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Finbar Group Limited
Annual Report 2023

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FY2023 Annual Report · Finbar Group Limited
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D E V E L O P I N G   B E T T E R   L I F E S T Y L E S   S I N C E   1 9 9 5

A N N U A L   R E P O R T

1

Contents

3  

Chairman’s  
Report 

5  

Managing  
Director’s  
Report

9  

Key Financial  
Metrics

14  

Project  
History

15 

Finbar 
Milestones  

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report2

17 

Our Finbar 

19 

Modern 
Amenities

21 

ESG at Finbar

22  

Completed  
Projects 

26  

Projects Under  
Construction

30  

New to Market

32  

Future Projects

37  

Investment  
Properties

40  

Financial Report

Finbar and Perth -  
rising together.

For 28 years, the Finbar story has grown with the people 
of Perth. With every new address, every new apartment, 
every new innovation, we’re rewriting the narrative on 
what it means to call this beautiful city home – and our 
best is yet to come.

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report3

Chairman’s 
Report

“

Finbar was holding $18.2 million in cash which 
combined with the cash commitments from 
joint venture partners for our joint venture 
projects, means we are adequately capitalised 
to fulfil all working capital commitments and 
contingency provisions for all the projects we 
currently have under construction.

JOHN CHAN

”

Dear Shareholder,

It is my privilege to present Finbar 
Group’s Annual Report for the 2023 
financial year.

Finbar has reported a net profit after tax 
of $2.78 million for the 12 months to June 
30 2023, compared with $10.98 million the 
previous year.

Revenue of $34 million was well down 
on the previous year, as Finbar focused 
on the completion of the AT238 project 
in Perth’s CBD and the continuing 
construction activities at Civic Heart in 
South Perth, Aurora in Applecross and 
The Point in Rivervale.

Finbar has successfully sold the 
limited remaining stock at the Dianella 
Apartments development, which was 
completed in the 2022 financial year, and 
settled $46.8 million in sales at the AT238 
complex during the 2023 financial year. 
Sales at AT238 have been steady in the 
early stages of this financial year and 
Finbar has adjusted prices at the project 
to mitigate the impact of higher than 
forecast construction costs.

Finbar also recorded a $3 million 
impairment on its Fairlanes commercial 
property brought about by pressure 
on commercial property capitalisation. 
However, Finbar’s Pelago development 
continues to hold value, receiving a $1.68 
million increase in valuation.

At June 30, Finbar was holding $18.2 
million in cash which combined with the 
cash commitments from joint venture 
partners for our joint venture projects, 
means we are adequately capitalised to 
fulfil all working capital commitments 
and contingency provisions for all 
the projects we currently have under 
construction. We also do not hold any 
balance sheet debt relating to our 
development/pipeline land.

Finbar has good working relationships 
with its joint venture partners and I wish 
to thank them for their support and for 
the trust they have given Finbar.

The Board has made the decision 
to suspend dividend payments to 
shareholders to help protect the balance 
sheet strength that has enabled Finbar 
to continue to fund construction and 

development during this difficult cycle. 
The Board is investigating the best 
options for returning capital to our 
patient shareholders upon completion 
and settlement of the current major 
apartment projects.

In almost 30 years as 
a listed development 
company, Finbar has 
experienced a range 
of different trading 
conditions, but I think 
none have ever been 
as challenging as the 
years following the 
COVID pandemic.

Rapidly rising costs of construction 
materials, coupled with a tight labour 
market and disrupted supply chains has 
meant project costs have soared. 

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report4

Finbar is in a position where it will be able to deliver 
new stock to the market later this financial year and into 
the 2025 financial year. 

Civic Heart

Despite record low vacancy rates in the 
rental market, growing immigration 
and a chronic lack of new supply of 
apartments, prices of new apartments 
have not risen commensurately.

numerous construction firms have 
failed, Hanssen has consistently 
worked with Finbar to facilitate the 
delivery of quality accommodation to 
Western Australia.

Finbar has taken the 
decision to continue 
to develop projects 
through the current 
cycle, despite the 
challenges faced 
with increasing 
construction costs, 
operating costs, and 
continued monetary 
policy tightening. 

For many years, Finbar has exclusively 
partnered with construction company 
Hanssen to build its apartment 
developments. At a time when 

This symbiotic relationship has served 
both companies well and has enabled 
Finbar to continue to develop major 
apartment towers at a time when many 
of its competitors have been unable, 
or unwilling, to commit to commencing 
construction of their own projects.

I would like to thank Gerry Hanssen 
for his continued support and for his 
ongoing relationship with Finbar.

As a result, Finbar is in a position where 
it will be able to deliver new stock to the 
market later this financial year and into 
the 2025 financial year. With interest 
rates stabilising and a shortage of new 
residential stock, and with increasing 
population, low unemployment and 
a strong local economy, I feel that 
residential prices in Perth and Western 
Australia must increase.

Finally, I would like to inform 
shareholders that Non-Executive 
Director, Lee Verios, has advised me 
of his intention to retire later this year 
and as such will be retiring as Director 
of the Company at the close of the 
Company’s annual general meeting in 
October. I am personally grateful for 
Lee’s contribution to the Board since 
his appointment in 2011 and extend 
thanks on behalf of all shareholders 
for this, and wish him the very best in 
his retirement.

In closing, I would like to take the 
opportunity to acknowledge our 
Executive team and Finbar staff for 
their hard work and efforts during the 
year. I would also like to give thanks 
to all of our shareholders for their 
ongoing support. 

John Chan 
Chairman

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report5

Managing 
Director’s 
Report

“

Finbar has sales of $226 million at 
Civic Heart and – based on current 
pricing – approximately $202 
million remaining for the market.

”

DARREN PATEMAN

Finbar has reported a net profit after 
tax for the 2023 financial year of $2.78 
million as residential development 
companies continue to face challenging 
trading conditions.

The Company had limited completed 
residential lots available for sale during 
the year with the Dianella Apartments 
project being sold out and revenue 
for the sold apartments in the AT238 
development occurring in the second half 
of the financial year.

The 50/50 joint venture with Ventrade 
Australia was completed in April and 
provided a timely boost to Finbar’s 
completed stock available for sale, with 
the remainder of settlements expected in 
the current financial year.

The profit was also impacted by a 
decrease in the holding value of its 
Fairlanes commercial investment 
by $3 million due to pressure on 
commercial property capitalisation 
rates caused by the higher cost of funds 
in the commercial sector. Finbar’s 
other investment property, the Pelago 
apartment complex in Karratha, continues 

to perform well. It is 98% per cent 
occupied and generated rental income in 
FY2023 of $6.0 million.

Karratha is at the epicentre of WA’s 
mineral resources and energy sectors, 
and the Pelago apartments are 
considered to be the town’s highest 
quality accommodation, with little or no 
likelihood of being replicated in the near 
future given the current construction 
cost environment and the challenges of 
building in regional towns.

Finbar has approximately $680 million in 
project value under construction, which 
we expect to complete and deliver to 
the market later this financial year and 
in the first half of FY2025. We remain 
well capitalised to meet our funding 
commitments for all projects currently 
under construction.

The company continues to face 
challenging trading conditions, primarily 
due to construction cost impacts in 
the building sector which are finally 
stabilising but not expected to reduce 
significantly. Additionally, the current 
environment of a rapid upward movement 

in interest rates have dampened sales 
activity as anticipated, although there are 
indications that interest rates are at, or 
very near, their expected highs based on 
recent encouraging inflation numbers.

I want to acknowledge and thank 
Finbar’s joint venture partners for their 
contributions, Commonwealth Bank for 
its support of the Civic Heart Project 
and Westpac for its support at The Point 
and Aurora projects. It is only with the 
support and confidence of our investment 
and funding partners that we have been 
in a position to commence and progress 
major projects at a time when many other 
developers in Perth and across Australia 
have delayed and cancelled their 
proposed developments.

Our company will be conducting a capital 
management review on the completion 
of Civic Heart and Aurora with a view 
to returning profits to our valued and 
patient shareholders through the most 
appropriate means.

It is also important to note that we 
continue to work closely with building 
firm Hanssen to ensure ongoing viability 
of construction at our future projects. 

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report6

Our company will be conducting a capital management review 
on the completion of Civic Heart and Aurora with a view to 
returning profits to our valued and patient shareholders 
through the most appropriate means.

Aurora

In the current economic and business 
environment of increased material 
costs, a tight labour market, and 
with some lingering supply chain 
constraints, the practice of fixed price 
construction agreements has all but 
disappeared and developers will need 
to work closely with a reduced pool 
of builders to share risk and ensure 
the ongoing viability of projects 
through these unusual construction 
environment times.

Finbar has worked with Hanssen to 
mitigate the risks of rising construction 
costs where possible, but also to ensure 
that these major projects are able to 
proceed, and be completed in a timely 
manner and acceptable rates of return.

Construction at our biggest and most 
complex development Civic Heart, 
in South Perth, remains on track for 
structural completion by Christmas with 
practical completion and settlements 
on track to occur in the second half of 
this financial year. Finbar has sales of 
$226 million at Civic Heart and – based 
on current pricing – approximately $202 
million remaining for the market.

Aurora in Applecross, 
is also due to be 
completed in the 
second half of FY2024. 
Sales of $55 million 
have been completed 
with a further $91 
million in value 
remaining for sale.

Although apartment prices have not 
risen significantly in Western Australia 
in recent years, we are confident that 
these two completed projects will be 
well received by the market, with the 
chronic shortage of accommodation 
in Perth, combined with population 
growth and interest rate stability 
expected to drive demand and, 
inevitably, sustainable increases in 
prices for new apartments.

Additionally, we are encouraged by the 
current recognition and focus from 

all tiers of government on the issues 
of affordability and supply of housing 
and apartments. The WA Government 
in particular has looked to streamline 
development approval processes and 
has offered stamp duty relief to buyers 
who have pre-purchased apartments off 
the plan ahead of construction.

We are looking forward to a more 
typical 12-18 months for Finbar as we 
focus on the most important completion 
of new apartment stock being delivered 
later in the second half and into the 
following financial year.

I will close by thanking my management 
team and staff for their continued hard 
work and support.

Darren Pateman 
Managing Director

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report7

$679.3m 

 of apartments under construction.

204 apartments sold  

during the year  with a total value of  

$176m

Finbar has this year delivered a  
net profit after tax of  

$2.78m 

Finbar has been a shining light in the Perth property scene for decades. Reliable. Steadfast. Dependable. We’re proud to have led the way, staying the course when we could have rushed, pushing boundaries when we could have played it safe. Through it all, our commitment has never wavered, and never will – high quality residences, built in Perth’s best locations. Over 6,000 new apartments says it all, an enviable track record that will continue to drive our financial strength and stability as we reward investors for their confidence in us.2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report8

100% delivery on  
6,776 apartments over  
76 landmark developments. 

Over 70%  

of buyers say the reputation of the developer 
is critical when choosing an apartment.  
Our reputation is everything to us. 

84%  

of our customers rated 
buying ‘off the plan’ easy. 

Consistently achieving 

8-star  

NatHERS rating

89% of customers would 

recommend Finbar to a friend.  
Word of mouth is our strongest asset.  

28 years  
on the ASX

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report9

Key Financial 
Metrics

SOURCE OF EARNINGS

TOTAL 
EARNINGS

Development income 77%

Rental Income 16%

Other 7%

$176m  

FY23 Sales

DEVELOPMENT 
INCOME

AT238 49%

Dianella Apartments 42%

Reva 5% 

Vue Tower 2% 

One Kennedy 2%

$2.78m  

after tax profit

$12.2m 

average sales of off-the-plan 
apartments per month

RENTAL 
INCOME

Pelago 67%

Fairlaines 29%

Other 4%

$2.72m  

average sales of completed 
apartments per month

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual ReportKey Financial  
Metrics (continued)

10

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX

$MILLION

$13.8

$11.4

$11.0

$8.9

$7.1

$8.1

$5.1

$2.8

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 

FULLY FRANKED DIVIDEND
CENTS

Interim Dividend            Final Dividend

0.07

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.04

0.04

0.03

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021 

2022

2023

0.00

PROJECT PIPELINE VALUE

$2.2

$2.0

$1.8

$BILLION

$1.3

$1.4

$1.2

$1.5

$1.4

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021 

2022

2023

Finbar maintains a robust Project Pipeline of $1.4 BILLION to 
ensure that the company can capitalise on changing market 
conditions and bring new product to the market as quickly and 
efficiently as possible to maximise shareholder returns.

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report11

Key Financial  
Metrics (continued)

EARNINGS PER SHARE
$ PER SHARE

$0.06

$0.04

$0.02

$0.04

$0.04

$0.03

$0.02

$0.01

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021  2022 2023

PRESALES BOOK VALUE

$MILLION

$453.8

$349.0

$250.7 $257.5

$194.5

$175.2

$122.6

$45.6

 2016

2017

 2018

 2019

 2020

 2021 

2022

2023

Sales achieved at Civic Heart, Aurora, The Point and Garden Towers has 
increased FY2023 presales to $453.8 MILLION.

TOTAL DEVELOPED UNITS

UNITS

6402

6527

6655

6776

5984

5675

5293

4923

  2016

  2017

 2018

 2019

 2020

 2021 

2022

2023

Total Developed Units reached 6,776 by the end of FY2023 with 
the addition of 121 units from the completion of AT238. Finbar 
continues to position itself as the largest residential apartment 
developer in Western Australia.

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual ReportKey Financial  
Metrics (continued)

TOTAL SALES  
AND VALUE

12

Number Of Sales

Total Value

Number Of Sales

Average Sales Per Day

AVERAGE SALES  
PER DAY

AVERAGE SALES 
VALUE

Number Of Sales

Average Sales

115178100230245309591305211138321184338547403430266235406264200464$0 $4 $6 $17 $17 $37 $86 $95 $329 $133 $198 $134 $334 $304 $214 $282 01002003004005006007000501001502002503003504001996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202143220222023MillionsUnits$284 245054$94 $45 $277 $143 $158 $167 $140 $148 $110 $176 $195 204117854501002302453095913052111383211843385474034302662354062642004640.00.10.50.60.71.60.60.51.51.11.20.71.10.71.300.20.40.60.811.21.41.61.8199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020214321.2$-$100$200$300$400$500$600$700202220420230.90.10.10.315240.80.80.90.60.50.4ThousandsSales0.5115241785450100230245309591305211138321184338547403430266235406264200464 $- $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $80019961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021432010020030040050060070020222042023ThousandsUnits$330 $299 $232 $255 $319 $333 $365 $372 $389 $462 $519 $629 $678 $617 $730 $577 $611 $686 $706 $626 $598 $526 $559 $549 $607 $658 $863 $557 2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report13

Key Financial  
Metrics (continued)

s
e
l
a
S

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

25

28

FOREIGN BUYER SALES

112

43

46

44

52

47

74

62

39

34

20

25

FY10 

FY11 

FY12 

FY13 

FY14 

FY15 

FY16 

FY17 

FY18 

FY19 

FY20 

FY21 

FY22 

FY23

Following a rapid decline in FY20, after introduction of the foreign buyer surcharge tax 
by the state government, some foreign buyers are returning to the market.

FY23 - SALES ACROSS AGE GROUP

10%

20%

14%

10%

23%

23%

 18-24    

 25-34    

 35-39    

 40-49    

 50-59    

 60+

FY23 - LOCATION OF BUYER FROM  
THE DEVELOPMENTS

19%

18%

5%

9%

7%

14%

16%

6%

6%

 2.5km or less   

 2.6-5km    

 6-10km      

 11-20km     

 21-30km     

 31-40km    

 Regional WA    

 Interstate   

 Overseas

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
Project  
History

2023

121 AT238 Perth

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

128 
125

DIANELLA APARTMENTS Dianella
RIVERENA Rivervale

123 
167

ONE KENNEDY Maylands
SABINA Applecross

128 
59 
250

PALMYRA APARTMENTS EAST  Palmyra
REVA SOUTH PERTH South Perth  
VUE TOWER East Perth  

244 
138

AIRE WEST PERTH West Perth
AURELIA South Perth

227
143

116
169

154
63
47
264

188
8
98
194

CONCERTO East Perth
MOTIVE West Leederville

LINQ Northbridge  
UNISON ON TENTH Maylands 

ARBOR NORTH Rivervale  
NORWOOD PERTH Perth
TOCCATA East Perth
SUBI STRAND Subiaco

SPRING VIEW TOWERS Rivervale
52 MILL POINT RD South Perth
ECCO APARTMENTS Perth
AU APARTMENTS East Perth  

188 
131
115
43

PELAGO EAST Pegs Creek (Karratha) 
ST MARKS Highgate
ADAGIO East Perth 
KNIGHTSGATE Currambine 

111
114
128
31

LIME Victoria Park  
PELAGO WEST Pegs Creek (Karratha)  
FAIRLANES PERTH East Perth
18 ON PLAIN East Perth 

2011

202 X2 APARTMENTS East Perth

2010

75
85

THE EDGE Victoria Park
THE SAINT East Perth  

2009

34
50
62
197 
71 
71

VERVE Perth 
HORIZON CENTRAL Maylands  
HORIZON SIXTH Maylands
ROYALE Perth 
REFLECTIONS EAST East Perth
REFLECTIONS WEST East Perth

14

28 YEARS
76 LANDMARK DEVELOPMENTS
6,776 UNITS COMPLETED

2009

21 
16 
114

CIRCLE EAST Northbridge  
CIRCLE WEST Northbridge
CODE Perth

113
111
123
81
49

80
76
60
104

54
43 
98
64
14

94 
51 
25 
45

30
47

54
47
11
25

68
76
1

1
12

2008

2007

2005

2004

2003

2001

2000

1999

CERESA Rivervale 
INFINITY East Perth 
ALTAIR East Perth
DOMUS Perth
DEL MAR Mandurah

SOHO East Perth 
AVENA Rivervale 
SOL APARTMENTS West Perth 
ONE28 East Perth  

ARUM Rivervale
SAMPHIRE Rivervale 
WESTRALIAN East Perth 
COSMOPOLITAN East Perth 
RIVERSTONE South Perth 

MARKETRISE West Perth 
175 HAY East Perth 
BLUE 2 South Perth 
KINGSTON West Perth 

ST THOMAS SQUARE Subiaco 
MONTEREY BAY Port Mandurah 

BLUEWATER South Perth 
CHELSEA GARDENS West Perth 
85 MILL POINT ROAD South Perth
THE 10TH TEE The Vines

THE RISE East Perth
WELLINGTON PLACE East Perth 
ALBANY HIGHWAY MEDICAL CENTRE Victoria Park 

CORFIELD STREET MEDICAL CENTRE Gosnells 
MATILDA BAY APARTMENTS Crawley

1998

78 PADDINGTON PLACE West Perth  

1997

1996

5
15

167 MELVILLE PARADE South Perth 
SEVILLE ON THE POINT South Perth 

3
5

THE LINKS South Perth 
19 RENWICK STREET South Perth 

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report15

Finbar 
Milestones
28 years on the ASX  

Our reputation is everything to us. Since we listed Finbar on the ASX 28 years 
ago, we have built our name on the back of an uninterrupted run of successful 
developments, from our first project, Seville on the Point, to Westralian, 
Pelago, Fairlanes, Subi Strand, Concerto and our award-winning Sabina 
Applecross. With Garden Towers and our landmark Civic Heart project on 
the way, Finbar continues to prove why it is WA’s leading and most trusted 
residential apartment developer.

1990s

2010s

1995

1997

Lists on ASX as Property 
Development Company 
operating out of a 2 
bedroom Como apartment

Commenced 1st 
Development Seville on the 
Point, South Perth

Completed 1st 
Development Seville on 
the Point, South Perth

Maiden net profit 
$0.7m

1998

$1m  
net profit  
milestone

2010

2012

2013

Secured first Pilbara 
project, Pelago West, 
Karratha
$20m  
net profit  
milestone

2020s

2020

25th Year on the ASX

3000  
apartments  
milestone 

Pelago West awarded 
Judge’s and UDIA High 
Density Development

Completed company’s first 
Pilbara project

Relocated to Fairlanes building, 
East Perth (13 staff)

Fairlanes awarded winner UDIA 
High Density Development

2013

$30m  
net profit  
milestone

2012

2021

Launched internal sales division – 
Finbar Sales

Sabina awarded Property Council WA 
Best Residential Development and 
UDIA Judges Commendation in the 
High Density Development Category

2021
FINALIST

2022

Work continues to progress 
on the construction of 
four projects, a collective 
total of 753 units - AT238, 
Aurora, Civic Heart, and 
The Point. The total value of 
sales resulting from these 
combined projects exceeds 
$780 million

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report16

2000s

2001

Relocated to first 
corporate office, 
Preston Street 
South Perth 
(4 staff)

2005

2006

2008

2009

Completed 
Westralian, first 
luxury project on 
Terrace Road,  
East Perth

$100m market 
capitalization

1000 
apartments 
milestone

$10m 
net profit 
milestone

Inclusion in All 
Ordinaries Index

2000 
apartments 
milestone

2014

2015

2017

2019

St. Mark’s awarded 
winner UDIA High 
Density Development 
and Urban Renewal

2014

     4000 
     apartments  
         milestone

Record launch at Aurelia, 
with $66m of sales in the 
1st month

Completed WA’s tallest 
residential apartment 
development to date, Concerto

Launched Property 
management division – 
Finbar to Rent

6000  
apartments  
milestone

Completed Finbar’s largest 
development to date, Subi 
Strand

Launched the Finbar Loyalty 
Club. An exclusive rewards 
program for all Finbar 
buyers, past & present

Spring View Towers 
awarded winner UDIA High 
Density Development

Concerto awarded winner UDIA 
High Density Development 

2017

Completed over $3b worth of 
developments since 1995

     5000 
     apartments  
         milestone

2015

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
17

Our Finbar 

JOHN CHAN
Executive Chairman 
28 years

DARREN PATEMAN
Managing Director 
28 years

RONALD CHAN
Executive Director 
19 years

We’ve come a long way since the dream started as 3 people working out of a 
makeshift office in Como. Now a 29-strong team led by experienced and long 
serving management, we’re in prime position to push the boundaries at the 
forefront of Western Australia’s lifestyle property market.

OUR PEOPLE

- A team of 19 staff in Finbar’s head office

- A team of 7 staff in Finbar to Rent

- A team of 3 staff in Finbar Sales
- Led by an experienced and long serving management team, with strong leadership skills and an            
  excellent track record 

OUR BUSINESS

- Retains a strong brand and a highly regarded reputation in WA

- Operates on a low cost base providing attractive profit margins and shareholder returns

- Maintains exemplary relationships with suppliers and stakeholders

- Manages a pipeline of projects to ensure economies of scale and future growth

OUR COMMITMENT

- Our commitment to our customers, shareholders, state and local government and the  
  environment has seen Finbar remain WA’s largest and most trusted apartment developer

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18

ELDON WAN
Non-Executive Director

LEE VERIOS
Non-Executive Director

TERENCE PEH
Non-Executive Director

Finbar continues to elevate the quality of inner city living in Perth, delivering 
prestigious, well-appointed lifestyle apartments that artfully fuse office and 
public spaces in progressive and innovative designs.

OUR PROJECTS

- Represent some of Perth’s most prestigious and well-appointed lifestyle apartments

- Remain committed to creating progressive and innovative designs which represent value for money

- Offer a successful fusion of residential, office and public space

OUR INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

- Include the Fairlanes and Pelago buildings leased to reputable and proven businesses and individuals

- Provide consistent annual revenue from investments

- Ensure these additional revenue streams contribute to and smooth annual earnings

OUR FUTURE

- Our vision is to remain WA’s leading medium to high density apartment developer

- Continue to focus development efforts in and around inner city Perth

- Sustain and enhance the quality of inner city living for current and future generations

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19

Modern  
Amenities

INSPIRED BY MODERN 
LIFESTYLES

At Finbar, we’re forever evolving to treat residents to the most 
thoughtful amenities in sync with how they like to live. From 
working out to working from home, accomodating guests to 
treating pets like family, each development is customised to the 
needs of its residents to ensure we continue to offer the most 
relevant and responsive inner-city lifestyles.

PLAYTIME IN THE CITY

No longer the exclusive domain of couples and 
professionals, inner city apartments are growing in 
demand from young families seeking low-care minimalist 
living close to entertainment precincts. Civic Heart 
and Garden Towers raise the energy with exciting kids’ 
playrooms and outdoor playgrounds, while AT238’s 
gaming zone complete with an arcade machine and PS5 
mean it’s on for young and old.

IMMERSIVE 
EXPERIENCES

Finbar developments understand resident needs to a tee. 
Garden Towers’ state-of-the-art virtual golf driving range 
offers an immersive experience where players can finetune 
their swing in the comfort of their own home, while putting 
greens at Civic Heart and Aurora offer the chance to work on 
your short game at anytime.

WORKS FOR YOU

Working from home has become the new normal in a post-
pandemic world. As thought leaders in this space, Finbar is 
innovating ahead of the trend with dedicated ‘WFH’ spaces in 
Civic Heart, Aurora, AT238 and Garden Towers, from business 
centres, to meeting rooms and zoom pods that make staying 
connected seamless.

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report20

STAY A LITTLE LONGER

Our residents said they wanted the flexibility of having family and friends visit, without having to send them away 
to stay at a hotel – and we listened. Following the overwhelming success at Sabina Applecross, Civic Heart and 
Aurora have incorporated Finbar’s guest apartment concept, allowing residents to book a suite to accommodate 
their loved ones while visiting.

BEST FRIENDS 
WELCOME

Dog ownership in Australia is increasing 
— and so is inner-city apartment living. 
Finbar brings the two worlds together 
thoughtfully and naturally, with pet wash 
facilities and pet play areas at Civic Heart, 
Garden Towers and AT238 inviting residents 
to embrace all the physical and emotional 
benefits that come from sharing an active 
city life with your four-legged friend.

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report21

ESG at Finbar

As WA’s largest and most trusted 
apartment developer, Finbar is committed 
to operating in a manner that shows the 
highest levels of environmental, social 
and governance standards. 

From its very early days, Finbar’s success has been guided by an 
ethos to have positive environmental and social impacts and to be 
ethical and transparent in its approach to meeting and exceeding 
all regulations that govern how it operates. 

The company’s ethos is to develop better lifestyles for people and 
this guides the approach to ESG. Finbar strives to be a leader in 
WA, to be a trusted and respected joint venture partner, employer 
and neighbour to its stakeholders across the community. 

E n v i r o n m e n t

S o c i a l

G o v e r n a n c e

–  Using innovative, contemporary, and 
light-weight construction techniques 
to reduce carbon emissions

–  Optimising design and material 

selection to reduce energy usage 
after handover

–  Aiming to achieve high energy 
efficiency and thermal comfort 
ratings for each project

–  Reducing waste through compaction 
and building management of diverse 
waste streams

–  Reducing land clearing through 

offering affordable and diverse infill 
housing options 

–  Promoting adoption of EV through 
providing backbone infrastructure 
to catalyse the future installation of 
chargers 

–  Providing affordable & diverse housing 
options across the Perth metro area

–  Corporate Governance Statement

–  Materiality assessment and 

identification of key ESG issues

–  Long serving and experienced 

management and leadership team 

–  Ethical conduct and responsible    

business practices

–  Risk management and long term 

strategic direction

–  Nurturing employee growth & 

enhancing skills through training and 
professional development.

–  Data security and privacy

–  Providing a wide range of amenities in 
each project with a focus on health and 
wellness

–  Supporting local community 

organisations

–  Importance of employee diversity  

& wellbeing

–  Ensuring all our contractors and 

suppliers comply with the modern 
slavery initiatives and requirements. 

–  Providing positive policy outcomes 

through membership and committee 
input into the Property Council 
of Australia (WA) & the Urban 
Development Institute of Australia (WA)

–  Broadening the rate base of local 

governments, supporting the delivery 
of services they provide to the local 
community

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report22

COMPLETED PROJECTS

AT238 
P E R T H 

DIANELLA 
APARTMENTS 
D I A N E L L A

REVA   
S O U T H   P E R T H

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report23

AT238 
238 Adelaide Terrace, Perth

AT238 comprises 119 residential apartments and two ground 
floor commercial lots in a 32 storey tower and represents 
Finbar’s tenth development along Adelaide Terrace. 
Embracing spacious semi-enclosed balconies, AT238 is 
positioned as an unique apartment product with a striking 
glazed façade and rooftop amenities that take full advantage 
of the expansive views.

Project Company  

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Equity Accounted Investee

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

50%

Construction Commenced   Mar 21

Construction Completed  

Apr 23

Total Lots  

121

Approximate Total Project  
Sales Value 

$100.9m

Value of Sales to Date  

$57.1m

Lots Sold  

Lots Unsold  

77 (64%)

44 (36%)

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report24

DIANELLA APARTMENTS 
36 Chester Avenue & 61 Waverley Street, Dianella

Dianella Apartments is conveniently located to the amenity of 
Dianella Plaza and nearby high frequency public transport. 
Combined with resort facilities, the 128 residential apartments 
within a low-rise built form offers housing diversity within a local 
market devoid of housing choice. 

Project Company  

36 Chester Avenue Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

100%

Construction Commenced  

Aug 20

Construction Completed  

Sep 21

Total Lots  

128

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$62.5m

Value of Sales to Date  

$62.5m

Lots Sold  

128 (100%)

Lots Unsold  

0 (0%)

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report25

REVA
5 Harper Terrace, South Perth

Adjacent to Finbar’s highly successful Aurelia project in 
South Perth, Reva is situated fronting Harper Terrace 
and comprises of 41 luxury one, two, and three bedroom 
apartments with rooftop amenities, as well as 18 
commercial lots that were developed within the Harper 
Terrace structure. 

Project Company  

5-7 Harper Terrace Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

100%

Construction Commenced  

Nov 17

Construction Completed  

Feb 19

Total Lots  

59

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$46.7m

Value of Sales to Date  

$43.8m

Lots Sold  

Lots Unsold  

55 (93%)

4 (7%)

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report26

PROJECTS   
UNDER CONSTRUCTION

CIVIC HEART 
S O U T H   P E R T H

AURORA 
A P P L E C R O S S 

THE POINT 
R I V E R V A L E

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report27

CIVIC HEART 
99 Mill Point Road & 3 Mends Street, South Perth

This iconic site bounded by Mends Street, Labouchere Road 
and Mill Point Road offers luxurious apartments, world-class 
resort facilities, and a thriving ground floor commercial precinct 
anchored by the heritage South Perth Police Station and Post 
Office. Located in close proximity to the Swan River, Perth 
Zoo, and the Mends Street retail high street, Civic Heart is a 
transformational development that has achieved strong sales in 
a highly competitive localised market. 

Project Company  

1 Mends Street Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest   52.5%

Construction Commenced   FY21

Estimated Completion  

2H FY24

Total Lots  

335

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$427.8m

Value of Sales to Date  

$226.3m

Lots Sold  

Lots Unsold  

221 (66%)

114 (34%) 

CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS

Comp le tion ETA 
2H  FY 24

JULY  
2023

MARCH 
2023

DECEMBER 
2022

MAY 
2022

JULY 
 2022

Constr uction Com me nced 
Janua ry 202 1

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report28

CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS

Comp le tion ETA 
2H  FY 24

JULY  
2023

MAY 
 2023

OCTOBER 
2022

JUNE 
 2022

Constr uct ion Comm ence d 
Decem ber  2 021

AURORA APPLECROSS 
3 Kintail Road, Applecross

The second stage of three in the Canning bridge precinct, 
Aurora combines luxurious apartment finishes & world-class 
facilities within an affluent Applecross address. Featuring a 
central shared lane and public amenity piazza. 

Project Company  

Finbar Applecross Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest   50%

Construction Commenced  FY22

Estimated Completion  

2H FY24

Total Lots  

121

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$146m

Value of Sales to Date  

$55m

Lots Sold  

Lots Unsold  

60 (50%)

61 (50%)

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report29

S P R I N G S   R E S I D E N C E S

CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS

Comp le tion ETA 
1H  FY 25

JULY  
2023

MARCH 
2023

DECEMBER 
2022

SEPTEMBER 
2022

Constr uct ion Comm ence d 
M arch 202 2

THE POINT 
31 Rowe Avenue, Rivervale

The Point comprises 167 one, two, and three bedroom 
apartments and 9 commercial lots on the ground floor and 
will be situated at the main entrance to the Springs precinct, 
opposite the Aloft Hotel. 

Project Company  

31 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest   65%

Construction Commenced  FY22 

Estimated Completion  

1H FY25

Total Lots  

176

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$105.5m

Value of Sales to Date  

$74.8m

Lots Sold  

Lots Unsold  

136 (77%)

40 (23%)

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report30

NEW TO MARKET

GARDEN 
TOWERS 
E A S T   P E R T H

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report31

GARDEN TOWERS 
110 Plain Street & 8 DeVlamingh Ave, East Perth

Positioned opposite Queens Gardens in East Perth, 
Garden Towers will be comprised of 331 one, two, and 
three bedroom apartments plus 13 commercial units.  

Project Company  

Garden Towers East Perth  
Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Equity Accounted Investee

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

50%

Construction  
Commencement   

Estimated Completion  

Total Lots  

FY24

TBC

344

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$256.5m

Value of Sales to Date  

$96m

Lots Sold  

Lots Unsold  

138 (40%)

206 (60%)

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
32

FUTURE PROJECTS

BEL-AIR 
B E L M O N T

ROMEO 
A P P L E C R O S S

LOT 1000 
R I V E R V A L E

PALMYRA 
APARTMENTS WEST 
P A L M Y R A

2 HOMELEA   
COURT   
R I V E R V A L E

LOT 888 
R I V E R V A L E

FORMER ABC 
STUDIOS   
E A S T   P E R T H

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report33

BEL-AIR  
239 Great Eastern Highway, Belmont

The 239 Great Eastern Highway project has an approved 
DA for 196 one, and two bedroom apartments and 154sqm 
of ground floor commercial. 

Project Company  

239 Great Eastern  
Highway Pty Ltd 

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

100%

Construction Commencement   TBC

Total Lots  

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

196

$92m

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
34

ROMEO 
912 Canning Highway, Applecross

PALMYRA APARTMENTS WEST
45 McGregor Road, Palmyra

Located only metres from the Swan River and 
approximately 600 metres to the Canning Bridge Train 
Station, this 2,620sqm site fronting Canning Highway has 
DA approval as the third of three stages for 151 residential 
apartments and three ground floor commercial tenancies 
within a podium and 26 storey tower built form.  

Project Company  

Finbar Applecross Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

50%

Construction Commencement  TBC

Total Lots  

155

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

$121m

The Palmyra second stage has received an amended DA to 
incorporate market feedback from stage one. Comprising 
130 residential apartments, the introduction of lifts and 
re-alignment of apartment typologies within a low-rise 
structure, this development is designed to respond to first 
home buyer and downsizer drivers within the strong owner-
occupier purchaser demographic, and is anticipated to have 
an end value of $52 million. 

A
R
Y
M
L
A
P

Project Company  

43 McGregor Road Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

50%

Construction Commencement  TBC

Total Lots  

Approximate Total Project  
Sales Value 

130

$52m

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report35

LOT 1000
32 Riversdale Road, Rivervale

2 HOMELEA COURT 
Cnr Rowe Avenue & Homelea Court, Rivervale

Lot 1000 comprises 4,069 square metres of absolute 
waterfront land with expansive views of the Swan River, 
Stadium Precinct, and Perth CBD. DA has been approved 
for a 19 storey tower with 143 units. 

Project Company  

32 Riversdale Road Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

2 Homelea Court comprises 3,770 square meters of land 
located on the corner of Rowe Avenue and Homelea Court, 
opposite Finbar’s Spring View Towers, is proposed to be 
developed into a project consisting of approximately 135 
apartments within an 18 level building. The proposed 
apartment project has an estimated end value of 
approximately $83 million. 

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

50%

Project Company  

2 Homelea Court Springs   
Pty Ltd

Construction Commencement   TBC

Total Lots  

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

143

$88m

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

100%

Construction Commencement  TBC

Total Lots  

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

135

$83m

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
36

LOT 888 
2 Hawksburn Road, Rivervale

FORMER ABC STUDIOS 
187 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth

The current approved DA comprises a six level office 
building with 6,250sqm NLA and 236 carbays.  

The former ABC Radio Studios heritage building with a GFA 
of 3,711sqm over three levels.  

Project Company  

  Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Project Company  

Finbar Sub 104 Pty Ltd

Entity Type  

  Equity Accounted Investee

Entity Type  

Fully Owned Subsidiary

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

  50%

Finbar’s Ultimate Interest  

100%

Construction Commencement   TBC

Construction Commencement   TBC

Total Lots  

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

  TBC

  TBC

Total Lots  

Approximate Total Project 
Sales Value 

TBC

TBC

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report37

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

FAIRLANES   
E A S T   P E R T H

PELAGO   
K A R R A T H A 

AURELIA   
S O U T H   P E R T H

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual ReportPELAGO 
Sharpe Avenue, Karratha

Total Lots  

Residential Lots  

Commercial Lots  

117

99

18

FY24 Forecast Rent  

$7.46m

Lots Leased  

110 (94%)

Residential Lots Leased 

97 (98%)

Commercial Lots Leased 

13 (72%)

38

FAIRLANES 
181 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth

Total SQM  

Office SQM  

Retail SQM  

7,584

7,114

470

FY24 Forecast Rent  

$1.02m

SQM Leased  

4260 (56%)

AURELIA 
1 Harper Terrace, South Perth

Total SQM 

638

Estimated sales value 

$4.5m

Estimated income value 

$271,000 p.a.

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report39

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report2023 Fi nbar Group Limited Annual Re port

40

Finbar Group Limited
Financial 
Report

CONTENTS

PAGE

Directors’ Report  
(including Corporate Governance Statement)

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

ASX Additional Information

41

56

57

58

59

60

92

93

98

99

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023

The Directors present their report together with the consolidated financial report of the Group, comprising Finbar Group Limited  
(‘the Company’), its subsidiaries and the Group’s interest in equity accounted investees for the financial year ended 30 June 2023  
and the independent auditor’s report thereon.

CONTENTS OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

PAGE

42

43

43

43

44

44

44

44

46

47

48

48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

53

53

53

54

54

54

55

1  Directors 

2  Company Secretary 

3  Directors’ Meetings 

4  Corporate Governance Statement 

4.1    Board of Directors 

4.2    Remuneration Committee 

4.3    Remuneration Report - Audited 

4.3.1    Principles of Remuneration - Audited 

4.3.2    Directors’ and Executive Officers’ Remuneration - Audited 

4.3.3    Analysis of Bonuses included in Remuneration Report - Audited 

4.3.4    Directors’ and Executives Interests - Audited 

4.3.5    Equity Instruments - Audited 

4.4    Audit Committee 

4.5    Risk Management 

4.6    Ethical Standards 

4.7    Communication with Shareholders 

4.8    Diversity 

5  Principal Activities 

6  Operating and Financial Review 

7  Dividends 

8  Events Subsequent to Reporting Date 

9 

Likely Developments 

10  Directors’ Interests 

11  Indemnification and Insurance of Officers 

12  Non-audit Services 

13  Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

41

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Directors

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Executive Director and Chairman

John CHAN - BSc, MBA, MAICD 

Director since 27 April 1995

Chairman since 15 July 2010

John Chan is Executive Director and Chairman of Finbar, and a Director of its subsidiaries and equity accounted investees.

John was appointed director in 1995 and was instrumental in re-listing Finbar on the ASX as a property development company. Prior to joining 
Finbar, John headed several property and manufacturing companies both in Australia and overseas.

John holds a Bachelor of Science from Monash University in Melbourne and a Master of Business Administration from the University of 
Queensland. John is a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, is a Trustee for the Western Australian Chinese Chamber of 
Commerce, and is a former Senate Member of Murdoch University.

Managing Director

Darren John PATEMAN - EMBA, GradDipACG, ACSA, AGIA, MAICD 

Director since 6 November 2008

Managing Director since 15 July 2010

Darren Pateman is the Managing Director of Finbar, and a Director of its subsidiaries and equity accounted investees.

Darren commenced with Finbar prior to its relisting on the ASX as a property development company in 1995 and in this time has played a 
primary role in developing Finbar’s systems, strategy and culture.

Darren has held several positions in his 28 years with the company which has given Darren an intimate knowledge of the key aspects of 
Finbar’s business. Darren was formerly Company Secretary from 1996 to 2010, Chief Executive Officer from 2008 to 2010, and was appointed 
Managing Director on 15 July 2010.

Darren is a Chartered Secretary and holds an Executive Master of Business Administration from the University of Western Australia and 
a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance (GradDipACG). Darren is an Associate of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and 
Administrators and a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Executive Director and Chief Operations Officer

Ronald CHAN 

Director since 24 February 2017

Ronald Chan is the Chief Operations Officer of Finbar, and a Director of Finbar’s subsidiaries and equity accounted investees.

Ronald joined the Board as an Executive Director on 24 February 2017. Ronald brings 19 years of experience in Finbar’s Company operations 
where he has worked in several roles in the organisation including marketing, contract administration, and in 2013 was appointed Chief 
Operations Officer. In this role Ronald has gained an intimate understanding of the Company’s relationships and systems and managed the 
Company’s transition to digital and online marketing strategies.

Non-executive Director

Kee Kong LOH - B Acc, CPA 

Director since 28 April 1993 to 31 January 2023

Kee Kong Loh joined the Board in April 1993 and has substantial experience in the governance of companies in property development, marine 
transportation, and electronics manufacturing sectors. He has a degree in accountancy from the University of Singapore and is a member of 
the Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Singapore. Loh retired as a director of Finbar on 31 January 2023.

Non-executive Director

Terence Siong Woon PEH - B.Comm, M.Comm 

Director since 24 April 2018

Terence Peh joined the Board on 24 April 2018. Terence is Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director of Chuan Hup Holdings Limited, an 
investment company listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange, and Finbar’s largest corporate shareholder. 

Terence has over 24 years of experience in property development investment and project management in Asia Pacific, and management 
experience in finance in the marine and electronics manufacturing services industries. 

Terence obtained his Bachelor of Commerce in Marketing from Curtin University and a Master of Commerce in Finance from the University of 
New South Wales.

Non-executive Director

Eldon WAN - B Acc, FCA Singapore 

Director since 31 January 2023

Eldon Wan joined the Board on 31 January 2023. Eldon is the Chief Operating Officer of Chuan Hup Holdings Limited, an investment company 
listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange, and Finbar’s largest corporate shareholder. 

Eldon has over 25 years of experience in the finance and accounting sectors. He has accumulated industry experience in mergers and acquisitions, 
financial and management reporting, budgeting, taxation, treasury as well as corporate governance and risk management matters.

42

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
1. Directors (continued) 

Non-executive (Independent) Director

Lee VERIOS - LLB, MAICD 

Director since 6 December 2011

Lee Verios joined the Board in December 2011. He is a well credentialed commercial lawyer having practised in Western Australia for over 40 
years.

Until his retirement from practising law in 2012, Lee was partner in the international law firm of Norton Rose and the leader of their 
Commercial Property division in Perth. Throughout his legal career, Lee has held senior management roles in each of the firms of which he 
has been a member.

In addition to his legal practice, Lee is an experienced company director, having held positions in a variety of public and private enterprises.

Lee is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, the Law Society of WA and was previously Chairman of the Australian 
Indonesian Business Council (WA Branch).

Lee Verios has notified his intention to retire as a Director of the Company to take effect at the conclusion of the Company’s 2023 Annual 
General Meeting.

2. Company Secretary

The Company Secretary of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year is:

Edward Guy BANK - B Bus, ASCPA 

Company Secretary since 2 December 2016

Edward Bank is the Company Secretary of Finbar, and of Finbar’s Subsidiaries and equity accounted investees. Ed is a Certified Practicing 
Accountant with 29 years experience in private practice including 8 years as the Company’s external accountant. Ed joined the Company in 
2005 in the capacity of Chief Financial Officer. 

Ed continues to hold the position of Chief Financial Officer.

3. Directors’ Meetings

The number of Directors’ meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company, whilst being a Director, during the financial year are:

Director

John CHAN

Darren John PATEMAN

Ronald CHAN

Kee Kong LOH*

Lee VERIOS

Terence Siong Woon PEH

Eldon WAN*

Board 
Meetings 
Held

Board 
Meetings 
Attended

Resolutions 
Without 
Meetings

Audit 
Committee 
Meetings 
Held

Audit 
Committee 
Meetings 
Attended

Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings Held

Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings 
Attended

4

4

4

2

4

4

2

4

4

4

2

4

4

2

5

5

5

3

5

5

1

N/A

N/A

N/A

1

2

2

N/A

N/A

N/A

1

2

2

2

N/A

N/A

1

2

2

N/A

N/A

N/A

2

N/A

N/A

1

2

2

N/A

* Kee Kong Loh retired on 31 January 2023. Eldon Wan was appointed on 31 January 2023.

4. Corporate Governance Statement

The Board (‘Board’) of Finbar Group Limited (‘Finbar’ or ‘the Company’), its subsidiaries and equity accounted investees (collectively the 
Group) is committed to maintaining a high standard of corporate governance in the conduct of the organisation’s business in order to create 
and deliver value to shareholders. In this regard, Finbar has established a corporate governance framework, including corporate governance 
policies and charters to assist in this commitment. A copy of these policies and charters are available from the governance page of Finbar’s 
website, www.finbar.com.au and are referenced throughout this document where relevant.

The framework is reviewed and revised in response to changes to law, developments in corporate governance best practice and changes to 
the Finbar business environment.

As a listed entity, Finbar is required to comply with Australian laws including the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and the Australian Securities 
Exchange Listing Rules, and to report against the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations.

43

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)

4.1 Board of Directors

Role of the Board 

The Board Charter sets out the Board’s role, powers and duties, and establishes the functions reserved for the Board and those which are 
delegated to the management. The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value. To fulfil this role, 
the Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the Group.

The Board has delegated responsibility for the operation and administration of the Group to the Executive Chairman, the Managing Director 
and Senior Executives.

Composition of Board

The Board recognises the importance of ensuring that Directors are free from interests and relationships that could, or could reasonably be 
perceived to materially interfere with the Director’s ability to exercise independent judgement and act in the Group’s best interests.

Accordingly, the Board has adopted guidelines, set out in the Board Charter, which are used to determine the independence of the Directors.

Directors must keep the Board advised, on an ongoing basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict with those of the Group. Where 
the Board believes that a significant conflict exists for a Director on a Board matter, the Director concerned will be restricted from receiving 
materials, discussing or voting on the matter.

Details of each of the non-executive Directors (Independent) are set out in the Directors Report (page 43). 

4.2 Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee Charter sets out the Remuneration Committee’s role, powers and duties, and establishes the functions 
delegated to the Committee by the Board. The Remuneration Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on remuneration 
packages and policies applicable to the Executive Officers and Directors themselves of the Company and of other Group Executives. It is also 
responsible for share option schemes, incentive performance packages, superannuation entitlements, retirement and termination entitlements, 
fringe benefits policies and professional indemnity and liability insurance policies.

The Remuneration Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on remuneration packages and policies applicable to the 
Executive Officers and Directors themselves of the Company and of other Group Executives. It is also responsible for share option schemes, 
incentive performance packages, superannuation entitlements, retirement and termination entitlements, fringe benefits policies and 
professional indemnity and liability insurance policies.

The following directors serve on the Remuneration Committee:

 • Terence Siong Woon PEH (Chairman) - Non-executive Director

 • John CHAN - Executive Director

 • Kee Kong LOH - Non-executive Director (Retired on 31 January 2023)

 • Lee VERIOS - Non-executive Independent Director

The Remuneration Committee Charter sets out the process for the periodical evaluation of the performance of the Executive Chairman and 
Managing Director. These evaluations have been conducted during the period.

The Remuneration Committee Charter sets out the process for the periodical evaluation of the performance of the Senior Executives. The 
Remuneration Committee in consultation with the Executive Chairman and Managing Director are responsible for the periodical evaluation of 
the performance of the Senior Executives. These evaluations have been conducted during the period.

Finbar has a written agreement, either in the form of an employment contract or letter of employment, with each Executive Director and Senior 
Executive which sets out the terms of their appointment.

A copy of the Remuneration Committee Charter is available on Finbar’s website www.finbar.com.au.

4.3 Remuneration Report - Audited

4.3.1 Principles of Remuneration 

Remuneration of Directors and Executives is referred to as remuneration as defined in AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures and Section 300A of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, including 
Directors of the Company and other Executives. Key management personnel comprise the Directors of the Company and Executives for the 
Company and the Group including the Section 300A Executives.

Remuneration levels for key management personnel and the secretary of the Company, and key management personnel and secretaries of 
the Group, are competitively set to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced Directors and Executives. The Remuneration 
Committee periodically obtains independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration packages of both the Company and the Group 
given trends in comparative companies both locally and internationally and the objectives of the Company’s remuneration strategy.

44

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
4.3 Remuneration Report - Audited (continued)
4.3.1 Principles of Remuneration (continued) 

The remuneration structures explained below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement of strategic 
objectives and achieve the broader outcome of creation of value for shareholders. The remuneration structures take into account:

 • the capability and experience of the key management personnel;

 • the key management personnel’s ability to control the Group’s performance;

 • the key management personnel’s contribution to revenue and future earnings potential; 

 • the key management personnel’s length of service;

 • project outcomes; and 

 • the Group’s performance including: 

 -

 -

 -

the Group’s earnings;

the growth in share price and delivering constant returns on shareholder wealth; and 

the amount of incentives within each key management person’s remuneration.

Remuneration packages include a mix of fixed and variable remuneration, short-term performance-based incentives and can include long-term 
performance-based incentives.

Fixed Remuneration

Fixed remuneration consists of base remuneration (which is calculated on a total cost basis and includes any fringe benefit tax charges related 
to employee benefits including motor vehicles), as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds.

Remuneration levels are reviewed annually through a process that considers individual, segment and overall performance of the Group. In 
addition, where appropriate, external consultants provide analysis and advice to ensure the Directors’ and Senior Executives’ remuneration is 
competitive in the market place. A Senior Executive’s remuneration is also reviewed on promotion.

Performance Linked Remuneration

Performance linked remuneration includes short-term incentives (STI) and can include long-term incentives (LTI), which are designed to 
reward key management personnel for meeting or exceeding their financial and personal objectives. The short-term incentive is an ‘at risk’ 
bonus provided in the form of cash, whilst the long-term incentive is provided as shares or options over ordinary shares of the Company under 
the rules of the Employee Incentive Plan 2013 and the Director Share Plan 2014. As at 30 June 2023, there were no options on issue.

Short-term Incentive

The Remuneration Committee has elected to set the primary financial performance objective of ‘profit before tax’ as the key measure for 
the calculation of the short term incentives of key management personnel. The non-financial objectives vary with position and responsibility 
and include measures such as those outlined above. The STI for the current period was wholly based on a percentage of ‘profit before tax’. 
Contractual amounts are accrued in the current year and discretionary amounts are accounted for in the year of payment. The contractual 
amount is set at 3.3% of ‘profit before tax’ for the 2023 financial year.

At the end of the financial year the Remuneration Committee assess the actual performance of the Group, the relevant segment and the 
individual key management personnel’s contribution to the Group. The performance evaluation in respect of the year ended 30 June 2023 has 
taken place in accordance with this process.

Long-term Incentive

Incentive shares or options issued under the Employee Incentive Plan 2013 or the Director Share Plan 2014 are made in accordance with 
thresholds set in the plans approved by shareholders at the relevant Annual General Meeting, subject to the Board’s discretion.

Short-term and Long-term Incentive Structure

The Remuneration Committee considers that the above performance-linked remuneration structure is generating the desired outcome. The 
evidence of this is in respect to the long term historical profit and dividend growth of the Company, coupled with the long term retention of key 
management personnel resulting in the retention of Company intellectual property.

45

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
4.3 Remuneration Report - Audited (continued)
4.3.1 Principles of Remuneration (continued) 

Consequences of Performance on Shareholders Wealth

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the Remuneration Committee has regard to the following indices 
in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years:

Total comprehensive income

Profit before tax

Dividends paid

Change in share price

Return on capital employed

Return on total equity

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

$2,782,000

$3,948,000

$10,975,000

$8,863,000

$7,068,000

$11,372,000

$15,048,000

$12,043,000

$10,488,000

$15,947,000

$5,442,000

$10,884,000

$8,163,000

$13,606,000

$16,302,000

-$0.02

1.84%

1.16%

-$0.17

5.06%

4.52%

$0.15

3.82%

3.65%

-$0.14

4.47%

2.92%

-$0.10

5.58%

4.58%

Profit before tax is considered as one of the financial targets in setting the STI. 

Dividends, changes in share price, and return of capital are included in the total shareholder return (TSR) calculation which is one of the 
performance criteria assessed for the LTI. The other performance criteria assessed for the LTI is growth in earnings per share, which takes 
into account the Group’s net profit.

The overall level of key management personnel’s remuneration takes into account the performance of the Group over a number of years. 

Directors 

The base Directors fees for Non-executive Directors, last voted upon by the shareholders at the November 2013 AGM, is not to exceed $360,000 
per annum. Non-executive Directors base fees (excluding Committee Fees) are presently $207,039 per annum.

4.3.2 Directors’ and Executive Officers’ Remuneration

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each Director of the Company and of the named Group Executives 
who received the highest remuneration are: 

Short-Term

Post - Employment

Directors Fees 
and Committee 
Fees 
$

Salary  
$

STI Cash 
Bonus (A) 
$

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits 
$

Total 
$

Superannuation  
$

Other 
Long 
Term  
$

Total 
$

 - 

 550,124 

 44,795 

 - 

 594,919 

 27,500 

 (3,535)

 618,884 

 - 

 726,846 

 44,795 

 7,852 

 779,493 

 25,292 

 12,441 

 817,226 

 - 

 404,330 

 22,398 

 - 

 426,728 

 25,292 

 6,707 

 458,727 

 41,574 

 82,270 

 74,452 

 29,696 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 41,574 

 82,270 

 74,452 

 29,696 

 - 

 - 

 7,818 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 41,574 

 82,270 

 82,270 

 29,696 

For the year ended  
30 June 2023

Executive Directors

Mr John Chan, Executive 
Chairman

Mr Darren John Pateman, 
Managing Director

Mr Ronald Chan, Chief 
Operating Officer

Non-executive Directors

Mr Kee Kong Loh*

Mr Terence Siong Woon Peh

Mr Lee Verios

Mr Eldon Wan*

Executives

Mr Edward Guy Bank, CFO

 - 

 315,141 

 22,398 

 - 

 337,539 

 25,292 

 5,199 

 368,030 

 227,992 

 1,996,441 

 134,386 

 7,852 

 2,366,671 

 111,194 

 20,812 

 2,498,677 

* Kee Kong Loh retired on 31 January 2023. Eldon Wan was appointed on 31 January 2023.

46

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
4.3 Remuneration Report - Audited (continued)
4.3.2 Directors’ and Executive Officers’ Remuneration (continued)

Short-Term

Post - Employment

Directors Fees 
and Committee 
Fees 
$

Salary  
$

STI Cash 
Bonus (A) 
$

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits 
$

Total 
$

Superannuation  
$

Other 
Long 
Term  
$

Total 
$

 - 

 587,356 

 190,706 

 - 

 778,062 

 27,981 

 13,176 

 819,219 

 - 

 738,362 

 190,706 

 23,620 

 952,688 

 24,021 

 25,117 

 1,001,826 

 - 

 411,593 

 95,353 

 - 

 506,946 

 24,021 

 16,125 

 547,092 

 78,603 

 74,937 

 74,790 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 78,603 

 74,937 

 74,790 

 - 

 - 

 7,479 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 78,603 

 74,937 

 82,269 

For the year ended  
30 June 2022

Executive Directors

Mr John Chan, Executive 
Chairman

Mr Darren John Pateman, 
Managing Director

Mr Ronald Chan, Chief 
Operating Officer

Non-executive Directors

Mr Kee Kong Loh

Mr Terence Siong Woon Peh

Mr Lee Verios

Executives

Mr Edward Guy Bank, CFO

 - 

 320,901 

 95,353 

 - 

 416,254 

 24,021 

 12,148 

 452,423 

 228,330 

 2,058,212 

 572,118 

 23,620 

 2,882,280 

 107,523 

 66,566 

 3,056,369

Notes in relation to the Table of Directors’ and Executive Officers’ Remuneration - Audited

(A) Short-term Incentive Cash Bonus:

The short-term incentive bonus is for performance during the respective financial years using the criteria set out on Page 45.

Details of the Group’s policy in relation to the remuneration that is performance related is discussed on Page 45.

On 25th August 2016, Finbar Group Limited issued 250,000 fully paid ordinary shares to Darren Pateman as Director Incentive Shares under 
the rules of the Director Share Plan 2014. Payment was by way of an interest free loan of $207,500 which was repaid in August 2021. The 
related non-monetary benefit is disclosed in table 4.3.2 on page 47.

On 13th September 2017, Finbar Group Limited issued 250,000 fully paid ordinary shares to Darren Pateman as Director Incentive Shares 
under the rules of the Director Share Plan 2014. Payment was by way of an interest free loan of $202,500 which was repaid in September 2022. 
The related non-monetary benefit is disclosed in table 4.3.2 on page 46.

4.3.3 Analysis of Bonuses included in Remuneration 

Details of the vesting profile of the short term incentive bonuses awarded as remuneration to each Director of the Company and each of the 
named Group Executives are detailed below.

Executive Directors

Mr John Chan

Mr Darren John Pateman

Mr Ronald Chan

Executives

Mr Edward Guy Bank

47

Short Term Incentive Bonus

Included in 
Remuneration 
$

% vested in year

 44,795 

 44,795 

 22,398 

 22,398 

 134,386 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
4.3 Remuneration Report - Audited (continued)
4.3.3 Analysis of Bonuses included in Remuneration (continued)

Amounts included in remuneration for the financial year represent the amount of entitlements in the financial year based on achievement 
of personal goals and satisfaction of performance criteria, as per Short Term Incentives (page 45). No discretionary bonus was paid to the 
Executives in the 2023 financial year (2022: NIL). Any discretionary amounts of executive bonuses relating to 2023 financial year are yet to be 
determined, and therefore may impact future financial years.

4.3.4 Directors’ and Executives Interests

Movement in Shares

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Finbar Group Limited held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, 
by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows: 

Held at 
1 July 2022

Purchases

Sales/Retired

Held at 
30 June 2023

Directors

Mr John Chan*

Mr Darren John Pateman

Mr Ronald Chan**

Mr Kee Kong Loh (Retired on 31 January 2023)

Mr Terence Siong Woon Peh***

Mr Lee Verios

Mr Eldon Wan (Appointed on 31 January 2023)

Executives

Mr Edward Guy Bank

 28,568,265 

 3,632,493 

 18,894,133 

 2,000,904 

 60,431,843 

 72,393 

 - 

 300,000 

 1,988,187 

 30,000 

 2,593,421 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (2,000,904)

 8,119,023 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Directors

Mr John Chan*

Mr Darren John Pateman

Mr Ronald Chan**

Mr Kee Kong Loh

Mr Terence Siong Woon Peh***

Mr Lee Verios

Executives

Mr Edward Guy Bank

Held at 
1 July 2021

Purchases

Sales

 27,318,265 

 3,632,493 

 17,091,098 

 2,000,904 

 55,837,175 

 72,393 

 300,000 

 1,250,000 

 - 

 1,803,035 

 - 

 4,594,668 

 - 

 - 

 30,556,452 

 3,662,493 

 21,487,554 

 - 

 68,550,866 

 72,393 

 - 

 300,000 

Held at 
30 June 2022

 28,568,265 

 3,632,493 

 18,894,133 

 2,000,904 

 60,431,843 

 72,393 

 300,000

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

* John Chan has interests in Forward International Pty Ltd, Apex Investments Pty Ltd and Blair Park Pty Ltd which hold shares in Finbar Group 
Limited. 

** Ronald Chan has interests in Forward International Pty Ltd and Blair Park Pty Ltd which hold shares in Finbar Group Limited. 

*** Terence Peh is a Director and shareholder of Chuan Hup Holdings Limited which holds shares in Finbar Group Limited. 

No options or rights for shares were granted to key management personnel as remuneration during the reporting period.

4.3.5 Equity Instruments 

All options refer to options over ordinary shares of Finbar Group Limited issued under the Employee Incentive Plan 2013 or the Director Share 
Plan 2014. As at 30 June 2023, there were no options or rights on issue.

4.4 Audit Committee

The Audit Committee Charter sets out the Audit Committee’s role, powers and duties, and establishes the functions delegated to the Audit 
Committee by the Board. The Audit Committee advises on the establishment and maintenance of a framework of internal control and 
appropriate ethical standards for the management of the Group.

A copy of the Audit Committee Charter is available on Finbar’s website www.finbar.com.au.

48

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
4.4 Audit Committee (continued) 

The following directors serve on the Audit Committee:

 • Lee VERIOS (Chairman) - Non-executive Independent Director

 • Kee Kong LOH - Non-executive Director (Retired on 31 January 2023)

 • Terence Siong Woon PEH - Non-executive Director

4.5 Risk Management

Oversight of the Risk Management Procedures

The Board has elected not to establish a separate Risk Committee to oversee risk management and instead the overall responsibility of risk 
management resides with the Board in its entirety. In this regard, risk management considerations form part of the Board’s discussions at 
scheduled meetings.

The Board oversees the establishment, implementation, and annual review of the Group’s risk management procedures. Management has 
established and implemented informal risk management procedures for assessing, monitoring and managing all risks including operational, 
financial reporting and compliance risks for the Group. The Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer provide assurance, in writing to the 
Board, that the financial risk management and associated compliance and controls have been assessed and found to be operating effectively.

Risk Management and Compliance Control

Comprehensive practices have been established to ensure:

 • capital expenditure with respect to land acquisitions or development agreements obtain prior Board approval;

 • financial exposures are controlled. Further details of the Group’s policies relating to interest rates management and credit risk are 

included in Notes 5 and 24 in the notes to the consolidated financial statements;

 • management systems are monitored and reviewed to achieve high standards of performance and compliance with regulations;

 • business transactions are properly authorised and executed;

 • the quality and integrity of personnel (see below);

 • financial reporting accuracy and compliance with the financial reporting regulatory framework (see below); and

 • environmental regulation compliance (see below).

Quality and Integrity of Personnel

Training and development and appropriate remuneration and incentives with regular performance reviews create an environment of 
cooperation and constructive dialogue with employees and senior management.

Financial Reporting

The Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer have provided assurance, in writing, to the Board that the Group’s financial reports are 
founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control which implements the policies adopted by the Board.

There is a comprehensive accounting system. Monthly actual results are reported against budgets approved by the Directors and revised 
forecasts for the year are prepared regularly. Procedures are in place to ensure price sensitive information is reported to the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) in accordance with Continuous Disclosure Requirements.

A review is undertaken at each half year end of all related party transactions.

Environmental Regulation 

The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under either Commonwealth or State legislation.

Compliance with the requirements of environmental regulations and with specific requirements of site environmental licences was 
substantially achieved across all operations with no instances of non-compliance in relation to licence requirements noted.

The Board is not aware of any significant breaches of environmental regulations during the period covered by this report.

4.6 Ethical Standards

All Directors, Managers and Employees are expected to act with the utmost integrity and objectivity, striving at all times to enhance the 
reputation and performance of the Group.

Conflict of Interest

Directors must keep the Board advised, on an ongoing basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict with those of the Group.

Where the Board believes that a significant conflict exists for a Director on a Board matter, the Director concerned does not receive the 
relevant Board papers and is not present at the meeting whilst the item is considered. Details of Director related entity transactions with the 
Company and the Group are set out in Note 28 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

49

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report4. Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
4.6 Ethical Standards (continued)
Code of Conduct

All Directors, Managers and Employees are expected to maintain high ethical standards including the following:

 • aligning the behaviour of the Board and Management with the code of conduct by maintaining appropriate core Group values and 

objectives;

 • fulfilling responsibilities to shareholders by delivering shareholder value;

 • usefulness of financial information by maintaining appropriate accounting policies, practices and disclosure;

 • fulfilling responsibilities to clients, customers and consumers by maintaining high standards of product quality, service standards, 

commitments to fair value, and safety of goods produced;

 • employment practices such as occupational health and safety, employment opportunity, training and education support, community 

activities, sponsorships and donations;

 • responsibilities to the individual, such as privacy, use of privileged or confidential information, and conflict resolution;

 • managing actual or potential conflicts of interest;

 • corporate opportunities such as preventing Directors and key executives from taking advantage of property, information or position for 

personal gain;

 • confidentiality of corporate information;

 • fair dealing;

 • protection and proper use of the Group’s assets;

 • compliance with laws; and

 • reporting unlawful or of unethical behaviour including protection of those who report violations in good faith.

Trading in General Company Securities by Directors and Employees

The key elements of the Trading in Company Securities by Directors and Employees policy are:

 • identification of those restricted from trading - Directors and Senior Executives may acquire shares in the Company, but are prohibited 

from dealing in Company shares or exercising options:

 - within two trading days after either the release of the Company’s half-year and annual results to the Australian Securities Exchange 

(‘ASX’), the Annual General Meeting or any major announcement;

 - whilst in possession of price sensitive information not yet released to the market;

 • raising the awareness of legal prohibitions including transactions with colleagues and external advisers;

 • raising awareness that the Company prohibits those restricted from trading in Company shares as described above from entering into 

transactions such as margin loans that could trigger a trade during a prohibited period; and

 • requiring details to be provided of the trading activities of the Directors of the Company.

4.7 Communication with Shareholders

The Board is committed to ensuring that the Company complies with its continuous disclosure obligations and to facilitate this, has approved 
a Continuous Disclosure Policy that applies to all Group personnel, including the Directors and Senior Executives. The Board seeks to promote 
investor confidence by seeking to ensure that trading in the Company’s shares take place in an informed market.

Finbar provides information about itself, its activities and operations, and its governance via its website www.finbar.com.au.

A copy of the Group’s Market Disclosure Policy is available on Finbar’s website www.finbar.com.au.

4.8 Diversity

The Board has considered the recommendation to formulate strict measurable targets for the purposes of the assessment of gender diversity 
within the organisation. Given the small size and relatively stable nature of its workforce it has formed the view that at this time it would 
not be appropriate or practical to establish a written policy regarding gender diversity. The Board will review this position at least annually. 
However, generally, when selecting new employees or advancing existing employees, no consideration is given to gender, age or ethnicity, but 
instead selections are based upon individuals achievements, skill and expertise. 

Gender representation

Board

Key Management Personnel

Senior Management

Group

2023

2022

Female

-

-

50%

56%

Male

100%

100%

50%

44%

Female

-

-

50%

56%

Male

100%

100%

50%

44%

50

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
5. Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year continued to be property development and investment. 

The Group’s focus is the development of medium to high-density residential buildings and commercial developments in Western Australia 
by way of direct ownership, ownership through fully owned Subsidiaries or by equity accounted investees (through companies registered 
specifically to conduct the development). 

The Group holds rental property in East Perth, South Perth and Karratha. 

There were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the Group during the financial year. 

6. Operating and Financial Review

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

Total comprehensive income attributable  
to Owners of the Group

$2,782,000

$10,975,000

$8,863,000

$7,068,000

$11,372,000

Basic and Diluted EPS

Dividends paid

Dividends paid per share

Market price per share

Change in share price

Return on capital employed attributable  
to Owners of the Group

Return on total equity attributable to 
Owners of the Group

$0.01

$0.04

$0.03

$0.02

$0.04

$5,442,000

$10,884,000

$8,163,000

$13,606,000

$16,302,000

$0.02

$0.66

-$0.02

1.84%

1.16%

$0.04

$0.68

-$0.17

5.06%

4.52%

$0.03

$0.85

$0.15

3.82%

3.65%

$0.05

$0.70

-$0.14

4.47%

2.92%

$0.06

$0.84

-$0.10

5.58%

4.58%

Dividends paid in 2023 were fully franked and it is expected that dividends in future years will continue to be fully franked.

Key transactions that contributed to the consolidated net profit of the Company for the 2023 financial year were the completion of AT238 
Apartments, sales and settlements of completed stock held at 30 June 2022 and the ongoing rental of the Company’s commercial and 
residential properties. See below for further information on the Company’s project completions and overview.

Review of Operations

Finbar Group Limited’s (‘Finbar’ or ‘the Company’) core business lies in the development of medium to high density residential apartments and 
commercial property within the state of Western Australia. Finbar carries out its development projects through wholly owned subsidiaries, 
development agreements with landowners or incorporated special purpose entities, and equity accounted investees. Development 
arrangements and equity partners are sought to allow the Company to leverage into larger development projects to take advantage of the 
benefits of economies of scale, to help spread project risk, and to leverage the Company’s intellectual property.

The Company operates predominantly within the central suburbs of the Perth metropolitan area. The ability to source new viable development 
opportunities and develop product that meets the needs of an evolving residential market is central to Finbar’s ongoing success. The Board 
and Management has a long-proven track record of such success.

The administration of the Group along with the operating, investment and acquisitions decisions are made by Finbar’s Board and Management. 
The Company employs 28 staff in its corporate offices in East Perth, Western Australia and 1 member of staff in the regional Karratha office.

The Company’s Management has remained diligent in ensuring a strong balance sheet is maintained to protect and improve the Company’s 
market position through market cycles. The Company completed AT238 Apartments in East Perth during the financial year. Focusing on its 
main principal activity, construction continues to progress at Civic Heart in South Perth, Aurora in Applecross and The Point in Rivervale into 
the next financial year. The building and completion of the projects will further strengthen the Company’s financial and operating position, 
generating revenue, and building cash flows to fund future opportunities and the payment of dividends to shareholders.

There were no significant changes in the composition of overall assets and liabilities, with movements in assets from non-current to current 
and movements in liabilities from non-current to current as projects reach completion. The Company continued to focus on the generation of 
property sales and rental revenue through property development and investment.

Material Business Risks

With multiple projects in the pipeline, current property shortages and supply constraints, the outlook of the Group is optimistic. Nonetheless, 
the Group is exposed to various risk factors which could be business specific or generally macroeconomic. The Group’s operational structure 
and unique business relationship arrangements mitigates the inherent risk of the business. 

Supply chain and cost control risk – Building and architectural costs are the key development costs of a project. Finbar outsources its design 
and construction activities to long-standing external parties. The stable affiliation and adequate project contingencies help cushion project 
margins from significant price fluctuations, milestone delays, and contract default risk by key providers. This outsourcing model ensures 
that the Company is and remains scalable, efficient and agile in a market where acquisition and project timing is critical in maintaining a 
competitive advantage.

51

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
6. Operating and Financial Review (continued) 
Material Business Risks (continued)

Funding and interest rates risk – As property development requires a large initial capital outlay before property settlement, restricted access 
to funds will limit and affect the Company’s ability to pursue new opportunities and to deliver projects in a timely manner. The Company 
addresses this as follows:

 • Depending on the development arrangement, we have access to capital from equity accounted investees partners and landowners;

 • Construction does not commence until sufficient pre-sales are achieved to prove up project viability and provide comfort to  

project financiers;

 • Where financing criteria is met, development funding from major Australian banks over the specific project is utilised; and

 • Land acquisitions and associated holding costs are funded without the use of debt funding.

Valuation of property – The value of land, building, and investment properties may be affected by a wide range of factors which are beyond 
of the Company’s control. The effect may be adverse on the overall business result due to impact on net realisable value of inventory, 
selling price, compliance on lending covenants and ultimately the liquidity of the Group. The Board and Management continuously monitor 
market fluctuations and conditions and implement appropriate strategies to benefit from and insulate the Company against changing market 
conditions.

Additionally, changes in government legislation, regulation, rebates, and incentives may impact the Company’s operations. Management 
mitigates regulatory risks through constant monitoring, providing appropriate staff training, maintaining relationships with regulatory bodies, 
and actively engaging with industry groups conducting property related advocacy work in the Company’s sector.

The Board and Management do not currently have the view that there is a requirement to reposition the Company’s overall business model.

Completed Projects

Dianella Apartments - 36 Chester Avenue, Dianella: 37 units have settled during the period and 1 unit settled post the reporting period. The 128 
unit development is now fully sold.

Reva - 5 Harper Terrace, South Perth: 3 commercial units have settled in the reporting period. 4 commercial units remain for sale in the 59 unit 
development.

Vue Tower - 63 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth: 1 unit has settled in the reporting period. The 250 unit development is now fully sold and settled.

One Kennedy - 241 Railway Parade, Maylands: 2 units have settled in the reporting period. The 123 unit development is now fully sold and 
settled.

AT238 - 240 Adelaide Terrace, Perth: Construction of the AT238 project completed in the second half of the financial year. 67 units have settled 
in the reporting period and 4 units settled post the reporting period. 45 units remain for sale in the 121 unit development.

Currently Under Construction

Civic Heart - 1 Mends Street, South Perth: Construction works continue to progress, with completion expected during the financial year 
ending 30 June 2024. To date 198 residential sales and 23 commercial sales have been achieved in the development of 309 residential and 26 
commercial units.

Aurora Applecross - 3 Kintail Road, Applecross (Stage 2): Construction works continue to progress, with completion expected during the 
financial year ending 30 June 2024. To date 60 residential sales have been achieved in the development of 118 residential and 3 commercial 
units.

The Point - 31 Rowe Avenue, Rivervale: Construction works continue to progress, with completion expected during the financial year ending 30 
June 2025. To date 134 residential sales and 2 commercial sales have been achieved in the development of 167 residential and 9 commercial 
units.

Future Projects

Garden Towers East Perth - 101 Hay Street, East Perth - Marketing of the Garden Towers project continues to progress, with construction 
expected to commence in the financial year ending 30 June 2024. To date 130 residential sales and 5 commercial sales have been achieved in 
the development of 331 residential and 13 commercial units.

912 Canning Highway, Applecross (Stage 3): Development Approval has been received for 151 residential and 3 commercial units.

Palmyra West Apartments - 43 McGregor Road, Palmyra (Stage 2): Development Approval has been received for 130 residential units.

239 Great Eastern Highway, Belmont: Development Approval has been received for a development of 194 residential and 2 commercial units. 

Lot 1000 - 32 Riversdale Road, Rivervale: Development Approval has been received for 143 residential units.

Springs Commercial - 2 Hawksburn Road, Rivervale: The company has not secured a lease to date which would underpin the viability of the 
development of a commercial building on this land. The company will continue to seek a leasing pre-commitment.

2 Homelea Court, Rivervale: Development options are currently being explored.

187 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth: Development options are currently being explored.

52

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report6. Operating and Financial Review (continued)
Investment Property

Fairlanes - 181 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth: The Fairlanes property has been valued during the reporting period. The valuation resulted in a 
$3,000,000 reduction to the value of the property. The company continues to benefit from the investment income generated from the leased 
property. The property is currently 47% leased. The company continues to actively market the remaining tenancies for rental.

Pelago Commercial - 23 & 26 Sharpe Avenue, Karratha: The Pelago commercial property has been revalued during the reporting period. The 
valuation resulted in a $45,000 increase in value of the property. The company continues to benefit from the investment income generated 
from the leased property. The property is currently 61% leased. The company continues to actively market the remaining tenancies for rental.

Pelago Residential - 23 & 26 Sharpe Avenue, Karratha: The Pelago residential property has been revalued during the reporting period. 
The valuation resulted in a $1,638,000 increase to the value of the property. The company continues to benefit from the investment income 
generated from the leased property. The property is currently 95% leased. The company continues to actively market tenancies for rental as 
they become available.

Vue Tower Commercial - 63 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth: Lot 2 at Vue Tower was acquired in December 2022 under Finbar Commercial Pty 
Ltd. The purchase price was $753,000. The company is marketing the tenancy for rental. Lot 4 at Vue Tower continues to be leased to a non-
profit organisation at $1 per annum until 13 June 2029. 

Aurelia Commercial - 96 Mill Point Road, South Perth: Lots 132-138 at Aurelia were revalued during the period. The valuation resulted in 
$570,000 increase to the value of the property. Lots 136 and 138 are currently being leased. The company is actively marketing the remaining 
tenancies for rental.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

Other than set out in this report, in the opinion of the Directors there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group that 
occurred during the financial year under review.

7. Dividends

Dividends paid or declared by the Company to members since the end of the previous financial year were: 

Dividends Paid During the Year 2023

Final 2022 ordinary

Total Dividends Paid

Cents per Share

Total Amount 
$’000

Franked / 
Unfranked

Date of Payment

2.00

 5,442 

 5,442 

Franked 

9 September 2022

Franked dividends declared or paid during the year were franked at the rate of 30%.

No dividend has been proposed after balance date.

Dealt with in the financial report as - Dividends

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Note

19

     $’000

 5,442 

In accordance with Rule 13 of the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP), the Directors have elected to suspend the DRP in the 2023 
financial year until further notice. 

8. Events Subsequent to Reporting Date

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material 
and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.

9. Likely Developments

The Group will continue to pursue its policy of increasing the profitability and market share of its major business sectors during the next 
financial year. 

The Group will continue planned development projects on existing land and will continue to assess new development opportunities through 
acquisition of land for future development.

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of these operations in future years have 
not been included in this report as the disclosure of such information would, in the opinion of the Directors, be likely to result in unreasonable 
prejudice to the Group. 

53

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
10. Directors’ Interests

The relevant interest of each Director in the shares and options over such instruments by the companies within the Group, as notified by the 
Directors to the Australian Stock Exchange Limited in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, as at the date of this report is as 
follows:

Director

Mr John Chan

Mr Darren John Pateman

Mr Ronald Chan

Mr Terence Siong Woon Peh

Mr Lee Verios

Mr Eldon Wan

Ordinary Shares

 30,556,452 

 3,662,493 

 21,487,554 

 68,550,866 

 72,393 

 -

11. Indemnification and Insurance of Officers

Indemnification

The Company has agreed to indemnify the current Directors of the Company, its subsidiaries and equity accounted investees, against all 
liabilities to another person (other than the Company or related body corporate) that may arise from their position as Directors of the 
Company, its subsidiaries and equity accounted investees, except where the liability arises out of the conduct involving a lack of good faith.

Insurance Premiums

During the financial year the Company has paid insurance premiums of $86,000 (2022: $71,000) in respect of Directors and Officers liability and 
legal expenses insurance contracts for Directors and Officers, including Executive Officers of the Company. The insurance premiums relate to:

 • Costs and expenses incurred by the relevant Officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and whatever their outcome; and

 • Other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or improper use of 

information or position to gain a personal advantage.

12. Non-audit Services

During the year KPMG, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that the provision of those non-
audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditors independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 • all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been reviewed to ensure they 

do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

 • the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or 
decision making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its related practices for audit and non-audit services provided during the 
year are set out below: 

Audit Services:

Auditors of the Company 

    Audit and review of financial statements - KPMG

Services Other Than Statutory Audit:

    Taxation advice and tax compliance services - KPMG

Consolidated

2023 
$

2022 
$

 181,778 

 181,778 

 21,527 

 21,527 

 146,970 

 146,970 

 20,700 

 20,700

54

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
13. Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration is set out on Page 98 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the financial year ended  
30 June 2023.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Darren Pateman
Managing Director

Dated at Perth this Twenty-second day of August 2023.

55

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 Finbar Group Limited Annual ReportCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023

Note

Consolidated

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Other income

Administrative expenses

Advertising expenses

Revaluation (decrease)/increase of investment property

Revaluation increase of property, plant and equipment

Rental expenses

Gain on disposal of investment properties

Results from Operating Activities

Finance income

Finance costs

Net Finance (Costs)/Income

Share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investees (net of income tax)

Profit before Income Tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items which will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Revaluation (decrease)/increase of property, plant and equipment

Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Earnings per Share:

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

7

8

10

10

14

11

11

20

20

 33,965 

 91,109 

 (19,022)

 (70,049)

 14,943 

 21,060 

 226 

 (7,283)

 (152)

 (243)

 151 

 (3,671)

 491 

 4,462 

 945 

 (2,239)

 (1,294)

 780 

 3,948 

 (813)

 3,135 

 (504)

 151 

 (353)

 2,782 

 1.15 

 1.15 

 328 

 (8,280)

 (544)

 6,864 

 283 

 (4,960)

 374 

 15,125 

 595 

 (513)

 82 

 (159)

 15,048 

 (4,142)

 10,906 

 98 

 (29)

 69 

 10,975 

 4.01 

 4.01 

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial 
Statements set out on Pages 60 to 91.

56

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023

Balance as at 1 July 2021

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit

Other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity

Dividends to shareholders

Balance as at 30 June 2022

Balance as at 1 July 2022

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit

Other comprehensive loss

Transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity

Dividends to shareholders

Balance as at 30 June 2023

Amounts are stated net of tax

Note

Share Capital 
$’000

Retained 
Earnings 
$’000

Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 
$’000

Total Equity 
$’000

 194,484 

 47,697 

 460 

 242,641 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 194,484 

 10,906 

 - 

 (10,884)

 47,719 

 - 

 69 

 - 

 529 

 10,906 

 69 

 (10,884)

 242,732 

 194,484 

 47,719 

 529 

 242,732 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 194,484 

 3,135 

-

 (5,442)

 45,412 

 - 

 (353)

 - 

 176 

 3,135 

 (353)

 (5,442)

 240,072 

19

19

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements set out on  
Pages 60 to 91.

57

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 30 June 2023

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Investment property

Prepayments

Investments in equity accounted investees

Other assets

Total Current Assets

Non-current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Investment property

Prepayments

Investments in equity accounted investees

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Total Non-current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans and borrowings

Current tax payable

Employee benefits

Total Current Liabilities

Non-current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans and borrowings

Deferred tax liabilities

Employee benefits

Total Non-current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Retained earnings

Reserves

Total Equity

Note

18a

17

16

12

14

17

16

12

14

13

15

23

21

15

22

23

21

15

22

19

19

Consolidated

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 18,176 

 20,486 

 145,883 

 2,050 

 716 

 2 

 51 

 33,202 

 20,037 

 19,338 

 - 

 - 

 590 

 49 

 187,364 

 73,216 

 19,917 

 114,878 

 98,902 

 115 

 1,767 

 9,486 

 8,053 

 83 

 30,799 

 123,048 

 102,189 

 738 

 990 

 9,932 

 5,366 

 123 

 253,201 

 440,565 

 273,185 

 346,401 

 15,086 

 162,337 

 1,882 

 807 

 180,112 

 257 

 14,803 

 5,310 

 11 

 20,381 

 200,493 

 240,072 

 194,484 

 45,412 

 176 

 10,876 

 23,340 

 1,936 

 792 

 36,944 

 166 

 61,857 

 4,696 

 6 

 66,725 

 103,669 

 242,732 

 194,484 

 47,719 

 529 

 240,072 

 242,732 

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements set out on  
Pages 60 to 91.

58

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash receipts from customers

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Cash used in Operating Activities before tax and interest paid

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Note

Consolidated

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 76,994 

 278,333 

 (186,127)

 (109,133)

 (1,738)

 (2,788)

 3,238 

 483 

 590 

 (206)

 - 

 (716)

 - 

 (2,136)

 (5,555)

 16,488 

 12,186 

 (283,611)

 (5,278)

 (1,833)

 (2,598)

 (9,709)

 1,785 

 470 

 635 

 (98)

 14 

 (331)

 (3)

 (2,943)

 (23,130)

 9,887 

 (13,714)

 100,739 

 38,659 

 (8,850)

 (5,442)

 86,447 

 (23,749)

 (10,884)

 4,026 

 (15,026)

 (19,397)

 33,202 

 18,176 

 52,599 

 33,202

Net Cash used in Operating Activities

18b

 (113,659)

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Proceeds from sale of investment properties

Interest received 

Dividends received from equity accounted investees

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of investment property

Acquisition of other investments

Repayment of loans to related party

Loans to equity accounted investees

Proceeds from loans to equity accounted investees

Net Cash provided by/(used in) Investing Activities

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid

Net Cash provided by Financing Activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Cash and Cash Equivalents at 30 June

13

13

21

21

19

18a

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements set out on Pages 60 to 91.

59

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023

Index to Notes to the Financial Statements

Note

Page

Note

Page

1.   Reporting Entity

2.   Basis of Preparation

3.   Significant Accounting Policies

4.   Determination of Fair Values

5.   Financial Risk Management

6.   Operating Segments

7.   Revenue

8.   Other Income

9.   Personnel Expenses

10. Finance Income and Finance Costs

11. Income Tax Expense

12. Investment Property

13. Property, Plant and Equipment

14. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees

15. Tax Assets and Liabilities

16. Inventories

62

62

63

68

69

70

73

73

73

73

74

74

76

78

80

80

17. Trade and Other Receivables

18. Cash and Cash Equivalents

19. Capital and Reserves

20. Earnings per Share

21. Loans and Borrowings

22. Employee Benefits

23. Trade and Other Payables

24. Financial Instruments

25. Operating Leases

26. Capital and Other Commitments

27. Contingencies

28. Related Parties

29. Group Entities

30. Subsequent Events

31. Auditor’s Remuneration

32. Parent Entity Disclosures

80

81

81

83

83

84

85

85

87

88

88

88

90

90

91

91

60

Page

63

63

64

65

65

65

66

66

66

67

67

67

68

68

68

Index to Significant Accounting Policies (Note 3)

Note

(a)   Basis of Consolidation

(b)   Financial Instruments

(c)   Property, Plant and Equipment

(d)   Investment Property

(e)   Inventories

(f)    Impairment

(g)   Employee Benefits

(h)   Provisions

(i)    Revenue

(j)    Finance Income and Finance Costs

(k)   Income Tax

(l)    Goods and Services Tax

(m)  Earnings per Share

(n)   Segment Reporting

(o)   New Standards and Interpretations

61

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
1. Reporting Entity

Finbar Group Limited (‘the Company’) is a public company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s registered office is Level 6, 181 
Adelaide Terrace, East Perth WA 6004. The consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 30 June 2023 comprise 
the Company, its Subsidiaries (together referred to as ‘the Group’ and individually as ‘Group entities’) and the Group’s interest in equity 
accounted investees. The Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily involved in residential property development and property investment 
(see Note 6).

2. Basis of Preparation

(a) Statement of Compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. These 
consolidated financial statements of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and interpretations adopted by 
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 22nd August 2023.

(b) Basis of Measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following:

 • financial instruments recognised through profit or loss are measured at fair value;

 • investment property is measured at fair value; and

 • property under property, plant and equipment is measured at fair value.

The methods used to measure fair values are discussed further in Note 4.

(c) Functional and Presentation Currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the functional currency for the Group. In accordance with 
ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/ Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, amounts in the consolidated financial statements and 
directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

(d) Use of Estimates and Judgements

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with AASBs requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates. 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in 
which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

(i) Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Information about assumptions made in measuring fair values and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a 
material adjustment within the year ending 30 June 2023 are included in the following notes:

 • Note 12 - Valuation of investment property; and

 • Note 13 - Valuation of property, plant & equipment.

(ii) Measurement of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial assets 
and liabilities.

The Group has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. The Managing Director and Chief Financial 
Officer have the overall responsibility for overseeing all significant fair value measurements, including Level 3 fair values.

Valuations are reported to the Audit Committee at each reporting date.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised 
into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

 • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or 

indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)

 • Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorised in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the 
fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to 
the entire measurement.

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change occurred.

62

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232. Basis of Preparation (continued)

(e) Changes in Accounting Policies

The Group’s accounting policies are consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022.

3. Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements, and 
have been applied consistently by Group entities.

(a) Basis of Consolidation

(i) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to or has rights to variable returns from its 
investment with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries 
are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

(ii) Equity Accounted Investees

Equity accounted investees are those entities over whose activities the Group has joint control, established by contractual agreement and 
requiring unanimous consent for strategic and operating decisions. Investments in equity accounted investees are accounted for using the 
equity method and are initially recognised at cost. The consolidated financial statements include the Group’s share of the income and expenses 
and equity movements of equity accounted investees, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Group, from the date 
that the joint control commences until the date the joint control ceases. When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an equity 
accounted investee, the carrying amount of that interest is reduced to nil and the recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the 
extent that the Group has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the equity accounted investee. Investments in equity accounted 
investees are carried at the lower of the equity accounted amount and the recoverable amount. 

(iii) Joint Operations

A joint operation is carried on by each venturer using its own assets in pursuit of the joint operations. The consolidated financial statements 
include the assets that the Group controls and the liabilities that it incurs in the course of pursuing the joint operation, and the expenses that 
the Group incurs and its share of the income that it earns from the joint operation.

(iv) Transactions Eliminated on Consolidation

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, 
are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity accounted investees 
are eliminated against the investment to the extent of the Group’s interest in the equity accounted investees. Unrealised losses are eliminated 
in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. Gains and losses are recognised as the 
contributed assets are consumed or sold by the equity accounted investee or, if not consumed or sold by the equity accounted investee, when 
the Group’s interest in such entities is disposed.

(b) Financial Instruments

(i) Non-derivative Financial Instruments

Non-derivative financial assets

Trade and other receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognised when they are originated. All other financial assets (including 
assets designated at fair value through profit or loss – FVTPL) are initially recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

 • it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and 

 • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount 

outstanding.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights 
to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are 
transferred or in which the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain 
control of the financial asset. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate 
asset or liability.

Accounting for finance income and expense is discussed in Note 3(j).

63

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20233. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(b) Financial Instruments (continued)
(i) Non-derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Trade and other payables, commercial bills and subordinated liabilities are initially recognised when they are originated at fair value plus 
any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method. All other financial liabilities (including liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss) are initially 
recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group 
has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

(ii) Share Capital

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and share options are 
recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

Repurchase of share capital

When share capital recognised in equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, net of 
any tax effects, is recognised as a deduction from equity.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are declared.

(c) Property, Plant and Equipment

(i) Recognition and Measurement

Items of plant and equipment are measured at cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets include the cost 
of materials, direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working order for its intended use, the costs of 
dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located, and capitalised borrowing costs. 

Items classified as property are measured at fair value. Refer Note 3(c)(iv).

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major 
components) of property, plant and equipment.

Gains on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying 
amount of property, plant & equipment and are recognised net within “Other income” in profit or loss.

Losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying 
amount of the property, plant & equipment item and are recognised net within “Administrative expenses” in profit or loss.

When revalued assets are sold, the amounts included in the revaluation reserve are transferred to retained earnings.

In respect to borrowing costs relating to qualifying assets, the Group capitalises costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or 
production of a qualifying asset as part of the cost of the asset. 

(ii) Reclassification to Investment Property

Property that is being constructed for future use as investment property is accounted for as inventory until construction or development is 
complete, at which time it is remeasured to fair value and reclassified as investment property. Any gain or loss arising on remeasurement is 
recognised in profit or loss.

When the use of a property changes from owner-occupied to investment property, the property is remeasured to fair value and reclassified as 
investment property. Any loss is recognised in the revaluation reserve to the extent that an amount is included in revaluation reserve for that 
property, with any remaining loss recognised immediately in profit or loss. Any gain arising on revaluation is recognised in profit or loss to the 
extent the gain reverses a previous impairment loss on the property, with any remaining gain recognised in a revaluation reserve in equity. 

(iii) Subsequent Costs

The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that 
the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group and its cost can be reliably measured. The carrying amount of 
the replaced part is derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or loss as 
incurred.

64

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20233. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(c) Property, Plant and Equipment (continued)
(iv) Revaluation Model for Property

After recognition as an asset, the Group has elected to carry an item of property whose fair value can be reliably measured shall be carried 
at a revalued amount, being its fair value at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses. Revaluations are made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that 
which would be determined using fair value at the end of the reporting period.

If an item of property is revalued, the entire class of property to which that asset belongs shall be revalued. Any gain or loss arising on 
remeasurement is recognised in other comprehensive income and asset revaluation reserve. Refer Note 4.

(v) Depreciation and Amortisation

Depreciation and amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of 
property, plant and equipment. Assets are depreciated or amortised from the date of acquisition. Land is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative periods are as follows:

 • Property 
 • Office furniture and equipment, fixtures and fittings 
 • Plant and equipment 

40 years
5 - 25 years
1 - 10 years

Depreciation and amortisation rates and methods are reviewed at each reporting date. When changes are made, adjustments are reflected 
prospectively in the current and future periods only.

(d) Investment Property

Investment property is property held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in the ordinary course 
of business, used in the production or supply of goods and services or for administrative purposes. Investment property is measured at fair 
value (see Note 4) with any change therein recognised in profit or loss. 

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the investment property. The self-constructed investment property 
transferred from inventory are recognised at fair value.

When the use of a property changes such that it is reclassified as property, plant or equipment, its fair value at the date of reclassification 
becomes its cost for subsequent accounting.

(e) Inventories

Inventories and work in progress, including land held for resale, are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling 
expenses. 

Cost includes the cost of acquisition, development costs, holding costs and directly attributable interest on borrowed funds where the 
development is a qualifying asset. When a development is completed and ceases to be a qualifying asset, borrowing costs and other costs are 
expensed as incurred.

Inventory is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:

 • it is expected to be realised in, or is intended for sale or consumption in, the entity’s normal operating cycle;

 • it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; or

 • it is expected to be realised within twelve months of the reporting date.

(f) Impairment

(i) Financial Assets 

Under the expected credit losses (ECL) model in accordance with AASB 9 Financial Instruments, the Group calculates the allowance for credit 
losses by considering on a discounted basis the cash shortfalls it would incur in various default scenarios for prescribed future periods and 
multiplying the shortfalls by the probability of each scenario occurring. The allowance is the sum of these probability-weighted outcomes.

At each reporting period, the Group assess whether the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition, 
by analysing reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort about past events, current conditions and 
forecasts of future economic conditions. 

Except for purchased and originated credit-impaired financial assets, trade receivables, AASB 15 contract assets and lease receivables, at each 
reporting date:

 • the Group measures the loss allowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to the ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ if the credit 

risk on that financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition; and

 • if the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group measure the loss allowance 

for that financial instrument at an amount equal to ‘12 month expected credit loss’. 

The allowance and any changes in the expected credit loss are recognised as impairment gain and losses in profit or loss.

65

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20233. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(f) Impairment (continued)
(ii) Non-financial Assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets other than investment property, inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed 
at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s recoverable 
amount is estimated. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested 
individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash flow from continuing use that are largely independent 
of the cash flows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash generating unit”).   

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment 
losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer 
exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment 
loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net 
of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(g) Employee Benefits

(i) Superannuation Contributions

Obligations for contributions to superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in profit or loss.

(ii) Long-term Employee Benefits

The Group’s obligation in respect of long-term service benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their 
service in the current and prior periods plus related on costs. 

(iii) Termination Benefits

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Group is demonstrably committed, without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to 
a formal detailed plan to either terminate employment before the normal retirement date, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an 
offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if the Group has 
made an offer encouraging voluntary redundancy, it is probable that the offer will be accepted, and the number of acceptances can be reliably 
estimated. 

(iv) Short-term Employee Benefits

Short term employee benefits are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.

A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Group has a present 
legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be recognised 
reliably.

(h) Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be reliably estimated, and 
it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected 
future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

(i) Revenue 

Under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a 
customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers control over a product or 
service to a customer.

(i) Property Sales

Revenue from property sales include:

 • sale of residential and commercial property;

 • development costs fees which represent the fees charged to recoup project development costs from the landowners; and

 • profit share fees which represent percentage profit sharing revenue based on net project profit.

Revenue is recognised when control of the assets is transferred and the amount of revenue is measured based on the contracted amount. The 
timing of transfer of control vary depending on the individual terms of the contract of sale.

For projects with an external landowner, when the Group is engaged as a property developer of the land, the Group is deemed to be acting as 
the principal in the transaction and as such, property sales revenue and cost of sale are grossed up by the land cost base.

The cost of sales allocated to individual units is based on the estimated overall selling price for the project and is updated at each reporting date.

66

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20233. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(i) Revenue (continued)
(ii) Supervision Fees

Supervision fees represents the management fees charged to the equity accounted investees. Revenue is recognised in profit or loss in 
proportion to the stage of project completion which is by reference to an assessment of the costs incurred and the costs to be incurred. 
Revenue is measured based on the contracted amount and constrained to the amount that is highly probable.

(iii) Management Fee 

Management fees represents the management fee charged to the shareholders of equity accounted investees. Revenue is recognised in profit 
or loss at property settlement and is measured based on the contracted amount and constrained to the amount that is highly probable.

Management fees include the fees earned by providing property management services, exclusively to Finbar built properties. Revenue is 
recognised in profit or loss at the end of each month.

(iv) Rental Income

Rental income from investment property is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease in accordance with 
AASB 16 Leases. Lease incentives granted are recognised as an integral part of the total rental income, over the term of the lease.

(j) Finance Income and Finance Costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested, interest on loans to equity accounted investees, dividend income and changes 
in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Interest income is recognised as it accrues in profit or loss, using the 
effective interest method. Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is established, 
which in the case of quoted securities is the ex-dividend date.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and 
impairment losses recognised on financial assets. Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition or production of a 
qualifying asset are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method. 

(k) Income Tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it 
relates to items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting 
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for the following temporary differences: the initial 
recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or 
loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and equity accounted investees to the extent that it is probable that they will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition 
of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on 
the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets and they relate to 
taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and 
assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that it is probable 
that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Additional income tax expenses that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as the liability to pay the related 
dividend is recognised. The Group does not distribute non-cash assets as dividends to its shareholders.

(l) Goods and Services Tax

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is 
included as a current asset or liability in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.

67

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20233. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(m) Earnings per Share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or 
loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. 
Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options granted to employees.

(n) Segment Reporting

Determination and Presentation of Operating Segments

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business which directly relates to or supports its core business. An 
operating segment’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) to make decisions about 
resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance and for which discrete information is available. Reportable segments that 
are significant to the CODM include residential apartment development, commercial development, property rental and business units which 
generate revenue by providing supporting services to the core business (Corporate).

Segment results that are reported to the CODM include items directly attributable to a segment and those than that can be allocated on a 
reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise of cash, balances relating to equity accounted investees and tax obligations.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment.

(o) New Standards and Interpretations 

A number of new standards are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 July 2023 and earlier application is permitted; however, the 
Group has not early adopted the new or amended standards in preparing these consolidated financial statements.

The potential impact of the new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations has been considered and they are not expected to 
have a significant impact on the financial statement. 

4. Determination of Fair Values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets 
and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. Where 
applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

(a) Investment Property and Property carried at fair value

An external, independent valuation company, having appropriately recognised professional qualifications and recent experience in the location 
and category of the property being valued, values the Group’s investment property portfolio and property no less than once every three years. 
The fair values are based on market values, being the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged on the date of the valuation 
between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted 
knowledgeably and willingly.

In the absence of current prices in an active market, the valuations are prepared by considering the aggregate of the estimated cash flows 
expected to be received from renting out the property. A yield that reflects the specific risks inherent in the net cash flows is then applied to the 
net annual cash flows to arrive at the property valuation. 

Valuations reflect, where appropriate: the type of tenants actually in occupation or responsible for meeting lease commitments or likely to 
be in occupation after letting vacant accommodation, the allocation of maintenance and insurance responsibilities between the Group and 
the lessee, and the remaining economic life of the property. When rent reviews or lease renewals are pending with anticipated reversionary 
increases, it is assumed that all notices and where appropriate counter-notices, have been served validly and within the appropriate time.

Properties that have not been independently valued as at the balance sheet date are carried at fair value by way of directors valuation.

(b) Trade and Other Receivables

The fair value of trade and receivables, excluding construction work in progress, is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, 
discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes.

(c) Financial Guarantees

For financial guarantee contracts liabilities, the fair value at initial recognition is determined using a probability weighted discounted cash 
flow approach. This method takes into account the probability of default by the guaranteed party over the term of the contract, the loss given 
default (being the proportion of the exposure that is not expected to be recovered in the event of default) and exposure at default (being the 
maximum loss at the time of default).

68

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20235. Financial Risk Management

Overview

The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments:

 • credit risk

 • liquidity risk

 • market risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, policies and processes for measuring 
and managing risk, and the management of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout these consolidated financial 
statements.

Risk Management Framework

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. The Board is 
responsible for developing and monitoring risk management policies.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, 
and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market 
conditions and the Group’s activities. The Group, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined 
and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.

The Group Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures and 
reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group. 

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investment securities. 

Trade and Other Receivables

The nature of the Group’s business means that most sales contracts occur on a pre-sales basis, before significant expenditure has been 
incurred on the development. All pre-sale contracts require a deposit at the point of entering into the contract, these funds being held in trust 
independently of the Group. Generally, pre-sale contracts are executed on an unconditional basis. Possession of a development property does 
not generally pass until such time as the financial settlement of the property has been completed, and title to a development property does 
not pass until the financial settlement of the property has been completed. Where possession of the development property is granted prior to 
settlement, title to the property remains with the Group until financial settlement of the property has been completed.

The demographics of the Group’s customer base has little or no influence on credit risk. Approximately 10.12% (2022: 11.82%) of the Group’s 
revenue is attributable to multiple sales transactions with single customers.

The Board of Directors has established a credit policy which undertakes an analysis of each sale. Purchase limits are established on 
customers, with these purchase limits being reviewed on each property development.

The Group’s trade and other receivables relate mainly to expenses directly recoverable from landowners at project completion and loans to 
equity accounted investees and associates. The loans to equity accounted investees bear interest at BBSY plus an agreed margin and are 
repaid from proceeds on property settlement.

The Group has not established an allowance for impairment, as no losses are expected to be incurred in respect of trade and other receivables. 
The trade and other receivables are mainly from related parties or being eligible for set-off against amounts owed to the borrower.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and 
stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group uses project by project costing to cost its products and services, which assists it in monitoring cash flow requirements and 
optimising its cash return on investments. Typically the Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational 
expenses for a period of 60 days, including the servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances 
that cannot reasonably be predicted, such as natural disasters. 

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates and equity prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its 
holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, whilst optimising the return.

Interest Rate Risk

The Group continuously reviews its exposure to changes in interest rates and where it is considered prudent will enter into borrowings on a 
fixed rate basis. 

69

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20235. Financial Risk Management (continued)
Capital Management

The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future 
development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital, which the Group defines as total comprehensive income 
attributable to the group divided by total shareholders’ equity, excluding non-controlling interests. The Board of Directors also monitors the 
level of dividends to shareholders.

The Board seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages 
and security afforded by a sound capital position. The Group’s target is to achieve a return on assets of between 6.00% and 8.00%; for the year 
ended 30 June 2023 the return was 1.09% (2022: 4.52%). In comparison the weighted average interest expense on interest-bearing borrowings 
(excluding liabilities with imputed interest) was 3.66% (2022: 0.47%).

The Group’s debt-to-capital ratio at the end of the financial year was as follows:

Interest-bearing debt

Market Capitalisation as at 30 June

Total Capital 

Debt-to-capital ratio at 30 June

Note 

21

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 107,661 

 179,601 

 287,262 

 40,041 

 185,044 

 225,085 

37%

18%

From time to time, the Company purchases its own shares on the market. The timing of these purchases depends on market prices and 
availability of unallocated company cash resources where not required for core business activity. Shares purchased are cancelled from issued 
capital on purchase. The intention of the Board of Directors in undertaking such purchases is to enhance the capital return to the shareholders 
of the Company. Buy decisions are made on a specific transaction basis by the Board of Directors.

In accordance with Rule 13 of the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP), the Directors have elected to suspend the DRP in the 2023 
financial year until further notice.

6. Operating Segments

The Group operates predominantly in the property development sector and has identified 4 reportable segments, as described below, which 
are the Group’s three strategic business units, as well as Corporate and overheads. The strategic business units offer different products, and 
are managed separately because they require different technology, marketing strategies and have different types of customers. For each of the 
strategic business units, the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) reviews internal management reports on a regular basis. The following 
describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments:

 • Residential apartment development in Western Australia;

 • Commercial office/retail development in Western Australia;

 • Rental of property in Western Australia; and

 • Corporate and overheads represents Finbar Group Limited (parent entity) and business units which generates project management 
fees, property management fees and sales commission. This also includes net assets attributable to the corporate offices and other 
administrative expenses. 

70

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20236. Operating Segments (continued)

Information about Reportable Segments 
For the Year ended 30 June 2023

External Revenues - Company and Subsidiaries

External Revenues - Equity Accounted Investees

External Revenues - Total

Residential 
Apartment 
Development 
$’000

Commercial 
Office/Retail 
Development 
$’000

Rental of  
Property 
$’000

Corporate 
and 
Overheads 
$’000

 19,214 

 20,573 

 39,787 

 3,137 

 790 

 3,927 

 9,454 

 - 

 9,454 

 2,386 

 - 

 2,386 

Total 
$’000

 34,191 

 21,363 

 55,554 

Reportable Segment Profit before Income Tax - Company and 
Subsidiaries

Reportable Segment Profit before Income Tax - Equity Accounted 
Investees

 2,137 

 (236)

 4,020 

 (2,753)

 3,168 

 1,047 

 34 

 - 

 32 

 1,113 

Reportable Segment Profit before Income Tax - Total

 3,184 

 (202)

 4,020 

 (2,721)

 4,281 

Reportable Segment Assets - Company and Subsidiaries

Reportable Segment Assets - Equity Accounted Investees

Reportable Segment Liabilities - Company and Subsidiaries

Reportable Segment Liabilities - Equity Accounted Investees*

Capital Expenditure

For the Year ended 30 June 2022

External Revenues - Company and Subsidiaries

External Revenues - Equity Accounted Investees

External Revenues - Total

 249,321 

 31,968 

 132,802 

 28,749 

 - 

 76,661 

 6,550 

 83,211 

 22,467 

 101,634 

 28,225 

 401,647 

 2,653 

 9,295 

 629 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 34,621 

 40,433 

 10,772 

 193,302 

 - 

 - 

 2 

 29,380 

 206 

 206 

 4,842 

 8,464 

 1,470 

 91,437 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 6,550 

 4,842 

 8,464 

 1,470 

 97,987 

Reportable Segment Profit before Income Tax - Company and 
Subsidiaries

Reportable Segment Profit before Income Tax - Equity Accounted 
Investees

 8,467 

 (609)

 10,259 

 (2,911)

 15,206 

 (161)

 (35)

 - 

 (31)

 (227)

Reportable Segment Profit before Income Tax - Total

 8,306 

 (644)

 10,259 

 (2,942)

 14,979 

Reportable Segment Assets - Company and Subsidiaries

 136,221 

 16,706 

 103,883 

 27,594 

 284,404 

Reportable Segment Assets - Equity Accounted Investees

Reportable Segment Liabilities - Company and Subsidiaries

Reportable Segment Liabilities - Equity Accounted Investees*

Capital Expenditure

 33,767 

 52,029 

 25,872 

 - 

 2,989 

 3,315 

 852 

 - 

 - 

 36,411 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,281 

 2 

 98 

 36,756 

 97,036 

 26,726 

 98 

* Excludes liabilities payable to Finbar Group Limited.

The Group’s share of revenues from equity accounted investees are reported in this table as they are managed by Finbar and reported to the 
CODM. Revenues from equity accounted investees are not reported in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

71

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20236. Operating Segments (continued)

Reconciliation of Reportable Segment Revenues, Profit or Loss, Assets and Liabilities

Revenues including Other Income

Total revenue for development reportable segments

Total revenue for rental segments

Total revenue for other reportable segments

Consolidated Revenue including Other Income

Total revenue for development reportable segments - Equity Accounted Investees

Total Reportable Segments Revenue including Other Income

Profit or Loss

Total profit or loss for reportable segments

Income tax applicable to share of profit of equity accounted investees

Consolidated Profit before Income Tax

Assets

Total assets for reportable segments

Cash and cash equivalents

Investments in equity accounted investees

Unallocated assets**

Consolidated Total Assets

Liabilities

Total liabilities for reportable segments

Unallocated liabilities

Consolidated Total Liabilities

** Includes receivables due to Finbar Group Limited from equity accounted investees.

Geographical information

The Group operates predominantly in the one geographical segment of Western Australia.

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 22,351 

 81,503 

 9,454 

 2,386 

 34,191 

 21,363 

 55,554 

 8,464 

 1,470 

 91,437 

 6,550 

 97,987 

 4,281 

 (333)

 3,948 

 14,979 

 69 

 15,048 

 401,647 

 284,404 

 18,176 

 33,202 

 1,769 

 1,580 

 18,973 

 27,215 

 440,565 

 346,401 

 193,302 

 97,036 

 7,191 

 6,633 

 200,493 

 103,669 

72

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 20232023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 22,351 

 81,503 

 9,454 

 2,160 

 - 

 8,464 

 818 

 324 

 33,965 

 91,109 

 158 

 35 

 33 

 226 

X

X

 253 

 61 

 14 

 328 

 4,589 

 5,232 

 378 

 (30)

 51 

 228 

 8 

 369 

 66 

 106 

 228 

 7 

 5,224 

 6,008 

X

X

X

X

 3 

 690 

 230 

 22 

 945 

 1,350 

 889 

 2,239 

 (1,294)

 142 

 318 

 32 

 103 

 595 

 503 

 10 

 513 

 82 

7. Revenue

Property development sales

Rental income

Management fees

Supervision fees

Total Revenue

8. Other Income

Sales commission income

Administration fees

Other

Total Other Income

9. Personnel Expenses

Wages and salaries

Superannuation contributions

(Decrease)/Increase in liability for annual leave

Increase in liability for long service leave

Directors and committee fees

Non-executive directors - superannuation contributions

Total Personnel Expenses

Personnel expenses are included in administrative expenses on the Consolidated Statement  
of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2023.

10. Finance Income and Finance Costs

Recognised in Profit or Loss

Interest income on loans to equity accounted investees

Interest income on loans 

Interest income on bank deposits

Interest income on property settlements

Total Finance Income

Interest expense

Bank charges

Total Finance Costs

Net Finance (Costs)/Income

73

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
11. Income Tax Expense

Recognised in Income Statement

Current Tax Expense 

Current year

Income tax recognised directly to equity

Adjustments for prior periods

Reversal of previously recognised deferred tax

Non-recoverable amounts

Deferred Tax Expense Movement

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income Tax Expense recognised in profit or loss

Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income

Total Income Tax Expense recognised in total comprehensive income for the year

Numerical Reconciliation between Tax Expense and Pre-tax Net Profit

Profit before Income Tax

Income tax using the domestic rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

Movement in income tax expense due to:

       Non-deductible expenses

       Non-recoverable amounts

       Reversal of previously recognised tax assets

       Tax effect of share of equity accounted investees (profit)/loss

Total Income Tax Expense before prior year adjustments

Over provided in prior years

Total Income Tax Expense 

Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income

Total Income Tax Expense recognised in total comprehensive income for the year

Income Tax Recognised Directly in Equity

Decrease in income tax expense due to:

Tax incentives not recognised in income statement

Total Income Tax Recognised Directly in Equity

12. Investment Property

12a. Reconciliation of Carrying Amount

Balance at 1 July

Sale of investment property

Acquisition of investment property

Transferred to property, plant and equipment

Change in fair value

Balance at 30 June

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 3,024 

 3,471 

 - 

 (3)

 (162)

 27 

 58 

 - 

 (424)

 2 

 2,886 

 3,107 

 (2,073)

 813 

 (151)

 662 

 1,035 

 4,142 

 29 

 4,171 

 3,948 

 15,048 

 1,185 

 4,515 

 - 

 27 

 (162)

 (234)

 816 

 (3)

 813 

 (151)

 662 

 1 

 2 

 (424)

 48 

 4,142 

 - 

 4,142 

 29 

 4,171 

 - 

 - 

 (58)

 (58)

X

X

 102,189 

 97,925 

 (1,710)

 (2,176)

 716 

 - 

 (243)

 331 

 (755)

 6,864 

 100,952 

 102,189

Investment property comprises commercial properties at five developments and residential properties at two developments which are leased 
to third parties (see Note 25).

The decrease in the revaluation was primarily as a result of a reduction of the weighted average lease term across all properties and an 
increase in capitalisation rates broadly across the Western Australia market from prior year.

Investment property worth $2,050,000 has been classified as current assets.

74

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
12. Investment Property (continued)
12b. Measurement of fair values 

(i) Fair Value Hierarchy

The fair value of investment property was determined by external, independent property valuers, having appropriate recognised professional 
qualifications and recent experience in the location and category of the property being valued or by director’s valuation.

In accordance with the Company’s policy, independent valuations were undertaken in December 2022 on existing properties, Pelago in 
Karratha and Fairlanes in East Perth and in June 2023 for Aurelia in South Perth. For the June reporting period, the Directors confirm that 
there is no change to the valuations undertaken in December 2022, other than the movements at Note 12a.

The fair value assessment of the Company as at the reporting date includes the best estimates using information available at the time of 
preparation of the financial statements and appropriate forward looking assumptions.

The fair value measurement for investment property of $100,952,000 has been categorised as a Level 3 fair value based on the inputs to the 
valuation technique used (see Note 2(d)).

(ii) Level 3 Fair Value

Note 12a shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for Level 3 fair values.

(iii) Valuation technique and significant unobservable inputs

The following table shows the valuation technique used in measuring the fair value of investment property, as well as the significant 
unobservable inputs used.

Valuation Technique

Significant unobservable inputs

Inter-relationship between key 
unobservable inputs and fair value 
measurement

Discounted cash flows: The valuation 
model considers the present value of 
net cash flows able to be generated 
from the property taking into account 
expected rental growth rate, void 
periods, occupancy rate, lease incentive 
costs, such as rent-free periods and 
other costs not paid by tenants. The 
expected net cash flows are discounted 
using risk-adjusted discount rates. 
Among other factors, the discount rate 
estimation considers the quality of 
a building and its location (prime vs 
secondary), tenant credit quality and 
lease terms.

Capitalisation of income valuation: 
The capitalisation of income valuation 
method capitalises the current rent 
received, at a rate analysed from the 
most recent transactions of comparable 
property investments. The capitalisation 
rate used varies across properties. 
Valuations reflect, where appropriate, 
lease term remaining, the relationship 
of current rent to the market rent, 
location and prevailing investment 
market conditions.

Expected market rental growth  
1.50% - 4.00%; 

The estimated fair value would increase 
(decrease) if:

Weighted average 3.15%; 

Void periods (average 8.1 months after the 
end of each lease); 

Occupancy rate 68%; 

Risk-adjusted discounted rates  
(weighted average 7.75%).

Expected market rental growth were 
higher (lower);

Void periods were shorter (longer); 

Occupancy rate were higher (lower);     

Rent-free periods were shorter (longer); or                            

Risk-adjusted discount rate were lower 
(higher).                               

Adopted capitalisation rate 7.50% - 9.00%; 

Gross rent per annum $450 - $696 per sqm; 

Occupancy rate 47% - 95%; and          

The estimated fair value would increase 
(decrease) if: 

Adopted capitalisation rate were higher 
(lower); 

Rent free period 30 months                                                                                

Gross rent per annum were higher (lower);                                 

Occupancy rate were higher (lower); or             

Lease term remaining were longer 
(shorter).                               

75

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
 
 
 
 
                               
 
 
 
                                                             
 
 
 
                   
 
13. Property, Plant and Equipment

Cost or Valuation

Balance at 1 July 2021

Additions

Transferred from investment property

Change in fair value

Reclassification

Disposals

Balance at 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2022

Additions

Change in fair value

Disposals

Balance at 30 June 2023

Depreciation 

Balance at 1 July 2021

Reclassification

Disposals

Revaluation

Depreciation and amortisation charge for the year

Balance at 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2022

Disposals

Revaluation

Depreciation and amortisation charge for the year

Balance at 30 June 2023

Carrying Amounts

At 1 July 2021

At 30 June 2022

At 1 July 2022

At 30 June 2023

Office 
Furniture and 
Equipment 
$’000

Property 
$’000

Plant and 
Equipment 
$’000 

Fixtures and 
Fittings 
$’000

Total 
$’000

 7,288 

 - 

 755 

 180 

 - 

 - 

 8,223 

 8,223 

 - 

 (544)

 - 

 7,679 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (201)

 201 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (191)

 191 

 - 

 7,288 

 8,223 

 8,223 

 7,679 

 973 

 98 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (314)

 757 

 757 

 18 

 - 

 (2)

 773 

 766 

 - 

 (292)

 - 

 97 

 571 

 571 

 (2)

 - 

 35 

 604 

 207 

 186 

 186 

 169 

 7,683 

 91 

 16,035 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (4,047)

 (147)

 3,489 

 3,489 

 187 

 - 

 - 

 3,676 

 5,972 

 (4,047)

 (132)

 - 

 182 

 1,975 

 1,975 

 - 

 - 

 71 

 2,046 

 1,711 

 1,514 

 1,514 

 1,630 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 91 

 91 

 1 

 - 

 - 

 92 

 79 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 3 

 82 

 82 

 - 

 - 

 2 

 84 

 12 

 9 

 9 

 8 

 98 

 755 

 180 

 (4,047)

 (461)

 12,560 

 12,560 

 206 

 (544)

 (2)

 12,220 

 6,817 

 (4,047)

 (424)

 (201)

 483 

 2,628 

 2,628 

 (2)

 (191)

 299 

 2,734 

 9,218 

 9,932 

 9,932 

 9,486 

For each revalued class, the carrying amount that would have been recognised had the assets been carried at historical cost basis are as follows:

Revalued assets at cost

Cost

Less accumulated depreciation 

Net book value at 30 June 2023

 Property 
$’000

 7,626 

 (1,966)

 5,660

76

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
 
13. Property, Plant and Equipment (continued)

Measurement of fair values

(i) Fair Value Hierarchy

The fair value of property was determined by external, independent property valuers, having appropriate recognised professional qualifications 
and recent experience in the location and category of the property being valued or by director’s valuation.

In accordance with the Company’s policy, independent valuations were undertaken in December 2022 on existing properties, Pelago in 
Karratha and Fairlanes in East Perth. At June reporting period the Directors confirm that there is no change to the valuations undertaken in 
December 2022, other than the movements at Note 13(ii).

The fair value assessment of the Company as at the reporting date includes the best estimate using information available at the time of 
preparation of the financial statements and appropriate forward looking assumptions.

The fair value measurement for property of $7,679,000 has been categorised as a Level 3 fair value based on the inputs to the valuation 
technique used (see Note 2(d)).

(ii) Level 3 Fair Value

The following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for Level 3 fair values.

Balance at 1 July 

Acquisitions and reclassifications from investment property and inventory

Revaluation increase included in ‘profit or loss’

Revaluation (decrease)/increase included in ‘other comprehensive income’

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 8,223 

 - 

 151 

 (504)

 (191)

 7,679 

 7,288 

 755 

 283 

 98 

 (201)

 8,223 

(iii) Valuation technique and significant unobservable inputs

The following table shows the valuation technique used in measuring the fair value of property, plant and equipment, as well as the 
significant unobservable inputs used.

Valuation Technique

Significant unobservable inputs

Inter-relationship between key unobservable 
inputs and fair value measurement

Expected market rental growth  
1.50% - 4.00%;

The estimated fair value would increase 
(decrease) if:

Weighted average 3.15%;

Void periods (average 8.1 months 
after the end of each lease);

Expected market rental growth were higher 
(lower);

Void periods were shorter (longer); 

Occupancy rate 68%;

Occupancy rate were higher (lower); 

Risk-adjusted discounted rates 
(weighted average 7.75%).

Rent-free periods were shorter (longer); or 

Risk-adjusted discount rate were lower (higher).                               

Adopted capitalisation rate  
7.50% - 9.00%;

The estimated fair value would increase 
(decrease) if:

Gross rent per annum  
$450 - $696 per sqm;

Occupancy rate 47% - 95%; and

Rent free period 30 months                                                                                

Adopted capitalisation rate were higher (lower);

Gross rent per annum were higher (lower);

Occupancy rate were higher (lower); or 

Lease term remaining were longer (shorter).                               

Discounted cash flows: The valuation model 
considers the present value of net cash flows 
able to be generated from the property taking 
into account expected rental growth rate, void 
periods, occupancy rate, lease incentive costs, 
such as rent-free periods and other costs not 
paid by tenants. The expected net cash flows 
are discounted using risk-adjusted discount 
rates. Among other factors, the discount rate 
estimation considers the quality of a building 
and its location (prime vs secondary), tenant 
credit quality and lease terms.

Capitalisation of income valuation: The 
capitalisation of income valuation method 
capitalises the current rent received, at 
a rate analysed from the most recent 
transactions of comparable property 
investments. The capitalisation rate used 
varies across properties. Valuations reflect, 
where appropriate, lease term remaining, the 
relationship of current rent to the market rent, 
location and prevailing investment market 
conditions.

77

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
 
14. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees

The Group accounts for investments in equity accounted investees using the equity method.

The Group has the following investments in equity accounted investees (all stated at 100% of the values):

Equity Accounted Investees Assets 2023

Ownership

Current Assets 
$’000

Non-current Assets 
$’000

Total Assets 
$’000

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

647 Murray Street Pty Ltd

Axis Linkit Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Lot 1001 - 1003 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Total at 100% ownership

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

 986 

 45,394 

 1 

 - 

 - 

 5 

 2 

 46,388 

 24,141 

 51 

 25,127 

 45,445 

 - 

 1 

 2 

 - 

 1 

 1 

 2 

 5 

 4,360 

 28,555 

 4,362 

 74,943 

Equity Accounted Investees Liabilities 2023

Ownership

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

Axis Linkit Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Lot 1001 - 1003 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Total at 100% ownership

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

Current Liabilities 
$’000

Non-current Liabilities 
$’000

Total 
Liabilities 
$’000

 62 

 43,591 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 - 

 43,654 

 26,495 

 428 

 26,557 

 44,019 

 2 

 7 

 - 

 2 

 7 

 1 

 819 

 27,751 

 819 

 71,405 

Equity Accounted Investees Assets 2022

Ownership

Current Assets 
$’000

Non-current Assets 
$’000

Total Assets 
$’000

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

647 Murray Street Pty Ltd 

Axis Linkit Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Lot 1001 - 1003 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Total at 100% ownership

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

 1,209 

 34,431 

 63 

 - 

 - 

 1,619 

 1 

 37,323 

 20,131 

 18,166 

 - 

 1 

 2 

 - 

 4,245 

 42,545 

 21,340 

 52,597 

 63 

 1 

 2 

 1,619 

 4,246 

 79,868 

Equity Accounted Investees Liabilities 2022

Ownership

Current Liabilities 
$’000

Non-current Liabilities 
$’000

Total 
Liabilities 
$’000

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

647 Murray Street Pty Ltd 

Axis Linkit Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Lot 1001 - 1003 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Total at 100% ownership

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

 767 

 35,484 

 4 

 - 

 - 

 499 

 5 

 36,759 

 21,509 

 17,745 

 22,276 

 53,229 

 - 

 2 

 6 

 - 

 688 

 39,950 

 4 

 2 

 6 

 499 

 693 

 76,709 

78

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202314. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees (continued)

Profit/(Loss) Before Income Tax Recognised from Equity 
Accounted Investees 2023

Ownership

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Lot 1001 - 1003 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Total at 100% ownership

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

Revenues 
$’000

Expenses 
$’000

 43 

 42,790 

 - 

 13 

 - 

 750 

 39,846 

 1 

 6 

 14 

 42,846 

 40,617 

Profit/(Loss) Before Income Tax Recognised from Equity 
Accounted Investees 2022

Ownership

Revenues 
$’000

Expenses 
$’000

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

647 Murray Street Pty Ltd 

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Lot 1001-1003 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

Total at 100% ownership

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

 5 

 2 

 - 

 - 

 13,094 

 - 

 13,101 

 1,337 

 302 

 (15)

 1 

 11,920 

 9 

 13,554 

Profit/
(Loss) before 
income tax 
$’000

 (707)

 2,944 

 (1)

 7 

 (14)

 2,229 

Profit/
(Loss) before 
income tax 
$’000

 (1,332)

 (300)

 15 

 (1)

 1,174 

 (9)

 (453)

Reconciliation of net assets and profit or loss

Net assets on investments in equity accounted investees

Total assets

Total liabilities

Net assets at 100% ownership

Net assets at 50% ownership

Profit or Loss on equity accounted investees

Total profit/(loss) before tax

Income tax using the domestic rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

Total profit/(loss) after tax at 100% ownership

Total profit/(loss) after tax at 50% ownership

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 74,943 

 79,868 

 (71,405)

 (76,709)

 3,538 

 1,769 

 2,229 

 (669)

 1,560 

 780 

 3,159 

 1,580 

 (453)

 136 

 (317)

 (159)

79

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
15. Tax Assets and Liabilities

The current tax liability for the Group of $1,882,000 (2022: $1,936,000) represents the amount of income taxes payable in respect of current 
and prior periods.

Recognised Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Inventories

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Revaluation of investment property

Revaluation of property, plant and equipment*

Other items

Tax value of carry-forward losses recognised

Tax assets/(liabilities)

Set off of tax

Net Tax

Assets 

Liabilities

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 - 

 602 

 - 

 - 

 3,416 

 7,730 

 11,748 

 (3,695)

 8,053 

 (1,112)

 38 

 21 

 - 

 3,181 

 4,966 

 7,094 

 (1,728)

 5,366 

 (7,068)

 - 

 (1,725)

 (129)

 (83)

 - 

 (9,005)

 3,695 

 (5,310)

 (7,334)

 - 

 (1,882)

 (257)

 3,049 

 - 

 (6,424)

 1,728 

 (4,696)

* The tax effect on the revaluation of property, plant and equipment recognised in other comprehensive income in the current period was 
$151,000 (2022: ($29,000)). 

16. Inventories

Current

Work in progress

Completed stock

Total Current Inventories

Non-current

Work in progress

Completed stock

Total Non-current Inventories

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 143,199 

 2,684 

 145,883 

 - 

 19,338 

 19,338 

 114,878 

 122,277 

 - 

 771 

 114,878 

 123,048 

17. Trade and Other Receivables

X

X

Current

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Amounts receivable from equity accounted investees

Total Current Trade and Other Receivables

Non-current

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Amounts receivable from equity accounted investees

Total Non-current Trade and Other Receivables

Amounts receivable from equity accounted investees bear interest at BBSY plus an agreed margin. 

The Group’s exposure to credit risk and impairment losses to trade and other receivables are disclosed at Note 24.

 12,565 

 419 

 7,502 

 20,486 

 1,145 

 15,357 

 3,415 

 19,917 

 6,716 

 622 

 12,699 

 20,037 

 8,556 

 13,094 

 9,149 

 30,799 

80

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
18. Cash and Cash Equivalents

18a. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Bank balances

Cash and cash equivalents

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 18,176 

 18,176 

 33,202 

 33,202 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities is disclosed at Note 24.

18b. Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Profit for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Loss on disposal of assets

Revaluation of investment property

Revaluation of property, plant & equipment

Gain on sale of investment property

Net financing cost/(income)

Share of net (profit)/loss of equity accounted investees

Income tax expense

Operating Profit before Changes in Working Capital and Provisions

Change in trade and other receivables

Change in inventories

Change in prepayments

Change in provision for employee benefits

Change in trade and other payables

Cash used in Operating Activities

Interest paid

Income taxes paid

Net Cash used in Operating Activities

Note

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

13

12a

11

16

22

 3,135 

 10,906 

 299 

 - 

 243 

 (151)

 (491)

 405 

 (780)

 813 

 3,473 

 2,049 

 483 

 23 

 (6,864)

 (283)

 (374)

 (92)

 159 

 4,142 

 8,100 

 560 

 (118,375)

 (2,545)

 (93)

 20 

 (304)

 171 

 3,793 

 (11,260)

 (109,133)

 (1,738)

 (2,788)

 (113,659)

 (5,278)

 (1,833)

 (2,598)

 (9,709)

The increases and decreases in trade and other receivables as well as trade and other payables reflect only those changes that relate to 
operating activities. The remaining increases and decreases relate to investing activities.

19. Capital and Reserves

Share Capital

On issue at 1 July

On Issue at 30 June - Fully Paid

Company 
Ordinary Shares

2023

2022

272,123,142  272,123,142 

272,123,142  272,123,142 

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at 
meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets. 

81

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202319. Capital and Reserves (continued)

Dividends

Dividends recognised in the current year by the Group are:

Dividends Paid During the Year 2023

Final 2022 ordinary

Total Dividends Paid

Dividends Paid During the Year 2022

Final 2021 ordinary

Interim 2022 ordinary

Total Amount

Cents per 
Share

Total Amount 
$’000

Franked / 
Unfranked

Date of Payment

2.00

 5,442 

Franked

9 September 2022

 5,442 

2.00

2.00

 5,442 

Franked

10 September 2021

 5,442 

Franked

18 March 2022

 10,884 

Franked dividends declared or paid during the year were franked at the rate of 30%.

No dividend has been proposed after balance date.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

The Company has a dividend reinvestment plan under which holders of ordinary shares may elect to have all or part of their dividend 
entitlements satisfied by the issue of new ordinary shares rather than by being paid in cash. 

In accordance with Rule 13 of the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP), the Directors have elected to suspend the DRP in the 2023 
financial year until further notice. 

Dividend Franking Account

Company

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

30% franking credits available to shareholders of Finbar Group Limited for subsequent financial years

 12,251 

 11,652 

The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for:

(a)    franking credits that will arise from the payment of current tax liabilities;

(b)    franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the year-end;

(c)    franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the year-end; and

(d)    franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends.  
The impact on the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after balance sheet date but not recognised as a liability is  
to reduce it by Nil (2022: $2,332,000). No dividend was proposed after balance sheet date.

Nature and purpose of reserve

Asset revaluation reserve

The revaluation reserve relates to the revaluation of property, plant and equipment carried at fair value.

82

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202320. Earnings per Share

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2023 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 
of $3,135,000 (2022: $10,906,000) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during the year ended 30 June 2023 of 
272,123,142 (2022: 272,123,142), calculated as follows:

Profit Attributable to Ordinary Shareholders

Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July

Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares at 30 June 

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 3,135 

 10,906 

Ordinary Shares

2023

2022

272,123,142  272,123,142 

272,123,142  272,123,142 

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share (cents per share)

1.15

4.01

21. Loans and Borrowings

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings. For more information about 
the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk see Note 24.

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 97,731 

 23,340 

 932 

 63,674 

 - 

 - 

 162,337 

 23,340 

 1,450 

 13,353 

 14,803 

 16,701 

 45,156 

 61,857 

Nominal Interest Rate

 BBSY+2.00% 

 BBSY+2.40% 

 BBSY+1.60% 

 BBSY+1.50% 

 BBSY+1.50% 

2023

2022

Financial 
Year of 
Maturity

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

2024

2024

2024

2024

2024

2024

2024

 21,840 

 21,840 

 53,638 

 413 

 932 

 53,674 

 10,000 

 1,500 

 21,840 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 162,337 

 23,340 

Current

Commercial bills (Secured)

Investor loans (Secured)

Investor loans (Unsecured)

Total Current Loans and Borrowings

Non-current 

Commercial bills (Secured)

Investor loans (Unsecured)

Total Non-current Loans and Borrowings

Terms and debt repayment schedule

Terms and conditions of outstanding loans are as follows:

Current

Commercial bills (Secured)

Commercial bills (Secured) 

Commercial bills (Secured)

Commercial bills (Secured)

Investor loans (Secured)*

Investor loans to subsidiaries (Unsecured)**

Investor loans to subsidiaries (Unsecured)**

Total Current Loans and Borrowings

83

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202321. Loans and Borrowings (continued)

Non-current

Commercial bills (Secured)

Commercial bills (Secured) 

Investor loans (Unsecured)*

Investor loans (Unsecured)*

Investor loans to subsidiaries (Unsecured)**

Investor loans to subsidiaries (Unsecured)**

Investor loans to subsidiaries (Unsecured)**

Total Non-current Loans and Borrowings

Nominal Interest Rate

 BBSY+2.00% 

 BBSY+1.60% 

BBSY+1.50%

BBSY+3.00%

2023

2022

Financial 
Year of 
Maturity

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

2024

2025

2025

2025

2024

2024

2025

 - 

 16,701 

 1,450 

 5,446 

 2,102 

 - 

 - 

 5,805 

 14,803 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 33,434 

 10,000 

 1,722 

 61,857 

* These are loans from related parties. Please refer to Note 28 for details on related parties.

** These are loans from landowners which are non interest bearing.

Financing Arrangements

Commercial bills

The commercial bills are secured by registered first mortgages over the land and buildings (including those under construction) and a 
registered mortgage debenture over the assets and undertakings of the subsidiaries. The loans relate to a specific project or property and 
are denominated in Australian dollars. There are no cross securities against other projects or property within the Group to assist in mitigating 
risk in the event of default on a commercial bill. The bank guarantees within the Group are disclosed under Note 27.

When a project is undertaken, initial funding is provided by the Group, equity accounted investees partners, and development landowners 
where applicable. Project developments are marketed and pre-sales are secured with customer deposits which are held in trust and not 
reflected on the Company’s balance sheet. Typically, external funding is accessible when minimum compliant pre-sales are achieved, secured 
over a specific project, and only to fund progress development costs. As a project nears its completion date, it is expected that the available 
facility will near or be at its fully drawn limit. When a project is completed and settlement proceeds are received, the proceeds are firstly 
applied to facility repayments and then payments to the project investors in accordance with the negotiated development agreements. The 
returned capital is reinvested into the Group’s future projects and activities as well as payment of dividends to shareholders.

Investor Loans

Investor Loans are generally repayable upon the completion of the project, unless otherwise agreed.

22. Employee Benefits

Current

Liability for annual leave

Liability for long-service leave

Total Current Employee Benefits

Non-current

Liability for long-service leave

Total Non-current Employee Benefits

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 123 

 684 

 807 

 11 

 11 

 153 

 639 

 792 

 6 

 6 

84

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202323. Trade and Other Payables

Current 

Trade and other payables

Other payables and accrued expenses

Total Current Trade and Other Payables

Non-current

Other payables and accrued expenses

Total Non-current Trade and Other Payables

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 13,192 

 1,894 

 15,086 

 10,185 

 691 

 10,876 

 257 

 257 

 166 

 166 

At 30 June 2023, consolidated trade and other payables include retentions of $467,000 (2022: $204,000) relating to construction contracts in 
progress.

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed at Note 24.

24. Financial Instruments

Credit Risk 

Exposure to Credit Risk

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure.  

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Trade and other receivables - Current

Trade and other receivables - Non-current

Cash and cash equivalents

Note

17

17

18a

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade and other receivables at the reporting  
date by receivable category was:

Amounts receivable from equity accounted investees

GST refunds due and other trade debtors

Other receivables

Working capital advances and bonds

Carrying Amount

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 20,486 

 19,917 

 18,176 

 58,579 

 10,917 

 11,208 

 15,776 

 2,502 

 40,403 

 20,037 

 30,799 

 33,202 

 84,038 

 21,847 

 11,508 

 13,716 

 3,765 

 50,836 

Impairment Losses

None of the Group’s trade or other receivables are past due. Based on historic default rates and security held, the Group believes that no 
impairment allowance is necessary in respect of trade or other receivables.

Liquidity Risk

The following are the contractual maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the 
impact of netting agreements:

Non-derivative Financial Liabilities

Commercial bills*

Investor Loans*

Trade and other payables

85

Note

21

21

23

30 June 2023

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Contractual 
Cash Flows 
$’000

1 Year or 
Less 
$’000

1-3 Years 
$’000

 99,181 

 104,798 

 103,326 

 77,959 

 78,474 

 15,343 

 15,343 

 64,609 

 15,086 

 1,472 

 13,865 

 257 

 192,483 

 198,615 

 183,021 

 15,594 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202324. Financial Instruments (continued)

Non-derivative Financial Liabilities

Commercial bills*

Investor Loans*

Trade and other payables

Note

21

21

23

30 June 2022

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Contractual 
Cash Flows 
$’000

1 Year or 
Less 
$’000

1-3 Years 
$’000

 40,041 

 41,880 

 24,704 

 45,156 

 45,156 

 11,042 

 11,042 

 96,239 

 98,078 

 - 

 10,876 

 35,580 

 17,176 

 45,156 

 166 

 62,498 

* Refer to Note 21 Loans and borrowings for details on loan maturity.

Interest Rate Risk

Profile

At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial assets and liabilities was:

Variable Rate Instruments

Financial Assets

Financial Liabilities

Carrying Amount

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

 21,819 

 57,202 

 (107,661)

 (40,041)

 (85,842)

 17,161 

Cash Flow Sensitivity Analysis for Variable Rate Instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates would have (decreased)/increased the Group’s equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown 
below. This analysis assumes that all variables remain constant. The analysis is on the same basis for 2022.

30 June 2023

Variable rate instruments

30 June 2022

Variable rate instruments

Profit or Loss

Equity

100bp 
Increase 
$’000

100bp 
Decrease 
$’000

100bp 
Increase 
$’000

100bp 
Decrease 
$’000

 (616)

 616 

 (616)

 616 

100bp  
Increase 
$’000

100bp 
Decrease 
$’000

100bp 
Increase 
$’000

100bp 
Decrease 
$’000

 (460)

 - 

 (460)

 - 

86

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202324. Financial Instruments (continued)

Fair Values

Fair Values Versus Carrying Amounts

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, as detailed below, approximates to the carrying amounts shown on the balance sheet:

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Secured commercial bills

Investor loans

Trade and other payables

Fair Values

2023 
 $’000

2022 
$’000

 40,403 

 18,176 

 50,836 

 33,202 

 (99,181)

 (77,959)

 (15,343)

 (40,041)

 (45,156)

 (11,042)

Note

17

18a

21

21

23

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

Trade and other receivables

The carrying amount approximates fair value given the short term nature of the balances and the market based commercial terms.

Cash and cash equivalents

The carrying amount is fair value due to the liquid nature of these assets.

Secured commercial bills

The carrying amount approximates fair value given the short term nature of the balances. 

Investor loans

The carrying amount approximates fair value given the short term nature of the balances and the market based commercial terms.

Trade and other payables

The carrying amount approximates fair value given the short term nature of the balances and the market based commercial terms.

25. Operating Leases

Leases as Lessor

The Group leases out its investment properties held under operating leases. 

Rental income received from investment property

Other rental property income received

Future minimum lease receipts

At 30 June, the future minimum lease receipts under non-cancellable leases expected to be  
received as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than 5 years

Note

2023 
 $’000

2022 
$’000

 9,118 

 336 

 9,454 

 8,235 

 229 

 8,464 

7

 5,955 

 3,551 

 494 

 10,000 

 5,325 

 3,835 

 107 

 9,267 

87

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202326. Capital and Other Commitments 

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Property Development

Contracted but not provided for and payable:

Within one year

Later than one year

Total Property Development Commitments

Property Development - Equity Accounted Investees

Contracted but not provided for and payable:

Within one year

Total Property Development Commitments - Equity Accounted Investees

Group’s Share of Property Development - Equity Accounted Investees

Contracted but not provided for and payable:

Within one year

Total Share of Property Development Commitments - Equity Accounted Investees

Group’s Property Development Commitments including Equity Accounted Investees

Contracted but not provided for and payable:

Within one year

Later than one year

Group’s Total Property Development Commitments including Equity Accounted Investees

27. Contingencies

The Directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required for the guarantees below, as it is not probable that 
a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

Guarantees

Finbar Group Limited guaranteed commercial bill over investment property in Karratha (Pelago)

Finbar Group Limited guaranteed commercial bill over investment property in East Perth (Fairlanes)

Total Guarantees

28. Related Parties

The key management personnel compensation included in ‘personnel expenses’ is as follows:

Short term employee benefits

Other long term benefits

Post employment benefits

Employee benefits

2023 
 $’000

2022 
$’000

 130,497 

 225,462 

 7,384 

 2,133 

 137,881 

 227,595 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 13,891 

 13,891 

 6,946 

 6,946 

 130,497 

 232,408 

 7,384 

 2,133 

 137,881 

 234,541 

X

X

 21,840 

 2,184 

 24,024 

 18,201 

 2,184 

 20,385 

X

X

 2,367 

 2,882 

 21 

 111 

 67 

 108 

 2,499 

 3,057 

88

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202328. Related Parties (continued) 

Individual Directors and Executives Compensation Disclosures

Information regarding individual directors and executives compensation are provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ 
report on pages 44 to 48.

On 25th August 2016, Finbar Group Limited issued 250,000 fully paid ordinary shares to Darren Pateman as Director Incentive Shares under 
the rules of the Director Share Plan 2014. Payment was by way of an interest free loan of $207,500 which was repaid in August 2021. The 
related non-monetary benefit is disclosed in table 4.3.2 on page 47.

On 13th September 2017, Finbar Group Limited issued 250,000 fully paid ordinary shares to Darren Pateman as Director Incentive Shares 
under the rules of the Director Share Plan 2014. Payment was by way of an interest free loan of $202,500 which was repaid in September 
2022. The related non-monetary benefit is disclosed in table 4.3.2 on page 46.

Equity Accounted Investees

Loans are made by the Group to equity accounted investees for property development undertakings. Loans outstanding from the Group to 
equity accounted investees are interest bearing and are repayable at the completion of the equity accounted investees development project. 

As at 30 June, the balance of these loans were as follows:

Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd

240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

Axis Linkit Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 5050 Pty Ltd

Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

2023 
 $’000

2022 
$’000

 3,224 

 7,502 

 1 

 3 

 1,990 

 19,720 

 1 

 3 

 187 

 134 

 10,917 

 21,848 

Ventrade Australia Pty Ltd is a related party of Chuan Hup Holdings Limited who owns 25.19% of Finbar Group Limited. Ventrade Australia Pty 
Ltd owns 50% of the following equity accounted investees disclosed in Note 14:

 • 240 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd (AT238): Construction completed with 67 units settled during the financial year; and

 • Garden Towers East Perth Pty Ltd (Garden Towers East Perth): Marketing continues to progress, with construction expected  

to commence in the financial year ending 30 June 2024. 

Other Related Party Transactions 

As at 30 June, related party loans (see Note 21) were as follows:

Ventrade Australia Pty Ltd (Secured)

Ventrade Australia Pty Ltd (Unsecured)

Forward International Pty Ltd (Unsecured)

Nominal 
Interest Rate

Financial 
Year of 
Maturity

2023 
 $’000

2022 
$’000

 BBSY+1.50% 

 BBSY+1.50% 

 BBSY+3.00% 

2024

2025

2025

 932 

 5,446 

 2,102 

 8,480 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

89

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 202329. Group Entities

Parent Company

Finbar Group Limited 

Subsidiaries

1 Mends Street Pty Ltd

2 Homelea Court Springs Pty Ltd

31 Rowe Avenue Pty Ltd

32 Riversdale Road Pty Ltd 

36 Chester Avenue Pty Ltd

43 McGregor Road Pty Ltd

5-7 Harper Terrace Pty Ltd 

63 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd 

88 Terrace Road Pty Ltd

96 Mill Point Road Pty Ltd (Liquidated)

175 Adelaide Terrace Pty Ltd

239 Great Eastern Highway Pty Ltd

241 Railway Parade Pty Ltd

Finbar Applecross Pty Ltd

Finbar Commercial Pty Ltd

Finbar Finance Pty Ltd

Finbar Fund Pty Ltd

Finbar Karratha Pty Ltd

Finbar Port Hedland Pty Ltd

Finbar Project Management Pty Ltd

Finbar To Rent Pty Ltd

Finbar Sales Pty Ltd

Finbar Sub 104 Pty Ltd

Finbar Executive Rentals Pty Ltd

Lot 1 to 10 Whatley Crescent Pty Ltd

30. Subsequent Events

Country of 
Incorporation

Shareholding/ 
Unit Holding 
$

Ownership Interest

2023

2022

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

-

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

26

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a 
material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.

90

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 
 
31. Auditors’ Remuneration

Audit Services:

Auditors of the Group

    Audit and review of financial statements - KPMG

    Audit and review of trust accounts - Other Auditors

Services other than Statutory Audit:

    Taxation advice and tax compliance services - KPMG

32. Parent Entity Disclosures

As at and throughout the financial year ending 30 June 2023, the parent company of the Group was  
Finbar Group Limited.

Result of the Parent Entity

Profit for the year (after tax)

Total Comprehensive Income for the year

Financial Position of the Parent Entity

Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Total Equity of the Parent Entity comprising of:

Share capital

Retained earnings

Total Equity

Parent Entity Contingencies

2023 
 $

2022 
 $

 181,778 

 146,970 

 4,037 

 4,382 

 185,815 

 151,352 

 21,527 

 21,527 

 20,700 

 20,700 

2023 
 $’000

2022 
 $’000

 6,450 

 6,450 

 9,158 

 9,158 

 15,815 

 32,194 

 220,605 

 214,029 

 1,282 

 6,790 

 1,186 

 1,222 

 194,484 

 194,484 

 19,331 

 18,323 

 213,815 

 212,807 

The Directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required, as it is not probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be 
required or the amount is capable of reliable measurement.

91

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)For the Year Ended 30 June 2023DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1. In the opinion of the Directors of Finbar Group Limited (‘the Company’):

a) The consolidated financial statements and notes that are contained in Pages 60 to 91 and the Remuneration report in section 4.3 in the  
  Directors’ report, set out on Pages 44 to 48, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the year ended on  
that date; and

ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations    

  Regulations 2001; and

b) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2. The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing Director and the  
  Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2023.

3. The Directors draw attention to Note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which contains a statement of compliance with  

International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

Darren Pateman

Managing Director

Dated at Perth this Twenty-second day of August 2023.

92

2023 Finbar Group Limited Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Finbar Group Limited 
To the shareholders of Finbar Group Limited 
Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

Opinion 
We have audited the Financial Report of 
Finbar Group Limited (the Company). 
We have audited the Financial Report of 
Finbar Group Limited (the Company). 
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
Report of the Company is in accordance with 
In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
the Corporations Act 2001, including:  
Report of the Company is in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including:  
  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s 
  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s 

financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of 
its financial performance for the year ended 
financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of 
on that date; and 
its financial performance for the year ended 
on that date; and 
  Complying with Australian Accounting 
Standards and the Corporations 
  Complying with Australian Accounting 
Regulations 2001. 
Standards and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001. 

The Financial Report comprises: 
The Financial Report comprises: 
  Consolidated statement of financial position as 

at 30 June 2023;  

  Consolidated statement of financial position as 
at 30 June 2023;  
  Consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, Consolidated 
  Consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
statement of changes in equity, and 
other comprehensive income, Consolidated 
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
statement of changes in equity, and 
year then ended; 
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended; 
accounting policies; and 

  Notes including a summary of significant 

  Notes including a summary of significant 
accounting policies; and 
  The Directors’ Declaration. 

  The Directors’ Declaration. 
The Group consists of the Company and the 
entities it controlled at the year-end or from time 
The Group consists of the Company and the 
to time during the financial year. 
entities it controlled at the year-end or from time 
to time during the financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for 
the audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for 
the audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our 
accordance with these requirements. 
audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. 
Key Audit Matters 

Key Audit Matters 
The Key Audit Matters we identified are: 

The Key Audit Matters we identified are: 
  Valuation of Investment Properties; 

and  

  Valuation of Investment Properties; 
  Carrying Value of Inventory. 

and  

  Carrying Value of Inventory. 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgement, were of most significance in 
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
our audit of the Financial Report of the current period.  
professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the Financial Report of the current period.  
These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming 
These matters were addressed in the context of our 
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming 
opinion on these matters. 
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value of Inventories ($260.8million) 
Carrying value of Inventories ($260.8million) 

Refer to Notes 3(e) and 16 to the Financial Report 
Refer to Notes 3(e) and 16 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 
The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 
How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Valuation of inventories, being both completed 
Valuation of inventories, being both completed 
units and work in progress, is a key audit matter 
units and work in progress, is a key audit matter 
due to the: 
due to the: 

  Significance of the balance to the financial 
  Significance of the balance to the financial 

statements (59% of total assets); 
statements (59% of total assets); 

 
 

Judgement and our effort applied to 
Judgement and our effort applied to 
assessing forecast selling prices and costs of 
assessing forecast selling prices and costs of 
completion for work in progress. These 
completion for work in progress. These 
factors involve forecasting, which can add 
factors involve forecasting, which can add 
audit complexity to the assessment of net 
audit complexity to the assessment of net 
realisable value. It is the Group’s policy, in 
realisable value. It is the Group’s policy, in 
accordance with accounting standards,  that 
accordance with accounting standards,  that 
inventory must be carried at the lower of 
inventory must be carried at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. 
cost and net realisable value. 

Selling prices can fluctuate based on current 
Selling prices can fluctuate based on current 
property market conditions. 
property market conditions. 

Work in progress comprises developments 
Work in progress comprises developments 
currently under construction and future 
currently under construction and future 
projects, which are long term in nature 
projects, which are long term in nature 
where forecast costs could be negatively 
where forecast costs could be negatively 
impacted by issues encountered during 
impacted by issues encountered during 
planning or construction.  
planning or construction.  

 
 

Our procedures included: 
Our procedures included: 

  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
valuation of inventories against the 
valuation of inventories against the 
requirements of the accounting standards 
requirements of the accounting standards 
and our understanding of the business 
and our understanding of the business 

  Challenging the Group’s assumptions of 
  Challenging the Group’s assumptions of 

forecast costs of completion by selecting a 
forecast costs of completion by selecting a 
sample of developments under construction 
sample of developments under construction 
and future projects to understand project 
and future projects to understand project 
design complexity, sub-contractor reliance, 
design complexity, sub-contractor reliance, 
project funding and other project risks such 
project funding and other project risks such 
as supplier cost increases which could 
as supplier cost increases which could 
negatively impact costs of completion. This 
negatively impact costs of completion. This 
was done through enquiry of senior 
was done through enquiry of senior 
management, and assessment of the 
management, and assessment of the 
Group’s underlying documentation such as 
Group’s underlying documentation such as 
budgets, funding agreements, supplier 
budgets, funding agreements, supplier 
contracts and internal reports. 
contracts and internal reports. 

Testing a sample of sales of inventories 
Testing a sample of sales of inventories 
during the year and subsequent to year end 
during the year and subsequent to year end 
to executed settlement statements to 
to executed settlement statements to 
assess sales margins and volumes achieved 
assess sales margins and volumes achieved 
during and post the financial year. This 
during and post the financial year. This 
informed our evaluation of the carrying value 
informed our evaluation of the carrying value 
of inventories at balance date against the 
of inventories at balance date against the 
Group’s policy for recording inventories at 
Group’s policy for recording inventories at 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

  Comparing forecast selling prices to total 
  Comparing forecast selling prices to total 

costs incurred to date and forecast costs of 
costs incurred to date and forecast costs of 
completion for significant projects. We did 
completion for significant projects. We did 
this to assess the carrying value of 
this to assess the carrying value of 
inventories against the Group’s policy for 
inventories against the Group’s policy for 
recording at the lower of cost and forecast 
recording at the lower of cost and forecast 
net realisable value. 
net realisable value. 

  Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
  Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
report, using our understanding obtained 
report, using our understanding obtained 
from our testing, against accounting 
from our testing, against accounting 
standards requirements. 
standards requirements. 

94

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation of Investment Property ($101 million) 
Carrying value of Inventories ($260.8million) 

Refer to Note 12 to the Financial Report 
Refer to Notes 3(e) and 16 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 
The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Valuation of Investment Property is a key 
Valuation of inventories, being both completed 
units and work in progress, is a key audit matter 
audit matter due to the: 
due to the: 
•  Significance of the balance to the financial 
  Significance of the balance to the financial 
statements (23% of total assets); 
statements (59% of total assets); 

•  Judgement required by the Group in 

•  Judgement applied by the Group in the 
Judgement and our effort applied to 
 
selection of the valuation methodology to 
assessing forecast selling prices and costs of 
be used from those methodologies 
completion for work in progress. These 
available under accounting standards. The 
factors involve forecasting, which can add 
adoption of alternative methodologies may 
audit complexity to the assessment of net 
result in a different valuation outcome;  
realisable value. It is the Group’s policy, in 
accordance with accounting standards,  that 
inventory must be carried at the lower of 
assessing the capitalisation rates applied to 
cost and net realisable value. 
the projected income of individual 
properties in the income valuation 
Selling prices can fluctuate based on current 
methodology. A small percentage 
property market conditions. 
movement in the capitalisation rate would 
Work in progress comprises developments 
result in a significant financial impact to the 
currently under construction and future 
investment property balance and the 
projects, which are long term in nature 
income statement; and 
where forecast costs could be negatively 
impacted by issues encountered during 
•  Judgement required by the Group in 
planning or construction.  
assessing any changes that may have 
occurred since the timing of the valuations 
performed by the Group’s external valuer. 
It is the Group’s policy when the external 
valuation was not performed at year end 
for the directors to assess and confirm the 
valuation to be adopted in the financial 
report. 

 

•  Assessing the property valuation 

Our procedures included: 
Working with our real estate valuation 
specialists, our procedures included: 
  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
valuation of inventories against the 
•  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
requirements of the accounting standards 
valuation of Investment Property against the 
and our understanding of the business 
requirements of the accounting standards 
  Challenging the Group’s assumptions of 
and our understanding of the business;  
forecast costs of completion by selecting a 
•  Obtaining an understanding of the Group’s 
sample of developments under construction 
process regarding the valuation of 
and future projects to understand project 
investment property; 
design complexity, sub-contractor reliance, 
project funding and other project risks such 
•  Assessing the scope, objectivity, and 
as supplier cost increases which could 
competence of the Group’s external valuer;  
negatively impact costs of completion. This 
was done through enquiry of senior 
methodology adopted by the Group, key 
management, and assessment of the 
assumptions and market commentary in the 
Group’s underlying documentation such as 
valuations for specific properties against 
budgets, funding agreements, supplier 
accepted industry practices, using the nature 
contracts and internal reports. 
of the properties, and requirements of the 
Testing a sample of sales of inventories 
accounting standards;  
during the year and subsequent to year end 
•  Comparing the Group’s external valuations in 
to executed settlement statements to 
December 2022 to other valuations obtained 
assess sales margins and volumes achieved 
on the same or similar properties and to the 
during and post the financial year. This 
director’s own assessment of valuation at 
informed our evaluation of the carrying value 
June 2023 and where appropriate, to recent 
of inventories at balance date against the 
Group’s policy for recording inventories at 
sales evidence and other published reporting 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. 
relevant to the Investment Property;  
  Comparing forecast selling prices to total 
•  Challenging the capitalisation rates applied 
costs incurred to date and forecast costs of 
by the Group, based on our knowledge of 
completion for significant projects. We did 
the property portfolio and other published 
this to assess the carrying value of 
reports of industry commentators;  
inventories against the Group’s policy for 
•  Comparing the valuations prepared using the 
recording at the lower of cost and forecast 
capitalisation of income valuation method to 
net realisable value. 
the alternative valuation method applied by 
  Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
the Group’s external valuers in challenging 
report, using our understanding obtained 
the captialisation rate input;  
from our testing, against accounting 
•  Testing, on a sample basis, the following key 
standards requirements. 
inputs to the valuations to existing lease 
contracts, leasing schedules and published 
CPI statistics by the Australian Bureau of 
Statistics; 

–  Gross rent; 
–  Occupancy rate; 
– 
–  CPI. 

Lease term remaining; and 

Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
report, using our understanding obtained from 
our testing, against accounting standards 
requirements.  

95

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value of Inventories ($260.8million) 
Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Finbar Group Limited’s annual reporting 
Refer to Notes 3(e) and 16 to the Financial Report 
which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor's Report. The Directors are 
responsible for the Other Information.  
The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Our procedures included: 

statements (59% of total assets); 

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Directors’ 
Valuation of inventories, being both completed 
report. The Chairman’s Report, Managing Director’s Report, Key Financial Metrics, Finbar Milestones, 
units and work in progress, is a key audit matter 
Our Finbar, Environmental Social Governance, Finbar Amenities, Finbar Awards, Completed Projects, 
  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
due to the: 
Projects Under Construction, Future Projects and Investment Properties are expected to be made 
valuation of inventories against the 
available to us after the date of the Auditor's Report. 
requirements of the accounting standards 
  Significance of the balance to the financial 
and our understanding of the business 

  Challenging the Group’s assumptions of 

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not 
and will not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception 
 
of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

Judgement and our effort applied to 
assessing forecast selling prices and costs of 
completion for work in progress. These 
factors involve forecasting, which can add 
audit complexity to the assessment of net 
realisable value. It is the Group’s policy, in 
accordance with accounting standards,  that 
inventory must be carried at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. 

forecast costs of completion by selecting a 
sample of developments under construction 
In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other 
and future projects to understand project 
Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with 
design complexity, sub-contractor reliance, 
the Financial Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
project funding and other project risks such 
misstated. 
as supplier cost increases which could 
negatively impact costs of completion. This 
We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other 
was done through enquiry of senior 
Information, and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained 
management, and assessment of the 
prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report. 
Group’s underlying documentation such as 
budgets, funding agreements, supplier 
contracts and internal reports. 

Selling prices can fluctuate based on current 
property market conditions. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

Work in progress comprises developments 
currently under construction and future 
projects, which are long term in nature 
where forecast costs could be negatively 
  Preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian 
impacted by issues encountered during 
planning or construction.  
 

Testing a sample of sales of inventories 
during the year and subsequent to year end 
to executed settlement statements to 
assess sales margins and volumes achieved 
during and post the financial year. This 
Implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that 
informed our evaluation of the carrying value 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
of inventories at balance date against the 
error. 
Group’s policy for recording inventories at 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors are responsible for: 

  Assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use 
  Comparing forecast selling prices to total 
of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, 
costs incurred to date and forecast costs of 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
completion for significant projects. We did 
either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
this to assess the carrying value of 
alternative but to do so.  
inventories against the Group’s policy for 
recording at the lower of cost and forecast 
net realisable value. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

 

Our objective is: 

  To obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from 

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and  

  Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
report, using our understanding obtained 
from our testing, against accounting 
standards requirements. 

  To issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.  

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of the Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
Auditor’s Report. 

96

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Carrying value of Inventories ($260.8million) 

Opinion 

Refer to Notes 3(e) and 16 to the Financial Report 

Directors’ responsibilities 

The key audit matter 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report 
of Finbar Group Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2023, complies with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Valuation of inventories, being both completed 
units and work in progress, is a key audit matter 
due to the: 

  Significance of the balance to the financial 

statements (59% of total assets); 

 

Judgement and our effort applied to 
assessing forecast selling prices and costs of 
completion for work in progress. These 
factors involve forecasting, which can add 
audit complexity to the assessment of net 
realisable value. It is the Group’s policy, in 
accordance with accounting standards,  that 
inventory must be carried at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. 

Selling prices can fluctuate based on current 
property market conditions. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
How the matter was addressed in our audit 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Our procedures included: 

Our responsibilities 

  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
valuation of inventories against the 
requirements of the accounting standards 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in 
and our understanding of the business 
paragraph 4.3 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 
30 June 2023.  
  Challenging the Group’s assumptions of 

forecast costs of completion by selecting a 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
sample of developments under construction 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
and future projects to understand project 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 
design complexity, sub-contractor reliance, 
project funding and other project risks such 
as supplier cost increases which could 
negatively impact costs of completion. This 
was done through enquiry of senior 
management, and assessment of the 
Group’s underlying documentation such as 
budgets, funding agreements, supplier 
contracts and internal reports. 

Glenn Brooks 

KPMG 

Work in progress comprises developments 
currently under construction and future 
projects, which are long term in nature 
where forecast costs could be negatively 
impacted by issues encountered during 
planning or construction.  

Partner 
 
Perth  

22 August 2023 

Testing a sample of sales of inventories 
during the year and subsequent to year end 
to executed settlement statements to 
assess sales margins and volumes achieved 
during and post the financial year. This 
informed our evaluation of the carrying value 
of inventories at balance date against the 
Group’s policy for recording inventories at 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

  Comparing forecast selling prices to total 

costs incurred to date and forecast costs of 
completion for significant projects. We did 
this to assess the carrying value of 
inventories against the Group’s policy for 
recording at the lower of cost and forecast 
net realisable value. 

  Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
report, using our understanding obtained 
from our testing, against accounting 
standards requirements. 

97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value of Inventories ($260.8million) 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

Refer to Notes 3(e) and 16 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Valuation of inventories, being both completed 
units and work in progress, is a key audit matter 
To the Directors of Finbar Group Limited 
due to the: 

Our procedures included: 

  Assessing the Group’s policies for the 
valuation of inventories against the 
requirements of the accounting standards 
and our understanding of the business 

i. 

ii. 

statements (59% of total assets); 

  Significance of the balance to the financial 
I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Finbar Group Limited 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 there have been: 
 

  Challenging the Group’s assumptions of 

No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

Judgement and our effort applied to 
assessing forecast selling prices and costs of 
completion for work in progress. These 
factors involve forecasting, which can add 
audit complexity to the assessment of net 
realisable value. It is the Group’s policy, in 
accordance with accounting standards,  that 
inventory must be carried at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. 

forecast costs of completion by selecting a 
sample of developments under construction 
and future projects to understand project 
No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
design complexity, sub-contractor reliance, 
project funding and other project risks such 
as supplier cost increases which could 
negatively impact costs of completion. This 
was done through enquiry of senior 
management, and assessment of the 
Group’s underlying documentation such as 
budgets, funding agreements, supplier 
contracts and internal reports. 

Selling prices can fluctuate based on current 
property market conditions. 

Glenn Brooks 

  KPMG 

Work in progress comprises developments 
currently under construction and future 
projects, which are long term in nature 
where forecast costs could be negatively 
impacted by issues encountered during 
planning or construction.  

Partner 
 
Perth 

22 August 2023 

Testing a sample of sales of inventories 
during the year and subsequent to year end 
to executed settlement statements to 
assess sales margins and volumes achieved 
during and post the financial year. This 
informed our evaluation of the carrying value 
of inventories at balance date against the 
Group’s policy for recording inventories at 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

  Comparing forecast selling prices to total 

costs incurred to date and forecast costs of 
completion for significant projects. We did 
this to assess the carrying value of 
inventories against the Group’s policy for 
recording at the lower of cost and forecast 
net realisable value. 

  Assessing the disclosures in the financial 
report, using our understanding obtained 
from our testing, against accounting 
standards requirements. 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited 
by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional information required by the ASX Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out below.

SHAREHOLDINGS (as at 30 June 2023)

Substantial Shareholders

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates are set out below:

Shareholder name

Chuan Hup Holdings Limited

Forward International Pty Ltd

Thorney Holdings Proprietary Limited

Rubi Holdings Pty Ltd (John Rubino S/F A/C)

Ordinary shares

Refer to Note 19 in the notes to the financial statements.

Distribution of Equity Security Holders

Range

1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001-over

Number

%

 68,550,866 

 30,799,036 

 28,743,116 

 20,440,000 

25.19

11.32

10.56

7.51

Number of 
Holders

Ordinary 
Shares

 402 

 442 

 307 

 726 

 106,619 

 1,294,803 

 2,397,032 

 22,718,335 

 159 

 245,606,353 

 2,036 

 272,123,142 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 341. 

Stock Exchange

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. The home exchange is Perth.

ASX Code: FRI

Other Information

Finbar Group Limited, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, is a publicly listed company limited by shares.

99

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Twenty largest shareholders of ordinary shares as disclosed in the share register:

Chuan Hup Holdings Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Rubi Holdings Pty Ltd (John Rubino S/F A/C)

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

Forward International Pty Ltd

Blair Park Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd (DRP)

Mr James Chan

3RD Wave Investors Pty Ltd

Forward International Pty Ltd

Hanssen Pty Ltd

Mrs Siew Eng Mah

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Chan Family Super (WA) Pty Ltd (Chan Family S/F A/C)

Giovanni Nominees Pty Ltd (Giovanni Family Fund A/C)

Mr Ah-Hwa Lim

Ms Yi Xian Chan

Apex Investments Pty Ltd

Denshir Pty Ltd

Pateman Equity Pty Ltd

TOP 20

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares Held

 63,871,363 

 27,920,536 

 15,000,000 

 9,661,227 

 8,261,109 

 7,228,813 

 6,787,921 

 6,378,032 

 6,000,000 

 5,298,135 

 5,000,000 

 4,820,000 

 4,771,638 

 4,427,072 

 4,000,000 

 3,155,770 

 2,892,126 

 2,890,212 

 2,739,322 

 2,543,844 

%

23.47

10.26

5.51

3.55

3.04

2.66

2.49

2.34

2.20

1.95

1.84

1.77

1.75

1.63

1.47

1.16

1.06

1.06

1.01

0.93

193,647,120

71.15

100

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (Continued)ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (Continued)

OFFICES AND OFFICERS

Directors

Mr John Chan (Executive Chairman)

Mr Darren John Pateman (Managing Director)

Mr Ronald Chan (Chief Operations Officer)

Mr Lee Verios

Mr Terence Siong Woon Peh

Mr Eldon Wan

Company Secretary

Mr Edward Guy Bank (Chief Financial Officer)

Principal Registered Office

Finbar Group Limited

Level 6

181 Adelaide Terrace 

EAST PERTH WA 6004

PO Box 3380

EAST PERTH WA 6892

Telephone:   +61 8 6211 3300

Facsimile:     +61 8 9221 8833

Email:           info@finbar.com.au

Website:       www.finbar.com.au

ABN 97 009 113 473

ACN 009 113 473

Share Registry

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

Level 17

221 St Georges Terrace

PERTH WA 6000

Telephone:  +61 8 9323 2000

Auditors

KPMG

235 St Georges Terrace

PERTH WA 6000

101

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION finbar.com.au