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Fertoz

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FY2018 Annual Report · Fertoz
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Fertoz Limited 

ACN 145 951 622 

Annual Report – 30 June 2018 

Chairman’s Message 

Dear Fellow Shareholders, 

I am pleased to present the 2018 Annual Report for Fertoz Limited (ASX: FTZ).  

The past year has been a formative one for our Company as we began large scale deliveries of our 
organic rock phosphate to customers in North America, and increased sales of our fertilizer in Australia 
even under severe drought conditions across all our traditional market areas.    

I am proud of what we have achieved over the past year, and that delivering on our goals was reflected 
in an improvement in our share price. We are continuing to seize the opportunities available to Fertoz 
to grow the Company further in the coming 12 months. 

It is useful to highlight the rapid progress of our Company, as all indications are that this growth will 
continue in the coming financial year. During this past year we: 

•  Have  achieved  contracted  sales  of  over  12,000  tonnes  in  North  America.  We  have  sold  to 
wholesalers, retailers and direct to growers. Additional sales have already been booked for 
Fall 2018 and Spring 2019 

•  Progressed the permitting process for our own deposits and increased our holdings in Alberta, 
ensuring that we can deliver our own and third-party phosphate into our fertilizer blends 
•  Conducted  numerous  field  trials  of  our  fertilizer  blends  which  have  enabled  us  to  show 

prospective customers the benefits of using our organic fertilizers 

•  Secured multiple new customers in North America and Australia 
•  Achieved a repeat purchase rate of 100% from existing customers 
•  Entered new organic farming areas with foundation customers that have resulted in additional 

new customers throughout that region 

•  Established long-term partnerships with logistics companies that enable us to deliver products 

as and when needed by farmers 

•  Re-organised our accounting practices to streamline billing and collection processes, ensuring 

customers are served professionally 

•  Sourced  new  supplies  of  phosphate  rock  that  will  ensure  we  can  meet  our  CY19  target  of 

30,000 to 50,000t for deliveries in North America. 

The  global  and  US  organic  food markets  continues  to  grow  at  over  10%  pa,  and  we  are  supplying 
fertilizers to organic farmers who are growing crops, vegetables, meat and dairy products to supply 
that  market.  Unlike  conventional  fertilizer  producers  that  are  experiencing  high  competition  in 
contracting markets, organic fertilizer companies like Fertoz are seeing expanding markets and little 
competition.  

Our biggest challenges have been around marketing – letting people know we exist and that we can 
supply products;  and  logistics  –  as available rail wagons  and trucks  have  been tight  during harvest 
time.  Interestingly,  as  the  North  American  economy  has  picked  up  and  highway  regulations  have 
become tougher, there is a serious truck driver shortage. Rigs and equipment are available, but there 
is a lack of drivers.   

As reported throughout the year, our agronomic trials have been successful and we continue to blend 
our rock phosphate with other products to provide farmers with fertilizers that meet their needs.  We 
mix our phosphate with elemental sulphur, gypsum, compost, Bio-Sul, chicken manure, humates and 
soon a small amount of silica, all to provide different mixes that suit different crops and varying soil 
conditions.  Our  phosphate  has  been  shown  to  be  highly  availability  to  plants,  but  the  addition  of 
sulphur, compost and  Bio-Sul have  demonstrated  an  increase of more than six times the available 
phosphate.    

 
Trials and early planting have shown yield increases of up to 50%, with that uplift remaining consistent 
over the last six months.  We are building credibility with these results, and this is leading to repeat 
orders.  

Our Australian business, Fertoz Agricultural Pty Ltd (“FertAg”), has faced a challenging year with much 
of Australia in drought. In this light, it is pleasing that FertAg achieved an annual increase in its net 
profit on Australian operations to close the year at an EBIT of approximately $110,000. The drought 
has not yet broken in Australia, but farmers who have been buying and applying our FertAg products 
are seeing good pasture growth even in drought conditions.   

Since July we have expanded our FertAg business into Western Australia and New Zealand, with first 
sales in New Zealand in September. New Zealand is a well-known organic food market, not as large as 
Australia, but at least it is not in drought and we expect to see the results of our market entry strategy 
bear fruit in the 2019 calendar year.   

During the year, we completed a $2.0 million placement to meet our growing demand and pursue 
opportunities to improve our logistics capability as well as potential joint ventures. We thank our new 
and existing shareholders for their support in this, and their continued belief that Fertoz can deliver 
its strategy of becoming a leading organic fertilizer company. 

The share price growth we have delivered over the last year indicates that investors are increasingly 
appreciating our growth. It has been particularly pleasing to see the increase in share price from a low 
of $0.05 in October 2017 to around $0.20 in September 2018.   With continued expansion of sales, 
new sources of product, new organic fertilizer blends, new markets in New Zealand and an increasing 
number of US states now served, we look forward to delivering even more value for investors this 
coming year.  

Plans and execution are key to credibility and value. In 2018 and into 2019, our focus remains on: 

•  Advancing  and  securing  permits  in  BC  and  Alberta  to  meet  and  allow  us  to  exceed  sales 

projections for CY19 and CY20 

•  Securing additional stockpiles of ore in the western USA 
•  Achieving or exceeding our 30,000 – 50,000t of sales in CY19 and 100,000t in CY20 
• 

Improving  the  efficiency  of  our  operations  from  crushing,  screening,  blending  through  to 
logistics so that we can reduce costs and maximise profits 
•  Continuing to grow our Australian and New Zealand operations 

I take this opportunity to thank my fellow Directors and Fertoz management and staff for their efforts 
throughout the last year. In particular, I would like to welcome and thank our new director, Stuart 
Richardson, who has been instrumental in assisting with the sales strategy and execution. I also thank 
our Shareholders for your continued support and your belief that we can achieve the goals which we 
have set out.  

With a strong start to the 2019 financial year, I expect the coming 12 months will see Fertoz continue 
to  progress  on  various  fronts  in  North  America,  Australia  and  New  Zealand,  and  I  look  forward  to 
keeping you informed of our progress in the coming year. 

Pat Avery 

Executive Chairman 

 
 
 
 
OPERATIONS REPORT 

Company Overview 

Fertoz is a premium phosphate exploration and development company which is developing the Wapiti 
and  Fernie  phosphate  deposits  in  Canada  and  has  gained  the  rights  to  an  18,000  ton  phosphate 
stockpile in Montana, USA. The Company also holds the marketing rights for the Krezco phosphate 
(sourced from Mexico) and is in discussions to secure another 50,000t from a source in Montana.    

The Company’s focus is servicing the local organic farming market as well as conventional farmers in 
North America looking for alternatives to standard, high leaching fertilizers. Although focused on the 
North American organic agriculture market, the Company also sells imported phosphate products to 
Australian and New Zealand organic and conventional farmers. 

Figure 1: Loggers have cleared key areas and built roads, greatly assisting our mining efforts in BC and 
Alberta 

Fertoz had a busy and productive year as it developed its North American operations. The Company 
achieved  orders  of  approximately  12,000t  in  the  year  ending  June  2018,  with  deliveries  for  these 
orders mostly occurring in FY19.  Management forecasts sales in CY19 of between 30,000 and 50,000t, 
with 100,000t expected in CY2020.   

 
Figure 2:  Processing phosphate for customer deliveries in Canada and the USA 

Strategy 

The  Company’s  key  objective  is  to  become  a  growth-oriented,  cash-flow  generating  agribusiness 
returning  dividends  to  shareholders  by  becoming  a  leading  supplier  of  organic  fertilizers  in  North 
America, Australia and New Zealand. 

The  Company’s  core  fertilizer  product  is  a  highly  available  direct  application  rock  phosphate,  sold 
primarily to organic farmers in North America. Additional products to meet customer demand have 
been  developed  through  the  blending  of  the  rock  phosphate  with  elemental  sulphur,  manure, 
humates  and  other  elements.  New  blends  are  undergoing  trials.  The  Company  is  also  engaged  in 
“paddock-to-plate”  blockchain  analysis  and  is  working  on  developing  suitable  solutions  to  provide 
organic food purchasers with the assurance that the entire production chain has been organic.   

Besides the Company’s owned phosphate resources at Wapiti and around Fernie in British Columbia, 
Canada  (with  the  Fernie  tenement  holdings  now  stretching  into  Alberta),  a  number  of  marketing 
agreements with third-party providers have been executed, giving the Company multiple sources of 
organic phosphate to use in the production of organic fertilizers. The Company has been selling a third-
party owned ore located in Butte, Montana, and is in discussions to secure another local source of 
phosphate rock which will enable the supply of product into CY2020. The Company has also executed 
a  contract  with  Krezco  in  Mexico,  for  exclusive  supply  of  their  organic  direct  application  rock 
phosphate into the United States, with a focus on supplying the south-eastern states.   

The Company’s marketing strategy is based on direct phone calls to distributers, retailers and farmers, 
website  hits  (having  seen  a  pleasing  increase  in  these  over  the  last  six  months)  and  presentations 
and/or attendance at agricultural field days.   

 
 
Wapiti 

Fernie 

Butte 

Figure 3: Location of Fertoz projects in North America and provinces/states with Fertoz sales (       ) 

Krezco 

North America  

In the year ending June 2018, the Company received orders of just over 12,000t from customers in 
North America, a significant increase on orders received for the same period in FY17. Orders came 
from multiple states and provinces as shown in Figure 3. 

The  Company  has  made  sales  to  individual  farmers,  organic  farming  operations,  distributers  and 
wholesalers.  Importantly,  the  Company  has  established  numerous  sales  partners  to  help  reach 
farmers  looking  for  high  quality  organic  fertilizers.  Limoges  Seed  Farms,  Providence  Grain  and  Ag 
Unlimited  remain  key  partners,  but  the  Company  is  in  discussions  with  other  major  agricultural 
concerns  regarding  distribution  and  marketing  of  Fertoz  products  in  other  parts  of  the  USA  and 
Canada. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 4:  Canola trials at Mackenzie Research Station, Canada 

Ahead of the legalisation of recreational cannabis in Canada in October 2018, Fertoz has been working 
with  cannabis  producers  to  position  the  Company  as  a  credible  source  of  reliable  agronomic 
information and a premium supplier of organic fertilisers for cannabis plants.  This strategy is bearing 
fruit with multiple orders now  received from two of the largest cannabis plant producers in  North 
America.   

Cannabis plant growth is strongly related to phosphate levels in the growing media. In greenhouse 
production  -  the  most  popular  method  of  producing  large  quantities  of  cannabis  flowers  -  water 
feeders are flushed regularly, leading to regular and ongoing use of phosphate. Correct application of 
phosphate  results  in  stronger,  healthy  plants,  able  to  withstand  many  pests  and  diseases,  green, 
healthy leaf growth, and increased flower yields.  To demonstrate the effectiveness of the Company’s 
rock phosphate blends on boosting yields and early growth parameters such as root, stem and leaf 
development, Fertoz has undertaken various field trials over the past year and a field testing program 
at the Mackenzie Research Station in Fort Vermillion, Alberta, on several crop types. Further trials are 
currently underway with the Company’s rock phosphate added to humates, sulphur, polymer coatings 
and soon volcanic rock dust. Field trials have shown a 10 – 50% increase in yield using Fertoz fertilizers. 
Mixed with other elements such as elemental sulphur, compost and the Bio-Cycle Solutions sulphur 
product, Bio-Sul, plant-available phosphate increased significantly with up to a 6.5x increase over the 
control case. 

In November 2017, Fertoz signed a distribution agreement with Krezco Fofatos S.A de C.V (“Krezco”), 
a phosphate mine operator and distributor based in Monterrey, Mexico. This provided Fertoz with 
another  source  of  organic  rock  phosphate  close  to  southern  markets  in  the  USA.  The  Krezco  rock 
phosphate resource is strategically located close to the US border, enabling Fertoz to supply organic 
farmers  in  the  southern  USA  states  at  a  more  competitive  price  compared  to  transporting  rock 
phosphate from the Company’s other sources at Wapiti, Fernie and Butte.  

 
 
 
Reports on organic agriculture from the Organic Trade Association identified 225 counties in the USA 
as  organic  “hotspots”,  and  several  of  these  are  proximate  to  Fertoz’s  sources  of  organic  fertilizer, 
including near the Krezco phosphate source.  

Fertoz continued to make progress with Krezco during the year and by year-end, the partners were 
preparing to ramp up production and feed organic fertilizers into the southern US states, which should 
bode well for stronger sales in FY19. 

The Company is now looking to employ additional personnel to help meet the demand for organic 
fertilizer blends in the southeastern US. Most of the Company’s North American sales team have 20 
to 30 years of experience in resources and/or agriculture and this is making a positive difference to 
sales.    However,  in  order  to  contact  the  numerous  organic  farming  groups  that  are  growing  at  a 
phenomenal  rate  across  North  America,  the  Company  is  looking  to  employ  some  more  junior 
personnel to make initial contact with potential customers.     

Another important agreement in the year was an MoU Fertoz signed with Providence Grain Group 
(PGG), to use the Company’s organic rock phosphate in PGG’s proprietary fertilizer blends. Providence 
Grain Group Inc is based in Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta, Canada, with additional offices and facilities 
in Winnipeg, Gaudin, Crossfield, Marengo, Viking and Stoughton in Canada. 

Figure 5:  Wheat trials at Mackenzie Research Station, Canada 

During the year, the Company also expanded its tenure that is prospective for phosphate by extending 
the  Fernie  tenements  further  into  Alberta.  The  Company  now  holds  more  than  1000ha  of  tenure 
proximate  to  power,  rail,  road  and  labour  in  south-western  Alberta  and  south-eastern  British 
Columbia.   

Significant progress on bulk sampling has been made in both provinces to meet expected sales for 
CY19. To provide further support, the Company is in discussions to secure the rights to a large stockpile 
(approx.  50,000t)  in  Montana.    As  the  Company’s  preferred  granulation  and  bagging  company  is 
located close-by, the Board and management is pleased to gain supply flexibility and backup plans as 
Fertoz advances permitting in BC and AB. 

 
 
 
 
Figure 6: Stockpile management of Fertoz ore 

The Company currently produces four basic types of phosphate fertilizer, with various blends utilising 
humates, sulphur, silica and other elements: 

•  A 50 – 100 mesh crushed rock phosphate, which is spread by a spin-spreader or lime spreader.  
This  product  is  also  used  by  third-party  fertilizer  manufacturers  to  blend  with  their  own 
fertilizers. 

•  A  granulated  rock  phosphate  /  sulphur  blend  which  is  typically  placed  in  air-seeders  and 

dropped into the furrow with seeds when crops are planted.   

•  A 2.0mm granulated rock phosphate at the size for air machines and spreaders. 
•  A 325 mesh, very fine ground rock that is mixed in water and used as a liquid fertilizer and for 
fertigation.  This  product  is  also  used  by  other  third-party  fertilizer  manufacturers  to  blend 
with their fertilizer products. 

The Company is delivering these products in 1 ton bulk bags, truck loads, train wagons and 25kg plastic 
bags.   

 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 7:  Bagged 0-7-0 Fertoz rock phosphate ready for customer delivery 

During the year, the Company continued to work on blockchain documentation to enable easy delivery 
and verification of organic fertilizer products. Blockchain is becoming critical in the organic sector as 
consumers seek evidence of organic provenance.   

In preparation for further growth in CY19, Fertoz expanded its North American team of employees, 
consultants and representatives, and presented at the BMO Agriculture Conference in New York – one 
of  the  major  fertilizer  conferences  of  the  year,  attended  by  the  major  farm  input  groups  such  as 
Nutrien (formerly Agrium and Potash Corp), Mosaic, CF Industries, the Anderson Group and large food 
groups such as Tysons, Pilgrim’s Pride, Dean Foods and Sprouts.  

Australia / New Zealand 

The  Australian  operations  continued  to  improve  in  terms  of  sales,  number  of  repeat  customers, 
number  of  new  customers  and  number  of  successful  trials,  even  though  most  of  the  country  was 
suffering from a severe drought. The Company has expanded to New Zealand, to source new markets 
not impacted by drought conditions. 

Fertoz  secured  certification  for  FertAg  0-8-0  as  an  allowable  input  in  organic  agriculture  from 
Australian Organic Ltd, the largest certifier for organic and biodynamic produce in Australia, in July 
2017, allowing Fertoz to market FertAg 0-8-0 for use by Australian organic farms, a sector which saw 
an increase in certified organic farming land of more than 20% in the previous 12 months.  In July 
2018, FertAg 0-8-0 was also certified by BioGro NZ as an allowable input for organic agriculture in New 
Zealand.  

Sales revenue dropped slightly in the second half of the year when compared with the corresponding 
period last year due to the drought.  However, sales for the full year of $1.16m were up 23% on 2017 
Despite  the  drought,  FertAg  sales  are  forecast  to  increase  in  2019  with  the  development  of  new 
markets in New Zealand, Western Australia, North Queensland and Tasmania. 

During the year, the Company demonstrated the effectiveness of the FertAg 0-8-0 fertilizer in a fennel 
trial. A fennel grower harvested a fennel bulb that was 2.1kg, compared to the average size of 420g 
each – a yield improvement of nearly 400% (refer Figure 8). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 8:  2.08kg fennel grown with FertAg 0-8-0. 

FertAg 0-8-0 was also shown to significantly improve grass growth in drought conditions. Other trials 
are underway with poppies and soya beans. 

Figure 9:  Pasture improved through the use of FertAg 0-8-0 

Organic Market Update 

As noted in earlier announcements, the organic sector in North America is growing, and numerous 
articles are now starting to show the benefits of organic farming practices. A technical paper published 
in July 2018 entitled “Long-Term Rock Phosphate Fertilization Impacts the Microbial Communities of 
Maize Rhizosphere”, by Silva et al, discussed the benefits of direct application rock phosphate over 

 
 
 
 
chemically manufactured phosphates (single super, DAP, MAP) in relation to overall soil health. The 
article concentrated on corn, one of the main cereal crops produced in North America and the world.  

According  to  a  recently  released  report  on  organic  farming  in  Australia  by  Australian  Organic  Ltd 
entitled  “The  Australian  Organic  Market  Report,  2017”,  agricultural  land  under  certified  organic 
management in Australia in 2016 was over 27 million hectares, an increase of 23% since 2015. The 
number of certified organic farming operations in Australia grew by 5% from 2015 to 2016. There were 
an  estimated  2,075  certified  producers  and  1,163  certified  processors  in  2016,  with  77%  of  these 
located in NSW, Victoria and Queensland, the key Australian target markets for Fertoz.   

The market size and growth profile in North America is even more compelling, According to the North 
American Organic Trade Association, there are more than 24,600 organically certified operations in 
the US, with over 17,500 organic producers, a 13% increase over 2015. In 2016, US organic food sales 
reached  5.3%  of  total  food  sales  in  the  US,  the  highest  amount  of  organic  food  sales  since  the 
Association began collecting data. This equated to sales of just under US$50 billion with almost 14% 
of all fruits and vegetable sales and 8% of all dairy products sales being organic. Organic food sales in 
the US increased by 8.4% (approx. US$4 billion) in 2016 while the overall food market grew by only 
0.6%. Beyond food, cotton is also expanding as an organic product in the US, with record production 
of over 17,000 bales of organic cotton in 2016. Total US sales of organic non-food products grew by 
almost 9% in 2016.  

According to the Canada Organic Trade Association, there are approximately 4,000 organic farms in 
Canada  with  almost  all  of  these  operations  in  the  prairies  and  the  western  half  of  Canada,  within 
economic road and rail distances from Fertoz phosphate sites. It is a smaller market than the US at 
approximately C$4 billion pa in sales, but like the US and Australia, is one that is growing strongly.   

The value of the organic food market in Canada has grown more than three-fold since 2006. 66% of 
people living in British Columbia and 62% of families across Canada with children under 2 years of age 
buy organic food each week, which bodes well for the future of organic fertilizers, and for Fertoz.   

Safety 

There were no lost time injuries or environmental incidents recorded during 2018.  

CORPORATE 

Cash 

The Company had A$1.86 million in cash as at 30 June 2018 and no significant loan balances owing. 
Subsequent to year end, this was supplemented by the conversion of options, as noted below. 

Funding  

In  April,  Fertoz  announced  it  had  received  binding  commitments  to  raise  $2.0  million  in  an 
oversubscribed placement of 11,764,706 shares to sophisticated and professional investors at $0.17 
per share. This placement was completed on 17 April 2018, with 2,309,224 issued pursuant to Listing 
Rule 7.1 and 9,455,482 were issued pursuant to Listing Rule 7.1A. 

Fertoz  is  using  the  funds  to  provide  working  capital  as  the  Company  works  to  meet  the  surge  in 
demand for its products  in  North  America, as well as pursue opportunities to enhance  its logistics 
capability, with scope to boost shareholder value through joint ventures and/or vertical integration 
opportunities. 

 
 
Subsequent to the year-end, 6,529,379 options at 18c were exercised raising $1,175,288.  Another 
9,095,240  options  at  18c  were  due  to  expire  on  29  September  2018.    The  Company  is  currently 
awaiting confirmation on the number of options that were exercised prior to expiry.  

During the year, Fertoz appointed Stuart Richardson as a non-executive director.   Mr Richardson has 
extensive experience with more than 35 years in capital markets in Australia and overseas in the field 
of investment banking and stockbroking. He is a founding director of Blackwood Capital Limited, an 
Australian-based investment bank operating in capital markets, advisory and funds management in 
equities and private equity.  He holds a Bachelor of Business from Swinburne University of Technology, 
Melbourne Australia and is a CPA.  Mr Richardson is a non-executive director of Abundant Produce 
Ltd (ASX: ABT) and XTD Ltd (ASX: XTD). 

During the year, Fertoz entered a new consultancy agreement with Executive Chairman Pat Avery after 
the previous contract expired as reported on 14 August 2018.   

Justyn Stedwell was appointed Company Secretary in December 2017. Mr Stedwell is a professional 
company  secretary  with  a  decade  of  experience  with  ASX-listed  companies  in  various  industries, 
including  mining  and  exploration,  IT  and  telecommunications,  biotechnology  and  agriculture.  Mr 
Stedwell’s appointment followed the resignation of Julien McInally from the role.  

Change of Registered Office  

During the December quarter, Fertoz’s registered office changed to:  

Unit 1B 
205 – 207 Johnston St  
Fitzroy Victoria 3065 
Australia 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT LIST 

Project Name 

Tenement 
Number 

Ownership 

Approx. 

Area (ha) 

Expiry Date 

Registered Holder 

Canada 

Wapiti Project  - British Columbia, Canada 

Wapiti East 

WK-1 

WK-2 

WK-3 

WK-4 

WK-5 

WK-6 

WK-7 

WK-8 

WK-9 

WK-10 

WK-11 

WK-12 

WK-One 

851942 

851948 

851952 

851958 

941760 

941761 

941762 

941763 

941764 

941769 

955278 

956829 

982744 

Wapiti NE 

1015556 

Wapiti Two 

1015557 

Wapiti South 

1015558 

WAP S2 

WAP S3 

WAP S4 

WAP S5 

WAP S6 

1018104 

1018106 

1018107 

1018108 

1018109 

Red Deer 1 

1023921 

Red Deer 2 

1023922 

Red Deer 3 

1023923 

Munok 

1029417 

Munok 1 

1015626 

Belcourt 1 

1015627 

Munok 2 

1024783 

Belcourt 2 

1024803 

Belcourt 3 

1024806 

Belcourt 4 

1024805 

Belcourt Link 

1027037 

WAP 11 

1027038 

South 1 

South 2 

1029488 

1029489 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

450.83 

451.02 

375.66 

451.2 

450.83 

469.87 

432.07 

413.49 

451.33 

432.53 

470.31 

37.56 

18.8 

375.54 

168.93 

376.35 

451.82 

451.75 

451.93 

452.09 

452.3 

150.2 

206.3 

150.1 

207.38 

169.58 

113.27 

603.05 

301.76 

188.7 

339.78 

282.59 

168.94 

112.64 

376.16 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Project Name 

Tenement 
Number 

Ownership 

Approx. 

Area (ha) 

Expiry Date 

Registered Holder 

South Road 2 

1030777 

100% 

413.66 

21/04/2021 

Fertoz International 

Wapiti Project total 

11,870.32 

Fernie Project 

Barnes Lake 

BL 2 

BL 3 

1020873 

100% 

629.00 

18/04/2019 

Fertoz International 

1046619 

100% 

    524.89 

12/01/2019 

Fertoz International 

Barnes Lake Subtotal 

1,153.89 

Crows Nest 

Crows Nest 

1023062 

Crows 2 

1023064 

100% 

100% 

1450.89 

15/10/2021 

Fertoz International 

38.67 

15/10/2021 

Fertoz International 

Crows Nest Subtotal 

1,489.56 

Marten 

Marten 1 

1024365 

Marten 2 

1025533 

Marten Nth 

1029979 

Marten E 

103167 

Marten Subtotal 

Mt Lyne 

Line 3 

Line 4 

Line 5 

1042176 

1042177 

1042208 

Graves Lake1 

1046686 

Mt Lyne Subtotal 

Mt Lyne 

RAM 1 

RAM 2 

RAM 3 

RAM 4 

RAM 5 

RAM 6 

1047502 

1050068 

1050069 

1050660 

1050661 

1050662 

BIGHORN 7 

1050686 

BIGHORN Subtotal 

Fernie Project Total 

CrowsNest, Alberta, Canada 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

754.32 

460.86 

334.99 

188.48 

1,738.65 

187.0 

332.8 

290.7 

499.5 

1,310.0 

29/06/2021 

Fertoz International 

28/06/2021 

Fertoz International 

1/08/2021 

Fertoz International 

23/09/2021 

Fertoz International 

19/02/2019 

Fertoz International 

19/02/2019 

Fertoz International 

20/02/2019 

Fertoz International 

14/09/2018 

Fertoz International 

 126.72  

29/10/2021 

Fertoz International 

 253.48  

16/03/2021 

Fertoz International 

 168.93  

16/03/2021 

Fertoz International 

 105.64  

10/03/2021 

Fertoz International 

 295.58  

10/03/2021 

Fertoz International 

 253.5  

10/03/2020 

Fertoz International 

 211.28  

11/03/2020 

Fertoz International 

1,415.11 

7,716.2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Project Name 

Tenement 
Number 

Ownership 

Approx. 

Area (ha) 

Expiry Date 

Registered Holder 

TWP 

9318030431 

100% 

Fertoz International 

BIGHORN Subtotal 

Canada Total 

18,977.62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 

Directors 

Mr. Patrick Avery (Executive Chairman) 
Mr. Adrian Byass – Non-Executive Director 
Mr. James Chisholm – Non-Executive Director 
Mr. Stuart Richardson – Non- Executive Director 
(appointed on 29 June 2018) 

Company Secretary 

Mr. Justyn Stedwell 

Registered office and Principal 
Place of business 

Unit 1B, 205-207 Johnston Street 
Fitzroy, VIC 3065 

Share Register 

Auditor 

Canadian Lawyers 

Australian Lawyers 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston St 
Abbotsford VIC 3067 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 10 
12 Creek Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Ontario Lawyers 
Petersen Law Professional Corporation 
390 Bay Street, Suite 806 
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5H 

Sierra Legal Pty Ltd. 
Level 5, 9 Sherwood Road 
Toowong QLD 4066 

Bankers 

Commonwealth Bank of Australia 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Australian Securities Exchange (FTZ) 

Website 

www.fertoz.com 

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS REPORT 

The directors present their report, together with the audited financial statements, on the consolidated entity 
(referred to hereafter as the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Fertoz Limited (referred to hereafter as the 
'company' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Fertoz Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of 
this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Mr. Patrick Avery  
Mr. Adrian Byass  
Mr. James Chisholm  
Mr. Stuart Richardson (appointed on 29 June 2018) 

Principal activities 
During the financial year the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of phosphate 
exploration and development in British Columbia and Alberta Canada and marketing of phosphate based fertilizer 
in Australia. 

Dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Review of operations 

Strategy 
The Company’s key objective is to become a growth-oriented, cash flow generating agribusiness returning 
dividends to shareholders by becoming a leading supplier of organic fertilizers in North America and a profitable 
marketer of organic fertilizer products in Australia. 

The Company’s main efforts are on the development and commercialisation of its high-grade phosphate resources 
in North America, which can supply high-grade rock phosphate to organic and conventional fertilizer wholesalers, 
retail and  farms that are seeking low-leaching phosphate products. 

Safety 
There were no lost time injuries or environmental incidents recorded during the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Financials 
The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax (attributable to Fertoz Limited and excluding 
non-controlling interest) amounted to $1,432,712 (2017: $1,185,640). The increase in loss for the year was mainly 
attributable an increase in share-based compensation. 

During the year the Company completed a private placement of $2,000,000 (before costs) and an exercise of 
options in the amount of $22,500. Cash balance at year-end amounted to $1,872,566 (30 June 2017: $1,587,877). 

North America 

•

During the year ended 30 June 2018, the Company received orders for over 10,500 tonnes of phosphate
fertilizer products. Rains and flooding in parts of North America delayed processing and trucking of product
(ore)  for  part  of  the  last  quarter.  However,  these  conditions  eased  in  June,  allowing  processing  and
deliveries  to  catch  up.  These  are  on  track  to  boost  revenue  in  the  2018  fall  months  (September  to
December).

• With the legalisation of recreational cannabis in Canada planned in October 2018, Fertoz has witnessed

growth in both conventional and organic markets and the market is expected to grow at 30% pa.

•

Fertoz has been working with cannabis producers to position itself as a credible source of reliable agronomic
information and a premium supplier of organic fertilisers for cannabis plants.

1 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Fertoz has undertaken a field testing program at the  Mackenzie Research Station, Fort Vermillion AB, to
demonstrate the effectiveness of its rock phosphate blends on boosting yields and early growth parameters
such as root, stem and leaf development, on several crop types.

Fertoz  continues  to  collect  field  data  that  farmers  require  to  switch  to  organic  farming.  Other  trials
underway are with humates, sulphur, polymer coatings and soon volcanic rock dust.

Progress made with Mexican partner Krezco as partnership looks to ramp up production and feed organic
fertilisers  into  the  southern  US  states.  We  also  located,  processed  and  stockpiled  for  sales  more  ore  at
Butte, Montana, US.

Fertoz  traced  the  Fernie  deposit  into  Alberta  and  made  claims  for  an  additional  700ha  of  mineral
landholding. We recently added more acreage in Alberta.

Logging company has felled trees at Fernie, Marten Lease,  improving access to the phosphate deposit.

Fertoz expanded its North American team of employees, consultants and representatives, with most of the
sales representatives having 20 to 30 years of experience in resources or agriculture

Fertoz presented at the BMO Agriculture Conference in New York – one of the major fertiliser conferences
of the year, attended by the major farm input groups such as Nutrien (formerly Agrium and Potash Corp),
Mosaic,  CF  Industries,  the  Anderson  Group  and  large  food  groups  such  as  Tysons,  Pilgrim’s  Pride,  Dean
Foods and Sprouts.

Australia 
•

•

Australian operations continue to improve in terms of sales, number of repeat customers, number of new
customers and number of successful trials.
In a demonstration of FertAg 0-8-0, improved produce size and quality was recorded in numerous tests. For
example, a fennel grower harvested a fennel bulb that was 2.1kg, compared to the average size of 420g
each – a yield improvement of nearly 400%.

Director Appointment 

Fertoz appointed Stuart Richardson as a non-executive director on 29 June 2018. Mr Richardson has extensive 
experience with more than 35 years in capital markets in Australia and overseas in the field of investment banking 
and stockbroking. He is a founding director of Blackwood Capital Limited, an Australian-based investment bank 
operating in capital markets, advisory and funds management in equities and private equity. He holds a Bachelor 
of Business from Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne Australia and is a CPA. Mr Richardson is a non-
executive director of Abundant Produce Limited (ABT) and XTD Limited (XTD). 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

Other than disclosed in this report, in the opinion of the directors there were no significant changes in the state of 
affairs of the Company during the financial year under review.       

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

A total of 6,529,379 unlisted options were exercised at a strike price of $0.18 for total proceeds of $1,175,288. 
Expenses amounting to $33,795 were incurred in connection to the capital raise and payable to Blackwood Capital 
Limited, a company whose director is also a director of the Company. 

500,406 options with exercise prices of $0.35 and $0.18 expired unexercised. 

On 10 September 2018, 6,000,000 shares were issued to the Executive Chairman in furtherance to shareholders 
approval of his executive contract. Please see note on his remuneration below. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2018 that has significantly affected, or may significantly 
affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of 
affairs in future financial years, except for the following: 

2 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

The consolidated entity intends to continue its exploration, development and production activities on its existing 
projects and to acquire further suitable projects for exploration as opportunities arise. 

Environmental regulation 

The consolidated entity is subject to environmental regulations under laws of British Columbia and Alberta, Canada 
where it either holds or has a right to explore on such tenements. During the financial year the consolidated 
entity’s activities recorded no non-compliance issues.  

Corporate Governance 

The Company’s corporate governance statement and Appendix 4G can be found on the Company’s website at: 
http://www.fertoz.com/corporate/corporate-governance.html 

Information on directors 

Mr. Patrick Avery, MBA 
Executive Chairman,  

Mr. Avery has over 30 years of experience working in the industries of fertilizer, mining, specialty chemicals, 
petroleum, and construction/project management. In the fertilizer industry, he worked for 11 years with JR 
Simplot, one of the largest privately held food and agribusiness companies in the USA, where he held senior 
positions across all key business units such as mining, manufacturing, supply chain, wholesale sales and energy 
management, managing over 1500 employees, three mines(two phosphate and one silica), five major 
manufacturing facilities, and several warehouse/distribution locations, making dozens of products from chemical 
fertilizers, to specialty chemicals for lawns, gardens, golf courses, industrial products, resins, and water treatment. 
Mr. Avery was also president of Intrepid Potash, where he led all aspects of mining, manufacturing, logistics and 
sales.  

Mr Avery has not been a director of any other listed company in the last three years. 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

107,143 
53,572 
6,250,000 (see below)  

On August 14, 2018, the shareholders approved the issuance to the Executive Chairman of 6,000,000 shares 
effective from 1 June 2018 as per the following: 

a)
b)

c)

d)

e)

2,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon signing of consultancy agreement.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 28c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 38c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 50c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 60c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.

At 30 June 2018, the 6,000,000 shares were not yet issued. 

3 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Information on directors (continued) 

Mr. James Chisholm, B.Eng, MBA 
Non-executive Director  

Mr Chisholm is a qualified engineer, having worked in the engineering, mining, oil and gas sectors for the past 28 
years. Mr. Chisholm has worked on numerous resource construction and maintenance projects around Australia, 
primarily covering coal, iron ore, and agricultural mining and processing. Mr. Chisholm co-founded The Chairmen1 
Pty Ltd which sold its assets to Guildford Coal Ltd (ASX: GUF), becoming its largest shareholder. Mr. Chisholm is 
experienced in start-up exploration and development companies. 

He is also a director of Atrum Coal Ltd. (ASX: ATU). Other than Atrum Coal Ltd., Mr. Chisholm has not been a 
director of a listed company for the last three years. 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

9,261,310 
96,429 
None 

Mr. Adrian Byass BSc(Hon), B.Econ, Member of Institute of Geoscientists, Fellow of Society of Economic Geology 
Independent Non-executive Director 

Mr Byass has over 18 years’ experience in the mining and minerals industry. This experience has principally been 
gained through mining, resource estimation, mine development and exploration roles for several gold, base metals 
and specialty metal mining and exploration companies worldwide. Mr Byass is a Competent Person for reporting to 
the ASX for certain minerals. Mr Byass has also gained experience in corporate finance and financial modelling 
during his employment with publicly listed mining companies. He is currently managing director of Plymouth 
Minerals Limited. 
Mr. Byass is currently an executive director of Infinity Lithium Corporation Limited (ASX: INF). He is also Chairman 
of Galena Mining Limited (ASX: G1A). 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

615,378 
64,286 
None 

Mr. Stuart Richardson BBA, CPA (appointed 29 June 2018) 

Mr Richardson has extensive experience over 35 years in capital markets both on Australia and overseas in the 
field of investment banking and stockbroking. He is a founding director of Blackwood Capital Limited an Australian 
based investment bank operating in capital markets, advisory and funds, management in equities and private 
equity. 
Mr. Richardson is also a director of Abundant produce Limited (ABT) and XTD Limited (XTD). He was a former 
director of Search Minerals Inc. (resigned 28 July 2014) 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

6,456,467 
None 
None 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all other types of 
entities, unless otherwise stated.  

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes directorships of 
all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

4 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Company Secretary 

Mr. Stedwell is a professional company secretary with over 11 years' experience as a Secretary of ASX listed 
companies in various industries, including mining and exploration, IT & telecommunications, biotechnology and 
agriculture. Mr. Stedwell’s qualifications include a Bachelor of Commerce (Economics and Management) from 
Monash University, a Graduate Diploma of Accounting at Deakin University and a Graduate Diploma in Applied 
Corporate Governance at the Governance Institute of Australia. He is currently Company Secretary at several ASX-
listed companies, including Atrum Coal Ltd (ASX:ATU), Lifespot Health Ltd (ASX: LSH); Cirralto Ltd (ASX:CRO), 
Imugene Ltd (ASX:IMU), Rectifier Technologies Ltd (ASX:RFT), Golden Mile Resources Ltd (ASX:G88), UltraCharge 
Ltd (ASX:UTR), WONHE Multimedia Commerce Ltd (ASX:WMC) and Broo Ltd (ASX:BEE). 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held 
during the year ended 30 June 2018, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Year ended 30 June 2018 
Board of Directors 

Year ended 30 June 2017 
Board of Directors 

Mr. Patrick Avery 
Mr. Adrian Byass 
Mr. James Chisholm 
Mr. Stuart Richardson 
*Represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the relevant committee.

9 
9 
9 
- 

Number eligible 
to attend* 
4 
4 
4 
N/A 

Number 
attended 
4 
4 
3 
N/A 

Number eligible 
to attend* 
9 
9 
9 
- 

Number attended 

The Board of the Company undertake the responsibilities of both the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
and the Audit and Risk Committee. 

5 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated 
entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

●
●
●
●
●

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration
Details of remuneration
Service agreements
Share-based compensation
Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is 
competitive and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the 
achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and conforms to the market best 
practice for the delivery of reward. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the 
following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

●
●
●
●

competitiveness and reasonableness
acceptability to shareholders
performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation
Transparency

The Board undertakes the responsibilities of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and is responsible for 
determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives. The performance of the 
consolidated entity depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The remuneration philosophy is to 
attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. The Board has structured an executive 
remuneration framework that is market competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the 
consolidated entity.  

The framework seeks to align performance to shareholders' interests by: 

●
●

having economic profit as a core component of plan design
focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth as well as focusing the executive on key non-
financial drivers of value attracting and retaining high calibre executives

and aligns the program participants' interests by: 
rewarding capability and experience
reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth
providing a clear structure for earning rewards

●
●
●

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive directors and executive 
remunerations are separate. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive 
directors' fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive 
advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are 
appropriate and in line with the market.  

6 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration (continued) 

The chairman's fees, if the role is a non-executive, are determined based independently to the fees of other non-
executive directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The chairman is not present in any 
discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. Non-executive directors receive share options 
to ensure alignment with the Boards responsibility of creating shareholder wealth. The remuneration for the non-
executive directors has been set at $36,000 per annum.  

ASX listing rules require the aggregate non-executive director’s remuneration be determined periodically by a 
general meeting. The most recent determination was at the Annual General Meeting held on 29 May 2012, where 
the shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $250,000 per annum. 

Executive remuneration 
The consolidated entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration based on their position 
and responsibility, which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 

● base pay and non-monetary benefits
● short-term performance incentives
● share-based payments
● other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave payable to eligible employees

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually 
by the Board, based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the consolidated 
entity and comparable market remunerations. 

Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for example motor 
vehicle benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the consolidated entity and provides additional 
value to the executive. 

The consolidated entity does not have short-term incentives ('STI') at this time 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
Because the consolidated entity is in exploration and not production, there is no direct relationship between the 
consolidated entity’s financial performance and the level of remuneration paid to key management personnel. 

The link between remuneration, company performance and shareholder wealth generation is tenuous, particularly 
in the exploration and development stage of a minerals company. Share prices are subject to the influence of 
international phosphate prices and market sentiment towards the sector and increases or decreases may occur 
independently of executive performance or remuneration. 

7 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 
The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2018 are summarised below: 

Sales revenue 
EBITDA 
EBIT 
(Loss) after income tax 

2018 
$ 

1,486,285 
(1,432,712) 
(1,432,712) 
(1,432,712) 

2017 
$ 
943,696 
(1,185,315) 
(1,185,640)  
(1,185,640)  

2016 
$ 
293,149 
(2,360,761) 
(2,361,170)  
(2,361,170)  

2015 
$ 
94,179 

(1,639,854)  
(1,640,262)  
(1,640,262)  

2014 
$ 

- 

(2,132,515)  
(2,133,636)  
(2,133,636)  

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

Share price at financial year end ($) 
Total dividends declared (cents per share) 
Basic earnings per share  (cents per share) 

0.175 
- 
(1.5) 

0.075 
- 
(1.3) 

0.15 
- 
(4.1) 

0.22 
- 
(3.3) 

0.60 
- 
(5.1) 

The company may issue options to provide an incentive for key management personnel which, it is believed, is in 
line with industry standards and practice and is also believed to align the interests of key management personnel 
with those of the company’s shareholders 

Use of remuneration consultants 
The consolidated entity did not engage remuneration consultants during the financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

Voting and comments made at the company's 2018 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 2018 AGM, the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2018 was adopted. The company did not 
receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) of the consolidated entity are set out in the 
following tables. 
The key management personnel of the consolidated entity consisted of the following directors of Fertoz Limited: 

●
●
●

Patrick Avery – Executive Chairman
James Chisholm - Non-Executive Director
Adrian Byass - Non-Executive Director

For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Director 

Short Term 
Benefits 
Salary and 
fees 
$ 

Post 
Employment 
Superannuati
on 
$ 

Share Based Payments 

Options 
$ 

Shares 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Fixed 
(%) 

LTI 
(%) 

Patrick Avery 
(Executive Chairman) 
James Chisholm 
Adrian Byass 
Stuart Richardson1 
Total 

268,526 
37,294 
36,000 
- 
341,820 

1Mr Richardson was appointed Director on 29 June 2018 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

3,128 
- 
- 
- 
3,128 

420,705 
- 
- 
- 
420,705 

692,359 
37,294 
36,000 
- 
765,653 

39% 
100% 
100% 
- 
45% 

61% 
- 
- 
- 
55% 

8 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Director 

Short Term 
Benefits 
Salary and 
fees 
$ 

Post 
Employment 
Superannuation 
$ 

Share Based 
Payments 

Options 
$ 

Shares 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Fixed 
(%) 

LTI 
(%) 

Patrick Avery1 
(Executive Director) 
Stephen Keith2 
(Executive Director) 
James Chisholm 
Adrian Byass 
Total 

212,956 

170,382 
36,000 
36,000 
455,338 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

5,167 

26,955 

245,078 

87% 

13% 

(98,212)3 

- 
- 
(93,045) 

- 
- 
- 
26,955 

72,170 
36,000 
36,000 
389,248 

100% 
100% 
100% 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1 Mr. Avery became Executive Chairman on 1 November 2016, previously he was a non-executive director. 
1 Mr. Keith resigned as Managing Director on 1 November 2016. 
1 Represents the right back of forfeited options upon Mr Keith’s resignation as managing director which had previously expensed 

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key executive management personnel are formalised in service 
agreements. Details of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

Patrick Avery 
Executive Chairman 
1 June 2018 
3 years 
Current base salary is US$207,000, and effective 1 January 2019, will increase to 
US$240,000. 

On termination, except for termination by the Company for cause and other conditions, Mr. Avery will be given 3 
months written notice or if the Company elects not to provide a notice period Mr. Avery will be paid 3 months 
salary. 

Shareholder approval was received for Mr. Avery’s previous performance rights package which included the issue 
of 850,000 options with the following terms:  

a)
b)

c)

d)

100,000 options with an exercise price of 20 cents each expiring on 31/8/2017;
250,000 options with an exercise price of 20 cents each vesting upon a Volume Weighted Average Price
(VWAP) of the Company’s Shares exceeds 25 cents for 21 consecutive trading days and expiring on
31/8/2017;
250,000 options with an exercise price of 30 cents each vesting upon a Volume Weighted Average Price
(VWAP) of the Company’s Shares exceeds 40 cents for 21 consecutive trading days and expiring on
28/2/2018; and
250,000 options with an exercise price of 40 cents each vesting upon a Volume Weighted Average Price
(VWAP) of the Company’s Shares exceeds 50 cents for 21 consecutive trading days and expiring on
31/8/2018.

9 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

Service agreements (continued) 

850,000 Performance Shares allocated in accordance with the Company’s Employee Share Plan, held in escrow 
until the following performance hurdles are met: 

a)

b)

c)

d)

100,000 Performance Shares released from escrow upon the sale of a total of 10,000t of rock phosphate
product from any of the Company’s North American operations or joint ventures or projects in which the
Company has a majority stake prior to 30 June 2017;
250,000 Performance Shares released from escrow upon the sale of a total of 30,000t of rock phosphate
product from any of the Company’s North American operations or joint ventures or project in which the
Company has a majority stake prior to 30 June 2018;
250,000 Performance Shares released from escrow upon the Company Share price exceeding 35c for 21
consecutive days prior to 28 February 2018; and
250,000 Performance Shares released from escrow upon the Company Share price exceeding 45c for 21
consecutive days prior to 31 August 2018.

On 10 July, 2018 the 250,000 Performance Shares were forfeited under the Employee Share Plan. All other 
performance rights expired or were forfeited during the year ended 30 June 2018.  

With effect to 1 June 2018, and following shareholders’ approval at a General Meeting held on 14 August 2018, 
Mr. Avery received the following performance package: 

a)
b)

c)

d)

e)

f)

g)

h)

2,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon signing of consultancy agreement.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 28c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 38c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 50c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon the Company’s share price closing at 60c or above for 10
consecutive trading days before 1 June 2021.
US$50,000 cash bonus paid once the Company reaches a minimum of $1m EBIT as shown in audited
annual accounts.
US$100,000 cash bonus paid once the Company reaches a minimum of $3m EBIT as shown in audited
annual accounts.
US$200,000 cash bonus paid once the Company reaches a minimum of $5m EBIT as shown in audited
annual accounts

The cash bonuses identified in f), g) and h) above remain unused as at 30 June 2018. 

The fair values of the performance shares are determined based on the market price of the company’s shares at 
the grant date using an appropriate valuation methodology (ie. Trinomial or Monte Carlo Simulation). The relevant 
information for the valuation of these performance shares is as follows: 

Number Issued 

Grant date 
1 June 2018     2,000,000        
1 June 2018       1,000,000
1 June 2018       1,000,000
1 June 2018       1,000,000
1 June 2018       1,000,000

Hurdle Price    Estimated vesting date 
Nil         
  $0.28
$0.38
  $0.50
  $0.60

1 June 2018 
3 April 2019
 28 July 2019        
29 October 2019          
15 December 2019       

Grant date value 
$0.1800 
$0.1611 
$0.1455 
$0.1293 
$0.1174 

Other than the first tranche which have fully vested, no other performance shares have vested as at 30 June 2018. 

Key management personnel have no additional entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for 
misconduct. 

10 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

 Share based compensation 

Performance shares  
850,000 performance shares were issued to Mr. Avery on 28 December 2016, held in escrow, in accordance with 
his service agreement. These are in-substance options with nil exercise price and have been included in share 
based remuneration. The details of the performance hurdles for these performance shares are included in the 
detail provided in this Directors’ Report for Mr. Avery’s service agreement. As there are different performance 
shares based on different performance hurdles the values of these performance shares on grant range from 
$0.0237 to $0.10. These performance shares were forfeited subsequent to the year end. 

On 12 June 2018, the company announced that it had planned to issue 800,000 performance shares each, subject 
to shareholder approval, to Mr James Chisholm and Mr Adrian Byass on the following terms (all expiring 1 June 
2021): 

• 200,000 performance shares when the share price exceeds 28 cents at all times for 10 consecutive trading days
• 200,000 performance shares when the share price exceeds 38 cents at all times for 10 consecutive trading days
• 200,000 performance shares when the share price exceeds 50 cents at all times for 10 consecutive trading days
• 200,000 performance shares when the share price exceeds 60 cents at all times for 10 consecutive trading days

Whilst the company had announced this intention, the company had not made the offer to the 2 relevant directors 
before or on 30 June 2018. Accordingly, no share-based payment has been recognised. 

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and 
other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting date 

Expiry date 

Hurdle price 

Exercise 
price 

Fair value per 
option at grant 
date 

28 December 2016 

 31 May 2018 

 31 August 2018 

$0.50 

$0.30 

$0.0118 

These options are subject to performance price hurdles being met before they can be exercised. Options granted 
carry no dividend or voting rights. 

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested by directors and other key management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2017 are set out below: 

Name 

Number of options granted 
during the year 

Number of options vested during 
the year 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

Patrick Avery 
- 
James Chisholm 
- 
Adrian Byass 
Stuart Richardson1 
- 
2 Includes 850,000 in-substance options being Performance Shares the details of which are provided above. 
3 Includes 100,000 performance rights released from escrow upon meeting performance hurdle. 

2 1,700,000  

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

-  

-  

3-100,000 
- 
- 
- 

Some key personal management were issued shares with free attaching listed options, on the same terms as the 
rights issue completed in December 2016, in settlement of outstanding remuneration fees. These listed options do 
not appear in the above disclosure as these are not considered to be compensation. 

11 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

Share based compensation (continued) 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key 
management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
Patrick Avery 
James Chisholm 
Adrian Byass 
Stuart Richardson1 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

  Received as part 
of remuneration 

Additions 

Disposals/ other 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

107,143 
9,014,135  
615,378 
- 
9,736,656 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
247,175 
- 
6,456,467 
6,703,642 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

107,143 
9,261,310  
615,378 
6,456,467 
16,440,298 

1Mr. Richardson was appointed director of the Company on 29 June 2018 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 
Performance shares 
The number of performance shares which are treated as in-substance options held during the financial year by 
each director and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their 
personally related parties, is set out below: 

Performance shares 
Patrick Avery 
James Chisholm 
Adrian Byass 
Stuart Richardson1 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Converted to 

Additions 

ordinary shares  Disposals/ other 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

850,000 
- 
- 
- 
850,000 

6,000,0001 
- 
- 
- 
6,000,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(600,000) 
- 
- 
- 
(600,000) 

6,250,000 
- 
- 
- 
6,250,000 

1 See note above on service agreement. Performance rights that were subject to shareholder approval at 30 June 2018. 

Option holding 
The number of options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and 
other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, 
is set out below: 

Options 
Patrick Avery 
James Chisholm 
Adrian Byass 
Stuart Richardson1 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted as part 
of remuneration 

Granted as part 
of capital 
raising 

Expired/ 
Forfeited 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

903,572 
3,614,326 
1,222,744 
- 
5,740,642 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(600,000) 
(3,517,897) 
(1,158,458) 
- 
(5,276,355) 

303,572 
96,429 
64,286 
- 
464,287 

There were no options exercised during the year. 

12 | P a g e

 
Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

Share based compensation (continued) 

Options over ordinary shares 
Patrick Avery 
James Chisholm 
Adrian Byass 
Stuart Richardson1 

Vested at the 
end of the year 

Unvested at the 
end of the year 

2,053,572 
96,429 
64,286 
- 
2,214,287 

4,250,000 
- 
- 
- 
4,250,000 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no other transactions with key management personnel or their related parties. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

13 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares of Fertoz Limited under option at 30 June 2018 are as follows: 

 Grant date 
28 December 2016 
Total 

 Expiry date 
29 September 2018 

Exercise price 
$0.18 

Number under 
option 
16,125,025 
16,125,025 

There were no options granted to officers who are among the five highest remunerated officers of the company 
and the group, but are not key management persons and hence all options issued to key management persons is 
disclosed in the remuneration report. 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share 
issue of the company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Fertoz Limited which were issued during the year ended 30 June 2018 and up to 
the date of this report on the exercise of options granted.  

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a 
director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and 
executives of the company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of 
insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor 
of the company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the 
company or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Amounts paid or payable to BDO (QLD) Pty Ltd, a related company of the auditor, for non-audit services provided 
during the financial year by the auditor related to preparation of the tax return and taxation advice of $8,400 
(2017: $8,000). 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by 
another person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

14 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 20 to the financial statements do not 
compromise the external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following 
reasons: 

● all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and

objectivity of the auditor; and

● none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES

110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards
Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making
capacity for the company, acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and
rewards.

Officers of the company who are former partners of BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
There are no officers of the company who are former partners of BDO Audit Pty Ltd. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
set out on the following page. 

Auditor 
BDO Audit Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

________________________________ 
Patrick Avery 

25 September 2018 

15 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
AUDITOR'S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St  
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY C R JENKINS TO THE DIRECTORS OF FERTOZ LIMITED 

As lead auditor for the audit of Fertoz Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Fertoz Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

C R Jenkins 

Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 25 September 2018 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

16 | P a g e

 
Fertoz Limited 
30 June 2018 
CONTENTS 

Contents 

Consolidated Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated Statement of financial position 
Consolidated Statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated Statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Fertoz Limited 
Shareholder information 

18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
46 
47 
50 

General information 

The financial statements cover Fertoz Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Fertoz Limited and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which 
is Fertoz Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Fertoz Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered 
office and principal place of business are: 

Registered office and principal place of business 

Unit 1B, 205-207 Johnston Street 
Fitzroy, VIC 3065   

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included in the 
directors' report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 25 September 
2018. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

17 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 

4 
4 

5 

6 

Revenue from continuing operations 
Other income 

Expenses 
Costs of phosphate fertilizer 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Consultant fees & employee Compensation 
Directors fees 
Finance costs 
Listing fees and share registry expenses 
Professional services 
Realised foreign currency losses 
Selling expenses 
Share based payment 
Travel 
Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense from continuing 
operations 
Income tax expense 
Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit 
or loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

2018 
$ 
1,486,285 
41,395 

1,527,680 

1,302,000 
- 
194,324 
341,820 
7,890 
49,733 
233,713 
7,629 
184,828 
445,334 
33,411 
159,710 
2,960,392 

2017 
$ 
943,696 
34,981 

978,677 

700,336 
325 
107,179 
486,942 
9,347 
68,149 
322,135 

265,239 
(49,843) 
75,597 
178,911 
2,164,317 

(1,432,712) 

(1,185,640) 

- 
(1,432,712) 

- 
(1,185,640) 

118,257 

118,257 

(101,331) 

(101,331) 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

(1,314,455) 

(1,286,971) 

Loss for the year is attributable to: 
Non-controlling interest 
Owners of Fertoz Limited 

Total comprehensive income for the year is 
attributable to: 
Non-controlling interest 
Owners of Fertoz Limited 

Loss per share for profit attributable to the owners of Fertoz 
Limited 
Basic loss per share (cents) 
Diluted loss per share (cents) 

- 
(1,314,455) 
(1,314,455) 

- 
(1,314,455) 
(1,314,455) 

(7,565) 
(1,178,075) 
(1,185,640) 

(7,565) 
(1,279,406) 
(1,286,971) 

(1.48) 
(1.48) 

(1.30) 
(1.30) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

18 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2018  

Assets 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other current assets 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Environmental Bonds 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Total current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Translation reserve 
Retained losses 
Total equity 

Note 

7 
8 

9 

10 
11 
12 

13 
14 

15 

2018 

 $ 

1,867,566 
288,371 
37,193 
32,560 
2,225,690 

4,601,467 
11,799 
138,745 
4,752,011 

2017 

      $ 

1,587,877 
223,658 
34,827 
50,138 
1,896,500 

4,054,016 
19,367 
75,060 
4,148,443 

6,977,701 

6,044,943 

265,851 
(11,974) 
253,877 
253,877 

328,937 
17,095 
346,032 
346,032 

6,723,824 

5,698,911 

16,717,686 
1,679,758 
27,423 
(11,701,043) 
6,723,824 

14,823,652 
1,234,424 
(90,834) 
(10,268,331) 
5,698,911 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

19 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year 
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Shares issued (Note 15) 
Share issue costs (Note 15) 
Share-based payments (Note 28) 
At 30 June 2018 

Issued capital 
       $       
14,823,652 

Retained 
losses 
       $       
(10,268,331) 

- 
- 
- 

(1,432,712) 
- 
(1,432,712) 

2,022,500 
(128,466) 
- 
16,717,686 

- 
- 
- 
(11,701,043) 

       $   
1,234,424 

- 
 - 
- 

- 
- 
445,334 
1,679,758 

Share Based 
Payment Reserve 

Translation 
Reserve 

Non-controlling 
interest 

             $ 

         $ 

Balance at 1 July 2016 
Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Minority interest acquired by parent 

Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Shares issued (Note 15) 
Share issue costs (Note 15) 
Share-based payments (Note 28) 

10,680,323 
- 

(8,827,649) 
(1,178,075) 

1,284,267 
- 

- 

- 

(1,178,075) 

(262,607) 

4,410,000 
(266,671) 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
(49,843) 

At 30 June 2017 

14,823,652 

(10,268,331) 

1,234,424 

(90,834) 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

(90,834) 

- 
118,257 
118,257 

- 
- 
- 
27,423 

10,497 
- 
(101,331) 
(101,331) 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Total equity 

  $   
5,698,911 
- 
(1,432,712) 
118,257 
1,314,455 

2,022,500 
(128,466) 
445,334 
6,723,824 

2,901,269 
(1,185,640) 
(101,331) 
(1,286,971) 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(246,169) 
(7,565) 

(7,565) 

253,734 

(8,873) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

4,410,000 
(266,671) 
(49,843) 

5,698,911 

20 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Consolidated statement of cashflow 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (exclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (exclusive of GST) 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Environment bonds 
Payment for property, plant and equipment 
Payment for exploration and evaluation assets 
Acquisition of non-controlling interest in subsidiary 
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Payments for equity raising costs 
Drawdown of borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities 

26 

12 

15 
15 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

7 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

1,075,048 
(2,183,936) 
6,869 
7,890 
(1,093,589) 

(61,422) 
- 
(430,265) 
- 
(491,687) 

2,022,500 
(128,466) 
(29,069) 
- 
1,864,965 

279,689 
1,587,877 
1,867,566 

881,413 
(2,350,010) 
28,931 
(9,357) 
(1,449,023) 

- 
(10,002) 
(1,341,378) 
(8,873) 
(1,360,253) 

4,350,002 
(266,673) 
112,511 
(97,819) 
4,098,021 

1,288,745 
299,132 
1,587,877 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

21 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

Corporate Information 

The financial report of Fertoz Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018 was approved by the board on 25 September 2018. 

Fertoz Limited (the Company) is a public company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 
The Company’s registered office is located at Unit 1B, 205-207 Johnston Street, Fitzroy, VIC 3065.  

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are described in the Director’s report. 

Basis of preparation 

These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. 
These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board ('IASB'). The Company is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in note 2. 

Parent entity information 

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 24. 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have been 
consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Fertoz Limited ('company' or 'parent entity') 
as at 30 June 2018 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Fertoz Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in 
these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity when the 
consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is 
transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, without the loss 
of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the 
share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity of the consolidated entity. Losses incurred by 
the consolidated entity are attributed to the non-controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit balance. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling 
interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The consolidated entity recognises the 
fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis as the internal 
reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating 
segments and assessing their performance. 

22 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign currency translation 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Fertoz Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at financial year-end 
exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting date. The 
revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange rates, which approximate 
the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive 
income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is reclassified through profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue can be reliably 
measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. 

Sale of phosphate 
Sale of phosphate is recognised at the point of sale, which is where the customer has taken delivery of the goods, the risks and rewards are 
transferred to the customer and there is a valid sales contract. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of sales returns and trade discounts. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a 
financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate 
for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused tax losses 
and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the assets are 
recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 

● When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or 
● When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the timing of

the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable 
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax assets 
recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the carrying amount to be 
recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that there are future taxable profits 
available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on either the same taxable 
entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

23 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle; it is 
held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or 
cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All 
other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of 
trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments 
with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value. For the statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents also includes bank 
overdrafts, which are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, 
less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off by reducing 
the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the 
consolidated entity will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial 
difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in 
payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Inventories 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a weighted average basis. Cost comprises direct materials and 
delivery costs, direct labour, import duties and other taxes, an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure based on 
normal operating capacity, and, where applicable, transfers from cash flow hedging reserves in equity. Costs of purchased inventory are 
determined after deducting rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Stock in transit is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and delivery costs, net of rebates and 
discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Investments and other financial assets 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group 
of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence includes significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor; a breach of contract such as 
default or delinquency in payments; the lender granting to a borrower concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the lender would 
not otherwise do; it becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an 
active market for the financial asset; or observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

The amount of the impairment allowance for financial assets carried at cost is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the 
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate of return for similar financial assets. 

24 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment (excluding land) 
over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Plant and equipment 

3-8 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the consolidated 
entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. Any revaluation surplus reserve 
relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Leases 
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an 
assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys 
a right to use the asset. 

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the risks and benefits 
incidental to the ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, under which the lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and 
benefits. 

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased assets, or if lower, the present value 
of minimum lease payments. Lease payments are allocated between the principal component of the lease liability and the finance costs, so 
as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the 
lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. 

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term 
of the lease. 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to separate areas of interest for which rights of tenure are current is carried forward as 
an asset in the statement of financial position where it is expected that the expenditure will be recovered through the successful 
development and exploitation of an area of interest, or by its sale; or exploration activities are continuing in an area and activities have not 
reached a stage which permits a reasonable estimate of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. Where a project 
or an area of interest has been abandoned, the expenditure incurred thereon is written off in the year in which the decision is made. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not 
be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the present value of the 
estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the 
asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial year and 
which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured 
and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

25 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is 
probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the 
reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions 
are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is 
recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for long service leaves not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity 
and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares that are provided to employees in exchange for the rendering of 
services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of services, where the amount of cash is determined by reference to 
the share price. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using either the 
Monte Carlo or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, market based vesting 
conditions, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the 
consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting 
conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting period. The 
cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards 
that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative 
amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by applying either the Monte Carlo or 
Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and conditions on which the award was granted. The cumulative 
charge to profit or loss until settlement of the liability is calculated as follows: 

● during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that date multiplied by the expired 

portion of the vesting period. 

● from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of the liability at the reporting 

date. 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is the cash paid to settle the liability. 

26 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Share based payments (continued) 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions are 
considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An additional 
expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a 
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, 
any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense is recognised 
immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a 
modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair value is based 
on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at 
the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal market; or in the absence of a principal 
market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming they act in 
their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation 
techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising 
the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the 
inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers between levels are determined 
based on a reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not available or 
when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and reputation. Where there is a 
significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of 
the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, with external sources of data. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds. 

Dividends 
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no longer at the discretion of the company. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments or other 
assets are acquired. 

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued or liabilities 
incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business 
combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's 
identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or loss. 

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated entity assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for appropriate 
classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the consolidated entity's operating or 
accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

27 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Business Combination (continued) 

Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the consolidated entity re-measures its previously held equity interest in the 
acquiree at the acquisition-date fair value and the difference between the fair value and the previous carrying amount is recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognised at the acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes in the fair 
value of the contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as 
equity is not re-measured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment in the acquiree is recognised as 
goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, 
being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-
date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional amounts 
recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, based on new information obtained about 
the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from 
the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine fair value. 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Fertoz Limited, excluding any costs of servicing 
equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for 
bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income 
tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of 
shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the tax 
authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

28 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or 
position of the consolidated entity. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have not been 
early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2017. The consolidated entity's assessment of the 
impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard replaces all previous versions of 
AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. AASB 9 introduces new 
classification and measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost, if it is held within a 
business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which arise on specified dates and solely 
principal and interest. All other financial instrument assets are to be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the 
entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading) 
in other comprehensive income ('OCI'). For financial liabilities, the standard requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to 
the entity's own credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting 
requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. New 
impairment requirements will use an 'expected credit loss' ('ECL') model to recognise an allowance. Impairment will be measured under a 
12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the 
lifetime ECL method is adopted. The standard introduces additional new disclosures. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 
July 2018 and has assessed that there will be no material impact on adoption. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard provides a single standard for 
revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or 
services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or 
services. The standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal or implied) to be identified, together with the separate performance 
obligations within the contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time value of money excluding credit risk; allocation of the 
transaction price to the separate performance obligations on a basis of relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service, or 
estimation approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit 
risk will be presented separately as an expense rather than adjusted to revenue. For goods, the performance obligation would be satisfied 
when the customer obtains control of the goods. For services, the performance obligation is satisfied when the service has been provided, 
typically for promises to transfer services to customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select an 
appropriate measure of progress to determine how much revenue should be recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. 
Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity's statement of financial position as a contract liability, a contract asset, or a 
receivable, depending on the relationship between the entity's performance and the customer's payment. Sufficient quantitative and 
qualitative disclosure is required to enable users to understand the contracts with customers; the significant judgments made in applying 
the guidance to those contracts; and any assets recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer. The consolidated 
entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 and has assessed that there will be no material impact on adoption. 

AASB 16 Leases 
This standard will result in almost all leases being recognised on the statement of financial position, as the distinction between operating 
and finance leases is removed. Under the new standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are 
recognised. The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases.  
The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. 

Mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2019. At this stage, the consolidated entity does not intend to adopt the 
standard before its effective date and the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed by the consolidated entity. 

29 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported 
amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, 
contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on 
other various factors, including expectations of future events, management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The 
resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions 
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) 
within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Monte Carlo or Black-Scholes model 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. These models require a number of assumptions to 
be made including the expected future volatility of the share price, the estimated vesting date and the risk free interest rate. The 
accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised on the basis that the consolidated entity will commence commercial production in 
the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion to the depletion of the mineral resources. Key judgements are applied 
in considering costs to be capitalised which includes determining expenditures directly related to these activities and allocating overheads 
between those that are expensed and capitalised. In addition, costs are only capitalised that are expected to be recovered either through 
successful development or sale of the relevant mining interest. Factors that could impact the future commercial production at the mine 
include the level of reserves and resources, future technology changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes and 
changes in commodity prices. To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, they will be written 
off in the period in which this determination is made. 

Going Concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and 
the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. 

As disclosed in the financial statements, the Group achieved a net loss after tax of $1,432,712 (2017: $1,185,640) and net operating cash 
outflows of $1,093,589 (2017: $1,449,023) for the year ended 30 June 2018. As at 30 June 2018 the Group had cash of $1,867,566 (2017: 
$1,587,877). 

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the following conditions: 

•
•
•

the ability of the Group to meet its cashflow forecasts;
the ability of the Group to raise capital, as and when necessary; and
the ability of the Group to sell non-core assets.

These conditions give rise to material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
The directors believe that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate due to the following reasons: 

•

•

proven ability of the Group to raise the necessary funding or settle debts via the issuance of shares, as evidenced by the raising of
$2,022,500 in capital during the year ended 30 June 2018 and $1,175,288 subsequent to the year end; and
dedicated plans established to run the rock phosphate operations.

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in 
the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from those stated in the financial report.  This financial report does not include 
any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts or classification of liabilities and 
appropriate disclosures that may be necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern. 

30 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 3. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The consolidated entity is organised into three operating segments based on geographical location being Australian and Canadian 
operations, reflected by the subsidiaries in the Group. These operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and 
used by the board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in 
determining the allocation of resources. 

The CODM reviews earnings before and after tax. The accounting policies adopted for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with 
those adopted in the financial statements. 

Where applicable, corporate costs, finance costs, interest revenue, tax, creditors, debtors and foreign currency gains and losses are not 
allocated to segments as they are not considered part of the core operations of the segments and are managed on a consolidated entity 
basis. 

Consolidated – 30 June 2018 

Revenue 
Sales of phosphate fertilizer 
Other revenue 

Total revenue 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense 
Income tax revenue 

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense 

Assets 
Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 
Segment net assets 

Australia 

$ 

1,133,878 
- 

1,133,878 

111,422 
- 

111,422 

North 
America 

$ 

352,407 
- 

352,407 

(550,380) 
- 

(550,380) 

242,521 
780 
243,301 

5,779,796 
(221,790) 
5,558,006 

Unallocated 

$ 

- 
34,526 

34,526 

(993,754) 
- 

(993,754) 

955,384 
(32,867) 
922,517 

Total 

$ 

1,486,285 
34,526 

1,520,811 

(1,432,712) 
- 

(1,432,712) 

6,977,701 
(253,877) 
6,723,824 

The Group supplies to a number of customers with the largest customer representing 37% of total sales for the Group, followed by one 
customer representing 8% and the next largest customer represents 7%. 

Consolidated – 30 June 2017 

Revenue 
Sales of phosphate fertilizer 
Other revenue 
Total revenue 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense 
Income tax revenue 
Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense 

Assets 
Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 
Segment net assets 

Australia 

$ 

943,696 
- 
943,696 

74,418 
- 
74,418 

284,402 
(149,503) 
134,899 

North 
America 
$ 

- 

- 
- 

(349,534) 
- 
(349,534) 

4,312,105 
(81,145) 
4,230,960 

Unallocated 

Total 

$ 

- 

34,981 
34,981 

$ 

943,696 
34,981 
978,677 

(910,524) 
- 
(910,524) 

(1,185,640) 
- 
(1,185,640) 

1,448,436 
(115,384) 
1,333,052 

6,044,943 
(346,032) 
5,698,911 

31 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 4. Revenue 

From continuing operations 
Sales Revenue 
Sale of phosphate fertilizer products 

Other revenue 
Interest 
Other income 

Note 5. Expenses 

Loss before income tax from continuing operation includes the following specific expenses 

Depreciation  
Share based payments 

Note 6. Income tax 

Income tax expenses 
Current tax expense 
Deferred tax expense 
Aggregate income tax expenses 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax and tax at statutory rate 
Profit before income tax expenses from continuing operations 
Profit before income tax expenses from discontinuing operations 

Tax at statutory tax rate of 27.5% (2017: 27.5%) 
Tax effect on amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating income 

Entertainment expenses 
Share-based payments 

Deferred tax assets derecognised/(recognised) 
Income tax expense 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
Recognised deferred tax assets 
Carried forward losses 
Accruals and provisions 
Other deductible temporary differences 
Deferred tax asset at 27.5% (2017:15%) 
Recognised deferred tax liabilities 
Assessable temporary differences 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Deferred tax liability at 27.5% (2017:30%) 
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,486,285 
1,486,285 

943,696 
943,696 

6,869 
34,526 
41,395 

34,981 
- 
34,981 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

- 
445,334 

325 
(49,843) 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

(362,513) 
362,513 
- 

2017 
$ 

(566,468) 
566,468 
- 

(993,752) 
- 
(993,752) 

(1,185,640) 
- 
(1,185,640) 

(273,282) 

(326,051) 

505 
112,467 
(150,310) 
150,310 
- 

624,472 
- 
- 
624,472 

- 
(624,472) 
(624,472) 
- 

- 
(13,707) 
(339,758) 
339,758 
- 

608,102 
- 
- 
608,102 

- 
(608,102) 
(608,102) 
- 

32 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 6. Income tax (continued) 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
Unused tax losses 
Capital raising costs in equity 
Accruals and provisions 
Other deductible temporary differences 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

8,434,805 
353,722 
25,000 
113,960 
8,927,487 

2017 
$ 

8,098,564 
382,230 
25,000 
205,584 
8,711,379 

Deferred tax assets not taken up at 27.5% (2017: 30%) 

2,455,059 

2,395,629 

Note 7. Current assets – Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 
Cash on term deposit 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

390,524 
1,477,042 
1,867,566 

2017 
$ 

169,454 
1,418,423 
1,587,877 

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows as 
follows: 

Balances as above 

Balance as per statement of cashflows 

1,867,566 

1,867,566 

1,587,877 

1,587,877 

Note 8. Current assets – Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables 

An aged analysis of the receivables are as follows: 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

288,371 
- 
288,371 

2017 
$ 

217,608 
6,050 
223,658 

2018 

Trade receivables 

2017 

Trade receivables 

Within terms 
$ 
195,949 

Within terms 
$ 
183,878 

<30 days 
$ 
61,790 

<30 days 
$ 
9,609 

31- 60 days 
$ 
- 

61-90 days 
$ 
13,274 

31- 60 days 
$ 
16,441 

61-90 days 
$ 
7,680 

Older 
$ 
17,358 

Older 
$ 
- 

Total 
$ 
288,371 

Total 
$ 
217,608 

There was no impairment of receivable during the years ended 30 June 2018 and 2017. 

33 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 9. Current assets – Other current assets 

Prepayments 
GST receivable 

Note 10. Non-current assets – Exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets, at cost 

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and the end of the 
current and previous financial year are set out below 

Movements in property, plant and equipment 
Carrying amount at beginning of the year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Foreign exchange movement 
Carrying amount at the end of period 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

- 
32,560 
32,560 

2017 
$ 
32,476 
17,662 
50,138 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

4,601,467 

4,054,016 

4,054,016 
438,323 
- 
109,128 
4,601,467 

2,933,404 
1,281,129 
- 
(160,517) 
4,054,016 

Recoverability of the carrying amount of exploration assets is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation of 
projects or alternatively through the sale of the area of interest. 

Note 11. Non-current assets – Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment, at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 

Movements in property, plant and equipment 
Carrying amount at beginning of the year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation capitalised to exploration and evaluation assets 
Foreign exchange movement 
Carrying amount at the end of year 

Note 12. Non-current assets – Environmental bonds 

Movements in Environmental bonds 
Carrying amount at beginning of the year 
Additions during the year 
Redeemed 
Foreign exchange movement 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 
70,454 
(58,655) 
11,799 

19,367 
- 
- 
(8,058) 
490 
11,799 

2017 
$ 
68,730 
(49,363) 
19,367 

31,727 
10,002 
(12,773) 
(8,203) 
(1,061) 
19,367 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

75,060 
61,422 
- 
2,263 
138,745 

2017 
$ 

77,678 
- 
- 
(2,618) 
75,060 

34 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 13. Current liabilities -Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors and accruals 

Refer to note 18 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 14. Current liabilities -Borrowings 

Debtor financing facility 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

265,851 
265,851 

2017 
$ 

328,937 
328,937 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

(11,974) 
(11,974) 

2017 
$ 

17,095 
17,095 

The Company has a debtor financing facility arrangement whereby it may drawdown on this facility upon the issuance of an invoice to a 
customer up to a total facility limit of $1,000,000 with any amount drawn down to be repaid within 90 days of the drawdown. 

Note 15. Equity – Issued share capital 

2018 
Number of 
shares 

2017 
Number of 
shares 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

106,444,530 

94,554,824 

16,717,686 

14,823,652 

Movements in share capital 

Details 

Balance 
Issue of shares – share placement 1 
Issue of shares – share placement 1 
Share issue costs 
Issue of shares 2 
Issue of shares – employee share plan 3 
Balance  
Issue of shares – share placement4 
Share issue costs 
Exercise of options5 

Balance 

Date 

30 June 2016 
16 August 2016 
30 September 2016 

28 December 2016 
28 December 2016 
30 June 2017 
14 April 2018 

29 June 2018 

30 June 2018 

No of Shares 

Issued Price 
($) 

62,704,806 
10,200,001 
20,871,446 

428,571 
350,000 
94,554,824 
11,764,706 

125,000 

106,444,530 

$0.14 
$0.14 

$0.14 

$0.17 

$0.18 

Amount 
($) 
10,680,323 
1,428,000 
2,922,002 
(266,673) 
60,000 
- 
14,823,652 
2,000,000 
(128,466) 
22,500 

16,717,686 

1 The Company raised a total of $4,350,002 during the financial year via a private placement with the issue of 10,200,001 shares on 16 August 2016 and 
20,871,446 shares on 30 September 2016. The shares were issued at $0.14 per shares with one free attaching unlisted option for each two shares issued at 
an exercise price of $0.18 exercisable within two years of issue.  

2 On 28 December 2016, the directors where issued 428,571 shares at $0.14 per share in lieu of directors fees worth $60,000 in accordance with the 
resolutions approved at the Annual General Meeting held on 29 November 2016.  

3 On 28 December 2016, the Company issued 350,000 fully paid ordinary shares (“Performance Shares”) at a zero issue price to Mr Patrick Avery the 
Executive Chairman (100,000 shares) and to management (250,000 shares) under the Company’s Employee Share Plan (“ESP”) following the 2016 Annual 
General Meeting held on 29 November 2016. In addition, a further 750,000 fully paid ordinary shares in escrow were transferred to Mr Patrick Avery which 
were forfeited under the ESP by a former director and transferred to Mr Avery. These shares are considered to be in-substance options and are recognised as 
a share-based payment in the financial statements (refer to note 30). 

4 On 14 April 2018, the Company closed a private placement with the issue of 11,764,706 shares at a price of $0.17 per share. Share issuance costs of 
$128,466 were paid to a party related to a current director (Stuart Richardson). At the time of this transaction, Stuart Richardson was not a director of Fertoz 
Ltd. and as such this is not a related party transaction. 

5 On 29 June 2018, 125,000 options were exercised at a price of $0.18 per share. 

35 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 15. Equity – Issued share capital (continued) 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion to the 
number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company does not have a limited 
amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one 
vote. 

 Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 
The Board's policy is to maintain a strong base so to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development 
of the business. As an emerging explorer and developer, the Group does not establish a return on capital. Capital management requires the 
maintenance of strong cash balance to support ongoing exploration and development. 

Note 16. Equity – Reserves 

Foreign currency reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to 
Australian dollars. 

Share based payment reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise share based payments made to suppliers and employees. 

Note 17. Equity – dividends 

Dividends 
No dividends were paid during the financial year. 

Note 18. Financial Instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The consolidated entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price risk and interest 
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The consolidated entity's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of 
financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the consolidated entity. 

Risk management is carried out by the Chief Financial Officer under policies approved by the Board of Directors ('the Board'). These policies 
include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the consolidated entity and appropriate procedures, controls and risk limits. The 
Chief Financial Officer identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the consolidated entity's operating units and reports to the 
Board on a monthly basis. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
The consolidated entity undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign currency risk through 
foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 
 Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities denominated in a 
currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

The carrying amount of the consolidated entity's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the reporting date 
were as follows: 

US Dollars 
Canadian Dollars 

Assets 

Liabilities 

2018 
$ 
12,899 
1,005,873 
1,018,772 

2017 
$ 
7,630 
135,329 
142,959 

2018 
$ 
99,341 
122,449 
221,790 

2017 
$ 
26,732 
77,036 
103,768 

36 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 18. Financial Instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 
Foreign currency risk (continued) 

The consolidated entity had net financial assets denominated in foreign currencies of $796,982 as at 30 June 2018 (2017: $39,191). Based 
on this exposure, had the Australian dollar weakened by 5% or strengthened by 5% (2017: weakened by 5% or strengthened by 5%) against 
these foreign currencies with all other variables held constant, the consolidated entity's net financial assets would have been $39,850 
(2017: $1,960) lower and $39,850 (2017: $1,960) higher respectively.   

The policy of the consolidated entity is to sell phosphate based fertilizer at the spot price and it has not entered into any hedging contracts. 
The consolidated entity's revenues were exposed to fluctuation in the price of this commodity. If the average selling price for the financial 
year had increased/decreased by 10% the change in the profit before income tax for the consolidated group would have been an increase 
/decrease of $113,388 (2017: $94,370). 

If there was a 10% increase or decrease in market price of inventory, the net realizable value of inventory on hand would 
increase/(decrease) by $3,719 (2017: $3,483). As the phosphate based fertilizer on hand are held at cost there would be no impact on profit 
or loss. 

Interest rate risk 
The consolidated entity's has no interest rate risk as its only borrowing is a related party short term borrowing repayable is fixed. 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the consolidated 
entity. The consolidated entity has a strict code of credit, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming references and setting 
appropriate credit limits. The consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk. The maximum exposure to 
credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, 
as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any 
collateral. 

The Company has bank deposits with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Toronto Dominion Bank which both have a standard and 
Poors short term credit rating of A-1+. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) 
and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously 
monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Financing arrangements 
Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date: 

Debtor financing facility (unused) 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 

2017 
$ 

982,905 
982,905 

37 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 18. Financial Instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk (continued) 
Financing arrangements (continued) 

Consolidated - 2018 
Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables and other payables 

Interest-bearing 
Debtor financing facility 
Total non-derivatives 

Consolidated - 2017 
Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables and other payables 

Interest-bearing 
Debtor financing facility 
Total non-derivatives 

Weighted 
average interest 
rate 
% 

1 year or less 
$ 

Between 1 and 2 
years 
$ 

Between 2 and 5 
years 
$ 

Over 5 years 
$ 

Total contractual 
cashflow 
$ 

-% 

265,851 

12.95% 

- 
265,851 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

Weighted 
average interest 
rate 
% 

1 year or less 
$ 

Between 1 and 2 
years 
$ 

Between 2 and 5 
years 
$ 

Over 5 years 
$ 

-% 

328,937 

12.95% 

17,095 
346,032 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

265,851 

- 
265,851 

Total contractual 
cashflow 
$ 

328,937 

17,095 
346,032 

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed above. Unless 
otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Note 19. Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members while they were key management personnel of the consolidated entity 
is set out below: 

Short-term remuneration 
Share-based payment 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

341,820 
423,833 
765,653 

2017 
$ 

455,338 
(66,090) 
389,248 

38 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 20. Auditors remuneration 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by BDO Audit Pty Ltd, the auditor of the company, its 
network firms and unrelated firms: 

Audit services – BDO Audit Pty Ltd. 
Other services – BDO(QLD) Pty Ltd 

Note 21. Contingency 
There were no contingent assets or liabilities at balance date. 

Note 22. Commitments 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 
35,019 
8,400 
43,419 

2017 
$ 
40,768 
8,000 
48,768 

Exploration  
So as to maintain current rights to tenure of exploration tenements, the group will be required to outlay amounts in respect of tenement 
rent to the relevant governing authorities (C$5 – C$20 per hectare) or to incur exploration expenditures in lieu (C$10 -C$40 per hectare).  
These work requirement outlays which arise in relation to granted tenements are as follows:  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

31,797 
878,198 
- 

2017 
$ 

12,208 
310,186 
- 

Due within one year 
Due after one year and within five years 
Due after five years 

Note 23. Related Party transactions 

Parent entity 
Fertoz Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 25. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 19 and the remuneration report in the directors' report. 

Note 24. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity, Fertoz Limited. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 
Total comprehensive loss 

Parent 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(2,242,978) 
(2,242,978) 

(2,110,524) 
(2,110,524) 

39 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 24. Parent entity information (continued) 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 
Total assets 
Total Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Equity 

Issued Share capital 
Share based payment reserve 
Accumulated loss 

Total equity 

Parent 

2018 
$ 

960,384 
5,747,468 
37,867 
37,867 

2017 
$ 

941,511 
5,728,595 
115,384 
115,384 

16,717,686 
1,679,758 
(12,687,843) 
5,709,601 

14,823,652 
1,234,424 
(10,444,865) 
5,613,211 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except for the 
following: 

● Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.
● Investments in joint ventures are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.
● Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt may be an indicator of an 

impairment of the investment.

Note 25. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following  subsidiaries  in  accordance  with  the 
accounting policy described in note 1: 

Name 

  Principal place of business / 
  Country of incorporation 

Fertoz International Inc. 
Fertoz Agriculture Pty Ltd. 

  Canada 
  Australia 

Ownership interest 

2018 
% 

100% 
100% 

2017 
% 

100% 
100% 

40 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 26. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation 
Share-based payments 
Non-cash operating costs settled with equity 

Change in operating assets and liabilities 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Non-cash financing and investing activities 
Settlement of liabilities with equity 

Note 27. Earnings per share 

Earnings per share for profit/(loss) from continuing operations 
Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Non-controlling interest 
Loss after income tax attributable to owners of Fertoz Limited 

Weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(1,432,712) 

(1,185,640) 

- 
445,334 
- 

325 
(49,843) 
60,000 

(47,135) 
(2,366) 
(56,710) 
(1,093,589) 

(111,471) 
22,492 
(184,886) 
(1,449,023) 

- 

60,000 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(1,432,712) 
- 
(1,432,712) 

(1,185,640) 
7,565 
(1,178,075) 

Number 
96,940,340 

Number 
87,681,826 

Weighted average number of shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

96,940,340 

87,681,826 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 
1.48 

1.48 

Cents 
1.30 

1.30 

At 30 June 2018,  16,125,025 (2017: 46,769,492) options were outstanding which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the 
future. Because there is a loss from continuing operations, these would have an anti-dilutive effect and therefore diluted earnings per share 
is the same as the basic earnings per share. 

Note 28. Share-based payments 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employment benefit expenses and 
project generation and business development expenses in terms of options and shares issued to directors, employees and consultants were 
$445,334 (2017: ($49,843)) 

41 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 28. Share-based payments (continued) 

At 30 June 2018, the following In-Substance options were outstanding and remain in escrow until the relative performance huddles are met 
as per below: 

2018 

Grant date 
28/12/16 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
01/06/2018 

  Expiry date 
  31/08/2017 
  30/06/2018 
  28/02/2018 
  31/08/2018 
  31/08/2017 
  31/12/2017 
  31/12/2018 
  01/06/2021 

Weighted average exercise price 

  Exercise   
price 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 
100,000 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000 
50,000 
75,000 
125,000 

Granted 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-    6,000,000 
1,100,000  6,000,000 
$0.00 

$0.00 

Exercised / 
vested 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
 other 
(100,000) 
(250,000) 
(250,000) 
- 
(50,000) 
(75,000) 
- 

- 
$0.00 

(725,000) 
$0.00 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 
- 
- 
- 
250,000 
- 
- 
125,000 
6,000,000 
6,375,000 
$0.00 

Performance 
Shares 

Number 

Expiry Date 

Milestone for release from escrow 

Issue Price 

Employee Shares 

125,000 

31/12/2018 

The sale of a total of 30,000t of rock phosphate product from any 
of the Company’s North American operations or joint ventures or 
project in which the Company has a majority stake  

Chairman Shares 

250,000 

31/08/2018 

The Company Share price exceeding 45c for 21 consecutive days 

2,000,000 

-  Upon signing the consulting agreement 

1,000,000 

01/06/2021 

1,000,000 

01/06/2021 

1,000,000 

01/06/2021 

1,000,000 

01/06/2021 

The Company’s share price closing at 28c or above for 10 
consecutive trading days 

The Company’s share price closing at 38c or above for 10 
consecutive trading days 

The Company’s share price closing at 50c or above for 10 
consecutive trading days 

The Company’s share price closing at 60c or above for 10 
consecutive trading days 

6,375,000 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

If the performance hurdles are not met by expiry date the shares will be returned to the Company. 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of in-substance options outstanding at 30 June 2018 was 0.28 years. (2017: 0.84 years). 

2017 

Grant date 

  Expiry date 

28/11/2014 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 

  27/11/2017 
  18/02/2018 
  19/08/2017 
  30/06/2017 
  30/06/2018 
  28/02/2018 
  31/08/2018 
  31/08/2017 
  31/12/2017 
  31/12/2018 

Weighted average exercise price 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised / 
vested 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

$0.29 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 

1 250,000 
500,000 
500,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
100,000 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000 
50,000 
75,000 
125,000 
1,250,000   1,100,000 
$0.00 

$0.058 

- 
- 
(250,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(250,000) 
$0.00 

- 
(500,000) 
(250,000) 
(100,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(850,000) 
$0.00 

1 250,000 
- 
- 
- 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000 
50,000 
75,000 
125,000 
1,000,000  
$0.058 

42 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 28. Share-based payments (continued) 

The options outstanding at the year ended 30 June 2018 are as follows 

2018 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Outstanding 
Balance at 
the beginning 
of the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

29/05/2012 
29/05/2012 
29/05/2012 
29/05/2012 
06/07/2012 
03/09/2012 
03/09/2012 
03/09/2012 
24/04/2013 
01/05/2013 
03/12/2015 
16/12/2015 
03/12/2015 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
08/08/2016 
30/09/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 

01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/09/2017 
01/12/2017 
01/12/2017 
01/12/2017 
01/12/2017 
01/12/2017 
29/08/2018 
28/02/2018 
29/08/2018 
07/08/2018 
29/09/2018 
29/09/2018 
31/08/2017 
28/02/2018 
31/08/2018 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.45 
$0.55 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.45 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.15 
$0.15 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.15 
$0.25 
$0.30 
$0.35 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.20 
$0.30 
$0.40 

1,230,769 
1,230,769 
1,230,769 
615,385 
307,692 
307,692 
307,692 
307,692 
4,000,000 
461,538 
6,717,735 
5,600,000 
2,000,000 
2,333,333 
3,143,401 
125,000 
125,000 
125,000 
5,100,002 
10,435,736 
214,287 
350,000 
250,000 
250,000 

46,769,492 
$0.20 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(125,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Expired/ 
Forfeited 

(1,230,769) 
(1,230,769) 
(1,230,769) 
(615,385) 
(307,692) 
(307,692) 
(307,692) 
(307,692) 
(4,000,000) 
(461,538) 
(6,717,735) 
(5,600,000) 
(2,000,000) 
(2,333,333) 
(3,143,401) 
- 
(125,000) 

- 
- 
(350,000) 
(250,000) 
- 

Outstanding 
Balance at 
the end of the 
year 

-   
-   
      -   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
125,000   
-   
125,000   
    4,975,002  
   10,435,736  
       214,287  
-   
 -   
       250,000  

(125,000) 
$0.18 

(30,519,467) 
$0.21 

16,125,025 
$0.19 

At 30 June 2018, none of the 16,125,025 (2017: 15,461,136) options were listed.  The weighted average remaining contractual life of 
options outstanding at 30 June 2018 was 0.20 years. (2016: 0.64 years) 

43 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 28. Share-based payments (continued) 

2017
 Grant date 
29/05/2012 
29/05/2012 
29/05/2012 
29/05/2012 
06/07/2012 
03/09/2012 
03/09/2012 
03/09/2012 
24/04/2013 
01/05/2013 
28/11/2014 
28/11/2014 
28/11/2014 
03/12/2015 
16/12/2015 
03/12/2015 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
22/03/2016 
08/08/2016 
30/09/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 
28/12/2016 

 Exercise 
price 

$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.45 
$0.55 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.45 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.65 
$0.75 
$0.85 
$0.15 
$0.15 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.15 
$0.15 
$0.20 
$0.25 
$0.30 
$0.35 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.20 
$0.30 
$0.40 

  Outstanding 
balance at the 
Granted  
  start of the year 
- 
1,230,769  
- 
1,230,769  
- 
1,230,769 
- 
615,385 
- 
307,692 
- 
307,692 
- 
307,692 
- 
307,692 
- 
4,000,000 
- 
461,538 
- 
300,000 
- 
300,000 
- 
300,000 
-  1 
6,717,735 
-  1 
5,600,000 
- 
2,000,000 
- 
2,333,333 
-  1 
3,143,401 
- 
100,000 
- 
500,000 
- 
500,000 
- 
500,000 
- 
500,000 
- 
5,100,002 
-    10,435,736 
214,287 
- 
350,000 
- 
250,000 
- 
250,000 
- 

 Expiry date 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  01/09/2017 
  27/11/2017 
  27/11/2017 
  27/11/2017 
  01/12/2017 
  01/12/2017 
  01/12/2017 
  01/12/2017 
  01/12/2017 
  18/02/2018 
  28/02/2017 
  29/08/2018 
  28/02/2018 
  29/08/2018 
  07/08/2018 
  29/09/2018 
  29/09/2018 
  31/08/2017 
  28/02/2018 
  31/08/2018 

Expired/  
forfeited  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(300,000) 
(300,000) 
(300,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(100,000) 
(500,000) 
(375,000) 
(375,000) 
(375,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Outstanding and 
exercisable balance at 
the end of the year 
1,230,769  
1,230,769  
1,230,769 
615,385 
307,692 
307,692 
307,692 
307,692 
4,000,000 
461,538 
- 
- 
- 
6,717,735 
5,600,000 
2,000,000 
2,333,333 
3,143,401 
- 
- 
125,000 
125,000 
125,000 
5,100,002 
10,435,736 
214,287 
350,000 
250,000 
250,000 

Exercised  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

Weighted average exercise price 

32,794,467 
$0.23 

16,600,025 
$0.19 

-  
-  

(2,625,000) 
$0.43 

46,769,492 
$0.20 

1 Of the 46,769,492 share options that were outstanding and exercisable at year end 15,461,136 were listed options 

44 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018  

Note 28. Share-based payments (continued) 

Valuation Model  
The fair value of options and in-substance options are determined at grant date, by the Company, using a trinomial option pricing model or 
probabilistic pricing model that takes into account the share price at grant date, exercise price, performance hurdles prices if any, expected 
volatility (determined by reference to historical volatility of the share price), option life, the risk free rate, and the fact that the options or 
in-substance options are not tradeable. The inputs used for the binomial option pricing model and probabilistic pricing model for options 
granted during the year ended 30 June 2018 were as follows: 

Grant date  Expiry date 

28/12/2016    31/08/2017 
28/12/2016    31/12/2017 
28/12/2016    31/12/2018 
28/12/2016    30/06/2017 
28/12/2016    30/06/2018 
28/12/2016    28/02/2018 
28/12/2016    31/08/2018  
28/12/2016    31/08/2017  
28/12/2016    31/08/2017  
28/12/2016    28/02/2018  
28/12/2016    31/08/2018  
01/06/2018    01/06/2021  
01/06/2018    01/06/2021  
01/06/2018    01/06/2021  
01/06/2018    01/06/2021  
-  
01/06/2018   

Number 

Share price 
Issued  at grant date 

Exercise  Performance 
hurdle price 

price 

50,000 
75,000 
125,000 
100,000 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000 
100,000 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
2,000,000 

$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.10 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.18 
$0.18 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
$0.20 
$0.20 
$0.25 
$0.30 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Non market  
Non market 
Non market 
Non market 
Non market 
$0.35 
$0.45 
Non market 
$0.25 
$0.40 
$0.50 
$0.28 
$0.38 
$0.50 
$0.60 
- 

Expected  Dividend 
volatility 

Fair value 
yield   Interest rate  at grant date 

Risk-free 

92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
92% 
81% 
81% 
81% 
81% 
- 

0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
- 

1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
1.95% 
2.06% 
2.06% 
2.06% 
2.06% 
- 

$0.1000 
$0.1000 
$0.1000 
$0.1000 
$0.1000 
$0.0237 
$0.0276 
$0.0102 
$0.0078 
$0.0095 
$0.0118 
$0.1611 
$0.1455 
$0.1293 
$0.1174 
$0.1800 

Note 29. Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

Subsequent to the year end, a total of 6,529,379 unlisted options were exercised at a strike price of $0.18 for total proceeds 
of $1,175,288. Expenses amounting to $33,795 were incurred in connection to the capital raise and payable to Blackwood 
Capital Limited, a company whose director is also a director of the Company. 

500,406 options with exercise prices of $0.35 and $0.18 expired unexercised. 

On 10 September 2018, 6,000,000 shares were issued to the Executive Chairman, further to shareholders approval of his 
executive contract.  

45 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Directors’ Declaration 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

In the directors' opinion: 

● the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Accounting  Standards,  the

Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

● the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the

International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements;

● the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 

30 June 2018 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

● there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due

and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

________________________________ 
Patrick Avery 
Chairman 

25 September 2018 

46 | P a g e

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St  
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of Fertoz Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Fertoz Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions which 
give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this 
matter. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

47 | P a g e

 
Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty 
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report. 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Refer to note 10 of the financial report 

The Group carries exploration and evaluation assets in 
relation to the application of the Group’s accounting 
policy for exploration and evaluation assets.  

The recoverability of exploration and evaluation asset 
is a key audit matter due to the significance of the 
total balance as a proportion of total assets and the 
level of procedures undertaken to evaluate 
management’s application of the requirements of AASB 
6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources 
(‘AASB 6’) in light of any indicators of impairment that 
may be present. 

Our procedures included, but are not limited to the 
following: 







Obtaining evidence that the Group has valid
rights to explore in the areas represented by
the capitalised exploration and evaluation
expenditure by obtaining supporting
documentation such as licence agreements
and also considering whether the Group
maintains the tenements in good standing.
Making enquiries of management with
respect to the status of ongoing exploration
programs in the respective areas of interest.
Enquiring of management, reviewing ASX
announcements and reviewing directors'
minutes to ensure that the Group had not
decided to discontinue activities in any
applicable areas of interest and to assess
whether there are any other facts or
circumstances that existed to indicate
impairment testing was required.

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

48 | P a g e

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 6 to 13 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2018. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Fertoz Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

C R Jenkins 
Director 

Brisbane, 25 September 2018 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

49 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2018  

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 21 September 2018 

Distribution of equitable securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

1 to 1,000 
1001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 to 1,000,000 
1,000,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Number of holders 
of ordinary shares 

18 
112 
260 
144 
21 

32 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Rank 

Name 

Units 

% Units 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

MR PATRICK AVERY 

BOSTON FIRST CAPITAL PTY LTD 

NIREB NOMINEES PTY LTD  

MR WILLIAM BOOTH 

LENARK PTY LTD  

BUCKET SUPER PTY LIMITED  

ASHABIA PTY LTD  
PINNACLE SUPERANNUATION PTY LIMITED  
WILLSTREET PTY LTD 

MR GARY GYNN + MRS BARBARA MARY GYNN 
 

MR JEFFREY MICHAEL WILSON 

ONE MANAGED INVESTMENT FUNDS LIMITED 
 
STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS (AUST) PTY 
LTD 
MR LESLIE SZONYI 

TWO TOPS PTY LTD 

MR GREGORY FRANCIS HOGAN  

ONE MANAGED INVESTMENT FUNDS LIMITED  

BOSTON FIRST CAPITAL PTY LTD 

WISEVEST PTY LTD 

YARANDI INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

6,107,143 

5,221,025 

5,160,390 

4,947,272 

4,657,824 

4,102,675 

2,963,997 

2,750,000 

2,379,631 

2,110,000 

2,000,000 

1,914,286 

1,703,571 

1,558,679 

1,500,000 

1,428,986 

1,300,000 

1,205,442 

1,200,000 

1,114,286 

5.13 

4.39 

4.34 

4.16 

3.91 

3.45 

2.49 

2.31 

2.00 

1.77 

1.68 

1.61 

1.43 

1.31 

1.26 

1.20 

1.09 

1.01 

1.01 

0.94 

Totals: Top 20 holders of Issued Capital (Ord and Escrow) (Total) 

Total Remaining Holders Balance 

55,325,207 

63,648,702 

46.50 

53.50 

50 | P a g e

Fertoz Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2018  

Substantial holders 
Substantial holders in the Company are set out below: 

Boston first Capital 

Bernard Stephens 

Ordinary shares 

Number held 

% of total shares issued 

6,456,467 

6,575,000 

6.07% 

6.95% 

Mr James Chisholm held in the name of Lenark Pty Ltd  
and related parties Left brain strategies Pty Ltd  
and Bucket Super Pty limited  

9,014,135 

9.53% 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one 
vote. 

Options 
There are no voting rights attached to the options. 

51 | P a g e