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Five Point Holdings, LLC

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FY2020 Annual Report · Five Point Holdings, LLC
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Annual Report 2020

As with all areas of our business, we are 
always looking for opportunities to continuously 
improve our annual reporting. Please address  
any questions, comments or suggestions to  
investor@fphcare.co.nz.

Digital versions of this report and our previous 
annual, interim and sustainability reports are 
available at www.fphcare.com/investor-reports.

Contents

About this Report

FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

CEO’S REPORT

OVERVIEW OF OUR BUSINESS 

MATERIAL MATTERS

FOCUS ON: HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELLBEING

FOCUS ON: BETTER PRODUCTS

FOCUS ON: GLOBAL REACH

BOARD

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TEAM

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AUDITOR’S REPORT

CARING SUSTAINABLY: ESG REPORT

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

GLOSSARY

GRI AND TCFD CONTENT INDICES 

DIRECTORY

6

10

12

14

20

22

24

26

28

30

33

37

41

66

69

106

109

110

113

This report covers the financial year ended 31 March 2020 and is 
dated 29 June 2020. The report has been approved by the Board 
and is signed on behalf of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation 
Limited by Tony Carter, Chairman and Lewis Gradon, Managing 
Director and Chief Executive Officer.

TONY CARTER 
CHAIRMAN

LEWIS GRADON 
MANAGING DIRECTOR  
AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Welcome to our 2020 Annual Report – Beyond. 
This report highlights the work we have done 
this year to improve health and outcomes for 
patients all over the world, and the financial 
results we achieved while doing so. 

This report is designed to meet the needs of 
a wide range of stakeholders. Beyond our 
financial performance, our investors, customers 
and employees want to know about our track 
record with regard to the environment, social 
responsibility, and governance (ESG). For that 
reason, we have outlined our ESG commitments 
and metrics in the second half of this report, 
called “Caring Sustainably”. 

We have prepared this year’s annual report 
in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative 
(GRI) standards: Core reporting option. This year 
we are also implementing recommendations 
of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD), disclosing our global carbon 
footprint and integrating commentary related 
to governance, risk and sustainability. 

Constant currency information contained within this report 
is non-conforming financial information, as defined by the 
NZ FMA and has been provided to assist users of financial 
information to better understand and assess the company’s 
financial performance without the impacts of spot financial 
currency fluctuations and hedging results, and has been prepared 
on a consistent basis each financial year. A reconciliation between 
reported results and constant currency results is available 
on page 36 of this report. The company’s constant currency 
framework can be found on our website at www.fphcare.com/ccf.

More than fifty years ago, we looked 
beyond what was possible. Through 
ingenuity and collaboration, we created 
a device to deliver humidified air and 
oxygen to patients in hospital. 

That device became a full range of 
world-leading products and therapies 
essential for treating patients in 2020  
– and beyond.

Photo credit: © Victor J. Blue/The New York Times/Redux/Headpress. Article: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/12/nyregion/coronavirus-births-mothers.html

In the 2020 financial year, our products 
touched the lives of around 16 million 
patients, including many with COVID-19.

T H I N K I N G

D E S I G N I N G

D E L I V E R I N G

B E Y O N D

Photo credit: © Victor J. Blue/The New York Times/Redux/Headpress. Article: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/12/nyregion/coronavirus-births-mothers.html

6

Financial &  
business highlights

OPERATING REVENUE 

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX 

$1.26b

▲ 18% | 2019 $1.07B

$287.3m

▲ 37% | 2019 $209.2M

GROSS MARGIN 

66.1%

 73 BASIS POINTS DECREASE

TOTAL DIVIDEND FOR YEAR
FULLY IMPUTED 

SPEND ON R&D 

27.50cps

▲ 18% | 2019 23.25CPS

$118.5m

9% OF OPERATING REVENUE

HOSPITAL REVENUE 

$801.3m

▲ 25% | 2019 $642.3M

HOSPITAL HARDWARE
REVENUE GROWTH 

37%

( CONSTANT CURRENCY)

NEW APPLICATIONS CONSUMABLES 
REVENUE GROWTH 

23%

( CONSTANT CURRENCY)

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited7

+ COMMEMORATED 

50 years of care with  
employee events around  
the globe.

+ CONTINUED

with the global roll-out of our 
enterprise resource planning 
(ERP) system in the US.

+ INCLUDED

in the FTSE4Good and Dow Jones 
Sustainability Indices for 2019.

+ JOINED

other New Zealand climate 
leaders as a member of the 
Sustainable Business Council.

+ HONOURED

to receive the inaugural  
Value of Design Black Pin in  
the NZ Best Design Awards.

+ LAUNCHED

the F&P Evora™ compact nasal 
mask for OSA in New Zealand, 
Australia, Europe and Canada.

+ EXPANDED

release of the F&P 950™ heated 
humidification system in Europe 
and the F&P Vitera™ mask 
in the US. 

+ OPENED

new sales offices in Poland and 
Mexico, with our own dedicated 
sales teams promoting products 
in these countries. 

+ WELCOMED

Dr Jean-Pierre Frat, a global key 
opinion leader, to present his 
findings on the use of nasal high 
flow therapy in his practice.

OPERATING REVENUE
NZ$ MILLIONS

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX
NZ$ MILLIONS

.

7
3
6
2
,
1

.

4
0
7
0
,
1

.

8
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8
9

.

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.

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9
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.

4
3
4
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.

3
7
8
2

+ IMPACTED

the lives of approximately  
16 million patients around 
the world, including many 
with COVID-19.

16

17

18

19

20

16

17

18

19

20

REVENUE BY PRODUCT GROUP
12 MONTHS TO 31 MARCH 2020

REVENUE BY REGION 
12 MONTHS TO 31 MARCH 2020

<1%

4 %

%
6
3

6
3
%

22%

120+ 

COUNTRIES

4
5
%

%

9

2

 Hospital

 Homecare

 Distributed & Other

 North America

 Other

 Europe

 Asia Pacific

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited8

Hospital

Invasive ventilation 

Our products for invasive ventilation provide 
warm, humidified air to patients with bypassed 
airways. This can help maintain the natural balance 
of heat and moisture in the airways. 

Noninvasive ventilation 

Noninvasive ventilation is a therapy which provides 
airway support for patients through a face mask. 
Heated and humidified gas flows can improve 
patient comfort and compliance, reduce airway 
drying and improve secretion clearance. 

Optiflow nasal high flow therapy 

Nasal high flow is a respiratory care therapy 
delivering high flows of air and oxygen through 
a unique F&P Optiflow™ nasal cannula. This allows 
comfortable, effective delivery of up to 100% 
oxygen for patients in mild to moderate 
respiratory distress. 

Surgical technologies 

Our surgical products provide warm, humidified 
CO2 during surgery, which may protect patients 
from hypothermia and post-operative pain and 
reduce the risk of surgical site infections, 
adhesions and cancer metastasis.

63%

OF OPERATING REVENUE

OPERATING REVENUE  
$801.3M 

CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE FROM  
NEW APPLICATIONS CONSUMABLES

25%

23%

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited9

CPAP therapy 

Our range of CPAP machines and masks 
support patients with obstructive sleep 
apnea. Our masks have become well known 
for their comfort, simplicity and ease of use, 
which is a key factor in patient compliance. 
Our patient management and support tools 
complete a seamless experience to help 
patients succeed in embracing therapy.

Home respiratory support 

We have taken our expertise in nasal high 
flow therapy and non-invasive ventilation 
from the hospital to offer respiratory 
support in the home and in long-term care 
settings, with the intention of improving 
patients’ quality of life and reducing hospital 
admissions. The F&P myAirvo™ device 
provides flows of humidified air, which can 
contain supplemental oxygen if necessary 
through an Optiflow nasal cannula or 
tracheostomy connector, and is used for 
patients with chronic respiratory conditions 
such as COPD or bronchiectasis.

Homecare

36%

OF OPERATING REVENUE

OPERATING REVENUE  
$457.3M 

CONSTANT CURRENCY  
REVENUE 

9%

4%

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited10

Report from  
the Chairman  
of the Board
Tony Carter

Only weeks after we announced 
our half-year results in November, 
the novel coronavirus emerged in 
China. Within the course of a further 
few months, the virus had spread 
to Europe and North America, and 
suddenly, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
was called on to play a key role 
in the middle of a worldwide 
pandemic. Across the globe, our 
people stepped up to the challenge, 
going above and beyond to deliver.

Before COVID-19 impacted sales, the 2020 
financial year was already on track to deliver 
strong growth. As a result of increased 
demand for our Hospital and Homecare 
products, the second half of the 2020 
financial year saw the company deliver 
better-than-expected performance. 

Operating revenue was $1.26 billion, up 18 per 
cent over last year, or 14 per cent in constant 
currency. Net profit after tax was $287 million, 
up 37 per cent over the previous year.

Strategic progress 

Innovation is a constant for us, and this year 
we were pleased with the successful launch 
of F&P Evora, a new compact nasal mask 
for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. 
We also released several new consumable 
products for use on adult and neonatal 
patients in hospitals. This included new sizing 
for our Optiflow Junior 2+ products and a 
new Airvo™ AirSpiral tube and chamber kit 
for use in the US. 

Consistent with our strategy to expand into 
international markets, we opened new sales 
offices in Poland and Mexico. Maintaining a 
direct sales presence in these countries will 
allow the company to scale more effectively 
into Eastern Europe and Mexico and focus 
on changing clinical practice through our 
relationships with customers.

During the 2020 financial year we commenced 
manufacturing in the Melville Building, our 
second manufacturing facility in Tijuana, Mexico. 
This building provides more than 4,000 square 
metres of additional manufacturing space, 
allowing us to increase our production capacity 
on infant care and adult consumable products.

Last month, we completed the fourth building 
on our Auckland campus, the Daniell Building, 
which highlights our commitment to high-tech 
innovation in New Zealand. This impressive 
addition couldn’t have come at a better time, 
providing additional research and development 
facilities, manufacturing space and a state-of-
the-art distribution centre that will be crucial 
to meeting the increased demand for our 
respiratory products. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted how 
important it is to maintain manufacturing 
operations in multiple locations. Having facilities 
in both New Zealand and Mexico has been a 
significant advantage and has given us a higher 
level of confidence in our business continuity 
plans. We will continue to progress our work 
on increasing our manufacturing footprint.

Board update

Last November, I announced my intention to 
retire as Board Chairman effective at the close 
of the annual shareholders’ meeting in August 
this year. As I mentioned in the interim report, 
director Scott St John will step into the role of 
Chairman at that time. Scott joined the Board 
in 2015 and currently chairs our Audit & Risk 
Committee. He is a strong leader with excellent 
corporate governance and commercial skills, 
and he has the full support of the Board.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare continues to support 
the New Zealand Future Directors’ programme, 
and we were pleased to appoint our fifth 
participant, Toni Moyes, to this position in 
February. Toni brings a fresh perspective, 
as well as executive experience in technology 
companies, which is valuable as we continue 
to innovate and grow.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedOur people

Beyond COVID-19

11

At a time of great uncertainty, Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare is resilient and well-positioned to 
respond to the global pandemic and adapt to 
a ‘new normal’. Come what may, our innovative 
products and therapies will continue to shape 
the future of care in hospitals and homes. 

TONY CARTER 
Chairman

On behalf of the Board, I want to acknowledge 
the 5,000 employees of Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare, who have gone above and beyond 
to deliver this year, especially in response to 
COVID-19. They were able to maintain daily 
operations, supply product and continue to 
innovate during mandatory lockdown periods 
around the world. I also want to thank our 
suppliers, government agencies and local 
officials in New Zealand and Mexico for the 
assistance they provided getting raw materials 
and finished goods across borders.

Dividend

Our consistent practice has been to pay 
a dividend to shareholders. In light of our 
strong performance, the Board has approved 
a final dividend of 15.5 cents per share. 

This takes the total dividend for the 2020 
financial year to 27.5 per share, which is an 
increase of 18% and equates to a dividend 
payout ratio of approximately 55% of net profit 
after tax for the year. The dividend will be paid 
on 17 July 2020.

Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare is 
resilient and 
well-positioned 
to respond to the 
global pandemic.

2020

B E YO N D

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited12

Report from  
the Managing 
Director &  
Chief Executive 
Officer
Lewis Gradon

We talk a lot about our business 
purpose: to improve care and 
outcomes through inspired and 
world-leading healthcare solutions. 
Never before in my tenure with the 
company have I seen our people live 
out this purpose with more drive or 
clarity than over the past five months. 

In February, the demand for our respiratory 
therapies accelerated in a way that has been 
unprecedented. At the same time, borders 
were closing, governments were intervening, 
supply chains were disrupted, and lockdowns 
were announced in many of the countries 
where we do business. 

With so many patient lives hanging in the 
balance, our people delivered. In late January 
we activated a rapid response team who 
worked out new processes, new procedures 
and new ways of working safely, allowing us 
to double, and in some instances triple, output 
for some of our hospital hardware products 
over just a few months. 

Our procurement teams worked at all hours 
to keep raw materials and components flowing 
in from suppliers. Our manufacturing teams 
added people and shifts to ramp up production 
of our Airvo, 850 and 950 humidifiers. Our sales 
representatives and customer services teams 
were inundated with inquiries, and they went 
to extraordinary lengths to train customers and 
answer their questions quickly. Our distribution 
centres were under a lot of pressure, but our 
people went above and beyond to ship 
products out to those so desperate for them. 

Where possible, everyone not directly involved 
in manufacturing or distribution transitioned 
to working remotely, where they have continued 
to collaborate with key opinion leaders and 
progress new ideas. Many of our people have 
stepped up to take on challenges radically 
different to their everyday roles. 

The pandemic has brought a new level of 
uncertainty into all our lives, but it has also 
brought out the best of our unique F&P culture. 
It’s a culture of trust – where our people work 
relentlessly to keep doing the right thing for 
patients, even when no one is watching. 

Because of our people and their unyielding 
commitment to doing the right thing for patients, 
what would have been a strong year finished 
better than we expected. Operating revenue 
was up 18 per cent over last year, or 14 per cent 
in constant currency, at $1.26 billion. Net profit 
after tax for the year was $287.3 million, which 
was up 37 per cent over the previous year.

Hospital product group

The increase in revenue we saw over the 
previous year was largely driven by growth 
in the use of our Optiflow nasal high flow 
therapy, demand for products to treat COVID-19 
patients, and strong hardware sales throughout 
the course of the year. 

In the Hospital product group, revenue 
increased 25 per cent, or 21 per cent in constant 
currency, to $801 million for the year. Revenue 
from new applications consumables, which 
include products used for nasal high flow 
therapy, grew by 23 per cent over the previous 
financial year in constant currency. 

Nasal high flow therapy has steadily gained 
traction in the treatment of patients with 
COVID-19 as a way to reduce intubation rates. 
Over the past three months several dozen 
studies have been published demonstrating 
the benefits for patients with COVID-19, and 
Optiflow is becoming a ‘household name’ 
among respiratory therapists and intensivists.

We introduced several new Hospital products 
in financial year 2020. For treating patients on 
noninvasive ventilation, we launched our new 
vented F&P Nivairo™ full face mask, which 
incorporates design features to make the fit 
more comfortable. For invasive ventilation, 
we expanded our range of consumable 
products for the F&P 950 system, including 
neonatal breathing circuits in the UK and 
Ireland and adult circuits across Europe. 

Homecare product group

In the Homecare product group, which includes 
our masks for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), 
revenue grew by 9 per cent, or 4 per cent in 
constant currency to $457 million. The expansion 
of our F&P Vitera™ full-face mask into the U.S. 
contributed to our results, and we anticipate 
continued success with this product. 

In February we launched F&P Evora, a 
new compact nasal mask for treating OSA. 
Evora showcases our commitment to ‘care by 
design’ with its innovative headgear, which is 
put on like a baseball cap. This makes fitting 
the mask easier, both for the patient and 
for the respiratory therapist. Our Evora team 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited13

Outlook

At a time when many companies are struggling, 
we do not take our success for granted. No one 
can fully predict the scope, duration or impact 
of COVID-19 and its effects on operations and 
financial results. In the midst of the uncertainty, 
we will continue doing what we are known for 
– expanding our range of innovative products 
with patients at the centre. 

For the first three months of FY21, our Hospital 
product group growth has continued to 
accelerate, with hardware growth of over 300 
percent, and hospital consumables tracking at 
over a one-third increase, compared to the first 
three months of FY20. In our Homecare product 
group we are seeing evidence of both a lower 
OSA diagnosis rate, and OSA mask resupply 
levels in the beginning of FY21 returning closer 
to expected levels compared to the elevated 
levels at the end of FY20. Homecare growth for 
the first three months of FY21 has therefore 
been closer to the FY20 full year rate.  

Some costs, most significantly freight, also 
remained elevated during the first three months 
of FY21. We value a long term relationship with 
our customers, and we have not increased 
their prices. 

Due to significant uncertainty in the extent and 
duration of the impact of COVID-19 on global 
demand for our products, we have made some 
assumptions to allow us to provide some 
guidance for FY21. As a result, our guidance is 
provided on the basis that global 
hospitalisations due to COVID-19 peak for the 
first quarter of this financial year, and 
hospitalisations for respiratory-related illnesses 
and OSA diagnostic activity steadily return to 
normal by the end of our first half. On this basis 
and at current exchange rates, full year 
operating revenue for the 2021 financial year 

would be approximately $1.48 billion and 
net profit after tax would be approximately 
$325 million to $340 million.

Our assumption for guidance is not a prediction 
of the course of COVID-19 around the world. We 
are continuing to grow manufacturing capacity 
of hospital products during our 2021 financial 
year to ensure a further increase in supply of 
our respiratory products is available if required.

Construction is complete on our fourth 
manufacturing building in New Zealand. As we 
bring forward capital expenditure spending for 
new product tooling and manufacturing capacity 
we expect capital expenditure for the 2021 
financial year to be approximately $160 million. 

This has been a year of learning for all of us at 
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare. We’ve scaled up our 
manufacturing capabilities faster than we 
thought possible. We’ve introduced Optiflow 
and placed hardware in hospitals all over the 
world, reducing some of the hurdles to 
changing clinical practice. Most importantly, 
we’ve helped patients get better faster. 

I want to recognise our suppliers, customers, 
shareholders, clinical partners, government 
agencies – and especially, our employees – 
for your support this year. Thanks to you, in the 
2020 financial year our products were used to 
treat around 16 million patients, including many 
battling COVID-19 all over the world. We are 
confident in our ability to respond to this 
global pandemic, and we are optimistic about 
our future beyond it. 

LEWIS GRADON 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer

had to implement a number of innovative 
manufacturing processes, and they did a great 
job of rising to the challenges. Already available 
in Australia, New Zealand, Europe and Canada, 
Evora will be launched next in the U.S. 

Relationships

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare was founded on 
relationships, and relationships with clinicians 
are still at the heart of our business. 

Before the COVID-19 outbreak, we welcomed 
Dr Jean-Pierre Frat to our Auckland campus to 
share the results of his studies into nasal high 
flow therapy. Dr Frat is recognised by his peers 
as a global key opinion leader, and his work has 
been cited more than 600 times. He shared his 
personal experiences involving the application of 
the therapy within his practice in France and the 
profound difference it has made to his patients. 

In a year overshadowed by the challenges of 
COVID-19, we continued to demonstrate our 
commitment to building direct relationships 
with our customers. Our new sales offices in 
Poland and Mexico will bring opportunities for 
further growth in those countries as our sales 
representatives influence clinical practice there. 

2020

B E YO N D

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited14

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedWhat we do

15

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is a leading 
designer, manufacturer and marketer 
of products and systems for use in 
respiratory care, acute care, surgery and 
the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.

Our medical devices and technologies help 
clinicians around the world to deliver the 
best possible patient care. They enable 
patients to transition into less-acute care 
settings, recover more quickly, and avoid 
more serious conditions. 

Because of our products and therapies, 
many patients can be treated in the comfort 
of their own homes instead of in the hospital. 
Not only does this make life better for the 
patient, it reduces costs for the world’s 
healthcare systems. 

Product innovation has been the cornerstone 
of our success since 1969, when our first 
prototype respiratory humidifier was 
developed. Today, we are still striving to lead 
the way in the development of medical devices 
and technologies by continuously improving 
our products, pioneering new therapies, and 
changing clinical practice. 

2020

B E YO N D

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited16

How our 
business works

 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 

Our R&D is based in New Zealand. The 
team works extensively in hospitals, and 
with patients and clinicians, in order to 
develop better technology that enhances 
patient care. We typically invest around 
9–10% of our revenue in R&D annually.

 PATIENTS 

Each year millions of patients are treated 
with our products in over 120 countries. 
Seeking to understand our patients’ 
needs is what drives our R&D programme.

 CUSTOMERS 

We work with thousands of healthcare 
professionals, including doctors, clinicians 
and nurses, giving them the products 
and tools to deliver the best possible 
care. Our largest markets by revenue are 
North America, Europe and Asia Pacific.

The needs of our customers 
and their patients drive 
everything we do.  
We call this Care by Design. 

 THERAPIES 

63% of our operating revenue is from 
products and systems used in hospitals in 
invasive ventilation, noninvasive ventilation, 
nasal high flow therapy and surgery. The 
remainder is from products used in home 
environments to treat patients suffering 
from obstructive sleep apnea and those in 
need of respiratory support.

 MANUFACTURING 

We manufacture in NZ (approximately 
68%) and Mexico (approximately 32%). 
The co-location of engineering, quality, 
manufacturing, marketing and clinical teams 
facilitates collaboration and an awareness 
of the medical device process from concept 
and design right through to how our 
products are used by patients.

 SUPPLY CHAIN

We have distribution centres located around 
the world and a network of distributors. 
We use air, sea, road and rail freight, with 
a focus on sustainable and cost-effective 
methods of transportation. We source 
materials from all over the world and look 
for socially responsible partners to support 
our growth.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedGermany

Norway

Denmark

Netherlands

Belgium

Sweden

Poland

Finland

Russia

Turkey

Canada

England

Scotland

Northern Ireland

Ireland

Wales

France

Portugal

Spain

Mexico

USA

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

United  
Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia

India

Sri Lanka

Indonesia

Switzerland

Italy

Austria

17

 Direct Sales
 Distributed sales with F&P people 
 Distribution Centres
 Manufacturing Facilities

South Korea

Japan

Hong Kong

Taiwan

China

Australia

New Zealand

39

1,645

Our people are located  
in 39 countries

People in North America, 
including Mexico

333

People in Europe

2,738

People in New Zealand

365

People in the  
rest of the world

Note: people numbers are represented as full time equivalents.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited18

How we 
deliver value

At Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare, our 
people are motivated 
by our purpose: to 
improve care and 
outcomes through 
inspired and world 
leading healthcare 
solutions. 

Our strategy has 
remained consistent: 
We aim to grow our 
business in a profitable 
way that is sustainable 
over the long term by 
creating better products, 
extending our global 
reach, and changing 
clinical practice.

OUR INPUTS

Our 
5,000+  
people

50+ years  
of trusted 
relationships

Excellence  
in R&D 

Global  
supply  
networks

Trusted  
brand

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STR A T E
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and reduce c
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Care by Design.

Improving  
care & outcomes  
through inspired  
and world-leading  
healthcare solutions

E           

                             LIF

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SHIPS 

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                   RELA

OUR OUTPUTS

Improved  
care &  
outcomes for 
patients

Increased  
efficiency  
of care

Increased  
shareholder  
value

Benefits to  
our people

Doubling  
our constant 
currency  
revenue every  
5-6 years

AGEING POPULATION | TECHNOLOGY ADVANCEMENT | HEALTHCARE COSTS INCREASING | OTHER EXTERNAL FACTORS

MARKET CONTEXT

a sustainable wayEnsure our growth is managed in Sustainable, profitable growthSTRATEGYContinuously strive to improve our productsBetter productsSTRATEGYANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our unique culture, 
values and beliefs 

Our people have a deep emotional 
connection to our purpose. Care is 
inherent in everything we do – our 
relationships, our decisions, and our 
daily interactions with each other and 
with customers. Care is our philosophy 
and our story. But it’s not by accident 
– it’s intentional. It’s care by design. 
Our values and beliefs reflect our 
commitment to care and putting 
patients first.

19

OUR VALUES

OUR BELIEFS

Life
We relentlessly focus on 
improving patients’ lives and 
strive to provide a high quality 
of life for our employees.

Relationships
We care for our patients, 
customers, suppliers, shareholders, 
the environment and each other.

Internationalism
We are global in people, in thinking 
and in behaviours.

Commitment
We value people who are 
self-motivated and have a desire 
to make a real contribution.

Originality
We encourage original thinking 
which leads to the innovative 
solutions required to create better 
products, processes and practices.

We believe in doing what is  
best for the patient.

We believe the commitment to 
doing the right thing is what our 
customers will find compelling.

We believe that empathy, 
effectiveness and efficiency 
are essential to our success.

We believe our people  
are our strength.

We believe lessons learned  
are the cornerstones  
of innovation.

We believe in the need to be 
relentless in the pursuit of 
healthcare innovation.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited20

Material matters 

In addition to financial and strategic information, investors and other stakeholders 
are increasingly using nonfinancial information on other ‘material’ topics to make 
decisions. Those topics may include trends and risks that could impact a company’s 
long-term value, as well as the economic, environmental and social impacts of doing 
business. ‘Materiality’ within this framework differs from financial and audit 
interpretations and NZX/ASX definitions of material information. 

HOW WE DETERMINED WHAT IS MATERIAL

Each year we aim to improve our reporting 
on the material topics that are important to 
our stakeholders. In 2018, we conducted a 
materiality assessment using guidelines set 
by the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). 

We identified and prioritised material matters  
by considering:

•  Our business risks matrix

•  The United Nations (UN) Sustainable 

Development Goals and the UN 
Global Compact

•  GRI guidelines 

•  Feedback from customers, healthcare 
professionals, suppliers and investors

•  Broader trends, such as the ageing 

population, healthcare demographics 
and disruptive technologies. 

We then reflected on the results with members 
of our executive management team. The results 
of that materiality assessment are shown in the 
materiality matrix on the opposite page. 

In 2019, we validated and updated the 
assessment by interviewing a small set of key 
stakeholders representing different areas of 
our business, as well as customers, healthcare 
professionals, suppliers and investors. To assist 
in this process, we engaged an independent, 
third-party consultant, thinkstep. 

The themes important to stakeholders remained 
broadly consistent from FY18 to FY19, and in 
our view, they remained the same in FY20. 
To validate this assumption, we included a 
question on material topics in a survey of our 
investors conducted by Corporate Confidence 
Index (CCI) in April 2020. The CCI survey results 
were aligned with our previous materiality 
assessments. Survey respondents reported 
the following topics as most material:

•  financial performance

•  product innovation

•  intellectual property

•  product quality

•  patient safety 

We have grouped the highest-ranking material 
matters into four categories aligned with our 
business strategy: 

Global reach
Better products
Change clinical practice
Sustainable profitable growth

We have chosen some of those topics to 
discuss in more detail in this annual report 
and in our ESG report, “Caring Sustainably.” 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited21

MATERIAL TOPICS 

Global reach

Patient safety

Sustainable financial 
performance

Product 
innovation

Product quality

Customer experience

MATERIALITY MATRIX

10.0

9.5

9.0

8.5

8.0

7.5

7.0

6.5

6.0

5.5

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A
P
M

I

S
S
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U
B

I

Intellectual Property

Legal compliance

Customer
experience

Employee attraction, development 
and retention

Business continuity

Market access risk

Diversity & inclusion

Labour practices

Health, Safety & Wellbeing

Anti-bribery & corruption
Cyber security & 
data protection

Corporate governance
Ethical research

Ethical supply chain

Disruptive technologies

Improving public health

Healthcare demographics

Healthcare waste management

Local employment

Resource efficiency

Community

Carbon & energy

Legal compliance

Anti-bribery and corruption

Market access risk

Better products

Product innovation

Product quality 

Cybersecurity and data protection

Employee attraction, development 
and retention

Change clinical practice

Patient safety

Ethical research

Sustainable profitable growth

Sustainable financial performance

Health, safety and wellbeing

Intellectual property

Business continuity

Corporate governance

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0

STAKEHOLDER CONCERN (external stakeholders only)

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
 
 
 
 
22

FO CU S ON :

Health, safety  
and wellbeing

PROTECTING OUR PEOPLE  
DURING A GLOBAL PANDEMIC 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare products 
are directly involved with the treatment 
of patients with COVID-19 in hospitals. 
As an essential service, manufacturing 
operations have continued at our facilities 
in New Zealand and Mexico, with the 
health, safety and wellbeing of our 
people our top priority.

When we first became aware of the 
coronavirus threat, we acted quickly 
to keep our people and products safe. 
The majority of our office employees 
worldwide transitioned to working from 
home to reduce the risk to themselves 
and others. 

At our production facilities, we have taken 
many extra precautions, including: 

•  Keeping qualified medical staff on site 

at all times

•  Limiting the number of people on site

•  Increasing awareness of good hand 

hygiene and providing additional hand 
sanitiser stations

•  Implementing physical distancing 

wherever possible on site

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited23

In New Zealand, we engaged a company called 
Eat My Lunch to provide weekly food boxes 
for our manufacturing people who were 
needed on site during lockdown. Our salaried 
people working remotely also received an 
Eat My Lunch gift voucher, so they could have 
food delivered to their homes. This lessened 
risk by reducing the number of instances our 
people and their family members needed to 
visit supermarkets. For every meal purchased, 
Eat My Lunch provides free lunches for kids in 
need, so this initiative resulted in 9,034 free 
meals for children.

Our thoughts have especially been with our 
team in Mexico, which has been more severely 
impacted by the coronavirus than New Zealand. 
Because COVID-19 testing has been limited in 
the public health system in Mexico, we have 
provided our Tijuana employees with access 
to private health care for testing. Some of our 
people tested positive for COVID-19 and have 
been hospitalised. To meet their needs and 
support the local healthcare community at 
large, we donated 40 F&P Airvo humidifiers, 
20 F&P 850s and associated consumables to 
hospitals in Tijuana. 

•  Erecting physical barriers or providing 

appropriate PPE for roles where physical 
distancing is a challenge

•  Rearranging gowning rooms to allow for 
greater spacing between people when 
preparing to enter our clean rooms

•  Increasing cleaning in high-traffic areas 

and high-touch surfaces

•  Introducing staggered break times 

in cafeterias

•  Introducing daily temperature monitoring 

for people on site

•  Establishing close-contact procedures and 
a 24/7 call centre for workers concerned 
about COVID-19

2020

B E YO N D

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited24

FO CU S ON :

Product innovation 

INTERVIEW WITH CHRIS NIGHTINGALE,  
GM, OSA OPERATIONS 

Chris Nightingale, who has been with 
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare for 11 years, 
leads OSA operations on the Homecare 
side of our business. His team recently 
launched the F&P Evora™, a new nasal mask 
for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. 
We spoke with Chris about the unique 
‘Care by Design’ culture at Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare and how innovative ideas emerge. 

What are the top three factors at F&P that 
have contributed to product innovation?

First, we have a fundamental belief 
in doing what is best for our patients. 
Our company founders, who started in 
the home appliances business, had a 
relentless commitment to solving problems. 
We have continued that philosophy 
to improve outcomes for patients and 
enthusiastically carry forward that culture 
of original thinking. 

Second, we’re big on collaboration, using 
a multi-disciplined, diverse team approach, 
while evolving and validating our ideas 
with our end-users. Third, we still have an 
underdog mentality, so we’re driven to deliver 
innovative products that address a real need, 
and ultimately change clinical practice.

How do you bring designers and patients 
together? Is it through field work, clinics, 
or workshops?

Each product team within our business is 
focussed on a particular therapy and patient 
demographic. That team coordinates and 
conducts development clinical user trials, 
and they provide market and customer 
insight to help develop and evaluate our 
products. This helps ensure a deeper 
understanding of the environment in 

which our product is used, along with the 
individual needs of that patient and therapy 
– whether that’s an intensive care unit for 
our Hospital products, or a patient’s home 
or sleep lab for our Homecare products. 

Our teams gather the most valuable insights 
through observation. This is where they 
develop true empathy for the patient. 
We have great facilities on site, with our own 
sleep lab, collaboration spaces and usability 
rooms that mimic the home environment or 
the hospital ward.

We live in an age of data. Has that changed 
the skills and processes that contribute to 
good product design?

Not only does data confirm efficacy of 
care, but it also enables efficiency of care. 
By integrating sensors into devices, we can 
optimise the delivery of therapy by measuring 
numerous variables and responding with 
custom algorithms. Through Bluetooth and 
IoT connectivity, those sensors can provide 
detailed and aggregated data. That data can 
then provide actionable insights which lead to 
better outcomes. This has become a core skill 
requirement within our business, and we have 
numerous roles and teams that focus on sensor 
design, data reporting and analytics.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited25

What is it like to be a product designer 
at Fisher & Paykel Healthcare? 

One of the most impressive things is the 
sheer number of tools and processes that 
we can access. An engineer here could 
sketch up a concept, model it using 
computer-aided design (CAD), then design 
an injection-mould tool, write the CNC code 
for it, machine it and mould the prototype 
components. This could happen all within 
the same week, or even the same day in 
some cases. 

Whether it’s a CNC mill, a 3D printer, sewing 
machine or a hot glue gun, we have the tools, 
equipment, facilities, skills and enthusiasm to 
conceive an idea, make it, and test it. All with 
the aim of creating products that help solve 
problems for our customers and patients. 
I can’t think of a more enjoyable environment 
for a product designer.

As a global company, is your design 
workforce global, or mostly located 
in New Zealand?

While we collaborate with key opinion 
leaders and customers all over the world, 
our R&D and product design functions are 
based in New Zealand. That’s because we’re 
fortunate in this country to have world-class 
healthcare, efficient and effective processes 
for conducting clinical trials, and strong links 
with industry and universities for recruiting 
talented staff. 

Although our product designers are 
generally New Zealand raised and trained, 
we are also fortunate that we can attract 
and retain international talent from around 
the globe. The diversity and quality of our 
design teams reflect that.

This year Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare launched an exciting 
new mask for the treatment of 
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). 

F&P Evora is a compact nasal 
mask that sits comfortably 
under the nose. The mask was 
designed to make it easier to fit, 
for both the respiratory therapist 
and the patient, and to make it 
easier to put on in the dark. It has 
headgear the patient can put on 
like a baseball cap in one simple 
and intuitive movement. Evora 
also has a ‘floating’ seal, which 
sits inside stability wings and 
allows for freedom of movement 
during sleep. Evora has been 
released in New Zealand, 
Australia, Europe and Canada. 

2020

B E YO N D

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited26

FO CU S ON :

Global reach

NEW SALES OFFICES 
IN POLAND AND MEXICO 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare continued its 
expansion into international markets with 
direct sales offices in Poland and Mexico. 
In a year overshadowed by the challenges 
of COVID-19, opening our doors in these 
countries was a demonstration of our 
commitment to market expansion. 

Poland: a global collaboration

F&P Healthcare’s direct launch into Poland 
in September last year brought with it early 
success and a strong possibility of further 
growth into Eastern Europe. 

Our Poznan-based national sales manager, 
Karolina Stapf, heads a team of four product 
specialists in Poland, drawing customer-service 
expertise from the French office and logistics 
and finance support from Germany. New Zealand 
manages commercial sales. 

New Zealand-based area manager Jonathan 
Allan says the global approach greatly bolsters 
the launch of new-player Poland, and places 
the company in a solid position to scale more 
effectively into Eastern Europe in the future. 

The Poland office has already taken an order 
for Airvos following a Polish government 
initiative in March for the purchase of critically 
needed medical products. 

New hospital developments in Poland, including 
a 1,000-bed facility in Krakow, signal avenues 
for growth for the new office in the immediate 
future. The F&P 950 humidification system, 
launched recently into the country, also holds 
promise, especially within neonatal care.

Poland sales team

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited27

Sales representative Tina Cui

to carry equipment on foot for about 3kms 
through rain and mud to meet her training 
commitments. Teaching while wearing 
a mask wasn’t easy either, and she soon 
lost her voice. 

Tina said it was only at night, after leaving 
her shoes at the front door of her home 
and taking off her clothing to be disinfected, 
that she allowed herself time to reflect on 
the turmoil around her. “I knew my colleagues 
were caring, and were supporting us. It let me 
feel warm during the hard times. It made my 
heart melt,” she said.

Changing clinical practice will be a focus 
for the team, and Allan credits Stapf for 
developing a strong network of key opinion 
leaders within Poland that has already 
established a name for the company 
and its products. 

Mexico sales team

Mexico: off to a flying start

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare’s Mexican sales 
office opened its doors after the combined 
efforts of our supply chain, ICT, regulatory, 
quality and international sales teams.

Based in Mexico City, the office is using a 
multi-distribution channel. It works directly 
with Mexican homecare medical gas and 
small OSA companies and is now 
experiencing a stronger relationship with 
ventilator manufacturers. Run by country 
manager Pamela Sanchez, the office was 
invoicing products from its first day of 
operation – an achievement that has 
snowballed into increasing revenue and 
sales opportunities for the emerging office. 

Area manager Stuart Grant says going direct 
as a wholesaler has given the company better 
control when it comes to its clinical sales 
approach in Mexico. It also means more 
distributors can get on board to focus on 
potential growth areas in the country and 
work with hospitals through Mexico’s 
integrated-service system. 

Grant says the main challenge for the office 
is in embedding the right regional distributors, 
and this will call for flexibility in the year ahead. 
Although governmental capital purchasing may 
be unpredictable over the coming months due 
to COVID-19, the office is in a strong position 
to build on its achievements.

CHINA: HEROIC EFFORTS IN WUHAN

Our sales people based around the globe often 
go above and beyond to meet our customers’ 
needs. Tina Cui, our sales representative in 
Hubei Province, China, received an emotionally-
charged phone call soon after the news of the 
coronavirus was reported in Wuhan. A former 
nurse who joined Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
in 2018, Tina drove at dusk to the epicentre of 
the crisis – the quarantined Wuhan Jinyintan 
Hospital – to educate staff on how to set up 
and use F&P Airvos.

Days later, the once-bustling capital of Hubei 
province was under lock-down, and requests 
for Airvos skyrocketed. Tina worked diligently 
to meet the demand for essential devices. 
She supported five Wuhan hospitals whose 
staff desperately needed training, including the 
two new hospitals the government had hastily 
built to accommodate COVID-19 patients. 
Heavy travel restrictions meant Tina had 

2020

B E YO N D

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited28

Tony Carter

Lewis Gradon

Michael Daniell

Pip Greenwood

Geraldine McBride

Neville Mitchell

Donal O'Dwyer

Scott St John

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
29

Our Board

Tony Carter
Chair and non-executive director 

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed 1 December 2010, last re-elected 
24 August 2017

Tony was managing director of Foodstuffs 
New Zealand Limited for ten years until his 
retirement in 2010. Tony is chairman of the 
board of TR Group and Datacom Group, 
a director of Vector Limited and ANZ Bank 
New Zealand Limited, and a trustee of the 
Maurice Carter Charitable Trust.

He was awarded the Companion of the 
New Zealand Order of Merit for services to 
business governance in the 2020 New Year 
Honours list.

Master of Engineering, MPhil (Engineering)

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Member People and Remuneration Committee, 
Member Audit & Risk Committee, Member 
Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee.

Geraldine McBride 
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed August 2013, last re-elected 
24 August 2017.

Geraldine has been involved in the technology 
industry for 30 years and has a wealth of 
global experience. She has held senior executive 
roles at SAP AG and Dell Inc, and is a former 
President of SAP North America. She is a 
director of National Australia Bank and Sky 
Network Television Ltd, and the founder and 
CEO of MyWave.

Bachelor of Science – Zoology

Lewis Gradon
Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed 1 April 2016, re-elected 
28 August 2019.

Lewis became Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer in April 2016. Prior to that, 
he spent 15 years as Senior Vice President 
– Products & Technology, and six years as 
General Manager – Research and Development. 
During his 37-year tenure with Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare he has held various engineering 
positions overseeing the development of our 
range of products as well the development of 
our manufacturing, quality, intellectual property, 
supply chain and clinical research functions. 

Bachelor of Science – Physics

Neville Mitchell
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed November 2018, elected 
28 August 2019.

Neville was Chief Financial Officer and Company 
Secretary of Cochlear Limited between 1995 
and 2017. He is non-executive director of Sonic 
Healthcare, Osprey Medical and Q’Biotics Group, 
a member of the Australian Board of Taxation, 
and a director of the South East Sydney Local 
Health District Board. Previously, he served 
on the New South Wales Medical Devices 
Fund, was Chairman of the Group of 100, and 
Chairman, Standing Committee (Accounting 
and Auditing), for the Australian Securities 
and Investments Commission.

Bachelor of Commerce

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Member Quality, Safety and 
Regulatory Committee.

Michael Daniell 
Non-executive director

Pip Greenwood
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed November 2001, last re-elected 
23 August 2018.

Mike was Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare from 
November 2001 to March 2016. He was General 
Manager of Fisher & Paykel’s medical division 
from 1990 to 2001 and previously held various 
technical management and product design 
roles within the company. Mike is a member 
of the Council of the University of Auckland, 
a director of Cochlear Limited, Tait Limited and 
the Medical Research Commercialisation Fund, 
and Chair of the Medical Technologies Centre 
of Research Excellence.

Bachelor of Engineering (Hons)

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Member Audit & Risk Committee.

Donal O’Dwyer
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed December 2012, last re-elected 
28 August 2019.

Donal is a director of Cochlear Limited, 
Mesoblast Limited and nib Holdings Limited. 
From 1996 to 2003, he was with Cordis 
Cardiology, initially as its president (Europe) 
and from 2000 to 2003 as its worldwide 
president. Prior to joining Cordis, Donal worked 
for 12 years with Baxter Healthcare, rising from 
plant manager in Ireland to president of the 
Cardiovascular Group, Europe, now Edwards 
Lifesciences.

Bachelor of Engineering, Master of 
Business Administration

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Chair Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee, 
Member People and Remuneration Committee.

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed June 2017, elected 24 August 2017.

Pip is a director of Spark New Zealand 
Limited, Westpac New Zealand Limited and 
a2 Milk Company Limited, a current trustee 
of the Auckland Writers Festival and served 
as a member of the New Zealand Takeovers 
Panel from 2007 to 2011. Pip was a partner at 
Russell McVeagh between 2001 and 2019 and 
previously served as the firm’s Board Chair. 
She has advised on many market-leading 
transactions.

Bachelor of Laws

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Chair People and Remuneration Committee.

Scott St John
Non-executive director

TERM OF OFFICE:
Appointed October 2015, last re-elected 
23 August 2018.

Scott is Chancellor of the University of Auckland 
and a director of Mercury Limited, the NEXT 
Foundation and Fonterra Cooperative Group 
Limited. Scott was Chief Executive Officer of 
First NZ Capital from 2002 to 2017. He is a 
member of Chartered Accountants Australia 
and New Zealand and a fellow of the Institute 
of Finance Professionals of New Zealand.

Bachelor of Commerce, Diploma in Business

COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES:
Chair Audit & Risk Committee, Member People 
and Remuneration Committee.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
30

Our Executive Management Team

Lewis Gradon 

Lyndal York

Paul Shearer

Andrew Somervell

Winston Fong 

Brian Schultz

Debra Lumsden

Nicholas Fourie

Jonti Rhodes

Marcus Driller

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedOur Executive Management Team

31

Lewis Gradon
Managing Director &  
Chief Executive Officer

Lewis was appointed Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer in April 2016. He previously 
served as Senior Vice President – Products & 
Technology and General Manager – Research and 
Development. He has held various engineering 
positions within Fisher & Paykel’s healthcare 
business, and has overseen the development 
of our complete healthcare product range. 
He received his Bachelor of Science degree 
in physics from the University of Auckland.

Winston Fong
Vice President – Surgical Technologies

Winston was appointed Vice President – 
Surgical Technologies in February 2017. 
Winston previously served as Vice President 
- Information & Communication Technology 
from 2010 and has held various IT management, 
product and software development, and 
systems engineering roles in the business 
since 1999. Winston received his Bachelor of 
Engineering degree with honours in Electronics 
& Computer Engineering from Manukau 
Institute of Technology and Master of Business 
Administration from the University of Auckland.

Jonti Rhodes
General Manager – Supply Chain

Jonti was appointed General Manager – 
Supply Chain in 2015. Jonti joined Fisher & 
Paykel Healthcare in 2007 as a product design 
engineer, and since that time has held several 
roles, both in New Zealand and the United 
States, in quality, regulatory, and most recently 
as Group Logistics Manager. Jonti has overseen 
the implementation of the New Zealand and US 
distribution hubs and played a key role in the 
development of our product surveillance system. 
He holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical) 
from Auckland University of Technology and 
a Master of Business Administration from the 
University of Auckland.

Lyndal York
Chief Financial Officer

Paul Shearer
Senior Vice President – Sales & Marketing 

Andrew Somervell
Vice President – Products & Technology

Paul was appointed Senior Vice President – 
Sales & Marketing in 2001. Paul previously served 
as the General Manager – Sales and Marketing 
of Fisher & Paykel’s healthcare business from 
1996. From 1990 to 1998, Paul held several 
roles in the business and established our sales 
operations in the UK and US. He has held various 
positions with Computercorp Ltd, a computer 
systems integrator, and ICL Ltd., a multinational 
computer systems company. Paul received his 
Bachelor of Commerce degree in marketing 
from the University of Canterbury.

Debra Lumsden
Vice President – Human Resources 

Debra was appointed Vice President Human 
Resources in December 2016. Debra is from the 
UK and has over 20 years’ experience working 
in HR across a variety of industries and sectors. 
Before joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Debra 
was Vice President HR at Gilbarco Veeder-Root, 
where she headed up HR for Europe, the Middle 
East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific regions. She has 
also held senior roles with Insurance Australia 
Group, E2V Technologies and BAE Systems. 
She has a Bachelor of Science in Social Sciences 
from Brunel University and a Master of Business 
Administration from Warwick University.

Andrew was appointed Vice President – 
Products & Technology in April 2016. Since 
joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare in 2006, 
he has held various product development 
and operations management roles, and most 
recently was General Manager - Product Groups. 
He has overseen the development of the OSA 
product range and managed research and 
development, marketing, clinical, manufacturing, 
and aspects of the supply chain. Before joining 
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Andrew was 
a Research Fellow at the University of Auckland 
and holds a doctorate in physics from the 
same university.

Nicholas Fourie
Vice President – Information & 
Communication Technology

Nicholas was appointed Vice President – 
Information & Communication Technology in 
February 2017. Nicholas has been with Fisher 
& Paykel Healthcare since 2007, and in that 
time has held various systems engineering 
and IT management roles, including his most 
recent position as ICT Manager - Development 
& Engineering. Prior to joining Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare, he worked for the South African 
division of BHP Billiton. Nicholas holds a 
Diploma in Computer Engineering from 
Damelin School of Information Technology 
in South Africa.

Lyndal was appointed Chief Financial Officer 
in March 2019. Before joining Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare, Lyndal was CFO at Asaleo Care and 
prior to this held Head of Group Finance and 
Group Financial Controller roles at Cochlear 
in Australia over an 11-year period. She has 
also spent time in the US, as VP Corporate 
Accounting and Reporting at Edwards 
Lifesciences. Lyndal is a member of Chartered 
Accounts Australia and New Zealand, a graduate 
of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, 
and received her Bachelor of Economics from 
Macquarie University and Masters in Business 
Administration from Pepperdine University.

Brian Schultz
Vice President – Quality &  
Regulatory Affairs

Brian was appointed Vice President Quality 
& Regulatory Affairs in 2015. Brian previously 
served as Quality Manager for New Zealand 
Manufacturing since joining the company in 2011. 
Prior to joining Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Brian 
held quality management positions within the 
medical device and pharmaceutical industries 
in Australia, Switzerland, United Kingdom and 
the United States. He received his Bachelor 
of Science degree from Grand Valley State 
University, Michigan.

Marcus Driller
Vice President – Corporate

Marcus was appointed Vice President Corporate 
in February 2019. Marcus joined Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare in 2009 as an in-house lawyer and 
since that time has held several roles in legal, 
investor relations and communications and most 
recently as General Manager – Corporate. Prior to 
joining the company, he worked for New Zealand 
law firm, Russell McVeagh where he specialised in 
corporate and commercial law. Marcus received 
his Bachelor of Commerce and Bachelor of Laws 
from the University of Auckland.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited32

Financials

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited33

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY

INCOME STATEMENTS

Year ended 31 March 

Operating revenue 

Gross profit 

Gross margin 

Other income 

SG&A expenses 

R&D expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Operating profit 

Operating margin 

Financing expenses (net) 

Profit before tax 

Taxation

Profit after tax

2019 
NZ$M

2020 
NZ$M

1,070.4

1,263.7

715.8

66.9%

5.0

(327.8)

(100.4)

(428.2)

292.6

27.3%

(1.4)

291.2

(82.0)

209.2

835.8

66.1%

–

(338.0)

(118.5)

(456.5)

379.3

30.0%

(8.8)

370.5

(83.2)

287.3

Variation 
Reported 
%

Variation 
CC (1)  
%

+18

+17

+14

+11

–73bps

–150bps

–

+3

+18

+7

+30

–

–1

+18

+3

+21

268bps

169bps

–

+27

+1

+37

–

+20

–3

+30

1  Constant currency (CC) removes the impact of exchange rate movements. This approach is used to assess the Group’s 
underlying comparative financial performance without any impact from changes in foreign exchange rates. See further 
details on page 36. 

Total profit after tax for the year was up 37% to NZ$287.3 million (30% in constant currency). 
Profit after tax includes $18.7M of taxation expense benefits arising from the new R&D tax credit 
that has been introduced in New Zealand and building tax depreciation changes. 

Revenue 
Operating revenue was NZ$1,263.7 million, which is 18% above last year or 14% in constant 
currency. Hospital revenue grew 21% in constant currency largely driven by growth in our new 
applications consumables, demand for products used to treat COVID-19 patients, and strong 
hardware sales. Homecare revenue grew 4% in constant currency.

Gross margin
Our gross margin continues to track above our long term target of 65%. The gross margin 
decrease of 150 basis points in constant currency largely reflected the full year of costs 
associated with our new Mexico manufacturing facility as well as additional air freight to 
expedite deliveries in response to COVID-19. This was partly offset by favourable product mix. 

Operating expenses 
Operating expenses increased 7% (3% in constant currency) to $456.5 million. Excluding 
ResMed patent litigation expenses in the prior year of $23.4 million, operating expense 
growth was 13% (9% in constant currency), reflecting ongoing expenditure to support 
global sales growth.

R&D spend of $118.5 million grew 18%. The collection of R&D related costs was improved 
this year to implement the new R&D tax credit. This resulted in approximately $8 million of 
incremental costs being classified as R&D rather than SG&A. Excluding this reclassification 
R&D growth was 10%. Over the long term we plan for R&D spend to grow in line with constant 
currency revenue growth.

At the beginning of the financial year, the Group adopted NZ IFRS 16 Leases. On adoption of 
NZ IFRS 16, rental and lease expenses are effectively reclassified into a depreciation component 
and an interest component to reflect the implied financing in the lease. The overall profit after 
tax impact of this is an increase of NZ$0.2 million for the year. The adoption has resulted in 
an increase in our operating profit of NZ$2.1 million offset by an increase in interest costs of 
NZ$1.8 million for the year in constant currency. 

Financing expenses
Total reported financing expenses increased reflecting lease interest costs, lower interest 
income on short-term deposits and foreign exchange losses on the translation of foreign 
currency interest bearing liabilities, including lease liabilities. 

Tax
Our effective tax rate for the year was 22.5%, down from 28.2% in the prior year. Excluding 
the benefit from the newly introduced R&D tax credit and the changes in tax deductibility 
of building depreciation, the effective tax rate was 27.5% for the year.

Callaghan Grant and R&D Tax Credit
In May 2019 the New Zealand Government passed the Taxation (Research and Development 
Tax Credits) Act 2019; an R&D tax incentive that provides a 15% tax credit on eligible R&D 
expenditure. The R&D tax credit was effective from 1 April 2019 and replaced the Callaghan 
Growth Grant, which was previously reported in Other Income. The tax credit reported this 
year of $13.4 million reflects the estimated eligible R&D expenditure incurred during the year. 

Building depreciation
During the year, the New Zealand government passed legislation to reintroduce commercial 
building depreciation for tax purposes. Deferred tax liabilities have reduced by $5.3 million 
resulting in a reduction in the tax expense of $5.3 million as the tax base of the Company's 
buildings increased by $19.0 million.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited34

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY CONTINUED

FOREIGN CURRENCY IMPACTS 
The Group is exposed to movements in foreign exchange rates, with approximately 99% 
of operating revenue generated in currencies other than NZD as shown below. 

US dollars 

Euros 

Australian dollars 

Japanese yen 

Chinese yuan 

British pounds 

Canadian dollars 

New Zealand dollars 

Other currencies 

49%

19%

5%

5%

5%

4%

3%

1%

9%

Approximately 55% of COGS and 57% of operating expenses are in currencies other than NZD. 

The NZD weakened against all major currencies compared to the previous year. The USD and 
EUR conversion rates were lower compared to the prior year. The average conversion exchange 
rate movements were largely independent of COVID-19 volatility experienced in the later months 
of the financial year.

Profit after tax benefited by $17.4 million compared to the prior year due to movements 
in foreign currency. This $17.4 million benefit is net of a pre tax loss of $7.7 million from 
the hedging programme in the current year (2019: $1.9 million loss). The effect of balance 
sheet translations for the year resulted in an increase in operating revenue of $14.7 million 
(2019: $2.4 million) and an increase in profit after tax of $3.1 million (2019: $0.7 million). 
See further details on page 36.

The average daily spot rate and the average conversion exchange rate (i.e. the accounting rate, 
incorporating the effect of forward exchange contracts in respect of the relevant financial year) 
of the main foreign currency exposures for the reported periods are set out in the table below.

Average daily spot rate

Average conversion exchange rate

Year ended 31 March

USD

EUR 

2019

0.6811

0.5883

2020

0.6477

0.5828

2019

0.6804

0.6039 

2020

0.6671

0.5760 

Foreign exchange hedging position 
Favourable exchange rate movements during the year have provided opportunities to add 
hedges for future years, in particular, USD for 2021 to 2025. The hedging position for our main 
currency exposures as at 26 June 2020 is:

Others

Year to 31 March

NZD

USD % cover of expected 
exposure 

USD average rate of cover 

CAD

EUR % cover of expected 
exposure 

GBP

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026-27

85% 

60% 

45% 

35% 

35% 

0.652 

0.652 

0.637 

0.630 

0.624 

– 

–

85% 

60% 

50% 

35% 

35% 

5% 

EUR average rate of cover 

CNY

0.551 

0.536 

0.518 

0.509 

0.502 

0.470 

Hedging cover has been rounded to the nearest 5%. 

JPY

CASH FLOWS 
The full statement of cash flows is provided on page 40. 

AUD

EUR

Year ended 31 March
USD

Operating profit before financing costs

Plus depreciation and amortisation 
(including leased assets)

Change in working capital and other

Net interest paid (including lease interest)

Net income tax paid

Operating cash flows

Lease repayments+ 

Purchase of land and buildings

Purchase of plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Free cash flows

Dividends paid

2019 
NZ$M

292.6

41.7

1.7

(1.1)

(81.6)

253.3

–

(74.0) 

(41.4) 

(17.9) 

120.0 

(114.6)

2020 
NZ$M

379.3

61.0

(23.0)

(2.7)

(93.2)

321.4

(9.7)

(81.8)

(63.5) 

(25.4) 

141.0 

(146.4)

Change 
NZ$M

86.7

19.3

(24.7)

(1.6)

(11.6)

68.1

(9.7)

(7.8)

 (22.1)

(7.5)

21.0

(31.8)

+ Free cash flows includes lease liability repayments following the adoption of NZ IFRS 16.

Operating cash flows 
Cash flows from operations for the year increased 27% to $321.4 million. Including lease 
repayments, cash flows from operations increased by 23%. Working capital was impacted 
by a significant increase in receivables from higher sales related to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFINANCIAL COMMENTARY CONTINUED

35

Capital expenditure
Property, plant and equipment purchases for the year were $145.3 million, an increase 
from $115.4 million in the prior year. This expenditure primarily related to building projects 
in New Zealand, totalling $81.8 million with the remaining spend being production tooling 
and equipment costs and fitting out the new buildings in Mexico and New Zealand.

Other net assets/liabilities movements included a significant decrease in net derivative 
instrument assets of $141.0 million, partially offset by the associated deferred tax movements 
of $38.7 million. The volatility in foreign currency markets, and the NZD decline, accelerated as 
the financial year ended. This resulted in the majority of currency derivatives being in a liability 
position as at 31 March 2020. All currency derivatives continued to be effective hedges. 

Dividends 
Dividends paid of $146.4 million were 28% higher than the prior year, reflecting the suspension 
of the dividend reinvestment plan at the final 2019 dividend payment.

BALANCE SHEET

As at 31 March

Trade receivables

Inventories

Less trade and other payables+ 

Working capital

Property, plant and equipment++

Intangible assets

Lease liabilities

Other net assets (liabilities)

Net cash

Net assets

2019 
NZ$M

136.0

136.1

(87.6)

184.5

601.4

61.5

–

11.4

54.4 

913.2

2020 
NZ$M

192.9

146.5

(108.5)

230.9

735.3

73.9

(33.6)

(74.9)

42.2 

973.8

Change 
NZ$M

56.9

10.4

(20.9)

46.4

133.9

12.4

(33.6)

(86.3)

(12.2)

60.6

+   Trade and other payables exclude all non-current payables and all employee entitlements and provisions
++  Property, plant and equipment includes lease assets recognised

Trade receivables at 31 March 2020 reflected the increased sales in response to COVID-19, and 
currency translation benefits. Our debtors days were within the normal range being 45 days 
(2019: 46 days). Higher inventories reflect a level of inventory build in raw materials in response 
to the heightened demand. Trade and other payables increase reflected higher production levels 
and purchases of raw materials.

The impact of the new leasing standard resulted in the recognition of right-of-use (or leased) 
assets, included in property, plant and equipment, and lease liabilities. The detailed impact is 
explained in Note 23 of the financial statements. 

The increase in property, plant and equipment included the recognition of leased assets of 
$24.7 million and capital expenditure of $145.3 million, of which $81.8 million related to building 
additions, primarily our new building in Auckland. These increases were offset by $48.3 million 
of depreciation, including depreciation of leased assets.

Intangible assets increased by $12.4 million including patent acquisition costs and ERP 
implementation costs. The global SAP rollout will continue over the next two to three years, 
with the US office successfully completed in June 2019. 

COVID-19 impact on inventory counts
Given the Company’s focus on manufacturing and supplying products to treat patients in 
response to COVID-19, along with lockdown restrictions in place, the decision was made 
to postpone certain 31 March 2020 global inventory counts. As a result, PwC were unable 
to perform all planned physical inventory verification procedures and has issued a qualified 
audit opinion reflecting this limitation of scope. The Company has a solid history in inventory 
management, as well as strong controls in place for global inventory balances including regular 
cycle counting. Subsequent to year end, inventory counts have resumed and no unexpected 
adjustments have arisen. Further details are set out in Note 3.

Funding and Short-term Investments

Loans and borrowings

– Current

– Non-current

Bank overdrafts

Total interest-bearing liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents

Short-term investments 

Total cash and investments 

Net cash 

Gearing

Undrawn term debt facilities

2019 
NZ$M

–

(69.0)

(17.3)

(86.3)

48.2

92.5

140.7

54.4 

-6.7%

145.0

2020 
NZ$M

Change 
NZ$M

(49.9)

47.0

(13.4)

(16.3)

18.9

(14.8)

4.1

(12.2)

(49.9)

(22.0)

(30.7)

(102.6)

67.1

77.7

144.8

42.2 

-4.3%

148.0

The average maturity of loans and borrowings of $71.9 million was 1.4 years and the currency 
split was 92% USD; 5% Australian dollars; and 3% Canadian dollars (with no NZD denominated 
debt). Interest-bearing debt increased by $16.3 million, including the impact of unfavourable 
currency revaluations. One of the Group's borrowing facilities is due to mature in November 
2020. We expect to extend or replace this facility prior to its maturity. 

We held cash balances and short-term investments, mainly in NZD, of $144.8 million at the end 
of the year. This balance, and operating cash generated in 2021, will fund the payment of the 
final dividend and ongoing capital expenditure including final payments for our new building 
in Auckland and manufacturing capacity expansion. 

Gearing1
At 31 March 2020 the group had net cash of $42.2 million and gearing of -4.3%. Gearing was 
within the target range of -5% to +5%.

1  Net interest-bearing debt (debt less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments) to net interest-bearing 

debt and equity (less hedging reserves). Net interest-bearing debt excludes lease liabilities recognised on the 
adoption of IFRS 16 – Leases.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited36

FINANCIAL COMMENTARY CONTINUED

NOTES - CONSTANT CURRENCY
Constant currency analysis is non–Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP) financial 
information that is not prepared in accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International 
Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS). Constant currency information has been provided 
to assist users of financial information to better understand and assess the Group’s financial 
performance without the impacts of foreign currency fluctuations including hedging results. 

Constant currency financial information is prepared each month to enable the Board and 
management to monitor and assess the Group’s underlying comparative financial performance 
without any distortion from changes in foreign exchange rates. Constant currency information 
is prepared on a consistent basis for reported periods restated into NZD based on “constant” 
exchange rates, typically the budgeted exchange rates for the current year. This information 
excludes the impact of movements in foreign exchange rates, hedging results and balance 
sheet translations.

The Group’s constant currency framework can be found on the company’s website 
at www.fphcare.com/ccf. PwC perform assurance procedures over the constant 
currency information. 

RECONCILIATION OF CONSTANT CURRENCY TO REPORTED PROFIT AFTER TAX 

Year ended 31 March

Profit after tax (constant currency) 

Spot exchange rate effect 

Foreign exchange hedging result 

Balance sheet revaluation 

Profit after tax (reported) 

2019
NZ$M

204.3 

5.5

(1.3)

0.7 

209.2 

2020
NZ$M

265.0 

24.8 

(5.6)

3.1 

287.3 

Change
NZ$M

60.7 

19.3 

(4.3)

2.4 

78.1 

The significant exchange rates used in the constant currency analysis, being the budget 
exchange rates for the year ended 31 March 2020, are USD 0.68, EUR 0.60, AUD 0.96, GBP 0.51, 
CAD 0.90, JPY 76 and MXN 13.10.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

37

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
For the year ended 31 March 2020

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 March 2020

Operating revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Selling, general and administrative expenses 

Research and development expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Operating profit before financing costs 

Financing income 

Financing expense 

Exchange loss on foreign currency  
interest-bearing liabilities 

Net financing expense 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

 Notes 

4

5

11

16

16

 2019 
NZ$M 

1,070.4

(354.6)

715.8

5.0

(327.8)

(100.4)

(428.2)

292.6

3.3

(2.5)

(2.2)

(1.4)

291.2

(82.0)

209.2

 2020
NZ$M 

1,263.7

Profit after tax 

(427.9)

Other comprehensive income 

835.8

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

–

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Notes

2019 
NZ$M 

209.2

 2020  
NZ$M 

287.3

Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations

Hedging reserves 

Changes in fair value in hedging reserves

Transfers to profit before tax from cash flow 
hedge reserve

Tax on above reserve movements

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 

Revaluation of land 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income 

0.2

2.8

29.3

(10.0)

(5.4)

34.1

48.2

257.4

(147.0)

7.7

39.0

–

(97.5)

189.8

11

9

(338.0)

(118.5)

(456.5)

379.3

2.2

(3.9)

(7.1)

(8.8)

370.5

(83.2)

287.3

36.5 cps

36.2 cps

50.0 cps

49.6 cps

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited38

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 March 2020

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Total comprehensive income 

Dividends paid 

Issue of share capital under dividend reinvestment plan 

Issue of share capital under employee share plans 

Movement in share based payments reserve 

Movement in treasury shares 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Adjustment on adoption of NZ IFRS 16 (net of tax) 

Balance at 1 April 2019 

Total comprehensive income 

Dividends paid 

Issue of share capital under employee share plans 

Movement in share based payments reserve 

Movement in treasury shares 

Balance at 31 March 2020 

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 Notes 

17

15

15

17

15

23

17

15

17

15

 Share 
capital 
NZ$M 

198.4

–

–

12.7

6.9

–

1.2

219.2

–

219.2

–

–

8.0

–

(1.8)

225.4

 Retained 
earnings 
NZ$M 

467.3

209.2

(127.3)

–

–

–

–

549.2

(3.8)

545.4

 287.3 

(146.4)

–

–

–

686.3

 Reserves 
NZ$M 

95.7

48.2

–

–

–

0.9

–

144.8

–

144.8

 (97.5)

–

–

14.8

–

62.1

 Total 
equity 
NZ$M 

761.4

257.4

(127.3)

12.7

6.9

0.9

1.2

913.2

(3.8)

909.4

 189.8 

(146.4)

8.0

14.8

(1.8)

973.8

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at 31 March 2020

Notes

2019 
NZ$M 

2020 
NZ$M 

39

EQUITY 

Share capital 

Retained earnings 

Reserves 

Total equity 

Notes

2019 
NZ$M 

2020 
NZ$M 

15

17

219.2

549.2

144.8

913.2

225.4

686.3

62.1

973.8

Total liabilities and equity 

1,206.7

1,435.0

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements. 

On behalf of the Board 
26 June 2020 

48.2

92.5

157.9

136.1

19.2

1.4

455.3

47.0

2.6

601.4

61.5

38.9

67.1

77.7

222.7

146.5

4.1

0.6

518.7

14.1

2.3

735.3

73.9

90.7

1,206.7

1,435.0

Tony Carter  
Chairman  

Lewis Gradon
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer

17.3

–

135.0

4.9

24.4

2.8

184.4

69.0

–

2.2

12.7

1.9

23.3

80.6

11.6

165.6

5.0

35.4

36.4

334.6

22.0

22.0

1.5

19.8

61.3

–

293.5

461.2 

ASSETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Short-term investments 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Derivative financial instruments 

Tax receivable 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Other receivables 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Current liabilities 

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Tax payable 

Derivative financial instruments 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Provisions 

Other payables 

Derivative financial instruments 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

7

8

6

6

9

10

11

12

23

13

14

6

12

23

14

13

6

11

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
40

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 March 2020

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION 

Notes

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

Notes

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

Receipts from customers 

Grants received 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Tax paid 

Interest paid 

Lease interest paid 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Net short-term investments 

Sales of property, plant and equipment 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment 

Purchases of intangible assets 

Net cash flows from investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Issue of share capital under employee share plans 

New borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Lease liability payments 

Dividends paid 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net increase in cash 

Opening cash 

Effect of foreign exchange rates 

Closing cash 

RECONCILIATION OF CLOSING CASH 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Bank overdrafts 

Closing cash 

1,058.1

1,200.9

Profit after tax 

209.2

287.3

23

23

4.8

3.5

(726.9)

(81.6)

(4.6)

–

253.3

7.5

0.1

(115.4)

(17.9)

(125.7)

2.1

40.1

(40.7)

–

(114.6)

(113.1)

14.5

15.8

0.6

30.9

48.2

(17.3)

30.9

1.6

2.5

(785.2)

(93.2)

(3.4)

(1.8)

Add (deduct) non-cash items: 

Depreciation - right-of-use assets 

23

Depreciation and amortisation - other assets 

Share based payments 

Movement in provisions 

Movement in deferred tax assets / liabilities 

321.4

Movement in net tax payables 

Foreign currency translation 

Other non-cash items 

15.0

–

Net working capital movements: 

(145.3)

Trade and other receivables 

(25.4)

Inventories 

(155.7)

Trade and other payables 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

–

41.7

5.5

0.3

(3.3)

3.8

2.5

(1.3)

49.2

(11.8)

(10.7)

17.4

(5.1)

253.3

10.1

50.9

6.1

(0.6)

(24.0)

14.0

7.9

(2.0)

62.4

(64.8)

(10.4)

46.9

(28.3)

321.4

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements.

2.3

15.0

(20.2)

(9.7)

(146.4)

(159.0)

6.7

30.9

(1.2)

36.4

67.1

(30.7)

36.4

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited41

Foreign currency transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the relevant functional currency at the 
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period end exchange 
rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
the Income Statement, except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying 
cash flow hedges. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with NZ IFRS requires the use of 
certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement 
in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The Directors regularly review all 
accounting policies and areas of judgement in presenting the financial statements. Significant 
estimates are disclosed in each of the applicable notes to the financial statements and are 
designated with an 

 symbol. 

Significant Accounting Policies 
Accounting policies are disclosed in each of the applicable notes to the financial statements 
and are designated with an 

 symbol. 

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries 
of the Group as at balance date and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. 
All subsidiaries are 100% owned within the Group.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between subsidiary 
companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 

1. REPORTING ENTITY 
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited (the “Company” or “Parent”) together with its 
subsidiaries (the “Group”) is a leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of medical device 
products and systems for use in both hospital and homecare settings. Products are sold in over 
120 countries worldwide. The Company is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled 
in New Zealand. The address of its registered office is 15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki, 
Auckland. These consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of 
Directors on 26 June 2020. 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION 

Statement of compliance 
The Company is registered under the Companies Act 1993 and is an FMC reporting entity under 
Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The Company is also listed on the NZX and 
the ASX. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. 

These consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 have been prepared 
in accordance with New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (NZ GAAP). They 
comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS), 
other New Zealand accounting standards and authoritative notices that are applicable to entities 
that apply NZ IFRS. The consolidated financial statements also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of 
complying with NZ GAAP. 

Basis of measurement 
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost 
convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative 
instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and/or other comprehensive income, and the 
revaluation of land. 

Functional and presentation currency 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars (NZD), which is 
the Company's functional currency to the nearest hundred thousand dollars unless otherwise 
stated. Items included in the financial statements of each of the subsidiaries are measured 
using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates 
(“the functional currency”). 

The Group operates as one integrated business, and the functional currency of all material 
global operations is NZD, with the exception of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Mexico Properties 
S.A. de C.V ("Mexico Properties"). Mexico Properties was established for the purpose of holding 
the Group's property in Mexico, and its functional currency is United States dollars (USD). 

The results and financial position of entities that have a different functional currency are 
translated to NZD as follows: assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate at 
balance date and Income Statement items are translated at rates approximating the foreign 
exchange rates ruling at the dates of transactions. Exchange differences are recognised in 
other comprehensive income as a currency translation reserve movement. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202042

3. SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS AND EVENTS IN THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The following significant transactions and events affected the financial performance 
and financial position of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2020: 

Capital expenditure
During the year, construction work on the fourth building in Auckland, New Zealand has 
been substantially completed. To date, spending on this project totals $141.2 million. 
Capital commitments at 31 March 2020 include $7.6 million related to this project. 
The building is expected to be operational in mid-2020. 

Research and development tax incentive 
During the year, the New Zealand government passed the Taxation (Research and Development 
Tax Credits) Act 2019. This research and development tax incentive provides a 15% tax credit on 
eligible research and development “R&D” expenditure. 

For the year ended 31 March 2020 a tax credit of $13.4 million was recognised as a deduction to 
tax expense, resulting in an effective tax rate of 22.5%. Excluding the tax credit, the effective tax 
rate for the year would have been 26.1%. The R&D tax credit replaces the $5.0 million Callaghan 
Growth Grant which was recognised in other income. 

Adoption of NZ IFRS 16 Leases 
During the year, the Group adopted NZ IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ (NZ IFRS 16). The Group recognised 
additional lease assets of $29.4 million, and $35.2 million of lease liabilities as at 1 April 2019, 
with a reduction in retained earnings of $3.8 million. The standard was adopted using the 
modified retrospective approach, with no restatement of comparative information. Further 
details of the adoption of NZ IFRS 16 and the new accounting policies are disclosed in Note 23.

ResMed litigation 
As disclosed in the 2019 Annual Report, in February 2019 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare and 
ResMed reached a settlement on patent infringement disputes. Net litigation costs related to 
these actions incurred in the year to 31 March 2019 were $23.4 million. In the year 31 March 
2020, no significant costs were incurred. 

COVID-19
In March 2020, the World Health Organisation declared the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic. 
Since the outbreak of COVID-19, the Company’s focus has been on manufacturing and supplying 
products that are directly involved in treating patients with COVID-19. 

The Company relied on the NZX class waiver that provided listed companies an additional 
30 days to prepare and release their full year results. This provided the Company sufficient 
time to prepare these financial statements, including appropriately considering, assessing 
and documenting relevant material impacts on its business.

COVID-19 impact on inventory counts
As a result of COVID-19 and the prioritisation of operational distribution of products that are 
essential to patients, annual finished products inventory counts planned to be held on or close 
to 31 March 2020 were not performed in Japan, Australia and Europe (including UK, Germany, 
France and Sweden). Subsequent to year end finished products cycle count procedures were 
performed in the majority of these locations with no significant inventory adjustments.

Certain planned materials cycle counts in New Zealand were not completed in the last few 
weeks of the financial year. Subsequent to year end cycle counts were resumed and have 
covered the majority of inventory line items. For those completed there have been no 
significant inventory adjustments.

The Group has strong inventory management processes including the performance of periodic 
counting procedures across the Group. Based on these, and counts performed after year end, 
management are comfortable that no adjustment to inventory balances was required at 31 
March 2020.

The Company’s auditors, PwC, were unable to attend certain 31 March 2020 annual inventory 
counts and cycle counts in March 2020 as they had planned due to those specific counts not 
being performed.

COVID-19 Response (Taxation and Social Assistance Urgent Measures) Act 2020
During the year, the New Zealand government passed the COVID-19 Response (Taxation 
and Social Assistance Urgent Measures) Act that reintroduced depreciation on industrial 
and commercial buildings for tax purposes. The change applies from 1 April 2020 and the 
depreciation rate is 2% diminishing value. For the year ended 31 March 2020, as a result of 
the Act, the tax base of the Company's buildings increased by $19.0 million. This reduced the 
difference between the accounting carrying value and the tax base, resulting in a reduction 
in deferred tax liabilities and a reduction in tax expense of $5.3 million. 

Other
Management have assessed the impact of COVID-19 on all other aspects of the balance sheet. 
The carrying value of land held at fair value has been assessed for appropriateness (refer 
Note 9). Specifically, the carrying value of receivables and inventory were considered, with 
provisioning reflecting management's best estimate of the impact based on information 
available at the time of preparing these financial statements. There has been no material 
impact on the balance sheet.

As a result of currency volatility during this period, the liability relating to the Group’s portfolio 
of derivatives has increased, with the corresponding offset in the cash flow hedge reserve.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202043

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

0.1

3.5

0.1

3.6

2019
NZ$'000

2020
NZ$'000

915

50

965

13

978

953

39

992 

163

1,155

4. OPERATING REVENUE AND SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

5. EXPENSES

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

Sales revenue 

1,072.1

1,273.4

Profit before tax is after charging the following specific expenses: 

Foreign exchange loss on hedged sales 

(1.7)

(9.7)

Donations 

1,070.4

1,263.7

Inventory written off (net) 

Fees paid to auditors 

Total operating revenue 

Revenue by Product Group 

Hospital products 

Homecare products 

Distributed and other products 

Total operating revenue 

Revenue after hedging by geographical location of customer: 

North America 

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

Other 

642.3

421.4

801.3

457.3

1,063.7

1,258.6

6.7

5.1

1,070.4

1,263.7

501.5

314.6

208.1

46.2

571.2

365.4

273.3

53.8

Total operating revenue 

1,070.4

1,263.7

Segmental reporting 
The Group operates in one segment - being the design, manufacture, marketing and sale of 
medical devices and systems globally. These products and systems are for use in respiratory 
care, acute care, surgery and the treatment of OSA in the home and hospital. Resource allocation 
decisions are made to optimise the Group’s financial operating profit. This is consistent with the 
internal management reports the chief operating decision-maker (CODM)1 reviews. 

Non-current asset disclosures by geographical location are included in Note 9. 

Statutory audit and half year review (i) 

Other assurance and audit related services (ii) 

Total audit, other assurance services and audit-related services 

Other services (iii) 

Total fees paid to auditors 

Other fees paid to auditors
(i)   Statutory audit and half year review includes $361,900 (2019: $306,000) paid to other 

PwC network firms.

(ii)   Other assurance and audit related services of $38,700 (2019: $50,100) include 

assurance procedures in relation to compliance with the constant currency framework 
and scrutineering the counting of votes at the Annual Shareholders' Meeting (ASM). 
In 2019, other assurance and audit related services included these items as well as 
assessment of eligible expenditure for the purposes of the Callaghan Growth grant. 

(iii)  Other services includes treasury related financial markets risk analysis and commentary, 
regulatory tax compliance procedures in Mexico, and remuneration benchmarking.

The fee paid to PwC for the audit and review of the Group's financial statements is split across 
the jurisdictions where there are subsidiary entities that require an audit or are a significant 
component of the Group.

Revenue is recognised at the point in time performance obligations are satisfied by 
transferring control of goods to the customer at the transaction price specified in the 
contract. Control typically transfers to the customer at the same time as the legal title 
passes to the customer, typically on delivery. The transaction price includes all amounts 
which the Group expects to be entitled to net of sales taxes and other indirect taxes, 
expected rebates and discounts. Where applicable, rebates and/or discounts are included 
within the consideration using an estimation typically based on the most likely method, 
and are only recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal 
will not occur. 

There are no significant financing components in the Group's revenue arrangements.

PwC New Zealand

PwC Overseas offices

1   The CODM comprises the Board of Directors (which includes the Chief Executive Officer), Vice-President - Products 

and Technology, Senior Vice-President - Sales and Marketing and the Chief Financial Officer. 

 2019 
NZ$'000 

 2020 
NZ$'000 

672

306

978

793

362

1,155

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
44

6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

CURRENT 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts - cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts - not hedge accounted 

Foreign currency option contracts - cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency option contracts - time value 

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges 

Interest rate options - cash flow hedges 

NON-CURRENT 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts - cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency option contracts - cash flow hedges 

Foreign currency option contracts - time value 

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges 

Interest rate options - cash flow hedges 

2019

2020

 Assets 
NZ$M 

 Liabilities 
NZ$M 

 Assets 
NZ$M 

 Liabilities 
NZ$M 

 14.7 

 2.6 

 0.2 

 3.8 

 0.3 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 19.2 

 43.0 

 3.1 

 0.5 

 0.3 

 0.1 

 47.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.2 

 – 

 2.8 

 1.6 

 – 

 – 

 0.3 

 – 

 1.9 

 2.5 

 – 

 1.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 33.8 

 1.4 

 0.5 

 – 

 0.6 

 0.1 

 4.1 

 36.4 

 12.7 

 1.4 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 56.5 

 3.2 

 – 

 1.6 

 – 

 14.1 

 61.3

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered 
into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value. The method of recognising 
the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging 
instrument and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group generally applies 
hedge accounting to all derivative financial instruments. 

The Group designates certain derivatives as hedges of highly probable forecast transactions 
(cash flow hedges). At the inception of the transaction the Group documents the relationship 
between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk management objective 
and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. 

The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, 
of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will continue 
to be highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items. Any ineffective 
portion is recognised immediately in the Income Statement. Derivatives that are designated 
as hedges will be classified as non-current if they have maturities greater than 12 months 
after the balance sheet date. 

Some components of hedge accounted derivatives are excluded from the designated risk. 
Cash flow hedges include only the intrinsic value of options. Time value on options is 
excluded from the hedge designation and is marked to market through Other Comprehensive 
Income and accumulated within a separate component of equity ('the Costs of Hedging 
Reserve' within 'Hedging Reserves') until such time as the related hedge accounted cash 
flows affect profit or loss. At this stage the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss. 

Master netting arrangements
The Group enters into derivative transactions under the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements. The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for offsetting 
derivatives in the balance sheet. Netting arrangements are only enforceable upon early termination, for example, on occurrence of a credit default.

Refer to Note 21 for information on the calculation of fair values and maturity of undiscounted cash flows for these financial instruments. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
45

6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Contractual amounts of derivative financial instruments were as follows: 

Undiscounted foreign currency contractual amounts for outstanding hedges were as follows: 

Foreign currency forward contracts and options 

Sale commitments forward exchange contracts 

 982.1 

 1,873.2 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

Purchase commitments forward exchange contracts 

Foreign currency borrowing forward exchange contracts 

NZD call option contracts purchased 

Collar option contracts - NZD call options purchased (i) 

Collar option contracts - NZD put options sold (i) 

Interest rate derivatives 

Interest rate swaps 

Interest rate options 

 63.1 

 23.5 

 7.7 

 86.3 

 94.6 

 50.2 

 22.0 

 86.8 

 16.9 

 38.0 

 70.9 

 76.6 

 52.1 

 12.5 

(i) Foreign currency contractual amounts of put and call options are equal. 

Sale commitments 

United States dollars 

European Union euros 

Australian dollars 

British pounds 

Canadian dollars 

Japanese yen 

Chinese yuan 

Korean won 

Swedish kronor 

Danish krone 

Purchase commitments 

Mexican pesos 

Foreign Currency

 2019 
M 

 2020 
M 

US$302.8

US$659.3

€241.5

A$16.5

£19.4

C$26.6

€322.3

A$17.4

£25.8

C$37.3

¥4,925.0

¥11,075.0

¥88.0

¥239.0

₩7,719.1

₩7,977.7

kr23.3

kr3.5

kr58.0

kr14.3

MXN$941.0 MXN$1,285.5

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202046

7. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

8. INVENTORIES 

CURRENT 

Trade receivables 

Loss allowance for doubtful trade receivables 

Other receivables 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 136.4 

 (0.4)

 136.0 

 21.9 

 157.9 

 Materials 

 195.9 

 Finished products 

 (3.0)

 Provision for obsolete inventories 

 192.9 

 29.8 

 222.7 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 38.8 

 107.0 

 (9.7)

 136.1 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 50.3 

 111.4 

 (15.2)

 146.5 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is determined using 
the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the 
inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition. The cost of finished 
products comprises materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production 
overheads (based on normal operating capacity). Net realisable value is the estimated 
selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses. 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less loss allowance for doubtful trade 
receivables. Estimates are used in determining the level of receivables that may not be 
collected. The Group has applied the simplified approach to calculating expected credit 
losses on trade receivables and recognises a doubtful debt based on the lifetime expected 
credit loss at each reporting date. 

Bad debts are written off when they are considered to have become uncollectable. 

Trade receivables credit risk
As at balance date 88% of trade receivables were current (2019: 84%) with less than 1% 
(2019: 1%) more than 90 days past due. The total loss allowance for doubtful trade receivables 
represents an estimate of the expected credit losses in respect of trade receivables and covers 
the majority of these more than 90 days past due balances. The expected credit losses are 
assessed by reference to historical collection trends and are adjusted to reflect current and 
forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers 
to settle the receivables. 

Customer and receivable concentration 

Five largest customers' proportion of the Group's: 

Operating revenue 

Trade receivables 

 2019 

 2020 

18.0%

16.6%

17.7%

16.6%

There is no history of default in relation to these customers. Further information about the credit 
quality and the Group's exposure to credit risk can be found in Note 21. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
 
9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year

Land

Notes

Fair Value
 NZ$M 

Structure (i)
 NZ$M 

Cost and revaluation 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Revaluation recognised in asset revaluation reserve 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange differences 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Adjustment on adoption of NZ IFRS 16 

23

Balance at 1 April 2019 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange differences 

Balance at 31 March 2020 

Depreciation and impairment losses 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Adjustment on adoption of NZ IFRS 16 

23

Depreciation charge for the year 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange differences 

Balance at 31 March 2020 

Carrying amounts 

At 31 March 2018 

At 31 March 2019 

At 1 April 2019 on adoption of NZ IFRS 16 

At 31 March 2020 

47

Plant & equipment

Capital projects

Total

Leased  
assets
 NZ$M 

Purchased 
 NZ$M 

Leased  
assets
 NZ$M 

Buildings (i)
 NZ$M 

Other
 NZ$M 

 180.0 

 116.9 

 141.4 

Buildings

Fit out  
and other
 NZ$M 

 131.7 

 – 

 1.1 

 8.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 141.4 

 1.8 

 0.4 

 (0.1)

 0.9 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 24.9 

 24.9 

 1.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 283.7 

 – 

 13.9 

 25.6 

 (4.4)

 – 

 318.8 

 (0.9)

 317.9 

 22.7 

 26.6 

 (3.7)

 (0.1)

 144.4 

 26.0 

 363.4 

 64.8 

 5.7 

 – 

 70.5 

 – 

 6.6 

 (0.2)

 (0.1)

 76.8 

 66.9 

 70.9 

 70.9 

 67.6 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 6.8 

 – 

 – 

 6.8 

 – 

 – 

 24.9 

 19.2 

 160.1 

 26.6 

 (4.2)

 182.5 

 (0.4)

 28.9 

 (1.2)

 (0.1)

 209.7 

 123.6 

 136.3 

 135.8 

 153.7 

 138.2 

 34.1 

 – 

 7.4 

 – 

 0.3 

 89.5 

 – 

 0.3 

 27.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 180.0 

 – 

 0.7 

 – 

 3.0 

 183.7 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 138.2 

 180.0 

 180.0 

 183.7 

 – 

 116.9 

 0.5 

 – 

 – 

 3.8 

 121.2 

 18.1 

 2.0 

 – 

 20.1 

 – 

 2.7 

 (0.1)

 (0.1)

 22.6 

 71.4 

 96.8 

 96.8 

 98.6 

 22.8 

 – 

 82.9 

 (43.1)

 – 

 – 

 62.6 

 – 

 62.6 

 74.6 

 (0.9)

 – 

 – 

 53.5 

 – 

 26.9 

 (25.6)

 – 

 – 

 54.8 

 – 

 54.8 

 42.7 

 (26.8)

 – 

 – 

 NZ$M 

 719.4 

 34.1 

 125.1 

 – 

 (4.4)

 0.3 

 874.5 

 29.4 

 903.9 

 147.2 

 – 

 (3.9)

 7.6 

 136.3 

 70.7 

 1,054.8 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 22.8 

 62.6 

 62.6 

 136.3 

 53.5 

 54.8 

 54.8 

 70.7 

 243.0 

 34.3 

 (4.2)

 273.1 

 – 

 48.3 

 (1.6)

 (0.3)

 319.5 

 476.4 

 601.4 

 630.8 

 735.3

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5.4 

 5.4 

 3.8 

 – 

 (0.1)

 – 

 9.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 0.4 

 3.3 

 (0.1)

 – 

 3.6 

 – 

 – 

 5.0 

 5.5 

(i)  Buildings additions in the year in New Zealand include capitalised finance costs of $2.1 million (2019: New Zealand and Mexico $2.2 million). The average effective interest rate used was 3.0% 

(2019: New Zealand 2.8% and Mexico 5.4%).

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202048

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED) 

Land is measured at fair value, based on periodic but at least triennial valuations by 
external independent valuers less any impairment losses recognised after the date of the 
revaluation. Valuations are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure that the fair value 
does not differ materially from its carrying amount. 

All other property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation 
and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of the items. This cost includes labour attributable to bringing the assets to 
the location and working condition for its intended use. 

Depreciation is generally calculated using the straight line method and is expensed 
over the estimated useful lives. Depreciation methods, residual values and useful lives 
are reassessed at each reporting date. Estimated useful lives are as follows: 

Buildings – structure  
Buildings – fit-out and other  
Plant and equipment 

25 - 50 years
 3 - 50 years 
 3 - 15 years

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its estimated recoverable 
amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Revaluations of land 
Any revaluation increment is credited to the asset revaluation reserve included in equity, 
except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrement for the same asset previously 
recognised in the Income Statement, in which case the increment is recognised in the 
Income Statement. 

The accounting policy for leased assets is included in Note 23.

Land revaluation
As described in Note 21 land in Mexico and New Zealand is considered to be a level 3 
asset within the fair value hierarchy for valuation purposes. There are certain estimates 
associated with determining fair value, with the significant input being comparable 
land sales information per square metre ('psm') for similar properties adjusted to 
reflect relevant physical and locational characteristics. Valuation of land is performed 
in accordance with the provisions of NZ IAS 16 'Property, Plant and Equipment' and 
NZ IFRS 13 'Fair Value Measurement'. 

New Zealand
The New Zealand land holding was valued by Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL NZ), with an 
effective date of 31 March 2019 in accordance with the Australia and New Zealand Property 
Institute Valuation Standards. The valuation of land ranged from $400 psm for land with 
improvements to $350 psm for development land.

Mexico
The Group holds approximately 15 hectares of land in Tijuana. An independent valuation 
of the Mexico land was conducted by Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL Mexico) as at 31 March 
2019 in accordance with the International Valuation standards. The land was valued at 
US$15.7 million (NZ$26.0 million) representing US$100 psm (NZ$143 psm). 

COVID-19 may have an impact on real estate transactions. We have considered any impact 
of this disruption along with market conditions existing prior to COVID-19 on the carrying 
value of land. The Directors taking into account these market conditions and uncertainties 
and consultation with external parties, have considered that the carrying value of the land 
at 31 March 2020 remains an appropriate fair value.

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets by geographical location:

Carrying amounts of land if measured at historical cost

12.1

33.4

108.7

138.0

2019
NZ$M

2020
NZ$M

New Zealand
Mexico
Other

At historical cost 

At fair value 

542.1

637.8

New Zealand

Mexico

 2019 
NZ$M 

 70.9 

 157.0 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 71.6 

 157.7 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 21.2 

 23.0 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 24.2 

 26.0 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
 
10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange differences 

Balance at 31 March 2020 

Amortisation and impairment losses 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Amortisation for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Amortisation for the year 

Disposals 

Balance at 31 March 2020 

Carrying amounts 

At 31 March 2018 

At 31 March 2019 

At 31 March 2020 

49

Software: Software development 
costs that are directly attributable to 
the design and testing of identifiable 
and unique software products and 
acquired computer software licences 
controlled by the Group are recognised 
as intangible assets and are initially 
capitalised at cost. Directly attributable 
costs that are capitalised as part of 
the software include employee costs. 
Software costs are amortised over the 
useful economic life of 3 to 15 years.

Project costs are transferred from 
Capital projects in progress to Software, 
as each stage is completed. 

Patents and trademarks: Patents and 
trademarks have a finite useful life and 
are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. 
Amortisation is calculated using the 
straight line method to allocate the cost 
of patents and trademarks over their 
anticipated useful lives of 5 to 15 years. 
In the event that a patent is superseded 
or a trademark registration is not 
continued or renewed, the unamortised 
costs are expensed immediately. 

Patents,
trademarks &
applications
 NZ$M 

Software
 NZ$M 

Capital
projects
in progress
 NZ$M 

Other
 NZ$M 

 48.2 

 3.5 

 2.7 

 (0.1)

 54.3 

 6.0 

 4.0 

 (0.2)

 – 

 64.1 

 19.5 

 3.9 

 – 

 23.4 

 4.6 

 (0.1)

 27.9 

 28.7 

 30.9 

 36.2 

 42.0 

 10.6 

 – 

 (1.4)

 51.2 

 13.3 

 – 

 (0.5)

 – 

 64.0 

 24.9 

 3.5 

 (1.4)

 27.0 

 8.1 

 (0.3)

 34.8 

 17.1 

 24.2 

 29.2 

 5.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5.0 

 – 

 – 

 (0.8)

 – 

 4.2 

 3.6 

 – 

 – 

 3.6 

 – 

 (0.8)

 2.8 

 1.4 

 1.4 

 1.4 

 3.2 

 4.5 

 (2.7)

 – 

 5.0 

 5.8 

 (4.0)

 – 

 0.3 

 7.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3.2 

 5.0 

 7.1 

Total
 NZ$M 

 98.4 

 18.6 

 – 

 (1.5)

 115.5 

 25.1 

 – 

 (1.5)

 0.3 

 139.4 

 48.0 

 7.4 

 (1.4)

 54.0 

 12.7 

 (1.2)

 65.5 

 50.4 

 61.5 

 73.9

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
50

11. INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Profit before tax 

Tax expense at the New Zealand rate of 28% 

Adjustments to tax: 

Non-assessable income 

Non-deductible expenses 

Foreign rates other than 28% 

Effect of foreign currency translations 

R&D tax credit 

Re-introduction of building depreciation

Prior period over provision 

Tax expense 

This is represented by: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Tax expense 

Effective tax rate 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 291.2 

 81.5 

 (0.3)

 2.4 

 (0.2)

 (0.8)

 – 

 – 

 (0.6)

 82.0 

 85.2 

 (3.2)

 82.0 

28.2%

 2020 
NZ$M 

 370.5 

 103.7 

 (0.1)

 2.4 

 0.5 

 (4.5)

 (13.4)

 (5.3)

 (0.1)

 83.2 

 107.0 

 (23.8)

 83.2 

22.5%

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Tax expense is recognised in the Income 
Statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised outside of the Income 
Statement, in which case it is recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in Equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. It also includes any adjustment to 
tax payable for previous financial years.

Deferred tax arises due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and those for tax purposes.

Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by balance date and are expected to apply when the related 
deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

The R&D tax credit is estimated based on the eligible R&D expenditure incurred during 
the period and is recognised as a deduction to current tax expense and offset in current 
tax payable. The R&D tax credit is only recognised when there is reasonable certainty the 
Group will comply with the conditions of the tax incentive.

Effective tax rate excluding R&D tax credit and 
re-introduction of building depreciation 

28.2%

27.5%

Australian franking credits available for use in subsequent 
reporting periods

IMPUTATION CREDITS 

New Zealand imputation credits available for use in 
subsequent reporting periods

2019 
 M 

2020 
 M 

 NZ$118.8 

 NZ$143.0 

 A$9.1 

 A$10.3 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
11. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) 

Balance at 31 March 2018 

Amounts recognised in: 

Other comprehensive income 

Directly in equity 

In the Income Statement 

Balance at 31 March 2019 

Provisions  
and accruals
 NZ$M 

Notes

Property, 
plant and 
equipment and 
intangibles
 NZ$M 

Leases
 NZ$M 

Financial 
instruments
 NZ$M 

Employee 
Share based 
payments
 NZ$M 

Other
 NZ$M 

(19.4)

(10.9)

44.7

–

–

6.1

50.8

–

50.8

–

–

16.6

–

67.4

–

–

–

–

–

1.5

1.5

–

–

–

–

–

–

(3.6)

(23.0)

–

(23.0)

–

–

0.1

5.3

(5.4)

–

(0.3)

(16.6)

–

(16.6)

39.0

–

(0.3)

–

22.1

1.5

(17.6)

2.8

–

0.3

0.5

3.6

–

3.6

–

10.8

0.6

–

15.0

0.3

–

–

0.5

0.8

–

0.8

–

–

1.5

–

2.3

Adjustment on adoption of NZ IFRS 16 

23

Balance at 1 April 2019 

Amounts recognised in: 

Other comprehensive income 

Directly in equity 

In the Income Statement 

In the Income Statement – re-introduction of building depreciation

Balance at 31 March 2020 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset within the Balance Sheet where they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.

51

Total
 NZ$M 

17.5

(5.4)

0.3

3.2

15.6

1.5

17.1

39.0

10.8

18.5

5.3

90.7

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
52

12. INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 

CURRENT 

Bank overdrafts 

Borrowings 

NON-CURRENT 

Borrowings expiring 

Between one and two years 

Between two and three years 

Between three and four years 

Between four and five years 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 17.3 

 – 

 17.3 

 44.1 

 – 

 – 

 24.9 

 69.0 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 30.7 

 49.9 

 80.6 

 – 

 16.6 

 5.4 

 – 

 22.0

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured at amortised cost, applying 
the effective interest rate method. Financing expenses directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part 
of the cost of that asset. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

Lease liabilities are disclosed in Note 23.

Borrowing Facilities 
Borrowings have been aged in accordance with the expiry dates of the facilities as there are 
no required principal payments before the expiry of each facility. At year end the weighted 
average interest rate is 2.6% (2019: 2.7%). 

Key lenders to the Group are Debt Certificate Holders under the Negative Pledge Deed. 
In April 2017, an amended Negative Pledge Deed was executed. The negative pledge 
includes the covenant that security can be given only in limited circumstances. 

The companies in the Group providing the undertakings under the amended Negative Pledge 
Deed are: 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Treasury Limited
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Properties Limited

The principal covenants of the negative pledge are that:

(i)  the interest cover ratio for the Group shall not be less than 3 times earnings 

before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA); 

(ii)  the net tangible assets of the Group shall not be less than $200 million; and 

(iii)  the total tangible assets of the Guaranteeing Group shall constitute at least 80% 

of the total tangible assets of the Group. 

There have been no breaches of debt covenants for the current or prior period. 

Unused lines of credit 

Bank overdraft facilities 

Borrowing facilities 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 31.2 

 145.0 

 176.2 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 19.1 

 148.0 

 167.1 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

14. PROVISIONS 

CURRENT 

Trade payables 

Employee entitlements 

Other payables and accruals 

NON-CURRENT 

Employee entitlements 

Other payables and accruals 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 55.1 

 47.4 

 32.5 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 69.3 

 57.1 

 39.2 

Warranty provision 

CURRENT 

Balance at beginning of the year 

Current year provision 

 135.0 

 165.6 

Warranty expenses incurred 

 11.2 

 1.5 

 12.7 

 16.6 

 3.2 

 19.8 

Balance at end of the year 

NON-CURRENT 

Balance at beginning of the year 

Current year provision 

Balance at end of the year 

53

 2019 
NZ$M 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 4.7 

 7.6 

 (7.4)

 4.9 

 2.1 

 0.1 

 2.2 

 4.9 

 6.3 

 (6.2)

 5.0 

 2.2 

 (0.7)

 1.5 

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group 
prior to the end of the financial period which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and 
are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. Trade payables are recognised initially at fair 
value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Refer to Note 18 for further details of employee entitlements and benefits.

Provisions are recognised where the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation 
as a result of past events and it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be 
required to settle the obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. 

Warranty
Provision for warranty covers the obligations for the unexpired warranty periods for 
products, based on recent historical costs incurred on warranty exposure. Typical warranty 
terms are 1 to 2 years for parts and/or labour. 

The actual future warranty claims experienced by the Group may be different to that of the 
past. Factors that could impact future warranty claims include the success of the Group’s 
quality system, as well as future parts and labour costs. Where the Group is aware of 
specific product warranty issues these are included in the provision. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
 
54

15. SHARE CAPITAL 

16. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Share capital at beginning of the year 

Issue of share capital under dividend reinvestment plan (i) 

Issue of share capital under employee share plans 

Share capital at end of the year 

Less treasury shares (ii) 

Number of issued shares 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 201.4 

 12.7 

 6.9 

 221.0 

 (1.8)

 219.2 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 221.0 

Profit after tax 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 209.2 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 287.3

–

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

 572,780,545 

 574,192,388 

 8.0 

Adjustment for share options, PSRs and ESRs 

 5,270,055 

 4,857,255 

 229.0 

 (3.6)

 225.4 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for 
 diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

 578,050,600 

 579,049,643 

 36.5 cps 

 50.0 cps 

 36.2 cps 

 49.6 cps 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit after tax of the Group by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary 
shares. Options, Performance Share Rights (PSRs) and Employee Share Rights (ESRs) are 
convertible into the Company’s shares, and are therefore considered dilutive securities for 
diluted earnings per share. 

Number of shares on issue at beginning of the year 

 571,230,264 

 573,708,739 

Shares issued: 

Dividend reinvestment plan (i) 

Employee share purchase schemes 

Employee share based payments plans 

 918,827 

–

 90,510 

 167,316 

 1,469,138 

 694,548 

Number of shares on issue at end of the year 

 573,708,739 

 574,570,603 

Less treasury shares (ii) 

 (210,457)

 (290,103)

 573,498,282 

 574,280,500

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares, rights or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of taxation, from the proceeds. 

When shares are acquired by a member of the Group, the amount of consideration paid is 
recognised directly in equity. These shares are classified as treasury shares and presented 
as a deduction from share capital until the ownership transfers to a holder outside the 
Group. When treasury shares are subsequently reissued under employee share plans the 
cost of treasury shares is reversed and the realised gain or loss on sale or reissue, net of 
any directly attributable incremental transaction costs, is recognised within Share Capital. 

All shares are fully paid. All ordinary shares rank equally with one vote attached to each fully 
paid ordinary share. 

(i)   In 2019, shares were issued under the Company's dividend reinvestment plan at an average 

price of $13.87 per share. 

(ii)   Treasury shares are shares held and controlled by Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee 

Share Purchase Trustee Limited. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
 
55

Dividends
All dividends are recognised as distributions to shareholders. 

During the year, supplementary dividends of $16.0 million were paid to non-resident 
shareholders (2019: $13.6 million), for which the Group received an equivalent foreign investor 
tax credit entitlement. The foreign investor tax credit entitlement is included in income taxes 
paid within the Statement of Cash Flows.

Dividends 

2018 final 

2019 interim 

31 March 2019 

2019 final 

2020 interim 

31 March 2020 

 Cents  
per share 

 12.50 

 9.75 

 22.25 

 13.50 

 12.00 

 25.50 

 NZ$M 

 71.5 

 55.8 

 127.3 

 77.5 

 68.9 

 146.4

Subsequent event - dividend declared 
On 26 June 2020 the directors approved the payment of a fully imputed 2020 final dividend 
of $89.1 million (15.50 cents per share) to be paid on 17 July 2020. A supplementary dividend 
of 2.7353 cents per share was also approved for eligible non-resident shareholders.

17. RESERVES AND DIVIDENDS 

Hedging reserve 

Asset revaluation reserve 

Employee share based payment reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Total reserves 

Nature and purpose of reserves 

 2019 
NZ$M 

 44.1 

 87.6 

 12.9 

 0.2 

 144.8 

 2020 
NZ$M 

 (56.2)

 87.6 

27.7

 3.0 

 62.1 

Hedging reserve
This reserve is used to record unrealised gains or losses on hedging instruments that are 
recognised directly in equity and the cumulative net change in the time value on currency 
options which are excluded from hedge designations of foreign currency risk. 

Amounts are recycled to the Income Statement when the associated hedged transactions 
affect the Income Statement. 

Asset revaluation reserve 
The asset revaluation reserve relates to the revaluation of land. For details refer to Note 9.

Share based payment reserve
This reserve is used to recognise the fair value of shares, options, PSRs and ESRs granted 
but not exercised or lapsed. Tax deductions in excess of the cumulative share based payment 
expense are recognised in equity. 

Amounts are transferred to share capital (including income tax benefits) when the vested 
shares, options, PSRs or ESRs are exercised or lapse.

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve contains foreign exchange differences arising on 
consolidation of assets and liabilities of overseas entities with a functional currency other 
than NZD. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202056

18. EMPLOYEE EXPENSES 
Employee expenses total $429.5 million (2019: $367.7 million).

5.5

6.1

2019
NZ$M

2020
NZ$M

Wages and 
salaries

Share based 
benefits

362.2

423.4

Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries includes non monetary benefits, annual leave, long service leave and 
contributions to superannuation plans. 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave, long 
service leave and accumulating sick leave are recognised within employee entitlements in 
trade and other payables. These are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when 
the liabilities are settled in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. 

For the liabilities for long service leave, consideration is given to expected future wage 
and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected 
future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national 
government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows.

Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and 
measured at the rates paid or payable.

Equity settled share based payments
The fair value (at grant date) of shares, options, PSRs and ESRs granted to employees 
is recognised as an employee expense in the Income Statement over the vesting period 
with a corresponding increase in the employee share based payment reserve. When 
shares, options, PSRs or ESRs are exercised, the amount in the share based payment 
reserve relating to those instruments, together with the option exercise price paid by the 
employee, is transferred to share capital. When any vested shares, options, PSRs or ESRs 
lapse, the amount in the share based payment reserve relating to those shares, options, 
PSRs or ESRs is also transferred to share capital. 

a) Employee share based compensation 
From 1 April 2019, the Company grants options and PSRs to certain employees under the 
2019 Share Option Plan and the 2019 Performance Share Rights Plan. Prior to April 2019, the 
Company granted options and PSRs to certain employees under the 2003 Share Option Plan 
and Employee Performance Share Rights Plan. 

Vesting of all schemes is subject to the employee still being in service at date of vesting. 
No amounts are payable for the grant of any options or share rights. Options, PSRs and ESRs 
granted to employees have no voting rights until they have been exercised and ordinary 
shares issued. 

(i) Share option plan 
Under the 2019 Share Option Plan, one option gives the employee the right to acquire one 
ordinary share in the Company. Options vest on either the third, fourth or fifth anniversary 
date of the Grant as long as the FPH share price on the NZX on that date has exceeded the 
“escalated price”. The “escalated price” is determined as at each anniversary of the grant date 
and is calculated by:

• 

• 

increasing the last calculated escalated price (which as at the grant date will be the exercise 
price of the option) by a percentage amount determined by the Board to represent the 
Company’s cost of capital; and
reducing the resulting figure by the amount of any dividend paid by the Company in 
respect of a share in the 12 month period immediately preceding that anniversary.

Under the 2003 Share Option Plan, options vest at any time between the third and the fifth 
anniversary of the grant date, as long as the Company’s share price on the NZX has, at any 
time on or after the third anniversary, exceeded the “escalated price”. The escalated price is 
escalated for a period of three years only. 

(ii) Performance share rights plan
Under the 2019 Performance Share Rights Plan, one share right gives the employee the potential 
to exercise a share right for an ordinary share in the Company at no cost. Performance share 
rights will only become exercisable if the Company’s gross total shareholder return (TSR) 
performance exceeds the performance of the Dow Jones US Select Medical Equipment Total 
Return Index (DJSMDQT) in NZD over the same period.

The plan is a 5 year scheme, with the potential for rights to fully vest on the third and fourth 
anniversary of the grant date if the Company’s TSR performance exceeds that of the DJSMDQT 
by 10 percentage points or more. 

Under the previous Employee Performance Share Rights Plan partial vesting of PSRs was 
possible at the third and fourth anniversary. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
57

b) Key management and director compensation 

Salary and other short-term benefits 

Share based benefits 

Directors fees

 2019 
 NZ$'000 

 2020 
 NZ$'000 

 6,493 

 1,410 

 978 

 8,881 

 7,887 

 1,674 

 1,046 

 10,607 

Key management personnel includes the Chief Executive Officer and senior executives reporting 
directly to the Chief Executive Officer. 

The table excludes any dividends received on the Company’s shares held by the Directors or key 
management personnel. 

18. EMPLOYEE EXPENSES (CONTINUED)

(iii) Employee share rights plan
Employee Share Rights (ESR) Plan entitles certain New Zealand and Australian employees to 
be issued ordinary shares in the Company. ESRs automatically vest on the third anniversary 
of their grant date at no cost to the employee. For each ESR that vests, one ordinary share 
will be issued. 

(iv) Other Employee share and stock purchase plans 
Employee Share Purchase Plan: New Zealand and Australian full time employees are eligible, 
after a qualifying period, to participate in this plan. Shares are issued up to the value of $2,000, 
with a discount of up to $500 per employee. Loans are provided to employees for the purchase 
and repaid over the vesting period. No interest is charged on the loans. (2019: up to $2,340 
worth of shares, at a discount of 20%). The qualifying period between grant and vesting date 
is 3 years. At 31 March 2020 the total receivable owing from employees was $2.1 million 
(2019: $0.6 million). 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan: North American employees working more than 20 hours per 
week, in accordance with section 423 of the US Internal Revenue Code as amended, are eligible 
to participate in this plan. Shares under this Plan are issued at a discount of 15%, are allocated 
to employees at the time of issue and vest immediately. Shares issued under this plan in 2020 
totalled 82,636 shares (2019: 90,510).

Measurement
The fair value of share options or PSRs is independently determined using a Monte Carlo 
simulation valuation methodology. The fair value of ESRs is independently determined using 
a discounted dividend approach. The key inputs and assumptions are included. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202058

18. EMPLOYEE EXPENSES (CONTINUED)
Movements in the number of options, PSRs and ESRs outstanding and their exercise prices are as follows: 

Number outstanding 

As at beginning of the year 

Granted during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Lapsed during the year 

As at end of the year 

Exercisable at year end 

Number of employees holding employee share options, PSRs and ESRs 

Weighted average exercise price 

Weighted average remaining contractual life (months) 

Fair value of share options or rights granted during the year (NZ$M) 

2019

2020

Options

Performance 
Share Rights

 Employee 
Share Rights 

Options

Performance 
Share Rights

 Employee 
Share Rights 

 4,827,988 

 1,231,313 

 – 

 3,808,428 

 972,230 

 122,355 

 670,303 

 216,937 

 126,377 

 815,732 

 257,701 

 127,713 

 (1,569,457)

 (436,670)

 – 

 (1,177,459)

 – 

 – 

 (120,406)

 (39,350)

 (4,022)

 (64,814)

 (27,160)

 (5,412)

 3,808,428 

 972,230 

 122,355 

 3,381,887 

 1,202,771 

 244,656 

 929,970 

 478 

 $10.46 

 33 

 2.3 

 – 

 478 

 – 

 39 

 2.2 

 – 

 227 

 – 

 29 

 1.8 

 870,744 

 353,603 

 426 

 $12.98 

 33 

 2.6 

 459 

 – 

 33 

 2.6 

 – 

 261 

 – 

 23 

 2.0 

Fair value of share options or rights granted during the year ($ per share) 

$3.39 

$10.16 

$14.38 

$3.19 

$10.11 

$15.82 

Key inputs and assumptions used in fair value of grants during the year 

Share price at grant date 

Contractual life (years) 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility (i) 

Expected dividend yield 

Cost of equity 

5 year NZD risk free rate 

5 year USD risk free rate 

NZD/USD exchange rate of grant date 

Expected NZD/USD volatility 

Expected DJSMDQT index volatility 

$15.16 

$15.16 

$15.16 

$16.90 

$16.90 

$16.90 

 5 

$14.91 

27%

1.99%

8.2%

2.55%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

 5 

Nil

27%

n/a

n/a

2.55%

2.90%

0.6560

13.00%

13.00%

 3 

Nil

n/a

1.99%

8.2%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

 5 

$17.21 

25.5%

1.63%

7.6%

1.24%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

 5 

 Nil 

25.5%

1.63%

 n/a 

1.24%

1.83%

0.6400

10.30%

16.40%

 3 

 Nil 

n/a

1.63%

7.6%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

(i)  The expected share price volatility is derived by analysing the historical volatility over the most recent historical period corresponding to the term of the option or PSR.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 19. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Contingent liabilities are subject to uncertainty or cannot be reliably measured and are 
not provided for. Disclosures as to the nature of any contingent liabilities are set out below. 
Judgements and estimates are applied to determine the probability that an outflow of 
resources will be required to settle an obligation. These are made based on a review of 
the facts and circumstances surrounding the event and advice from both internal and 
external parties.

Periodically the Group is party to litigation including product liability and patent claims. 
The Directors are unaware of the existence of any claim or contingencies that would have 
a material impact on the operations of the Group.

20. COMMITMENTS 

Capital expenditure commitments contracted for but not 
recognised as at the reporting date:

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years 

59

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk 
and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The Board of Directors has approved policies and guidelines for the Group that identify and 
evaluate risks and authorise various financial instruments to manage financial risks. These 
policies and guidelines are reviewed regularly.

a. Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest 
rates and prices will affect the Group's profit or the value of financial instruments. 

The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures 
through the use of various financial instruments in accordance with the Group's treasury 
management policy. 

(i) Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises when future transactions and recognised assets and liabilities 
are denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

 2019 
 NZ$M 

 2020 
 NZ$M 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from 
various currency exposures, primarily US dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), Japanese yen (JPY) 
and Mexican peso (MXN).

 79.7 

 1.2 

 – 

 80.9 

 31.2 

 0.3 

 – 

 31.5 

Foreign exchange risk is hedged in accordance with the treasury management policy. 

The Group enters into foreign currency option contracts and forward foreign currency contracts 
within policy parameters to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with anticipated sales 
or costs. The terms of the foreign currency option contracts and the forward foreign currency 
contracts generally do not exceed 5 years, but may have terms of up to 10 years with Board 
approval.

Foreign exchange contracts and options in relation to sales are designated at the Group level 
as hedges of foreign exchange risk on specific forecast foreign currency denominated sales. 

Balance sheet foreign exchange risk arising from net assets held by the Group may be hedged 
either by debt in the relevant currency, foreign currency swaps or by foreign currency option 
contracts and forward foreign currency contracts. 

(ii) Interest rate risk
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from floating rate borrowings drawn under bank 
debt facilities. When deemed appropriate, the Group manages floating interest rate risk by 
using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps and interest rate options within policy parameters. 
Interest rate swaps and options are accounted for as cash flow hedges.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
60

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
The carrying amounts of significant non-derivative financial assets and liabilities are denominated in the following foreign currencies:

2019 

Cash 

Short-term investments 

Trade receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Bank overdraft 

Borrowings 

2020 

Cash 

Short-term investments 

Trade receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Bank overdraft 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

 NZD 
 NZ$M 

 USD 
 NZ$M 

 EUR 
 NZ$M 

 JPY 
 NZ$M 

 AUD 
 NZ$M 

 CAD 
 NZ$M 

 GBP 
 NZ$M 

 MXN 
 NZ$M 

 Other 
 NZ$M 

 Total 
 NZ$M 

27.4

92.5

1.6

(31.7)

–

(2.9)

86.9

 35.8 

 77.7 

 2.4 

 (41.2)

 – 

 (0.2)

 – 

 74.5 

10.0

–

57.8

(23.9)

(2.0)

(55.9)

(14.0)

 12.3 

 – 

 82.9 

 (24.1)

 (10.5)

 (8.6)

 (66.5)

 (14.5)

1.6

–

33.2

(6.3)

(2.6)

(4.9)

21.0

 3.4 

 – 

 51.2 

 (10.7)

 (4.9)

 (5.8)

 – 

 33.2 

0.3

–

16.1

(1.4)

(10.0)

–

5.0

 – 

 – 

 20.1 

 (1.6)

 (11.3)

 (1.0)

 – 

 6.2 

–

–

7.8

(3.2)

(0.4)

(3.4)

0.8

 2.2 

 – 

 8.0 

 (3.5)

 – 

 (4.6)

 (3.4)

 (1.3)

0.8

–

5.6

(0.6)

–

(1.9)

3.9

 0.4 

 – 

 8.7 

 (0.9)

 (0.1)

 (0.8)

 (2.0)

 5.3 

–

–

4.7

(3.9)

(1.2)

–

(0.4)

 – 

 – 

 8.6 

 (4.9)

 (2.4)

 (0.5)

 – 

 0.8 

1.7

–

–

(3.4)

–

–

(1.7)

 4.9 

 – 

 0.9 

 (7.0)

 – 

 (7.5)

 – 

 (8.7)

6.4

–

9.6

(14.7)

(1.1)

–

0.2

 8.1 

 – 

 13.1 

 (17.8)

 (1.5)

 (4.6)

 – 

 (2.7)

48.2

92.5

136.4

(89.1)

(17.3)

(69.0)

101.7

 67.1 

 77.7 

 195.9 

 (111.7)

 (30.7)

 (33.6)

 (71.9)

 92.8 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202061

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

a. Market risk (continued)

Summarised sensitivity analysis
The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group’s financial assets and financial 
liabilities to interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. 

Financial Instruments
All the Group's financial instruments held at fair value have been measured at the fair value 
measurement hierarchy of level 2 (2019: level 2). 

A sensitivity of +/-10% for foreign exchange risk has been selected (2019: +/-10%). The Group 
believes that an overall sensitivity of +/-10% is reasonably possible given the exchange rate 
volatility observed on a historical basis. A sensitivity of +/-1% has been selected for interest rate 
risk (2019: +/-1%). This sensitivity is based on reasonably possible changes over a financial year 
using the observed range of historical data.

All variables other than the applicable interest rates and exchange rates are held constant. 

Interest rate change 

Impact on profit after tax 

Impact on hedging reserves 
(within equity) 

2019

2020

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

 NZ$M 

-1%

 (0.7)

 (1.7)

 (2.4)

-10%

+1%

 0.7 

 1.7 

 2.4 

+10%

-1%

 (0.3)

 (1.6)

 (1.9)

-10%

+1%

 0.4 

 1.5 

 1.9 

+10%

Foreign exchange rate change

Impact on profit after tax 

 (0.9)

 0.7 

 (0.2)

 0.1 

Impact on hedging reserves 
(within equity) 

 (70.1)

 (71.0)

 60.3 

 61.0 

 (152.5)

 (152.7)

 124.7 

 124.8 

Fair value estimation
NZ IFRS 13 for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value requires disclosure of the 
fair value measurements by level from the following fair value hierarchy:

• 
• 

• 

Level 1 – Quoted price (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;
Level 2 – Inputs, other than quoted price included within level 1, that are observable for the 
asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices);
Level 3 – Inputs for assets and liabilities that are not based on observable market data (that 
is, unobservable inputs).

The fair value of derivative instruments designated in a hedging relationship is determined using 
the following valuation techniques:

• 

• 

• 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts have been fair valued using quoted forward 
exchange rates and discounted using yield curves from quoted interest rates that match the 
maturity dates of the contracts.
Foreign currency option contracts have been fair valued using observable option 
volatilities, and quoted forward exchange and interest rates that match the maturity 
dates of the contracts.
Interest rate swaps are fair valued by discounting the future interest and principal cash 
flows using current market interest rates that match the maturity dates of the contracts.

These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available 
and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. 

Land
Refer to Note 9 for further information about land that is measured at fair value including 
a summary of the valuation techniques used. 

Other 
All financial assets other than derivatives are measured at amortised cost including short-
term investments. All financial liabilities other than derivatives are classified as measured 
at amortised cost. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost are fair valued using the 
contractual cash flows. The carrying value of financial assets and liabilities approximates their 
fair value. In considering the fair value of interest-bearing assets and liabilities the estimated 
future interest rates approximate the discount rates used in a fair value assessment.

b. Credit risk
The Group is exposed to credit risk in respect of trade receivables, financial instruments, 
cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the normal course of business. 
The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying value of these financial 
assets. Credit risk is managed on a Group basis with no significant concentration of credit risk. 

The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales of products and services are made 
to customers with an appropriate credit history. There are no significant trade receivable 
balances relating to customers who have previously defaulted on amounts due to the Group. 

Derivative counterparties, cash transactions, cash at banks, and short-term investments are 
limited to high credit quality financial institutions. Over 93% of cash and short-term investments 
(2019: 96%) is held with counterparties with credit rating of Standard and Poors’ A- and above. 

The Group's exposure to credit risk from derivative financial instruments is limited because it 
does not expect non-performance of the obligation contained therein due to the credit rating 
of the financial institutions concerned. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202062

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

c. Liquidity risk
Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity position on the basis of expected cash flows. The table below sets out the contractual, undiscounted cash flows for non-derivative 
financial liabilities and derivative financial instruments. 

2019 

Bank overdrafts 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Total non-derivative financial liabilities 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts 

Foreign currency option contracts 

Interest rate derivative instruments net inflows (outflows) (i) 

Total derivative financial instruments – assets

2020 

Bank overdrafts 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Total non-derivative financial liabilities 

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts 

Foreign currency option contracts 

Interest rate derivative instruments net inflows (outflows) (i) 

Total derivative financial instruments – (liabilities)

(i)  Interest rate swaps derivative cash flows are estimated using forward interest rates at reporting date.

 < 1 year 
 NZ$M 

 1-2 years 
 NZ$M 

 2-5 years 
 NZ$M 

 5+ years 
 NZ$M 

 Contractual 
cash flows 
 NZ$M 

 Consolidated 
Balance Sheet 
 NZ$M 

 17.3 

 90.8 

 1.9 

 110.0 

 12.4 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 45.5 

 45.5 

 15.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 26.6 

 26.6 

 24.9 

 – 

 – 

 12.4 

 15.1 

 24.9 

 30.7 

 111.7 

 51.2 

 11.9 

 205.5 

 (32.9)

 – 

 (0.5)

 (33.4)

 – 

 – 

 0.6 

 9.0 

 9.6 

 – 

 – 

 22.5 

 6.6 

 29.1 

 (21.0)

 (24.7)

 – 

 (0.4)

 (21.4)

 – 

 (1.2)

 (25.9)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1.8 

 1.8 

 1.3 

 – 

 (0.2)

 1.1 

 17.3 

 90.8 

 74.0 

 182.1 

 52.4 

 – 

 – 

 52.4 

 30.7 

 111.7 

 74.3 

 29.3 

 246.0 

 (77.3)

 – 

 (2.3)

 (79.6)

 17.3 

 89.1 

 69.0 

 175.4 

 53.7 

 7.7 

 0.1 

 61.5 

 30.7 

 111.7 

 71.9 

 33.6 

 247.9 

 (76.5)

 (0.7)

 (2.3)

 (79.5)

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202063

Lease liabilities
The table below presents the reconciliation from lease commitments in accordance with 
NZ IAS 17 to the opening balance of lease liabilities recognised in accordance with NZ IFRS 16. 

Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 31 March 2019 

Discounted at the date of initial application 

Add: finance lease liabilities recognised as at 31 March 2019 

(Less): short-term leases, or low-value leases not recognised 

Add: adjustments as a result of a different treatment of extension options 

Lease liabilities recognised as at 1 April 2019 

1 April 2019 
NZ$M

 26.7 

 (2.4)

 0.5 

 (0.9)

 11.3 

 35.2 

Profit impact of NZ IFRS 16
The following table shows the adjustments to profit or loss for the year as a result of the 
adoption of NZ IFRS 16.

For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Total operating expenses 

Rental and lease expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Operating profit 

Operating margin 

Financing expense 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

 Prior to 
adoption 
 NZ$M 

 Impact of 
NZ IFRS 16 
 NZ$M 

 Reported 
Result 
 NZ$M 

 458.6 

 13.1 

50.9

377.2

29.8%

 2.1 

 370.2 

 83.1 

 287.1 

 (2.1)

 (12.2)

 10.1 

 2.1 

 1.8 

 0.3 

 0.1 

 0.2 

 456.5 

 0.9 

61.0

379.3

30.0%

 3.9 

370.5

 83.2 

 287.3

22. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
Other than the dividends disclosed in Note 17, there are no other significant events after 
balance date. 

23. OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a. Changes to accounting policies 
During the year the Group adopted NZ IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, effective 1 April 2019, using the 
modified retrospective approach. The cumulative effect of adopting NZ IFRS 16 was 
recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at 1 April 2019, with 
no restatement of comparative information. The reduction in retained earnings on 1 April 2019 
was $3.8 million. This is a non cash adjustment and did not impact the Group’s ability to comply 
with its debt covenants. 

Adjustments recognised on adoption of NZ IFRS 16 
Prior to 1 April 2019, the majority of leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as 
operating leases with an operating lease expense recognised on a straight-line basis over the 
term of the lease. From 1 April 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use (or leased) asset 
and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by 
the Group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and financing expense. The 
financing expense is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant 
periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. 

Balance sheet impact of NZ IFRS 16 
The impact of NZ IFRS 16 on the Group’s opening balance sheet is as follows: 

31 March 2019
 NZ$M 

 Adjustment 
 NZ$M 

1 April 2019
 NZ$M 

ASSETS 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Lease liabilities - Current 

Lease liabilities - Non-current 

Trade and other payables

EQUITY 

Retained earnings 

Total liabilities and equity 

 601.4 

 38.9 

–

–

 147.7 

 549.2 

 29.4 

 1.5 

 30.9 

 9.9 

 25.3 

 (0.5)

 (3.8)

 30.9 

 630.8 

 40.4 

 9.9 

 25.3 

 147.2 

 545.4 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 202064

23. OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

a. Changes to accounting policies (continued) 

Cash flows presentation impact of NZ IFRS 16 
Prior to the adoption of NZ IFRS 16, operating lease payments were included in payments 
to suppliers within operating activities. Following the adoption of NZ IFRS 16 the interest 
component is allocated to operating cashflows, and the repayment of the lease liability 
principal is classified within financing activities. 

For the year ended 31 March 2020

Interest paid on leases (operating activities)

Payments for lease liabilities principal (financing activities) 

Total cash outflows from lease liabilities

2020
 NZ$M 

 (1.8)

 (9.7)

 (11.5)

Practical expedients applied 
In applying NZ IFRS 16 for the first time, the Group has used the following practical expedients 
permitted by the standard: 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

the use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics;
the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 
1 April 2019 as short-term leases;
the exclusion of initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date 
of initial application;
the use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to 
extend or terminate the lease; and 
the election not to reassess whether a contract is, or contains a lease at the date of initial 
application. Instead, for contracts entered into before the transition date the Group relied 
on its assessment made applying NZ IAS 17 and NZ IFRIC 4 'Determining whether an 
Arrangement contains a lease'.

There have been no other changes in accounting policies. 

Leases
The Group's leases predominantly relate to property or equipment outside New Zealand, 
the majority of which were classified as operating leases until 31 March 2019. All leases 
are included within property, plant and equipment (refer to Note 9). Lease contracts are 
typically made for fixed periods between 3-12 years but may have extension options. 
Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different 
terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased 
assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes. The right-of-use (leased) 
asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the expected lease term 
on a straight-line basis.

Lease liabilities have been measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, 
discounted using a discount rate derived from the incremental borrowing rate for each 
relevant territory on 1 April 2019 when the interest rate implicit in the lease was not 
readily available. Incremental borrowing rates applied to lease liabilities range between 
1% - 25%, with a weighted average rate of 5.3%. Leases that commenced after 1 April use 
an incremental borrowing rate that was applicable on commencement date.

Extension options
Some property leases contain an extension option exercisable by the Group. At the 
commencement of a lease, the Group assesses whether it is reasonably certain an 
extension option will be exercised. The assessment is reviewed if a significant event 
or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment and 
that is within the control of the Group. The extension options are only exercisable by 
the Group and not by the lessor. Where it is reasonably certain the extension will be 
exercised, that extension period and related costs are recognised on the balance sheet. 

Short-term and low-value leases
Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised 
on a straight-line basis as an expense in the Income Statement. Short-term leases 
are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less and predominantly relate to motor 
vehicle leases with less than 12 months lease term remaining on transition to NZ IFRS 16. 
Low-value leases predominantly relate to computer equipment.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
23. OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

b. Standards, Interpretations and Amendments to Published Standards 
Other than the adoption of NZ IFRS 16, there are no new standards or amendments to existing 
standards which have or are expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

c. Impairment of non-financial assets 
Assets that have an indefinite useful life or are under development are not subject 
to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to 
depreciation or amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable 
amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal, and value in use. For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 
are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units). 

d. Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
The Income Statement has been prepared so that all components are stated exclusive 
of GST. All items in the Balance Sheet are stated net of GST, with the exception of trade 
receivables and payables, which include GST invoiced. 

e. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial 
institutions, other short-term highly liquid investments with maturities of three months 
or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. 

f. Short-term investments
Short-term investments includes all other current investments that do not meet the 
definition of cash and cash equivalents. The balance represents deposits with financial 
institutions with maturities at the date of acquisition between 90 and 120 days.

65

g. Research and development 
Research expenditure is expensed as incurred. 

Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable 
and unique products controlled by the Group are recognised as intangible assets only 
when all the following criteria are met: 

• 

it is technically feasible to complete the product so that it will be available for use or 
sale;

•  management intends to complete the product and use or sell it; 
• 
• 
• 

there is an ability to use or sell the product; 
it can be demonstrated that the product will generate future economic benefits; 
adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to 
use or sell the product are available and; 
the expenditure attributable to the product during its development can be reliably 
measured and is material. 

• 

Directly attributable costs capitalised as part of the product would include employee 
costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads. Other development expenditures 
that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development 
costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent 
period. Development costs recognised as an asset are amortised over their estimated 
useful lives. 

h. Financial guarantee contracts
A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires a company within the Group to 
make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified 
debtor fails to make payment when due. Financial guarantee contracts are initially 
recognised at fair value. Financial guarantees are subsequently measured at the greater of 
the initial recognition amount less amounts recognised as income or the estimated amount 
expected to have to be paid to a holder for a loss incurred. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 March 2020 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our qualified audit opinion. We are independent of the Group in accordance with 
Professional and Ethical Standard 1 (Revised) Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (PES 1) 
issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the International 
Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants 
(IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
these requirements. 

Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of treasury related financial 
markets risk analysis and commentary, remuneration benchmarking, regulatory tax compliance 
procedures in Mexico, scrutineering the counting of votes at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting 
and other assurance services in relation to constant currency disclosures. The provision of these 
other services has not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.

66

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
To the Shareholders of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited

We have audited the consolidated financial statements which comprise:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2020;
the consolidated income statement for the year then ended;
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies.

QUALIFIED OPINION
In our opinion, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the Basis for qualified 
opinion section of our report, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, 
in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2020, and its financial 
performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand 
Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS).

BASIS FOR QUALIFIED OPINION
As explained in Note 3, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, certain of the Group’s annual finished 
products inventory counts and materials cycle counts planned to be held on or close to 31 March 
2020 did not occur. In planning and scoping our audit we intended to verify the quantities and 
condition of 100% of the Group’s materials and 80% of the Group’s finished products by value 
through physical inventory count procedures at 31 March 2020 and cycle count procedures 
across the financial year. We were able to verify 32% of the Group’s total materials and 62% of 
the Group’s total finished products but were unable to satisfy ourselves by alternative means as 
to the quantities and condition of the remaining materials and finished products planned to be 
verified. Consequently, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments to the materials 
balance of $50.3 million and finished products balance of $111.4 million at 31 March 2020 were 
necessary. Since closing inventories affect the determination of the results of operations, we 
were unable to determine whether adjustments to the results of operations might be necessary 
for the year ended 31 March 2020.

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) 
(ISAs (NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated 
financial statements section of our report.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

67

KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current year. These matters 
were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
In addition to the matter described in the Basis for qualified opinion section, we have determined that we have one key audit matter, revenue recognition, to be communicated in our report.

Revenue recognition

Description of the key audit matter
The Group’s revenue primarily consists of the sale of products which totalled $1,263.7 million 
in the year ended 31 March 2020 as outlined in Note 4.

In determining the appropriate recognition of revenue, management has considered the 
following characteristics of the sale of products:

• 

• 
• 

products are sold to customers in multiple territories with varying sales contract terms 
and conditions;
in certain markets sales are made to distributors and include rebate arrangements; and
the manual intervention required in some cases to allow for the time between despatch 
of products and the transfer of control to customers.

Management has concluded that:

• 

• 

revenue is primarily derived from the satisfaction of a single performance obligation 
for each contract which is the sale of products; and
control of product transfers to the customer/distributor at the same time as legal 
title passes.

Given the above and the higher sales in the final quarter of the year ended 31 March 2020 
related to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have given significant audit focus and attention to 
the recognition of revenue.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter
On a sample basis for each major operating subsidiary:

•  we examined contracts with customers to validate that management’s conclusion in 

• 

relation to when control transfers was appropriate; and
validated that the rebate, payment and pricing arrangements supported the recognition 
of a sale on transfer of control to the distributor.

We completed detailed audit procedures over revenue including:

• 

• 

• 

• 

obtaining an understanding of systems, processes and controls and evaluating and testing 
key controls in place over the recording of revenue;
utilising data assurance techniques to match cash received during the year and amounts 
receivable at balance date to invoices issued to customers and obtaining supporting 
evidence for any significant transactions that were not matched to cash or receivables;
for a sample of transactions within accounts receivable at balance date we obtained 
either a confirmation of the amount owing from the customer, or evidence of the amount 
owing from alternative procedures including testing of subsequent receipts or shipping 
documentation; and
defining the time period, both before and after 31 March 2020, where there was a 
heightened risk of error in relation to the timing of recognition of sales transactions. 
This involved determining the potential time difference between when revenue is 
recognised in the accounting system and when legal title passes. For a sample of 
transactions recognised within the defined time period we confirmed that the date 
on which revenue was recognised by management was appropriate by examining 
the associated invoice, the terms of the sales contract, and the relevant product 
delivery documentation.

The sample size for this testing was increased from that originally planned, given the high 
volume of sales around 31 March 2020 of products essential to the COVID-19 response and 
because we were unable to attend certain planned inventory counts, as referred to in the 
Basis for qualified opinion section of this report. Where exceptions were identified in our 
sample testing, we considered the nature of the exceptions and used audit techniques to 
determine the results for the remainder of the population. No material exceptions were 
identified from our procedures.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited68

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

OUR AUDIT APPROACH

Overview

Materiality

Audit scope

Key audit 
matters

An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance whether the 
financial statements are free from material misstatement.

Overall Group materiality: $15.5 million which represents an average 
of approximately 5% of profit before tax over the past three years.

We chose an average of profit before tax over the last three years as 
the benchmark because, in our view, profit before tax is the benchmark 
against which the performance of the Group is most commonly 
measured by users, and is a generally accepted benchmark. We chose 
to use an average of the last three years because of higher sales in the 
final quarter of the year ended 31 March 2020 related to the COVID-19 
pandemic and the impact of this on the Group’s results. 

As noted above we have determined that there is one key audit matter 
being revenue recognition.

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for 
materiality, including the overall Group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a 
whole as set out above. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine 
the scope of our audit, the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate 
the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the consolidated financial 
statements as a whole.

Audit scope
We designed our audit by assessing the risks of material misstatement in the consolidated 
financial statements and our application of materiality. As in all of our audits, we also 
addressed the risk of management override of internal controls including among other matters, 
consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud.

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an 
opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of 
the Group, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.

Our Group audit scope focussed on the major operating subsidiaries which were selected based 
on their contribution to the Group’s revenue or profit before tax. In aggregate, the subsidiaries 
selected for full scope audit procedures contributed 86% of the Group’s revenue and 89% of the 
Group’s profit before tax. We performed analytical procedures over the other subsidiaries.

inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, 
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on 
the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude 
that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that 
fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Directors are responsible, on behalf of the Company, for the preparation and fair presentation 
of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such 
internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated 
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related 
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either 
intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial 
statements, as a whole, are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, 
and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level 
of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) 
and ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements 
is located at the External Reporting Board’s website at: https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-
assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/ 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

WHO WE REPORT TO
This report is made solely to the Company’s Shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been 
undertaken so that we might state those matters which we are required to state to them in 
an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s 
Shareholders, as a body, for our audit work, for this report or for the opinions we have formed.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is 
Keren Blakey. 

Audits of the selected subsidiaries are performed at a materiality level determined by reference 
to a proportion of Group materiality appropriate to the relative scale of the business concerned.

For and on behalf of: 

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND 
AUDITOR’S REPORT
The Directors are responsible for the annual report. Our opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements does not cover the other information included in the annual report and we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion on the other information. 

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to 
read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 

Chartered Accountants

26 June 2020 

Auckland

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited69

Caring Sustainably 

Environmental, Social and 
Governance Report 

Contents

MESSAGE FROM THE CEO

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

PEOPLE

COMMUNITY

ENVIRONMENT

REMUNERATION

GOVERNANCE

RISK MANAGEMENT

SHAREHOLDER & COMPANY INFORMATION

70

71

72

78

80

85

89

97

102

In honour of our 50th anniversary, a sculpture was 
designed by our own engineers and designers and 
constructed beside the lake at the heart of our Auckland 
campus. Named Tā Te Manawa, which means “a time to 
rest, to breathe”, the artwork pays tribute to our products 
and is surrounded by a calming medicinal garden.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedMESSAGE FROM THE CEO

70

MeSSage froM the Ceo

By looking after our people, local communities and the 
environment, we can be more innovative and more successful 
in the long term. In turn, we can continue to return a portion 
of our profits to shareholders as dividends. 

At Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, we are fully committed to our purpose – improving care 
and outcomes through inspired and world leading healthcare solutions. Our products and 
therapies were used to treat around 16 million patients, including many battling COVID-19. 
We have made a significant contribution to the health and wellbeing of the world’s people 
during a global pandemic.

We know that we have a responsibility to look after our own people, our local communities 
and the environment. By doing so, we can be more innovative and more successful in the 
long term, and in turn, we can continue to return a portion of our profits to shareholders 
as dividends.

Reporting on environmental, social and governance topics is one way to hold ourselves 
accountable for continuous improvement in this area. With that in mind, in this report 
we have provided disclosures on the topics our investors and other stakeholders consider 
most important. 

This year we are integrating the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures (TCFD). This includes commentary in the governance, risk 
management and environment sections of this report, along with disclosures 
addressing our global carbon footprint. We have also integrated some of the 
Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) standards and Climate Disclosure 
Standards Board (CDSB) guidance. 

We are a fifty-year-old business with thousands of suppliers, and making our operations 
more sustainable is a journey of continuous improvement. I’m encouraged that we have 
a team of talented, passionate people who are providing guidance on how to manage 
our environmental and social impacts, while supporting our work to improve patient care 
and outcomes. Future generations are counting on us to do both.

LEWIS GRADON 
Chief Executive Officer

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited71

Supplier Engagement

B–

Water

C

Forests

To be reported 
in FY2021

PerforMaNCe SUMMarY

CDP Scores

Climate

B

Other ESG ratings and recognitions

Science Based Targets (SBT)

Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI)

MSCI

FTSE4Good

Committed  
Jan 2020
SBTi disclosure 
includes Scope 3 
forecast

United Nations  
Sustainable Development Goals
Our business purpose, along with our 
commitments to look after our people, 
invest in our local communities and 
manage our environmental impact, 
is aligned with the UN Sustainable 
Development Goals, particularly SDG 3, 
8 and 12.

2019 Index 
Constituent 

Screened

2019 Index 
Constituent

Sustainability disclosures and indices
We participate annually in a suite of 
well-respected sustainability disclosure 
programmes and have been included 
this year in the Dow Jones Sustainability 
Index and the FTSE4Good index. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedPEOPLE

72

PeoPLe
PeoPLe

We know we need the best people and the best environment in which the best ideas 
can grow. We have more than 5,000 people working in, or supporting, over 120 countries 
around the globe. The tables below outline our total numbers of people by headcount 
as at 31 March.

People: full-time and part-time

People: by region 

Region

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of World

Total

2019

2020

Permanent

Temporary

Permanent

Temporary

2,226

1,126

953

4,305

218

66

6

290

2,443

1,294

1,014

4,751

293

28

17

338

People: permanent and temporary

Gender

Women

Men

Not disclosed

Total

2019

2020

Permanent

Temporary

Permanent

Temporary

2,089

2,216

–

4,305

199

91

–

290

2,386

2,365

–

4,751

239

94

5

338

Gender

Women

Men

Total1

2019

2020

Full-time

Part-time

Full-time

Part-time

2,083

2,245

4,328

29

20

49

2,356

2,354

4,710

30

11

41

1  Temporary employees (casual, fixed term, temporary, temporary part time and contract temporary) are not included 

in these numbers due to the changing nature of their hours. 

Caring for our people 

We offer our people the opportunity to work for a world-class, successful company where 
each person is valued and respected. We fully support the principles in the United Nations 
Declaration on Human Rights and the International Labour Organisation Declaration on 
Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, including non-discrimination, freedom of 
association and collective bargaining, and freedom from forced and child labour. We seek 
to uphold human rights in all business activities.

We recognise that the results we achieve are built on the hard work and dedication of our 
employees. In recognition of this contribution, and as has been our longstanding practice, we 
pay our employees a profit-sharing bonus. In FY20, this represented on average 3.9% of 
annual base pay for each employee, and a total profit-share of $12.0 million (2019:$5.9 million).

Diversity and Inclusion Policy

One of our core beliefs is that the commitment to doing the right thing is what our 
customers will find compelling. This extends to doing the right thing by our own people. 

This commitment involves:

1.  Empowering employees to reach their potential 

 We believe our people are our strength, and are committed to providing equal 
employment opportunities for our people, and an environment where everyone has 
the opportunity to reach their full potential. 

 As a global company, we value the differences our people bring as we believe this 
creates a diversity of thinking that forms the foundations of our culture. We strive to 
develop a workforce consisting of individuals with diverse skills, values, backgrounds, 
ethnicities and experiences. 

 This commitment to diversity and inclusion means ensuring that no individual is 
excluded from a position, for which they are skilled and qualified, by inappropriate 
systems, practices and attitudes. It also means eliminating barriers to ensure that 
everyone is considered for the employment of their choice and that our people have 
the opportunity to perform to their full potential. 

2.  Creating an inclusive culture 

 We are global in people, in thinking and in behaviours, and we believe that an inclusive 
culture is essential for diversity to thrive. We are committed to fostering an inclusive 
workplace where our employees feel they are treated fairly and their contributions are 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
 
 
 
PEOPLE CONTINUED

73

respected and valued. We believe this promotes continuous questioning and continuous 
improvement which builds innovative and high performing teams. 

3.  Measuring and reporting on our diversity and inclusion objectives and progress

 We relentlessly strive to provide a high quality of life for our employees and believe 
that “what gets measured gets improved”. We will use both quantitative and qualitative 
measures to review our diversity and inclusion performance and, as with all areas of 
our business, have a focus on continuous improvement. The Board is responsible for 
establishing measurable objectives for achieving a diverse and inclusive workforce.

 Each year in our annual report we will disclose the measurable objectives for achieving 
gender diversity set by the Board in accordance with this policy and our progress 
towards achieving those objectives.

Gender pay ratio

We pay our employees fairly based on performance and the complexity and size of the 
individual role. The table below outlines the gender pay ratio calculated within salary bands 
and functions using the average pay ratio between females and males.

The gender pay ratio, both in New Zealand and globally, remained 
stable this year with no statistical difference in employees’ pay for 
like-for-like roles based on gender. This result, as well as the other 
initial work from our gender diagnostic, was recognised at the 2019 
Diversity Awards hosted by DiversityWorks NZ, where we received 
a Highly Commended award. We were also included in the Bloomberg 
Gender-Equality Index for 2020. The Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index 
(GEI) tracks the financial performance of public companies committed 
to supporting gender equality through policy development, representation and transparency. 
Bloomberg captures all its data from direct sources and runs quality control systems to ensure 
that it conforms to the highest standards.

Board and employees by gender

The table below shows the ratio of women to men among our Board members, senior 
executives and all employees. The gender demographics across our workforce are 
comparable to those seen in 2019.

New Zealand
(salaried and waged)

Outside of New Zealand
(Salaried only)

Total

2019

99.4%

98.0%

98.9%

2020

99.4%

98.0%

98.9%

2019

2020

Women

Men Women % Men % Women

Men Women % Men %

Board

Senior executives1

2

2

6

8

All employees2

2,089

2,216

25%

20%

49%

75%

80%

51%

2

2

6

8

2,386

2,365

25%

20%

50%

75%

80%

50%

1  “Senior executive”, as it is used in the table above, refers to the Chief Executive Officer and senior executives reporting 

For New Zealand, we embedded last year’s New Zealand annual salary review procedure 
into the FY20 procedure. This required managers to report each employee’s performance 
rating to allow calibration across the business. 

During the year we completed the assessment of the job sizes for our roles in Mexico using 
the same Hay Evaluation Methodology applied to other roles globally. This allowed us to 
more accurately assess employee pay in like-for-like roles, giving us a more accurate 
representation of the gender pay ratio.

directly to the Chief Executive Officer.

2  Temporary staff are not included in the above numbers.

Board and employees by age

The table below shows the age ranges of our people among our Board members, senior 
executives and all employees. The age demographics across our workforce are comparable 
to those seen in 2019.

2019

2020

Board

Senior 
executives1

All 
employees2

Board

Senior 
executives1

All 
employees2

Under 30 years old

30 – 50 years old

Over 50 years old

% Under 30 years old

% 30 – 50 years old

–

–

8

–

–

% Over 50 years old

100%

–

8

2

–

80%

20%

1,134

2,460

711

26%

57%

17%

0

0

8

–

–

100%

0

8

2

–

80%

20%

1,269

2,694

788

27%

57%

16%

1  “Senior executive”, as it is used in the table above, refers to the Chief Executive Officer and senior executives reporting 

directly to the Chief Executive Officer.

2  Temporary staff are not included in the above numbers.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
 
74

PEOPLE CONTINUED

Creating an inclusive culture
We strive to create an environment in which our people feel a sense of belonging and no 
one is excluded in their day-to-day interactions. This year, we reinforced policies that aimed 
to allow equal participation and inclusion in the workforce and sought to get a deeper 
understanding of the impact of inclusion in dimensions of diversity other than gender.

Flexible working policy and procedure
The perceived lack of workplace flexibility was seen as a barrier to inclusivity by our people 
in the 2018 MySay engagement survey. In FY19, we updated our flexible working policy in 
New Zealand to allow a wider range of working arrangements to meet the changing needs 
of our people. As part of our FY20 diversity and inclusion objectives, we monitored the 
impact of the updated policy. 

We found that of the New Zealand salaried workforce who formally adopted a flexible 
working arrangement:

•  Male and female employees were equally likely to work flexibly
•  Younger generations – Millennials (24-39 years old) and Gen Z (up to 23 years old) – 

were much less likely to work flexibly

•  Variations to start and end times were the most common form of flexibility, with some 

employees trialling a condensed working week or 9-day fortnight.

Parental leave procedure
When families welcome a new child, the early months are both valuable and vital. We are 
committed to supporting our people throughout all phases of this transition, from pregnancy, 
to birth or adoption, through to a child’s first moments. We want our people to feel they 
can choose to spend time at home if they wish, with less financial pressure. This year in 
New Zealand, we introduced our F&P Whānau Care as part of our updated Parental Leave 
policy, which offers increased benefits to both primary carers and partners.

Established the IDEA Council
The IDEA Council – Inclusion, Diversity, Equality and Awareness – was established this year, 
and was one of our FY20 diversity and inclusion objectives. 

Made up of seven members from across the organisation, the purpose of the Council 
is to champion the advancement of diversity and inclusion at F&P, ensure sustainable 
outcomes for our initiatives and act as spokespeople to the executive management 
team and the Board. 

Following establishment, the IDEA Council has:

•  Organised a pilot unconscious bias workshop.
• 

Initiated Spectra, an employee-led society whose aim is to enable the rainbow 
community to be their full authentic self at F&P. Spectra ran its first bite-sized 
learning session to raise awareness on LGBTQIA+ terminology for the workplace. 
•  Conducted workshops to gain insight into what may contribute to the current state 
of gender diversity in our R&D area. We are using the information gathered from 
these workshops to determine the next steps toward improving gender representation 
among engineers, and this will form one of our FY21 objectives. 

The council also initiated the investigation into the ethnicity diagnostic and perceived value 
of ideas, as summarised below.

Ethnicity diagnostic
As part of our 2020 diversity and inclusion objectives, we commenced an ethnicity 
diagnostic of our operations in New Zealand. The preliminary results suggest that there are 
differences in ethnic diversity in different areas of our business, across both functions and 
levels. This may indicate biases in our recruitment, development or retention processes. In 
the 2021 financial year, we will be verifying demographic data on a large proportion of our 
people. We will be using the updated data to complete the ethnicity diagnostic and identify 
root causes.

Perceived value of ideas
The perception that ideas are not valued equally was seen as a barrier to inclusivity by our 
people in the 2018 MySay engagement survey. This will be investigated further in FY21 using 
updated employee engagement information. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedPEOPLE CONTINUED

Attracting great talent
We work closely with universities, schools and community groups to attract the best 
graduates for our teams. For roles requiring more experience or specialised skills, we search 
across the global employment market through targeted recruitment campaigns. We take a 
proactive approach to finding people whose values match ours.

The tables below outline the total number and rate of our new employee hires. Hire rate is 
calculated as the number of new hires in each category divided by the total number of 
employees in that category as at 31 March.

Hire rate: by region

Region

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of World

Total

Hire rate: by gender

2019

2020

New employees

Hire rate

New employees

Hire rate

257

382

186

825

11%

34%

19%

19%

404

401

192

997

16%

31%

19%

21%

2019

2020

Gender

Women

Men

Total

New employees

Hire rate

New employees

Hire rate

443

382

825

21%

17%

19%

625

372

997

26%

16%

21%

Hire rate: by age group

Age group

New employees

Hire rate

New employees

Hire rate

2019

2020

75

Growing our talent
We develop our people through work experience combined with coaching and learning. 
Our learning and development function runs development programmes for our people, 
supported where necessary by third-party providers. Our programmes are designed for 
people at all levels within the organisation, including leadership training for those in 
management positions.

Average training hours
The figures below illustrate the average hours of training that employees in New Zealand 
have undertaken during the reporting period. There was an overall increase in training for 
employees in 2020 compared to previous years.

2019
2020

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

All employees

Women

Men

Internal recruitment policy
We strive to provide an environment where our people have the opportunity to reach their 
full potential through planned career development and succession conversations. One way 
of achieving this is to offer all employees the opportunity to broaden their skills, taking on 
new opportunities within the business in accordance with their potential and aspirations. 
This is aided by the release of our new Internal Recruitment Policy. The implementation of 
this policy also provides a sustainable and highly-skilled pool of talent to enable our growth.

Under 30 years old

30 – 50 years old

Over 50 years old

Total

461

348

16

825

40%

14%

2%

19%

521

430

46

997

41%

16%

6%

21%

Succession planning
Our succession planning process involves identifying experiences that employees require 
to develop the knowledge and skills for progression. This allows us to be deliberate as we 
provide opportunities for our people through initiatives such as secondments, project 
assignments, job enrichment and enlargement. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited76

PEOPLE CONTINUED

Retaining our talent
We believe that maintaining a culture where teamwork, flexibility and diversity are valued 
will create an environment that will retain our people. We understand that people’s needs 
and goals can be different, and we segment our employees and individualise retention 
interventions specific to their needs and in line with our culture.

The tables below outline the total number and rate of our employee turnover. The turnover 
rate is calculated as the number of leavers in each category divided by the total number of 
employees in that category as at 31 March.

Employee turnover: by region

2019

2020

Region

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of World

Total

Number of leavers

Turnover rate

Number of  
leavers

Turnover rate

197

243

139

579

9%

22%

15%

13%

193

273

138

604

8%

21%

14%

13%

Employee turnover: by gender

Gender

Women

Men

Total

2019

2020

Number of leavers

Turnover rate

Number of  
leavers

Turnover rate

275

304

579

13%

14%

13%

338

266

604

14%

11%

13%

Employee turnover: by age group

2019

2020

Age group

Number of leavers

Turnover rate

Number of  
leavers

Turnover rate

Under 30 years old

30 – 50 years old

Over 50 years old

Total

225

304

50

579

20%

12%

7%

13%

262

288

54

604

20%

11%

7%

13%

Collective Bargaining Agreements
Of all permanent employees globally, 19% were covered by collective bargaining agreements 
in the 2020 financial year.

Employee development
In New Zealand, we provide a nine-week programme called “Growing our Business”. 
This is facilitated by The Learning Wave for our manufacturing teams in New Zealand. 
This programme supports our strategic approach of enabling and developing our people, 
giving them the confidence to speak up and improve how they work every day. We have 
had 90 employees graduate from the programme since its launch in 2017. In 2019, the 
company won the Skills Highway Champion Employer Award for supporting our people 
through the programme. 

In Mexico, we strive to enable the growth of our employees by supporting employees to 
complete their secondary and tertiary education. In FY20, 28 employees graduated from 
their educational programmes. This represents a better quality of life and increased 
opportunities for them and their families.

Manager development
Managers play a vital role in leading and developing our people. In order to engage and 
equip managers for the challenge of leadership and people management, the “Manage, 
Engage and Lead” workshop is a manager onboarding programme we successfully piloted 
this year. The goal of the programme is to provide a positive and effective onboarding 
experience for all newly hired and newly promoted managers. Full implementation is 
planned for FY21.

Additionally, we implemented the roll out of our Situational Leadership module to our 
global leaders. Since its launch in 2017, we have had 314 managers complete the course 
across Europe, United Kingdom, United States, Mexico, Asia, Australia and New Zealand. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedPEOPLE CONTINUED

Ca Se S tU DY

77

Golden days for a golden celebration

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare’s golden anniversary in November 
2019 was an international celebration of our people and culture. 

Teams from Mexico, North America, Australia, Germany, India, 
Japan and Russia marked the 50-year anniversary with events 
that highlighted our core values of Internationalism, Life, 
Relationships, Originality and Commitment. 

New Zealand celebrated the milestone with a two-day World 
Fair festival for our employees and their families at our 
Auckland campus. Attended by more than 4,000 people, the 
event featured performances from numerous employee-led 

cultural groups, lunch, and award presentations for long service, 
sustainability, upholding our corporate values and continuous 
improvement. 

To further mark the occasion, a sculpture was erected beside the 
lake at the heart of our Auckland campus. The artwork, named 
Tā Te Manawa, pays tribute to our humidifier prototype – a 
copper coil inside an Agee preserving jar – and is surrounded 
by a medicinal garden. Smaller sculpture-inspired artworks were 
distributed to our offices worldwide in a symbolic gesture of 
connectedness.

4,000+

PEOPLE 
ATTENDED

Diversity and inclusion  
objectives for FY21
The People and Remuneration Committee 
is responsible for overseeing the company’s 
Diversity & Inclusion Policy. Each year, the 
People and Remuneration Committee 
review and report to the Board on the 
company’s Diversity Policy, its diversity 
objectives and the company’s achievement 
against its diversity objectives, including 
the representation of women at all levels 
of the organisation. 

The company has appointed the Chief 
Executive Officer and Vice President – 
Human Resources as the company’s 
diversity managers. In order to continue 
to advance our progress with improving 
diversity and inclusion in the company, 
the following objectives are set for the 
2021 financial year.

1.    Extend gender diagnostic activities 

to global offices

2.    Pilot unconscious bias workshop  

for New Zealand

3.    Complete ethnicity diagnostic  

for New Zealand

4.    Understand and improve female 

representation in the R&D function

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedCOMMUNITY

78

CoMMUNItY

Building build brighter and healthier communities  
through care and collaboration
One of the hallmarks of a successful company is looking after the wider community. 
At Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, we seek to build and nurture strong, lasting partnerships 
with like-minded organisations. Through a combination of financial and in-kind support, 
we have facilitated and sponsored various community development programmes.

Our volunteer-led community relations programme in New Zealand, called F&P in the 
Community, focuses on three areas aligned with our business purpose: improving access to 
healthcare, STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) education and career 
paths, and environmental sustainability. A committee identifies and facilitates opportunities 
to create shared value with our community partners. Teams at our global offices also select 
and sponsor community initiatives at their discretion.

Improving access to healthcare

Urgent help for our local communities during the COVID-19 pandemic
During the COVID-19 pandemic, we acted quickly to help our local communities. Because 
the majority of our employees work at our facilities in Auckland, New Zealand and Tijuana, 
Mexico, that is where we have concentrated our COVID-19 community response. 

When the COVID-19 virus first rose to crisis level in January 2020, clinicians were worried 
there could be a shortage of ventilators in New Zealand. Although Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare does not produce ventilators, our R&D engineers use them to develop and test 
our respiratory humidification devices. Our clinical specialists had the foresight to check 
our R&D labs to locate any ventilators on site, in case they were needed for patients. 

We identified 12 ventilators on site that would be usable for COVID-19 patients and loaned 
them to two local hospitals. We also provided $60,000 worth of personal protective 
equipment (masks and filters) to Middlemore and Auckland Hospital.

Our thoughts have been with our team in Mexico, which has been more severely impacted 
by the coronavirus than New Zealand. As COVID-19 testing has been limited in the public 
health system in Mexico, we have provided our Tijuana employees with access to private 
healthcare for testing. Some of our people have tested positive for COVID-19 and have 
been hospitalised. To meet their needs and support the local healthcare community at 
large, we donated 40 F&P Airvo humidifiers, 20 F&P 850s and associated consumables 
to hospitals in Tijuana.

Absorbing increased air freight and supply chain costs
Since the outbreak of the pandemic in China, there has been an unprecedented and urgent 
demand for our respiratory products. Because of challenges with global supply chains, 
we have used air freight to bring in raw materials quickly and deliver product to customers. 
The cost of air freight and expediting the supply of raw materials has been significant; 
however, we have opted to absorb these cost increases instead of passing them on to 
our customers in the form of increased pricing.

Clinical research for Counties Manukau Health and Middlemore Hospital
In December 2019, we signed a ten-year, $1.5 million partnership agreement with Counties 
Manukau Health to provide funding for clinical research that will be allocated by Middlemore 
Hospital. The hospital will use the funds for research projects that benefit local communities 
in South Auckland. The partnership also helps Counties Manukau Health recruit and retain 
their top clinicians, who are drawn to research opportunities, and enables Middlemore 
Hospital to extend its research agenda.

Auckland Health Foundation Sponsorship
This year the company provided $250,000 to the Auckland Health Foundation at Auckland 
City Hospital. The funds will be used to refurbish the Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Clinical 
Education Centre, which opened in 2004. The Centre will benefit from upgrades to lighting, 
technology and furnishings, and clinicians will benefit from the enhanced meeting and 
lecture spaces.

Biomedical engineering internships in Tonga
As another one of our improving access to healthcare initiatives, we partnered with the 
University of Canterbury (UC), Callaghan Innovation, and charity Take My Hands on a 
summer internship programme in Tonga. Seven UC biomedical engineering students served 
for 10 weeks as Fisher & Paykel Healthcare interns working with the Tongan Ministry of 
Health to upskill local biomedical technicians, improve processes, and take an inventory of 
existing medical devices. The interns gained valuable real-world experience in biomedical 
projects and insight into the challenges and opportunities for the use of medical products 
in the developing world.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedCOMMUNITY CONTINUED

STEM education and career paths
We run a comprehensive programme of educational events in which our employees 
visit schools and universities to discuss career pathways in science, technology, 
engineering and mathematics (STEM). This year we once again partnered with the 
Faculty of Engineering at the University of Auckland to help achieve their goal of 33% 
women in their first-year student cohort. We also sponsored a number of events, such 
as the NZ Robotics Charitable Trust Kiwibots programme, that encourage local youth 
to engage with science and consider careers in STEM-related fields.

SouthSci 
This year our New Zealand team continued their partnership with SouthSci, an organisation 
that helps enable education opportunities for kids in science, technology, engineering and 
maths. An initiative of COMET Auckland, SouthSci aims to spark students’ interest in 
science-related fields and to build relationships between local businesses, researchers, 
schools and youth. Our people have been involved in SouthSci for the past five years, 
volunteering their time to mentor project groups, assess community applications, and 
advise students on their project plans. 

One of our most successful SouthSci projects was the Beachlands School Sleep Project, 
which focussed on teaching young people the importance of sleep. Through this initiative, 
100 students aged 10 and 11 years used the scientific method to answer self-developed 
research questions about their sleep habits by tracking and analysing their own sleep. 
The students also toured our New Zealand campus, where engineers set up models and 
working machinery for the students to experience.

79

Wonder Project
The company also supported the Wonder Project Rocket Challenge, a science initiative led 
by Engineering New Zealand and funded by the New Zealand government. Dozens of our 
employees served as mentors, donating their time to work with kids and impart their 
wisdom, passion and excitement – inspiring students to pursue a career in STEM.

Environmental sustainability
Please refer to the section “Environment” of this report for information on our volunteer-led 
environmental initiatives.

Sustainable Tax Strategy
Collecting and paying tax is an important contribution to the communities in which we 
operate. In support of our overall business strategy and objectives, we pursue a tax strategy 
that is principled, transparent and sustainable in the long term. 

Our Group’s tax contribution includes paying corporate income taxes, employment-related 
taxes and other taxes that we pay or collect on behalf of governments. We support the 
OECD Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) Statement of Tax Principles 
for International Business and have endorsed these principles in our published Group Tax 
Strategy, which was reviewed and approved by our Board in November 2019. 

Our tax strategy sets out our approach to tax governance and tax management and is 
aligned to our conservative appetite for tax risk. Its primary purpose is to ensure that we 
comply with all of our tax obligations, undertake all transactions with a business purpose 
considering all of our stakeholders, and have an open and transparent relationship with 
tax authorities.

Our business model is centred in New Zealand, and the majority of our taxes are paid 
in New Zealand. Most of our manufacturing activities and tangible assets are located in 
Auckland. All of our R&D is performed in New Zealand, and the associated intellectual 
property is owned in New Zealand as well.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedENVIRONMENT

80

eNVIroNMeNt

Protecting our environment by minimising our carbon footprint, using resources efficiently and reducing waste
At Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, we are committed to measuring and managing our impact on the natural environment. We have a team of passionate people providing guidance on how to 
reduce our environmental impact while supporting our work to improve patient outcomes. Although our climate change and environmental commitments continue to evolve, our current 
focus is on minimising our carbon footprint, using resources efficiently and reducing waste. 

Summary of key environmental metrics

Topic

Description of measure

Target

Scope 1 & 2 carbon emissions

Scope 3 carbon emissions

Recycling efficiency

Tonnes CO2e
Tonnes CO2e
% waste recycled at our NZ campus

Product in market recycling trials underway

4.2% annual reduction from 2019 base year

SBTi supplier engagement

75%

3

Recycling trials

Water use

2018

10,798

25,721

74%

1

2019

11,198

21,931

69%

1

2020

10,881

48,728

66%

3

Cubic metres of water used

2% annual reduction from 2019 base year

88,461

106,373

98,772

Carbon and energy 
We remain committed to reducing our long term carbon footprint. We have engaged Toitū 
Envirocare (formerly Enviro-Mark Solutions) to conduct third-party carbon footprint audits 
since 2013, including additional sites in our audit scope as the company has grown.

Scope 1 & 2 carbon emissions are within our operational control, while Scope 3 emissions 
largely rely on the carbon performance of our suppliers – such as freight carbon intensity, 
raw material carbon intensity or even the carbon intensity of hospitals where our products 
are used.

Scope 3 emissions
This year, we sought to achieve greater transparency by including data on inbound freight 
in our audit of Scope 3 emissions. This impacted our overall carbon footprint, particularly in 
the fourth quarter of the year. Due to COVID-19 and increased global demand for respiratory 
products, we relied heavily on air freight. 

As a result, our overall carbon footprint increased by 26,482 tonnes to 59,609 tonnes of 
CO₂e for FY20. Our increased reliance on air freight will likely impact FY21 carbon reporting 
as well, until product demand stabilises.

Scope 1 and 2 emissions
For the first time, we are reporting a 3% reduction in overall Scope 1 & 2 carbon emissions. 
Scope 1 emissions were 2,067 tonnes CO₂e for FY20, compared to 2,104 tonnes CO₂e for 
the previous year (attributable to seasonal fuel use). Scope 2 emissions were 8,814 tonnes 
CO₂e, compared to 9,094 tonnes CO₂e for FY19. 

This success was largely due to our ability to procure Renewable Energy Certificates from 
Meridian Energy. These certificates verify that the electricity used at our New Zealand 
campus is apportioned to low-carbon renewable energy sourced from Meridian’s 
Benmore hydro station in the Waitaki Valley. 

During FY20 our new manufacturing facility began operating in Mexico, resulting in 
a 44% increase in electricity use across our Mexico operations. Mexico electricity now 
makes up 70% of our global Scope 2 emissions. We have noted the higher carbon 
intensity of electricity generated in Mexico when compared to New Zealand and are 
developing solar array capabilities for the Mexico facilities. 

FY19 Audited Carbon Footprint Disclosure 

FY20 Audited Carbon Footprint Disclosure

Tonnes CO2e

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

19,862

9,094

Tonnes CO2e

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

33,127

8,814

59,609

47,152

2,104

0

2,067

2,067

0

1,576

Scope 1

Scope 2

Scope 3 
(Mandatory)

Scope 3 
(Non-
mandatory)

Total

Scope 1

Scope 2

Scope 3 
(Mandatory)

Scope 3 
(Non-
mandatory)

Total

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedENVIRONMENT CONTINUED

CASE STUDY

81

Renewable energy certificates

In FY20 we set out to reduce  
Scope 2 carbon emissions at the  
New Zealand campus by participating  
in a programme from Meridian Energy. 
The third-party renewable energy 
verifier, NZ Energy Certificate System 
(NZECS) audits Meridian’s energy-
generating facilities at Benmore Hydro 
station and then issues renewable 
energy certificates for each MWh of 
energy generated. Customers then 
purchase renewable energy certificates 
to cover the amount of MWh of 
electricity they have used.

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is one of 
the first companies in New Zealand to 
purchase renewable energy certificates 
to verify that the electricity we use 
has a carbon intensity factor of zero. 
It is the first initiative of scale we have 
implemented to assist in reducing our 
carbon emissions.

During FY20 we purchased 24,283 
renewable energy certificates, 
which is equal to our documented 
electricity consumption of 24,283 
MWh. By sourcing renewable energy 
in this way, we have been able to 
reduce Scope 2 carbon emissions 
by 2,373 tonnes of CO₂e.

REDUCING SCOPE 2  
CARBON EMISSIONS BY

2,373T CO₂E

Science-based targets
The Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) is a collaboration between CDP, the United 
Nations Global Compact, World Resources Institute (WRI) and the World Wide Fund 
for Nature (WWF). The SBTi defines and promotes best practice in science-based target 
setting and independently assesses companies’ targets. 

Science-based targets are emissions reduction targets in line with what the latest climate 
science says is needed to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement – to limit global warming 
to well-below 2°C above preindustrial levels and pursue efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C. 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare has set science-based targets for emissions, and those targets 
have been approved by SBTi as consistent with levels required to meet the goals of the 
Paris Agreement. Carbon reduction targets support future carbon cost risk mitigation by 
providing incentives for the reduction of carbon emissions. 

Since 2013, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare has used a 5% annual carbon intensity reduction 
target. In FY20 we updated this to be a 4.2% absolute reduction in Scope 1 and 2 carbon 
emissions annually from a 2019 baseline. 

This updated business target aligns with our approved Science Based Targets. In FY20, 
actual carbon reduction for Scope 1 & 2 was 3%. Mexico electricity growth of 44% offset 
what otherwise would have been a 26% reduction in carbon.

Short, medium and long-term carbon reduction targets have been set for Scope 1 and 2 
emissions as follows (in tonnes of CO₂).

Scope

1 & 2

Description

Fuels and refrigerants used 
directly; electricity and heat 
purchase directly

2024

8,846

2029

6,494

2034

4,143

As described previously, Scope 3 emissions largely rely on the carbon performance 
of our suppliers. We will continue to educate and engage with our suppliers to help 
manage Scope 3 emissions and will continue to collaborate with suppliers through 
our ecodesign programme. 

As part of our TCFD due diligence, we have proactively forecast our Scope 3 carbon 
footprint using the Science Based Targets Initiative Screening Tool. This assessment gives 
us better visibility of the carbon impacts across our full supply chain – all the way through 
to customer product use. Applying this tool has resulted in a forecast that our total carbon 
footprint may be ~500,000 to 650,000 tonnes CO₂e higher when supply chain impacts 
and customer product use is considered. 

Using the SBTi screening tool, we have estimated the proportion of our FY19 emissions 
in each scope category to be as follows:

Scope

Description

1

2

3

Fuels and refrigerants used directly

Electricity and heat purchased directly

Carbon used upstream and downstream  
(indirectly, wider supply chain)

%

0.4%

1.6%

98.0%

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
82

ENVIRONMENT CONTINUED

Ca Se S tU DY

We are currently modelling the impact of our operations in the context of the wider 
healthcare system, because overall carbon emissions can be reduced when patients 
are able to receive treatment in their homes instead of in hospitals. Many of our products 
make this possible.

Carbon commitments
Below are our carbon commitments:

•  We have committed to reducing absolute Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 67.2% by 

FY2034 from a 2019 baseline. 

•  We have committed that 87% of our suppliers (by spend) covering purchased goods 
and services and the use of sold products will have science-based emission reduction 
targets by FY2024.

In summary, we have set carbon-reduction targets out to the end of 2034, and we continue 
to focus on reducing carbon emissions over the long term. Our goal is to continue our 
initiatives to reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions, while engaging and educating our suppliers 
to manage Scope 3 emissions. Across the broader healthcare system we will continue to 
collaborate and find innovative ways to achieve these shared goals.

Environmental management

ISO14001 audits
Our global teams continue to perform well in external ISO14001 Environmental Management 
System audits. These evaluate the day-to-day management of environmental risks and 
opportunities across our manufacturing sites in New Zealand and Mexico. We are audited 
annually against the standard and are certified tri-annually by the Swiss-based European 
notified body, Société Générale de Surveillance.

Eco-efficiency programme and  
life cycle assessment

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare has 
cross-company teams working on 
a range of eco-efficiency topics, 
including sustainable packaging, 
bioplastics and 3D printing recycling. 
One of the key tools we use is 
environmental lifecycle assessment 
software, which helps our engineers 
assess the environmental impact of 
a product across its full lifecycle. 

Last year, we conducted an 
environmental life cycle assessment 
of the F&P 950 humidification system 
used in hospitals. We found that 81% 
of the system's carbon footprint comes 
from the energy required to operate it. 
The carbon footprint varies, therefore, 
depending on where it is used and the 
energy sources in that region. The chart 
below shows the life cycle assessment 
of the F&P 950 system, including all 
parts and consumables required over 
the life of the product.

US customer total usage –  
2,660 kg C0₂e

2,660  

kg C0₂e

NZ customer total usage – 
1,030 kg C0₂e

1,030  

kg C0₂e

 Production 17%

 Distribution 2%

 Use 81%

 End-of-life 0%

 Production 43%

 Distribution <1%

 Use 56%

 End-of-life 1%

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited83

Sustainable Business Council
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is a voluntary member of the Sustainable Business Council, 
which aims to mainstream sustainability within the New Zealand business community. 
SBC members make a commitment to address greenhouse gas emissions, build 
sustainability into their purchasing decisions, and introduce annual reporting practices.

Sustainable Business Network Smarter Transport Award
The Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Sustainable Commuting team won a Smarter Transport 
award at the Sustainable Business Network awards in November 2019. The award recognised 
our commitment to promoting more sustainable modes of transport. We currently have 56 
electric vehicle (EV) chargers installed at our New Zealand campus, and this year we funded 
the installation of EV chargers at Auckland Hospital and at Middlemore. 

ENVIRONMENT CONTINUED

Recycling and reducing waste 
Global recycling capacity constraints, including the Chinese National Sword policy, continue 
to impact our recycling performance. In FY20, 66% of our New Zealand waste stream was 
recycled. This was a slight reduction from 69% during the prior year. 

During FY20 we piloted two recycling trials for some of our products used by customers 
in New Zealand. Furthermore, we developed onsite recycling machinery in FY20 which 
will become operational in FY21 for some recycling streams.

Water usage
During FY20, we established an absolute water reduction target of 2% per year. Actual 
water use reduced by 7% during the year.

Eco-efficiency programme
As part of our eco-efficiency strategy, we have established collaborative teams to work on 
a range of topics which include sustainable packaging, bioplastics and 3D printing recycling. 

Disclosures, awards and community initiatives

Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) scores
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare participates in CDP (formerly known as the Carbon Disclosure 
Project) and has received scores for climate change for the past nine years. In 2019 we 
disclosed our water usage for the first time and received a score of “C”. CDP also assessed 
our Supply Chain Climate Change engagement for the first time, providing a score of “B-”. 
Below is a summary of our CDP scores for the past two years. 2020 scores will be 
announced later this year.

Climate Change 

Water

Supply Chain 

2018

2019

B

–

–

B

C 

B-

2020

TBC

TBC

TBC

Climate Leaders Coalition
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is a member of the Climate Leaders Coalition, a group of leading 
New Zealand companies who are committed to taking voluntary action on climate change. 
This includes measuring and publicly reporting emissions, setting a public emissions 
reduction target, and working with suppliers to reduce their emissions.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited84

ENVIRONMENT CONTINUED

Green Team 
In addition to the environmental initiatives led by our Sustainability team, interest in 
our volunteer-led Green Team has grown exponentially and now includes more than 
300 people promoting environmental sustainability on our Auckland campus and in 
the wider community. 

This year our Green Team led a number of initiatives to encourage employees to move to 
alternative forms of commuting as a way of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and local 
air pollution. The group sponsored a number of events to drive employee awareness of 
alternative ways to commute – such as to drive electric vehicles, ride bikes, e-bikes or 
e-scooters, take public transport and carpool. They also created an online carpooling tool 
to connect employees who live near each other and allow easy creation of carpool groups. 

300+ people

PROMOTING ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ON OUR 
AUCKLAND CAMPUS AND IN THE WIDER COMMUNITY

Community environmental initiatives
In FY20 we hosted several tree planting events on our New Zealand campus, and more than 
50 employees pitched in to clean up an estuary during Keep New Zealand Beautiful Week. 

Our team in Tijuana, Mexico, planted trees at a local school, volunteered their time to clean 
up a beach, and led a bottled water elimination initiative.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedREMUNERATION

reMUNeratIoN

We focus on attracting, motivating and retaining high-quality employees who will help us to 
achieve our short and long-term strategic objectives. We operate in international markets 
where substantial competition exists for skilled employees. Our ability to attract, motivate 
and retain capable people depends in large part upon the remuneration packages we offer.

This section describes how we remunerate our employees, Executive Management and 
non-executive directors. 

Employee remuneration
Our employee remuneration programme consists of a base wage or salary, a discretionary 
component providing the potential for an annual bonus based on relevant company 
performance and, in certain countries, superannuation, life insurance and the opportunity to  
purchase shares and/or receive share options.

Employees receive base remuneration packages that are generally benchmarked against 
similar positions in companies of comparable size and complexity. The People and 
Remuneration Committee uses industry remuneration surveys, conducted by outside 
consultants in determining remuneration levels. Remuneration is generally reviewed 
annually with the amount of any increases determined by factors such as company 
performance, general economic conditions, marketplace remuneration trends and 
individual performance.

The tables below show the remuneration (inclusive of the value of other benefits)1 totalling 
NZ$100,000 or more received by employees or former employees in 2020, not including 
the CEO who is a director of the company. We operate in a number of countries where 
remuneration market levels differ widely. The offshore remuneration amounts are converted 
into New Zealand dollars.

Remuneration 
$

100,000 – 110,000

110,001 – 120,000

120,001 – 130,000

130,001 – 140,000

140,001 – 150,000

150,001 – 160,000

160,001 – 170,000

170,001 – 180,000

180,001 – 190,000

190,001 – 200,000

200,001 – 210,000

210,001 – 220,000

Number of 
employees

Remuneration 
$

Number of 
employees

180

172

133

107

88

75

56

41

36

32

33

29

220,001 – 230,000

230,001 – 240,000

240,001 – 250,000

250,001 – 260,000

260,001 – 270,000

270,001 – 280,000

280,001 – 290,000

290,001 – 300,000

300,001 – 310,000

310,001 – 320,000

320,001 – 330,000

330,001 – 340,000

21

26

15

18

21

13

22

12

5

8

4

5

1  The table includes salary and wages, profit-sharing bonus and annual variable remuneration (AVR) paid during the 

2020 financial year. It also includes the fair value of long term variable remuneration (LTVR) as expensed in the period. 

85

Remuneration 
$

340,001 - 350,000

350,001 - 360,000

370,001 - 380,000

380,001 - 390,000

390,001 - 400,000

400,001 - 410,000

410,001 - 420,000

430,001 - 440,000

440,001 - 450,000

470,001 - 480,000

480,001 - 490,000

Number of 
employees

Remuneration 
$

Number of 
employees

1

4

6

4

4

1

2

1

1

1

2

510,001 - 520,000

530,001 - 540,000

540,001 - 550,000

560,001 - 570,000

570,001 - 580,000

580,001 - 590,000

640,001 - 650,000

770,001 - 780,000

950,001 - 960,000

980,001 - 990,000

1,500,001 - 1,510,000

1

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

Executive management remuneration
The People and Remuneration Committee is responsible for reviewing the remuneration 
of Executive Management in consultation with the CEO. The remuneration packages of 
the Executive Management consist of a combination of a fixed remuneration package, an 
annual variable remuneration (AVR) component, a long term variable remuneration (LTVR) 
component, and the company-wide profit sharing bonus, as described further below.

The total remuneration earned by Executive Management is set out in Note 18 of the 
financial statements.

Fixed remuneration
All members of Executive Management receive a fixed remuneration component that 
is based on the scale and complexity of the role, market relativities, qualifications and 
experience, and performance. This also includes any KiwiSaver or other superannuation 
contribution. Other benefits, including life insurance, are also available to Executive 
Management and are included in fixed remuneration.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited86

REMUNERATION CONTINUED

Variable remuneration
Executive management receive variable remuneration linked to performance each financial 
year. The table below shows how variable remuneration is calculated.

Plan

Measures

Annual Variable 
Remuneration  
(AVR)

The AVR component is designed to remunerate executive management relative 
to the company’s annual financial performance and non-financial objectives. 

Meeting both the financial and non-financial targets results in a payment of 
100% of the AVR amount. The AVR payment amount is adjusted pro-rata, with 
each 1% above or below financial targets resulting in a 2% increase or decrease 
in payment. The maximum payment is 132% of the AVR amount at 20% over 
achievement. Should the financial measures in aggregate be underachieved 
by more than 10%, no AVR is payable. 

The relative weighting of AVR measures and the target achieved in 2020 is 
set out below.

Measures

Constant currency operating profit

Constant currency revenue

Constant currency pre-tax operating cash flow

Non-financial measures

Weighting

% of Target 
Achieved

45%

25%

10%

20%

106.7%

106.1%

104.6%

Variable

Long Term  
Variable 
Remuneration  
(LTVR)

LTVR components are designed to align executive management with 
shareholder interests over the longer term, and provide a longer term 
employee retention benefit.

The LTVR plans available to executive management are described below. 
Further information on these and other LTVR plans can be found in the 
“Long Term Variable Remuneration” section of our website. 

Share Option Plan – Options vest if during the period from the date of 
grant of an option to the third, fourth, or fifth anniversary of the grant date 
the Company’s share price on the NZX has exceeded the “escalated price”. 
The escalated price is determined by a representative amount representing 
the company’s cost of capital.

Performance Share Rights Plan – PSRs become partially or fully vested if the 
company’s gross total shareholder return (TSR) exceeds the performance of 
the Dow Jones US Select Medical Equipment Total Return Index (DJSMDQT) 
at the fifth anniversary of the grant date of the PSRs. PSRs fully vest if the 
company's TSR exceeds the performance of the DJSMQT by 10 percentage 
points or more on either the third or the fourth anniversary.

Employee Share Purchase Plan – Executive management can choose to 
participate in this Plan up to the value of $2,000 with a discount of up to $500, 
with no interest charged on the loans. The qualifying period between grant and 
vesting date is 3 years.

During 2019, the Board conducted a review of the LTVR Instruments provided to selected 
executives, managers and employees of the company. The Board instructed an independent 
advisor, PwC, to conduct a review of the LTVR Instruments. PwC was of the view that the 
LTVR Instruments have provided strong alignment of the interests of employees and 
shareholders and recommended amendments to the company’s performance share 
rights and option plans to provide even stronger alignment. The Board agreed with the 
recommendations and during 2019, two new Long Term Variable Remuneration (“LTVR”) 
equity settled schemes were introduced as a replacement for the previous Employee Share 
Option Plan and the Performance Share Rights Plan. Further details of the schemes are 
included in Note 18 of the financial statements and on the company’s website. 

Participants in the company’s equity-based remuneration schemes are not permitted to 
enter into transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit 
the economic risk of their unvested entitlements. For the avoidance of doubt, this does not 
prevent participants entering into financial arrangements for them to be able to exercise 
vested entitlements under any company equity-based remuneration scheme.

Profit sharing bonus
As outlined in the ‘People’ section all our employees, including executive management, 
who have worked with us for a qualifying period are eligible to receive a profit-sharing 
bonus at the discretion of the Board.

5-year summary of TSR performance
The chart below shows our total shareholder return (TSR) compared with the performance 
of DJSMDQT and the S&P NZX50 index over the previous five years . From 2015 to 2018, 
our TSR performance exceeded that of the DJSMDQT, and PSRs on issue 100% vested. 
When the PSRs were last tested, in September 2019, the TSR performance was below the 
DJSMDQT, and PSRs on issue did not meet the performance hurdle at that point in time. 

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare

Dow Jones U.S. Select
Medical Equipment Index

S&P/NZX 50 Index

Mar 16

Mar 17

Mar 18

Mar 19

Mar 20

1  To enable better comparability of the relative shareholder return performance, the Dow Jones U.S. Select Medical 

Equipment Index closing prices have been converted to NZD at the daily closing rate quoted by the Reserve Bank of 
New Zealand.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedREMUNERATION CONTINUED

CEO remuneration 
The CEO remuneration structure is consistent with the executive management remuneration 
structure described previously. 

CEO target remuneration summary
The CEO remuneration target and maximum total remuneration mix for the 2020 financial 
year is set out below. 

Millions

$3.5

$3.0

$2.5

$2.0

$1.5

$1.0

$0.5

$0.0

29%

24%

27%

29%

LTVR
AVR
FIXED REMUNERATION

100%

47%

44%

Fix e d

R e m u n eratio n

T arg et T otal
R e m u n eratio n

M axi m u m  T otal
R e m u n eratio n

87

CEO remuneration summary

Salary
$

Other1
$

Fixed
remuneration 
subtotal
$ 

AVR2
$

LTVR  

awarded3
$

Total 
remuneration
$

2020

1,340,971 

109,327 

1,450,298

865,581

885,723 

3,201,602

2019

1,231,953 

85,867 

1,317,820 

690,356 

669,916 

2,678,091 

% AVR  
against 
maximum
$

83%

78%

1   Other includes employee superannuation contribution and life insurance
2  The 2020 AVR above was earned in the 31 March 2020 financial year, but will be paid in the 2021 financial year. 
The 2019 AVR was earned in the 31 March 2019 financial year but was paid in the 2020 financial year. AVR value 
includes the company-wide profit sharing bonus.

3  LTVR includes Options and PSRs awarded during the financial year. In the 2020 financial year, Lewis Gradon 
was granted 43,848 PSRs and 138,827 share options (2019: 32,466 PSRs and 100,313 share options). Options 
and PSRs granted in the 2019 and 2020 financial years will vest, if the performance criteria are met in the 2022 
to 2024 financial years respectively. Details of the plans and valuation methodology are set out in Note 18 to the 
financial statements.

AVR achieved in 2020
The AVR financial targets achieved are set out in the Executive Management section on the 
previous page. During 2020 the CEO achieved 100% of his non-financial measures. The AVR 
earned in the 2020 financial year is 60% of the fixed remuneration.

LTVR vested in 2020
The following long term Share Option incentives vested in the 2020 financial year. PSRs 
issued in September 2016 were first tested on 6 September 2019 and did not meet the 
performance hurdle at that point in time. 

Grant year

Securities

Financial 
year 2017

 Share 
Options 

Performance 
period

Performance 
measure

Vesting 
outcome

Shares  
vested

Value on 
vesting

 September 
2016 to 
September 2019 

 Cost of capital 
escalated 
share price 

 PSRs 

 September 
2016 to 
September 2019 

 Absolute 
TSR against 
DJSMDQT

 100% 
vested 

 0%  
vested 

72,000  563,0401 

–

–

1  Represents the difference between the exercise price and the NZX closing price of FPH ordinary shares on the vesting 

date, multiplied by the number of Share Options vested.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited88

REMUNERATION CONTINUED

Non-executive directors' remuneration

Remuneration strategy
The People and Remuneration Committee is responsible for establishing and monitoring 
remuneration policies and guidelines for directors. This enables us to attract and retain 
directors who contribute to the successful governing of the business and create value 
for shareholders. 

We also take advice from independent consultants and take into account fees paid to 
directors of comparable companies in New Zealand and Australia as part of our assessment 
of the appropriate level of remuneration of directors. A summary of our independent 
consultants’ remuneration report is available on our website. 

The maximum total monetary sum payable by the company by way of directors’ fees is 
$1,050,000 per annum as approved by shareholders at the 2017 Annual Shareholders' 
Meeting. Executive directors are not entitled to receive any remuneration solely in their 
capacity as directors of the Company.

Non-executive directors do not take a portion of their remuneration under an equity 
security plan; however, directors may hold shares in the company. Details are set out on 
page 94 of this report. It is our policy to encourage directors to acquire shares on-market.

No non-executive director is entitled to receive a retirement payment.

Director

Approved director remuneration for the 2020 financial year
The total directors’ fees received by non-executive directors in 2020, including a breakdown 
of Board fees and Committee fees, is set out below. The fees payable are determined based 
on the time commitment and responsibilities of each role.

Fees per annum

Board of Directors

People and Remuneration Committee

Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee

Audit and Risk Committee

Chair
$

Member
$

 234,812

103,298 

23,460

23,460

29,365

17,608 

17,608 

17,608 

Director remuneration received in the 2020 financial year

 Board 
Fees 
$

 People and 
Remuneration 
Committee 
$

 Quality, 
Safety and 
Regulatory 
Committee 
$

 Audit 
and Risk 
Committee 
$

 Travel 
Allowance1 
$

Tony Carter2

234,812

Michael Daniell

103,298

–

–

Pip Greenwood

103,298

23,460^

Geraldine 
McBride

103,298

Neville Mitchell3

103,298

Donal O'Dwyer3

103,298

Scott St John

103,298

Total

854,601

–

–

17,608

17,608

58,677

–

–

–

–

17,608

23,460^

–

17,608

–

–

–

–

 Total 
$

234,812

120,907

126,759

103,298

–

–

–

–

22,154

143,061

22,154

166,521

–

29,365^

–

150,271

41,069

46,973

44,308 1,045,627

^  Designates Chair of Committee 
1   Directors based in Australia are paid a travel allowance to attend Board meetings in New Zealand.
2  Tony Carter is the Board Chair. No additional fees are paid to the Board Chair for Committee roles. 
3  Neville Mitchell’s and Donal O’Dwyer’s remuneration is set in NZD but paid in AUD at the prevailing exchange rate 

at the date of payment. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited 
GOVERNANCE

goVerNaNCe

89

Corporate Governance Statement
The Board and management of the company are committed to ensuring that the company 
adheres to best practice governance principles and maintains the highest ethical standards. 
The Board regularly reviews and assesses the company’s governance structures to ensure 
that they are consistent, both in form and in substance, with best practice.

The company is listed on both the NZX and the ASX (Foreign Exempt Listing category). 
Corporate governance principles and guidelines apply in both countries. As at the date of 
this report, the company complies with all of the recommendations of the NZX Corporate 
Governance Code. In addition, although the company is not required to comply with the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(ASX Principles) given its Foreign Exempt Listing on the ASX, the company considers its 
corporate governance practices and procedures substantially reflect the ASX Principles.

The full content of the company’s corporate governance policies, practices and 
procedures can be found in the corporate governance section of the company’s 
website – www.fphcare.com/corporategovernance.

Ethical behaviour
As a business we are committed to doing the right thing. It is important to us and is what 
our customers, employees, and shareholders find compelling. We ensure we comply with 
our legal and ethical obligations throughout our business operations, from the way we 
source materials, design and manufacture our products, through to selling our products 
across the world.

We have policies and procedures in place to ensure we conduct our business in a legally, 
ethically, and socially responsible manner. These policies are available on our website, 
and summary information with respect to a number of our policies can also be found 
throughout this section.

Securities Trading Policy and Guidelines 
We are committed to ensuring our people are aware of their obligations when trading 
in or intending to trade in company financial products. Our Securities Trading Policy and 
Guidelines detail our policy on, and rules for, all directors, officers, contractors or employees 
who intend to trade in company financial products. The policy explains insider trading laws 
and the legal and reputational risks of failing to comply with such laws. A copy of the policy 
is available on our website.

Codes of Conduct
We expect our employees and directors to maintain high ethical standards. A Code of 
Conduct for the company and a separate Directors’ Code of Conduct set out these standards.

The Codes cover a range of areas relevant to legal and ethical behaviour, including 
competing fairly, health and safety, data protection and privacy, working with customers 
and suppliers, sanctions compliance, responsible marketing, financial records and 
reporting, continuous disclosure and insider trading, combating bribery and corruption 
and interactions with healthcare professionals. It also covers matters such as confidentiality, 
conflicts of interest, receipt of gifts, and corporate opportunities.

The Codes explain how an employee or director can report an actual or suspected breach 
of the Code. This is also detailed in our Speak Up (or whistle-blowing/protected disclosures) 
policy, which ensures employees know how to report potentially unethical or illegal 
behaviour or breaches of our Code of Conduct, without fear of retaliation or harassment.

We have developed training on the Code of Conduct, and since 2017 this training has been 
undertaken by employees globally, and it is now part of induction for new employees. The 
Code of Conduct is available on our internal intranet and our external website. New directors 
are provided a copy of the Director’s Code of Conduct during their induction training.

We have an in-house legal team that provides advice and assistance to the business globally 
on how to comply with our various legal obligations and engage external legal counsel to 
assist us as and when required.

We maintain a schedule for regularly reviewing and updating corporate governance policies 
and charters. The Code of Conduct was last reviewed in March 2020.

Supplier Code of Conduct
We are committed to building a supply chain structure that supports our approach to 
corporate social responsibility and sustainability. To ensure that our supply chain is 
transparent and coordinated across our wider supply chain network, an integrated ERP 
system in conjunction with our strong quality management system is utilised. 

Our Supplier Code of Conduct reflects our values and our expectations for the conduct of all 
suppliers, contractors and consultants, and their affiliates, who provide goods or services to 
our group of companies. We find business relationships are more productive and effective 
when they are built on trust, mutual respect and common values. As such, we seek 
relationships with suppliers who share a common commitment to:

Incorporate quality business processes within their day to day operation;

1. 
2.  Conduct their business ethically and with integrity;
3.  Comply with all laws and regulations;
4.  Respect human and employee rights;
5.  Promote and maintain a health and safety culture within their organisation;
6.  Design for sustainability;
7.  Monitor and minimise any negative impacts on the environment; and
8.   Have systems in place to ensure business continuity, continuous improvement and 

protection of intellectual property.

Within our upstream supply chain, our active risk mitigation means we continuously 
monitor and partner with socially responsible organisations that believe in doing the right 
thing. We aim to dual source directly from manufacturers, service providers and third parties 
all over the world within our key risk areas.

While materials are procured from all over the globe, a large portion of the externally 
procured materials originate from suppliers in Asia and North America. To support our 
suppliers and ensure transparency, we have local teams that enable us to personally 
interact and be present within our suppliers’ operations on a regular basis. The local teams 
also organise visits from the New Zealand-based global procurement teams to enable 
mutual collaboration.

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GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

Sustainable procurement
We aspire to impact society in a positive way and to develop, manufacture and distribute 
our products in accordance with principles of sustainable development. The raw materials 
and components we use to manufacture our products come from a network of suppliers 
around the globe. Achieving our vision depends not only on what we do, but on the 
activities of our supply chain. For that reason, we seek to purchase goods and services 
from suppliers that minimise negative impacts and increase positive outcomes through 
sustainable and ethical business practices.

As mentioned on the previous page, our Supplier Code of Conduct outlines our minimum 
expectations in the principal areas of human rights, labour practices, the environment and 
anti-corruption. We seek to engage suppliers that share our vision and continually strive 
to develop in these areas to deliver more environmental, social, and economic benefits. 

We are committed to working with our suppliers to increase transparency and promote 
responsible business practices, often beyond simple compliance. We collaborate with them 
to implement frameworks to identify and mitigate risks and create stronger, sustainable 
supply chains. Where these principles or remediation plans cannot be agreed, Fisher & 
Paykel Healthcare may decline to enter or may conclude business relationships with those 
parties.

Anti-bribery and corruption
In the course of our business we interact with a wide range of government officials and 
private sector individuals or businesses, including government regulators, inspection 
authorities and healthcare professionals.

We do not tolerate bribery, corruption, kickbacks or other types of improper benefits, 
whether committed by our own people or by anyone we deal with.

Most of the countries in which we operate have strict anti-bribery and corruption laws 
that apply to our interactions with public officials. Failing to comply with these laws could 
have serious consequences for us, both as individuals and as an organisation. In some 
cases, these consequences could include criminal charges. We have processes in place for 
assessing anti-bribery and corruption risk and implement measures to mitigate these risks.

Our Code of Conduct sets out our expectations for all employees in combatting bribery and 
corruption. We never offer or accept (or ask a third party to offer or accept) bribes, illegal 
facilitation payments, secret commissions or kickbacks to or from any person. These rules 
apply to all our business activities, including any interactions we may have with government 
officials or with any private person or business, either locally or overseas.

The Code requires that where we suspect bribery or corruption, either by our own people 
or by any of our suppliers, customers or other business partners, we report it immediately. 
The Speak Up policy ensures that all employees know how to make such a report and can 
be confident that concerns will be taken seriously and investigated and will not result in 
retaliation or other harassment.

During the year ended 31 March 2020 the company is not aware of any instances of 
corruption or of incidents in which employees were dismissed or disciplined for corruption.

Interactions with healthcare professionals
As we are a medical device business, we must comply with laws and regulations on 
interacting with healthcare professionals in various countries around the world. It is 
critical that our activities do not improperly influence the medical decisions of healthcare 
professionals or the purchasing decisions of entities that buy our products.

Our Policy on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals ensures that we act ethically and 
legally in our interactions with healthcare professionals, comply with all applicable laws, and 
do not provide improper benefits or inducements to healthcare professionals. We provide 
training to employees on this policy.

Ethical research
We have formal procedures in place to ensure that we adhere to the International 
Conference on Harmonisation Good Clinical Practice (GCP) standards during all clinical 
investigations we carry out. GCP standards cover the design, conduct, recruitment, 
recording and reporting of clinical investigations that involve the participation of 
human subjects.

Our procedures have also been compiled based on the ISO 14155:2011 standard for: 
Clinical investigation of medical devices for human subjects – Good clinical practice 
and the EU Medical Devices Directive.

These procedures are designed to ensure that the data and reported results of all clinical 
trials are credible and accurate and that the rights, integrity and confidentiality of trial 
participants are protected.

Animal ethics
We sometimes participate in or observe testing to assess biocompatibility and obtain 
worldwide regulatory clearances. This includes animal testing on rabbits, guinea pigs 
and mice. We conduct this testing according to International Standards 10993 and 18562. 

Our external test labs maintain accreditation with the Association for Assessment 
and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care (AAALAC), and all applicable portions of 
study protocols are conducted as per regulations and guidelines regarding animal care 
and welfare.

Wherever possible, we look for alternatives, such as in vitro or analytical chemistry testing, 
which do not require the use of laboratory animals. We take great care to ensure there is 
no duplicate testing of our products. 

The Board
The Board plays a vital role in setting and overseeing our strategic direction and driving 
the business forward. Strong governance from a diverse and experienced Board ensures 
we can achieve our aims of improving patient care and outcomes through inspired and 
world leading healthcare solutions, thereby sustainably increasing shareholder value.

The biography of each Board member, including each director’s skills, experience, expertise 
and term of office, is set out in the “Our Board” section of this report.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedGOVERNANCE CONTINUED

91

Role of the Board
The Board is ultimately responsible for our strategic direction. The specific roles and 
responsibilities of the Board, and the Board’s procedures, are set out in detail in our Board 
Charter, available on our website. In summary, the Board is elected by our shareholders to:

• 
• 
• 
• 

approve our strategies and objectives;
identify and manage risks;
review and approve budgets and business plans;
approve our remuneration policy and other policies governing the way we operate 
our business; and

•  provide governance of internal decision making and management.

The Board delegates management of the day-to-day affairs and responsibilities of the 
company to the CEO and executive management to deliver the strategic direction and 
goals set by the Board. The specific responsibilities delegated to executive management 
are recorded in the Board Charter and the Delegation Policy. A summary of the Delegation 
Policy is also available on our website.

The Board regularly reviews and assesses our governance structures, policies, and 
procedures to ensure these are in-line with international best practice and legal 
requirements. The Board Charter was last updated on 29 March 2019.

Nomination and appointment of directors
The number of directors is determined by the Board, in accordance with the company’s 
constitution. The constitution requires that there are at least four directors, and no more 
than nine directors, and governs the process for the appointment and removal of directors. 
A director is appointed by ordinary resolution of the shareholders, although the Board may 
fill a casual vacancy.

Under the NZX Listing Rules, a director must not hold office (without re-election) past the 
third annual meeting following the director’s appointment or 3 years, whichever is longer. 
A director appointed by the Board must not hold office (without re-election) past the next 
annual meeting following the director’s appointment.

When searching for and nominating candidates to act as a director, the People and 
Remuneration Committee takes into account such factors as it deems appropriate, 
including diversity of gender, background, experience, and qualifications of the candidate, 
independence and the Board skills matrix. It may use external search firms to assist with 
locating possible candidates and gathering relevant information.

When considering the re-election of an existing director, the People and Remuneration 
Committee will also consider the length of service of the director, and the director’s 
performance on the Board to date. It is the Board’s general expectation that a non-
executive director will hold office for an aggregate period of approximately nine years 
(including re-elections).

We undertake a number of checks before appointing a director and putting forward to 
shareholders a candidate for election as a director, and ensure we provide shareholders with 
all relevant information to inform their decision on whether to elect or re-elect a director.

At the ASM on 28 August 2019, Lewis Gradon and Donal O’Dwyer retired by rotation and, 
being eligible, offered themselves for re-election and were re-elected to the Board. Neville 

Mitchell, having been appointed to the Board on 12 November 2018, offered himself for 
election and was elected to the Board.

On 27 November 2019, Board Chairman Tony Carter announced his intention to retire with 
effect from the close of the company’s ASM in August 2020. Current director Scott St John 
has been elected by the Board to succeed Tony Carter as chairman.

Other procedures relating to the nomination and appointment of directors are outlined 
in the Appointment and Selection of New Directors Policy available on our website.

Board diversity and skills matrix 
At Board level, diversity allows the company to benefit from a range of different 
perspectives, which leads to healthier debate and decision making. As we operate in 
specialised international markets, the Board believes that it is important to have a Board 
consisting of members with diverse backgrounds, experience and skills. The Board also 
believes that the tenure of each of its members is important as it seeks to balance 
independent, institutional knowledge gained through length of service and the importance 
of fresh perspectives in decision-making.

The following table summarises the current key skills and experience, and tenure of the Board.

Skills and 
experience

Tony  
Carter

Lewis 
Gradon

Michael 
Daniell

Pip 
Greenwood

Geraldine 
McBride

Neville 
Mitchell

Donal 
O’Dwyer

Scott  
St John

Financial acumen

Sales/Marketing

Engineering/ 
Science/Technology/ 

Manufacturing

Medicine/Medical  

Device

Legal/Regulatory

Governance

International  

Business Experience

Tenure (years)

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

9.5

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

4

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

18.5*

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

3

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

6.5

1.5

7.5

4.5

*  Michael Daniell was appointed as a non-executive director on 1 April 2016 following his retirement as Managing 

Director and CEO.

While some directors will have greater expertise in certain areas than others, the Board has 
determined the table above on the basis of directors who have at least the minimum 
required level of skill and experience in each area.

Written agreements with directors
Upon appointment, non-executive directors are issued a letter setting out the terms and 
conditions of their appointment. This includes information about their role and duties, time 
commitments, term of appointment, remuneration and insurance, access to information, 
and disclosure and compliance obligations. A copy of the standard form of this letter is 
available on our website. The CEO has an employment agreement setting out his roles and 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited92

GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

conditions of employment. Further information about the remuneration of directors is set 
out in the Remuneration section of this report. 

Directors’ and officers’ insurance and indemnity
The Group has arranged, as provided for under the company’s constitution, policies of 
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance which, with a Deed of Indemnity entered into with 
all directors, ensure that generally directors will incur no monetary loss as a result of actions 
undertaken by them as directors. Certain actions are specifically excluded, for example, the 
incurring of penalties and fines which may be imposed in respect of breaches of the law.

Independence of directors
We are committed to ensuring that a majority of directors are independent of the company, 
and do not have any interests, positions, associations or relationships which might interfere, 
or might reasonably be seen to interfere, with their ability to bring independent judgement 
to the issues before the Board and to act in the best interests of the company and to 
represent the interests of the company’s shareholders generally. 

The Board has regard to the factors described in the NZX Corporate Governance Code 
when assessing the independence of directors. After consideration of these factors, the 
company is of the view that:

1.  Lewis Gradon is a director who is currently employed in an executive role by 

the company;

2.  Michael Daniell is a director who was employed in an executive role by the company 

until 31 March 2016 and there was not a period of at least three years between ceasing 
such employment and serving on the Board;

3.  No director currently holds, nor has held within the last 12 months, a senior role in a 
provider of material professional services to the company or any of its subsidiaries; 

4.  No director currently has, nor has had within the last three years, a material business 

relationship (such as a supplier or customer) with the company or any of its 
subsidiaries; 

5.  No director is a substantial shareholder of the company, nor a senior manager of, 

nor otherwise associated with, a substantial shareholder of the company; 

6.  No director currently has, nor within the last three years has had, a material contractual 

relationship with the company or any of its subsidiaries, other than as a director; 

7.  No director has close family ties with anyone in the categories listed above; and

8.  No director has held the position of director of the company for a length of time that 

may compromise independence.

Based on these assessments, the Board considers that as at 31 March 2020 a majority 
(six) of the directors are independent, namely Tony Carter (Chairman), Pip Greenwood, 
Geraldine McBride, Neville Mitchell, Donal O’Dwyer and Scott St John, and that 
Michael Daniell and Lewis Gradon are not independent.

Induction and continuing development of directors
A formal induction programme is available to new directors to ensure that they have a 
working knowledge of our business. The programme includes one-on-one meetings with 
management and a tour of our R&D and manufacturing facilities. All directors are regularly 
updated on relevant industry and company issues. From time to time the Board may also 
undertake educational trips to receive briefings from customers and visit operations of the 
company outside of New Zealand. There is an on-going programme of presentations to the 
Board by all business units.
All directors are members of the Institute of Directors (or overseas equivalent), and attend 
training sessions to remain current on their duties as directors. The company also arranges 
training for directors and management on specific issues as the need arises.

Board performance
We have a Performance Evaluation Policy in place relating to the performance of the Board, 
the Board Committees and individual directors. The Performance Evaluation Policy is 
available on our website. The Policy, in accordance with the Board Charter, requires the 
Board to undertake a two-yearly performance evaluation of itself that:
• 
• 
• 
• 

compares the performance of the Board with the requirements of its Charter;
reviews the performance of the Board Committees;
sets forth the goals and objectives of the company for the upcoming year; and
effects any improvements to the Board Charter deemed necessary or appropriate.

The Board has appointed an external consulting company to facilitate the Board’s 
performance evaluation during 2020.

Our executive management are also subject to regular performance reviews. The 
performance of senior executives is reviewed by the CEO, who meets with each senior 
executive to discuss their performance, as measured against key performance targets 
(both financial and non-financial) previously established and agreed with that executive.

Board Committees
The Board has three permanent Committees which support the Board by working with 
management on relevant issues at a suitably detailed level and then reporting back to 
the Board. These Committees and their members as at 31 March 2020 are: 
•  Audit & Risk Committee

Members: Scott St John (Chair), Tony Carter and Michael Daniell
All members are non-executive directors, and two of three (including the Chair) 
are independent. 
People and Remuneration Committee 
Members: Pip Greenwood (Chair), Tony Carter, Donal O’Dwyer and Scott St John 
All members are independent non-executive directors.

• 

•  Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee 

Members: Donal O’Dwyer (Chair), Tony Carter and Neville Mitchell 
All members are independent non-executive directors.

Each Committee has a charter setting out its objectives, procedures, composition and 
responsibilities. A summary is set out on the following page, and copies of these charters 
are available on our website. The Board may from time to time establish other committees 
for specific purposes.

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GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

Audit & Risk Committee
The primary function of the Audit & Risk Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its 
responsibilities relating to the company’s risk management and internal control framework, 
the integrity of its financial reporting, and the company’s internal and external auditing 
processes and activities. The Committee also assists the Board in monitoring and reporting 
the company's strategies, activities and performance regarding sustainability, corporate 
social responsibility and the environment. The Committee has an annual work plan and 
reports to the Board following each meeting of the Committee, which enables it to properly 
and regularly inform the Board on significant financial matters relating to the company.

Employees and external auditors are invited to attend meetings when it is considered 
appropriate by the Committee. The Committee, at least once per year, meets with the 
auditors without any representatives of management present and is encouraged to seek 
advice from external consultants or specialists where the Committee considers that 
necessary or desirable.

The Audit & Risk Committee closely monitors financial reporting risks in relation to the 
preparation of the financial statements. The Committee, with the assistance of 
management, works to ensure that the financial statements are founded on a sound system 
of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all 
material respects in relation to financial reporting risks. As part of this process, before the 
company’s financial statements are approved, the CEO and CFO are required to state in 
writing to the Board that, to the best of their knowledge, the company’s financial reports 
present a true and fair view of the company’s financial condition and operational results and 
are in accordance with the relevant accounting standards and those reports are founded 
on a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.

People and Remuneration Committee
The People and Remuneration Committee’s role is to oversee and regulate remuneration 
and organisation matters of the company, including recommending the company’s human 
resources strategy for directors and senior executives, reviewing remuneration and benefits 
policies, monitoring company performance against the Diversity & Inclusion Policy, and 
reviewing performance objectives and remuneration of the company’s Chief Executive 
Officer and senior executives. It also seeks advice on and recommends director 
remuneration structure and recommends director appointments to the Board.

Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee
The Quality, Safety and Regulatory Committee addresses characteristics specific to the 
company’s business. The objective and purpose of the Quality, Safety and Regulatory 
Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities relating to the oversight 
of the company’s quality management system and health and safety risk management 
system. As part of the company’s internal audit function, regular quality system specific 
internal audit reports are received by the Committee.

Board & Committee meetings 
Normally, the Board holds eight formal meetings a year. One of those meetings is typically 
focused on reviewing the company’s annual business plan and budget, and at a separate 
meeting the long-term strategic plan is considered. The Board also meets with senior 
executives to consider matters of strategic importance. At the company’s ASM held on 
28 August 2019, all of the then-serving directors attended the meeting.

Committees generally meet three or four times per year, or as required to carry out their 
responsibilities. Details of attendance at Board and Committee meetings during the year 
ended 31 March 2020 are set out below:

Committees

Board

Audit & Risk 
Committee

People & 
Remuneration 
Committee

Quality, Safety 
& Regulatory 
Committee

Eligible 
to  

Eligible 
to  

Eligible 
to  

Eligible 
to 

attend Attended

attend Attended

attend Attended

attend Attended

Tony Carter

Lewis Gradon

Michael Daniell

Pip Greenwood

Geraldine McBride

Neville Mitchell

Donal O’Dwyer

Scott St John

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

7

8

8

8

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

3

4

4

4

4

3

4

Takeover Protocol
The Board has adopted a new Takeover Protocol to assist the directors and management 
with the response to unexpected takeover activity. The Protocol summarises key aspects of 
takeover preparation, and sets out governance, conflict and communications protocols for 
takeover response. This Protocol provides that in the event of a takeover offer, the Board 
would establish an Independent Takeover Response Committee to manage its takeover 
response obligations.

Company Secretary
The Company Secretary is Marcus Driller, VP - Corporate. The Company Secretary 
is responsible for supporting the proper functioning of the Board and ensuring the 
appropriate policies and procedures are followed. The Company Secretary reports directly 
to the Board, through the Chair, on all governance matters as outlined in the Board Charter.

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GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

Disclosure of interests by directors
Directors’ certificates to cover entries in the company’s interests register in respect of 
remuneration, insurance, indemnities, dealing in the company’s shares, and other interests 
have been disclosed as required by the Companies Act 1993.

Directors’ shareholdings
Directors held interests in the following ordinary shares in the Company as at 31 March 2020:

Name

Tony Carter

Lewis Gradon1

Michael Daniell2

Pip Greenwood

Geraldine McBride

Neville Mitchell

Donal O’Dwyer

Scott St John

Ownership

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Beneficial

Ordinary Shares

Tony Carter

76,101

603,502

974,267

3,800

1,262

7,200

68,569

17,500

1  Lewis Gradon also had a beneficial interest in 465,504 options issued under the 2003 Share Option Plan and a 

beneficial interest in 140,912 performance share rights under the PSR Plan

2  Michael Daniell also had a beneficial interest in 20,000 options issued under the 2003 Share Option Plan

Share dealings by directors
In accordance with the Companies Act 1993 and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, 
the Board has received disclosures from the directors named below of acquisitions or 
dispositions of relevant interests (as defined in the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013) in 
the company between 1 April 2019 and 31 March 2020, and details of those dealings were 
entered in the company’s interests register.

Name

Transaction

Lewis Gradon

Granted 43,848 PSRs

Granted 138,827 Options

Michael Daniell

Sale of Shares

Share issue for cancellation 
of 20,000 Options

Number of 
shares

Price per  

share

Date

–

–

11,000

13,458

–

–

11 September 2019

11 September 2019

$22.0036

02 December 2019

$21.3000

03 December 2019

Geraldine 
McBride

Share purchases

1,262

$15.8300

11 September 2019

General disclosure of interests by directors
In accordance with Section 140(2) of the Companies Act 1993, the directors named below 
have made a general disclosure of interest by a general notice disclosed to the Board and 
entered in the company’s interests register. General notices given by directors which remain 
current as at 31 March 2020 are as follows:

Name

Entity

TR Group
Datacom Group Limited

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 
Trustee Limited 
Vector Limited

Avonhead Mall Limited
Loughborough Investments Limited

Antony Carter Family Trust No 2
Foodstuffs Auckland Perpetuation Trust
Foodstuffs Auckland Protection Trust
Maurice Carter Charitable Trust
Tony and Frances Carter Family Trust

Capital Solutions Limited
Capital Training Limited

Relationship

Chair

Director

Director & 
Shareholder

Trustee

Advisor

Lewis Gradon

Independent Selection Panel of Fonterra Co-Op Group 
Limited

Member

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 
Trustee Limited
Other Group entities listed in the ‘Subsidiary Company 
Directors’ section of this Report

Director

Michael Daniell

Medical Technologies Centre of Research Excellence

Chair

Cochlear Limited
MRCF IIF GP Pty Limited 
MRCF Pty Limited
Tait International Limited
Tait Limited

Council of the University of Auckland

Daniell Family Trust

Director

Council Member

Beneficiary & 
Trustee

Nyxoah SA (by virtue of directorship of Cochlear)

Shareholder

Scott St John

Share purchases

1,543

1,500

1,000

$15.4200

$15.2600

11 June 2019

Pip Greenwood

26 June 2019

$21.2200

03 December 2019

A2 Milk Company Limited
Spark New Zealand Limited 
Vulcan Steel Limited
Westpac New Zealand Limited

Director

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited95

GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

Name

Entity

Pip Greenwood 
(continued)

Auckland Writers Festival Trust
Milbrook 7th Trust
Oriental Trust
Portia Trust 
Rakino Trust
Theresa Gattung Investment Trust

Geraldine McBride MyWave Holdings Limited 

Neville Mitchell

National Australia Bank Limited
Sky Network Television Limited

Osprey Medical
Q’Biotics Limited
Sonic Healthcare Limited

Board of Taxation
South East Sydney Local Health District

Donal O’Dwyer

Cochlear Limited
Mesoblast Limited
NIB Holdings Limited

Relationship

Trustee

Director

Director

Board Member

Director

Nyxoah SA (by virtue of directorship of Cochlear)

Shareholder

Scott St John

Te Awanga Terraces Limited

Captain Cook Nominees Limited
Fonterra Cooperative Group Limited
Hutton Wilson Nominees Limited
Mercury NZ Limited 
NEXT Foundation

St John Family Trust
Macleod Trust

Council of the University of Auckland

Butland Medical Foundation

Director & 
Shareholder

Director

Beneficiary & 
Trustee

Chancellor

Trustee

Reporting and disclosure
We are committed to the promotion of investor confidence by ensuring that the trading 
of our shares takes place in an efficient, competitive and informed market. We believe that 
evenly balanced disclosure is fundamental to building shareholder value and earning the 
trust of employees, customers, suppliers, communities and shareholders.

Continuous disclosure
Our Market Disclosure Policy establishes our disclosure policies for meeting our continuous 
disclosure obligations. The Market Disclosure Policy is available on our website. This explains 
the respective roles of directors, officers and employees in complying with continuous 
disclosure obligations, confidentiality of information, external communications with analysts 
and shareholders, and responding to rumours and market speculation.

The Disclosure Committee, comprising the CEO, CFO and VP – Corporate, and the 
Disclosure Officer, the VP – Corporate or alternatively the General Counsel NZ, are 
responsible for administering compliance with our Market Disclosure Policy, including 
continuous disclosure obligations. Market disclosure requires the approval of either the 
Board or the Disclosure Committee, depending on the circumstances. The Market Disclosure 
Policy was last updated on 29 March 2019.

Company policies
We have policies and procedures in place to ensure we conduct our business with integrity, 
and in a legally, ethically, and socially responsible manner. Key governance documents 
including our Codes of Conduct, Securities Trading Policy and Guidelines, Board and 
Committee Charters, Diversity Policy, Remuneration Policy, and Market Disclosure Policy 
are all available on our website.

Financial reporting
We are committed to reporting our financial information in an objective, balanced, and 
clear manner. Financial results are reported in this annual report in accordance with the 
New Zealand equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards. This annual report 
includes detailed financial commentary and notes to the financial statements which explain 
any changes to financial reporting.

This annual report also includes the Chair’s comments on strategic progress and the CEO’s 
report summarises performance and progress towards our strategic objectives. It explains 
how we deliver value for shareholders and key performance indicators such as revenue, 
profit, constancy currency information, dividend growth and gearing, and explains how 
our results link to our strategy.

We ensure that financial information reported in investor material for roadshows, 
company overviews, and other documents is portrayed in an accurate, fair, and 
understandable format.

Other reporting
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is committed to transparent reporting of non-financial 
objectives, such as environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, as well as risk, 
health and safety, and business strategy. Our annual report references the guidelines and 
principles set out by the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and includes a GRI referenced 
content index. This year we have also integrated content recommended by the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) content, and a TCFD content index can be 
found at the end of this report.

Governance of climate-related issues 

Role of the Board in overseeing climate-related issues
The Board has delegated to the CEO and executive management matters relating to 
environmental sustainability, with oversight of these matters sitting with the Audit & Risk 
Committee. The Committee meets four times per year and reports directly to and advises 
the Board on such matters.

During the last financial year, management has briefed the Board on environmental 
sustainability, including climate-related issues. Briefings have included reviews of internal 
compliance with both internally established and externally applicable sustainability codes 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited96

GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

and principles across the company’s global operations. This has included scenario 
planning with the use of multiple internal carbon prices along with modelling the effects 
of temperature change on business as usual (>3°C versus rapid decarbonisation or <1.5°C).

Significant environmental sustainability risks have been presented to the Board for their 
review and consideration. The company’s largest environmental sustainability risk is the 
organisation’s carbon footprint, while healthcare waste, ethical sourcing and sustainability 
data integrity are also potentially material risk areas. 

Executive management responsibilities for environmental sustainability sit with the CEO 
and GM Supply Chain, Facilities & Sustainability, with environmental sustainability strategy, 
policy development, long term planning and global environmental management system 
performance managed day-to-day by the company’s Sustainability Team. 

Ecodesign Advisory Board
To further support good environmental sustainability governance, an external Ecodesign 
Advisory Board was established in FY20, made up of four independent experts who are 
subject matter experts in their respective fields. The role of the Ecodesign Advisory Board is 
to provide expert external independent guidance and support in relation to ecodesign and 
environmental sustainability. Members of our Ecodesign Advisory Board are shown below.

David Trubridge  
Globally renowned 
ecodesign practitioner

Dr Elspeth MacRae 
Leading global 
bio-economy expert

Dr Ann Smith 
Leading global  
carbon expert

Dr David Galler 
Leading sustainability 
medical practitioner

Role of management in overseeing climate-related issues
Environmental sustainability, including climate-related issues, are integrated in the company’s 
environmental management system, which is externally audited each year to the ISO14001 
international standard. Environmental sustainability issues and risks are reviewed and 
monitored following formal environmental management review processes. Over the next year, 
climate-related risks will also be further embedded in enterprise risk management systems.

The development of the organisation’s long-term carbon reduction plan began in FY20, 
with involvement from senior management. This has included the development of a suite 
of carbon reduction initiatives across a number of time horizons stretching to 2034. To assist 
in providing context to the carbon reduction initiatives, senior management formally 
committed to setting Science Based Targets. During FY20, proposed targets were submitted, 
and these were approved in April 2020. 

The organisation also became a member of the Climate Leaders Coalition with management 
and Board support. Our involvement in the Climate Leaders Coalition complements our 
participation in the New Zealand Sustainable Business Council. Our involvement in these 
two organisations allows for proactive visibility of climate-related risks and opportunities 
experienced by other member organisations, as well as the opportunity for collaboration 
to manage and mitigate such risks.

Auditors

External audit
The Audit & Risk Committee has oversight responsibility for our external audit arrangements. 
The Board has adopted the External Financial Auditors Independence Policy which 
complements the Audit & Risk Committee Charter by outlining the requirements for 
the provision of services by any external auditor we engage. The purpose of the Policy 
is to ensure that our external auditor carries out its function independently and without 
impairment, safeguarding the reliability and credibility of external financial reporting.

The External Financial Auditors Independence Policy establishes a framework for the 
selection and appointment of external auditors, outlines the services which may be 
ordinarily performed, may be performed with approval of the Audit & Risk Committee, or 
must not be performed by external auditors, and the responsibilities of external auditors.

The Policy requires the CFO to report at each Audit & Risk Committee meeting any work 
(audit and non-audit) conducted by the external auditor, including the fees paid to the 
external auditors for non-audit services. Procedures for communication between the 
Audit & Risk Committee, Board, senior management, and the external auditors are set 
out in the Audit & Risk Committee Charter

The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for monitoring performance and independence 
of the external auditors. The Policy requires the external auditor to report to the Audit & 
Risk Committee annually in writing, confirming that they are independent and disclosing all 
relationships that may bear on independence. Under the Audit & Risk Committee Charter, 
the Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for recommending appropriate action to the 
Board in response to this report.

The Board requires our external financial auditors to attend the ASM each year to answer 
any question from shareholders relating to the audit for that financial year.

The Audit & Risk Committee Charter and the External Financial Auditors Independence 
Policy can be found on our website.

Internal audit
Internal audit is a key component of our objective-centric risk management approach. 
In addition to internal mechanisms, including self-assessments and internal reviews, 
the Board engages external advisors to carry out internal audit functions on various 
parts of the business as needed. The focus is to assist the business with the evaluation 
of the effectiveness of key risk management control.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedRISK MANAGEMENT

rISK MaNageMeNt

97

As we work to achieve our purpose of improving care and outcomes through inspired and 
world-leading healthcare solutions, our leaders have a responsibility to understand and 
manage the key risks that impact our organisation. We have designed, implemented and 
maintained an effective, structured approach to risk management to help improve the 
quality of our business decisions.

Components of our risk management approach
Our business risk management approach is derived from ISO 31000 Risk Management 
– Principles and Guidelines and enhanced to focus on Fisher & Paykel Healthcare’s key 
strategic objectives. For product risk, we follow the ISO 14971 Medical Devices Application 
of Risk Management standard specific to medical device design and manufacturing. 
For health and safety, our focus is on the implementation of global health, safety and 
wellbeing standards that are aligned with ISO 45001 and a greater emphasis on the 
effective management of critical risks.

The diagram below provides a high-level summary of our risk management approach:

5.
MoNItor  
aND reVIeW

1.
eStaBLIShINg  
the CoNteXt

PUrPoSe

Inform decision 
making regarding 
risks to the business 
to create and 
protect value

2.
IDeNtIfY & 
eVaLUate  
rISKS

4.
CoMMUNICate 
aND CoNSULt

3.
DeVeLoP  
& IMPLeMeNt  
a reSPoNSe

Through this approach to risk management, we can:

•  Ensure prompt resolution of internally identified risk to compliance with laws and 
regulations to maintain the provision of quality products, protect patient safety 
and ensure appropriate relationships with customers and stakeholders;

•  Enable improved decision making, planning and prioritisation through a structured 

• 

understanding of opportunities and threats to strategic objectives, and new product 
introductions; and
Support value creation by enabling management to deal effectively with future 
events that create uncertainty, pose a significant risk or opportunity and to respond 
in a prompt, efficient and effective manner.

While no risk management system can ever be infallible, our goal is to make sure that 
material risks are appropriately identified and managed within acceptable levels.

Examples of activities to identify and mitigate our material risks are described below.

Business risk management
As part of our annual business planning process we conduct an analysis of risks and 
opportunities to strategies. The purpose of this approach is to generate better quality 
information on risks and opportunities to our strategies and help us make the best possible 
decisions regarding strategy execution.

We analyse the macro and industry risks that we face as a medical device manufacturer 
selling product globally. A quantitative risk analysis is completed annually using the inputs 
gathered during a discovery process which involves interviews with employees across 
the business. 

Our modelling process uses a simulation, which generates a probability distribution curve 
showing the impact of risk on the relevant metric. These include patients treated, time, 
or a financial measure, depending on what is relevant for the risk metric. This approach 
provides better insights over single-point estimates by showing not only what could 
happen, but how likely each outcome is.

Product quality and safety
Ensuring patient safety and the quality of our products is a key priority. We establish 
processes that effectively manage risk and drive continuous improvement in product 
quality throughout the lifecycle of our products.

We have introduced proactive quality control mechanisms within our manufacturing 
operations. Through the use of data collection and statistical analysis, we are improving the 
control of our manufacturing processes, with the aim of being able to intervene and correct 
a process prior to product quality being compromised. This approach is providing further 
assurance that our customers and patients receive high quality products that are safe and 
effective.

Health, safety and wellbeing 
We are committed to ensuring the health, safety, and wellbeing of our people. To do so, 
we continue to drive performance improvement across our global operations through 
the ongoing development and implementation of global health, safety and wellbeing 
management systems and processes which are aligned with ISO 45001:2018.

Targeted interventions to prevent high frequency/low consequence musculoskeletal injuries 
have been particularly effective during the past financial year as illustrated by the significant 
improvement in our ‘lag’ performance indicators, the Total Recordable Injury Frequency 
Rate (TRIFR) and the Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR), as shown in the ‘Health 
and safety data’ section. 

In addition, we have placed greater emphasis on the effective management of the critical 
risks common across our global operations; i.e. low frequency/very high consequence risks 
with the potential to result in a fatality, serious injury or illness. 

We have established critical risk standards across our operations globally, and we are 
monitoring their implementation. These critical risk standards are becoming an important 
‘lead’ performance indicator for us. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited98

RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED

Continuing to improve our health, safety and wellbeing risk management systems and 
performance indicators will result in a safer and healthier work environment for our people.

Material business risks and strategies to mitigate
After completing the risk management processes outlined on the previous page, and in 
line with the materiality assessment in the ‘Material Topics’ section of this Report, we have 
identified and described a selection of key business risks, and strategies to mitigate these, 
as shown in the table below.

Area

Risk

Strategies to mitigate

Health and 
safety

Work-related 
injuries or illnesses 

Our focus is on implementing global health, safety and 
wellbeing standards that are aligned with ISO 45001, 
with greater emphasis on managing critical risks.

We design and implement preventative and recovery 
risk controls for critical health and safety risks across 
our global business. 

Our health and safety progress is reported regularly to 
the Board of Directors and to the Quality, Safety and 
Regulatory Committee of the Board three times a year.

Product 
quality and 
patient safety

Patients are harmed 
as a result of using 
our products

We operate a worldwide quality management system 
related to the design, testing and manufacture of our 
products. Furthermore we foster an organisational 
attitude of product safety and continuous improvement. 

Market access Maintaining 

regulatory 
compliance is 
required to market 
and sell our 
products in certain 
countries

Intellectual 
property

Third parties 
asserting IP rights 
against us

Sustainable 
profitable 
growth

Foreign exchange 
losses

We have a regulatory affairs process that enables us to 
obtain and maintain product licenses, as well as a quality 
management system that ensures compliance with 
applicable regulatory requirements.

We have monitoring steps in place to evaluate the 
effectiveness of our programmes, and our executive 
management team conducts regular management 
reviews.

We have a comprehensive patent portfolio across our 
technologies and we actively and robustly manage 
IP litigation risk. As part of our product development 
phase we conduct freedom-to-operate searches during 
product design. We monitor competitor patent filings 
and take action as required.

Currency risk is hedged in accordance with the Board-
approved hedging policy. The hedging policy aims to 
reduce the impact of short-term currency fluctuations 
on our cash flow. We use derivative financial instruments 
to hedge exposures in the current and future years. 
A diversity of currency exposures also provides some 
natural hedge.

Area

Risk

Strategies to mitigate

Business 
Continuity

Continuity and 
quality of supply

To ensure risk is managed within our global supply 
chain we actively monitor our end-to-end processes and 
systems through an internal risk management process 
and implement actions to prevent disruption. We use 
a business impact analysis to identify, understand and 
quantify the impact of a material disruption to a key 
facility, location, supplier or business process. This 
approach enables us to prioritise the most significant 
potential exposures to the business. It is also aligned 
with our crisis planning, simulation and response 
outlined below and has been valuable during our 
response to COVID-19.

Cyber 
security 
and data 
protection

Cyber security 
attack resulting 
in disruption to 
operations and data 
breach

To manage our risk and protect the data entrusted to 
us, we are constantly reviewing and honing our control 
mechanisms to ensure our protections can proactively 
respond to developing cyber threats. We continue to use 
independent reviews to test and identify potential risks 
to ensure we focus on the right cyber risks.

Governance of risk
Our Board is dedicated and fully committed to its role of ensuring quality, safety, 
compliance and effective risk management. The Board provides oversight of senior 
leadership’s management of risk, meets regularly with key risk management functional 
leaders and receives regular reports from senior representatives on material risk and 
mitigation strategies.

The Audit & Risk Committee reports to and assists the Board by reviewing and ensuring 
our risk management processes (excluding any risks related to quality, safety and regulatory 
functions) can provide reliable information to the Board on the status of major risks that 
could impact on the achievement of our objectives.

The Quality, Safety & Regulatory Committee reports to and assists the Board by reviewing 
our quality, health and safety and regulatory risk management approach to ensure effective 
mechanisms and internal controls are in place to identify and manage areas of material risk 
and maintain compliance with applicable regulations.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedRISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED

Health and safety data

Injury rates by year

Injury rates1

TRIFR

LTIFR

2018

7.79

4.82

2019

2.33

0.47

2020

2.29

1.09

Injury rates (per million hours worked) and severity

TRIFR

LTIFR

Fatality

Serious injury

Lost time injury2

Medical treatment injury

Restricted work injury

First aid injury

Pain and discomfort

New Zealand

Mexico

Rest of world

2019

4.33

0.68

0

1

3

4

12

213

136

2020

2.83

0.65

0

0

0

4

6

163

41

2019

0.00

0.00

2020

0.39

0.39

2019

0.52

0.52

2020

3.46

2.97

0

0

0

0

0

28

26

0

0

2

0

0

32

22

0

0

1

0

0

8

8

0

2

4

1

0

7

13

1  In 2018 we reviewed our incident reporting processes and lag indicator (LTI, MTI, RWI) definitions to align 

with internationally recognised standards. As a result, our TRIFR and LTIFR reflect improvements in our global 
reporting process.

2  One LTI reported in Mexico in 2020 relates to a contractor and is not included in LTIFR.

Crisis planning, simulation and response
The key to managing through a crisis is preparedness. In 2018 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
conducted a crisis simulation exercise with a facilitator in order to improve our planning 
processes and increase resilience. The exercise identified a number of areas where we 
could improve, such as how we escalate key facts and updates to the executive 
management team so that decisions can be made quickly. 

Response to measles outbreak 2019
Our learnings from the exercise guided our crisis response to an outbreak of measles in 
Auckland in September 2019. After an employee case of measles was identified, a rapid 
response team was activated to help manage the crisis and mitigate risk. After identifying 
the most likely potential impacts on the business, we established two separate streams of 
work, one to address risk to our people, and one to address risk to our products. Actions, 
metrics and population trends were recorded in our control room and reported daily to 
the executive team.

Our crisis response ran over two months and included a massive vaccination programme, 
whereby more than 300 employees at our Auckland facility were vaccinated for measles. 
The outcome was highly successful, and no further cases of measles were identified on site.

99

Response to COVID-19 pandemic
The process improvements we made following the simulated exercise in 2018 and 
the actual measles crisis in 2019 informed our response to COVID-19. When we first 
became aware of the coronavirus threat, we activated our rapid response team quickly 
to keep our people and products safe first, and then formed a plan to meet the global 
increase in demand for our products.

We established multiple control rooms and seven separate streams of work to address 
people and safety; production capacity; distribution response; product delivery; 
external communications and government relations; operations at our Mexico facility; 
and corporate social responsibility initiatives. Cross-functional teams from across the 
business were mobilised to lead and execute plans for each work stream. 

Responding to COVID-19 has been challenging. However, the crisis has allowed us 
to scale up our processes, stress-test our response protocols, identify subject-matter 
experts across the business, and build relationships between people previously 
unconnected. Moreover, during the crisis we have strengthened key relationships 
with our suppliers and customers, as well as leaders in government, trade and foreign 
affairs. Our executive management team is confident that the business is more 
resilient now than ever before.

Measles vaccination initiative, New Zealand

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RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED

Climate-related risks 

Processes for identifying and managing climate-related risks 
We assess and manage climate-related risks as part of our overall sustainability strategy, 
which is reviewed by senior management twice per year. As carbon, healthcare waste and 
other sustainability topics have been identified as being potentially material to stakeholders 
in our materiality assessment, these risks have been reviewed by our risk management team 
and will continue to be monitored and reviewed. This includes identifying direct and indirect 
climate-related risks as well as considering short, medium and long-term risk horizons. 
Further to this, two climate scenarios have been assessed considering a business as usual 
and a rapid decarbonisation approach. 

Sustainability risks, including climate-related risks, are assessed against a standardized 
criteria encompassing severity and likelihood. Substantive financial impacts are defined 
as greater than $5,000,000. The Audit & Risk Committee review processes and risks to 
reputation or operational assets. Risks can be localised to one facility or a particular asset 
or across the organisation at a system level. Our risk management process includes a 
>6-year risk horizon.

How processes for identifying, assessing and managing climate-related risks are 
integrated into our overall risk management
Processes for identifying, assessing and managing climate-related risks are integrated into 
our operations in three ways. Environmental sustainability risk, including climate-related 
risk, is documented, risk-scored and managed through our ISO14001 Environmental 
Management System process. 

Key sustainability risks, including climate-related risks, have also been reviewed by our 
risk management team and will be further embedded into group wide risk management 
in FY21 with additional scenario and sensitivity analysis work planned.

In May 2020, oversight of environmental sustainability risk, including climate-related 
risk transitioned from the Quality, Safety & Regulatory Committee to the Audit & Risk 
Committee to better align management and reporting of these risks within our broader 
risk management framework. 

Actions completed in FY20 to quantify and document climate-related risk included in 
this report are the results of the Toitū external carbon footprint audit, detailing direct 
exposure to and impact on carbon emissions from our operations, as well as completion 
of our first expanded Scope 3 carbon footprint forecast based on the Science Based 
Targets Initiative screening tool. Internal carbon price trends are provided by the finance 
function to assist in providing visibility of potential future carbon cost impacts as part 
of this integrated approach.

Metrics used to assess climate-related risks and opportunities
We have adopted parts of the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) standard 
for the Medical Equipment & Supplies industry related to climate-related disclosure. 
This includes integrating accounting metrics HC-MS-410a.1 and HC-MS-410a.2. into our 
reporting on our environmental management system. 

We report environmental impacts following the Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) 
principles and ‘REQ-04 Sources of environmental impacts’. Environmental impact reporting 
can be found in the Environment section of this report.

Potential climate-related risks
Climate-related risks have been identified across a range of topic areas. Risks that have 
been classed as having the potential to have a substantive financial or strategic impact 
include carbon cost impacts, supply chain weather disruption and water scarcity. In addition 
to these highlighted risks, the development of international climate-related regulations 
(Paris Agreement Implementation, EU Green Deal) and carbon markets may have a 
significant impact on regulatory, market access and cost implications over the long-term 
(15+ years).

Carbon cost impacts
Through the use of internal carbon prices and monitoring of carbon regulatory 
developments we have assessed that there is a likely short-term (<5 years) risk of increased 
carbon costs to our global operations. We class this as a transition risk, which will likely 
result in higher operating costs. These costs include fuel, freight, electricity, insurance and 
raw materials. We also believe there will be increased compliance costs.

Both the New Zealand and Mexican Governments have had climate-related legislation 
under review during the past year, with the Zero Carbon Act now enacted in New Zealand. 
The release of the first three New Zealand carbon budgets in February 2021 will provide 
more detailed analysis to support likely cost impacts for our New Zealand operations. 
Current financial estimates for the range of increased costs relating to this risk are in the 
range of $600,000 to $1,500,000 per year.

Supply chain weather disruption
We acknowledge that more uncertain weather patterns may affect supply chain 
distribution, which could lead to supply issues and impact our ability to deliver on time 
to global customers. We are monitoring other related changes caused by physical climate 
parameters to assess how these impacts could develop to affect parts of our business. 
This risk is classed as a short to medium-term (<10 year) risk. Annual cost impact if this 
were to occur could be in the range of $100,000 to $1,000,000 per year. 

Supply chain disruption caused by more uncertain weather patterns could have a financial 
impact, although we note that this is difficult to estimate. For example, having multiple raw 
material suppliers so that supply risk is not concentrated with one company or location 
could already provide some environmental risk mitigation. Future forecast sea-level rise 
and impacts on strategic supply chain locations will be re-assessed over the next two years 
to broaden the current visibility of climate-based ecosystem scenarios.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedRISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED

101

Water scarcity
Changes in weather patterns in North and Central America have increased the demand on 
natural resources such as water. This could have a direct impact on our operations in Mexico, 
due to the requirement to have water-cooling capacity at these sites. This risk is classed as 
a short-term risk, because water is already considered scarce in this region. Annual cost 
impact is estimated to be in the range of $100,000 to $1,000,000 per year.

Water conservation is already an important priority for our Mexico operations, and our new 
facilities have been constructed taking into account the inclusion of water-efficient cooling 
equipment. The company has committed to disclosure via CDP Water to assist in verifying 
water use and water risk management as part of our sustainability programme. A specific 
water policy will also be developed during FY21. 

Impact of climate-related risks and opportunities  
on our business, strategy and financial planning
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare has identified a number of impacts of climate-related risks and 
opportunities on our operations. As discussed above, these financial impacts have been 
estimated and the risks feed into our business, strategy and financial planning as part of our 
annual business planning process. Examples of this include the procurement of renewable 
energy certificates for our New Zealand campus to mitigate potential higher carbon costs 
for non-renewable energy in New Zealand, as well as the development of solar array options 
for our Mexico operations.

For the FY20 year there are no material financial carbon or climate-related costs. In future 
years we believe that there may need to be allowances or provisions made for carbon or 
climate-related cost increases. We see that future regulatory requirements as well as market 
and environmental factors will likely contribute to these future costs growing in comparison 
to current levels.

Resilience of our strategy, taking into account  
different climate-related scenarios
Analysing the potential impacts of climate change on our operations is important to us. 
We have assessed a range of climate-related scenarios, including a business-as-usual 
scenario (>3°C increase) and a rapid decarbonisation approach (<1.5°C increase) over 
medium and long-term time frames. We have assessed the potential impact on our 
manufacturing operations, supply chain and distribution system, as well as customer needs. 

Our analysis takes into account the following:

• 
• 

• 
• 
• 

impact of changing weather patterns
increasing average temperatures, coupled with the by-products of these environmental 
system changes, such as sea-level rise, large-scale population displacement, and 
impacts on the global healthcare system
supply chain disruption risk
natural resource scarcity
impact of regulatory controls related to climate-related issues. 

All of the above will be important issues to continually monitor now and into the future. 
Examples of current climate-related risks are detailed in this risk management section, 
including estimates of cost impacts. 

At this stage, our strategy is resilient to current and likely future climate-related risks. 
We have identified carbon as a design challenge, committed to setting Science Based 
Targets and launched an ecodesign program to assist in reducing our carbon footprint. 
We are developing a long-term carbon reduction plan and will engage widely with our 
suppliers to educate and support a low carbon transition.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedSHAREHOLDER AND COMPANY INFORMATION

102

SharehoLDer aND CoMPaNY INforMatIoN

The company has in place an investor relations programme to facilitate effective two-way 
communication with investors. We aim to build strong relationships with our shareholders 
and investors based on integrity, transparency and trust. Our intention is to provide 
shareholders with all relevant information about the company to enable them to actively 
engage with us and exercise their rights as shareholders in an informed manner.

Shareholder communications
Our Shareholder Communication Policy facilitates communication with shareholders 
through written and electronic means, and by facilitating shareholder access to directors, 
executive management and our auditors. A copy of our Shareholder Communication Policy 
is available on our website.

We communicate with shareholders through the following channels:

investor section of our website;
annual report;
interim report;
annual shareholder meeting (ASM); 

• 
• 
• 
• 
•  webcasts;
• 
•  disclosure of presentations provided to analysts and investors during regular briefings, 

regular disclosures on company performance and news; and

meetings and roadshows.

Our Website
Our website is frequently the first port of call for shareholders and is therefore a core 
component of our Shareholder Communication Policy. We include on our website a 
range of information relevant to shareholders and others concerning the operation of 
the company. 

We make available a webcast of our ASM and management presentations of financial 
results. Webcast details will be published on the NZX and ASX before the event so that 
shareholders and other interested parties may participate.

We encourage shareholders to receive their shareholder communications electronically 
to help reduce our environmental footprint and costs. 

Direct communication
Shareholders may, at any time, direct questions or requests for information to directors 
or management by contacting Marcus Driller, our VP – Corporate and Company Secretary, 
at marcus.driller@fphcare.co.nz or +64 27 578 9663.

We have a modern communication framework in place so shareholders can receive 
communications in a manner that best suits them. We provide shareholders with the option 
to receive communications from, and send communications to, us and our share registrar 
electronically. We offer shareholders the ability to attend our ASM digitally, ask questions 
through a virtual tool, and to vote electronically or using an app. 

ASM and shareholder voting
Our next ASM will be held online at www.virtualmeeting.co.nz/FPH20 and in person at the 
Guineas Ballroom, Ellerslie Event Centre, Auckland, New Zealand on Friday, 21 August 2020 
commencing at 2.00pm (NZST).

The company is closely monitoring the situation in New Zealand with regard to COVID-19. In 
the event of any significant developments, the company may, in its sole discretion, elect to 
hold the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting as an online only meeting if it considers there are 
potential risks to the health of meeting attendees or if an in-person meeting is prohibited by 
law. In such circumstances, the company will provide shareholders with as much notice as is 
reasonably practicable by way of an announcement to the NZX and ASX and on our website 
at www.fphcare.com/asm.

Notice of the ASM will be released to the NZX and ASX and posted on our website, along 
with instructions for attending the virtual meeting, at least 20 working days prior to the 
meeting. We encourage active participation by shareholders at the ASM, and shareholders 
may present questions to engage with the Board and executive management.

Shareholders have the right to vote on major decisions which may change the nature of 
the company. Each shareholder has one vote per ordinary share they own in the company, 
equally with other shareholders, and may vote at a meeting in person, or by proxy, 
representative or attorney. We offer an electronic voting facility to allow shareholders 
to vote ahead of the meeting without having to attend or appoint a proxy.

Share information

Stock exchange listing requirements
The company’s shares were listed on the NZX Main Board on 14 November 2001 and on the 
ASX on 21 November 2001. On 20 June 2016 the company changed its admission category 
to an ASX Foreign Exempt Listing. As part of this change, the company is still required to 
comply with the NZX Listing Rules but is not required to comply with many of the ASX 
listing rules. For the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 1.15.3, the company confirms that it has 
complied with the NZX listing rules during the year ended 31 March 2020.

Neither the NZX nor the ASX has taken any disciplinary action against the company during 
the year ended 31 March 2020. In particular, there was no exercise of powers by the NZX 
under NZX Listing Rule 9.9.3.

Current on-market share buy-back
There is no current on-market buy-back of the company’s ordinary shares. During the year 
ended 31 March 2020 none of the company’s ordinary shares were purchased on-market 
under or for the purposes of an employee incentive scheme or to satisfy the entitlements 
of holders of options or other rights to acquire ordinary shares granted under an employee 
incentive scheme. The company does not have any restricted securities or securities subject 
to voluntary escrow on issue.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedSHAREHOLDER AND COMPANY INFORMATION CONTINUED

103

Incorporation and limitations on the acquisition of shares
The company is incorporated in New Zealand and is not subject to Chapters 6, 6A, 6B 
and 6C of the Australian Corporations Act 2001. In general, securities in the company 
are freely transferable and the only significant restrictions or limitations in relation to 
the acquisition of securities are those imposed by the New Zealand Takeovers Code, 
the Overseas Investment Act 2005 (NZ), and the Commerce Act 1986 (NZ). The company 
does not impose additional ownership restrictions.

Credit rating
The company does not currently have an external credit rating status.

Current NZX waivers
On 7 August 2019, the company was granted a waiver from NZX Main Board Listing 
Rule 3.13.1, allowing the company to aggregate issues of company shares under the 
company’s employee share plans over a 10 business day period for the purposes of 
market notifications. The company relies on this waiver in respect of the issue of company 
shares under its share option plans, its PSR plans, its ESR plan and its share purchase plans. 

In response to COVID-19, an NZX class waiver dated 19 March 2020 provided listed 
companies with an additional 30 days to prepare and release their full year results. 
In accordance with that waiver, the company is reporting full year results within 90 days 
after year end instead of 60 days after year end. In order to provide shareholders with the 
most up-to-date information, we are reporting on the distribution of shareholdings and 
principal shareholders as at 29 May 2020 in this year’s report.

Distribution of shareholders and holdings
The company only has one class of shares on issue, ordinary shares, each conferring to the 
registered holder the right to one vote on any resolution, and these shares are listed on the 
NZX and ASX. There are no other classes of equity security currently on issue. The total 
number of ordinary shares on issue as at 31 March 2020 was 574,570,603 shares. The total 
number of ordinary shares of the company on issue at 29 May 2020 was 574,634,155 shares.

The distribution of shareholdings as at 29 May 2020 was as shown in the table below:

Size of shareholding

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 50,000

50,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

Number  

of holders

Number of 
 ordinary shares

%

11,681

9,294

2,106

1,300

76

94

47.58

37.86

8.58

5.30

0.30

0.38

4,546,723

22,227,326 

15,046,803

24,018,089

5,226,937

503,568,277

Total

24,551

100.0

574,634,155

%

0.79

3.87

2.62

4.18

0.91

87.63

100

The employee share options, rights and PSRs on issue to employees are disclosed in Note 18 
of the Financial Statements. There are no voting rights attaching to share options, rights, 
or PSRs.

Substantial product holders
According to company records and notices given under the Financial Markets Conduct Act 
2013 the substantial product holders in ordinary shares (being the only class of quoted 
voting products) of the company as at 31 March 2020, were as follows:

Substantial Product Holder

Date of notice

Number of 
ordinary shares 
held as at date 
of notice

Holding as a % 
of total ordinary 
shares on issue as 
at 31 March 

The Capital Group Companies, Inc.

17 Sep 19

37,000,052

BlackRock, Inc and related bodies 
corporate

The Vanguard Group, Inc

21 Mar 19

18 Dec 18

28,725,458

30,145,141

6.44%

5.00%

5.25%

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited104

Shareholder and company information CONTINUED

Principal shareholders 
The names and holdings of the 20 largest registered shareholders in the company as at  
29 May 2020 were:

Investor Name

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

JPMORGAN Chase Bank

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Citibank Nominees (NZ) Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Accident Compensation Corporation

Tea Custodians Limited

New Zealand Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited

National Nominees New Zealand Limited

Cogent Nominees Limited

National Nominees Limited

BNP Paribas Nominees NZ Limited Bpss40

Custodial Services Limited

Custodial Services Limited

Premier Nominees Limited

FNZ Custodians Limited

JBWERE (NZ) Nominees Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

Total Units

77,154,544

77,153,102

66,206,775

43,308,581

38,413,230

26,906,011

12,341,413

12,190,726

10,942,107

10,316,516

9,193,619

9,041,675

8,744,133

7,957,612

6,968,476

6,896,852

6,171,300

5,871,467

4,646,338

4,474,902

% Issued 
Capital

13.43

13.43

11.52

7.54

6.68

4.68

2.15

2.12

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.57

1.52

1.38

1.21

1.2

1.07

1.02

0.81

0.78

other Group information

Principal activities
The company is a world-leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of products and 
systems for use in respiratory care, acute care, surgery and the treatment of obstructive 
sleep apnea. There were no significant changes to the state of affairs of the company or 
to the nature of the company’s (or its subsidiaries’) principal activities during the year 
ended 31 March 2020.

Use of company information 
We did not receive any notices from directors requesting to use company information 
received in their capacity as directors which would not otherwise have been available 
to them.

Donations 
Please refer to Note 5 of the Financial Statements for the Group’s donations in the 
financial year to 31 March 2020.

Entries recorded in the interests register
Except for disclosures made elsewhere in this report, there have been no entries in the 
Company’s interests register made during the year ended 31 March 2020.

Other subsidiary company information
No entries were made in the interests register of any subsidiary during the year ended 
31 March 2020.

No employee of the Group who is appointed as a director of a Group entity receives or 
retains any remuneration or other benefits in his or her capacity as a director. The 
remuneration and other benefits of Group employees and former employees totalling 
$100,000 or more during the year ended 31 March 2020 are included in the relevant 
bandings for remuneration disclosed in the ‘Remuneration’ section of this report.

During the year ended 31 March 2020, all directors of subsidiaries were full-time employees 
of the Group, with the exception of:

(1)  Tony Carter who is a director of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 

Trustee Limited.

(2)  Lawrence Gibbons who is a director of Fisher & Paykel Healthcare S.A. de C.V. (Mexico). 

(3)  Stuart Herbert who is a director of Highbrook Insurance Company Pte. Limited 

(Singapore).

Tony Carter and Lawrence Gibbons do not receive any remuneration or other benefits for 
their roles as directors of the above subsidiaries. Stuart Herbert also does not receive any 
remuneration personally for his role as director as described above; however, a management 
fee is paid to his employer (Marsh Singapore Ltd).

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedSHAREHOLDER AND COMPANY INFORMATION CONTINUED

105

Group structure
All subsidiary companies in the Group are ultimately 100% owned by the Company. 
The Group structure and the persons who held office as directors of subsidiary companies 
at 31 March 2020 are detailed below.

Entities 

Directors 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Investments Limited (NZ) owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare India Private Limited (India) Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 

Entities 

Directors 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited* owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (NZ)*

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Treasury Limited (NZ)*

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Employee Share Purchase 
Trustee Limited (NZ)

Fisher & Paykel Asia Limited (NZ)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Tony Carter, Lewis Gradon

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Americas Investments 
Limited (NZ)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Pty Limited (Australia)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (UK)

Fisher & Paykel Holdings Inc. (USA)

Fisher & Paykel do Brasil Ltda (Brazil)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
David Boyle, Graham Gourd

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Nicholas Connolly, Patrick McSweeny

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Brazilian law does not require 
directors. Decision making authority 
lies with the directors of its 
shareholders

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare (Guangzhou) Limited (China) Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (Canada)

David Boyle, Zhiping Hou

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Justin Callahan

Highbrook Insurance Company Pte. Limited (Singapore) Lyndal York, Grant Gillingham, 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited* (NZ) owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Properties Limited (NZ)*

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Limited (NZ) owns:

Stuart Herbert

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare K.K. (Japan)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (Hong Kong)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Supply Chain Limited 
(Hong Kong)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Colombo (Private) Limited

David Boyle, Prashant Kate

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Hideo Goto

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
David Boyle, Zhiping Hou

Jonathan Rhodes

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
David Boyle

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Americas Investments Limited (NZ) owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare S.A. de C.V. (Mexico)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Colombia S.A.S (Colombia)

Lewis Gradon, Andrew Somervell, 
Lawrence Gibbons

Legal Representatives: Bryan Peterson, 
James Tuck

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Mexico S.A. de C.V. (Mexico) Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Properties  
S.A. de C.V. (Mexico)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Chile SpA (Chile)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited (UK) owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare SAS (France)

Fisher & Paykel Holdings GmbH (Germany)

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare AB (Sweden)

Bryan Peterson

Lewis Gradon, Andrew Somervell, 
Jonathan Rhodes

No directors. Bryan Peterson and 
James Tuck are delegates for the 
shareholder of the Company (with 
the power to act individually).

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Patrick McSweeny, Ian Hopkinson

Ian Hopkinson, Patrick McSweeny, 
Kerstin Bille

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Patrick McSweeny, Ian Hopkinson

Fisher Paykel Sağlık Ürünleri Ticaret Limited 
Şirketi (Turkey)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Patrick McSweeny

Limited Liability Company Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare (Russia)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Bryan Peterson, Anatoly Filippov

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Asia Investments 
Limited (NZ)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Andrew Somervell

Fisher & Paykel Holdings Inc. (US) owns:

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Inc. (USA)

Lewis Gradon, Paul Shearer, 
Justin Callahan

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Distribution Inc. (USA)

Lewis Gradon

*Companies operating under a Negative Pledge Deed

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFIVE YEAR SUMMARY

106

fIVe Year SUMMarY
fIVe Year SUMMarY
For the years ended 31 March
All figures in NZ$M (except as otherwise stated)

FINANCIAL 
PERFORMANCE

Sales revenue 

Foreign exchange gain (loss) on hedged sales 

Total operating revenue 

Gross profit 

Gross margin 

Other income 

SG&A expenses 

R&D expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Operating profit before financing costs 

Operating margin 

Net financing expense 

Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

REVENUE North America 

By Region and 
product group

Europe 

Asia Pacific 

Other 

Hospital products 

Homecare products 

Core products subtotal 

Distributed and other products 

Total operating revenue 

Growth Rates 
Reported 

Revenue 

Gross profit 

R&D expenses 

Profit before tax 

Profit after tax 

Revenue 

Gross profit 

R&D expenses 

Profit before tax 

Growth Rates 
in Constant 
Currency (1) 

2016

818.5 

(3.0)

815.5 

521.7 

64.0%

5.0 

(242.3)

(73.3)

(315.6)

211.1 

25.9%

(10.3)

(57.4)

143.4 

385.9 

253.7 

142.6 

33.3 

436.3 

365.8 

802.1 

13.4 

815.5 

21.3%

27.0%

12.8%

26.5%

26.7%

13.0%

19.0%

13.0%

18.0%

2017

869.5 

24.9 

894.4 

590.4 

66.0%

5.0 

(269.3)

(86.0)

(355.3)

240.1 

26.8%

(1.6)

(69.3)

169.2 

433.0 

272.0 

154.8 

34.6 

500.4 

381.5 

881.9 

12.5 

894.4 

9.7%

13.2%

17.3%

18.8%

18.0%

14.0%

17.0%

17.0%

21.0%

2018

964.5 

16.3 

980.8 

650.4 

66.3%

5.0 

(290.9)

(94.7)

(385.6)

269.8 

27.5%

(2.0)

(77.6)

190.2 

458.5 

297.6 

181.0 

43.7 

572.1 

398.1 

970.2 

10.6 

980.8 

9.7%

10.2%

10.1%

12.3%

12.4%

9.0%

9.0%

10.0%

12.0%

2019

1,072.1 

(1.7)

1,070.4 

715.8 

66.9%

5.0 

(327.8)

(100.4)

(428.2)

292.6 

27.3%

(1.4)

(82.0)

209.2 

501.5 

314.6 

208.1 

46.2 

642.3 

421.4 

1,063.7 

6.7 

1,070.4 

9.1%

10.1%

6.0%

8.7%

10.0%

8.0%

9.0%

6.0%

9.0%

2020

1,273.4 

(9.7)

1,263.7 

835.8 

66.1%

– 

(338.0)

(118.5)

(456.5)

379.3 

30.0%

(8.8)

(83.2)

287.3 

571.2 

365.4 

273.3 

53.8 

801.3 

457.3 

1,258.6 

5.1 

1,263.7 

18.1%

16.8%

18.0%

27.2%

37.3%

13.8%

11.3%

18.0%

20.3%

(1) Constant Currency (CC) removes the impact of exchange rate movements. This approach is used to assess the company’s underlying comparative financial performance without any distortion from changes in foreign exchange rates.  

A full reconciliation for the most recent 2 years and basis of preparation is set out on page 36. The 2016, 2017 and 2018 growth rates in constant currency have been sourced from the 2017 and 2018 annual reports respectively.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFIVE YEAR SUMMARY CONTINUED
For the years ended 31 March
All figures in NZ$M (except as otherwise stated)

FINANCIAL 
POSITION

Property, plant and equipment 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders' equity 

Return on assets (%) 

Return on equity (%) 

Net debt / (cash) (including short-term investments) 

Gearing Ratio (1) 

107

2016

389.6 

766.8 

(225.1)

541.7 

28.0%

39.7%

44.4 

7.7%

2017

425.2 

878.2 

(216.6)

661.6 

29.0%

39.6%

(0.2)

0.0%

2018

476.4 

1,025.1 

(263.7)

761.4

28.1%

37.6%

(49.9)

-7.3%

2019

601.4 

1,206.7 

(293.5)

913.2 

26.1%

34.8%

(54.4)

-6.7%

2020

735.3 

1,435.0 

(461.2)

973.8 

28.1%

39.3%

(42.2)

-4.3%

Basic shares outstanding at 31 March 

563,841,265 

567,686,436 

571,230,264

573,708,739 

574,570,603 

DIVIDENDS AND 
EARNINGS PER 
SHARE (CENTS PER 
SHARE) 

Dividends declared 

Interim 

Final (2) 

Total ordinary dividends 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

CASH FLOWS  Net cash flow from operating activities 

CAPITAL 
EXPENDITURE 

Free cash flow (3) 

Dividends paid 

Plant and equipment 

Land and buildings 

Intangible assets 

Total 

Plant & equipment capital expenditure : depreciation ratio (4) 

6.70

10.0

16.70

25.6

25.1

144.6 

77.1 

(68.2)

46.3 

1.7 

17.7 

65.7 

1.6 

8.25

11.25

19.50

29.9

29.5

193.6 

130.6 

(89.4)

44.1 

3.8 

15.1 

63.0 

1.5 

8.75

12.50

21.25

33.4

33.0

247.8 

149.3 

(102.5)

41.8 

41.4 

15.5 

98.7 

1.3 

9.75

13.50

23.25

36.5

36.2

253.2 

120.0

(114.6)

41.4 

74.0 

17.9 

133.3 

1.3

12.00

15.50

27.50

50.0

49.6

321.4 

141.0 

(146.4)

63.5 

81.8 

25.4 

170.7 

2.2 

(1) Net interest-bearing debt (debt less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments) to net interest bearing debt and equity (less hedging reserves).  

Net interest-bearing debt excludes lease liabilities recognised on the adoption of IFRS 16 – Leases. 

(2) Final dividend is paid in the following financial year. 
(3) Free cash flow represents net cash flows from operating activities less capital expenditure - including lease liability repayments following the adoption of IFRS 16 – Leases. 
(4) Depreciation excludes leased asset depreciation. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited108

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY CONTINUED
For the years ended 31 March
All figures in NZ$M (except as otherwise stated)

PATENT 
PORTFOLIO 
NUMBERS 

US patents 

US patent applications (includes PCTs) (1) 

Non-US patents 

Non-US patent applications (excludes PCTs) (1) 

PEOPLE 
 NUMBERS 

People numbers (2) 

By function: 

Research and development

Manufacturing and operations 

Sales, marketing and distribution 

Management and administration 

By region: 

New Zealand 

North America 

Europe 

Rest of World 

EXCHANGE RATES 
NZ$ 1 =

AVERAGE DAILY SPOT RATES 

AVERAGE CONVERSION RATES (3) 

2016

138 

329 

559 

582 

2017

161 

357 

714 

732 

2018

186 

385 

870 

912 

3,587 

4,112 

4,174 

509 

1,992 

907 

179 

2,142 

922 

258 

265 

0.6786

0.7235

0.5794

0.4718

0.9000

0.8720

68.38

10.71

563 

2,405 

948 

196 

2,307 

1,231 

271 

303 

0.7090

0.6957

0.5935

0.4812

0.9143

0.8787

69.67

12.09

572 

2,386 

994 

222 

2,258 

1,314 

294 

308 

0.7148

0.6823

0.5999

0.5018

0.9246

0.9218

72.34

12.62

2019

222 

427 

988 

1,080 

4,547 

581 

2,680 

1,047 

239 

2,416 

1,493 

303 

335 

0.6811

0.6804

0.6039

0.5105

0.9163

0.8973

73.21

13.24

2020

302 

430 

1,236 

1,228 

5,081 

597 

3,098 

1,132 

254 

2,738 

1,645 

333 

365 

0.6477

0.6671

0.5760

0.4921

0.9235

0.8748

72.44

13.47

USD 

USD 

EUR 

GBP 

AUD 

CAD 

JPY 

MXN 

(1) PCTs (Patent Cooperation Treaty) are unified patent applications across a number of jurisdictions. 
(2) People numbers are represented as full time equivalents, not as headcount. 
(3) Actual exchange rates achieved in delivering or purchasing net foreign currency in relation to the Group's exposures. The average rate includes hedged, spot and close-out transactions in each year. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedGLOSSARY

Glossary

ASM

ASX

AUD

AVR

CEO

CFO

CODM

Company

Constant  
Currency 

CPS

CSR

DJSMDQT

EBITDA

ERP 

Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

Group

Australian Stock Exchange

Australian Dollar

Annual Variable Remuneration

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Operating Decision Maker

means Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
Corporation Limited

is our way to measure performance 
of the company without any distortion 
from changes in foreign exchange rates

cents per share

Corporate Social Responsibility

Dow Jones US Select Medical Equipment 
Total Return Index

Earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation

Enterprise Resource Planning 
which is software used to track 
information across all departments 
and business functions

GST

IFRS

IP 

LTIFR

LTVR

MSCI

Net Debt

means Fisher & Paykel Healthcare 
Corporation Limited together with 
its subsidiaries

Goods and Services Tax

International Financial Reporting Standards

Intellectual Property

Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate

Long Term Variable Remuneration

Morgan Stanley Capital International

Debt less cash and cash equivalents 
and short-term investments

New Applications 
Consumables

Applications outside of traditional 
invasive ventilation

NZ GAAP

NZ IAS 

NZ IFRS

NZD

NZX

OECD

PCT

PSR

QSR

R&D 

SBTi

SDG

SG&A 

STEM

New Zealand Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice

New Zealand International 
Accounting Standards

New Zealand Equivalents to International 
Financial Reporting Standards

New Zealand Dollar

New Zealand Stock Exchange

Organisation for Economic Cooperation 
and Development

Patent Cooperation Treaty

Performance Share Right

Quality, Safety & Regulatory

Research and Development

Science Based Targets initiative

Sustainable Development Goal

Sales, General and Administrative

Science, Technology, Engineering 
and Mathematics

ESG

ESR

Environmental, Social and Governance

Employee Share Right

Executive  
Management

the Executive Management team  
as set out on pages 30 and 31

FDA 

FMA

FTE

FY

GHG

GRI

United States Food & Drug Administration

Financial Markets Authority

Full Time Equivalent

Financial Year

Greenhouse gas

Global Reporting Initiative

109

TCFD

TRIFR

TSR

UN

USD

VP

Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures

Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate

Total Shareholder Return

United Nations

United States Dollar

Vice President

Key medical terms used throughout this Report

COPD 

CPAP 

GCP

ICU

NICU

OSA 

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Good Clinical Practice

Intensive Care Unit

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedGRI CONTENT INDEX

110

grI CoNteNt INDeX

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

GRI 102 General Disclosures

102-1

102-2

102-3

102-4

102-5

102-6

102-7

102-8

102-9

102-10

102-11

Name of the 
organisation

Activities, brands, 
products, and 
services

Location of 
headquarters

Location of 
operations

Cover

Annual Report: pp. 7–9 and 15–16

Inside back cover

Annual Report: p. 17

Ownership and legal 
form

Annual Report: pp. 41 and 102–105

Markets served

Annual Report: p. 17 

Scale of the 
organisation

Information on 
employees and other 
workers

Annual Report: pp. 10 and 106–108

Annual Report: pp. 72–77

Supply chain

Annual Report: pp. 89–90

Significant changes 
to the organisation 
and its supply chain

Precautionary 
principle or approach

None

We support a precautionary approach towards 
environmental management. While we see little 
apparent risk for our own operations, we do see an 
opportunity to help our customers manage this risk 
through effective product lifecycle management and 
sustainable design.

102-12

External initiatives

•  Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) 

Statement of Tax Principles for International 
Business UN Declaration on Human Rights

•  ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and 

Rights at Work

102-13       

Membership of 
associations

•  American Association of Homecare
•  American Association of Respiratory Care
•  American Chamber of Commerce
•  Association for Anaesthetic and Respiratory 

Device Suppliers

•  Australasian Investor Relations Association
•  Australasian Sleep Association
•  Australian College of Critical Care Nurses
•  Business New Zealand
•  Colorectal Society of Australia and New Zealand
•  Diversity Works
•  Employers and Manufacturers Association
•  Guangdong Investment Promotion Association 

in China

•  International Electrotechnical Commission /

Technical Committee 62

•  International Organisation for Standardisation /

Technical Committee 121

•  Japan Association of Health Industry Distributors
•  Japan Association of Medical Devices Industries
•  Latin America New Zealand Business Council
•  Medical Technology Association New Zealand
•  National Association for Medical Direction of 

Respiratory Care

•  Sleep Health Foundation
•  Sustainable Business Council
•  Taipei Medical Instruments Commercial Association
•  The Japan Fair Trade Council of the Medical 

Devices Industry

Strategy

102-14

Statement from 
senior decision 
maker

Annual Report: pp. 10–13

Ethics and integrity

102-16

Governance

Values, principles, 
standards, and norms 
of behaviour

Code of Conduct available online at  
www.fphcare.co.nz/corporategovernance 

102-18

Governance structure Annual Report: pp. 89–96

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedGRI CONTENT INDEx CONTINUED

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

Stakeholder engagement

102-40

102-41

102-42

102-43

102-44

List of stakeholder 
groups

Collective bargaining 
agreements

Identifying 
and selecting 
stakeholders

Approach to 
stakeholder 
engagement

Key topics and 
concerns raised

Reporting practice

Annual Report: p. 20

Annual Report: p. 76

Annual Report: p. 20

Annual Report: p. 20

Annual Report: pp. 20–21 

Annual Report: p. 105

Entities included in 
the consolidated 
financial statements

Defining report 
content and topic 
boundaries

List of material topics Annual Report: pp. 20–21 

Re-statements of 
information

No restatements

102-45

102-46

102-47

102-48

102-49

102-50

102-51

102-52

102-53

102-54

102-55

102-56

111

SPECIFIC STANDARD DISCLOSURES 

Disclosure

Description

Location/Response

GRI 200 Economic standard series

GRI 103

Management approach 2020

Annual Report: pp. 12–13

GRI 201: Economic performance

201-1

Direct economic value generated 
and distributed

Annual Report: pp. 32–65

GRI 205: Anti-corruption

GRI 103

205-3

Management approach 2020

Annual Report: p. 90

Confirmed incidents of 
corruption and actions taken

Annual Report: p. 90

GRI 400 Social standard series

GRI 401: Employment

GRI 103

401-1

Management approach 2020

Annual Report: pp. 72–77

New employee hires and 
employee turnover

Annual Report: pp. 75–76

GRI 103

403-2

Management approach 2020

Annual Report: pp. 97–99

Types of injury and rates of 
injury, occupational diseases, 
lost days, and absenteeism, and 
number of work-related fatalities

Annual Report: p. 99

Annual Report: pp. 20–21 

GRI 403: Occupational health and safety

Changes in reporting No significant changes from previous reporting periods

GRI 404: Training and education

Reporting period

Cover

Date of most 
recent report

Inside cover

Reporting cycle

Annual reporting cycle

Contact point for 
questions regarding 
the report

Claims of reporting in 
accordance with the 
GRI standards

investor@fphcare.co.nz

Inside cover

GRI content index

Annual Report: pp. 110–111

External assurance

No external assurance for non-financial disclosures

External assurance for financial statements 
(See Annual Report: pp. 66–68)

GRI 103

404-1

Management approach 2020

Annual Report: pp. 75–76

Average hours of training 
per year per employee

Annual Report: p. 75

GRI 416: Customer Health and Safety

GRI 103

416-2

Management approach 2020

Annual Report: p. 97

Incidents of non-compliance 
concerning the health and safety 
impacts of products and services

No instances of non-compliance 
with regulations resulting in 
a fine, penalty or warning.

GRI 418: Customer Privacy

GRI 103

418-1

Management approach 2020

www.fphcare.com/privacy

Substantiated complaints 
concerning breaches of 
customer privacy and losses 
of customer data

No substantiated complaints 
received concerning breaches 
of customer privacy.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedTCFD INDEX

112

tCfD INDeX

The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) seeks to develop recommendations for voluntary climate-related financial disclosures that are consistent, 
comparable, reliable, clear, and efficient, and provide decision-useful information to lenders, insurers, and investors. Fisher & Paykel Healthcare is integrating the 
recommendations of the TCFD, and we have included commentary in the governance, risk management and environment sections of this report, along with disclosures 
addressing our global carbon footprint. Below is an index for locating these disclosures.

Governance

Strategy

Risk Management

Metrics & Targets

Disclose the organisation’s governance around 
climate-related risks and opportunities.

a)  Describe the Board’s oversight of 

climate-related risks and opportunities. 
pp. 95–96

Disclose the actual and potential impacts 
of climate-related risks and opportunities 
on the organization’s businesses, strategy, 
and financial planning where such information 
is material.

a)  Describe the climate-related risks and 
opportunities the organization has 
identified over the short, medium, 
and long term. p. 100

Disclose how the organization identifies, 
assesses, and manages climate-related risks.

a)   Describe the organization’s processes for 
identifying and assessing climate-related 
risks. p. 100

b)  Describe management’s role in assessing 
and managing climate-related risks and 
opportunities. p. 96

b)  Describe the impact of climate-

related risks and opportunities on the 
organization’s businesses, strategy, 
and financial planning. p. 101

b)  Describe the organization’s processes 
for managing climate-related risks. 
pp. 100–101

Disclose the metrics and targets used 
to assess and manage relevant climate-
related risks and opportunities where 
such information is material.

a)   Disclose the metrics used by the 

organization to assess climate-related 
risks and opportunities in line with its 
strategy and risk management process. 
p. 100

b)  Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2, and, if 

appropriate, Scope 3 greenhouse gas 
(GHG) emissions, and the related risks. 
pp. 80–83

c)  Describe the resilience of the organisation’s 
strategy, taking into consideration different 
climate-related scenarios, including a 2°C 
or lower scenario. p. 101

c)   Describe how processes for identifying, 

assessing, and managing climate-related 
risks are integrated into the organization’s 
overall risk management. p. 100

c)   Describe the targets used by the 
organization to manage climate-
related risks and opportunities and 
performance against targets. pp. 80–83

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedDIRECTORY

DIreCtorY

DIRECTORY

In New Zealand:
The details of the company’s principal administrative and registered office are:

113

SHARE REGISTER

In New Zealand:
Link Market Services Limited

Physical address: 15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki,  
Auckland 2013, New Zealand

Physical address: Level 11, Deloitte Centre, 
80 Queen Street, Auckland 1010, New Zealand

Telephone: +64 9 574 0100

Facsimile: +64 9 574 0158

Postal address: PO Box 14348, Panmure, 
Auckland 1741, New Zealand

Internet address: www.fphcare.com 

Email: investor@fphcare.co.nz

In Australia:
The details of the company’s registered office are:

Physical address: 19-31 King Street, Nunawading,  
Melbourne, Victoria 3131, Australia

Telephone: +61 3 9871 4900

Postal address: PO Box 159, Mitcham,  
Victoria 3132, Australia

Postal address: PO Box 91976,  
Auckland 1142, New Zealand 

Facsimile: +64 9 375 5990

Investor enquiries: +64 9 375 5998

Internet address: www.linkmarketservices.co.nz 

Email: enquiries@linkmarketservices.co.nz

In Australia:
Link Market Services Limited

Physical address: Level 12, 680 George Street,  
Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

Postal address: Locked Bag A14,  
Sydney South, NSW 1235, Australia 

Facsimile: +61 2 9287 0303

Investor enquiries: +61 2 8280 7111

Internet address: www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

Email: registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au

ANNUAL REPORT 2020Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedFisher & Paykel Healthcare is a world leader 
in medical devices and systems for use in 
respiratory care, acute care, surgery and in 
the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.

www.fphcare.com 
© 2020 Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare Corporation Limited