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Ergomed

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FY2017 Annual Report · Ergomed
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FOCUSED ON  
DELIVERING GROWTH

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

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INTRODUCTION

ERGOMED PROVIDES 
SPECIALISED SERVICES 
TO THE PHARMACEUTICAL 
INDUSTRY.

Our offer includes clinical development, trial 
management and pharmacovigilance services to 
over 200 clients ranging from top 10 pharmaceutical 
and generics companies to small and mid-sized 
drug development companies.

We have established a portfolio of co-development partnerships 
with pharmaceutical and biotech companies, using a shared 
risk model, and we wholly own a pipeline of proprietary 
development products for the treatment of surgical bleeding.

Net Service Revenue

£22.2m

£17.4m

  Clinical Research Services: 

£17.4 million, growth of 9% on PY

  Drug Safety and Medical Information: 
£22.2 million, growth of 68% on PY

Strategic report
1  Highlights
2  At a glance
4  Company overview
10  Chairman’s statement
12  Chief Executive Officer’s review
14  Strategy
16  Strategy in action
18  Financial review
20  Principal risks

Governance
22  Board of directors
24  Corporate governance statement
26  Directors’ remuneration report 

(unaudited)
29  Directors’ report

Financial statements
31 
Independent auditor’s report
38  Consolidated income statement
39  Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income
40  Consolidated balance sheet
41  Consolidated statement of 

changes in equity

42  Consolidated cash flow statement
43  Company balance sheet
44  Company statement of  

changes in equity

45  Company cash flow statement
46  Notes to the financial statements

For further information, visit 
www.ergomedplc.com

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Revenue

Contracted Order Backlog

£47.6m
+21%

£88.0m
+26%

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
£

47.6

7.6

0.4

39.6

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5
0

39.2

10.0

29.2

30.2

10.2

20.0

n
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£

88.0

70.0

59.0

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

2015

2016

2017

Net Service Revenue      Reimbursement Revenue
Licence Revenue

2015

2016

2017

BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

 — Acquisition of PSR Group BV (PSR), a leading contract research organisation based in The 

Netherlands and focused on orphan drug development, for a total consideration of up to €5.7 million 
(£5.1 million) (October 2017)

 — Institutional placing raising gross proceeds of £2.9 million to partially fund the initial consideration for 

PSR (September 2017)

 — PrimeVigilance demonstrated its successful pilot project in robotic automation at an intelligent 
automation seminar for the International Society of Pharmacovigilance (ISOP) (December 2017)

 — Board and management appointments including: Peter George, former CEO of Clinigen Group plc and 
Non-Executive Director of Ergomed to Chairman; Dr Miroslav Reljanovic, founder and former CEO to 
Executive Vice-Chairman; Stephen Stamp to CEO; and Jan Petracek to COO

 — An agreement with Allergy Therapeutics plc for a multi-study co-development partnership to support 

three of Allergy Therapeutics’ OralVac products (December 2017)

 — First commercialisation deal for Haemostatix products with Boryung for South Korea (September 

2017)

 — Positive Phase II data from PeproStat, our wholly-owned product and the first to come from the 

Haemostatix pipeline (October 2017)

1

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportAT A GLANCE

SPECIALISED SERVICES  
PROVIDER

WHAT WE DO
Ergomed offers a comprehensive suite of specialised services to the pharmaceutical 
industry. In our Clinical Research Services division, we undertake on behalf of 
our clients all facets of clinical trial management from Phase I to IV. In our Drug 
Safety and Medical Information division we provide a range of services related to 
the collection, aggregation and reporting of safety issues related to drugs on the 
market, sometimes called pharmacovigilance.

Clinical Research Services
Over 20 years Ergomed has built 
particular expertise in oncology, 
neurology, immunology and the 
development of orphan drugs. Our 
approach is differentiated from other 
providers through our innovative 
Site Management model and Study 
Physician teams, resulting in a closer 
and more productive relationship 
between Ergomed and investigational 
sites involved in clinical trials.

Ergomed Clinical Research Services 
operates out of 16 offices across the 
Northern Hemisphere from San Antonio, 
US to Taipei, Taiwan and is conducting 
clinical trials in 55 countries.

Drug Safety and 
Medical Information
Through our subsidiary 
PrimeVigilance, we offer the full 
range of drug safety and medical 
information services including adverse 
event case processing, aggregate 
reporting, risk management 
plans, signal detection and audit. 
PrimeVigilance, including the 
recently re-branded PharmInvent, is 
a medically led organisation with a 
passion for quality. This is reflected in 
our exceptional client retention and 
organic growth.

PrimeVigilance operates out of six 
offices from Boston, US to Belgrade, 
Serbia and is monitoring drugs in over 
100 countries for more than 100 clients.

è See pages 6 and 7 for more information

è See pages 4 and 5 for more information

Comprehensive range of services

Services

Clinical Research Services

Drug Safety and
Medical Information

Phases I – III

Phase IV

Drug Safety

Medical
Information

Project management

Patient recruitment

Medical writing

Data management / statistics

Regulatory affairs

Quality assurance

Adverse event case processing

Medical safety review / reports

Consulting / audit

Medical information

QPPV / Qualified person

2

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

OUR GEOGRAPHICAL REACH

Ergomed Offices

OUR PERFORMANCE 

New contracts won

Order backlog

£54m

in 2017

£88m

at year-end

Drug Safety and  
Medical Information

Clinical Research Services

£22.2m

Net Service 
Revenue

£17.4m

Our growth

+68%

+ 35% organic

Our growth

+9%

+ 3% organic

Global industry growth

Global industry growth

+18%

+7.5%

Employees

700+

Active clients

200+

Patients studied

125,000

Clinical trials in

55

countries

Studies completed

600+

Adverse event cases 
processed p.a.

80,000+

3

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCOMPANY OVERVIEW

DRUG SAFETY AND
MEDICAL INFORMATION

Through PrimeVigilance, we provide 
integrated drug safety and medical 
information services.

PrimeVigilance operates from bases in Guildford, UK; Zagreb, 
Croatia; Belgrade, Serbia; Prague, Czech Republic; Boston, 
USA and this year has opened up a sixth location in Frankfurt, 
Germany. PrimeVigilance is currently providing services across 
more than 100 countries to a range of international pharma, 
generic and biotech clients.

The services offered by PrimeVigilance cover all the regulatory 
and scientific elements of pharmacovigilance required to 
obtain and maintain a product licence within Europe and  
the US.

OUR KEY DIFFERENTIATORS 

EU Qualified Person
—
Risk Management Planning (‘RMP’)
—
Compliant PV System with consistent  
adverse event data capture
—
Validated ARISg safety database
—
Robust Quality Management
—
Expedited reporting, preparation of PSURs,
literature screening, signal detection and
evaluation, benefit–risk assessment
—
Compliance auditing, support during crisis  
and various ad hoc assignments
—
Integrated international Medical Information
service using AG Inquirer database

Net Service Revenue

Customers

£22.2m

100+

Employees

Services marketed in

450+

100+

countries

4

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

ESSENTIAL PHARMACOVIGILANCE PROCESSES ALL COVERED BY PRIMEVIGILANCE

No action

Data collection

Signal detection

Risk assessment

Decision making

VISION 2020

The Global Leader  
in pharmacovigilance.

In order to move from a major independent 
pharmacovigilance provider to the world’s 
#1 pharmacovigilance provider, we plan to 
take the following strategic steps:

1   Increase investment in people, attracting  
the best talent worldwide, and fostering 
talent/personal growth within our 
organisation.

2  Increase investment in technology, 

becoming a leader in process automation 
and the use of artificial intelligence in our 
services.

3  Increase growth, both organically and 

through acquisitions, resulting in a larger 
presence in major markets, and achieving 
further benefits from economies of scale. 

Communication

Regulatory action

People
PrimeVigilance’s reputation is built 
on the quality of its people. The 
senior leadership team includes 
leading pharmacovigilance experts 
and former senior regulators 
with over 300 years of combined 
industry experience. 

Fundamental to its medic-led  
approach, PrimeVigilance 
employs 44 physicians and over 
300 pharmacists and other 
life sciences professionals. Its 
network of Qualified Persons in 
Pharmacovigilance (QPPV) is the 
most extensive in Europe and 
includes 16 in-house and over 100 
outsourced professionals covering 
60 countries.

The CEO of PrimeVigilance, Dr Jan 
Petracek, is the former Head of  
Risk Management at the European 
Medicines Agency and has, 
and continues to, contribute to 
many national and international 
guidelines.

Technology (automation)
PrimeVigilance has long had a 
technology driven approach to 
pharmacovigilance with speed, 
consistency and accuracy being  
the goal. Adverse event case 
processing can be executed either 
in an in-house validated database 
or in the client’s own database, as 
required. PrimeVigilance is able to 
offer case processing in either of 
the two leading global databases.

More recently, PrimeVigilance has 
been identified as an industry 
leader in the deployment of robotic 
process automation (RPA) software 
in routine pharmacovigilance 
processes. In pilots, PrimeVigilance 
has been able to demonstrate 
very significant improvements in 
efficiency through time savings  
and in accuracy.

PrimeVigilance’s strategy is to 
continue to invest in technology 
to drive efficiency, enhance quality 
and, as a result, competitiveness.

5

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCOMPANY OVERVIEW

CLINICAL  
RESEARCH SERVICES

ERGOMED’s approach is focused on 
effective patient recruitment to reduce  
time and cost of clinical trials.

Ergomed has 20 years’ experience working across the  
world in many therapeutic areas, with a particular expertise  
in oncology, neurology and immunology and the development 
of orphan drugs. Solutions are tailored to meet the 
requirements of individual clients and specific projects with an 
uncompromising commitment to quality standards.

CLOSING THE DEVELOPMENT CIRCLE

r e - Approval

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Service cycle

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As a mid-sized full-service CRO, Ergomed 
differentiates through:

 — 25% of staff with PhD, MD
 — Site management program specifically built to increase 

study performance

 — Focus on orphan drug development
 — Presence in MENA region
 — Therapeutic specialisations:

 − Oncology, Respiratory, Neurology

THERAPEUTIC AREA EXPERTISE (NO. OF TRIALS)

37%

31%

12%

9%

11%

Oncology / Haematology
Neurology
Cardiovascular
Allergy / Respiratory
Other

ACQUISITION UPDATE

Reinforcing our 
position in orphan 
drug development 
services.

Acquisition of PSR for up to

€5.7m

6

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

OUR KEY DIFFERENTIATORS 

Ergomed believes its approach to clinical trials is differentiated from other providers 
by its innovative Study Site Management model and the use of Study Physician Teams 
resulting in a closer relationship between Ergomed and the physicians involved in 
clinical trials. As well as providing high quality clinical development services, Ergomed 
is building a portfolio of co-development partnerships with pharma and biotech 
companies which share the risks and rewards of drug development. Ergomed leverages 
its expertise and services in return for carried interest in the drugs under development.

Focusing on patient recruitment with efficient 
management and control of complex trial protocols

Net Service Revenue

£17.4m

Studies completed

600+

Clinical trials in

55

countries

Study Physician Team

Peer-to-peer support
—
Develops best practice 
across treatment centres
—
Provides expertise for 
particular study designs

Site Management 
Team

Enhanced recruitment
—
Increased retention
—
More evaluable patients

Hospital
—
Investigator
—
Nurses/Site Staff

7

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCOMPANY OVERVIEW

HAEMOSTATIX

Patented fibrinogen-binding 

peptide technology

PRODUCT PIPELINE

PeproStat™ Liquid
A topical liquid haemostat that is applied to wounds to 
control bleeding during surgery. PeproStat has a novel 
mode of action that is fast and effective. The peptide-
based coagulant is manufactured from blood-free 
components and is formulated as a ready-to-use solution, 
to be used with commercially available resorbable 
sponges. Current products are typically blood-derived 
and often require re-constitution or thawing prior to use. 

Positive PeproStat Phase II results
In October 2017, we announced positive Phase II results 
of PeproStat in surgical bleeding. The trial met its primary 
endpoint and was completed approximately six months 
ahead of schedule. PeproStat showed a reduction in time 
to haemostasis by 1.6 minutes compared with standard 
of care time to haemostasis of 5.8 minutes. It also met 
key secondary endpoints and was highly rated by 
investigators. No treatment related serious adverse events 
or re-bleeding were observed. These results reinforce 
PeproStat’s potential as a safe, blood-free, ready-to-use 
and cost-effective method of controlling bleeding during 
surgery.

HXP12 ReadyFlow™ 
A flowable gel-based haemostat that is applied with a 
syringe and nozzle enabling less accessible wounds to be 
treated, as well as wounds with uneven surfaces. HXP12 
ReadyFlow is composed of a heat-stable peptide active 
substance mixed with a transparent particulate gel and 
pre-filled in a ready-to-use syringe. Current products 
in this rapidly expanding market segment require eight 
preparation steps prior to use, are blood derived, and 
opaque, obscuring the wound site. HXP12 ReadyFlow 
won first prize in the pan European Emerging Technology 
Competition run by the Royal Society of Chemistry.

Haemostatix has developed a new class of 
peptide based coagulant, or ‘haemostat’, 
for the control of bleeding in surgery.

The Company has pioneered a new approach to haemostasis 
that is based on a peptide that binds to the protein fibrinogen, 
inducing the rapid and targeted formation of clots. This 
innovative technology platform is being used to develop a 
pipeline of topical products to treat surgical bleeding with 
further applications in tissue repair and regenerative medicine.

Surgical bleeding and its markets
The haemostat market is worth $2.5Bn and is expanding 
globally at 6 to 8% per annum. Growth in several market 
segments, and emerging economies has exceeded 10% 
per annum. The market leader is blood derived thrombin, a 
relatively fragile molecule requiring storage in a dry or frozen 
form. Haemostatix’s peptide-based coagulants are blood-free, 
have greater stability enabling the formulation of ready-to-use 
liquids and gels, and have a mode of action that is faster than 
thrombin-mediated clotting.

Peak sales potential

PeproStat™

$500m1

1 

Internal estimate

Reduced time to 
haemostasis by  
1.6 minutes versus 
standard of care.

8

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

CO-DEVELOPMENT 
PARTNERSHIPS

Ergomed has developed an innovative  
model for sustainable drug development  
and is a source of potential upside.

Ergomed has established a portfolio of co-development 
partnerships with pharmaceutical and biotech companies.  
By reducing service fees, Ergomed has secured either a  
share in future revenues derived from the product or, in the 
case of single product companies, an equity stake in the 
partner company.

The Ergomed team screen up to 100 co-development 
candidates in any given year and may carry out detailed  
due diligence on a dozen or less with a view to concluding 
one or two deals per annum.

Expansion of the co-development pipeline will not be a 
strategic priority for the Company going forward.

CO-DEVELOPMENT MODEL

Reduction in fees

Ergomed investment 

30-50%

£1-15m

Allows Ergomed to 
focus on Clinical

Partner focuses on 
CMC, Pre-Clinical, 
Commercialisation

Share of revenue

5-15%

or

Equity share  
of company

Our diversified product pipeline

Compound Partner

Pre-clinical

Phase I

Phase II

Phase III

Partnership

Multikine

Cel-Sci

Head & Neck Cancer

Lorediplon

Ferrer

Insomnia

Sevuparin

Modus Therapeutics

Sickle-Cell Disease

Sepranolone Asarina Pharma 

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

OralVac

Allergy Therapeutics

HDM, Grass, Trees

9

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

FOCUSED
ON STRATEGY

Peter George
Chairman

2017 saw continued very strong performance 
for Ergomed in the services business and 
particularly in the Drug Safety and Medical 
Information business. The Board sees this 
area and specialist CRO services such as 
orphan drug development as significant 
opportunities where Ergomed can take 
global leadership positions and continue 
to grow.

10

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

The appointment of Stephen Stamp as CEO and Dr Jan 
Petracek as COO was a catalyst for the re-aligned Board to 
review Ergomed’s growth opportunities and set strategic 
priorities which will see greater focus on the services business 
and a targeting of the Company’s resources at those areas.

The co-development pipeline continues to represent a 
differentiator for the CRO business and is a source of 
potential upside but with increased focus on the services 
business, expansion of the pipeline will not be a strategic 
priority. Having delivered strong Phase II clinical trial results 
for PeproStat, the Company intends to pursue further 
development of the Haemostatix assets through partnerships 
and collaborations.

The integration of pharmacovigilance services under the 
PrimeVigilance brand, which commenced during 2017, was 
successfully completed in 2018 and the acquisition of PSR, a 
specialist orphan CRO, contribute to a firm foundation for the 
Company’s strategic priorities. 

I look forward to further progress this year and in the future.

Peter George
Chairman

INVESTMENT CASE

Ergomed’s services 
businesses provide 
differentiated offerings  
in growth markets with  
drug development  
upside potential.

ACQUISITION  
OPPORTUNITIES

We have acquired and successfully 
integrated five services acquisitions 
since IPO in mid-2014, all of which 
have been earnings enhancing. 
Strategic acquisitions which add 
specialist skills and/or geographic 
coverage to our services offering 
remain key to our growth strategy.

FAVOURABLE 
MARKET DRIVERS

PRODUCT 
DEVELOPMENT UPSIDE

The trend to outsource continues 
to drive growth in pharmaceutical 
services. The contract research 
market is expected to reach $59Bn 
by 20201 and the pharmacovigilance 
market, at around $3Bn, is growing 
at 18% pa2. The Contract Research 
services market overall is growing at 
7.5% pa3.

We have economic interests in five 
drug development programmes 
through co-development 
partnerships together with two lead 
products from our wholly-owned 
Haemostatix subsidiary. A milestone 
event from any one of these interests 
could have a material positive impact 
on Ergomed.

HIGH GROWTH

DEBT FREE, NET 
CASH POSITION

In 2017, our net service revenues 
grew at 36% pa, driven by growth of 
68% in our Drug Safety and Medical 
Information segment. Organic growth 
in DS&MI was 35%. With Contract 
Research services, our focus will be 
on orphan drug development. The 
market for orphan drugs is expected 
to reach $200Bn by 20224.

Ergomed’s cash at hand at 
31 December 2017 was £3.2 million 
with zero debt. We retain the 
flexibility to access the capital 
markets and/or leverage our 
balance sheet for strategic 
acquisitions, as appropriate.

MARKET LEADERSHIP

PrimeVigilance is a leading provider 
of drug safety and medical 
information services in Europe. Our 
goal is to be the leading global 
provider by 2020. Within Contract 
Research services, we aim to be 
the leading provider in orphan 
drug development, building on the 
acquisition of PSR Group in 
October 2017.

1.  Source: Zion Research 2014
2.  Source: Global Market Insights 2016
3.  Source: Global Data 2016
4.  Source: Evaluate Pharma Orphan Drug Report 2017

11

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW

DELIVERING ON GROWTH

EBITDA (adjusted) for the year was £2.8 million compared 
with £2.8 million in 2016. R&D expense, related to the 
development of the Haemostatix products, was £2.7 million 
in 2017 and £1.2 million in 2016. The EBITDA (adjusted) of our 
services businesses (excluding R&D) was £5.5 million in 2017 
compared with £4.0 million in 2016.

Drug Safety & Medical Information (DS&MI)
The DS&MI business, which comprises the PrimeVigilance and 
PharmInvent companies, performed exceptionally strongly. Net 
service revenue from the DS&MI segment, increased 68% to 
£22.2 million in 2017 from £13.3 million in 2016. Excluding the 
PharmInvent acquisition (completed in November 2016), organic 
growth of the DS&MI segment was 35%. 

PharmInvent was acquired in November 2016, and 
immediately successfully collaborated with PrimeVigilance 
to provide a comprehensive pharmacovigilance service 
offering to existing and new clients of both companies. The 
integration was completed early in 2018, with both companies 
now operating under the PrimeVigilance brand led by Dr Jan 
Petracek. PrimeVigilance now employs over 450 employees 
with hubs in Guildford, UK; Belgrade, Serbia; Prague, Czech 
Republic; Boston, USA; and Zagreb, Croatia.

PrimeVigilance, which is already a significant investor in 
information technology, has initiated the implementation of 
robotic process automation for certain routine pharmacovigilance 
processes, resulting in significant improvements in efficiency and 
accuracy. PrimeVigilance’s strategy of investing in people and 
technology is designed to drive further growth with the aim of 
becoming the global leader in pharmacovigilance by 2020. The 
global pharmacovigilance market is forecast to grow to more than  
$8Bn by 2024 from around $3Bn in 2015, with contract 
outsourcing forecast to expand from around 30% of the market 
in 2015 to approximately 50% in 2024. (Source: Global Market 
Insights 2016.)

Contract Research Services (CRS)
Net service revenue from the CRS segment increased 9% to 
£17.4 million in 2017 from £15.9 million in 2016. Excluding the 
PSR acquisition (October 2017), organic growth was 3%.

Consistent with our acquisition strategy of adding specialist 
skills and/or geographic coverage, PSR was acquired in 
October 2017 for a total consideration of up to €5.7 million 
(£5.1 million). PSR is a specialist contract research organisation 
based in The Netherlands that specialises in the development 
of orphan drugs for rare diseases. Orphan drug development 
is a growing area, with up to 30 million people worldwide 
estimated to suffer from rare diseases (Source: Evaluate 
Pharma Orphan Drug Report 2017). The logistical, regulatory 
and operational complexities associated with orphan drug 
trials require specialised approaches. PSR, combined with 
Ergomed’s site management organisation and study physician 
groups, is ideally suited for efficient management of these 
types of trials.

The Company’s goal is to become the leading global contract 
research organisation for orphan drug development and, 
overall, to continue to outpace the market for clinical 
research services.

Stephen Stamp
Chief Executive Officer

I am pleased to report on another year of 
strong growth in our service businesses and 
one which has also seen clinical success. We 
see significant opportunities to build on the 
foundations we have established in high-
growth areas within the pharmaceutical 
services market and, specifically, to take 
leadership positions in pharmacovigilance 
and orphan drug development services. We 
believe this will deliver further growth and 
shareholder value in the future.

Services
Overall it was a strong year within the services businesses. 
New business won in 2017 of £54 million, up 29% on 2016, 
helped drive net service revenue growth of 36% to £39.6 
million. Total service revenue, including reimbursement 
revenue, increased 21% to £47.6 million.

12

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Net Service  
Revenue

Services EBITDA 
(adjusted)

£39.6m

+36%

£5.5m

+£1.5m

New Business  
Won

£54m

+29%

Contracted Order 
Backlog

£88m

+26%

The Company’s strategy is to pursue further development 
of the Haemostatix assets through partnerships and 
collaborations. We anticipate further modest investment in 
R&D related to Haemostatix during 2018, in line with current 
market expectations. 

Outlook
A contracted backlog of £88 million underpins Ergomed’s 
ability to deliver its targets for 2018. Drug safety and medical 
information services make up an increasing proportion of our 
overall revenues and owing to their greater predictability and 
exceptional growth we benefit from greater visibility than with 
clinical research services which, although capable of attractive 
margins are lumpy by nature and highly competitive.

More generally during the coming period we expect to 
continue to deliver on our strategy of focusing on the growth 
and profitability of our services businesses, supplemented by 
acquisitions that expand the services offering or geographical 
coverage, or both.

Stephen Stamp
Chief Executive Officer

Global demand for quality outsourced drug safety services 
and drug development remains strong and Ergomed 
continues to benefit from these trends. Ergomed ended 2017 
with a total backlog of contracted work with a value to be 
invoiced in future years of approximately £88 million  
(2016: £70 million).

Product development
Co-development
A new co-development deal with Allergy Therapeutics plc 
(LSE: AGY) was announced in December 2017.The multi-
study co-development partnership is aimed at supporting the 
commercialisation of Allergy Therapeutics’ OraiVac platform 
and could include studies of three OraiVac products.

The Company also announced the following updates during 
the year:
 — Ferrer: In February 2017, Ferrer announced data from the 

successful Phase II study of lorediplon in insomnia.
 — Aeterna Zentaris (NASDAQ: AEZS; TSX: AEZ): In May 
2017, Aeterna Zentaris announced termination of their 
programme after Zoptrex™ showed no treatment benefit 
over doxorubicin control.

 — CEL-SCI (NYSE: CVM): The FDA lifted the clinical hold for 
Multikine® in August 2017 and the Phase III study in head 
and neck cancer is continuing as initially planned.

We believe our co-development pipeline continues to offer 
potential upside as programmes progress and move towards 
commercialisation. However, as we increase our focus on the 
opportunities within our service businesses to take leadership 
positions in high-growth markets, the Board has concluded 
that expanding the co-development pipeline is no longer 
a strategic priority for the Company. We do not anticipate 
announcing new co-development deals, unless material, but 
will continue to benefit from our experience and ability to 
engage in co-development selectively as a differentiator for 
our CRO offering.

Haemostatix
In October, the Company announced positive Phase II results 
of PeproStat in surgical bleeding, the first product to come 
from the Haemostatix portfolio. The trial met its primary 
endpoint and was completed approximately six months ahead 
of schedule. PeproStat showed time to haemostasis of 4.2 
minutes, a reduction of 1.6 minutes compared with standard 
of care time to haemostasis of 5.8 minutes. It also met key 
secondary endpoints and was highly rated by investigators. 
No treatment related serious adverse events or re-bleeding 
were observed. These results reinforce PeproStat’s potential 
as a safe, blood-free, ready-to-use and cost-effective method 
of controlling bleeding during surgery.

The second product, HXP12 ReadyFlow™, a flowable gel, is 
proceeding with preclinical development and is expected to 
be ready for Phase I in 2018.

A license for rights to PeproStat and HXP12 ReadyFlow in 
South Korea was signed in October 2017.

13

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportSTRATEGY

ACCELERATED
GROWTH

OUR MISSION

Building a profitable services 
business targeting global 
leadership in pharmacovigilance 
services and orphan drug 
development by 2020.

The Board continually looks for 
opportunities to capitalise on 
Ergomed’s expertise with the 
following key components:

Augment the organic growth of its services 
business with selective acquisitions to add 
complementary services and/or geographical 
coverage to the Company’s current offering. 

The Board is committed to pursuing both
components of the growth strategy in parallel and
maintaining a balance between services income
and development costs.

14

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Strategic priorities

GROWTH

ACQUISITIONS  
STRATEGIC AND SELECTIVE

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT 
PARTNERSHIPS

Strategic priorities

Strategy

Progress

Growth must be the foundation of any healthy
company and is the primary focus of the Board. We
constantly measure ourselves against prior period
performance and against our peers and competitors.

The market for out-sourced clinical research is
relatively mature and is dominated by mainly large
US-based companies. To compete effectively, we
must play to our strengths, including our innovative
Study Site Management model, and utilise our Study
Physician Group to competitive advantage.

The market for out-sourced pharmacovigilance and
medical information, while smaller, is less competitive.
PrimeVigilance is a leading independent pharmacovigilance 
and medical information provider in Europe.

Drug Safety and Medical Information

+68%  +18%

Industry

Ergomed 
+35% organic

Source: Global Market Insights 2016

Clinical Research Services

+9% 

Ergomed 
+3% organic

+7.5%

Industry

Source: Zion Research 2014

Services acquisitions are a key component of
Ergomed’s growth strategy with an emphasis on: 

Acquired in October 2017

 — Services and skills which complement our existing 

services. We can offer a broader (‘one-stop-shop’) suite 
of services to customers, reducing reliance on partners 
and expanding margins. 

 — Geographical expansion. Although we have preferred 

subcontract providers in some markets, having our own 
presence in certain key markets ensures quality control, 
scalability and, again, enhanced margins.

The co-development pipeline continues to represent a 
differentiator for the CRO business and is a source of 
potential upside but with increased focus on the services 
business, expansion of the pipeline will not be a strategic 
priority.

The Company’s strategy is to optimise the value of the 
Haemostatix assets by pursuing their further development 
through partnerships and collaborations.

Optimise value

15

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic report 
 
STRATEGY IN ACTION

ORPHAN SPECIALIST
ACQUISITION

Acquisition of PSR Group BV,  
a specialist orphan drug CRO.

OUR KEY DIFFERENTIATORS

Overview
The acquisition is consistent with Ergomed’s  
strategy to grow its existing, profitable services business 
both organically and through bolt on acquisitions. PSR’s 
extensive expertise in orphan drug development complements 
Ergomed’s services and will further strengthen Ergomed’s 
orphan drug development capability in addition to expanding 
its current services portfolio.

The acquisition
PSR was acquired in October 2017 for up to €5.7 million, 
including initial consideration of €3.2 million. Ergomed’s 
strategy is to continue to grow PSR’s global orphan drug 
development business under the PSR brand and will remain 
focused on its two divisions: (1) PSR Orphan Experts, which is 
a leading expert in supporting biotech and pharma companies 
with their regulatory and clinical development of orphan 
drugs; and (2) PSR Pharma Resource, which complements 
PSR Orphan Experts as a niche staffing provider, focused on 
orphan drug specialised staff.

Background
PSR, established in 1998, and based in The Netherlands, is 
a specialist orphan drug CRO and recognised as a leading 
expert in rare diseases. PSR specialises in running complex 
orphan drug development programs requiring innovative 
regulatory and clinical approaches as well as pricing and 
reimbursement strategies. Besides outsourced project 
solutions, PSR provides insourced staffing solutions  
(orphan drug teams), temporary and permanent staffing,  
interim management solutions as well as training/coaching 
career programs.

PSR’s dedication to the rare disease landscape is  
exemplified by an extensive track record of orphan drug 
projects in a wide range of therapeutic areas, its continued 
efforts to achieve true patient centricity and its societal 
commitments by participation in fundraising activities and 
public-private partnerships. For further information, visit: 
www.psr-group.com.

Acquisition accelerates Ergomed’s 
leadership in orphan drug development 
services
—
PSR’s specialist orphan drug 
development brand complements 
Ergomed’s existing strong expertise in 
this area
—
PSR will expand Ergomed’s services 
portfolio and geographical coverage
—
Acquisition expected to be immediately 
accretive to earnings

AWARDS

Winner ‘Best CRO’ ROAR Awards multiple times

16

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

DISCOVER OUR ORPHAN ADVANTAGE

Orphan diseases are severe, debilitating or even  
life-threatening conditions which affect fewer than 1 in 2000 
people (EU definition) or fewer than 200,000 people in the 
US (US definition). Although patient numbers in individual 
indications are limited, there are a total of 30 million people 
worldwide suffering from rare diseases. 

Orphan drugs represent approximately 21% of all prescription 
drugs with the market growing at 11% pa and expected to 
reach $200Bn by 2022 driven, in part, by the trend towards 
personalised medicine.

The nature of orphan drug trials requires highly specialised 
providers due to the regulatory, logistical and operational 
complexities of conducting clinical trials in these indications. 
Studies typically are complex and run in small patient cohorts 
and Ergomed’s Site Management model and Study Physician 
group can be key success factors in recruiting and managing 
orphan drug trials.

Our orphan experience distributed across our various services and further split into therapeutic areas

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

PROJECTS

Oncology

Central Nervous System & Neurology

Cardiovascular & Haematology

Metabolic Disorders

Nephrology

Immunology & Infectious Disease

Pulmonology

Opthalmology

Dermatology

Gastroenterology

Endocrinology

Orphan Drug Designation (EMA, FDA)

Paediatric Investigation Plan

Protocol Assistance / Scientific Advice / (pre) IND / NDA

Clinical Study

Clinical Development Plan

Partnered with a small biotech on 7 individual 
retrospective and prospective studies

Studies totalled:

 — 3 Phase I studies
 — 1 Phase I-II
 — 1 Phase III
 — 1 Compassionate use study

Projects where we provided 
regulatory consultancy

49

 — Patients: 759
 — Sites: 27
 — Countries: 9 

 − Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Japan, 

Spain, UK

 — Services included across the program:

 − Project Management, Monitoring, Site Management, 
Regulatory, Safety, Data Management, Biostatistics, 
Medical Writing, QA

 — Ergomed is working with the Sponsor to continue the  

study in North America

17

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportFINANCIAL REVIEW

SOLID RESULTS 
UNDER-PINNED BY DS&MI

Key Performance Indicators
The Directors consider the principal financial performance 
indicators of the Group to be:

£m

Net service revenue
Gross profit
Research and development 

expenditure

EBITDA (adjusted) (note 38)
Cash and cash equivalents

2017

39.6
14.6

2.7
2.8
3.2

2016

29.2
12.0

1.2
2.8
4.4

The Directors have substituted total revenue with net 
service revenue as a key financial performance indicator. 
In line with industry practice, net service revenue excludes 
reimbursement revenue and also excludes licence revenue, 
providing a clearer picture of underlying services growth.

The Directors consider the principal non-financial 
performance indicators of the Group to be:
 — The delivery of high quality services that continue to meet 
the highest industry standards as evidenced by internal 
and external quality audits.

 — The development or acquisition of new and/or the 

expansion of existing service offerings.

Non-financial performance indicators are routinely reviewed 
by the Directors at Board meetings.

During 2017, the Group was audited multiple times by 
customers and regulators, with no critical findings. In 
addition, during 2017, the Group expanded its specialist 
orphan drug development capabilities through the 
acquisition of PSR.

Consolidated income statement
Net service revenue for the year ended 31 December 2017 
was £39.6 million (2016: £29.2 million), an increase of 
36%, driven by 68% growth in Drug Safety and Medical 
Information, complemented by 9% growth from Clinical 
Research Services. Excluding the impact of acquisitions, net 
service revenue grew at 18%.

Total revenue, including reimbursement revenue and licensing 
income for the year ended 31 December 2017 was £47.6 
million (2016: £39.2 million), an increase of 21%. 
Reimbursement revenues are explained in note 1.

Gross profit from service revenue was £14.3 million and gross 
margin was 36% (2016: gross profit £12.0 million and gross 
margin 41%). To support future growth, the Company made 
substantial investments in its Clinical Research Services business, 
particularly in the US. Compared to a traditional clinical research 
organisation (CRO) service provider, Ergomed’s gross margin 
can fluctuate because of its co-development activities, where 
Ergomed undertakes clinical studies at reduced fees in return 
for carried interests in the partnered product. In addition, the 
Company’s Drug Safety & Medical Information business made 
significant investments in headcount, particularly in Serbia, to 
support impending new contracts.

18

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Administration expenses were £16.0 million (2016 restated: £10.8 
million), an increase of £5.2 million. Included in administrative 
expenses are increases in amortisation of acquired fair valued 
intangible assets of £0.4 million, share-based payment charge 
of £0.1 million, deferred consideration for acquisitions relating 
to post acquisition remuneration of £0.2 million, revaluation 
of deferred consideration of £2.9 million offset by a reduction 
in acquisition costs and exceptional items of £0.3 million.The 
increase in other administrative expenses of £1.4 million was 
driven by an additional £0.9 million of overhead in acquisitions, 
£0.1 million additional recruitment costs, £0.2 million increase 
in investor relations and public relations activities, £0.2 million 
increase in depreciation and foreign exchange losses of £0.5 
million (compared to foreign exchange gains of £0.3 million 
in 2016), offset by a £0.8 million reduction in provision for 
doubtful debts.

Research and development costs expensed in the year 
were £2.7 million (2016 restated: £1.2 million) relating to 
Haemostatix and included chemistry, manufacturing and 
controls (CMC) costs for clinical trial material, the costs of the 
Phase II clinical trial of PeproStat and pre-clinical formulation 
development costs for ReadyFlow.

Other operating income includes £0.1 million in respect of 
an R&D tax credit. In 2016, an R&D credit of £0.2 million was 
included in the tax charge.

Cash settled deferred consideration for achieving 2017 
financial targets of £0.8 million (2016: £0.6 million) in respect 
of Pharmlnvent has been charged to profit and loss in the 
year as it is tied to the continued employment of the vendors. 
Equity settled deferred consideration is included within the 
share-based payment charge for the year.

The Company incurred acquisition costs totalling £0.3 million 
(2016: £0.6 million) in the year, primarily in respect of the PSR 
acquisition. In addition, £0.1 million in respect of severance 
costs in relation to the former CEO were recognised as an 
exceptional item.

Included in finance charges is £0.5 million (2016: £0.3 
million) relating to the unwinding of the discount applied to 
contingent consideration for Haemostatix and £0.1 million 
(2016: £nil) relating to the unwinding of the discount applied 
to contingent consideration for PSR.

Consolidated balance sheet
As at 31 December 2017 total assets less total liabilities 
amounted to £34.8 million (2016 re-stated: £34.4 million see 
note 14) including cash and cash equivalents of £3.2 million 
(2016: £4.4 million).

The principal movements in the Consolidated balance sheet 
during the year were:
 — Acquisition of PSR in October 2017 and the associated 

goodwill of £2.5 million and intangible assets of 
£0.7 million.

 — Increase in trade and other receivables by £4.8 million 
reflecting higher trading levels, a reduction in bad debt 
provision of £0.8 million and a £0.3 million increase in other 
current assets.

 
 — An increase in trade and other payables of £3.6 million 

reflecting higher trading levels.

 — An increase in deferred consideration (current and 
non-current) of £0.6 million in respect of PSR and 
£3.4 million in respect of Haemostatix, comprising 
£0.5 million for the unwinding of the discount applied 
and an additional £2.9 million revaluation increase.

 — An increase in share premium, arising from the institutional 

placing in October 2017, net of costs.

Revenue

Net Service Revenue

£47.6m

2016: £39.2m

£39.6m

2016: £29.2m

EBITDA (adjusted)

£2.8m

2016: £2.8m

 — An increase in merger reserve, arising from the acquisition 

EBITDA

£(2.3)m

2016: £1.1m

of PSR and contingent share issues in settlement of 
deferred consideration in relation to the acquisitions of 
Pharmlnvent and PSR.

Consolidated cash flow statement
At present, the Group does not have any borrowings or long 
term debt apart from a few immaterial fixed asset finance leases.

Cash Inflows from operating activities before changes in 
working capital in the year were £1.3 million (2016 restated: 
£2.5 million). Changes in working capital included a £3.5 
million increase in trade and other receivables, a £0.3 million 
increase in other current assets and a £2.8 million increase in 
trade and other payables.

Cash outflows from investing activities were £3.9 million 
(2016: £5.8 million) including £2.0 million related to the 
acquisition of PSR and £0.5 million related to a Pharmlnvent 
earn-out payment, £0.7 million for the acquisition of tangible 
assets and £0.7 million for the acquisition of intangible assets.

Cash inflows from financing activities included proceeds of a 
placing of £1.9 million net of expenses to fund the acquisition 
of PSR.

The Group also paid taxation of £0.4 million in 2017 
(2016: £0.9 million).

Going concern
As at 31 December 2017 the Group had £3.2 million in 
cash and cash equivalents and a strong backlog of signed 
contracts. The Directors therefore expect Ergomed’s services 
business to be cash generative.

19

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportPRINCIPAL RISKS

There are number of risks and uncertainties associated with the Group’s 
activities. The Board believes the following are the principal risks, along with 
the mitigation actions being pursued.

Strategic priorities

Movement

Mitigation of risk

Ergomed employs an experienced team of business 
development executives to generate leads and 
close contracts for new business. 

Ergomed aims to provide high quality services at 
competitive rates, drawing upon its differentiators 
in the marketplace, as appropriate.

The terms of Ergomed’s contracts seek to mitigate 
the impact of cancellation or delay by structuring 
standard study close down procedures with the 
customer.

In addition, pharmacovigilance contracts contain 
provisions for transition of services.

Ergomed seeks advice from specialist foreign 
currency brokers, regularly reviewing the 
geographical mix of its operational costs and  
also its currency revenue streams and by the 
inclusion of exchange rate reviews in its major 
commercial contracts.

Ergomed seeks to maintain diversification in  
all aspects of its customer base including:
 — Large pharmaceutical vs biotech vs  

generics customers

 — US vs European based customers
 — Pre-product approval clinical trials vs  

post-approval trials and pharmacovigilance 
services

and actively engages with its customers to protect 
its existing relationships and build new ones.

Competition

Ergomed’s competitors and potential competitors 
include companies which may have substantially 
greater resources. Generally, the ability of 
Ergomed to win new business or repeat business 
from existing customers is a key risk and if the 
business development function fails to deliver new, 
profitable contracts then Ergomed’s profits and 
cash flows will suffer.

Cancellation or delay of clinical trials  
or projects by customers

The customers of Ergomed may cancel or delay 
proposed clinical trials or pharmacovigilance 
projects without notice or upon short notice. The 
cancellation or delay of a clinical trial may result 
in a risk of Ergomed having to reduce its staff 
overheads which could in turn have a negative 
impact on the Group’s profitability.

Foreign currency risk

A significant proportion of Ergomed’s business is 
carried out outside the UK and in the relevant local 
currency. To the extent that there are fluctuations 
in exchange rates, this may have a material impact 
on Ergomed’s financial position or results of 
operations. 

Dependency on pharmaceutical industry

Ergomed’s current revenue results from 
expenditure by pharmaceutical and biotech 
businesses on research and development and 
regulatory compliance. If customers or potential 
customers in this sector were to:
 — reduce such expenditure, in particular by 
reducing the numbers of drugs put into  
clinical trials;

 — seek to retain work in-house rather than 

outsourcing it; and/or

 — consolidate through the vertical integration  

of their businesses and choose not to  
engage Ergomed

then Ergomed’s business could be negatively 
impacted.

increased risk

no change

decreased risk

20

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Strategic priorities

Movement

Mitigation of risk

Legislation and regulation 
of the pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology industries

An element of Ergomed’s competitive advantage 
stems from its ability to navigate the regulated 
medicinal products approval processes and 
pharmacovigilance regulations which are expensive 
and complex. If there were to be substantial 
relaxation of such processes, cross jurisdictional 
harmonisation or simplification of the legislative 
or regulatory framework, this could reduce the 
barriers to entry which prospective competitors 
face, thereby eroding the Group’s competitive 
advantage. 

Licences, approvals and compliance

Ergomed is dependent on certain licences and 
regulatory approvals. Non-compliance with those 
licences could, in extreme cases, be restricted or 
revoked, which could adversely affect Ergomed’s 
business and future prospects. More generally, 
Ergomed operates in an environment which is 
subject to detailed and complex regulation. 

Customers, pricing and payment terms

Some of Ergomed’s customers may have 
substantial purchasing power and negotiating 
leverage. While Ergomed has historically been able 
to secure good contractual terms, there can be no 
assurance that it will continue to be able to do so 
in the future. In certain cases Ergomed may accept 
payment terms which impact adversely upon the 
revenue received by, the margins achieved by, and 
the cash flow of, Ergomed in any given period.

Dependence on a limited number  
of key clients

A significant proportion of the Group’s revenue is 
derived from a relatively small number of clients. 
The percentage of the Group’s total revenue 
generated by the top five clients in the year ended 
31 December 2017 was 40% (2016: 51%). The loss 
of any client who represent a significant proportion 
of Ergomed’s revenue could have a negative 
impact on operating results and cash flows.

Approved by the Board of Directors  
and signed on behalf of the Board.

Stephen Stamp
Director

Ergomed is a strong advocate of rigorous 
Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines and 
pharmacovigilance regulation. 

Our management team includes former senior 
regulators in the European Medicines Agency 
and, through industry associations, remain active 
promoters of regulation.

Ergomed maintains a highly professional Quality 
Assurance team and self-audit programme which 
checks on all aspects of compliance on a structured 
basis. 

In addition, customers audit Ergomed’s compliance 
on a weekly basis.

Ergomed has experienced proposal development 
and budgeting personnel within each of its clinical 
research and pharmacovigilance teams tasked with 
preparing bids for new work with target margins.

In addition, Project Managers are tasked with 
ensuring that relevant costs are passed through to 
customers and all billable tasks are recorded and 
appropriately billed.

A significant part of the business development 
team’s focus is generation of leads and requests 
for proposals from new clients to diversify the 
Company’s customer base. 

The Company’s organic growth combined with 
acquisitions is naturally diluting reliance on 
relatively few large clients.

21

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportBOARD OF DIRECTORS

Peter George
Non-Executive Chairman

Peter George joined Ergomed as a 
Non-Executive Director in May 2014 
and was elected Non-Executive 
Chairman in April 2017. Peter has 
over 20 years’ experience in the 
pharmaceutical services industry, most 
recently as Chief Executive Officer of 
Clinigen Group plc (AIM: ‘CLIN’), the 
global speciality pharmaceuticals and 
pharmaceutical services business. Peter 
stepped down as CEO of Clinigen in 
November 2016 and as a non-executive 
director in November 2017. Prior to 
Clinigen, he was CEO at Penn Pharma, 
having led a £67 million management 
company buy-out in 2007. Before this, 
Peter was executive Vice President 
for Wolters Kluwer Health with 
responsibility for Europe and Asia 
Pacific regions. Peter has also held 
roles as the Chief Operating Officer 
of Unilabs Clinical Trials International 
Limited, Head of Clinical Pathology in 
the Oxford region of the NHS and as 
Director of PharmaPatents Global.

Stephen Stamp
Chief Executive Officer, 
Chief Financial Officer

Stephen Stamp joined Ergomed as 
Chief Financial Officer in January 2016 
and was appointed Chief Executive 
Officer in December 2017. Prior to 
joining Ergomed, Stephen worked 
in the US as Chief Financial Officer 
of AssureRx Health, Inc. Prior to that 
he was CFO of EZCORP, Inc and 
Chief Operating Officer and CFO 
at Xanodyne Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 
Before leaving for the US, Stephen 
was Group Finance Director of Shire 
plc and Regus Plc. Earlier in his career, 
Stephen was an investment banker 
with Lazard in London, advising mainly 
public companies on cross-border 
M&A and corporate finance. Prior to 
Lazard, he worked for KPMG in London 
where he qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant. Stephen holds a BA (Econ) 
from The University of Manchester.

Dr Miroslav Reljanovic
Founder and Executive Vice Chairman

Dr Miroslav Reljanovic is a medical 
doctor and a board-certified 
neurologist. Whilst practicing as a 
physician in a large WHO Collaborating 
Centre in Zagreb, he was the clinical 
investigator in numerous Phase II and 
III studies in the field of neurology and 
a consultant to various pharmaceutical 
companies. In 1997 Miro founded 
Ergomed and he introduced the 
novel Study Site Coordination model 
as an intrinsic part of the conduct of 
clinical studies. Together with co-
founder Elliot Brown, MB, MRCGP, 
FFPM, a well-known international 
expert in drug safety, Miro started 
PrimeVigilance in 2008, which soon 
became a leading specialist vendor of 
contracted pharmacovigilance services 
to the pharmaceutical industry.

22

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Andrew Mackie
Chief Business Officer

Dr Jan Petracek
Chief Operating Officer

Christopher Collins
Non-Executive Director

Andrew Mackie joined Ergomed as 
Chief Business Officer in 2015 having 
worked with the Company as a 
consultant since 2004. He has been 
instrumental in developing the co-
development business and negotiating 
the partnerships signed to date. Prior 
to joining Ergomed, Andrew worked 
in the Business Development group 
at Eli Lilly, having previously been 
Head of Life Sciences at IP Group 
and Head of Alliance Management at 
Antisoma. Prior to that, Andrew held 
a variety of R&D positions at Novartis, 
Sanofi and MDS. Andrew holds a 
BSc in biochemistry from Queen’s 
University (Canada), an LLB from the 
University of London and an MBA 
from the London Business School.

Dr Jan Petracek was appointed to the 
Board as Chief Operating Officer in 
December 2017. Jan has been Chief 
Executive Officer of PrimeVigilance 
since April 2017, having joined the 
Ergomed group in November 2016 
following the acquisition of European 
PharmInvent Services s.r.o. where he 
was founder and CEO. Dr Petracek is 
the former Head of Risk Management 
at the European Medicines Agency and 
the former Head of Pharmacovigilance, 
Strategy and Development at the State 
Institute for Drug Control in the Czech 
Republic. He studied Quality and Safety 
in Healthcare (MSc) at Imperial College 
London and trained as a physician at 
Charles University in Prague (MD).

Christopher was the CEO and a 
founding partner of Code Securities, 
a healthcare-focused advisory and 
broking firm, which was formed in 
2003, acquired by Nomura in 2005 and 
continued as Nomura Code Securities 
until late 2013. Chris was previously 
head of the Life Sciences Group at 
WestLBPanmure, having founded 
that firm’s activities in the sector in 
1993. He has advised companies at all 
stages of development on transactions 
including private financings, IPOs, 
secondary offerings and mergers and 
acquisitions. Prior to WestLBPanmure, 
Chris was Managing Director of 
Corporate Finance at Panmure Gordon, 
after eight years as a Director of 
Corporate Finance at Hoare Govett 
and nine years in corporate finance at 
Charterhouse Japhet. He has an MBA 
and read Biology at Sussex University.

23

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsStrategic reportGovernanceCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Corporate governance
The Company is listed on the Alternative Investment Market (‘AIM') and is not required to comply with the provisions of the 
UK Corporate Governance Code 2010 (2010 Code), as set out in the Financial Services Authority Listing Rules. However, the 
Directors recognise the importance of sound corporate governance and intend to comply with the Corporate Governance 
Guidelines, to the extent appropriate for a company of its nature and size. The Corporate Governance Guidelines were devised 
by the Quoted Company Alliance (‘QCA’), in consultation with a number of significant institutional small company investors, as 
an alternative corporate governance code applicable to AIM companies. An alternative code was proposed because the QCA 
considers the 2010 Code to be inappropriate to many AIM companies. The Corporate Governance Guidelines state that: ‘‘The 
purpose of good corporate governance is to ensure that the company is managed in an efficient, effective and entrepreneurial 
manner for the benefit of all shareholders over the longer term.’’

The Board comprises two Non-Executive Directors (including the Chairman) and four Executive Directors. The Board meets 
regularly to consider strategy, performance and the framework of internal controls. To enable the Board to discharge its duties, 
the Directors receive appropriate and timely information. Briefing papers are distributed to the Directors in advance of Board 
meetings. The Directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary and the Chief Financial Officer, who 
are responsible for ensuring that the Board procedures are followed and that applicable rules and regulations are complied 
with. In addition, procedures are in place to enable the Directors to obtain independent professional advice in the furtherance 
of their duties, if necessary, at the Company’s expense.

The Board considers Peter George and Christopher Collins to be independent Directors.

Board committees
The Company has Audit and Risk, Nomination, AIM Compliance and Remuneration Committees. The Audit and Risk Committee 
has Christopher Collins as Chairman, and has primary responsibility for monitoring the quality of internal controls, ensuring 
that the financial performance of the Company is properly measured and reported on and reviewing reports from the 
Company’s auditors relating to the Company’s accounting and internal controls, in all cases having due regard to the interests 
of shareholders. The Audit and Risk Committee meets at least twice a year. Peter George is the other member of the Audit and 
Risk Committee. The Nomination Committee identifies and nominates for the approval of the Board, candidates to fill Board 
vacancies as and when they arise. The Nomination Committee meets at least twice a year. Rolf Stahel was Chairman of the 
Nomination Committee until 31 March 2017 and was succeeded as Chairman by Peter George. Miroslav Reljanovic, Christopher 
Collins, and, until 16 April 2017, Neil Clark are the other members of the Nomination Committee. The Remuneration Committee 
has Christopher Collins as Chairman, and reviews the performance of the Executive Directors and determine their terms and 
conditions of service, including their remuneration and the grant of options, having due regard to the interests of shareholders. 
The Remuneration Committee meets at least twice a year. Peter George, Stephen Stamp and, until 31 March 2017, Rolf Stahel 
are the other members of the Remuneration Committee.

The Company has established an AIM Compliance Committee to ensure that the Company is complying with the AIM Rules. 
In addition, the Committee assesses the Company’s Corporate Governance obligations every year. The AIM Compliance 
Committee is chaired by Christopher Collins and its other member is Peter George.

The Directors understand the importance of complying with the AIM Rules relating to Directors’ dealings and have established 
a share dealing code which is appropriate for an AIM listed company.

24

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Internal control and risk management
The Board acknowledges its responsibility for safeguarding the shareholders’ investments and the Group’s assets. In applying 
this principle, the Board recognises that it has overall responsibility for ensuring that the Group maintains a system of internal 
control that provides it with reasonable assurance regarding effective and efficient operations, internal financial control 
and compliance with laws and regulations. The system of internal control is designed to manage rather than eliminate the 
risk of failure to achieve business objectives, and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss.

Through the Audit and Risk Committee, the Directors have reviewed the effectiveness of the internal controls. Since admission 
to AIM in July 2014, management is continuing to invest significant time in further developing the Group’s internal control 
environment. The key features of the internal control system are described below:
 — control procedures and environment – the Group has an organisational structure with clearly drawn lines of accountability 
and authority. Employees are required to follow well-defined internal procedures and policies appropriate to the business 
and their position within the business and management promotes the highest levels of professionalism and ethical standards;
 — identification and evaluation of risks – the Group employs Executive Directors and senior management with the appropriate 

knowledge and experience required for a medical and scientific research group. Identification and evaluation of risk is a 
continuous process running in parallel with the significant organic growth of the Group;

 — risk register – senior management works with the Audit and Risk Committee to identify key risks facing the Group, any 

mitigating controls and persons responsible for reviewing and managing such risks. The risk register is reviewed periodically 
and updated and reviewed by the Board no less than annually;

 — financial information – the Group prepares detailed budgets and working capital forecasts annually. These are based upon 

the strategy of the Group and are approved by the Board. Detailed management accounts and working capital re-forecasts 
are reviewed at least quarterly for each Board meeting, with any variances from budget investigated thoroughly and a 
summary provided to the Board. Annual Reports, Preliminary Statements and Half-year Reports prepared by the Group are 
reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee prior to approval by the Board;

 — monitoring – the Board monitors the activities of the Group through the supply of reports from various areas of the business 

as contained in the Board papers. The Executive Committee performs a more detailed review, taking corrective action if 
required; and

 — financial position and prospects memorandum – senior management works with the Audit and Risk Committee to produce 
a comprehensive review of risks and internal procedures to control financial reporting in compliance with ICAEW Technical 
Release TECH 14/14 CFF. 

The Board, through the Audit and Risk Committee, reviews the effectiveness of the systems of internal control. Given the 
Group’s relative small size, the Board does not consider it either necessary or practical at present to have its own internal audit 
function. The Board continues to monitor the requirement to have an internal audit function.

Communication with shareholders
The Board attaches great importance to communication with both institutional and private shareholders. Regular 
communication is maintained with all shareholders through Company announcements, the Annual Report and Accounts, 
Preliminary Statements and Half-year Report. The Directors seek to build on a mutual understanding of objectives between 
the Company and its shareholders, especially considering the long term nature of the business. Institutional shareholders are in 
contact with the Directors through presentations and meetings to discuss issues and to give feedback regularly throughout the 
year. With private shareholders this is not always practical. The Board, therefore, intends to use the Company’s Annual General 
Meeting as the opportunity to meet private shareholders who are encouraged to attend, after which the Chief Executive 
Officer will give a presentation on the activities of the Group. Following the presentation there will be an opportunity to ask 
questions of Directors on a formal and informal basis and to discuss the development of the business.

The Company operates a website at www.ergomedplc.com. The website contains details of the Group and its activities, 
regulatory announcements and Company announcements, Annual Reports and Half-year Reports, and the Terms of Reference 
of the Audit and Risk Committee and of the Remuneration Committee.

Going concern
As disclosed in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, having made relevant and appropriate enquiries, including 
consideration of the Company and Group current resources and working capital forecasts, the Directors have a reasonable 
expectation that, at the time of approving the financial statements, the Company has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for at least the next 12 months. Accordingly, the Board continues to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the financial statements.

25

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsStrategic reportGovernanceDIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT (UNAUDITED)

Ergomed has elected voluntarily to prepare an unaudited Directors’ remuneration report as set out below.

Remuneration policy overview
The aim of the remuneration policy is to encourage and reward superior performance by the Executive Directors and senior 
management, with performance being measured by reference to the achievement of corporate goals, strong financial 
performance and the delivery of value to shareholders.

The policy is designed to offer rewards that:
 — enable the Group to attract and retain the management talent it needs to ensure its success;
 — incentivise the achievement of the Group’s strategy and the delivery of sustainable long term performance of the Group by 

the executives; and

 — have flexibility to accommodate the changing needs of the Group as it grows and its strategy evolves.

Remuneration levels are benchmarked against a subset of companies in the UK life sciences and biotechnology sectors with 
the aim of achieving the following:
 — Base salary between average and upper quartile.
 — Performance-based bonus between average and upper quartile.
 — Share incentives industry average.
 — Total compensation between average and upper quartile.

The Remuneration Committee has established a policy that enables the Group to retain and motivate the Executive Directors 
and senior management appropriately while still maintaining a strong ‘pay-for-performance’ culture within the Group. The 
remuneration policy is reviewed by the Remuneration Committee on an annual basis to ensure that it is in line with the Group’s 
objectives and shareholders’ interests.

Executive Directors
Miroslav Reljanovic has a letter of appointment with Ergomed plc dated 14 July 2014, with continuous employment from  
28 September 2009. His appointment is terminable on six months’ notice by himself and 12 months by the Company.

Neil Clark had a service agreement with Ergomed plc dated 14 July 2014, with continuous employment from January 2009. 
Neil Clark resigned as a Director with effect from 16 April 2017. He remains a non-executive director of PrimeVigilance Limited, 
a subsidiary of Ergomed plc.

Andrew Mackie has a service agreement with Ergomed plc dated 1 July 2015. His appointment is terminable on six months’ 
notice by himself and 12 months by the Company.

Jan Petracek entered into a letter of appointment with Ergomed plc dated 14 December 2017. His appointment is terminable 
on three months’ notice by himself and three months by the Company.

Stephen Stamp has a service agreement with Ergomed plc dated 11 January 2016. His appointment is terminable on six months’ 
notice by himself and six months by the Company.

Dan Weng entered in to a letter of appointment with Ergomed plc dated 15 June 2017. Dan Weng resigned as a Director with 
effect from 14 December 2017.

Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors have entered into letters of appointment with the Company, with the Board determining any fees paid.

Peter George’s fees as a Non-Executive Director were increased to £120,000 per annum when he was elected Chairman with 
effect from 1 April 2017.

The Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the Group’s pension, bonus or option schemes. The Non-Executive 
appointments are terminable on one month’s notice by either party.

Remuneration
The Executive Directors during the year, Miroslav Reljanovic, Neil Clark, Andrew Mackie, Jan Petracek, Stephen Stamp and Dan 
Weng were entitled to receive base salary, travel allowance, employer pension contributions, share options and a discretionary 
performance-related bonus.

26

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Salary
Base salaries are generally reviewed annually and effective from the beginning of January. The Remuneration Committee seeks 
to assess the market competitiveness of pay primarily in terms of total remuneration, with less emphasis on base salary.

Stephen Stamp’s salary was increased from £175,000 per annum to £200,000 per annum with effect from 1 July 2016.

Bonuses
The timing and amount of bonuses are decided by the Remuneration Committee with reference to the individual’s performance 
and contribution to the Group. The maximum bonus that can be earned by an Executive Director is 75% of base salary.

Pensions
The Group does not operate a Group pension scheme. The Group pays an employer pension contribution of 10% of base salary 
to personal pension schemes established by the Executive Directors.

Directors’ remuneration
The Directors received the following remuneration during the year:

Name of Director

Peter George1
Stephen Stamp2
Miroslav Reljanovic7
Andrew Mackie2
Jan Petracek3
Dan Weng2,4
Chris Collins
Neil Clark2,5
Rolf Stahel6

Name of Director

Peter George
Stephen Stamp
Miroslav Reljanovic
Andrew Mackie2
Chris Collins
Neil Clark2
Rolf Stahel6

Fees & 
salary 
£000s

Benefits 
£000s

Annual 
bonus 
£000s

Pension 
£000s

Severance 
payment
£000s

100
200
240
200
8
126
40
52
25

Fees & 
salary 
£000s

40
183
242
200
40
200
102

–
5
3
5
–
13
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
20
–
20
–
3
–
3
–

–
–
–
–
–
134
–
–
–

Benefits 
£000s

Annual 
bonus 
£000s

Pension 
£000s

Severance 
payment
£000s

–
–
–
1
–
4
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
18
–
20
–
20
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Total 
2017
£000s

100
225
243
225
8
276
40
55
25

Total 
2016
£000s

40
201
242
221
40
224
102

1.  Peter George’s Board fees were increased from £40,000 pa to £120,000 pa upon becoming Chairman with effect from 1 April 2017.
2.  Stephen Stamp, Andrew Mackie, Dan Weng and Neil Clark received private medical insurance as a benefit during the year.
3.  Jan Petracek was appointed a Director with effect from 14 December 2017.
4.  Dan Weng was appointed a Director with effect from 1 July 2017 and resigned as a Director with effect from 14 December 2017.
5.  Neil Clark resigned as a Director with effect from 16 April 2017.
6.  Rolf Stahel’s remuneration includes consultancy fees of £15,000 paid to Chesyl Pharma Limited (2016: £52,000). Mr Stahel retired as a Director with 

effect from 31 March 2017.

7.  Miroslav Reljanovic has the occasional use of a Company-owned vehicle.

The amount payable to the highest paid Director in respect of emoluments was £276,000 (2016: £nil), comprising basic salary 
of £126,000, healthcare benefits of £13,000, pension contributions of £3,000 and severance payment of £134,000.

Share options
The Company issues share options to the Directors and employees to reward performance, to encourage loyalty and to enable 
valued employees to share in the success of the Company.

Aggregate emoluments disclosed above do not include any amounts for the value of options to acquire Ordinary Shares in the 
Company granted to or held by the Directors.

Prior to the IPO Ergomed had established an Unapproved Executive Share Option 2007 Scheme and the Rolf Stahel Option 
Agreement. A new share option scheme, the ‘Ergomed plc Long Term Incentive Plan’, was established immediately following 
the Company’s IPO in July 2014.

Ergomed has established three share option schemes:
i)  the Unapproved Executive Share Option Scheme 2007;
ii)  the Stahel Option Agreement; and
iii) the Ergomed plc Long Term Incentive Plan.

In addition, Neil Clark, Andrew Mackie and Stephen Stamp hold options over shares held by Miroslav Reljanovic.

27

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsStrategic reportGovernanceDIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT (UNAUDITED) continued

Options granted as at 31 December 2017

Name of Director

Date of grant

Options over new Ergomed shares:

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 
under option

Exercise price per 
Ordinary Share

Exercise 
period from

Exercise 
period to

Name of scheme

Rolf Stahel

18/4/2014

1,260,000

£1.60

18/04/2014

17/04/2024

Stahel Option Agreement

Neil Clark

31/12/2009

1,000,000

£0.01

31/12/2009

30/12/2019

24/12/2015

150,000

£1.69

03/06/2018

23/12/2025

Andrew Mackie

24/12/2015

125,000

£1.69

03/06/2018

23/12/2025

Unapproved Share Option 
Scheme 2007
Ergomed plc Long Term 
Incentive Plan

Ergomed plc Long Term 
Incentive Plan

Jan Petracek

12/04/2017
12/04/2017

50,000
25,000

£0.01
£0.01

11/04/2020
01/01/2018

11/04/2027
11/04/2027

Ergomed plc Long Term 
Incentive Plan

Stephen Stamp

11/01/2016

400,000

£0.01

10/01/2019

10/01/2026

Ergomed plc Long Term 
Incentive Plan

Options over Ergomed shares owned by Miroslav Reljanovic:

Neil Clark

Andrew Mackie

Stephen Stamp

20/07/2015
20/07/2015

20/07/2015
20/07/2015

30/11/2016
30/11/2016

88,235
88,235

88,235
88,235

50,000
50,000

£0.01
£0.01

£0.01
£0.01

£0.01
£0.01

20/07/2015
20/07/2016

19/07/2025
19/07/2025

20/07/2015
20/07/2016

19/07/2025
19/07/2025

11/01/2017
11/01/2018

29/11/2026
29/11/2026

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

The 25,000 options granted to Jan Petracek on 12 April 2017 lapsed on 31 December 2017. No other options held by the 
Directors were exercised or lapsed during the year.

This report was approved by the Board of Directors on 14 May 2018 and signed on its behalf by

Christopher I Collins
Director, Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

28

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

The Directors present their report and financial statements for the Company and Group for the year ended 31 December 2017.

Principal activities
Ergomed is a global business focused on providing specialised services to the pharmaceutical industry.

Business review and key performance indicators
The Group’s results are set out in the Consolidated income statement on page 38 and are explained in the Financial review on 
pages 18 and 19. A detailed review of the business, its results and future direction is included in the Chief Executive Officer’s 
review on pages 12 and 13.

Capital structure
The Group is primarily financed through equity provided by its shareholders and net cash generated from operations.

Dividends
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend (2016: £nil).

Directors
The Directors of the Company who served during the year and to the date of this report unless stated are as follows:
Peter George
Stephen Stamp
Miroslav Reljanovic
Andrew Mackie
Jan Petracek (appointed 14 December 2017)
Dan Weng (appointed 1 July 2017, resigned 14 December 2017)
Christopher Collins
Neil Clark (resigned 16 April 2017)
Rolf Stahel (resigned 31 March 2017)

At 31 December 2017, the Directors had the following beneficial interests in the Company’s shares:

Peter George
Stephen Stamp
Miroslav Reljanovic
Andrew Mackie
Jan Petracek
Christopher Collins

Number of shares

276,250
200,000
17,632,237
–
320,288
31,250

Percentage  
of total issued 
share capital

0.6%
0.5%
41.3%
–
0.8%
0.1%

Biographical details of the Directors are set out on pages 22 and 23.

Directors’ interests
The interests of Directors in the shares and options of the Company are set out above and in the Directors’ remuneration 
report on pages 26 to 28.

None of the Directors had a material interest at any time during the year in any contract of significance with the Group other 
than a service contract or an arm’s length commercial contract. See note 37 for all related party transactions. Information 
regarding Directors’ service contracts is given on page 26 within the Directors’ remuneration report.

Share capital
As at 31 December 2017, the issued share capital of the Company was:

– Number of ordinary shares of £0.01 each (‘Ordinary Shares’) issued and fully paid up – 42,680,813 (2016: 40,504,806).

The closing market price of the Company’s Ordinary Shares at close of business on 29 December 2017, the last trading day of 
the year, was 183.5 pence.

The maximum share price during the period from 1 January 2017 through 31 December 2017, was 216.5 pence and the minimum 
price was 165.5 pence per share.

29

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsStrategic reportGovernanceDIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

Auditor
Each of the persons who is a Director at the date of approval of this Annual Report confirms that:
 — so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and
 — the Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a Director to make himself aware of any relevant audit 

information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Deloitte LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditor and a resolution to re-appoint them will be 
proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Subsequent events
Subsequent events are described in note 40.

Directors’ responsibilities statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations. Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Company financial statements for each financial 
year. The Directors are required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare Group financial statements in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) as adopted by the European Union (‘EU’) and have 
elected under company law to prepare the Company financial statements in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU.

The financial statements are required by law and IFRS adopted by the EU to present fairly the financial position of the Group 
and the Company and the financial performance of the Group. The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial 
statements that references in the relevant part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to 
their achieving a fair presentation. Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company and of the profit or loss of the 
Group for that period. In preparing each of the Group and Company financial statements, the Directors are required to:
 — select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
 — make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
 — present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and 

understandable information;

 — state whether they have been prepared in accordance with applicable IFRSs as adopted by the EU; and
 — prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the 

Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s 
and the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and 
the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of 
the Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
 — the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the relevant financial reporting framework, give a true and fair view of 
the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole;

 — the Strategic report includes a fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of the 

Company and undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties that they face; and

 — the Annual Report and financial statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable and provide information 

necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s performance, business model and strategy.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board.

Sanja Jurić
Company Secretary
14 May 2018

30

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF ERGOMED PLC

Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
In our opinion:
 — the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 

31 December 2017 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;

 — the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 

Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union;

 — the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 

European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

 — the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements of Ergomed plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) which 
comprise:
 — the consolidated income statement;
 — the consolidated statement of comprehensive income;
 — the consolidated and parent company balance sheets;
 — the consolidated and parent company statements of changes in equity;
 — the consolidated and parent company cash flow statements; and
 — the related notes 1 to 39.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union and, as regards the parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements section of our report.

We are independent of the Group and the parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have 
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Summary of our audit approach

 Key audit matters

The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were:
 — Haemostatix goodwill impairment review
 — Revenue recognition: CRO service contracts
 — Acquisition accounting
 — Haemostatix contingent consideration

 Materiality

 Scoping

The materiality that we used for the Group financial statements was £595,300 which was 
determined on the basis of 1.25% of revenue for the year.

Full scope audit procedures have been performed on four components and represent 89% 
of Group revenue. Six components were subject to an audit of specified balances in order 
to achieve sufficient coverage of the Group’s absolute profit before tax and net assets. The 
remaining Group entities were subject to analytical procedures.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We are required by ISAs (UK) to report in respect of the following matters where:
 — the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of the 

We have nothing to report in respect 
of these matters.

financial statements is not appropriate; or

 — the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material 

uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the Group’s or the parent 
company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for 
a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are 
authorised for issue.

31

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT continued
TO THE MEMBERS OF ERGOMED PLC

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not 
due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the 
allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

 Haemostatix goodwill impairment review

 Key audit matter 
 description

The Group recognised goodwill of £2,143k and intangible assets of £15,200k from the acquisition of 
Haemostatix Ltd in 2016. Given that the clinical trials of Peprostat and ReadyFlow are still ongoing, 
significant assumptions, judgements and estimates are required to be made by management in order 
to calculate the expected value in use of Haemostatix. Following the profit warning announced on 
5 March 2018, there is an increased risk of current year forecasts being inaccurate, also increasing the 
risk that indicators of impairment exist.

Under IAS 36 an impairment review is required to be completed annually and/or whenever there is 
an indication that the unit, or Group of units, may be impaired. In preparing the cash flow forecasts, 
management judgement is involved in the determination of the discount rate, terminal growth rate, 
the timing of drugs coming to market, and forecast cash flows for each cash generating unit (‘CGU’).

Further details are included within the critical accounting judgements in note 2 and note 14 to the 
financial statements.

  How the scope of our 
audit responded to  
the key audit matter

We have assessed whether the CGU’s identified are appropriately disaggregated and whether the 
assets included in the impairment model are complete by reconciling the assets to the consolidation 
and considering the disaggregation in line with the requirement of IAS 36. We have further evaluated 
the existence and accuracy of the CGU assets by tracing them to supporting evidence.

We have challenged the cash flow forecasts by referencing to historical performance and external 
market data, and an assessment of the Group’s future strategy and budgets.

We performed sensitivity analysis around the key variables within the Goodwill impairment model 
(such as when development costs are incurred, when Peprostat and ReadyFlow come to market, and 
when expected peak sales are reached) to evaluate whether a reasonable change would trigger an 
impairment.

 Key observations

We are satisfied that there is no impairment required for the goodwill balance allocated to 
Haemostatix.

32

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

 
 
 Revenue recognition: Open CRO service contracts

 Key audit matter 

description

There is a risk that revenue from Clinical Research contracts (see note 4 for segmental CRO 
revenues) has not been appropriately recognised in line with the percentage completed, as 
required by IAS 18: Revenue. The percentage completed is an estimate based on management’s 
judgements surrounding the costs incurred to date and the costs left to complete the contract. 
The risk is that revenue is recognised on the basis of units completed, which may not be indicative 
of the percentage of the contract that is actually complete.

IAS 18, para 20 states that “when the outcome of a transaction involving the rendering of services 
can be estimated reliably, revenue associated with the transaction shall be recognised by reference 
to the stage of completion of the transaction at the end of the reporting period”.

Further details are included within the critical accounting judgements in note 2 to the financial 
statements.

  How the scope of our 
audit responded to the 
key audit matter

We have selected a sample of key revenue generating contracts during the year for testing. For 
these contracts we have obtained the relevant project tracker and reconciled the value of services 
provided to the value of revenue recognised within the financial statements.

We have traced a sample of services provided in the year within the sampled contracts to 
supporting evidence (such as external hospital data and timecards) to evaluate whether the 
project tracker accurately reflects the work performed by the Group.

We have enquired of project managers as to the status of the project, any on-going concerns, and 
the expected remaining duration of the project.

Considering all of the above we have assessed whether the revenue recognised by the Group is in 
line with evidence received and supports the percentage of completion that has occurred to date.

 Key observations

We concluded that the Group has recognised revenue on service contracts at an appropriate 
percentage completion rate.

 Acquisition accounting

  Key audit matter 

description

Significant judgement is required in respect of the purchase price allocation process on the 
acquisition of PSR Group BV (note 34). The acquisition was completed for a total consideration 
of €4.1m, with €2.9m paid as initial consideration and the balance as deferred consideration. 
Intangible assets valued at €0.7m and goodwill valued at €2.9m were recognised as a result of the 
acquisition. The identification of intangible assets, related deferred tax charges, and fair valuation 
of the goodwill acquired and related assumptions (such as the weighted average cost of capital 
and growth rates used) is a key area of focus due to the judgemental nature of the assumptions 
used by management.

Further details are included within the critical accounting judgements in note 2 to the financial 
statements.

  How the scope of our 

audit responded to the 
key audit matter

For the acquisition of PSR Group BV we have obtained the share purchase agreement (‘SPA’), 
as well as a management valuation paper detailing the purchase price consideration, contingent 
consideration, financing, and the allocation of intangible assets and goodwill.

We have further assessed the purchase price allocation of goodwill and acquisition intangible 
assets by reviewing acquisition models and forecasts, engaging a Deloitte valuation specialist to 
support where appropriate. We also reviewed management’s models for mathematical accuracy, 
challenged the reasonableness of the assumptions made, including the appropriateness of the 
forecasts, and agreed consideration paid in the year to supporting evidence.

  Key observations

Based on work performed we consider the valuation and allocation of goodwill, acquisition 
intangibles, purchase price consideration, and contingent consideration to be appropriate for the 
acquisition of PSR Group BV in the period.

33

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic report 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT continued
TO THE MEMBERS OF ERGOMED PLC

  Haemostatix contingent consideration

  Key audit matter 
description

Contingent consideration is required to be fair valued at each period end, with the fair value being 
calculated based on management’s forecasts. A maximum value of £20m is payable as contingent 
consideration as part of the acquisition of Haemostatix and, as such, any inaccuracies in the 
forecasts could have a significant impact on the fair value of contingent consideration. Following 
the profit warning announced on 5 March 2018, there is an increased risk of current year forecasts 
being inaccurate, also increasing the risk that indicators of impairment exist.

Further details are included within the critical accounting judgements in note 2 and note 26 to the 
financial statements.

  How the scope of our 
audit responded to the 
key audit matter

We have obtained management’s updated fair value calculation for the Haemostatix contingent 
consideration, which include updated forecasts, and challenged the key assumptions and 
judgements made (i.e. the discount factor and the timing of when Peprostat and ReadyFlow 
come to market). Our internal valuations specialists were engaged to assist in reviewing and re-
performing the fair value calculation.

Further to this, we have also checked the mathematical accuracy of the calculation, agreed 
whether the forecasts are consistent with those used within the goodwill impairment assessment, 
and agreed whether the accounting adjustments have been appropriately recognised in the 
financial statements.

  Key observations

Our audit procedures concluded that an updated fair value calculation of the contingent 
consideration is appropriate as a result of progress of the clinical trials of Peprostat.

Our application of materiality

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the 
scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Materiality

£595,300

£350,300

Group financial statements

Parent company financial statements

Basis for determining 
materiality

We determined materiality based on 1.25% of 
revenue.

We determined materiality based on 1.40% of 
revenue.

Rationale for the 
benchmark applied

Revenue is considered the most appropriate 
benchmark as it is the key performance metric 
for users of the financial statements.

Revenue is considered the most appropriate 
benchmark as it is the key performance metric 
for users of the financial statements.

Revenue £47.6m

Revenue
Group materiality

Group materiality £595k

Component materiality range £177k to £350k

Audit Committee reporting threshold £30k

34

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

 
 
      
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of £30,000 for the 
Group and £18,000 for the parent company, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting 
on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the 
overall presentation of the financial statements.

An overview of the scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide controls, 
and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. Based on that assessment, we focused our audit scope 
on the UK, Croatian, and Czech trading entities. As such Ergomed plc, PrimeVigilance Limited, Haemostatix Limited, and 
European PharmInvent Services were subject to a full audit. The six additional components for which specified procedures 
were performed were chosen in order to provide sufficient coverage over the Group’s key financial statement lines. These 
components were selected for being the next most significant to the Group, in terms of financial performance, risk and 
geographical location. Our audit work at the entities was executed at levels of materiality applicable to each individual entity 
which were lower than Group materiality and ranged between £177k and £350k.

We have engaged Deloitte Czech Republic as component auditors for the year ended 31 December 2017 to report on European 
PharmInvent Services s.r.o.

The locations subject to full scope audit procedures represent the principal business units and account for 89% of the Group’s 
revenue for the year ended 31 December 2017. They were also selected to provide an appropriate basis for undertaking audit 
work to address the risks of material misstatement identified above.

At the parent entity level we also tested the consolidation process and carried out analytical procedures to confirm our 
conclusion that there were no significant risks of material misstatement of the aggregated financial information of the 
remaining components not subject to audit.

The parent company is located in Guildford, UK, but operated out of Zagreb, Croatia during 2017. The parent company has 
been audited directly by the Group audit team.

Revenue

Absolute profit before tax

Net assets

3%

8%

5%

12%

5%

9%

89%

83%

86%

  Full audit scope

  Specified audit procedures

  Review at group level

  Full audit scope

  Specified audit procedures

  Review at group level

  Full audit scope

  Specified audit procedures

  Review at group level

35

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT continued
TO THE MEMBERS OF ERGOMED PLC

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon.

We have nothing to 
report in respect of 
these matters.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the 
extent otherwise explicitly stated in our auditor’s report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be 
materially misstated.

If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required 
to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material 
misstatement of other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that  
there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the parent company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this 
report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
 — the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements 

are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

 — the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and or the parent company and their environment obtained in 
the course of the audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

36

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

Adequacy of explanations received and accounting records 
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
 — we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
 — adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns 
adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
 — the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting 

records and returns.

We have nothing to report in 
respect of these matters.

Directors’ remuneration
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain 
disclosures of directors’ remuneration have not been made.

We have nothing to report in 
respect of this matter.

Matthew Hall
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP 
Statutory Auditor
Cambridge, United Kingdom 
14 May 2018

37

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Net service revenue
Licence revenue
Reimbursement revenue

Revenue
Cost of sales
Reimbursable expenses

Gross profit
Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses comprises:
Other administrative expenses
Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets
Share-based payment charge
Deferred consideration for acquisitions expense
Revaluation of deferred consideration for acquisition
Write-back of deferred consideration for acquisition
Acquisition costs
Exceptional items

Research and development
Other operating income

Operating (loss)/profit
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Loss before taxation
Taxation

Loss for the year

Loss per share
Basic

Diluted

All activities in the current and prior period relate to continuing operations.

The notes on pages 46 to 90 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The re-statement of the income statement for 2016 is explained in note 1.

2017
£000s

39,645
370
7,609

47,624
(25,394)
(7,609)

14,621
(15,954)

(9,725)
(1,167)
(1,033)
(752)
(2,875)
–
(259)
(143)

(2,689)
118

(3,904)
3
(546)

(4,447)
(57)

(4,504)

2016
Re-stated
£000s

29,224
–
10,009

39,233
(17,230)
(10,009)

11,994
(10,822)

(8,323)
(771)
(877)
(550)
–
460
(584)
(177)

(1,250)
127

49
2
(274)

(223)
153

(70)

(11.0)p

(11.0)p

(0.2)p

(0.2)p

Notes

3, 4

16
31
7

8
9

10
11

13

5

14

14

38

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Loss for the year

Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income for the year net of tax

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year

2017
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

(4,504)

(70)

619

619

(3,885)

680

680

610

39

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017

Notes

2017
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

2015
Re-stated
£000s

7,488
2,819
335
183
365

11,190

9,528
–
3,974

15,269
20,229
1,078
754
1,613

12,285
19,842
717
271
1,448

38,943

34,563

19,250
502
3,218

22,970

61,913

(12)
(10,717)
(1,957)
(976)
(201)

14,958
240
4,424

19,622

13,502

54,185

24,692

(3)
(7,077)
–
(1,393)
(119)

(5)
(5,955)
–
(795)
(478)

(13,863)

(8,592)

(7,233)

9,107

11,030

6,269

(6)
(9,804)
(3,397)

(5)
(7,772)
(3,418)

(7)
–
(516)

(27,070)

(19,787)

(7,756)

34,843

34,898

16,936

428
20,616
11,008
2,674
762
(645)

406
17,957
10,264
1,829
143
3,799

288
9,361
2,981
1,092
(537)
3,751

34,843

34,398

16,936

15
16
17
19
20

21
22
23

24
25
26

24
26
20

27
28
29
30
30

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Other current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
Deferred consideration
Deferred revenue
Current tax liability

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Deferred consideration
Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

The notes on pages 46 to 90 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The re-statement of the balance sheets for 2016 and 2015 are explained in note 1.

Approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 14 May 2018.

S A Stamp
Director

Company Registration No. 04081094

40

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Balance at 31 December 2015
Prior period adjustment (note 1)

Balance at 31 December 2015 (re-stated)
Loss for the year (re-stated)
Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year
Share issue during the year for cash 

(net of expenses)

Share issues during the year for non-cash 

consideration

Contingent share issue for non-cash 

consideration (re-stated)

Share-based payment charge for the year 

(re-stated)

Deferred tax credit taken directly to equity

Balance at 31 December 2016 (re-stated)
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year
Share issue during the year for cash (net of 

expenses)

Share issues during the year for non-cash 

consideration

Contingent share issue for non-cash 

consideration

Share-based payment charge for the year
Deferred tax credit taken directly to equity

Share
premium
account
£000s

9,361
– 

9,361
–
–

–

8,596

–

–

–
–

17,957
–
–

–

2,659

–

–
–
–

Share-
based
payment
reserve
£000s

650
442

1,092
–
–

–

–

–

Merger
reserve
£000s

2,981
–

2,981
–
–

–

–

7,144

139

(140)

–
–

10,264
–
–

–

–

555

189
–
–

877
–

1,829
–
–

–

–

–

(188)
1,033
–

Translation
reserve
£000s

Retained
earnings
£000s

(537)
–

(537)
–
680

680

–

–

–

–
–

4,193
(442)

3,751
(70)
–

(70)

–

–

–

–
118

Total
£000s

16,936
–

16,936
(70)
680

610

8,662

7,195

–

877
118

143
–
619

619

3,799
(4,504)
–

34,398
(4,504)
619

(4,504)

(3,885)

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
60

2,677

558

2
1,033
60

Share
capital
£000s

288
–

288
–
–

–

66

51

1

–
–

406
–
–

–

18

3

1
–
–

Balance at 31 December 2017

428

20,616

11,008

2,674

762

(645)

34,843

41

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before taxation
Adjustment for:
Amortisation and depreciation
Gain on disposal of fixed assets
Share-based payment charge
Acquisition of shares for non-cash consideration
Exchange adjustments
Acquisition costs
Revaluation of deferred consideration for acquisition
Write-back of deferred consideration for acquisition
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in other current assets
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from/(utilised by) operations
Taxation paid

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

Investing activities
Investment revenues received
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
Acquisition related earn-out paid
Receipts from sale of property, plant and equipment

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Financing activities
Issue of new shares
Expenses of fundraising
Finance costs paid
Increase in borrowings
Repayment of borrowings

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The re-statement of the cash flow statement for 2016 is explained in note 1.

2017
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

Notes

(4,447)

(223)

1,626
(7)
1,033
(462)
(44)
218
2,875
–
(3)
546

1,335
(3,445)
(262)
2,753

381
(355)

1,027
(2)
877
(54)
419
586
–
(415)
(2)
274

2,487
(3,667)
(195)
(58)

(1,433)
(941)

26

(2,374)

3
(704)
(721)
(1,946)
(559)
11

2
(705)
(404)
(4,755)
–
31

(3,916)

(5,831)

2,900
(224)
(2)
20
(10)

2,684

(1,206)
4,424

23

3,218

9,185
(523)
(2)
–
(5)

8,655

450
3,974

4,424

42

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred consideration
Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Deferred consideration
Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

2017
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

2015
Re-stated
£000s

16
17
19
20

21
23

25
26

436
96
39,618
678

40,828

15,902
288

16,190

153
24
34,082
457

34,716

11,808
930

12,738

57,018

47,454

4
8
10,557
342

10,911

6,824
1,407

8,231

19,142

(12,074)
(1,957)
(855)

(7,524)
–
(1,260)

(5,945)
–
(773)

(14,886)

(8,784)

(6,718)

1,304

3,954

1,513

26
20

(9,804)
(12)

(7,772)
(5)

–
(2)

(24,702)

(16,561)

(6,720)

32,316

30,893

12,422

27
28
29
30
30

428
20,616
11,008
2,674
3,693
(6,103)

406
17,957
10,264
1,829
2,550
(2,113)

288
9,361
2,981
1,092
(1,046)
(254)

32,316

30,893

12,422

The notes on pages 46 to 90 form an integral part of these financial statements.

The re-statement of the balance sheets for 2015 and 2016 are explained in note 1.

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Income statement and Statement of comprehensive income of 
the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. The parent company’s loss after tax for the financial 
year was £4,050,000 (2016: £1,977,000).

Approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 14 May 2018.

S A Stamp
Director

Company Registration No. 04081094

43

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportCOMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Balance at 31 December 2015
Prior period adjustment (note 1)

Balance at 31 December 2015 (re-stated)
Loss for the year (re-stated)
Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year
Share issue for cash (net of expenses) during the 

year

Share issues for non-cash consideration during 

the year

Contingent share issue for non-cash 

consideration (re-stated)

Share-based payment charge for the year (re-

stated)

Deferred tax credit taken directly to equity

Balance at 31 December 2016 (re-stated)
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year
Share issue for cash (net of expenses) during the 

year

Share issues for non-cash consideration during 

the year

Contingent share issue for non-cash 

consideration

Share-based payment charge for the year
Deferred tax credit taken directly to equity

Share 
capital  
£000s

288
–

288
–
–

–

66

51

1

–
–

406
–
–

–

18

3

1
–
–

Share 
premium 
account 
£000s

9,361
– 

9,361
–
–

–

8,596

–

–

–
–

17,957
–
–

–

2,659

–

–
–
–

Share- 
based 
payment 
reserve 
£000s

650
442

1,092
–
–

–

–

–

Merger 
reserve 
£000s

2,981
–

2,981
–
–

–

–

7,144

139

(140)

–
–

10,264
–
–

–

–

555

189
–
–

877
–

1,829
–
–

–

–

–

(188)
1,033
–

Translation 
reserve  
£000s

Retained 
earnings 
£000s

(1,046)
–

(1,046)
–
3,596

3,596

188
(442)

(254)
(1,977)
–

(1,977)

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
118

Total  

£000s

12,422
–

12,422
(1,977)
3,596

1,619

8,662

7,195

–

877
118

2,550
–
1,143

(2,113)
(4,050)
–

30,893
(4,050)
1,143

1,143

(4,050)

(2,907)

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
60

2,677

558

2
1,033
60

Balance at 31 December 2017

428

20,616

11,008

2,674

3,693

(6,103)

32,316

44

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before taxation
Adjustment for:
Amortisation and depreciation
Share-based payment (credit)/charge
Exchange adjustments
Acquisition of shares for non-cash consideration
Revaluation of deferred consideration
Write-back of deferred consideration
Acquisition costs
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables

Cash generated by/(utilised by) operations
Taxation received

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

Investing activities
Investment revenues
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Acquisition related earn-out paid

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Financing activities
Issue of new shares
Expenses of fundraising

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The re-statement of the cash flow statement for 2016 is explained in note 1.

Note

2017
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

(4,183)

(1,920)

33
(106)
(186)
(462)
2,875
–
218
(3)
581

(1,233)
(4,299)
5,608

76
299

375

3
(278)
(100)
(2,759)
(559)

21
877
118
(54)
–
(415)
586
(1)
273

(515)
(4,938)
2,066

(3,387)
–

(3,387)

–
(150)
(34)
(5,568)
–

(3,693)

(5,752)

2,900
(224)

2,676

(642)
930

288

9,185
(523)

8,662

(477)
1,407

930

23

45

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies
Group
Ergomed plc is a public company limited by shares. Its registered address is 26-28 Frederick Sanger Road, Surrey Research 
Park, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7YD, UK. Ergomed plc and its wholly owned subsidiaries provide a full range of clinical trial 
planning, management and monitoring, as well as drug safety and medical information services. The Group has a worldwide 
presence with operations in the UK, Poland, Germany, Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia, The Netherlands, Czech Republic, Russia, 
Switzerland, Ukraine, Taiwan, the United Arab Emirates and the USA. Ergomed plc is a company incorporated and domiciled  
in the UK.

The Group financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 14 May 2018.

Basis of accounting
Consolidated financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) and the 
Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted by the European 
Union and therefore the Group financial statements comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis. The principal accounting policies are set out below.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the 
Company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved when the Company:
 — has the power over the investee;
 — is exposed, or has rights, to variable return from its involvement with the investee; and
 — has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it considers that it has power over the investee 
when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. 
The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights in an 
investee are sufficient to give it power, including:
 — the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders;
 — potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties;
 — rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
 — any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the 
relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders’ meetings.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company 
loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, the results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in 
the Consolidated income statement from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to 
control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company. Total 
comprehensive income of the subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company.

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transitions between the members of the 
Group are eliminated on consolidation.

When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the gain or loss on disposal recognised in profit or loss is calculated as the 
difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest 
and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), less liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling 
interests. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted 
for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss 
or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable IFRSs). The fair value of any investment 
retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for 
subsequent accounting under IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement or, when applicable, the costs on 
initial recognition of an investment in an associate or jointly controlled entity.

46

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will have sufficient 
funds to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being a period of no less than 12 months from the date 
of signing of the financial statements. The Directors have reviewed a cash flow forecast (the ‘Forecast’) for the period ending 
31 December 2019. The Forecast represents the Directors’ best estimate of the Group’s future performance and necessarily 
includes a number of assumptions, including the level of revenues, which are subject to inherent uncertainties. However, the 
Forecast demonstrates that the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to meet its liabilities as 
they fall due, for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements.

On the basis of the above factors and, having made appropriate enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the 
Company and Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they 
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these financial statements.

Compliance with accounting standards
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations which have not been 
applied in these financial statements were in issue but not yet effective (and in some cases had not yet been adopted by the EU):

IFRS 9
IFRS 15
IFRS 16
IFRS 11 (amendments)
IAS 1 (amendments)
IAS 16 and IAS 38 (amendments)
IAS 16 and IAS 41 (amendments)
IAS 27 (amendments)
IFRS 10 and IAS 28 (amendments)

IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28 (amendments)
Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2012–2014 Cycle

Financial Instruments
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Leases
Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations
Disclosure Initiative
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation
Agriculture: Bearer Plants
Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements
Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate 
or Joint Venture
Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exemption
Amendments to: IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and 
Discontinued Operations, IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, 
IAS 19 Employee Benefits and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the Standards listed above will have a material impact on the financial 
statements of the Group in future periods, except that IFRS 9 will impact both the measurement and disclosures of financial 
instruments. IFRS 15 may have an impact on revenue recognition and related disclosures, and IFRS 16 will have an impact on 
the measurement and recognition of leases and related disclosures. Beyond the information above, it is not practicable to 
provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16 until a detailed review has been completed.

Re-statement of prior year income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement
Certain Directors, former Directors and the Company Secretary hold options over shares held by Dr Miroslav Reljanovic under 
agreements between those parties. The grant and vesting of such options was dependent on their continued employment by 
the Company. Although these options are not dilutive and the Company is not party to the arrangements, in accordance with 
IFRS 2, a share-based payment charge arises. No such charge was shown in the financial statements for the years ended 31 
December 2015 and 31 December 2016.

In November 2016, the Company acquired European PharmInvent Services s.r.o. Deferred consideration payable to the vendors 
is dependent on their remaining employees of the group. The total amount payable to vendors for the year ended 31 December 
2016 was charged to the income statement. However, a proportion of that deferred consideration is payable in equity. In 
accordance with IFRS 2, this proportion should be treated as a share-based payment.

In 2016, the raw material and manufacturing costs of clinical trial material to be used in clinical studies were capitalised 
and categorised as Clinical Trial Inventory. However, under IFRS, the raw material costs were not eligible for capitalisation. 
Therefore, a prior year adjustment has arisen and the remaining capitalised amount is categorised as ‘Other current assets’.

47

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies continued 
The impact on the Consolidated income statement, Consolidated balance sheet and Consolidated cash flow statement are set  
out below.

Re-statement of prior year Consolidated income statement

Net service revenue
Reimbursement revenue

Revenue
Cost of sales
Reimbursable expenses

Gross profit
Administrative expenses

 Administrative expenses comprises:
 Other administrative expenses
 Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets
 Share-based payment charge
 Deferred consideration for acquisition expense
 Write-back of deferred consideration
 Acquisition costs
 Exceptional items

Research and development
Other operating income

Operating profit
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before taxation
Taxation

Profit/(loss) for the year

Earnings/(loss) per share
Basic

Diluted

2016
Previously 
reported
£000s

29,224
10,009

39,233
(17,230)
(10,009)

11,994
(10,483)

(8,323)
(771)
(398)
(690)
460
(584)
(177)

(1,040)
127

598
2
(274)

326
153

479

1.3p

1.3p

Adjustment
£000s

–
–

–
–
–

2016
Re-stated
£000s

29,224
10,009

39,233
(17,230)
(10,009)

–
(339)

11,994
(10,822)

– 
–
(479)
140
–
–
–

(210) 
–

(549)
–
–

(549)
–

(549)

(8,323)
(771)
(877)
(550)
460
(584)
(177)

(1,250)
127

49
2
(274)

(223)
153

(70)

(0.2)p

(0.2)p

48

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Re-statement of prior year Consolidated balance sheet

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Clinical trial inventory
Other current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue
Current tax liability

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Deferred consideration
Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

2016
Previously
reported
£000s

Adjustment
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

12,285
19,842
717
271
1,448

34,563

14,958
450
–
4,424

19,832

54,395

(3)
(7,077)
(1,393)
(119)

(8,592)

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
(450)
240
–

(210)

(210)

12,285
19,842
717
271
1,448

34,563

14,958
–
240
4,424

19,622

54,185

–
–
–
–

–

(3)
(7,077)
(1,393)
(119)

(8,592)

11,240

(210)

11,030

(5)
(7,772)
(3,418)

(19,787)

–
–
–

–

(5)
(7,772)
(3,418)

(19,787)

34,608

(210)

34,398

406
17,957
10,264
1,048
143
4,790

–
–
–
781
–
(991)

406
17,957
10,264
1,829
143
3,799

34,608

(210)

34,398

49

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies continued 
Re-statement of 2015 Consolidated balance sheet

2015
Previously
reported
£000s

7,488
2,819
335
183
365

11,190

9,528
3,974

13,502

24,692

(5)
(5,955)
(795)
(478)

(7,233)

6,269

(7)
(516)

(7,756)

16,936

288
9,361
2,981
650
(537)
4,193

Adjustment
£000s

2015
Re-stated
£000s

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–
–
442
–
(442)

7,488
2,819
335
183
365

11,190

9,528
3,974

13,502

24,692

(5)
(5,955)
(795)
(478)

(7,233)

6,269

(7)
(516)

(7,756)

16,936

288
9,361
2,981
1,092
(537)
3,751

16,936

–

16,936

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue
Current tax liability

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

50

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Re-statement of prior year Consolidated cash flow statement

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(loss) before taxation
Adjustment for:
Amortisation and depreciation
Gain on disposal of fixed assets
Share-based payment charge
Acquisition of shares for non-cash consideration
Exchange adjustments
Acquisition costs and deferred consideration
Write-back of deferred consideration
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in inventory
Increase in other current assets
Decrease in trade and other payables

Cash utilised by operations
Taxation paid

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Investing activities
Investment revenues received
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
Receipts from sale of property, plant and equipment

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Financing activities
Issue of new shares
Expenses of fundraising
Finance costs paid
Increase in borrowings
Repayment of borrowings

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2016
Previously
reported
£000s

Adjustment
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

326

(549)

(223)

1,027
(2)
398
(54)
419
726
(415)
(2)
274

2,697
(3,667)
(405)
–
(58)

(1,433)
(941)

(2,374)

2
(705)
(404)
(4,755)
31

(5,831)

9,185
(523)
(2)
–
(5)

8,655

450
3,974

4,424

–
–
479
–
–
(140)
–
–
–

(210)
–
405
(195)
–

–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

1,027
(2)
877
(54)
419
586
(415)
(2)
274

2,487
(3,667)
–
(195)
(58)

(1,433)
(941)

(2,374)

2
(705)
(404)
(4,755)
31

(5,831)

9,185
(523)
(2)
–
(5)

8,655

450
3,974

4,424

51

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies continued 
Re-statement of prior year Company balance sheet

2016
Previously 
reported
£000s

Adjustment
£000s

153
24
34,082
457

34,716

11,808
930

12,738

47,454

(7,524)
(1,260)

(8,784)

3,954

(7,772)
(5)

(16,561)

30,893

406
17,957
10,264
1,048
2,550
(1,332)

–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–
–
781
–
(781)

2016
Re-stated
£000s

153
24
34,082
457

34,716

11,808
930

12,738

47,454

(7,524)
(1,260)

(8,784)

3,954

(7,772)
(5)

(16,561)

30,893

406
17,957
10,264
1,829
2,550
(2,113)

30,893

–

30,893

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Deferred consideration
Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

52

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Re-statement of 2015 Company balance sheet

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax asset

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liability
Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium account
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Translation reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

2015
Previously 
reported
£000s

2015
Adjustment
£000s

2015
Re-stated
£000s

4
8
10,557
342

10,911

6,824
1,407

8,231

19,142

(5,945)
(773)

(6,718)

1,513

(2)
(6,720)

12,422

288
9,361
2,981
650
(1,046)
188

12,422

–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–
–
–
442
–
(442)

4
8
10,557
342

10,911

6,824
1,407

8,231

19,142

(5,945)
(773)

(6,718)

1,513

(2)
(6,720)

12,422

288
9,361
2,981
1,092
(1,046)
(254)

–

12,422

53

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies continued 
Re-statement of prior year Company cash flow statement

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before taxation
Adjustment for:
Amortisation and depreciation
Share-based payment charge
Exchange adjustments
Acquisition of shares for non-cash consideration
Write-back of deferred consideration
Acquisition costs and deferred consideration
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables

Cash utilised by operations
Taxation paid

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Investing activities
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of subsidiaries

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Financing activities
Issue of new shares
Expenses of fundraising

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2016
Previously 
reported
£000s

Adjustment
£000s

2016
Re-stated
£000s

(1,581)

(339)

(1,920)

21
398
118
(54)
(415)
726
(1)
273

(515)
(4,938)
2,066

(3,387)
–

(3,387)

(150)
(34)
(5,568)

(5,752)

9,185
(523)

8,662

(477)
1,407

930

–
479
–
–
–
(140)
–
–

–
–
–

–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–
–

–

21
877
118
(54)
(415)
586
(1)
273

(515)
(4,938)
2,066

(3,387)
–

(3,387)

(150)
(34)
(5,568)

(5,752)

9,185
(523)

8,662

(477)
1,407

930

Property, plant and equipment and depreciation
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less depreciation less any provision for impairment. Depreciation is provided 
on assets at rates calculated to write off the cost, less their estimated residual value, over their expected useful lives on the 
following bases:

Leasehold improvements
Motor vehicles
Computer equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Laboratory equipment

2.5% straight line or over the remaining lease term, whichever is shorter
8.33–50% straight line
8.33–50% straight line
10–50% straight line
20% straight line

Business combinations
Acquisitions of companies are accounted for in accordance with the principles of IFRS 3, as the Directors consider it reflects 
the economic substance of transactions.

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in 
a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets 
transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interest issued 
by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Deferred consideration in a business combination is measured at fair 
value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets expected to be transferred by the Group to 
the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interest to be issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. 
Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

54

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at the 
acquisition date, except that:
 — deferred tax assets or liabilities and assets or liabilities related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised and 

measured in accordance with IAS 12 Income Taxes and IAS 19 Employee Benefits respectively; and

 — assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale 

and Discontinued Operations are measured in accordance with that Standard.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests 
in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the 
acquisition date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the 
acquisition date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration 
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held 
interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination 
occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts 
are adjusted during the measurement period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new 
information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected 
the amounts recognised as of that date.

Goodwill
Goodwill arising in a business combination is recognised as an asset at the date that control is acquired (the acquisition date). 
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the fair value of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest (if any) in the entity over 
the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.

Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment at least annually. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill 
is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. 
Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there 
is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying 
amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit 
and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment 
loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell, and the value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have 
not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying 
amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss.

Investments
Investments are stated at cost less provision for impairment in value.

Intangible assets acquired separately
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and 
accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation is recognised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Software  

20–30% straight line

The estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any 
changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives that are acquired 
separately are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Costs associated with the development of computer software are initially capitalised at cost which includes the purchase 
price (net of any discounts and rebates) and other directly attributable costs of preparing the asset for its intended use. 
Direct expenditure, including employee costs, which enhances or extends the performance of computer software beyond 
its specifications and which can be reliably measured, is added to the original cost of the software. Costs associated with 
maintaining the computer software are recognised as an expense when incurred.

55

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic report 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies continued 
The computer software under development is currently under construction and so no amortisation has been recognised in the 
current year. The asset will subsequently be carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
These costs will be amortised to profit or loss using the straight line method over their estimated useful lives of five years, once 
the asset is in use.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially recognised at their 
fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately, as 
follows.

Customer contracts 
Customer relationships 
Brand 
Technology 
In-process R&D 

20-66.7% straight line
20-50% straight line
12-13.3% straight line
40% straight line
Not currently amortised

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets excluding goodwill
At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether 
there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount 
of the asset is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows 
that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the 
asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to 
individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a 
reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell, and the value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have 
not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying 
amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is 
treated as a revaluation decrease.

Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group’s balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the 
acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value 
through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, 
on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets
The Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories:
 — at fair value through profit or loss (‘FVTPL’)
 — loans and receivables
 — available-for-sale financial assets (‘AFS’)
 — held-to-maturity investments

The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the 
classification of its financial assets at initial recognition and re-evaluates this designation at every reporting date.

56

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
This category has two sub-categories: financial assets held for trading, and those designated at fair value through profit or loss 
at inception. A financial asset is classified in this category if it was acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the short 
term or if so designated by management. Financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss comprise of ‘derivative 
financial instruments’. Assets in this category are classified as current assets, if they are either held for trading or are expected 
to be realised within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet date. 
These are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables comprise of ‘trade and other receivables’ and ‘cash and cash 
equivalents’ in the balance sheet.

Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial 
assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial 
recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.

For listed and unlisted equity investments classified as AFS, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security 
below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, including redeemable notes classified as AFS and finance lease receivables, objective evidence of 
impairment could include:
 — significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or
 — default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or
 — it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation.

For certain categories of financial asset, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, 
in addition, assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could 
include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio 
past the average credit period of 60 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate 
with default on receivables.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment is the differences between the asset’s carrying 
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception 
of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable 
is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written 
off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in 
profit or loss.

Financial liabilities and equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the 
contractual arrangement.

Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its 
liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is 
recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities ‘at FVTPL’ or ‘other financial liabilities’.

Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest 
expense recognised on an effective yield basis.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest 
expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount 
on initial recognition.

57

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1. Accounting policies continued 
Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or 
they expire.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short term highly liquid investments that 
are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for 
services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and estimated credit notes.

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract based on 
time spent. Revenue is recognised when it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Company.

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate 
applicable.

Amounts received from customers before the related work is performed are included in the Consolidated balance sheet as 
deferred revenue. Amounts billed for work performed but not yet invoiced to the customer are included in the Consolidated 
balance sheet under Trade and other receivables as accrued income.

Reimbursement revenue and reimbursable expenses
Reimbursable expenses are reflected in the Consolidated income statement as ‘Reimbursement revenue’ in total revenue and 
as ‘Reimbursable expenses’ separately from cost of sales as the Company is the primary obligor for these expenses despite 
being reimbursed by its clients. Reimbursable expenses are comprised primarily of payments to physicians (investigators) 
who oversee clinical trials and travel expenses for our clinical monitors and other employees. Costs for such activities are 
recorded based upon payment requests or invoices that have been received from third parties in the periods presented or 
accrued based on patient recruitment. Reimbursed expenses may fluctuate from period-to-period due, in part, to the lifecycle 
of contracts that are in progress at a particular point in time. Service revenues or revenues before reimbursements (‘net service 
revenues’) include any margin earned on reimbursed expenses. When such an expense is not reimbursed, they are classified as 
costs of sales on the Consolidated income statement.

Operating (loss)/profit
Operating (loss)/profit is stated before investment income, finance costs and tax.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income and expenditure 
that are taxable or deductible in other periods and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of assets and 
liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and is 
accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences 
and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences 
arise from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a 
transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Foreign currency translation
The functional currency of the Company is the Euro, and the presentational currency is UK Sterling, meeting the requirements 
of shareholders. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Sterling at the rates of 
exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the 
transaction. All differences are taken to the income statement.

58

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

The results and financial position of all the Group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation 
currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
 — assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the reporting date;
 — income and expenses for each income statement are translated on a monthly basis at average exchange rates (unless this 

average is not a reasonable approximation of the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions, in which case income and 
expense items are translated at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions); and
 — all resulting exchange differences are recognised directly in Other comprehensive income.

Pensions
The pension costs charged in the financial statements represent the contributions payable by the Company during the year in 
accordance with lAS 19.

Leasing and hire purchase commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are capitalised as tangible assets and depreciated over their 
useful lives. Obligations under such agreements are included in creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. 
The finance element of the rental payment is charged to the income statement so as to produce a constant periodic rate of 
charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged against income on a straight line basis over the lease term.

Share-based payments
The Group operates an equity-settled share-based option scheme under which the Group receives services from employees in 
consideration for equity instruments (options) of the Company. The fair value of the employees’ services received in exchange 
for the grant of options is recognised as an expense. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the 
fair value of the options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market service and performance vesting conditions. The 
total amount expensed is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all the specified conditions are 
satisfied. At each balance sheet date, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based 
on the vesting conditions.

The Group has acquired entities under terms which include equity-settled deferred consideration payable to vendors. 
Where settlement of such deferred consideration is dependent on the continued employment by the Group of that vendor, 
a share-based payment charge arises. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the 
deferred consideration at the date of the acquisition. The total amount expensed is recognised over the period from date of 
acquisition to the date the conditions are met for settlement of the deferred consideration.

Under IFRS 2, where such share options relate to employees of group companies other than the Company, a charge arises. 
Where such charge is not reimbursed by the entity, a capital contribution arises.

Exceptional items
Significant non-recurring transactions undertaken by the Group during the year are classified as exceptional items.

Company
The financial statements have been produced in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, the Companies 
Act 2006 and under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are the same as those for the 
Group consolidated financial statements except as noted below.

Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less provision for impairment in value.

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Income Statement and Statement of comprehensive income of 
the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. The parent company’s loss after tax for the financial 
year was £4,050,000 (2016: £1,977,000).

59

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

2. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation and uncertainty
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 1, the Directors are required to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future 
periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies
The following are the critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (which are dealt with separately below), that 
the Directors have made in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect 
on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Revenue recognition
The amount of revenue to be recognised is based on, inter alia, management’s estimate of the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable, the stage of completion and of the point in time at which management considers that it becomes 
probable that economic benefits will flow to the entity (as the outcome is not always certain at the inception of a contract).

Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting period, that may 
have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial 
year, are discussed below.

Bad debt provision
Group
In determining the level of provisioning for bad debts, the Directors have considered the aging of trade receivables, and 
the payment history and financial position of debtors. The provision against trade receivables as at 31 December 2017 was 
£214,000 (2016: £1,016,000) (note 21).

Company
In determining the level of provisioning for bad debts, the Directors have considered the aging of trade receivables, and 
the payment history and financial position of debtors. The provision against trade receivables as at 31 December 2017 was 
£212,000 (2016: £1,013,000) (note 21).

Impairment of goodwill
Under IFRSs, goodwill is reviewed for impairment at least annually. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an 
estimation of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The calculation of the 
recoverable amount requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a 
suitable discount rate in order to determine whether the recoverable amount is greater than the carrying value. 

The key inputs for estimating the future cash flows of operating businesses are revenue growth over the next five years, 
terminal revenue growth, working capital changes and discount rate.
 — PrimeVigilance, PharmInvent and Sound Opinion have been merged into a single cash generating unit. If revenue growth 

rates (including terminal growth) are reduced to zero, there would be no impairment to goodwill. 

 — If revenue growth rates for Ergomed Virtuoso were reduced by 20% (including terminal growth) from -10% to -30%, an 

impairment to goodwill would be required.

 — If revenue growth rates for O+P and GASD were reduced by 3% from 5% to 2% and terminal growth rate from 2% to zero, an 

impairment to goodwill would be required.

The key inputs for estimating the cash flows of Haemostatix, a development company, are the probabilities of clinical success, 
expected market launch date, the expected royalty rate and the discount rate. The impact on the present value of Haemostatix 
projected cash flows is as follows:
 — If the probability of clinical success at each stage of development is reduced by 14% (from Phase I 50%, Phase III 80%), an 

impairment to goodwill would be required.

 — If the expected market launch date of PeproStat (2021) and ReadyFlow (2023) are each delayed by more than one year, an 

impairment to goodwill would be required.

 — If the expected royalty rate was reduced by 3% from 20%, an impairment to goodwill would be required.
 — If the discount rate was increased by 3.2% from 19.7%, an impairment to goodwill would be required.

The impairment provision against goodwill as at 31 December 2017 was £nil (2016: £nil). The carrying amount of goodwill and 
any impairment loss is disclosed in note 15.

60

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Fair value measurements
Some of the Group’s assets and liabilities are measured at fair value for financial reporting purposes. In estimating the fair 
value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market-observable data to the extent it is available, and management estimates 
of commercial and development risk where appropriate. Where Level 1 inputs are not available, the Group engages third 
party qualified valuers to perform the valuation. The Directors work closely with the qualified external valuers to establish the 
appropriate valuation techniques and inputs to the model. This includes fair valued acquired intangible assets with a net value 
of £18,217,000 and deferred consideration relating to acquisitions valued at £11,761,000.

Deferred consideration relates to the acquisitions of Haemostatix and PSR (note 26). The deferred consideration for 
Haemostatix comprises milestones of up to £4.0 million at start of Phase III (dependent on the Company’s market 
capitalisation); plus £16.0 million sales-based milestone payments and an additional sum in the event that the enlarged group is 
able to utilise certain existing tax losses that are currently available to Haemostatix. The deferred consideration for Haemostatix 
was revalued at the year-end giving rise to an increase in value of £2,875,000 reflecting the successful progress of PeproStat 
through the Phase II study.

The Group incurs share-based payment charges in relation to share options awards made in the current and prior periods. 
This charge is based on the fair value of such share options for financial reporting purposes. In estimating the fair value of a 
share-based payment, the Group engages third party qualified valuers to perform the valuation. The Directors work closely 
with the qualified external valuers to establish the appropriate valuation techniques and inputs to the model.

3. Revenue
An analysis of the Group’s revenue is as follows:

Provision of clinical research services
Licence revenue
Provision of drug safety and medical information services

Other operating income
Investment revenues

2017 
£000s

24,782
370
22,472

47,624
118
41

47,783

2016
£000s

25,777
–
13,456

39,233
127
2

39,362

The provision of clinical research services includes the revenues of PSR following its acquisition by the Company on 2 October 
2017.

4. Operating segments
Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues
Information reported to the Group’s Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating decision maker (‘CODM’), for the 
purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is focused on the Group operating as two business 
segments, being Clinical Research Services (‘CRS’) and Drug Safety and Medical Information (‘DS&MI’). All revenues arise from 
direct sales to customers. The segment information reported below all relates to continuing operations. The CRS business 
segment includes the results of PSR, which was acquired on 2 October 2017.

2017

Net service revenue
Licence revenue
Reimbursement revenue

2016

Net service revenue
Reimbursement revenue

Revenue from external customers

CRS
£000s

17,386
370
7,396

DS&MI
£000s

22,259
–
213

Total
£000s

39,645
370
7,609

25,152

22,472

47,624

Revenue from external customers

CRS
£000s

15,938
9,839

DS&MI
£000s

13,286
170

Total
£000s

29,224
10,009

25,777

13,456

39,233

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Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

4. Operating segments continued 
Geographical information
The Group’s revenue from external customers by geographical location is detailed below:

Revenue from external customers

CRS
£000s

4,535
13,550
6,756
311
–

DS&MI
£000s

5,923
9,292
6,992
153
112

Total
£000s

10,458
22,842
13,748
464
112

25,152

22,472

47,624

Revenue from external customers

CRS
£000s

3,330
15,590
6,490
367
–

DS&MI
£000s

4,746
4,461
4,018
27
204

Total
£000s

8,076
20,051
10,508
394
204

25,777

13,456

39,233

CRS
£000s

25,152
655

DS&MI
£000s

Eliminations
£000s

Consolidated
total
£000s

22,472
19

–
(674)

47,624
–

25,807

22,491

(674)

47,624

CRS
£000s

631

DS&MI
£000s

Eliminations
£000s

4,376

7

Consolidated 
total
£000s

5,014
(2,689)
(1,167)
(1,033)
(752)
(2,875)
(259)
(143)

(3,904)
3
(546)

(4,447)
(57)

(4,504)

2017

UK
Rest of Europe, Middle East and Africa
North America
Asia
Australia

2016

UK
Rest of Europe, Middle East and Africa
North America
Asia
Australia

2017

Revenue

Third party sales
Intersegment sales and recharges

Total revenue

Segment result
Research and development
Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets
Share-based payment charge
Deferred consideration for acquisitions expense
Revaluation of deferred consideration for acquisition
Acquisition costs
Exceptional items

Operating loss
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Loss before tax
Tax

Loss after tax

62

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

2016

Revenue

Third party sales
Intersegment sales and recharges

Total revenue

Segment result
Research and development
Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets
Share-based payment charge
Deferred consideration for acquisition expense
Write-back of deferred consideration for acquisition
Acquisition costs
Exceptional items

Operating profit
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Loss before tax
Tax

Loss after tax

CRS
£000s

25,777
670

DS&MI
£000s

Eliminations
£000s

Consolidated
total
£000s

13,456
2

–
(672)

(672)

39,233
–

39,233

26,447

13,458

CRS
£000s

203

DS&MI
£000s

Eliminations
£000s

3,586

9

Consolidated 
total
Re-stated
£000s

3,798
(1,250)
(771)
(877)
(550)
460
(584)
(177)

49
2
(274)

(223)
153

(70)

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in note 1. 
Segment profit represents the profit earned by each segment. This is the measure reported to the Group’s Chief Executive 
Officer for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

Segment net assets

CRS
DS&MI

Consolidated total net assets

2017
£000s

12,703
22,140

2016
Re-stated
£000s

16,279
18,119

34,843

34,398

For the purposes of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources between segments, the Group’s Chief 
Executive Officer monitors the net assets attributable to each segment. All assets are allocated to reportable segments. 
Goodwill has been allocated to reportable segments as described in note 15.

Other segment information

CRS
DS&MI

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Additions to non-current 
assets

2017
£000s

727
899

1,626

2016
£000s

528
499

1,027

2017
£000s

603
822

1,425

2016
£000s

380
729

1,109

Information about major customers
In 2017, the Group had one customer that contributed 10% or more to the Group’s revenue. Revenues of approximately 
£4,989,000 were recognised from this customer for clinical research services.

In 2016, the Group had two customers that contributed 10% or more to the Group’s revenue. Revenues of approximately 
£5,479,000 and £4,771,000 were recognised from these customers respectively, all relating to the provision of clinical 
research services.

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Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

5. Loss for the year

Loss for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment – owned
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment – leased
Amortisation of intangible assets

Depreciation and amortisation charges within Administrative expenses

Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets
Exchange loss/(gain)
Gain on disposals of property, plant and equipment
Bad debt provision (reversed)/made during the year (note 21)
Staff costs (note 12)

6. Auditor’s remuneration
The analysis of the auditor’s remuneration is as follows:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and their associates for the audit of the Company’s 

annual accounts

Total audit fees

– Interim review

Total non-audit fees

2017
£000s

423
4
32

459

1,167
526
(7)
(834)
19,581

2016
Re-stated
£000s

231
5
20

256

771
(274)
(2)
855
11,839

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

161

161

33

33

128

128

33

33

Fees payable to Deloitte LLP and their associates for non-audit services to the Company are not required to be disclosed 
because the consolidated financial statements are required to disclose such fees on a consolidated basis.

7. Deferred consideration for acquisitions expense

PSR
PharmInvent

2017
£000s

1
751

752

2016
Re-stated
£000s

–
550

550

The terms of the acquisitions of PSR Group BV and European Pharminvent Services s.r.o. (now PrimeVigilance s.r.o.) included 
provisions for deferred consideration payable in cash and in equity. Where that deferred consideration is contingent upon the 
continued employment of the vendors, in accordance with IFRS 3, a charge through the income statement arises. The above 
amounts relate to the element of deferred consideration that is reimbursable in cash and that is contingent on the continued 
employment of the vendors. The element that is repayable in equity and that is contingent on the continued employment of 
the vendors is included as part of share-based payments in accordance with IFRS 2 (note 31).

8. Acquisition costs

Acquisition of PSR (note 34)
Acquisition of Haemostatix
Acquisition of O+P and Ergomed CDS
Acquisition of PharmInvent
Acquisition of Sound Opinion
Other M&A activities

64

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

2017
£000s

218
–
–
–
–
41

259

2016
£000s

–
370
85
118
7
4

584

9. Exceptional items

Severance costs relating to former CEO
Establishment of PrimeVigilance US office

2017
£000s

143
–

143

2016
£000s

–
177

177

In line with the way the Board and chief operating decision maker review the business, large one-off exceptional costs of 
severance costs regarding the former CEO and the establishment of the subsidiaries in US are shown as exceptional items.

10. Investment revenues

Bank and other interest

11. Finance costs

Loan and other interest payable
Reversal of finance charges
Finance charge for deferred consideration for acquisitions

2017 
£000s

3

2017 
£000s

2
(37)
581

546

2016 
£000s

2

2016 
£000s

2
–
272

274

The finance charge for deferred consideration for acquisitions relates to the unwind of the discount used in the fair valuation of 
deferred consideration for Haemostatix and PSR.

12. Employees
Number of employees
The average monthly number of persons employed by the Group (including Executive Directors and excluding Non-Executive 
Directors) during the year was:

Administration
Project staff
Management
Directors

Employment costs

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs (note 36)

2017
Number

2016
Number

78
453
25
4

560

2017
£000s

16,651
2,607
323

19,581

52
296
18
4

370

2016
£000s

9,923
1,734
182

11,839

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are included within the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 26 to 28.

65

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

13. Taxation

Current tax
UK corporation tax credit for the year
Overseas corporation tax
Adjustment in respect of prior years

Current tax charge/(credit) for the year
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
Effect of changes in tax rates

Total tax charge/(credit) for the year

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

–
426
(31)

395

(338)
–

57

(181)
180
(16)

(17)

(40)
(96)

(153)

Under IAS 12 Income Taxes, the amount of tax benefit that can be recognised in the income statement is limited by reference 
to the IFRS 2 share-based payment charge. The excess amount of tax benefit in respect of share options gives rise to a 
credit which has been recognised directly in equity, in addition to the amounts charged to the income statement and other 
comprehensive income, as follows:

Deferred tax
Change in estimated excess tax deductions related to share-based payments

Total income tax credit recognised directly in equity

2017 
£000s

2016 
£000s

(60)

(60)

(118)

(118)

The standard rate of tax for the year, based on the UK standard rate of corporation tax, is 19.25% (2016: 20%). The actual tax 
charges for the years differ from the standard rate for the reasons set out in the following reconciliation.

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation

Tax on loss on ordinary activities at blended standard rate of 19.25% (2016: 20%)
Non-deductible expenses
Additional allowable expenses
Timing differences arising in the year
R&D tax credit receivable
Adjustments to previous periods
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions
Difference due to change in rate of taxation
Increase/(utilisation) of tax losses
Translation effect

Tax charge/(credit) for the year

2017
£000s

(4,447)

(856)
1,347
(180)
(339)
–
(31)
(2)
–
109
9

57

2016
Re-stated
£000s

(223)

(45)
517
(449)
(64)
(181)
(13)
(3)
(80)
186
(21)

(153)

The Finance Act 2017, which provides for a reduction in the main rate of corporation tax from 20% to 19% effective from 
1 April 2017, and from 19% to 17% effective from 1 April 2020 was substantively enacted on 16 November 2017. These rate 
reductions have been reflected in the calculation of deferred tax at the balance sheet date.

14. Loss per share
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:

Loss for the purposes of basic earnings per share being net profit attributable to owners of the Company

Loss for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

2017
£000s

(4,504)

(4,504)

2016
£000s

(70)

(70)

66

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Number of shares
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential Ordinary Shares
Share options
Equity related earn-out

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

41,086,201

35,573,733

2,056,583
213,033

1,429,257
31,150

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

43,355,817 37,034,140

Loss per share
Basic

Diluted

15. Goodwill
Group

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Arising on acquisition of subsidiary

At 31 December 2016
Adjustments on amounts arising on acquisition of subsidiaries (note 33)
Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries (note 34)
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Accumulated impairment losses
At 1 January 2016, 1 January 2017 and 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

(11.0)p

(11.0)p

(0.2)p

(0.2)p

£000s

7,488
4,797

12,285
57
2,535
392

15,269

–

15,269

12,285

The goodwill arising during the year ended 31 December 2017 relates to an adjustment arising on the acquisition of 
Haemostatix and to the acquisition of PSR on 2 October 2017.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (‘CGUs’) that are 
expected to benefit from that business combination. The carrying amount of goodwill had been allocated as follows:

Clinical Research Services
Ergomed Virtuoso
Haemostatix
Ergomed CDS
PSR 

Drug Safety and Medical Information

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

2015
£000s

506
2,143
568
2,564

5,781

455
2,086
487
–

3,028

455
–
–
–

455

9,488

9,257

7,033

15,269

12,285

7,488

The goodwill associated with the Drug Safety and Medical Information segment has arisen from the acquisitions of 
PrimeVigilance, Sound Opinion and PharmInvent. These businesses trade as a single cash generating unit and the associated 
goodwill is combined.

The Group tests goodwill for impairment annually or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired.

The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use 
calculations are those regarding discount rates and growth rates.

67

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

15. Goodwill continued
Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the CGUs. The growth rates are based on management’s estimates based on the Group’s planned 
organic expansion of its operations and broadened overall offering, and the increased demand for services. Profit margins 
included in the projections are based on industry standards.

The Group prepares cash flow forecasts for the next five years, derived from the most recent financial budgets approved by 
the Board, and forecasts cash flows for the following five years based on a terminal growth rate of 2%, except for the Ergomed 
Virtuoso Sarl CGU and the Haemostatix Limited CGU, both of the CRS segment. This rate does not exceed the average long 
term growth rate for the relevant markets. The Ergomed Virtuoso Sarl CGU forecasts cash flows over the remaining life of the 
Customer Contract using a terminal growth rate of 0%. The Haemostatix Limited CGU forecasts cash flows over the patent life 
of the In-process research and development using a terminal growth rate of 0%.

The pre-tax rate used to discount the forecast cash flows from the CGUs of both the CRS and DS&MI segments is 19.7%.

Company
As at 31 December 2017, the Company does not hold any Goodwill.

16. Other intangible assets
Group

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Acquired with subsidiaries
Additions
Assets written-off
Re-allocation to tangible fixed assets
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Acquired with subsidiary (see note 34)
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Amortisation
At 1 January 2016
Charge for the year
Amortisation cost of acquired fair valued 

intangible assets
Assets written-off
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Charge for the year
Amortisation cost of acquired fair valued 

intangible assets

Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Software 
£000s

Customer 
contracts 
£000s

Customer 
relationships 
£000s

Brands 
£000s

In-Process 
R&D 
£000s

Technology 
£000s

Total 
£000s

751
–
705
(18)
(2)
22

1,458
–
704
16

2,178

110
20

–
(18)
17

129
32

–
5

166

2,012

1,329

1,070
–
–
–
–
–

1,070
189
–
19

1,278

481
–

214
–
–

695
–

246
–

941

337

375

1,690
1,487
–
–
–
–

3,177
162
–
122

460
–
–
–
–
–

460
349
–
4

–
15,200
–
–
–
–

15,200
–
–
–

–
419
–
–
–
–

419
–
–
26

3,971
17,106
705
(18)
(2)
22

21,784
700
704
187

3,461

813

15,200

445

23,375

469
–

398
–
–

867
–

681
–

1,548

1,913

2,310

92
–

61
–
–

153
–

72
–

225

588

307

–
–

–
–
–

–
–

–
–

–

15,200

15,200

–
–

98
–
–

98
–

168
–

266

179

321

1,152
20

771
(18)
17

1,942
32

1,167
5

3,146

20,229

19,842

The intangible assets acquired with subsidiaries during 2016 relate to the acquisitions of Haemostatix, O+P and GASD and 
PharmInvent on 24 May 2016, 12 June 2016 and 28 November 2016 respectively.

The intangible assets acquired with subsidiary during 2017 relate to the acquisition of PSR Group BV on 2 October 2017.

Included within Software is software under development with an asset value of £1,683,000 (2016: £1,125,000). The software is 
currently still under construction and so no amortisation has been recognised in the current year.

68

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Company

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Translation movement
Additions

At 31 December 2016
Translation movement
Additions

At 31 December 2017

Amortisation
At 1 January 2016
Charge for the year
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Charge for the year
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Intangible assets represent software currently in use by the business.

17. Property, plant and equipment
Group

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Additions
Acquired with subsidiaries
Re-allocation from Intangible assets
Disposals
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Additions
Acquired with subsidiaries (note 34)
Re-allocations
Disposals
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Depreciation
At 1 January 2016
Charge for the year
Disposals
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Charge for the year
Disposals
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Leasehold
improvements
£000s

Fixtures
and fittings
£000s

Motor 
vehicles
£000s

Computer
equipment
£000s

Laboratory
equipment
£000s

53
17
–
2
–
8

80
19
–
–
(2)
5

102

30
10
–
4

44
15
(2)
4

61

41

36

81
67
5
–
–
14

167
109
5
(4)
(1)
11

287

35
34
–
6

75
38
–
4

117

170

92

68
9
145
–
(2)
12

232
61
–
14
(10)
22

319

22
25
–
4

51
84
(7)
7

135

184

181

535
269
35
–
(52)
89

876
521
27
(10)
(11)
37

1,440

315
158
(25)
56

504
279
(11)
21

793

647

372

–
42
3
–
–
–

45
11
–
–
–
–

56

–
9
–
–

9
11
–
–

20

36

36

Software
£000s

82
12
150

244
12
278

534

78
1
12

91
3
4

98

436

153

Total
£000s

737
404
188
2
(54)
123

1,400
721
32
–
(24)
75

2,204

402
236
(25)
70

683
427
(20)
36

1,126

1,078

717

69

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

17. Property, plant and equipment continued
Company

Cost
1 January 2016
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Depreciation
1 January 2016
Charge for the year
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Charge for the year
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Included above are assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts as follows:

Group

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Depreciation charge for the year
Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December 2016

Fixtures 
and fittings
£000s

Computer 
equipment
£000s

1
18
1

20
40
2

62

1
12
–

13
10
2

25

37

7

26
16
5

47
60
3

110

18
8
4

30
20
1

51

59

17

Total
£000s

27
34
6

67
100
5

172

19
20
4

43
30
3

76

96

24

Motor
Vehicles
£000s

39

32

6

5

Company
As at 31 December 2017, no assets in the above were held by the Company under finance leases or hire purchase contracts.

70

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

18. Subsidiaries
The Ergomed Group consists of a parent company, Ergomed plc, incorporated in the UK, and a number of subsidiaries held 
directly and indirectly by Ergomed plc which operate and are incorporated around the world. 

Information about the composition of the Group at the end of the reporting period is as follows:

Principal activity

Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Clinical research services
Drug safety and medical information services
Drug safety and medical information services
Drug safety and medical information services
Drug safety and medical information services
Drug safety and medical information services
Research and development
Dormant

Number of wholly owned 
subsidiaries

Place of incorporation and 
operation

2017

2016

Germany
Poland
Serbia
USA
Croatia
Russia
Bosnia
UAE
Switzerland
Taiwan
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Croatia
Serbia
USA
Czech Republic
United Kingdom
United Kingdom

2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1

3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
–
2
1
1
1
2
1
1

The registered offices of the Company’s subsidiaries are as follows:

Company

Registered address

Ergomed GmbH
Ergomed Sp. z o.o.
Ergomed d.o.o. Novi Sad
Ergomed Clinical Research Inc
Ergomed Istraživanja Zagreb d.o.o.
Ergomed Clinical Research LLC
Ergomed d.o.o. Sarajevo
Ergomed Clinical Research FZ-LLC
Ergomed Virtuoso Sarl
Ergomed Clinical Research Limited
Ergomed CDS GmbH
PSR Group BV
PrimeVigilance Limited
PrimeVigilance Zagreb d.o.o.
PrimeVigilance d.o.o. Beograd
PrimeVigilance Inc
Sound Opinion Limited
PrimeVigilance s.r.o.
Pharminvent regulatory s.r.o.
Haemostatix Limited
Ergomed Clinical Research Limited

Herriotstraße 1, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Kolowa 8, 30-134 Krakow, Poland
Avgusta Cesarca 18, 21 000 Novi Sad, Serbia
9901 IH-10W, Suite 800, 78230, San Antonio, TX, USA
Oreškovićeva 20a, 10 020 Zagreb, Croatia
125040, Moscow, 17 Skakovaya Street, Building 2, Office 2714, The Russian Federation
Zmaja od Bosne 7-7a, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Dubai International Academic City, Premises 06, Floor: Ground, Building: 03, Dubai, UAE
18, Avenue Lois-Casai, 1209 Geneva, Switzerland
Fl. 2, No. 467, Sec.6, Zhongxiao E Rd., Nangang District, Taipei City 115, Taiwan
Im Mediapark 2, D-50670 Cologne, Germany
Planetenweg 5 in (2132 HN) Hoofddorp, Netherlands
26-28 Frederick Sanger Road, Surrey Research Park, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7YD, UK
Oreškovićeva 20a, 10 020 Zagreb, Croatia
Đorđa Stanojevića 14, Beograd – Novi Beograd, Serbia
Reservoir Place, 1601 Trapelo Road, Waltham, MA 02451, USA
26-28 Frederick Sanger Road, Surrey Research Park, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7YD, UK
Prague 3 – Vinohrady, Slezska 856/74, 13000, Czech Republic
Prague 3 – Vinohrady, Slezska 856/74, 13000, Czech Republic
BioCity Nottingham, Pennyfoot Street, Nottingham, NG1 1GF, UK
26-28 Frederick Sanger Road, Surrey Research Park, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7YD, UK

71

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

18. Subsidiaries continued
The Company has direct interests in the following subsidiaries which are included in the consolidated financial statements:

Principal activity – clinical research services

Ergomed GmbH
Ergomed Spolka z o.o.1
Ergomed d.o.o. Novi Sad
Ergomed Clinical Research Inc
Ergomed Istrazivanja Zagreb d.o.o.
Ergomed Clinical Research LLC
Ergomed d.o.o. Sarajevo
Ergomed Clinical Research FZ LLC
Ergomed Virtuoso Sarl
Ergomed Clinical Research Limited
Ergomed CDS GmbH
PSR Group BV2

Principal activity – drug safety and medical information services

PrimeVigilance Limited
Sound Opinion Limited
PrimeVigilance s.r.o.

Principal activity – research and development

Haemostatix Limited

Principal activity – dormant

Ergomed Clinical Research Limited

Place of incorporation
and operation

Class

Holding

Germany
Poland
Serbia

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
USA None issued
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Germany None issued
Ordinary

Croatia
Russia
Bosnia
UAE
Switzerland
Taiwan

Netherlands

100%
99%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Place of incorporation
and operation

Class

Holding

Ordinary
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Ordinary
Czech Republic None issued

100%
100%
100%

Place of incorporation
and operation

Class

Holding

United Kingdom

Ordinary

100%

Place of incorporation
and operation

Class

Holding

United Kingdom

Ordinary

100%

1  The non-controlling interest is not disclosed as it is not material and does not take a benefit from the holding.
2  This company was acquired by the Company on 2 October 2017 (note 34).

There are no significant restrictions on the ability of the Group to access or use assets and settle liabilities.

19. Investments
Group

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017
Provision for impairment
At 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

72

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Asarina
Pharma AB 
£000s

Modus 
Therapeutics 
Holding AB 
£000s

Ergomed 
Saudi 
Limited 
£000s

–
–
–

–
280
3

283

–

283

–

144
54
30

228
181
17

426

–

426

228

39
–
4

43
–
2

45

–

45

43

Total 
£000s

183
54
34

271
461
22

754

–

754

271

Company

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Additions
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

Provision for impairment
At 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017

Net book value
At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Capital 
contribution 
to subsidiary 
undertakings 
£000s

Shares in 
subsidiary 
undertakings 
£000s

Asarina
Pharma AB 
£000s

Modus 
Therapeutics 
Holding AB 
£000s

Ergomed 
Saudi 
Limited 
£000s

–
–
–

–
124
–

124

–

10,374
20,007
3,430

33,811
3,649
1,280

38,740

–
–
– 

–
280
3

283

144
54
30

228
181
17

426

–

–

–

124

38,740

–

33,811

283

–

426

228

39
–
4

43
–
2

45

–

45

43

Total 
£000s

10,557
20,061
3,464

34,082
4,234
1,302

39,618

–

39,618

34,082

Modus Therapeutics Holding AB
Under the co-development agreement with Modus Therapeutics AB, the Group receives shares in Modus Therapeutics Holding 
AB in return for its contribution to the co-development programme. During the year, shares valued at £181,000 (2016: £54,000) 
were issued to the Group.

Asarina Pharma AB
Under the co-development agreement with Asarina Pharma AB, the Group receives shares in Asarina Pharma AB in return for 
its contribution to the co-development programme. During the year, shares valued at £280,000 (2016: £nil) were issued to 
the Group.

Ergomed Saudi Limited
On 22 July 2014, the Group invested £40,000 for a 50% holding in a joint venture in Saudi Arabia – ‘Ergomed Saudi Limited’. 
The operation is still in the set up phase and the asset is held at cost.

20. Deferred tax
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the Group and movements thereon during the 
current and prior reporting period.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the Group has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the 
analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Deferred tax assets

1 January 2016
Acquired with subsidiaries
Charge to profit or loss
Credit direct to equity

At 31 December 2016
Fair value adjustment
Credit to profit or loss
Credit direct to equity

At 31 December 2017

Group

Timing 
differences 
£000s

Tax losses 
£000s

3
–
(3)
–

–
–
–
–

–

362
1,015
(47)
118

1,448
(58)
163
60

1,613

Company

Timing 
differences 
£000s

Tax losses 
£000s

3
–
(3)
–

–
– 
– 
–

–

339
–
– 
118

457
– 
161 
60

678

Total 
£000s

365
1,015
(50)
118

1,448
(58)
163
60

1,613

Total 
£000s

342
–
(3)
118

457
–
161
60

678

73

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

20. Deferred tax continued
Deferred tax liabilities

1 January 2016
Acquired with subsidiaries
(Charge)/credit to profit or loss

At 31 December 2016
Acquired with subsidiaries
(Charge)/credit to profit or loss

At 31 December 2017

Group

Timing 
differences 
£000s

(392)
(3,145)
291

(3,246)
(175)
241

ACAs 
£000s

(124)
–
(48)

(172)
–
(45)

Total 
£000s

(516)
(3,145)
243

(3,418)
(175)
196

Company

Timing 
differences 
£000s

ACAs 
£000s

(2)
–
(3)

(5)
–
(7)

Total 
£000s

(2)
–
(3)

(5)
–
(7)

(12)

–
–
– 

–
–
–

–

(217)

(3,180)

(3,397)

(12)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the Company has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the 
analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets

Group

Company

2017
£000s

1,613
(3,397)

(1,784)

2016
£000s

1,448
(3,418)

(1,970)

2017
£000s

678
(12)

666

2016
£000s

457
(5)

452

At 31 December 2017, the Group had unused tax losses of £6,615,000 (2016: £5,731,000) available for offset against future 
profits. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of £5,324,000 (2016: £5,639,000) of such losses. No deferred tax 
asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining £1,291,000 (2016: £nil) as it is not considered probable that there will be 
future profits available. These losses may be carried forward indefinitely.

Included in the deferred tax arising on timing differences, £674,000 (2016: £452,000) relates to a deferred tax asset arising on 
unexercised share options.

21. Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables
Amounts receivable from Group companies
Other receivables
Prepayments
Accrued income
Corporation tax receivable

Group

Company

2017
£000s

13,390
–
1,702
733
2,443
982

19,250

2016
£000s

9,540
–
1,025
841
2,538
1,014

2017
£000s

6,743
6,714
884
183
1,378
–

2016
£000s

5,117
3,963
527
231
1,671
299

14,958

15,902

11,808

Included in trade receivables are the following amounts that are past due at the reporting date by the following periods.

Group

Company

2017
£000s

3,293
932
403
2,180

6,808

2016
£000s

1,795
1,588
105
221

3,709

2017
£000s

1,252
415
109
1,956

3,732

2016
£000s

964
161
98
138

1,361

Less than 30 days overdue
31 to 60 days overdue
61 to 90 days overdue
More than 90 days overdue

74

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

The decrease in provision for doubtful debts shown below gives rise to an increase in trade receivables more than 90 days 
overdue of £834,000.

Movement in the provision for doubtful debts.

Balance at the beginning of the year
Impairment losses recognised
Acquired with subsidiaries
Provision (reversed)/made during the year
Translation movements

Group

Company

2017
£000s

1,016
–
–
(834)
32

214

2016
£000s

233
(116)
3
855
41

1,016

2017
£000s

1,013
–
–
(833)
32

212

2016
£000s

188
(72)
–
856
41

1,013

The carrying value of trade receivables approximates to their fair value at the balance sheet date.

The carrying values of the Group’s and the Company’s trade and other receivables are uncovered. The Group and the Company 
have not pledged as security any of the amounts included in receivables.

22. Other current assets

Clinical trial material

Group

Company

2017
£000s

502

2016
£000s

240

2017
£000s

–

2016
£000s

–

Other current assets relates to the preparation of GMP material for use in the clinical development programmes of Haemostatix 
Limited.

23. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank

Group

Company

2017
£000s

3,218

2016
£000s

4,424

2017
£000s

288

2016
£000s

930

The effective interest rate at the balance sheet date on cash at bank was 0.005% (2016: 0.006%).

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value at the balance sheet date and are 
denominated in the following currencies:

GBP
Euro
USD
Other

Group

Company

2017
£000s

185
1,890
383
760

3,218

2016
£000s

1,144
1,239
1,078
963

4,424

2017
£000s

67
200
1
20

288

2016
£000s

36
395
472
27

930

75

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

24. Borrowings
Group

Secured borrowings at amortised cost
Finance leases
Borrowings within one year

Between one and two years
Between two and five years

Borrowings greater than one year

Totals

Finance leases are secured on the assets to which they relate.

Company
As at 31 December 2017, the Company had no borrowings.

2017

2016

Capital 
£000s

Interest  
£000s

Capital 
£000s

Interest 
£000s

12

6
–

6

18

1

–
–

–

1

3

3
2

5

8

–

–
–

–

–

25. Trade and other payables
The carrying amount of the Group’s trade and other payables approximates to their fair value at the balance sheet date and 
are uncovered.

Trade creditors
Amounts payable to related parties
Amounts payable to Group companies
Social security and other taxes
Other payables
Customer advances
Accruals

Group

Company

2017
£000s

4,942
418
–
1,113
1,186
751
2,307

10,717

2016
£000s

3,037
49
–
632
600
–
2,759

7,077

2017
£000s

2,541
401
7,163
178
417
–
1,374

12,074

2016
£000s

1,754
42
3,502
83
69
–
2,074

7,524

The carrying amount of the Group and Company’s trade and other payables approximates to their fair value at the balance 
sheet date and are uncovered.

26. Deferred consideration

Due within one year
Haemostatix

Due after one year
Haemostatix
PSR

Group

Company

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

1,957

–

1,957

–

9,168
636

9,804

11,761

7,772
–

7,772

7,772

9,168
636

9,804

11,761

7,772
–

7,772

7,772

This amount relates to the fair value of the deferred consideration in relation to the acquisition of Haemostatix Limited and PSR 
Group BV, being the Board’s best estimates based on discounted and risk adjusted forecasts.

76

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

27. Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
Balance at 1 January
Shares issued during the year (net of contingent shares)
Contingent shares for deferred consideration

Group

2017
No.

2016
No.

Company

2017
No.

2016
No.

40,599,424 28,750,000 40,599,424 28,750,000
11,754,806
94,618

11,754,806
94,618

2,081,389
101,163

2,081,389
101,163

Balance at 31 December

42,781,976 40,599,424 42,781,976 40,599,424

Allotted, called up and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
Balance at 1 January
Shares issued for cash during the year
Shares issued for non-cash consideration during the year
Contingent shares for deferred consideration

Balance at 31 December

Group

Company

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

406
18
3
1

428

288
66
51
1

406

406
18
3
1

428

288
66
51
1

406

During 2017, a total of 2,176,007 ordinary shares of £0.01 each (‘Ordinary Shares’) were issued, of which 94,618 were shown as 
contingent shares for deferred consideration in 2016, 1,757,576 were issued for cash in an institutional placing and 323,813 were 
issued as part consideration for PSR Group BV. In addition, a further 100,818 Ordinary Shares will be issued to part satisfy the 
second component of deferred consideration for PharmInvent and 345 Ordinary Shares will be issued to part satisfy the first 
component of deferred consideration for PSR Group BV.

28. Share premium account

Allotted, called up and fully paid
Balance at 1 January
Shares issued for cash during the year
Expenses of share issue for cash during the year

Balance at 31 December

Group

Company

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

2017
£000s

2016
£000s

17,957
2,882
(223)

9,361
9,120
(524)

17,957
2,882
(223)

9,361
9,120
(524)

20,616

17,957

20,616

17,957

The share premium arising during 2017 related to the issue of 1,757,576 Ordinary Shares at a price of £1.65 per share on 
2 October 2017 in connection with an institutional placing. Expenses of £223,000 relating to the issue of shares were deducted 
from the Share premium account.

29. Merger reserve

Balance at 1 January
Shares issued for non-cash during the year
Contingent shares for deferred consideration

Balance at 31 December

Group

Company

2017
£000s

10,264
555
189

11,008

2016
£000s

2,981
7,144
139

10,264

2017
£000s

10,264
555
189

11,008

2016
£000s

2,981
7,144
139

10,264

The merger reserve arising during 2017 for non-cash consideration related to the issue of a total of 323,813, Ordinary Shares. 
These were issued at £1.72 per share as part consideration for PSR Group BV.

In addition, 100,819 Ordinary Shares will be issued at £1.87 per share to part satisfy the second component of deferred 
consideration for PharmInvent.and 346 shares will be issued at £1.72 to satisfy the first component of deferred consideration 
for PSR Group BV.

77

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

30. Reserves
The movements in reserves of the Group are shown in the Consolidated statement of changes in equity and the movements in 
reserves of the Company are shown in the Company statement of changes in equity.

Share-based payment reserve
The corresponding credit associated with the charge for share options (note 31) is recognised as a credit to the share-based 
payment reserve.

Translation reserve
The translation reserve records any exchange differences arising as a result of the translation of foreign currency equity 
balances and foreign currency non-monetary items.

31. Share-based payments
The Company operates three share option schemes:
 — the Ergomed plc Long Term Incentive Plan;
 — the Unapproved Executive Share Option Scheme 2007; and
 — an Unapproved Executive Share Option Agreement made with Rolf Stahel.

In addition, arrangements are in place between Dr Miroslav Reljanovic, a shareholder of the Company, and certain Directors, 
former Directors and the Company Secretary.

Under the terms of the acquisitions of PharmInvent in November 2016 and PSR Group BV in October 2017, a proportion of 
deferred consideration is payable in equity. Where such deferred consideration is dependent on the relevant vendor remaining 
as an employee of the acquired company, a share-based payment charge arises.

Share-based payment charges for the year arose as follows:

Ergomed plc Long Term Incentive Plan
Rolf Stahel Unapproved Executive Share Option Agreement
Non-dilutive share options
Deferred consideration for acquisitions

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

2017
£000s

550
4
175
304

1,033

2016
£000s

331
67
339
140

877

Included in the above share-based payment charges, £253,000 (2016: £474,000) relates to share option awards made to key 
management personnel.

Ergomed plc Long Term Incentive Plan
The Ergomed plc Long Term Incentive Plan allows for the grant of options to both executives and all other Group employees, 
which may or may not be subject to performance criteria. It further provides for any options granted under its terms to be 
options that qualify under the Enterprise Management Incentives legislation (‘Qualifying EMI options’), as well as options that 
do not qualify (‘Unapproved options’).

Selected Directors and employees of the Group may be granted options under the Long Term Incentive Plan at the discretion 
of the Company’s Board of Directors or a duly authorised committee thereof (the ‘Committee’). Employees and Directors will 
be eligible to participate in the Long Term Incentive Plan as follows:
i)  Qualifying EMI options can be granted to an employee or Director of the Company (or a Group company) who commits 
at least 25 hours per week or, if less, at least 75% of his or her working time on the business of the Company (or Group 
company) and, at the grant date, does not either individually or together with his associates control more than 30% of the 
ordinary share capital of the Company.

ii)  Unapproved options can be granted to any employee (including an Executive Director) of a Group company.

At 31 December 2017, the following unexercised share options to acquire Ordinary Shares were outstanding:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year
Lapsed during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Vested at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

78

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

2017

2016

Number of 
share  

options

Weighted 
average 
exercise  
price

Number of 
share  

options

2,038,000
257,000
(40,000)

£1.20 1,353,000
£1.407 835,000
£0.616 (150,000)

2,255,000

£1.217 2,038,000

172,357

172,357

26,429

26,429

Weighted 
average 
exercise  
price

£1.64
£0.56
£1.625

£1.20

At 31 December 2017, the following unexercised share options to acquire Ordinary Shares were outstanding:

Year of grant

2015

2015

2016

2016

2016

2016

2016

2017

2017

2017

Exercise period

Exercise 
price 
per share

2017 
No.

2016 
No.

03/06/2018 – 02/06/2025

£1.625 913,000 928,000

03/06/2018 – 23/12/2025

£1.69 275,000 275,000

11/01/2019 – 10/01/2026

£0.01 200,000 200,000

11/01/2019 – 10/01/2026

£0.01 200,000 200,000

02/08/2016 – 02/06/2026

£1.39

185,000

185,000

03/07/2016 – 02/06/2026

£0.01

100,000 100,000

03/01/2017 – 02/12/2026

£1.39 150,000 150,000

24/02/2020 – 23/02/2027

£2.10 155,000

29/04/2017 – 28/03/2027

16/04/2020 – 11/04/2027

£0.01

£0.01

27,000

50,000

–

–

–

The weighted average remaining life was eight years (2016: eight years and ten months).

Options were valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, using the following inputs:

Award date

Fair value per share option
Share price
Exercise price
Volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk free rate

Award date

Fair value per share option
Share price
Exercise price
Volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk free rate

Award date

Fair value per share option
Share price
Exercise price
Volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk free rate

24 February
2017

29 March
2017

12 April
2017

12 April
2017

£0.3267
£2.09
£2.10
25.38%
3 years
1.0%
0.7%

£1.9410
£1.9016
£1.9404
£1.97
£1.97
£0.01
£0.01
£0.01
£1.39
26.3%
25.4%
25.2%
1 year 0.97 years 3.01 years
1.0%
1.0%
0.18%
0.08%

1.0%
0.12%

11 January
2016

11 January
2016

3 July
2016

3 July
2016

3 December
2016

£1.6327 £0.4300
£1.693
£0.01
27%

£0.1441
£1.21
£1.39
27%
3 years 2.9 years
1.0%
0.23%

1.0%
0.7%

£1.693
£0.01
27%
3 years
1.0%
0.7%

£1.1791
£1.21
£0.01
28%

£0.2493
£1.43
£1.39
28%
1.7 years 2.5 years
1.0%
0.21%

1.0%
0.11%

3 June
2015

24 December
2015

£0.4468
£1.625
£1.625
28%
5 years
0%
1.52%

£0.4238
£1.660
£1.660
27%
5 years
0%
1.29%

Volatility was based upon the historical volatility for a basket of comparable listed companies measured over a period 
commensurate with the expected life of the grant.

Based on the calculation of the total fair value of the options granted, the Company recognised a total charge through the 
income statement of £550,000 related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions in the year ended 31 December 
2017 (2016: £331,000).

79

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

31. Share-based payments continued
Unapproved Executive Share Option Scheme 2007
The Unapproved Executive Share Option Scheme 2007 is an unapproved equity-settled share option scheme for the benefit of 
employees. Grants are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors, or an authorised committee thereof.

Options are forfeited (even if already vested) if the employee ceases employment with the Company and can only be exercised 
upon a sale, listing or the passing of a resolution for the voluntary winding-up of the Company or making of an order for 
the compulsory winding up of the Company. The employee retains the options vested at the time of the cessation of the 
employee’s employment for a six month period. The movement on options in issue under these schemes is set out below:

Outstanding at the beginning and end of the year
Vested at the end of the year
Exercisable at the end of the year

2017

2016

Number of
share 
options

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Weighted
average
exercise  
price

£0.01

Number of
share 
options

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Weighted
average
exercise 
price

£0.01

Based on the calculation of the total fair value of the options granted, the Company recognised a total charge through the 
income statement of £nil related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions in the year ended 31 December 2017 
(2016: £nil).

At 31 December 2017, the following unexercised share options to acquire Ordinary Shares were outstanding:

Year of grant

2009

Exercise period

Exercise 
price
per share

2017
No.

2016
No.

31/01/2009 – 30/12/2019

£0.01

1,000,000

1,000,000

The weighted average remaining life was two years (2016: three years).

Unapproved Executive Share Option Agreement made with Rolf Stahel
On 18 April 2014, an award of share options was made to Rolf Stahel under a separate option agreement. The award comprised 
options over 1,260,000 Ordinary Shares. The exercise of the options is linked to the timing of the Admission which has given 
rise to an exercise price of £1.60 per share. The option becomes exercisable in respect of one thirty-sixth of the options one 
month from the date of the share option agreement and on the same date in each subsequent calendar month over one 
thirty-sixth of the options.

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Vested at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

2017

2016

Number of 
share 
options

1,260,000
–

1,260,000

1,260,000

1,260,000

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

£1.60
–

£1.60

Number of 
share 
options

1,260,000
–

1,260,000

1,120,000

1,120,000

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

£1.60
–

£1.60

All of the total amount of options awarded have vested by 31 December 2017, representing 1,260,000 shares at an exercise 
price of £1.60. All unexercised options carry an exercise price of £1.60. The awards have a 10 year contractual life.

At 31 December 2017, the following unexercised share options to acquire Ordinary Shares were outstanding:

Year of grant

2014

Exercise period

Exercise 
price
per share

2017
No.

2016
No.

18/04/2014 – 17/04/2024

£1.60 1,260,000

1,260,000

The weighted average remaining life was six years and four months (2016: seven years and four months).

80

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

The options were valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, using the following inputs:

Award date

Fair value per share option
Share price
Exercise price
Volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk free rate

18 April 
2014

£0.4779
£1.60
£1.60
30%
5 years
0%
1.91%

Volatility was based upon the historical volatility for a basket of comparable listed companies measured over a period 
commensurate with the expected life of the grant.

Based on the calculation of the total fair value of the options granted, the share-based remuneration expense in respect of 
equity-settled schemes is an amount of £4,000 (2016: £67,000). There are no outstanding liabilities.

Non-dilutive share options
Agreements are in place whereby certain employees and former employees hold options over shares held by Dr Miroslav 
Reljanovic. The grant of such options was related to their employment by the Company.

At 31 December 2017, the following unexercised share options to acquire Ordinary Shares were outstanding:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Vested at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

2017

2016

Number of 
share  

options

602,940
–

602,940

552,940

552,940

Weighted 
average 
exercise  
price

£0.01
–

£0.01

Number of 
share  

options

352,940
250,000

602,940

427,940

427,940

Weighted 
average 
exercise  
price

£0.01
£0.01

£0.01

The options were valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, using the following inputs:

Award date

Fair value per share option
Share price
Exercise price
Volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk free rate

Award date

Fair value per share option
Share price
Exercise price
Volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk free rate

30 November
2016

30 November
2016

30 November 
2016

30 November
2016

£1.3884
£1.40
£0.01
26.5%
0.1 years
1.0%
0.2%

£1.3746
£1.40
£0.01
26.5%
1.1 years
1.0%
0.11%

£1.39
£1.40
£0.01
n/a
0 years
n/a
n/a

20 July
2015

£1.74
£1.75
£0.01
n/a
0 years
n/a
n/a

£1.3761
£1.40
£0.01
26.5%
1 year
1.0%
0.11%

20 July
2015

£1.7226
£1.75
£0.01
23.4%
1 year
1.0%
0.5%

81

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

31. Share-based payments continued
Volatility was based upon the historical volatility for a basket of comparable listed companies measured over a period 
commensurate with the expected life of the grant.

Based on the calculation of the total fair value of the options granted, the Company recognised a total charge through the 
income statement of £175,000 related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions in the year ended 31 December 2017 
(2016 restated: £339,000).

At 31 December 2017, the following unexercised share options to acquire Ordinary Shares were outstanding:

Year of grant

2015
2015
2016
2016
2016
2016

Exercise period

20/07/2015 - 19/07/2025
20/07/2016 - 19/07/2025
30/11/2016 - 29/11/2026
30/11/2017 - 29/11/2026
11/01/2017 - 29/11/2026
11/01/2018 – 29/11/2026

Exercise 
price
per share

£0.01
£0.01
£0.01
£0.01
£0.01
£0.01

2017
No.

176,470
176,470
75,000
75,000
50,000
50,000

2016
No.

176,470
176,470
75,000
75,000
50,000
50,000

The weighted average remaining life was nine years and one month (2016: eight years and one month).

Deferred consideration for acquisitions
The terms of the acquisitions of PSR Group BV and European Pharminvent Services s.r.o. (now PrimeVigilance s.r.o.) included 
provisions for deferred consideration payable in cash and in equity. Where that deferred consideration is contingent upon the 
continued employment of the vendors, in accordance with IFRS 3, a charge through the income statement arises. The element 
that is repayable in equity and that is contingent on the continued employment of the vendors is included as part of share-based 
payments in accordance with IFRS 2. A charge of £304,000 arises in the year ended 31 December 2017 (2016 re-stated: £140,000).

The element that is repayable in cash and that is contingent on the continued employment of the vendors is charged 
separately to the income statement and is shown a deferred consideration for acquisitions expense (note 7).

32. Financial instruments
Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to 
provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the 
cost of capital.

Significant accounting policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted (including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the bases for recognition of income and expenses) for each class of financial asset, financial liability and 
equity instrument are disclosed in note 1.

Financial instruments carried at fair value by valuation method
The tables below analyse financial instruments carried at fair value and at contractual amount. The valuation method was 
Level 3, being where inputs for the liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs).

Group

Due within one year
Deferred consideration

Due after one year
Deferred consideration

2017

2016

Fair value
Level 3
£000s

Contractual
amount
£000s

Fair value
Level 3
£000s

Contractual
amount
£000s

1,957

4,000

–

–

9,804

17,330

11,761

21,330

7,772

7,772

20,453

20,453

82

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Company

Due within one year
Deferred consideration

Due after one year
Deferred consideration

Movements in level 3 liabilities were as follows:

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Arising on acquisition
Finance charge
Translation movement

At 31 December 2016
Arising on acquisition
Finance charge
Amounts settled
Revaluation
Translation movement

At 31 December 2017

2017

2016

Fair value
Level 3
£000s

Contractual
amount
£000s

Fair value
Level 3
£000s

Contractual
amount
£000s

1,957

4,000

–

–

9,804

17,330

11,761

21,330

7,772

7,772

20,453

20,453

Group 
£000s

Company 
£000s

–
7,495
272
5

7,772
1,109
581
(585)
2,875
9

–
7,495
272
5

7,772
1,109
581
(585)
2,875
9

11,761

11,761

Categories of financial instruments
The Company’s financial assets held for managing liquidity risk, being loans and receivables, which are considered to be readily 
saleable or are expected to generate cash inflows to meet cash outflows on financial liabilities within six months.

Group

31 December 2017

Financial assets
Investments
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Accrued income
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Finance leases
Trade creditors
Amounts payable to related parties
Other payables
Customer advances
Accruals
Deferred consideration

Financial 
instruments 
at fair value 
through 
profit and 
loss
£000s

Loans and 
receivables 
£000s

Current 
financial 
liabilities at 
fair value 
through 
profit and 
loss  

Non-current 
financial 
liabilities at 
fair value 
through 
profit and 
loss  

Non-current 
financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost  

Current 
financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost  

£000s

£000s

£000s

£000s

709
–
–
–
–

709

–
13,390
282
1,884
3,218

18,774

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

12
4,942
418
1,186
751
2,307
–

9,616

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,957

1,957

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9,804

9,804

–
–
–
–
–

–

6
–
–
–
–
–
–

6

Carrying 
amount  
£000s

Fair value 
£000s

709
13,390
282
1,884
3,218

709
13,390
282
1,884
3,218

19,483

19,483

18
4,942
418
1,186
751
2,307
11,761

18
4,942
418
1,186
751
2,307
11,761

21,383

21,383

83

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Loans and 
receivables 
£000s

–
9,540
198
2,233
4,424

16,395

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

Loans and
receivables
£000s

–
6,743
6,714
76
831
288

14,652

Non-current 
financial 
liabilities at 
fair value 
through 
profit and 
loss  

Current 
financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost  

Non-current 
financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost  

£000s

£000s

£000s

–
–
–
–
–

–

3
3,037
49
600
2,759
–

6,448

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
7,772

7,772

–
–
–
–
–

–

5
–
–
–
–
–

5

Current
financial
liabilities at
fair value
through
profit and
loss
£000s

Non-current
financial
liabilities at
fair value
through
profit and
loss
£000s

Current
financial
liabilities at
amortised
cost
£000s

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

2,541
401
7,163
417
1,374
–

11,896

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
1,957

1,957

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
9,804

9,804

Carrying 
amount  
£000s

Fair value 
£000s

228
9,540
198
2,233
4,424

228
9,540
198
2,233
4,424

16,623

16,623

8
3,037
49
600
2,759
7,772

8
3,037
49
600
2,759
7,772

14,225

14,225

Carrying
amount
£000s

Fair value
£000s

709
6,743
6,714
76
831
288

709
6,743
6,714
76
831
288

15,361

15,361

2,541
401
7,163
417
1,374
11,761

2,541
401
7,163
417
1,374
11,761

23,657

23,657

32. Financial instruments continued

31 December 2016

Financial assets
Investments
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Accrued income
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Finance leases
Trade creditors
Amounts payable to related parties
Other payables
Accruals
Deferred consideration

Company

31 December 2017

Financial assets
Investments
Trade receivables
Amounts receivable from Group companies
Other receivables
Accrued income
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade creditors
Amounts payable to related parties
Amounts payable to Group companies
Other payables
Accruals
Deferred consideration

Financial 
instruments 
at fair value 
through 
profit and 
loss
£000s

228
–
–
–
–

228

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

Financial
instruments
at fair value
through
profit and
loss
£000s

709
–
–
–
–
–

709

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

84

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

31 December 2016

Financial assets
Investments
Trade receivables
Amounts receivable from Group companies
Other receivables
Accrued income
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade creditors
Amounts payable to related parties
Amounts payable to Group companies
Other payables
Accruals
Deferred consideration

Financial
instruments
at fair value
through
profit and
loss
£000s

228
–
–
–
–
–

228

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

Loans and
receivables
£000s

–
5,117
3,963
54
1,366
930

11,430

Non-current
financial
liabilities at
fair value
through
profit and
loss
£000s

Current
financial
liabilities at
amortised
cost
£000s

Carrying
amount
£000s

Fair value
£000s

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

1,754
42
3,502
69
2,074
–

7,441

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
7,772

7,772

228
5,117
3,963
54
1,366
930

11,658

1,754
42
3,502
69
2,074
7,772

15,213

228
5,117
3,963
54
1,366
930

11,658

1,754
42
3,502
69
2,074
7,772

15,213

The Group’s financial assets held for managing liquidity risk, being loans and receivables, are considered to be readily saleable 
or are expected to generate cash inflows to meet cash outflows on financial liabilities within six months.

Financial risk management objectives
The Group’s Finance function provides services to the business, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of 
the Group. These risks include market risk (including currency risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk.

Market risk
The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates 
(see below).

Foreign currency risk management
The Group undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies; consequently exposures to exchange rate fluctuations 
arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed by natural hedging in currency accounts. The carrying amounts of the Group’s 
financial assets and financial liabilities by currency at the reporting date are as follows:

Financial assets

GBP
Euro
USD
Other

Financial liabilities

GBP
Euro
USD
Other

Group

Company

2017
£000s

2,356
8,214
6,914
1,999

2016
£000s

2,487
6,396
5,797
1,943

2017
£000s

3,877
6,771
3,857
762

19,483

16,623

15,267

2016
£000s

2,504
5,997
2,858
299

11,658

Group

Company

2017
£000s

12,288
4,554
2,788
1,753

21,383

2016
£000s

9,026
4,032
170
997

2017
£000s

15,170
8,008
669
731

14,225

24,578

2016
£000s

8,586
6,295
179
153

15,213

85

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

32. Financial instruments continued
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Group is mainly exposed to the GBP currency, Euro currency and the US Dollar currency.

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in Sterling, being the reporting currency, 
against the relevant foreign currencies. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key 
management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange 
rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities and adjusts 
their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an increase in 
profit and other equity and a negative number indicates a decrease in profit and other equity.

2017

Euro
USD
Other

2016

Euro
USD
Other

Group

Company

Strengthen
 +10%
£000s

Weaken
-10%
£000s

Strengthen
+10%
£000s

Weaken
-10%
£000s

(333)
(375)
(22)

(730)

407
459
27

893

112
(289)
(3)

(180)

(137)
354
3

220

Group

Company

Strengthen
+10%
£000s

Weaken
-10%
£000s

Strengthen
+10%
£000s

Weaken
-10%
£000s

(215)
(511)
(86)

(812)

263
625
105

993

27
(243)
(13)

(229)

(33)
298
16

281

Interest rate risk management
The Group and the Company are exposed to the interest rate risks associated with its holdings of cash and cash equivalents 
and short term deposits and finance leases payable.

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, which regularly monitors the Group’s 
short, medium and long term funding, and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by 
maintaining adequate cash and cash equivalents and by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching 
the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The impact on profit and other comprehensive income due to interest rate exposure is not considered significant, and no 
interest rate sensitivity has been performed.

Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. 
The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties. The Group and the Company assesses the 
creditworthiness of customers in advance of entering into any contract. During the life of a contract, the customer’s financial status 
is monitored as well as payment history. The Group does have some larger customer balances representing more than 15% of the 
trade receivables at a particular time, but these will be large profitable pharmaceutical companies with good credit ratings or smaller 
biotech companies with supportive shareholders and a history of successful fundraising, and this is not considered indicative of an 
increased credit risk. Credit information is supplied by independent rating agencies where appropriate and if available. Alternatively 
the Group uses other publicly available financial information and its own trading records to rate its major customers.

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse geographical areas. Ongoing credit evaluation 
is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international 
credit rating agencies.

There has been no history of bad debts as the majority of its sales are to multinational pharmaceutical companies and as a 
consequence the Directors do not consider that the Group has a significant credit risk.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, which is net of impairment losses, represents the 
Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk as no collateral or other credit enhancements are held.

86

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

Liquidity and interest risk tables
The Group and the Company has no significant long term financial liabilities.

Fair value estimation
The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. 
The fair value of long term trade receivables and payables is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the 
current market interest rate for the underlying currency of the transaction.

Fair value measurements
The financial instruments measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value comprise investments. The fair value hierarchy 
of these assets is Level 2. The valuation technique is market value, based on the most recent investment price. The Group and 
the Company did not have any other financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value. An 
analysis of the fair value hierarchy has therefore not been presented.

33. Acquisition of subsidiary – Haemostatix
On 24 May 2016, Ergomed plc acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Haemostatix Limited (‘Haemostatix’), a research 
and development company based in Nottingham, UK developing novel products for the surgical bleeding market. The 
acquisition of Haemostatix enhances Ergomed’s portfolio of development products with the potential to generate significant 
shareholder value.

Goodwill in relation to the acquisition of Haemostatix was increased by £57,000 during the period, following a re-assessment 
of the deferred tax asset arising on the transaction during the measurement period, which ended on 23 May 2017.

The adjustment to the amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are as set out 
in the table below.

Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets

Trade and other receivables
Other assets
Cash and equivalents

Current assets

Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liability

Financial liabilities

Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill

Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash
Equity
Deferred consideration

Total consideration

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition
Cash consideration
Less: cash and cash equivalent balances acquired
Transaction expenses

Fair 
valuation
£000s

Fair value 
adjustments
£000s

15,200
4
1,015

16,219

164
45
63

272

(1,365)
(2,736)

(4,101)

12,390
2,086

14,476

800
6,181
7,495

14,476

800
(63)
370

1,107

–
–
(57)

(57)

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

(57)
57

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

Final
valuation
£000s

15,200
4
958

16,162

164
45
63

272

(1,365)
(2,736)

(4,101)

12,333
2,143

14,476

800
6,181
7,495

14,476

800
(63)
370

1,107

87

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

34. Acquisition of subsidiary – PSR Group BV
On 2 October 2017, Ergomed plc acquired 100% of the issued share capital of PSR Group BV, a full service specialist orphan 
drug CRO, based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The acquisition of PSR enhances Ergomed’s ability in running complex orphan 
drug development programs. The amounts provisionally recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed are as set out in the table below.

The amounts provisionally recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are as set out in the 
table below.

Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment

Total non-current assets

Trade and other receivables
Cash and equivalents

Current assets

Trade and other payables
Tax payable
Deferred tax liability

Financial liabilities

Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill

Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash
Equity
Deferred consideration

Total consideration

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition
Cash consideration
Less: cash and cash equivalent balances acquired
Payments in to escrow
Transaction expenses

Book values
£000s

Fair value
adjustments
£000s

Final
valuation
£000s

–
32

32

879
812

1,691

(1,060)
(74)
–

(1,134)

589
3,060

3,649

1,982
558
1,109

3,649

1,982
(812)
558
218

1,946

700
–

700

–
–

–

–
–
(175)

(175)

525
(525)

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

700
32

732

879
812

1,691

(1,060)
(74)
(175)

(1,309)

1,114
2,535

3,649

1,982
558
1,109

3,649

1,982
(812)
558
218

1,946

The provisional fair value of intangible assets relates to Customer Relationships of £162,000, Orders Backlog of £189,000 
and the Trade Name of £349,000. The provisional fair value of the financial assets includes receivables with a fair value of 
£879,000 and a gross contractual value of £879,000. The best estimate at acquisition date of the contractual cash flows not to 
be collected is £nil.

Goodwill is provisionally valued at £2,535,000. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. 
Deferred consideration represents the provisional fair valuation of the additional consideration payable which could be 
between £nil and an aggregate maximum undiscounted amount of £2,806,000, subject to the future performance of 
the business.

Ergomed plc has a 12 month measurement period from the date of acquisition, and therefore the measurement period ends on 
1 October 2018.

PSR contributed revenues of £977,000 and profit before tax of £38,000 to the results of the group for the year. If 
the acquisition of PSR had been completed on the first day of the financial year, group revenues for the year ended 
31 December 2017 would have been £3,302,000 higher and group profit before tax would have been £309,000 higher.

88

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

35. Financial commitments
At 31 December 2017 the Group was committed to making the following payments under non-cancellable operating leases 
which fall due as follows:

Group

Within one year
Between two and five years

Land and buildings

Other

2017
£000s

847
2,105

2,952

2016
£000s

663
459

1,122

2017
£000s

161
266

427

2016
£000s

128
185

313

At 31 December 2017 the Company was committed to making the following payments under non-cancellable operating leases 
which fall due as follows:

Company

Within one year

Land and buildings

Other

2017
£000s

54

2016
£000s

35

2017
£000s

–

2016
£000s

4

36. Pension costs
The Group makes contributions to defined contribution personal pension schemes of the employees. The pension cost 
represents contributions payable by the Group to the schemes and amounted to £323,000 (2016: £182,000). Contributions 
payable to the schemes at 31 December 2017 were £185,000 (2016: £193,000).

The Company makes contributions to defined contribution personal pension schemes of the employees. The pension cost 
represents contributions payable by the Company to the schemes and amounted to £57,000 (2016: £43,000). Contributions 
payable to the schemes at 31 December 2017 were £nil (2016: £25,000).

37. Related party transactions
Ergomed d.o.o., a company registered in Croatia, is under the control of Miroslav Reljanovic, who is a Director and shareholder 
of the Company. During the year the Company and its subsidiaries were charged £266,000 (2016: £240,000) by Ergomed 
d.o.o. and its subsidiaries in respect of clinical research costs and other administrative services. At 31 December 2017 a balance 
of £40,000 was owed by the Company and its subsidiaries to Ergomed d.o.o. and its subsidiaries in respect of these costs 
(2016: £37,000). In addition, during 2016, the Group sold medical equipment to a subsidiary of Ergomed d.o.o. for £33,000. 
There were no such sales in 2017.

Chesyl Pharma Limited is a company owned by Rolf Stahel, who was a Director and shareholder of the Company. During 
the year, the Company was charged consultancy fees of £15,000 (2016: £52,000) in relation to the services of Rolf Stahel, 
included in the remuneration paid to Rolf Stahel. At 31 December 2017, amounts payable to Chesyl Pharma in relation to such 
consultancy services and associated expenses were £nil (2016: £12,000).

Under the terms of the acquisition of European PharmInvent Services s.r.o. (now PrimeVigilance s.r.o.), Dr Jan Petracek, 
who was a shareholder of that company and became a Director during the year and is a shareholder of the Company, was 
entitled to deferred consideration. During the year £472,000 was charged to the income statement in relation to this deferred 
consideration and was payable in cash and equity at 31 December 2017.

All transactions with related parties take place on an arm’s length basis.

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on 
consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

89

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

38. EBITDA and EBITDA (adjusted)

Operating (loss)/profit
Adjust for:
Depreciation and amortisation charges within Other administrative expenses
Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets

EBITDA
Share-based payment charge
Deferred consideration for acquisitions expense
Revaluation of deferred consideration for acquisition
Write-back of deferred consideration for acquisition
Acquisition costs
Exceptional items

EBITDA (adjusted)

2017
£000s

(3,904)

459
1,167

(2,278)
1,033
752
2,875
–
259
143

2016
Re-stated
£000s

49

256
771

1,076
877
550
–
(460)
584
177

2,784

2,804

The Directors make certain adjustments to EBITDA to derive adjusted EBITDA which they consider more reflective of the 
Group’s underlying trading performance and enables comparisons to be made with prior periods. Certain items, such as share-
based payment charge, revaluation of deferred consideration for acquisition and write-back of deferred consideration for 
acquisition are non-cash items and reflect adjustments to expected future deferred consideration payments.

Deferred consideration for acquisitions expense relates to the cash component of deferred consideration which is payable 
contingent on the continued employment of the vendors (note 7). These costs, together with acquisition costs and exceptional 
items, are all cash costs but are not considered trading items and therefore not included in adjusted EBITDA.

39. Adjusted earnings per share

Loss for the purposes of basic earnings per share being net profit attributable to owners of the Company

Loss for the purposes of diluted earnings per share
Adjust for:
Amortisation of acquired fair valued intangible assets
Share-based payment charge
Deferred consideration for acquisitions expense
Revaluation of deferred consideration for acquisition
Write-back of deferred consideration for acquisition
Acquisition costs
Exceptional items

Adjusted earnings for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share
Basic

Diluted

2017
£000s

(4,504)

(4,504)

1,167
1,033
752
2,875
–
259
143

1,725

4.2p

4.0p

2016
Re-stated
£000s

(70)

(70)

771
877
550
–
(460)
584
177

2,429

6.8p

6.6p

40. Subsequent events
On 1 February 2018, the Company completed a placing whereby 2,029,971 ordinary shares of 1p each were issued at a price of 
£1.90 per share.

90

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

NOTES

91

Ergomed plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2017Financial statementsGovernanceStrategic reportNOTES

92

Ergomed plc Annual Report and Accounts 2017

E

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Ergomed plc

The Surrey Research Park
26 Frederick Sanger Road
Guildford
Surrey 
GU2 7YD 

www.ergomedplc.com