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Firstwave Cloud Technology Limited

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FY2017 Annual Report · Firstwave Cloud Technology Limited
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ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited 
ABN 35 144 733 595 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              Contents 

1.  Chairman’s Letter 
2.  Board’s Update to Shareholders 
3.  Directors’ Report & Remuneration Report 
4.  Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
5.  Financial Statements 
6.  Directors’ Declaration 
7.  Independent Auditor’s Report 
8.  Corporate Directory 
9.  Shareholder Information 

2 
3 
5 
18 
19 
53 
54 
58 
59 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

 1 

    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Chairman’s Letter 

Dear Shareholders,  

It is with pleasure that I present the FirstWave Cloud Technology 2017 Annual Report. Australia’s largest enterprises trust 
FirstWave to secure their networks and data from the threat of cyber-crime. 

When I was introduced to FirstWave two years ago, what appealed to me was the burgeoning market opportunity in cyber 
security services, the quality of the team and technology of the company. At the time, they were operating from a small 
partitioned  office.  The  team  was  only  25  people.  They  had  developed  a  number  of  telco-grade  cyber  security  products 
(including  email,  web  and  firewall)  which  they  had  painstakingly  built  from  the  ground  up  in  conjunction  with  Telstra’s 
needs. 

We  are  now  two  years  into  this  journey,  which  included  listing  in  May  2016,  and  the  market  opportunity  is  greater  and 
more  relevant  today  than  it was then.  Recent  high  profile  global  cyber  security  threats,  including  “Wannacry”  &  “Petya” 
ransomware, severely impact businesses around the globe reinforcing the business risk and financial impact of a breach. 
Understanding and reducing the risk of a cyber security breach is now a key board matter for directors of companies and 
government entities. 

Looking back over the past twelve months, FirstWave has: 

  Recruited a formidable development team at the forefront of cyber security, 
  Successfully commercialised its firewall products with Telstra, 
  An exit annualised monthly recurring revenue of $9M into FY2018, 
  Added Fortinet to its managed next generation firewall products, 
  New products ready for launch in both Telstra and in the public cloud, 
  New channels being developed in Australia and beyond, 
  Opened a regional sales (branch) office in Singapore. 

Notwithstanding the above, we have to accelerate our execution in FY2018 and open up additional distribution channels in 
Australia  and  internationally.  We  will  also  continue  to  invest  in  our  products  and  platforms  to  ensure  we  remain  at  the 
forefront of technology in the cyber security sphere. 

As part of our plan to accelerate growth, the company completed an oversubscribed private placement of $4.4m on 17 Oct 
2017. A significant proportion of this capital raise will be used to fund international expansion. Further, and subsequent to 
the  date  of  the  directors’  report,  the  company  has  appointed  Sam  Saba,  a  highly  regarded  internationally  experienced 
business  executive  in  the  telecommunications  market,  further  enriching  the  board’s  international  business  capabilities. 
David Garner has also retired from the board effective at this year’s Annual General meeting. I would like to thank David 
for  his  important  contribution  to  the  Board  since  FirstWave’s  inception.  I  look  forward  to  his  continued  support  as  a 
shareholder in the Company. 

On behalf of the board, I would like to take this opportunity to thank the shareholders for their continued support and the 
staff of FirstWave for their dedication during the year. I look forward to the company realising its potential in FY2018. 

Yours faithfully, 

Drew Kelton  
Non-Executive Chairman  

20 October 2017

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Board’s Update to the Shareholders of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited 

Introduction 

FirstWave  delivers  multi-service,  multi-vendor,  cloud  security  solutions  for  institutions,  governments,  and  small  and 
medium businesses, through its patented, market-leading content security technology. 

FirstWave’s service offering was developed to be easily scaled by taking advantage of its unique patented technology and 
the market’s increasing demand for cloud security services. 

IHS Markit estimates the global cloud-based managed security services market will grow at a CAGR of 7.5% to $US13.1 
billion by 2021; FirstWave’s service offering has the potential to address 75% of this market. 

FirstWave is unique in this market because of its ability to deliver a fully-virtualised, fully-orchestrated suite of Mail, Next 
Generation  Managed  Firewall  (NGFW)  and  Web  security  services  via  an  integrated  telecommunications  and  service 
provider platform.  

FY 2017 Highlights 

During FY17, FirstWave continued to execute against its strategy to develop a world-leading cloud security solution, and 
to  secure  long-term  contracts  by  investing  in  our  product  and  engineering  platform,  our  team,  and  our  business 
development capabilities. 

Strategic Business Highlights  

  Exit annualised recurring revenue (ARR) of $9m 
  Created new domestic and international distribution channels 
  Opened a new branch office in Singapore 
 

Increased the number of new contracts across security portfolio 

Operational Highlights  

Incremental functions and features added to FirstWave’s Cloud Security services portfolio 

 
  Built a world class development team  
 
 

Integrated a new Global Security Vendor  
Introduced 24/7 / 365 days-a-year Firewall support 

FirstWave’s FY17 revenue was $6.5m which represents an increase of 0.5% compared with the prior comparative period 
(PCP).  While  FirstWave’s  overall  revenue  growth  was  modest,  the  shift  in  revenue,  from  one-off  highly-tailored 
implementations to one to three-year contracts, was significant.  

This maturity of FirstWave’s revenue is demonstrated in our growth of licensing and support revenue, which increased by 
21% over FY17, and by 24% in H2 FY17 when compared with PCPs, whereas professional services revenue decreased 
by 53.9% to $0.8m in FY17 compared with the PCP.  

FirstWave  expects  licensing  and  support  revenue  to  continue  to  grow  during  FY18  in  line  with  the  annual  recurring 
revenue (ARR) at the end of FY17, which was approximately $9m. The total multi-year sales value of orders in FY17 was 
$7.8m.  

Product development, and associated service offerings 

FY17  was  an  important  year  of  investment  for  FirstWave  in  both  its  product  development  and  engineering  and  service 
delivery capability. FirstWave invested approximately $1.2m in product development to enable and sustain future revenue 
growth  in  FY18  and  beyond,  by  expanding  the  sales  channels  in  both  domestic  and  international  markets,  targeting 
institutions, governments and small to medium businesses.  

This investment significantly added to FirstWave’s virtualised cloud content security capabilities and enabled FirstWave to 
create its current, strong pipeline of long-term contract opportunities with domestic and international telecommunications 
companies.  

In  FY17,  FirstWave  attracted  a  team  of  world-class  talent,  who  have  developed  market-leading  initiatives  and 
performance, enriched our intellectual property, and has been able to integrate a new Global Service Vendor  - Fortinet, 
onto the FirstWave platform. The new product features and functionalities emerging as a result of investment in product 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

 3 

 
 
development  are  tremendous  sales  enablers  generating  the  necessary  push  demand  for  FirstWave’s  products  and 
services. Further, by rolling out our products and services on a public cloud infrastructure, such as Amazon Web Services, 
we  are  now  able  to  add  to  our  distribution  channel  strength,  and  widen  our  addressable  domestic  and  international 
markets.  

Feedback received from the Global Security Vendor community and international telecommunication companies reinforces 
our view that FirstWave has developed a unique, market-leading, suite of products and services which resonate with our 
customer base. 

Domestic market developments 

In  FY17,  FirstWave  made  solid  progress  with  its  primary  distribution  channel  partner,  however,  it  has  had  to  adjust  its 
expectations as the pace of market deployment has been slower than anticipated.  

This  slower  than  expected  market  deployment  has  resulted  in  a  two  to  three  quarter  delay,  against  initial  revenue 
expectations.  To  address  this,  FirstWave  has  created  an  additional  domestic  channel  in  Q4  17,  which  has  been  well 
received by the market and highlights the strong underlying demand for FirstWave products and services.   

FirstWave is already experiencing a strong up-tick in revenue generation year to date, and is confident that it will make up 
for the slower Q2 and Q3 in FY17 in FY18.  

Vendor and partner relationships, and opportunities 

During FY17, FirstWave continued to deepen its collaboration with the world’s leading Global Security Vendors, and could 
successfully  introduce  a  FirstWave  delivered  Cisco  Umbrella  service  and  Fortinet  products  into  the  FirstWave solutions 
portfolio,  attracting  strong  interest  from  domestic  small  and  medium  businesses  and  potential  customers  in  the  Asia 
region.    

We  have  been  particularly  pleased  with  how  collaboratively  all  parties  have  worked  to  ensure  cloud  readiness,  and  to 
validate  that  the  FirstWave  services  can  in  fact  be  adapted  and  offered  on  scale  in  a  multi-cloud  environment  and, 
importantly, at an affordable price.  

FirstWave’s product development team, led by Simon Ryan, Chief Technology Officer, has also been actively engaging 
with  Global  Security  Vendors’  advisory  boards,  providing  insight  on  product  releases,  and  advice  on  navigating  the 
increasingly complex security challenges facing enterprises and government organisations. 

Global Expansion  

International market and local presence in Singapore 

In FY17, in response to growing interest and recognition of our market-leading products and services, FirstWave opened 
its  first  international  branch  office  in  Singapore  and  appointed  a  Regional  Business  Development  Manager.  This  new 
proximity to local operators will enable FirstWave to develop closer relationships with prospective customers and deepen 
our existing international Global Security Vendor relationships in the Asia-Pacific Region.   

International market opportunities 

In  FY  2017,  the  domestic  business  funded  international  business  development.  As  the  international  pipeline  has 
developed,  the  management  team  has  learned  more  about  the  longer-lead  times  to  secure  revenue.  This  has  created 
unforeseen  pressure  on  Firstwave’s  capital  structure,  driving  an  increased  need  for  working  capital.  The  company 
completed an oversubscribed private placement of $4.4m on 17 Oct 2017. A significant proportion of this capital raise will 
be used to fund international expansion, and the resulting additional working capital requirements. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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3. Directors’ Report & Remuneration Report 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter 
as the 'consolidated entity') consisting of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 
'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited during the whole of the financial year and up 
to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Alexander Kelton - Chairman 
Steven O'Brien (resigned with effect from 3 October 2017) 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Simon Moore (appointed on 1 March 2017) 
Richard Beswick (alternate to Scott Lidgett appointed on 8 June 2017) 

Principal activities 
The  principal  continuing  activities  of  the  consolidated  entity  comprise  of  development  and  sale  of  internet  security 
software. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Review of operations 
The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax amounted to $5,066,543 (30 June 2016: $4,654,811). 

Financial review 

Profit or loss performance  
The  consolidated  entity’s  revenue  for  the  year  was  $6,435,660,  which  represents  growth  of  0.5%  over  the  prior 
comparative period (‘PCP’). Licensing and support revenue grew by 21% for the year and by 24% in the second half of 
financial year 2017 ('FY17') compared with PCPs. Professional Services revenue was $806,369, representing a ratio of 
14.3% to licensing and support revenue.   

FY17  revenue  was  below  the  consolidated  entity's  expectations  following  a  2  to  3  quarter  lag  in  converting  identified 
market opportunities for Platform as a Service, Next Generation Firewall and Email security services in both domestic and 
international  markets.  The  consolidated  entity’s  opportunity  pipeline  remains  strong  and  anticipates  the  growing 
momentum in licensing and support revenue to continue in FY18 and beyond. 

The consolidated entity’s loss after income tax amounted to $5,066,543 (2016: loss of $4,654,811). This result includes 
the full impact of the recognition of non-cash share-based payment expenses of $1,223,902 due to stock options granted 
to employees and officers. These are reported in general administration expenses in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income. 

Statement of financial position  
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $4,010,526 to $1,761,889 at 30 June 2017. This is driven by the consolidated 
entity’s investment in its cloud based managed security services. Of this decrease, $2,309,182 represented cash outflows 
from operating activities. Cash used in operating activities improved $1,456,437 (39%) on the PCP driven by the 
consolidated entity’s focus in optimising working capital. The consolidated entity anticipates that optimising working capital 
will be an important component of managing its cash position as the business transitions to profitability.  Trade receivables 
of $2,198,049 at 30 June 2017 have been substantially realised after the year end. 

Based on its current commitments, the consolidated entity has sufficient funds to meet its debts as and when they fall due, 
and accordingly, the financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis. 

The directors determined that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate in preparing the financial 
report.  The  assessment  of  going  concern  is  based  on  cash  flow  projections.  The  preparation  of  these  projections 
incorporates  a  number  of  assumptions  and  judgements,  and  the  directors  have  concluded  that  the  range  of  possible 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

 5 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
outcomes considered in arriving at this judgement does not give rise to a material uncertainty casting significant doubt on 
the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
On  26  September  2017,  the  consolidated  entity  announced  the  resignation  of  Steven  O'Brien,  CEO  and  Managing 
Director, with effect from 3 October 2017. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect 
the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future 
financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The consolidated entity’s priorities for FY18 are to invest in product development, to enhance its customer experience and 
to secure new annualised recurring revenue contracts in domestic and international markets. Domestic channel expansion 
through  the  launch  of  new  cloud  platforms,  upon  which,  the  consolidated  entity  will  expand  its  reseller  and  direct 
distribution offerings is planned for FY2018. 

In product development, the consolidated entity will continue investing in technology to enable vendors to enhance their 
virtualised  offering  to  ‘telco  one  touch  readiness’.  This  will  deliver  a  far  greater  level  of  automation  and  efficiency  to  a 
significantly broader market of small and medium businesses who were previously unable to access this offering. 

In business development, the consolidated entity will continue investing into international markets to convert its existing 
strong  pipeline  of  opportunities  into  annualised  recurring  revenue  contracts.  In  addition,  the  consolidated  entity  will 
continue to scale its existing capabilities for current and new clients.  

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 
law. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Information on directors 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

Alexander Kelton 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Alexander  has  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in  Electrical  and  Electronic 
Engineering from   the University of Western Scotland. 
Alexander is a global business leader and professional board director with over 30 
years’  experience  in  the  information  technology  ('IT')  and  telecommunications 
arena, including senior operational roles in the United Kingdom, Europe, India and 
Australasia,  and  most  recently  in  the  United  States.  In  addition  to  executive 
leadership roles  in global organisations,  Drew  has also  been responsible for start-
ups,  merger  and  acquisition  transactions  and  Initial  Public  Offering  of  one  of  the 
businesses. 

Other current directorships:   Chairman of Mobile Embrace Ltd (ASX: MBE); .Megaport Limited (ASX: MP1) 
Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 

Enice (ASX:ENC) (resigned august 2017) 

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee and Member of Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

  1,215,625 
  4,200,000 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships:  
Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special Responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships:  
Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

. 

Steven O'Brien 
Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’) and Managing Director 
Steven  has over 20  years’ experience working  in  international business  including 
over 15 years working in the Asia Pacific region and has significant experience in 
senior sales and marketing roles. Steven has also held positions in consulting and 
as company director during his time working in the international technology sector. 
None 
None 

None 
None 
4,800,000 

David Garnier 
Non-Executive Director 
David has Bachelor of Commerce from Canberra University and is a qualified CPA. 
David  previously  lived  in  Beijing,  China  and  has  more  than  25  years  of  senior 
management experience in a number of sectors, including corporate advisory, IT & 
communications,  digital  media  and  transport.  He  has  successfully  launched  and 
transacted  funding  requirements  for  IT  &  communications,  digital  media  and 
transport  companies  in  the  Asia  Pacific  region.  Additionally  David  has  secured 
capital  funding  for  expansion  whilst  previously  serving  in  executive  and  non-
executive roles with leading private and public companies in Asia Pacific. David is 
the founder and Chairman of New Wave Capital, a Hong Kong based Investment 
Bank and Corporate Advisory firm. He is a board member of a number of private 
companies. 
None 
None 

Former Chairman and current Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 
1,449,430 
1,200,000 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information on directors 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

Edward Keating 
Non-Executive Director 
Following  a  career  in  information  technology  (Systems  Analyst/IT  Management), 
Edward  became  involved  with  numerous  business  start-ups  including:  Logical 
Solutions;  Software  Strategies;  Computer  Faculties;  ChannelWorx  and  FirstWave 
Technology.  He  has  also  had  exposure  to  a  variety  of  Cloud-based  technologies, 
since first engaging with the industry in 2001. 

Other current directorships:   None 
None 
Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

  6,591,427 
  1,200,000 

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Scott Lidgett 
Non-Executive Director 
Scott holds formal qualifications in Engineering. 
Scott is a co-founder of Lidcam Technology Pty Ltd and Channelworx Pty Ltd. Scott 
has been in the IT industry since the mid-1980s. Prior to Lidcam and Channelworx, 
Scott worked in corporate sales at Logical Solutions Pty Ltd, the leading reseller of 
Apple  Computer  products  at  the  time.  Channelworx,  a  leading  IT  distribution 
business,  was  acquired  by  US  listed  IT  giant,  Avnet  Inc.  in  November  2007.  In 
November 2009, Scott, was involved in the formation of a new IT security business 
IPSec Pty Ltd, where he also serves as Chairman. 

Other current directorships:   None 
None 
Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special Responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

  1,200,000 

Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
19,654,847 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

Paul MacRae 
Non-Executive Director 
Paul  holds  a  Master  of  Business  Administration  (MBA)  from  University  of 
Strathclyde  and  a  Bachelor  of  Science  in  Chemistry  from  The  University  of 
Glasgow. 
Paul  has  a  successful  history  of  setting  up  new  businesses  in  the  IT  industry  in 
Australia  and  overseas.  Since  moving  to  Australia  in  1989  he  has  been  involved 
with  the  IT  industry  at  a  senior  level.  Paul  also  runs  part  of  the  largest  listed 
Australian  Enterprise  Software  company  -  TechnologyOne.  Paul  has  a  strong 
background in IT security, application software, software development, outsourcing, 
cloud  computing  and  transactional  systems.  His  roles  have  included  establishing 
MessageLabs  in  Australia,  Galileo  in  New  Zealand,  setting  up  and  selling  a 
successful  SAP  Consultancy  and  growing  business  at  a  leading  HRMS  software 
company. 

Other current directorships:   None 
None 
Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special Responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
1,634,888 
  1,200,000 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Information on directors 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships:  

Former directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special Responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

Simon Moore 
Non-Executive Director 
Simon  holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Hons) and a Bachelor of Law (Hons) from 
the University of Queensland. 
Simon  has  extensive  board-level  experience  including  in  the  enterprise  cloud 
computing  and  information  technology  sectors,  along  with  a  solid  background 
spanning  private  equity,  strategic  planning,  corporate  finance,  financial  modelling, 
corporate  governance  and  contract  negotiations.  Simon  is  the  Senior  Partner  of 
Colinton  Capital  Partners,  an  Australian  middle  market  private  equity  investment 
firm.  From  September  2005  through  to  December  2016,  Simon  was  a  Managing 
Director  and  a  Global  Partner  of  The  Carlyle  Group.  Prior  to  joining  The  Carlyle 
Group  in  2005,  Simon  was  a  Managing  Director  and  Investment  Committee 
Member  of  Investcorp  International,  Inc.,  based  in  New  York.  Prior  to  that,  Simon 
worked in private equity investments and investment banking at J.P. Morgan & Co. 
in New York, Hong Kong, and Melbourne 
Megaport Limited (ASX: MP1); Coates Hire Limited (ASX: COA); TPI Enterprises 
Limited (ASX: TPE) 
Healthscope Limited (ASX:HSO) (resigned on 31 December 2015); Qube Holdings 
Limited (ASX: QUB) (resigned on 1 September 2016) 
Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee 
2,100,000 
None 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former  directorships  (last  3  years)'  quoted  above  are  directorships  held  in  the  last  3  years  for  listed  entities  only  and 
excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary 
Justin Clyne was appointed as company secretary on 16 February 2016. He holds a Masters of Laws in International Law 
from the University of New South Wales and is a qualified Chartered Company Secretary. Justin was admitted as Solicitor 
of the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the High Court of Australia in 1996 before gaining admission as a Barrister 
in 1998. Since 2006, Justin has been a full time company secretary for a number of listed and unlisted companies. Justin 
has significant experience and knowledge of the Corporations Act, the ASX Listing Rules and general corporate regulatory 
requirements. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the 
year ended 30 June 2017, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full Board 

Attended 

Held 

Remuneration and  
Nomination Committee 
Attended 

Held   Attended 

Audit and Risk Committee 

Alexander Kelton - Chairman 
Steven O'Brien* 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Simon Moore 
Richard Beswick (alternate to 
Scott Lidgett) 

11  
11  
11  
11  
10  
11  
4 

1 

11  
11  
11  
11 
11  
11  
4 

1 

5  
- 
- 
-  
3 
5 
- 

2 

5 
-  
- 
- 
5 
5 
- 

5 

2 
- 
2 
2 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Held 

2 
- 
2  
2  
- 
- 
- 

- 

Held:  represents the  number  of meetings  held  during  the time  the  director  held  office  or was  a  member  of  the  relevant 
committee. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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*Steven O'Brien attended the Audit and Risk Committee meeting as an observer. 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel ('KMP') remuneration arrangements for the consolidated 
entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

KMP are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity, 
directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration; 
  Details of remuneration; 
  Service agreements; 
  Share-based compensation; and 
  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and  appropriate  for  the  results  delivered.  The  framework  aligns  executive  reward  with  the  achievement  of  strategic 
objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the 
delivery of reward. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for 
good reward governance practices: 

 
 
 
 

competitiveness and reasonableness; 
acceptability to shareholders; 
performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation; and 
transparency. 

The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives. The 
performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  depends  on  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration 
philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. 

The  Board  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is  market  competitive  and  complementary  to  the 
reward strategy of the consolidated entity. 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board have considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 

 
 

 

having economic profit as a core component of plan design; 
focusing  on  sustained  growth  in  shareholder  wealth,  consisting  of  dividends  and  growth  in  share  price,  and 
delivering constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers 
of value; and 
attracting and retaining high calibre executives. 

Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by: 

 
 
 

rewarding capability and experience; 
reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth; and 
providing a clear structure for earning rewards. 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive directors remuneration 
Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  directors  reflect  the  demands  and  responsibilities  of  their  role.  Non-executive 
directors' fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive advice from 
independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line 
with the market. The chairman's fees are determined independently to the fees of other non-executive directors based on 
comparative roles in the external market. The chairman is not present at any discussions relating to the determination of 
his own remuneration. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 10 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors'  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting.  The  most  recent  determination  was  at  the  Extraordinary  General  Meeting  held  on  15  April  2016,  where  the 
shareholders approved a maximum annual aggregate cash remuneration of $400,000. 

Executive remuneration 
The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  based  on  their  position  and  responsibility,  with  a  level  and  mix  of 
remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 

 
 
 
 

base pay and non-monetary benefits; 
short-term performance incentives; 
share-based payments; and 
other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave. 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the 
Board  based  on  individual  and  business  unit  performance,  the  overall  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  and 
comparable market remunerations. 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor vehicle 
benefits)  where  it  does  not  create  any  additional  costs  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  provides  additional  value  to  the 
executive. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business units with the targets of those 
executives  responsible  for  meeting  those  targets.  STI  payments  are  granted  to  executives  based  on  specific  annual 
targets  and  key  performance  indicators  ('KPI's')  being  achieved.  KPI’s  relate  to  qualitative  and  quantitative  leadership 
performance and subject to Board discretion. There were no STI payments awarded during the year ended 30 June 2017. 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. Shares are awarded to executives 
with  vesting  period  of  one  to  four  years.  The  Board  reviewed  the  long-term  equity-linked  performance  incentives 
specifically for executives during the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration  was  not  linked  directly  to  consolidated  entity  performance.  Any  bonuses  and  LTI  granted  are  at  the 
discretion  of  the  Board.  The  share  option  plan  is  subject  to  participants  meeting  service  condition  at  the  vesting  date. 
There were no performance conditions linked to the share option plan. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2017, the consolidated entity did not engage any remuneration consultants. 

Voting and comments made at the company's 2016 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At  the  2016  AGM,  shareholders  voted to  approve  the  adoption  of the  remuneration  report  of the  company  for  the  year 
ended  30  June  2016.  The  company  did  not  receive  any  specific  feedback  at  the  AGM  regarding  its  remuneration 
practices. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of KMP of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

The KMP of the consolidated entity consisted of the directors of  FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited and the following 
persons: 

  Simon Ryan - Chief Technology Officer 
  David Kirton - Chief Financial Officer (appointed on 9 May 2017) 
  Murray Scott - Chief Financial Officer (ceased to be KMP on 8 May 2017) 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 11 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
Changes since the end of the reporting period: 
On  26  September  2017,  the  consolidated  entity  announced  the  resignation  of  Steven  O'Brien,  CEO  and  Managing 
Director, with effect from 3 October 2017 

Short-term benefits 

2017 

Cash 
salary 
and fees 

Cash 
bonus 

Non- 
monetary 

Post-
employme
nt benefits 
Super-
annuation 

Long-term 
benefits 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share-
based 
payments 
Equity-
settled 
options 

Total 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alexander Kelton 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Simon Moore 

153,750   
48,000   
48,000   
48,000   
48,000   
19,333   

Executive Directors: 
Steven O'Brien 

270,000    

Other Key Management Personnel: 
Simon Ryan 
David Kirton* 
Murray Scott** 

221,724    
33,333    
180,000    
1,070,140    

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   
-   

-   
760   
760   
760   
-   
1,837   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

189,370   
117,246   
117,246   
117,246   
117,246   
-   

343,120  
166,006  
166,006  
166,006  
165,246  
21,170  

30,847   

-   

227,096   

527,943  

21,064   
3,167   
-   
59,195   

4,145   
-   
-   
4,145   

67,369   
-   
-   
952,819   

314,302  
36,500  
180,000  
2,086,299  

*Represents remuneration from the date of appointment as KMP for David Kirton on 9 May 2017. 
**Represents remuneration up to 8 May 2017 for Murray Scott. 

Short-term benefits 

2016 

Cash 
salary 
and fees 

Cash 
bonus 

Non- 
monetary 

Post-
employme
nt benefits 
Super-
annuation 

Long-term 
benefits 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share-
based 
payments 
Equity-
settled 
options 

Total 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alexander Kelton* 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 

120,000   
23,348   
41,932   
35,674   
23,250   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

Executive Directors: 
Steven O'Brien 

270,000    

60,000   

Other Key Management Personnel: 
Simon Ryan 
Murray Scott** 

226,724    
236,000    
976,928    

5,000   
30,000   
95,000   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

-   
-   
-   

-   
-   
2,971   
-   
-   

1,609   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

23,202   
15,954   
15,954   
15,954   
15,954   

143,202  
39,302  
60,857  
51,628  
39,204  

28,467   

360,076  

21,539   
-   
26,119   

39,317   
-   
39,317   

8,122   
-   
123,607   

300,702  
266,000  
1,260,971  

*KMP of the consolidated entity from 8 March 2016. Remuneration includes consulting fees paid during the period 1 July 2015 to 8 March 
2016. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alexander Kelton 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Simon Moore 

Executive Directors: 
Steven O'Brien 

Other KMP: 
Simon Ryan 
David Kirton 
Murray Scott 

  Fixed 

remuneration 

  2017 

At risk-STI   

At risk - LTI 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2016 

  45% 
  29% 
  29% 
  29% 
  29% 
  100% 

  57% 

79% 
100% 
100% 

84% 
59% 
74% 
69% 
59% 
- 

75% 

95% 
- 
89% 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

17% 

2% 
- 
11% 

55% 
71% 
71% 
71% 
71% 
- 

43% 

21% 
- 
- 

16% 
41% 
26% 
31% 
41% 
- 

8% 

3% 
- 
- 

Service agreements 
The consolidated entity enters into employment agreements with each KMP. The agreements are continuous i.e. not of a 
fixed duration, and includes a minimum 4 weeks' notice period on the part of the employee and the consolidated entity. 

The  employment  agreements  contain  substantially  the  same  terms  which  include  usual  statutory  entitlements,  typical 
confidentiality and intellectual property provisions intended to protect the consolidated entity’s intellectual property rights 
and other proprietary information and non-compete clauses. 

Share-based compensation 
Issue of shares 
There were no shares issued to directors and other KMP as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other KMP 
in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Issued to: 
(Number of options)* 

Exercise price 

Fair value per option  
at grant date 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

18/05/2016 

11/05/2022 

Alexander Kelton: (500,000) 

11/05/2023 

Alexander Kelton: (500,000) 

11/05/2024 

Alexander Kelton: (2,000,000) 

11/05/2023 

Alexander Kelton: (200,000) 

11/05/2024 

Alexander Kelton: (200,000) 

11/05/2025 

Alexander Kelton: (800,000) 

11/05/2022 

David Garnier: (1,200,000) 

11/05/2022 

Edward Keating: (1,200,000) 

11/05/2022 

Scott Lidgett: (1,200,000) 

11/05/2022 

Paul MacRae: (1,200,000) 

11/05/2022 

Steven O'Brien: (960,000) 

11/05/2023 

Steven O'Brien: (960,000) 

11/05/2023 

Steven O'Brien: (1,440,000) 

11/05/2024 

Steven O'Brien: (1,440,000) 

19/05/2020 

Simon Ryan: (150,000) 

19/05/2021 

Simon Ryan: (150,000) 

19/05/2021 

Simon Ryan: (450,000) 

19/05/2022 

Simon Ryan: (750,000) 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.35 

$0.35 

$0.35 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.25 

$0.35 

$0.45 

$0.30 

$0.30 

$0.35 

$0.40 

$0.110 

$0.120 

$0.130 

$0.090 

$0.100 

$0.060 

$0.110 

$0.110 

$0.110 

$0.110 

$0.110 

$0.120 

$0.090 

$0.030 

$0.090 

$0.110 

$0.110 

$0.090 

*  The  share  option  plan  is  subject  to  participants  meeting  service  condition  (continuous  employment  with  the  company)  at  the  vesting 
date. There are no performance conditions. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested by directors and other KMP as part of compensation 
during the year ended 30 June 2016 are set out below: 

Number of options 
granted during the 
year 
2017 

Number of options 
granted during the 
year 
2016 

Number of options 
vested during the 
year 
2017 

Number of 
options vested 
during the year 
2016 

Name 
Alexander Kelton  
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Steven O'Brien 
Simon Ryan 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

4,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
4,800,000 
1,500,000 

500,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
960,000 
150,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other  members  of  key 
management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

Alexander Kelton 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Simon Moore* 
Simon Ryan 
Murray Scott 
Richard Beswick 
(alternate to Scott 
Lidgett)* 

Received as part 
of remuneration 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at the 
start of the year   

1,015,625  
1,449,430  
6,638,724  
19,654,847  
1,634,888  
2,100,000  
4,615,000  
1,153,745  

9,725,171  

Additions 

100,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Disposals/ 
other 
- 
- 
(47,297) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

1,115,625  
1,449,430  
6,591,427  
19,654,847  
1,634,888  
2,100,000  
4,615,000  
1,153,745  

9,725,171  

47,987,430 
TOTAL 
* Balance at the start of the year represents shares held on commencement as KMP. 

- 

100,000 

(47,297) 

48,040,133 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 14 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option holding 
The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the  consolidated  entity,  including  their  personally  related  parties,  is  set  out 
below: 

Granted* 

Exercised 

Expired/   

Options over 
ordinary shares 
Alexander Kelton 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Steven O’Brien 
Simon Ryan* 

Balance at the 
start of the year   
4,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
4,800,000 
1,500,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

forfeited/ other 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at the 
end of the year 
4,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,200,000 
4,800,000 
1,500,000 

TOTAL 
15,300,000 
*  The  above  excludes  1,000,000  options  to  be  issued  to  Simon  Moore  and  David  Kirton  each,  to  be  granted  on  approval  by  the 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be held in November 2017. 

15,300,000 

Options over 
ordinary shares 
Alexander Kelton 
David Garnier 
Edward Keating 
Scott Lidgett 
Paul MacRae 
Steven O’Brien 
Simon Ryan* 
TOTAL 

Vested and 
exercisable 

500,000  
1,200,000  
1,200,000  
1,200,000  
1,200,000  
960,000  
150,000  
6,410,000 

Vested and 
unexercisable 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at the end 
of the year 
500,000  
1,200,000  
1,200,000  
1,200,000  
1,200,000  
960,000  
150,000  
6,410,000 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 
During  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  the consolidated  entity  provided  an  unsecured  loan to  Simon  Ryan  for  $221,520 
(2016: $221,520). Interest is charged on outstanding balance at 7.5% per annum. During the year ended 30 June 2017, 
an interest of $16,630 is receivable from Simon Ryan (2016: $2,285) in respect of this loan. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Grant date 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 

TOTAL 

Expiry date 
19/05/2020 
19/05/2020 
19/05/2021 
19/05/2021 
19/05/2022 
11/05/2022 
11/05/2023 
11/05/2023 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2025 
11/05/2024 

Exercise price 
$0.30 
$0.35 
$0.30 
$0.35 
$0.40 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.35 
$0.45 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 15 

Number under option 
750,000  
230,000  
750,000  
2,250,000  
3,750,000  
6,260,000  
1,460,000  
1,640,000  
2,000,000  
200,000  
800,000  
1,440,000  

21,530,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of 
the company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited issued on the exercise of options during the year 
ended 30 June 2017 and up to the date of this report. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The  company  has  indemnified  the  directors  and  executives  of  the  company  for  costs  incurred,  in  their  capacity  as  a 
director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of 
the company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During  the  financial  year,  the  company  has  not  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  to  insure  the  auditor  of  the 
company or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to bring  proceedings  on 
behalf  of  the  company,  or  to  intervene  in  any  proceedings  to  which  the  company  is  a  party  for  the  purpose  of  taking 
responsibility on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details  of  the  amounts  paid  or  payable  to  the  auditor  for  non-audit  services  provided  during  the  financial  year  by  the 
auditor are outlined in note 27 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 27 to the financial statements do not compromise 
the external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

 

 

all  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  and  approved  to  ensure  that  they  do  not  impact  the  integrity  and 
objectivity of the auditor; and 
none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, 
including reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for 
the company, acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

Officers of the company who are former partners of Grant Thornton 
There are no officers of the company who are former partners of Grant Thornton. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 16 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This  report  is  made  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  directors,  pursuant  to  section  298(2)(a)  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Alexander Kelton  
Chairman 

___________________________ 
Steven O'Brien 
Managing Director 

28 September 2017

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
   
 
  
 
          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
4. Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

 18 

 
 
 
5. Financial Statements 

General information 

The  financial  statements  cover  FirstWave  Cloud  Technology  Limited  (referred  to  as  the  'company'  or  'parent')  as  a 
consolidated entity consisting of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, 
the  year  (referred  to  as  the  'consolidated  entity').  The  financial statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is 
FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 
Its registered office and principal place of business is: 

Level 10, 132 Arthur Street  
North Sydney, NSW 2060   
Australia  

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included in the directors' 
report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 28 September 2017. 
The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

 19 

 
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Note 

4 

5 

6 
6 

7 

Revenue 
Sales revenue 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Expenses 
Sales and marketing 
Engineering and development 
General and administration 
Listing expenses 
Finance costs 
Total expenses 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 
benefit/(expense) 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Profit/(loss) after income tax 
benefit/(expense) for the year 
attributable to the owners of FirstWave 
Cloud Technology Limited 

Other comprehensive income for the 
year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year attributable to the owners of 
FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

6,435,660  
(2,422,997) 

4,012,663 

596,620   

(2,115,760) 
(3,438,515) 
(4,601,532) 

-   

(32,573) 
(10,188,380) 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

6,401,718 
(1,702,334) 

4,699,384 

232,949   

(2,152,390) 
(1,352,675) 
(3,545,275) 
(2,932,498) 
(106,568) 
(10,089,406) 

(5,579,097) 

(5,157,073) 

512,554   

502,262   

(5,066,543) 

(4,654,811) 

- 

- 

(5,066,543) 

(4,654,811) 

Basic earnings per share  

Diluted earnings per share 

36 

36 

Cents 

(2.82) 

(2.82) 

Cents 

(3.81) 

(3.81) 

The  above  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the 
accompanying notes 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2017 

Assets 
Current assets  
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Deferred tax 
Prepayments 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Other 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Other 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

. 

Note 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

8 
9 
10 

11 
12 
13 

14 
15 
16 
17 

18 
19 
20 
21 

22 
23 

1,761,889  
3,207,903  
1,254,979  
6,224,771 

713,891  
2,523,321  
1,124,130  
1,323,551  
5,684,893 
11,909,664 

2,844,001  
200,237  
530,578  
1,250,690  
4,825,506 

87,139  
49,399  
152,649  
1,908,398  
2,197,585 

7,023,091 

4,886,573 

15,773,846  
1,621,813  
(12,509,086) 

5,772,415 
2,658,799 
760,024   
9,191,238 

709,997 
2,088,012 
611,576 
430,492  
3,840,077 
13,031,315 

1,900,750 
293,398 
370,577  
563,884  
3,128,609 

286,701 
60,060 
152,649  
674,082 
1,173,492 

4,302,101 

8,729,214 

15,773,846 
397,911 
(7,442,543) 

4,886,573 

8,729,214 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Consolidated 

Issued capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Retained earnings 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

4,436,261 

237,966 

Loss after income tax benefit 
for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners: 

Contributions of equity, net of 
transaction costs (note 22) 

Shares to affect the deemed 
acquisition of Crestal 
Petroleum Limited (note 22) 

Share-based payment 
expense 

- 

- 

- 

9,838,450 

1,499,135 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

159,945 

Total equity 
$ 

1,886,495 

(4,654,811) 

(2,787,732) 

(4,654,811) 

- 

- 

(4,654,811) 

(4,654,811) 

- 

- 

- 

9,838,450 

1,499,135 

159,945 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

15,773,846 

397,911 

(7,442,543) 

8,729,214 

Consolidated 

Issued capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Accumulated losses 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

15,773,846 

397,911  

Total equity 
$ 

8,729,214 

(5,066,543) 

(7,442,543) 

(5,066,543) 

- 

- 

(5,066,543) 

(5,066,543) 

- 

- 

- 

Loss after income tax benefit 
for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners: 

Share-based payments (note 
37) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,223,902 

- 

1,223,902 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

15,773,846 

1,621,813 

(12,509,086) 

4,886,573 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)  
Payments to suppliers and employees 
(inclusive of GST)  
Interest received   
Other revenue 
Interest and other finance costs paid 
Income taxes refunded 

Note 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

8,670,530  
(11,543,759) 

104,271  
492,349  
(32,573) 

-   

5,494,331 
(9,375,418) 

17,066 
15,883 
(126,481) 
209,000 

Net cash used in operating activities 

34 

(2,309,182) 

(3,765,619) 

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangibles 
Payments for security deposits 
Net of cash acquired on reverse acquisition 

Proceeds from release of security deposits 

(240,858) 
(1,214,073) 

-   
-   

46,310  

(545,168) 
(866,897) 
(133,776) 
34,312 

- 

Net cash used in investing activities

(1,408,621) 

(1,511,529) 

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue transaction costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings   

Net cash from/(used in) financing 
activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 
the financial year 

-   

-   
-   

(292,723) 

11,048,804 

(579,000) 
248,215  

(57,711) 

(292,723) 

10,660,308 

(4,010,526) 

5,772,415  

5,383,160 

389,255 

8 

1,761,889 

5,772,415 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out  below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. The adoption of these 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or position of 
the consolidated entity. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

Going concern 
Based on its current commitments, the consolidated entity has sufficient funds to meet its debts as and when they fall due, 
and accordingly, the financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis. 

The directors determined that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate in preparing the financial 
report.  The  assessment  of  going  concern  is  based  on  cash  flow  projections.  The  preparation  of  these  projections 
incorporate  a  number  of  assumptions  and  judgements,  and  the  directors  have  concluded  that  the  range  of  possible 
outcomes considered in arriving at this judgement does not give rise to a material uncertainty casting significant doubt on 
the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  ('AASB')  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  as 
appropriate  for for-profit  oriented  entities. These financial  statements  also comply  with  International Financial  Reporting 
Standards ('IFRS') as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, these  financial statements  present the  results  of  the  consolidated  entity 
only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 32. 

Principles of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  FirstWave  Cloud 
Technology Limited ('company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 June 2017 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then 
ended. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as 
the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity 
when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated 
from the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control 
ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure  consistency  with  the 
policies adopted by the consolidated entity. 

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The  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting.  A  change  in  ownership 
interest,  without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the 
consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in 
equity attributable to the parent. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences  recognised  in  equity.  The 
consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating  segments  are  presented  using the  'management  approach',  where the  information  presented  is  on  the  same 
basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the 
allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign currency translation 
The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  FirstWave  Cloud  Technology  Limited's  functional 
and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the 
translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue 
can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. 

Licensing and support revenue 
Recognition  of  licensing  and  support  revenue,  commences  upon  provisioning  of  the  contracted  service.  Provisioning 
entails the setting up of the customer on the entity's infrastructure, and the rendering of prescribed professional services to 
the customer, to enable the provision of the contracted service. As licensing is subscription based, license  revenue and 
the  related  support  service  revenue  is  recognised  over  the  term  of  the  contract,  commencing  on  the  date  of  service 
activation. 

Professional services revenue 
Fully  managed  services  are  recognised  on  a  monthly  basis  as  soon  as  a  service  is  provisioned,  in  accordance  with 
customer  contracts.  Professional  services  are  recognised  on  a  milestone  basis  as  per  agreed  terms  and  conditions  in 
customer contracts and at least to the extent of recoverable costs incurred to date. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest 
rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset 
to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Government grants 
Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is a reasonable certainty that the grant will be received upon 
meeting  all  grant  terms  and  conditions.  Grants  that  are  meant  to  fund  expenditure  on  research  and  development  are 
recognised over the periods when these costs are written off to profit or loss. Grants related to assets are carried forward 
as deferred income at fair value and are credited to other income over the expected useful life of the asset over a straight 
line basis. 

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Prepayments 
Prepayments  are  largely  made  up  of  back  to  back  cost  of  licenses  procured  from  upstream  security  vendors/channel 
partners. These prepayments are charged to profit and loss over a term that is between 12 and 48 months, co-terming 
with related license revenue recognised per revenue recognition policy stated above. 
Income tax 
The  income  tax  expense  or  benefit  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  that  period's  taxable  income  based  on  the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when 
the  assets  are  recovered  or  liabilities  are  settled,  based  on  those  tax  rates  that  are  enacted  or  substantively  enacted, 
except for: 

  When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability 
in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects neither  the 
accounting nor taxable profits; or 

  When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, 
and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in 
the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred 
tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for 
the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  only  where  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current  tax  assets 
against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An  asset  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  realised  or  intended  to  be  sold  or  consumed  in  the 
consolidated  entity's  normal  operating  cycle;  it  is held  primarily  for  the  purpose  of  trading;  it  is  expected  to  be  realised 
within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged 
or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A  liability  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  settled  in  the  consolidated  entity's  normal  operating 
cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or 
there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All 
other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible  to known amounts of cash 
and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written 
off  by  reducing  the  carrying  amount  directly.  A  provision  for  impairment  of  trade  receivables  is  raised  when  there  is 
objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of 

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the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial 
reorganisation  and  default  or  delinquency  in  payments  (more  than  60  days  overdue)  are  considered  indicators that the 
trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset's carrying 
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows 
relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value.  Transaction costs are included as part of the 
initial  measurement,  except for  financial  assets  at  fair  value through  profit  or  loss.  They  are  subsequently  measured  at 
either amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. Classification is  determined based on the purpose of 
the acquisition and subsequent reclassification to other categories is restricted. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have 
been transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active  market.  They  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  Gains  and  losses  are 
recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The  consolidated  entity  assesses  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  whether  there  is  any  objective  evidence  that  a 
financial  asset  or  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired.  Objective  evidence  includes  significant  financial  difficulty  of  the 
issuer  or  obligor;  a  breach  of  contract  such  as  default  or  delinquency  in  payments;  the  lender  granting  to  a  borrower 
concessions  due  to  economic  or  legal  reasons  that  the  lender  would  not  otherwise  do;  it  becomes  probable  that  the 
borrower  will  enter  bankruptcy  or  other  financial  reorganisation; the  disappearance  of  an  active market  for  the  financial 
asset; or observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

The amount of the impairment allowance for loans and receivables carried at amortised cost is the difference between the 
asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest 
rate. If there is a reversal of impairment, the reversal cannot exceed the amortised cost that would have been recognised 
had the impairment not been made and is reversed to profit or loss. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment.  Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment 
over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Leasehold improvements   
Furniture and fittings 
Computer equipment 
Computer platform 

3 years 
5 years 
3-5 years 
2-3 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting 
date. 

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the assets, 
whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 

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Leases 
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and 
requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets 
and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the 
risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, under which the lessor effectively 
retains substantially all such risks and benefits. 

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased assets, or if lower, 
the  present  value  of  minimum  lease  payments.  Lease  payments  are  allocated  between  the  principal  component  of  the 
lease liability and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the asset's 
useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the 
end of the lease term. 

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the lease. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible  assets  acquired  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  Indefinite  life  intangible  assets  are  not  amortised  and  are 
subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life intangible assets are subsequently measured at cost less 
amortisation  and  any  impairment.  The  gains  or  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  arising  from  the  derecognition  of 
intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible 
asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern 
of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Capitalised development costs 
Expenditure  on  research  activities  is  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  period  in  which  it  is  incurred.  An  internally-
generated intangible asset arising from development (including those arising from the development phase of an internal 
project)  are  capitalised  when  it  is  probable  that  the  project  will  be  a  success  considering  its  commercial  and  technical 
feasibility;  the  consolidated  entity  is  able  to  use  or  sell  the  asset;  the  consolidated  entity  has  sufficient  resources;  and 
intent to complete the internal development and their costs can be measured reliably.   

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the 
date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally-generated intangible 
asset  can  be  recognised,  development  expenditure  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  in  which  it  is  incurred. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately.   

Capitalised development costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their expected benefit, being their 
finite useful lives of 5 to 7 years. 

Patents 
Significant  costs  associated  with  patents  are  deferred  and  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  period  of  their 
expected benefit, being their finite useful lives of 5 to 7 years. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to 
form a cash-generating unit. 

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Trade and other payables 
These  amounts  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services  provided  to  the  consolidated  entity  prior  to  the  end  of  the 
financial  year  and  which  are  unpaid.  Due  to  their  short-term  nature  they  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  and  are  not 
discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in 
the period in which they are incurred. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle  the  present  obligation  at  the  reporting  date,  taking  into  account  the  risks  and  uncertainties  surrounding  the 
obligation.  If  the  time value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to the 
liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including  non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date is 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up 
to  the  reporting  date  using  the  projected  unit  credit method.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected future  wage  and  salary 
levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees.  Equity-settled transactions are awards of 
shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the rendering of services. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is determined using either the 
Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account  the  exercise  price,  the  term  of  the  option,  the 
impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine 
whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment.   

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised  as  an  expense  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity  over  the 
vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the 
best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount 
recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already 
recognised in previous periods.   

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Market  conditions  are  taken  into  consideration  in  determining  fair  value.  Therefore  any  awards  subject  to  market 
conditions  are considered  to vest  irrespective  of whether  or  not that market  condition  has  been  met,  provided  all  other 
conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. 
An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair 
value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification.   
If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is 
treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless 
the award is forfeited.   

If  equity-settled  awards  are  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  has  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any  remaining 
expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and 
new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the 
fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date;  and  assumes  that  the  transaction  will  take  place  either:  in  the 
principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair  value  is  measured  using  the  assumptions  that  market  participants  would  use  when  pricing  the  asset  or  liability, 
assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its 
highest  and  best  use.  Valuation  techniques  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances  and  for  which  sufficient  data  are 
available  to  measure  fair  value,  are  used,  maximising  the  use  of  relevant  observable  inputs  and  minimising  the  use  of 
unobservable inputs. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  the  owners  of  FirstWave  Cloud  Technology 
Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial 
year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 
weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no  consideration  in  relation  to  dilutive  potential 
ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part 
of the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable from,  or  payable  to, the tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the statement  of 
financial position. 

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Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  or  financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax 
authority. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are  not  yet 
mandatory, have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2017. 
The consolidated entity's assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, 
most relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard replaces all 
previous  versions  of  AASB  9  and  completes  the  project  to  replace  IAS  39  'Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and 
Measurement'. AASB 9 introduces new classification and measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall 
be measured at amortised cost, if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect 
contractual  cash  flows,  which  arise  on  specified  dates  and  solely  principal  and  interest.  All  other  financial  instrument 
assets are to be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election 
on  initial  recognition  to  present  gains  and  losses  on  equity  instruments  (that  are  not  held-for-trading)  in  other 
comprehensive  income  ('OCI').  For  financial  liabilities,  the standard  requires  the  portion  of  the change  in  fair  value  that 
relates to the entity's own credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch). New simpler 
hedge  accounting  requirements  are  intended  to  more  closely  align  the  accounting  treatment  with the  risk  management 
activities  of  the  entity.  New  impairment  requirements  will  use  an  'expected  credit  loss'  ('ECL')  model  to  recognise  an 
allowance. Impairment will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial instrument 
has  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  in  which  case  the  lifetime  ECL  method  is  adopted.  The  standard 
introduces additional new disclosures. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 and the adoption 
of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated entity. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
This standard  is  applicable to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The standard  provides  a 
single standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict 
the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity 
expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal 
or  implied)  to  be  identified,  together  with  the  separate  performance  obligations  within  the  contract;  determine  the 
transaction  price,  adjusted  for  the  time  value  of  money  excluding  credit  risk;  allocation  of  the  transaction  price  to  the 
separate  performance  obligations  on  a  basis  of  relative  stand-alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service,  or 
estimation approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is 
satisfied.  Credit  risk  will  be  presented  separately  as  an  expense  rather  than  adjusted  to  revenue.  For  goods,  the 
performance obligation would be satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods. For services, the performance 
obligation  is satisfied  when the service  has  been provided, typically  for  promises to  transfer  services  to  customers.  For 
performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select an appropriate measure of progress to determine how 
much revenue should be recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will be presented 
in  an  entity's  statement  of  financial  position  as  a  contract  liability,  a  contract  asset,  or  a  receivable,  depending  on  the 
relationship  between  the  entity's  performance  and  the  customer's  payment.  Sufficient  quantitative  and  qualitative 
disclosure  is  required  to  enable  users  to  understand  the  contracts  with  customers;  the  significant  judgements  made  in 
applying  the  guidance  to  those  contracts;  and  any  assets  recognised from the  costs to  obtain  or  fulfil  a  contract with  a 
customer. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 and is currently undertaking a comprehensive 
review of the implementation impacts of AASB 15. A determination as to the impact of the accounting standard has not yet 
been made as at the date of this report. 

AASB 16 Leases 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The standard replaces AASB 
117  'Leases'  and  for  lessees  will  eliminate  the  classifications  of  operating  leases  and  finance  leases.  Subject  to 
exceptions, a 'right-of-use' asset will be capitalised in the statement of financial position, measured at the present value of 
the unavoidable future lease payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 
months  or  less  and  leases  of  low-value  assets  (such  as  personal  computers  and  small  office  furniture)  where  an 
accounting  policy  choice  exists  whereby  either  a  'right-of-use'  asset  is  recognised  or  lease  payments  are  expensed  to 

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profit  or  loss  as  incurred.  A  liability  corresponding  to  the  capitalised  lease  will  also  be  recognised,  adjusted  for  lease 
prepayments, lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or 
dismantling  costs.  Straight-line  operating  lease  expense  recognition  will  be  replaced  with  a  depreciation  charge  for  the 
leased asset (included in operating costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease liability (included in finance 
costs).  In  the  earlier  periods  of the  lease,  the  expenses  associated  with  the  lease  under  AASB  16  will  be  higher  when 
compared  to  lease  expenses  under  AASB  117.  However,  EBITDA  (Earnings  Before  Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and 
Amortisation) results will be improved as the operating expense is replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit 
or loss under AASB 16. For classification within the statement of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into 
both  a  principal  (financing  activities)  and  interest  (either  operating  or  financing  activities)  component.  For  lessor 
accounting,  the  standard  does  not  substantially  change  how  a  lessor  accounts  for  leases.  The  consolidated  entity  will 
adopt this standard from 1 July 2019. Information on the undiscounted amount of the consolidated entities’ operating lease 
commitments  under  AASB  117,  the  current  leasing  standard,  is  disclosed  in  Note  29.  The  consolidated  entity  is 
considering  the  available  options  for  transition.  To  date,  work  has  focused  on  the  identification  of  the  provisions  of  the 
standard which will most impact the consolidated entity. In the next financial year, work on the detailed review of contracts 
and financial reporting impacts will commence. 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates 
in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates 
and  assumptions  on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events, 
management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will 
seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing 
a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  (refer  to  the  respective  notes)  within  the  next 
financial year are discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of 
the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Binomial or 
Black-Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The 
accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Capitalised development costs 
Distinguishing  the  research  and  development  phases  of  a  new  customised  product  and  determining  whether  the 
recognition  requirements  for  the  capitalisation  of  development  costs  are  met  requires  judgement.  After  capitalisation, 
management monitors whether the recognition requirements continue to be met and whether there are any indicators that 
capitalised costs may be impaired. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The  consolidated  entity  determines  the  estimated  useful  lives  and  related  depreciation  and  amortisation  charges  for  its 
property,  plant  and  equipment  and finite  life  intangible  assets. The  useful  lives could change  significantly  as  a  result  of 
technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful  lives 
are less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold 
will be written off or written down. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The  consolidated  entity  assesses  impairment  of  non-financial  assets  at  each  reporting  date  by  evaluating  conditions 
specific to the consolidated entity and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, 
the  recoverable  amount  of  the  asset  is  determined.  This  involves  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  or  value-in-use 
calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Income tax 
The consolidated entity is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement is required 
in determining the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary 
course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The consolidated entity recognises liabilities for 
anticipated tax audit issues based on the consolidated entity's current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax 

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outcome of these matters is different from the carrying amounts, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax 
provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets include an amount of $1,413,140 relating to carry forward tax losses of the consolidated entity for the 
years  2016  and  2017.  The  consolidated  entity  has  incurred  these  losses  over  the  last  two  years  following  a  reverse 
acquisition  and  listing.  These  losses  include  one-off  listing  costs  in  FY  2016  that  will  not  recur,  and  ongoing  costs 
representing investment in platform capacity, sales and marketing and service delivery and engineering flowing through 
profit and loss, consistent with business strategy to expand the consolidated entity’s cloud content security ecosystem into 
public  cloud  providers,  and  international  expansion.  The  consolidated  entity  has  concluded  that  it  is  probable  these 
deferred tax assets will be recoverable against estimated future taxable profits based on business plans approved by the 
Board of Directors for FY2018. 

The decision to recognise these deferred tax assets considered that existing legislation enables tax losses to be carried 
forward indefinitely with no expiry date, and the following: 

 

The  consolidated  entity’s  history  of  generating  taxable  profits  up  until  FY  2016,  when  the  consolidated  entity 
made tax losses due to a listing event causing one-off losses. 

  Delays in market deployment of distribution channel service offerings, causing costs relating to capacity build in      
anticipation  of  planned  sales  to  flow  into  profit  and  loss,  with  corresponding  2  to  3  quarter  delay  in  expected 
sales, resulting in tax losses in FY 2017 and the first 3 quarters of FY2018, before recovering to taxable income 
in the 3rd quarter of FY2018. 

  Market deployment of new service offerings in Q2 FY2018, including a new public cloud deployment increasing 

 

the consolidated entity's market penetration. 
The private platform capacity of the consolidated entity’s primary in market channel partner, and their significant       
market penetration. 

  New  international  opportunities,  such  as  a  recent  Memorandum  of  Understanding  with  an  international       
telecommunications  service  provider  and  a  number  of  international market  opportunities,  that  have  progressed 
beyond  technical  deep-dive  with  the  expectation  that  one  of  these  will  commence  revenue  generation  in  Q4 
FY2018.  

Note 3. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The consolidated entity operates in one segment being the development and sale of internet security software and located 
in Australia. This operating segment is based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors 
(who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in determining the 
allocation of resources.   

The  operating  segment  information  is  the  same  information  as  provided  throughout  the  financial  statements  and  are 
therefore not duplicated.   

The information reported to the CODM is on a monthly basis. 

Major customers 
During the  year ended 30 June 2017 there was one external customer (2016: one customer) where revenue exceeded 
10%  of  the  consolidated  revenue.  Total  revenue  from  the  customer  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  amounted  to 
$6,134,627 (2016: $6,076,323). 

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Note 4. Revenue 

Licensing and support revenue 
Professional services revenue 

Total revenue 

Note 5. Other income 

Research and development grant income* 
Interest income 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
5,629,291  
806,369  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
4,652,183 
1,749,535 

6,435,660 

6,401,718 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
492,349  
104,271  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
215,883 
17,066 

Other income 

596,620 

232,949 

*There are no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attached to the grant. The consolidated entity did not benefit directly from any 
other Government assistance.  

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Note 6. Expenses 

Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the 
following specific expenses: 
Cost of sales 
Cost of licenses 

Depreciation 
Leasehold improvements 
Furniture and fittings 
Computer equipment 
Computer platform 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 
Capitalised development costs 
Patents 

Total amortisation 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

2,422,997 

1,702,334 

108,423  
2,059  
76,644  
7,521  

194,647 

762,710  

16,054  

778,764 

7,828 
1,070 
77,425 
7,479 

93,802 

573,502 
12,535 

586,037 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

973,411 

679,839 

Listing expenses include the following: 
Share-based payment listing expense 

Legal and professional expenses 

Total listing expenses 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable 

Net foreign exchange variance 
Net foreign exchange variance (included in cost 
of sales above) 

Rental expense relating to operating lease 
Minimum lease payments 

Employee benefit expenses 
Employee salaries and other benefits 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Share-based payments expenses 

Total Employee benefit expenses 

- 

- 

- 

1,582,198 

1,350,300 

2,932,498 

32,573 

106,568 

(91,568) 

(116,278) 

306,121 

170,055 

7,970,052  
426,281  
1,223,902  

9,620,235 

5,094,541 
332,027 
159,945 

5,586,513 

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Note 7. Income tax benefit 

Income tax benefit 
Current tax 
Deferred tax - origination and reversal of 
temporary differences 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

- 
(512,554) 

136,990 
(639,252) 

Aggregate income tax benefit 

(512,554) 

(502,262) 

Deferred tax included in income tax benefit 
comprises: 
Increase in deferred tax assets (note 13) 
Decrease in deferred tax liabilities  

Deferred tax - origination and reversal of 
temporary differences 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit 
and tax at the statutory rate 
Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit/(expense) 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5% 
(2016:30%) 

Tax effect amounts which are not 
deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable 
income: 
Amortisation of intangibles  

Entertainment expenses 

Listing expenses   
Non-deductible research and development 
incentive expenditure 
Development costs 

Deferred income   
Sundry items 

Current year tax losses not recognised 
Current year temporary differences not 
recognised 

Income tax benefit 

Note 8. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents 

(512,554) 
- 

(512,554) 

(5,579,097) 

(1,534,252) 

209,626  

18,650  
-   

498,063  

(299,457) 
(131,067) 

-   

(1,238,437) 

369,353  

356,530  

(512,554) 

(611,576) 
(27,676) 

(639,252) 

(5,157,073) 

(1,547,122) 

171,888 

11,055 

424,822 
400,235 

(257,783) 

(64,765) 
27,055 
(834,615) 

- 

332,353  

(502,262) 

Cash on hand 
Cash at bank 
Cash at deposit 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
- 
761,889 
1,000,000 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
1,000 
5,771,415 
- 

Total cash and cash equivalents 

1,761,889 

5,772,415 

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Note 9. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables  
Less: Provision for impairment of receivables 

Accrued revenue 

Other receivables  
Receivable from key management personnel 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
2,198,049  
(22,206) 
2,175,843 

564,683 

245,857  
221,520  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
1,545,268 
- 
1,545,268 

855,881 

36,130 
221,520 

3,207,903 

2,658,799 

Impairment of receivables 
The  consolidated  entity  has  recognised  a  loss  of  $22,206  (2016:  $nil)  in  profit  or  loss  in  respect  of  impairment  of 
receivables for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows: 

0 to 3 months overdue 
3 to 6 months overdue 
Over 6 months overdue 

Total 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
5,082  
7,623  
9,501  

22,206 

Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables are as follows: 

Additional provisions recognised 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
22,206  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
- 

Customers with balances past due but without provision for impairment of receivables amount to $1,280 as at 30 June 
2017 ($22,699 as at 30 June 2016). 

Over 6 months overdue 

Note 10. Current assets - other 

Prepayments 
Security deposits 
Other deposits 

Total 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
1,280  

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
1,120,753  
133,776  
450  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
22,699 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
579,488 
180,086 
450 

1,254,979 

760,024 

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Note 11. Non-current assets - property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Furniture and fittings - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Computer equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Computer platform - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Total 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
696,857  
(116,251) 
580,606  

16,592  
(12,217) 
4,375  

747,033  
(627,355) 
119,678  

236,306  
(227,074) 
9,232  

713,891  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
491,839 
(7,828) 
484,011 

15,488 
(10,157) 
5,331 

755,988 
(550,710) 
205,278 

234,930 
(219,553) 
15,377 

709,997 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
Additions 
Write off of assets 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2016 
Additions 
Write off of assets 
Depreciation expense 

Leasehold 
improvements  
$ 

Furniture and 
fittings $ 

Computer 
equipment  
$ 

Computer 
platform  
$ 

13,104  
491,839  
(13,104) 
(7,828) 

484,011  
205,018  
- 
(108,423) 

5,828  
573  
- 
(1,070) 

5,331  
1,103  
- 
(2,059) 

97,607  
185,096  
- 
(77,425) 

205,278  
33,361  
(42,317) 
(76,644) 

2,547  
20,309  
- 
(7,479) 

15,377  
1,376  
- 
(7,521) 

Total 

$ 

119,086  
697,817  
(13,104) 
(93,802) 

709,997  
240,858  
(42,317) 
(194,647) 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

580,606  

4,375  

119,678  

9,232  

713,891  

Property, plant and equipment secured under finance leases 
Refer to note 29 for further information on property, plant and equipment secured under finance leases. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 12. Non-current assets - intangibles 

Capitalised development costs - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Patents - at cost   
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
8,634,461  
(6,167,441) 
2,467,020  

97,425  
(41,124) 
56,301  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
7,447,525 
(5,404,731) 
2,042,794 

70,288 
(25,070) 
45,218 

Total 

2,523,321  

2,088,012 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 
Balance at 1 July 2015 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Capitalised development costs 
1,757,021 
859,275 
(573,502) 

Balance at 30 June 2016 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Note 13. Non-current assets - deferred tax 

Deferred tax asset comprises temporary 
differences attributable to:   

Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 
Tax losses 
Provisions 
Deferred income 
Property, plant and equipment 
Development costs 

Deferred tax asset 

Movements: 
Opening balance 
Credited to profit or loss (note 7) 

Closing balance 

Patents 
50,131 
7,622 
(12,535) 

45,218  
27,137  
(16,054) 

Total 
1,807,152 
866,897 
(586,037) 

2,088,012  
1,214,073  
(778,764) 

2,042,794  
1,186,936  
(762,710) 

2,467,020  

56,301  

2,523,321  

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

1,415,311  
249,788  
199,455  
16,572  
(756,996) 

1,124,130  

611,576  
512,554  

1,124,130  

834,995  
252,486  
166,755  
(16,256) 
(626,404) 

611,576  

-   
611,576  

611,576  

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 14. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 

Total 

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 15. Current liabilities - borrowings 

Insurance liability 
Lease liability 

Total 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
1,556,934  
1,287,067  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
593,984 
1,306,766 

2,844,001  

1,900,750 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
-   
200,237  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
98,710 
194,688 

200,237  

293,398 

Refer to note 18 for further information on assets pledged as security and financing arrangements. 

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 16. Current liabilities - employee benefits 

Annual leave 
Long service leave 

Total 

Note 17. Current liabilities - other 

Deferred research and development income 
Income received in advance 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
377,139  
153,439  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
201,933 
168,644 

530,578  

370,577 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
211,047  
1,039,643  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
183,214 
380,670 

Total 

1,250,690  

563,884 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 18. Non-current liabilities – borrowings 

Lease liability 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
87,139 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
286,701 

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. 

Total secured liabilities 
The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows: 

Lease liability 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
287,376  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
481,389 

Assets pledged as security 
The  lease  liabilities  are  effectively  secured  as  the  rights  to  the  leased  assets,  recognised  in  the  statement  of  financial 
position, revert to the lessor in the event of default. 

National Australia Bank ('NAB') lease facility  
The consolidated entity has an asset leasing facility for $300,000 with NAB. The facility is available on a revolving basis 
with repayment terms ranging from 1 to 3 years from the draw-down date.  

Financing arrangements 
Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

Total facilities 
NAB lease facility 
Other lease facility 
Corporate credit card facility 
Total 

Used at the reporting date 
NAB lease facility  
Other lease facility 
Corporate credit card facility 
Total 

Unused at the reporting date 
NAB lease facility  
Other lease facility 
Corporate credit card facility 
Total 

300,000  
115,942  
50,000  
465,942 

171,435  
115,942  
-   

287,377 

128,565  
-   
50,000  
178,565  

300,000 
205,525 
30,000 
535,525 

275,864 
205,525 
13,211 
494,600 

24,136 
- 
16,789 
40,925 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 19. Non-current liabilities - employee benefits 

Long service leave 

Note 20. Non-current liabilities - provisions 

Lease make good 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
49,399 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
152,649 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
60,060 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
152,649 

Lease make good 
The provision represents the present value of the estimated costs to make good the premises leased by the consolidated 
entity at the end of the respective lease terms. 

Movements in provisions 
Movements in each class of provision during the current financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: 

Carrying amount at the start of the year 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Note 21. Non-current liabilities - other 

Deferred research and development income 
Income received in advance 

Lease make good 
Consolidated 
2017  
$ 
152,649 
152,649 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
453,804  
1,454,594  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
372,636 
301,446 

Total 

1,908,398  

674,082 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 22. Equity - issued capital 

The  number  of  shares  and  dollar  value  represents  the  continuation  of  First  Wave  Technology  Pty  Ltd.  Consequent  to 
reverse  acquisition,  with  effect  from  5  May  2016,  the  shares  were  converted  into  issued  capital  of  FirstWave  Cloud 
Technology Limited. 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

   Consolidated  
2017 
Shares 
179,786,485 

2016  
Shares 
179,786,485 

2017  
$ 
15,773,846 

2016 
$ 
15,773,846 

Details 

Date 

Shares 

$ 

Balance  
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares on conversion of convertible notes 
Issue of shares on exercise of options 
Issue of shares on capital raising 
Issue of shares on exercise of options 
Share split 1.25 shares issued for 1 share held 
Share issue transaction costs, net of tax  
Shares to affect the deemed acquisition of Crestal 
Petroleum Limited 

1 July 2015 
31 August 2015 
1 October 2015 
25 October 2015 
3 December 2015 
20 December 2015 
5 May 2016 
5 May 2016 
5 May 2016 
5 May 2016 
5 May 2016 

5 May 2016 

83,030,252 
3,125,000 
1,243,750 
2,565,625 
1,725,000 
715,625 
8,996,989 
3,692,000 
40,000,000 
738,400 
26,458,169 
- 
7,495,675 

4,436,261 
500,000 
199,000 
410,500 
276,000 
114,500 
647,126 
221,520 
8,000,000 
48,804 
- 
(579,000) 
1,499,135 

Balance  

Balance  

30 June 2016 

179,786,485 

15,773,846 

30 June 2017 

179,786,485 

15,773,846 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary  shares  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  the  winding  up  of  the  company  in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and 
the company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote  and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern,  so 
that  it  can  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders  and  to  maintain  an  optimum  capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

Capital  is  regarded  as  total  equity,  as  recognised  in  the  statement  of  financial  position,  plus  net  debt.  Net  debt  is 
calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  consolidated  entity  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as 
value  adding  relative to  the  current  company's  share  price  at  the time  of the  investment. The consolidated  entity  is  not 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 43 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
actively pursuing additional investments in the short term as it continues to integrate and grow its existing businesses in 
order to maximise synergies. 

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2016 Annual Report. 

Note 23. Equity - reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
1,621,813 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
397,911 

Share-based payments reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and  directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
Share-based payment expense 

Balance at 30 June 2016 
Share-based payment expense 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Note 24. Equity - dividends 

Share-based 
payments 
$ 
237,966 
159,945 

397,911 
1,223,902 

1,621,813 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Note 25. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The  consolidated  entity's  activities  expose  it  to  a variety  of  financial  risks: market  risk,  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The 
consolidated entity's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity uses 
different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in 
the case of interest rate, foreign exchange and ageing analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors 
('the  Board').  These  policies  include  identification  and  analysis  of  the  risk  exposure  of  the  consolidated  entity  and 
appropriate  procedures,  controls  and  risk  limits.  Finance  identifies,  evaluates  and  hedges  financial  risks  within  the 
consolidated entity's operating units. Finance reports to the Board on a monthly basis. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities 
denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  entity's  functional  currency.  The  consolidated  entity  is  not  exposed  to  any 
significant foreign currency risk. 

Price risk 
The consolidated entity is not exposed to any significant price risk. 
Interest rate risk 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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The consolidated entity's main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. Borrowings obtained at variable rates 
expose the consolidated entity to interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the consolidated entity to fair 
value interest rate risk.   

Borrowings comprise of lease liabilities with fixed interest rate. The consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk is 
not significant and limited to interest on cash at bank. 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
consolidated  entity.  The  consolidated  entity  has  a  strict  code  of  credit,  including  obtaining  agency  credit  information, 
confirming references and setting appropriate credit limits. The consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate 
to  mitigate  credit  risk.  The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  to  recognised  financial  assets  is  the 
carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position 
and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. 

The  consolidated  entity  has  a  credit  risk  exposure  with  one  major  customer,  which  as  at  30  June  2017  owed  the 
consolidated  entity  $2,139,367  (97%  of  trade  receivables)  (2016:  $1,498,515  (97%  of trade  receivables)).  This  balance 
was  within  its  terms  of  trade  and  no  impairment was  made  as  at  30  June  2017.  There  are  no  guarantees  against this 
receivable but management closely monitors the receivable balance on a monthly basis and is in regular contact with this 
customer to mitigate risk. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant  liquidity  risk  management  requires  the  consolidated  entity  to  maintain  sufficient  liquid  assets  (mainly  cash  and 
cash equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Financing arrangements 
Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date: 

NAB lease facility  
Corporate credit card facility 

Total 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
128,565  
50,000  

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
24,136 
16,789 

178,565 

40,925 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the consolidated entity's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The 
tables  have  been  drawn  up  based  on  the  undiscounted  cash  flows  of  financial  liabilities  based  on  the  earliest  date  on 
which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as 
remaining  contractual  maturities  and  therefore  these  totals  may  differ  from  their  carrying  amount  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Consolidated - 2017 

1 year or less   Between 1 and 
2 years  

Between 2 and 
5 years 

Over 5 years 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed rate 
Lease liability 

Total non-derivatives 

$ 

1,556,934 

212,503 

1,769,437 

$ 

- 

101,179 

101,179 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

Consolidated - 2016 

1 year or less   Between 1 and 
2 years  

Between 2 and 
5 years 

Over 5 years 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed rate 
Lease liability 
Insurance liability  

Total non-derivatives 

$ 

593,984 

221,193 
98,710 

913,887 

$ 

- 

301,567  
- 

301,567 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

1,556,934 

313,682 

1,870,616 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

593,984 

522,760 
98,710 

1,215,454 

The cash flows in the maturity analysis  above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed 
above. 

Note 26. Fair value measurement 

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables and trade and other payable approximate their fair values due to their 
short term nature. The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at 
the current market interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities. 

Note 27. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Grant Thornton, the auditor of 
the company, and unrelated firms: 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

116,483 

102,000 

- 

- 
-  
- 

129,500 

3,500 
22,500  
155,500 

257,500 

Audit services - Grant Thornton 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services - Grant Thornton 
Due diligence and investigating accountants' 
report in relation to prospects 
Tax advice 
Advisory services 
Total 

Total – Grant Thornton 

116,483 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 28. Contingent liabilities 

The consolidated entity has given bank guarantees as at 30 June 2017 of $133,776 (2016: $180,086) to various landlords. 

Note 29. Commitments 

Capital commitments 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as 
liabilities, payable: 
Property, plant and equipment 

Lease commitments - operating 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as 
liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years   
Total 

Lease commitments - finance 
Committed at the reporting date and recognised as liabilities, 
payable:  
Within one year 
One to five years 

Total commitment 
Less: Future finance charges 

Net commitment recognised as liabilities 

Representing: 
Lease liability - current (note 15) 
Lease liability - non-current (note 18) 
Total 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

- 

304,500 

292,497  
853,116  
1,145,613 

244,798 
979,192 
1,223,990 

212,503  
101,179  

313,682  
(26,306) 

287,376 

200,237  
87,139  
287,376 

221,193 
301,567 

522,760 
(41,371) 

481,389 

194,688 
286,701 
481,389 

Operating lease commitments relates to lease of office premises under non-cancellable operating leases expiring within 
one  to five  years  with,  in  some cases,  options  to  extend.  The  leases  have  various  escalation  clauses.  On  renewal,  the 
terms of the leases are renegotiated. 

Finance  lease  commitments  includes  contracted amounts  for  various  plant  and  equipment  with  a written  down  value  of 
$109,304  (30  June  2016:  $220,952)  under  finance  leases  expiring  within  one  to  three  years.  Under  the  terms  of  the 
leases, the consolidated entity has the option to acquire the leased assets for predetermined residual values on the expiry 
of the leases. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 47 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 30. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The  aggregate compensation made  to  directors  and  other  members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the consolidated 
entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
1,070,140 
59,195 
4,145 
952,819 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
1,071,928 
26,119 
39,317 
123,607 

Total 

2,086,299 

1,260,971 

Note 31. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 33. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  note  30  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Other income: 
Interest receivable from key management 
personnel 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

16,630 

2,285 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Loans to/from related parties 
The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to loans with related parties: 

Current receivables: 
Loan to key management personnel* 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 

221,520 

221,520 

*Unsecured loan provided to key management personnel. Interest is charged on outstanding balance at 7.5% per annum. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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Note 32. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 
Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent  
2017 
$ 
(525,010) 
(525,010) 

Parent  
2017  
$ 
75,981 

2016  
$ 
(2,427,930) 
(2,427,930) 

2016  
$ 
207,414 

6,114,999 

6,640,009 

- 

- 

9,067,939  
(2,952,940) 

6,114,999 

- 

- 

9,067,939 
(2,427,930) 

6,640,009 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, 
except for the following: 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 

 
  Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt may be 

an indicator of an impairment of the investment. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 49 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Note 33. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following  subsidiary  in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1: 

Name 

Principal place of 
business/ Country of         

incorporation       

First Wave Technology Pty Ltd 

Australia  

Ownership interest 

2017 
% 
100% 

2016 
% 
100% 

Note 34. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
(5,066,543) 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
(4,654,811) 

Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit/(expense) for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Write off of property, plant and equipment 
Share-based payments - employees 
Share-based payments - non-cash listing expenses 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
Increase in trade and other receivables 
Decrease in income tax refund due   
Increase in deferred tax assets 
Decrease/(increase) in accrued revenue 
Increase in prepayments 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Decrease in deferred tax liabilities 
Increase in employee benefits 
Increase/(decrease) in other operating liabilities 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Note 35. Non-cash investing and financing activities 

973,411  
42,317  
1,223,902  
-   

(840,302) 

-   

(512,554) 
291,198  
(1,434,324) 
943,251  
-   
149,340  
1,921,122  

(2,309,182) 

Leasehold improvements - lease make good 
Shares issued on conversion of convertible notes 
Shares issued on non-recourse loan to key management 
personnel 
Shares issued to effect deemed acquisition of Crestal Petroleum 
Limited   

Total 

  Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

 50 

679,839 
13,104 
159,945 
1,499,135 

(779,433) 
145,990 
- 
(611,576) 
(186,517) 
579,191 
(27,676) 
101,082 
(683,892) 

(3,765,619) 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
152,649 
647,126 
221,520 

1,499,135 

2,520,430 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Note 36. Earnings per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of FirstWave 
Cloud Technology Limited 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in 
calculating basic earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in 
calculating diluted earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share  

Consolidated  
2017  
$ 
(5,066,543) 

Number 

179,786,485 

Consolidated 
2016  
$ 
(4,654,811) 

Number 

122,125,559 

179,786,485 

122,125,559 

Cents 
(2.82) 
(2.82) 

Cents 
(3.81) 
(3.81) 

21,530,000 options have been excluded in the weighted average number of shares used to calculate diluted earnings per 
share as they were anti-dilutive (2016: 22,070,000). 

Note 37. Share-based payments 

The  consolidated  entity  has  a  share  option  plan  to  incentivise certain  employees  and  key  management  personnel. The 
share-based  payment  expense  for  the  year  was  $1,223,902  (2016:  $159,945).  The  share  option  plan  is  subject  to 
participants  meeting service  condition  (continuous  employment  with  the  company)  at  the  vesting  date.  The  options  are 
issued for nil consideration. There are no performance conditions. 

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 

2017 
Grant date 

18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
Total 

Expiry date  Exercise 

price* 

$0.30 
$0.35 
$0.30 
$0.35  
$0.40 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.35 
$0.45 

19/05/2020 
19/05/2020 
19/05/2021 
19/05/2021 
19/05/2022 
11/05/2022 
11/05/2023 
11/05/2023 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2025 
11/05/2024 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 
800,000 
270,000 
800,000 
2,400,000 
4,000,000 
6,260,000 
1,460,000 
1,640,000 
2,000,000 
200,000 
800,000   
1,440,000 
22,070,000 

Granted 

Exercised 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 
(50,000) 
(40,000) 
(50,000) 
(150,000) 
(250,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(540,000) 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 
750,000 
230,000 
750,000 
2,250,000 
3,750,000 
6,260,000 
1,460,000 
1,640,000 
2,000,000 
200,000 
800,000 
1,440,000 
21,530,000 

Weighted average exercise price 

         $0.32 

$0.00 

          $0.00 

     $0.36            $0.32  

Outstanding options vested and exercisable as at 30 June 2017: 7,240,000 (2016: Nil) 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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2016 
Grant date 

30/12/2013 
01/11/2011 
01/11/2011 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
18/05/2016 
Total 

Expiry date  Exercise 

price* 

$0.06  
$0.06 
$0.07 
$0.30 
$0.35 
$0.30 
$0.35  
$0.40 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.35 
$0.45 

29/06/2016 
01/01/2015 
01/01/2015 
19/05/2020 
19/05/2020 
19/05/2021 
19/05/2021 
19/05/2022 
11/05/2022 
11/05/2023 
11/05/2023 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2024 
11/05/2025 
11/05/2024 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 
3,692,000 
276,900 
461,500 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
4,430,400 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

- 
- 
- 
800,000 
270,000 
800,000 
2,400,000 
4,000,000 
6,260,000 
1,460,000 
1,640,000 
2,000,000 
200,000 
800,000   
1,440,000 
22,070,000 

(3,692,000) 
(276,900) 
(461,500) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(4,430,400) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 
- 
- 
- 
800,000 
270,000 
800,000 
2,400,000 
4,000,000 
6,260,000 
1,460,000 
1,640,000 
2,000,000 
200,000 
800,000 
1,440,000 
22,070,000 

Weighted average exercise price 
 *Exercise price and balance at the start of the year has been adjusted for share-split. 

          $0.06                 $0.32                 $0.06                  $0.00             $0.32 

Outstanding options vested and exercisable as at 30 June 2016 Nil (2015: 4,430,400 options) 

The weighted average share price during the financial year was $0.40 (2016: $0.26). 

The  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life of  options  outstanding  at the  end  of the financial year  was  5.34  years 
(2016: 6.29 years). 

Note 38. Events after the reporting period 

On  26  September  2017,  the  consolidated  entity  announced  the  resignation  of  Steven  O'Brien,  CEO  and  Managing 
Director, with effect from 3 October 2017. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect 
the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future 
financial years.  

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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6. Directors’ Declaration 

In the directors' opinion: 

 

 

 

 

the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position 
as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Alexander Kelton 
Chairman 

___________________________ 
Steven O'Brien 
Managing Director 

28 September 2017 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

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7. Independent Auditor’s Report 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

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FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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8. Corporate Directory 

Directors 
Alexander Kelton - Non-Executive Chairman 
Sam Saba – Non-Executive Director 
David Garnier - Non-Executive Director 
Edward Keating - Non-Executive Director 
Scott Lidgett - Non-Executive Director 
Paul MacRae - Non-Executive Director 
Simon Moore - Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 
Justin Clyne 

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 
Level 10, 132 Arthur Street  
NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060 
Telephone:  +61 2 9409 7000 

Share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street 
Adelaide, SA 5000 
Australia 
Tel: 1300 787 272 

Auditor 
Grant Thornton 
Level 17, 383 Kent Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Stock Exchange Listing 
FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: FCT) 

Website 
http://www.FirstWave.com.au 

Corporate Governance Statement 
The  Corporate  governance  statement  which  will  be  approved  at  the  same  time  as  the  Annual  Report  can  be  found  at 
https://www.FirstWavecloud.com/corporate-governance.html 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017  

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9. Shareholder Information 

The following information is provided pursuant to Listing Rule 4.10 and is current as at as at 4 October 2017. 

Distribution of Shareholders 

Size of Holding 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 – and over 

Totals 

Total 
Holders 
     1,781 
        161 
          96 
        358 
        232 

2,628 

Total Shares 

          87,440 
        439,458 
        811,516 
   14,720,667 
 163,727,404 

179,786,485 

% of Ordinary 
Shares 
                  0.05 
                  0.24 
                   0.45 
                   8.19 
                  91.07 

100.00 

Unmarketable Parcels 
There are 1,824 shareholders with an unmarketable parcel of shares being a holding of less than 1,852 shares each for 
a  combined  total  of  146,775  shares. This  is  based  on  a  closing  price  of  $0.27  per share  as  at  3 October  2017  and 
represents 0.081% of the shares on issue. 

Substantial Shareholders 
The  Names  of  substantial  shareholders  and  the  number  of  shares  to  which  each  substantial  shareholder  and  their 
associates have a relevant interest, as disclosed in substantial shareholder notices given to the Company is as follows: 

Name 
Scott Lidgett & Katherine Lidgett 
Greg Maren & Geraldine Maren 
Richard Ivan Beswick 

No. of Ordinary Shares 
19,654,847 
19,412,340 
9,682,205 

% of Ordinary Shares 
10.93 
10.79 
5.38 

Top 20 Ordinary Shareholders 

Name 
MR GREG MAREN + MRS GERALDINE MAREN 
 
MR SCOTT LIDGETT + MRS KATHERINE 
LIDGETT  
MR EDWARD KEATING + MRS LINDA KEATING 
MR RICHARD BESWICK 
CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
MR SIMON RYAN 
WILLOW WATTLE PTY LTD  
WILLROTH PTY LTD  
MR SCOTT LIDGETT 
SCOTT MCNEILAGE PTY LIMITED  
IIWITI PTY LTD 
MR GREG MAREN + MRS GERALDINE MAREN 
 
QUINVILLE PTY LTD  
MR MICHAEL GORDON OXLEY + MRS KATE 
NORTON OXLEY  
QUOTIDIAN NO 2 PTY LTD 
WINTEN DEVELOPMENTS PTY LTD  
ROYSTON AND HARRISON PTY LTD  
MR MARTIN WILLIAM BARNES + MS ALEXIS ANN 
GEORGE 

No. of Ordinary Shares 
16,365,598 

% of Ordinary Shares 
9.10 

16,084,036 

6,438,047 
5,761,382 
4,905,000 

4,615,000 
3,963,789 

3,640,284 
3,570,811 
2,293,684 

2,135,000 
2,036,034 

1,984,998 

1,878,535 

1,810,487 
1,700,000 

1,648,213 

1,582,036 

8.95 

3.58 
3.20 
2.73 

2.57 
2.20 

2.02 
1.99 
1.28 

1.19 
1.13 

1.10 

1.04 

1.01 
0.95 

0.92 

0.88 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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MR JAMES BROOMHEAD 
CESSNOCK MOTORS PTY LTD 
Top 20 Shareholders 
Balance Outside Top 20 
Total Shareholders Balance 

1,560,000 
1,502,460 
85,475,394 
94,311,091 
179,786,485 

0.87 
0.84 
47.54 
52.46 
100.00 

There are no shares subject to voluntary escrow but 52,262,938 shares subject to ASX escrow. 

Unlisted Options 
The Company has a total of 20,231,328 options on issue (all unlisted). 

Voting Rights 
The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: 

Voting Rights are contained within clause 12.11 of the Company’s Constitution lodged with the ASX on 18 May 2016. 
Clause 12.11 provides: 

a)  each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or Representative; 
b)  on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder, or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a 

Shareholder has one vote; and 

c)  on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a Shareholder 
shall, in respect of each fully paid Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney 
or Representative, have one vote for the Share, but in respect of partly paid Shares, shall have such number 
of votes being equivalent to the proportion which the amount paid (not credited) is of the total amounts paid 
and payable in respect of those Shares (excluding amounts credited). 

Option holders have the right to attend a meeting and ask questions but do not have any voting rights until the options 
have vested and been converted into ordinary shares. 

There is no current on market buy back. 

In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19, the Company has used its cash (and assets in a form readily convertible 
to  cash)  at  the  time  of  reinstatement  to  quotation  (following  re-compliance  with  Chapters  1  &  2  of  the  ASX  Listing 
Rules)  in  a  way  that  is  consistent  with  its  business  objectives  for  the  period  from  reinstatement  to  the  date  of  this 
Annual Report. 

FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017   

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FIRSTWAVE CLOUD TECHNOLOGY 
ANNUAL REPORT