Quarterlytics / Real Estate / Real Estate - Development / Five Point Holdings, LLC / FY2019 Annual Report

Five Point Holdings, LLC
Annual Report 2019

FPH · NYSE Real Estate
Claim this profile
Ticker FPH
Exchange NYSE
Sector Real Estate
Industry Real Estate - Development
Employees 88
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Five Point Holdings, LLC
Loading PDF…
Annual Report 2019 | Care by design

1969

A world
of care

Our first humidifier began with three people, in one city and 
a can-do prototype made from a humble fruit preserving 
jar. In the 50 years since, we’ve transformed from across 
town to across continents. Our work is all about talented 
people working together to solve problems so that millions 
of patients can have healthier, more restful, productive lives. 
50 years of care today, many more from tomorrow.

care  

2019

BEYOND

collaboration  

can-do  

2

We know that  
when great people  
come together with a 
can-do attitude  
and an utmost  
sense of care, 
lives are changed.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 20193

Helping approximately 
14 million patients in more 
than 120 countries, our 
world of care continues 
to expand, grow 
and develop.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 20194

Contents

OVERVIEW OF OUR BUSINESS

DETERMINING OUR MATERIAL MATTERS

FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

CEO’S REPORT

HOSPITAL / HOMECARE OVERVIEW

OUR STRATEGIES

– GLOBAL REACH 

– CHANGING CLINICAL PRACTICE 

– BETTER PRODUCTS 

– SUSTAINABLE, PROFITABLE GROWTH

OUR BOARD

OUR EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TEAM

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AUDITOR’S REPORT

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY & GOVERNANCE

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

GLOSSARY

GRI CONTENT INDEX

DIRECTORY

5
10
12
14
16
20
22
22
24
26
28
30
32
35
39
43
67
70
99
102
103
105

This report covers the financial year ended 31 March 2019 and is dated 27 May 2019. The report has been 
approved by the Board and is signed on behalf of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited by 
Tony Carter, Chairman and Lewis Gradon, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer.

TONY CARTER, CHAIRMAN

LEWIS GRADON, MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Constant currency information contained within this report is non-conforming financial information, as defined by the 
NZ Financial Markets Authority (FMA) and has been provided to assist users of financial information to better 
understand and assess the company’s financial performance without the impacts of spot financial currency 
fluctuations and hedging results, and has been prepared on a consistent basis each financial year. A reconciliation 
between reported results and constant currency results is available on page 36 of this report. The company’s 
constant currency income statement framework can be found on our website at www.fphcare.com/ccis.

About this report

Welcome to Fisher & Paykel Healthcare’s 2019 Annual Report  
– A World of Care. 

We are privileged to be in an industry where the work we do has 
a direct impact on improving people’s lives, right around the 
world. Last year, we estimate that our products were used in the 
treatment of approximately 14 million patients. 

Our report this year underlines our primary focus on producing 
innovative healthcare devices that improve the health and 
quality of life for people all over the world, something that we 
have been doing for the last 50 years. We also recognise the 
importance of sustainable, profitable growth which will enable 
us to continue to deliver new innovations and improved patient 
outcomes for many years into the future.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare see corporate social responsibility 
and sustainability as inextricably linked to the way we do 
business. We know that strong financial performance cannot be 
achieved without looking after our people, suppliers and 
customers. And being financially successful means we can 
continue to be a major contributor to medical care, to our 
communities and economies through areas such as tax and 
employment, and to return a portion of profits to our 
shareholders as dividends. Our awareness of the reciprocal 
nature of this is what we believe positions our company 
for long-term, sustainable and profitable growth. 

This report is designed to meet the evolving needs and 
requirements of a wide range of stakeholders. In previous years 
we have prepared separate reports, including a separate 
Corporate Governance Statement, detailing our governance, 
sustainability and social responsibility practices. This year we 
have incorporated all of these topics within this one report. As 
with all areas of our business, we are constantly looking for 
continuous improvement opportunities and would welcome 
feedback on this report. Please address any questions, 
comments or suggestions to investor@fphcare.co.nz.

Digital versions of this report, and of our previous annual, 
interim and sustainability reports, are available at  
www.fphcare.com/investor-reports.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019OUR BUSINESS 
AT A GLANCE

5

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is a leading 
designer, manufacturer and marketer 
of products and systems for use in 
respiratory care, acute care, surgery  
and the treatment of obstructive 
sleep apnea.

Our medical devices and 
technologies are designed to 
help patients get better faster. 
We help patients transition to 
less acute care settings, help 
them recover more quickly and 
provide solutions that can assist 
them to avoid more acute 
conditions. We also provide the 
ability for many patients to be 
treated in the home rather than 
the hospital.

Product innovation is essential 
to our success. Since 1969, when 
our first prototype respiratory 
humidifier was developed, we 
have focused on continuous 
development and innovation. 
Our aim is to lead the way in the 
development of medical devices 
and technologies, and our 
products are considered leaders 
in their respective fields. 

We are driven by our purpose of 
improving care and outcomes 
through inspired and world 
leading healthcare solutions. 
Assisting clinicians around the 
world to deliver the best 
possible patient care through 
continuous product 
improvement, pioneering new 
therapies and changing clinical 
practice is key to our success.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 20196

HOW OUR 
BUSINESS WORKS

 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 

Our R&D is based in New Zealand. The team 
spends many hours in hospitals, and with 
patients and clinicians, in order to develop 
better technology that enhances patient care. 
We typically invest around 9–10% of our revenue 
in R&D annually.

 PATIENTS 

Each year millions of patients are treated with 
our products in over 120 countries. Seeking to 
understand our patients’ needs is what drives 
our R&D programme.

The needs of our customers 
and their patients drive 
everything we do. We call this  
Care by Design. 

 CUSTOMERS 

We work with thousands of healthcare 
professionals, including doctors, clinicians 
and nurses, giving them the products and 
tools to deliver the best possible care. Our 
largest markets (in order of size) are North 
America, Europe, and Asia Pacific.

 THERAPIES 

60% of our operating revenue is from 
products and systems used in hospitals in 
invasive ventilation, non-invasive ventilation, 
nasal high flow therapy and surgery. The 
remainder is from products used in home 
environments to treat patients suffering 
from obstructive sleep apnea and those in 
need of respiratory support.

 MANUFACTURING 

We manufacture in NZ (approximately 66%)  
and Mexico (approximately 34%). The co-location 
of engineering, quality, manufacturing, marketing 
and clinical teams facilitates collaboration and 
an awareness of the medical device process from 
concept and design right through to how our 
products are used by patients.

 SUPPLY CHAIN

We have distribution centres located around 
the world and a network of distributors. We 
use air, sea, road and rail freight, with a focus 
on sustainable and cost effective methods 
of transportation. We source materials 
from all over the world and look for socially 
responsible partners to support our growth. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019Germany

Norway

Denmark

Netherlands

Belgium

Sweden

Poland

Finland

Russia

Turkey

Canada

England

Scotland

Northern Ireland

Ireland

Wales

France

Portugal

Spain

Mexico

USA

Colombia

Brazil

United  
Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia

India

Sri Lanka

Indonesia

Switzerland

Italy

Austria

7

 Direct Sales
 Distributed sales with F&P people 
 Distribution Centres
 Manufacturing Facilities

South Korea

Japan

Hong Kong

Taiwan

China

Australia

New Zealand

38

Our people are located  
in 38 countries

1,493

303

2,416

People in North America

People in Europe

People in New Zealand

335

People in the  
rest of the world

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 20198

Our inputs

Our outputs

Our 
4,500+  
people

50 years  
of trusted 
relationships

Excellence  
in R&D 

Global  
supply  
networks

Trusted  
brand

Y

G

h   

n

u

STR A T E
Global re a c
ur presen c e a r o
LISM

e o

s
a
e
r
c
n
I

A
N
IO
T
A
N
R
E
T
N

I

d   t h e   w o r l d

h

C

Utilise our exp
and reduce c
C OMMITMENT                          

o

S

T

R

e c
li

A

T

a

n

g

ertis
st

e

 t

n
i
c

o

E

G

a
l

Y

d

s t

o

e

p

v

r

h

e

e

a

l

o

c

a

l
t

p

t

i

h

c

c

n

e

a

e

r

e

w

Care by Design.

Improving  
care & outcomes  
through inspired  
and world-leading  
healthcare solutions

E           

                             LIF

TIO

N

SHIPS 

s

t

y

h

s

e

t

r

e

a

m

s

p

i

e
s

O

R

I

G

I

N
A
L

I

T
Y

                   RELA

Improved  
care &  
outcomes for 
patients

Increased  
efficiency  
of care

Increased  
shareholder  
value

Benefits to  
our people

Doubling  
our constant 
currency  
revenue every  
5-6 years

AGEING POPULATION | TECHNOLOGY ADVANCEMENT | HEALTHCARE COSTS INCREASING | OTHER EXTERNAL FACTORS

MARKET CONTEXT

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019a sustainable wayEnsure our growth is managed in Sustainable, profitable growthSTRATEGYContinuously strive to improve our productsBetter productsSTRATEGY 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9

OUR UNIQUE CULTURE, 
VALUES AND BELIEFS 

In our view, a company’s culture is often 
the key factor that distinguishes between 
those that succeed and those that fail. 

At Fisher & Paykel Healthcare we have a 
culture of remembering our roots, having 
genuine care for the work and always 
doing the right thing. Actions, not just 
words.

In the early days we were the underdogs, 
competing against much larger 
multinationals with more resources. We 
trusted each other, we were inclusive, we 
solved problems by looking for 
alternatives, and we weren’t afraid to think 
differently; to strive to deeply understand 
our customers and try new things, 
accepting that making mistakes is a 
cornerstone of innovation. We knew that 
our advantage was our ability to innovate. 
Put simply, we had to be better to survive.

While some of our products may now be 
the market leaders, we recognise the 
importance of maintaining that underdog 
mentality. It’s our culture, created back 
when we were a team much smaller than 
we are today, that will see us into the next 
50 years.

Our culture is encapsulated by the following values and beliefs:

OUR VALUES

OUR BELIEFS

Life
We relentlessly focus on 
improving patients’ lives and 
strive to provide a high quality of 
life for our employees.

Relationships
We care for our patients, 
customers, suppliers, 
shareholders, the environment 
and each other.

Internationalism
We are global in people, in 
thinking and in behaviours.

Commitment
We value people who are 
self-motivated and have a desire 
to make a real contribution.

Originality
We encourage original thinking 
which leads to the innovative 
solutions required to create 
better products, processes and 
practices.

We believe in doing what is  
best for the patient.

We believe the commitment to 
doing the right thing is what our 
customers will find compelling.

We believe that empathy, 
effectiveness and efficiency are 
essential to our success.

We believe our people  
are our strength.

We believe lessons learned  
are the cornerstones  
of innovation.

We believe in the need to be 
relentless in the pursuit of 
healthcare innovation.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201910

DETERMINING OUR MATERIAL MATTERS

In 2018, we conducted a materiality assessment to determine our most 
material issues. The process referenced guidance set by the Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) framework, and “materiality” in this context 
differs from financial and audit interpretations and NZX/ASX definitions of 
material information.

In 2019, we validated and updated this materiality assessment through 
interviews with a small set of key stakeholders who were chosen to 
represent different facets of our business.

Results of the materiality assessment are shown in the matrix on the next 
page. The highest-ranking issues have been grouped according to our 
core business strategies, as indicated below, and will be the focus of this 
report. Other issues have also been categorised, and are covered later in 
this report, predominantly in the Social Responsibility & Governance 
section.

Global reach

Change  
clinical practice

CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE

LEGAL COMPLIANCE

PATIENT SAFETY

ETHICAL RESEARCH

ANTI-BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION

MARKET ACCESS RISK

Better products

Sustainable,  
profitable growth

PRODUCT INNOVATION

PRODUCT QUALITY

CYBER SECURITY AND  
DATA PROTECTION

EMPLOYEE ATTRACTION, 
DEVELOPMENT AND RETENTION

SUSTAINABLE, FINANCIAL 
PERFORMANCE

HEALTH, SAFETY & WELLBEING

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

BUSINESS CONTINUITY

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Our materiality process

In 2018, material topics were identified through review of our business 
risks matrix, the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals 
(SDGs), GRI issues, and the UN Global Compact. Additionally, we drew on 
our knowledge from regular consultation with customers, healthcare 
professionals, suppliers and investors. We also considered broader trends, 
such as the ageing population, healthcare demographics and disruptive 
technologies. Subsequent interviews were conducted with a cross-
functional range of our internal and external stakeholders asking for their 
assistance in prioritising our topics. We then consulted and reflected on 
the results with members of our Executive Management team.

While we did not expect these topics to change significantly for 2019, we 
have again elected to directly engage a cross-section of internal and 
external stakeholders, this time through a series of interviews conducted 
by an independent third party, thinkstep. Included in the 2019 interviews 
were representatives from our employees, customers, physicians, 
community, healthcare professionals, investors and suppliers.

When our original materiality matrix was developed we asked our 
stakeholders to rank issues according to what they believed should be the 
most important to our business. As can be seen in the matrix, there was 
strong alignment of views between internal and external stakeholders.

The underlying themes have remained broadly consistent with last year’s 
materiality process. Patient safety remains an overriding priority for all 
stakeholders. The importance of innovation and product quality were also 
common threads in the 2019 interviews. Another theme that came 
through very strongly this year was that it is our culture that sets us apart 
– a culture that is innovative, supportive and always puts the patient first. 
These themes will be explored further in future reports as we continue to 
build on the management and reporting of environmental, social and 
governance topics we began in 2018.

The approach taken to our materiality assessment and the content in this 
report has been informed by the principles of the GRI. A GRI reference 
index based on the GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards (2016) can be 
found on pages 103 to 104. We anticipate that future reports will be in 
accordance with the GRI Standard (core).

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201911

United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
supports the UN SDGs. We 
have identified three goals 
where we believe we have a 
unique opportunity to make a 
positive difference in order to 
achieve a better and more 
sustainable future for all. We 
have highlighted below the 
SDGs to which we can 
contribute the most and in this 
report we share areas and 
initiatives where we contribute 
toward these goals. 

MATERIALITY MATRIX

10.0

9.5

9.0

8.5

8.0

7.5

7.0

6.5

6.0

5.5

)
n
r
e
c
n
o
c

l

r
e
d
o
h
e
k
a
t
s
n
o
d
e
s
a
b
(
T
C
A
P
M

I

S
S
E
N
S
U
B

I

Patient safety

Sustainable financial 
performance

Product 
innovation

Product quality

Intellectual Property

Legal compliance

Customer
experience

Employee attraction, development 
and retention

Business continuity

Health, Safety & Wellbeing

Anti-bribery & corruption

Market access risk

Cyber security & data protection

Diversity & inclusion

Labour practices

Corporate governance
Ethical research

Ethical supply chain

Disruptive technologies

Improving public health

Healthcare demographics

Healthcare waste management

Local employment

Resource efficiency

Community

Carbon & energy

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0

STAKEHOLDER CONCERN (external stakeholders only)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
12

Financial &  
business highlights

OPERATING REVENUE 

NZ$1.07 billion

9%

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX 
NZ$209.2 MILLION

10%

TOTAL DIVIDEND FOR YEAR 
NZ 23.25CPS FULLY IMPUTED

SPEND ON R&D NZ$ 
9% OF OPERATING REVENUE

9%

$100.4m

GROSS MARGIN 
56 BASIS POINTS INCREASE

66.9%

HOSPITAL REVENUE GROWTH 
NZ$642.3 MILLION

NEW APPLICATIONS CONSUMABLES 
REVENUE GROWTH

12%

20% ( CONSTANT  

CURRENCY)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
13

OPERATING REVENUE
NZ$ MILLIONS

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX
NZ$ MILLIONS

.

4
0
7
0
,
1

.

8
0
8
9

.

4
4
9
8

.

5
5
1
8

.

3
2
7
6

.

2
9
0
2

.

2
0
9
1

.

2
9
6
1

.

4
3
4
1

.

2
3
1
1

15

16

17

18

19

15

16

17

18

19

REVENUE BY PRODUCT GROUP
12 MONTHS TO 31 MARCH 2019

REVENUE BY REGION 
12 MONTHS TO 31 MARCH 2019

1%

%
9
3

6
0
%

4 %

2 0 %

120+ 

COUNTRIES

4
7
%

%

9

2

 Hospital

 Homecare

 Distributed & Other

 North America

 Other

 Europe

 Asia Pacific

+ INTRODUCED

F&P ViteraTM full face mask, 
F&P OptiflowTM 3S nasal cannula, 
and new neonatal breathing 
circuits for the F&P 950TM Heated 
Humidification System. 

+ AWARDED

two Gold Pins in the User 
Experience category at the  
NZ Best Design Awards for  
F&P InfoSmartTM Web and our 
F&P SleepstyleTM patient app.

+ CONTINUED

with the global roll-out of our 
enterprise resource planning 
system (ERP).

+ PROGRESSED

an exciting product pipeline, with 
several new product launches 
anticipated.

+ IMPACTED

the lives of approximately 
14 million patients around 
the world.

+ COMPLETED

construction of our second 
manufacturing facility in Tijuana, 
Mexico with operations to 
commence during FY20. 

+ WELCOMED

Neville Mitchell as a non-executive 
director and two new members of 
our Executive Management Team; 
Lyndal York as CFO and  
Marcus Driller as VP-Corporate. 

+ GREW

the body of clinical evidence 
supporting the use of Optiflow 
nasal high flow, including a key 
publication demonstrating 
significant benefits for Chronic 
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 
(COPD) patients in the home 
using our myAirvoTM device. 

+ INCLUDED

in the FTSE4Good and  
Dow Jones Sustainability  
Indices for 2018.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201914

Report from  
the Chairman  
of the Board
Tony Carter

I am pleased to report on what has 
been another successful year for our 
company with net profit after tax up 
10% to $209.2 million. Of particular 
note, we were delighted to achieve  
the milestone of becoming a  
NZ$1 billion company, with  
operating revenue of $1.07 billion. 

We continue to build on our history of 
innovation and global competitiveness and 
our drive to do things differently and 
better.

It is now 50 years since Fisher & Paykel’s 
prototype respiratory humidifier was first 
developed. It took three years to get the 
Spence and Melville Humidifier to the 
prototype stage. The company then 
worked with clinicians and patients, 
experts from New Zealand’s Department 
of Scientific and Industrial Research and 
specialist materials manufacturers. 

The project spanned from design to 
manufacturing logistics to protection of 
intellectual property. The focus was on 
international sales and a key factor during 
development was ensuring the product 
met standards specifications for global 
markets. As it is today, our philosophy of 
collaboration with world-leading clinical 
experts was at the forefront of our efforts.

Fifty years on, we are a substantial 
business, operating successfully on the 
global stage and with a proven track 
record. Our product range has grown to 
include over 1,400 products and sales have 
grown from just $20,000 in 1972 to be over 
$1 billion now. 

However, some things have not changed. 
Our relentless focus on delivering the best 
solutions for patients continues to 
underpin all that we do and our ‘Care by 
Design’ philosophy unites our global team 
of over 4,500 people. On behalf of the 
Board, I would like to acknowledge the 
efforts of all our people in our markets 
across the world. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019Protection of Intellectual Property

Throughout our history, we have invested 
consistently in R&D, leading to products and 
systems which have enabled us to positively 
impact the lives of many millions of patients. 
Protecting this investment and our 
intellectual property is crucial in today’s 
competitive global marketplace. 

We have now settled all outstanding patent 
infringement disputes between the company 
and ResMed. We are pleased to bring these 
disputes to a close and we appreciate the 
support of our customers and shareholders 
through the process. We will continue to 
defend and protect our intellectual property 
where necessary. 

Investing in our business

Our aspiration remains to sustainably double 
our constant currency revenue every five to 
six years and we are investing in our 
business to support this growth. 

We took possession of our second Mexican 
manufacturing facility - the Melville Building 
- in January 2019 and our first production 
output is expected in the middle of this year. 
This is on a 15 hectare campus providing 
room for future expansion. The location is 
part of a global medical device 
manufacturing hub in Tijuana and allows us 
access to the established skill set of the local 
workforce. The Board visited our Mexican 
facilities in September 2018 and we continue 
to be impressed with the quality, efficiency 
and performance of our Mexican teams.

In New Zealand, we are making good 
progress on the construction of our fourth 
building, which we expect to be completed 
in early 2020. This will house a combination 
of R&D, pilot manufacturing and a 

15

distribution centre and has been designed 
and built with environmental sustainability in 
mind, to a New Zealand Building Council 
Green Star 5 rating.

Your Board

We farewelled long serving director Arthur 
Morris in August last year and welcomed 
Neville Mitchell as a non-executive director. 
Neville has extensive global financial and 
medical device experience and most 
recently served as Chief Financial Officer of 
ASX-listed Cochlear Limited, the world 
leader in the development, manufacture and 
sale of cochlear implants.

We were also pleased to welcome Claudia 
Wyss as part of the Future Directors 
programme, which provides Board 
participation for potential directors. We 
believe this is a valuable programme that 
not only provides benefit to our company, 
but also grows the pool of director talent in 
New Zealand. 

Both Neville and Claudia bring valuable 
insights and expertise which complement 
that of other Board members. 

We continue to find an external independent 
review of the Board to be a very useful 
process, identifying areas of strength and 
opportunities for improvement. This year’s 
review helped the Board further refine 
succession planning. We were able to use 
these insights as part of the director search 
process, following which Neville Mitchell was 
appointed to the Board. 

Dividend

The Board has declared a final dividend of 
13.50 cents per share. This takes the total 
dividend for the 2019 financial year to 23.25 
cents per share and equates to a dividend 
payout ratio of approximately 64% of net 
profit after tax for the year. 

Given the company’s strong performance 
over the last five years and reduction of debt 
to below the target gearing range, the Board 
has determined to suspend the dividend 
reinvestment plan. As a result, all 
shareholders will receive dividends in cash 
for the dividend scheduled to be paid on 
5 July 2019. 

We have an exciting future

Demand for quality healthcare continues to 
increase, alongside the rising costs of caring 
for aging and growing populations. 
Healthcare providers and patients are 
seeking solutions that deliver improved 
patient outcomes in more sustainable and 
effective ways. Our innovative products and 
therapies meet this need, last year improving 
outcomes for approximately 14 million 
patients around the world. Reducing acuity 
of care and, where possible, allowing for 
treatment in the home rather than the 
hospital, further reduces the pressure on 
healthcare systems. 

We look forward to continuing to deliver 
consistent sustainable growth and value for 
our communities and our shareholders for 
another 50 years and more.

TONY CARTER 
CHAIRMAN

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
16

Report from the  
Managing Director &  
Chief Executive Officer
Lewis Gradon

Our long term and consistent growth 
strategy continues to drive results, 
once again delivering record revenue 
and strong profit growth as we reached 
the milestone of achieving over 
$1 billion in revenue. 

Our consistently improving results are a 
reflection of our innovative products, the 
dedication of our teams around the world, a 
culture of continuous improvement, and the 
value we offer for clinicians and patients. 
Care and innovation underpins all that we 
do, as we continue to focus on improving 
patient outcomes through inspired and 
world-leading healthcare solutions. 

Our business is structured into two parts – 
Hospital and Homecare - both of which 
delivered revenue and operating profit 
growth in FY19. Sixty percent of revenue was 
from products and therapies used in the 
hospital in invasive ventilation, non-invasive 
ventilation, nasal high flow therapy and 
surgery. Thirty nine percent of revenue was 
from products used in the home 
environment to treat patients with OSA and 
those in need of respiratory support. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201917

Hospital

Our hospital business began in invasive 
ventilation in the early 1970s. Over the last 
20 years, we have expanded into new 
applications for our products in the hospital, 
including Optiflow nasal high flow therapy, 
non-invasive ventilation and surgical 
humidification. Revenue in our Hospital 
product group grew 12% to $642.3 million 
and 62% of hospital consumables revenue 
was contributed by these newer applications 
for our technology. The most recent 
Northern Hemisphere flu season was less 
severe than the previous year, but the results 
in our hospital product group reflect similar 
underlying growth trends to previous 
periods. Constant currency growth of 20% in 
new applications consumables revenue was 
very pleasing given the weaker flu season.

This year we released revolutionary neonatal 
breathing circuits for the F&P 950 heated 
humidification system, following on from the 
successful launch of the adult system. The 
feedback we received from customers 
during clinical trials has been 
overwhelmingly positive, principally in terms 
of ease of use and performance. The 
neonatal circuits are currently available in 
New Zealand and Australia and will be rolled 
out to other countries over the next year.

Our Optiflow nasal high flow therapy 
remains a key growth driver for our hospital 
business. We expect a growing body of 
clinical evidence to support the use of 
Optiflow for a wider range of patient groups, 
and in more areas of the hospital outside the 
intensive care unit such as respiratory wards 
and in the emergency department. Over the 
past year we estimate that approximately 
3 million patients were treated with our 
Optiflow nasal high flow therapy.

In surgical humidification, we are 
concurrently continuing to improve on 
existing products and technology. Adding 
further tangible benefits for surgeons and 
patients; growing the body of clinical 
evidence through supporting more clinical 
trials; and using our products and the clinical 
evidence to generate sales in more markets. 

Homecare

Our Homecare group comprises products 
and systems used to treat obstructive sleep 
apnea (OSA) and for patients requiring 
respiratory support in the home. OSA 
remains the largest portion of Homecare 
revenue, and we see home respiratory 
support, which is growing strongly from a 
small base, as an exciting opportunity for 
our company. 

Operating revenue in our Homecare product 
group grew 6% to $421.4 million during the 
year. A hiatus in OSA mask launches since 
the successful release of our F&P Brevida 
mask in 2016 was offset by a strong 
contribution from the successfully 
completed roll out of our new SleepStyle 
OSA CPAP system to all major markets, and 
from home respiratory support. 

We were pleased to launch our new F&P 
Vitera OSA mask in May this year. This mask 
puts patient comfort first and incorporates 
our new VentiCoolTM technology, the next 
generation of mask seal and other innovative 
design features. Vitera is currently available 
in New Zealand, Australia, Europe and 
Canada and it will be rolled out around the 
world as relevant regulatory clearances are 
received. 

We see a growing opportunity to deliver 
respiratory support in the home for patients 
with chronic respiratory conditions, such as 

3million

ESTIMATED PATIENTS WERE TREATED WITH 
OUR OPTIFLOW NASAL HIGH FLOW THERAPY 
OVER THE PAST YEAR

COPD. The publication of a long term study 
in Denmark in April 2018, on the benefits of 
nasal high flow therapy in the home for 
patients with COPD, demonstrated the value 
of this therapy and we are sharing this with 
clinicians. A number of long term trials are 
underway around the world, with expected 
timelines of three to five years. We expect to 
see increasing uptake of the therapy as the 
results from these clinical studies are 
published. 

Better products

One of our overarching principles is to 
develop innovative products which solve 
specific problems. R&D remains a 
fundamental part of our success story, with 
a cumulative $750+ million invested in R&D 
since 2001.

Last year, we invested $100 million (equal to 
9% of our revenue) into R&D and we have a 
full pipeline of new products in development. 
Over the past year we were pleased to 
launch neonatal breathing circuits for the 
F&P 950 heated humidification system, our 
new Optiflow 3S nasal cannula and, more 
recently, our new Vitera mask.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201918

We are seeing growing demand in China and 
India, both of which offer significant future 
potential for our company with large 
populations and increasing spend on healthcare.

All of our teams work collaboratively with a 
large network of leading physicians and 
clinical researchers all around the world as 
we improve our products and make our 
contribution to changing clinical practice. 
We held 12 international clinical forums in 
our Auckland, New Zealand facility over the 
past year. The purpose of these forums is to 
consult with experts who directly manage 
patients on a day-to-day basis and to 
discuss topics of research interest. 

Change clinical practice

Helping to improve outcomes and reduce 
costs by contributing to changing clinical 
practice takes time. Clinical validation from 
research, trials and studies is a key 
component to this. At any one time, we are 
supporting multiple studies around the 
world, in partnership with researchers, 
clinicians and healthcare providers. These 
range from short term pilot trials to 
demonstrate feasibility, through to 
longer-term studies running over several 
years to qualify outcomes.

Our relationships with clinicians around the 
world ensure we deliver the best possible 
tools and products to enable them to 
provide the best possible care. 

Global Reach

Since our inception, we have always 
identified as a global company, competing 
on the worldwide stage. We sell in more 
than 120 countries, and we have our own 
people in 38 countries. We continue to 
identify and assess opportunities to expand 
the number of our people selling into 
hospital, homecare and surgical 
environments. While still a relatively small 
proportion of our business today, we are 
seeing growing demand in China and India, 
both of which offer significant future 
potential for our company with large 
populations and increasing spend on 
healthcare. 

Sustainable profitable growth

Our strategy is necessarily very consistent. 
We aim to grow our business in a profitable 
way that is sustainable over the long term. 
We are continuously improving the 
foundations of our business in invasive 
ventilation in intensive care and the 
treatment of OSA. Our medium and longer 
term opportunities lie in helping to change 
clinical practice to improve care and 
outcomes and at the same time reduce 
costs to healthcare systems. Clinical practice 
is slow to change and requires persistence. 
To realise these opportunities we think, act 
and invest over the long term.

We are continuing our investment in 
improved Enterprise Resource Planning 
(ERP) systems with the rollout of the SAP 
ERP system across both manufacturing 
plants and the Asia Pacific region completed 
in 2018. Our focus will be on the 
implementation of SAP in our United States 
operations during 2019. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201919

4,500+

OUR GLOBAL TEAM OF OVER  
4,500 PEOPLE

Our people

Outlook

At its core, a company is a collection of 
people. Our approach of ‘Care by Design’ 
draws together and unites our global team 
of over 4,500 people with the simple 
thought that we care about what we do, and 
the impact we have on patients, customers 
and all of our other stakeholders. 

We have a highly experienced executive 
team and this year we were pleased to 
welcome Lyndal York as Chief Financial 
Officer. Lyndal is a new appointment 
following the retirement of long-standing 
CFO, Tony Barclay, in May last year. 

Lyndal has strong international experience 
within the medical device industry, and as 
such, possesses a good understanding of its 
unique characteristics. Prior to joining us, 
Lyndal most recently served as Chief 
Financial Officer of ASX-listed Asaleo Care, 
based in Melbourne. Prior to her role at 
Asaleo Care, she held Head of Group 
Finance and Group Financial Controller roles 
at Cochlear over an 11-year period.

Achieving $1 billion in revenue is a milestone 
for our company, however, we are not sitting 
still. We will continue to build on our 
strengths and continuously improve and 
expand our portfolio of valued solutions for 
healthcare providers and patients. 

We expect capital expenditure for the 
2020 financial year to be approximately 
NZ$150 million as we increase capacity 
for both existing and new products and 
complete construction of the fourth building 
on our Auckland campus. 

At current exchange rates we expect full 
year operating revenue for the 2020 
financial year to be approximately 
NZ$1.15 billion and net profit after tax  
to be approximately NZ$240 million to 
NZ$250 million. Recent changes introduced 
by the New Zealand Taxation (Research and 
Development Tax Credits) Act 2019, a 
significant reduction in patent litigation 
costs and forecast currency benefits have 
been factored into our earnings guidance 
for 2020.

Historically, our growth has come from our 
expertise in respiratory humidification and, 
in the last two decades, from CPAP therapy 
and products to treat OSA. These areas 
remain the foundation of our business, 
however, we are now using the expertise we 
have developed over the last 50 years to 
build our presence in new segments in the 
healthcare market where we can add value. 
We are excited about the potential in 
Optiflow nasal high flow in both hospital and 
home environments, as well as the longer 
term opportunity in surgical technologies.

We are looking forward to the future and 
what it holds for our company and are well 
positioned to meet growing demand for our 
products and systems and continuing to 
deliver better healthcare solutions. 

LEWIS GRADON, MANAGING DIRECTOR 
AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201920

Hospital

Invasive ventilation 
Our products for invasive ventilation provide 
warm, humidified air to patients with bypassed 
airways. This can help maintain the natural 
balance of heat and moisture in the airways. 

Non-invasive ventilation 
Non-invasive ventilation is a therapy which 
provides airway support for patients through a 
face mask. Heated and humidified gas flows can 
improve patient comfort and compliance, 
reduce airway drying and improve secretion 
clearance. 

Optiflow nasal high flow therapy 
Nasal high flow is a respiratory care therapy 
delivering high flows of air and oxygen through 
a unique F&P Optiflow nasal cannula. This 
allows comfortable, effective delivery of up to 
100% oxygen for hypoxemic patients in mild to 
moderate respiratory distress. 

Surgical technologies 
Our surgical products provide warm, humidified 
CO2 during surgery, which may protect patients 
from hypothermia and post-operative pain and 
reduce the risk of surgical site infections, 
adhesions and cancer metastasis.

60%

OF OPERATING REVENUE

OPERATING REVENUE GROWTH  
(NZ$642.3M) 

CONSTANT CURRENCY CONSUMABLE 
REVENUE GROWTH FROM NEW 
APPLICATIONS 

12%

20%

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201921

CPAP therapy 
Our range of CPAP machines and masks 
support patients with obstructive sleep 
apnea. Our masks are extremely popular 
and have become well known for their 
comfort, simplicity and ease of use, which 
is a key factor in patient compliance. Our 
patient management and support tools 
complete a seamless experience to help 
patients succeed in embracing therapy.

Home respiratory support 
We have taken our expertise in nasal high 
flow therapy and non-invasive ventilation 
from the hospital to offer respiratory 
support in the home and in long-term care 
settings, with the intention of improving 
patients’ quality of life and reducing 
hospital admissions. The myAirvo device 
provides flows of humidified air, which can 
contain supplemental oxygen if necessary 
through an Optiflow nasal cannula or 
tracheostomy connector, and is used for 
patients with chronic respiratory 
conditions such as COPD or 
bronchiectasis.

Homecare

39%

OF OPERATING REVENUE

OPERATING REVENUE GROWTH  
(NZ$421.4M)

OSA FLOW GENERATOR CONSTANT 
CURRENCY GROWTH 

6%

27%

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
22

Global Reach

Increase our presence around the world

MATERIAL ISSUE

Customer experience

We work with thousands of healthcare 
professionals around the world, including 
doctors, clinicians and nurses, providing 
them with the products and tools they need 
to deliver the best possible care. We now 
have more than 1,000 people in our sales, 
marketing and support teams in 38 countries.

Building trusting relationships between our 
people and our customers is a critical part of 
our sales approach, right around the world. 

Sharing our Expertise

Each year, we continue to expand, train and 
strengthen our sales teams so they are well 
equipped to explain the clinical advantages 
of our products and support a beneficial 
change in clinical practice. 

This was clearly in evidence when Simon 
Bedwell, an F&P sales representative in the 
Australian state of New South Wales,  
was contacted by a doctor in the Nepean 
Hospital Neonatal Intensive Care Unit 
(NICU). She was caring for two premature 
babies, both born at 27 weeks. The babies 
had spent six months in hospital, had 
become oxygen dependent, and were 
experiencing nose bleeds from their therapy. 
The medical team had tried several times  
to wean the babies off the oxygen, but they 
had crashed each time. As a result, the 
babies were expected to spend a minimum 
of another six months in intensive care. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201923

Going above and beyond

Our sales people will often go above and 
beyond to ensure our customers’ needs are 
met. In February 2019, the VCU Medical 
Center, located in Richmond, Virginia, 
decided to implement F&P humidifiers 
across seven ICUs and 20 acute care areas. 
A team from our US office spent two weeks 
working on the implementation - assembling 
equipment, training and ensuring that the 
transition was smooth and seamless. The 
training on its own was a significant 
undertaking, with a group of respiratory 
therapists, nurses, doctors and other team 
members in each of the 27 care areas. The 
implementation was completed successfully, 
on time and seamlessly, with a follow up visit 
three months later. 

Jennifer Reed, the Neonatal & Pediatric 
Respiratory Manager at VCU Health 
commented: “This crew is amazing. They 
made me exhausted watching them work. 
They kept their enthusiasm up the entire 
time. I appreciate each and every one of 
F&P’s team members, including those 
working behind the scenes to make this 
implementation a success. A seriously 
impressive team!”

Where there is a will,  
there is a way

Even the smallest things can make a 
difference as attested to by the actions  
of F&P Respiratory Sales Specialist, 
Mike Krumholz. 

Very early on a Saturday morning, Mike  
was contacted by a hospital customer in 
New York, who were out of RT380 breathing 
circuits. Mike immediately drove with his two 
young children to Brooklyn to deliver some 
circuits so that patient care could continue. 

The respiratory director of the hospital 
emailed us with this story and had this to say:

“ Everyone’s time is  
precious. The fact that  
he went out of his way  
to be of assistance was 
very much appreciated.  
As a customer, I  
admire and appreciate  
Mike’s dedication  
to Fisher & Paykel  
and their customers.”

Simon visited the doctor and together they 
discussed using humidified nasal high flow 
therapy, rather than cold, dry oxygen. 
Through their discussion and demonstration 
of F&P’s AirvoTM device, it became clear that 
a different approach to therapy could 
benefit these patients. 

The babies were transitioned to the Airvo 
and immediately their statistics improved. 
One baby was discharged a month later.  
The other, whose mother had not been 
home for six months as they lived in a very 
remote area out of the city, was able to 
return home where the mother administered 
the therapy herself using the Airvo device. 
The baby was completely off the therapy 
within three months. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201924

Changing 
clinical practice

Utilise our expertise to develop new therapies and 
reduce costs to healthcare systems

MATERIAL ISSUE

Patient safety

OUR QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 

The healthcare device industry is highly 
regulated worldwide. Our ability to meet 
stringent standards is vital to ensuring 
market acceptance of our products. We 
comply with these standards by operating a 
quality management system certified to a 
range of international standards which apply 
to both our manufacturing facilities and our 
sales network. These include the US Food & 
Drug Administration (FDA)’s Quality System 
Regulation and the ISO 13485 Quality 
Management System standard, along with 
other global regulations.

We have over 200 people in our Quality and 
Regulatory team, working across product 
design and development, manufacturing, 
distribution and market surveillance, as  
well as operations in New Zealand, Mexico 
and the US. Our quality teams operate  
as a service to our product and process 
development and manufacturing operations 
teams, which means that quality controls 
are built into the design process through  
a partnership approach.

We take a proactive risk management 
approach and the quality management 
process starts right at the beginning with 
the design assurance process and then 
encompasses the clinical evidence to 
validate the effectiveness and efficiency  
of the therapy.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019PUBLISHED CLINICAL PAPERS
NASAL HIGH FLOW FOCUSSED

25

250

200

150

100

50

0

0
0
0
2

2
0
0
2

4
0
0
2

6
0
0
2

8
0
0
2

0
1
0
2

2
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

8
1
0
2

Calendar Year

Adult

Neonatal & Paediatric

patients who are being treated in other parts 
of the hospital outside of the ICU. These 
studies are being conducted globally by the 
leading researchers in the field.

F&P is now supporting clinical research 
investigating the use of nasal high flow in 
the home for patients with COPD. In last 
year’s annual report we mentioned the first 
significant clinical outcome study, Storgaard 
et al was published in April 2018. There are 
at least 10 additional studies currently being 
conducted in relation to nasal high flow on 
COPD patients and we look forward to their 
publication over the next five years.

Developing a Body of Clinical Evidence 
– Optiflow nasal high flow therapy

We understand what is required to develop 
a sufficient body of clinical evidence to drive 
practice change. This began in the early 
1970’s, supporting research being conducted 
on the use of active humidification during 
invasive ventilation. Again, we assisted with 
clinical studies in the late 1990s to 
demonstrate the benefit of humidifying 
CPAP therapy for OSA patients. In the first 
decade of the 2000s we supported studies 
that were investigating the physiological 
effect and mechanisms of action of nasal 
high flow. In 2018 we saw a further 247 
clinical papers published investigating the 
use of nasal high flow in different patient 
groups. This brings the total number of 
published clinical papers on nasal high 
flow to 1,584 since 2003, as shown in the 
graph above.

Nasal high flow is emerging as a popular 
non-invasive mode of respiratory support in 
adults and children. Initially, studies 
investigated the mechanisms of action and 
how nasal high flow works, using computer 
and animal models. This then progressed 
into clinical indications, followed by studies 
confirming the safety and effectiveness of 
nasal high flow. In the last five years, a 
number of robust clinical outcome studies 
have been published, including randomised 
controlled trials looking at the outcomes for 
patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory 
failure. We believe that the clinical evidence 
for use of nasal high flow therapy in this 
patient group is compelling.

Interest has now turned to studies 
investigating mechanisms of action, clinical 
indications, safety and effectiveness of nasal 
high flow in patients with hypercapnia and in 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201926

Better Products

Continuously strive to improve our products

MATERIAL ISSUES

Product innovation
Product quality

Whether in Hospital or Homecare, our 
product development process is informed 
by extensive research to understand the 
needs of our patients and the environments 
our products are used in. This is exemplified 
in two of our recent product introductions.

VITERA FULL FACE MASK –  
‘REDEFINING COMFORT’.

The vision of the OSA mask development 
team is to create CPAP masks that patients 
want to use and can easily use.

Despite dramatic improvements in mask 
technology in recent years, the number one 
unmet need for patients undergoing CPAP 
therapy is still mask comfort. When designing 
F&P Vitera, the mask development team 
focused on designing a full face mask which 
is first and foremost a comfortable mask. 
Comfortable not just at the initial 
consultation, but across a full night’s sleep.

Drawing on the design ‘DNA’ from our highly 
successful F&P SimplusTM mask, and 
recognising that comfort means different 
things to different people, our F&P Vitera 
design team focused on stability, 
adaptability and breathability. 

Stability of the mask is provided by the 
Stability Bar. Wide anchoring points on the 
top and bottom straps provide a greater 
zone of support, reducing the likelihood of 
the cushion riding up the face or the mask 
dislodging. This zone of support also allows 
our next generation RollFitTM XT cushion to 
adjust and seal dynamically on a range of 
different nose and face shapes, providing  
a more adaptable mask.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201927

NEONATAL CIRCUITS FOR F&P 950

The NICU provides a unique challenge  
when designing a breathing circuit due  
to the changing temperature conditions 
between incubator, warmer, and ambient 
environment. 

When a baby is in an ambient environment, 
such as during skin-to-skin contact with a 
parent, the circuit will have a single heating 
requirement across its length. When a baby 
is placed in an incubator or warmer, this 
changes. While one end of the circuit 
remains in the ambient conditions of the 
room, the other is exposed to the heated 
environment of the incubator or warmer. 
This variation in operating environment 
across the length of the circuit creates 
challenges for the delivery of humidified 
gases while still controlling condensate. 

Our vision for the F&P 950 System neonatal 
circuit was to provide simplicity for 
caregivers by having a circuit that could 
handle these changing environments 
without the need for any detachable 
unheated extensions or other caregiver 
intervention.

The result is Thermadapt™, a technology 
that is incorporated across the F&P 950 
System neonatal circuit range. Thermadapt 
enables independent heating of two zones 
within the inspiratory limb, allowing the 
circuit to adapt to changing temperature 
conditions and reducing condensate.  
This, coupled with a longer circuit length, 
also encourages skin-to-skin contact time, 
giving parents the opportunity to bond  
with their baby.

With mask headgear typically covering a 
portion of a patient’s head, patients can 
experience discomfort from heat and 
sweating. Vitera headgear features 
proprietary breathable fabric – VentiCool 
– that allows 21 times greater air flow and 
32% more moisture transfer than the 
material used in our other leading full face 
masks, helping patients keep cool and 
comfortable during sleep. 

We believe F&P Vitera is our most 
comfortable full-face mask yet and reflects 
another step forward in patient care.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201928

Sustainable 
profitable growth

Ensuring our growth is managed in a sustainable way

MATERIAL ISSUE

Sustainable financial performance

I like that F&P is a global company based in 
New Zealand. The culture is what attracted 
me the most – everyone in the organisation 
believes 100% in doing the right thing for 
our customers and patients, no matter  
if you are in sales, finance or manufacturing. 
Everything is about Care by Design; 
delivering better outcomes for our 
customers and patients. 

Continuous improvement is also ingrained 
into the culture and everyone is always 
striving to do things better and more 
efficiently. 

I inherited a high performing global finance 
team. As a group, we have an in-depth 
understanding of our business and what 
drives our results. The rollout of the SAP 
system is going well and we are focused on 
making sure we get the most benefit from 
this. We will also be looking to further refine 
our sustainable growth metrics and making 
sure they are well embedded in the business. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare’s new Chief 
Financial Officer, Lyndal York, moved from 
Australia to New Zealand to take up the role 
and says the best thing about working for a 
medical device business is knowing that you 
are having a positive impact on people’s 
lives – and at F&P Healthcare, this belief is 
even more pronounced. Lyndal commenced 
her role with F&P in March 2019. We asked 
what attracted her to the company, her 
reflections on the first few months and what 
drives her. 

There is increasing demand for companies 
to take a more proactive approach to 
corporate social responsibility and 
sustainability. F&P is very conscious of this 
and we will be building on the already 
transparent approach to reporting and 
disclosure. On a personal level, I am looking 
forward to meeting investors and ensuring 
F&P remains a compelling investment 
opportunity. 

F&P has a business model built around 
long-term thinking. It can take many years to 
bring a new product to market, so we need 
to make sure we are thinking a long way 
ahead to support our product development 
pipeline. Our patients are also moving into 
different life stages and we’re looking at how 
we can support them and our customers as 
their healthcare needs change. We are also 
looking at how we can use our expertise to 
expand into new areas. For example, F&P  
is a global leader in respiratory care in 
hospitals and we are now looking to 
leverage this to offer respiratory support  
in the home. 

I have worked in medical device businesses 
for the past 15 years, including with 
companies where most of the sales are 
offshore. F&P presents a similar business 
model and challenges and I believe my 
experience and insights will be of value in 
my role. I have also personally experienced 
the invaluable benefits of respiratory care 
when my daughter was born premature and 
spent a number of months being supported 
in a neonatal unit. The best thing about 
working for F&P is the altruistic factor – 
going home at the end of the day, knowing 
we are making a positive difference in 
people’s lives. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019OUR ASPIRATION: Sustainably DOUBLING  
our constant currency revenue every 5-6 years. 
OUR ASPIRATION: Sustainably DOUBLING 
our constant currency revenue every 5-6 years. 

29

RESPIRATORY 
HUMIDIFICATION

CPAP 
THERAPY/OSA

HOSPITAL
RESPIRATORY 
SUPPORT

HOME
RESPIRATORY 
SUPPORT

SURGICAL
TECHNOLOGIES

1 2 % +   P . A .   R E V E N U E   G R O W T H   C C *

O U R   A S P I R A T I O N :

1970

*CONSTANT CURRENCY

TODAY

SHORT-TERM

MEDIUM-TERM

LONGER-TERM

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
30

Tony Carter

Lewis Gradon

Michael Daniell

Pip Greenwood

Geraldine McBride

Neville Mitchell

Donal O'Dwyer

Scott St John

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201931

Our Board

Tony Carter
Chair and non-executive director 

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed December 2010, last re-elected 
24 August 2017, appointed Chair in April 2012.

Tony was managing director of Foodstuffs 
New Zealand Limited for ten years, until his 
retirement in 2010. Tony is chairman of Air  
New Zealand Limited, a director of Fletcher 
Building Limited, Vector Limited and ANZ Bank 
New Zealand Limited, and a trustee of the 
Maurice Carter Charitable Trust.

Master of Engineering, MPhil (Engineering)

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Member People and Remuneration Committee, 
Member Audit & Risk Committee, Member 
Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee.

Lewis Gradon
Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed 1 April 2016, elected 23 August 2016.

Lewis became Managing Director & CEO in 
April 2016. Prior to that, he spent 15 years as 
Senior Vice President – Products & Technology, 
and six years as General Manager – Research 
and Development. During his 35 year tenure 
with Fisher & Paykel, Lewis has held various 
engineering positions overseeing the 
development of our range of products as well as 
the development of our manufacturing, quality, 
intellectual property, supply chain and clinical 
research functions.

Bachelor of Science – Physics

Geraldine McBride 
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed August 2013, last re-elected 
24 August 2017.

Geraldine has been involved in the technology 
industry for 30 years and has a wealth of global 
experience. She has held senior executive roles 
at SAP AG and Dell Inc, and is a former President 
of SAP North America. She is a current director 
of National Australia Bank and Sky Network 
Television Limited, and the founder and CEO of 
MyWave.

Bachelor of Science – Zoology

Neville Mitchell
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed November 2018.

Neville was CFO and Company Secretary of 
Cochlear Limited between 1995 and 2017. He is 
a non-executive director of Sonic Healthcare, 
Osprey Medical and Q’Biotics Group and a 
member of the Australian Board of Taxation 
and a director of the South East Sydney Local 
Health District Board. Previously, he served on 
the New South Wales Medical Devices Fund, was 
Chairman of the Group of 100, and Chairman, 
Standing Committee (Accounting and Auditing), 
for the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission.

Bachelor of Commerce

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Member Quality, Safety and Regulatory 
Committee.

Michael Daniell 
Non-executive director

Pip Greenwood
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed June 2017, elected 24 August 2017.

Pip is a director of Spark New Zealand Limited, 
Westpac New Zealand Limited, a current trustee 
of the Auckland Writers Festival and served as 
a member of the New Zealand Takeovers Panel 
from 2007 to 2011. She will also join the Board of 
a2 Milk Company Limited on 1 July 2019. Pip was 
a partner at Russell McVeagh between 2001 and 
2019 and has advised on many market-leading 
transactions.

Bachelor of Laws

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Chair People and Remuneration Committee.

Scott St John
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed October 2015, last re-elected 
23 August 2018.

Scott is Chancellor of the University of Auckland, 
and a director of Mercury Limited, the NEXT 
Foundation and Fonterra Cooperative Group 
Limited. Scott was CEO of First NZ Capital 
from 2002 to March 2017. He is a member 
of Chartered Accountants Australia and 
New Zealand and a fellow of the Institute of 
Finance Professionals of New Zealand.

Bachelor of Commerce, Diploma in Business

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Chair Audit & Risk Committee, Member People 
and Remuneration Committee.

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed November 2001, last re-elected 
23 August 2018.

Mike was Managing Director and CEO of Fisher 
& Paykel Healthcare from November 2001 
to March 2016. He was General Manager of 
Fisher & Paykel’s medical division from 1990 
to 2001 and previously held various technical 
management and product design roles within 
the company. Mike is a member of the Council 
of the University of Auckland, a director of 
Tait International Limited and the Medical 
Research Commercialisation Fund, and Chair of 
the Medical Technologies Centre of Research 
Excellence.

Bachelor of Engineering (Hons)

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Member Audit & Risk Committee.

Donal O’Dwyer
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed December 2012, last re-elected 
23 August 2016.

Donal is Chairman of Atcor Medical Pty Limited 
and a director of Cochlear Limited, Mesoblast 
Limited and nib Holdings Limited. From 1996 
to 2003 he was with Cordis Cardiology, initially 
as its president (Europe) and from 2000 to 
2003 as its worldwide president. Prior to joining 
Cordis, Donal worked for 12 years with Baxter 
Healthcare, rising from plant manager in Ireland 
to president of the Cardiovascular Group, 
Europe, now Edwards Lifesciences.

Bachelor of Engineering, Master of Business 
Administration

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Chair Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee, 
Member People and Remuneration Committee.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201932

Our Executive Management Team

Lewis Gradon 

Lyndal York

Paul Shearer

Andrew Somervell

Winston Fong 

Brian Schultz

Debra Lumsden

Nicholas Fourie

Jonti Rhodes

Marcus Driller

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201933

Our Executive Management Team

Lewis Gradon
Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer

Lewis was appointed Managing Director & CEO 
in April 2016. He previously served as Senior Vice 
President – Products & Technology and General 
Manager – Research and Development. During 
his 35 year tenure with Fisher & Paykel, Lewis has 
held various engineering positions overseeing the 
development of our range of products as well as 
the development of our manufacturing, quality, 
intellectual property, supply chain and clinical 
research functions. He received his Bachelor of 
Science degree in physics from the University of 
Auckland, New Zealand.

Lyndal York
Chief Financial Officer

Paul Shearer
Senior Vice President – Sales & Marketing 

Andrew Somervell
Vice President – Products & Technology

Lyndal was appointed CFO in March 2019. 
Before joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, 
Lyndal was CFO at Asaleo Care and prior to this 
held Head of Group Finance and Group Financial 
Controller roles at Cochlear in Australia over an 
11-year period. She has also spent time in the 
US, as VP Corporate Accounting and Reporting 
at Edwards Lifesciences. Lyndal is a member 
of Chartered Accounts Australia and New 
Zealand, a graduate of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors, and received her Bachelor 
of Economics from Macquarie University 
and Masters in Business Administration from 
Pepperdine University.

Paul was appointed Senior Vice President 
– Sales & Marketing in 2001. Paul previously 
served as the General Manager – Sales and 
Marketing of Fisher & Paykel’s healthcare 
business from 1996. From 1990 to 1998, Paul 
held various positions in the business and 
established our sales operations in the UK 
and US. He has held various positions with 
Computercorp Ltd, a computer systems 
integrator, and ICL Ltd., a multinational 
computer systems company. Paul received his 
Bachelor of Commerce degree in marketing 
from the University of Canterbury, New Zealand.

Andrew was appointed Vice President – 
Products & Technology in April 2016. Since 
joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare in 2006, 
he has held various product development 
and operations management roles, and most 
recently was General Manager — Product 
Groups. He has overseen the development 
of the OSA product range and managed 
research and development, marketing, clinical, 
manufacturing, and aspects of the supply chain. 
Before joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, 
Andrew was a Research Fellow at the University 
of Auckland, New Zealand, and holds a 
doctorate in physics from the same university.

Debra Lumsden
Vice President – Human Resources 

Debra was appointed Vice President – Human 
Resources in December 2016. Debra is from 
the United Kingdom and has over 20 years’ 
experience working in HR across a variety of 
industries and sectors. Before joining Fisher & 
Paykel Healthcare, Debra was Vice President 
HR at Gilbarco Veeder-Root in the UK, where 
she headed up HR for Europe, the Middle East, 
Africa, and the Asia Pacific regions. She has 
also held senior roles with Insurance Australia 
Group, E2V Technologies and BAE Systems. 
She has a Bachelor of Science in Social Sciences 
from Brunel University and a Master of Business 
Administration from Warwick University, United 
Kingdom.

Nicholas Fourie
Vice President – Information & 
Communication Technology

Nicholas was appointed Vice President – 
Information & Communication Technology in 
February 2017. Nicholas has been with Fisher 
& Paykel Healthcare since 2007, and in that 
time has held various systems engineering 
and IT management roles, including his most 
recent position as ICT Manager – Development 
& Engineering. Prior to joining Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare, he was with the South African 
division of BHP Billiton. Nicholas holds a 
Diploma in Computer Engineering from Damelin 
School of Information Technology in South 
Africa.

Winston Fong
Vice President – Surgical Technologies

Winston was appointed Vice President 
– Surgical Technologies in 2017. Winston 
previously served as Vice President – ICT from 
2010 and held various IT management, systems 
engineering and software development roles in 
the business since 1999. Winston received his 
Bachelor of Engineering degree with honours 
in Electronics & Software Engineering from 
Manukau Institute of Technology and Master of 
Business Administration from the University of 
Auckland, New Zealand.

Jonti Rhodes
General Manager – Supply Chain

Jonti was appointed General Manager – Supply 
Chain in 2015. Jonti joined Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare in 2007 as a product design 
engineer, and since that time has held roles, 
both in New Zealand and the United States, 
in quality, regulatory, and most recently as 
Group Logistics Manager. Jonti has overseen 
the implementation of the New Zealand and 
US distribution hubs and played a key role in 
the development of our product surveillance 
system. He holds a Bachelor of Engineering 
(Mechanical) from Auckland University 
of Technology and a Master of Business 
Administration from the University of Auckland.

Brian Schultz
Vice President – Quality & Regulatory

Brian was appointed Vice President – Quality 
& Regulatory Affairs in 2015. Brian previously 
served as Quality Manager for New Zealand 
Manufacturing since joining the company in 
2011. Prior to joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, 
Brian held quality management positions 
within the medical device and pharmaceutical 
industries in Australia, Switzerland, the United 
Kingdom and the United States. He received his 
Bachelor of Science degree from Grand Valley 
State University, Michigan, United States.

Marcus Driller
Vice President – Corporate

Marcus was appointed Vice President – 
Corporate in February 2019. Marcus joined Fisher 
& Paykel Healthcare in 2009 as an in-house 
lawyer and since that time has held roles in legal, 
investor relations and corporate affairs and most 
recently as General Manager – Corporate. Prior to 
joining the company, he was with New Zealand 
law firm, Russell McVeagh where he specialised 
in corporate and commercial law. Marcus is 
admitted as a Barrister and Solicitor of the High 
Court of NZ, is a member of the Institute of 
Financial Professionals NZ Inc and received his 
Bachelor of Commerce and Bachelor of Laws 
from the University of Auckland.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201934

Financials

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019FINANCIAL COMMENTARY

35

INCOME STATEMENTS

Year ended 31 March 

Operating revenue 

Gross profit 

Gross margin 

Other income 

SG&A expenses 

R&D expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Operating profit 

Operating margin 

Financing expenses (net) 

Profit before tax 

Taxation

Profit after tax

2018 
NZ$M

980.8

650.4

66.3%

5.0 

(290.9)

(94.7)

 (385.6)

 269.8 

27.5%

(2.0)

267.8

(77.6)

190.2

2019 
NZ$M

1,070.4

715.8

66.9%

 5.0 

 (327.8)

(100.4)

 (428.2)

 292.6 

27.3%

 (1.4)

291.2

 (82.0)

209.2

Variation 
Reported 
%

Variation 
CC (1)  
%

Operating expenses 
Operating expenses increased 11% (9% in constant currency) to $428.2 million driven by higher 
patent litigation expenses. Excluding total patent litigation expenses of $23.4 million, operating 
expense growth was 8% in constant currency, reflecting ongoing expenditure to support global 
sales growth and the global ERP implementation. 

+9

+10

+8

+9

R&D spend of $100.4 million grew 6%, lower than revenue growth following several years of it 
growing above revenue. Over the long term we plan for R&D spend to grow in line with constant 
currency revenue growth. 

56 bps

58 bps

+0

+13

+6

+11

+8

-17 bps

-30

+9

+6

+10

+0

+11

+6

+9

+7

-8 bps

-145

+9

+7

+9

Financing expenses
Total reported financing expenses includes higher interest income on short term deposits and 
capitalised borrowing costs associated with our property projects. Offsetting this was foreign 
exchange losses on the translation of foreign currency debt. 

Tax
Our effective tax rate for the year was 28.2% down from 29% in the prior year. This decrease was 
largely due to a benefit from foreign currency conversions and ongoing lower global tax rates. 

Callaghan Grant and R&D Tax Credits
Included within other income is $5 million of income from the Callaghan Innovation growth 
grant. This growth grant was recently extended through to 31 March 2021. In May 2019 the 
New Zealand Government passed the Taxation (Research and Development Tax Credits) Act 
which will be effective for us from 1 April 2019. This provides a 15% tax credit on eligible R&D 
expenditure and replaces the Callaghan grant.

1  Constant currency (CC) removes the impact of exchange rate movements. This approach is used to assess the Group’s 
underlying comparative financial performance without any distortion from changes in foreign exchange rates. A full 
reconciliation and basis of preparation is set out on page 36. 

Total profit after tax for the year was up 10% to NZ$209.2 million (9% in constant currency). 

Revenue 
Operating revenue was NZ$1,070.4 million, which was 9% above last year or 8% in constant 
currency. Hospital revenue grew 11% in constant currency driven by the growth in Optiflow nasal 
high flow therapy. Homecare revenue grew 4% in constant currency. Strong growth in home 
respiratory support and from our SleepStyle OSA CPAP system helped offset the hiatus in OSA 
mask launches. 

Gross margin
Our gross margin improved by 56 basis points to 66.9%, with a continued benefit from product 
mix and our Mexico manufacturing facility. This is above our stated long term target of 65%. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201936

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY CONTINUED

CONSTANT CURRENCY INCOME STATEMENTS

RECONCILIATION OF CONSTANT CURRENCY TO ACTUAL INCOME STATEMENTS 

2017 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

 888.4

 966.0 

 (301.8)

 (327.7)

 586.6 

 638.3 

Variation 
2017 to 
2018 
%

+9

+9

+9

Variation 
2018 to 
2019 
%

+8

+6

+9

2019 
NZ$M

 1040.8 

 (347.0)

 693.8 

Year ended 31 March

Profit before tax (constant currency) 

Spot exchange rate effect 

Foreign exchange hedging result 

66.0%

66.1%

 5 bps 

66.7%

 58 bps 

Balance sheet revaluation 

Profit before tax (as reported) 

2017 
NZ$M

228.3

(9.3)

22.1 

(2.7) 

238.4 

2018 
NZ$M

255.6

(3.2)

14.7

0.7

267.8

2019 
NZ$M

277.6

14.3

(1.9)

1.2

291.2

The reconciliation above illustrates that, when comparing the NZD profit before tax shown in the 
actual income statement for the 2019 year with the corresponding prior year: 

• 

• 

the movement in average daily spot exchange rates had a favourable impact of $17.5 million; 
and 
the result of foreign exchange hedging activities was lower by $16.6 million. 

Overall, the net favourable effect of movements in exchange rates and the hedging programme 
was $1.4 million, including the impact of balance sheet revaluations. 

Year ended 31 March

Operating revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Gross margin 

Other income 

SG&A expenses 

R&D expenses 

Operating profit 

Operating margin 

Financing expenses (net) 

Total operating expenses 

 (360.2)

 (385.7)

5.0 

 5.0 

 (274.2)

 (291.0)

 (86.0)

 (94.7)

 231.4 

 257.6 

26.0%

 3.1

 2.0

 - 

+6

+10

+7

+11

 5.0 

 (321.7)

 (100.4)

 (422.1)

 276.7 

 - 

+11

+6

+9

+7

26.7%

 62 bps 

26.6%

 -8 bps 

-35

+12

 (0.9) 

 277.6 

-145

+9

Profit before tax 

 228.3 

 255.6 

The significant exchange rates used in the constant currency analysis, being the budget 
exchange rates for the year ended 31 March 2019, are USD 0.72, EUR 0.59, AUD 0.93, GBP 0.52, 
CAD 0.94, JPY 77 and MXN 13.60.

CONSTANT CURRENCY ANALYSIS 
A Constant Currency Income Statement is prepared each month to enable the Board 
and management to monitor and assess the Group’s underlying comparative financial 
performance without any distortion from changes in foreign exchange rates. Constant 
Currency Income statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, restated at the budget 
foreign exchange rates for the 2019 financial year. These income statements exclude 
the impact of movements in foreign exchange rates, hedging results and balance sheet 
translations. 

This constant currency analysis is non–conforming financial information, as defined by 
the NZ Financial Markets Authority, and has been provided to assist users of financial 
information to better understand and assess the Group’s financial performance without the 
impacts of spot foreign currency fluctuations and hedging results and has been prepared 
on a consistent basis each year. 

The Group’s constant currency income statement framework can be found on the 
company’s website at www.fphcare.com/ccis. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019FINANCIAL COMMENTARY CONTINUED

FOREIGN CURRENCY IMPACTS 
The Group is exposed to movements in foreign exchange rates, with operating revenue 
generated in a wide range of currencies as shown below. 

US dollars 

Euros 

Australian dollars 

Japanese yen 

British pounds 

Canadian dollars 

50%

19%

6%

5%

4%

3%

New Zealand dollars 

1%

Other currencies 

12%

37

Foreign exchange hedging position 
During the year, downwards volatility allowed opportunities to add cover for future years 
although widening interest rate differentials favouring USD made longer dated NZD/USD 
hedging more difficult. In particular, USD cover for 2020 to 2022 and EUR cover for 2021 to 
2027. These hedges are expected to lead to currency benefits particularly in relation to EUR 
hedges added. The hedging position for our main currency exposures as at 24 May 2019 is:

Year to 31 March

USD % cover of expected 
exposure 

2020

85% 

2021

60% 

2022

2023

2024

2025–27

15% 

0% 

0% 

USD average rate of cover 

0.668 

0.656 

0.663 

EUR % cover of expected 
exposure 

85% 

60% 

45% 

– 

35% 

– 

20% 

0% 

– 

5% 

EUR average rate of cover 

0.575 

0.545 

0.525 

0.509 

0.502 

0.473 

Hedging cover has been rounded to the nearest 5%. 

The Group’s cost base continued to be more diverse with over 55% of cost of goods sold and 
over 55% of operating expenses in currencies other than NZD. 

BALANCE SHEET

The NZD weakened against all major currencies compared to the previous year. The USD 
conversion rate remained similar to the prior comparable period, with a slight increase in EUR 
average conversion exchange rate. While foreign exchange hedging contributed a loss of $1.9 
million (2018: $14.7 million gain) to operating profit, new hedging in USD and EUR is expected to 
realise benefits in future periods.  

The average daily spot rate and the average conversion exchange rate (i.e. the accounting rate, 
incorporating the benefit of forward exchange contracts in respect of the relevant financial year) 
of the main foreign currency exposures for the reported periods are set out in the table below. 

Average daily spot rate

Average conversion exchange rate

Year ended 31 March

USD

EUR 

2018

0.7148 

0.6115 

2019

0.6811

0.5883

2018

0.6823 

0.5999 

2019

0.6804

0.6039

The effect of balance sheet translations for the year resulted in an increase in operating revenue 
of $2.4 million (2018: $1.8 million) and an increase in profit before tax of $1.2 million (2018: $0.7 
million). 

Trade receivables

Inventory

Less Trade and other payables ++ 

Working capital

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other net assets 

Net debt

Net assets

2018 
NZ$M

127.8

125.4

(69.4)

183.8

476.4

50.4

 0.9 

49.9 

761.4

2019 
NZ$M

136.0

136.1

(87.6)

184.5

601.4

61.5

 11.4 

54.4 

913.2

Change 
NZ$M

8.2

10.7

(18.2)

0.7

125.0

11.1

10.5

4.5

151.8

++  Trade and other payables exclude all non current payables and all employee entitlements and provisions

Our balance sheet remains strong with working capital well managed. 

Trade receivables and inventories increased largely in line with our business growth. Our debtors 
days were within the normal range being 46 days (2018: 45 days). Trade and other payables 
includes an increase in capital building projects accruals.

The increase in property plant and equipment includes capital investment of $125 million of 
which $83 million related to building additions, primarily our NZ and Mexico new building 
projects. The increase included a $34 million revaluation of land in New Zealand and Mexico. 
These increases were offset by $34 million of depreciation. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201938

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY CONTINUED

Intangible assets increased by $11 million including patent acquisition costs and ERP 
implementation costs. The global SAP rollout will continue over the next two to three years, with 
the US office implementation expected in June 2019. 

CASH FLOWS 
The full statement of cash flows is provided on page 42. 

Other net asset increases include an increase in net derivative instrument assets, largely 
reflecting continued favourable Euro currency positions. 

Funding and Short-term Investments

Loans and borrowings

– Current

– Non Current

Bank overdrafts

Total interest-bearing liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents

Short-term investments 

Total cash and investments 

Net debt 

Gearing

Undrawn debt facilities

2018 
NZ$M

(13.7)

(52.5)

(16.2)

(82.4)

31.9

100.4

132.3

49.9 

-7.3%

165.3

2019 
NZ$M

–

(69.0)

(17.3)

(86.3)

48.2

92.5

140.7

54.4 

-6.7%

164.1

Change 
NZ$M

13.7

(16.5)

(1.1)

(3.9)

16.3

(7.9)

8.4

4.5

0.6%

(1.2)

The average maturity of loans and borrowings of $69 million was 2.5 years and the currency 
split was 85% USD; 4% Euros; 4% Australian dollars and 7% Canadian dollars (with no NZD 
denominated debt). Interest-bearing debt increased by approximately $4.5 million including the 
impact of currency revaluations, and our ongoing building programme in Mexico.

We hold cash balances and short-term investments, mainly in NZD, of $140.7 million at the end 
of the period. This balance, and operating cash generated in 2020, will fund the payment of the 
final dividend and ongoing payments for our new building in Auckland.

Gearing1
At 31 March 2019 the group had net cash of $54.4 million and gearing of -6.7%. Gearing is below 
the target range of -5% to +5% however is forecast to be within the target range by 31 March 
2020 following the completion of the significant building programme in New Zealand and 
Mexico. 

Year ended  31 March

Operating profit before financing costs

Plus depreciation and amortisation

Change in working capital and other

Net interest paid

Net income tax paid

Operating cash flows

Purchase of land and buildings

Purchase of plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Free cash flows

Dividends paid

2018 
NZ$M

269.8

44.6

4.2

(1.7)

(69.1)

247.8

(41.4) 

(41.8) 

(15.5) 

149.1 

(102.5)

2019 
NZ$M

292.6

41.7

1.7

(1.1)

(81.6)

253.3

(74.0) 

(41.4) 

(17.9) 

120.0 

(114.6)

Change 
NZ$M

22.8

(2.9)

(2.5)

0.6

(12.5)

5.5

(32.6)

0.4

(2.4)

(29.1)

(12.1)

Operating cash flows 
Cash flows from operations for the year increased 2% to $253.3 million. Excluding tax paid, cash 
flows from operations increased by 6%. Tax paid is higher than the prior year largely due to 
changes in the calculation and timing of New Zealand provisional tax payments providing a cash 
flow benefit in the prior year.  

Capital expenditure
Property, plant and equipment purchases for the period were $115 million, an increase from 
$83 million in the prior year. The $115 million of purchases in 2019 primarily related to building 
projects in New Zealand and Mexico, totaling $74 million with the remaining expenditure being 
production tooling and equipment costs. 

Dividends 
Dividends paid of $115 million were 12% higher than the prior year. 10% of eligible shareholders 
took up dividends in the form of fully paid ordinary shares under the dividend reinvestment 
plan. This plan has been suspended for the final 2019 dividend payment.

1 Net interest-bearing debt (debt less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments) to net interest-bearing debt and equity (less hedging reserves). 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

39

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
For the year ended 31 March 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 March 2019

Operating revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Selling, general and administrative expenses 

Research and development expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Operating profit before financing costs 

Financing income  

Financing expense 

Exchange gain (loss) on foreign currency 
borrowings 

Net financing expense 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share  

 Notes 

4

5

5

11

16

16

 2018 
NZ$M 

 980.8 

(330.4)

650.4 

 5.0 

(290.9)

(94.7)

(385.6)

269.8 

1.6 

(3.7)

0.1 

(2.0)

 267.8 

 (77.6)

190.2 

 2019
NZ$M 

 1,070.4 

Profit after tax 

 (354.6)

Other comprehensive income 

 715.8 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

 5.0 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Notes

2018 
NZ$M 

190.2 

 2019  
NZ$M 

 209.2 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations

Hedging reserves 

Changes in fair value in hedging reserves

Transfers to profit before tax

Tax on changes in fair value and transfers to 
profit before tax

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 

Revaluation of land 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income 

–

 0.2

 22.7 

 (17.6)

 (1.4)

 –

3.7 

 29.3 

 (10.0)

 (5.4)

 34.1 

 48.2 

 193.9 

 257.4

11

9

 (327.8)

 (100.4)

 (428.2)

 292.6 

 3.3 

 (2.5)

 (2.2)

 (1.4)

 291.2 

 (82.0)

 209.2 

 33.4 cps 

 36.5 cps 

 33.0 cps 

 36.2 cps

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201940

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 March 2019

Balance at 31 March 2017 

Total comprehensive income 

Dividends paid 

Issue of share capital under dividend reinvestment plan

Issue of share capital

Movement in share based payments reserve

Movement in treasury shares 

Increase in share capital under share based payment schemes for employee services 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Total comprehensive income 

Dividends paid 

Issue of share capital under dividend reinvestment plan

Issue of share capital 

Movement in share based payments reserve

Movement in treasury shares 

Increase in share capital under share based payment schemes for employee services 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements. 

Notes

17 

15 

 15 

 17 

15 

 15 

17 

15 

 15 

17 

 15 

 15 

Share  
capital 
NZ$M

183.5 

– 

 – 

 11.4 

 0.5 

 – 

 – 

 6.0 

201.4 

 – 

 – 

 12.7 

 0.4 

 – 

 – 

 6.5 

 221.0 

 Treasury 
shares 
NZ$M

 (1.7)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (1.3)

 – 

 (3.0)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1.2 

 – 

 (1.8)

 Retained 
earnings 
NZ$M

 391.0 

 190.2 

 (113.9)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 467.3 

 209.2 

 (127.3)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 Reserves 
 NZ$M

 88.8 

 3.7 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3.2 

 – 

 – 

 95.7 

 48.2 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.9 

 – 

 – 

 Total 
equity 
NZ$M 

 661.6

 193.9

 (113.9)

 11.4 

 0.5 

 3.2 

 (1.3)

 6.0

 761.4

 257.4 

 (127.3)

 12.7 

 0.4 

 0.9 

 1.2 

 6.5 

 549.2 

 144.8 

 913.2

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201941

Notes

 2018 
NZ$M 

 2019 
 NZ$M

15

15

17

 201.4 

 (3.0)

 467.3 

 95.7 

 761.4 

 221.0 

 (1.8)

 549.2 

 144.8 

 913.2

EQUITY

Share capital 

Treasury shares 

Retained earnings 

Reserves 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity 

 1,025.1 

 1,206.7

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements.

On behalf of the Board
24 May 2019

Tony Carter 
Chairman 

Lewis Gradon
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at 31 March 2019

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents 

Short-term investments 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Derivative financial instruments 

Tax receivable 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets

Derivative financial instruments

Other receivables

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Tax payable 

Derivative financial instruments 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Provisions

Other payables 

Derivative financial instruments 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Notes

2018 
NZ$M

 2019 
NZ$M

31.9 

 100.4 

 146.0 

 125.4 

 18.8 

 1.7 

 424.2 

 36.9 

2.5 

 476.4 

 50.4 

 34.7 

 48.2 

 92.5 

 157.9 

 136.1 

 19.2 

 1.4 

 455.3 

 47.0 

 2.6 

601.4

 61.5 

 38.9 

 1,025.1 

 1,206.7 

 29.9 

 112.8 

 4.7 

 22.0 

 9.0 

 17.3 

 135.0 

 4.9 

 24.4 

 2.8 

 178.4 

 184.4

 52.5 

 2.1 

 8.6 

 4.9 

 17.2 

 263.7 

 69.0 

 2.2 

 12.7 

 1.9 

 23.3 

 293.5

7

8

6

6

9

10

11

12

13

14

6

12

14

13

6

11

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
42

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 March 2019

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION 

2018 
NZ$M 

 2019 
NZ$M

 2018 
NZ$M 

 2019 
 NZ$M 

968.6 

 1,058.1 

Profit after tax 

 190.2 

 209.2 

Receipts from customers 

Grants received 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

(654.9)

 (726.9)

Share based payments 

5.0 

1.0 

 4.8 

 3.5 

Add (deduct) non-cash items: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Movement in provisions 

Movement in deferred tax assets / liabilities 

Foreign currency translation 

Other non-cash items 

Net working capital movements: 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Trade and other payables 

Taxation 

 44.6 

 4.9 

 1.6 

 0.5 

 (0.8)

 (0.1)

 50.7 

 (16.4)

 9.6 

 6.6 

 7.1 

 6.9 

 41.7 

 5.5 

 0.3 

 (3.3)

 2.5 

 (1.3)

 45.4

 (11.8)

 (10.7)

17.4

3.8 

(1.3)

Net cash flows from operating activities 

 247.8 

 253.3

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements. 

Tax paid 

Interest paid 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Net short-term investments 

Sales of property, plant and equipment 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment 

Purchases of intangible assets 

Net cash flows from investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Employee share purchase schemes 

Issue of share capital 

New borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Dividends paid 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net (decrease) increase in cash 

Opening cash 

Effect of foreign exchange rates 

Closing cash 

RECONCILIATION OF CLOSING CASH 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Bank overdrafts 

Closing cash 

(69.1)

(2.8)

247.8 

(100.0)

0.2 

(83.2)

(15.5)

(198.5)

0.9 

0.9 

31.4 

(9.8)

(102.5)

(79.1)

(29.8)

45.6 

–

15.8 

31.9 

(16.1)

15.8 

 (81.6)

 (4.6)

 253.3

 7.5 

 0.1 

 (115.4)

 (17.9)

 (125.7)

 1.8

0.3 

 40.1 

 (40.7)

 (114.6)

(113.1)

 14.5 

 15.8 

0.6 

 30.9

 48.2 

 (17.3)

 30.9

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019Notes to the 
Financial 
Statements

43

CONTENTS OF THE NOTES  
TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

Reporting entity

Basis of preparation and principles of consolidation

Significant transactions and events in the financial 
year 

Operating revenue and segmental information

Operating profit

Derivative financial instruments

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Income tax

Interest-bearing liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Share capital

Earnings per share

Reserves

Employee benefits

Contingent liabilities

Commitments

Financial risk management

Significant events after balance date

Other accounting policies

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201944

1. REPORTING ENTITY
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited (the “Company” or “Parent”) together with its 
subsidiaries (the “Group”) is a leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of medical device 
products and systems for use in both hospital and homecare settings. Products are sold in over 
120 countries worldwide. The Company is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled 
in New Zealand. The address of its registered office is 15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki, 
Auckland. These consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of 
Directors on 24 May 2019. 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION 

Statement of compliance and measurement base 
The Company is registered under the Companies Act 1993 and is an FMC reporting entity 
under Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The Company is also listed on the 
New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZX) and the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX). The consolidated 
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Part 7 of the 
Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. 

These consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019 have been prepared 
in accordance with New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (NZ GAAP). They 
comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS), 
other New Zealand accounting standards and authoritative notices that are applicable to entities 
that apply NZ IFRS. The consolidated financial statements also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of 
complying with NZ GAAP. 

These consolidated financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars (NZD) to the 
nearest million (to one decimal place) unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries 
of the Group as at balance date and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. All 
subsidiaries are 100% owned within the Group.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between subsidiary 
companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

Significant accounting policies
Accounting policies are disclosed in each of the applicable notes to the financial statements and 
are designated with an 

 symbol. 

Historical cost convention 
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost 
convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative 
instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and/or other comprehensive income, and the 
revaluation of land. 

Foreign currency

Functional and presentation currency 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in NZD, which is the Group’s presentation 
currency. Items included in the financial statements of each of the subsidiaries are measured 
using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the 
functional currency”). 

The Group operates as one integrated business, and the functional currency of all material 
global operations is New Zealand dollars, with the exception of the Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
Mexico Properties S.A. de C.V (“Mexico Properties”) which was established for the purpose 
of holding the Group’s property in Mexico. Upon completion of the Mexico Properties capital 
project it was determined that the functional currency is United States dollars (USD). The results 
and financial position of entities that have a different functional currency are translated to NZD 
as follows: assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate at balance date and Income 
Statement items are translated at the average exchange rates for the year. Exchange differences 
are recognised in other comprehensive income as a currency translation reserve movement.

Transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the relevant functional currency at the 
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period end exchange 
rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the 
Income Statement, except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash 
flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with NZ IFRS requires the use of 
certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement 
in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The Directors regularly review all 
accounting policies and areas of judgement in presenting the financial statements. Significant 
estimates are disclosed in each of the applicable notes to the financial statements and are 
designated with an 

 symbol. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 20193. SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS AND EVENTS IN THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The following significant transactions and events affected the financial performance and 
financial position of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2019: 

Global patent infringement litigation settlement
In February 2019, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare reached an agreement with ResMed to settle all 
outstanding patent infringement disputes between the companies in all venues around the 
world.  

Under the agreement, all ongoing infringement proceedings against named products were 
dismissed. The settlement involved no payment by either party.  During the year, the Group 
incurred net intellectual property litigation expenses of $23.4 million (2018: $15.6 million). 
Further details are included in Note 19. 

Capital expenditure 
During the year, the building of the Group’s new production facility in Tijuana, Mexico was 
completed. Production at the facility is expected to begin in FY20.  To date, spending on 
the land and building project totals $58.1 million (2018: $10.3 million), excluding furniture 
and fittings. 

During the year, construction work has progressed for a fourth building on our Auckland, 
New Zealand campus. Capital commitments at 31 March 2019 include $69.9 million related to 
this project (2018: $126.4 million). To date, spending on this project totals $69.2 million (2018: 
$10.3 million). The building is expected to be operational in 2020. 

45

4. OPERATING REVENUE AND SEGMENTAL INFORMATION 

Sales revenue 

Foreign exchange gain (loss) on hedged sales 

Total operating revenue 

Revenue by Product Group 

Hospital products 

Homecare products 

Distributed and other products 

Total operating revenue 

Revenue after hedging by geographical location of customer:

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Other

Total operating revenue

2018 
NZ$M 

964.5 

16.3 

 2019 
NZ$M

 1,072.1 

 (1.7)

 980.8 

 1,070.4 

572.1 

 398.1 

 970.2 

 10.6 

 980.8 

 458.5 

 297.6 

 181.0 

 43.7 

 980.8 

 642.3 

 421.4 

 1,063.7 

 6.7 

 1,070.4 

 501.5 

 314.6 

 208.1 

 46.2 

 1,070.4

Revenue is recognised at the point in time performance obligations are satisfied by 
transferring control of goods to the customer at the transaction price specified in the 
contract. Control typically transfers to the customer at the same time as the legal title 
passes to the customer, typically on delivery. The transaction price includes all amounts 
which the Group expects to be entitled to net of sales taxes and other indirect taxes, 
expected rebates and discounts. Where applicable, rebates and/or discounts are included 
within the consideration using an estimation typically based on the most likely method, 
and are only recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal 
will not occur. 

There are no significant financing components in the Group’s revenue arrangements. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019  
46

4. OPERATING REVENUE AND SEGMENTAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

5. OPERATING PROFIT 

Segment reporting 
The Group operates predominantly in one segment - being the design, manufacture, marketing 
and sale of medical devices and systems globally. These products and systems are for use in 
respiratory care, acute care, surgery and the treatment of OSA in the home and within the 
hospital. Resource allocation decisions are made to optimise the consolidated Group’s financial 
operating profit. 

During the year management has reassessed the determination of operating segments. This 
determination is made to be consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating decision-maker (CODM), being a group comprising the Board of Directors (which 
includes the Chief Executive Officer), Vice-President – Products and Technology, Senior Vice-
President - Sales and Marketing and the Chief Financial Officer.  

Revenue is disclosed by the following regions:

North America – United States of America and Canada.

Europe – United Kingdom, France, Germany, Sweden, Turkey, Russia and neighbouring European 
countries.

Asia-Pacific – Australia, Japan, India, China, South Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong.

Other – New Zealand, Latin America, Africa, the Middle East and other countries not included in 
the above list.

Non current asset disclosures by geographical location are included in Note 9.

Profit before tax is after charging the following specific expenses:

Auditors’ fees: 

Statutory audit and half year review (a)

Other assurance and audit related services (b)

Total audit, other assurance services and audit related services 

Other services (c)

Total fees paid to auditors 

Donations

Inventory written off (net) 

Rental and lease expense 

Intellectual property litigation expense (net – refer Note 19) 

2018  
NZ$M

 2019 
NZ$M 

1.0 

 0.1 

 1.1 

 0.1 

 1.2 

0.2 

 6.3 

 11.2 

 15.6 

 0.9 

 0.1 

 1.0 

 0.1 

 1.1 

 0.1 

 3.5 

 13.0 

 23.4

Other fees paid to auditors
(a) Statutory audit and half year review includes $306,000 (2018: 291,000) paid to PwC 
Network firms in the United Kingdom, France Germany, Sweden, Hong Kong, China and Mexico.

(b) Other assurance and audit related services of $50,100 (2018: $60,000) include assurance 
procedures in relation to compliance with the constant currency framework and assessment of 
eligible expenditure for the purposes of the research and development grant and scrutineering 
the counting of votes at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting (ASM). 

(c) Other services in 2019 include treasury risk management advice, remuneration benchmarking 
as well as tax compliance. In 2018, other services included these items as well as accounting 
standards advice and risk management advice. 

Profit before tax is after crediting the following specific income: 

Research and development growth grant 

5.0 

 5.0

Government Grants are recognised in the Income Statement over the same period that the 
related costs are expensed. Government Grants are recognised when there is reasonable 
assurance the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grants.

Research and development growth grant
The Callaghan Growth Grant provides reimbursement for eligible research and development 
‘R&D’ expenditure up to a maximum of $5.0 million per annum (excluding GST). The initial three 
year term of the Callaghan Growth Grant concluded on 30 September 2016 and was extended 
to 30 September 2018. The Group has been granted a further extension to 31 March 2021. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019  
6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

CURRENT

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts – cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts – not hedge accounted

Foreign currency option contracts – cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency option contracts – time value 

Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges 

Interest rate options – cash flow hedges 

NON-CURRENT 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts – cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency option contracts – cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency option contracts – time value 

Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges 

Interest rate options – cash flow hedges 

47

2018

2019

Assets 
NZ$M 

 Liabilities 
NZ$M

 Assets 
NZ$M 

 Liabilities 
NZ$M 

 14.4 

 8.6 

 14.7

 4.0 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 0.2 

 18.8 

 27.0 

 8.4 

 0.6 

 0.6 

 0.3 

 36.9 

 0.2 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 – 

 9.0 

 4.7 

 – 

 – 

 0.2 

 – 

 4.9 

 0.2 

 3.8 

 0.3 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 19.2 

 43.0 

 3.1 

 0.5 

 0.3 

 0.1 

 47.0 

 2.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.2 

 – 

 2.8 

 1.6 

 – 

 – 

 0.3 

 – 

 1.9

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered 
into, and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value. The method of recognising 
the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging 
instrument and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group generally applies hedge 
accounting to all derivative financial instruments. 

The Group designates certain derivatives as either (1) hedges of the fair value of recognised 
assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedges) or (2) hedges of highly probable 
forecast transactions (cash flow hedges). At the inception of the transaction the Group 
documents the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the 
risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. 

The Group also documents their assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing 
basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will 
continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged 
items. Any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the Income Statement. Derivatives 
that are designated as hedges will be classified as non-current if they have maturities greater 
than 12 months after the balance sheet date. 

Some components of hedge accounted derivatives are excluded from the designated 
risk. Cash flow hedges include only the intrinsic value of options. Time value on options is 
excluded from the hedge designation and is marked to market through Other Comprehensive 
Income and accumulated within a separate component of equity (‘the Costs of Hedging 
Reserve’ within ‘Hedging Reserves’) until such time as the related hedge accounted cash 
flows affect profit or loss. At this stage the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.

Master netting arrangements
The Group enters into derivative transactions under the International Swaps and Derivatives Associate (ISDA) master agreements. The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for offsetting 
derivatives in the balance sheet. Netting arrangements are only enforceable upon early termination, for example, on occurrence of a credit default.

Refer to Note 21 for information on the calculation of fair values and maturity of undiscounted cash flows for these financial instruments. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
48

6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
Contractual amounts of derivative financial instruments were as follows: 

Undiscounted foreign currency contractual amounts for outstanding hedges were as follows: 

Foreign currency forward contracts and options 

Sale commitments forward exchange contracts 

Purchase commitments forward exchange contracts 

Foreign currency borrowing forward exchange contracts 

NZD call option contracts purchased 

Collar option contracts – NZD call options purchased (i) 

Collar option contracts – NZD put options sold (i) 

Interest rate derivatives  

Interest rate swaps 

Interest rate options 

(i) Foreign currency contractual amounts of put and call options are equal. 

2018  
NZ$M

879.3 

 60.7 

 8.5 

 – 

 113.7 

 125.5 

42.1 

 20.7 

 2019  
NZ$M 

 982.1 

 63.1 

 23.5 

 7.7 

 86.3 

 94.6 

 50.2 

 22.0

Sale commitments 

United States dollars 

European Union euros 

Australian dollars 

British pounds 

Canadian dollars 

Japanese yen 

Chinese yuan 

Korean won 

Swedish kronor 

Danish krone 

Purchase commitments 

Mexican pesos 

Foreign Currency

2018 
M

 2019 
 M 

US$294.5

US$302.8

€210.7

A$19.6

£21.5

C$21.0

€241.5

A$16.5

£19.4

C$26.6

¥3,670.0

¥4,925.0

¥82.5

¥88.0

₩8,553.7

₩7719.1

kr38.3

kr4.5

kr23.3

kr3.5

MXN$855.5

MXN$941.0

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 20197. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

8. INVENTORIES 

CURRENT

Trade receivables 

Loss allowance for doubtful trade receivables 

Other receivables 

 2018 
NZ$M 

 2019 
 NZ$M 

 128.3 

 (0.5)

 127.8 

 18.2 

 146.0 

 136.4 

 (0.4)

 136.0 

 21.9 

 157.9

Materials 

Finished products 

Provision for obsolete inventories 

49

 2018  
NZ$M

 32.6 

 103.1 

 (10.3)

 125.4 

 2019  
 NZ$M 

 38.8 

 107.0

 (9.7)

 136.1

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is determined using 
the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the 
inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition. The cost of finished 
goods comprises raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production 
overheads (based on normal operating capacity). Net realisable value is the estimated 
selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses. 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less loss allowance for doubtful 
trade receivables. Bad debts are written off when they are considered to have become 
uncollectable. 

Trade receivables credit risk
As at balance date 84% of trade receivables were current (2018: 86%) with less than 1% (2018: 
1%) more than 90 days past due. The total loss allowance for doubtful trade receivables covers 
the majority of these more than 90 days past due balances.  

Customer and receivable concentration 

Five largest customers’ proportion of the Group’s: 

Operating revenue 

Trade receivables 

 2018 

 2019 

17.5%

12.9%

18.0%

16.6%

There is no history of default in relation to these customers. Further information about the credit 
quality and the Group’s exposure to credit risk can be found in Note 21. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
50

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year 

Cost and revaluation 

Balance at 31 March 2017 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange differences 

Land

Buildings

Fair Value
 NZ$M 

Structure
 NZ$M 

Fit out  
and other
 NZ$M 

 117.0 

 19.9 

 1.2 

 – 

 0.1 

 89.5 

 128.7 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1.1 

 1.9 

 – 

 – 

Plant & 
equipment

Capital projects

Total

 NZ$M 

 280.5 

 8.4 

 30.8 

 (36.0)

 – 

Buildings
 NZ$M 

Other
 NZ$M 

 3.3 

 20.5 

 (1.0)

 – 

 – 

 50.2 

 36.2 

 (32.9)

 – 

 – 

 NZ$M 

 669.2 

 86.1 

 – 

 (36.0)

 0.1 

 719.4 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

 138.2 

 89.5 

 131.7 

 283.7 

 22.8 

 53.5 

Revaluation recognised in asset 
revaluation reserve  

 34.1 

 – 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange differences 

 – 

 7.4 

 – 

 0.3

 0.3

 27.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1.1 

 8.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 34.1 

 13.9 

 25.6 

 (4.4)

 – 

 82.9 

 (43.1)

 – 

 – 

 26.9 

 (25.6)

 – 

 – 

 125.1

 – 

 (4.4)

0.3

Balance at 31 March 2019 

 180.0 

 116.9 

 141.4 

 318.8 

 62.6 

 54.8 

 874.5 

Depreciation and impairment losses 

Balance at 31 March 2017 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Carrying amounts 

At 31 March 2017 

At 31 March 2018 

At 31 March 2019 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 117.0 

 138.2 

 180.0 

 16.3 

 1.8 

 – 

 18.1 

 2.0 

 – 

 20.1 

 73.2 

 71.4 

 96.8 

 58.3 

 6.5 

 – 

 64.8 

 5.7 

 – 

 70.5 

 70.4 

 66.9 

 70.9 

 169.4 

 26.7 

 (36.0)

 160.1 

 26.6 

 (4.2)

 182.5 

 111.1 

 123.6 

 136.3 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3.3 

 22.8 

 62.6 

 50.2 

 53.5 

 54.8 

 244.0 

 35.0 

 (36.0)

 243.0 

 34.3 

 (4.2)

 273.1 

 425.2 

 476.4 

601.4 

Buildings additions in New Zealand and Mexico include capitalised finance costs of $2.2 million (2018: $0.7 million).  
The average effective interest rate used is between 2.8% and 5.4% (2018: 3% and 4.4%).

Land is measured at fair value, based on periodic 
but at least triennial valuations by external 
independent valuers less any impairment losses 
recognised after the date of the revaluation. 
Valuations are performed with sufficient regularity 
to ensure that the fair value does not differ 
materially from its carrying amount. 

All other property, plant and equipment is stated 
at historical cost less depreciation and impairment. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. This 
cost includes labour attributable to bringing the 
assets to the location and working condition for its 
intended use. 

Depreciation is generally calculated using the 
straight line method and is expensed over the 
estimated useful lives. Depreciation methods, 
residual values and useful lives are reassessed at 
each reporting date. Estimated useful lives are as 
follows: 

Buildings – structure 

25 – 50 years

Buildings – fit-out and other 

  3 – 50 years 

Plant and equipment

  3 – 15 years

An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its estimated recoverable amount 
if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount. 

Revaluations of land 
Any revaluation increment is credited to the asset 
revaluation reserve included in equity, except to 
the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrement 
for the same asset previously recognised in the 
Income Statement, in which case the increment is 
recognised in the Income Statement. 

Any revaluation decrement is recognised in the 
Income Statement, except to the extent that 
it offsets a previous revaluation increment for 
the same asset, in which case the decrement is 
debited directly to the asset revaluation reserve 
to the extent of the credit balance existing in the 
revaluation reserve for that asset. Upon disposal 
or derecognition, any revaluation reserve relating 
to the particular asset being sold is transferred to 
retained earnings. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED) 

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets by geographical location: 

51

New Zealand

Mexico

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Other

Land revaluation
As described in Note 21 land in Mexico and New Zealand is considered to be a level 3 asset 
within the fair value hierarchy for valuation purposes. There are certain estimates associated 
with determining fair value, with the significant input being comparable land sales information 
per square metre (‘psm’) for similar properties adjusted to reflect relevant physical and 
locational characteristics. Valuation of land is performed in accordance with the provisions of  
NZ IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and NZ IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement. 

New Zealand
The New Zealand land holding was valued by Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL NZ), with an effective 
date of 31 March 2019 in accordance with the Australia and New Zealand Property Institute 
Valuation Standards. The valuation of land ranged from $400 psm for land with improvements 
and $350 psm for development land. 

Mexico
The Group has approximately 15 hectares of land in Tijuana. An independent valuation of 
the Mexico land was conducted by Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL Mexico) as at 31 March 2019 
in accordance with the International Valuation Standards. The land has been valued at 
US$15.7 million (NZ$23.0 million) representing US$100 psm (NZ$143 psm).  

Carrying amounts of land if measured at historical cost

At historical cost 

At Fair Value 

New Zealand

Mexico

 2018 
NZ$M 

 63.5 

 117.0 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 70.9 

 157.0 

 2018  
NZ$M

 21.2 

 21.2 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 21.2 

 23.0

 2018 
NZ$M 

 438.3 

 76.9 

 6.9 

 2.4 

 2.2 

 0.1 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 542.1 

 108.7 

 7.3 

 2.5 

 2.2 

 0.1 

 526.8 

 662.9

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
52

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Cost 

Balance at 31 March 2017 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Amortisation and impairment losses 

Balance at 31 March 2017 

Amortisation for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Amortisation for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Carrying amounts 

At 31 March 2017 

At 31 March 2018 

At 31 March 2019 

Patents, 
trademarks & 
applications

Software

Other

ERP project in 
progress

Total

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

 44.4 

 4.4 

 0.3 

 (0.9)

 48.2 

 3.5 

 2.7 

 (0.1)

 54.3 

 16.7 

 3.6 

 (0.8)

 19.5 

 3.9 

 – 

 23.4 

 27.7 

 28.7 

 30.9 

 34.0 

 8.0 

 – 

 – 

 42.0 

 10.6 

 – 

 (1.4)

 51.2 

 18.9 

 6.0 

 – 

 24.9 

 3.5 

 (1.4)

 27.0 

 15.1 

 17.1 

 24.2 

 5.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5.0 

 3.6 

 – 

 – 

 3.6 

 – 

 – 

 3.6 

 1.4 

 1.4 

 1.4 

 0.3 

 3.2 

 (0.3)

 – 

 3.2 

 4.5 

 (2.7)

 – 

 5.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.3 

 3.2 

 5.0 

 83.7 

 15.6 

 – 

 (0.9)

 98.4 

 18.6 

 – 

 (1.5)

 115.5 

 39.2 

 9.6 

 (0.8)

 48.0 

 7.4 

 (1.4)

 54.0 

 44.5 

 50.4 

 61.5 

Software: Acquired computer software licences are initially 
capitalised at cost, which includes the purchase price and other 
directly attributable cost of preparing the asset for its intended 
use including employee costs.  Direct expenditure, which 
enhances or extends the performance of computer software 
beyond its specifications and which can be reliably measured, 
is added to the original cost of the software. Software costs are 
amortised over the useful economic life of 3 to 15 years. 

The ERP implementation project costs are transferred from ERP 
project in progress to Software, as each stage is completed.  

Patents and trademarks: Patents and trademarks have a finite 
useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using 
the straight line method to allocate the cost of patents and 
trademarks over their anticipated useful lives of 5 to 15 years. 
In the event of a patent being superseded or a trademark 
registration is not continued or renewed, the unamortised costs 
are expensed immediately.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
11. INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense at the New Zealand rate of 28% 

Adjustments to tax:

Non-assessable income 

Non-deductible expenses 

Foreign rates other than 28% 

Effect of foreign currency translations 

Prior period over provision 

Tax expense 

This is represented by: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Tax expense 

Effective tax rate 

DEFERRED TAX 

Balance at 31 March 2017 

Amounts recognised in: 

Other comprehensive income 

Directly in equity 

In the Income Statement 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Amounts recognised in: 

Other comprehensive income 

Directly in equity 

In the Income Statement 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

53

 2018 
NZ$M 

267.8 

 75.0 

 (0.4)

 1.7 

 1.1 

 (0.1)

 0.3 

 77.6 

 77.1 

 0.5 

 77.6 

29.0%

 2019 
 NZ$M 

 291.2 

 81.5 

 (0.3)

 2.4 

 (0.2)

 (0.8)

 (0.6)

 82.0 

 85.2 

 (3.2)

 82.0 

28.2%

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Tax expense is recognised in the Income 
Statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised outside of the Income 
Statement, in which case it is recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in Equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. It also includes any adjustment to tax 
payable in respect of previous financial years.

Deferred tax arises due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and those for tax purposes. 

Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by balance date and are expected to apply when the related deferred 
tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

IMPUTATION CREDITS 

New Zealand imputation credits available for use in subsequent 
reporting periods

Australian franking credits available for use in subsequent 
reporting periods

2018 
 M 

2019 
 M 

 NZ$92.5 

 NZ$118.8 

 A$8.3 

 A$9.1

Provisions and 
accruals

Property, 
plant and 
equipment and 
intangibles

Financial  
instruments

NZ$M

 42.3 

 – 

 – 

 2.4 

 44.7 

 – 

 – 

 6.1 

 50.8 

NZ$M

 (16.9)

 – 

 – 

 (2.5)

 (19.4)

 – 

 – 

 (3.6)

 (23.0)

NZ$M

 (8.9)

 (1.4)

 – 

 (0.6)

 (10.9)

 (5.4)

 – 

 (0.3)

 (16.6)

Other

NZ$M

 1.0 

 – 

 1.9 

 0.2 

 3.1 

 – 

 0.3 

 1.0 

 4.4 

Total

NZ$M

 17.5 

 (1.4)

 1.9 

 (0.5)

 17.5 

 (5.4)

 0.3 

 3.2 

 15.6 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset within the Balance Sheet where they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
54

12. INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 

CURRENT 

Bank overdrafts 

Borrowings 

NON-CURRENT 

Borrowings expiring 

Between one and two years  

Between two and three years 

Between three and four years 

Between four and five years 

2018  
NZ$M

 16.1 

 13.8 

 29.9 

 – 

 52.5 

 – 

 – 

 52.5 

 2019  
NZ$M 

 17.3 

 – 

 17.3

 44.1 

 – 

 – 

 24.9 

 69.0

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured at amortised cost, applying the 
effective interest rate method. Financing expenses directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of that 
asset.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right 
to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

Borrowing Facilities 
Borrowings have been aged in accordance with the expiry dates of the facilities as there are no 
required principal payments before the expiry of each facility. At year end the weighted average 
interest rate is 2.7% (2018: 2.4%). 

Key lenders to the Group are Debt Certificate Holders under the Negative Pledge Deed. In 
April 2017, an amended Negative Pledge Deed was executed. The negative pledge includes the 
covenant that security can be given only in limited circumstances. 

The companies in the Group providing the undertakings under the amended Negative Pledge 
Deed are: 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Treasury Limited

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Properties Limited

The principal covenants of the negative pledge are that:

(a)  the interest cover ratio for the Group shall not be less than 3 times earnings before 

interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA);  

(b)  the net tangible assets of the Group shall not be less than $200 million; and  

(c)  the total tangible assets of the Guaranteeing Group shall constitute at least 80% of the 

total tangible assets of the Group. 

Refer to Note 21 (d) for further information on these covenants. 

Unused lines of credit 

Bank overdraft facilities 

Borrowing facilities 

 2018 
NZ$M 

 26.8 

 138.5 

 165.3 

 2019  
 NZ$M 

 31.2 

 145.0 

 176.2 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

14. PROVISIONS 

CURRENT 

Trade payables 

Employee entitlements 

Other payables and accruals 

NON-CURRENT

Employee entitlements 

Other payables and accruals 

2018 
NZ$M 

 32.7 

 43.4 

 36.7 

 2019  
NZ$M 

 55.1 

 47.4 

 32.5 

Warranty provision 

CURRENT

Balance at beginning of the year

Current year provision 

 112.8 

 135.0 

Warranty expenses incurred 

 8.0 

 0.6 

 8.6 

 11.2 

 1.5 

 12.7 

Balance at end of the year 

NON-CURRENT 

Balance at beginning of the year

Current year provision 

Warranty expenses incurred 

Balance at end of the year 

55

2018  
NZ$M

 2019 
NZ$M 

 3.2 

 8.6 

 (7.1)

 4.7 

 2.0 

 0.1 

 - 

 2.1 

 4.7 

 7.6 

 (7.4)

 4.9 

 2.1 

 0.1 

 - 

 2.2 

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group 
prior to the end of the financial period which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and 
are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. Trade payables are recognised initially at fair 
value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Refer to Note 18 for further details of employee entitlements and benefits.

Provisions are recognised where the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation 
as a result of past events and it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be 
required to settle the obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. 

Warranty

Provision for warranty covers the obligations for the unexpired warranty periods for 
products, based on recent historical costs incurred on warranty exposure. Currently typical 
warranty terms are 1 to 2 years for parts or parts and labour.

As the provision for warranty is based on historical warranty rates, the actual future 
warranty claims experienced by the Group may be different to that of the past. Factors 
that could impact the provision for warranty include the success of the Group’s quality 
system, as well as future parts and labour costs. Where the Group is aware of specific 
product warranty issues these are included in the provision. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
56

15. SHARE CAPITAL 

16. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Share capital at beginning of the year 

Issue of share capital under dividend reinvestment plan (i) 

Issue of share capital

Increase in share capital under share based payment schemes 
for employee services 

Share capital at end of the year 

Less treasury shares (ii) 

Number of issued shares 

 2018 
NZ$M 

 183.5 

 11.4 

 0.5 

 6.0 

 201.4 

 (3.0)

 198.4 

 2019 
 NZ$M 

 201.4 

Profit after tax 

2018  
NZ$M

190.2 

 2019  
NZ$M

 209.2 

 12.7 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

 570,023,436 

 572,780,545 

Adjustment for share options, PSRs and ESRs 

 6,426,201 

 5,270,055 

 0.4 

 6.5 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares  
for diluted earnings per share

 221.0 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

 (1.8)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

 219.2 

576,449,637 

 578,050,600 

33.4 cps 

 36.5 cps 

 33.0 cps 

 36.2 cps

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit after tax of the Group by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary 
shares. Options, Performance Share Rights (PSRs) and Employee Share Rights (ESRs) are 
convertible into the Company’s shares, and are therefore considered dilutive securities for 
diluted earnings per share.

Number of shares on issue at beginning of the year 

 567,686,436 

 571,230,264 

Shares issued: 

Dividend reinvestment plan (i) 

Employee share purchase schemes 

Exercise of share options 

 946,443 

 918,827 

 182,982 

 138,619 

 90,510 

 77,980 

Exercise of share options under cancellation facility 

 1,727,514 

 954,488 

Exercise of performance share rights 

 548,270 

 436,670 

Number of shares on issue at end of the year 

 571,230,264 

 573,708,739 

Less treasury shares (ii) 

 (425,725)

 (210,457)

 570,804,539 

 573,498,282 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction. Where any Group company purchases the Company’s equity 
share capital (treasury shares), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable 
incremental costs (net of income taxes), is deducted from equity attributable to the 
Company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled or reissued.

Where such shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received (net of any 
directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects) is 
included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders. 

All shares are fully paid. All ordinary shares rank equally with one vote attached to each fully 
paid ordinary share. 

(i)  Shares were issued under the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan at an average price of 

$13.87 (2018: $12.05) per share.

(ii)  The treasury shares are those shares held and controlled by Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 

Employee Share Purchase Trustee Limited. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
57

Dividends
All dividends are recognised as distributions to shareholders. 

During the year, supplementary dividends of $13.6 million were paid to non resident 
shareholders (2018: $10.7 million), for which the Group received an equivalent foreign investor 
tax credit entitlement. The foreign investor tax credit entitlement is included in income taxes 
paid within the Statement of Cash Flows. 

Dividends

2017 final 

2018 interim 

31 March 2018 

2018 final 

2019 interim 

31 March 2019 

Cents per 
share 

11.25 

 8.75 

 20.00 

12.50 

 9.75 

 22.25 

 NZ$M 

 64.0 

 49.9 

 113.9 

 71.5 

 55.8 

 127.3

Subsequent event – dividend declared 
On 24 May 2019 the directors approved the payment of a fully imputed 2019 final dividend of 
$77.5 million (13.50 cents per share) to be paid on 5 July 2019. A supplementary dividend of 
2.3824 cents per share was also approved for eligible non-resident shareholders. 

17. RESERVES 

Hedging reserves 

Asset revaluation reserve 

Employee share based payment reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Total reserves 

Nature and purpose of reserves

2018  
NZ$M

 30.2 

 53.5 

 12.0 

 –

 95.7 

 2019  
 NZ$M 

 44.1 

 87.6 

 12.9 

 0.2

 144.8 

Hedging reserves 
Cash flow hedge reserve: This reserve is used to record unrealised gains or losses on hedging 
instruments that are recognised directly in equity.

Costs of hedging reserve: This reserve contains the cumulative net change in the time value on 
currency options which are excluded from hedge designations of foreign currency risk. 

Amounts are recycled to the Income Statement when the associated hedged transactions affect 
the Income Statement. 

Asset revaluation reserve 
The asset revaluation reserve relates to the revaluation of land. For details refer to Note 9.

Share based payment reserves
Employee share option reserve: This reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options, PSRs 
and ESRs granted but not exercised or lapsed. Tax deductions in excess of the cumulative share 
based payment expense are recognised in equity. 

Amounts are transferred to share capital (including income tax benefits) when the vested 
options or performance share rights are exercised by the employee or lapse upon expiry.

Employee share entitlement reserve: This reserve is used to recognise the fair value of shares 
granted but not exercised or lapsed. Amounts are transferred to share capital when the shares 
are exercised or lapsed.

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve contains foreign exchange differences arising on 
consolidation of assets and liabilities of overseas entities with a functional currency other than 
New Zealand dollars. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201958

18. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

Wages and salaries 

Other employment costs 

Employer contributions to defined contribution superannuation 
plans inclusive of tax

Equity settled share based payment expense 

Movement in liability for long service leave 

 2018 

 302.7 

 15.2 

 8.4 

 4.9 

 0.7 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 337.8 

 12.2 

 9.2 

 5.5 

 3.0 

 331.9 

 367.7 

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and 
accumulating sick leave, are recognised within employee entitlements in respect of 
employees’ services up to the reporting date, and are measured at the amounts expected 
to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are 
recognised when the leave is taken and measured at the rates paid or payable.

Equity settled share based payments
The fair value (at grant date) of PSRs, ESRs and options granted to employees is 
recognised as an employee expense in the Income Statement over the vesting period with 
a corresponding increase in the employee share based payment reserve. When options, 
PSRs or ESRs are exercised, the amount in the share based payment reserve relating to 
those options, together with the option exercise price paid by the employee, is transferred 
to share capital. When any vested options, PSRs or ESRs lapse, upon employee termination 
or unexercised options reaching maturity, the amount in the share based payment reserve 
relating to those options, PSRs or ESRs is also transferred to share capital. 

Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in employee entitlements in trade and 
other payables and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be 
made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration 
is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and 
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the 
reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that 
match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

a) Employee share based compensation 
The Board believes that the issue of a combination of options and share rights broadly in equal 
value proportions provides appropriate incentive for participating employees to grow the 
total shareholder return of the Company. The combination of the option, PSR and ESR Plans 
assist the Group to attract, motivate and retain key employees in an environment where such 
employees are in high demand both within New Zealand and internationally. Options and share 
rights are issued to employees as a long-term component of remuneration in accordance with 
the Group’s remuneration policy. Details of the option and share based payment arrangements 
are described below.

(i) Employee option plans 
The Employee Share Option Plans allow employees to acquire shares of the Company. One 
option gives the employee the right to subscribe for one ordinary share in the Company subject 
to meeting the vesting conditions.  No amount is payable for the grant of options.

Options vest at any time between the third and the fifth anniversary of the grant date, as long 
as the Company’s share price on the NZX has, at any time on or after the third anniversary, 
exceeded the “escalated price” and as long as the employee remains in service. This “escalated 
price” is determined using a base price established on or around the grant date being the 
volume weighted average price for a share on the NZX for the 5 business days prior to the grant 
date; and 

• 

• 

increasing the last calculated base price each year by a percentage determined by the 
Board, based on independent advice, to represent the Company’s cost of capital; and

reducing the resulting figure by any dividend paid by the Company in respect of a share in 
the 12 month period immediately preceding that anniversary.

(ii) Employee performance share rights plan
The Employee Performance Share Rights (PSR) Plan allows employees to acquire shares of 
the Company. One share right gives the employee the potential to exercise a share right for an 
ordinary share in the Company at no cost. Share rights become exercisable if the Company’s 
gross total shareholder return (TSR) performance exceeds the performance of the Dow Jones 
US Select Medical Equipment Total Return Index (DJSMDQT) in New Zealand dollars over the 
same period.  If the Company’s TSR performance exceeds that of the DJSMDQT at either of the 
third, fourth or fifth anniversary of the grant date of the PSRs, some or all of the PSRs become 
exercisable as long as the employee remains in service. Where an employee has exercised a 
portion of their PSRs before the fifth anniversary of the grant date, the remaining PSRs lapse at 
the time that portion has been exercised.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
59

18. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (CONTINUED)

(iii) Employee share rights plan

The Employee Share Rights (ESR) Plan was introduced in 2019 and allows certain New Zealand 
and Australian employees to acquire shares of the Company. ESRs automatically vest on the 
third anniversary of their grant date at no cost to the employee as long as the employee remains 
in service, at which point the Company will issue or transfer to the employee one ordinary share 
for each vested ESR.

All unexercised PSRs and Options expire on the fifth anniversary of the grant date.

PSRs, ESRs and Options granted to employees have no voting rights until they have been 
exercised and ordinary shares issued. 

(iv) Other Employee share and stock purchase plans  

All New Zealand and Australian full time employees are eligible, after a qualifying period, to 
participate in the Employee Share Purchase Plans, with no interest being charged on the loans, 
and shares issued at a discount of 20% of market price. The qualifying period between grant 
and vesting date is 3 years, at which point the shares are transferred to the employees and 
become freely transferable. 210,457 shares (2018: 425,725) are held by the Trustees of the plans, 
being 0.0% (2018: 0.1%) of the Company’s issued and paid up capital. At 31 March 2019 the total 
receivable owing from employees was $0.6 million (2018: $1.4 million).

North American employees working more than 20 hours per week, in accordance with section 
423 of the US Internal Revenue Code, as amended are eligible to participate in an Employee 
Stock Purchase Plan. Shares under this Plan are issued at a discount of 15%, are allocated to 
employees at the time of issue and vest immediately.  Shares issued under this plan in 2019 
totalled 90,510 shares (2018: 40,409).

Movements in the number of Options, PSRs and ESRs outstanding and their exercise prices are as follows:

Number outstanding 

As at beginning of the year 

Granted during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Lapsed during the year 

As at end of the year

Exercisable at year end 

Number of employees holding employee share options, PSRs and ESRs 

Weighted average exercisable price 

Weighted average contractual life (months)

Fair value of share options or rights granted during the year (NZ$M) 

Fair value of share options or rights granted during the year ($ per share) 

2018

2019

Options

Performance 
Share Rights

 Employee 
Share Rights 

Options

Performance 
Share Rights

 Employee 
Share Rights 

 6,326,248 

 1,410,109 

 1,119,685 

 408,183 

 (2,527,553)

 (548,270)

 (90,392)

 (38,709)

 4,827,988 

 1,231,313 

 1,299,717 

 503 

$8.16 

 33 

3.0 

$2.72 

 1,480 

 503 

 – 

 41 

 3.2 

$7.72 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4,827,988 

 1,231,313 

 – 

 670,303 

 216,937 

 126,377 

 (1,569,457)

 (436,670)

 – 

 (120,406)

 (39,350)

 (4,022)

 3,808,428 

 972,230 

 122,355 

 929,970 

 478 

 $10.46 

 33 

 2.3 

$3.39 

 – 

 478 

 –   

 39 

 2.2 

 – 

 227 

 – 

 29 

 1.8 

$10.16 

$14.38 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201960

18. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (CONTINUED)

Key inputs and assumptions 

Employee Option Plans 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expected share price volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

Cost of equity 

Performance Share Rights 

Share price at grant date 

NZD/USD exchange rate of grant date 

5 year NZD risk free rate 

5 year USD risk free rate 

Expected share price volatility 

Expected NZD/USD volatility 

Expected DJSMDQT index volatility 

Employee Share Rights 

Share price at grant date 

Expected share price volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

b)  Key management and director compensation 

 2018 

 2019 

Short term benefits

Directors fees 

Share based benefits 

Employer contributions to defined contribution 
superannuation plans

 2018  
NZ$M

 2019  
NZ$M 

6.6 

 1.0 

 1.1 

0.2 

8.9 

 6.3 

 1.0 

 1.2 

 0.2 

 8.7

Key management personnel includes the Chief Executive Officer and direct reports. The 
amounts of key management and director compensation outstanding as at balance date are 
$1.6 million (2018: $2.5 million).

The table excludes any dividends received on the Company’s shares held by the Directors or key 
management personnel. 

$12.13

$11.81

27.00%

1.55%

2.47%

8.60%

$12.13 

0.7260

2.47%

1.76%

27.00%

12.00%

14.00%

–

–

–

–

$15.16

$14.91

27.00%

1.99%

2.55%

8.20%

$15.16 

0.6560

2.59%

2.90%

27.00%

13.00%

13.00%

$15.16

27.00%

1.99%

2.55%

The expected price volatility is derived by analysing the historical volatility over the most recent 
historical period corresponding to the term of the Option, PSR or ESR. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201919. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

20. COMMITMENTS 

Contingent liabilities are subject to uncertainty or cannot be reliably measured and are not 
provided for. Disclosures as to the nature of any contingent liabilities are set out below. 
Judgements and estimates are applied to determine the probability that an outflow of 
resources will be required to settle an obligation. These are made based on a review of the 
facts and circumstances surrounding the event and advice from both internal and external 
parties.

As previously disclosed, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare and ResMed were involved in patent 
litigation in a number of countries. 

The dispute included patent infringement proceedings filed by ResMed in the United States 
District Court for the Southern District of California, the United States International Trade 
Commission (“US ITC”), the Regional Court in Munich, Germany and the High Court of 
New Zealand alleging that certain FPH products including its Simplus, Eson and Eson 2 range of 
masks and its ICON CPAP device infringe ResMed Patents. It also included patent infringement 
proceedings filed by FPH in the United States District Court for the Southern District of 
California, the US ITC, the Regional Court in Munich, Germany and the Federal Court of Australia, 
alleging that certain ResMed products including its AirSense flow generators, AirFit P10, Swift LT 
and Swift FX masks, and ClimateLine heated tubes infringe FPH Patents.

Capital expenditure commitments contracted for but not 
recognised as at the reporting date:

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years 

Gross commitments under non-cancellable operating leases:

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years 

Over five years

Each party responded that the patents asserted by the other were not infringed and were 
invalid.

Leases

61

2018  
NZ$M

 2019  
 NZ$M 

99.1 

 50.3 

 2.1 

 151.5 

 8.8 

 6.7 

 7.2 

 – 

79.7 

 1.2 

–

80.9 

 9.4 

 8.3 

 8.3 

 0.7 

 22.7 

 26.7 

As disclosed on 21 February 2019, FPH and ResMed reached a settlement on all outstanding 
patent infringement disputes between the companies in all venues around the world. The 
settlement involves no payment or admission of liability by either side and as a result of the 
settlement, there will be no further infringement proceedings by the parties against the above 
named ResMed and FPH products.

The parties continue to pursue various patent invalidity proceedings in Europe, the United 
States and New Zealand.

The Directors are unaware of any claim or other contingencies that would have a material 
impact on the operations of the Group. 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by 
the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of 
any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the Income Statement on a straight 
line basis over the period of the lease. 

Operating lease commitments relate mainly to building leases. Certain building leases give a 
right to renew the lease which are not included in the lease commitments disclosure.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
62

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT  
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk 
and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The Board of Directors has approved policies and guidelines for the Group that identify and 
evaluate risks and authorise various financial instruments to manage financial risks. These 
policies and guidelines are reviewed regularly.

a. Market risk

(i)  Foreign exchange risk
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various 
currency exposures, primarily with respect to the US dollar, Euro, Japanese yen and Mexican peso.

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and 
liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

The purpose of the Group’s foreign currency risk management activities is to protect the 
Group from exchange rate volatility with respect to New Zealand dollar net cash movements 
resulting from the sale of products in foreign currencies to foreign customers, and the purchase 
of raw materials in foreign currencies from foreign and domestic suppliers. The Group enters 
into foreign currency option contracts and forward foreign currency contracts within policy 
parameters to manage the risk associated with anticipated sales or costs. The terms of the 
foreign currency option contracts and the forward foreign currency contracts generally do not 
exceed 5 years. However, with Board approval, the foreign currency option contracts and the 
forward foreign currency contracts may have terms of up to 10 years.

Foreign exchange contracts and options in relation to sales are designated at the Group level as 
hedges of foreign exchange risk on specific forecast foreign currency denominated sales. 

Major capital expenditure in foreign currency may be hedged with forward exchange contracts 
and options and may be designated as hedges.

Balance sheet foreign exchange risk arising from net assets held by the Group may be hedged 
either by debt in the relevant currency, foreign currency swaps or by foreign currency option 
contracts and forward foreign currency contracts. 

(ii)  Price risk
The Group has no material exposure to price risk.

(iii)  Interest rate risk
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from floating rate borrowings drawn under bank debt 
facilities. When deemed appropriate, the Group manages floating interest rate risk by using 
floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps and interest rate options. Interest rate swaps have the 
economic effect of converting borrowings from floating to fixed rates. Interest rate options give 
the right, but not the obligation, to enter into an interest rate swap at a fixed rate at a future 
date. Under the Group Treasury policy, the mix between economically fixed and floating debt 
is reviewed on a regular basis. Interest rate swaps and options are accounted for as cash flow 
hedges.

The carrying amounts of significant financial assets and liabilities are denominated in the following foreign currencies:

2018 

Cash 

Short-term investments 

Trade receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Bank overdraft 

Borrowings 

2019 

Cash 

Short-term investments 

Trade receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Bank overdraft 

Borrowings 

 NZD  
NZ$M

 12.7 

 100.4 

 1.4 

 (25.3)

 – 

 – 

 89.2 

 27.4 

 92.5 

 1.6 

 (31.7)

 – 

 (2.9)

86.9 

 USD 
NZ$M

 11.6 

 – 

 53.3 

 (20.5)

 (2.7)

 (52.5)

 (10.8)

 10.0 

 – 

 57.8 

 (23.9)

 (2.0)

 (55.9)

 (14.0)

 EUR  
NZ$M

 JPY 
NZ$M

 AUD 
NZ$M 

 CAD  
NZ$M

 GBP  
NZ$M

 MXN  
NZ$M

 Other  
NZ$M

 Total  
 NZ$M 

 2.1 

 – 

 31.7 

 (8.5)

 (4.0)

 (8.5)

 12.8 

 1.6 

 – 

 33.2 

 (6.3)

 (2.6)

 (4.9)

 21.0 

 0.2 

 – 

 14.3 

 (1.6)

 (6.2)

 – 

 6.7 

 0.3 

 – 

 16.1 

 (1.4)

 (10.0)

 – 

 5.0 

 – 

 – 

 6.9 

 (3.1)

 (0.7)

 (3.5)

 (0.4)

 – 

 – 

 7.8 

 (3.2)

 (0.4)

 (3.4)

 0.8 

 0.4 

 – 

 5.5 

 (0.5)

 (0.2)

 (1.8)

 3.4 

 0.8 

 – 

 5.6 

 (0.6)

 – 

 (1.9)

 3.9 

 – 

 – 

 5.2 

 (2.9)

 (1.0)

 – 

 1.3 

 – 

 – 

 4.7 

 (3.9)

 (1.2)

 – 

 (0.4)

 1.5 

 – 

 – 

 (4.0)

 – 

 – 

 (2.5)

 1.7 

 – 

 – 

 (3.4)

 – 

 – 

 (1.7)

 3.4 

 – 

 10.0 

 (3.6)

 (1.3)

 – 

 8.5 

 6.4 

 – 

 9.6 

 (14.7)

 (1.1)

 – 

 0.2

 31.9 

 100.4 

 128.3 

 (70.0)

 (16.1)

 (66.3)

 108.2 

 48.2 

 92.5 

 136.4 

 (89.1)

 (17.3)

 (69.0)

 101.7 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201963

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

Summarised sensitivity analysis
The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group’s financial assets and financial 
liabilities to interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. 

A sensitivity of +/-10% for foreign exchange risk has been selected (2018: +/-10%). The Group’s 
primary foreign currency exposure is the NZD versus the US dollar, with other currencies as 
discussed above forming the balance of the exposure. The Group believes that an overall 
sensitivity of +/-10% is reasonably possible given the exchange rate volatility observed on a 
historical basis for the preceding 5 year period with a higher weighting given to exchange rate 
volatility over the preceding year and the range of market expectations for potential future 
movements. A sensitivity of +/-1% has been selected for interest rate risk (2018: +/-1%). This 
sensitivity is based on reasonably possible changes over a financial year using the observed 
range of historical data for the preceding 5 year period.

All variables other than the applicable interest rates and exchange rates are held constant. 

Interest rate change 

Impact on net profit after tax 

Impact on hedging reserves 
(within equity) 

Foreign exchange rate change 

Impact on net profit after tax 

Impact on hedging reserves 
(within equity) 

2018

2019

 NZ$M 

-1%

 NZ$M 

+ 1%

 NZ$M 

-1%

 (0.6)

 (1.9)

 (2.5)

-10%

 0.8 

 (63.3)

 0.6 

 2.0 

 2.6 

+ 10%

 (0.7)

 52.7 

 (0.7)

 (1.7)

 (2.4)

-10%

(0.9) 

 (70.1)

 (62.5)

 52.0 

 (71.0)

 NZ$M 

+ 1%

 0.7 

 1.7 

 2.4 

+ 10%

 0.7

60.3 

61.0

Fair value estimation
NZ IFRS 13 for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value requires disclosure of the fair 
value measurements by level from the following fair value hierarchy:

• 
• 

• 

Level 1 – Quoted price (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;
Level 2 – Inputs, other than quoted price included within level 1, that are observable for the 
asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices);
Level 3 – Inputs for assets and liabilities that are not based on observable market data (that 
is, unobservable inputs).

All the Group’s financial instruments held at fair value have been measured at the fair value 
measurement hierarchy of level 2 (2018: level 2), as all significant inputs required to ascertain 
the fair value are observable. 

The fair value of derivative instruments designated in a hedging relationship is determined using 
the following valuation techniques:

• 

• 

• 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts have been fair valued using quoted forward 
exchange rates and discounted using yield curves from quoted interest rates that match the 
maturity dates of the contracts.
Foreign currency option contracts have been fair valued using observable option volatilities, 
and quoted forward exchange and interest rates that match the maturity dates of the 
contracts.
Interest rate swaps are fair valued by discounting the future interest and principal cash 
flows using current market interest rates that match the maturity dates of the contracts

These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available 
and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. 

Refer to Note 9 for further information about land that is measured at fair value including a 
summary of the valuation techniques used. 

All financial assets other than derivatives are classified as loans and receivables including 
short-term investments. All financial liabilities other than derivatives are classified as measured 
at amortised cost. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost are fair valued using the 
contractual cash flows. The carrying value of financial assets and liabilities other than derivatives 
approximates their fair value. In considering the fair value of interest bearing assets and 
liabilities the estimated future interest rates approximate the discount rates used in a fair value 
assessment.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201964

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

b. Liquidity risk
Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity position on the basis of expected cash flow.  
The table below set out the contractual, undiscounted cash flows for non-derivative financial liabilities and derivative financial instruments. 

2018 

Bank overdrafts 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Total non-derivative financial liabilities 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts 

– Inflow 

– Outflow 

Foreign currency option contracts  

– Inflow 

– Outflow 

Interest rate derivative instruments net inflows (outflows) (i) 

Total derivative financial instruments

2019

Bank overdrafts 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Total non-derivative financial liabilities 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts 

– Inflow 

– Outflow 

Foreign currency option contracts 

– Inflow 

– Outflow 

Interest rate derivative instruments net inflows (outflows) (i) 

Total derivative financial instruments  

(i) Interest rate swaps derivative cash flows are estimated using forward interest rates at reporting date. 

< 1 year 
NZ$M 

 1–2 years 
NZ$M 

 2–3 years 
NZ$M

 5+ years 
NZ$M 

 Contractual 
cash flows  
NZ$M

 Consolidated 
Balance Sheet  
 NZ$M 

 16.1 

 70.0 

 15.3 

 101.4 

407.5 

 (400.6)

 6.9 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (0.1)

 6.8 

17.3 

90.8 

1.9 

110.0 

459.5 

(447.1)

12.4 

–

–

–

–

 –   

 –   

 1.3 

 1.3 

 289.0 

 (277.9)

 11.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 11.1 

 –

 –

 45.5 

 45.5 

 – 

 – 

 53.4 

 53.4 

 244.3 

 (230.6)

 13.7 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.3 

 14.0 

 –

 –

 26.6 

 26.6 

 301.1 

 (286.0)

 15.1 

 274.9 

 (250.0)

 24.9 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

12.4 

 15.1 

 24.9 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 16.1 

 70.0 

 70.0 

 16.1 

 70.0 

 66.3 

 156.1 

 152.4 

 940.8 

 (909.1)

 31.7 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.3 

 32.0 

 17.3 

 90.8 

 74.0 

 28.0 

 12.8 

 0.9 

 41.7 

 17.3 

 89.1 

 69.0 

 182.1 

 175.4 

 1,035.5 

 (983.1)

 52.4 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 52.4 

 53.7 

 7.7 

 0.1 

 61.5

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201965

22. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
Other than the dividends disclosed in Note 17, there are no significant events after balance date. 

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

c. Credit risk
The Group is exposed to credit risk in respect of trade receivables, financial instruments, 
cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the normal course of business. The 
maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying value of these financial assets. 
Credit risk is managed on a Group basis with no significant concentration of credit risk. 

The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales of products and services are made to 
customers with an appropriate credit history. There are no significant trade receivable balances 
relating to customers who have previously defaulted on amounts due to the Group. 

Derivative counterparties, cash transactions, cash at banks, and short-term investments are 
limited to high credit quality financial institutions. The Group has policies that limit the amount 
of credit exposure to any one financial institution according to the credit rating of the financial 
institution concerned. Over 96% of cash and short term investments (2018: 97%) is held with 
counterparties with credit rating of Standard and Poors’ A- and above. 

The Group’s exposure to credit risk from derivative financial instruments is limited because it 
does not expect non-performance of the obligation contained therein due to the credit rating 
of the financial institutions concerned. The Group does not require collateral or other security to 
support derivative financial instruments. 

d. Capital risk management
The main objective of capital risk management is to ensure the Group operates as a going 
concern, meets debts as they fall due, maintains an appropriate capital structure, and manages 
the cost of capital. Group capital comprises all components of equity. To maintain or alter 
the capital structure the Group has the ability to review the size of the dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital or issue new shares, reduce or increase debt or sell assets. 

There are a number of external bank covenants in place relating to debt facilities. These 
covenants are calculated monthly and reported to the banks semi-annually. The principal 
covenants relating to capital management are the interest cover ratio, the net tangible assets 
minimum requirement and total tangible assets ratio. The consequences of a breach of these 
covenants would depend on the nature of the breach, but could range from an instigation of an 
event of review, to a demand for repayment. There have been no breaches of these covenants or 
events of review for the current or prior period.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201966

23. OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a. Changes to accounting policies 
During the period the Group adopted NZ IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’, 
effective 1 April 2018. Based on the assessment performed by the Group, the impact of the 
revised standard on the Group’s revenue recognition is minimal and no transition adjustments 
have been made. The majority of revenue earned by the Group is derived from the satisfaction 
of a single performance obligation for each contract which is the sale of products. This revenue 
has historically been recognised at the time legal title of the products passes to the customer. 
It has been determined that the customer obtains control of products at the same time as legal 
title passes to the customer, typically on delivery. In relation to the contract price, it has been 
determined that there are no material changes under NZ IFRS 15 to the accounting for rebates, 
discounts, or any other variable consideration. It has also been determined that there are no 
significant financing components as part of the Groups sales arrangements. The new accounting 
policy is disclosed in Note 4. 

There have been no other changes in accounting policies. 

b. Standards, Interpretations and Amendments to Published Standards  
The following accounting standards and amendments to existing standards are not yet effective 
and have not been early adopted:

NZ IFRS 16, ‘Leases’: The current accounting model for leases requires leasees to make a 
distinction between a finance lease (on balance sheet) and an operating lease (off balance 
sheet). NZ IFRS 16 now requires a lessee to recognise a lease liability reflecting future lease 
payments and a ‘right-of-use’ asset for virtually all lease contracts. The standard will be effective 
for the Group for the year ended 31 March 2020. Lease commitments as set out in Note 20 
predominantly relate to leased properties outside New Zealand that are expected to be brought 
onto the balance sheet.

The nature of expenses related to leases will now change because the Group will recognise a 
depreciation charge for right-of-use assets and interest expense on lease liabilities. Previously, 
the Group recognised an operating lease expense over the term of the lease. Based on 
the information currently available, the Group estimates that it will recognise right-of-use 
assets within a range of approximately $28-30 million and lease liabilities within a range of 
approximately $32-$35 million on 1 April 2019.  

The estimated impact was calculated using a discount rate derived from the incremental 
borrowing rate for each relevant overseas territory when the interest rate implicit in the lease 
was not readily available. 

The Group plans to apply NZ IFRS 16 initially on 1 April 2019, using the modified retrospective 
approach. Certain practical expedients are expected to be applied. The cumulative effect of 
adopting NZIFRS 16 will be recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained 
earnings at 1 April 2019, with no restatement of comparative information.  This is a non cash 
adjustment and will not impact the Group's ability to comply with its debt covenants. 

Impact on our earnings:  
Applying the new standard will impact our operating margin and net profit. Rental and lease 
expenses are effectively reclassified into a deprecation component and an interest component 
to reflect the implied financing in the lease. This will result in an increase in our operating 
margin, offset by an increase in the financing costs. Our estimate is an increase to operating 
margin of between $1-2 million. 

There are no other new standards or amendments to existing standards which have or are 
expected to have a material impact on the Group.

c. Impairment of non-financial assets 
Assets that have an indefinite useful life or are under development are not subject 
to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to 
amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. For the purposes 
of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units). 

d. Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
The Income Statement has been prepared so that all components are stated exclusive 
of GST. All items in the Balance Sheet are stated net of GST, with the exception of trade 
receivables and payables, which include GST invoiced. 

e. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial 
institutions, other short-term highly liquid investments with maturities of three months 
or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to 
an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown 
within current interest-bearing liabilities on the Balance Sheet.

f. Short-term investments
Short-term investments includes all other current investments that do not meet the 
definition of Cash and cash equivalents. The Group’s balance is made up of deposits with 
financial institutions with maturities at the date of acquisition between 90 and 120 days.

g. Research and development 
Research expenditure is expensed as incurred. Development costs that are directly 
attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique products controlled by 
the Group are recognised as intangible assets only when all the following criteria are met: 
it is technically feasible to complete the product so that it will be available for use or sale; 
management intends to complete the product and use or sell it; there is an ability to use 
or sell the product; it can be demonstrated that the product will generate future economic 
benefits; adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development 
and to use or sell the product are available; and the expenditure attributable to the product 
during its development can be reliably measured and is material. Directly attributable 
costs capitalised as part of the product would include employee costs and an appropriate 
portion of relevant overheads. Other development expenditures that do not meet these 
criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised 
as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period. Development costs 
recognised as an asset are amortised over their estimated useful lives. 

h. Financial guarantee contracts
A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires a company within the Group to 
make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified 
debtor fails to make payment when due. Financial guarantee contracts are initially 
recognised at fair value. Financial guarantees are subsequently measured at the greater of 
the initial recognition amount less amounts recognised as income or the estimated amount 
expected to have to be paid to a holder for a loss incurred. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
67

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
To the shareholders of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited

We have audited the consolidated financial statements which comprise:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2019;
the consolidated income statement for the year then ended;
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting 
policies.

OUR OPINION
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare Corporation Limited (the Company), including its subsidiaries (the Group), present 
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2019, its financial 
performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand 
Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS).

BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) 
(ISAs (NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated 
financial statements section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 
(Revised) Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of treasury risk management 
advice, remuneration benchmarking, tax compliance, scrutineering the counting of votes at the 
Annual Shareholders’ Meeting and other assurance services in relation to constant currency 
disclosures and the assessment of eligible expenditure for the purposes of the research 
& development growth grant. The provision of these other services has not impaired our 
independence as auditor of the Group.

OUR AUDIT APPROACH

Overview

An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance whether the 
financial statements are free from material misstatement.
Overall Group materiality: $14.5 million, which represents approximately 
5% of profit before tax.

We chose profit before tax as the benchmark because, in our view, it 
is the benchmark against which the performance of the Group is most 
commonly measured by users, and is a generally accepted benchmark.

We have determined that there is one key audit matter being revenue 
recognition. 

Materiality

Audit scope

Key audit 
matters

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for 
materiality, including the overall Group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a 
whole as set out above. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine 
the scope of our audit, the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate 
the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the consolidated financial 
statements as a whole. 

Audit scope
We designed our audit by assessing the risks of material misstatement in the consolidated 
financial statements and our application of materiality. As in all of our audits, we also 
addressed the risk of management override of internal controls including among other matters, 
consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud.

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an 
opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of 
the Group, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.

Our Group audit scope focused on the major operating subsidiaries which were selected based 
on their contribution to the Group’s revenue or profit before tax. In aggregate, the subsidiaries 
selected for full scope audit procedures contributed 88% of the Group’s revenue and 87% of the 
Group’s profit before tax. We performed analytical procedures over the other subsidiaries.

Audits of each subsidiary are performed at a materiality level calculated by reference to a 
proportion of Group materiality appropriate to the relative scale of the business concerned.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201968

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current year. The key audit matter below 
was addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter.

Key audit matter

Revenue recognition

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Group’s revenue primarily consists of the sale of products which totalled $1,070.4 
million in the year ended 31 March 2019 as outlined in Note 4.

We obtained management’s assessment of the impact of adopting NZ IFRS 15 for each territory. 
On a sample basis:

As described in Note 23, the Group adopted NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers for the year ended 31 March 2019 and management has assessed the impact of 
adoption on the Group’s recognition of revenue.

In determining the correct recognition of revenue, management has considered the 
following factors:

• 

• 
• 

the Group’s products are sold to customers in multiple territories with varying sales 
contract terms and conditions;
in certain markets sales are made to distributors and include rebate arrangements; and
there is potential for manual intervention in the timing of revenue recognition because 
of the time between despatch of products and the transfer of control to customers.

Management has concluded that:

• 

• 

• 

revenue is primarily derived from the satisfaction of a single performance obligation for 
each contract which is the sale of products;
control of product transfers to the customer/distributor at the same time as legal title 
passes; and
the adoption of NZ IFRS 15 did not result in any transition adjustments.

We have given significant audit focus and attention to the recognition of revenue in light of 
the factors referred to above and the adoption of NZ IFRS 15.

•  we examined contracts with customers to validate that management’s conclusion in 

• 

relation to transfer of control was appropriate; and
validated that the rebate, payment and pricing arrangements supported the recognition of 
a sale on transfer of control to the distributor.

We completed detailed audit procedures over revenue including:

• 
• 

• 

• 

evaluating and testing key controls in place over the recording of revenue;
utilising data assurance techniques to match cash received during the year and amounts 
receivable at balance date to invoices issued to customers and obtaining supporting 
evidence for any significant transactions that were not matched to cash or receivables;
for a sample of transactions within accounts receivable at balance date we obtained either 
a confirmation of the amount owing from the customer, or evidence that the amount owing 
was received by the Group subsequent to year end; and
defining the time period, both before and after 31 March 2019, where there was a 
heightened risk of error in relation to the timing of recognition of sales transactions. This 
involved determining the potential time difference between when revenue is recognised 
in the accounting system and when legal title passes. For a sample of transactions 
recognised within the defined time period we confirmed that the date on which revenue 
was recognised by management was appropriate by examining the associated invoice, the 
terms of the sales contract, and the relevant delivery documentation.

No exceptions were identified from our procedures.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

69

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT
The Directors are responsible for the annual report. Our opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements does not cover the other information included in the annual report and we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion on the other information.

reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
consolidated financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located at 
the External Reporting Board’s website at:

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to 
read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, 
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on 
the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude 
that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that 
fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
The Directors are responsible, on behalf of the Company, for the preparation and fair 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, 
and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related 
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either 
intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial 
statements, as a whole, are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, 
and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level 
of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) 
and ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/
audit-report-1/

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

WHO WE REPORT TO
This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been 
undertaken so that we might state those matters which we are required to state to them in 
an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s 
shareholders, as a body, for our audit work, for this report or for the opinions we have formed.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Keren 
Blakey.

For and on behalf of: 

Chartered Accountants

24 May 2019 

Auckland

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201970

Social 
Responsibility 
& Governance

Contents

PEOPLE

REMUNERATION

COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT

GOVERNANCE

RISK MANAGEMENT

SHAREHOLDER & COMPANY INFORMATION

71

76

80

84

93

95

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
PEOPLE

PeoPLe

Culture, purpose and values
Our business’ purpose is to improve care and outcomes for patients, clinicians and communities 
around the world. This is a purpose that is about people. If we are to truly deliver on this, we 
know we need the best people and the best environment in which the best ideas can grow.

We recognise that our ongoing success is a direct result of the skills and expertise of our people. 
We value self-motivation, the drive to make a real contribution, continuous improvement and 
innovative thinking. We have more than 4,500 people working in, or supporting, over 120 
countries around the globe.

The tables below outline our total numbers of people by headcount. 

Gender

Women

Men

Total

2018

2019

1  One employee with gender undisclosed 

Region

NZ

Mexico

Rest of World

Total

Permanent

Temporary

Permanent

Temporary

2,152

998

907

4,057

151

10

10

171

2,226

1,126

953

4,305

218

66

6

290

Gender

Women

Men

Total2

71

Of all permanent employees globally, 19% were covered by collective bargaining agreements 
compared to 21% in 2018.

2018

2019

Permanent

Temporary

Permanent

Temporary

1,911

2,146

4,057

122

48

1711

2,089

2,216

4,305

199

91

290

2018

2019

Full-time

Part-time

Full-time

Part-time

1,895

2,146

4,041

32

11

43

2,083

2,245

4,328

29

20

49

2  New Zealand temporary employees (casual, fixed term, temporary, temporary part-time and contract temporary) are 

not included in these numbers due to the changing nature of their hours.

Diversity & Inclusion Policy
One of our core beliefs is that the commitment to doing the right thing is what our customers 
will find compelling. This extends to doing the right thing by our own people. 

This commitment involves:

1. 

Empowering employees to reach their potential
 We believe our people are our strength, and are committed to providing equal 
employment opportunities for our people, and an environment where everyone has the 
opportunity to reach their full potential. 

2.  Creating an inclusive culture

 We are global in people, in thinking and in behaviour, and we believe that an inclusive 
culture is essential for diversity to thrive. We are committed to fostering an inclusive 
workplace where our employees feel they are treated fairly and their contributions are 
respected and valued.  

3.  Measuring and reporting on our objectives and progress

 We relentlessly strive to provide a high quality of life for our employees and believe 
that “what gets measured gets improved”. We will use both quantitative and qualitative 
measures to review our diversity and inclusion performance and, as with all areas of our 
business, have a focus on continuous improvement. 

A copy of the company’s Diversity and Inclusion Policy is available on the company’s website.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
 
72

PeoPLe CONTINUED

Caring for our people
We offer our people the opportunity to work for a world class, successful company where 
each person is valued and respected. We fully support the principles in the United Nation’s 
Declaration on Human Rights and the International Labour Organisation Declaration on 
Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, including non-discrimination, freedom of 
association and collective bargaining, and freedom from forced and child labour. We seek to 
uphold human rights in all business activities.

We pay our employees fairly based on performance and the complexity and size of the 
individual role. The table below outlines the gender pay ratio calculated within salary bands and 
functions using the average pay ratio between females and males.

New Zealand  
(Salaried and Waged)

Outside of New Zealand  
(Salaried only)

Total

2018

2019

99.3%

99.4%

97.6%

98.7%

98.0%

98.9%

The annual salary review procedure was updated this year to improve consistency across teams 
by requiring managers to report the employee’s performance rating as part of the review. This 
assisted with calibration and contributed to the increase in the gender pay ratio observed this 
year. 

We recognise that the results we achieve are built on the hard work and dedication of our team 
of more than 4,500 employees across the world. In recognition of this contribution, and as has 
been our longstanding practice, we pay our employees a profit-sharing bonus. In FY19, this 
represented approximately 2.4% of annual base pay for each employee, and a total profit-share 
of $5.7 million. 

As part of our 2019 diversity objectives, we commenced the evaluation of job roles in 
Mexico using Hay Evaluation Methodology. This evaluation will be completed this year, and 
will allow us to more accurately analyse the gender pay ratio in Mexico in like-for-like roles.

2018

2019

Women

Men Women % Men % Women

Men Women % Men %

Board

Senior executives1

2

1

6

8

All employees2

1,910

2,138

25%

11%

47%

75%

89%

53%

2

2

6

8

2,089

2,216

25%

20%

49%

75%

80%

51%

1  “Senior executive”, as it is used in the table above, refers to the Chief Executive Officer and senior executives reporting 

directly to the Chief Executive Officer.

2  Temporary staff are not included in the above numbers.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
73

PeoPLe CONTINUED

The table below reports the age ranges of our people across Board and employee categories.

Under 30 
years old

30 – 50 
years old

Over 50  
years old

% Under 30 
years old

% 30 – 50 
years old

% Over 50 
years old

Board

Senior executives1 

–

–

–

8

All employees2

1,134

2,460

8

2

711

–%

–%

26%

–%

80%

57%

100%

20%

17%

1  “Senior executive”, as it is used in the table above, refers to the Chief Executive Officer  

and senior executives reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer.

2  Temporary staff are not included in the above numbers.

Note: This is the first year that the age across employee categories is reported.  
Therefore, no comparison is provided to 2018.

Creating an inclusive culture
We strive to create an environment in which our people feel a sense of belonging, and no one is 
excluded in their day-to-day interactions. This year, we sought to get a deeper understanding of 
our employees’ perceptions of our culture.

Employee Perceptions on Inclusion
We performed a detailed analysis into the comments indicating our people’s perceptions on 
inclusivity from our employee engagement survey, MySay. The results of the analysis indicated:

•  Our workplace is generally perceived as inclusive, with a lack of discrimination experienced 

by our people;

•  Celebrations for cultural and religious events are perceived as demonstrations of workplace 

inclusivity; and

•  Diversity in our workforce is perceived as representative of the inclusiveness of our 

recruitment processes. 

However, the analysis also revealed some areas that are the expected byproducts of the diverse 
workforce that we have. The results indicated that the perceived lack of workplace flexibility, use 
of languages other than English, and the perception that ideas are not valued equally were seen 
as barriers to inclusion. We have commenced a formal root cause analysis process in order to 
identify appropriate actions for these findings. 

Flexible Working Policy and Procedure
We understand that life can be busy, and commitments our people have outside of work can 
vary and change unexpectedly. Having a flexible working culture is becoming increasingly 
important to help attract the right people and ensure our people can contribute effectively over 
the long term. Our flexible working policy and procedure were updated this year to meet these 
changing needs.

Attracting great talent
We work closely with universities, schools and community groups to attract the best graduates 
for our teams. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare has partnered with the Faculty of Engineering at 
the University of Auckland to help achieve their strategy of increasing the number of women 
studying engineering from 27% to 33% by 2020. 

Our graduates participate in a 12-month programme that incorporates business awareness, 
mentorship, feedback sessions, internal and external training and team building events. For roles 
requiring more experience or specialised skills, we search across the global employment market 
through targeted recruitment campaigns. We take a proactive approach to finding people 
whose values match with ours.

As part of our 2019 diversity objectives, the vacancies filled by internal applicants and 
other applicant tracking metrics in New Zealand were monitored. Across the year, we 
observed a 32% increase in the number of vacancies filled internally compared to the 
previous year. This was the result of intentional effort to ensure that we were developing 
our current talent for progression where appropriate. We also continued to observe a 
consistently higher female conversion rate of applicants into new hires throughout the 
year. This improvement was the result of changes in recruitment practices to mitigate 
unconscious bias, including the introduction of video interviewing into our graduate 
recruitment process. 

We will continue to track these metrics in order to improve our recruitment efforts.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201974

PeoPLe CONTINUED

The tables below outline the total number and rate of our new employee hires. Hire rate 
is calculated as the number of new hires in each category divided by the total number of 
employees in that category as at 31 March.

Region

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of World

Total

Gender

Women

Men

Total

2018

2019

New employees

Hire rate

New employees

Hire rate

263

413

181

857

12%

41%

20%

21%

257

382

186

825

11%

34%

19%

19%

2018

2019

New employees

Hire rate

New employees

Hire rate

469

388

857

24%

18%

21%

443

382

825

21%

17%

19%

2018

2019

Age group

New employees

Hire rate

New employees

Hire rate

Under 30 years old

30 – 50 years old

Over 50 years old

Total

432

390

35

857

43%

16%

5%

21%

461

348

16

825

40%

14%

2%

19%

Growing our talent
We aim to develop our people through work experience combined with coaching and learning. 
Our learning and development function runs development programmes for our people, 
supported where necessary by third party providers. Our programmes are designed for people 
at all levels within the organisation, including leadership training for those in management 
positions.

In New Zealand, we host a five day literacy and numeracy programme that aims to increase 
the capability and confidence of our manufacturing employees in communication, team work, 
continuous improvement and health and safety. Tailored for the specific needs of our employees 
and aligned with our company values, the programme has been running for three years and over 
200 people have participated.

The figures below illustrate the average hours of training that employees in New Zealand have 
undertaken during the reporting period. There was an overall reduction in formal training in 2019 
compared to previous years due to a move towards increased experiential and informal learning. 

2018
2019

25

20

15

10

5

0

2018
2019

25

20

15

10

5

0

Employees

Senior Executives

Women

Men

Our support processes for succession planning involves identifying experiences that employees 
require to develop the knowledge and skills for progression. This allows us to be deliberate 
in providing opportunities for our people through initiatives such as secondments, project 
assignments, job enrichment and enlargement. 

As part of our 2019 diversity objectives, the gender promotion metric in New Zealand 
was monitored and reported quarterly. Across the year, we continued to see an equivalent 
overall promotion rate by gender in our salaried employees. 

We also monitored the promotion rates across different job levels and observed that 
promotions for male employees were in higher job levels compared to promotions for 
female employees. To rectify this, we have initiated a pilot into the use of calibration 
criteria during the promotions process for some roles across the business with the aim of 
improving standardisation of our promotions criteria and reducing unconscious bias. The 
impact of this change will be monitored for effectiveness. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019PeoPLe CONTINUED

75

Retaining our talent
We believe that maintaining a culture where teamwork, flexibility and diversity are valued will 
create an environment that will retain our people. We understand that people’s needs and 
goals can be different, and we segment our employees and individualise retention interventions 
specific to their needs and in line with our culture.

As part of our 2019 diversity objectives, the global labour turnover was monitored and 
reported quarterly. We saw a reduction in employee turnover across our global workforce, 
contributed to by the significant reduction in turnover in Mexico. The female turnover rate 
reduced significantly, and reversed the trend seen in previous years, to be lower than the 
male turnover rate.

objectives for Diversity & Inclusion
The People and Remuneration Committee is responsible for overseeing the company’s Diversity 
& Inclusion Policy. Each year, the People and Remuneration Committee review and report to the 
Board on the company’s Diversity Policy, its diversity objectives and the company’s achievement 
against its diversity objectives, including the representation of women at all levels of the 
organisation.

The company has appointed the Chief Executive Officer and Vice President – Human Resources 
as the company’s Diversity Managers.

In order to continue to advance our progress with improving diversity and inclusion in the 
company, the following objectives are set for the 2020 financial year. 

Region

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of World

Total

Gender

Women

Men

Total

Age group

Under 30 years old

30 – 50 years old

Over 50 years old

Total

2018

2019

Number of 
Leavers

Turnover rate

Number of 
Leavers

Turnover rate

194

359

118

671

9%

36%

13%

16%

197

243

139

579

9%

22%

15%

13%

2018

2019

Number of 
Leavers

Turnover rate

Number of 
Leavers

Turnover rate

360

311

671

18%

14%

16%

275

304

579

13%

14%

13%

2018

2019

Number of 
Leavers

Turnover rate

Number of 
Leavers

Turnover rate

338

307

26

671

33%

13%

4%

16%

225

304

50

579

20%

12%

7%

13%

OBJECTIVES FOR THE 2020 FINANCIAL YEAR:

• 

Perform an ethnicity diagnostic of our operations in New Zealand.

•  Monitor the impact and effectiveness of the updated Flexible Working Policy. 

• 

Implement actions to address the findings related to inclusiveness  
from the MySay engagement survey.

• 

Establish a Diversity and Inclusion Committee.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
REMUNERATION

76

REMUNERATION

We are focused on attracting, motivating and retaining high quality employees who will enable 
us to achieve our short and long-term strategic objectives. We operate in international markets 
where substantial competition exists for skilled employees. Our ability to attract, motivate and 
retain capable people depends in large part upon the remuneration packages we offer.

This section describes how we remunerate our employees, Executive Management and  
non-executive directors.  

Employee Remuneration
Our salaried employee remuneration programme consists of a base salary, a component 
providing the potential for an annual bonus based on relevant company performance and, in 
certain countries, superannuation, insurance and the opportunity to purchase shares and/or 
receive share options.

Salaried employees receive base remuneration packages that are generally benchmarked 
against similar positions in companies of comparable size and complexity. The People and 
Remuneration Committee uses industry remuneration surveys, conducted by outside consultants 
in determining remuneration levels. Remuneration is generally reviewed annually with the 
amount of any increases determined by factors such as company performance, general 
economic conditions, marketplace remuneration trends and individual performance.

The table below describes the remuneration (inclusive of the value of other benefits) received by 
employees or former employees in 2019 totalling NZ$100,000 or more, presented in bands. We 
operate in a number of countries where remuneration market levels differ widely. The offshore 
remuneration amounts are converted into New Zealand dollars.

Remuneration 
$

100,000 – 110,000

110,001 – 120,000

120,001 – 130,000

130,001 – 140,000

140,001 – 150,000

150,001 – 160,000

160,001 – 170,000

170,001 – 180,000

180,001 – 190,000

190,001 – 200,000

200,001 – 210,000

210,001 – 220,000

220,001 – 230,000

Number of 
employees

Remuneration 
$

Number of 
employees

177

144

115

86

78

46

45

53

46

27

26

18

23

230,001 – 240,000

240,001 – 250,000

250,001 – 260,000

260,001 – 270,000

270,001 – 280,000

280,001 – 290,000

290,001 – 300,000

300,001 – 310,000

310,001 – 320,000

320,001 – 330,000

330,001 – 340,000

340,001 – 350,000

350,001 – 360,000

20

13

14

11

7

6

2

4

3

2

3

2

2

Remuneration 
$

360,001 – 370,000

370,001 – 380,000

400,001 – 410,000

420,001 – 430,000

440,001 – 450,000

450,001 – 460,000

460,001 – 470,000

480,001 – 490,000

540,001 – 550,000

580,001 – 590,000

Number of 
employees

Remuneration 
$

Number of 
employees

1

2

3

2

2

2

1

2

1

2

590,001 – 600,000

600,001 – 610,000

620,001 – 630,000

650,001 – 660,000

690,001 – 700,000

730,001 – 740,000

870,001 – 880,000

1,190,001 – 1,200,000

1,220,001 – 1,230,000

1,300,001 – 1,310,000

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Executive Management remuneration
The People and Remuneration Committee is responsible for reviewing the remuneration of 
Executive Management in consultation with the CEO. 

The remuneration packages of the majority of Executive Management consist of a combination 
of a fixed remuneration package, an annual variable remuneration (AVR) component, a long 
term variable remuneration (LTVR) component, and the company-wide profit sharing bonus, as 
described further below. 

The total remuneration earned by, or paid to, Executive Management is set out in note 18 of the 
financial statements.

Fixed remuneration
All members of Executive Management receive a fixed remuneration component that is based 
on the scale and complexity of the role, market relativities, qualifications and experience, and 
performance. This also includes any KiwiSaver or other superannuation contribution. Other 
benefits, including life insurance, are also available to eligible Executive Management and are 
included in fixed remuneration.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201977

Profit-sharing bonus
As outlined in the ‘People’ section all our employees, including Executive Management, who 
have worked with us for more than 6 months are eligible to receive a profit-sharing bonus twice 
per year. 

5-year summary of TSR performance 
The chart below shows our TSR compared with the performance of DJSMDQT over the previous 
five years. For the past four years, our TSR performance has exceeded that of the DJSMDQT, and 
PSRs issued to Executive Management in these years have 100% vested.

300

250

200

150

100

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare

Dow Jones U.S. Select
Medical Equipment Index

S&P/NZX 50 Index

Mar 15

Mar 16

Mar 17

Mar 18

Mar 19

To enable better comparability of the relative shareholder return performance, the Dow Jones U.S. Select Medical 
Equipment Index closing prices have been converted to NZD at the daily closing rate quoted by the Reserve Bank of 

New Zealand.

ReMUNeRATIoN CONTINUED

Variable remuneration
The majority of Executive Management receive variable remuneration linked to performance 
each financial year. 

Plan

Measures

Annual Variable 
Remuneration  
(AVR)

The AVR component is designed to remunerate Executive Management relative 
to the company’s annual financial performance and non-financial objectives. 

Meeting both the financial and non-financial targets results in a payment of 
100% of the AVR amount. The AVR payment amount is adjusted pro-rata, with 
each 1% above or below financial targets resulting in a 2% increase or decrease 
in payment. The maximum payment is 132% of the AVR amount at 20% over 
achievement. Should the financial measures in aggregate be underachieved by 
more than 10%, no AVR is payable.

The relative weighting of AVR measures and the target achieved in 2019 is set 
out below. 

Measures

Constant currency operating profit

Constant currency revenue

Constant currency pre-tax operating cash flow

Non-financial measures

Weighting

% of Target 
Achieved

45%

25%

10%

20%

102.9%

99.2%

102.2%

Variable

Long Term  
Variable 
Remuneration  
(LTVR)

LTVR components are designed to align Executive Management with 
shareholder interests over the longer term, and provide a longer term 
employee retention benefit.

The LTVR plans available to Executive Management are described below. 
Further information on these and other LTVR plans can be found in the 
“Long Term Variable Remuneration” section of our website.

Share Option Plan – Options vest at any time between the third anniversary 
and the fifth anniversary of the grant date as long as the share price on the 
NZX has exceeded the escalated price. The escalated price is determined by a 
representative amount representing the company’s cost of capital.

Performance Share Rights Plan – PSRs become exercisable if the company’s 
gross total shareholder return (TSR) exceeds the performance of the Dow 
Jones US Select Medical Equipment Total Return Index (DJSMDQT) over the 
same period.

Employee Share Purchase Plan – Executive Management can choose to 
participate in this Plan up to the value of $2,340. Shares are issued at 
a discount of 20% of market price, on terms permitted by the plans in 
accordance with sections DC13 and 14 of the New Zealand Income Tax Act 
2007, with no interest being charged on the loans. The qualifying period 
between grant and vesting date is 3 years.

For employee share purchase plans or equity-based remuneration schemes operating with 
respect to company securities, no director or employee is permitted to enter into financial 
products or arrangements which operate to limit the economic risk of their vested or unvested 
entitlements.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201978

ReMUNeRATIoN CONTINUED

Ceo Remuneration 
The CEO remuneration structure is consistent with the Executive Management remuneration structure described previously. The 2019 remuneration target and maximum remuneration mix  
is set out below. 

$3,000,000

$2,500,000

$2,000,000

$1,500,000

$1,000,000

$500,000

$0

2019

2018

25%

25%

24%

30%

LTVR
AVR
FIXED REMUNERATION

100%

50%

46%

Fixed

Target

Maximum

Salary
$

1,231,953

992,639

Employer  
superannuation  
contribution
$

85,867

74,690

Fixed
remuneration 
subtotal
$ 

1,317,820

1,067,329

AVR1
$

690,356

629,253

LTVR  
awarded2
$

669,916

616,327

Subtotal
$

1,360,272

1,245,580

Total remuneration 
(single figure)
$

% AVR  
against maximum
$

2,678,092

2,312,909

78%

80%

1  The 2019 AVR above was earned in the 31 March 2019 financial year, but will be paid in the 2020 financial year. The 2018 AVR was earned in the 31 March 2018 financial year but was paid in the 2019 financial year. AVR value includes the 

company-wide profit-sharing bonus.

2  LTVR includes Options and PSRs awarded during the financial year. In 2019, Lewis Gradon was granted 32,466 PSRs and 100,313 share options. In 2018 Lewis Gradon was granted 40,598 PSRs and 111,364 share options. Share Option and PSR 
plans granted in the 2018 and 2019 financial years will vest, if the performance criteria is met, in the 2021 and 2022 financial years respectively. Details of the plans and valuation methodology is set out in Note 18 to the financial statements.

AVR achieved in 2019
The AVR financial targets achieved are set out in the Executive Management section on the previous page. During 2019 the CEO achieved 100% of his non-financial measures. The AVR earned in 
2019 is 49% of fixed remuneration.

LTVR vested in 2019
The following long term incentives vested in 2019. These awards were granted to Lewis in his previous capacity as Senior VP, Products and Technology:

Grant year

Securities

Performance period

Performance measure

Vesting outcome

Financial year 2016

PSR

September 2015 to September 2018

Absolute TSR

Share Options

September 2015 to September 2018 Cost of capital escalated share price

100% vested

100% vested

1  Represents the NZX closing price of FPH Ordinary Shares on the vesting date multiplied by the number of PSRs vested

2  Represents the difference between the exercise price and the NZX closing price of FPH ordinary shares on the vesting date, multiplied by the number of Share Options vested

Shares  
vested

26,000 

73,000

Value on vesting
$

384,8001

552,6102

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
ReMUNeRATIoN CONTINUED

Non-executive directors’ remuneration

Remuneration strategy 
The People and Remuneration Committee is responsible for establishing and monitoring 
remuneration policies and guidelines for directors which enable us to attract and retain 
directors who contribute to the successful governing of the business and create value for 
shareholders. We also take advice from independent consultants and take into account 
fees paid to directors of comparable companies in New Zealand and Australia as part of 
our assessment of the appropriate level of remuneration of directors. A summary of our 
independent consultants’ remuneration report is available on our website. 

The maximum total monetary sum payable by the company by way of directors’ fees is 
$1,050,000 per annum as approved by shareholders at the 2017 Annual Shareholders' 
Meeting. Executive directors are not entitled to receive any remuneration solely in their 
capacity as directors of the Company.

Non-executive directors do not take a portion of their remuneration under an equity 
security plan but directors may hold shares in the company, details of which are set out on 
page 89 of this report. It is our policy to encourage directors to acquire shares on-market.

No non-executive director is entitled to receive a retirement payment.

79

Remuneration
The total directors’ fees received by non-executive directors in 2019, including a breakdown of 
Board fees and Committee fees, is set out below. The fees payable are determined based on the 
time commitment and responsibilities of each role. 

Audit & Risk 
Committee 
$ 

People and 
Remuneration 
Committee 
$ 

Board Fees 
$ 

Quality, 
Safety and 
Regulatory 
Committee 
$ 

Travel 
allowance1 
$

Total 
remuneration
$ 

Director 

Tony Carter2

 224,700 

Michael Daniell

 98,850 

 16,850 

Pip Greenwood

Geraldine 
McBride

Neville Mitchell3

Arthur Morris4

Donal O’Dwyer5

 98,850 

 98,850 

 38,054 

 39,062 

 98,850 

 22,450* 

 224,700 

 115,700 

 121,300 

 98,850 

 6,487 

 8,871* 

 8,161 

 52,702 

 47,933 

 16,850 

 20,257* 

 21,200 

 157,157 

Scott St John

 98,850 

 28,100* 

 16,850 

 143,800 

Total

 796,065 

 44,950 

 56,150 

 35,615 

 29,361 

 962,141 

* Designates Chair of Committee

1  Directors based in Australia are paid a travel allowance of $21,200 per year to attend Board meetings in New Zealand.

2  Tony Carter is the Board Chair. No additional fees are paid to the Board Chair for Committee roles.

3  Neville Mitchell’s remuneration is set in NZD but paid in AUD at the prevailing exchange rate at the date of payment. 

Neville Mitchell joined the Board (and the QSR Committee) in November 2018.

4  Arthur Morris retired from the Board (and as Chair of the QSR Committee) in August 2018.

5  Donal O’Dwyer’s remuneration is set in NZD but paid in AUD at the prevailing exchange rate at the date of payment. 

Donal O’Dwyer became the Chair of the QSR Committee in August 2018 when Arthur Morris retired.  

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019  
  
COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT

80

CoMMUNITy ANd eNvIRoNMeNT

We see looking after our wider community and the environment as inextricably linked to the 
way we do business. We know that strong financial performance cannot be achieved without it. 
And being financially successful means we can continue to be a major contributor to medical 
care, to our communities and economies through areas such as tax and employment.

Community 
We seek to build and nurture strong, lasting partnerships with local communities and 
organisations relevant to our company and people. Through a combination of financial and 
in-kind support, we have implemented and sponsored various community development 
programmes, particularly in the areas of healthcare, science and technology. As we continue to 
grow, our capacity to expand and enhance these important programmes will also increase.

We have established a corporate social responsibility (CSR) group in New Zealand, which 
promotes and assists in the coordination of CSR initiatives across the company. This group’s 
purpose is to “build brighter and healthier communities through care and collaboration” and 
looks for opportunities to create common shared value in the areas of improving access to 
healthcare and the promotion of career pathways in Science, Technology, Engineering and 
Mathematics (STEM).

Improving access to healthcare

Middlemore myAirvo Project
In partnership with our local hospital, Middlemore Hospital, we identified that there are a 
large number of people in our shared South Auckland community that suffer from COPD and 
are unable to afford ongoing treatment in the home. As a result, these people are frequently 
readmitted to hospital.

In a pilot project, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare donated 12 myAirvo devices and the required 
consumables for the life of each patient who is provided one of the myAirvo devices by 
Middlemore Hospital. In 2018, new research was published in the International Journal of COPD 
which demonstrated significant benefits of nasal high flow therapy for COPD patients using our 
myAirvo device. 

The trial showed statistically significant results, with the primary outcome being a significant 
reduction in patients’ exacerbation rate, or worsening of their condition for those being treated 
with nasal high flow therapy. The study also showed for those patients using the myAirvo, that 
all cause hospitalisation rates decreased over the course of the year, for those who followed the 
protocol.

Access to healthcare in the Pacific Islands
We partner with Take my Hands which is a social enterprise that collects usable medical 
equipment and resources that are no longer being used in New Zealand and redistributes them 
to organisations that work with those in need in the Pacific region. In particular, we provided 
engineering and research support in conducting a needs assessment for low resource healthcare 
settings in the Pacific Islands. Together with the University of Canterbury and Take my Hands, 
the partnership now aims to build biomedical technician capacity in the Pacific region.

Cure Kids Partnership
We partner with Cure Kids, New Zealand’s largest funder of child health research, on two 
separate initiatives. The first is a project in Fiji where Cure Kids are piloting ways of improving 
the availability, affordability and clinical access of oxygen to save lives. Severe pneumonia in 
children and serious newborn illnesses, for which oxygen is a life-saving treatment, are leading 
causes of death in Fiji. For pneumonia, treating children with oxygen reduces death by 35%, yet 
many health facilities in Fiji don’t have a reliable supply. The team are replacing oxygen cylinders 
in health centres – which are expensive, logistically difficult, and often result in unreliable oxygen 
supplies – with bedside oxygen concentrators, which produce oxygen from the ambient air. For 
health centres with unreliable power supplies, a custom-designed solar power system is installed 
to ensure that a 24/7 supply of oxygen is available for patients when needed. The programme 
trains health workers and biomedical engineering staff to ensure that the new solution translates 
into improved outcomes for patients.

The second initiative is a significant project that we hope will result in material improvements in 
the health and outcomes for children with respiratory illness in New Zealand. We look forward to 
sharing more details about this initiative with you in next year’s report.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201981

Sustainable Tax Strategy
We understand that collecting and paying tax is an important contribution to the economies, 
societies and communities in which we operate. In support of our overall business strategy 
and objectives, we pursue a tax strategy that is principled, transparent and sustainable in 
the long term. Our Group’s tax contribution includes the payment of corporate income taxes, 
employment related taxes and other taxes that we pay or collect on behalf of governments.  
We support the OECD Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) Statement of Tax 
Principles for International Business and have endorsed these principles in our published Group 
Tax Strategy which was reviewed and approved by our Board in November 2018.  

Our tax strategy sets out our approach to tax governance and tax management aligned to our 
conservative appetite for tax risk with the key purposes to ensure that we comply with all of 
our tax obligations, undertake all transactions with a business purpose considering all of our 
stakeholders and have an open and transparent relationship with tax authorities. 

Our business model is centred in New Zealand and the functions, assets and risks of 
implementing our strategy mean that the majority of our taxes are paid in New Zealand. Most of 
our manufacturing activities and tangible assets are located in Auckland, and substantially all of 
our R&D is performed, and the associated intellectual property owned, in New Zealand.

CoMMUNITy AND eNvIRoNMeNT CONTINUED

Clinical and research support
We provide financial sponsorship of the Auckland-based Middlemore Hospital, Auckland City 
Hospital, and the Intensive Care Foundation in Australia. 

Clinical studies are an important element in building confidence in the efficacy of our products, 
particularly in new clinical settings. We contribute product and funding to clinical research 
globally that validates improvements in patient care and outcomes. We work closely with 
clinicians and healthcare organisations to support these studies and identify ways in which our 
products can help them provide better healthcare solutions. As at 31 March 2019, the company 
was involved as official sponsors of 25 clinical trials globally. The company also provides product 
or funding support for a large number of other clinical trials that are conducted each year.

The company has recently partnered with the  American Thoracic Society Foundation to make 
a US$100,000 research grant to advance research in respiratory support with nasal high flow 
in patients with COPD. The ATS Foundation/Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Research Award in 
Respiratory Support with nasal high flow was this year awarded to Spryidon Fortis, MD of the 
University of Iowa.

STEM education and sponsorship 
We run a comprehensive programme of educational events, where we visit local schools 
and universities to discuss career pathways in STEM. We also sponsor a range of events and 
organisations in the science and engineering fields. These have included the New Zealand 
Robotics Charitable Trust (Kiwibots), ‘the Wonder Project’, where we provide ambassadors 
to visit local schools to talk about STEM careers, and ‘South Sci’, mentoring of students 
undertaking scientific projects in local schools, as explained further below.

As previously noted, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare has partnered with the Faculty of Engineering 
at the University of Auckland to help achieve their goal of 33% women in their first-year student 
cohort by 2020.

South Sci 
‘South Sci’ is a participatory science platform aimed at engaging youth with science and 
building relationships between local businesses, researchers, schools and youth.  
It is co-hosted by COMET Auckland and the STEM Alliance Aotearoa, and funded by 
the New Zealand Government’s Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. The 
programme encourages community groups to put forward science topics of interest to 
them, and if accepted, provides funding and support to enable investigation of the project. 

We have a number of scientists and engineers involved in the programme who have 
assisted with assessments of the community applications and providing advice on how 
project plans could be developed and budgeted.

One of the projects we are currently supporting is at Beachlands School who are 
researching the sleep habits of primary school kids and how to be activists for healthier 
sleep in their community.

It is hoped that our involvement in the programme will encourage local youth to engage 
with science and consider careers in science and engineering related fields.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201982

CoMMUNITy AND eNvIRoNMeNT CONTINUED

environment
We are committed to protecting the environment by maximising the efficient use of resources 
and minimising waste, to contribute to a sustainable society. Our commitment to the 
environment can be seen across our business, from the way our people work, to how we interact 
with distributors and suppliers.  

Environmental management systems
Our global teams have continued to perform strongly in external ISO14001 Environmental 
Management System audits, which confirm the day to day management of environmental risks 
and opportunities across our manufacturing sites in New Zealand and Mexico. We are audited 
annually against that standard and certified tri-annually by the Swiss-based European notified 
body, Société Générale de Surveillance.

Carbon & energy programme
We meet the requirements of CEMARS (Certified Emissions Measurement and Reduction 
Scheme) certification having measured greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with ISO 
14064-1:2006 and are committed to managing and reducing our impact in respect of the 
operational emissions of the organisation. Our teams have a strong focus on energy savings, 
which is the most efficient way to reduce emissions. Over the last five years, more than 3 GWh 
of electricity have been saved through a range of initiatives including LED light replacement, 
solar array installation (110kw) and optimisation of onsite systems.

Carbon emission intensity for our global operations (tCO2e/NZ$M), reduced from 48.2 to 37.2 
during FY18. CEMARS results for this year will be available during July 2019, and can be found 
on the sustainability section of our website. Further information on the CEMARS programme can 
be found on the CEMARS website www.enviro-mark.com. 

Continuous improvement initiatives that form part of the environmental management 
system, included the installation of onsite electric vehicle chargers to facilitate the 
reduction in vehicle emissions related to our people commuting to work. We partnered 
with the Energy Efficiency & Conservation Authority and were awarded 50% funding 
towards this sustainability initiative, which will result in more than 45 EV chargers being 
available for employees and visitors at our Auckland campus.

Eco-efficiency programme
As part of our eco-efficiency strategy, we have established collaborative teams working on a 
range of topics which include sustainable packaging, bioplastics and 3D printing recycling. Our 
teams also use environmental lifecycle assessment software, which will be an important tool to 
assist with ongoing continuous improvement.

Global recycling capacity constraints, led by the change in recycling policies by the China 
“National Sword” policy continue to impact recycling performance, with 69% of our New 
Zealand waste stream recycled. This was a reduction from 74% during the prior year. Our 
teams continue to seek recycling solutions for the materials we use, and have been active in 
developing innovative recycling solutions with international recycling leaders.

Carbon Emission Intensity

M
$
Z
N
/
e
2
O
C
t

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

38.76

31.24

9.71

2016

5.86

6.33

8.82

2017

6.46

8.94

2018

17.35

Freight

Electricity

Air Travel

Total

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
CoMMUNITy AND eNvIRoNMeNT CONTINUED

Sustainability disclosure
We participate annually in a suite of sustainability disclosure programmes. During the last 
year, CDP (previously known as the Carbon Disclosure Project) announced that we scored a 
‘B’ in their Climate Change disclosure initiative for 2018, which was the equal best score of 
all New Zealand based organisations. 2019 results will be made available later in 2019, with 
scores available on the CDP website.

Sustainability disclosures have also contributed to the organisation being included in the 
Dow Jones Sustainability and FTSE4good indices. 

83

Topic

Carbon 
Intensity

Recycling 
efficiency

Rainwater 
collected

CDP

Description of 
measure

Operational 
emissions intensity 
(tCO2e/NZ$M)
% of waste recycled 
at our New Zealand 
campus 

m3 of rainwater 
harvested at our 
New Zealand 
campus

CDP Climate 
Change²

Target

Reduction of 
5% per annum1

2017

48.2

2018

37.2

2019

Annual 
CEMARS audit 
June 2019

75%

86%  
recycled

74%  
recycled¹

69%  
recycled2

2,936m3

3,608 m3

3,580 m3

B

B

Assessed 
July 2019

Notes:

1  Science Based Targets in line with IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) guidance are 

under development.

2  Recycling efficiency has been adversely impacted by global recycling capacity constraints driven 

largely by the China “National Sword” policy.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019GOVERNANCE

84

GoveRNANCe

Corporate Governance Statement
The Board and management of the company are committed to ensuring that the company 
adheres to best practice governance principles and maintains the highest ethical standards. The 
Board regularly reviews and assesses the company’s governance structures to ensure that they 
are consistent, both in form and in substance, with best practice.

ethical behaviour 
As a business we are committed to doing the right thing. It is important to us and is what our 
customers, employees, and shareholders find compelling. We ensure we comply with our legal 
and ethical obligations throughout our business operations, from the way we source materials, 
design and manufacture our products, through to selling our products across the world. 

The company is listed on both the NZX and the ASX (Foreign Exempt Listing Category). 
Corporate governance principles and guidelines have been introduced in both countries. As 
at the date of this report, the company complies with all of the recommendations of the NZX 
Corporate Governance Code. In addition, although the company is not required to comply with 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance and Recommendations (ASX 
Principles) given its Foreign Exempt Listing on the ASX, the company considers its corporate 
governance practices and procedures substantially reflect the ASX Principles. 

The full content of the company’s corporate governance policies, practices and procedures 
can be found in the corporate governance section of the company’s website – 
www.fphcare.com/corporategovernance.

We have policies and procedures in place to ensure we conduct our business in a legally, 
ethically, and socially responsible manner. These policies are available on our website, and 
summary information with respect to a number of our policies can also be found below. 

Codes of Conduct
We expect our employees and directors to maintain high ethical standards. A Code of Conduct 
for the company and a separate Directors’ Code of Conduct set out these standards.

The Codes cover a range of areas relevant to legal and ethical behaviour, including competing 
fairly, health and safety, data protection and privacy, working with customers and suppliers, 
sanctions compliance, responsible marketing, financial records and reporting, continuous 
disclosure and insider trading, combating bribery and corruption and interactions with 
healthcare professionals. It also covers matters such as confidentiality, conflicts of interest, 
receipt of gifts, and corporate opportunities.  

The Codes explain how an employee or director can report an actual or suspected breach of the 
Code. This is also detailed in our Speak Up (or whistle-blowing/protected disclosures) policy, 
which ensures employees know how to report potentially unethical or illegal behaviour or 
breaches of our Code of Conduct, without fear of retaliation or harassment. 

We have developed e-training on the Code of Conduct, and in 2017 and 2018, this training was 
undertaken by employees globally. The e-training is part of induction for new employees. The 
Code of Conduct is also available on our internal intranet. New directors are provided a copy of 
the Director’s Code of Conduct during their induction training. 

We have an in-house legal team that provides advice and assistance to the business globally on 
how to comply with our various legal obligations, and engage external legal counsel to assist us 
as and when required.

We maintain a schedule for regularly reviewing and updating corporate governance policies and 
charters. The Code of Conduct was last reviewed on 29 March 2019. 

Securities Trading Policy and Guidelines 
We are committed to ensuring our people are aware of their obligations when trading in or 
intending to trade in company Financial Products. Our Securities Trading Policy and Guidelines 
details our policy on, and rules for, all directors, officers, contractors or employees who intend to 
trade in company Financial Products. The Policy explains insider trading laws, and the legal and 
reputational risks of failing to comply with such laws. A copy of the Policy is available on our 
website.

Supplier Code of Conduct
We are committed to building a supply chain structure that supports our approach to corporate 
social responsibility and sustainability. To ensure that our supply chain is transparent and 
coordinated across our wider supply chain network, an integrated ERP system in conjunction 
with our strong quality management system is utilised. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

85

Our Supplier Code of Conduct reflects our values and our expectations for the conduct of all 
suppliers, contractors and consultants, and their affiliates, who provide goods or services to our 
group of companies. We find business relationships are more productive and effective when 
they are built on trust, mutual respect and common values. As such, we seek relationships with 
suppliers who share a common commitment to:

Interactions with healthcare professionals
As we are a medical device business, we must comply with laws and regulations on interacting 
with healthcare professionals in various countries around the world.  It is critical that our 
activities do not improperly influence the medical decisions of healthcare professionals or the 
purchasing decisions of entities that buy our products.

1. 

Incorporate quality business processes within their day to day operation;

2.  Conduct their business ethically and with integrity;

3.  Comply with all laws and regulations;

4.  Respect human and employee rights;

Our Policy on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals ensures that we act ethically and legally 
in our interactions with healthcare professionals, comply with all applicable laws, and do not 
provide improper benefits or inducements to healthcare professionals. We provide training to 
employees on this policy.

5.  Promote and maintain a health and safety culture within their organisation;

Ethical research

Clinical trials 
We have formal procedures in place to ensure that we adhere to the International Conference on 
Harmonisation Good Clinical Practice (GCP) standards during all clinical investigations we carry 
out. GCP standards cover the design, conduct, recruitment, recording and reporting of clinical 
investigations that involve the participation of human subjects.

Our procedures have also been compiled based on the ISO 14155:2011(E) standard for: Clinical 
investigation of medical devices for human subjects – Good clinical practice and the EU Medical 
Devices Directive.

These procedures are designed to ensure that the data and reported results of all clinical trials 
are credible and accurate and that the rights, integrity and confidentiality of trial participants 
are protected.

Animal Ethics
Regulatory bodies occasionally require biocompatibility testing of our medical device materials. 
This testing follows a risk management approach based on ISO 10993-1, Biological Evaluation 
of Medical Devices. ISO 10993-1 includes requirements for the wellbeing of animals and for 
minimising the number of animals involved, and tests are conducted in laboratories accredited 
to international standards (ISO 17025).

We may sometimes participate, observe or otherwise be involved in clinical studies which 
include animal testing.

We minimise this impact by ensuring these activities are approved by the relevant animal ethics 
committees and comply with applicable legislation. We support efforts to further reduce animal 
testing by funding and supporting research in sophisticated physiological computer models.

6.  Design for sustainability;

7.  Monitor and minimise any negative impacts on the environment; and

8.  Have systems in place to ensure business continuity, continuous improvement and 

protection of intellectual property.

Within our upstream supply chain, our active risk mitigation means we continuously monitor 
and partner with socially responsible organisations that believe in doing the right thing. We dual 
source both directly from our manufacturers, service providers and third parties all over the 
world within our key risk areas.

While materials are procured from all over the globe, a large portion of the externally procured 
materials originate from suppliers in Asia and North America. To support our suppliers and 
ensure transparency, we have local teams that enable us to personally interact and be present 
within our suppliers’ operations on a regular basis. The local teams also organise visits from the 
New Zealand-based global procurement teams to enable mutual collaboration.

Anti-bribery and corruption
In the course of our business we interact with a wide range of government officials and private 
sector individuals or businesses, including government regulators, inspection authorities and 
healthcare professionals. 

We do not tolerate bribery, corruption, kickbacks or other types of improper benefits, whether 
committed by our own people or by anyone we deal with.

Most of the countries in which we operate have strict anti-bribery and corruption laws that 
apply to our interactions with public officials. Failing to comply with these laws could have 
serious consequences for us, both as individuals and as an organisation. In some cases, these 
consequences could include criminal charges. We have processes in place for assessing anti-
bribery and corruption risk and implement measures to mitigate these risks.

Our Code of Conduct sets out our expectations for all employees in combatting bribery and 
corruption. We never offer or accept (or ask a third party to offer or accept) bribes, facilitation 
payments, secret commissions or kickbacks to or from any person. These rules apply to all our 
business activities, including any interactions we may have with government officials or with any 
private person or business, either locally or overseas.

The Code requires that where we suspect bribery or corruption, either by our own people or by 
any of our suppliers, customers or other business partners, we report it immediately. The Speak 
Up policy ensures that all employees know how to make such a report and can be confident 
that concerns will be taken seriously and investigated and will not result in retaliation or other 
harassment. 

During the year ended 31 March 2019 the company is not aware of any instances of corruption or 
of incidents in which employees were dismissed or disciplined for corruption.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201986

GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

The Board 
The Board plays a vital role in setting and overseeing our strategic direction and driving the 
business forward. Strong governance from a diverse and experienced Board ensures we can 
achieve our aims of improving patient care and outcomes through inspired and world leading 
healthcare solutions, thereby sustainably increasing shareholder value. 

The biography of each Board member, including each director’s skills, experience, expertise and 
term of office, is set out in the “Our Board” section of this report. 

Role of the Board
The Board is ultimately responsible for our strategic direction. The specific roles and 
responsibilities of the Board, and the Board’s procedures, are set out in detail in our Board 
Charter, available on our website. In summary, the Board is elected by our shareholders to:

• 
• 
• 
• 

• 

establish our strategies and objectives;
identify and manage risks;
review and approve budgets and business plans;
adopt our remuneration policy and other policies governing the way we operate our 
business; and
provide governance of internal decision making and management. 

The Board delegates management of the day-to-day affairs and responsibilities of the Company 
to the CEO and Executive Management to deliver the strategic direction and goals set by the 
Board. The specific responsibilities delegated to Executive Management are recorded in the 
Board Charter and the Delegation Policy. A summary of the Delegation Policy is available on our 
website.

The Board regularly reviews and assesses our governance structures, policies, and procedures 
to ensure these are in-line with international best practice and legal requirements. The Board 
Charter was last updated on 29 March 2019. 

Nomination and appointment of directors
The number of directors is determined by the Board, in accordance with the Company’s 
constitution. The constitution requires that there are at least four directors, and no more than 
nine directors, and governs the process for the appointment and removal of directors. A director 
is appointed by ordinary resolution of the shareholders although the Board may fill a casual 
vacancy. 

Under the NZX Listing Rules, a director must not hold office (without re-election) past the third 
annual meeting following the director’s appointment or 3 years, whichever is longer. A director 
appointed by the Board must not hold office (without re-election) past the next annual meeting 
following the Director’s appointment. 

When searching for and nominating candidates to act as a director, the People and 
Remuneration Committee takes into account such factors as it deems appropriate, including 
diversity of gender, background, experience, and qualifications of the candidate, independence 
and the Board skills matrix. It may use external search firms to assist with locating possible 
candidates and gathering relevant information. 

When considering the re-election of an existing director the People and Remuneration 
Committee will also consider the length of service of the director, and the director’s 
performance on the Board to date. It is the Board’s general expectation that a non-executive 
director will hold office for an aggregate period of approximately nine years (including re-
elections). 

We undertake a number of checks before appointing a director and putting forward to 
shareholders a candidate for election as a director, and ensure we provide shareholders with all 
relevant information to inform their decision on whether to elect or re-elect a director.

At the ASM on 23 August 2018, Arthur Morris retired from the Board and Scott St John and 
Michael Daniell retired by rotation and, being eligible, offered themselves for re-election and 
were re-elected to the Board. Neville Mitchell was appointed to the Board on 12 November 2018 
and will stand for election at the ASM to be held on 28 August 2019. 

Other procedures relating to the nomination and appointment of directors are outlined in the 
Appointment and Selection of New Directors Policy available on our website.

Board diversity and skills matrix  
At Board level, diversity allows the Company to benefit from a range of different perspectives, 
which leads to healthier debate and decision making. As we operate in specialised international 
markets, the Board believes that it is important to have a Board consisting of members with 
diverse backgrounds, experience and skills. The Board also believes that the tenure of each of 
its members is important as it seeks to balance independent, institutional knowledge gained 
through length of service and the importance of fresh perspectives in decision-making.

The following table summarises the current key skills and experience, and tenure of the Board.

Skills and 
experience

Financial acumen

Sales/Marketing

Engineering/ 

Science/Technology/ 

Manufacturing

Medicine/Medical  

Device

Legal/Regulatory

Governance

International  

Business Experience

Tony  
Carter

Lewis 
Gradon

Michael 
Daniell

Pip 
Greenwood

Geraldine 
McBride

Neville 
Mitchell

Donal 
O’Dwyer

Scott St 
John

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

Tenure (years)

8.5

3

17.5*

2

5.5

0.5

6.5

3.5

*  Michael Daniell was appointed as a non-executive director on 1 April 2016 following his retirement as Managing 

Director and CEO.

While some directors will have greater expertise in certain areas than others, the Board has 
determined the table above on the basis of directors who have at least the minimum required 
level of skill and experience in each area.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201987

Based on these assessments, the Board considers that as at 31 March 2019 a majority (six) of 
the directors are independent, namely Tony Carter (Chair), Pip Greenwood, Geraldine McBride, 
Neville Mitchell, Donal O’Dwyer and Scott St John, and that Michael Daniell and Lewis Gradon 
are not independent.

Induction and continuing development of directors
A formal induction programme is available to new directors to ensure that they have a working 
knowledge of our business. The programme includes one-on-one meetings with management 
and a tour of our R&D and manufacturing facilities. All directors are regularly updated on 
relevant industry and company issues. From time to time the Board may also undertake 
educational trips to receive briefings from customers and visit operations of the company 
outside of New Zealand. There is an on-going programme of presentations to the Board by all 
business units.

All directors are members of the Institute of Directors (or overseas equivalent), and attend 
training sessions to remain current on their duties as directors. The company also arranges 
training for directors and management on specific issues as the need arises.

GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

Written agreements with directors
Upon appointment, non-executive directors are issued a letter setting out the terms and 
conditions of their appointment. This includes information about their role and duties, time 
commitments, term of appointment, remuneration and insurance, access to information, and 
disclosure and compliance obligations. A copy of the standard form of this letter is available 
on our website. The CEO has an employment agreement setting out his roles and conditions 
of employment. Further information about the remuneration of directors is set out in the 
Remuneration section of this Report. 

Directors’ and officers’ insurance and indemnity
The Group has arranged, as provided for under the Company’s Constitution, policies of directors’ 
and officers’ liability insurance which, with a Deed of Indemnity entered into with all directors, 
ensure that generally directors will incur no monetary loss as a result of actions undertaken 
by them as directors. Certain actions are specifically excluded, for example, the incurring of 
penalties and fines which may be imposed in respect of breaches of the law.

Independence of directors
We are committed to ensuring that a majority of directors are independent of the Company, and 
do not have any interests, positions, associations or relationships which might interfere, or might 
be seen to interfere, with their ability to bring independent judgement to the issues before the 
Board. 

The Board has regard to the factors described in the NZX Corporate Governance Code when 
assessing the independence of directors. After consideration of these factors, the company is of 
the view that:

1.  No director is a substantial shareholder of the company or an officer of, or otherwise 

associated directly with, a substantial shareholder of the company;

2.  Lewis Gradon is a director who is currently employed in an executive role by the 

company;

3.   Michael Daniell is a director who was employed in an executive role by the company 
until 31 March 2016 and there has not been a period of at least three years between 
ceasing such employment and serving on the Board;

4.  No director has been a principal of a material professional adviser or a material 

consultant to the company or another group member, or an employee materially 
associated with such service provider, within the last three years;

5.  No director is a material supplier or customer of the company or other group member, 

or an officer of, or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with, a material supplier or 
customer;

6.  No director has a material contractual relationship with the company or another group 

member other than as a director of the company;

7.  No director has served on the Board for a period which could, or could reasonably be 

perceived to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of 
the company; and

8.  All directors are free from any interest or any business or other relationship which 
could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the director’s 
ability to act in the best interests of the company.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201988

GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

Board performance
We have a Performance Evaluation Policy in place relating to the performance of the Board, the 
Board Committees and individual directors. A summary of the Performance Evaluation Policy 
is available on our website. The Performance Evaluation Policy, in accordance with the Board 
Charter, requires the Board to undertake a two-yearly performance evaluation of itself that:

• 
• 
• 
• 

compares the performance of the Board with the requirements of its Charter;
reviews the performance of the Board Committees;
sets forth the goals and objectives of the company for the upcoming year; and
effects any improvements to the Board Charter deemed necessary or appropriate.

The Board has engaged an external consulting company to facilitate the Board’s performance 
evaluation during 2018.

Our Executive Management are also subject to regular performance reviews. The performance 
of senior executives is reviewed by the CEO who meets with each senior executive to discuss 
their performance, as measured against key performance targets (both financial and non-
financial) previously established and agreed with that executive.

Board Committees
The Board has three permanent Committees which support the Board by working with 
management on relevant issues at a suitably detailed level and then reporting back to the 
Board. These Committees and their members as at 31 March 2019 are: 

•  Audit & Risk Committee

Members: Scott St John (Chair), Tony Carter and Michael Daniell
All members are non-executive directors, and two of three (including the Chair) are 
independent. 

• 

People and Remuneration Committee 
Members: Pip Greenwood (Chair), Tony Carter, Donal O’Dwyer and Scott St John
All members are independent non-executive directors.

•  Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee 

Members: Donal O’Dwyer (Chair), Tony Carter and Neville Mitchell
All members are independent non-executive directors.

Each Committee has a charter setting out its objectives, procedures, composition and 
responsibilities. A summary is set out below, and copies of these charters are available on our 
website. The Board may from time-to-time establish other Committees for specific purposes.

Audit & Risk Committee
The primary function of the Audit & Risk Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its 
responsibilities relating to the company’s risk management and internal control framework, the 
integrity of its financial reporting, and the company’s internal and external auditing processes 
and activities. The Committee has an annual work plan and monthly reporting to the Board 
which enables it to properly and regularly inform the Board monthly on significant financial 
matters relating to the company.

Employees and external auditors are invited to attend meetings when it is considered 
appropriate by the Committee. The Committee, at least once per year, meets with the auditors 
without any representatives of management present and is encouraged to seek advice from 
external consultants or specialists where the Committee considers that necessary or desirable.

The Audit & Risk Committee closely monitors financial reporting risks in relation to the 
preparation of the financial statements. The Committee, with the assistance of management, 
works to ensure that the financial statements are founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material 
respects in relation to financial reporting risks. As part of this process, before the company’s 
financial statements are approved, the CEO and CFO are required to state in writing to the 
Board that, to the best of their knowledge, the company’s financial reports present a true and 
fair view of the company’s financial condition and operational results and are in accordance 
with the relevant accounting standards and those reports are founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is operating effectively.

People and Remuneration Committee
The People and Remuneration Committee’s role is to oversee and regulate remuneration and 
organisation matters of the company, including recommending the company’s human resources 
strategy for directors and senior executives, reviewing remuneration and benefits policies, 
monitoring company performance against the Diversity & Inclusion Policy, and reviewing 
performance objectives and remuneration of the company’s Chief Executive Officer and senior 
executives. It also seeks advice on and recommends director remuneration structure and 
recommends director appointments to the Board.

Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee
The Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee addresses characteristics specific to the 
company’s business. The objective and purpose of the Quality, Safety and Regulatory 
Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities relating to the oversight of 
the company’s quality management system, health and safety risk management system, and 
strategies, activities and policies regarding sustainability, corporate social responsibility and the 
environment. As part of the company’s internal audit function, regular quality system specific 
internal audit reports are received by the Committee.

Board & Committee meetings 
Normally, the Board holds eight formal meetings a year. One of those meetings is typically 
focused on reviewing the company’s annual business plan and budget, and at a separate 
meeting the long-term strategic plan is considered. The Board also meets with senior executives 
to consider matters of strategic importance. At the company’s ASM held on 23 August 2018, all 
of the then-serving directors attended the meeting.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

89

Committees generally meet three or four times per year, or as required to carry out their 
responsibilities. Details of attendance at Board and Committee meetings during the year ended 
31 March 2019 are set out below: 

Directors’ shareholdings
Directors held interests in the following ordinary shares in the Company as at 31 March 2019:

Name

Tony Carter

Lewis Gradon1

Michael Daniell2

Pip Greenwood

Arthur Morris

Neville Mitchell

Donal O’Dwyer

Scott St John

Ownership

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Ordinary Shares

76,101

603,502

971,809

3,800

29,915

7,200

68,569

13,457

1  Lewis Gradon also had a beneficial interest in 326,677 options issued under the 2003 Share Option Plan and a 

beneficial interest in 97,064 performance share rights issued under the PSR Plan.

2  Michael Daniell also had a beneficial interest in 40,000 options issued under the 2003 Share Option Plan.

Board

Audit & Risk 
Committee

People & 
Remuneration 
Committee

Quality, Safety 
& Regulatory 
Committee

Eligible 
to  

Eligible 
to  

Eligible 
to  

Eligible 
to 

attend Attended

attend Attended

attend Attended

attend Attended

Tony Carter

Lewis Gradon

Michael Daniell

Pip Greenwood

Geraldine McBride

Neville Mitchell1

Arthur Morris2

Donal O’Dwyer

Scott St John

8

8

8

8

8

3

4

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

3

4

8

8

4

4

3

4

4

4

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

2

2

1

2

1

2

¹  Neville Mitchell was appointed to the Board and Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee in November 2018.

²  Arthur Morris retired from the Board in August 2018.

Takeover Protocol
The Board adopted a new Takeover Protocol in 2018 to assist the directors and management 
with the response to unexpected takeover activity. The Protocol summarises key aspects of 
takeover preparation, and sets out governance, conflict and communications protocols for 
takeover response. This Protocol provides that in the event of a takeover offer, the Board would 
establish an Independent Takeover Response Committee to manage its takeover response 
obligations.

Company Secretary
The Company Secretary is responsible for supporting the proper functioning of the Board and 
ensuring the appropriate policies and procedures are followed. The Company Secretary reports 
directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all governance matters as outlined in the Board 
Charter. 

Disclosure of interests by directors
Directors’ certificates to cover entries in the company’s interests register in respect of 
remuneration, insurance, indemnities, dealing in the company’s shares, and other interests have 
been disclosed as required by the Companies Act 1993.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201990

GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

Share dealings by directors
In accordance with the Companies Act 1993 and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, the 
Board has received disclosures from the directors named below of acquisitions or dispositions 
of relevant interests (as defined in the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013) in the company 
between 1 April 2018 and 31 March 2019, and details of those dealings were entered in the 
company’s interests register.

Name

Transaction

shares Price per share

Date

Number of 

Tony Carter

Share purchases under DRP1

Lewis Gradon

Share sales

Share issue for cancellation  
of 80,000 options

Granted 32,466 PSRs

Granted 100,313 options

40

540

38

521

9,000

12,000

18,000

53,891

–

–

$14.8773

6 Jul 2018

$15.0455

6 Jul 2018

$12.3105

21 Dec 2018

$12.2575

21 Dec 2018

$14.3933

11 Jun 2018

https://www.fphcare.co.nz/drp.

$14.5369

13 Jun 2018

$15.0846

24 Sep 2018

$14.9526

15 Jun 2018

–

–

13 Sep 2018

13 Sep 2018

Name

Transaction

shares Price per share

Date

Number of 

Arthur Morris

Share purchases under DRP1

Donal O’Dwyer

Share purchases under DRP1

Scott St John

Share purchases under DRP1

73

155

71

149

561

541

102

99

$15.0849

6 Jul 2018

$15.0090

6 Jul 2018

$12.2559

21 Dec 2018

$12.2560

21 Dec 2018

$15.0328

6 Jul 2018

$12.2559

21 Dec 2018

$15.1170

6 Jul 2018

$12.2420

21 Dec 2018

1  DRP means the company’s dividend reinvestment plan. For more information see  

Exercise of 26,000 PSRs

26,000

$15.2500

21 Sep 2018

Share issue for cancellation  
of 30,000 options

15,825

$15.2500

21 Sep 2018

Michael Daniell

Share sales

Share issue for cancellation  
of 150,000 options

25,000

25,000

5,229

44,771

30,000

10,000

10,000

101,335

$13.7896

6 Jun 2018

$14.3734

7 Jun 2018

$15.0724

26 Jun 2018

$15.1835

27 Jun 2018

$15.1250

18 Sep 2018

$15.0400

11 Mar 2019

$15.0500

12 Mar 2019

$14.8900

19 Jun 2018

Exercise of 30,000 PSRs

30,000

$15.0900

17 Sep 2018

Share issue for cancellation 
of 40,000 options

20,882

$14.8300

12 Mar 2019

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

General disclosure of interests by directors
In accordance with Section 140(2) of the Companies Act 1993, the directors named below have 
made a general disclosure of interest by a general notice disclosed to the Board and entered in 
the company’s interests register. General notices given by directors which remain current as at 
31 March 2019 are as follows: 

Name

Entity

Tony Carter

Air New Zealand Limited

Fletcher Building Limited
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 
Trustee Limited
ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited

Loughborough Investments Limited
Avonhead Mall Limited

Antony Carter Family Trust No 2
Foodstuffs Auckland Perpetuation Trust
Foodstuffs Auckland Protection Trust
Maurice Carter Charitable Trust
Tony and Frances Carter Family Trust

Capital Solutions Limited
Capital Training Limited

Relationship

Chair

Director

Director & 
Shareholder

Trustee

91

Name

Entity

Geraldine McBride National Australia Bank Limited
Sky Network Television Limited
MyWave Holdings Limited

Neville Mitchell

Sonic Healthcare Limited
Osprey Medical
Q’Biotics Limited

Relationship

Director

Director

Board of Taxation
South East Sydney Local Health District 

Board Member

Arthur Morris
(retired)

Mercy Healthcare Auckland Limited
Southern Cross Hospitals Limited

Auckland School of Medicine Foundation
Southern Cross Health Trust

Donal O’Dwyer

Cochlear Limited
Mesoblast Limited
NIB Holdings Limited

Director

Trustee

Director

Nyxoah SA (by virtue of directorship of Cochlear)

Shareholder

Advisor

Scott St John

Te Awanga Terraces Limited

Lewis Gradon

Independent Selection Panel of Fonterra Co-op Group 
Limited

Member

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 
Trustee Limited
Other Group entities listed in the ‘Subsidiary Company 
Directors’ section of this Report

Director

Michael Daniell

Medical Technologies Centre of Research Excellence

Chair

Tait Limited
Tait International Limited
MRCF Pty Limited
MRCF IIF GP Pty Limited

Director

Council of the University of Auckland

Council Member

Pip Greenwood

Russell McVeagh

Westpac New Zealand Limited
Spark New Zealand Limited

Auckland Writers Festival Trust
Rakino Trust
Theresa Gattung Investment Trust
Milbrook 7th Trust
Oriental Trust
Portia Trust

Partner

Director

Trustee

Fonterra Cooperative Group Limited
Hutton Wilson Nominees Limited
Captain Cook Nominees Limited
NEXT Foundation
Mercury NZ Limited

St John Family Trust
Macleod Trust

Council of the University of Auckland

Butland Medical Foundation

Director & 
Shareholder

Director

Beneficiary & 
Trustee

Chancellor

Trustee

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
 
92

GoveRNANCe CONTINUED

Reporting & disclosure
We are committed to the promotion of investor confidence by ensuring that the trading of our 
shares takes place in an efficient, competitive and informed market. We believe that evenly 
balanced disclosure is fundamental to building shareholder value and earning the trust of 
employees, customers, suppliers, communities and shareholders.

Continuous disclosure
Our Market Disclosure Policy establishes our disclosure policies for meeting our continuous 
disclosure obligations. A summary of the Market Disclosure Policy is available on our website. 
This explains the respective roles of directors, officers and employees in complying with 
continuous disclosure obligations, confidentiality of information, external communications with 
analysts and shareholders, and responding to rumours and market speculation.

The Disclosure Committee, comprising the CEO, CFO and VP – Corporate, and the Disclosure 
Officer, the VP – Corporate or alternatively the General Counsel NZ, are responsible for 
administering compliance with our Market Disclosure Policy, including continuous disclosure 
obligations. Market disclosure requires the approval of either the Board or the Disclosure 
Committee, depending on the circumstances. The Market Disclosure Policy was last updated on 
29 March 2019. 

Company policies
We have policies and procedures in place to ensure we conduct our business with integrity, and 
in a legally, ethically, and socially responsible manner. Key governance documents including our 
Codes of Conduct, Securities Trading Policy and Guidelines, Board and Committee Charters, 
Diversity Policy, Remuneration Policy, and Market Disclosure Policy are available on our website. 

Financial reporting
We are committed to reporting our financial information in an objective, balanced, and clear 
manner. Financial results are reported in this annual report in accordance with the New Zealand 
equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards. This annual report includes detailed 
financial commentary and notes to the financial statements which explain any changes to 
financial reporting.

This annual report also includes the Chair’s comments on strategic progress and the CEO’s 
report summarises performance and progress towards our strategic objectives. It explains 
how we deliver value for shareholders and key performance indicators such as revenue, profit, 
constancy currency information, dividend growth and gearing, are used to link results to our 
strategy.

We ensure that financial information reported in investor material for roadshows, company 
overviews, and other documents is portrayed in an accurate, fair, and understandable format.

Other reporting
We are also committed to transparent reporting of non-financial objectives, such as 
environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, as well as risk, health & safety, and 
business strategy. Our annual report references the guidelines and principles set out by the 
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), and a GRI referenced content index, based on the 2016 
standards. 

Auditors

External audit
The Audit & Risk Committee has oversight responsibility for our external audit arrangements. 
The Board has adopted the External Financial Auditors Independence Policy which 
complements the Audit & Risk Committee Charter by outlining the requirements for the 
provision of services by any external auditor we engage. The purpose of the Policy is to ensure 
that our external auditor carries out its function independently and without impairment, 
safeguarding the reliability and credibility of external financial reporting.

The External Financial Auditors Independence Policy establishes a framework for the selection 
and appointment of external auditors, outlines the services which may be ordinarily performed, 
may be performed with approval of the Audit & Risk Committee, or must not be performed by 
external auditors, and the responsibilities of external auditors. 

The Policy requires the CFO to report at each Audit & Risk Committee meeting any work (audit 
and non-audit) conducted by the external auditor, including the fees paid to the external 
auditors for non-audit services. Procedures for communication between the Audit & Risk 
Committee, Board, senior management, and the external auditors are set out in the Audit & Risk 
Committee Charter.

The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for monitoring performance and independence 
of the external auditors. The Policy requires the external auditor to report to the Audit & 
Risk Committee annually in writing, confirming that they are independent and disclosing all 
relationships that may bear on independence. Under the Audit & Risk Committee Charter, the 
Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for recommending appropriate action to the Board in 
response to this report.

The Board requires our external financial auditors to attend the ASM each year to answer any 
question from shareholders relating to the audit for that financial year.

The Audit & Risk Committee Charter and the External Financial Auditors Independence Policy 
can be found on our website.

Internal audit
Internal audit is a key component of our objective-centric risk management approach. In 
addition to internal mechanisms, including self-assessments and internal reviews, the Board 
engages external advisors to carry out internal audit functions on various parts of the business 
as needed. The focus is to assist the business with the evaluation of the effectiveness of key risk 
management control.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019RISK MANAGEMENT

RISk MANAGeMeNT

93

In working to achieve our purpose of improving care and outcomes through inspired and world-
leading healthcare solutions, it is our responsibility to understand and manage the risks faced 
across our entire organisation. 

The purpose of designing, implementing and maintaining an effective, structured approach to 
risk management is to help improve the quality of decisions the business makes in the pursuit of 
achieving our growth objective of providing an expanding range of innovative medical devices 
that improve patient care and outcomes.

Components of our risk management approach
Our business risk management approach is derived from ISO 31000 Risk Management – 
Principles and Guidelines and enhanced to focus on Fisher & Paykel Healthcare’s key strategic 
objectives. For product risk, ISO 14971 Medical Devices Application of Risk Management is the 
standard we follow specific to medical device design and manufacturing. For health and safety, 
our focus is on the implementation of global health, safety and wellbeing standards that are 
aligned with ISO 45001 and a greater emphasis on the effective management of critical risks.

The diagram below provides a high-level summary of our risk management approach:

5.  
MoNIToR  
ANd RevIeW

1.  
eSTABLISHING 
THe CoNTeXT

PURPoSe

Inform decision 
making regarding 
risks to the business 
to create and 
protect value

2.  
IdeNTIFy & 
evALUATe  
RISkS

4.  
CoMMUNICATe 
ANd CoNSULT

3.  
deveLoP  
& IMPLeMeNT  
A ReSPoNSe

Through this approach to risk management, we can:

• 

• 

• 

Ensure prompt resolution of internally identified risk to compliance with laws and 
regulations to maintain the provision of quality products, protect patient safety and ensure 
appropriate relationships with customers and stakeholders;
Enable improved decision making, planning and prioritisation through a structured 
understanding of opportunities and threats to strategic objectives; and
Support value creation by enabling management to deal effectively with future events 
that create uncertainty, pose a significant risk or opportunity and to respond in a prompt, 
efficient and effective manner.

While no risk management system can ever be fool proof, our goal is to make sure that material 
risks are appropriately identified and managed within acceptable levels.

Examples of activities to identify and mitigate our material risks are described below.

Business Risk Management
As part of our annual business planning process we piloted an analysis of risk to strategies. The 
purpose of this approach is to generate better quality information on risks and opportunities 
to our strategies and help managers make the best possible decisions regarding strategy 
execution. 

We also revised our approach to analysing the macro and industry risks that we face as a 
medical device manufacturer selling product globally. A quantitative risk analysis has been 
completed using the inputs gathered during a discovery process which involved interviews with 
employees across the business. The modelling approach used is a simulation which generates 
a probability distribution curve plotting the likelihood of risks exceeding certain amounts. This 
approach provides greater insights over single point estimates by showing not only what could 
happen, but how likely each outcome is. 

Product quality and safety
Ensuring patient safety and the quality of our products is a key priority. We establish processes 
that effectively manage risk and drive continuous improvement in product quality throughout 
the lifecycle of our products. 

We have introduced proactive quality control mechanisms within our manufacturing operations. 
Through the use of data collection and statistical analysis, we are improving the control of our 
manufacturing processes, with the aim of being able to intervene and correct a process prior 
to product quality being compromised. This approach is providing further assurance that our 
customers and patients receive high quality products that are safe and effective. 

Health, safety and wellbeing 
We are committed to ensuring the health, safety, and wellbeing of our people. To do so, we 
continue to drive performance improvement across our global operations through the ongoing 
development and implementation of global health, safety and wellbeing management systems 
and processes which are aligned with ISO 45001:2018.

Targeted interventions to prevent high frequency/low consequence musculoskeletal injuries 
have been particularly effective during the past financial year as illustrated by the significant 
improvement in our ‘lag’ performance indicators, the Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate 
(TRIFR) and the Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR), as shown in the ‘Health and safety 
data’ section on the following page.   

In addition, we have placed greater emphasis on the effective management of the critical risks 
common across our global operations; i.e. low frequency/very high consequence risks with the 
potential to result in a fatality, serious injury or illness. In the past year, subject matter expert 
groups were assembled from across our operations globally to establish critical risk standards. 
Regular monitoring of the implementation of these critical risk standards will become an 
important ‘lead’ performance indicator for us.  

The improvements to our health, safety and wellbeing risk management systems and 
performance indicators will provide a safer and healthier work environment for our people. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201994

RISk MANAGeMeNT CONTINUED

Material business risks and strategies to mitigate
After completing the risk management processes outlined on the previous page, and in line 
with the materiality assessment in the ‘Materiality’ section of this Report, we have identified and 
described a selection of key business risks, and strategies to mitigate these, in the table below.

Area

Principal risk

Strategies to mitigate

Product 
quality and 
patient  
safety

Patients are 
harmed as a 
result of using 
our products

We operate a worldwide quality management system related 
to the design, testing and manufacture of our products. 
Furthermore, we foster an organisational culture of product 
safety and continuous improvement. 

Market access Maintaining 

regulatory 
compliance 
is required to 
market and sell 
our products in 
certain countries

We have a regulatory affairs processes for obtaining and 
maintaining product licenses, as well as a quality management 
system that ensures compliance with applicable regulatory 
requirements.

We have monitoring steps in place to evaluate the 
effectiveness of our programmes, and our executive 
management team conducts regular management reviews.

Health and  
safety

Work related 
injuries

Our focus is on the implementation of global health, safety 
and wellbeing standards that are aligned with ISO 45001 and a 
greater emphasis on the effective management of critical risks.

Intellectual 
Property

Third parties 
asserting IP 
rights against us

Sustainable 
profitable  
growth

Foreign 
exchange  
losses

Business 
continuity

Continuity  
and quality  
of supply

We design and implement preventative and recovery risk 
controls for critical health, safety and wellbeing risks across 
our global business. 

Our health, safety and wellbeing progress is reported regularly 
to the Board and to the Quality, Safety and Regulatory 
Committee three times a year.

We have a comprehensive patent portfolio across our 
technologies and we actively and robustly manage IP litigation 
risk. As part of our product development phase we conduct 
freedom to operate searches during product design. We 
monitor competitor patent filings and take action as required.

Currency risk is hedged in accordance with the Board 
approved hedging policy. The hedging policy aims to manage 
the impact of short-term fluctuations on our cash flow. 
Longer term, we use derivative financial instruments to hedge 
exposures over future years. A diversity of currency exposures 
also provides natural hedges.

To ensure risk is managed within our global supply chain, 
we actively monitor our end to end processes and systems 
through an internal risk management process and implement 
actions to prevent disruption. We utilise a business impact 
analysis to identify, understand and quantify the impact of 
a material disruption to a key facility, location, supplier or 
business process. This approach enables us to prioritise the 
most significant potential exposures to the business.

Area

Principal risk

Strategies to mitigate

Cyber security  
and data 
protection

Cyber security 
attack resulting 
in disruption to 
operations and 
data breach.

To manage our risk and protect the data entrusted to us, 
we are constantly reviewing and improving our control 
mechanisms to ensure we can proactively respond to 
developing cyber threats. As a result, we have been increasing 
our use of independent reviews to test and identify potential 
risks to ensure we focus on the right cyber risks.

Governance of risk
Our Board is dedicated and fully committed to its role of ensuring quality, safety, compliance 
and effective risk management. The Board provides oversight of senior leadership’s 
management of risk, meets regularly with key risk management functional leaders and receives 
regular reports from senior representatives on material risk and mitigation strategies.

The Audit & Risk Committee reports to and assists the Board by reviewing and ensuring our risk 
management processes (excluding any risks related to quality, safety and regulatory functions) 
can provide reliable information to the Board on the status of major risks that could impact on 
the achievement of our objectives.

The Quality, Safety & Regulatory Committee reports to and assists the Board by reviewing 
our quality, health and safety and regulatory risk management approach to ensure effective 
mechanisms and internal controls are in place to identify and manage areas of material risk and 
maintain compliance with applicable regulations.

Health and safety data 

Injury rates1

TRIFR

LTIFR

2017

5.62 

1.62

Global

2018

7.79

4.82

2019

2.33

0.47

Injury rates (per million 
hours worked)

TRIFR

LTIFR

Severity

Fatality 

Serious injury

Lost time injury

Medical treatment injury

Restricted work injury

First aid injury

Pain and discomfort

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of World

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

12.35

7.36

4.33

0.68

1.42

1.42

0.00

0.00

4.48

2.80

0.52

0.52

0

0

30

6

16

235

88

0

1

3

4

12

213

136

0

0

3

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

28

26

0

0

6

1

1

6

6

0

0

1

0

0

8

8

1  We have reviewed our health, safety and wellbeing performance reporting processes and lag indicator (LTI, MTI, RWI) 
definitions to align with internationally recognised standards.  As a result, our TRIFR and LTIFR more accurately reflect 
our current safety performance.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019SHAREHOLDER AND COMPANY INFORMATION

SHAReHoLdeR ANd CoMPANy INFoRMATIoN

95

The company has in place an investor relations programme to facilitate effective two-way 
communication with investors. We aim to build strong relationships with our shareholders and 
investors based on integrity, transparency, and trust. Our intention is to provide shareholders 
with all relevant information about the company to enable them to actively engage with us and 
exercise their rights as shareholders in an informed manner.

ASM and shareholder voting
Our ASM is currently held in Auckland, New Zealand, as the Board believes this location best 
facilitates attendance by shareholders. Our next ASM is scheduled to be held at the Paykel 
Building, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, 15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki, Auckland, New 
Zealand on Wednesday, 28 August 2019 at 2pm (NZST).

Shareholders can also attend remotely using a virtual tool. Notice of the ASM is released to 
the NZX and ASX, and posted on our website, at least 20 working days prior to the meeting. 
We encourage active participation by shareholders at the ASM and shareholders may present 
questions in person or digitally to engage with the Board and executive leadership and ask 
questions.

Shareholders have the right to vote on major decisions which may change the nature of the 
company. Each shareholder has one vote per ordinary share they own in the company, equally 
with other shareholders, and may vote at a meeting in person, or by proxy, representative 
or attorney. We offer an electronic voting facility to allow shareholders to vote ahead of the 
meeting without having to attend or appoint a proxy, and we also allow voting through an app. 

Share information

Stock exchange listing requirements
The company’s shares were listed on the NZX Main Board on 14 November 2001 and on the 
ASX on 21 November 2001. On 20 June 2016 the company changed its admission category to 
an ASX Foreign Exempt Listing. As part of this change, the company is still required to comply 
with the NZX Listing Rules but is not required to comply with many of the ASX listing rules. For 
the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 1.15.3, the company confirms that it has complied with the NZX 
listing rules during the year ended 31 March 2019. 

Neither the NZX nor the ASX has taken any disciplinary action against the company during the 
year ended 31 March 2019. In particular, there was no exercise of powers by the NZX under NZX 
Listing Rule 9.9.3.

Shareholder communications
Our Shareholder Communication Policy facilitates communication with shareholders through 
written and electronic means, and by facilitating shareholder access to directors, Executive 
Management and our auditors. A copy of our Shareholder Communication Policy is available on 
our website.

We communicate with shareholders through the following channels:

investor section of our website;

• 
•  Annual Report;
Interim Report;
• 
•  ASM;
•  webcasts;
• 
• 

regular disclosures on company performance and news; and
disclosure of presentations provided to analysts and investors during regular briefings, 
meetings and roadshows.

Our Website
The company’s website is frequently the first port of call for shareholders and therefore is a core 
component of our Shareholder Communications Policy. We include on our website a range of 
information relevant to shareholders and others concerning the operation of the company. 

We make available a webcast of our ASM and management presentations of financial results. 
Webcast details will be published on the NZX and ASX before the event so that shareholders 
and other interested parties may participate. 

The company encourages shareholders to receive their shareholder communications 
electronically to help reduce our environmental footprint and costs.  

Direct communication
Shareholders may, at any time, direct questions or requests for information to directors or 
management by contacting Marcus Driller, our VP Corporate and Company Secretary, at 
marcus.driller@fphcare.co.nz or +64 27 578 9663.

We have a modern communication framework in place so shareholders can receive 
communications in a manner that best suits them. We provide shareholders with the option 
to receive communications from, and send communications to, us and our share registrar 
electronically. Commencing in 2018, we have offered shareholders the ability to attend our ASM 
digitally, ask questions through a virtual tool, and to vote electronically or using an app. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201996

SHAReHoLDeR AND CoMPANy INfoRMATIoN CONTINUED

Current on-market share buyback
There is no current on-market buy-back of the company’s ordinary shares and during the year 
ended 31 March 2019 none of the company’s ordinary shares were purchased on-market under 
or for the purposes of an employee incentive scheme or to satisfy the entitlements of holders of 
options or other rights to acquire ordinary shares granted under an employee incentive scheme. 
The company does not have any restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow 
on issue.

Incorporation and limitations on the acquisition of shares
The company is incorporated in New Zealand and is not subject to Chapters 6, 6A, 6B and 
6C of the Australian Corporations Act 2001. In general, securities in the company are freely 
transferable and the only significant restrictions or limitations in relation to the acquisition of 
securities are those imposed by the New Zealand Takeovers Code, the Overseas Investment 
Act 2005 (NZ), and the Commerce Act 1986 (NZ). The company does not impose additional 
ownership restrictions.

Credit rating
The company does not currently have an external credit rating status.

Current NZX waivers
No waivers were sought from or granted under either of the NZX or ASX Listing Rules within 
the 12 month period preceding the balance date of the company. During the same period the 
company relied on the following waivers previously granted by the NZX to issue options under 
its share option plans, PSRs under its PSR plan and shares under its share purchase plans:

(1)  waiver from NZX Main Board Listing Rule 7.1.10 and 7.1.16 in respect of the issue of 

options under the company’s share options plans (granted 19 August 2011);

(2)  waiver from NZX Main Board Listing Rule 7.1.10, 7.1.16 and 8.1.7 in respect of the 

company’s performance share rights plan (granted 7 August 2012).

Distribution of shareholders and holdings
The Company only has one class of shares on issue, ordinary shares, each conferring to the 
registered holder the right to one vote on any resolution, and these shares are listed on the NZX 
and ASX. There are no other classes of equity security currently on issue. The total number of 
ordinary shares of the company on issue at 31 March 2019 was 573,708,739 ordinary shares.

The distribution of shareholdings as at 31 March 2019 was as shown in the table below:

Size of shareholding

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 50,000

50,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Number  
of holders

7,916

9,777

2,386

1,546

86

102

21,813

%

36.3

44.8

10.9

7.1

0.4

0.5

Number of 
 ordinary shares

3,567,608

23,723,754

16,963,847

29,062,338

5,980,651

494,410,541

100.0

573,708,739

%

0.6

4.1

3.0

5.1

1.0

86.2

100.0

The employee share options, rights and PSRs on issue to employees are disclosed in Note 18 of 
the Financial Statements. There are no voting rights attaching to share options, rights, or PSRs.

Substantial product holders
According to company records and notices given under the Financial Markets Conduct Act 
2013 the substantial product holders in ordinary shares (being the only class of quoted voting 
products) of the company as at 31 March 2019, were as follows:

Substantial Product Holder

Date of notice

Number of 
ordinary shares 
held as at date 
of notice

Holding as a % 
of total ordinary 
shares on issue as 
at 31 March 

BlackRock, Inc and related bodies 
corporate

21 March 2019

28,725,458

5.007%

The Vanguard Group, Inc

18 December 2018

30,145,141

The Capital Group Companies, Inc

15 June 2018

29,329,458

5.254%

5.112%

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201997

SHAReHoLDeR AND CoMPANy INfoRMATIoN CONTINUED

Principal shareholders 
The names and holdings of the twenty largest registered shareholders in the company as at  
31 March 2019 were:

Shareholder1

Ordinary Shares

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

JPMORGAN Chase Bank

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Citibank Nominees (NZ) Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

Tea Custodians Limited

New Zealand Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited

Accident Compensation Corporation

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

Cogent Nominees Limited

Custodial Services Limited

FNZ Custodians Limited

Custodial Services Limited

National Nominees New Zealand Limited

Premier Nominees Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees NZ Limited

JBWERE (NZ) Nominees Limited

 71,736,515 

 60,286,151 

 59,413,263 

 52,906,329 

 33,353,537 

 30,293,331 

 13,085,129 

 12,950,583 

 12,540,052 

 12,369,954 

 11,005,850 

 9,176,607 

 8,441,641 

 8,092,342 

 6,593,628 

 6,523,207 

 5,849,663 

 5,572,039 

 5,355,664 

 4,128,067 

%

12.5

10.5

10.4

9.2

5.8

5.3

2.3

2.3

2.2

2.2

1.9

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.2

1.1

1.0

1.0

0.9

0.7

other Group information

Principal activities
The Company is a world-leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of products and systems 
for use in respiratory care, acute care, surgery and the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. 
There were no significant changes to the state of affairs of the Company or to the nature of the 
Company’s (or its subsidiaries’) principal activities during the year ended 31 March 2019.

Use of company information 
We did not receive any notices from directors requesting to use company information received 
in their capacity as directors which would not otherwise have been available to them.

Donations 
Please refer to Note 5 of the Financial Statements for the Group’s donations in the financial year 
to 31 March 2019.

Entries recorded in the interests register
Except for disclosures made elsewhere in this Report, there have been no entries in the 
Company’s interests register made during the year ended 31 March 2019. 

Other subsidiary company information
No entries were made in the interests register of any subsidiary during the year ended 31 March 
2019.

No employee of the Group who is appointed as a director of a Group entity receives or retains 
any remuneration or other benefits in his or her capacity as a director. The remuneration and 
other benefits of Group employees and former employees totalling $100,000 or more during 
the year ended 31 March 2019 are included in the relevant bandings for remuneration disclosed 
in the ‘Employee Remuneration’ section of this Report.

During the year ended 31 March 2019, all directors of subsidiaries were full-time employees of 
the Group, with the exception of:

a.  Tony Carter who is a director of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 

Trustee Limited.

b.  Lawrence Gibbons who is a director of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare S.A. de C.V. (Mexico).

1  In the above table, the shareholding of New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZCSD) has been 

c.  Alex Koshy who was a director of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare India Private Limited (India) 

re-allocated to the underlying beneficial owners.

until 19 January 2019.

Tony Carter and Lawrence Gibbons do not receive any remuneration or other benefits for their 
roles as directors of the above subsidiaries. Alex Koshy received $8,510 for his role as a director 
of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare India Private Limited.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 201998

SHAReHoLDeR AND CoMPANy INfoRMATIoN CONTINUED

Group structure
All subsidiary companies in the Group are ultimately 100% owned by the Company. The Group 
structure and the persons who held office as directors of subsidiary companies at 31 March 2019 
are detailed below:

Entities 

Directors 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited* Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (NZ)*1

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Treasury Limited (NZ)*1

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 
Trustee Limited (NZ)¹

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Limited (NZ)1

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell 

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell

Tony Carter, Lewis Gradon

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Americas Investments 
Limited (NZ)1

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Pty Limited (Australia) 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (UK)

Fisher & Paykel Holdings Inc. (USA)¹

Fisher & Paykel do Brasil Ltda (Brazil)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
David Boyle, Graham Gourd

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Nicholas Connolly, Patrick McSweeny

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell

Brazilian law does not require 
directors. Decision making authority 
lies with the directors of its 
shareholders.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare (Guangzhou) Limited (China)  Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (Canada)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited* (NZ) Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Properties Limited (NZ)*1

David Boyle, Zhiping Hou

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Justin Callahan

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Limited (NZ) Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Investments Limited 
(NZ)1

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Andrew Somervell

Entities 

Directors 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Investments Limited (NZ) Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare India Private Limited (India)2 Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
David Boyle, Chris Kamolins

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare K.K. (Japan)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (Hong Kong)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Hideo Goto

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, David 
Boyle, Zhiping Hou

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Americas Investments Limited (NZ) Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare S.A. de C.V. (Mexico)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Colombia S.A.S (Colombia)

Lewis Gradon, Andrew Somervell, 
Lawrence Gibbons

Legal Representatives: Bryan Peterson, 
James Tuck

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Mexico S.A. de C.V. (Mexico) Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  

Bryan Peterson

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Properties S.A. de C.V. 
(Mexico)1

Lewis Gradon, Andrew Somervell, 
Jonathan Rhodes

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (UK) Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare SAS (France)

Fisher & Paykel Holdings GmbH (Germany) 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare AB (Sweden)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Patrick McSweeny, Ian Hopkinson

Ian Hopkinson, Patrick McSweeny, 
Kerstin Bille

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Patrick McSweeny, Ian Hopkinson 

Fisher Paykel Sağlık Ürünleri Ticaret Limited Şirketi 
(Turkey)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Patrick McSweeny

Limited Liability Company Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
(Russia)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Bryan Peterson, Anatoly Filippov

Fisher & Paykel Holdings Inc. (USA) Owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Inc. (USA)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer,  
Justin Callahan

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Distribution Inc. (USA)

Lewis Gradon

*  Companies Operating Under a Negative Pledge Deed

1  Tony Barclay retired as a director of these subsidiaries effective 31 May 2018

2  Alex Koshy retired as a director of this subsidiary effective 19 January 2019

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019FIve yeAR SUMMARy
For the years ended 31 March
All figures in NZ$M (except as otherwise stated)

FINANCIAL 
PERFORMANCE

Sales revenue 

Foreign exchange gain (loss) on hedged sales 

Total operating revenue 

Gross profit 

Gross margin 

Other income 

SG&A expenses 

R&D expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Operating profit before financing costs 

Operating margin 

Net financing expense 

Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

REVENUE North America 

By Region and  
product group

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

Other 

Hospital products 

Homecare products 

Core products subtotal 

Distributed and other products 

Total operating revenue 

Growth Rates 
Reported

Revenue

Gross Profit

R&D expenses

Net Profit after tax

Growth Rates in 
Constant Currency 
(1) 

Revenue 

Gross Profit 

Net Profit Before tax 

R&D expenses 

2015

 644.0 

 28.3 

 672.3 

 410.9 

61.1%

 5.0 

 (180.9)

 (65.0)

 (245.9)

 170.0 

25.3%

 (11.3)

 (45.5)

 113.2 

 290.7 

 223.4 

 127.2 

 31.0 

 357.2 

 302.0 

 659.2 

 13.1 

 672.3 

8%

12%

20%

17%

13%

22%

55%

20%

2016

 818.5 

 (3.0)

 815.5 

 521.7 

64.0%

 5.0 

 (242.3)

 (73.3)

 (315.6)

 211.1 

25.9%

 (10.3)

 (57.4)

 143.4 

 385.9 

 253.7 

 142.6 

 33.3 

 436.3 

 365.8 

 802.1 

 13.4 

 815.5 

21%

27%

13%

27%

13%

19%

18%

13%

2017

 869.5 

 24.9 

 894.4 

 590.4 

66.0%

 5.0 

 (269.3)

 (86.0)

 (355.3)

 240.1 

26.8%

 (1.6)

 (69.3)

 169.2 

 433.0 

 272.0 

 154.8 

 34.6 

 500.4 

 381.5 

 881.9 

 12.5 

 894.4 

10%

13%

17%

18%

14%

17%

21%

17%

2018

 964.5 

 16.3 

 980.8 

 650.4 

66.3%

 5.0 

 (290.9)

 (94.7)

 (385.6)

 269.8 

27.5%

 (2.0)

 (77.6)

 190.2 

 458.5 

 297.6 

 181.0 

 43.7 

 572.1 

 398.1 

 970.2 

 10.6 

 980.8 

10%

10%

10%

12%

9%

9%

12%

10%

99

2019

 1,072.1 

 (1.7)

 1,070.4 

 715.8 

66.9%

 5.0 

 (327.8)

 (100.4)

 (428.2)

 292.6 

27.3%

 (1.4)

 (82.0)

 209.2 

 501.5 

 314.6 

 208.1 

 46.2 

 642.3 

 421.4 

 1,063.7 

 6.7 

 1,070.4 

9%

10%

6%

10%

8%

9%

9%

6%

(1) Constant Currency (CC) removes the impact of exchange rate movements. This approach is used to assess the Group’s underlying comparative financial performance without any distortion from changes in foreign exchange rates. A full 

reconciliation for the most recent 3 years and basis of preparation is set out on page 36. The 2015, 2016 and 2017 growth rates in constant currency have been sourced from the 2016 and 2017 annual reports respectively.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019100

FIve yeAR SUMMARy CONTINUED
For the years ended 31 March
All figures in NZ$M (except as otherwise stated)

FINANCIAL 
POSITION

Property, plant and equipment 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity 

Return on assets (%) 

Return on equity (%) 

Net Debt (including short-term investments) 

Gearing Ratio (1) 

2015

 367.4 

 669.8 

 (198.6)

 471.2 

24.4%

36.2%

 51.9 

10.3%

2016

 389.6 

 766.8 

 (225.1)

 541.7 

28.0%

39.7%

 44.4 

7.7%

2017

 425.2 

 878.2 

 (216.6)

 661.6 

29.0%

39.6%

 (0.2)

0.0%

2018

 476.4 

2019

 601.4 

 1,025.1 

 1,206.7 

 (263.7)

 761.4 

28.1%

37.6%

 (49.9)

-7.3%

 (293.5)

 913.2 

26.1%

34.8%

 (54.4)

-6.7%

Basic shares outstanding at 31 March 

 557,940,257 

 563,841,265 

 567,686,436 

 571,230,264 

 573,708,739 

DIVIDENDS AND 
EARNINGS PER 
SHARE (CENTS PER 
SHARE) 

Dividends declared 

Interim 

Final (2)  

Total ordinary dividends 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

CASH FLOWS Net cash flow from operating activities 

CAPITAL 
EXPENDITURE

Free cash flow (3)  

Dividends paid 

Plant and equipment 

Land and buildings 

Intangible assets

Total 

Plant & equipment capital expenditure : depreciation ratio 

5.80

8.00

13.80

20.4

19.9

 146.8 

 92.0 

 (47.9)

38.1 

1.2 

14.3

53.6 

 1.4 

6.70

10.00

16.70

25.6

25.1

 144.6 

 77.1 

 (68.2)

46.3 

1.7 

17.7

65.7

 1.6 

8.25

11.25

19.50

29.9

29.5

 193.6 

 130.6 

 (89.4)

44.1 

3.8 

15.1

63.0

 1.5 

8.75

12.50

21.25

33.4

33.0

 247.8 

 149.3 

 (102.5)

41.8 

41.4 

15.5

98.7

 1.3 

9.75

 13.50 

23.25

36.5

36.2

 253.3 

 120.0 

 (114.6)

41.4 

74.0 

17.9

133.3

 1.3 

(1) Net interest-bearing debt (debt less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments) to net interest bearing debt and equity (less hedging reserves). 

(2) Final dividend is paid in the following financial year. 

(3) Free cash flow represents net cash flows from operating activities less capital expenditure.  

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019FIve yeAR SUMMARy CONTINUED
For the years ended 31 March
All figures in NZ$M (except as otherwise stated)

PATENT 
PORTFOLIO 
NUMBERS

US patents 

US patent applications (includes PCTs) (1) 

Non-US patents 

Non-US patent applications (excludes PCTs) (1) 

2015

 118 

 287 

 496 

 410 

2016

 138 

 329 

 559 

 582 

2017

 161 

 357 

 714 

 732 

2018

 186 

 385 

 870 

 912 

PEOPLE NUMBERS People numbers (2) 

 3,151 

 3,587 

 4,112 

 4,174 

By function: 

R&D  

Manufacturing and operations 

Sales, marketing and distribution 

Management and administration 

By region: 

New Zealand 

North America 

Europe 

Rest of World 

EXCHANGE RATES 
NZ$ 1 = 

AVERAGE DAILY SPOT RATES  

AVERAGE CONVERSION RATES (3)  

 433 

 1,818 

738 

 162 

 509 

 1,992 

 907 

 179 

 1,943 

 2,142 

 751 

 221 

 236 

0.8098

0.7896

0.5259

0.4953

0.8583

0.8130

68.27

10.68

USD 

USD 

EUR 

GBP 

AUD 

CAD 

JPY 

MXN 

 922 

 258 

 265 

0.6786

0.7235

0.5794

0.4718

0.9000

0.8720

68.38

10.71

 563 

 2,405 

 948 

 196 

 2,307 

 1,231 

 271 

 303 

0.7090

0.6957

0.5935

0.4812

0.9143

0.8787

69.67

12.09

 572 

 2,386 

 994 

 222 

 2,258 

 1,314 

 294 

 308 

0.7148

0.6823

0.5999

0.5018

0.9246

0.9218

72.34

12.62

(1) PCTs (Patent Cooperation Treaty) are unified patent applications across a number of jurisdictions.  

(2) People numbers are represented as full time equivalents.   

(3) Actual exchange rates achieved in delivering or purchasing net foreign currency in relation to the Group’s exposures. The average rate includes hedged, spot and close-out transactions in each year.

101

2019

 222

 427

 988

 1,080

 4,547

 581

 2,680

 1,047

 239

 2,416

 1,493

 303

 335

0.6811

0.6804

0.6039

0.5105

0.9163

0.8973

73.21

13.24

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019 
 
 
102

GLoSSARy

ASM

ASX

AUD

AVR

CEO

CFO

CODM

Company

Constant Currency 

CPS

CSR

DJSMDQT

DRP 

EBITDA

ERP 

ESG

ESR

Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

Australian Stock Exchange

Australian Dollar

Annual Variable Remuneration

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Operating Decision Maker

means Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
Corporation Limited

is our way to measure performance 
of the company without any 
distortion from changes in foreign 
exchange rates

cents per share

Corporate Social Responsibility

Dow Jones US Select Medical 
Equipment Total Return Index

the Company’s Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan

Earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation

Enterprise Resource Planning which 
is software used to track information 
across all departments and business 
functions

Environmental, Social and 
Governance

Employee Share Right

Executive Management the Executive Management team as 

FDA 

FMA

FTE

FY

GRI

Group

set out on pages 32 and 33

United States Food & Drug 
Administration

Financial Markets Authority

Full Time Equivalent

Financial Year

Global Reporting Initiative

means Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
Corporation Limited together with its 
subsidiaries

GST

IFRS

IP 

IPR

LTIFR

LTVR

MSCI

Net Debt

NZ GAAP

NZ IAS 

NZ IFRS

NZD

NZX

OECD

OEM

PCT

PSR

PTAB

QSR

R&D 

SDG

SG&A 

STEM

TRIFR

TSR

UN

Goods and Services Tax

International Financial Reporting 
Standards

Intellectual Property

USD

US ITC

VP

United States Dollar

United States International Trade 
Commission

Vice President

Key medical terms used throughout this Report

COPD 

CPAP 

GCP

ICU

NICU

OSA 

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary 
Disease

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Good Clinical Practice

Intensive Care Unit

Neonatal intensive care unit

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Inter Partes Review which is a 
procedure for challenging the validity 
of a US patent before the US Patent 
Trial and Appeal Board

Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate

Long Term Variable Remuneration

Morgan Stanley Capital International

Debt less cash and cash equivalents 
and short-term investments

New Zealand Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice

New Zealand International 
Accounting Standards

New Zealand Equivalents to 
International Financial Reporting 
Standards

New Zealand Dollar

New Zealand Stock Exchange

Organisation for Economic 
Cooperation and Development

Original Equipment Manufacturer

Patent Cooperation Treaty

Performance Share Right

United States Patent Trial and Appeal 
Board

Quality, Safety & Regulatory

Research and Development

Sustainable Development Goal

Sales, General and Administrative

Science, Technology, Engineering and
Mathematics

Total Recordable Injury Frequency 
Rate

Total Shareholder Return

United Nations

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019GRI CoNTeNT INdeX

103

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

GRI 102 General Disclosures

102-1

102-2

102-3

102-4

102-5

102-6

102-7

102-8

102-9

102-10

102-11

Name of the 
organisation

Activities, brands, 
products, and 
services

Location of 
headquarters

Location of 
operations

Cover

Annual Report: pp. 20–21

Inside back cover

Annual Report: p. 7

Ownership and legal 
form

Annual Report: pp. 44, 96 and 97

Markets served

Annual Report: p. 7 

Scale of the 
organisation

Information on 
employees and other 
workers

Annual Report: pp. 14 and 99–101

Annual Report: pp. 71–75

Supply chain

Annual Report: p. 84

Significant changes 
to the organisation 
and its supply chain

None, other than the opening of our second 
manufacturing facility in Tijuana as described on page 
15 of this Annual Report.

Precautionary 
Principle or approach

We support a precautionary approach towards 
environmental management. While we see little 
apparent risk for our own operations, we do see an 
opportunity to help our customers manage this risk 
through effective product lifecycle management and 
sustainable design. 

Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) 
Statement of Tax Principles for International Business
UN Declaration on Human Rights

ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights 
at Work

102-12

External initiatives

102-13

Membership of 
associations

•  American Association of Homecare
•  American Association of Respiratory Care
•  American Chamber of Commerce
•  Association for Anaesthetic and Respiratory Device 

Suppliers

•  Australasian Investor Relations Association
•  Australasian Sleep Association
•  Australian College of Critical Care Nurses
•  Business New Zealand
•  Colorectal Society of Australia and New Zealand
•  Diversity Works
•  Employers and Manufacturers Association
•  Guangdong Investment Promotion Association in 

China

•  International Electrotechnical Commission /Technical 

Committee 62

•  International Organisation for Standardisation /

Technical Committee 121

•  Japan Association of Health Industry Distributors
•  Japan Association of Medical Devices Industries
•  Latin America New Zealand Business Council
•  Medical Technology Association New Zealand
•  National Association for Medical Direction of 

Respiratory Care

•  Sleep Health Foundation
•  Sustainable Business Network
•  Taipei Medical Instruments Commercial Association
•  The Japan Fair Trade Council of the Medical Devices 

Industry

Strategy

102-14

Statement from 
senior decision 
maker

Annual Report: pp. 14–19 

Ethics and integrity

102-16

Governance

Values, principles, 
standards, and norms 
of behaviour

Code of Conduct available online at  
www.fphcare.co.nz/corporategovernance 

102-18

Governance structure Annual Report: pp. 84–92 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019104

GRI CoNTeNT INdeX CONTINUED

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

Stakeholder engagement

102-40

102-41

102-42

102-43

102-44

List of stakeholder 
groups

Collective bargaining 
agreements

Identifying 
and selecting 
stakeholders

Approach to 
stakeholder 
engagement

Key topics and 
concerns raised

Annual Report: p. 10

Annual Report: p. 71

Annual Report: p. 10

Annual Report: p. 10

Annual Report: pp. 10–11 

Reporting practice

Entities included in 
the consolidated 
financial statements

Defining report 
content and topic 
Boundaries

Annual Report: p 98

Annual Report: pp. 10–11 

List of material topics Annual Report: pp. 10–11 

Re-statements of 
information

No restatements

102-45

102-46

102-47

102-48

102-49

102-50

102-51

102-52

102-53

102-54

102-55

102-56

SPECIFIC STANDARD DISCLOSURES 

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

GRI 200 Economic standard series

GRI 103

Management approach 2019

Annual Report: pp. 16–19, 28

GRI 201: Economic performance

201-1

Direct economic value generated 
and distributed

Annual Report: pp. 34–69

GRI 205: Anti-corruption

GRI 103

205-3

Management approach 2019

Annual Report: pp. 84–85

Confirmed incidents of corruption 
and actions taken

Annual Report: p. 85

GRI 400 Social standard series

GRI 401: Employment

GRI 103

401-1

Management approach 2019

Annual Report: pp. 71–75

New employee hires and 
employee turnover

Annual Report: pp. 71–75

GRI 403: Occupational health and safety

GRI 103

403-2

Management approach 2019

Annual Report: pp. 93–94

Types of injury and rates of injury, 
occupational diseases, lost days, 
and absenteeism, and number of 
work-related fatalities

Annual Report: p. 94

Changes in reporting No significant changes from previous reporting periods.

GRI 404: Training and education

Reporting period

Cover

Date of most recent 
report

Annual Report: p. 4 

Reporting cycle

Annual reporting cycle

Contact point for 
questions regarding 
the report

Claims of reporting in 
accordance with the 
GRI Standards

investor@fphcare.co.nz

Annual Report: p. 10

GRI content index

Annual Report: pp. 103–104

External assurance

No external assurance for non-financial disclosures

External assurance for financial statements (See Annual 
Report: pp. 67–69)

GRI 103

404-1

Management approach 2019

Annual Report: p. 74

Average hours of training per 
year per employee

Annual Report: p. 74

GRI 416: Customer Health and Safety

GRI 103

416-2

Management approach 2019

Annual Report: p. 93

Incidents of non-compliance 
concerning the health and safety 
impacts of products and services

No instances of non-compliance 
with regulations resulting in a 
fine, penalty or warning.

GRI 418: Customer Privacy

GRI 103

418-1

Management approach 2019

www.fphcare.com/privacy

Substantiated complaints 
concerning breaches of customer 
privacy and losses of customer 
data

No substantiated complaints 
received concerning breaches of 
customer privacy.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019dIReCToRy

DIRECTORY

In New Zealand:
The details of the company’s principal administrative and registered office are:

SHARE REGISTER

In New Zealand:
Link Market Services Limited

Physical address: 15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki,  
Auckland 2013, New Zealand

Physical address: Level 11, Deloitte Centre, 
80 Queen Street, Auckland 1010, New Zealand

105

Telephone: +64 9 574 0100

Facsimile: +64 9 574 0158

Postal address: PO Box 14348, Panmure, 
Auckland 1741, New Zealand

Internet address: www.fphcare.com 

Email: investor@fphcare.co.nz

In Australia:
The details of the company’s registered office are:

Physical address: 19-31 King Street, Nunawading,  
Melbourne, Victoria 3131, Australia

Telephone: +61 3 9871 4900

Postal address: PO Box 159, Mitcham,  
Victoria 3132, Australia

Postal address: PO Box 91976,  
Auckland 1142, New Zealand 

Facsimile: +64 9 375 5990

Investor enquiries: +64 9 375 5998

Internet address: www.linkmarketservices.co.nz 

Email: enquiries@linkmarketservices.co.nz

In Australia:
Link Market Services Limited

Physical address: Level 12, 680 George Street,  
Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

Postal address: Locked Bag A14,  
Sydney South, NSW 1235, Australia 

Facsimile: +61 2 9287 0303

Investor enquiries: +61 2 8280 7111

Internet address: www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

Email:  registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedAnnual Report 2019Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is a world leader in 
medical devices and systems for use in respiratory 
care, acute care, surgery and in the treatment of 
obstructive sleep apnea.

www.fphcare.com 
© 2019 Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare Corporation Limited