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FedEx

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Industry Integrated Freight & Logistics
Employees 10,000+
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FY2009 Annual Report · FedEx
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The Long Future

In times like these, it’s easy to define the future 
narrowly: How do we get through this year? 
Or this quarter? 

But the strongest companies take a longer view.

FedEx has always looked at the world of commerce 
with uncommon foresight. Our greatest strength 
has been our ability to deliver what the future requires. 
That should never change, even in times as difficult 
as the world faces today.

FedEx sees the long future. 

“I’m right where I’m needed.”

THE LOnG FUTUrE rEqUIrES ACCESS

Billions of people all over the world need fast access to ideas, goods, opportunities and to each other. That’s why FedEx is 
investing strategically to match emerging trade patterns and business models. Our new hub in Guangzhou, China, puts us 
in the heart of Asia’s fastest-growing production and trade center. Because of Mexico’s growth as a manufacturing center, 
we’ve launched domestic express service there. And we’re constantly opening and expanding FedEx Ground hubs to match 
trade patterns within the United States. Seeing the long future means having the ability to deliver exactly what the world 
needs next.

2

“ I’m working smarter and  

more efficiently than ever.”

THE LOnG FUTUrE rEqUIrES EFFICIEnCy

FedEx is committed to connecting people around the world with each other and what they need. We’re equally 
committed to getting the job done with fewer resources. That’s why we’ve launched our “20 by 20” initiative, aiming to 
reduce our aircraft’s carbon emissions by 20 percent and increase our delivery vehicles’ fuel efficiency by 20 percent, all 
by 2020. We’re adding zero-emission, all-electric trucks and converting conventional trucks to hybrid-electric technology. 
And our new hub in Cologne, Germany, with its 1.4-megawatt solar power system, will be the latest in a growing list of 
on-site renewable energy investments. Seeing the long future means doing more with less.

3

“ They know what I’m  

 bringing before I get there.”

THE LOnG FUTUrE rEqUIrES UnDErSTAnDInG

Markets — and what businesses must create to participate in those markets — change at lightning speed. That’s why FedEx  
is investing in technologies that increase the visibility of everything in motion, that translate data into knowledge, that make  
it easy for businesses to understand and alter their supply chains and delivery patterns on the fly. FedEx has always believed 
the information about the package is just as important as the package itself. Hundreds of thousands of businesses have  
created supply chains that depend on FedEx’s ability to move goods and information for them. Seeing the long future means 
giving businesses the ability to see and understand — in real time — how they should respond to changing markets.

4

THE LOnG FUTUrE rEqUIrES GOOD PEOPLE

“Putting our team members’ interests first — and giving them 

the power to see and respond to what their customers need — 
was arguably the best business decision we ever made.”

Frederick W. Smith Chairman, President and CEO

no matter how fast global commerce changes, our team members’ commitment to each other — and to serve our 
customers — never changes. Every day, our team keeps our Purple Promise: to make every FedEx experience outstanding. 
We consistently place at the top of customer service rankings, and we stay near the top of the most-admired and best-
places-to-work lists. Our philosophy is simple: Because FedEx is a great place to work, our people serve our customers very 
well, and our business succeeds as a result. Seeing the long future means understanding that our team members are the 
very heart of our business.

5

MESSAGE FrOM THE CHAIrMAn

To Our Shareowners:

In times like these, it’s easy for companies to let the 
economy manage them. It’s easy to get swept up in 
putting out the next fire. It’s easy to think short-term. 

But FedEx has always been focused on the future, and 
we believe tough times only punctuate the need to 
think long-term. 

Accordingly, we continue to look at what the world 
of commerce needs for the long haul, even when the 
economy is in a recession. 

SO WHAT DO WE SEE?
•  A growing need for access, as the world’s people and  

economies become more interconnected.

•  An expectation, shared between FedEx and our  

customers, that we’ll provide our services in responsible  
and resourceful ways.

•  A demand for new levels of understanding — not just  

information — about supply chains and everything in them.

These are three critical areas in which FedEx continues to 
invest — access, efficiency, and understanding — to stay 
competitive in good times and bad.

A WIDEr nET
Billions of people the world over need fast access 
to ideas, goods, and opportunities. We continue to 
strategically expand our networks to provide more access 
points to more customers. For example, in the past year, 
we opened our new Guangzhou, China, hub, our largest 
outside the United States. It will help us better serve 
customers doing business in China and the broader 
Asia-Pacific markets. In addition, we added domestic 
express service within Mexico, expanded next-day 
service from Europe to the U.S. East Coast, and initiated 
ocean-ground distribution on the West Coast through 
FedEx Trade networks. In Canada, we launched FedEx 
SmartPost service. Despite the weak economy, we 
continue to expand our service portfolio — putting the 
right capabilities in the right places and expanding access 
to the global economy for our customers.

6

IMPrOVED EFFICIEnCy
To conserve energy and improve profitability, we need to 
move more things with fewer resources. That’s why we 
continue to invest in efficient equipment and processes. 
We have three solar facilities already running in California, 
and we have broken ground this past fiscal year on what 
will be our largest solar plant and our first outside the U.S., 
in Cologne, Germany. We are investing in alternative fuels 
as well as more fuel-efficient aircraft that lower emissions 
and use significantly less fuel per pound transported. With 
a goal of making our vehicles 20 percent more efficient by 
2020, we continue to invest in our hybrid-electric vehicle 
fleet and in all-electric prototypes. Furthermore, we are 
cutting transit times and fuel use through smarter routing 
based on new proprietary software.

We are also streamlining our processes. Through quality 
Driven Management (qDM) we’ve taken a whole new 
approach to standardizing quality across the entire 
company. We aim to make sure every FedEx experience 
is not only outstanding but also consistent — for 
every customer, every time. We’re also realigning our 
organization and resources to concentrate on those 
things that matter most — how to improve the customer 
experience and be easier to do business with. qDM 
simultaneously lowers costs and improves efficiency. 

nEW TECHnOLOGIES
To keep pace with a fast-changing marketplace, 
companies need to develop a greater understanding of 
market tools and customer needs. As a consequence, 
we’re providing new technologies that anticipate and 
respond to rapid changes in global supply chains. These 
aren’t just bells and whistles, but changes that really 
count. For instance, we are exploring ways to expand our 
frozen-shipping capabilities for the life sciences industry, 
so that products can remain frozen for extended periods, 
unlike dry-ice shipping, which often requires re-icing 
during transit. We’ve refreshed our online tracking tools 
to increase the visibility of shipments via the Web through 
desktop or mobile devices. We pioneered a new aircraft 
avionics system that will dramatically improve efficiency 

during takeoff and landing of our aircraft. FedEx Freight 
initiated a 10:30 a.m. delivery commitment option, a first 
for the less-than-truckload freight industry. FedEx Trade 
Networks introduced a service to help customers meet 
new U.S. Customs filing requirements. 

PURPLE CULTURE
As we invest in the future, we continue to stay true to 
our core values and to our team members. Our Purple 
Promise — to make every FedEx experience outstanding 
— is the foundation of our business. And that promise 
begins with our FedEx culture. Even in difficult times, we 
are focused on our talented team members. They are the 
face of FedEx in the marketplace, and they’re the ones who 
continually improve our customer experience. Through 
their extraordinary efforts, we have weathered the stormy 
economy better than most. 

Even during a recession, our people make the great FedEx 
reputation shine. They helped us net several awards such 
as FORTUNE’s “Top 10 World’s Most Admired” and “100 
Best Companies to Work for” as well as a No. 1 ranking 
in customer service on the Harris Interactive Reputation 
Quotient™ survey. We have also been cited as one of the  
best places to work in more than 27 countries around 
the world. We are proud of this recognition and always 
remember it is the FedEx team that earned this! 

MANAGING CHALLENGE AND CHANGE
Looking ahead means looking out for issues that can 
undermine our long-term success. 

We have faced challenges to our independent business-
owner model at FedEx Ground, but are pleased by two 
recent court victories. Both a Washington Superior Court 
decision and the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed 
that FedEx Ground contractors are not employees. These 
decisions validate our long-standing position that FedEx 
Ground contractors are independent, small-business owners 
who are dedicated to managing their own companies.

Another major issue is the attempt by UPS and its allies 
to disrupt the operation of our express company by 
changing the Railway Labor Act (RLA) under which it has 
been classified since it began operations in 1973. The RLA, 
passed in 1926, is designed to keep large, capital-intensive 
transport networks operating for the public good without 
exposure to local labor disputes. The status of FedEx 
Express as an RLA carrier has been upheld by the courts 
for many years, and we will vigorously oppose this clearly 
anti-competitive, self-serving legislation, given its potential 
injury to FedEx Express and our millions of customers.

FedEx also continues to press for access to open 
markets and open skies. Ninety-five percent of the 
world’s consumers live outside the United States, so 
we reject any protectionist measures in the U.S. or in 
other countries that penalize the goods and services of 
another country. International trade represents over a 
quarter of United States gross domestic product (GDP), 

with exports alone supporting more than 12 million jobs. 
We will continue to take a strong stand in favor of trade 
equality in the marketplace and healthy competition that 
benefits consumers the world over. The post World War II 
record is clear: Opening markets creates new wealth and 
new employment. That’s what access is all about.

LOOKING LONG
Despite the strong economic headwinds, we are building 
on our strengths to produce outstanding results when the 
recovery occurs.
•  We’ve built shock absorbers into our networks — that is,  
the ability to flex up or down as economic conditions and  
volumes shift. It gives us the resiliency to power through  
hard times like the present.

•  We are rich in committed people. Our team members  
are the best in the industry, always ready to serve our  
customers and communities. In fact, we have continued  
to improve service levels during this tough economy. Our  
leadership team is more focused and collaborative than at  
any time in our history. 

•  Our Board of Directors shares a firm commitment to  

the highest standards of corporate governance, and we  
welcome Ambassador Susan C. Schwab, former U.S. 
Trade Representative, who joined our board in June.  
She is an expert on international trade policy and will 
serve on our Compensation Committee.

•  We have a very strong balance sheet. In the last five  

years, we have reduced our debt by a billion dollars, while  
shareowner equity has risen from $8 billion to  
$13.6 billion.

From the day this company was created, we’ve tried to 
envision, then build, what the commerce of the future 
will require. As a result, we’ve given millions of people 
new access to one another’s products and ideas. We’ve 
changed what’s possible for our customers and allowed 
them to improve their businesses. With global economies 
in turmoil, we are not blind to reality. But we will not forget 
what has guided our company from the start: foresight. 
For more than 35 years we’ve been confident about a 
more prosperous future because we’ve been a big part of 
creating it. 

In this respect, nothing has changed.

Sincerely,

Frederick W. Smith
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

7

Financial Highlights

In millions, except earnings per share  

2009 (1)   

2008 (2)  

Percent Change 

Operating Results
revenues 
Operating income 
Operating margin 
net income 
Diluted earnings per share 
Average common and common equivalent shares 
Capital expenditures 

Financial Position
Total assets 
Long-term debt, including current portion 
Common stockholders’ investment 

$35,497 
747 
2.1 % 
98 
0.31 
312 
2,459 

$24,244 
2,583 
13,626 

$37,953 
2,075 

5.5  %

1,125 
3.60 
312 
2,947 

$25,633 
2,008 
14,526 

(6 )
(64 )

(91 )
(91 )
0 
(17 )

(5 )
29
(6 )

REVENUE (IN BILLIONS)

OPERATING MARGIN

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE 

$29.4

$32.3

$35.2

$38.0

$35.5

8.4%

9.3%

9.3%

5.5%

2.1%

$4.72

$5.83

$6.48

$3.60

$0.31

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2005

2006

2007

2008(2)

2009(1)

2005

2006

2007

2008(2)

2009(1)

RETURN ON AVERAGE EQUITY

DEBT TO TOTAL CAPITALIZATION

STOCK PRICE (MAY 31 CLOSE) 

16.4%

17.1%

16.7%

8.3%

0.7%

22.6%

17.5%

17.3%

12.1%

15.9%

$89.42

$109.27

$111.62

$91.71

$55.43

2005

2006

2007

2008(2)

2009(1)

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

COMPArISOn OF FIVE-yEAr CUMULATIVE TOTAL rETUrn(3) 

$160   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$150   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$140   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$130   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$120   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$110    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$100   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  $90   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  $80   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  $70   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2004 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

FedEx Corporation

Dow Jones Transportation Average

S&P 500

(1) Results for 2009 include a charge of $1.2 billion ($1.1 billion, net of tax, or $3.45 per diluted share) primarily related to impairment charges associated with 
goodwill and aircraft. 
(2) Results for 2008 include a charge of $891 million ($696 million, net of tax, or $2.23 per diluted share) predominately related to impairment charges associated 
with intangible assets from the Kinko’s acquisition.
(3) Shows the value, at the end of each of the last five fiscal years, of $100 invested in FedEx Corporation common stock or the relevant index on May 31, 2004, 
and assumes reinvestment of dividends. Fiscal year ended May 31. 

8

 
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

Overview of Financial Section

The fi nancial section of the FedEx Corporation (“FedEx”) Annual 
Report (“Annual Report”) consists of the following Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial 
Condition (“MD&A”), the Consolidated Financial Statements and 
the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, and Other 
Financial Information, all of which include information about our 
signifi cant accounting policies, practices and the transactions 
that underlie our fi nancial results. The following MD&A describes 
the principal factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity, 
capital resources, contractual cash obligations and the critical 
accounting estimates of FedEx. The discussion in the fi nancial 
section should be read in conjunction with the other sections 
of this Annual Report and our detailed discussion of risk factors 
included in this MD&A. 

ORGANIZATION OF INFORMATION
Our  MD&A  is  comprised  of  three  major  sections:  Results 
of  Operations,  Financial  Condition  and  Critical  Accounting 
Estimates. These sections include the following information:

• Results of Operations includes an overview of our consolidated 
2009 results compared to 2008, and 2008 results compared to 
2007. This section also includes a discussion of key actions and 
events that impacted our results, as well as a discussion of our 
outlook for 2010. 

• The overview is followed by a fi nancial summary and analysis 
(including a discussion of both historical operating results and 
our outlook for 2010) for each of our reportable transportation 
segments. 

• Our fi nancial condition is reviewed through an analysis of key 
elements of our liquidity, capital resources and contractual cash 
obligations, including a discussion of our cash fl ow statements 
and our fi nancial commitments. 

• We conclude with a discussion of the critical accounting esti-
mates that we believe are important to understanding certain 
of the material judgments and assumptions incorporated in our 
reported fi nancial results. 

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and 
business services through companies competing collectively, 
operating independently and managed collaboratively, under 
the respected FedEx brand. Our primary operating companies 
include  Federal  Express  Corporation  (“FedEx  Express”),  the 
world’s largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground 
Package System, Inc. (“FedEx Ground”), a leading provider of 
small-package  ground  delivery  services;  and  FedEx  Freight 
Corporation, a leading U.S. provider of less-than-truckload (“LTL”) 
freight services. Our FedEx Services segment provides customer-
facing sales, marketing, information technology and customer 
service support to our transportation segments. In addition, the 
FedEx Services segment provides customers with retail access 
to FedEx Express and FedEx Ground shipping services through 
FedEx Offi ce and Print Services, Inc. (“FedEx Offi ce”). These 
companies represent our major service lines and form the core 
of our reportable segments. See “Reportable Segments” for fur-
ther discussion.

The key indicators necessary to understand our operating results 
include:

• the overall customer demand for our various services;

• the volumes of transportation services provided through our 
networks, primarily measured by our average daily volume and 
shipment weight; 

• the mix of services purchased by our customers; 

• the prices we obtain for our services, primarily measured by 
yield (revenue per package or pound or revenue per hundred-
weight for LTL freight shipments); 

• our ability to manage our cost structure (capital expenditures 
and operating expenses) to match shifting volume levels; and

• the timing and amount of fl uctuations in fuel prices and our 
ability  to  recover  incremental  fuel  costs  through  our  fuel 
surcharges.

The majority of our operating expenses are directly impacted by 
revenue and volume levels. Accordingly, we expect these operat-
ing expenses to fl uctuate on a year-over-year basis consistent 
with the change in revenues and volume. The following discus-
sion of operating expenses describes the key drivers impacting 
expense trends beyond changes in revenues and volume.

Except as otherwise specifi ed, references to years indicate our 
fi scal year ended May 31, 2009 or ended May 31 of the year ref-
erenced and comparisons are to the prior year. References to our 
transportation segments include, collectively, our FedEx Express, 
FedEx Ground and FedEx Freight segments.

9

 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Results of Operations

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
The following table compares revenues, operating income, operating margin, net income and diluted earnings per share (dollars in 
millions, except per share amounts) for the years ended May 31:

Revenues   
Operating income   
Operating margin   
Net income   
Diluted earnings per share   

2009 (1) 

2008 (2) 

2007 (3) 

2009/2008 

2008/2007

Percent Change

 $ 35,497 
747 
2.1% 
98 
  $  0.31 

$ 

$ 37,953  
  2,075 

5.5% 

$  1,125 
$  3.60 

$ 35,214 
  3,276 

9.3% 

$  2,016 
$  6.48 

(6) 
(64) 
(340)bp 
(91) 
(91) 

8
(37)
(380)bp
(44)
(44)

(1) Operating expenses include a charge of $1.2 billion ($1.1 billion, net of tax, or $3.45 per diluted share), primarily related to impairment charges associated with goodwill and aircraft (described below).
(2) Operating expenses include a charge of $891 million ($696 million, net of tax, or $2.23 per diluted share), predominantly related to impairment charges associated with intangible assets from the 
Kinko’s acquisition (described below).
(3) Operating expenses include a charge of $143 million at FedEx Express associated with upfront compensation and benefi ts under a labor contract with our pilots ratifi ed in October 2006. The impact of 
this contract on second quarter net income was $78 million net of tax, or $0.25 per diluted share.

The following table shows changes in revenues and operating income by reportable segment for 2009 compared to 2008, and 2008 
compared to 2007 (in millions):

FedEx Express segment (1) 
FedEx Ground segment 
FedEx Freight segment (2) 
FedEx Services segment (3) 
Other and Eliminations 

Revenues 

Operating Income (Loss)

Dollar Change 

Percent Change 

Dollar Change 

Percent Change

2009/2008 

2008/2007 

2009/2008 

2008/2007 

2009/2008 

2008/2007 

2009/2008 

2008/2007

$ (2,057) 
296 
(519) 
(161) 
(15) 
$ (2,456) 

$ 1,740 
708 
348 
2 
(59) 
$ 2,739 

(8) 
4 
(11) 
(8) 
NM 
(6) 

8 
12 
8 
– 
NM 
8 

$ (1,107) 
71 
(373) 
81 
– 
$ (1,328) 

$ 

(90) 
(86) 
(134) 
(891) 
– 
$ (1,201) 

(58) 
10 
(113) 
9 
– 
(64) 

(5)
(10)
(29)
NM
–
(37)

(1) FedEx Express segment 2009 operating expenses include a charge of $260 million, primarily related to aircraft-related asset impairments. FedEx Express segment 2007 operating expenses include a 
charge of $143 million associated with upfront compensation and benefi ts under our pilot labor contract.
(2) FedEx Freight segment 2009 operating expenses include a charge of $100 million, primarily related to impairment charges associated with goodwill related to the Watkins Motor Lines (now known as 
FedEx National LTL) acquisition. FedEx Freight segment results include the results of FedEx National LTL from the date of its acquisition on September 3, 2006.
(3) FedEx Services segment 2009 operating expenses include a charge of $810 million, related to impairment charges associated with goodwill related to the Kinko’s acquisition. FedEx Services segment 
2008 operating expenses include a charge of $891 million, predominantly related to impairment charges associated with intangible assets from the Kinko’s acquisition. The normal, ongoing net operating 
costs of the FedEx Services segment are allocated back to the transportation segments.

The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group, which comprises the FedEx Freight and FedEx 
National LTL businesses of FedEx Freight Corporation, show selected volume statistics (in thousands) for the years ended May 31: 

Average Daily Package Volume
  FedEx Express and FedEx Ground 

(1)

3,536

3,365

3,376

3,404

3,399

3,126

3,329

2,815

2006

2007

2008

2009

3,800

3,600

3,400

3,200

3,000

2,800

2,600

2,400

Average Daily LTL Shipments
FedEx Freight LTL Group

78.2

79.7

74.4

66.7

2006

2007

2008

2009

85.0

80.0

75.0

70.0

65.0

60.0

FedEx Express

FedEx Ground

FedEx Freight LTL Group

(1) Package statistics do not include the operations of FedEx SmartPost.

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show selected yield statistics for the years 
ended May 31:

FedEx Express
Revenue per Package – Yield

$22.08

$21.28

$21.30

$23.00

$22.00

$21.00

$20.72

$20.00

$19.00

2006

2007

2008

2009

FedEx Ground 
Revenue per Package – Yield

(1)

$7.70

$7.48

$7.21

$7.02

2006

2007

2008

2009

$8.00

$7.75

$7.50

$7.25

$7.00

$6.75

FedEx Express

FedEx Ground

$21.00

$20.00

$19.00

$18.00

$17.00

$16.00

$15.00

FedEx Freight LTL Group
LTL Revenue per Hundredweight – Yield

$19.65

$19.07

$18.65

$16.84

2006

2007

2008

2009

FedEx Freight LTL Group

(1) Package statistics do not include the operations of FedEx SmartPost.

Overview
Global economic conditions deteriorated significantly during 
2009, resulting in lower revenue and earnings. Our results for 2009 
refl ect reduced demand for most of our services, particularly at 
our FedEx Express and FedEx Freight segments. Business and 
consumer spending, a key driver of volumes shipped across our 
networks, contracted signifi cantly in 2009. Declines in U.S. domes-
tic volumes at FedEx Express were partially mitigated by the exit 
of a key competitor (DHL) from the market, as we gained approxi-
mately half of this competitor’s total U.S. domestic shipments. 
While we acquired signifi cant volumes from this competitor, these 
shipments generally were at lower weights and yields than our 
other volumes. We experienced the weakest LTL freight environ-
ment in decades, resulting in an extraordinary decline in demand 
for our LTL freight services, although we were able to maintain our 
market share. FedEx Express package yields and FedEx Freight 
LTL Group yields were negatively impacted by a more competitive 
pricing environment, as competitors are seeking to protect market 
share and sustain operations during the current recession.

In response to weak business conditions, we implemented several 
actions in 2009 to lower our cost structure, including base salary 
reductions for U.S. salaried personnel effective January 1, 2009, 

a suspension of 401(k) company-matching contributions effective 
February 1, 2009, elimination of variable compensation payouts, 
implementation of a hiring freeze and signifi cant volume-related 
reductions in labor hours and line-haul expenses. In addition, we 
have exercised stringent control over discretionary spending, 
such as travel, entertainment and professional fees. Further, we 
optimized our networks by adjusting routes and equipment types, 
temporarily idling equipment, consolidating facilities and defer-
ring facility expansions and aircraft purchases to better match 
current demand levels. These cost-reduction activities partially 
mitigated the impact of the weak global economy on our results 
for 2009. Rapidly declining fuel costs during 2009 and the timing lag 
between such declines and adjustments to our fuel surcharges 
provided a signifi cant benefi t to our results, predominantly at 
FedEx Express and FedEx Ground.

Our  operating  results  for  2009  were  negatively  impacted  by 
fourth quarter charges of $1.2 billion ($1.1 billion, net of tax, or 
$3.45 per diluted share), related primarily to the impairment of 
goodwill  related  to  the  Kinko’s  and  Watkins  Motor  Lines 
acquisitions and certain aircraft-related assets at FedEx Express 
(described below).

11

   
FEDEX CORPORATION

In addition, at May 31, 2009, in accordance with the provisions 
of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement 
of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 158, “Employers’ 
Accounting for Defi ned Benefi t Pension and Other Postretirement 
Plans,” we recorded a decrease to equity through other compre-
hensive income (“OCI”) of $1.2 billion (net of tax) based primarily 
on mark-to-market adjustments related to unrealized losses in 
our pension plan assets during 2009.

In 2008, the combination of record high fuel prices and the weak 
U.S. economy signifi cantly impacted our profi tability. Persistently 
higher fuel prices and the related impact on our fuel surcharges 
reduced demand for our services, particularly U.S. domestic 
express package and LTL freight services, and pressured over-
all yield growth across our transportation segments. In addition, 
our operating results for 2008 included a charge of $891 million, 
predominantly related to impairment charges associated with 
intangible assets from the Kinko’s acquisition. Lower variable 
incentive compensation, reduced retirement plans costs and 
cost-containment activities partially mitigated the impact of 
higher net fuel costs and the weak U.S. economy on our 2008 
overall results. 

Revenue
Revenues  decreased  during  2009  due  to  significantly  lower 
volumes at FedEx Express and the FedEx Freight LTL Group as 
a result of reduced demand and lower yields resulting from 
an aggressive pricing environment. At FedEx Express, FedEx 
International Priority® package (“IP”) volume declined in every 
major region of the world, although the rate of decline began 
to slow late in 2009. Reductions in U.S. domestic package and 
freight volumes at FedEx Express also contributed to the revenue 
decrease during 2009. However, declines in U.S. domestic pack-
age volumes were partially offset by volumes gained from DHL’s 
exit from the U.S. market. These volume decreases were partially 
offset by yield increases in FedEx Express freight services driven 
by higher base rates and higher fuel surcharges in the fi rst half 
of 2009. FedEx Freight LTL Group volumes decreased as a result 
of the recession despite maintaining market share. Within our 
FedEx Ground segment, volumes increased during 2009 due to 
market share gains, including volumes gained from DHL, and 
FedEx Express customers who chose to use our more economi-
cal ground delivery services in light of the recession. 

Revenue growth for 2008 was primarily attributable to continued 
growth in international services at FedEx Express, increases 
in  FedEx  Express  U.S.  domestic  package  yields  and  volume 
growth at FedEx Ground. Higher fuel surcharges were the key 
driver of increased yields in our transportation segments in 2008. 
Additionally, FedEx Express international yields benefi ted from 
favorable currency exchange rates. Revenue growth for 2008 
also improved due to a full year of operations for businesses 
acquired in 2007 at FedEx Express and FedEx Freight. Revenue 
growth during 2008 was partially offset by reduced U.S. domestic 
express volumes as a result of the ongoing weak U.S. economy. 
The impact of the weak U.S. economy became progressively 
worse during the year and drove U.S. domestic express shipping 
volumes to pre-2000 levels during the fourth quarter of 2008.

Impairment and Other Charges
During the fourth quarter of 2009, we took actions in addition 
to those described above to align the size of our networks to 
current demand levels by removing equipment and facilities 
from  service  and  reducing  personnel.  These  actions,  com-
bined with the impairment of goodwill related to the Kinko’s 
and Watkins Motor Lines acquisitions, resulted in a charge of 
$1.2 billion ($1.1 billion, net of tax, or $3.45 per diluted share), which 
is included in our operating results for the fourth quarter of 2009.

The components of the fourth quarter charge include the follow-
ing (in millions): 

Goodwill impairment 
Asset impairment   
Other charges   

$  900
   202
  102
$ 1,204

The goodwill impairment charge includes an $810 million charge 
related to reduction of the value of the goodwill recorded as a 
result of the February 2004 acquisition of Kinko’s, Inc. (now known 
as FedEx Offi ce) and a $90 million charge related to reduction of 
the value of the goodwill recorded as a result of the September 
2006 acquisition of the U.S. and Canadian less-than-truckload 
freight operations of Watkins Motor Lines and certain affi liates 
(now known as FedEx National LTL). The key factor contributing 
to the goodwill impairment was a decline in FedEx Offi ce’s and 
FedEx National LTL’s recent and forecasted fi nancial performance 
as a result of weak economic conditions. 

The Watkins Motor Lines goodwill impairment charge is included 
in the results of the FedEx Freight segment. The Kinko’s good-
will impairment charge is included in the results of the FedEx 
Services segment and was not allocated to our transportation 
segments, as the charge was unrelated to the core performance 
of those businesses. For additional information concerning these 
impairment charges, see Note 4 to the accompanying consoli-
dated fi nancial statements and the Critical Accounting Estimates 
section of this MD&A.

We had several property and equipment impairment charges dur-
ing 2009 resulting from decisions to remove assets from service 
due to the impact of the recession on our business, principally 
during the fourth quarter. The majority of our asset impairment 
charges during the fourth quarter of 2009 resulted from our fourth 
quarter decision to permanently remove from service 10 Airbus 
A310-200 aircraft and four Boeing MD10-10 aircraft that we own, 
along with certain excess aircraft engines, at FedEx Express. 
This decision was a result of our ongoing efforts to optimize our 
express network in light of continued excess aircraft capacity 
due to weak economic conditions and the delivery of newer, 
more  fuel-efficient  aircraft.  Other  charges  during  the  fourth 
quarter of 2009 were primarily associated with aircraft-related 
lease  and  contract  termination  costs  at  FedEx  Express  and 
employee severance. 

Our operating results for 2008 include a charge of $891 million 
($696 million, net of tax, or $2.23 per diluted share) recorded 
during the fourth quarter, predominantly related to impairment 
charges associated with the decision to minimize the use of 
the Kinko’s trade name and goodwill resulting from the Kinko’s 
acquisition.

12

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The impairment of the Kinko’s trade name was due to the deci-
The impairment of the Kinko’s trade name was due to the deci-
sion to minimize the use of the Kinko’s trade name and rebrand 
sion to minimize the use of the Kinko’s trade name and rebrand 
the company as FedEx Office over the next several years. We 
the company as FedEx Offi ce over the next several years. We 
believe the FedEx Office name better describes the wide range of 
believe the FedEx Offi ce name better describes the wide range of 
services available at the company’s retail centers and takes full 
services available at the company’s retail centers and takes full 
advantage of the FedEx brand. The goodwill impairment charge 
advantage of the FedEx brand. The goodwill impairment charge 
resulted from a decline in the fair value of the FedEx Office 
resulted from a decline in the fair value of the FedEx Office 
reporting unit in light of economic conditions, the unit’s recent 
reporting unit in light of economic conditions, the unit’s recent 
and forecasted financial performance and the decision to reduce 
and forecasted fi nancial performance and the decision to reduce 
the rate of network expansion. These 2008 impairment charges 
the rate of network expansion. These 2008 impairment charges 
are included in operating expenses in the accompanying consoli-
are included in operating expenses in the accompanying consoli-
dated statements of income. The charges were included in the 
dated statements of income. The charges were included in the 
results of the FedEx Services segment and were not allocated to 
results of the FedEx Services segment and were not allocated to 
our transportation segments, as the charges were unrelated to 
our transportation segments, as the charges were unrelated to 
the core performance of those businesses.
the core performance of those businesses.

Operating Income
Operating Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent 
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent 
of revenue for the years ended May 31: 
of revenue for the years ended May 31: 

Operating expenses:
Operating expenses:
  Salaries and employee benefits   
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel   
  Fuel   
  Maintenance and repairs   
  Maintenance and repairs   

Impairment and other charges   
Impairment and other charges   

  Other   
  Other   

  Total operating expenses   
  Total operating expenses   

Operating margin   
Operating margin   

Percent of Revenue
Percent of Revenue
2008 
2008 

2009 
2009 

2007
2007

  38.8% 
  38.8% 
  12.8 
  12.8 
6.8 
6.8 
5.6 
5.6 
  10.7 
  10.7 
5.3 
5.3 
3.4 
3.4 
  14.5 
  14.5 
  97.9 
  97.9 

2.1% 
2.1% 

  37.4% 
  37.4% 
  12.2 
  12.2 
6.4 
6.4 
5.1 
5.1 
  11.6 
  11.6 
5.5 
5.5 
2.3 
2.3 
  14.0 
  14.0 
  94.5 
  94.5 

5.5% 
5.5% 

  39.0%  
  39.0%  
  11.3   
  11.3   
6.7   
6.7   
5.0   
5.0   
9.7   
9.7   
5.5   
5.5   
–   
–   

  13.5
  13.5
  90.7
  90.7

9.3%
9.3%

Operating income and operating margin declined signifi cantly in 
Operating income and operating margin declined significantly in 
2009, as weak economic conditions drove decreases in volumes 
2009, as weak economic conditions drove decreases in volumes 
at FedEx Express and the FedEx Freight LTL Group and contributed 
at FedEx Express and the FedEx Freight LTL Group and contributed 
to a more competitive pricing environment that pressured yields. 
to a more competitive pricing environment that pressured yields. 
The impairment and other charges described above also nega-
The impairment and other charges described above also nega-
tively impacted operating income and margin in 2009. Operating 
tively impacted operating income and margin in 2009. Operating 
income and margin in 2009 were also negatively impacted by 
income and margin in 2009 were also negatively impacted by 
reduced base copy revenues and expenses associated with 
reduced base copy revenues and expenses associated with 
organizational changes at FedEx Office. The cost-reduction ini-
organizational changes at FedEx Offi ce. The cost-reduction ini-
tiatives (described above) partially mitigated the negative impact 
tiatives (described above) partially mitigated the negative impact 
of these factors.
of these factors.

The following graphs for our transportation segments show our 
The following graphs for our transportation segments show our 
average cost of jet and vehicle fuel per gallon and the year-over-
average cost of jet and vehicle fuel per gallon and the year-over-
year percentage change in total fuel expense for the years ended 
year percentage change in total fuel expense for the years ended 
May 31: 
May 31: 

$3.75
$3.75

$3.25
$3.25

$2.75
$2.75

$2.56
$2.56

$2.04
$2.04

Average Fuel Cost
Average Fuel Cost
per Gallon
per Gallon

$3.31
$3.31

$2.77
$2.77

$3.04
$3.04

$2.62
$2.62

$2.65
$2.65

$2.12
$2.12

$2.25
$2.25

$1.75
$1.75

$1.25
$1.25

45%
45%

30%
30%

15%
15%

0%
0%

-15%
-15%

-30%
-30%

2006
2006

2007
2007

2008
2008

2009
2009

Vehicle
Vehicle

Jet
Jet

Year-Over-Year Percentage Change in
Year-Over-Year Percentage Change in
Total Fuel Expense
Total Fuel Expense

29%
29%

8%
8%

-14%
-14%

2006/2007
2006/2007

2007/2008
2007/2008

2008/2009
2008/2009

Fuel Expense
Fuel Expense

Fuel  expenses  decreased  14%  during  2009,  primarily  due  to 
Fuel  expenses  decreased  14%  during  2009,  primarily  due  to 
decreases in fuel consumption and the average price per gallon 
decreases in fuel consumption and the average price per gallon 
of fuel. Jet fuel usage decreased 9% during 2009, as we reduced 
of fuel. Jet fuel usage decreased 9% during 2009, as we reduced 
flight hours in light of lower business levels.
fl ight hours in light of lower business levels.

13
13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Other Income and Expense
Interest  expense  decreased  $13  million  during  2009  due  to 
increased  capitalized  interest  primarily  related  to  progress 
payments  on  aircraft  purchases,  which  was  partially  offset 
by  interest  costs  on  higher  debt  balances.  Interest  income 
decreased $18 million during 2009, primarily due to lower inter-
est rates. Net interest expense decreased $1 million during 2008 
primarily due to decreased interest expense related to lower debt 
balances and increased capitalized interest. The 2008 decrease 
in interest expense was partially offset by decreased interest 
income due to lower cash balances.

Income Taxes
Our effective tax rates of 85.6% for 2009 and 44.2% for 2008 
were signifi cantly impacted by the goodwill impairment charges 
related to the Kinko’s acquisition, which are not deductible for 
income tax purposes. Our effective tax rate was 37.3% in 2007, 
which was favorably impacted by the conclusion of various 
state and federal audits and appeals. The 2007 rate reduction 
was partially offset by tax charges incurred as a result of a 
reorganization in Asia associated with our acquisition in China. 
For 2010, we expect our effective tax rate to be between 38% 
and 39%. The actual rate, however, will depend on a number of 
factors, including the amount and source of operating income. 
Additional information on income taxes, including our effec-
tive tax rate reconciliation and liabilities recorded under FASB 
Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in 
Income Taxes,” can be found in Note 11 of the accompanying 
consolidated fi nancial statements.

Fuel prices decreased rapidly and signifi cantly during 2009 after 
peaking during the fi rst quarter, while changes in fuel surcharges 
for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground lagged these decreases by 
approximately six to eight weeks. We experienced the opposite 
effect during 2008, as fuel prices signifi cantly increased. This 
volatility in fuel prices and fuel surcharges resulted in a net ben-
efi t to income in 2009, based on a static analysis of the impact to 
operating income of year-over-year changes in fuel prices com-
pared to changes in fuel surcharges. This analysis considers the 
estimated benefi ts of the reduction in fuel surcharges included 
in the base rates charged for FedEx Express services. However, 
this analysis does not consider the negative effects that the 
signifi cantly higher fuel surcharge levels have on our business, 
including reduced demand and shifts by our customers to lower-
yielding services. While fl uctuations in fuel surcharge rates can 
be signifi cant from period to period, fuel surcharges represent 
one of the many individual components of our pricing structure 
that impact our overall revenue and yield. Additional components 
include the mix of services purchased, the base price and extra 
service charges we obtain for these services and the level of 
pricing discounts offered. In order to provide information about 
the impact of fuel surcharges on the trend in revenue and yield 
growth, we have included the comparative fuel surcharge rates 
in effect for 2009, 2008 and 2007 in the accompanying discussions 
of each of our transportation segments.

Operating income and operating margin declined during 2008, as 
the weak U.S. economy and substantially higher fuel costs pres-
sured volume growth at FedEx Express and the FedEx Freight LTL 
Group. The impairment charges at FedEx Offi ce also negatively 
affected operating income and margin in 2008. As described 
above, fuel volatility negatively affected earnings in 2008.

Operating  income  and  margin  in  2008  were  also  negatively 
impacted by increased net operating costs at FedEx Offi ce and 
costs of expansion of our domestic express services in China. 
Higher purchased transportation expenses at FedEx Ground, 
primarily due to costs associated with independent contractor 
incentive programs and higher rates paid to our contractors 
(including higher fuel supplement costs), also had a negative 
impact on 2008 results. Other operating expenses increased 
during 2008 primarily due to the full-year inclusion of our 2007 
business acquisitions, including the consolidation of the results 
of our China joint venture at FedEx Express, and higher legal, 
consulting and insurance costs at FedEx Ground. Lower variable 
incentive compensation and reduced retirement plans costs, 
combined with cost-containment activities, partially mitigated 
the impact of higher net fuel costs and the weak U.S. economy 
on our overall results for 2008.

14

 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Business Acquisitions
During 2007, we made the following acquisitions:

Segment 

Business Acquired 

Rebranded 

Date Acquired 

Purchase Price
(in millions)

FedEx Freight 
FedEx Express 
FedEx Express 

Watkins Motor Lines 
ANC Holdings Ltd. 
Tianjin Datian W. Group Co., Ltd. (“DTW Group”) 

FedEx National LTL 
FedEx U.K. 
N/A 

September 3, 2006 
December 16, 2006 
March 1, 2007 

$787
241
427

Our capital expenditures for 2010 are expected to be approxi-
mately $2.6 billion, as we will continue to balance the need to 
control  spending  with  the  opportunity  to  make  investments 
with high returns, such as in substantially more fuel-effi cient 
Boeing 757 (“B757”) and Boeing 777 Freighter (“B777F”) aircraft. 
Moreover, we will continue to invest in critical long-term strategic 
projects focused on enhancing and broadening our service offer-
ings to position us for stronger growth under improved economic 
conditions. However, we could reduce 2010 capital expenditures 
should conditions worsen. For additional details on key 2010 capi-
tal projects, refer to the Liquidity Outlook section of this MD&A. 

All of our businesses operate in a competitive pricing environ-
ment,  exacerbated  by  continuing  volatile  fuel  prices,  which 
impact our fuel surcharge levels. Historically, our fuel surcharges 
have largely offset incremental fuel costs; however, volatility in 
fuel costs may impact earnings because adjustments to our fuel 
surcharges lag changes in actual fuel prices paid. Therefore, 
the trailing impact of adjustments to our fuel surcharges can 
signifi cantly affect our earnings either positively or negatively 
in the short-term. 

As  described  in  Note  17  of  the  accompanying  consolidated 
fi nancial statements and the “Independent Contractor Matters” 
section of our FedEx Ground segment MD&A, we are involved 
in a number of litigation matters and other proceedings that 
challenge  the  status  of  FedEx  Ground’s  owner-operators  as 
independent contractors. FedEx Ground anticipates continuing 
changes to its relationships with its contractors. The nature, tim-
ing and amount of any changes are dependent on the outcome 
of numerous future events. We cannot reasonably estimate the 
potential impact of any such changes or a meaningful range of 
potential outcomes, although they could be material. However, 
we do not believe that any such changes will impair our ability to 
operate and profi tably grow our FedEx Ground business. 

See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of these and other poten-
tial  risks  and  uncertainties  that  could  materially  affect  our 
future performance.

These acquisitions expanded our portfolio of services to include 
long-haul LTL freight services and domestic express services 
in the United Kingdom and China. See Note 3 of the accompa-
nying consolidated fi nancial statements for further information 
about these acquisitions. We paid the purchase price for these 
acquisitions from available cash balances, which included the 
net proceeds from our $1 billion senior unsecured debt offer-
ing completed during 2007. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we also 
made other immaterial acquisitions that are not presented in the 
table above. 

Employees Under Collective Bargaining Arrangements
The pilots of FedEx Express, who represent a small percent-
age of our total employees, are employed under a collective 
bargaining agreement. During the second quarter of 2007, the 
pilots ratifi ed a new four-year labor contract that included signing 
bonuses and other upfront compensation of $143 million, as well 
as pay increases and other benefi t enhancements. These costs 
were partially mitigated by reductions in the variable incentive 
compensation of our other employees. The effect of this new 
agreement on second quarter 2007 net income was $78 million 
net of tax, or $0.25 per diluted share. 

Outlook
We expect continued softness in demand for our services in 2010, 
as shipping volumes are expected to remain relatively fl at as the 
global recession persists, particularly in the fi rst half of 2010. Our 
results for the fi rst half of 2009 included the benefi t of signifi -
cantly stronger economic activity and rapidly declining fuel costs, 
creating diffi cult year-over-year comparisons. The timing and 
pace of any economic recovery is diffi cult to predict, and our 
outlook for 2010 refl ects our expectations for continued chal-
lenges in growing volume and yield in this environment. Revenues 
in 2010 are expected to be negatively impacted by lower yields 
resulting from lower fuel surcharges due to more stable fuel 
prices and an aggressive pricing environment for our services. 
We anticipate volume growth at the FedEx Ground segment due 
to continued market share gains and fl at volumes at the FedEx 
Express segment for 2010. Further, we expect LTL shipments 
to decrease for 2010 due to the continued excess capacity in 
this market. However, if excess capacity exits the LTL industry 
in 2010, we have the network, resources and capabilities to 
manage any resulting incremental volumes. Despite the benefi t 
of numerous cost-reduction activities in 2009 (described above), 
earnings in 2010 will be negatively impacted by lower revenues 
as a result of the yield and volume pressures described above. 
If economic conditions deteriorate further, additional actions will be 
necessary to reduce the size of our networks. However, we will 
not compromise our outstanding service levels or take actions 
that negatively impact the customer experience in exchange for 
short-term cost reductions.

15

 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Seasonality of Business
Our businesses are seasonal in nature. Seasonal fl uctuations 
affect volumes, revenues and earnings. Historically, the U.S. 
express package business experiences an increase in volumes 
in late November and December. International business, particu-
larly in the Asia-to-U.S. market, peaks in October and November 
in advance of the U.S. holiday sales season. Our fi rst and third 
fi scal quarters, because they are summer vacation and post win-
ter-holiday seasons, have historically experienced lower volumes 
relative to other periods. Normally, the fall is the busiest shipping 
period for FedEx Ground, while late December, June and July are 
the slowest periods. For the FedEx Freight LTL Group, the spring 
and fall are the busiest periods and the latter part of December, 
January and February are the slowest periods. For FedEx Offi ce, 
the summer months are normally the slowest periods. Shipment 
levels, operating costs and earnings for each of our companies 
can also be adversely affected by inclement weather, particularly 
in our third fi scal quarter.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New  accounting  rules  and  disclosure  requirements  can 
signifi cantly impact our reported results and the comparability 
of  our  financial  statements.  We  believe  the  following  new 
accounting pronouncements are relevant to the readers of our 
fi nancial statements.

On May 31, 2007, we adopted SFAS 158. SFAS 158 requires recog-
nition in the balance sheet of the funded status of defi ned benefi t 
pension and other postretirement benefi t plans, and the recogni-
tion in OCI of unrecognized gains or losses and prior service costs 
or credits. The adoption of SFAS 158 resulted in a $982 million 
charge to shareholders’ equity at May 31, 2007 through accumu-
lated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”).

Additionally, SFAS 158 requires the measurement date for plan 
assets and liabilities to coincide with the plan sponsor’s year 
end. On June 1, 2008, we made our transition election for the 
measurement date provision of SFAS 158 using the two-measure-
ment approach. Under this approach, we completed two actuarial 
measurements, one at February 29, 2008 and the other at June 1, 
2008. This approach required us to record the net periodic benefi t 
cost for the transition period from March 1, 2008 through May 
31, 2008 as an adjustment to beginning retained earnings ($44 
million, net of tax) and actuarial gains and losses for the period 
(a gain of $372 million, net of tax) as an adjustment to the open-
ing balance of AOCI. These adjustments increased the amount 
recorded for our pension assets by $528 million. Our actuarial 
gains resulted primarily from a 19-basis-point increase in the 
discount rate for our primary pension plan and an increase in plan 
assets at June 1, 2008. For additional information on the adop-
tion of SFAS 158, see Note 12 to the accompanying consolidated 
fi nancial statements.

On  June  1,  2008,  we  adopted  SFAS  157,  “Fair  Value 
Measurements,” which provides a common defi nition of fair 
value,  establishes  a  uniform  framework  for  measuring  fair 
value  and  requires  expanded  disclosures  about  fair  value 
measurements. There is a one-year deferral of the adoption of 
the standard as it relates to nonfi nancial assets and liabilities. 
Therefore, the adoption of SFAS 157 had no impact on our fi nan-
cial statements at June 1, 2008. 

In  December  2007,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  141R,  “Business 
Combinations,”  and  SFAS  160, “Noncontrolling  Interests  in 
Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of Accounting 
Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51.” These new standards sig-
nifi cantly change the accounting for and reporting of business 
combination transactions, including noncontrolling interests 
(previously referred to as minority interests). For example, these 
standards require the acquiring entity to recognize the full fair 
value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction 
and require the expensing of most transaction and restructuring 
costs. Both standards are effective for us beginning June 1, 2009 
(fi scal 2010) and are applicable only to transactions occurring 
after the effective date.

In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) 
132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefi t 
Plan Assets.” This FSP provides guidance on the objectives an 
employer should consider when providing detailed disclosures 
about assets of a defi ned benefi t pension plan or other postre-
tirement plan. These disclosure objectives include investment 
policies and strategies, categories of plan assets, signifi cant 
concentrations of risk and the inputs and valuation techniques 
used to measure the fair value of plan assets. This FSP will be 
effective for our fi scal year ending May 31, 2010.

In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. 107-1 and Accounting 
Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 28-1, “Interim Disclosures 
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.” This FSP and APB 
amends SFAS 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial 
Instruments,” to require disclosures about the fair value of fi nan-
cial instruments for interim reporting periods in addition to annual 
reporting periods. This FSP and APB will be effective for our fi rst 
quarter of fi scal year 2010.

In  May  2009,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  No.  165,  “Subsequent 
Events,” which establishes general standards of accounting for 
and disclosures of events that occur after the balance sheet date 
but before fi nancial statements are issued or are available to be 
issued. This standard will require us to disclose the date through 
which we have evaluated subsequent events and the basis for 
that date. This standard will be effective for our fi rst quarter of 
fi scal year 2010.

16

 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group 
represent our major service lines and, along with FedEx Services, 
form the core of our reportable segments. Our reportable seg-
ments as of May 31, 2009 included the following businesses:

FedEx Express Segment 

 FedEx Express 

(express transportation)

 FedEx Trade Networks 

(global trade services)

FedEx Ground Segment 

  FedEx Ground 

(small-package ground delivery)

FedEx SmartPost 

(small-parcel consolidator)

FedEx Freight Segment 

FedEx Freight LTL Group:

FedEx Services Segment 

FedEx Freight (regional LTL 
freight transportation)

FedEx National LTL 

(long-haul LTL freight 
transportation)
FedEx Custom Critical 

(time-critical transportation)
Caribbean Transportation Services

(airfreight forwarding)

 FedEx Services (sales, 
  marketing and information 
technology functions)
 FedEx Offi ce (document and 

business services and package
acceptance)

 FedEx Customer Information
  Services (“FCIS”) (customer

service, billings and collections)
 FedEx Global Supply Chain Services 

(logistics services)

Effective June 1, 2009, Caribbean Transportation Services, Inc. 
(“CTS”), a business in the FedEx Freight segment, was integrated 
into FedEx Express to leverage synergies between CTS and FedEx 
Express and to gain cost effi ciencies by maximizing the use of 
FedEx Express assets for this service offering.

FEDEX SERVICES SEGMENT
The FedEx Services segment includes: FedEx Services, which pro-
vides sales, marketing and information technology support to our 
other companies; FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, 
billings and collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground U.S. 
customers; FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, which provides 
a range of logistics services to our customers; and FedEx Offi ce, 
which provides retail access to our customers for our package 
transportation businesses and an array of document and busi-
ness services.

The costs of the sales, marketing and information technology 
support provided by FedEx Services and the customer service 
functions of FCIS, together with the normal, ongoing net oper-
ating costs of FedEx Global Supply Chain Services and FedEx 
Offi ce, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express and FedEx 
Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues 
or estimated services provided. We believe these allocations 
approximate  the  net  cost  of  providing  these  functions.  The 
$810  million  fourth  quarter  2009  impairment  charge  for  the 
Kinko’s goodwill and the $891 million 2008 charge predominantly 
associated with impairment charges for the Kinko’s trade name 
and goodwill were not allocated to the FedEx Express or FedEx 
Ground segments, as the charges were unrelated to the core 
performance of those businesses. 

FedEx Services segment revenues, which reflect the opera-
tions of FedEx Offi ce and FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, 
decreased 8% during 2009. Revenue generated from new FedEx 
Offi ce locations added in 2008 and 2009 did not offset declines in 
base copy revenues, incremental operating costs associated with 
the new locations and expenses associated with organizational 
changes. Therefore, the allocated net operating costs of FedEx 
Offi ce increased during 2009 despite ongoing cost management 
efforts. In September 2008, FedEx Offi ce began implementation 
of organizational changes intended to improve profi tability and 
enhance the customer experience.

The operating expenses line item “Intercompany charges” on 
the accompanying unaudited fi nancial summaries of our trans-
portation  segments  includes  the  allocations  from  the  FedEx 
Services segment to the respective transportation segments. 
The “Intercompany charges” caption also includes allocations 
for administrative services provided between operating com-
panies and certain other costs such as corporate management 
fees related to services received for general corporate oversight, 
including executive offi cers and certain legal and fi nance func-
tions. Management evaluates transportation segment fi nancial 
performance based on operating income.

OTHER INTERSEGMENT TRANSACTIONS
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and 
related services for other FedEx companies outside their report-
able segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated 
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are refl ected 
as revenues of the billing segment. These rates are adjusted from 
time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment rev-
enues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results 
and are not separately identifi ed in the following segment infor-
mation, as the amounts are not material.

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION
FEDEX CORPORATION

FEDEX EXPRESS SEGMENT
FEDEX EXPRESS SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, 
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, 
operating income and operating margin (dollars in millions) for 
operating income and operating margin (dollars in millions) for 
the years ended May 31:
the years ended May 31:

2009 
2009 

2008 
2008 

2007 
2007 

Percent Change
Percent Change
2008/
2008/
2007 
2007 

2009/ 
2009/ 
 2008 
 2008 

The following table compares selected statistics (in thousands, 
The following table compares selected statistics (in thousands, 
except yield amounts) for the years ended May 31:
except yield amounts) for the years ended May 31:

2009 
2009 

2008 
2008 

2007 
2007 

Percent Change
Percent Change
2008/
2008/
2007
2007

2009/ 
2009/ 
2008 
2008 

Revenues:
Revenues:
  Package:
  Package:

  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight  
  U.S. overnight 
  envelope   
  envelope   
  U.S. deferred   
  U.S. deferred   

  Total U.S. domestic  
  Total U.S. domestic 

$  6,074 
$  6,074 

$  6,578  $  6,485 
$  6,578  $  6,485 

  1,855 
  1,855 
  2,789 
  2,789 

  2,012 
  2,012 
  2,995 
  2,995 

  1,990 
  1,990 
  2,883 
  2,883 

  package revenue    10,718 
  package revenue    10,718 

  11,585 
  11,585 

 11,358 
 11,358 

(8) 
(8) 

(8) 
(8) 
(7) 
(7) 

(7) 
(7) 

(9) 
(9) 

  6,978 
  6,978 

  7,666 
  7,666 

  6,722 
  6,722 

565 
565 

663 
663 

370 
370 

(15) 
(15) 

  18,261 
  18,261 

  19,914 
  19,914 

 18,450 
 18,450 

(8) 
(8) 

  2,165 
  2,165 

  2,398 
  2,398 

  2,412 
  2,412 

(10) 
(10) 

(1)
(1)

  1,104 
  1,104 

  1,243 
  1,243 

  1,045 
  1,045 

(11) 
(11) 

369 
369 

406 
406 

394 
394 

(9) 
(9) 

  3,638 
  3,638 
465 
465 
  22,364 
  22,364 

  4,047 
  4,047 
460 
460 
  24,421 
  24,421 

  3,851 
  3,851 
380 
380 
 22,681 
 22,681 

(10) 
(10) 
 1 
1 
(8) 
(8) 

International  
International 
  Priority (IP)   
  Priority (IP)   
International  
International 
  domestic (1)   
  domestic (1)   
  Total package  
  Total package 
revenue   
revenue   

  Freight:
  Freight:
  U.S.    
  U.S.    

International  
International 
  Priority Freight   
  Priority Freight   
International  
International 
  airfreight   
  airfreight   
  Total freight  
  Total freight 
revenue   
revenue   

  Other (2)   
  Other (2)   

  Total revenues   
  Total revenues   

Operating expenses:
Operating expenses:
  Salaries and  
  Salaries and 

  Rentals and  
  Rentals and 

landing fees   
landing fees   
  Depreciation and  
  Depreciation and 
  amortization   
  amortization   

  Fuel  
  Fuel  
  Maintenance and  
  Maintenance and 

  employee benefits   
  employee benefi ts   

  8,217 
  8,217 

  8,451 
  8,451 

  8,234(4) 
  8,234(4) 

(3) 
(3) 

  Purchased  
  Purchased 

transportation   
transportation   

  1,112 
  1,112 

  1,208 
  1,208 

  1,098 
  1,098 

(8) 
(8) 

(4) 
(4) 

  1,613 
  1,613 

  1,673 
  1,673 

  1,610 
  1,610 

961 
961 
  3,281 
  3,281 

944 
944 
  3,785 
  3,785 

856 
856 
  2,946 
  2,946 

2 
2 
(13) 
(13) 

repairs   
repairs   

  1,351 
  1,351 

  1,512 
  1,512 

  1,444 
  1,444 

(11) 
(11) 

Impairment and  
Impairment and 
  other charges   
  other charges   
Intercompany charges      2,103 
Intercompany charges      2,103 
  2,672 
  2,672 

  Other     
  Other     

260 (3)   
260 (3)   

– 
– 
  2,134 
  2,134 
  2,813 
  2,813 

–  NM 
–  NM 
(1) 
(1) 
(5) 
(5) 

  2,046 
  2,046 
  2,456 
  2,456 

Package Statistics (1)
Package Statistics  (1)
  Average daily package volume (ADV):
  Average daily package volume (ADV):

  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight  
  U.S. overnight 
  envelope   
  envelope   
  U.S. deferred   
  U.S. deferred   
  Total U.S.  
  Total U.S. 

  domestic ADV   
  domestic ADV   

IP  
IP  
International  
International 
  domestic (2)   
  domestic (2)   
  Total ADV   
  Total ADV   

  1,127 
  1,127 

  1,151 
  1,151 

  1,174 
  1,174 

627 
627 
849 
849 

677 
677 
895 
895 

706 
706 
898 
898 

  2,603 
  2,603 
475 
475 

  2,723 
  2,723 
517 
517 

  2,778 
  2,778 
487 
487 

298 
298 
  3,376 
  3,376 

296 
296 
  3,536 
  3,536 

134 
134 
  3,399 
  3,399 

  Revenue per package (yield):
  Revenue per package (yield):

$ 21.21 
$ 21.21 

$ 22.40  $ 21.66 
$ 22.40  $ 21.66 

  11.65 
  11.65 
  12.94 
  12.94 

  11.66 
  11.66 
  13.12 
  13.12 

  11.06 
  11.06 
  12.59 
  12.59 

  16.21 
  16.21 
  57.81 
  57.81 

  16.68 
  16.68 
  58.11 
  58.11 

  16.04 
  16.04 
  54.13 
  54.13 

  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight  
  U.S. overnight 
  envelope   
  envelope   
  U.S. deferred   
  U.S. deferred   

  U.S. domestic  
  U.S. domestic 
  composite   
  composite   

IP  
IP  
International  
International 
  domestic (2)   
  domestic (2)   
  Composite  
  Composite 

(2) 
(2) 

(7) 
(7) 
(5) 
(5) 

(4) 
(4) 
(8) 
(8) 

1 
1 
(5) 
(5) 

(5) 
(5) 

– 
– 
(1) 
(1) 

(3) 
(3) 
(1) 
(1) 

(2)
(2)

(4)
(4)
– 
– 

(2)
(2)
6 
6 

121 
121 
4 
4 

3 
3 

5 
5 
4 
4 

4 
4 
7 
7 

7.50 
7.50 

8.80 
8.80 

  10.77 
  10.77 

(15) 
(15) 

(18)
(18)

  package yield   
  package yield   

  21.30 
  21.30 

  22.08 
  22.08 

  21.28 
  21.28 

(4) 
(4) 

4 
4 

Freight Statistics  (1)
Freight Statistics (1)
  Average daily freight pounds:
  Average daily freight pounds:

  U.S.    
  U.S.    

  7,287 
  7,287 

  8,648 
  8,648 

  9,569 
  9,569 

(16) 
(16) 

(10) 
(10) 

International  
International 
Priority Freight   
  Priority Freight   
International  
International 
  airfreight   
  airfreight   
  Total average  
  Total average 
  daily freight  
  daily freight 
  pounds   
  pounds   

  1,959 
  1,959 

  2,220 
  2,220 

  1,878 
  1,878 

(12) 
(12) 

18 
18 

  1,475 
  1,475 

  1,817 
  1,817 

  1,831 
  1,831 

(19) 
(19) 

(1)
(1)

  10,721 
  10,721 

  12,685 
  12,685 

 13,278 
 13,278 

(15) 
(15) 

(4) 
(4) 

  Revenue per pound (yield):
  Revenue per pound (yield):

  U.S.    
  U.S.    

$  1.17 
$  1.17 

$  1.09  $  0.99 
$  1.09  $  0.99 

2.22 
2.22 

2.20 
2.20 

  2.18 
  2.18 

0.99 
0.99 

0.88 
0.88 

  0.84 
  0.84 

13 
13 

7 
7 

1 
1 

10 
10 

1 
1 

5 
5 

International  
International 
Priority Freight   
  Priority Freight   
International  
International 
  airfreight   
  airfreight   
  Composite  
  Composite 

1
1

1 
1 
4
4

2
2

14
14

79
79

8
8

19
19

3
3

5
5
21
21
8
8

3
3

10
10

4
4

10
10
28
28

5
5

–
–
4
4
15
15

  Total operating  
  Total operating 
  expenses   
  expenses   
Operating income    
Operating income   
Operating margin    
Operating margin   

  21,570 
  21,570 
794 
794 
$ 
$ 
3.6%  
3.6%  

 20,690 
  22,520 
  22,520 
 20,690 
$  1,901  $  1,991 
$  1,901  $  1,991 
7.8%   
7.8%   

(4) 
(4) 
(58) 
(58) 

9
9
(5)
(5)

8.8%  (420)bp (100)bp
8.8%  (420)bp (100)bp

freight yield   
freight yield   

1.34 
1.34 

1.25 
1.25 

  1.14 
  1.14 

7 
7 

10
10

(1) Package and freight statistics include only the operations of FedEx Express.
(1) Package and freight statistics include only the operations of FedEx Express.
(2) International domestic statistics include our international domestic express operations, 
(2) International domestic statistics include our international domestic express operations, 
primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India.
primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India.

(1) International domestic revenues include our international domestic express operations, 
(1) International domestic revenues include our international domestic express operations, 
primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India. We reclassifi ed the prior period 
primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India. We reclassified the prior period 
international domestic revenues previously included within other revenues to conform to the 
international domestic revenues previously included within other revenues to conform to the 
current period presentation.
current period presentation.
(2) Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. 
(2) Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. 
(3) Represents charges associated with aircraft-related asset impairments and other charges 
(3) Represents charges associated with aircraft-related asset impairments and other charges 
primarily associated with aircraft-related lease and contract termination costs and employee 
primarily associated with aircraft-related lease and contract termination costs and employee 
severance.
severance.
(4) Includes a charge of $143 million for signing bonuses and other upfront compensation 
(4) Includes a charge of $143 million for signing bonuses and other upfront compensation 
associated with a four-year labor contract with our pilots.
associated with a four-year labor contract with our pilots.

18
18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FedEx Express Segment Revenues
FedEx Express segment revenues decreased 8% in 2009 due to 
a decrease in volumes in virtually all services as a result of the 
signifi cant deterioration in global economic conditions and lower 
yields driven by unfavorable exchange rates, lower package 
weights and a more competitive pricing environment. IP volume 
declined in every major region of the world. During 2009, volume 
gains resulting from DHL’s exit from the U.S. domestic market 
were not enough to offset the negative impact of weak global 
economic conditions. While we acquired signifi cant volumes 
from this competitor, these shipments were generally at lower 
weights and yields than our other volumes. 

The decrease in composite package yield in 2009 was driven 
by decreases in U.S. domestic package, international domes-
tic and IP yields. U.S. domestic package yield decreased 3% in 
2009 due to lower package weights and a lower rate per pound. 
International domestic yield decreased 15% during 2009 due to 
unfavorable exchange rates and a lower rate per pound. IP yield 
decreased 1% during 2009 due to unfavorable exchange rates 
and lower package weights, partially offset by a higher rate per 
pound. Composite freight yield increased in 2009 due to general 
rate increases and higher fuel surcharges.

FedEx  Express  revenues  increased  in  2008  primarily  due  to 
increases in fuel surcharges, growth in IP volume and the impact 
of favorable currency exchange rates. Revenue increases during 
2008 were partially offset by decreased volumes in U.S. domestic 
package and freight services, as the weak U.S. economy and 
persistently higher fuel prices and the related impact on our fuel 
surcharges restrained demand for these services.

The increase in composite package yield in 2008 was driven 
by increases in IP and U.S. domestic yields, partially offset by 
decreased international domestic yield. IP yield increased in 2008, 
primarily due to favorable exchange rates, higher fuel surcharges 
and increases in package weights. U.S. domestic package yield 
increased in 2008 primarily due to higher fuel surcharges and 
general rate increases. International domestic yield decreased 
during 2008 as a result of the inclusion of lower-yielding services 
from the companies acquired in 2007. Composite freight yield 
increased in 2008 due to the impact of changes in service mix, 
higher fuel surcharges and favorable exchange rates. 

IP volume growth during 2008 resulted from increased demand in 
Asia, U.S. outbound and Europe. Increased international domestic 
volumes during 2008 were driven by business acquisitions in the 
second half of 2007. U.S. domestic package and freight volumes 
decreased during 2008, as the weak U.S. economy and rising fuel 
prices negatively impacted demand for these services.

In January 2009 and 2008, we implemented a 6.9% average list 
price increase on FedEx Express U.S. domestic and U.S. outbound 
package and freight shipments and made various changes to 
other surcharges, while we lowered our fuel surcharge index 
by two percentage points. Our fuel surcharges are indexed to 
the spot price for jet fuel. Using this index, the U.S. domestic and 
outbound fuel surcharge and the international fuel surcharges 
ranged as follows, for the years ended May 31: 

2009 

2008 

2007

–% 

U.S. Domestic and Outbound Fuel Surcharge:
  Low     
  High   
  Weighted-Average   
International Fuel Surcharges:
  Low   
  High   
  Weighted-Average   

– 
  34.50 
  16.75 

  34.50 
  17.45 

  13.50% 
  25.00 
  17.06 

  8.50% 
  17.00 
  12.91   

  12.00 
  25.00 
  16.11 

  8.50 
  17.00 
  12.98 

FedEx Express Segment Operating Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent 
of revenue for the years ended May 31:

Operating expenses:
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel   
  Maintenance and repairs   

Impairment and other charges   
Intercompany charges   

  Other   

  Total operating expenses   

Operating margin   

Percent of Revenue
2008 

2007 

2009 

  36.7% 
5.0 
7.2 
4.3 
  14.7 
6.0 
1.2 (1) 
9.4 
  11.9 
  96.4 

3.6% 

  34.6% 
4.9 
6.9 
3.9 
  15.5 
6.2 
– 
8.7 
  11.5 
  92.2 

7.8% 

  36.3% (2)  
4.8   
7.1   
3.8 
  13.0 
6.4 
– 
9.0 
  10.8 
  91.2 

8.8% 

(1) Includes a charge of $260 million related to impairment charges associated with aircraft-
related assets and other charges primarily associated with aircraft-related lease and contract 
termination costs and employee severance.
(2) Includes a charge of $143 million for signing bonuses and other upfront compensation 
associated with a four-year labor contract with our pilots.

FedEx Express segment operating income and operating margin 
declined in 2009 as a result of the continued weak global econ-
omy and high fuel prices in the fi rst half of 2009, both of which 
limited demand for our U.S. domestic package and IP services.

During 2009, in response to weak business conditions, we imple-
mented several actions (in addition to those described above 
in the Overview section) to lower our cost structure, including 
signifi cant volume-related reductions in fl ight hours. We also low-
ered fuel consumption and maintenance costs, as we temporarily 
grounded a limited number of aircraft due to excess capacity in 
the current economic environment. Our cost-containment activi-
ties also included deferral of merit-based pay increases. All of 
these actions partially mitigated the impact of lower volumes on 
our results.

During the fourth quarter of 2009, we took additional actions to 
align the size of our networks to current demand levels by remov-
ing equipment and facilities from service and reducing personnel. 
As a result of these actions, we recorded charges of $199 million 
for the impairment of certain aircraft and aircraft engines and 
$57 million for aircraft-related lease and contract termination and 
employee severance costs related to workforce reductions.

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

FedEx Express Segment Outlook
We expect revenues to decline at FedEx Express in 2010 as a 
result of signifi cantly lower fuel surcharges and the ongoing 
global recession. U.S. domestic and IP package volumes are 
expected to be fl at, and yields are expected to be negatively 
impacted by a competitive pricing environment and the ongoing 
global recession.

FedEx Express segment operating income and operating margin 
are expected to increase slightly in 2010. We expect the full year 
impact of actions taken in 2009 to lower our cost structure, com-
bined with additional cost-containment initiatives in 2010, will be 
mostly offset by a signifi cant decline in revenues.

Capital expenditures at FedEx Express are expected to increase 
in 2010 driven by incremental investments for the new B777F 
aircraft, the fi rst of which is expected to enter revenue service 
in 2010. These aircraft capital expenditures are necessary to 
achieve signifi cant long-term operating savings and to support 
projected long-term international volume growth.

FEDEX GROUND SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, 
operating income and operating margin (dollars in millions) and 
selected package statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) 
for the years ended May 31:

2009 

2008 

2007 

Percent Change
2008/
2009/ 
2007
2008 

Revenues   
Operating expenses:
  Salaries and 

$ 7,047 

$ 6,751 

$ 6,043 

4 

  employee benefi ts   

 1,102 

 1,073 

 1,006 

3 

  Purchased 

transportation (1)   

  Rentals   
  Depreciation and 
  amortization   

  Fuel (1)   
  Maintenance 

  and repairs   
Intercompany charges     

  Other     

  Total operating 
  expenses   

 2,918 
222 

 2,878 
189 

 2,430 
166 

1 
17 

337 
9 

147 
710 
795 

305 
14 

145 
658 
753 

268 
13 

10 
(36) 

134 
569 
635 

1 
8 
6 

  6,240 
$  807 

11.5%  

  6,015 
$  736 

  5,221 
$  822 
10.9%    13.6%  60bp 

4 
10 

Operating income   
Operating margin   
Average daily package volume:
  FedEx Ground   
  FedEx SmartPost   
Revenue per package (yield):
  FedEx Ground   
  FedEx SmartPost   

  3,404 
827 

$  7.70 
$  1.81 

  3,365 
618 

  3,126 
599 

1 
34 

$  7.48 
$  2.09 

$  7.21 
$  1.88 

3 
(13) 

8
3

4
11

12

7

18
14

14
8

8
16
19

15
(10)
(270)bp

(1) We reclassifi ed certain fuel supplement costs related to our independent contractors 
from fuel expense to purchased transportation expense to conform to the current period 
presentation.  

Fuel  costs  decreased  13%  in  2009  due  to  decreases  in  fuel 
consumption and the average price per gallon of fuel. Fuel sur-
charges were suffi cient to offset fuel costs for 2009, based on 
a static analysis of the impact to operating income of the year-
over-year changes in fuel prices compared to changes in fuel 
surcharges.  This  analysis  considers  the  estimated  benefits 
of the reduction in fuel surcharges included in the base rates 
charged for FedEx Express services. However, this analysis does 
not consider the negative effects that the signifi cantly higher 
fuel surcharge levels have on our business, including reduced 
demand and shifts to lower-yielding services. Maintenance and 
repairs expense decreased 11% primarily due to a volume-related 
reduction  in  flight  hours  and  the  permanent  and  temporary 
grounding  of  certain  aircraft  due  to  excess  capacity  in  the 
current economic environment.

Operating results for 2008 were negatively impacted by record 
high  fuel  prices,  the  continued  weak  U.S.  economy  and  our 
continued investment in domestic express services in China. 
However, revenue growth in IP services, reduced retirement plan 
costs, the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates 
and lower variable incentive compensation partially offset the 
impact of these factors on operating income during 2008. 

Fuel costs increased in 2008 due to an increase in the average 
price per gallon of fuel. The volatility in fuel prices and fuel sur-
charges resulted in a net benefi t to income in 2008, based on a 
static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices com-
pared to changes in fuel surcharges. This analysis considers the 
estimated benefi ts of the reduction in fuel surcharges included in 
the base rates charged for FedEx Express services. 

Other  operating  expenses  increased  during  2008  principally 
due to the inclusion of our 2007 business acquisitions, including 
the full consolidation of the results of our China joint venture. 
Purchased transportation costs increased in 2008 primarily due 
to the inclusion of our 2007 business acquisitions, the impact 
of higher fuel costs and IP volume growth, which requires a 
higher utilization of contract pickup and delivery services. These 
increases in purchased transportation costs were partially offset 
by the elimination of payments by us for pickup and delivery ser-
vices provided by our former China joint venture partner, as we 
acquired this business in the second half of 2007. The increase in 
depreciation expense during 2008 was principally due to aircraft 
purchases and our 2007 business acquisitions. Intercompany 
charges increased during 2008 primarily due to increased net 
operating costs at FedEx Offi ce associated with declines in copy 
revenues, as well as higher expenses associated with store 
expansion, advertising and promotions, and service improvement 
activities. This increase was partially offset by lower allocated 
fees from FedEx Services due to cost-containment activities.

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FedEx Ground Segment Revenues
FedEx Ground segment revenues increased 4% in 2009 due to 
yield improvement at FedEx Ground and volume growth at both 
FedEx  SmartPost  and  FedEx  Ground.  FedEx  Ground  volume 
growth during 2009 resulted from market share gains, including 
volumes gained from DHL’s exit from the U.S. market, and con-
tinued growth in the FedEx Home Delivery service. FedEx Ground 
volumes also benefi ted from existing FedEx Express customers’ 
opting for lower-cost FedEx Ground offerings. Yield improvement 
at FedEx Ground during 2009 was primarily due to higher base 
rates (partially offset by higher customer discounts), increased 
extra service revenue and higher fuel surcharges. 

FedEx SmartPost picks up shipments from customers and deliv-
ers them to various points within the United States Postal Service 
(“USPS”) network for fi nal delivery. FedEx SmartPost revenue 
and yield represent the amount charged to customers net of post-
age paid to the USPS. FedEx SmartPost volume growth during 
2009 resulted from market share gains, including volumes gained 
from DHL’s exit from the U.S. market. Yields at FedEx SmartPost 
decreased 13% during 2009 due to changes in customer and 
service mix.

FedEx Ground segment revenues increased during 2008 due 
to volume and yield growth. Volume growth at FedEx Ground 
resulted from market share gains and the customer appeal of 
our cost-effective alternative to overnight air delivery services. 
Average daily volumes at FedEx Ground increased during 2008 
due to increased commercial business and the continued growth 
of our FedEx Home Delivery service. Yield improvement during 
2008 was primarily due to the impact of general rate increases, 
higher extra service revenue (primarily through our residential, 
additional handling and large package surcharges) and higher 
fuel surcharges, partially offset by higher customer discounts 
and a lower average weight and zone per package. 

In  January  2009,  we  implemented  a  5.9%  average  list  price 
increase and made various changes to other surcharges on 
FedEx Ground shipments. In January 2008, we implemented a 
4.9% average list price increase and made various changes to 
other surcharges on FedEx Ground shipments. The FedEx Ground 
fuel surcharge is based on a rounded average of the national U.S. 
on-highway average prices for a gallon of diesel fuel, as pub-
lished by the Department of Energy. Our fuel surcharge ranged 
as follows for the years ended May 31:

Low   
High  
Weighted-Average   

2009 

2008 

2007

  2.25% 
  10.50 
  6.61 

  4.50% 
  7.75 
  5.47 

  3.50%  
  5.25   
  4.18

FedEx Ground Segment Operating Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent 
of revenue for the years ended May 31:

Operating expenses:
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel     
  Maintenance and repairs   
Intercompany charges   

  Other   

  Total operating expenses   

Operating margin   

Percent of Revenue
2008 

2007 

2009 

  15.6% 
  41.4 
3.1 
4.8 
0.1 
2.1 
  10.1 
  11.3 
  88.5 
  11.5% 

  15.9% 
  42.6 
2.8 
4.5 
0.2 
2.1 
9.8 
  11.2 
  89.1 
  10.9% 

  16.7%  
  40.2   
2.8 
4.4 
0.2 
2.2 
9.4 
  10.5 
  86.4 
  13.6% 

FedEx Ground segment operating income and operating margin 
increased during 2009 primarily due to the timing impact of fuel 
surcharges and yield growth. Rapidly declining fuel costs and 
the timing lag between such declines and adjustments to our 
fuel surcharges provided a signifi cant benefi t to FedEx Ground 
results for 2009. 

Rent expense increased 17% and depreciation expense increased 
10% during 2009 primarily due to higher spending on material 
handling equipment and facilities associated with our multi-
year network expansion plan. Purchased transportation costs 
increased slightly in 2009 as a result of higher rates paid to our 
independent contractors and costs associated with our indepen-
dent contractor programs (described below), partially offset by 
a decrease in fuel costs. The increase in salaries and employee 
benefi ts expense during 2009 was partially offset by the base 
salary reductions and suspension of 401(k) company-matching 
contributions described in the Overview section. Intercompany 
charges increased 8% during 2009 primarily due to allocated 
telecommunication expenses (formerly a direct charge), higher 
general and administrative costs and higher allocated customer 
service costs. Other operating expenses increased 6% during 
2009 primarily due to higher reserve requirements for liability 
insurance. Lower legal costs, including settlements, partially 
offset the increase in other operating expenses in 2009. 

FedEx Ground segment operating income decreased during 2008, 
as revenue growth was more than offset by higher independent 
contractor-related costs, the net impact of increased fuel costs, 
costs associated with our multi-year network expansion plan, 
higher intercompany charges and higher legal costs (including 
fees paid to external counsel, settlement costs and loss accruals). 
However, lower variable incentive compensation partially offset 
the net impact of these factors on operating income during 2008.

21

 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

FedEx Ground Segment Outlook 
We expect the FedEx Ground segment to have continued revenue 
growth in 2010, led by increases in commercial and FedEx Home 
Delivery average daily volumes due to market share gains. FedEx 
SmartPost volumes are also expected to grow due to market 
share gains and the introduction of new services. Yield improve-
ment at FedEx Ground is expected to be limited in 2010 as a result 
of a competitive pricing environment and decreases in fuel sur-
charges. Yields at FedEx SmartPost are expected to decline due 
to service mix changes.

FedEx Ground segment operating income in 2010 is expected to 
increase slightly, as revenue growth will be mostly offset by costs 
associated with network expansion and ongoing enhancements 
to our independent contractor model.

Capital spending is expected to decline slightly in 2010 with the 
majority of our spending resulting from our continued network 
expansion and productivity-enhancing technologies. We are com-
mitted to investing in the FedEx Ground network because of the 
long-term benefi ts we will experience from these investments.

We will continue to vigorously defend various attacks against 
our independent contractor model and incur ongoing legal costs 
as a part of this process. While we believe that FedEx Ground’s 
owner-operators are properly classifi ed as independent contrac-
tors, it is reasonably possible that we could incur a material loss 
in connection with one or more of these matters or be required 
to make material changes to our contractor model. However, we 
do not believe that any such changes will impair our ability to 
operate and profi tably grow our FedEx Ground business.

Purchased transportation costs increased during 2008 as a result 
of higher rates paid to our independent contractors (including 
the impact of higher fuel costs) and costs associated with our 
independent contractor programs (described below). Fuel sur-
charges were not suffi cient to offset the effect of fuel costs on 
our year-over-year operating results for 2008, due to the timing 
lag that exists between when we purchase fuel and when our 
indexed fuel surcharges automatically adjust. 

Intercompany charges increased during 2008 primarily due to 
increased net operating costs at FedEx Offi ce associated with 
declines in copy revenues, as well as higher expenses asso-
ciated with store expansion, advertising and promotions, and 
service improvement activities. In addition, higher allocated sales 
and marketing and customer service costs from FedEx Services 
contributed to the increase in intercompany charges for 2008. 
Other operating expenses increased during 2008, primarily due 
to higher legal, consulting and insurance costs. Depreciation 
expense and rent expense increased in 2008 primarily due to 
higher spending on material handling equipment and facilities 
associated with our multi-year capacity expansion plan.

Independent Contractor Matters
FedEx Ground faces increased regulatory and legal uncertainty 
with respect to its independent contractors. As part of its opera-
tions, FedEx Ground has made changes to its relationships with 
contractors that, among other things, provide incentives for 
improved service and enhanced regulatory and other compli-
ance by our contractors. During the second quarter of 2008, 
FedEx  Ground  announced  an  ongoing  nationwide  program, 
which provides greater incentives to certain of its contractors 
who choose to grow their businesses by adding routes. Also, 
during the second quarter of 2008, FedEx Ground offered special 
incentives to encourage California-based single route contrac-
tors to transform their operations into multiple-route businesses 
or sell their routes to others.

During  2009,  because  of  state-specific  legal  and  regulatory 
issues, FedEx Ground offered special incentives to encourage 
each New Hampshire-based and Maryland-based single-route 
pickup-and-delivery contractor to assume responsibility for the 
pickup-and-delivery operations of an entire geographic service 
area that includes multiple routes. These programs were well 
received, and the aggregate amount of these incentives was 
immaterial.

As  of  May  31,  2009,  approximately  60%  of  all  service  areas 
nationwide are supported by multiple-route contractors, which 
comprise approximately 35% of all FedEx Ground pickup-and-
delivery contractors.

FedEx Ground is involved in numerous purported or certifi ed 
class-action lawsuits, state tax and other administrative pro-
ceedings and Internal Revenue Service audits that claim or are 
examining whether the company’s owner-operators should be 
treated as employees, rather than independent contractors. For a 
description of these proceedings, see Note 17 of the accompany-
ing consolidated fi nancial statements.

22

 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FEDEX FREIGHT SEGMENT
The following table shows revenues, operating expenses, operat-
ing (loss)/income and operating margin (dollars in millions) and 
selected statistics for the years ended May 31:

2009 

2008 

2007 (2) 

Percent Change
2008/
2009/ 
2007
2008 

$ 4,415 

$ 4,934 

$ 4,586 

(11) 

8   

Revenues   
Operating expenses:
  Salaries and 

  employee benefi ts   

 2,247 

 2,381 

 2,250 

(6) 

6   

  Purchased 

transportation   

  Rentals   
  Depreciation and 
  amortization   

  Fuel  
  Maintenance 

  and repairs   
Impairment and 
  other charges   
Intercompany 
  charges   

  Other     

  Total operating 
  expenses   

Operating (loss)/income   
Operating margin   
Average daily LTL 
  shipments 

  540 
  139 

  224 
  520 

  582 
  119 

  465 
  112 

  227 
  608 

  195 
  468 

(7) 
17 

(1) 
(14) 

  153 

  175 

  165 

(13) 

  100 (1) 

– 

–  NM 

  109 
  427 

81 
  432 

61 
  407 

35 
(1) 

25   
6   

16 
30   

6 

–

33 
6 

12 
(29)

 4,459 
(44) 
$ 
(1.0)%  

 4,605 
$  329 

 4,123 
$  463 

(3) 
(113) 

6.7%    10.1% (770)bp  (340)bp 

(in thousands)   

  74.4 

  79.7 

  78.2 

Weight per LTL 
  shipment (lbs)   
LTL yield (revenue 
  per hundredweight)   

 1,126 

 1,136 

 1,130 

$ 19.07 

$ 19.65 

$ 18.65 

(7) 

(1) 

(3) 

2 

1 

5 

(1) Represents impairment charges associated with goodwill related to the Watkins Motor Lines 
acquisition and other charges primarily associated with employee severance. 
(2) Includes the results of FedEx National LTL from the date of its acquisition on September 3, 2006.

FedEx Freight Segment Revenues
FedEx Freight segment revenues decreased 11% in 2009 primarily 
due to a decrease in average daily LTL shipments and lower LTL 
yield. Average daily LTL shipments decreased 7% during 2009 as 
a result of the current economic recession, which has resulted 
in the weakest LTL environment in decades. Despite these con-
ditions, we maintained market share. LTL yield decreased 3% 
during 2009 due to the continuing effects of the competitive pric-
ing environment and lower fuel surcharges.

FedEx Freight segment revenues increased in 2008 primarily due 
to the full-year inclusion of the FedEx National LTL acquisition. 
LTL yield increased during 2008, refl ecting higher yields from 
longer-haul FedEx National LTL shipments, higher fuel surcharges 
(despite a fuel surcharge rate reduction in the fi rst quarter of 
2008) and the impact of the January 2008 general rate increase. 
Average daily LTL shipments grew slightly in 2008, refl ecting the 
full-year inclusion of FedEx National LTL. 

In January 2009, we implemented 5.7% general rate increases for 
FedEx Freight and FedEx National LTL shipments. In January 2008, 
we implemented a 5.48% general rate increase for FedEx Freight 
and a commensurate general rate increase for FedEx National 
LTL. The indexed LTL fuel surcharge is based on the average of 
the national U.S. on-highway average prices for a gallon of diesel 
fuel, as published by the Department of Energy. The indexed LTL 
fuel surcharge ranged as follows for the years ended May 31: 

Low   
High  
Weighted-Average   

2009 

8.3% 

  23.9 
  15.7 

2008 

2007 

  14.5% 
  23.7 
  17.7 

  14.0% 
  21.2   
  17.8 

FedEx Freight Segment Operating (Loss)/Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent 
of revenue for the years ended May 31:

Operating expenses:
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel     
  Maintenance and repairs   

Impairment and 
  other charges   
Intercompany charges   

  Other 

  Total operating expenses   

Operating margin   

Percent of Revenue
2008 

2007 

2009 

  50.9% 
  12.2 
3.1 
5.0 
  11.8 
3.5 

2.3 (1) 
2.5 
9.7 
  101.0 

  48.3% 
  11.8 
2.4 
4.6 
  12.3 
3.5 

– 
1.6 
8.8 
  93.3 

(1.0)% 

6.7% 

  49.1%  
  10.1   
2.4   
4.3   
  10.2   
3.6

–   
1.3   
8.9   
  89.9   
  10.1% 

(1) Represents impairment charges associated with goodwill related to the Watkins Motor Lines 
acquisition and other charges primarily associated with employee severance.

The  decrease  in  average  daily  LTL  shipments  and  the  com-
petitive pricing environment driven by the U.S. recession and 
excess capacity in the market had a signifi cant negative impact 
on operating income and operating margin in 2009. In addition, 
we recorded a charge of $90 million related to the impairment of 
goodwill related to the Watkins Motor Lines acquisition and a 
charge of $10 million primarily related to employee severance.

In  response  to  the  current  economic  environment,  excess 
capacity in the LTL market and reduced shipment volumes, we 
implemented several actions throughout 2009 to lower our cost 
structure. These actions included consolidating FedEx Freight 
regional offi ces, removing equipment from service and reducing 
hours and personnel to better match current demand levels.

Fuel costs decreased 14% during 2009 due primarily to a lower 
average price per gallon of diesel fuel and decreased fuel con-
sumption due to lower volume levels. Based on a static analysis 
of the year-over-year changes in fuel costs compared to changes 
in fuel surcharges, fuel surcharges offset the impact of fuel costs 
for 2009. However, this analysis does not consider other effects 
that fuel prices and related fuel surcharges levels have on our 
business, including changes in customer demand and the impact 
on base rates and rates paid to our third-party transportation 
providers. Purchased transportation costs decreased 7% dur-
ing 2009 primarily due to lower shipment volumes and decreased 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Financial Condition

LIQUIDITY
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.292 billion at May 31, 2009, 
compared to $1.539 billion at May 31, 2008 and $1.569 billion at 
May 31, 2007. The following table provides a summary of our cash 
fl ows for the years ended May 31 (in millions):

2009 

2008 

2007 

Operating activities:
98 
  Net income   
$ 
  Noncash impairment charges   
  1,103 
  Other noncash charges and credits      2,554 
  Changes in assets and liabilities   
 (1,002) 
Cash provided by 
  operating activities   
Investing activities:
  Business acquisitions, 

  2,753 

$ 1,125 
  882 
  2,305 
  (847) 

$ 2,016 
–
  1,988     
  (447) 

  3,465 

  3,557   

  net of cash acquired   

  Capital expenditures and other   
Cash used in 

investing activities   

Financing activities:
  Proceeds from debt 
issuances   

  Principal payments on debt     
  Dividends paid   
  Other   
Cash provided by (used in)
  fi nancing activities   
Effect of exchange rate changes

 on cash   

  Net increase (decrease) in cash

(3) 
 (2,380) 

(4) 
 (2,893) 

 (1,310)  
 (2,814) 

 (2,383) 

 (2,897) 

 (4,124) 

  1,000 
  (501) 
  (137) 
38 

– 
  (639) 
  (124) 
  146 

  1,054 
  (906) 
  (110) 
  155   

  400 

  (617) 

  193

(17) 

19 

6 

  and cash equivalents   

$  753 

$ 

(30) 

$  (368) 

Cash Provided by Operating Activities. Cash fl ows from oper-
ating activities decreased $712 million in 2009 primarily due to 
reduced income and a $600 million increase in contributions to 
our tax-qualifi ed U.S. domestic pension plans (“U.S. Retirement 
Plans”), partially offset by a $307 million reduction in income tax 
payments. Noncash charges and credits increased in 2009 due 
to our goodwill and asset impairment charges. Cash fl ows from 
operating activities decreased $92 million in 2008 primarily due 
to higher operating costs, particularly fuel and purchased trans-
portation, partially offset by year-over-year reductions in income 
tax payments of $248 million. We made tax-deductible voluntary 
contributions to our U.S. Retirement Plans of $1.1 billion during 
2009, $479 million during 2008 and $482 million during 2007. 

utilization  of  third-party  providers.  Maintenance  and  repairs 
expense decreased 13% in 2009 primarily due to lower shipment 
volumes and rebranding costs for FedEx National LTL incurred in 
2008. Rent expense increased 17% during 2009 primarily due to 
service center expansions related to strategically investing in key 
markets for long-term growth. Intercompany charges increased 
35% during 2009 primarily due to allocated telecommunication 
expenses (formerly a direct charge) and higher allocated informa-
tion technology costs from FedEx Services.

FedEx Freight segment operating income and operating margin 
decreased substantially in 2008 primarily due to the net impact 
of higher fuel costs and a fuel surcharge rate reduction in the 
fi rst quarter of 2008, along with higher purchased transportation 
costs due to increased utilization of and rates paid to third-party 
transportation providers. Lower variable incentive compensa-
tion partially offset the net impact of these factors on operating 
income during 2008. 

In 2008, the full-year inclusion of FedEx National LTL in our results 
impacted the comparability of all our operating expenses. Fuel 
costs increased during 2008 due to an increase in the average 
price per gallon of diesel fuel, which also increased rates paid 
to our third-party transportation providers. Fuel surcharges were 
not suffi cient to offset incremental fuel costs for 2008, based on 
a static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices 
compared to changes in fuel surcharges. Purchased transpor-
tation costs increased in 2008 primarily due to the inclusion of 
FedEx National LTL, which uses a higher proportion of these 
services, and higher rates paid to our third-party transportation 
providers. Including incremental costs from FedEx National LTL, 
depreciation expense increased during 2008 due to investments 
in information technology and equipment purchased to sup-
port ongoing replacement requirements and long-term volume 
growth. Intercompany charges increased during 2008 primarily 
due to higher allocated marketing and information technology 
costs from FedEx Services. 

FedEx Freight Segment Outlook 
We expect a decline in demand for LTL freight services in 2010 as 
a result of the continued weak economic conditions and excess 
capacity in the LTL industry. Ultimately, we believe it is prob-
able that excess capacity will be reduced within the LTL industry 
given the current economic environment. Industry conditions will 
result in lower revenues and negatively impact operating income 
at the FedEx Freight LTL Group, particularly in the fi rst half of 
2010. However, we expect volume growth in the second half of 
2010. Given the cost-reduction actions taken in 2009, we are well 
positioned to manage through the current economic recession. If 
excess capacity exits the LTL industry in 2010, we have the net-
work, resources and capabilities to manage resulting incremental 
volumes. We will continue to focus on cost-containment activi-
ties during 2010, including further productivity improvements and 
ongoing integration of information technology platforms across 
our LTL business. 

Capital spending is expected to increase slightly in 2010 with 
the majority of our spending resulting from the replacement 
of  transportation  and  handling  equipment  and  information 
technology projects.

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Cash Used for Investing Activities. Capital expenditures dur-
ing 2009 were 17% lower largely due to decreased spending at 
FedEx Express and FedEx Services. Capital expenditures during 
2008 were 2% higher largely due to planned expenditures for 
facility expansion at FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. During 
2007, $1.3 billion of cash was used for the FedEx National LTL, 
FedEx U.K., DTW Group and other acquisitions. See Note 3 of 
the accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements for further 
discussion of these acquisitions. See “Capital Resources” for a 
discussion of capital expenditures during 2009 and 2008.

Debt Financing Activities. We have a shelf registration statement 
fi led with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) that 
allows us to sell, in one or more future offerings, any combination 
of our unsecured debt securities and common stock.

In January 2009, we issued $1 billion of senior unsecured debt 
under our shelf registration statement, comprised of fi xed-rate 
notes totaling $250 million due in January 2014 and $750 million 
due in January 2019. The fi xed-rate notes due in January 2014 
bear interest at an annual rate of 7.375%, payable semi-annually, 
and the fi xed-rate notes due in January 2019 bear interest at an 
annual rate of 8.00%, payable semi-annually. A portion of the net 
proceeds were used for repayment of our $500 million aggre-
gate principal amount of 3.5% notes that matured on April 1, 2009. 
We plan to use the remaining net proceeds for working capital 
and general corporate purposes, including the repayment upon 
maturity of all or a portion of our $500 million aggregate principal 
amount of 5.50% notes maturing on August 15, 2009.

A $1 billion revolving credit agreement is available to fi nance 
our operations and other cash fl ow needs and to provide sup-
port for the issuance of commercial paper. This revolving credit 
agreement expires in July 2010. Our revolving credit agreement 
contains a fi nancial covenant, which requires us to maintain a 
leverage ratio of adjusted debt (long-term debt, including the 
current portion of such debt, plus six times rentals and landing 
fees) to capital (adjusted debt plus total common stockholders’ 
investment) that does not exceed 0.7 to 1.0. Our leverage ratio of 
adjusted debt to capital was 0.6 to 1.0 at May 31, 2009. Under this 
fi nancial covenant, our additional borrowing capacity is capped. 
While our fourth quarter 2009 goodwill impairment charges and 
our SFAS 158 equity adjustment had a negative impact on our 
borrowing capacity, we continue to have signifi cant available 
borrowing capacity under this covenant. We are in compliance 
with this and all other restrictive covenants of our revolving credit 
agreement and do not expect the covenants to affect our opera-
tions. As of May 31, 2009, no commercial paper was outstanding 
and the entire $1 billion under the revolving credit facility was 
available for future borrowings.

Dividends.  We  paid  cash  dividends  of  $137  million  in  2009, 
$124 million in 2008 and $110 million in 2007. On June 8, 2009, our 
Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.11 per share of com-
mon stock. The dividend was paid on July 1, 2009 to stockholders 
of record as of the close of business on June 18, 2009. Each 
quarterly dividend payment is subject to review and approval by 
our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend payment 
amount on an annual basis at the end of each fi scal year. In con-
nection with our most recent annual evaluation of the quarterly 
dividend payment amount, and in light of current economic condi-
tions, we decided not to increase the amount at that time.

CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our operations are capital intensive, characterized by signifi -
cant investments in aircraft, vehicles, technology, facilities and 
package-handling and sort equipment. The amount and timing of 
capital additions depend on various factors, including pre-existing 
contractual commitments, anticipated volume growth, domes-
tic and international economic conditions, new or enhanced 
services, geographical expansion of services, availability of 
satisfactory fi nancing and actions of regulatory authorities. 

The following table compares capital expenditures by asset 
category and reportable segment for the years ended May 31 
(in millions):

2009 

2008 

2007 

Percent Change
2008/
2009/ 
2007
2008 

$  925 

$  998 

$ 1,107 

(7) 

(10)

  742 
  319 

  900 
  404 

  674 
  445 

(18) 
(21) 

(19) 
(37) 

  366 
  279 

  431 
  225 

$ 2,947 
$ 1,716 
  509 
  266 
  455 
1 

$ 2,882 
$ 1,672 
  489 
  287 
  432 

(17) 
(21) 
25 
(10) 
(48) 
2  NM 

34
(9)

(15)
24

2
3
4
(7)
5
NM

Aircraft and related 
  equipment   
Facilities and sort 
  equipment   
Vehicles    
Information and 

technology investments      298 
  175 

Other equipment   
  Total capital 

  expenditures   

FedEx Express segment   
FedEx Ground segment   
FedEx Freight segment   
FedEx Services segment   
Other   
  Total capital 

$ 2,459 
$ 1,348 
  636 
  240 
  235 
– 

  expenditures   

$ 2,459 

$ 2,947 

$ 2,882 

(17) 

2

Capital  expenditures  during  2009  were  lower  than  the  prior 
year primarily due to decreased spending at FedEx Express for 
facilities and aircraft and aircraft-related equipment. Prior year 
FedEx Express capital expenditures included construction of 
a new regional hub in Greensboro, N.C., sort expansion of the 
Indianapolis hub, expansion of the Memphis hub and construc-
tion of a new offi ce building in Memphis. FedEx Services capital 
expenditures decreased in 2009 primarily due to the planned 
reduction in FedEx Offi ce network expansion, decreased spend-
ing and the postponement of several information technology 
projects, along with the substantial completion of information 
technology facility expansions in the prior year. Capital spending 
at FedEx Ground increased in 2009 due to increased spending on 
facilities and sort equipment associated with its comprehensive 
network expansion plan. Capital expenditures increased during 
2008 primarily due to increased spending at FedEx Express for 
facility expansion and expenditures at FedEx Services for infor-
mation technology facility expansions and the addition of new 
FedEx Offi ce locations.

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

In December 2008, we reached an agreement with Boeing to 
defer the delivery of certain B777F aircraft by up to 17 months. In 
addition, in January 2009, we exercised our option with Boeing to 
purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft and obtained an option 
to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft. Our obligation to pur-
chase these additional aircraft is conditioned upon there being no 
event that causes FedEx Express or its employees not to be cov-
ered by the Railway Labor Act of 1926, as amended. Accordingly, 
we have now agreed, subject to the above contractual condition, 
to purchase a total of 30 B777F aircraft and hold an option to 
purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft.

During 2009, we made $1.1 billion in tax-deductible voluntary 
contributions to our U.S. Retirement Plans in order to improve 
their  funded  status.  These  contributions  included  $483  mil-
lion in September 2008 and $600 million in May 2009. Our U.S. 
Retirement Plans have ample funds to meet benefi t payments. 
However, current market conditions have negatively impacted 
our  plan  asset  values,  resulting  in  the  2009  recognition  of  a 
$1.2 billion charge to OCI, and increasing our minimum expected 
funding requirements for 2010. For 2010, we anticipate making 
contributions to our U.S. Retirement Plans totaling approximately 
$850 million, including approximately $500 million in voluntary 
contributions and $350 million in minimum required contributions, 
beginning in the second quarter of 2010. 

In June 2009, Standard & Poor’s reaffi rmed our senior unsecured 
debt credit rating of BBB and commercial paper rating of A-2 
and our ratings outlook as “stable.” During the third quarter of 
2009, Moody’s Investors Service reaffi rmed our senior unsecured 
debt credit rating of Baa2 and commercial paper rating of P-2. 
However, Moody’s downgraded our ratings outlook to “negative.” 
If our credit ratings drop, our interest expense may increase. If 
our commercial paper ratings drop below current levels, we may 
have diffi culty utilizing the commercial paper market. If our senior 
unsecured debt ratings drop below investment grade, our access 
to fi nancing may become limited.

In 2010, scheduled debt payments include $664 million of principal 
payments on unsecured notes and capitalized leases.

LIQUIDITY OUTLOOK 
We had $2.3 billion in cash and cash equivalents as of May 31, 
2009.  For  2010,  we  believe  that  our  existing  cash  and  cash 
equivalents, cash fl ow from operations, and available fi nancing 
sources will be adequate to meet our liquidity needs, including 
working capital, capital expenditure requirements and debt pay-
ment obligations (described above). Although we expect higher 
capital expenditures in 2010, we anticipate that our cash fl ow 
from operations will exceed our investing activities, excluding 
any acquisitions. We are closely managing our capital spending 
based on current and anticipated volume levels and will defer or 
limit capital additions where economically feasible, while con-
tinuing to invest strategically for future growth. 

Secured fi nancing may be used to obtain capital assets if we 
determine that it best suits our needs. Historically, we have been 
successful in obtaining unsecured fi nancing, from both domes-
tic and international sources, although the marketplace for such 
investment capital can become restricted depending on a variety 
of economic factors, as we experienced in 2009. During 2009, 
global credit markets experienced signifi cant liquidity disrup-
tions,  and  continued  uncertainty  in  the  credit  markets  has 
made fi nancing terms for borrowers less attractive and in cer-
tain cases resulted in the unavailability of certain types of debt 
fi nancing, such as commercial paper. Although these factors 
may make it more diffi cult or expensive for us to access credit 
markets, we still have access to credit, as evidenced by our debt 
issuance in the third quarter of 2009.

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 was signed 
into law in February 2009. Among other things, this law extends 
the  bonus  tax  depreciation  deductions  for  qualified  assets 
acquired and placed into service during calendar year 2009. As 
a result of this extension, we estimate that the net benefi t from 
bonus tax depreciation provisions passed in 2008 and 2009 could 
be approximately $50 million in 2010; however, the actual amount 
is subject to the nature and timing of our capital expenditures in 
2010, which may be impacted by economic conditions.

Our capital expenditures are expected to be $2.6 billion in 2010 
and will include spending for aircraft and related equipment at 
FedEx Express, network expansion at FedEx Ground and revenue 
equipment at FedEx Freight. We also continue to invest in produc-
tivity-enhancing technologies. We expect approximately 61% of 
capital expenditures in 2010 will be designated for growth initia-
tives and 39% for ongoing maintenance activities. Our expected 
capital expenditures for 2010 include $1.1 billion in investments 
for aircraft and aircraft-related equipment at FedEx Express. 
Aircraft-related capital outlays include the B757s, the fi rst of 
which entered revenue service in 2009 and which are substan-
tially more fuel-effi cient per unit than the aircraft type they are 
replacing, and the new B777Fs, the fi rst of which is expected 
to enter revenue service in 2010. These aircraft-related capital 
expenditures are necessary to achieve signifi cant long-term 
operating savings and to support projected long-term interna-
tional volume growth. Our ability to delay the timing of these 
aircraft-related expenditures is limited without incurring signifi -
cant costs to modify existing purchase agreements. 

26

 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

CONTRACTUAL CASH OBLIGATIONS
The following table sets forth a summary of our contractual cash obligations as of May 31, 2009. Certain of these contractual obligations 
are refl ected in our balance sheet, while others are disclosed as future obligations under accounting principles generally accepted in 
the United States. Except for the current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations, this table does not include amounts 
already recorded in our balance sheet as current liabilities at May 31, 2009. Accordingly, this table is not meant to represent a forecast 
of our total cash expenditures for any of the periods presented.

(in millions) 

2010 

2011 

Payments Due by Fiscal Year (Undiscounted)
2013 

2012 

2014 

Thereafter 

Total

Operating activities:
  Operating leases 
  Non-capital purchase obligations and other 

Interest on long-term debt 

  Required quarterly contributions to our 

  U.S. Retirement Plans 

Investing activities:
  Aircraft and aircraft-related capital commitments 
  Other capital purchase obligations 
Financing activities:
  Debt  
  Capital lease obligations 

  Total 

$ 1,759 
  234 
  157 

  350 

  964 
69 

  500 
  164 
$ 4,197 

$ 1,612 
  137 
  144 

$ 1,451 
  111 
  126 

$ 1,316 
62 
98 

$ 1,166 
11 
97 

$  7,352 
125 
  1,815 

$ 14,656 
680 
  2,437

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

350

  791 
– 

  250 
20 
$ 2,954 

  527 
– 

– 
8 
$ 2,223 

  425 
– 

  300 
  119 
$ 2,320 

  466 
– 

  250 
2 
$ 1,992 

  1,924 
– 

989 
15 
$ 12,220 

  5,097 
69 

  2,289 
328 
$ 25,906 

We have certain contingent liabilities that are not accrued in our 
balance sheet in accordance with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States. These contingent liabilities are not 
included in the table above. In addition, we have historically made 
voluntary tax-deductible contributions to our U.S. Retirement 
Plans.  These  amounts  have  not  been  legally  required  and 
therefore are not refl ected in the table above. However, included 
in the table above are anticipated minimum required quarterly 
contributions  totaling  $350  million  for  2010  that  begin  in  the 
second quarter.

The  amounts  reflected  for  purchase  obligations  represent 
noncancelable agreements to purchase goods or services that 
are not capital related. Such contracts include those for printing 
and advertising and promotions contracts. Open purchase orders 
that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase 
obligations for fi nancial reporting purposes and are not included 
in the table above. Such purchase orders often represent autho-
rizations to purchase rather than binding agreements. See Note 
16 of the accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements for 
more information.

We  have  other  long-term  liabilities  reflected  in  our  balance 
sheet, including deferred income taxes, qualifi ed and nonquali-
fi ed pension and postretirement healthcare plan liabilities and 
other self-insurance accruals. The payment obligations associ-
ated with these liabilities are not refl ected in the table above due 
to the absence of scheduled maturities. Therefore, the timing 
of these payments cannot be determined, except for amounts 
estimated to be payable within 12 months, which are included 
in current liabilities.

Included in the preceding table within the caption entitled “Non-
capital purchase obligations and other” is our estimate of the 
current portion of the liability for uncertain tax positions under 
FIN 48 of $5 million. We cannot reasonably estimate the timing of 
the long-term payments or the amount by which the liability will 
increase or decrease over time; therefore, the long-term portion 
of the liability ($67 million) is excluded from the preceding table. 
See Note 11 of the accompanying consolidated fi nancial state-
ments for further information. 

Operating Activities
In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in 
the United States, future contractual payments under our operat-
ing leases are not recorded in our balance sheet. Credit rating 
agencies routinely use information concerning minimum lease 
payments required for our operating leases to calculate our debt 
capacity. The amounts refl ected in the table above for operating 
leases represent future minimum lease payments under noncan-
celable operating leases (principally aircraft and facilities) with 
an initial or remaining term in excess of one year at May 31, 2009. 
In the past, we fi nanced a signifi cant portion of our aircraft needs 
(and certain other equipment needs) using operating leases (a 
type of “off-balance sheet fi nancing”). At the time that the deci-
sion to lease was made, we determined that these operating 
leases would provide economic benefi ts favorable to ownership 
with respect to market values, liquidity or after-tax cash fl ows.

The amounts refl ected in the table above for interest on long-term 
debt represent future interest payments due on our long-term 
debt, all of which are fi xed rate.

Investing Activities
The amounts refl ected in the table above for capital purchase 
obligations represent noncancelable agreements to purchase 
capital-related equipment. Such contracts include those for 
certain purchases of aircraft, aircraft modifi cations, vehicles, 
facilities, computers and other equipment contracts. In addition, 
we have committed to modify our DC10 aircraft for two-man 
cockpit configuration, which is reflected in the table above. 
Commitments to purchase aircraft in passenger confi guration 
do not include the attendant costs to modify these aircraft for 
cargo transport unless we have entered into noncancelable 
commitments to modify such aircraft. Open purchase orders 
that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase 

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

obligations for fi nancial reporting purposes and are not included 
in the table above. Such purchase orders often represent autho-
rizations to purchase rather than binding agreements. See Note 
16 of the accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements for 
more information.

Financing Activities
We have certain fi nancial instruments representing potential 
commitments, not refl ected in the table above, that were incurred 
in the normal course of business to support our operations, 
including surety bonds and standby letters of credit. These instru-
ments are generally required under certain U.S. self-insurance 
programs and are also used in the normal course of international 
operations. The underlying liabilities insured by these instruments 
are refl ected in our balance sheets, where applicable. Therefore, 
no additional liability is refl ected for the surety bonds and letters 
of credit themselves.

The amounts refl ected in the table above for long-term debt rep-
resent future scheduled payments on our long-term debt. In 2010, 
we have scheduled debt payments of $664 million, which includes 
$500 million of principal payments on our 5.5% unsecured notes 
maturing in August 2009 and principal and interest payments on 
capital leases.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with 
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States 
requires management to make signifi cant judgments and esti-
mates to develop amounts refl ected and disclosed in the fi nancial 
statements. In many cases, there are alternative policies or esti-
mation techniques that could be used. We maintain a thorough 
process to review the application of our accounting policies 
and to evaluate the appropriateness of the many estimates that 
are required to prepare the fi nancial statements of a complex, 
global corporation. However, even under optimal circumstances, 
estimates routinely require adjustment based on changing cir-
cumstances and new or better information.

The estimates discussed below include the fi nancial statement 
elements that are either the most judgmental or involve the selec-
tion or application of alternative accounting policies and are 
material to our fi nancial statements. Management has discussed 
the development and selection of these critical accounting esti-
mates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and 
with our independent registered public accounting fi rm.

RETIREMENT PLANS
Overview. We sponsor programs that provide retirement benefi ts 
to most of our employees. These programs include defi ned ben-
efi t pension plans, defi ned contribution plans and postretirement 
healthcare plans. The accounting for pension and postretirement 
healthcare plans includes numerous assumptions, such as: dis-
count rates; expected long-term investment returns on plan 
assets; future salary increases; employee turnover; mortality; and 
retirement ages. These assumptions most signifi cantly impact our 
U.S. domestic pension plans. 

We made signifi cant changes to our retirement plans during 2008 
and 2009. Beginning January 1, 2008, we increased the annual 
company-matching contribution under the largest of our 401(k) 
plans covering most employees from a maximum of $500 to a 
maximum of 3.5% of eligible compensation. Employees not partic-
ipating in the 401(k) plan as of January 1, 2008 were automatically 
enrolled at 3% of eligible pay with a company match of 2% of 
eligible pay effective March 1, 2008. As a temporary cost-control 
measure, we suspended 401(k) company-matching contributions 
for a minimum of one year effective February 1, 2009.

Effective May 31, 2008, benefi ts previously accrued under our 
primary pension plans using a traditional pension benefi t formula 
(based on average earnings and years of service) were capped 
for most employees, and those benefi ts will be payable begin-
ning at retirement. Effective June 1, 2008, future pension benefi ts 
for most employees began to be accrued under a cash balance 
formula we call the Portable Pension Account. These changes 
did not affect the benefi ts of previously retired and terminated 
vested participants. In addition, these pension plans were modi-
fi ed to accelerate vesting from fi ve years to three years for most 
participants.

Under the Portable Pension Account, the retirement benefi t is 
expressed as a dollar amount in a notional account that grows 
with annual credits based on pay, age and years of credited ser-
vice, and interest on the notional account balance. Under the 
tax-qualifi ed plans, the pension benefi t is payable as a lump sum 
or an annuity at retirement at the election of the employee. An 
employee’s pay credits are determined each year under a graded 
formula  that  combines  age  with  years  of  service  for  points. 
The plan interest credit rate will vary from year to year based on 
the selected U.S. Treasury index, with an interest rate equal to the 
greater of 4% or the one-year Treasury Constant Maturities rate 
plus 1%, but not greater than a rate based on the larger of the 
average 30-year Treasury note or the applicable provisions of 
the Internal Revenue Code.

Retirement Plans Costs. Retirement plans cost is included in the 
“Salaries and Employee Benefi ts” caption in our consolidated 
income statements. A summary of our retirement plans costs 
over the past three years is as follows (in millions):

U.S. domestic and international 
  pension plans   
U.S. domestic and international 
  defi ned contribution plans   
Postretirement healthcare plans   

2009 

2008 

2007 

$ 177 

$ 323 

$ 467   

 237 
  57 
$ 471 

 216 
  77 
$ 616 

 176 
  55 
$ 698 

The determination of our annual retirement plans cost is highly 
sensitive to changes in the assumptions related to these plans 
because we have a large active workforce, a signifi cant amount 
of assets in the pension plans, and the payout of benefi ts will 
occur over an extended period in the future. Total retirement 
plans cost decreased $145 million in 2009, primarily due to a 
higher discount rate. 

28

 
 
 
 
   
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Retirement plans cost in 2010 is expected to be approximately 
$500 million, an increase of approximately $29 million from 2009. 
This increase is attributable to increased pension plan expense 
as a result of the negative impact of current market conditions 
on our pension plan assets, which will be substantially offset by 
lower expenses on our 401(k) plans due to the temporary suspen-
sion of the company-matching contribution.

Pension Cost. The components of pension cost for all pension 
plans are as follows (in millions):

estimated benefi t payments in a given period, the yield calculation 
assumes those excess proceeds are reinvested at the one-year 
forward rates implied by the Citigroup Pension Discount Curve.

The increase in the discount rate for 2010 was driven by cur-
rent conditions in the market for high-grade corporate bonds, in 
which yields have strengthened signifi cantly since May 31, 2008. 
The discount rate assumption is highly sensitive, as the follow-
ing table illustrates with our largest tax-qualifi ed U.S. domestic 
pension plan:

Service cost   
Interest cost   
Expected return on plan assets   
Recognized actuarial (gains) losses 
  and other   
Net periodic benefi t cost   

2009 

$  499 
  798 
 (1,059) 

(61) 
$  177 

2008 

$ 518 
  720 
 (985) 

  70 
$ 323 

2007 

$ 540 
  707
 (930)

  150
$ 467

Pension cost for our primary domestic pension plan was favor-
ably affected in 2009 by approximately $210 million due to an 
increase in the discount rate driven by higher interest rates in 
the bond market year over year. Pension cost will be higher in 
2010 by approximately $125 million due to signifi cant declines in 
the value of our plan assets due to current market conditions, 
partially offset by a higher discount rate.

Following is a discussion of the key estimates we consider in 
determining our pension cost:

Discount Rate. This is the interest rate used to discount the esti-
mated future benefi t payments that have been accrued to date 
(the projected benefi t obligation, or PBO) to their net present 
value and to determine the succeeding year’s pension expense. 
The discount rate is determined each year at the plan measure-
ment date. An increase in the discount rate decreases pension 
expense. The discount rate affects the PBO and pension expense 
based on the measurement dates, as described below. 

Measurement Date (1) 

Discount 
Rate 

Amounts Determined by Measurement
Date and Discount Rate

5/31/2009 
6/01/2008 
2/29/2008 
2/28/2007 
2/28/2006 

7.68% 
7.15 
6.96 
6.01 
5.91 

2009 PBO and 2010 expense
2009 expense
2008 PBO
2007 PBO and 2008 expense
2006 PBO and 2007 expense

(1) SFAS 158 required us to change our measurement date to May 31, beginning in 2009.

We determine the discount rate (which is required to be the 
rate at which the projected benefi t obligation could be effec-
tively settled as of the measurement date) with the assistance 
of actuaries, who calculate the yield on a theoretical portfolio 
of high-grade corporate bonds (rated Aa or better) with cash 
fl ows that generally match our expected benefi t payments in 
future years. In selecting bonds for this theoretical portfolio, we 
focus on bonds that match cash fl ows to benefi t payments and 
limit our concentration of bonds by industry and issuer. This bond 
modeling technique allows for the use of non-callable and make-
whole bonds that meet certain screening criteria to ensure that 
the selected bonds with a call feature have a low probability of 
being called. To the extent scheduled bond proceeds exceed the 

Sensitivity (in millions)

Effect on 2010 
Pension Expense 

May 31, 2009
Effect on PBO

One-basis-point change in discount rate 
One-basis-point change in expected

return on assets 

$1.5  

 1.2  

$13.9 

 – 

At the February 29, 2008 and June 1, 2008 measurement dates, 
respectively, a one-basis-point change in the discount rate would 
have impacted the 2008 PBO by $16 million and 2009 expense by 
$1.7 million. 

Plan Assets. The estimated average rate of return on plan assets 
is a long-term, forward-looking assumption that also materi-
ally affects our pension cost. It is required to be the expected 
future long-term rate of earnings on plan assets. Our pension 
plan assets are invested primarily in listed securities, and our 
pension plans hold only a minimal investment in FedEx common 
stock that is entirely at the discretion of third-party pension fund 
investment managers.

Establishing the expected future rate of investment return on our 
pension assets is a judgmental matter. Management considers 
the following factors in determining this assumption:

• the  duration  of  our  pension  plan  liabilities,  which  drives 
the  investment  strategy  we  can  employ  with  our  pension 
plan assets; 

• the types of investment classes in which we invest our pension 
plan assets and the expected compound geometric return we 
can reasonably expect those investment classes to earn over 
the next 10- to 15-year time period (or such other time period 
that may be appropriate); and 

• the  investment  returns  we  can  reasonably  expect  our 
investment management program to achieve in excess of the 
returns we could expect if investments were made strictly in 
indexed funds.

We review the expected long-term rate of return on an annual 
basis and revise it as appropriate. As part of our strategy to 
manage future pension costs and net funded status volatility, 
we  are  transitioning  to  a  more  liability-driven  investment 
strategy, which will better align our plan assets and liabilities. This 
strategy will ultimately result in a greater concentration of fi xed-
income investments. 

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

To support our conclusions, we periodically commission asset/liability studies performed by third-party professional investment advisors 
and actuaries to assist us in our reviews. These studies project our estimated future pension payments and evaluate the effi ciency of 
the allocation of our pension plan assets into various investment categories. These studies also generate probability-adjusted expected 
future returns on those assets. The following table summarizes our current asset allocation strategy (dollars in millions):

Asset Class 

Domestic equities 
International equities 
Private equities 
  Total equities 
Long-duration fi xed-income securities 
Other fi xed-income securities 

Plan Assets at Measurement Date 

Actual 

$  4,129 
  1,724 
357 
  6,210 
  2,535 
  1,861 
$ 10,606 

2009 
Actual% 

39% 
16 
3 
58 
24 
18 
100% 

Target% 

30% 
15 
5 
50 
45 
5 
100% 

Actual 

$  5,694 
  2,481 
406 
  8,581 
  1,778 
  1,302 
$ 11,661 

2008
Actual% 

49% 
21 
4 
74 
15 
11 
100% 

Target% 

53% 
17
5
75
15
10
100%

The target asset allocations in the table above for 2009 refl ect tar-
gets established in connection with our liability-driven investment 
strategy described above. Our actual asset allocations will con-
tinue to transition to the target levels over time as we continue 
to implement this strategy. We have assumed an 8.0% compound 
geometric long-term rate of return on our U.S. domestic pen-
sion plan assets for 2010, a decrease from 8.5% in 2009 and 2008 
and 9.1% in 2007, as described in Note 12 of the accompanying 
consolidated fi nancial statements. This decrease was driven by 
lower expectations for future returns in light of recent losses in 
the equity markets and our shift in investment strategy, which will 
yield lower returns due to a heavier percentage of fi xed-income 
securities. 

The actual historical return on our U.S. pension plan assets, 
calculated on a compound geometric basis, was approximately 
7.5%, net of investment manager fees, for the 15-year period 
ended May 31, 2009 and 9.4%, net of investment manager fees, 
for the 15-year period ended February 29, 2008. 

Pension expense is also affected by the accounting policy used 
to determine the value of plan assets at the measurement date. 
We use a calculated-value method to determine the value of 
plan assets, which helps mitigate short-term volatility in mar-
ket performance (both increases and decreases) by amortizing 
the actuarial gains or losses over four years. Another method 
used in practice applies the market value of plan assets at the 
measurement date. In determining our 2010 pension expense, 
the calculated-value method signifi cantly mitigated the impact of 
asset value declines in the determination of our pension expense, 
reducing our expected 2010 expense by $135 million.

Salary  Increases.  The  assumed  future  increase  in  salaries 
and wages is also a key estimate in determining pension cost. 
Generally,  we  correlate  changes  in  estimated  future  salary 
increases to changes in the discount rate (since that is an indica-
tor of general infl ation and cost of living adjustments) and general 
estimated levels of profi tability (since most incentive compensa-
tion is a component of pensionable wages). In the future, based 
on the plan design changes discussed above, a one-basis-point 
across-the-board change in the rate of estimated future salary 
increases will have an immaterial impact on our pension costs.

30

Our assumed average future salary increases based on age and 
years of service are below.

2010 Projected 
2009   
2008      
2007   

Assumed Average Future
Salary Increases

  4.42%
  4.49%
  4.47%
  3.46%

Funded Status. Following is information concerning the funded sta-
tus under SFAS 158 of our pension plans as of May 31 (in millions):

2009 

2008

Funded Status of Plans:
Projected benefi t obligation (PBO)   
Fair value of plan assets   
Funded status of the plans   
Employer contributions after measurement date   
Net funded status   
Components of Funded Status by Plans:
Qualifi ed plans   
Nonqualifi ed plans   
International plans   
Net funded status   
$ 
Components of Amounts Included in Balance Sheets:
Noncurrent pension assets   
$ 
Current pension and other benefi t obligations   
Noncurrent pension and other benefi t obligations    
Net amount recognized   
$ 
Cash Amounts:
Cash contributions during the year   
Benefi t payments during the year   

$ 

 $ 11,050 
 10,812 
(238) 
– 
(238) 

$ 

$ 11,617 
 11,879 
262 
15 
277 

$ 

278 
(318) 
(198) 
(238) 

$ 

$ 

827
(331)
(219)
277

$ 

311 
(31) 
(518) 
(238)  $ 

827 
(32) 
(518) 
277 

$  1,146 
351 
$ 

$ 
$ 

548 
318 

The amounts recognized in the balance sheet under SFAS 158 
refl ect a snapshot of the state of our long-term pension liabilities 
at the plan measurement date and the effect of mark-to-market 
accounting on plan assets. At May 31, 2009, in accordance with 
the provisions of SFAS 158, we recorded a decrease to equity 
through OCI of $1.2 billion (net of tax) to refl ect unrealized market 
losses during 2009. Those losses are subject to amortization over 
future years and may be refl ected in future income statements 
unless they are recovered.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The funding requirements for our tax-qualifi ed U.S. domestic 
pension plans are governed by the Pension Protection Act of 
2006, which has aggressive funding requirements in order to 
avoid benefi t payment restrictions that become effective if the 
funded status under IRS rules falls below 80% at the beginning of 
a plan year. All of our qualifi ed U.S. domestic pension plans had 
funded status levels in excess of 80% for 2007, 2008 and 2009, and 
are expected to for 2010 as well. Despite mark-to-market adjust-
ments required under SFAS 158, our plans remain adequately 
funded to provide benefi ts to our employees as they come due, 
and current benefi t payments are nominal compared to our total 
plan assets (benefi t payments for 2009 were approximately 3% 
of plan assets). 

In September 2008, we made $483 million in voluntary contri-
butions  to  our  U.S.  tax-qualified  plans.  We  made  additional 
voluntary contributions of $600 million during the fourth quarter 
of 2009 in order to improve the funded status of our principal 
pension plans. While our U.S. tax-qualifi ed plans have ample 
funds to meet benefi t payments, current market conditions have 
negatively impacted asset values and could signifi cantly impact 
funding considerations in 2010. We anticipate making contribu-
tions to the U.S. tax-qualifi ed plans totaling approximately $850 
million in 2010, including $350 million in minimum required quar-
terly payments. 

Cumulative  unrecognized  actuarial  losses  for  pension  plans 
expense determination were $3.7 billion through May 31, 2009, 
compared to $2.5 billion at February 29, 2008. These unrecog-
nized losses refl ect changes in the discount rates and differences 
between expected and actual asset returns, which are being 
amortized over future periods. These unrecognized losses may 
be recovered in future periods through actuarial gains. However, 
unless they are below a corridor amount, these unrecognized 
actuarial losses are required to be amortized and recognized in 
future periods. For example, projected U.S. domestic pension plan 
expense for 2010 includes $125 million of amortization of these 
actuarial losses versus $44 million in 2009, $162 million in 2008 
and $136 million in 2007.

SELF-INSURANCE ACCRUALS
We are self-insured up to certain limits for costs associated with 
workers’ compensation claims, vehicle accidents and general 
business liabilities, and benefi ts paid under employee healthcare 
and long-term disability programs. At May 31, 2009, there were 
$1.5 billion of self-insurance accruals refl ected in our balance 
sheet ($1.4 billion at May 31, 2008). Approximately 40% of these 
accruals were classifi ed as current liabilities in 2009 and 2008. 

The measurement of these costs requires the consideration of 
historical cost experience, judgments about the present and 
expected levels of cost per claim and self-insurance retention 
levels. Accruals are primarily based on the actuarially estimated, 
undiscounted cost of claims, which includes incurred-but-not-
reported claims. Cost trends on material accruals are updated 
each quarter. These methods provide estimates of future ultimate 
claim costs based on claims incurred as of the balance sheet 
date. These estimates include consideration of factors such as 
severity of claims, frequency of claims and future healthcare 
costs. We self-insure up to certain limits that vary by operating 
company and type of risk. Periodically, we evaluate the level of 
insurance coverage and adjust insurance levels based on risk 

tolerance and premium expense. Historically, it has been infre-
quent that incurred claims exceeded our self-insured limits. Other 
acceptable methods of accounting for these accruals include 
measurement of claims outstanding and projected payments 
based on historical development factors. 

We believe the use of actuarial methods to account for these lia-
bilities provides a consistent and effective way to measure these 
highly judgmental accruals. However, the use of any estimation 
technique in this area is inherently sensitive given the magni-
tude of claims involved and the length of time until the ultimate 
cost is known. We believe our recorded obligations for these 
expenses are consistently measured on a conservative basis. 
Nevertheless, changes in healthcare costs, accident frequency 
and severity, insurance retention levels and other factors can 
materially affect the estimates for these liabilities. For example, 
during 2009, FedEx Ground recorded $70 million in incremental 
self-insurance reserves for liability insurance based on adverse 
experience on bodily injury claims.

LONG-LIVED ASSETS
Property and Equipment. Our key businesses are capital inten-
sive, with approximately 55% of our total assets invested in our 
transportation  and  information  systems  infrastructures.  We 
capitalize only those costs that meet the defi nition of capital 
assets under accounting standards. Accordingly, repair and 
maintenance costs that do not extend the useful life of an asset 
or are not part of the cost of acquiring the asset are expensed 
as incurred. However, consistent with industry practice, we capi-
talize certain aircraft-related major maintenance costs on one 
of our aircraft fl eet types and amortize these costs over their 
estimated service lives. 

The depreciation or amortization of our capital assets over their 
estimated useful lives, and the determination of any salvage 
values, requires management to make judgments about future 
events.  Because  we  utilize  many  of  our  capital  assets  over 
relatively long periods (the majority of aircraft costs are depre-
ciated over 15 to 18 years), we periodically evaluate whether 
adjustments to our estimated service lives or salvage values are 
necessary to ensure these estimates properly match the eco-
nomic use of the asset. This evaluation may result in changes in 
the estimated lives and residual values used to depreciate our 
aircraft and other equipment. These estimates affect the amount 
of depreciation expense recognized in a period and, ultimately, 
the gain or loss on the disposal of the asset. Changes in the esti-
mated lives of assets will result in an increase or decrease in the 
amount of depreciation recognized in future periods and could 
have a material impact on our results of operations. Historically, 
gains and losses on operating equipment have not been material 
(typically aggregating less than $10 million annually). However, 
such amounts may differ materially in the future due to changes in 
business levels, technological obsolescence, accident frequency, 
regulatory changes and other factors beyond our control.

Because  of  the  lengthy  lead  times  for  aircraft  manufacture 
and modifi cations, we must anticipate volume levels and plan 
our fleet requirements years in advance, and make commit-
ments  for  aircraft  based  on  those  projections.  Furthermore, 
the timing and availability of certain used aircraft types (par-
ticularly those with better fuel effi ciency) may create limited 
opportunities to acquire these aircraft at favorable prices in 

31

FEDEX CORPORATION

advance of our capacity needs. These activities create risks 
that asset capacity may exceed demand and that an impair-
ment of our assets may occur. Aircraft purchases (primarily 
aircraft in passenger confi guration) that have not been placed 
in service totaled $130 million at May 31, 2009 and $127 million 
at May 31, 2008. We plan to modify these assets in the future and 
place them into operations. 

The accounting test for whether an asset held for use is impaired 
involves fi rst comparing the carrying value of the asset with its 
estimated future undiscounted cash fl ows. If the cash fl ows do 
not exceed the carrying value, the asset must be adjusted to its 
current fair value. We operate integrated transportation networks 
and, accordingly, cash fl ows for most of our operating assets are 
assessed at a network level, not at an individual asset level for 
our analysis of impairment. Further, decisions about capital invest-
ments are evaluated based on the impact to the overall network 
rather than the return on an individual asset. We make decisions 
to remove certain long-lived assets from service based on pro-
jections of reduced capacity needs or lower operating costs of 
newer aircraft types, and those decisions may result in an impair-
ment charge. Assets held for disposal must be adjusted to their 
estimated fair values when the decision is made to dispose of the 
asset and certain other criteria are met. The fair value determi-
nations for such aircraft may require management estimates, as 
there may not be active markets for some of these aircraft. Such 
estimates are subject to revision from period to period. 

During the fourth quarter of 2009, we recorded $202 million in 
property and equipment impairment charges. These charges 
are primarily related to our April 2009 decision to permanently 
remove from service 10 Airbus A310-200 aircraft and four Boeing 
MD10-10 aircraft owned by the company, along with certain 
excess aircraft engines at FedEx Express. This decision resulted 
in an impairment charge of $191 million, which was recorded in 
the fourth quarter of 2009. A limited amount of our total aircraft 
capacity remains temporarily grounded because of network 
overcapacity due to the current economic environment. There 
were no material property and equipment impairment charges 
recognized in 2008 or 2007. 

Leases. We utilize operating leases to fi nance certain of our 
aircraft, facilities and equipment. Such arrangements typically 
shift the risk of loss on the residual value of the assets at the end 
of the lease period to the lessor. As disclosed in “Contractual 
Cash Obligations” and Note 7 to the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements, at May 31, 2009 we had approximately 
$15 billion (on an undiscounted basis) of future commitments for 
payments under operating leases. The weighted-average remain-
ing lease term of all operating leases outstanding at May 31, 2009 
was approximately six years.

The future commitments for operating leases are not refl ected as 
a liability in our balance sheet under U.S. accounting rules. The 
determination of whether a lease is accounted for as a capital 
lease or an operating lease requires management to make esti-
mates primarily about the fair value of the asset and its estimated 
economic useful life. In addition, our evaluation includes ensuring 
we properly account for build-to-suit lease arrangements and 
making judgments about whether various forms of lessee involve-
ment during the construction period make the lessee an agent 
for the owner-lessor or, in substance, the owner of the asset 

during the construction period. We believe we have well-defi ned 
and controlled processes for making these evaluations, including 
obtaining third-party appraisals for material transactions to assist 
us in making these evaluations. 

Goodwill. We have $2.2 billion of goodwill in our balance sheet 
from our acquisitions, representing the excess of cost over the 
fair value of the net assets we have acquired. Several factors 
give rise to goodwill in our acquisitions, such as the expected 
benefi t from synergies of the combination and the existing work-
force of the acquired entity. 

In accordance with SFAS 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible 
Assets,” a two-step impairment test is performed on goodwill. In 
the fi rst step, a comparison is made of the estimated fair value 
of a reporting unit to its carrying value. If the carrying value of a 
reporting unit exceeds the estimated fair value, the second step 
of the impairment test is required. In the second step, an estimate 
of the current fair values of all assets and liabilities is made to 
determine the amount of implied goodwill and consequently the 
amount of any goodwill impairment.

Our annual evaluation of goodwill impairment requires man-
agement judgment and the use of estimates and assumptions 
to determine the fair value of our reporting units. Fair value is 
estimated using standard valuation methodologies (principally 
the income or market approach) incorporating market partici-
pant considerations and management’s assumptions on revenue 
growth rates, operating margins, discount rates and expected 
capital expenditures. Estimates used by management can sig-
nifi cantly affect the outcome of the impairment test. Each year, 
independent of our goodwill impairment test, we update the 
calculation of our weighted-average cost of capital (“WACC”) 
and perform a long-range planning analysis to project expected 
results of operations. Using this data, we complete a separate 
fair value analysis for each of our reporting units. Changes in 
forecasted operating results and other assumptions could materi-
ally affect these estimates. We perform our annual impairment 
test in the fourth quarter unless circumstances indicate the need 
to accelerate the timing of the test.

In connection with our annual impairment testing of goodwill and 
other intangible assets conducted in the fourth quarter of 2009 
in accordance with SFAS 142, we recorded a charge of $900 mil-
lion for impairment of the value of goodwill. This charge included 
an $810 million charge related to reduction of the value of the 
goodwill recorded as a result of the February 2004 acquisition of 
Kinko’s, Inc. (now known as FedEx Offi ce) and a $90 million charge 
related to reduction of the value of the goodwill recorded as a 
result of the September 2006 acquisition of the U.S. and Canadian 
less-than-truckload freight operations of Watkins Motor Lines 
and certain affi liates (now known as FedEx National LTL).

FedEx Offi ce Goodwill. In 2008, despite several management 
changes and strategic actions focused on growing revenues 
and profi tability at FedEx Offi ce, we recorded a charge of $891 
million in connection with our annual impairment testing. The 
charge predominantly related to a $515 million impairment of 
the Kinko’s trade name and a $367 million impairment of good-
will. This charge was a result of the decision to phase out the 
use of the Kinko’s trade name and reduced profi tability at FedEx 
Offi ce over the forecast period. Additional discussion of the key 

32

 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

assumptions related to these charges is included in Note 4 to our 
consolidated fi nancial statements.

During 2009, the U.S. recession had a signifi cant negative impact 
on demand for FedEx Offi ce services, resulting in lower revenues 
and continued operating losses at this reporting unit. In response 
to these conditions, FedEx Offi ce initiated an internal reorganiza-
tion designed to improve revenue-generating capabilities and 
reduce costs. Several actions were taken during 2009 to reduce 
FedEx Offi ce’s cost structure and position it for long-term growth 
under better economic conditions. These actions included head-
count reductions, domestic store closures and the termination of 
operations in some international locations. In addition, we sub-
stantially curtailed future network expansion in light of current 
economic conditions. 

The  valuation  methodology  to  estimate  the  fair  value  of  the 
FedEx Offi ce reporting unit was based primarily on an income 
approach. We believe use of the income approach is an appro-
priate methodology for the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit because it 
is the most direct method of measuring enterprise value for this 
reporting unit. Because of the nature of the service offerings at 
FedEx Offi ce, it exhibits characteristics of a retailer, a business 
services provider and a printing provider. Accordingly, it is dif-
fi cult to fi nd directly comparable companies for use under the 
market approach. However, market approach information was 
incorporated into our test to ensure the reasonableness of our 
conclusions on estimated value under the income approach. Key 
assumptions considered were the revenue, operating income 
and capital expenditure forecasts, the assessed growth rate 
in  the  periods  beyond  the  detailed  forecast  period,  and  the 
discount rate.

For 2009, we used a discount rate of 12.0%, versus a discount 
rate of 12.5% in 2008. Our discount rate of 12.0% for 2009 rep-
resents our WACC of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit adjusted 
for company-specifi c risk premium to account for the estimated 
uncertainty associated with our future cash fl ows. The develop-
ment of the WACC used in our estimate of fair value considered 
the following key factors:

• current market conditions for the equity-risk premium and risk-

free interest rate;

• benchmark capital structures for guideline companies with 

characteristics similar to the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit;

• the size and industry of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit; and

• risks related to the forecast of future revenues and profi tability 

of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit.

The discount rate incorporates current market participant con-
siderations, as indicated above, and decreased year over year, 
as increases in the WACC (due to general economic conditions) 
were offset by reductions in the company-specifi c risk premium. 
The company-specifi c risk premium was reduced primarily due to 
lower long-term growth and profi tability assumptions associated 
with the 2009 forecast. The WACC used in the estimate of fair 
value in future periods may be impacted by changes in market 
conditions (including those of market participants), as well as the 
specifi c future performance of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit 
and are subject to change, based on changes in specifi c facts 
and circumstances.

The key drivers of enterprise value for FedEx Offi ce in 2008 were 
signifi cant improvements in long-term revenue and profi tabil-
ity growth, as well as continued network expansion activities. 
Despite the benefi ts of the internal reorganization described 
above, the current and projected impact of the recession and 
the elimination of future network expansion signifi cantly reduced 
the value of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit for 2009. The valua-
tion of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit was sensitive to both the 
underlying forecast assumptions and the discount rate assump-
tions. For example, a 50-basis-point increase or decrease in the 
discount rate impacted the estimate of fair value by $40 million. 
Further, a 100-basis-point improvement or deterioration in the 
operating margin in each year of the forecast period impacted 
the fair value by $220 million.

Upon completion of the impairment test, we concluded that the 
recorded goodwill was impaired and recorded an impairment 
charge of $810 million during the fourth quarter of 2009. The 
remaining goodwill attributable to the FedEx Offi ce reporting 
unit is $362 million as of May 31, 2009. The goodwill impairment 
charge is included in operating expenses in the accompanying 
consolidated statements of income. This charge is included in the 
results of the FedEx Services segment and was not allocated to 
our transportation segments, as the charge was unrelated to the 
core performance of those businesses.

FedEx National LTL Goodwill. During 2009, the U.S. recession 
had a signifi cant negative impact on the LTL industry, resulting 
in steep volume declines, intense yield pressure and the exit of 
numerous small to medium competitors from the market. The out-
look for the LTL market is uncertain due to the recession and the 
negative impact of aggressive pricing resulting from continued 
excess capacity in the market. The results for the FedEx National 
LTL reporting unit in 2009 refl ect the impact of the recession, with 
reduced revenues and increased operating losses. 

The  valuation  methodology  to  estimate  the  fair  value  of  the 
FedEx National LTL reporting unit was based primarily on a mar-
ket approach (revenue multiples and/or earnings multiples) that 
considered market participant assumptions. We believe use of 
the market approach for FedEx National LTL is appropriate due to 
the forecast risk associated with the projections used under the 
income approach, particularly in the outer years of the forecast 
period (as described below). Further, there are directly com-
parable companies to the FedEx National LTL reporting unit for 
consideration under the market approach. The income approach 
also was incorporated into the impairment test to ensure the rea-
sonableness of our conclusions under the market approach. Key 
assumptions considered were the revenue, operating income and 
capital expenditure forecasts and market participant assump-
tions on multiples related to revenue and earnings forecasts.

The forecast used in the valuation assumes operating losses will 
continue in the near-term due to the current economic condi-
tions and excess capacity in the industry. However, the long-term 
outlook assumes that this excess capacity exits the market. This 
assumption drives signifi cant volume and yield improvement 
into the FedEx National LTL reporting unit in future periods. The 
decision to include an assumption related to the elimination of 
excess capacity from the market and the associated cash fl ows 
is signifi cant to the valuation and refl ects management’s outlook 
on the industry for future periods as of the valuation date. 

33

FEDEX CORPORATION

In 2008, the estimated value of the FedEx National LTL reporting 
unit was attributable to its long-term cash-generating capa-
bilities, and the forecasts used to value the reporting unit were 
prepared prior to the severe impact of the U.S. recession on its 
business. Although the forecast used in the valuation assumes 
long-term profi tability resulting from the elimination of excess 
capacity from the market, recent operating losses combined with 
projected near-term operating losses for the FedEx National LTL 
reporting unit, resulted in a signifi cant reduction in the value of 
this business from 2008. Accordingly, we recorded an impair-
ment charge of $90 million during the fourth quarter of 2009. This 
charge represented substantially all of the goodwill resulting 
from this acquisition. The goodwill impairment charge is included 
in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated state-
ments of income and is included in the results of the FedEx 
Freight segment.

Other Reporting Units Goodwill. Our remaining reporting units 
with signifi cant recorded goodwill (excluding FedEx Offi ce and 
FedEx National LTL) include our FedEx Express reporting unit 
and our FedEx Freight reporting unit. We evaluated our remain-
ing reporting units during the fourth quarter of 2009, and while 
the estimated fair value of these reporting units declined from 
2008, the estimated fair value of each of our other reporting units 
signifi cantly exceeded their carrying values in 2009. As a result, 
no additional testing or impairment charges were necessary.

CONTINGENCIES
We  are  subject  to  various  loss  contingencies,  including  tax 
proceedings and litigation, in connection with our operations. 
Contingent liabilities are diffi cult to measure, as their measure-
ment is subject to multiple factors that are not easily predicted 
or projected. Further, additional complexity in measuring these 
liabilities arises due to the various jurisdictions in which these 
matters occur, which makes our ability to predict their outcome 
highly uncertain. Moreover, different accounting rules must be 
employed to account for these items based on the nature of the 
contingency. Accordingly, signifi cant management judgment is 
required to assess these matters and to make determinations 
about the measurement of a liability, if any. Our material pending 
loss contingencies are described in Note 17 to our consolidated 
fi nancial statements. In the opinion of management, the aggre-
gate liability, if any, of individual matters or groups of matters not 
specifi cally described in Note 17 is not expected to be material 
to our fi nancial position, results of operations or cash fl ows. The 
following describes our method and associated processes for 
evaluating these matters.

Tax Contingencies. We are subject to income and operating tax 
rules of the U.S., and its states and municipalities, and of the 
foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Signifi cant judgment is 
required in determining income tax provisions, as well as deferred 
tax asset and liability balances, due to the complexity of these 
rules and their interaction with one another. We account for 
income taxes under SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” by 
recording both current taxes payable and deferred tax assets and 
liabilities. Our provision for income taxes is based on domestic 
and international statutory income tax rates in the jurisdictions in 
which we operate, applied to taxable income, reduced by appli-
cable tax credits.

We account for operating taxes based on multi-state, local and 
foreign taxing jurisdiction rules in those areas in which we oper-
ate. Provisions for operating taxes are estimated based upon 
these rules, asset acquisitions and disposals, historical spend 
and other variables. These provisions are consistently evaluated 
for reasonableness against compliance and risk factors.

Tax contingencies arise from uncertainty in the application of 
tax rules throughout the many jurisdictions in which we operate. 
These tax contingencies are impacted by several factors, includ-
ing tax audits, appeals, litigation, changes in tax laws and other 
rules, and their interpretations, and changes in our business, 
among other things, in the various federal, state, local and foreign 
tax jurisdictions in which we operate. We regularly assess the 
potential impact of these factors for the current and prior years 
to determine the adequacy of our tax provisions. We continu-
ally evaluate the likelihood and amount of potential adjustments 
and adjust our tax positions, including the current and deferred 
tax liabilities, in the period in which the facts that give rise to 
a revision become known. In addition, management considers 
the  advice  of  third  parties  in  making  conclusions  regarding 
tax consequences.

Effective June 1, 2007, we began to measure and record income 
tax contingency accruals in accordance with FIN 48. The cumula-
tive effect of adopting FIN 48 was immaterial. 

Under FIN 48, we recognize liabilities for uncertain income tax 
positions based on a two-step process. The fi rst step is to evalu-
ate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight 
of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that 
the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of 
related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step 
requires us to estimate and measure the tax benefi t as the largest 
amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate 
settlement. It is inherently diffi cult and subjective to estimate 
such amounts, as we must determine the probability of various 
possible outcomes. We reevaluate these uncertain tax positions 
on a quarterly basis or when new information becomes avail-
able to management. These reevaluations are based on factors 
including, but not limited to, changes in facts or circumstances, 
changes in tax law, successfully settled issues under audit and 
new audit activity. Such a change in recognition or measurement 
could result in the recognition of a tax benefi t or an increase to 
the related provision.

We classify interest related to income tax liabilities as interest 
expense, and if applicable, penalties are recognized as a com-
ponent of income tax expense. The income tax liabilities and 
accrued interest and penalties that are due within one year of 
the balance sheet date are presented as current liabilities. The 
remaining portion of our income tax liabilities and accrued inter-
est and penalties are presented as noncurrent liabilities. These 
noncurrent income tax liabilities are recorded in the caption 
“Other liabilities” in our consolidated balance sheets.

We measure and record operating tax contingency accruals in 
accordance with SFAS 5, “Accounting for Contingencies.” As 
discussed below, SFAS 5 requires an accrual of estimated loss 
from a contingency, such as a tax or other legal proceeding or 
claim, when it is probable that a loss will be incurred and the 
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

34

 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Other Contingencies. Because of the complex environment in 
which we operate, we are subject to other legal proceedings and 
claims, including those relating to general commercial matters, 
employment-related claims and FedEx Ground’s owner-operators. 
We account for these contingencies in accordance with SFAS 5, 
which requires an accrual of estimated loss from a contingency, 
such as a tax or other legal proceeding or claim, when it is prob-
able (i.e., the future event or events are likely to occur) that a 
loss will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reason-
ably estimated. SFAS 5 requires disclosure of a loss contingency 
matter when, in management’s judgment, a material loss is rea-
sonably possible or probable of occurring. 

Our legal department maintains thorough processes to identify, 
evaluate and monitor the status of litigation and other loss con-
tingencies as they arise and develop. Management has regular, 
comprehensive litigation and contingency reviews, including 
updates from internal and external counsel, to assess the need 
for accounting recognition of a loss or disclosure of these con-
tingencies. In determining whether a loss should be accrued or 
a loss contingency disclosed, we evaluate, among other factors, 
the degree of probability of an unfavorable outcome or settlement 
and the ability to make a reasonable estimate of the amount of 
loss. Events may arise that were not anticipated and the outcome 
of a contingency may result in a loss to us that differs materially 
from our previously estimated liability.

Market Risk Sensitive 
Instruments and Positions

INTEREST RATES
While we currently have market risk sensitive instruments related 
to interest rates, we have no signifi cant exposure to changing 
interest rates on our long-term debt because the interest rates 
are fi xed on all of our long-term debt. As disclosed in Note 6 to 
the accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements, we had out-
standing fi xed-rate, long-term debt (exclusive of capital leases) 
with an estimated fair value of $2.4 billion at May 31, 2009 and 
$1.9 billion at May 31, 2008. Market risk for fi xed-rate, long-term 
debt is estimated as the potential decrease in fair value resulting 
from a hypothetical 10% increase in interest rates and amounts to 
$35 million as of May 31, 2009 and $27 million as of May 31, 2008. 
The underlying fair values of our long-term debt were estimated 
based on quoted market prices or on the current rates offered 
for debt with similar terms and maturities. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY
While we are a global provider of transportation, e-commerce 
and business services, the substantial majority of our transac-
tions are denominated in U.S. dollars. The distribution of our 
foreign currency denominated transactions is such that foreign 
currency declines in some areas of the world are often offset by 
foreign currency gains in other areas of the world. The principal 
foreign currency exchange rate risks to which we are exposed 
are in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, British pound and 
Japanese yen. Historically, our exposure to foreign currency 
fl uctuations is more signifi cant with respect to our revenues 
than our expenses, as a signifi cant portion of our expenses are 

denominated in U.S. dollars, such as aircraft and fuel expenses. 
During 2009, operating income was negatively impacted due 
to foreign currency fl uctuations. During 2008, foreign currency 
fl uctuations positively impacted operating income. However, 
favorable foreign currency fl uctuations also may have had an 
offsetting impact on the price we obtained or the demand for our 
services, which is not quantifi able. At May 31, 2009, the result of 
a uniform 10% strengthening in the value of the dollar relative 
to the currencies in which our transactions are denominated 
would result in a decrease in operating income of $2 million for 
2010 (the comparable amount in the prior year was a decrease of 
$77 million, refl ecting higher international revenue in 2008). This 
theoretical calculation assumes that each exchange rate would 
change in the same direction relative to the U.S. dollar. 

In practice, our experience has been that exchange rates in 
the principal foreign markets where we have foreign currency 
denominated transactions tend to have offsetting fl uctuations. 
Therefore, the calculation above is not indicative of our actual 
experience in foreign currency transactions. In addition to the 
direct  effects  of  changes  in  exchange  rates,  fluctuations  in 
exchange rates also affect the volume of sales or the foreign 
currency sales price as competitors’ services become more or 
less attractive. The sensitivity analysis of the effects of changes 
in foreign currency exchange rates does not factor in a potential 
change in sales levels or local currency prices.

COMMODITY
While we have market risk for changes in the price of jet and 
vehicle fuel, this risk is largely mitigated by our fuel surcharges 
because our fuel surcharges are closely linked to market prices 
for fuel. Therefore, a hypothetical 10% change in the price of fuel 
would not be expected to materially affect our earnings. 

However, our fuel surcharges have a timing lag (approximately 
six to eight weeks for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground) before 
they are adjusted for changes in fuel prices. Our fuel surcharge 
index also allows fuel prices to fl uctuate approximately 2% for 
FedEx Express and approximately 3% for FedEx Ground before an 
adjustment to the fuel surcharge occurs. Accordingly, our oper-
ating income in a specifi c period may be signifi cantly affected 
should the spot price of fuel suddenly change by a substantial 
amount or change by amounts that do not result in an adjustment 
in our fuel surcharges.

OTHER
We do not purchase or hold any derivative fi nancial instruments 
for trading purposes.

Risk Factors

Our fi nancial and operating results are subject to many risks and 
uncertainties, as described below.

Our businesses depend on our strong reputation and the value of 
the FedEx brand. The FedEx brand name symbolizes high-quality 
service, reliability and speed. FedEx is one of the most widely 
recognized, trusted and respected brands in the world, and the 
FedEx brand is one of our most important and valuable assets. In 
addition, we have a strong reputation among customers and the 

35

FEDEX CORPORATION

general public for high standards of social and environmental 
responsibility and corporate governance and ethics. The FedEx 
brand name and our corporate reputation are powerful sales 
and marketing tools, and we devote signifi cant resources to pro-
moting and protecting them. Adverse publicity (whether or not 
justifi ed) relating to activities by our employees, contractors or 
agents could tarnish our reputation and reduce the value of our 
brand. Damage to our reputation and loss of brand equity could 
reduce demand for our services and thus have an adverse effect 
on our fi nancial condition, liquidity and results of operations, as 
well as require additional resources to rebuild our reputation and 
restore the value of our brand.

Labor organizations attempt to organize groups of our employees 
from time to time, and potential changes in labor laws could make 
it easier for them to do so. If we are unable to continue to maintain 
good relationships with our employees and prevent labor organi-
zations from organizing groups of our employees, our operating 
costs could signifi cantly increase and our operational fl exibil-
ity could be signifi cantly reduced. Despite continual organizing 
attempts by labor unions, besides the pilots of FedEx Express, 
all of our U.S. employees have thus far chosen not to unionize. 
The U.S. Congress is considering adopting changes in labor laws, 
however, that would make it easier for unions to organize small 
units of our employees. For example, in May 2009, the U.S. House 
of Representatives passed the FAA Reauthorization Act, which 
includes a provision that would remove most FedEx Express 
employees from the purview of the Railway Labor Act of 1926, 
as amended (the “RLA”). Should the House version of the FAA 
Reauthorization Act (or a similar bill removing FedEx Express from 
RLA jurisdiction) be passed by the entire Congress and signed 
into law by the President, it could expose our customers to the 
type of service disruptions that the RLA was designed to prevent 
— local work stoppages in key areas that interrupt the timely fl ow 
of shipments of time-sensitive, high-value goods throughout our 
global network. Such disruptions could threaten our ability to pro-
vide competitively priced shipping options and ready access to 
global markets. There is also the possibility that the U.S. Congress 
could pass other labor legislation, such as the currently proposed 
Employee Free Choice Act (the “EFCA”) (also called “card-check 
legislation”), that could adversely affect our companies, such 
as FedEx Ground and FedEx Freight, whose employees are gov-
erned by the National Labor Relations Act of 1935, as amended 
(the “NLRA”). The EFCA would amend the NLRA to substantially 
liberalize the procedures for union organization — for example, 
by eliminating employees’ absolute right to a secret ballot vote 
in union elections. The EFCA could also require imposition of an 
arbitrated initial contract that could include pay, benefi t and work 
rules that could adversely impact employers.

We rely heavily on technology to operate our transportation 
and business networks, and any disruption to our technology 
infrastructure or the Internet could harm our operations and our 
reputation among customers. Our ability to attract and retain 
customers and to compete effectively depends in part upon the 
sophistication and reliability of our technology network, includ-
ing our ability to provide features of service that are important to 
our customers. Any disruption to the Internet or our technology 
infrastructure, including those impacting our computer systems 
and Web site, could adversely impact our customer service and 
our volumes and revenues and result in increased costs. While 

we have invested and continue to invest in technology security 
initiatives and disaster recovery plans, these measures cannot 
fully insulate us from technology disruptions and the resulting 
adverse effect on our operations and fi nancial results.

Our transportation businesses may be impacted by the price and 
availability of fuel. We must purchase large quantities of fuel to 
operate our aircraft and vehicles, and the price and availability 
of fuel can be unpredictable and beyond our control. To date, we 
have been mostly successful in mitigating the expense impact 
of higher fuel costs through our indexed fuel surcharges, as the 
amount of the surcharges is closely linked to the market prices for 
fuel. If we are unable to maintain or increase our fuel surcharges 
because of competitive pricing pressures or some other reason, 
fuel costs could adversely impact our operating results. Even if 
we are able to offset the cost of fuel with our surcharges, high 
fuel surcharges could move our customers, especially in the U.S. 
domestic market, away from our higher-yielding express services 
to our lower-yielding ground services or even reduce customer 
demand for our services altogether. These effects were evident 
in the fi rst quarter of 2009, as fuel prices reached all-time highs. 
In addition, disruptions in the supply of fuel could have a negative 
impact on our ability to operate our transportation networks.

Our businesses are capital intensive, and we must make capi-
tal expenditures based upon projected volume levels. We make 
signifi cant investments in aircraft, vehicles, technology, package 
handling facilities, sort equipment, copy equipment and other 
assets to support our transportation and business networks. We 
also make signifi cant investments to rebrand, integrate and grow 
the companies that we acquire. The amount and timing of capital 
investments depend on various factors, including our anticipated 
volume growth. For example, we must make commitments to 
purchase or modify aircraft years before the aircraft are actually 
needed. We must predict volume levels and fl eet requirements 
and make commitments for aircraft based on those projections. 
Missing our projections could result in too much or too little capac-
ity relative to our shipping volumes. Overcapacity could lead to 
asset dispositions or write-downs and undercapacity could nega-
tively impact service levels. For example, recent and current weak 
economic conditions and the delivery of newer, more fuel-effi cient 
aircraft have led to excess aircraft capacity at FedEx Express. 
As a result, during the fourth quarter of 2009, we decided to per-
manently remove 14 aircraft and certain excess aircraft engines 
from service and thus recorded a charge of $191 million. A limited 
number of other aircraft remain temporarily grounded because 
of network overcapacity, and any future decisions to further alter 
our networks by eliminating additional aircraft or other assets may 
lead to additional asset impairment charges. 

We face intense competition, especially during the current global 
recession. The transportation and business services markets are 
both highly competitive and sensitive to price and service, espe-
cially in periods of little or no macro-economic growth. Some of 
our competitors have more fi nancial resources than we do, or 
they are controlled or subsidized by foreign governments, which 
enables them to raise capital more easily. We believe we compete 
effectively with these companies — for example, by providing 
more reliable service at compensatory prices. However, our com-
petitors determine the charges for their services, and the current 
global recession has led to a very competitive pricing environ-
ment within our industries. If the pricing environment becomes 

36

FEDEX CORPORATION

irrational, it could limit our ability to maintain or increase our 
prices (including our fuel surcharges in response to rising fuel 
costs) or to maintain or grow our market share. In addition, main-
taining a broad portfolio of services is important to keeping and 
attracting customers. While we believe we compete effectively 
through our current service offerings, if our competitors offer a 
broader range of services or more effectively bundle their ser-
vices, it could impede our ability to maintain or grow our market 
share.

If we do not effectively operate, integrate, leverage and grow 
acquired businesses, our fi nancial results and reputation may 
suffer. Our strategy for long-term growth, productivity and profi t-
ability depends in part on our ability to make prudent strategic 
acquisitions and to realize the benefi ts we expect when we make 
those acquisitions. In furtherance of this strategy, during 2007 
we acquired the LTL freight operations of Watkins Motor Lines 
(renamed FedEx National LTL) and made strategic acquisitions in 
China, the United Kingdom and India. During 2004, we acquired 
Kinko’s, Inc. (now known as FedEx Offi ce). While we expect our 
past and future acquisitions to enhance our value proposition 
to customers and improve our long-term profi tability, there can 
be no assurance that we will realize our expectations within the 
time frame we have established, if at all, or that we can continue 
to support the value we allocate to these acquired businesses, 
including their goodwill or other intangible assets. As an exam-
ple, during 2008 and 2009, we recorded aggregate charges of 
$1.8 billion for impairment of the value of the Kinko’s trade name 
and portions of the goodwill recorded as a result of the Kinko’s 
and Watkins Motor Lines acquisitions. These charges were nec-
essary, among other reasons, because the recent and forecasted 
fi nancial performance of those companies did not meet our origi-
nal expectations as a result of weak economic conditions.

FedEx Ground relies on owner-operators to conduct its line-
haul  and  pickup-and-delivery  operations,  and  the  status  of 
these owner-operators as independent contractors, rather than 
employees, is being challenged. FedEx Ground’s use of inde-
pendent contractors is well suited to the needs of the ground 
delivery business and its customers, as evidenced by the strong 
growth of this business segment. We are involved in numerous 
class-action lawsuits (including many that have been certifi ed 
as class actions), several individual lawsuits and numerous tax 
and other administrative proceedings that claim that the com-
pany’s owner-operators or their drivers should be treated as our 
employees, rather than independent contractors. We expect to 
incur certain costs, including legal fees, in defending the status 
of FedEx Ground’s owner-operators as independent contractors. 
We believe that FedEx Ground’s owner-operators are properly 
classifi ed as independent contractors and that FedEx Ground 
is not an employer of the drivers of the company’s independent 
contractors. However, adverse determinations in these matters 
could, among other things, entitle certain of our contractors and 
their drivers to the reimbursement of certain expenses and to 
the benefi t of wage-and-hour laws and result in employment 
and withholding tax and benefi t liability for FedEx Ground, and 
could result in changes to the independent contractor status of 
FedEx Ground’s owner-operators. If FedEx Ground is compelled 
to  convert  its  independent  contractors  to  employees,  labor 
organizations could more easily organize these individuals, our 

operating costs could increase materially and we could incur 
signifi cant capital outlays.

Increased security requirements could impose substantial costs 
on us, especially at FedEx Express. As a result of concerns about 
global terrorism and homeland security, governments around the 
world are adopting or are considering adopting stricter security 
requirements that will increase operating costs for businesses, 
including those in the transportation industry. For example, in July 
2007, the U.S. Transportation Security Administration issued to us 
a Full All-Cargo Aircraft Operator Standard Security Plan, which 
contained many new and enhanced security requirements. These 
requirements are not static, but will change periodically as the 
result of regulatory and legislative requirements, and to respond 
to evolving threats. Until these requirements are adopted, we 
cannot determine the effect that these new rules will have on our 
cost structure or our operating results. It is reasonably possible, 
however, that these rules or other future security requirements 
could impose material costs on us.

The regulatory environment for global aviation rights may impact 
our air operations. Our extensive air network is critical to our suc-
cess. Our right to serve foreign points is subject to the approval 
of the Department of Transportation and generally requires a 
bilateral agreement between the United States and foreign gov-
ernments. In addition, we must obtain the permission of foreign 
governments to provide specifi c fl ights and services. Regulatory 
actions affecting global aviation rights or a failure to obtain or 
maintain aviation rights in important international markets could 
impair our ability to operate our air network.

We may be affected by global climate change or by legal, regula-
tory or market responses to such change. Concern over climate 
change, including the impact of global warming, has led to sig-
nifi cant U.S. and international legislative and regulatory efforts 
to limit greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions. For example, dur-
ing 2009, the European Commission approved the extension of 
the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme (“ETS”) for GHG 
emissions, to the airline industry. We believe this decision vio-
lates international treaties and air services agreements and is 
likely to be challenged by the U.S. Government. If the decision 
stands, however, then all FedEx Express fl ights to and from any 
airport in any member state of the European Union would be 
covered by the ETS requirements beginning in 2012, and each 
year we would be required to submit emission allowances in an 
amount equal to the carbon dioxide emissions from such fl ights. 
In addition, the U.S. House of Representatives has passed and 
the Senate is currently considering a bill that would regulate GHG 
emissions, and some form of federal climate change legislation 
is possible in the relatively near future. Increased regulation 
regarding GHG emissions, especially aircraft or diesel engine 
emissions, could impose substantial costs on us, especially at 
FedEx Express. These costs include an increase in the cost of 
the fuel and other energy we purchase and capital costs associ-
ated with updating or replacing our aircraft or trucks prematurely. 
Until the timing, scope and extent of such regulation becomes 
known, we cannot predict its effect on our cost structure or 
our operating results. It is reasonably possible, however, that it 
could impose material costs on us. Moreover, even without such 
regulation, increased awareness and any adverse publicity in the 
global marketplace about the GHGs emitted by companies in the 

37

FEDEX CORPORATION

industry is highly cyclical and especially susceptible to trends 
in economic activity, such as the current global recession. Our 
primary business is to transport goods, so our business levels 
are directly tied to the purchase and production of goods — key 
macro-economic measurements. When individuals and compa-
nies purchase and produce fewer goods, we transport fewer 
goods. In addition, we have a relatively high fi xed-cost struc-
ture, which is diffi cult to quickly adjust to match shifting volume 
levels. Moreover, as we grow our international business, we are 
increasingly affected by the health of the global economy. As a 
result, the current global recession has had a disproportionately 
negative impact on us and our recent fi nancial results.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this report, including (but not limited to) 
those  contained  in  “Outlook  (including  segment  outlooks),” 
“Liquidity,” “Capital Resources,” “Liquidity Outlook,” “Contractual 
Cash Obligations” and “Critical Accounting Estimates,” and the 
“Retirement Plans” and “Contingencies” notes to the consoli-
dated fi nancial statements, are “forward-looking” statements 
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform 
Act of 1995 with respect to our fi nancial condition, results of 
operations, cash fl ows, plans, objectives, future performance and 
business. Forward-looking statements include those preceded by, 
followed by or that include the words “may,” “could,” “would,” 
“should,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “esti-
mates,” “targets,” “projects,” “intends” or similar expressions. 
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertain-
ties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated 
(expressed  or  implied)  by  such  forward-looking  statements, 
because of, among other things, the risk factors identifi ed above 
and the other risks and uncertainties you can fi nd in our press 
releases and SEC fi lings.

As a result of these and other factors, no assurance can be 
given as to our future results and achievements. Accordingly, a 
forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee 
of future events or circumstances and those future events or cir-
cumstances may not occur. You should not place undue reliance 
on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the 
date of this report. We are under no obligation, and we expressly 
disclaim any obligation, to update or alter any forward-looking 
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events 
or otherwise.

airline and transportation industries could harm our reputation 
and reduce customer demand for our services, especially our 
air express services. 

We are also subject to risks and uncertainties that affect many 
other businesses, including:

• the impact of any international confl icts or terrorist activities on 
the United States and global economies in general, the trans-
portation industry or us in particular, and what effects these 
events will have on our costs or the demand for our services;

• any impacts on our businesses resulting from new domestic or 
international government laws and regulation, including tax, 
accounting, trade (such as protectionist measures enacted 
in response to the current weak economic conditions), labor 
(such as card-check legislation), environmental (such as cli-
mate change legislation) or postal rules;

• our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures 
and operating expenses, and match it to shifting and future cus-
tomer volume levels;

• changes in foreign currency exchange rates, especially in 
the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, British pound and 
Japanese yen, which can affect our sales levels and foreign 
currency sales prices;

• increasing costs, the volatility of costs and legal mandates 
for  employee  benefits,  especially  pension  and  healthcare 
benefi ts;

• signifi cant changes in the volumes of shipments transported 
through our networks, customer demand for our various ser-
vices or the prices we obtain for our services;

• market acceptance of our new service and growth initiatives;

• any liability resulting from and the costs of defending against 
class-action litigation, such as wage-and-hour and discrimina-
tion and retaliation claims, patent litigation, and any other legal 
proceedings;

• the impact of technology developments on our operations and 

on demand for our services;

• adverse weather conditions or natural disasters, such as earth-
quakes and hurricanes, which can disrupt electrical service, 
damage our property, disrupt our operations, increase fuel 
costs and adversely affect shipment levels;

• widespread outbreak of an illness or any other communicable 

disease, or any other public health crisis;

• availability of fi nancing on terms acceptable to us and our abil-
ity to maintain our current credit ratings, especially given the 
capital intensity of our operations and the current volatility of 
credit markets; and

• credit losses from our customers’ inability or unwillingness to 
pay for previously provided services as a result of, among other 
things, weak economic conditions and tight credit markets.

We are directly affected by the state of the economy. While the 
global, or macro-economic, risks listed above apply to most 
companies, we are particularly vulnerable. The transportation 

38

FEDEX CORPORATION

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over 
Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over fi nancial reporting (as defi ned in Rules 
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Our internal control over fi nancial reporting includes, 
among other things, defi ned policies and procedures for conducting and governing our business, sophisticated information systems 
for processing transactions and a properly staffed, professional internal audit department. Mechanisms are in place to monitor the 
effectiveness of our internal control over fi nancial reporting and actions are taken to correct defi ciencies identifi ed. Our procedures 
for fi nancial reporting include the active involvement of senior management, our Audit Committee and our staff of highly qualifi ed 
fi nancial and legal professionals.

Management, with the participation of our principal executive and fi nancial offi cers, assessed our internal control over fi nancial 
reporting as of May 31, 2009, the end of our fi scal year. Management based its assessment on criteria established in Internal Control–
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). 

Based on this assessment, management has concluded that our internal control over fi nancial reporting was effective as of 
May 31, 2009. 

The effectiveness of our internal control over fi nancial reporting as of May 31, 2009, has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, the inde-
pendent registered public accounting fi rm who also audited the Company’s consolidated fi nancial statements included in this Annual 
Report. Ernst & Young LLP’s report on the Company’s internal control over fi nancial reporting is included in this Annual Report .

39

FEDEX CORPORATION

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders 
FedEx Corporation

We have audited FedEx Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of May 31, 2009, based on criteria established in 
Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the 
COSO criteria). FedEx Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, 
and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s 
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company’s internal control over 
financial reporting based on our audit. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those 
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over 
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over 
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of 
internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. 
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliabil-
ity of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to 
the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of 
the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial state-
ments in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being 
made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance 
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a 
material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections 
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes 
in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, FedEx Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of May 31, 
2009, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 
consolidated balance sheets of FedEx Corporation as of May 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income, 
changes in stockholders’ investment and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended 
May 31, 2009 of FedEx Corporation and our report dated July 10, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Memphis, Tennessee
July 10, 2009

40

FEDEX CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Income 

(In millions, except per share amounts) 

REVENUES   
OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel   
  Maintenance and repairs   

Impairment and other charges   

  Other   

OPERATING INCOME   
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): 

Interest expense   
Interest income   

  Other, net   

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES   
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES   
NET INCOME   
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE   
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.

 2009 

$ 35,497 

  13,767 
  4,534 
  2,429 
  1,975 
  3,811 
  1,898 
  1,204 
  5,132 
  34,750 

747 

(85) 
26 
(11) 
(70) 
677 
579 
98 
$ 
$  0.31 
$  0.31 

Years ended May 31,

2008 

$ 37,953 

  14,202 
  4,634 
  2,441 
  1,946 
  4,409 
  2,068 
882 
  5,296 
  35,878 

  2,075 

(98) 
44 
(5) 
(59) 
  2,016 
891 
$  1,125 
3.64 
$ 
3.60 
$ 

2007

$ 35,214

  13,740
  3,978
  2,343
  1,742
  3,428
  1,952
–
  4,755
  31,938

  3,276

(136)
83
(8)
(61)
  3,215
  1,199
$  2,016
$  6.57 
$  6.48

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Consolidated Balance Sheets 

(In millions, except share data) 

ASSETS
Current Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents   
  Receivables, less allowances of $196 and $158   
  Spare parts, supplies and fuel, less allowances of $175 and $163   
  Deferred income taxes   
  Prepaid expenses and other   

  Total current assets   

Property and Equipment, at Cost 
  Aircraft and related equipment   
  Package handling and ground support equipment   
  Computer and electronic equipment   
  Vehicles   
  Facilities and other   

  Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 

  Net property and equipment   

Other Long-Term Assets 
  Goodwill   
  Pension assets   

Intangible and other assets   
  Total other long-term assets   

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT 
Current Liabilities 
  Current portion of long-term debt   
  Accrued salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Accounts payable   
  Accrued expenses   

  Total current liabilities   

Long-Term Debt, Less Current Portion   
Other Long-Term Liabilities 
  Deferred income taxes   
  Pension, postretirement healthcare and other benefi t obligations   
  Self-insurance accruals   
  Deferred lease obligations   
  Deferred gains, principally related to aircraft transactions   
  Other liabilities   

  Total other long-term liabilities   

Commitments and Contingencies 
Common Stockholders’ Investment
  Common stock, $0.10 par value; 800 million shares authorized; 

  312 million shares issued for 2009 and 311 million shares issued for 2008   

  Additional paid-in capital   
  Retained earnings   
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss   
  Treasury stock, at cost   

  Total common stockholders’ investment   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.

42

May 31,

2009 

2008

$  2,292 
  3,391 
367 
511 
555 
  7,116 

 10,118 
  4,960 
  4,280 
  3,078 
  6,824 
 29,260 
   15,843 
 13,417 

  2,229 
311 
  1,171 
  3,711 
$ 24,244 

$ 

653 
861 
  1,372 
  1,638 
  4,524 
    1,930 

  1,071 
934 
904 
802 
289 
164 
  4,164 

31 
  2,053 
 12,919 
 (1,373) 
(4) 
 13,626 
$ 24,244 

$  1,539 
  4,359 
435 
544 
367 
  7,244

 10,165 
  4,817 
  5,040 
  2,754 
  6,529 
 29,305 
 15,827 
 13,478

  3,165 
827 
919 
  4,911 
$ 25,633 

$ 
502 
  1,118 
  2,195 
  1,553 
  5,368 
  1,506 

  1,264 
989 
804 
671 
315 
190 
  4,233 

31
  1,922 
 13,002 
(425)
(4)
 14,526 
$ 25,633 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
FEDEX CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 

(In millions) 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
  Net income   
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: 

  Depreciation and amortization   
  Provision for uncollectible accounts   
  Deferred income taxes and other noncash items   
  Noncash impairment charges     
  Stock-based compensation   
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities, 
  net of the effects of businesses acquired: 

  Receivables   
  Other assets   
  Pension assets and liabilities, net   
  Accounts payable and other liabilities 
  Other, net   

Cash provided by operating activities 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
  Capital expenditures   
  Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired 
  Proceeds from asset dispositions and other 
Cash used in investing activities   

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  Principal payments on debt   
  Proceeds from debt issuances   
  Proceeds from stock issuances   
  Excess tax benefi ts on the exercise of stock options   
  Dividends paid   
  Other, net   
Cash provided by (used in) fi nancing activities 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.

 2009 

 $ 

98 

  1,975 
  181 
  299 
  1,103 
99 

  762 
  (196) 
  (913) 
    (628) 
(27) 
    2,753 

 (2,459) 
(3) 
79 
 (2,383) 

  (501) 
  1,000 
41 
4 
  (137) 
(7) 
    400 

(17) 
  753 
    1,539 
$ 2,292 

Years ended May 31,

2008 

$ 1,125 

  1,946 
134 
124 
882 
101 

(447) 
(237) 
(273) 
190 
(80) 
  3,465 

 (2,947) 
(4) 
54 
 (2,897) 

(639) 
– 
108 
38 
(124) 
– 
(617) 

19 
(30) 
  1,569 
$ 1,539 

2007

$ 2,016 

  1,742 
106 
37 
– 
103 

(323) 
(85) 
(69) 
66 
(36) 
  3,557 

 (2,882)
 (1,310) 
68 
 (4,124)

(906) 
  1,054 
115 
45 
(110) 
(5) 
193 

6
(368) 
  1,937 
$ 1,569 

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ 
Investment and Comprehensive Income  

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 

Treasury
Stock 

(In millions, except share data) 

BALANCE AT MAY 31, 2006   
Net income   
Foreign currency translation adjustment, 
  net of tax of $8   
Minimum pension liability adjustment, 
  net of tax of $24   

  Total comprehensive income 

Retirement plans adjustment in connection with
the adoption of SFAS 158, net of tax of $582   

Cash dividends declared ($0.37 per share)   
Employee incentive plans and other 

(2,508,850 shares issued)   

BALANCE AT MAY 31, 2007   
Net income   
Foreign currency translation adjustment, 
  net of tax of $15   
Retirement plans adjustment, net of tax of $296   

  Total comprehensive income   

Cash dividends declared ($0.30 per share)   
Employee incentive plans and other 

(2,556,318 shares issued)   
BALANCE AT MAY 31, 2008   
Adjustment to opening balances for SFAS 158
  measurement date transition, net of
  deferred tax benefi t of $26 and deferred

tax expense of $220, respectively 

BALANCE AT JUNE 1, 2008   
Net income   
Foreign currency translation adjustment, 
  net of tax of $28   
Retirement plans adjustment, net of tax of $718   

  Total comprehensive loss 

Cash dividends declared ($0.44 per share)   
Employee incentive plans and other 

(995,271 shares issued)   
BALANCE AT MAY 31, 2009   

Common 
Stock 

$ 31 
  – 

  – 

  – 

  – 
  – 

  – 

  31 
  – 

  – 
  – 

  – 

  – 
  31 

  –  
  31 
  – 

  – 
  – 

  – 

  – 
$ 31 

Additional 
Paid-in 
Capital 

$ 1,438 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 

251 

  1,689 
– 

– 
– 

– 

Retained 
Earnings 

$ 10,068 
  2,016 

– 

– 

– 
(114) 

– 

  11,970 
  1,125 

– 
– 

(93) 

233 
  1,922 

– 
 13,002 

$ 

(24) 
– 

26 

(50) 

(982) 
– 

– 

  (1,030) 
– 

99 
506 

– 

– 
(425) 

369 
(56) 
– 

– 
  1,922 
– 

– 
– 

– 

(44) 
 12,958 
98 

– 
– 

(112) 
  (1,205) 

(137) 

– 

131 
$ 2,053 

– 
$ 12,919 

– 
$ (1,373) 

$ (2) 
  – 

  – 

  – 

  – 
  – 

(2) 

(4) 
  – 

  – 
  – 

  – 

  – 
 (4) 

  – 
 (4) 
  – 

  – 
  – 

  – 

  – 
$ (4) 

Total

$ 11,511 
  2,016 

26 

(50)
  1,992 

(982)
(114)

249 

  12,656 
  1,125 

99 
506 
  1,730 
(93)

233
 14,526

325
 14,851
98

(112) 
  (1,205)
  (1,219) 
(137)

131 
$ 13,626

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1: Description of Business 
and Summary of Signifi cant 
Accounting Policies

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
FedEx Corporation (“FedEx”) provides a broad portfolio of trans-
portation, e-commerce and business services through companies 
competing collectively, operating independently and managed 
collaboratively, under the respected FedEx brand. Our primary 
operating  companies  include  Federal  Express  Corporation 
(“FedEx Express”), the world’s largest express transportation 
company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (“FedEx Ground”), 
a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; 
and FedEx Freight Corporation, a leading U.S. provider of less-
than-truckload  (“LTL”)  freight  services.  Our  FedEx  Services 
segment provides customer-facing sales, marketing, information 
technology and customer service support to our transportation 
segments. In addition, the FedEx Services segment provides cus-
tomers with retail access to FedEx Express and FedEx Ground 
shipping services through FedEx Offi ce and Print Services, Inc. 
(“FedEx Offi ce”). These companies represent our major service 
lines and form the core of our reportable segments. 

FISCAL YEARS
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate 
our  fiscal  year  ended  May  31,  2009  or  ended  May  31  of  the 
year referenced.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated fi nancial statements include the accounts of 
FedEx and its subsidiaries, substantially all of which are wholly 
owned. All signifi cant intercompany accounts and transactions 
have been eliminated in consolidation.

RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain reclassifi cations have been made to prior year fi nan-
cial statements to conform to the current year presentation. For 
example, at FedEx Ground certain fuel supplement costs related 
to  our  independent  contractors  were  reclassified  from  fuel 
expense to purchased transportation to conform to the current 
period presentation.

REVENUE RECOGNITION
We recognize revenue upon delivery of shipments for our trans-
portation businesses and upon completion of services for our 
business  services,  logistics  and  trade  services  businesses. 
Certain of our transportation services are provided with the use of 
independent contractors. FedEx is the principal to the transaction 
in most instances and in those cases revenue from these trans-
actions is recognized on a gross basis. Costs associated with 
independent contractor settlements are recognized as incurred 
and included in the caption “Purchased transportation” in the 
accompanying consolidated statements of income. For shipments 
in transit, revenue is recorded based on the percentage of service 
completed at the balance sheet date. Estimates for future billing 
adjustments to revenue and accounts receivable are recognized 
at the time of shipment for money-back service guarantees and 
billing corrections. Delivery costs are accrued as incurred. 

Our contract logistics, global trade services and certain transpor-
tation businesses engage in some transactions wherein they act 
as agents. Revenue from these transactions is recorded on a net 
basis. Net revenue includes billings to customers less third-party 
charges, including transportation or handling costs, fees, commis-
sions, and taxes and duties. These amounts are not material.

Certain of our revenue-producing transactions are subject to 
taxes assessed by governmental authorities, such as sales tax. 
We present these revenues net of tax. 

CREDIT RISK
We routinely grant credit to many of our customers for transpor-
tation and business services without collateral. The risk of credit 
loss in our trade receivables is substantially mitigated by our 
credit evaluation process, short collection terms and sales to a 
large number of customers, as well as the low revenue per trans-
action for most of our services. Allowances for potential credit 
losses are determined based on historical experience and current 
evaluation of the composition of accounts receivable. Historically, 
credit losses have been within management’s expectations.

ADVERTISING
Advertising and promotion costs are expensed as incurred and 
are classifi ed in other operating expenses. Advertising and pro-
motion expenses were $379 million in 2009, $445 million in 2008 
and $406 million in 2007.

CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash in excess of current operating requirements is invested in 
short-term, interest-bearing instruments with maturities of three 
months or less at the date of purchase and is stated at cost, 
which approximates market value.

SPARE PARTS, SUPPLIES AND FUEL
Spare parts (principally aircraft related) are reported at weighted-
average cost. Supplies and fuel are reported at average cost, 
which approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis. 
Allowances  for  obsolescence  are  provided  for  spare  parts 
expected to be on hand at the date the aircraft are retired from 
service. These allowances are provided over the estimated useful 
life of the related aircraft and engines. Additionally, allowances 
for obsolescence are provided for spare parts currently identifi ed 
as excess or obsolete. These allowances are based on manage-
ment estimates, which are subject to change. 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Expenditures for major additions, improvements, fl ight equipment 
modifi cations and certain equipment overhaul costs are capitalized 
when such costs are determined to extend the useful life of the 
asset or are part of the cost of acquiring the asset. Maintenance 
and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, except for certain 
aircraft-related major maintenance costs on one of our aircraft 
fleet  types,  which  are  capitalized  as  incurred  and  amortized 
over their estimated service lives. We capitalize certain direct 
internal and external costs associated with the development of 
internal-use software. Gains and losses on sales of property used 
in operations are classifi ed within operating expenses.

For fi nancial reporting purposes, we record depreciation and 
amortization of property and equipment on a straight-line basis 

45

FEDEX CORPORATION

over the asset’s service life or related lease term, if shorter. For 
income tax purposes, depreciation is computed using acceler-
ated methods when applicable. The depreciable lives and net 
book value of our property and equipment are as follows (dollars 
in millions):

Net Book Value at May 31, 
2008

 2009 

Range 

Wide-body aircraft and 
related equipment 
Narrow-body and feeder 
  aircraft and related equipment 
Package handling and 
  ground support equipment 
Computer and electronic 
  equipment 
Vehicles 
Facilities and other 

15 to 25 years 

$5,139 

$ 5,550 

5 to 15 years 

709 

452 

2 to 30 years 

1,928 

1,897 

2 to 10 years 
3 to 15 years 
2 to 40 years 

782 
1,107 
3,752 

943 
1,007 
3,629

Substantially all property and equipment have no material resid-
ual values. The majority of aircraft costs are depreciated on a 
straight-line basis over 15 to 18 years. We periodically evaluate 
the estimated service lives and residual values used to depre-
ciate our property and equipment. This evaluation may result 
in changes in the estimated lives and residual values. Such 
changes did not materially affect depreciation expense in any 
period presented. Depreciation expense, excluding gains and 
losses on sales of property and equipment used in operations, 
was $1.8 billion in 2009, $1.8 billion in 2008 and $1.7 billion in 2007. 
Depreciation and amortization expense includes amortization of 
assets under capital lease.

CAPITALIZED INTEREST
Interest on funds used to fi nance the acquisition and modifi cation 
of aircraft, including purchase deposits, construction of certain 
facilities, and development of certain software up to the date the 
asset is ready for its intended use is capitalized and included in 
the cost of the asset if the asset is actively under construction. 
Capitalized interest was $71 million in 2009, $50 million in 2008 
and $34 million in 2007.

IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment when circum-
stances  indicate  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  may  not  be 
recoverable. For assets that are to be held and used, an impair-
ment is recognized when the estimated undiscounted cash fl ows 
associated with the asset or group of assets is less than their 
carrying value. If impairment exists, an adjustment is made to 
write the asset down to its fair value, and a loss is recorded as 
the difference between the carrying value and fair value. Fair val-
ues are determined based on quoted market values, discounted 
cash fl ows or internal and external appraisals, as applicable. 
Assets to be disposed of are carried at the lower of carrying 
value or estimated net realizable value. We operate integrated 
transportation networks, and accordingly, cash fl ows for most of 
our operating assets are assessed at a network level, not at an 
individual asset level, for our analysis of impairment. 

During the fourth quarter of 2009, we recorded $202 million in 
property and equipment impairment charges. These charges are 
primarily related to our April 2009 decision to permanently remove 

from service 10 Airbus A310-200 aircraft and four Boeing MD10-10 
aircraft owned by the company, along with certain excess aircraft 
engines at FedEx Express. This decision resulted in an impairment 
charge of $191 million, which was recorded in the fourth quarter 
of 2009. A limited amount of our total aircraft capacity remains 
temporarily grounded because of network overcapacity due to the 
current economic environment. There were no material property 
and equipment impairment charges recognized in 2008 or 2007.

GOODWILL
Goodwill is recognized for the excess of the purchase price over 
the fair value of tangible and identifi able intangible net assets of 
businesses acquired. Several factors give rise to goodwill in our 
acquisitions, such as the expected benefi t from synergies of the 
combination and the existing workforce of the acquired entity. 
Goodwill is reviewed at least annually for impairment by compar-
ing the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying value 
(including attributable goodwill). Fair value for our reporting units 
is determined using an income or market approach incorporating 
market participant considerations and management’s assump-
tions on revenue growth rates, operating margins, discount rates 
and expected capital expenditures. Fair value determinations 
may include both internal and third-party valuations. Unless cir-
cumstances otherwise dictate, we perform our annual impairment 
testing in the fourth quarter. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets include customer relationships, trade names, 
technology assets and contract-based intangibles acquired in 
business combinations. Intangible assets are amortized over 
periods ranging from 2 to 15 years, either on a straight-line basis 
or an accelerated basis depending upon the pattern in which the 
economic benefi ts are realized. 

PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT 
HEALTHCARE PLANS
On May 31, 2007, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting 
Standards (“SFAS”) 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defi ned 
Benefit  Pension  and  Other  Postretirement  Plans.”  SFAS  158 
requires recognition in the balance sheet of the funded status of 
defi ned benefi t pension and other postretirement benefi t plans, 
and the recognition in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) of 
unrecognized gains or losses and prior service costs or credits. 
The adoption of SFAS 158 resulted in a $982 million charge to 
shareholders’ equity at May 31, 2007 through accumulated other 
comprehensive income (“AOCI”).

Additionally,  SFAS  158  requires  the  measurement  date  for 
plan assets and liabilities to coincide with the plan sponsor’s 
year end. On June 1, 2008, we made our transition election for 
the measurement date provision of SFAS 158 using the two-
measurement approach. Under this approach, we completed 
two actuarial measurements, one at February 29, 2008 and the 
other at June 1, 2008. This approach required us to record the 
net periodic benefi t cost for the transition period from March 1, 
2008 through May 31, 2008 as an adjustment to beginning retained 
earnings ($44 million, net of tax) and actuarial gains and losses 
for the period (a gain of $372 million, net of tax) as an adjustment 
to the opening balance of AOCI. These adjustments increased 
the amount recorded for our pension assets by $528 million. Our 

46

 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

actuarial gains resulted primarily from a 19-basis-point increase 
in the discount rate for our primary pension plan and an increase 
in plan assets at June 1, 2008. 

Our defi ned benefi t plans are measured using actuarial tech-
niques that refl ect management’s assumptions for discount rate, 
expected long-term investment returns on plan assets, salary 
increases, expected retirement, mortality, employee turnover and 
future increases in healthcare costs. We determine the discount 
rate (which is required to be the rate at which the projected ben-
efi t obligation could be effectively settled as of the measurement 
date) with the assistance of actuaries, who calculate the yield 
on a theoretical portfolio of high-grade corporate bonds (rated 
Aa or better) with cash fl ows that generally match our expected 
benefi t payments in future years. A calculated-value method is 
employed for purposes of determining the expected return on the 
plan asset component of net periodic pension cost for our quali-
fi ed U.S. pension plans. We generally do not fund defi ned benefi t 
plans when such funding provides no current tax deduction or 
when such funding would be deemed current compensation to 
plan participants.

At May 31, 2009, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 158, 
we recorded a decrease to equity through OCI of $1.2 billion (net 
of tax) based primarily on mark-to-market adjustments related to 
unrealized losses in our pension plan assets during 2009.

INCOME TAXES
Deferred income taxes are provided for the tax effect of tempo-
rary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities 
and their reported amounts in the fi nancial statements. The liabil-
ity method is used to account for income taxes, which requires 
deferred taxes to be recorded at the statutory rate expected to 
be in effect when the taxes are paid.

On June 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards 
Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, “Accounting for 
Uncertainty in Income Taxes.” The cumulative effect of adop-
tion  was  immaterial.  We  follow  FIN  48  guidance  to  record 
uncertainties and make judgments in the application of complex 
tax regulations.

We recognize liabilities for uncertain income tax positions based 
on a two-step process. The fi rst step is to evaluate the tax posi-
tion for recognition by determining if the weight of available 
evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position 
will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals 
or litigation processes, if any. The second step requires us to 
estimate and measure the tax benefi t as the largest amount that 
is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement. 
It is inherently diffi cult and subjective to estimate such amounts, 
as we must determine the probability of various possible out-
comes. We reevaluate these uncertain tax positions on a quarterly 
basis or when new information becomes available to manage-
ment. These reevaluations are based on factors including, but not 
limited to, changes in facts or circumstances, changes in tax law, 
successfully settled issues under audit, and new audit activity. 
Such a change in recognition or measurement could result in the 
recognition of a tax benefi t or an increase to the tax accrual.

We classify interest related to income tax liabilities as inter-
est expense, and if applicable, penalties are recognized as a 
component of income tax expense. The income tax liabilities 

and accrued interest and penalties that are due within one year 
of the balance sheet date are presented as current liabilities. 
The remaining portion of our income tax liabilities and accrued 
interest and penalties are presented as noncurrent liabilities 
because payment of cash is not anticipated within one year of 
the balance sheet date. These noncurrent income tax liabilities 
are recorded in the caption “Other liabilities” in our consolidated 
balance sheets.

SELF-INSURANCE ACCRUALS
We are primarily self-insured for workers’ compensation claims, 
vehicle accidents and general liabilities, benefits paid under 
employee healthcare programs and long-term disability benefi ts. 
Accruals are primarily based on the actuarially estimated, undis-
counted cost of claims, which includes incurred-but-not-reported 
claims. Current workers’ compensation claims, vehicle and gen-
eral liability, employee healthcare claims and long-term disability 
are included in accrued expenses. We self-insure up to certain 
limits that vary by operating company and type of risk. Periodically, 
we evaluate the level of insurance coverage and adjust insurance 
levels based on risk tolerance and premium expense.

LEASES
We lease certain aircraft, facilities, equipment and vehicles 
under capital and operating leases. The commencement date of 
all leases is the earlier of the date we become legally obligated 
to make rent payments or the date we may exercise control over 
the use of the property. In addition to minimum rental payments, 
certain leases provide for contingent rentals based on equip-
ment usage principally related to aircraft leases at FedEx Express 
and copier usage at FedEx Offi ce. Rent expense associated with 
contingent rentals is recorded as incurred. Certain of our leases 
contain fl uctuating or escalating payments and rent holiday peri-
ods. The related rent expense is recorded on a straight-line basis 
over the lease term. The cumulative excess of rent payments 
over rent expense is accounted for as a deferred lease asset 
and recorded in “Intangible and other assets” in the accompa-
nying consolidated balance sheets. The cumulative excess of 
rent expense over rent payments is accounted for as a deferred 
lease obligation. Leasehold improvements associated with assets 
utilized under capital or operating leases are amortized over the 
shorter of the asset’s useful life or the lease term. 

DEFERRED GAINS
Gains on the sale and leaseback of aircraft and other property 
and equipment are deferred and amortized ratably over the life of 
the lease as a reduction of rent expense. Substantially all of these 
deferred gains are related to aircraft transactions. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
Translation gains and losses of foreign operations that use local 
currencies as the functional currency are accumulated and 
reported, net of applicable deferred income taxes, as a compo-
nent of accumulated other comprehensive loss within common 
stockholders’ investment. Transaction gains and losses that arise 
from exchange rate fl uctuations on transactions denominated 
in a currency other than the local currency are included in the 
caption “Other, net” in the accompanying consolidated state-
ments of income and were immaterial for each period presented. 
Cumulative net foreign currency translation gains in accumulated 

47

FEDEX CORPORATION

other comprehensive loss were $56 million at May 31, 2009, 
$167 million at May 31, 2008 and $69 million at May 31, 2007.

EMPLOYEES UNDER COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 
ARRANGEMENTS
The pilots of FedEx Express, who represent a small percent-
age of our total employees, are employed under a collective 
bargaining agreement. During the second quarter of 2007, the 
pilots ratifi ed a new four-year labor contract that included signing 
bonuses and other upfront compensation of $143 million, as well 
as pay increases and other benefi t enhancements. These costs 
were partially mitigated by reductions in the variable incentive 
compensation of our other employees. The effect of this new 
agreement on second quarter 2007 net income was $78 million 
net of tax, or $0.25 per diluted share.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We recognize compensation expense for stock-based awards 
under the provisions of SFAS 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” 
and related interpretations. SFAS 123R requires recognition of 
compensation expense for stock-based awards using a fair value 
method. We adopted SFAS 123R in 2007 using the modifi ed pro-
spective method, which resulted in prospective recognition of 
compensation expense for all outstanding unvested share-based 
payments based on the fair value on the original grant date.

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE
On June 8, 2009, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of 
$0.11 per share of common stock. The dividend was paid on July 1, 
2009 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on 
June 18, 2009. Each quarterly dividend payment is subject to 
review and approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate 
our dividend payment amount on an annual basis at the end of 
each fi scal year.

USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of our consolidated fi nancial statements requires 
the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported 
amounts of assets and liabilities, the reported amounts of rev-
enues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. 
Management makes its best estimate of the ultimate outcome 
for these items based on historical trends and other information 
available when the fi nancial statements are prepared. Changes 
in estimates are recognized in accordance with the accounting 
rules for the estimate, which is typically in the period when new 
information becomes available to management. Areas where the 
nature of the estimate makes it reasonably possible that actual 
results could materially differ from amounts estimated include: 
self-insurance accruals; retirement plan obligations; long-term 
incentive accruals; tax liabilities; accounts receivable allow-
ances; obsolescence of spare parts; contingent liabilities; loss 
contingencies, such as litigation and other claims; and impairment 
assessments on long-lived assets (including goodwill).

Note 2: Recent Accounting 
Pronouncements

New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can signifi -
cantly impact our reported results and the comparability of our 
fi nancial statements. We believe the following new accounting 
pronouncements, in addition to FIN 48 and SFAS 158, are rel-
evant to the readers of our fi nancial statements.

On  June  1,  2008,  we  adopted  SFAS  157,  “Fair  Value 
Measurements,” which provides a common defi nition of fair 
value, establishes a uniform framework for measuring fair value 
and requires expanded disclosures about fair value measure-
ments. There is a one-year deferral of the adoption of the standard 
as it relates to nonfi nancial assets and liabilities. Therefore, the 
adoption of SFAS 157 had no impact on our fi nancial statements 
at June 1, 2008. 

In  December  2007,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  141R,  “Business 
Combinations,”  and  SFAS  160,  “Noncontrolling  Interests  in 
Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of Accounting 
Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51.” These new standards sig-
nifi cantly change the accounting for and reporting of business 
combination  transactions,  including  noncontrolling  interests 
(previously referred to as minority interests). For example, these 
standards require the acquiring entity to recognize the full fair 
value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction 
and require the expensing of most transaction and restructuring 
costs. Both standards are effective for us beginning June 1, 2009 
(fi scal 2010) and are applicable only to transactions occurring after 
the effective date.

In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) 
132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefi t 
Plan Assets.” This FSP provides guidance on the objectives an 
employer should consider when providing detailed disclosures 
about assets of a defi ned benefi t pension plan or other postre-
tirement plan. These disclosure objectives include investment 
policies and strategies, categories of plan assets, signifi cant 
concentrations of risk and the inputs and valuation techniques 
used to measure the fair value of plan assets. This FSP will be 
effective for our fi scal year ending May 31, 2010.

In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. 107-1 and Accounting 
Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 28-1, “Interim Disclosures 
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.” This FSP and APB 
amends SFAS 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial 
Instruments,” to require disclosures about the fair value of 
fi nancial instruments for interim reporting periods in addition to 
annual reporting periods. This FSP and APB will be effective for 
our fi rst quarter of fi scal year 2010.

In  May  2009,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  No.  165,  “Subsequent 
Events,” which establishes general standards of accounting for 
and disclosures of events that occur after the balance sheet 
date but before fi nancial statements are issued or are available 
to be issued. This standard will require us to disclose the date 
through which we have evaluated subsequent events and the 
basis for that date. This standard will be effective for our fi rst 
quarter of fi scal year 2010.

48

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3: Business Combinations

During 2007, we made the following acquisitions:

Segment 

Business Acquired 

Rebranded 

Date Acquired 

Purchase Price
(in millions)

FedEx Freight 
FedEx Express 
FedEx Express 

Watkins Motor Lines 
ANC Holdings Ltd. 
Tianjin Datian W. Group Co., Ltd. (“DTW Group”) 

FedEx National LTL 
FedEx U.K. 
N/A 

September 3, 2006 
December 16, 2006 
March 1, 2007 

$ 787
241
427

These acquisitions expanded our portfolio of services to include 
long-haul LTL freight services and domestic express services 
in the United Kingdom and China. These acquisitions were not 
material to our results of operations or fi nancial condition. The 
portion of the purchase price allocated to goodwill and other 
identifi ed intangible assets for the FedEx National LTL, FedEx 
U.K. and DTW Group acquisitions will be deductible for U.S. tax 
purposes over 15 years. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we also 
made other immaterial acquisitions that are not presented in the 
table above.

Pro forma results of these acquisitions, individually or in the 
aggregate, would not differ materially from reported results in 

any of the periods presented. The purchase prices were allocated 
as follows (in millions):

Current assets   
Property and equipment   
Intangible assets   
Goodwill   
Other assets   
Current liabilities   
Long-term liabilities   
Total purchase price   

FedEx
National LTL 

FedEx U.K. 

DTW Group

$ 121 
  525 
  77 
  121 
3 
  (60) 
– 
$ 787 

$  68 
  20 
  49 
  168 
2 
  (56) 
  (10) 
$ 241 

$  54
  16
  17
  348
  10
  (18)
  –
$ 427

The intangible assets acquired in the FedEx National LTL and FedEx U.K. acquisitions consist primarily of customer-related intangible 
assets, which will be amortized on an accelerated basis over their average estimated useful lives of seven years for FedEx National 
LTL and up to 12 years for FedEx U.K., with the majority of the amortization recognized during the fi rst four years. The intangible assets 
acquired in the DTW Group acquisition relate to the reacquired rights for the use of certain FedEx technology and service marks. 
These intangible assets will be amortized over their estimated useful lives of approximately two years.

We paid the purchase price for these acquisitions from available cash balances, which included the net proceeds from our $1 billion 
senior unsecured debt offering completed during 2007. 

Note 4: Goodwill and Intangibles

GOODWILL 
The carrying amount of goodwill attributable to each reportable operating segment and changes therein follows (in millions): 

FedEx Express segment 
FedEx Ground segment 
FedEx Freight segment 
FedEx Services segment 

(1) Primarily currency translation adjustments. 

May 31, 2007 

Impairment 
Charge 

Purchase 
Adjustments 

and Other(1) 

May 31, 2008 

$ 1,088 
90 
  777 
  1,542 
$ 3,497 

$  – 
– 
– 
  (367) 
$ (367) 

$ 35 
  – 
  – 
  – 
$ 35 

$ 1,123 
90 
  777 
  1,175 
$ 3,165 

Impairment 
Charge 

$ 

– 
– 
(90) 
  (810) 
$ (900) 

Purchase
Adjustments

and Other (1) 

May 31, 2009

$ (33) 
  – 
  – 
  (3) 
$ (36) 

$ 1,090
90
  687
  362
$ 2,229

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

In accordance with SFAS 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible 
Assets,” a two-step impairment test is performed on goodwill. In 
the fi rst step, a comparison is made of the estimated fair value 
of a reporting unit to its carrying value. If the carrying value of a 
reporting unit exceeds the estimated fair value, the second step 
of the impairment test is required. In the second step, an estimate 
of the current fair values of all assets and liabilities is made to 
determine the amount of implied goodwill and consequently the 
amount of any goodwill impairment.

In connection with our annual impairment testing of goodwill and 
other intangible assets conducted in the fourth quarter of 2009 in 
accordance with SFAS 142, we recorded a charge of $900 million 
for impairment of the value of goodwill. This charge included an 
$810  million  charge  related  to  reduction  of  the  value  of  the 
goodwill recorded as a result of the February 2004 acquisition 
of Kinko’s, Inc. (now known as FedEx Offi ce), and a $90 million 
charge related to reduction of the value of the goodwill recorded 
as a result of the September 2006 acquisition of the U.S. and 
Canadian less-than-truckload freight operations of Watkins Motor 
Lines and certain affi liates (now known as FedEx National LTL).

FedEx Offi ce Goodwill
During 2009, the U.S. recession had a signifi cant negative impact 
on demand for FedEx Offi ce services, resulting in lower revenues 
and continued operating losses at this reporting unit. In response 
to these conditions, FedEx Offi ce initiated an internal reorganiza-
tion designed to improve revenue-generating capabilities and 
reduce costs. Several actions were taken during 2009 to reduce 
FedEx Offi ce’s cost structure and position it for long-term growth 
under better economic conditions. These actions included head-
count reductions, domestic store closures and the termination of 
operations in some international locations. In addition, we sub-
stantially curtailed future network expansion in light of current 
economic conditions. 

The  valuation  methodology  to  estimate  the  fair  value  of  the 
FedEx Offi ce reporting unit was based primarily on an income 
approach. We believe use of the income approach is an appro-
priate methodology for the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit because it 
is the most direct method of measuring enterprise value for this 
reporting unit. Because of the nature of the service offerings at 
FedEx Offi ce, it exhibits characteristics of a retailer, a business 
services provider and a printing provider. Accordingly, it is dif-
fi cult to fi nd directly comparable companies for use under the 
market approach. However, market approach information was 
incorporated into our test to ensure the reasonableness of our 
conclusions on estimated value under the income approach. Key 
assumptions considered were the revenue, operating income 
and capital expenditure forecasts, the assessed growth rate 
in the periods beyond the detailed forecast period, and the dis-
count rate.

For 2009, we used a discount rate of 12.0%, versus a discount rate 
of 12.5% in 2008. Our discount rate of 12.0% for 2009 represents 
our estimated weighted-average cost of capital (“WACC”) of the 
FedEx Offi ce reporting unit adjusted for company-specifi c risk 
premium to account for the estimated uncertainty associated 
with our future cash fl ows. The development of the WACC used in 
our estimate of fair value considered the following key factors:

• current market conditions for the equity-risk premium and risk-

free interest rate; 

• benchmark capital structures for guideline companies with 

characteristics similar to the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit;

• the size and industry of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit; and

• risks related to the forecast of future revenues and profi tability 

of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit.

The discount rate incorporates current market participant con-
siderations, as indicated above, and decreased year over year, 
as increases in the WACC (due to general economic conditions) 
were offset by reductions in the company-specifi c risk premium. 
The company-specifi c risk premium was reduced primarily due to 
lower long-term growth and profi tability assumptions associated 
with the 2009 forecast. The WACC used in the estimate of fair 
value in future periods may be impacted by changes in market 
conditions (including those of market participants), as well as the 
specifi c future performance of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit 
and are subject to change, based on changes in specifi c facts 
and circumstances.

Upon completion of the impairment test, we concluded that the 
recorded goodwill was impaired and recorded an impairment 
charge of $810 million during the fourth quarter of 2009. The 
remaining goodwill attributable to the FedEx Offi ce reporting 
unit is $362 million as of May 31, 2009. The goodwill impairment 
charge is included in operating expenses in the accompanying 
consolidated statements of income. This charge is included in the 
results of the FedEx Services segment and was not allocated to 
our transportation segments, as the charge was unrelated to the 
core performance of those businesses.

FedEx National LTL Goodwill
During 2009, the U.S. recession had a signifi cant negative impact 
on the LTL industry, resulting in steep volume declines, intense 
yield pressure and the exit of numerous small to medium competi-
tors from the market. The outlook for the LTL market is uncertain 
due to the recession and the negative impact of aggressive pric-
ing resulting from continued excess capacity in the market. The 
results for the FedEx National LTL reporting unit in 2009 refl ect the 
impact of the recession, with reduced revenues and increased 
operating losses. 

The  valuation  methodology  to  estimate  the  fair  value  of  the 
FedEx National LTL reporting unit was based primarily on a mar-
ket approach (revenue multiples and/or earnings multiples) that 
considered market participant assumptions. We believe use of 
the market approach for FedEx National LTL is appropriate due to 
the forecast risk associated with the projections used under the 
income approach, particularly in the outer years of the forecast 
period (as described below). Further, there are directly com-
parable companies to the FedEx National LTL reporting unit for 
consideration under the market approach. The income approach 
also was incorporated into the impairment test to ensure the rea-
sonableness of our conclusions under the market approach. Key 
assumptions considered were the revenue, operating income and 
capital expenditure forecasts and market participant assump-
tions on multiples related to revenue and earnings forecasts.

50

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The forecast used in the valuation assumes operating losses will 
continue in the near-term due to the current economic condi-
tions and excess capacity in the industry. However, the long-term 
outlook assumes that this excess capacity exits the market. This 
assumption drives signifi cant volume and yield improvement 
into the FedEx National LTL reporting unit in future periods. The 
decision to include an assumption related to the elimination of 
excess capacity from the market and the associated cash fl ows 
is signifi cant to the valuation and refl ects management’s outlook 
on the industry for future periods as of the valuation date. 

We recorded an impairment charge of $90 million during the fourth 
quarter of 2009. This charge represented substantially all of the 
goodwill resulting from this acquisition. The goodwill impairment 
charge is included in operating expenses in the accompanying 
consolidated statements of income and is included in the results 
of the FedEx Freight segment.

Other Reporting Units Goodwill
Our remaining reporting units with signifi cant recorded good-
will (excluding FedEx Offi ce and FedEx National LTL) include our 
FedEx Express reporting unit and our FedEx Freight reporting unit. 
We evaluated our remaining reporting units during the fourth 
quarter of 2009, and while the estimated fair value of these report-
ing units declined from 2008, the estimated fair value of each of 
our other reporting units signifi cantly exceeded their carrying 
values in 2009. As a result, no additional testing or impairment 
charges were necessary. 

FedEx Offi ce Goodwill – 2008
During  2008,  several  developments  and  strategic  decisions 
occurred at FedEx Offi ce, including:

• FedEx Offi ce was reorganized as a part of the FedEx Services 
segment. FedEx Offi ce provides retail access to our customers 
for our package transportation businesses and an array of docu-
ment and business services. Under FedEx Services, FedEx Offi ce 
benefi ts from the full range of resources and expertise of FedEx 
Services to continue to enhance the customer experience, pro-
vide greater, more convenient access to the portfolio of services 
at FedEx, and increase revenues through our retail network. 

• Senior management at FedEx Offi ce was reorganized with sev-
eral positions terminated and numerous reporting realignments, 
including naming a new president and CEO. 

• We determined that we would minimize the use of the Kinko’s 

trade name over the next several years.

• We began implementing revenue growth and cost management 

plans to improve fi nancial performance.

• We began pursuing a more disciplined approach to the long-
term expansion of the retail network, reducing the overall level 
of expansion.

In connection with our annual impairment testing in the fourth 
quarter of 2008, the valuation methodology to estimate the fair 
value of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit was based primarily on 
an income approach that considered market participant assump-
tions to estimate fair value. Key assumptions considered were 
the revenue and operating income forecast, the assessed growth 
rate in the periods beyond the detailed forecast period, and the 
discount rate. 

In performing our annual impairment test, the most signifi cant 
assumption used to estimate the fair value of the FedEx Offi ce 
reporting unit was the discount rate. We used a discount rate 
of 12.5%, representing the estimated WACC of the FedEx Offi ce 
reporting unit. The development of the WACC used in our esti-
mate of fair value considered the following key factors:

• benchmark capital structures for guideline companies with 

characteristics similar to the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit;

• current market conditions for the risk-free interest rate; 

• the size and industry of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit; and

• risks related to the forecast of future revenues and profi tability 

of the FedEx Offi ce reporting unit.

Upon completion of the impairment test, we concluded that the 
recorded goodwill was impaired and recorded an impairment 
charge of $367 million during the fourth quarter of 2008. The good-
will impairment charge is included in 2008 operating expenses 
in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. This 
charge was included in the results of the FedEx Services seg-
ment and was not allocated to our transportation segments, 
as the charge was unrelated to the core performance of those 
businesses. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 
The components of our identifi able intangible assets were as follows (in millions):

Customer relationships   
Contract related   
Technology related and other   
Kinko’s trade name   
  Total   

Gross Carrying 
Amount 

May 31, 2009 
Accumulated 
Amortization 

Net Book 
Value 

Gross Carrying 
Amount 

$ 207 
  79 
  74 
  52 
$ 412 

$ (133) 
  (72) 
  (62) 
  (27) 
$ (294) 

$  74 
7 
  12 
  25 
$ 118 

$ 205 
  79 
  74 
  52 
$ 410 

May 31, 2008 
Accumulated 
Amortization 

$  (95) 
  (67) 
  (51) 
(8) 
$ (221) 

Net Book
Value

$ 110 
  12 
  23 
  44 
$ 189

51

 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Prior to 2008, the intangible asset associated with the Kinko’s 
trade  name  was  not  amortized  because  it  had  an  indefinite 
remaining useful life and our intent was to use it indefi nitely. 
During  the  fourth  quarter  of  2008,  we  made  the  decision  to 
change the name of FedEx Kinko’s to FedEx Offi ce and rebrand 
our retail locations over the next several years. We believe the 
FedEx Offi ce name better describes the wide range of services 
available at our retail centers and takes full advantage of the 
FedEx brand. This change converted this asset to a fi nite life 
asset  and  resulted  in  an  impairment  charge  of  $515  million. 
We estimated the fair value of this intangible asset based on 
an income approach using the relief-from-royalty method. This 
approach is dependent on a number of factors, including esti-
mates of future growth and trends, royalty rates in the category 
of intellectual property, discount rates and other variables. We 
base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be 
reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain. 

The $515 million impairment charge recorded during the fourth 
quarter of 2008 resulted in a remaining trade name balance of 
$52 million, which we began amortizing in the fourth quarter of 
2008 on an accelerated basis, which will be fully amortized by 
May 2011. The trade name impairment charge is included in oper-
ating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements 
of income. The charge was included in the results of the FedEx 
Services segment and was not allocated to our transportation 
segments, as the charge was unrelated to the core performance 
of those businesses.

Amortization expense for intangible assets was $73 million in 
2009, $60 million in 2008 and $42 million in 2007. Estimated amorti-
zation expense for the next fi ve years is as follows (in millions):

2010   
2011   
2012   
2013   
2014 

$ 47 
  34 
  11 
  9
  10

Note 5: Selected Current 
Liabilities

The components of selected current liability captions were as 
follows (in millions):

Accrued Salaries and Employee Benefi ts 
  Salaries   
  Employee benefi ts, including
  variable compensation   
  Compensated absences   

Accrued Expenses 
  Self-insurance accruals   
  Taxes other than income taxes   
  Other   

May 31, 

2009 

2008 

$  201 

$  193 

  143 
  517 
$  861 

$  626 
  338 
  674 
$ 1,638 

  404 
  521 
$ 1,118 

$  577 
  339 
  637 
$ 1,553

Note 6: Long-Term Debt and 
Other Financing Arrangements

The components of long-term debt (net of discounts) were as 
follows (in millions):

Senior unsecured debt 

Interest rate of 3.50%, due in 2009   
Interest rate of 5.50%, due in 2010   
Interest rate of 7.25%, due in 2011   
Interest rate of 9.65%, due in 2013   
Interest rate of 7.38%, due in 2014   
Interest rate of 8.00%, due in 2019   
Interest rate of 7.60%, due in 2098   

Capital lease obligations   

  Less current portion   

May 31, 

2009 

2008

– 
$ 
  500 
  250 
  300 
  250 
  750 
  239 
 2,289 
  294 
 2,583 
  653 
$ 1,930 

  $  500 
  499 
  250 
  300
–
–
  239 
 1,788 
  220 
 2,008
  502 
$ 1,506 

Scheduled annual principal maturities of debt, exclusive of capi-
tal leases, for the fi ve years subsequent to May 31, 2009, are as 
follows (in millions): 

2010   
2011   
2012   
2013   
2014   

$ 500 
 250 
  – 
 300 
 250

Interest on our fi xed-rate notes is paid semi-annually. Long-term 
debt, exclusive of capital leases, had carrying values of $2.3 bil-
lion compared with an estimated fair value of $2.4 billion at May 
31, 2009, and $1.8 billion compared with an estimated fair value 
of $1.9 billion at May 31, 2008. The estimated fair values were 
determined based on quoted market prices or on the current 
rates offered for debt with similar terms and maturities.

We have a shelf registration statement fi led with the Securities 
and Exchange Commission that allows us to sell, in one or more 
future offerings, any combination of our unsecured debt securi-
ties and common stock. 

In January 2009, we issued $1 billion of senior unsecured debt 
under our shelf registration statement, comprised of fi xed-rate 
notes totaling $250 million due in January 2014 and $750 million 
due in January 2019. The fi xed-rate notes due in January 2014 
bear interest at an annual rate of 7.375%, payable semi-annually, 
and the fi xed-rate notes due in January 2019 bear interest at an 
annual rate of 8.00%, payable semi-annually. A portion of the net 
proceeds were used for repayment of our $500 million aggre-
gate principal amount of 3.5% notes that matured on April 1, 2009. 
We plan to use the remaining net proceeds for working capital 
and general corporate purposes, including the repayment upon 
maturity of all or a portion of our $500 million aggregate principal 
amount of 5.50% notes maturing on August 15, 2009.

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A $1 billion revolving credit agreement is available to fi nance 
our operations and other cash fl ow needs and to provide sup-
port for the issuance of commercial paper. This revolving credit 
agreement expires in July 2010. Our revolving credit agreement 
contains a fi nancial covenant, which requires us to maintain a 
leverage ratio of adjusted debt (long-term debt, including the 
current portion of such debt, plus six times rentals and landing 
fees) to capital (adjusted debt plus total common stockholders’ 
investment) that does not exceed 0.7 to 1.0. Our leverage ratio 
of adjusted debt to capital was 0.6 to 1.0 at May 31, 2009. As of 
May 31, 2009, no commercial paper was outstanding and the 
entire $1 billion under the revolving credit facility was available 
for future borrowings.

We  issue  other  financial  instruments  in  the  normal  course 
of  business  to  support  our  operations.  Letters  of  credit  at 
May  31,  2009  were  $606  million.  The  amount  unused  under 
our  primary  $500  million  letter  of  credit  facility  totaled 
$45 million at May 31, 2009. This facility expires in July 2010. These 
instruments are required under certain U.S. self-insurance pro-
grams and are also used in the normal course of international 
operations. The underlying liabilities insured by these instruments 
are refl ected in our balance sheets, where applicable. Therefore, 
no additional liability is refl ected for the letters of credit.

Our capital lease obligations include leases for aircraft and 
facilities. Our facility leases include leases that guarantee the 
repayment of certain special facility revenue bonds that have 
been issued by municipalities primarily to fi nance the acquisition 
and construction of various airport facilities and equipment. These 
bonds require interest payments at least annually, with principal 
payments due at the end of the related lease agreement.

Note 7: Leases

We utilize certain aircraft, land, facilities, retail locations and 
equipment under capital and operating leases that expire at vari-
ous dates through 2040. We leased 13% of our total aircraft fl eet 
under capital or operating leases as of May 31, 2009, compared 
with 14% as of May 31, 2008. In addition, supplemental aircraft 
are leased by us under agreements that provide for cancella-
tion upon 30 days’ notice. Our leased facilities include national, 
regional and metropolitan sorting facilities, retail facilities and 
administrative buildings.

The components of property and equipment recorded under capi-
tal leases were as follows (in millions):

Aircraft   
Package handling and 
  ground support equipment   
Vehicles   
Other, principally facilities   

  Less accumulated amortization   

May 31, 

2009 

$  50 

 165 
  17 
 147 
 379 
 300 
$  79 

2008

$  –

 165
  20
 150
 335
 290
$  45

Rent expense under operating leases was as follows (in millions):

For years ended May 31, 
2008 

2007

2009 

Minimum rentals   
Contingent rentals (1)   

$ 2,047 
  181 
$ 2,228 

$ 1,990 
  228 
$ 2,218 

$ 1,916
  241
$ 2,157

(1) Contingent rentals are based on equipment usage.

A summary of future minimum lease payments under capital 
leases and noncancelable operating leases with an initial or 
remaining term in excess of one year at May 31, 2009 is as fol-
lows (in millions):

Operating Leases 

Aircraft
Capital  and Related 
Equipment 
Leases 

Facilities and  Total Operating 
Leases 

Other 

$ 164 
  20 
8 
  119 
2 
  15 
  328 

$  512 
  526 
  504 
  499 
  472 
  2,458 
$ 4,971 

$ 1,247 
  1,086 
  947 
  817 
  694 
  4,894 
$ 9,685 

$  1,759
  1,612
  1,451
  1,316
  1,166
  7,352
$ 14,656

2010 
2011 
2012 
2013 
2014 
Thereafter 
Total 
Less amount 

representing interest 

  34

Present value of net 
  minimum lease 
  payments 

$ 294 

The weighted-average remaining lease term of all operating 
leases outstanding at May 31, 2009 was approximately six years. 
While certain of our lease agreements contain covenants gov-
erning the use of the leased assets or require us to maintain 
certain levels of insurance, none of our lease agreements include 
material fi nancial covenants or limitations.

FedEx Express makes payments under certain leveraged operating 
leases that are suffi cient to pay principal and interest on certain 
pass-through certifi cates. The pass-through certifi cates are not 
direct obligations of, or guaranteed by, FedEx or FedEx Express.

Note 8: Preferred Stock

Our Certifi cate of Incorporation authorizes the Board of Directors, 
at its discretion, to issue up to 4,000,000 shares of preferred stock. 
The stock is issuable in series, which may vary as to certain rights 
and preferences, and has no par value. As of May 31, 2009, none 
of these shares had been issued.

53

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Note 9: Stock-Based 
Compensation

Our total stock-based compensation expense for the years ended 
May 31 was as follows (in millions):

Stock-based compensation expense   

2009 

$ 99 

2008 

$ 101 

2007 

$ 103 

We have two types of equity-based compensation: stock options 
and restricted stock.

STOCK OPTIONS
Under the provisions of our incentive stock plans, key employees 
and non-employee directors may be granted options to purchase 
shares of our common stock at a price not less than its fair market 
value on the date of grant. Options granted have a maximum term 
of 10 years. Vesting requirements are determined at the discre-
tion of the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors. 
Option-vesting periods range from one to four years, with 82% of 
our options vesting ratably over four years. 

RESTRICTED STOCK
Under the terms of our incentive stock plans, restricted shares of 
our common stock are awarded to key employees. All restrictions 
on the shares expire ratably over a four-year period. Shares are 
valued at the market price on the date of award. Compensation 
related to these awards is recognized as expense over the req-
uisite service period. 

For unvested stock options granted prior to June 1, 2006 and 
all restricted stock awards, the terms of these awards provide 
for continued vesting subsequent to the employee’s retirement. 
Compensation expense associated with these awards is recog-
nized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the remaining 
service or vesting period. This postretirement vesting provision 
was removed from all stock option awards granted subsequent 
to May 31, 2006. 

VALUATION AND ASSUMPTIONS
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the 
fair value of stock options. The value of restricted stock awards 
is based on the stock price of the award on the grant date. We 
recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-

line basis over the requisite service period of the award in the 
“Salaries and employee benefi ts” caption in the accompanying 
consolidated statements of income. 

The key assumptions for the Black-Scholes valuation method 
include the expected life of the option, stock price volatility, a 
risk-free interest rate, and dividend yield. Many of these assump-
tions are judgmental and highly sensitive. Following is a table of 
the weighted-average Black-Scholes value of our stock option 
grants, the intrinsic value of options exercised (in millions), and 
the key weighted-average assumptions used in the valuation cal-
culations for the options granted during the years ended May 31, 
and then a discussion of our methodology for developing each of 
the assumptions used in the valuation model: 

Weighted-average 
  Black-Scholes value   
Intrinsic value of options exercised   
Black-Scholes Assumptions: 
  Expected lives   
  Expected volatility   
  Risk-free interest rate   
  Dividend yield   

2009 

2008 

2007 

$ 23.66 
7 
$ 

$ 29.88 
$  126 

$ 31.60
$  145

 5.5 years 

  5 years 

  5 years

23% 
  3.284% 
  0.492% 

19% 
  4.763% 
  0.337% 

22%
  4.879%
  0.302%

Expected Lives. This is the period of time over which the options 
granted are expected to remain outstanding. Generally, options 
granted have a maximum term of 10 years. We examine actual 
stock option exercises to determine the expected life of the 
options. An increase in the expected term will increase com-
pensation expense.

Expected Volatility. Actual changes in the market value of our 
stock are used to calculate the volatility assumption. We cal-
culate daily market value changes from the date of grant over a 
past period equal to the expected life of the options to determine 
volatility. An increase in the expected volatility will increase com-
pensation expense.

Risk-Free Interest Rate. This is the U.S. Treasury Strip rate posted 
at the date of grant having a term equal to the expected life of 
the option. An increase in the risk-free interest rate will increase 
compensation expense.

Dividend Yield. This is the annual rate of dividends per share over 
the exercise price of the option. An increase in the dividend yield 
will decrease compensation expense.

The following table summarizes information about stock option activity for the year ended May 31, 2009:

Outstanding at June 1, 2008   
  Granted   
  Exercised   
  Forfeited   
Outstanding at May 31, 2009   
Exercisable   
Expected to vest   
Available for future grants   

Stock Options

Weighted- 
Average 
Exercise Price 

Weighted-Average 
Remaining 
Contractual Term 

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

(in millions) (1)

$ 78.09 
  86.78 
  55.25 
  95.30 
$ 79.90 
$ 71.15 
$ 99.25 

5.6 years 
4.5 years 
8.1 years 

$ 85 
$ 83 
$  2 

Shares 

16,677,806 
2,209,919 
(788,091) 
(456,545) 
17,643,089 
12,149,247 
5,054,335 
11,914,914

(1) Only presented for options with market value at May 31, 2009 in excess of the exercise price of the option.

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The options granted during the year ended May 31, 2009 are 
primarily related to our principal annual stock option grant in 
June 2008.

Note 10: Computation of 
Earnings Per Share

The following table summarizes information about vested and 
unvested restricted stock for the year ended May 31, 2009:

Unvested at June 1, 2008 
  Granted 
  Vested 
  Forfeited 
Unvested at May 31, 2009 

Restricted Stock

Shares 

424,985 
197,180 
(177,494) 
(1,930) 
442,741 

Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value

$ 103.97 
  90.57 
  98.05 
 100.35 
$ 100.40

During the year ended May 31, 2008, there were 174,418 shares 
of restricted stock granted with a weighted-average fair value of 
$114.40. During the year ended May 31, 2007, there were 175,005 
shares of restricted stock granted with a weighted-average fair 
value of $109.90.

The following table summarizes information about stock option 
vesting during the years ended May 31:

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share 
for the years ended May 31 was as follows (in millions, except 
per share amounts):

Net income   
Weighted-average shares of 
  common stock outstanding   
Common equivalent shares: 

Incremental effect of shares from 
  exercise of stock options and
  vesting of restricted stock   

2009 

2008 

2007 

$  98 

$ 1,125 

$ 2,016   

  311 

  309 

  307   

1 

3 

4

Weighted-average common and common 
  equivalent shares outstanding   
Basic earnings per common share   
Diluted earnings per common share   
Antidilutive options excluded from 
  diluted earnings per common share   

   312 
   $ 0.31 
$ 0.31 

  312 
$  3.64 
$  3.60 

  311   
$  6.57   
$  6.48 

 12.6 

4.8 

0.4 

2007 
2008 
2009 

Stock Options

Vested During 
the Year 

3,147,642 
2,694,602 
2,414,815 

Fair Value
(in millions)

$ 65 
 64 
 64

Note 11: Income Taxes 

The components of the provision for income taxes for the years 
ended May 31 were as follows (in millions):

As of May 31, 2009, there was $110 million of total unrecog-
nized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to 
unvested share-based compensation arrangements. This com-
pensation expense is expected to be recognized on a straight-line 
basis over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of 
approximately two years.

Total shares outstanding or available for grant related to equity 
compensation at May 31, 2009 represented 9% of the total out-
standing common and equity compensation shares and equity 
compensation shares available for grant.

Current provision (benefi t)
  Domestic:

  Federal   
  State and local   

  Foreign   

Deferred provision (benefi t)
  Domestic:

  Federal   
  State and local   

  Foreign   

2009 

2008 

2007

$ (35) 
18 
  214 
  197 

$ 514 
74 
242 
830 

$  829 
72 
  174 
 1,075   

  327 
48 
7 
  382 
$ 579 

31 
(2) 
32 
61 
$ 891 

62 
27 
35 
  124 
$ 1,199 

Pretax earnings of foreign operations for 2009, 2008 and 2007 
were $106 million, $803 million and $648 million, respectively, 
which represents only a portion of total results associated with 
international shipments.

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
FEDEX CORPORATION

A  reconciliation  of  the  statutory  federal  income  tax  rate  to 
the effective income tax rate for the years ended May 31 was 
as follows:

Statutory U.S. income tax rate   
Increase resulting from: 
  Goodwill impairment   
  State and local income taxes, 
  net of federal benefi t   

  Other, net   
Effective tax rate   

2009 

2008 

2007 

  35.0% 

  35.0% 

  35.0% 

  48.0 

6.8 

–     

1.9 
0.7 
  85.6% 

2.1 
0.3 
  44.2% 

2.0     
0.3     
  37.3%  

Our 2009 and 2008 effective tax rates were signifi cantly impacted 
by goodwill impairment charges related to the Kinko’s acquisi-
tion, which are not deductible for income tax purposes. Our 2007 
tax rate was favorably impacted by the conclusion of various 
state and federal tax audits and appeals. The 2007 rate reduc-
tion was partially offset by tax charges incurred as a result of a 
reorganization in Asia associated with our acquisition in China, 
as described in Note 3.

The signifi cant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities 
as of May 31 were as follows (in millions):

 2009 

2008

Deferred 

Deferred
Tax Assets  Tax Liabilities  Tax Assets  Tax Liabilities

Deferred 

Deferred 

Property, equipment, 

leases and intangibles   

Employee benefi ts   
Self-insurance accruals   
Other 
Net operating loss/credit 
  carryforwards   
Valuation allowances   

$  406 
  384 
  392 
  491 

  131 
  (137) 
$ 1,667 

$ 1,862 
  143 
– 
  222 

– 
– 
$ 2,227 

$  321 
  401 
  359 
  426 

  135 
  (124) 
$ 1,518 

$ 1,650 
  364 
– 
  224 

– 
– 
$ 2,238

The net deferred tax liabilities as of May 31 have been classifi ed 
in the balance sheets as follows (in millions):

Current deferred tax asset   
Noncurrent deferred tax liability   

2009 

2008

$  511 
 (1,071) 
$  (560) 

$  544 
 (1,264)
$ (720)

We have $385 million of net operating loss carryovers in vari-
ous foreign jurisdictions and $450 million of state operating loss 
carryovers. The valuation allowances primarily represent amounts 
reserved for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, which 
expire over varying periods starting in 2010. As a result of this 
and other factors, we believe that a substantial portion of these 
deferred tax assets may not be realized.

Unremitted earnings of our foreign subsidiaries amounted to 
$191 million in 2009 and $147 million in 2008. We have not recog-
nized deferred taxes for U.S. federal income tax purposes on the 
unremitted earnings of our foreign subsidiaries that are deemed 
to be permanently reinvested. Upon distribution, in the form of 
dividends or otherwise, these unremitted earnings would be sub-
ject to U.S. federal income tax. Unrecognized foreign tax credits 
would be available to reduce a portion, if not all, of the U.S. tax 
liability. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred 
U.S. income tax liability is not practicable.

56

Our liabilities recorded under FIN 48 totaled $72 million at May 31, 
2009 and $88 million at May 31, 2008, including $59 million at May 
31, 2009 and $68 million at May 31, 2008 associated with positions 
that if favorably resolved would provide a benefi t to our effective 
tax rate. The change from the prior year relates primarily to the 
resolution of an immaterial state income tax matter during the 
second quarter of 2009. We classify interest related to income 
tax liabilities as interest expense, and if applicable, penalties are 
recognized as a component of income tax expense. The balance 
of accrued interest and penalties was $19 million on May 31, 
2009 and $25 million on May 31, 2008. Total interest and penalties 
included in our statement of operations is immaterial.

We fi le income tax returns in the U.S., various U.S. states, and 
various foreign jurisdictions. During 2009, the Internal Revenue 
Service (“IRS”) completed its audit of our consolidated U.S. 
income tax returns for the 2004 through 2006 tax years. The 
completion of the audit did not have a material effect on our con-
solidated fi nancial statements. We are no longer subject to U.S. 
federal income tax examination for years through 2006 except 
for specifi c U.S. federal income tax positions that are in various 
stages of appeal and/or litigation. No resolution date can be rea-
sonably estimated at this time for these appeals and litigation, but 
their resolution is not expected to have a material effect on our 
consolidated fi nancial statements. We are also subject to ongo-
ing audits in state, local and foreign tax jurisdictions throughout 
the world.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecog-
nized tax benefi ts is as follows (in millions):

Balance at June 1, 2007   

Increases for tax positions taken in the current year   
Increases for tax positions taken in prior years   
  Decreases for tax positions taken in prior years 
  Settlements   
Balance at May 31, 2008   

Increases for tax positions taken in the current year   
Increases for tax positions taken in prior years   
  Decreases for tax positions taken in prior years 
  Settlements   
Balance at May 31, 2009   

$ 72 
 16 
 12
  (9) 
  (3)
$ 88
  7 
 10 
 (30)  
  (3)
$ 72

Included in the May 31, 2009 and May 31, 2008 balances are $7 
million and $8 million, respectively, of tax positions for which the 
ultimate deductibility or income inclusion is certain but for which 
there may be uncertainty about the timing of such deductibility or 
income inclusion. It is diffi cult to predict the ultimate outcome or 
the timing of resolution for tax positions under FIN 48. Changes 
may result from the conclusion of ongoing audits, appeals or 
litigation in state, local, federal and foreign tax jurisdictions, or 
from the resolution of various proceedings between the U.S. and 
foreign tax authorities. Our liability for tax positions under FIN 
48 includes no matters that are individually material to us. It is 
reasonably possible that the amount of the benefi t with respect 
to certain of our unrecognized tax positions will increase or 
decrease within the next 12 months, but an estimate of the range 
of the reasonably possible changes cannot be made. However, 
we do not expect that the resolution of any of our tax positions 
under FIN 48 will be material.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 12: Retirement Plans 

We sponsor programs that provide retirement benefi ts to most of 
our employees. These programs include defi ned benefi t pension 
plans, defi ned contribution plans and postretirement healthcare 
plans. The accounting for pension and postretirement healthcare 
plans includes numerous assumptions, such as: discount rates; 
expected long-term investment returns on plan assets; future 
salary increases; employee turnover; mortality; and retirement 
ages. These assumptions most significantly impact our U.S. 
domestic pension plans. 

We made signifi cant changes to our retirement plans during 2008 
and 2009. Beginning January 1, 2008, we increased the annual 
company-matching contribution under the largest of our 401(k) 
plans covering most employees from a maximum of $500 to a 
maximum of 3.5% of eligible compensation. Employees not partic-
ipating in the 401(k) plan as of January 1, 2008 were automatically 
enrolled at 3% of eligible pay with a company match of 2% of 
eligible pay effective March 1, 2008. As a temporary cost-control 
measure, we suspended 401(k) company-matching contributions 
for a minimum of one year effective February 1, 2009. 

Effective May 31, 2008, benefi ts previously accrued under our 
primary pension plans using a traditional pension benefi t formula 
(based on average earnings and years of service) were capped 
for most employees, and those benefi ts will be payable beginning 
at retirement. Effective June 1, 2008, future pension benefi ts for 
most employees began to be accrued under a cash balance for-
mula we call the Portable Pension Account. These changes did 
not affect the benefi ts of previously retired and terminated vested 
participants. In addition, these pension plans were modifi ed 
to  accelerate  vesting  from  five  years  to  three  years  for 
most participants.

Under the Portable Pension Account, the retirement benefi t is 
expressed as a dollar amount in a notional account that grows 
with annual credits based on pay, age and years of credited ser-
vice, and interest on the notional account balance. Under the 
tax-qualifi ed plans, the pension benefi t is payable as a lump sum 
or an annuity at retirement at the election of the employee. An 
employee’s pay credits are determined each year under a graded 
formula that combines age with years of service for points. The 
plan interest credit rate will vary from year to year based on the 
selected U.S. Treasury index, with an interest rate equal to the 
greater of 4% or the one-year Treasury Constant Maturities rate 
plus 1%, but not greater than a rate based on the larger of the 
average 30-year Treasury note or the applicable provisions of 
the Internal Revenue Code.

A summary of our retirement plans costs over the past three 
years is as follows (in millions):

2009 

2008 

2007 

U.S. domestic and international 
  pension plans   
U.S. domestic and international 
  defi ned contribution plans   
Postretirement healthcare plans   

$ 177 

$ 323 

$ 467 

 237 
  57 
$ 471 

 216 
  77 
$ 616 

 176 
  55 
$ 698

PENSION PLANS
Our largest pension plan covers certain U.S. employees age 21 
and over, with at least one year of service. We also sponsor or 
participate in nonqualifi ed benefi t plans covering certain of our 
U.S. employee groups and other pension plans covering certain 
of our international employees. The international defi ned benefi t 
pension plans provide benefi ts primarily based on fi nal earnings 
and years of service and are funded in compliance with local 
laws and practices. 

POSTRETIREMENT HEALTHCARE PLANS
Certain of our subsidiaries offer medical, dental and vision cov-
erage to eligible U.S. retirees and their eligible dependents. 
U.S. employees covered by the principal plan become eligible 
for these benefi ts at age 55 and older, if they have permanent, 
continuous service of at least 10 years after attainment of age 45 
if hired prior to January 1, 1988, or at least 20 years after attain-
ment of age 35 if hired on or after January 1, 1988. Postretirement 
healthcare benefi ts are capped at 150% of the 1993 per capita 
projected employer cost, which has been reached and, therefore, 
these benefi ts are not subject to additional future infl ation.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
As discussed in Note 1, we adopted the recognition and disclo-
sure provisions of SFAS 158 on May 31, 2007. The adoption of 
SFAS 158 required recognition in the balance sheet of the funded 
status of defi ned benefi t pension and other postretirement ben-
efi t plans, and the recognition in AOCI of unrecognized gains or 
losses and prior service costs or credits. The funded status is 
measured as the difference between the fair value of the plan’s 
assets and the projected benefi t obligation (“PBO”) of the plan. 
The adoption of SFAS 158 resulted in a $982 million charge to 
shareholders’ equity at May 31, 2007 through AOCI. At May 31, 
2009, under the provisions of SFAS 158, we recorded a decrease to 
equity of $1.2 billion (net of tax) based on a $462 million decrease 
in the funded status of our retirement plans since May 31, 2008. 
At May 31, 2008, we recorded an increase to equity of $469 million 
(net of tax) based on a $1 billion improvement in the funded status 
of our retirement plans since May 31, 2007.

Additionally, SFAS 158 requires the measurement date for plan 
assets and liabilities to coincide with the plan sponsor’s year 
end. On June 1, 2008, we made our transition election for the 
measurement date provision of SFAS 158 using the two-mea-
surement approach. Under this approach, we completed two 
actuarial measurements, one at February 29, 2008 and the other 
at June 1, 2008. This approach required us to record the net 
periodic benefi t cost for the transition period from March 1, 2008 
through May 31, 2008 as an adjustment to beginning retained 
earnings ($44 million, net of tax) and actuarial gains and losses 
for the period (a gain of $372 million, net of tax) as an adjustment 
to the opening balance of AOCI. These adjustments increased 
the amount recorded for our pension assets by $528 million. Our 
actuarial gains resulted primarily from a 19-basis-point increase 
in the discount rate for our primary pension plan and an increase 
in plan assets at June 1, 2008.

57

 
 
 
 
   
FEDEX CORPORATION

PENSION PLAN ASSUMPTIONS
Our pension cost is materially affected by the discount rate used to measure pension obligations, the level of plan assets available to 
fund those obligations and the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets.

Beginning in 2009, we use a measurement date of May 31 for our pension and postretirement healthcare plans. Prior to 2009, our 
measurement date was February 28 (February 29 in 2008). Management reviews the assumptions used to measure pension costs on an 
annual basis. Economic and market conditions at the measurement date impact these assumptions from year to year and it is reason-
ably possible that material changes in pension cost may be experienced in the future. Additional information about our pension plans 
can be found in the Critical Accounting Estimates section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis in this Annual Report.

Actuarial gains or losses are generated for changes in assumptions and to the extent that actual results differ from those assumed. 
These actuarial gains and losses are amortized over the remaining average service lives of our active employees if they exceed a 
corridor amount in the aggregate. 

Predominantly all of our plan assets are actively managed. The investment strategy for pension plan assets is to utilize a diversifi ed 
mix of global public and private equity portfolios, together with public and private fi xed-income portfolios, to earn a long-term invest-
ment return that meets our pension plan obligations. Active management strategies are utilized within the plan in an effort to realize 
investment returns in excess of market indices.

The weighted-average asset allocations for our domestic pension plans at the measurement date were as follows (dollars in millions):

Asset Class 

Domestic equities   
International equities   
Private equities   
  Total equities   
Long-duration fi xed-income securities   
Other fi xed-income securities   

Plan Assets at Measurement Date

Actual 

$  4,129 
  1,724 
357 
  6,210 
  2,535 
  1,861 
$ 10,606 

 2009 
Actual% 

39% 
16 
3 
58 
24 
18 
100% 

Target% 

30% 
15 
5 
50 
45 
5 
100% 

Actual 

$  5,694 
  2,481 
406 
  8,581 
  1,778 
  1,302 
$ 11,661 

2008
Actual% 

49% 
21 
4 
74 
15 
11 
100% 

Target%

53%
17 
5 
75 
15 
10 
100%

Establishing the expected future rate of investment return on our 
pension assets is a judgmental matter. Management considers 
the following factors in determining this assumption:

will better align our plan assets and liabilities. This strategy will 
ultimately  result  in  a  greater  concentration  of  fixed-income 
investments.

• the  duration  of  our  pension  plan  liabilities,  which  drives 
the  investment  strategy  we  can  employ  with  our  pension 
plan assets;

• the types of investment classes in which we invest our pension 
plan assets and the expected compound geometric return we 
can reasonably expect those investment classes to earn over 
the next 10- to 15-year time period (or such other time period 
that may be appropriate); and 

• the  investment  returns  we  can  reasonably  expect  our 
investment management program to achieve in excess of the 
returns we could expect if investments were made strictly in 
indexed funds.

We review the expected long-term rate of return on an annual 
basis and revise it as appropriate. As part of our strategy to man-
age future pension costs and net funded status volatility, we are 
transitioning to a more liability-driven investment strategy, which 

To support our conclusions, we periodically commission asset/
liability studies performed by third-party professional investment 
advisors and actuaries to assist us in our reviews. These stud-
ies project our estimated future pension payments and evaluate 
the effi ciency of the allocation of our pension plan assets into 
various investment categories. These studies also generate 
probability-adjusted expected future returns on those assets. The 
studies performed or updated supported the reasonableness of 
our expected rate of return of 8.5% for 2009 and 2008 and 9.1% 
for 2007. Based on conditions in global equity markets, we will 
reduce our estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets from 
8.5% to 8.0% for 2010. For the 15-year period ended May 31, 2009, 
our actual returns were 7.5%.

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the pension and postretirement healthcare plans’ benefi t obligations 
and fair value of assets over the two-year period ended May 31, 2009 and a statement of the funded status as of May 31, 2009 and 
2008 (in millions):

Pension Plans (1) 

Postretirement Healthcare Plans (1)

Accumulated Benefi t Obligation (“ABO”)   

Changes in Projected Benefi t Obligation (“PBO”) and 
  Accumulated Postretirement Benefi t Obligation (“APBO”) 
PBO/APBO at the beginning of year   
  Adjustments due to change in measurement date

  Service cost plus interest cost during gap period   
  Additional experience during gap period   
  Changes due to gap period cash fl ow   

  Service cost   
Interest cost   

  Actuarial (gain) loss   
  Benefi ts paid   
  Amendments   
  Other 
PBO/APBO at the end of year   

Change in Plan Assets 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year   
  Adjustments due to change in measurement date
  Additional experience during gap period   
  Changes due to gap period cash fl ow   

  Actual return on plan assets   
  Company contributions   
  Benefi ts paid   
  Other 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   

Funded Status of the Plans   
  Employer contributions after measurement date   
Net amount recognized   

Amount Recognized in the Balance Sheet at May 31: 
  Noncurrent pension assets   
  Current pension, postretirement healthcare 

  and other benefi t obligations   

  Noncurrent pension, postretirement healthcare 

  and other benefi t obligations   

Net amount recognized   

Amounts Recognized in AOCI and not yet refl ected in 
  Net Periodic Benefi t Cost: 

  Net actuarial loss (gain)   
  Prior service (credit) cost and other   

Total  

Amounts Recognized in AOCI and not yet refl ected in 
  Net Periodic Benefi t Cost expected to be amortized 

in next year’s Net Periodic Benefi t Cost: 
  Net actuarial loss (gain)   
  Prior service credit and other   

Total  

 2009 

$ 10,745 

$ 11,617 

309 
(302) 
(83) 
499 
798 
  (1,420) 
(351) 
(1) 
(16) 
$ 11,050 

$ 11,879 

522 
(76) 
  (2,306) 
  1,146 
(351) 
(2) 
$ 10,812 

$ 

$ 

(238) 
– 
(238) 

2008 

$ 11,212 

$ 12,209 

– 
– 
– 
518 
720 
  (1,531) 
(318) 
1 
18 
$ 11,617 

$ 11,506 

– 
– 
141  
548 
(318) 
2 
$ 11,879 

$ 

$ 

262 
15 
277 

$ 

311 

$ 

827 

(31) 

(32) 

(518) 
(238) 

$ 

$  3,731 
  (1,220) 
$  2,511 

$ 

$ 

130 
(113) 
17 

(518) 
277 

$ 

$  2,455 
  (1,362) 
$  1,093 

$ 

$ 

51 
(114) 
(63) 

(1) The measurement date for 2009 is May 31, 2009, and the measurement date for 2008 is February 29, 2008.

 2009 

2008

$  492 

16 
(19) 
(5) 
31 
33 
(94) 
(42) 
– 
21 
$  433 

$ 

– 

–  
–  
– 
21 
(42) 
21 
– 

$ 

$ (433) 
– 
$ (433) 

$ 

– 

(26) 

  (407) 
$ (433) 

$ (248) 
2 
$ (246) 

$  (12) 
–  
$  (12) 

$  525 

–
–
–
35 
31 
(56) 
(40)
– 
(3) 
$  492 

$  – 

–
–
–
64 
(40)
(24) 
$  – 

$ (492)
5 
$ (487)

$  – 

(30)

  (457)
$ (487)

$ (144)
2 
$ (142)

$ 

$ 

(7) 
–
(7)

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
FEDEX CORPORATION

Our pension plans included the following components at May 31, 2009 and 2008 (in millions):

2009
  Qualifi ed   
  Nonqualifi ed   

International Plans   

  Total    
2008
  Qualifi ed   
  Nonqualifi ed   

International Plans   

  Total    

ABO 

PBO 

Fair Value of 
Plan Assets 

$ 10,113 
317 
315 
$ 10,745 

$ 10,530 
333 
349 
$ 11,212 

$ 10,328 
318 
404 
$ 11,050 

$ 10,834 
338 
445 
$ 11,617 

$ 10,606 
– 
206 
$ 10,812 

$ 11,661 
– 
218 
$ 11,879 

Funded 
Status 

$  278 
  (318) 
  (198) 
$ (238) 

$  827 
(338) 
(227) 
$  262 

Other (1) 

Net Amount 
Recognized

$  – 
  – 
  – 
 $  – 

$  – 
7 
8 
$ 15 

$  278 
(318)
(198)
$ (238) 

$  827
(331)
(219)
$  277

(1) Amounts in “Other” represent employer contributions after measurement date.

The table above provides the ABO, PBO, fair value of plan assets and funded status of our plans on an aggregated basis. The following 
table, provided under the requirements of SFAS 158, presents our plans on a disaggregated basis to show those plans (as a group) 
whose assets did not exceed their liabilities. These plans are primarily comprised of our unfunded nonqualifi ed plans and certain 
international plans, but do not include our principal U.S. domestic plan. At May 31, 2009 and 2008, the fair value of plan assets for pen-
sion plans with a PBO or ABO in excess of plan assets were as follows (in millions):

PBO Exceeds the Fair Value 
of Plan Assets 

2009 

2008

The APBO exceeds plan assets for each of our postretirement 
healthcare plans.

Pension Benefi ts
  Fair Value of Plan Assets   
  PBO   
  Net funded status   

Pension Benefi ts 
  ABO (1)   
  Fair Value of Plan Assets   
  PBO   
  Net funded status   

(1) ABO not used in determination of funded status.

$  375 
  (923) 
$ (548) 

$  218
  (783)
$ (565)

ABO Exceeds the Fair Value 
of Plan Assets 

2009 

2008

 $(778) 
  325 
  (869) 
$ (544) 

$  (682)
  217
  (782)
$ (565)

In September 2008, we made $483 million in voluntary contribu-
tions to our U.S. tax-qualifi ed plans. We made additional voluntary 
contributions of $600 million during the fourth quarter of 2009 in 
order to improve the funded status of our principal pension plans. 
During 2008, we made voluntary contributions of $479 million to 
our U.S. tax-qualifi ed plans. While our U.S. tax-qualifi ed plans 
have ample funds to meet benefi t payments, current market con-
ditions have negatively impacted asset values over the near term. 
We anticipate making contributions to the U.S. tax-qualifi ed plans 
totaling approximately $850 million in 2010, including $350 million 
in required minimum quarterly payments. 

Net periodic benefi t cost for the three years ended May 31 were as follows (in millions):

Service cost   
Interest cost   
Expected return on plan assets   
Recognized actuarial (gains) losses and other   
Net periodic benefit cost   

 2009 

$  499 
  798 
 (1,059) 
(61) 
$  177 

Pension Plans 

2008 

$ 518 
  720 
 (985) 
  70 
$ 323 

2007 

$ 540 
  707 
 (930) 
  150 
$ 467 

Postretirement Healthcare Plans
2008 

2007

2009 

$ 31 
 33 
  – 
  (7) 
$ 57 

$  35 
  31 
  – 
  11 
$ 77 

$ 31
  28
  –
  (4)
$ 55

The reduction in pension costs from 2008 to 2009 was attributable to the signifi cantly higher discount rate that was used to determine 
our 2009 expense. Decreases in pension costs from 2007 to 2008 are primarily the result of the plan changes discussed above and 
in Note 1. 

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Amounts recognized in OCI for all plans were as follows (in millions):

Net gain (loss) and other, arising during period 
Gain (loss) from settlements and curtailments 
Amortizations:
  Prior service credit 
  Actuarial (losses) gains and other 
Total recognized in OCI 

Pension Plans 

Gross 
amount 

Net of tax 
amount 

$ 1,944 
2 

$ 1,220 
1 

  113 
(49) 
$ 2,010 

71 
(30) 
$ 1,262 

2009 

Postretirement 
Healthcare Plans 
Gross 
amount 

Net of tax  
amount 

$ (94) 
  – 

  – 
  7 
$ (87) 

$ (61) 
  – 

  – 
4 
$ (57) 

Pension Plans 

Gross 
amount 

Net of tax 
amount 

$ (685) 
(17) 

  113 
  (166) 
$ (755) 

$ (430) 
(10) 

70 
  (104) 
$ (474) 

2008

Postretirement
Healthcare Plans
Gross 
amount 

Net of tax
amount

$ (56) 
6 

– 
3 
$ (47) 

$ (38)
4

  –
2
$ (32)

Weighted-average actuarial assumptions for our primary U.S. pension plans, which represent substantially all of our PBO, are 
as follows:

Discount rate used to determine benefi t obligation (1)   
Discount rate used to determine net periodic benefi t cost   
Rate of increase in future compensation levels
  used to determine benefi t obligation   
Rate of increase in future compensation levels
  used to determine net periodic benefi t cost (2)   
Expected long-term rate of return on assets   

 2009 

7.68% 
7.15 

4.42 

4.49 
8.50 

Pension Plans 
2008 

6.96% 
6.01 

4.51 

4.47 
8.50 

2007 

6.01% 
5.91 

4.47 

3.46 
9.10 

(1) The assumed interest rate used to discount the estimated future benefi t payments that have been accrued to date (the PBO) to their net present value.
(2) Average future salary increases based on age and years of service.

Postretirement Healthcare Plans
2008 

 2009 

2007

7.27% 
7.13 

6.81% 
6.08 

6.08%
6.08

– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

–

–
–

Benefi t payments, which refl ect expected future service, are 
expected to be paid as follows for the years ending May 31 (in 
millions):

2010   
2011      
2012      
2013      
2014      
2015–2019   

Postretirement 
Pension Plans  Healthcare Plans 

$  432 
  455 
  507 
  584 
  654 
 4,654 

$  27
  29
  30
  31
  32
 188

FedEx Express Segment 

 FedEx Express 

(express transportation)

FedEx Trade Networks 

(global trade services)

FedEx Ground Segment 

FedEx Ground 

(small-package ground delivery)

FedEx SmartPost 

(small-parcel consolidator)

FedEx Freight Segment 

FedEx Freight LTL Group:

These  estimates  are  based  on  assumptions  about  future 
events. Actual benefit payments may vary significantly from 
these estimates.

Future medical benefi t claims costs are estimated to increase at 
an annual rate of 9% during 2010, decreasing to an annual growth 
rate of 4.5% in 2029 and thereafter. Future dental benefi t costs 
are estimated to increase at an annual rate of 7% during 2010, 
decreasing to an annual growth rate of 4.5% in 2029 and there-
after. A 1% change in these annual trend rates would not have a 
signifi cant impact on the APBO at May 31, 2009 or 2009 benefi t 
expense because the level of these benefi ts is capped.

Note 13: Business Segment 
Information

FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group 
represent our major service lines and, along with FedEx Services, 
form the core of our reportable segments. Our reportable seg-
ments as of May 31, 2009 included the following businesses:

FedEx Freight (regional 

LTL freight transportation)

FedEx National LTL 

(long-haul LTL freight 
transportation)
FedEx Custom Critical 

(time-critical transportation)
Caribbean Transportation Services 

(airfreight forwarding)

FedEx Services Segment  FedEx Services (sales,

  marketing and information 
technology functions)
FedEx Offi ce (document 

and business services and 
package acceptance)
FedEx Customer Information 
  Services (“FCIS”) 
(customer service, 
billings and collections)
FedEx Global Supply Chain   
  Services (logistics services)

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Effective June 1, 2009, Caribbean Transportation Services, Inc. (“CTS”), a business in the FedEx Freight segment, was integrated into 
FedEx Express to leverage synergies between CTS and FedEx Express and to gain cost effi ciencies by maximizing the use of FedEx 
Express assets for this service offering.

FEDEX SERVICES SEGMENT
The FedEx Services segment includes: FedEx Services, which provides sales, marketing and information technology support to our 
other companies; FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground U.S. 
customers; FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, which provides a range of logistics services to our customers; and FedEx Offi ce, which 
provides retail access to our customers for our package transportation businesses and an array of document and business services.

The costs of the sales, marketing and information technology support provided by FedEx Services and the customer service functions 
of FCIS, together with the normal, ongoing net operating costs of FedEx Global Supply Chain Services and FedEx Offi ce, are allocated 
primarily to the FedEx Express and FedEx Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services provided. 
We believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions. The $810 million fourth quarter 2009 impairment 
charge for the Kinko’s goodwill and the $891 million 2008 charge predominantly associated with impairment charges for the Kinko’s 
trade name and goodwill were not allocated to the FedEx Express or FedEx Ground segments, as the charges were unrelated to the 
core performance of those businesses.

The operating expenses line item “Intercompany charges” on the accompanying unaudited fi nancial summaries of our transportation 
segments in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Operations and Financial Condition (“MD&A”) includes the allocations from the 
FedEx Services segment to the respective transportation segments. The “Intercompany charges” caption also includes allocations for 
administrative services provided between operating companies and certain other costs such as corporate management fees related to 
services received for general corporate oversight, including executive offi cers and certain legal and fi nance functions. Management 
evaluates transportation segment fi nancial performance based on operating income.

OTHER INTERSEGMENT TRANSACTIONS
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx companies outside their reportable 
segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are refl ected as 
revenues of the billing segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment revenues 
and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identifi ed in the following segment information, as the 
amounts are not material.

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, depreciation and amortization, operating income (loss) 
and segment assets to consolidated fi nancial statement totals for the years ended or as of May 31 (in millions):

Revenues 
2009 
2008 
2007 
Depreciation and amortization 
2009 
2008 
2007 
Operating income (loss) 
2009  
2008  
2007  
Segment assets (4)
2009 
2008 
2007 

FedEx 
Express 
Segment (1) 

FedEx 
Ground 
Segment 

FedEx 
Freight 
Segment (2) 

FedEx
Services 
Segment (3) 

Other and 
Eliminations 

Consolidated
Total

$ 22,364 
  24,421 
  22,681 

$ 

961 
944 
856 

$ 
794 
  1,901 
  1,991 

$ 13,483 
  13,416 
  15,650 

$ 7,047 
  6,751 
  6,043 

$  337 
305 
268 

$  807 
736 
822 

$ 3,291 
  2,770 
  3,937 

$ 4,415 
  4,934 
  4,586 

$  224 
227 
195 

$ 

(44) 
329 
463 

$ 3,044 
  3,276 
  3,150 

$ 1,977 
  2,138 
  2,136 

$  451 
469 
420 

$  (810) 
(891) 
– 

$ 3,240 
 4,651 
 5,384 

$  (306) 
  (291) 
  (232) 

$ 

$ 

2 
1 
3 

– 
– 
– 

$ 1,186 
  1,520 
 (4,121) 

$ 35,497
  37,953
  35,214

$  1,975
  1,946
  1,742

$ 
747
  2,075
  3,276

$ 24,244
 25,633
 24,000

(1) FedEx Express segment 2009 operating expenses include a charge of $260 million primarily related to aircraft-related asset impairments. FedEx Express segment 2007 operating expenses include 
a charge of $143 million associated with upfront compensation and benefi ts under our pilot labor contract.
(2) FedEx Freight segment 2009 operating expenses include a charge of $100 million primarily related to impairment charges associated with goodwill related to the Watkins Motor Lines (now known 
as FedEx National LTL) acquisition. FedEx Freight segment results include the results of FedEx National LTL from the date of its acquisition on September 3, 2006.
(3) FedEx Services segment 2009 operating expenses include a charge of $810 million related to impairment of goodwill resulting from the Kinko’s acquisition. FedEx Services segment 2008 operating 
expenses include a charge of $891 million predominantly related to impairment charges associated with the decision to minimize the use of the Kinko’s trade name and goodwill resulting from the 
Kinko’s acquisition. The normal, ongoing net operating costs of the FedEx Services segment are allocated back to the transportation segments.
(4) Segment assets include intercompany receivables. 

62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment capital expenditures to consolidated totals for the years ended 
May 31 (in millions):

2009 
2008 
2007 

FedEx 
Express 
Segment 

$ 1,348 
  1,716 
  1,672 

FedEx 
Ground  
Segment 

$ 636 
  509 
  489 

FedEx 
Freight 
Segment 

$ 240 
  266 
  287 

FedEx
Services 
Segment 

$ 235 
  455 
  432 

Other 

$ – 
  1 
  2 

Consolidated
Total

$ 2,459
  2,947
  2,882

The  following  table  presents  revenue  by  service  type  and 
geographic information for the years ended or as of May 31 
(in millions):

Note 14: Supplemental Cash 
Flow Information

 2009 

2008 

2007

Cash paid for interest expense and income taxes for the years 
ended May 31 was as follows (in millions):

Revenue by Service Type

FedEx Express segment: 
  Package: 

  U.S. overnight box   
  U.S. overnight envelope   
  U.S. deferred   

  Total domestic 

  package revenue   
International Priority (IP)   
International domestic (1)   

  Total package revenue   

  Freight: 
  U.S.     

International Priority Freight   
International airfreight   
  Total freight revenue   

  Other (2)   

  Total FedEx Express segment   

FedEx Ground segment   
FedEx Freight segment (3)   
FedEx Services segment   
Other and eliminations   

Geographical Information (4)
Revenues:
  U.S.   

International   

Noncurrent assets:
  U.S.   

International   

$  6,074 
  1,855 
  2,789 

$  6,578 
  2,012 
  2,995 

$  6,485
  1,990
  2,883

 10,718 
  6,978 
565 
 18,261 

 11,585 
  7,666 
663 
 19,914 

  11,358   
  6,722   
370 
  18,450   

  2,165 
  1,104 
369 
  3,638 
465 
 22,364 
  7,047 
  4,415 
  1,977 
(306) 
$ 35,497 

  2,398 
  1,243 
406 
  4,047 
460 
 24,421 
  6,751 
  4,934 
  2,138 
(291) 
$ 37,953  

  2,412 
  1,045 
394 
  3,851 
380 
  22,681 
  6,043 
  4,586 
  2,136 
(232) 
$ 35,214 

$ 25,819 
  9,678 
$ 35,497 

$ 27,306 
 10,647 
$ 37,953 

$ 26,132 
  9,082 
$ 35,214 

$ 13,560 
  3,568 
$ 17,128 

$ 14,920 
  3,469 
$ 18,389 

$ 14,191 
  3,180 
$ 17,371

(1) International domestic revenues include our international domestic express operations, 
primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India. We reclassifi ed the prior period 
international domestic revenues previously included within other revenues to conform to the 
current period presentation.
(2) Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks.
(3) Includes the operations of FedEx National LTL from the date of acquisition, September 3, 2006.
(4) International revenue includes shipments that either originate in or are destined to 
locations outside the United States. Noncurrent assets include property and equipment, 
goodwill and other long-term assets. Flight equipment is allocated between geographic areas 
based on usage.

Interest (net of capitalized interest)   
Income taxes   

2009 

$  61 
 509 

2008 

$ 105 
  816 

2007

$  136
 1,064

Note 15: Guarantees and 
Indemnifi cations 

In conjunction with certain transactions, primarily the lease, sale 
or purchase of operating assets or services in the ordinary course 
of business, we may provide routine guarantees or indemnifi ca-
tions (e.g., environmental, fuel, tax and software infringement), 
the terms of which range in duration, and often they are not lim-
ited and have no specifi ed maximum obligation. As a result, the 
overall maximum potential amount of the obligation under such 
guarantees and indemnifi cations cannot be reasonably estimated. 
Historically, we have not been required to make signifi cant pay-
ments under our guarantee or indemnifi cation obligations and no 
amounts have been recognized in our fi nancial statements for the 
underlying fair value of these obligations.

Special  facility  revenue  bonds  have  been  issued  by  certain 
municipalities primarily to fi nance the acquisition and construc-
tion of various airport facilities and equipment. These facilities 
were leased to us and are accounted for as either capital leases 
or operating leases. FedEx Express has unconditionally guaran-
teed $755 million in principal of these bonds (with total future 
principal and interest payments of approximately $1.0 billion as 
of May 31, 2009) through these leases. Of the $755 million bond 
principal guaranteed, $204 million was included in capital lease 
obligations in our balance sheet at May 31, 2009. The remaining 
$551 million has been accounted for as operating leases.

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Note 16: Commitments 

Annual purchase commitments under various contracts as of 
May 31, 2009 were as follows (in millions):

2010   
2011   
2012   
2013   
2014   
Thereafter 

Aircraft (1) 

$  710 
  765 
  527 
  425 
  466 
 1,924 

Aircraft- 
Related (2) 

$ 254 
  26 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

Other (3) 

$ 648 
  137 
  111 
  62 
  11 
  125 

Total

$ 1,612
  928
  638
  487
  477
 2,049

(1) Our obligation to purchase 15 of these aircraft (Boeing 777 Freighters, or B777Fs) is 
conditioned upon there being no event that causes FedEx Express or its employees not 
to be covered by the Railway Labor Act of 1926, as amended. 
(2) Primarily aircraft modifi cations.
(3) Primarily vehicles, facilities, computers, advertising and promotions contracts and for 2010, 
a total of $350 million of required quarterly contributions to our U.S. domestic pension plans.

The amounts refl ected in the table above for purchase commit-
ments represent noncancelable agreements to purchase goods 
or services. Commitments to purchase aircraft in passenger 
confi guration do not include the attendant costs to modify these 
aircraft for cargo transport unless we have entered into non-
cancelable commitments to modify such aircraft. Open purchase 
orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional pur-
chase obligations for fi nancial reporting purposes and are not 
included in the table above.

In December 2008, we reached an agreement with Boeing to 
defer the delivery of certain B777F aircraft by up to 17 months. 
The rescheduled delivery dates have been refl ected in the table 
above. In addition, in January 2009, we exercised our option with 
Boeing to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft and obtained 
an option to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft. Our obli-
gation to purchase these additional aircraft is conditioned upon 
there being no event that causes FedEx Express or its employees 
not to be covered by the Railway Labor Act of 1926, as amended. 
Accordingly, we have now agreed, subject to the above contrac-
tual condition, to purchase a total of 30 B777F aircraft and hold an 
option to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft.

Deposits and progress payments of $544 million have been made 
toward aircraft purchases, options to purchase additional air-
craft and other planned aircraft-related transactions. These 
deposits  are  classified  in  the  “Intangible  and  other  assets” 
caption of our consolidated balance sheets. Our primary air-
craft purchase commitments include the B757 in passenger 
confi guration, which will require additional costs to modify for 
cargo transport, and the new B777F aircraft. In addition, we 
have committed to modify our DC10 aircraft for two-man cockpit 
confi gurations. Future payments related to these activities are 
included in the table above. Aircraft and aircraft-related con-
tracts are subject to price escalations. The following table is

a summary of the number and type of aircraft we are commit-
ted to purchase as of May 31, 2009, with the year of expected 
delivery:

B757 

B777F 

MD11 

Total

2010 
2011 
2012 
2013 
2014 
Thereafter 
Total 

12 
16 
8 
– 
– 
– 
36 

4 
4 
3 
3 
3 
13 
30 

2 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
2 

18 
20 
11 
3 
3 
13 
68

Note 17: Contingencies

Wage-and-Hour. We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits 
containing various class-action allegations of wage-and-hour 
violations. The plaintiffs in these lawsuits allege, among other 
things, that they were forced to work “off the clock,” were not 
paid overtime or were not provided work breaks or other benefi ts. 
The complaints generally seek unspecifi ed monetary damages, 
injunctive relief, or both.

In February 2008, one of these wage-and-hour cases, Wiegele 
v. FedEx Ground, was certifi ed as a class action by a California 
federal court, and in April 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
Ninth Circuit denied our petition to review the class certifi ca-
tion ruling. The plaintiffs in Wiegele represent a class of FedEx 
Ground sort managers and dock service managers in California 
from May 10, 2002 to the present. The plaintiffs allege that FedEx 
Ground has misclassified the managers as exempt from the 
overtime requirements of California wage-and-hour laws and is 
correspondingly liable for failing to pay them overtime compensa-
tion and provide them with rest and meal breaks. Subject to court 
approval, the plaintiffs have agreed to dismiss the sort managers, 
leaving only the dock service managers in the class.

In September 2008, in another one of these wage-and-hour 
cases, Tidd v. Adecco USA, Kelly Services and FedEx Ground, 
a Massachusetts federal court conditionally certifi ed a class 
limited to individuals who were employed by two temporary 
employment  agencies  and  who  worked  as  temporary  pick-
up-and-delivery drivers for FedEx Ground in the New England 
region within the past three years. Potential claimants must vol-
untarily “opt in” to the lawsuit in order to be considered part 
of the class. In addition, in the same opinion, the court granted 
summary judgment in favor of FedEx Ground with respect to the 
plaintiffs’ claims for unpaid overtime wages. Accordingly, as to 
FedEx Ground, the conditionally certifi ed class of plaintiffs is now 
limited to a claim of failure to pay regular wages due under the 
federal Fair Labor Standards Act.

In April 2009, in another one of these wage-and-hour cases, Bibo 
v. FedEx Express, a California federal court granted class certifi -
cation, certifying several subclasses of FedEx Express couriers 
in California from April 14, 2006 (the date of the settlement of 
the Foster class action) to the present. The plaintiffs allege that 
FedEx Express violated California wage-and-hour laws after the 
date of the Foster settlement. In particular, the plaintiffs allege, 

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

among other things, that they were forced to work “off the clock” 
and were not provided with required meal breaks or split-shift 
premiums. We have asked the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth 
Circuit to accept an appeal of the class certifi cation ruling.

These class certifi cation rulings do not address whether we will 
ultimately be held liable. We have denied any liability and intend 
to vigorously defend ourselves in these wage-and-hour lawsuits. 
We do not believe that any loss is probable in these lawsuits.

Independent Contractor — Lawsuits and State Administrative 
Proceedings. FedEx Ground is involved in approximately 50 class-
action lawsuits (including 21 that have been certifi ed as class 
actions), several individual lawsuits and approximately 40 state 
tax and other administrative proceedings that claim that the com-
pany’s owner-operators should be treated as employees, rather 
than independent contractors.

Most of the class-action lawsuits have been consolidated for 
administration of the pre-trial proceedings by a single federal 
court, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Indiana. 
With the exception of recently fi led cases that have been or will 
be transferred to the multidistrict litigation, discovery on class 
certifi cation and classifi cation issues and class certifi cation 
briefi ng are now complete. In October 2007, we received a deci-
sion from the court granting class certifi cation in a Kansas action 
alleging state law claims on behalf of a statewide class and fed-
eral law claims under the Employee Retirement Income Security 
Act of 1974 on behalf of a nationwide class. In January 2008, 
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit declined our 
request for appellate review of the class certifi cation decision. 
In March 2008, the court granted class certifi cation in 19 addi-
tional cases and denied it in nine cases. The court has not yet 
ruled on class certifi cation in the other cases that are pending in 
the multidistrict litigation. Motions for summary judgment on the 
classifi cation issue (i.e., independent contractor vs. employee) 
are pending in all 20 of the multidistrict litigation cases that have 
been certifi ed as class actions.

In January 2008, one of the contractor-model lawsuits that is 
not part of the multidistrict litigation, Anfi nson v. FedEx Ground, 
was certifi ed as a class action by a Washington state court. The 
plaintiffs in Anfi nson represent a class of FedEx Ground single-
route, pickup-and-delivery owner-operators in Washington from 
December 21, 2001 through December 31, 2005 and allege that the 
class members should be reimbursed as employees for their uni-
form expenses and should receive overtime pay. In March 2009, 
a jury trial in the Anfi nson case was held, and the jury returned a 
verdict in favor of FedEx Ground, fi nding that all 320 class mem-
bers were independent contractors, not employees. The plaintiffs 
have appealed the verdict. The other contractor-model lawsuits 
that are not part of the multidistrict litigation are not as far along 
procedurally as Anfi nson and are all currently stayed pending 
further developments in the multidistrict litigation.

FedEx Ground is also involved in several lawsuits, including one 
purported class action, brought by drivers of the company’s inde-
pendent contractors who claim that they were jointly employed 
by the contractor and FedEx Ground.

Adverse determinations in these matters could, among other 
things, entitle certain of our contractors and their drivers to the 
reimbursement of certain expenses and to the benefi t of wage-
and-hour laws and result in employment and withholding tax and 
benefi t liability for FedEx Ground, and could result in changes 
to the independent contractor status of FedEx Ground’s owner-
operators. We believe that FedEx Ground’s owner-operators 
are properly classified as independent contractors and that 
FedEx Ground is not an employer of the drivers of the company’s 
independent contractors. Given the nature and status of these 
lawsuits, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable 
range of potential loss, if any, but it is reasonably possible that 
such potential loss or such changes to the independent contrac-
tor status of FedEx Ground’s owner-operators could be material. 
However, we do not believe that a material loss is probable in 
any of these matters.

Independent Contractor — IRS Audit. In October 2008, the IRS 
withdrew its tentative assessment of tax and penalties for the 
2002 calendar year ($319 million plus interest) against FedEx 
Ground relating to the classifi cation of FedEx Ground’s owner-
operators  for  federal  employment  tax  purposes.  The  IRS  is 
continuing its employment tax audit of FedEx Ground for the 2002 
calendar year. We are engaged in discussions with the IRS audit 
team regarding this matter. We continue to believe that FedEx 
Ground’s owner-operators are independent contractors and that 
no loss is probable in this matter.

Independent Contractor — Shareholder Derivative Lawsuits. The 
Plumbers and Pipefi tters Local 51 Pension Fund and the Western 
Pennsylvania Bricklayers Pension Fund each fi led shareholder 
derivative  lawsuits  (which  have  now  been  consolidated)  in 
Tennessee federal court naming FedEx Corporation as a nominal 
defendant and the members of the Board of Directors of FedEx 
Corporation as defendants (the Plumbers and Pipefi tters suit was 
fi led in May 2008 and the Bricklayers suit was fi led in June 2008). 
The derivative lawsuits, which are purportedly brought to assert 
the rights of FedEx Corporation, assert claims against the Board 
members for breach of fi duciary duty, abuse of control, gross 
mismanagement, waste of corporate assets and unjust enrich-
ment in connection with the management of FedEx Ground — in 
particular, the classifi cation of FedEx Ground’s owner-operators 
as independent contractors. Given the preliminary status of these 
matters, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable 
range of potential loss. However, we do not believe that any loss 
is probable.

Other. FedEx and its subsidiaries are subject to other legal pro-
ceedings that arise in the ordinary course of their business. In the 
opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any, with respect 
to these other actions will not have a material adverse effect on 
our fi nancial position, results of operations or cash fl ows.

Additional information about our contingencies can be found 
in the Critical Accounting Estimates section of Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis.

65

FEDEX CORPORATION

Note 18: Related Party Transactions

Our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Offi cer, Frederick W. Smith, currently holds an approximate 10% ownership interest in 
the National Football League Washington Redskins professional football team (“Redskins”) and is a member of its board of directors. 
FedEx has a multi-year naming rights agreement with the Redskins granting us certain marketing rights, including the right to name 
the Redskins’ stadium “FedExField.” 

Note 19: Summary of Quarterly Operating Results (Unaudited)

(in millions, except per share amounts) 

2009 (1)
Revenues 
Operating income (loss) 
Net income (loss) 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (2) 

2008 (3)
Revenues 
Operating income (loss) 
Net income (loss) 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share 

First 
Quarter 

$ 9,970 
  630 
  384 
  1.23 
  1.23 

$ 9,199 
  814 
  494 
  1.60 
  1.58 

Second 
Quarter  

$ 9,538 
  784 
  493 
  1.59 
  1.58 

$ 9,451 
  783 
  479 
  1.55 
  1.54 

Third 
Quarter 

$ 8,137 
  182 
97 
  0.31 
  0.31 

$ 9,437 
  641 
  393 
  1.27 
  1.26 

Fourth
Quarter

$ 7,852
  (849)
  (876)
  (2.82)
  (2.82)

$ 9,866
  (163)
  (241)
  (0.78)
  (0.78)

(1) Operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2009 include a charge of $1.2 billion ($1.1 billion, net of tax, or $3.46 per diluted share) primarily related to noncash impairment charges associated 
with goodwill and aircraft-related asset impairments.
(2) The sum of the quarterly diluted earnings per share may not equal annual amounts due to differences in the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the respective period.
(3) Results for the fourth quarter of 2008 include a charge of $891 million ($696 million, net of tax, or $2.22 per diluted share), predominantly related to noncash impairment charges associated with the 
decision to minimize the use of the Kinko’s trade name and goodwill resulting from the Kinko’s acquisition. The earnings-per-share impact of the impairment charge differs for the fourth quarter and 
full year due to differences in the weighted-average number of shares outstanding.

66

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 20: Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements

We are required to present condensed consolidating fi nancial information in order for the subsidiary guarantors (other than FedEx 
Express) of our public debt to continue to be exempt from reporting under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The guarantor subsidiaries, which are wholly owned by FedEx, guarantee $1.7 billion of our debt. The guarantees are full and uncon-
ditional and joint and several. Our guarantor subsidiaries were not determined using geographic, service line or other similar criteria, 
and as a result, the “Guarantor” and “Non-Guarantor” columns each include portions of our domestic and international operations. 
Accordingly, this basis of presentation is not intended to present our fi nancial condition, results of operations or cash fl ows for any 
purpose other than to comply with the specifi c requirements for subsidiary guarantor reporting. 

Condensed consolidating fi nancial statements for our guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries are presented in the 
following tables (in millions):

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS

Parent 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

May 31, 2009 
Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

ASSETS
Current Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents   
  Receivables, less allowances   
  Spare parts, supplies and fuel, prepaid expenses

  and other, less allowances   

  Deferred income taxes   
  Total current assets   

Property and Equipment, at Cost   
  Less accumulated depreciation and amortization   

  Net property and equipment   

Intercompany Receivable   
Goodwill   
Investment in Subsidiaries   
Pension Assets   
Other Assets   

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
Current Liabilities
  Current portion of long-term debt   
  Accrued salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Accounts payable   
  Accrued expenses   

  Total current liabilities   

Long-Term Debt, Less Current Portion   
Intercompany Payable   
Other Liabilities
  Deferred income taxes   
  Other liabilities   

  Total other long-term liabilities   

Stockholders’ Investment   

$  1,768 
1 

1 
– 
  1,770 

23 
17 
6 

758 
– 
 11,973 
311 
911 
$ 15,729 

$ 

500 
26 
5 
51 
582 
  1,250 
– 

– 
271 
271 
 13,626 
$ 15,729 

$ 
272 
  2,717 

838 
486 
  4,313 

 26,984 
 14,659 
 12,325 

– 
  1,485 
  2,129 
– 
994 
$ 21,246 

$ 

153 
711 
  1,078 
  1,426 
  3,368 
680 
  1,137 

  1,875 
  2,732 
  4,607 
 11,454 
$ 21,246 

$  304 
  712 

83 
25 
 1,124 

 2,253 
 1,167 
 1,086 

  379 
  744 
– 
– 
  121 
$ 3,454 

$ 
– 
  124 
  380 
  161 
  665 
– 
– 

51 
90 
  141 
 2,648 
$ 3,454 

$ 

(52) 
(39) 

– 
– 
(91) 

– 
– 
– 

  (1,137) 
– 
 (14,102) 
– 
(855) 
$ (16,185) 

$ 

– 
– 
(91) 
– 
(91) 
– 
  (1,137) 

(855) 
– 
(855) 
 (14,102) 
$ (16,185) 

$  2,292
  3,391

922
511
  7,116

 29,260
 15,843
 13,417

–
  2,229
–
311
  1,171
$ 24,244

$ 

653 
861 
  1,372 
  1,638 
  4,524
  1,930
– 

  1,071 
  3,093 
  4,164 
 13,626 
$ 24,244

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
FEDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS

Parent 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

May 31, 2008
Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

ASSETS
Current Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents   
  Receivables, less allowances   
  Spare parts, supplies and fuel, prepaid expenses

  and other, less allowances   

  Deferred income taxes   
  Total current assets   

Property and Equipment, at Cost   
  Less accumulated depreciation and amortization   

  Net property and equipment   

Intercompany Receivable   
Goodwill    
Investment in Subsidiaries   
Pension Assets 
Other Assets   

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
Current Liabilities
  Current portion of long-term debt   
  Accrued salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Accounts payable   
  Accrued expenses   

  Total current liabilities   

Long-Term Debt, Less Current Portion   
Intercompany Payable   
Other Liabilities
  Deferred income taxes   
  Other liabilities   

  Total other long-term liabilities   

Stockholders’ Investment   

$  1,101 
4 

10 
– 
  1,115 

24 
16 
8 

  1,902 
– 
  11,913 
813 
381 
$ 16,132 

$ 

500 
41 
3 
25 
569 

749 
– 

– 
288 
288 

  14,526 
$ 16,132 

$ 
166 
  3,310 

710 
512 
  4,698 

  26,658 
  14,578 
  12,080 

– 
  2,299 
  2,678 
1 
744 
$ 22,500 

$ 

– 
881 
  1,774 
  1,301 
  3,956 

756 
  2,235 

  1,518 
  2,549 
  4,067 

  11,486 
$ 22,500 

$  272 
  1,083 

82 
32 
  1,469 

  2,623 
  1,233 
  1,390 

333 
866 
– 
13 
153 
$ 4,224 

$ 

2 
196 
456 
227 
881 

1 
– 

105 
132 
237 

$ 

– 
(38) 

– 
– 
(38) 

– 
– 
– 

(2,235) 
– 
  (14,591) 
– 
(359) 
$ (17,223) 

$ 

– 
– 
(38) 
– 
(38) 

– 
(2,235) 

(359) 
– 
(359) 

  3,105 
$ 4,224 

  (14,591) 
$ (17,223) 

$  1,539
  4,359

802
544
  7,244

  29,305
  15,827
  13,478

–
  3,165
–
827
919
$ 25,633

$ 
502
  1,118
  2,195
  1,553
  5,368

  1,506
–

  1,264
  2,969
  4,233

  14,526
$ 25,633

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME

REVENUES   

OPERATING EXPENSES: 
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel   
  Maintenance and repairs   

Impairment and other charges   
Intercompany charges, net   

  Other 

OPERATING INCOME   

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): 
  Equity in earnings of subsidiaries   

Interest, net   
Intercompany charges, net   

  Other, net   

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES   
  Provision for income taxes   
NET INCOME   

REVENUES 

OPERATING EXPENSES: 
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel   
  Maintenance and repairs   

Impairment charges   
Intercompany charges, net   

  Other 

OPERATING INCOME 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): 
  Equity in earnings of subsidiaries   

Interest, net   
Intercompany charges, net   

  Other, net   

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES   
  Provision for income taxes   
NET INCOME   

Parent 

$ 

– 

82 
– 
4 
2 
– 
1 
– 
  (193) 
  104 
– 

– 

98 
(73) 
90 
(17) 

98 
– 
$  98 

Parent 

$ 

– 

98 
– 
4 
2 
– 
1 
– 
  (204) 
99 
– 

– 

 1,125 
(44) 
51 
(7) 

 1,125 
– 
$ 1,125 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$ 29,923 

Year Ended May 31, 2009
Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

$ 5,851 

$ (277) 

$ 35,497

 11,483 
  3,362 
  2,134 
  1,706 
  3,554 
  1,755 
  1,098 
81 
  4,198 
 29,371 

552 

103 
28 
(118) 
(3) 

562 
514 
48 

$ 

  2,202 
  1,211 
296 
267 
257 
142 
106 
112 
  1,063 
  5,656 

195 

– 
(14) 
28 
9 

218 
65 
$  153 

– 
(39) 
(5) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
  (233) 
  (277) 

– 

  (201) 
– 
– 
– 

  (201) 
– 
$ (201) 

  13,767
  4,534
  2,429
  1,975 
  3,811
  1,898 
  1,204
–
  5,132
  34,750

747

–
(59)
–
(11)

677
579
98

$ 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$ 31,464 

Year Ended May 31, 2008
Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

$ 6,860 

$ 

(371) 

$ 37,953

  11,660 
  3,392 
  2,127 
  1,651 
  4,095 
  1,907 
882 
(94) 
  4,400 
  30,020 

  1,444 

310 
4 
(66) 
3 

  1,695 
687 
$  1,008 

  2,444 
  1,333 
  313 
  293 
  314 
  160 
– 
  298 
  1,074 
  6,229 

  631 

– 
(14) 
15 
(1) 

  631 
  204 
$  427 

– 
(91) 
(3) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(277) 
(371) 

– 

 (1,435) 
– 
– 
– 

 (1,435) 
– 
$ (1,435) 

  14,202
  4,634
  2,441
  1,946
  4,409
  2,068
882
–
  5,296
  35,878

  2,075

–
(54)
–
(5)

  2,016
891
$  1,125

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME

REVENUES   

OPERATING EXPENSES: 
  Salaries and employee benefi ts   
  Purchased transportation   
  Rentals and landing fees   
  Depreciation and amortization   
  Fuel   
  Maintenance and repairs   

Intercompany charges, net   

  Other 

OPERATING INCOME   

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): 
  Equity in earnings of subsidiaries   

Interest, net   
Intercompany charges, net   

  Other, net   

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES   
  Provision for income taxes   
NET INCOME   

Parent 

$ 

– 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$ 29,894 

Year Ended May 31, 2007
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

$ 5,671 

$  (351) 

$ 35,214

103 
– 
3 
2 
– 
1 
(193) 
84 
– 

– 

  2,016 
(22) 
29 
(7) 

  2,016 
– 
$ 2,016 

  11,632 
  3,063 
  2,082 
  1,513 
  3,218 
  1,830 
(170) 
  4,133 
  27,301 

  2,593 

390 
(29) 
(34) 
– 

  2,920 
971 
$  1,949 

  2,005 
950 
261 
227 
210 
121 
363 
851 
  4,988 

683 

– 
(2) 
5 
(1) 

685 
228 
$  457 

– 
(35) 
(3) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(313) 
(351) 

– 

 (2,406) 
– 
– 
– 

 (2,406) 
– 
$ (2,406) 

  13,740
  3,978
  2,343
  1,742
  3,428
  1,952
–
  4,755
  31,938

  3,276

–
(53)
–
(8)

  3,215
  1,199
$  2,016

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES   

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Capital expenditures   
  Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired   
  Proceeds from asset dispositions and other   
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES   

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  Net transfers (to) from Parent   
  Payment on loan from Parent   
  Principal payments on debt   
  Proceeds from debt issuance   
  Proceeds from stock issuances   
  Excess tax benefi ts on the exercise of stock options   
  Dividends paid   
  Other, net   
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   

Parent 

$  (925) 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$  3,357 

Year Ended May 31, 2009
Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

$  373 

$ (52) 

$ 2,753

– 
– 
– 
– 

  1,173 
17 
(500) 
  1,000 
41 
4 
(137) 
(7) 
  1,591 

– 
666 
  1,101 
$ 1,767 

 (2,248) 
– 
69 
 (2,179) 

 (1,066) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
 (1,066) 

(6) 
106 
166 
$  272 

 (211) 
(3) 
  10 
 (204) 

 (107) 
  (17) 
(1) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
 (125) 

  (11) 
  33 
  272 
$  305 

  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

  – 
  (52) 
  – 
$ (52) 

 (2,459)
(3)
79
 (2,383)

–
–
(501)
  1,000
41
4
(137)
(7)
400

(17)
753
  1,539
$ 2,292

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES   

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Capital expenditures   
  Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired   
  Collection on (payment of) loan to Parent   
  Proceeds from asset dispositions and other   
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES   

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  Net transfers (to) from Parent   
  Dividend paid (to) from Parent   
  Principal payments on debt   
  Proceeds from stock issuances   
  Excess tax benefi ts on the exercise of stock options   
  Dividends paid   
  Other, net   
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   

CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES   

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Capital expenditures   
  Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired   
  Proceeds from asset dispositions   
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES   

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  Net transfers (to) from Parent   
  Principal payments on debt   
  Proceeds from debt issuance   
  Proceeds from stock issuances   
  Excess tax benefi ts on the exercise of stock options   
  Dividends paid   
  Other, net   
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   

Parent 

$ 

(44) 

(1) 
– 
 (5,971) 
– 
 (5,972) 

463 
  5,971 
(551) 
108 
38 
(124) 
– 
  5,905 

– 
(111) 
  1,212 
$ 1,101 

Parent 

$ 

(57) 

(1) 
  (175) 
– 
  (176) 

  (578) 
  (700) 
  999 
  115 
45 
  (110) 
(5) 
  (234) 

– 
  (467) 
 1,679 
$ 1,212 

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$  3,070 

Year Ended May 31, 2008

Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

$  439 

$  – 

$ 3,465

 (2,683) 
– 
  5,971 
34 
  3,322 

(296) 
 (5,971) 
(85) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
 (6,352) 

2 
42 
124 
$  166 

  (263) 
(4) 
– 
20 
  (247) 

  (167) 
– 
(3) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
  (170) 

17 
39 
  233 
$  272 

  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

  – 
  – 
  – 
$  – 

 (2,947)
(4)
–
54
 (2,897)

–
–
(639)
108
38
(124)
–
(617)

19
(30)
  1,569
$ 1,539

Year Ended May 31, 2007

Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$ 2,741 

Non-Guarantor 
Subsidiaries 

$  873 

Eliminations 

Consolidated

$  – 

$ 3,557

 (2,631) 
(36) 
47 
 (2,620) 

40 
(206) 
55 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(111) 

– 
10 
114 
$  124 

(250) 
  (1,099) 
21 
  (1,328) 

538 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
538 

6 
89 
144 
$  233 

  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 
  – 

  – 
  – 
  – 
$  – 

  (2,882)
  (1,310)
68
  (4,124)

–
(906)
  1,054
115
45
(110)
(5)
193

6
(368)
  1,937
$ 1,569

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION
FEDEX CORPORATION

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders 
FedEx Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of FedEx Corporation as of May 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related 
consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ investment and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the 
three years in the period ended May 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those 
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free 
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well 
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position 
of FedEx Corporation at May 31, 2009 and 2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three 
years in the period ended May 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, effective May 31, 2007 the Company adopted SFAS No. 158, “Employer’s 
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans — An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 
106 and 132(R).”

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), FedEx 
Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of May 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated 
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated July 10, 2009 
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Memphis, Tennessee
July 10, 2009

72

 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Selected Financial Data

The following table sets forth (in millions, except per share amounts and other operating data) certain selected consolidated fi nancial 
and operating data for FedEx as of and for the fi ve years ended May 31, 2009. This information should be read in conjunction with the 
Consolidated Financial Statements, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition and other 
fi nancial data appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report. 

 2009 (1) 

2008 (2) 

2007 (3) 

2006 (4) 

2005 (5) 

Operating Results
Revenues   
Operating income   
Income before income taxes   
Net income   

Per Share Data 
Earnings per share: 
  Basic   
  Diluted   
Average shares of common stock outstanding   
Average common and common equivalent
  shares outstanding   
Cash dividends declared   

Financial Position 
Property and equipment, net   
Total assets   
Long-term debt, less current portion   
Common stockholders’ investment   

$  35,497 
747 
677 
98 

$ 
$ 

$ 

0.31 
0.31 
311 

312 
0.44 

$  13,417 
  24,244 
1,930 
  13,626 

$  37,953 
2,075 
2,016 
1,125 

$ 
$ 

$ 

3.64 
3.60 
309 

312 
0.30 

$  13,478 
  25,633 
1,506 
  14,526 

Other Operating Data 
FedEx Express aircraft fl eet   
Average full-time equivalent employees and contractors   

654 
 247,908 

677 
  254,142 

$  35,214 
3,276 
3,215 
  2,016 

$ 
$ 

$ 

6.57 
6.48 
307 

311 
0.37 

$  12,636 
  24,000 
2,007 
  12,656 

669 
 241,903 

$  32,294 
  3,014 
  2,899 
  1,806 

$ 
$ 

$ 

5.94 
5.83 
304 

310 
0.33 

$  10,770 
  22,690 
  1,592 
  11,511 

671 
 221,677 

$  29,363
  2,471
  2,313
  1,449

$ 
$ 

$ 

4.81
4.72
301

307
0.29

$  9,643
  20,404
  2,427
  9,588

670
 215,838

(1) Operating expenses include a charge of $1.2 billion ($1.1 billion, net of tax, or $3.45 per diluted share) primarily related to impairment charges associated with goodwill and aircraft. Additionally, 
common stockholders’ investment includes an other comprehensive income charge of $1.2 billion, net of tax, related to the funded status of our retirement plans at May 31, 2009.
(2) Results for 2008 include a charge of $891 million ($696 million, net of tax, or $2.23 per diluted share) recorded during the fourth quarter, predominantly related to impairment charges associated 
with intangible assets from the Kinko’s acquisition. See Note 4 to the accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements. Additionally, results for 2008 and 2007 include several 2007 acquisitions, as 
described in Note 3 to the accompanying fi nancial statements.
(3) Results for 2007 include a charge of $143 million at FedEx Express associated with upfront compensation and benefi ts under our labor contract with our pilots. See Note 1 to the accompanying 
consolidated fi nancial statements.
(4) Results for 2006 include a charge of $79 million ($49 million, net of tax, or $0.16 per diluted share) to adjust the accounting for certain facility leases, predominantly at FedEx Express. 
(5) Results for 2005 include a charge of $48 million ($31 million, net of tax, or $0.10 per diluted share) at FedEx Express related to the Airline Stabilization Act and a $12 million, or $0.04 per diluted 
share, benefi t from an income-tax adjustment.

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEDEX CORPORATION

Gary W. Loveman (1) (3)
Chairman, President and 
Chief Executive Offi cer
Harrah’s Entertainment, Inc.
Casino entertainment company

Susan C. Schwab (2)
Professor
University of Maryland
School of Public Policy
Former U.S. Trade Representative

Frederick W. Smith
Chairman, President and 
Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Corporation

Joshua I. Smith (1)
Chairman and Managing Partner
Coaching Group, LLC
Management consulting fi rm

Paul S. Walsh (2)
Chief Executive Offi cer
Diageo plc
Beverage company

Peter S. Willmott (1) (4*)
Chairman and Chief Executive Offi cer
Willmott Services, Inc.
Retail and consulting fi rm

 Board of Directors

James L. Barksdale (3) (4)
Chairman and President
Barksdale Management Corporation
Investment management company

John A. Edwardson (1*)
Chairman and Chief Executive Offi cer
CDW Corporation
Technology products and services company

Judith L. Estrin (3*) (4)
Chief Executive Offi cer
JLABS, LLC
Technology company

J.R. Hyde III (3)
Chairman
GTx, Inc.
Biopharmaceutical company

Shirley A. Jackson (2) (4)
President
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Technological research university

Steven R. Loranger (2) 
Chairman, President and 
Chief Executive Offi cer
ITT Corporation
Engineering and manufacturing company

(1)  Audit Committee
(2)  Compensation Committee
(3)  Information Technology Oversight Committee
(4)  Nominating & Governance Committee
 *  Committee Chair

74

FEDEX CORPORATION

Executive Offi cers and Senior Management

 FedEx Corporation 

Frederick W. Smith
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Offi cer

Christine P. Richards
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Alan B. Graf, Jr.
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Offi cer

Robert B. Carter
Executive Vice President, 
FedEx Information Services and Chief Information Offi cer

T. Michael Glenn
Executive Vice President,
Market Development and Corporate Communications

John L. Merino
Corporate Vice President and Principal Accounting Offi cer

  FedEx Express Segment

FedEx Ground Segment

David J. Bronczek
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Express

David F. Rebholz
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Ground

Michael L. Ducker
Executive Vice President and President, International 
FedEx Express

Rodger G. Marticke
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Offi cer
FedEx Ground

William J. Logue
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Offi cer, United States 
FedEx Express

Ward B. Strang
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx SmartPost

G. Edmond Clark
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Trade Networks

FedEx Freight Segment

FedEx Services Segment

Douglas G. Duncan
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Freight

Donald C. Brown
Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration 
and Chief Financial Offi cer
FedEx Freight

Patrick L. Reed
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Offi cer 
FedEx Freight

Virginia C. Albanese
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Custom Critical

Sherry A. Aaholm
Executive Vice President, Information Technology
FedEx Services

Donald F. Colleran
Executive Vice President, Global Sales
FedEx Services

Brian D. Philips
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Offi ce

Cary C. Pappas
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Customer Information Services

Thomas Schmitt
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services  

75

FEDEX CORPORATION

Corporate Information 

FedEx Corporation: 942 South Shady Grove Road, Memphis, 
Tennessee 38120, (901) 818-7500, fedex.com

Annual Meeting of Shareowners: Monday, September 28, 2009, 
10:00 a.m. local time, The Peabody Hotel, Grand Ballroom, 
149 Union Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee 38103.

Stock Listing: FedEx Corporation’s common stock is listed on 
the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol FDX.

Shareowners: As of July 13, 2009, there were 18,062 shareowners 
of record.

Market Information: Following are high and low sale prices and 
cash dividends paid, by quarter, for FedEx Corporation’s common 
stock in 2009 and 2008:

FY 2009
High 
Low 
Dividend 

FY 2008
High 
Low 
Dividend 

First Quarter 

Second Quarter 

Third Quarter 

Fourth Quarter

 $  93.69 
    71.33 
    0.11 

$  96.65 
  53.90 
0.11 

$  76.94 
   42.37 
0.11 

$ 119.10 
    99.30 
    0.10 

$ 111.29 
  91.10 
0.10 

$ 101.53 
   80.00 
0.10 

$ 62.16
  34.02
0.11

$ 99.46
  82.50
0.10

Financial Information: Copies of FedEx Corporation’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K, other documents fi led with the Securities 
and Exchange Commission (SEC) and other fi nancial and statis-
tical information are available through our Web site at fedex.com.
Company documents fi led electronically with the SEC can 
also be found at the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov. You will 
be mailed a copy of the Form 10-K upon request to: FedEx 
Corporation Investor Relations, 942 South Shady Grove Road, 
Memphis, Tennessee 38120, (901) 818-7200, e-mail: 
ir@fedex.com.

SEC and NYSE Certifi cations: The most recent certifi cations 
by our principal executive and fi nancial offi cers pursuant to 
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are fi led as 
exhibits to our Form 10-K. We have also fi led with the New York 
Stock Exchange the most recent Annual CEO Certifi cation as 
required by section 303A.12(a) of the NYSE Listed Company 
Manual. 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm:
Ernst & Young LLP, Memphis, Tennessee

Customer Service: Call 1-800-Go-FedEx or visit fedex.com.

Media Inquiries: Global Communications, FedEx Corporation, 
942 South Shady Grove Road, Memphis, Tennessee 38120, 
(901) 434-8100, e-mail: mediarelations@fedex.com

Shareowner Account Services: Computershare Investor 
Services, P.O. Box 43069, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-3069, 
(800) 446-2617, www.computershare.com

Direct Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment:
For information on the direct stock purchase and dividend 
reinvestment plan for FedEx Corporation common stock, call 
Computershare at (800) 446-2617 or visit their direct stock 
purchase plan Web site at www.computershare.com. This plan 
provides an alternative to traditional retail brokerage methods of 
purchasing, holding and selling FedEx common stock. This plan 
also permits shareowners to automatically reinvest their divi-
dends to purchase additional shares of FedEx common stock.

Investor Relations: Mickey Foster, Vice President, Investor 
Relations, FedEx Corporation, 942 South Shady Grove Road, 
Memphis, Tennessee 38120, (901) 818-7200, e-mail: ir@fedex.com

Equal Employment Opportunity: Our greatest asset is our 
people. We are committed to providing a workplace where 
our employees and contractors feel respected, satisfi ed and 
appreciated. Our policies are designed to promote fairness 
and respect for everyone. We hire, evaluate and promote 
employees, and engage contractors, based on their skills and 
performance. With this in mind, we will not tolerate certain 
behaviors. These include harassment, violence, intimidation 
and discrimination of any kind involving race, color, religion, 
national origin, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, 
disability, veteran status or, where applicable, marital status.

Service Marks: The following are registered service marks of 
Federal Express Corporation, registered with the U.S. Patent 
& Trademark Offi ce and in other countries: FedEx®, FedEx 
Express®, FedEx Ground®, FedEx Freight®, FedEx Custom 
Critical®, FedEx International Priority®, FedEx International 
Priority® Freight, FedEx SmartPost®, FedEx Home Delivery®, 
FedEx Trade Networks® and FedEx National LTL®. Caribbean 
Transportation ServicesSM, FedEx Offi ceSM, and FedEx Global 
Supply Chain ServicesSM are service marks of Federal Express 
Corporation.

76

This entire annual report is printed on paper certifi ed by the Forest Stewardship Council, 
which promotes environmentally appropriate, socially benefi cial and economically viable 
management of the world’s forests. The paper contains a mix of pulp derived from 
FSC-certifi ed well-managed forests and FSC-certifi ed recycled paper fi bers.

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“ The global economy flows 

 through my hands every day.”

The LonG FuTuRe RequiReS The RiGhT inFRaSTRucTuRe

Fedex’s network of operating companies provides the access the world needs today — and tomorrow. Fedex express is 
the world’s largest express transportation company, providing fast and reliable delivery to more than 220 countries and 
territories. Fedex Ground provides low-cost, small-package shipping in the united States and canada. Fedex Freight is a 
leading north american provider of less-than-truckload (LTL) freight services. Fedex Services provides support services  
for our transportation businesses, while its Fedex office unit offers shipping and business services at more than 1,900  
retail locations in eight countries. 

2

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The Long Future

FedEx Corporation
942 South Shady Grove Road
Memphis, Tennessee 38120
fedex.com