skyring 20
Skyring 21
Skyring 22
Skyring 23
Skyring 24
Skyring 25
Skyring 26
Skyring 27
Skyring 28
Skyring 29
Skyring 30
Skyring 31

Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada
Minera Carbones Del Sur Limitada

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration
Exploration

Project
Perez

52

EQUUS MINING LIMITED 
Additional Stock Exchange Information

Mining interest in African countries

Concession 
name

Osenase 

Asamankese

Pramkese

Kwatechi

Location

Registered Holder

File Number /  
Licence Type

Equus equity 
interest 

Concession  
Type

Ghana 1

Ghana 1

Ghana 1

Ghana 1

Osenase Prospecting Licence

Equus Mining 90%

Asamankese Prospecting Licence

Equus Mining 90%

Pramkese Prospecting Licence

Equus Mining 90%

Kwatechi PL3/64 Prospecting Licence

Equus Mining 0%

N/A

N/A

N/A

7% 2

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Notes

1

2

The governments of African countries in which the Company holds minerals interests are entitled to equity 
in mining companies owning projects as follows – Ghana 10% and Guinea 15%.  Equus’s quoted equity is 
after allowance for that national interest, which occurs when a new project company is established prior to 
commencement of mining.  

Perseus Mining Limited, the current holder of a 16% interest, has the right to earn a further 60% interest in 
the Kwatechi property by funding the development of the project to profitable production.  In that case, 
the Company and a local joint venture partner will each retain a 7% interest which is convertible to a 1.25% 
net smelter royalty at the option of those parties within 30 days of completion of a feasibility study.

2016  Annual Report

53

www.equusmining.com

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

Notice is hereby  given that  the  Annual General Meeting of members is to be  convened  at Level  5,  56 Pitt 
Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000 on 22 November 2016 at 11 am. 

ORDINARY BUSINESS 
Financial Statements 

AGENDA 

To  receive  and  consider  the  Company's  Annual  Financial  Report,  the  Directors'  Report  and  the  Auditor's 
Report for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolutions, with or without amendment: 

Resolution 1  Adoption of the Remuneration Report 

'That the Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2016 be and is hereby adopted.' 

Resolution 2 

Re-election of a Director 

'That Juerg M. Walker be and is hereby re-elected as a Director.' 

Resolution 3  Additional capacity to issue securities 

'That the additional capacity to issue equity securities up to 10% of the issued capital of the Company as 
set out in the Explanatory Memorandum attached to this Notice of Meeting be and is hereby approved 
for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 7.1A.' 

To transact any other business that may be brought forward in accordance with the Company's Constitution. 

By order of the Board 
Marcelo Mora 
Company Secretary 
21 October 2016 

Equus Mining Limited ABN 44 065 212 679 

Level 2, 66 Hunter Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

T    +61 2 9300 3366 
F     +61 2 9221 6333 
E    info@equusmining.com 
W  www.equusmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Explanatory Memorandum 

to the Notice of Annual General Meeting 

This Explanatory Memorandum has been prepared to assist members to understand the business to be put 
to members at the Annual General Meeting to be held at Level 5, 56 Pitt Street, Sydney, NSW, on Tuesday, 
22 November 2016 at 11 am Eastern Daylight Saving Time (EDST). 

Financial Report 

The Financial Report, Directors' Report and Auditor's Report for the Company for the year ended 30 June 
2016 will be laid before the meeting. There is no requirement for shareholders to approve these reports, 
however, the Chair of the meeting will allow a reasonable opportunity to ask the auditor questions about 
the conduct of the audit and the content of the Auditor's Report. 

Resolution 1   Adoption of Remuneration Report 

The  Remuneration  Report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report  in  the  Company’s  2016  Annual 
Report,  contains  certain  prescribed  details,  sets  out  the  policy  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
discloses the payments to Directors. 

In  accordance  with  section  250R  of  the  Corporations  Act,  a  resolution  that  the  Remuneration  Report  be 
adopted must be put to the vote.  The resolution is advisory only and does not bind the Directors or the 
Company. 

Shareholders  will  be  given  a  reasonable  opportunity  at  the  meeting  to  comment  on  and  ask  questions 
about the Company’s Remuneration Report. 

The Chair intends to exercise all undirected proxies in favour of Resolution 1. If the Chair of the Meeting is 
appointed as your proxy and you have not specified the way the Chair is to vote on Resolution 1, by signing 
and returning the Proxy Form, you are considered to have provided the Chair with an express authorisation 
for the Chair to vote the proxy in accordance with the Chair's intention. 

Voting Exclusion Statement 

A vote on the resolution must not be cast (in any capacity) by or on behalf of any of the following persons: 

  a member  of the  key management  personnel  details  of whose  remuneration  are  included  in the 

remuneration report; 

  a close related party of such a member. 

However such a person may cast a vote on the resolution if: 

 

 

the person does so as a proxy appointed by writing that specifies how the proxy is to vote on the 
proposed resolution; and 
the vote is not cast on behalf of such a person. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of this advisory Resolution 1. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 1. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resolution 2 

Re-election of Juerg Walker 

In accordance with Article 3.6 of the Company’s Constitution and the Corporations Act, Juerg Walker who 
retires by rotation and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election. 

Juerg Walker is a European portfolio manager and investor.  He has over 30 years’ experience in the Swiss 
banking  industry,  operating  his  own  portfolio  management  company  after  leaving  his  position  as  senior 
vice president of a private bank in Zurich.   

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 2. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 2. 

Resolution 3  Approval of additional capacity to issue securities 

ASX Listing Rule 7.1A enables the Company to issue equity securities up to 10% of its issued share capital 
through placements over a 12 month period after the AGM ('10% Placement Facility').  The 10% Placement 
Facility is in addition to the Company's 15% placement capacity under ASX Listing Rule 7.1. 

Resolution 3, which is a Special Resolution requiring 75%  of votes  cast  to be  in favour of the  resolution, 
seeks shareholder approval for the Company to have the ability to issue equity securities under the 10% 
Placement Facility on the following terms: 

(a)  Placement Period 

Shareholder approval of the 10% Placement Facility is valid from the date of the AGM and expires on the 
earlier of:  

(i)  the date that is 12 months after the date of the AGM; or 

(ii)  the  date  of  the  approval  by  shareholders  of  a  transaction  under  ASX  Listing  Rules  11.1.2  (a 
significant change to the nature or scale of activities) or 11.2 (disposal of main undertaking). 

(b)  Equity Securities 

Any  equity  securities  issued  under  the  10%  Placement  Facility  must  be  in  the  same  class  as  an  existing 
quoted  class  of  equity  securities  of  the  Company  which,  in  the  Company's  case,  are  fully  paid  ordinary 
shares. 

(c)  Formula for calculating 10% Placement Facility 

The  maximum  number  of  shares  that  can  be  issued  under  the  10%  Placement  Facility  is  calculated  as 
follows: 

(A x D) - E 

Where:  A  is  the  number  of  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  on  issue  12  months  before  the  date  of  issue  or 

agreement: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

plus the number of fully paid ordinary shares issued in the 12 months under an exception in 
ASX Listing Rule 7.2; 

plus the number of partly paid ordinary shares that became fully paid in the 12 months; 

plus  the  number  of  fully  paid  shares  issued  in  the  12  months  with  approval  of  holders  of 
shares under Listing Rule 7.1 and 7.4; 

(iv) 

less the number of fully paid shares cancelled in the 12 months. 

D is 10%. 

E is the number of fully paid ordinary shares issued or agreed to be issued under ASX Listing Rule 
7.1A.2 in the 12 months before the date of the issue or agreement to issue that are not issued with 
the approval of shareholders under ASX Listing Rules 7.1 or 7.4. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The current maximum number of shares, as at the date of this meeting, that can be issued under the 10% 
Placement Facility is 43,487,309. The Company’s current capacity to issue securities as at the date of the 
meeting pursuant to listing rule 7.1 is 65,230,964. 

(d)  Minimum Issue Price 

The minimum issue price of equity securities issued for the purpose of Listing Rule 7.1.A.3 must be not less 
than 75% of the volume weighted average price of equity securities in the same class calculated over the 
15 trading days on which trades were recorded immediately before: 

(i) 

the date on which the price at which the equity securities are to be issued is agreed; or  

(ii) 

if the equity securities are not issued within 5 trading days of the date in paragraph (i) above, 
the date on which the equity securities are issued. 

(e)  Risk of Economic and Voting Dilution 

If  Resolution  3  is  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  Company  issues  equity  securities  under  the  10% 
Placement Facility, the existing shareholders' voting power in the Company will be diluted as shown in the 
table below.  Further, there is a risk that: 

(i) 

the market price for the Company's equity securities may be significantly lower on the date of 
the issue of the equity securities than on the date of the AGM; and 

(ii)  the equity securities may be issued at a price that is at a discount to the market price for the 

Company's equity securities on the issue date. 

Because Variable A in the formula for calculating 10% Placement Facility, and consequently the number of 
shares that can be issued under the 10% Placement Facility, can change during the Placement Period, the 
table below shows a matrix of scenarios of the potential dilution of existing shareholders as at the date of 
the AGM on the basis of: 

(i) 

the  issue  price of equity  securities  being  the current  approximate  market  price  of  fully  paid 
ordinary shares, plus 50% and minus 50%; and 

(ii)  the  maximum  number  of  shares  that  can  be  issued  under  the  10%  Placement  Facility  in 
accordance  with  the  definition  of  Variable  A  in  the  formula  for  calculating  10%  Placement 
Facility increasing by 50% and 100%. 

Variable A in 
10% Placement Facility 
under ASX Listing Rule 
7.1A.2 

Voting Dilution 
and Placement 
Facility Capacity 

Current Variable A 
434,873,094 shares 

50% increase in current 
Variable A 
652,309,641 shares 
100% increase in 
current Variable A 
869,746,188 shares 

10% 
43,487,309 
Shares 
13.0% 
65,230,964 
Shares 
16.7% 
86,974,619 
shares 

50% Decrease in 
Current 
Approximate 
Market Price 
$0.006 

Issue Price and 
Funds Raised 

Current 
Approximate 
Market Price 
$0.012 

50% Increase in 
Current 
Approximate 
Market Price 
$0.018 

$260,924 

$521,848 

$782,772 

$391,386 

$782,772 

$1,174,157 

$521,848 

$1,043,695 

$1,565,543 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As  an  example,  if  Variable  A  is  increased  to  869,746,188  shares,  the  10%  Placement  Facility  capacity  is 
86,974,619  shares  and  therefore  the  dilution  of  existing  shares  as  at  the  date  of  the  AGM,  being 
434,873,094 shares, is calculated as: 

86,974,619 ÷ (434,873,094 + 86,974,619) = 16.7% 

(f)  Other Matters 

The  Company  may  issue  equity  securities  under  the  10%  Placement  Facility  for  cash  consideration  to 
support  the  Company's  ongoing  exploration  activities  and  working  capital  or  non-cash  consideration  for 
the acquisition of compatible business opportunities which may arise.  In such circumstances the Company 
will provide a valuation of the non-cash consideration as required by ASX Listing Rule 7.1A. 

The  Company’s  allocation  policy  is  dependent  on  the  prevailing  market  conditions  at  the  time  of  any 
proposed  issue  pursuant  to  the  10%  Placement  Facility.    As  there  is  no  issue  currently  proposed,  the 
identity of the allottees is not currently known and will be determined on a case-by-case basis at the time 
of allotment, having regard to factors including, but not limited to, the following: 

(i)  the methods of  raising  funds  that are available  to the  Company,  including  but not  limited  to, 

rights issues or other issues in which existing security holders can participate; 

(ii)  the effect of the issue of the equity securities on the control of the Company; 

(iii) the financial situation and solvency of the Company; and 

(iv) advice from corporate, financial and broking advisers (if applicable). 

The  allottees  under  the  10%  Placement  Facility  have  not  currently  been  determined  but  may  include 
existing substantial shareholders and/or new shareholders who are not related parties or associates of a 
related party of the Company. 

The  Company  obtained  shareholder  approval  under  ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1A  at  its  2015  Annual  General 
Meeting. However, no equity securities were issued under Listing Rule 7.1A, 10% Placement Facility during 
the preceding 12 months. 

The Company issued a total of 3,363,636 ordinary fully paid shares in the 12 months preceding the date of 
the meeting which based on the number of equity securities on issue at the commencement of that period 
represents 0.78% of the Company’s equity securities. 

Information relating to the issue of equity securities in the preceding 12 months is as follows: 

  Date of the issue: 
  The number of securities issued: 
  Class of securities issued: 
  Name of the allottees: 

  The issue price of the securities 

and the closing price on the previous 
trading day: 

  The issue was for cash: 

16 December 2015. 
3,363,636. 
Ordinary fully paid shares. 
Mark Hamish Lochtenberg  &  Michal  Lichtenberg   2,272,727 ordinary shares; and 
R&D  Yeates  Holdings  Pty  Ltd    1,090,909 
ordinary shares. 

The issue price was $0.011 per share and the closing price 
on the previous trading day was $0.010. 
The total cash consideration was $37,000 and was used in 
exploration activities at the company’s Mina Rica project in 
Chile and working capital. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Voting Exclusion: 

The Company will disregard any votes cast on Resolution 3 by: 

  a person who may participate in the proposed issue; and 
  a person who might obtain a benefit, except a benefit solely in the capacity of a holder of ordinary 

securities, if the resolution is passed and any such associates of that person.  

However, the Company need not disregard a vote if: 

 

 

it  is  cast  by  a  person  as  proxy  for  a  person  who  is  entitled  to  vote,  in  accordance  with  the 
directions on the proxy form; or 
it  is  cast  by  the  person  chairing  the  meeting  as  proxy  for  a  person  who  is  entitled  to  vote,  in 
accordance with a direction on the proxy form to vote as the proxy decides. 

The Directors recommend that you vote IN FAVOUR of Resolution 3. 
The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote undirected proxies IN FAVOUR of Resolution 3. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FORM OF PROXY 

I/we . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . 

of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

being a member/members of Equus Mining Limited HEREBY APPOINT 

                     the Chair of the Meeting (mark box) 

OR if you are not appointing the Chair of the Meeting as your proxy, please write the name of the person or body corporate 
(excluding the registered shareholder) you are appointing as your proxy below 

or failing the individual or body corporate named, or if no individual or body corporate is named, the Chair of the  meeting, as 
my/our proxy to act generally at the Meeting on my/our behalf and to vote in accordance with the following directions (or if 
no directions have been given, and to the extent permitted by law, as the proxy sees fit) at the Annual General Meeting of 
Equus Mining Limited to be held at Level 5, 56 Pitt Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000 on Tuesday 22 May 2016 at 11.00 am (AEST) 
and at any adjournment or postponement of that Meeting. 

The  Chair  of the Meeting  is  authorised to exercise  undirected  proxies on remuneration related matter (Resolution 1): If 
I/we  have  appointed  the  Chair  of  the  Meeting  as  my/our  proxy  or  the  Chair  of  the  Meeting  becomes  my/our  proxy  by 
default, by signing and submitting this form I/we expressly authorise the Chair of the Meeting to exercise my/our proxy in 
respect of Resolution 1 (except  where I/we have indicated a different  voting intention above) even though Resolution 1 is 
connected directly or indirectly with the remuneration of a member of key management personnel for Equus Mining Limited, 
which includes the Chair. 

The Chair of the Meeting intends to vote all undirected proxies in favour of each resolution (including Resolution 1). If you 
have appointed the Chair of the Meeting as your proxy (or the Chair of the Meeting becomes your proxy by default), and you 
wish  to  give  the  Chair  specific  voting  directions  on  an  item,  you  should  mark  the  appropriate  box/es  opposite  those 
resolutions below (directing the Chair to vote for, against or to abstain from voting). 

If you mark the Abstain box for a particular item, you are directing your proxy not to vote on your behalf on a show of hands 
or on a poll and your vote will not be counted in calculating the required majority if a poll is called. 

RESOLUTIONS 

1.  Adoption of the Remuneration Report 
2.  Re-election of Mr Juerg Walker 
3.  Approval additional capacity to issue equity securities 

FOR 
 
 
 

AGAINST 
 
 
 

ABSTAIN 
 
 
 

Signature of Securityholder(s) This section must be completed. 

Signatures of Securityholder(s) 

Dated this . . . . . . day of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2016 

Individual or Securityholder 1 

Securityholder 2 

Securityholder 3 

Sole Director and 
Sole Company Secretary 

  Director 

  Director 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROXY INSTRUCTIONS 

1.  Appointment of a Proxy 

If you wish to appoint the Chair of the Meeting as your proxy, mark the box. If the individual or body corporate you 
wish to appoint as your proxy is someone other than the Chair of the Meeting please write the full name of that 
individual or body corporate in the space provided. If you leave this section blank, or your named proxy does not 
attend  the  meeting,  the  Chair  of  the  Meeting  will  be  your  proxy.  A  proxy  need  not  be  a  securityholder  of  the 
company.  

2.  Appointment of a Second Proxy 

A member entitled to attend and vote and is entitled to appoint not more than 2 proxies to attend the meeting and 
vote on a poll. 

Where more than 1 proxy is appointed, each proxy must be appointment to represent a specified proportion of the 
member's voting rights. If you appoint 2 proxies and the appointment does not specify the proportion or number of 
your votes the proxy may exercise, each proxy may exercise half of the votes. 

A proxy need not be a member. 

This Proxy form (and the original or certified copy of any power of attorney under which this proxy form is signed) 
must  be  received  at  an  address  given  below  no  later  than  48  hours  before  the  time  appointed  for  holding  the 
meeting: 

3.  Voting 

The vote on the resolutions will be decided on a show of hands unless a poll is demanded. On a show of hands, 
every shareholder who is present in person or by proxy, or by representative or by attorney, will have one vote. 
Upon a poll, every shareholder who is present in person or by proxy, or by representative or by attorney, will have 
one vote for each Share held by that shareholder. 

4. 

Signing Instructions 
All joint holders must sign. 

Where the company has a Sole Director and Company Secretary, that person must sign. Otherwise this form must 
be signed by a Director jointly with either another Director or a Company Secretary. 

All executors of deceased estates must sign. 

5.  Persons entitle to attend and vote 

The Company has determined, in accordance with regulation 7.11.37 of the Corporations Regulations 2001 (Cth), 
that the Company's shares quoted on the ASX Limited at 7.00 pm Sydney time on 20 November 2016 are taken, for 
the purposes of the Annual General Meeting to be held by the persons who held them at that time. Accordingly, 
those persons are entitled to attend and vote (if not excluded) at the meeting. 

6.  Corporate Representatives 

If a representative of the corporation is to attend the meeting. The representative must bring to the Annual 
General Meeting evidence of his or her appointment, including any authority under which it was signed in 
accordance with section 253B of the Corporations Act 2001. 

 

in person or by mail at the Company's registered office, Level 2, 66 Hunter Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 Australia; 

or 

  by facsimile on +61 2 9221 6333.