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Fletcher Building Limited
Annual Report 2019

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FY2019 Annual Report · Fletcher Building Limited
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Fletcher Building Limited

Annual Report 2019

contents

Contents

Where we are right now

The Results

This Annual Report is dated 21 August 2019 
and is signed on behalf of the Board by:

Bruce Hassall
Chair

Robert McDonald
Director

When used in this annual report, references to the ‘Company’ are references to Fletcher 
Building Limited. References to ‘Fletcher Building’ or the ‘Group’ are to Fletcher Building 
Limited, together with its subsidiaries and its interests in associates and joint ventures. 
All references to financial years (e.g. FY18 and FY19) in this annual report are to the 
financial year ended 30 June. References to $ and NZ$ are to New Zealand dollars 
unless otherwise stated.

In certain sections of this report the Group has chosen to present certain 
financial information exclusive of the impact of Significant Items and/or the 
results of the Building + Interiors (B+I) business unit, consistent with previous 
market guidance. Where such information is presented, it is clearly described 
and marked with an appropriate footnote. This allows the readers of this report 
to better understand the underlying operations and performance of the Group.

Results at  
a Glance

Revenue

$9,307m

2018 $9,471m (p) 2%

Net earnings/(loss) 

$164m

2018 $(190)m 

EBIT before significant items (1)

$631m

2018 $50m

Cash flows from  
operating activities

$153m

2018 $396m (p) 61%

Earnings per share

19.2¢

2018 (25.5)¢ 

Return on funds 
employed (ROFE) before 
significant items (1)

11.8%

2018 0.9% (p) 10.9 ppts

Total dividend

23CPS

2018 nil

EBIT margin before 
significant items (1)

6.8%

2018 0.5% (p) 6.3 ppts

Safety TRIFR (2)

5.0

2018 5.1 (p) 2%

Employee engagement

71%

2018 70% (p) 1 ppt

Carbon Emission Intensity (3)

139

2018 149 (p) 10 pts

Customer NPS (4)

41

2018 33 (p) 8 pts

(1)  Measures before significant items are non-GAAP measures used by management to assess the performance of the Group and have been derived 

from Fletcher Building Limited’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019.

(2)  Total recordable injury frequency rate. Measured by the total number of recordable injuries per million hours worked.

(3)  CO2 tonnes for every $1 million of revenue.
(4)  Net Promoter Score is a measure of how satisfied our customers are with our business.

1

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Where we work

We employ over 16,000 people in New Zealand, Australia and the South Pacific. 

Australia

$3b 300+

Revenue

Operating 
sites

5,000

+

people across 
Australia

2

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019800

Approx.

people working on 
construction in the 
South Pacific

10,000

Approx.

people across almost every 
region of New Zealand

Our people are committed to 
working together to deliver for 
our customers and to support 
our communities.

New Zealand

$5b 400+

Revenue

Operating 
sites

3

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Chair’s 
Report

4

Dear Shareholders

DELIVERING ON STRATEGY AND RETURN TO PROFITS

Through the FY19 year, Fletcher Building delivered against all the key 
areas of its plans, despite challenges in Australia, and returned the 
Group to profitability with net earnings attributable to shareholders 
of $164 million compared to a loss of $190 million in the prior year. 
We also reinstated dividends and, through the $1.3 billion divestment 
of the international businesses, ended the year with a strong balance 
sheet with net debt of $325 million.  

DIVIDEND AND SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

We are pleased that the Company’s significantly improved earnings 
and strong cash flows have enabled the Board to approve a final 
dividend for the year ended 30 June 2019 of 15 cents per share 
(unimputed and unfranked) to be paid on 19 September 2019. 
Combined with the 8 cents per share interim dividend, this brings 
the total dividend to 23 cents per share for the FY19 year. The Board 
is pleased that we have been able to resume payment of a dividend 
and that we can now begin again to reward our many shareholders 
who have remained loyal to the Company during a difficult period.    

Given the strength of the balance sheet, our confidence in the B+I 
provisions and our outlook generally we are also returning up to  
$300 million to shareholders through an on-market share buyback. 
The buyback will commence following release of the Company’s  
full year results.

Bruce Hassall, Chair.

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019HEALTH AND SAFETY 

ANNUAL SHAREHOLDER MEETING

This year’s Annual Shareholder Meeting will be held in November 
2019. We look forward to shareholders taking the opportunity to ask 
questions, if they wish.  

LOOKING AHEAD

This year, we implemented what was planned and outlined in June 
2018 – we stabilised the Group, returned to profits, reinstated 
dividends, and focused our activities back on New Zealand and 
Australia. This sets us up well to drive strong performance across  
all our businesses, in particular, our Australia businesses, in the 
coming financial year and as we make further progress on executing  
our strategy. 

Bruce Hassall
Chair

We were very saddened at the tragic deaths of five of our people 
during the year. These incidents continue to remind us of the 
importance of taking a vigilant approach to safety. The Board has 
placed intense scrutiny on health and safety and on improving 
safety performance. We will continue to stay focused on this as 
management implement a business-wide reset of safety across all of 
Fletcher Building. 

GOVERNANCE

In September, we welcomed five new independent directors, who 
have added valuable expertise, bringing a range of complementary 
commercial, operational and governance experience to the Board 
skill set. During the year, Board members placed an added emphasis 
on getting close to the operating businesses through a greater 
number of site tours and meetings with management across the 
Group. I am confident the Board has appropriate governance and 
oversight of the operations of the Group. 

On behalf of my Board colleagues, I would like to express our 
appreciation for all the dedication of the Group’s employees during 
FY19 and for the resilience and commitment they showed during 
one of the most difficult periods in the Company’s history.

I am privileged to have become Fletcher Building’s Chair at a pivotal 
point in its long history and I am pleased with the progress we 
have made through this year. You can rest assured that I and my 
fellow Board members are focused on delivering enhanced value to 
all our shareholders and building strong relationships of trust with 
our key stakeholders.

5

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
CEO’s 
Report

6

At the beginning of the year we identified three stages to the 
repositioning of Fletcher Building; firstly, to stabilise the business 
through FY19, then to drive performance through FY20, and from 
FY21 onwards drive growth. Through this year we achieved what we 
needed to and we remain on track. 

It was both pleasing and important to see the business deliver 
against our financial goals, albeit Australia was tougher than 
expected; and across our key actions through FY19. This 
performance however, was somewhat overshadowed by the 
fatalities we experienced in our Steel and Construction divisions 
which I discuss in more detail later.

Our overarching theme through the year was to get focused and 
this was achieved; we successfully sold our Northern Hemisphere 
businesses, we stabilised Construction, we made a material 
intervention in Australia to set it up for a turnaround, and through all 
this stayed focused on our strong core New Zealand businesses.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

We have an unwavering commitment to the health and safety of 
our people and those who work with us. We were therefore deeply 
saddened that during the year we had five fatalities in our business. 
Our focus immediately after these was to support the families, friends 
and workmates who were impacted by these tragedies, and to ensure 
these would not be repeated. We also engaged more broadly across 
government and industry to change standard industry work practices 
where appropriate. Beyond this we embarked on a multi-year reset 
of our safety programs and approach across the entire business. The 
leadership team and I are committed to making Fletcher Building a 
consistently safe place where everyone who works with us, returns 
home safely to their families each and every day.  

Ross Taylor, CEO.

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019PERFORMANCE 

Fletcher Building’s performance in FY19 was solid and importantly 
we finished the year within our earnings guidance range. Group EBIT 
before significant items was $631 million, compared to $50 million 
in the prior year. Significant items of $234 million were incurred 
through the divestment of our International businesses and through 
restructuring charges taken to reset our Australia division.

Group revenue was $9,307 million, which was slightly down on 
FY18, but excluding B+I revenue was slightly higher than the prior 
period. Our core New Zealand divisions, including residential, 
delivered good results, and despite operating in a highly competitive 
environment these businesses maintained strong market positions 
and revenues.  

The Construction division stabilised and returned to profitability 
during FY19, and we continue to remain within the provisions set for 
the legacy B+I projects in February 2018. Only six of these projects 
remain to be completed, and of these projects only two will extend 
into calendar 2020. We announced in June that we would resume 
bidding for new vertical construction work and will do so in a very 
measured and disciplined way. 

A combination of a tough residential market, rising input costs 
and poor operating disciplines in some areas saw the Australian 
division deliver lower than expected results for the year. That said it 
was always identified as a “turnaround” and the team successfully 
implemented a decisive intervention through the year to set these 
businesses up for profit growth in FY20. 

A highlight of the year was the successful sale of the Formica and 
Roof Tile Group businesses. These were both completed ahead of 
schedule and the proceeds received were above expectations. The 
exit of these businesses leaves the Group with a more focused 
and manageable footprint and has materially strengthened the 
Company’s balance sheet.  

the company, as well as supporting people with appropriate training 
and development. 

These changes underpinned a continuing rise in employee 
engagement through the year.  

CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

Great customer service underpins our business, and in FY19 we 
saw an increase in our customer satisfaction measure, reflecting 
our focus in this area. We continue to look to have all businesses 
performing at top quartile levels on customer satisfaction measures 
over the coming few years.

SUSTAINABILITY AND INNOVATION 

Our sustainability journey continued to develop in FY19 as we work 
to increase the transparency of reporting in this space and move 
towards an integrated reporting model. 

We are committed to reducing our carbon footprint and are in  
the process of setting a science-based target for carbon  
emissions reduction. 

We have a range of initiatives underway which include the diversion 
of up to half of all New Zealand’s used tyres into fuel to be used in 
the manufacture of cement, the recycling of plastic waste into the 
manufacture of our plastic pipes, and the planned investment in a 
new state-of-the-art Winstone Wallboards factory, which will enable 
the recycling of used plasterboard and the reduction of carbon 
emissions by 15%.

In addition, we are in the final stages of building a scale housing 
panelisation factory in Auckland which will facilitate both higher 
quality homes and a significant reduction in the average total time of 
constructing a home.

OUTLOOK 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

We made considerable gains with strengthening the company’s 
balance sheet during FY19 and ended the year well below our target 
leverage range following the successful sale of Formica for $1.2 
billion. This has allowed us to commence a debt reduction program 
which will total between $700 million and $800 million across FY19 
and FY20.

In New Zealand we expect residential consents to ease slightly 
off current peaks, non-residential construction to remain at similar 
levels, and infrastructure spend to ease in major roading with a move 
to road safety, water, and rail.

And in Australia we expect the contraction in residential to continue, 
and the non-residential and East Coast infrastructure market to be 
broadly flat.

The Company intends to maintain a prudent balance sheet while our 
performance reset continues. 

CONCLUSION 

But having taken this into consideration we will return up to $300 
million to shareholders by way of an on-market share buyback to 
commence following full year results.

Dividend payments were reinstated during FY19 with a total dividend 
for the year of 23 cents per share.

Through FY19 we achieved what we said we would, and this 
positions us well to drive performance through FY20. 

I thank our shareholders, people, customers and suppliers for 
their continued support of Fletcher Building, and I look forward to 
updating you on our progress during FY20 and beyond.

EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT 

Through the year, the benefits of our leaner organisation, greater 
communication, and the shift of key skills and overhead into the 
operating businesses, started to emerge. We also made good 
progress on evolving and improving leadership through all levels of 

Ross Taylor
CEO

7

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Strategy

Our vision is to be the undisputed leader in 
New Zealand and Australian building solutions 
with products and distribution at our core.

1.  REFOCUS ON THE NZ CORE

3. STRENGTHEN AUSTRALIA

The new divisional structure for FY19 established a single leadership 
team for the Australian businesses that is based in-market. While the 
division faced significant market headwinds mainly through a sharp 
decline in residential markets during FY19, it also had poor operating 
disciplines in some of our businesses. Decisive intervention during the 
year has resulted in clear business unit priorities being established, 
including a cost-out programme and targeted growth investment 
to set the business up for performance improvement and growth. 
The division has emerged from FY19 with much of this programme 
underway. It is targeting $100 million of gross annual cost-out benefit 
by FY21 with approximately $50 million of this to flow to net EBIT in 
FY21. The Group continues to target the Australia division generating 
7% EBIT margins in the medium term.

4. EXIT NON-CORE BUSINESSES

One of the key highlights of FY19 was completing the sale of 
both the Formica and Roof Tile Group global businesses ahead of 
schedule and for strong valuations. The sale proceeds from these 
have resulted in a very strong Group balance sheet and enabled 
a number of changes to the Group capital structure, as outlined 
throughout this report. The completion of this key focus area leaves 
the Group with a more focused and manageable footprint, operating 
in the New Zealand and Australian markets.

We continue to defend and grow our NZ building materials and 
distribution businesses and leverage our position in residential. Our 
divisional and business unit leadership teams have evolved as our key 
performance criteria are lifted. The NZ businesses continue to benefit 
from the elevated market backdrop which has held revenues at high 
levels. We have maintained our competitive positions and market 
shares throughout the year, however, margins have either held flat 
or seen some compression across most businesses. Having dealt 
with our other priorities, such as the exit of non-core businesses, we 
are well set up to focus on improving operational disciplines through 
FY20 and setting ourselves up for margin improvements and growth 
in FY21.

2. STABILISE CONSTRUCTION

The Construction division changed significantly during the year 
with a strengthened management team and experienced project 
teams that are fit for purpose. Meanwhile, governance and risk 
management processes have been put in place that now underpin 
the operations of each business and the disciplines that are 
required for building a balanced portfolio. Pleasingly, the division 
returned to profitability during the year. Meanwhile we are making 
good progress on closing out the historical B+I projects with six 
remaining to be completed and are within the provisions made in 
February 2018. As part of our overall positioning of the division, we 
intend to recommence focused bidding in the New Zealand vertical 
construction market. As well as our own divisional improvement, 
bid conditions and margins have become more appropriate, the 
overall market outlook is strong and a select client base is keen for 
us to re-engage in the sector. Importantly, this ensures we are able 
to maintain the current momentum to complete the legacy B+I 
projects and provide a future for our people as those projects come 
to a close.

8

New Zealand International Convention Centre.

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019To support our strategy we have made changes to how we work  
and are very clear on the enablers of successful execution.

THERE ARE 6 KEY ENABLERS OF OUR STRATEGY:

1.  Strong safety culture

2. Engaged and capable people, 
with a lean operating model

4. Fit for purpose systems and  

next-generation digital capabilities

3. High level of customer 

intimacy built through owning 
channels to key segments

5. Disciplined performance 

improvement and capital allocation

6. Leading innovation and 

local adaptation anchored 
in environmental 
consciousness

STRATEGY 
TIMEFRAMES

FY2019
REFOCUS AND STABILISE

FY2020
PERFORMANCE

FY2021 – 23
GROWTH

1.

Refocus on 
the NZ core

NZ Businesses strong and growing

2.

Stabilise 
Construction

Complete B+I projects 
Return division to profit

Construction turnaround complete

3.

Strengthen 
Australia

Set-up for turnaround

Performance improvement 
Profitable market share

4.

Exit non-core 
businesses

Roof Tile Group and 
Formica divested

9

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Sustainability

We want to be the New Zealand and 
Australian leader in sustainable building 
materials, construction and distribution, 
and we’ve set ourselves some ambitious 
goals to get there.

Our sustainability strategy focuses on what is most important to our business 
and to others - our people, communities, customers, key stakeholders and 
investors - and where our actions will lead to meaningful change.

The strategy extends what we have already put in place and deepens 
our commitment to our people, sustainable products, carbon emission 
reduction initiatives, and transparent reporting. We want our business to 
thrive and we are committed to playing our part in a sustainable future.

OUR KEY AIMS

BE THE LEADER IN MAKING 
 SUSTAINABLE BUILDING PRODUCTS

TRANSPARENT ENVIRONMENTAL, 
SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE REPORTING

SUPPORT OUR PEOPLE   
AND OUR COMMUNITIES

PARTNER WITH OUR SUPPLY CHAIN TO 
DELIVER SUSTAINABLE OUTCOMES

BUILD HEALTHY HOMES AND DELIVER  
SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE

CAREFUL MANAGEMENT OF OUR 
RESOURCES AND EMISSIONS

10

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019LONG TERM GOALS

 – Best practice safety

SIGNIFICANT INITIATIVES IN FY20

 – Protect safety reset

 – Certified sustainable products and innovative new solutions

 – Reduce the environmental footprint of our products

 – Recognised as a diverse, inclusive and equitable place to work

 – Gender pay parity plan in place

 – Leading sustainability ratings for what we build

 – Group science-based target for reducing our carbon emissions, 

 – Carbon emissions reduced – in line with limiting global warming 

to below 2°C

 – Supply chain risks reduced

 – Achieving global benchmark performance

water and waste reduction plans in place

 – Implement supply chain Code of Conduct

 – Move to full Environment, Social and Governance reporting

OUR MATERIAL ISSUES

Our material issues are the areas where we have the biggest impact and the most influence.

Sustainability aims

Material issue

Divisions with most impact

Be the leader in making 
 sustainable building products

 – The environmental footprint of our products

 – Customer engagement

Building Products and Steel, Distribution, 
Concrete, Australia

 – The health, safety and wellbeing of our 

Support our people  and  
our communities

people and supply chain

 – Our people and culture

 – Our role as a large employer

Corporate, Building Products and Steel, 
Distribution, Concrete, Construction, Australia, 
Residential and Development

Build healthy homes 
and deliver sustainable 
infrastructure

 – The impact of our construction operations

 – Customer engagement

Building Products and Steel, Distribution, 
Concrete, Construction, Australia, Residential  
and Development

Careful management of our 
resources and emissions

 – The resources we use as a large 

manufacturer - energy, water and materials 
- and our impact on those resources

Building Products and Steel, Distribution, 
Concrete, Construction, Australia, Residential  
and Development

Partner with our supply  
chain to deliver  
sustainable outcomes

 – Our supply chain

 – Marketing and communications

 – How we work with government and with 

industry partners

Corporate, Building Products and Steel, 
Distribution, Concrete, Construction, Australia, 
Residential and Development

Transparent environmental, 
social and governance 
reporting

 – Our governance structures and risk 
management, including supply chain

 – Financial performance and return to  

our shareholders

Corporate

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

The Sustainable Development Goals are a global set of goals 
adopted by New Zealand, Australia and all United Nations 
member states that support strategies to improve health and 
education, reduce inequality, and spur economic growth while 
tackling climate change and working to preserve our oceans and 
forests. Fletcher Building’s sustainability key aims support the 
following eight United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

11

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Health  
and Safety

We are committed to providing a healthy and 
safe workplace for everyone who works with us 
at Fletcher Building. We believe that everyone 
deserves to be protected from harm. To help 
us get there we are constantly looking at what 
we’re doing that’s working, what’s not working 
and where we can do better.

Tragically, in FY19 we had five fatalities within our business. Two 
occurred in our Steel division and three in our Higgins business in a 
single roading incident. Each of these tragedies had significant and 
everlasting impacts on their whanau, friends, our people and the 
communities in which we work. 

Our priority during these times is firstly to the whanau and to our 
colleagues who are so deeply affected by these losses. Our second 
priority is to investigate and understand these events, so we learn 
from them and prevent them from ever happening again.

Over the past two years, we have dedicated a lot of time, energy 
and resource in building our health and safety framework, Protect, 
and implementing our online software solution, Radar, to record 
and monitor our health and safety performance. During this 
period, we experienced a reduction in our Total Recordable Injury 
Frequency Rate (TRIFR) from 6.9 (FY17) to 5.0 (FY19). We also 
experienced a reduction in serious injuries from 33 (FY17) to  
20 (FY19). 

While our overall health and safety performance appeared to be 
improving in the past few years, the loss of five of our colleagues 
this year is clearly a call for action. As expressed by our leadership 
team, we will learn from this, and we will use it to help us drive 
safety improvements across all of Fletcher Building. Nothing in 
Fletcher Building is more important than getting everyone home 
safely each and every day.

We are partnering with a leading international organisation to  
review Protect in FY20 with a goal to either accelerate, eliminate, 
refine or supplement the programme in order to drive the required 
culture, discipline and approach that will improve the safety of  
our workplaces.

12

Our internal employee survey shows we have strong safety values 
which can serve as a foundation to build from as part of the 
Protect reset. In FY19, 88% of employees said that their managers 
regularly reinforce safety behaviours, and 83% said their managers 
care about their wellbeing. 

In alignment with our Protect tohu, the Protect reset will honour 
our past (nga wa-  o mua), the stories of our people and the good 
work done. It will also embrace the views of our present-day 
operations and people (i tenei wa- ) through a Fletcher Building 
wide survey and deep dive into the culture, system and risk 
assessments in each of our divisions. The goal of the Protect reset 
will be to create a sustainable framework and future aspiration (tu-
manako) where all our people are free from harm. 

Tupuna (Ancestor)

Represents our founder 

Sir James Fletcher I

Nga wā o mua (Our past)

Represents our past 

operations and people 

Tūkotahi (Unity)

Our newest value  
"Better Together" 

I tenei wā (Present day)

Represents our present 

operations and people

Tūmanako (Aspiration)

Represents our future 
operations and people

Protect is our safety framework that sets a 
consistent environment, health and safety standard 
across the business. In FY19, the Protect brand was 
updated with a tohu, which was offered to Fletcher 
Building by the Whakatupu leadership development 
programme initiative. The tohu brings mana and 
whakapapa to Protect in a uniquely Māori context.

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019FY19 
Total Recordable Injury
Frequency Rate (TRIFR)

5.0

FY18: 5.1

FY19 
Serious Injury
Frequency Rate

0.34

FY18: 0.33

6.4

6.7

TRIFR (1)

6.9

5.1

5.0

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

CASE STUDY

Serious Injuries (2)

33

22

25

21

20

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

(1)  Total recordable injury frequency rate. Measured by the total number of recordable injuries per 

million hours worked.

(2)  Serious Injury includes immediate treatment as an in-patient at hospital for more than 24 hours 

or immediate treatment for a serious injury or illness as defined by Safe Work Australia.

WELLBEING

As part of our five year strategic plan, we are increasing our focus on the 
personal health and wellbeing of our people, recognising the two-way 
relationship between work and personal health.

In FY19, we appointed a Group Health and Wellbeing Manager to develop a 
strategic and holistic approach to wellbeing, manage our health exposures 
and to drive injury management good practices throughout our businesses.

In FY20, our focus will be on aligning our support and management 
practices across all of our businesses for injury and illness management to 
help ensure our people are supported and cared for in a consistent manner 
following work and non-work related injuries or illnesses.

Our primary health exposures across our businesses are related to silica, 
noise and asbestos. All of these risks have the potential to cause long term 
damage to the health of those people exposed to them. In FY20, health 
and exposure monitoring programmes will be used to drive continual 
improvement across our businesses for both mitigation methods and 
monitoring of the long-term health of our people and those affected by our 
work and our products.

We also recognise that the mental and physical health of our people 
can have a significant impact on the safety of our sites as well as the 
environment in which we work. In FY20, we will be concentrating on the 
health and fitness of our people who are in safety critical roles. In addition, 
we plan on improving mental health awareness across our businesses.

Improving the safety of 
temporary works

Fletcher Construction is proud to have 
been instrumental in the establishment of 
an industry forum for Temporary Works 
(Temporary Works Forum NZ) and the 
publication of New Zealand’s first ever 
Temporary Works Good Practice Guide. 

Temporary works are any structure on 
site that allow or enable, but are not part 
of, the permanent structure. They are 
typically removed afterwards, but not 
always. Scaffolding and trench supports 
are all examples of temporary works.

In 2016, a Fletcher Construction worker 
suffered a serious leg fracture when a 
temporary block wall collapsed. This 
prompted a review within the business 
and an Enforceable Undertaking 
agreement with WorkSafe. 

The review included local industry 
practices as well as international best 
practice towards the procedural control 
of temporary works. As a result, the 
industry established a forum and 
standardised guidelines were published. 

Fletcher Construction worked with 
Engineering NZ and Structural Engineering 
Society New Zealand (SESOC) to support 
the industry forum, to develop the 
guidelines and train hundreds of staff and 
industry professionals. 

TWfNZ GPG01:19 Temporary Works: 
Procedural Control GPG was published in 
May 2019. Industry feedback has been 
overwhelmingly positive.

13

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019People and 
Communities

The launch of our five year strategy just over a 
year ago was an exciting time for our people, 
but it was also a time of change. One of the 
key enablers identified as critical to delivering 
our strategy was continuing to increase the 
engagement and capability of our people.  
We remained focused on this, while  
delivering for our customers and looking  
after our communities.

EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT

This year’s employee engagement survey FBuSay results showed 
steady high-levels of engagement across the company. We once 
again achieved an exceptionally high participation rate – 91% 
compared with 92% in FY18. Participation this high tells us our 
people are invested in how we are doing as a company and they 
want to contribute to this.

In fact, 78% of respondents feel their work gives them a  
feeling of personal accomplishment and are proud to work for  
Fletcher Building.

Our overall Group engagement score was 71% compared with 70% 
last year, which is on par with our industry (a composite of retail, 
manufacturing and construction). 

DIVERSITY AND PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT

The effort we are putting into driving greater diversity in all parts of 
our business continues.

We were extremely proud of our Fletcher Building Pride network's 
influence both within the Company and externally. Fletcher Building 
Pride won the Employee Network of the year at the New Zealand 
LGBTI awards in November 2018. Allan Lennie our former Fletcher 
Building Pride Chair bravely shared his experience of workplace 
bullying to encourage others to speak up and get help. He is a 
champion for change and passionate about ensuring the influence 
of the network reaches the wider business. In March 2019, he 
was recognised for his leadership when he won the Rainbow Tick 
Ambassadorship Award at the inaugural Rainbow Excellence Awards.

14

In previous years, activities around Auckland have been the Group’s 
focus. This year we spent more time in the regions. Fletcher Building 
took part in the Wellington Pride parade, and the Concrete division 
launched seven permanent rainbow trucks. The drivers of these trucks 
are proud of the inclusive message the colourful trucks send as they 
go about delivering to their customers throughout the country. 

But it's not just about the big events and initiatives, small genuine 
gestures are important too. Our focus on inclusion and diversity 
begins when we first start talking to job candidates. We have been 
a Rainbow Tick organisation since 2015, and we were the first 
building materials and construction company to receive the Tick. 
This Tick is an important symbol of what we have achieved, but also 
a reminder to walk the talk each day. We held our first Rainbow Tick 
breakfast in Christchurch this year in partnership with BNZ, with 
over 70 people attending.

Winstone Aggregates new rainbow branded aggregate tippers.

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019In FY19, approximately

employees undertook over 

14,000
118,000

hours of learning through our 
training courses.

We value our people and their families, and we 
build a stronger team by spending time together. 
This is just one way to live our Better Together 
value and be one Fletcher Building Team.

Fletcher Building Connect programme graduation.

extremely positive, with managers saying that Connect graduates 
show improved time management, proactivity and confidence. 

Our Whakatupu Programme which aims to support Ma- ori into 
leadership roles had 54 participants this year. The programme is well 
respected and integrated within our business having been in place 
since 2016.

To encourage the future generation of engineers, Easysteel Hawke’s 
Bay and Patton Engineering joined forces with Hastings Boys High 
School to establish a pre-apprenticeship programme. The programme 
provides year 12 and 13 students a chance at a hands-on programme 
of engineering skills development. Easysteel also worked with 
supplier Weldwell to secure resources for the programme.

We continued our support with First Foundation providing work 
experience and mentoring for high-potential students from low-decile 
secondary schools.

LEADERSHIP, SKILLS AND TRAINING 

In FY19, approximately 14,000 of our people undertook more than 
118,000 hours of learning through our training courses. This included 
more than 77,000 hours on Protect safety by over 11,000 employees, 
and approximately 26,000 hours of leadership training by over 1,200 
existing and potential leaders and managers. Feedback on training 
was very positive with an overall 92% approval rating by participants.

We continue to focus on the identification and development of 
talent, leveraging our world-class leadership programmes to grow 
emerging leaders through to future general managers. In FY19, we 
successfully piloted an online learning solution for senior leaders, 
ExecOnline, which offers a suite of world-class short online learning 
programmes, delivered in conjunction with leading international 
universities including Stanford and Harvard. 

15

Across our business around 20% of our employees are women. We 
continue to provide targeted development opportunities for high 
performing women, are a principal supporter of Global Women, and 
are also working on practical ways to expose more of our women to 
the opportunities and career progression in our exciting industries.

In 2018, Tradelink launched its Women in Plumbing initiative to 
promote Tradelink as an employer of choice for women. It promotes 
mentoring, career opportunities, and has created an increased 
awareness in the market of its support of women in the workplace. 
The initiative has received outstanding feedback from the Plumbing 
Merchant Association of Australia and most recently, 25% of new 
Tradelink recruits have been women, exceeding the target of 20%.

In another new initiative for our business, Fletcher Living teamed 
up with ELE Group and Connexis to co-host a Girls with Hi Vis® 
event at Fletcher Living’s South Auckland Waiata Shores residential 
development. The event gave around 60 women a taste of what a 
career in construction or infrastructure is like.

Another of our priorities is investing in youth. A development 
programme which we are particularly proud of is Connect, an 
innovative development and pastoral care programme designed 
to support youth in the transition from high school, vocational 
education or unemployment into the workforce. In FY19, we had 
34 people graduate from the programme. Feedback has been 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Switch Up, our online recruitment platform has successfully placed 
54 people into a range of our businesses. The no CV–required 
approach shows how screening for attitude and work ethic is a 
particularly effective recruitment method for young people coming 
into our business from school or unemployment.

A unique programme PlaceMakers Auckland Frame and Truss is 
involved in is at the training and production plant within the Auckland 
South Corrections Facility in South Auckland. The plant provides 
training for select inmates who are working towards release, in the 
manufacture of timber framing. This project makes a real difference 
by giving inmates a career path after release for employment within 
the PlaceMakers plant, and providing an additional supply for the 
Auckland housing market. 

Winner of the Outstanding Emerging Leader Award, Olivia Kathan from PlaceMakers.

EXCELLENCE AWARDS 

Fletcher Building’s Excellence Awards, which are a much-anticipated 
celebration of success within our business, were held in March 2019. 
An initial list of more than 230 entries was whittled down to eleven 
winners, with Ross Taylor acknowledging the outstanding calibre of 
entries from all parts of the company.

Fletcher Living’s Beachlands team took out the top award for truly 
living by our purpose and values, having achieved outstanding 
customer results with a Net Promoter Score of 93.

OUR EVENTS FOR EMPLOYEES AND FAMILIES

A special part of being an employee at Fletcher Building is the 
company-wide events we hold, many of which extend to include 
employees’ families.

In FY19, 13,000 of our people and their families took part in Fletcher 
Building events, an increase of around 3,000 from FY18 reflecting a 
concerted effort to make events more accessible to our people in the 
regions. This is just one way we live our Better Together value. 

16

Our people also have access to financial support through the 
Employee Education and Employee Welfare Funds. Between  
1 April 2018 and 31 March 2019, the Education Fund assisted 570 
employees and dependants with further education and tuition and 
a further 145 dependants with development initiatives, such as 
Outward Bound.

The Welfare Fund funds the provision of Employee Assistance 
Programme (EAP) Services as well as many health and wellbeing 
initiatives across the New Zealand business, and supports New 
Zealand employees and their families in the event of death, disability 
or financial hardship resulting from unexpected medical events. 
Between 1 April 2018 and 31 March 2019, the Welfare Fund provided 
over $360,000 towards these initiatives.

We sincerely thank the Fletcher Trusts, the Welfare and Education 
Funds, for their contribution to making our events possible, as well 
as the significant additional opportunities and support they provide 
our people.

OUR COMMUNITIES 

We are driven to have a positive impact on the world around us and 
be a good neighbour.

How we contribute to our communities and work with our 
stakeholders takes different forms for each of our businesses and 
projects. This can range from local working bees, to residential 
development open days, to more formal Memorandums  
of Understanding. 

Fletcher Living believes that a diverse, connected community 
makes a healthy community, and because of this works to provide 
a range of housing in its developments. For example, the Ko- whai 
Ridge development in Massey, Auckland is a joint venture with Nga- ti 
Wha- tua Ora- kei. Ko- whai Ridge will add 197 much needed homes to 
the Auckland housing market. When it is finished, 58 of these will 
be bought by community housing providers Vision West, Accessible 
Properties, and CORT. The development models the future of 
housing on government land on a mixed tenure basis.

Another example of Fletcher Living making a positive impact 
on communities is through its $1 million One Central activation 
programme in Christchurch. Fletcher Living is bringing people back 
into the central city with exciting community activities including 
a hammock forest for the public to enjoy a quiet moment to 
themselves or socialise with others in natural surroundings, and 
most recently the Instagram-able #chchswing, a pair of giant swings.

Golden Bay Cement and Winstone Aggregates have built a strong 
relationship with Te Pouwhenua o Tiakiriri Kukupa Trust, which 
represents the hapu and iwi in the southern Whangarei region. This 
has been strengthened with a formal relationship agreement, which 
provides a pathway for the on-going operations of the businesses 
while also supporting the long-term aspirations of Powhenua.

A standout project for Fletcher Construction South Pacific has been 
the redevelopment of Gordons Market in Papua New Guinea’s 
capital, Port Moresby. Part of the UN Women's Safe City for 
Women and Girls programme, the basis for the PGK30 million 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019design and build project, was to provide a safe and clean working 
environment for women. The market, which is the Pacific’s largest, 
was opened by New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern in 
December 2018. 

Laminex Australia has recently partnered with Habitat for Humanity 
Australia to help vulnerable families. The team ran a pilot project 
in Yea, Victoria and there are plans to get involved throughout 
Australia in the future.

In April 2019, PlaceMakers launched the PlaceMakers Foundation. 
The foundation plans to make a lasting difference from offering a 
helping hand to local community groups to bringing major projects to 
fruition. The first recipient was a three-year old Dunedin boy raising 
money for much-needed surgery which will allow him to walk. He 
received the proceeds from the sale of two container homes built by 
local tradesmen funded by a Working Bee Grant.

PlaceMakers was the principal partner of the prostate cancer 
national awareness month Blue September for its eighth year in a 
row bringing the total amount raised to $2.1 million for this worthy 
cause. Mico continued its partnership with Make a Wish for a second 
year delivering and contributing to seven wishes in FY19, and raising 
over $35,000 as well as producing additional labour and materials.

As a Group we contribute a significant amount of money, time 
and resources to a wide variety of causes and projects. The total 
amount donated to various initiatives and organisations in FY19  
was $2 million on top of the other discretionary donations made 
by our businesses. Some of the charities we support include Give 
a Kid a Blanket, Shine, Auckland City Mission, and following the 
tragic events in Christchurch in March 2019, Fletcher Building  
donated $100,000.

CASE STUDY

Women in Science, Tech,  
Engineering and Mathematics

This year the Fletcher Building careers team ran a 
first-of-its-kind Women in Science, Technology, 
Engineering, and Maths evening as part of the 
University’s STEM Careers Expo in May. Five 
women from manager to new graduate level 
spoke to around 100 soon-to-be graduates to 
break down myths and showcase engineering, 
construction, and IT as great career paths for 
women. We are aiming to increase the number 
of female applicants for our graduate and 
intern programmes. Alongside this, when the 
graduate recruitment website was redesigned, 
we intentionally included more videos featuring 
women. We were pleased to see the number of 
female applicants for our Graduate Programme 
increase this year particularly for engineering 
and IT.

Ofa Halatanu from Brian Perry Civil says she 
loves the friendly construction site environment 
where everyone looks out for one another. She 
believes more women would join the industry if 
they were encouraged at school.

I discovered engineering late in 
school, sometimes people just 
assume girls aren’t interested in it. 
We are once we're exposed to it! 

#chchswing at Fletcher Living One Central, Christchurch.

17

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019and hybrid machinery for earthworks, which has supported efforts 
to reduce emissions. 

Our innovation and sustainability teams continue to work alongside 
our businesses to support the development of new or more efficient 
products and services. 

CARBON EMISSIONS 

Addressing climate change is one of the biggest challenges we 
face globally. We recognise that as an organisation we have a part 
to play in preventing climate change, and for this reason we have 
committed to achieving a 30% reduction in our Scope 1 (direct) and 
Scope 2 (indirect) emissions by 2030. The target is in alignment 
with the Paris Accord and based on maintaining the global 
temperature rise to well below 2oC. 

Our target is currently being verified by the Science Based Targets 
initiative, a well-recognised international third-party verification body. 

Environment

Fletcher Building recognises its opportunity 
to make a significant and positive impact on 
environmental sustainability within our industries. 
To achieve sustainable building solutions, we are 
looking at our whole operation as well as how we 
work with our supply chain. 

SUSTAINABLE BUILDING MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION 

We believe in making sustainable products and being transparent 
with our customers about our products and their impact. 

A number of our businesses have improved the sustainability of their 
products and operations this year:

 – Iplex New Zealand introduced recycled polyethylene into its land 
drainage pipes, with the potential to reuse more than four million 
plastic bottles per year.

 – Oliveri significantly changed its packaging and have achieved zero 
waste to landfill. They are rated as “beyond best practice” by the 
Australian Packaging Covenant Organisation. 

 – The Construction division is working with its clients and 

construction partners on sustainability rated projects, including 
-
the Pu- hoi to Warkworth Expressway, Peka Peka to O
Expressway and Commercial Bay. 

taki 

Fletcher Living is committed to creating thriving communities and 
building healthy homes for its customers. Homes are designed 
and delivered with sustainable and energy saving features. It is 
becoming more common for us to include sustainability rated 
home certifications as part of our developments when partnering 
with other organisations and agencies. 

Within our construction projects and residential developments, 
we are innovating and looking for opportunities to reduce our 
environmental impact. This includes managing our impact on 
natural resources, local habitats and biodiversity, reducing 
emissions and waste, removing any hazardous materials and 
managing water use and energy consumption. In the Construction 
division recent innovations include increasing the use of biofuels 

18

Golden Bay Cement.

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Pink®Batts® are made from recycled glass and 
the packaging is also recyclable.

As part of setting this new carbon emissions standard we undertook 
an external audit of our FY18 carbon emissions data. This included all 
businesses in New Zealand and Australia.

The review highlighted that carbon emissions had been significantly 
overestimated in our previous reporting. The errors were principally 
due to double-counting of some major emission sources. Corrected 
FY17 and FY18 emissions are included in this report. FY18 emissions 
for the group were 1,418,093 t CO2e (1,238,380 t CO2e excluding the 
International Division). 

We are implementing the internationally recognised standard for 
greenhouse gas accounting (ISO 14064-1) to report and audit our 
carbon data.

Our increased emissions from FY17 to FY18 were primarily due 
to the inclusion of Higgins acquired in FY17 in our reporting and 
reduced availability of biomass for Golden Bay Cement which caused 
higher consumption of coal as a fuel. 

CASE STUDY

Combined scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions

Environmental transparency

Fletcher Building is making it easier for 
designers, architects and their customers to 
understand the environmental performance of 
our products.

We have now voluntarily published nine 
Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs), 
and more than any other company in 
New Zealand.

EPDs are leading practice in environmental 
transparency – they are independently verified 
documents that detail the environmental impact 
of a product over its full life cycle.

This year we published EPD's for pre-
painted metal products by Pacific Coilcoaters, 
Pink®Batts® by Tasman Insulation, and cement 
products by Golden Bay Cement, which are the 
first EPDs for cement in Australasia.

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1,200,000

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1,000,000

1,400,000
800,000

1,200,000
600,000

1,000,000
400,000

800,000
200,000

600,000
0

400,000

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

Emissions excluding Formica and Roof Tile Group

200,000
200

0

Formica and Roof Tile Group Emissions

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

175

150

200
125

175
100

150

125

100

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

Emissions intensity

19

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
FY19 emissions were 8% lower than FY18, with 1,298,266 t CO2e 
being produced (1,146,788 t CO2e excluding the international 
division). The decrease was largely due to a production outage at 
Golden Bay Cement and reduced fuel and energy usage in our 
Australian businesses. 

We expect emissions from Golden Bay Cement to increase in the 
short term as production returns to normal levels. However, we have 
a number of emission reduction initiatives planned for FY20 and 
beyond. Golden Bay Cement is progressing well with its alternative 
fuels strategy. The project to introduce tyre-derived fuel is on track 
with plant equipment planned to be installed and commissioned 
during the first half of the 2020 calendar year.

The project will substitute 20% of Golden Bay Cement's coal use with 
up to 3.1 million shredded tyres per annum, which is up to half of New 
Zealand’s annual waste tyres, excluding stockpile. It will also reduce 
Golden Bay Cement's use of iron sand by 5,000 tonnes or 40%.

We have a number of other carbon reduction initiatives planned, 
including opportunities to use cogeneration energy at Laminex 
Australia’s Gympie site. Tradelink is monitoring and reducing 
electricity usage at their highest usage branches. Fletcher Steel and 
our Humes business have developed carbon reduction road maps 

and in FY20 all of our business units will be developing reduction 
plans in line with our carbon targets.

WATER 

Water is essential to our operations, and we recognise our 
responsibility to sustainably manage what we use and discharge. 

Many of our businesses incorporate water management systems 
into their operations, including internal water recycling loops and 
catchment equipment for harvesting rainwater. Firth, Winstone 
Aggregates, PlaceMakers and Pacific Coilcoaters have all implemented 
water management improvements this year. Meanwhile Laminex 
Australia, has reduced water taken from bores at its Dardanup site 
from 120,000 kilolitres to 48,000 kilolitres per year.

As part of our construction project planning, we work to preserve 
natural waterways and make sure that we have extensive erosion 
and sediment controls in place. 

Over the next year we will improve the quantity and quality of data 
that we collect on water consumption and discharge across the 
Group. This will enable us to have oversight and focus on further 
decreasing our water footprint.

Iplex NZ recycled plastic bottles.

20

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 201930/30

30% reduction of carbon 
emissions by 2030

WASTE

Waste is an area of increased scrutiny across the business. In 
FY19, we worked closely with our key waste service providers to 
improve our data and performance. Through better understanding 
of our waste footprint we can develop specific waste reduction 
strategies. We are looking at circular economy principles to 
find ways we can use waste from one process or business as 
an input in to another. Some of our businesses have already 
achieved a significant reduction in waste to landfill, for example, 
Fletcher Living, which is currently on target to divert over 70% of 
its waste. Oliveri and Iplex NZ stand out for having achieved zero 
waste to landfill. Fletcher Building's target is to divert more than 
30% of our waste from landfill by FY23.

LAND AND BIODIVERSITY

Maintaining and protecting local habitats and biodiversity 
is important to us, our clients and our communities. From 
protecting native bats, snails and birds to restoring wetlands and 
tree planting, our teams continue to ensure conservation is at the 
heart of what we do. 

Oliveri.

Dotterel eggs

CASE STUDY

Protecting our endangered birds 

When Fletcher Living’s Health and Safety Manager, 
spotted a few small birds on their Hobsonville 
Point development site during a pre-construction 
walk, she set in flight a process that has led 
Fletcher Living to help save New Zealand’s 
endangered North Island dotterel population.

Dotterels nest in open sites, typically sand or 
gravel banks and sandbars close to beaches and 
lagoons. The Fletcher Living site ticked all the 
boxes for a great nesting location. 

Not wanting to take any chances with a protected 
national taonga, Fletcher Living paired up with 
ecologists and the Department of Conservation 
to safeguard the birds while enabling work to 
continue on adjacent areas of the site.

Together we carried out 
comprehensive grid searches to 
find and protect all the nests. Then 
exclusion zones were established 
around the nests, complete with 
fencing and signage that made it 
easy for workers to identify and 
avoid the dotterels.

– Project Manager Ross Kendrick.

Deterrent measures were also put in place to 
encourage the dotterels to take up residence in a 
safer, more remote area of the site. 

The dotterels have so far raised five chicks from a 
cordoned off area of the site. 

21

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Group Performance

Reported results

Total revenue

EBIT before significant items (1)

Significant items (2)

EBIT

Funding costs

Earnings/(loss) before tax

Tax (expense)/benefit

Earnings/(loss) after tax

Non-controlling interests

Net earnings/(loss)

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Basic earnings per share before significant items (cents)

Dividends declared per share (cents)

Cash flows from operating activities

Capital expenditure

Revenue

Building Products

Distribution

Steel

Concrete

Residential and Development

Construction

Australia

Other

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Less: intercompany revenue

Group external revenue

Year ended
June 2019

Year ended
June 2018

NZ$M

 9,307 

 631 

(234)

397

(118)

279

(102)

177

(13)

164

19.2

43.0

23.0

153

 348 

NZ$M

 9,471 

50

(168)

(118)

(157)

(275)

96

(179)

(11)

(190)

(25.5)

(8.1)

 0.0 

 396 

 304 

Year ended
June 2019

Year ended
June 2018

NZ$M

759

1,596

555

802

639

1,702

3,024

11

9,088 

1,019

(800)

9,307 

NZ$M

764

1,530

532

812

575

1,685

3,076

8

8,982

1,285

(796)

9,471

Change %

(2%)

NM

39%

NM

25%

NM

NM

NM

(18%)

NM

NM

NM

23.0

(61%)

14%

Change %

(1%)

4%

4%

(1%)

11%

1%

(2%)

38%

1%

(21%)

1%

(2%)

(1)  Measures before significant items (and B+I) are non-GAAP measures used by management to assess the performance of the Group and has been derived from Fletcher Building Limited’s 

financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019.

(2)  Significant items relate principally to losses recognised on disposal of businesses during the year and restructuring charges recognised. Further details of significant items can be found in 

note 2 of the financial statements.

22

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
Building Products
EBIT* 2019

$127m

EBIT 2018 $132m (p) 4%

Distribution
EBIT 2019

$104m

EBIT* 2018 $104m (p) 0%

Steel
EBIT 2019

$33m

EBIT* 2018 $49m (p) 33%

Concrete
EBIT 2019

$84m

EBIT* 2018 $90m (p) 7%

Residential and 
Development
EBIT 2019

$137m

EBIT 2018 $136m (p) 1%

Construction
EBIT 2019

Australia
EBIT* 2019

$47m

EBIT+ 2018 $52m (p) 10%

$57m

EBIT* 2018 $114m (p) 50%

*  Before significant items.
+  Before significant items and the impact of the B+I business unit.

Building Products

Distribution

Steel

Concrete

Residential and Development

Construction

Australia

Corporate

Continuing operations

Formica and Roof Tile Group

Divested businesses

Total

Funding costs

Earnings/(loss) before tax

Tax (expense)/benefit

Earnings/(loss) after tax

Non-controlling interests

Net earnings/(loss)

Reported operating earnings

Operating earnings before 
significant items and B+I

Year ended
June 2019

Year ended
June 2018

NZ$M

NZ$M

Change  
%

Year ended
June 2019

Year ended
June 2018

NZ$M

NZ$M

Change  
%

117 

104 

33 

84 

137 

47 

(21)

(46)

455 

(58)

397 

(118)

279 

(102)

177 

(13)

164 

132

101

41

73

136

(613)

65

(111)

(176)

8

50

(118)

(157)

(275)

96

(179)

(11)

(190)

(11%)

3%

(20%)

15%

1%

NM

(134%)

59%

NM

NM

(100%)

NM

25%

NM

NM

NM

(18%)

NM

127 

104 

33 

84 

137 

47 

57 

(40)

549 

82 

631 

(118)

513 

(133)

380 

(13)

367 

132

104

49

90

136

52

114

(45)

632 

65

13

710 

(157)

553

(127)

426

(11)

415

(4%)

0%

(33%)

(7%)

1%

(10%)

(50%)

11%

(13%)

26%

(100%)

(11%)

25%

(7%)

(5%)

(11%)

(18%)

(12%)

23

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Group Overview

External revenue of $9,307 million was $164 
million or 2% lower than the prior year, and 
excluding B+I revenue was 1% higher than the 
prior period. Operating earnings before significant 
items were $631 million and were within the 
Group’s guidance range of $620 - $650 million.

This compares to $710 million in the prior year which excluded the 
Building + Interiors (B+I) business unit losses and included a full year 
of trading for the Formica and Roof Tile Group (RTG) businesses. The 
Group returned to profit in FY19 with net earnings of $164 million 
compared to a loss of $190 million in the prior year.

In the New Zealand businesses, gross revenue (excluding B+I) grew 
by 3%, while operating earnings (excluding B+I) before significant 
items declined by $31 million or 6% compared to the prior year. 
Market activity levels were generally steady compared to the 
prior period, with businesses benefiting from the ongoing strong 
residential consents, especially in Auckland. Notwithstanding the 
strong activity levels, the New Zealand market remained highly 
competitive across all sectors.

 – The distribution and materials divisions (Building Products, 

Distribution, Steel, and Concrete) recorded revenue in line with 
the prior year, while operating earnings declined by 7% or $27 
million. The reduction in EBIT was primarily due to challenging 
trading conditions in the Steel business ($16 million impact), 
a mill outage in Golden Bay Cement ($7 million impact), and 
higher depreciation compared to the prior period ($5 million 
impact). Outside of these factors, business unit earnings were 
generally stable or slightly higher compared to the prior period. 
The Building Products businesses maintained their strong market 
positions, though continued to experience some pressure on 
margins as sustained high input costs were not able to be fully 
recovered. Distribution volumes benefited from the elevated 
market backdrop and we continued to drive improvements to the 
customer experience, rolling out our digital mobility tools to all 
of our PlaceMakers branches. In Concrete, Winstone Aggregates 
produced a very strong result (30% increase in EBIT) as large 
infrastructure projects sustained the demand for aggregates and 
quarry operating efficiency improved. 

 – The Residential and Development division delivered earnings 

1% higher than the prior period. The housing business continued 
its strong growth with house sales rising to 755 units. Margins 
remained stable across most housing typologies, however a 
higher proportion of units were sold in Christchurch resulting in a 
lower overall margin and earnings in line with the prior year. Land 
Development sales mainly from Wiri were completed faster than 
expected, resulting in a strong EBIT of $56 million for the year.

by strong activity levels across the rest of the division. Operating 
earnings for the division declined by $5 million or 10% (excluding 
B+I) reflecting lower margin in the Major Projects and Brian Perry 
businesses, while Higgins continued to perform well. There was no 
change to the B+I provisions booked in February 2018.

In Australia, gross revenue declined by 2% and operating earnings 
before significant items declined by $57 million or 50% compared 
to the prior year. Performance was impacted by a combination of 
a sharp decline in the residential market, which resulted in lower 
volumes and heightened competitive intensity in businesses 
exposed to that sector (especially Laminex and Stramit) and gross 
margin compression in all businesses, as increased input costs (e.g. 
resin, fuel, steel) were exacerbated further by a depreciating AUD/
USD currency ($23 million EBIT impact). The division made decisive 
intervention to reset and strengthen the Australian business units. 
By year end, over 60% of the identified initiatives aimed at overhead 
cost savings and consolidating operations were implemented.

The Group completed the sale of the Formica business in June 
2019 and the sale of the RTG business in November 2018. Net 
proceeds from the transactions totalled $1.25 billion and were 
delivered ahead of schedule, completing an important leg of the 
Group’s strategy announced in June 2018. 

Significant items of $234 million for the year included the loss 
on sale for the International businesses of $140 million, and 
other restructuring charges of $94 million primarily related to the 
Australia reset.

Funding costs for the year decreased by 25% to $118 million, 
resulting from lower debt levels and cessation of additional interest 
charges in March 2019. The tax expense of $102 million compared 
to a tax benefit of $96 million in the prior year, which reflected the 
impact of the B+I loss provisions recognised in FY18.

Basic earnings per share were 19.2 cents compared with (25.5) 
cents per share in the prior year. Adjusting for the impact of 
significant items, earnings per share were 43.0 cents compared with 
(8.1) cents per share in the prior year.

GROUP CASH FLOW 

Cash flows from operating activities of $153 million were $243 
million lower than the prior year. 

Excluding B+I and the International businesses which were divested 
during the year, trading cash flows from continuing operations were 
$552 million, which was $251 million lower than the prior year. This 
was due to the following factors: 

 – Reduced earnings, primarily in the Australia and Steel divisions;

 – Increased creditor payments in the materials and distribution 

 – The Construction division grew revenue by 1% as a decrease from 
the continued wind down of the B+I legacy projects was offset 

businesses, which had been expected and reflects the unwind of 
high creditor balances held as at June 2018;

24

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Cash flow (NZ$m) for the year ended

June 2019

June 2018

Change 

EBIT from continuing operations before significant items

Depreciation and amortisation

Provisions, significant items and other

Trading cash flow before working capital movements

Residential and Development

Construction

Other divisions:

- Debtors

- Inventories

- Creditors

Working capital movements

Trading cash flow from continuing operations

Discontinued operations

B+I

Trading cash flow

Less: cash tax paid

Less: interest paid

Cash flows from operating activities

Free cash flow from continuing operations

549

174

(65)

658

(27)

(16)

28

(54)

(37)

(106)

552

14

(257)

309

(28)

(128)

153

254

631

170

(47)

754

(28)

35

(20)

(54)

116

49

803

121

(285)

639

(85)

(158)

396

494

(82)

4

(18)

(96)

1

(51)

48

(153)

(155)

(251)

(107)

28

(330)

57

30

(243)

(240)

 – Lower cash flows in Construction (ex-B+I), due to timing of cash receipts 
in Higgins and South Pacific, and advance project payments received in 
the prior period in Major Projects. 

The trading cash flow impacts above were offset to a degree by a 
favourable movement in debtors: a cash inflow of $28 million in FY19 
compared to a cash outflow of $20 million in the prior year. 

The ongoing cost of completing the legacy B+I projects resulted in a 
cash outflow of $257 million in FY19 compared to an outflow of $285 
million in the prior year. 

Cash generation improved materially in the second half of the financial 
year, with trading cash flow from continuing operations of $516 million 
compared to $36 million outflows in the first half. This was driven 
particularly by improved performance in working capital in the materials 
and distribution businesses, with a cash inflow of $140 million in the 
second half compared to a cash outflow of $203 million in the first half.

Capital expenditure for the Group was $348 million, compared with $304 
million in the prior year. Of this total, $285 million was for the Group’s 
continuing operations and was at the lower end of the FY19 capex 
guidance of $275 million to $325 million.

FUNDING

Total available funding as at 30 June 2019 was $2,257 million. Of this, 
$667 million was undrawn and there was an additional $1,372 million of 
cash on hand. 

The Group’s gearing at 30 June 2019 was 7.2% compared with 23.5% at 
30 June 2018. 

The Group’s leverage ratio (net debt/EBITDA) at 30 June 2019 was 0.4 
times compared with 4.8 times at 30 June 2018. Leverage at 30 June 2019 
excluding B+I was 0.4 times compared with 1.4 times at 30 June 2018.

The average maturity of the Group’s debt at 30 June 2019 is 4 years and 
the hedged currency split is 40% Australian dollar; 56% New Zealand 
dollar; 3% US dollar; and 1% spread over various other currencies.

Approximately 56% of all borrowings have fixed interest rates 
with an average duration of 2.9 years. Inclusive of floating rate 
borrowings, the average interest rate on the debt (based on 
period end borrowings) is 5.0%. Interest rates reflect the removal 
of the additional interest charges arising from the debt covenant 
breach in 2018. 

DIVIDEND

The 2019 final dividend is 15 cents per share, bringing the total 
dividend for 2019 to 23 cents per share. In line with the Group’s 
tax crediting policy, the Group targets to impute and frank at 
least the final dividend subject to available tax credits. The final 
dividend will be unimputed and unfranked for tax purposes.

The final dividend will be paid on Thursday 19 September 2019 to 
holders registered as at 5.00 pm (NZ time) on Thursday 29 August 
2019. The shares will be quoted on an ex-dividend basis from 
Wednesday 28 August 2019 on the NZX and ASX. The Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan will not be operative for this dividend payment.

OUTLOOK

New Zealand – activity in the residential sector in FY20 is 
expected to decrease slightly compared to the current year, 
driven by an easing in the level of new residential consents 
but continued strength in the Auckland region. Activity levels in 
the commercial and infrastructure sectors are also expected to 
remain broadly stable, though with a changing mix as previous 
spend in major roading shifts to road safety, water, and rail.

Australia – residential activity is expected to continue to contract, 
however, the market environment remains uncertain. Commercial 
activity and East Cost infrastructure is expected to remain broadly 
flat with an established project pipeline.

25

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Divisions

Building 
Products

Concrete

26

Residential and 
Development

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Distribution

Steel

Construction

Australia

27

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Building 
Products

Winstone Wallboards  |  Laminex New Zealand  |  Tasman Insulation

Humes  |  Iplex New Zealand  |  CSP Pacific

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

The Building Products division reported gross revenue of $759 
million, which was 1% lower than the prior year. Operating earnings 
before significant items were $127 million, a decrease of $5 million 
or 4% compared to the prior year, however, second half earnings 
were up by 3%. 

Capital expenditure in the year was $37 million compared to the prior 
year spend of $19 million. Key initiatives included Iplex NZ’s purchase 
of a mobile extrusion plant for polyethylene (PE) pipe manufacturing 
in the South Island, and investments in digital customer platforms 
that went live during the year.

FUTURE FOCUS

The Building Products division’s focus for the next 12 months will 
be on four key areas. Firstly, organic growth through adjacencies 
and product innovation, secondly, an efficient operating model, 
thirdly, enhanced pricing disciplines and finally, improved customer 
experience. Key drivers of growth for FY20 include Winstone 
Wallboard’s new Weatherline® products, Iplex’s superior performance 
PVC-O range and a further refreshed décor range in our laminated 
products. We continue to invest in ensuring our manufacturing 
facilities are the most efficient in the market. This includes the 
construction of a new Winstone Wallboards facility, New Zealand’s 
first mobile PE extrusion plant which can be relocated on site for 
large pipeline projects and increased automation in our insulation 
facility. Our customer experience will receive renewed focus over 
the coming year to ensure that our customers continue to see the 
benefits of improved DIFOT, enhanced digital systems and a more 
seamless transaction process. 

Revenue performance across the division reflected supportive 
conditions in the residential sector, offset to a degree by lower 
infrastructure and rural activity, which impacted the pipelines 
businesses as one-off projects were not repeated. Winstone 
Wallboards and Tasman Insulation delivered solid revenue growth of 
7% and 5% respectively, supported by record production volumes. 

All business units continue to focus on expanding their product 
offerings. Highlights during the year included the launch of a new 
rigid air barrier Weatherline® by Winstone Wallboards, product range 
expansions and refreshes by Laminex NZ and double-digit growth in 
the plumbing and electrical segments by Iplex NZ. 

Operating earnings increased in Winstone Wallboards and Tasman 
Insulation compared to the prior year, however this was more than 
offset elsewhere in the division due to lower pipelines project 
activity and input cost pressures. The cost pressures were seen in 
higher energy costs – electricity, fuel and gas – and materials costs, 
especially resin. While some of these were able to be passed on, 
market competition restricted the full recovery of these costs. 

In Humes, performance also reflected challenges identified 
during the deployment of a new ERP system in the prior year. The 
business has undergone a significant reorganisation to streamline 
its processes and establish a good base moving forward. Significant 
items of $10 million were recorded in the current period relating to 
costs associated with this restructuring. 

Trading cash flow of $142 million was consistent with the prior 
year. This reflected an increase in inventory holdings by Winstone 
Wallboards to meet current demand levels and in preparation for 
transitioning to a new plant, while receivables continued to be well 
controlled with a 1.6 day reduction in debtor days achieved through 
the year. 

28

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 201922%

EBIT

$127m

% of Group EBIT

Building Products 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

External revenue

EBIT

Funds

Trading cash flow

* Before significant items.

759 

587 

127* 

503 

142 

764 

613 

132 

494 

142 

(5)

(26)

(5)

9 

(1%)

(4%)

(4%)

2%

0%

29

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Distribution

PlaceMakers  |  Mico  |  Forman Building Systems  |  Snappy

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

The Distribution division reported gross revenue of $1,596 
million, which was 4% higher than the prior year. Operating 
earnings were $104 million, consistent with the prior year.

Solid revenue growth in both PlaceMakers and Mico 
continued to be supported by the Auckland market, with 
the Waikato and Bay of Plenty regions returning to growth 
in the second half. However, the Christchurch market 
remains soft. The division continued to expand its branch 
network to establish a greater market presence, with a new 
PlaceMakers branch in Rotorua following the purchase of a 
local competitor, while Mico opened a new branch  
in Motueka. 

Operating earnings were in line with the prior year despite 
the growth in revenue, reflecting the combination of a highly 
competitive market and upward pressure on labour costs, 
which increased ahead of inflation. The division continues 
to defend margins and this will continue be a major focus 
looking forward. 

Trading cash flow of $98 million was $14 million lower than 
the prior year. This was primarily due to lower than expected 
customer receipts through the year-end. Working capital 
remains well controlled. However, with inventory days in line 
with the prior year and debtor days improving by 0.8 days. 

Capital expenditure in the year was $23 million, compared 
to $20 million in the prior period. The division continued its 
program of upgrades to branches and showrooms, with 
the PlaceMakers Waiheke, Oamaru and Kaiwharawhara 
branches all undergoing significant upgrades. The division 
also continues to invest in digital innovation to streamline 
customer facing processes through use of technology 
on handheld devices. In addition, a new transportation 
management system is using technology to transform 
delivery capability and enable efficiencies through optimised 
delivery routing and load sizes. A new head office ERP 
system in PlaceMakers was also successfully implemented 
during the year.

30

FUTURE FOCUS

Looking ahead to FY20, the division is continuing to focus 
on investment in e-commerce and digital capability to create 
an enhanced customer experience. Following the successful 
PlaceMakers implementation during FY19, Mico will complete a 
similar head office ERP upgrade during FY20. The investment in 
branch and showroom upgrades will continue, and the division will 
also explore opportunities to further increase its network footprint 
and category reach. 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019EBIT

$104m

18%

% of Group EBIT

Distribution 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

1,596 

1,530 

External revenue

1,552 

1,490 

EBIT

Funds

Trading cash flow

* Before significant items.

104 

300 

98 

104* 

264 

112 

66 

62 

36 

(14)

4%

4%

0%

14%

(13%)

31

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Steel

Easysteel (including Dimond Structural and Dimond Roofing)

Pacific Coilcoaters  |  Fletcher Reinforcing

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

FUTURE FOCUS

The Steel division’s focus for the next 12 months will be on three 
key areas: best in class customer service; launching innovative new 
steel-based systems to market; and growing our share in special 
steels and speciality cladding products. We continue to improve our 
customer experience to stay ahead of the competition including 
improvements in product availability (DIFOTIS and lead times), speed 
of quote and traceability of our products. Our focus on innovation 
and new product development over recent years is starting to 
materialise with numerous new products being ready to come to 
market in the early stages of FY20 including a post tensioned steel 
solution for vertical construction. 

The Steel division reported gross revenue of $555 million, 4% 
higher than the prior year. Operating earnings were $33 million, a 
decrease of $16 million or 33% compared to the prior year.

Increased revenue reflected continued strength in the residential 
market, driving higher volumes in Easysteel roofing sales 
and steady domestic growth of Colorcote products in Pacific 
Coilcoaters. The division also continued to build market share on 
strong customer service performance. Offsetting these gains 
were subdued activity in the manufacturing and rural sectors and 
lower project activity in Fletcher Reinforcing, where bids were not 
submitted for some tenders due to higher risk profiles. 

Lower operating earnings for the division reflected a combination 
of an intensely competitive trading environment, rising global 
steel prices and increases in a number of other input costs such 
as energy, transport, and labour. Margins in EasySteel and Pacific 
Coilcoaters were particularly impacted as higher costs could not be 
recovered in the competitive market environment. 

Trading cash flows for the year of $15 million were $40 million 
lower than the prior year. The key contributors to this reduction 
were the lower earnings of $16 million and increased investment 
in inventory of $18 million. The higher inventory balance reflected 
two factors: the division’s strategy to increase dual supply of raw 
materials, with imported supply having longer lead times; and the 
increase in steel input prices. 

Capital expenditure in the year was $18 million, compared to $14 
million in the prior period. Key investments included ‘ARMA+’ 
a new ERP system for Fletcher Reinforcing, upgraded roll-
forming capacity in Dimond, and safety improvements and crane 
replacements across all business units.

32

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019EBIT

$33m

6%

% of Group EBIT

Steel 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

External revenue

EBIT

Funds

Trading cash flow

* Before significant items.

555 

426 

33 

220

15 

532 

411 

49* 

184 

55 

23 

15 

(16)

36 

(40)

4%

4%

(33%)

20%

(73%)

33

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Concrete

Winstone Aggregates  |  Golden Bay Cement  |  Firth Industries

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

The Concrete division reported gross revenue of $802 million, 1% 
lower than the prior year. Operating earnings were $84 million, a 
decrease of $6 million or 7% compared to the prior year. When 
adjusted for the impact of the cement mill outage, operating 
earnings improved by 1%.

Winstone Aggregates had a very strong year with quarry revenue 
up 12%, driven by improved pricing and an 8% increase in 
aggregate sales volumes as major roading projects lifted demand. 
The acquisition of the Tamahere quarry in the Waikato region 
was completed in March 2019, with quarry operations now 
fully integrated into the division, and reflecting the continued 
investment in future resource. 

In Golden Bay Cement, revenue was consistent with the prior 
year when adjusted for the cement mill outage at the Portland 
manufacturing facility in September 2018. Revenue continued 
to be underpinned by consistent domestic demand and positive 
price achievements. The business continued to improve the 
extent and robustness of the cement supply chain during the 
year as coastal shipping deliveries extended to New Plymouth, 
and additional barge capacity was introduced between Portland  
and Auckland.

In Firth, ready-mix volumes were steady nationally, though there 
was variation by region with continued growth in Auckland offset 
by a decline in Canterbury as some significant infrastructure 
projects were completed. Overall, a positive lift in sales price 
was achieved across the year. The new Auckland Airport precinct 
ready-mix plant has been fully commissioned lifting the capacity 
of the Auckland network and provides a well-positioned location to 
service the region. 

Operating earnings for the division were impacted by the $7 
million cost of the cement mill outage. The strong volume and 
price performance in Winstone Aggregates lifted earnings for this 
business by 30% over the prior year. Cement earnings (adjusted 
for mill outage costs) were 2% higher than the prior year, with 
increased coal costs of $3 million offset by supply chain savings 
and improved pricing. Firth earnings from masonry grew by 

34

14% as the Hunua block plant favourably impacted manufacturing 
efficiencies and further benefits were accrued from the refined 
manufacturing footprint. This was offset by a decrease in ready-mix 
earnings of 12% on the prior year as higher energy, labour and 
distribution costs were not able to be fully recovered by  
price increases.

Trading cash flow for the division of $136 million increased from 
$128 million in the prior year, with improvements in working capital 
offsetting the reduced earnings.

Capital expenditure for the division of $65 million was broadly in 
line with the prior year. Investment was particularly focused on 
aggregates, as the division invested in developing quarry resource 
to meet projected demand, and purchased replacement heavy 
mobile equipment to maintain quarry efficiencies and capability. 
Firth continued its program of ready-mix truck replacement, and 
commissioned a new ready-mix plant at Auckland Airport. Golden 
Bay Cement spend focused on silo capacity and cement mill 
resilience at the Portland facility, as well as the implementation  
of the new cement barge service to Auckland to drive supply  
chain efficiency. 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019EBIT

$84m

14%

% of Group EBIT

Concrete 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

External revenue

EBIT

Funds

Trading cash flow

* Before significant items.

802 

549 

84 

656 

136 

812 

545 

90* 

628 

128 

(10)

4 

(6)

28 

8 

(1%)

1%

(7%)

4%

6%

FUTURE FOCUS

The division’s focus for FY20 will be on projects to further bolster 
long term capability, reduce carbon emissions, improve customer 
service experience – especially through digital connectivity – and 
ensure cost competitive manufacturing and supply chain positions.

Firth will continue to invest in new trucks, rejuvenation of current 
plants, and growth through investment in new fixed and mobile plant 
locations. New product development in masonry will include a more 
environmentally-friendly honing plant for enhanced  
surface finishes.

Golden Bay Cement will continue to work on cost reduction initiatives, 
particularly in supply chain logistics. Tyre Derived Fuel, a project in 
conjunction with Ministry for the Environment, will be completed in 
the second half of FY20 enabling material cost improvements and 
reduction in carbon emissions. The key product development initiative 
is to develop a low carbon and sustainable cementitious material 
which will reduce the carbon footprint for concrete. 

Winstone Aggregates will continue to invest in quarry capacity to 
ensure long term sustainable resource extraction and earnings, and 
will focus on building out capabilities to meet the demands of large 
project opportunities. 

35

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Residential and 
Development 

Residential  |  Land Development  |  Panelisation

equipment, and recruited operating staff. The plant is targeting to 
produce the first panels in the first half of FY20.

Trading cash flow for the division was $95 million compared to 
$109 million in the prior year. Residential cash flow increased from 
an outflow of $10 million in FY18 to an inflow of $55 million in the 
current period, in line with a target of moving to 100% conversion 
of earnings to cash. In Land Development, trading cash flow of $41 
million was lower than the $120 million delivered last year, mainly 
due to the deferred settlement of approximately $50 million for one 
of the lots sold at Wiri.

Divisional funds employed increased to $651 million at 30 June 
2019 from $604 million at 30 June 2018. This included $145 million 
of lot purchases and $40 million of costs to develop residential land. 
The current funds balance includes 3,687 residential lots for further 
development or sale. In addition, the business has a further 1,735 
units under unconditional agreements to be delivered over the next 
five years.

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

The Residential and Development division reported revenue of $639 
million, an increase of 11% compared to the prior year. Operating 
earnings grew by 1% to $137 million an increase of $1 million 
over the prior year. The Group adopted NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers during the year, which affected the 
recognition of revenue from sale of houses and the comparison of 
results over the prior year. Adjusting the comparative period for the 
new accounting policies, the current year EBIT was 6% higher than 
the prior year.

The Residential business grew revenue by 13% to $526 million 
in FY19. Total house sales volumes increased by 6% to 755 units, 
compared to 714 in the prior year. When section sales are excluded, 
735 dwellings were sold during the year compared to 613 in the prior 
year (527 dwellings when adjusted for the impact of NZ IFRS 15). 

Auckland house sales continued to be a strong driver of revenue 
growth in FY19. Good demand remains in the $600,000 - $900,000 
range, which is the focus for the business. Sales in higher price 
points have been steady, though the time taken to settle these 
houses has on average been longer due to purchasers usually having 
to sell their current homes first. Christchurch had a good year with 
strong sales at the Atlas Quarter and Awatea developments, and 
made the first sales in One Central, which is the focus for future 
development in this market. 

Residential earnings of $84 million were 1% lower than last year. 
Margins remained stable across most housing typologies, however 
a higher proportion of units were sold in Christchurch resulting in a 
lower overall margin mix. 

Land Development had continued success in realising value 
from assets surplus to Group requirements, especially at the 
Wiri development in South Auckland, which proceeded ahead of 
expectations. This was the key driver of Land Development revenue 
of $113 million, which was 5% higher than the prior year, and a 10% 
increase in operating earnings to $56 million. 

The newly created Panelisation business reported an operating 
loss of $3 million, as it established a new factory, installed new 

36

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019EBIT

$137m

23%

% of Group EBIT

Residential and Development 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

External revenue

EBIT

Funds

Trading cash flow

639 

639 

137 

651 

95 

575 

575 

136 

604 

109 

64 

64 

1 

47 

11%

11%

1%

8%

(14)

(13%)

Residential and Development 
EBIT

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change 
%

Residential

Land Development

Panelisation

Total

85 

51 

84 

56 

(3)

137 

136 

(1%)

10%

NM

1%

FUTURE FOCUS

Looking ahead, the division will continue to scale its housing 
business, with a number of new developments across 
Auckland including sites at Te Atatu, Tamaki and Karaka. 
There is also work being undertaken to assess investment 
in additional land to the north-west and south of Auckland. 
The new panelisation plant will commence manufacturing 
panels for the Fletcher Living business in the first half of 
FY20, supporting the increase in the volumes of homes 
constructed during the coming year. The Land Development 
business will continue to develop sites surplus to the 
Group’s requirements, targeting approximately $25 million 
per annum earnings in the medium term.

37

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019FY18 as a result of the unwind of advance payments on several large 
roading contracts.

The division invested $31 million in capital expenditure in FY19, 
consistent with the prior year. The focus of investment continues to 
be in the manufacture and supply of bituminous products in Higgins 
and in plant for foundations in Brian Perry Civil. 

FUTURE FOCUS

Looking ahead, the division will build off the stabilised base that has 
been established in FY19. With a refreshed leadership team in place, 
the priorities will be to: complete the remaining legacy B+I projects 
within current provisions; leverage a strengthened set of project and 
risk management capabilities in winning and delivering new work 
effectively; and bring innovative solutions to bear for key customers. 
The division is well-placed to benefit from a significant pipeline of 
transport, water and commercial infrastructure that is planned in 
New Zealand in the coming years.

Construction

Major Projects  |  Building + Interiors (B+I)

South Pacific  |  Brian Perry Civil  |  Higgins

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

The Construction division reported gross revenue of $1,702 million, 
1% higher than the prior year. The division returned to profitability for 
the year with operating earnings of $47 million compared to a loss of 
$608 million in the prior year (a profit of $52 million when excluding 
the B+I loss of $660 million in FY18).

Increased revenue for the division was reflected by strong revenue 
growth in the Major Projects and Brian Perry Civil businesses, offset 
by lower revenues from the ongoing completion of the B+I legacy 
projects. The completion of the B+I legacy projects remains within the 
project provisions announced in February 2018. Of the 16 key projects, 
ten were completed by the date of this report, four are on track to be 
completed by 31 December 2019, with the last two to be completed 
in calendar 2020. In June 2019 the Group confirmed its intention to 
recommence focused bidding in the vertical construction market.

At 30 June 2019 the backlog of work for the division (being the value 
of contracted work awarded but not completed) was $1,445 million, 
compared with $1,784 million in June 2018 and $1,600 million 
in December 2018. B+I backlog decreased by $485 million. The 
Major Projects business was successful in its bid for the Northern 
Interceptor project for Watercare, while Higgins, South Pacific and 
Brian Perry Civil continue to have good success with project wins in 
New Zealand and Fiji and go into the FY20 year with good work in 
hand volumes. 

Operating earnings for the division were $47 million. The result was 
underpinned by Higgins, which delivered earnings of $36 million. 
While this was a $6 million decrease on the prior year, due to 
the completion of several high-margin projects in Fiji and in New 
Zealand, the outlook for the business remains strong. In aggregate, 
the Major Projects, Brian Perry Civil and South Pacific businesses 
reported earnings in line with the prior year. 

Trading cash flow for the division for the year was an outflow of 
$210 million compared to an outflow of $172 million in the prior year. 
Cash outflows in the B+I business were $257 million in the current 
year, compared to $285 million in the prior year. Excluding the B+I 
business, trading cash flow for the division was an inflow of $47 
million, which was lower than the inflow of $113 million recorded in 

38

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 20198%

EBIT

$47m

% of Group EBIT

Construction 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

1,702 

1,685 

External revenue

1,622 

1,605 

EBIT

Funds

47 

48 

Trading cash flow

(210)

(608)*

(238)

(172)

17 

17 

655 

286 

(38)

1%

1%

NM

NM

(22%) 

Construction 
EBIT*

Year ended 30 June

Higgins

Infrastructure, South Pacific, 
Brian Perry Civil

B+I

Total

* Before significant items.

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change 
%

36 

11 

42 

10

(14%)

10%

47 

52 

(660)

(608)

47 

10%

NM

NM

39

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Australia

Building Products Australia: Laminex Australia  |  Iplex Australia  |  Rocla  |  Fletcher Insulation

Distribution Australia: Tradelink | Oliveri Solutions

Steel Australia: Stramit

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW 

The Australia division reported gross revenue of $3,024 million 
compared with $3,076 million in the prior year, a decrease of 2%. 
Operating earnings before significant items were $57 million, a 
decrease of $57 million or 50% compared to the prior year. 

these revenue gains did not flow through to earnings. Iplex 
announced market price increases in the second quarter that muted 
the impact of these cost pressures. Fletcher Insulation made a small 
loss in the period as it was impacted by a fire at its Rooty Hill facility. 

Distribution Australia recorded revenue in line with the prior year 
and operating earnings of $8 million, down from $13 million in the 
prior period. In Tradelink, market share gains continued in the small 
to medium network customer segment (SME) and the business 
increased these segment earnings year on year for the third year in 
a row. Tradelink opened 11 new stores in the year and invested $10 
million into showroom and branch refurbishments. Oliveri Solutions 
(formerly Tasman Sinkware) recorded reduced revenue and EBIT in 
the year given its high exposure to the residential market and the 
retail sales channel declined materially year on year. 

Steel Australia gross revenue declined 3% compared to the prior 
year and operating earnings before significant items declined from 
$25 million to $11 million. This was driven by higher raw material 
costs, including unfavourable foreign exchange rates, which could 
not be fully recovered through price increases in a competitive 
market environment. 

Overall performance in the division was well below expectations, 
impacted by the sharp decline in the residential market with 
commencements down approximately 20% on the prior year. This 
resulted in lower volumes and heightened competitive intensity 
in the higher margin and more residential exposed businesses, 
especially Laminex and Stramit. In addition, gross margin 
compression was experienced in most businesses, as increased 
input costs such as resin, fuel and steel could not be recovered 
in price in this environment. The increased costs were further 
exacerbated by a depreciating AUD/USD currency resulting in a $23 
million earnings impact compared to the prior year. 

As part of our plans to grow our Australian businesses and in light of 
the sharp residential market decline, we carried out a comprehensive 
review and decisive intervention to reset and strengthen the division 
in FY19. As a result we are now executing: (1) clear business unit 
priorities, (2) a cost-out programme, (3) targeted growth investment 
and (4) talent refresh. The program targets $100 million of gross 
EBIT benefits by FY21, with around $15 million of net EBIT benefit 
in FY20 and $50 million in FY21. The programme delivered $15 
million of gross benefits in FY19. During the year we took decisive 
action, including closing a number of sites, consolidating properties, 
restructuring sales and other teams, and the Iplex and Rocla 
businesses were merged.

Building Products Australia gross revenue declined by 2% in FY19 
and operating earnings before significant items decreased to $40 
million compared to $76 million in the prior year. This reduction was 
due mainly to the Laminex business, where revenue declined 6% 
and Laminex earnings were impacted by a reduction in margins 
associated with increased competition in a declining residential 
market; increased raw material input costs; and one-off costs 
associated with industrial action in September to October. Revenue 
in the pipelines businesses increased as the civil infrastructure 
market experienced continued growth, however, foreign exchange 
rates and increased raw material costs, especially in Iplex, meant 

40

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 201910%

EBIT

$57m

% of Group EBIT

Trading cash flows for the division were $57 
million compared to $146 million in the prior 
year, with the decline primarily due to lower 
earnings. A strong performance in receivables 
management, where debtor days improved  
by 2.2 days, support a stable working  
capital position.

The division recorded significant items of $78 
million for the year as restructuring costs were 
recognised as a result of the strategic reset of  
the division.

The division invested $91 million of capital 
expenditure during the year, compared to 
$79 million in the prior year, with major 
investments in Laminex’s e-commerce offering 
and a significant product range refresh. The 
division continued to invest in automation in its 
manufacturing operations, which remains a key 
priority moving forward.

FUTURE FOCUS

The Australia division will remain focused on 
its cost out programme, which will leverage 
divisional scale and drive cross business unit 
operational efficiencies to reset our cost 
base. There will be targeted investment for 
growth focusing on network densification 
in the distribution business, and innovation, 
new product development, and automation – 
primarily in the manufacturing businesses. The 
division will continue to strengthen its focus 
on customer value propositions and service 
promises to ensure we continue to grow in 
key customer, product and market segments. 
These include the small to medium enterprise 
customer in Tradelink, the decorative category 
in Laminex, the civil market for Iplex and water 
quality for Rocla.

Australia 
Financial Summary

Year ended 30 June

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change
NZ$M

Change 
%

Gross revenue

3,024 

3,076 

External revenue

2,933 

2,972 

EBIT*

EBIT* (A$m)

Funds

57 

53

114 

106 

1,735 

1,804 

Trading cash flow

57 

146 

(52)

(39)

(57)

(53)

(69)

(89)

(2%)

(1%)

(50%)

(50%)

(4%)

(61%)

Australia 
EBIT*

Year ended 30 June

Building Products Australia

Distribution Australia

Steel Australia

Divisional costs

Total

* Before significant items.

2019
NZ$M

2018
NZ$M

Change 
%

40 

8 

11 

(2)

76 

13 

25 

(47%)

(38%)

(56%)

NM

57* 

114 

(50%)

41

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Our Board

(L–R): Steve Vamos, Doug McKay, Barbara Chapman, Bruce Hassall, Antony Carter, Rob McDonald, Cathy Quinn, Martin Brydon.

BRUCE HASSALL
BCom, FCA (CAANZ) 

MARTIN BRYDON
MBA, FAICD, FAIM, Dip Elect Eng, Dip Elron Eng 

Chair and Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Term of office: Appointed director 1 March 2017, last elected 2017 
annual meeting.

Term of office: Appointed director 1 September 2018, last elected 
2018 annual meeting.

Board committees: Chair of the Nominations Committee.

Bruce Hassall has had a distinguished career with broad and deep 
commercial and strategic experience, and connections across the 
New Zealand economy, including in the small medium enterprise 
(SME), commercial, government and export sectors. As former 
senior partner and chief executive officer of PwC New Zealand he 
has extensive advisory background and knowledge of the corporate 
environment. Bruce is the Chair of The Farmers' Trading Company 
Limited and Prolife Foods Limited, and is a director of Bank of New 
Zealand and Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited.

Board committees: Member of the Nominations Committee  
and Member of the Safety, Health, Environment and  
Sustainability Committee.

Martin has more than 40 years' experience in the Australian 
building products sector, having started his career as an indentured 
engineering cadet with BHP. He joined Cockburn Cement Limited  
in 1981, where he then served as chief executive officer from  
1998-1999. Following Cockburn Cement’s merger into Adelaide 
Brighton in 1999, he held a number of senior management roles 
before his appointment as chief executive officer and managing 
director in 2014. Martin retired following a distinguished 30-year 
career with Adelaide Brighton in January 2019.

42

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019ANTONY CARTER
BE (Hons), ME, MPhil (Loughborough) 

DOUG MCKAY
ONZM, BA, AMP (Harvard), CMInstD

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Term of office: Appointed director 1 September 2010,  
last re-elected 2016 annual meeting.

Board committees: Member of the Audit and Risk Committee, 
Member of the Nominations Committee and Member of the 
Remuneration Committee.

Tony Carter has extensive experience in retail management having 
served as managing director of Foodstuffs (Auckland) and Foodstuffs 
(New Zealand), New Zealand's largest retail organisation. Prior to 
this he owned and operated several Mitre 10 hardware stores, later 
serving as a director and Chair of Mitre 10 New Zealand Limited. 
Tony is the Chair of Air New Zealand Limited and Fisher & Paykel 
Healthcare Corporation Limited, a director of ANZ Bank New Zealand 
Limited and Vector Limited, and a trustee of the Maurice Carter 
Charitable Trust.

Term of office: Appointed director 1 September 2018, last elected 
2018 annual meeting.

Board committees: Chair of the Safety, Health, Environment and 
Sustainability Committee, Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 
and Member of the Nominations Committee.

Doug brings considerable business leadership and commercial 
experience, as the former chief executive of major manufacturing 
and distribution businesses in New Zealand and Australia, such as 
Lion Nathan, Carter Holt Harvey, Goodman Fielder, Sealord and 
Independent Liquor. He was the inaugural chief executive of the 
amalgamated Auckland Council until the end of 2013. In 2015 Doug 
was made an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services 
to business and local government. Doug is the Chair of Bank of New 
Zealand and Eden Park Trust Board and is a director of Genesis Energy 
Limited, IAG New Zealand Limited and National Australia Bank.

BARBARA CHAPMAN
CNZM, BCom, CMInstD 

Independent Non-Executive Director

CATHY QUINN
ONZM, LLB 

Term of office: Appointed director 1 September 2018, last elected  
2018 annual meeting.

Independent Non-Executive Director

Board committees: Chair of the Remuneration Committee and 
Member of the Nominations Committee.

Barbara brings extensive and diverse trans-Tasman executive experience 
to the Board having served as chief executive and managing director of 
ASB Bank for seven years and having held a number of senior executive 
roles responsible for marketing, communications, human resources, life 
insurance and retail banking in New Zealand and Australia. She has an 
extensive list of professional achievements to her credit, including being 
named New Zealand Herald's 2017 Business Leader of the Year. In 2019 
Barbara was made a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit for 
services to business. Barbara is the Chair of Genesis Energy Limited 
and the 2021 APEC CEO Summit Committee, deputy Chair of The 
New Zealand Initiative, a director of IAG New Zealand Limited and New 
Zealand Media and Entertainment (NZME), and a member of the Prime 
Minister's Business Advisory Council.

Term of office: Appointed director 1 September 2018, last elected 
2018 annual meeting.

Board committees: Member of the Audit and Risk Committee, 
Member of the Nominations Committee and Member of the Safety, 
Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee.

Cathy Quinn is one of New Zealand's foremost commercial and 
corporate lawyers with significant expertise in governance, equity 
capital markets, mergers and acquisitions and private equity 
services. Cathy was the chair of MinterEllisonRuddWatts for eight 
years during a period of transformation and significant growth. In 
2016 Cathy was made an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit 
for services to law and women. Cathy is a director of Rangatira 
Limited and Tourism Holdings Limited and a Board member of New 
Zealand Treasury and the New Zealand China Council.

ROB MCDONALD
BCom, FCA

STEVE VAMOS
BEng (Hons) 

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Term of office: Appointed director 1 September 2018, last elected 
2018 annual meeting.

Term of office: Appointed director 6 July 2015, last re-elected 2018 
annual meeting.

Board committees: Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and 
Member of the Nominations Committee.

Board committees: Member of the Nominations Committee and 
Member of the Remuneration Committee.

Rob McDonald's finance career spans over 30 years’ with a strong 
track record in financial and risk management, developed over two 
decades with Air New Zealand. As the airline's chief financial officer, 
he received a number of accolades during his career, including 
CFO of the Year in the Deloitte Top 200 in 2015 and the Fairfax 
Media New Zealand CFO of the Year award in 2010. Rob is the 
Chair of Contact Energy Limited and is a director of the Chartered 
Accountants of Australia and New Zealand and Sovereign Assurance 
Company Limited.

Steve Vamos has more than 30 years' experience in the information 
technology, internet and online media industries. He is the chief 
executive officer of Xero Limited, a global online platform providing 
accounting software for businesses and their advisors. He has held 
senior management roles at IBM, Apple, ninemsn in Australia and 
Microsoft Corporation in Australia and the USA.

43

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Executive Team

(L–R): Dan Anthony, Claire Carroll, Dean Fradgley, Ian Jones, Peter Reidy, Ross Taylor, Bevan McKenzie, Wendi Croft, Charles Bolt, Hamish McBeath, 
Bruce McEwen, Steve Evans.

ROSS TAYLOR 
Chief Executive Officer

BEVAN MCKENZIE 
Chief Financial Officer

STEVE EVANS 
Chief Executive Residential and Development

DEAN FRADGLEY 
Chief Executive Australia

CHARLES BOLT 
Group General Counsel and Company Secretary

IAN JONES 
Chief Executive Concrete

DAN ANTHONY 
Chief Information Officer

HAMISH MCBEATH 
Chief Executive Building Products

CLAIRE CARROLL 
Chief People and Communications Officer

BRUCE MCEWEN 
Chief Executive Distribution

WENDI CROFT 
Chief Health and Safety Officer

PETER REIDY
Chief Executive Construction

For the full biographies of our Executive Team, please see our website.

44

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Financial performance - before significant items

Trend Statement

Notes

Financial performance

Operating revenue

Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT)

Net earnings 

Cash flow from operations

Earnings per share - basic (cents per share)

Dividends for the period (cents per share)

Return on average funds (%) (3)

Return on average equity (%) (4)

Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT)

Net earnings 

Earnings per share - basic (cents per share)

Return on average funds - before significant 
items (%) (3)

Return on average equity - before significant 
items (%) (4)

Balance sheet

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Capital

Reserves

Minority equity

Total equity

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012
(2)

2011
(1)

2010

NZ$M NZ$M NZ$M NZ$M  NZ$M  NZ$M  NZ$M  NZ$M  NZ$M  NZ$M

 9,307 

 9,471 

9,399

9,004

8,661

8,401

8,517

8,839

7,416

6,799

397

164

153

19.2

23.0

7.4

4.0

631

367

43.0

(118)

(190)

396

(25.5)

0

(2.2)

(5.2)

50

(60)

(8.1)

273

94

243

13.5

39.0

4.9

2.5

719

462

660

67.0

39.0

13.4

12.4

503

270

575

39.2

37.0

9.6

7.7

592

339

489

49.3

36.0

11.7

9.9

525

321

682

418

653

399

624

362

46.3

60.6

58.0

52.7

569

326

559

47.6

34.0

10.8

9.4

569

326

47.6

403

185

448

27.2

34.0

7.4

5.2

556

317

46.5

492

283

402

45.0

33.0

10.6

8.2

596

359

57.1

521

272

522

44.9

29.0

12.7

9.1

521

301

49.7

11.8

0.9

9.4

12.7

12.5

12.3

10.8

10.2

12.8

12.7

8.8

(1.7)

8.7

11.6

11.3

10.5

9.4

9.0

10.4

10.0

 4,121 

 3,944 

3,419

3,222

3,272

2,958

2,868

3,112

3,104

2,317

 3,589 

 4,601 

4,254

4,045

4,229

3,983

4,257

4,367

4,388

3,397

 7,710 

 8,545 

7,673

7,267

7,501

6,941

7,125

7,479

7,492

5,714

 2,330

 2,356 

1,996

1,997

1,947

1,596

1,557

1,936

1,700

1,384

 1,207 

 2,047 

2,097

1,557

1,844

1,891

2,014

2,091

2,092

1,307

3,537

 4,403 

4,093

3,554

3,791

3,487

3,571

4,027

3,792

2,691

 3,427 

 3,425 

2,678

2,650

2,633

2,624

2,606

2,582

2,553

1,912

714

32

693

24

878

1,041

1,050

24

22

27

795

35

913

35

838

32

1,113

1,077

34

34

4,173

4,142

3,580

3,713

3,710

3,454

3,554

3,452

3,700

3,023

Total liabilities and equity

7,710

8,545

7,673

7,267

7,501

6,941

7,125

7,479

7,492

5,714

Other financial data

Total shareholders return (%) (5)

Net tangible assets per share ($)

Gearing (%) (6)

Leverage (%) (7)

(29)

3.53

7.2

0.4

(6)

2.85

23.5

4.8

0

2.70

35.3

2.7

11

2.87

27.3

1.6

(3)

2.80

31.8

2.0

9

2.60

32.3

2.0

51

2.61

33.5

2.3

(27)

2.65

37.4

2.6

14

2.71

34.3

2.4

24

2.90

26.8

1.5

(1)  The Crane group was acquired with an effective acquisition date of 28 March 2011. 

(2)  The June 2012 balance sheet has been restated following revisions to IAS 19 Employee Benefits adopted by the Group.

(3)  EBIT to average funds (net debt and equity less deferred tax asset).

(4)  Net earnings to average shareholders' funds.

(5)  Share price movement in year and gross dividend received, to opening share price.

(6)  Net debt (borrowings less cash and deposits) to net debt and equity.

(7)  Net debt to EBITDA.

45

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Financial 
Statements

46

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Consolidated Income Statement
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Selling, general and administration expenses

Share of profits of associates and joint ventures

Significant items

Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT)

Funding costs

Earnings before taxation

Taxation expense

Earnings after taxation

Earnings attributable to non-controlling interests

Net earnings/(loss) from continuing operations

Net earnings/(loss) from discontinued operations net of tax

Net earnings/(loss) attributable to the shareholders

Net earnings per share (cents)  

Basic

Diluted

Net earnings per share from continuing operations (cents) 

Basic

Diluted

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (millions of shares)

Basic

Diluted

Dividends declared per share (cents)

Notes

28

28

2

15

25

2

4

4

17

The accompanying notes form part of and are to be read in conjunction with these financial statements.

On behalf of the Board, 21 August 2019

Bruce Hassall 
Chair 

Robert McDonald 
Director

2019 
NZ$M

8,308

(6,025)

2,283 

(1,748)

14 

(94)

455 

(116)

339 

(80)

259 

(13)

246 

(82)

164 

 19.2 

 19.0 

 28.8 

 27.7 

 853 

 951 

23.0

2018 
NZ$M

8,211

(6,571)

1,640 

(1,691)

22 

(149)

(178)

(155)

(333)

105 

(228)

(11)

(239)

49 

(190)

 (25.5)

 (25.5)

 (32.1)

 (32.1)

 745 

 745 

0.0

47

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Net earnings/(loss) attributable to shareholders

Net earnings attributable to non-controlling interests

Net earnings/(loss)

Other comprehensive income

Items that do not subsequently get reclassified to income statement in the future:

Movement in pension reserve

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement:

Movement in cash flow hedge reserve

Movement in currency translation reserve 

Items that have been reclassified to income statement during the year:

Reclassification from currency translation reserve 

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year arises from:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

The accompanying notes form part of and are to be read in conjunction with these financial statements.

2019 
NZ$M

164 

13 

177 

2018 
NZ$M

(190)

11 

(179)

(25)

(25)

(6)

(34)

(40)

7 

7 

(58)

119 

178 

(59)

119 

10

10

2

129

131

141

(38)

(119)

81

(38)

48

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Consolidated Statement of Movements in Equity
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p

d
e
s
a
b
-
e
r
a
h
S

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

e
g
d
e
h

w
o
fl

h
s
a
C

l

n
o
i
t
a
s
n
a
r
t

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
C

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
n
o
c
-
n
o
N

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

y
t
i
u
q
E

l
a
t
o
T

i

n
o
s
n
e
P

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

l

a
t
o
T

s
e
t
o
N

e
r
a
h
S

l

a
t
i
p
a
c

i

d
e
n
a
t
e
R

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
e

NZ$M

Total equity at 30 June 2017

2,678 

1,216 

13 

(2)

(286)

(63)

3,556 

24 

3,580 

Total comprehensive income for the year

 (190)

2 

129 

10 

(49)

Movement in non-controlling interests 

Issue of shares

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent

Movement in share-based payment reserve

Movement in treasury stock 

Total equity at 30 June 2018

Change in accounting policies

Adjusted equity at 30 June 2018

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Movement in non-controlling interests 

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent

Reclassification of pension reserve on disposal  
of business

Movement in share-based payment reserve

19

18

17

18

28

19

17

 (132)

736 

11 

3,425 

894 

3,425

 (19)

875

 164 

(68)

(73)

Movement in treasury stock 

18

2 

(4)

9 

9

2 

11 

(11)

(38)

(11)

736 

(132)

(4)

11 

736 

(132)

(4)

11 

(157)

(53)

4,118 

24 

4,142 

(19)

(19)

 (157)

 (53)

4,099 

 24 

4,123 

(6)

(27)

(25)

106 

13 

(5)

73 

(68)

2 

2 

119 

(5)

(68)

2 

2 

Total equity at 30 June 2019

3,427 

898 

11 

(6)

(184)

(5)

4,141 

32 

4,173 

The accompanying notes form part of and are to be read in conjunction with these financial statements.

49

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

Current tax assets

Contract assets

Derivatives

Debtors

Inventories

Total current assets

Non-current assets:

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Inventories

Retirement plan assets

Other investments  

Derivatives

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities:

Creditors, accruals and other liabilities

Provisions

Current tax liabilities

Derivatives

Contract liabilities

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities:

Creditors, accruals and other liabilities

Provisions

Retirement plan liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Derivatives

Borrowings

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Shareholders' funds 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity

Notes

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

6 

25 

11 

16 

7 

8 

12 

13 

20 

8

26 

16 

25 

9 

10 

25 

16 

11 

14 

9 

10 

26 

25 

16 

14 

18 

19 

1,372 

66 

40

5 

1,298 

1,340 

4,121  

1,754 

1,129 

152 

264 

61 

108 

121 

3,589 

7,710  

1,254 

346

5 

4 

119 

602 

2,330 

84 

18 

2 

8 

1,095 

1,207 

3,537 

3,427 

714 

4,141 

32 

4,173 

7,710 

665 

72 

13 

6 

1,629 

1,559 

3,944 

2,231 

1,696 

149 

189 

88 

1 

86 

161 

4,601 

8,545 

1,547 

449 

26 

7 

142 

185 

2,356 

38 

162 

38 

37 

19 

1,753 

2,047 

4,403 

3,425 

693 

4,118 

24 

4,142 

8,545 

The accompanying notes form part of and are to be read in conjunction with these financial statements.

50

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Cash flow from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Dividends received

Payments to suppliers, employees and other

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Sale of property, plant and equipment

Sale of subsidiaries/investments

Sale of cash in subsidiaries

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Purchase of subsidiaries/businesses

Net cash from investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Issue of shares

Issue of capital notes

Net debt repayment

Repurchase of capital notes

Distribution to non-controlling interests

Dividends 

Net cash from financing activities

Net movement in cash held

Add: opening cash and cash equivalents

Effect of exchange rate changes on net cash

Closing cash and cash equivalents

The accompanying notes form part of and are to be read in conjunction with these financial statements.

2019 
NZ$M

9,139 

6 

(8,836)

(128)

(28)

153 

5 

1,320 

(37)

(348)

(26)

914 

100 

(199)

(181)

(7)

(68)

(355)

712 

665 

(5)

1,372 

2018 
NZ$M

9,810 

18 

(9,189)

(158)

(85)

396 

19 

57 

(304)

(228)

727 

221 

(483)

(55)

(15)

(123)

272 

440 

219 

6 

665 

51

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019

1. Statement of accounting policies

General information

The financial statements presented are those of Fletcher Building Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group). The Group is primarily 
involved in the manufacturing and distribution of building materials and residential and commercial construction. 

Fletcher Building Limited is domiciled in New Zealand. The registered office of the Company is 810 Great South Road, Penrose, Auckland.

The Company is registered under the Companies Act 1993 and is a Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 reporting entity in terms of the Financial 
Reporting Act 2013. The Group is a for-profit entity. 

Basis of presentation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand, which is the New 
Zealand equivalent to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS). They also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

These financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars ($), which is the Group’s presentation currency and rounded to the nearest 
million unless otherwise stated. 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of movements in 
equity, balance sheet, statement of cash flows, and statement of accounting policies, as well as the notes to these financial statements.

Accounting convention

The financial statements are based on the general principles of historical cost accounting, except that certain financial assets and liabilities, as 
described below are stated at their fair value.  

The accounting policies have been applied consistently by all Group entities throughout all periods presented, except as disclosed below, 
"Changes in accounting policies."

Accounting policies are disclosed within each of the applicable notes to the financial statements and are marked with this icon.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with NZ IFRS requires the directors to make estimates and judgements that affect the 
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported 
amounts of sales and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical 
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results 
could differ from those estimates. The estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

The estimates and judgements that are critical to the determination of the amounts reported in the financial statements have been disclosed with 
the relevant notes in the financial statements are marked with this icon, or where applied to the financial statements as a whole, are detailed below. 

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the Company, it's controlled entities and it's interest in associates, partnerships and joint 
arrangements. Intercompany transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the 
entity. Subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements using the acquisition method of consolidation, from the date control 
commences until the date control ceases.  

Foreign currency

Translation of the financial statements of foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas operations are translated into New Zealand currency at the rates of exchange ruling at balance 
date. The revenue and expenditure of these entities are translated using an average exchange rate reflecting an approximation of the appropriate 
transaction rates. Exchange variations arising on the translation of these entities and other currency instruments designated as hedges of such 
investments are recognised directly in the currency translation reserve. The cumulative exchange variations would be reclassified subsequently 
to earnings if the overseas operation to which the reserve relates were to be sold or otherwise disposed of. 

52

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Foreign currency transactions 

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at exchange rates at the date of the transactions. 

Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at balance date are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at balance date. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in earnings, except where deferred in 
other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges. 

Non-monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates in effect when the amounts of these assets and 
liabilities were determined. 

Note

Description

Financial Performance

Note 2

Note 3

Note 4

Note 5

Key estimates and judgements

Segmental information

Net earnings per share

Income statement disclosures 

Working Capital Management

Note 6

Note 7

Note 8

Note 9

Cash and cash equivalents

Debtors

Inventories, including land and developments

Creditors, accruals and other liabilities

Note 10

Provisions

Note 11

Contract assets and liabilities

Long-term Investments

Note 12

Property, plant and equipment

Note 13

Intangible assets

Funding and Financial Risk Management

Note 14

Borrowings

Note 15

Funding costs/(income)

Note 16

Financial risk management

Group Structure and Related Parties

Note 17

Dividends and shareholder tax credits

Note 18

Capital 

Note 19

Non-controlling interests

Note 20

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Note 21

Related party disclosures

Other Information

Note 22

Capital expenditure commitments

Note 23

Lease commitments

Note 24

Contingent liabilities

Note 25

Taxation 

Note 26

Retirement plans

Note 27

Share-based payments

Note 28

Impact of NZ IFRS 15 and other reclassifications

Note 29

Subsequent events

53

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

2. Key estimates and judgements

This section provides details of the key estimates and judgements undertaken when preparing these financial statements.

Changes in accounting policies

The following sets out the new accounting standards and amendments to standards that were applicable to the Group from  
1 July 2018.

NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The Group adopted NZ IFRS 15 from 1 July 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. As a result, the Group has restated its opening 
equity position as at 1 July 2018 by $19 million to reflect the impact of transitioning to NZ IFRS 15. This adjustment primarily reflects the change 
in the timing of the recognition of revenue from house sales in the Residential division. 

In line with the requirements of the standard with regards to the transition option adopted, the Group has not restated the comparative 
information presented for the Income Statement, which continues to be reported under previous revenue standards, NZ IAS 11 and NZ IAS 18. 
The Group has restated the comparative information to improve the comparability of the Balance Sheet, refer to note 28.   

On adoption of NZ IFRS 15, the Group has revised its accounting policies for revenue recognition (where applicable) which are disclosed in note 28.

A number of new standards, amendments and interpretations have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and the 
External Reporting Board in New Zealand that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted by the group. Those which are relevant to 
the group are set out below:

Standards not yet effective or early adopted

The following sets out the new accounting standards and amendments to standards that are not yet applicable to the Group.

NZ IFRS 16 Leases

NZ IFRS 16 was issued in February 2016 and is effective for the Group for the period beginning 1 July 2019. NZ IFRS 16 sets out the principles for 
the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both lessees and lessors. NZ IFRS 16 replaces NZ IAS 17 and the  
related interpretations.

For lessees, NZ IFRS 16 removes the distinction between operating leases and finance leases and introduces a single lessee accounting model 
which requires right-of-use assets and lease liabilities to be recognised in the consolidated balance sheet for most lease contracts. 

Going forward, the lease expense previously recognised in the consolidated income statement for operating leases will be replaced by a straight-
line depreciation expense in relation to the right-of-use assets and an amortising interest charge in relation to the lease liabilities. The interest 
charge will be front-loaded in the earlier periods of a lease and reduce in later periods as the interest element of the lease liability unwinds.

The Group will adopt the modified retrospective approach on transition. Under this approach, NZ IFRS 16 will be applied to leases 
from either:

 – lease commencement - where historic lease documentation is available; or

 – transition date, 1 July 2019.

A cumulative catch-up adjustment to retained earnings as at 1 July 2019 is required for leases where NZ IFRS 16 has been applied from 
lease commencement, however prior year comparatives will not be restated.

The Group will apply both the short-term and low value lease exemptions allowed under NZ IFRS 16 which recognises payments for leases of 
12 months or less, or leases of a low value on a straight-line basis as an expense in the income statement. 

The Group will also adopt transition reliefs to: 

 –  exclude initial direct costs in the measurement of the right-of-use asset as at 1 July 2019; and

 – use the benefit of hindsight to assist in the assumptions and judgements regarding renewals.

Financial Impact

NZ IFRS 16 will have a significant impact on the financial position of the Group on transition. The Group has a large number of leases, consisting of 
property, mobile plant and heavy machinery, commercial and passenger vehicles and IT equipment. 

Property leases, which include retail, manufacturing, distribution, storage and office sites, have the most significant impact on adoption of NZ IFRS 
16 given their high value and long lease terms with renewal options.

On 1 July 2019, the Group will recognise lease liabilities of approximately $1.8 billion, and right-of-use assets of $1.5 billion in the consolidated 
balance sheet. An adjustment of $0.3 billion will be made to retained earnings to recognise the front-loading of interest expense in the early years 
of the leases.

54

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
The Group expects this to result in a reduction to net earnings before tax of $15 million in FY20. Although there is no impact to net earnings from a 
lease over its full life cycle, the current timing impact on net earnings before tax of $15 million results from the combined depreciation $185 million 
and interest expense of $64 million (which is higher in earlier years of these leases) exceeding the current operating expense of $234 million. 
Operating expenses will decrease by approximately $49 million as the FY20 depreciation charge for the right-of-use asset of $185 million replaces 
the FY19 lease expense of $234 million.

There will be no impact to cash outflows, however the classification of cash flows will change. It is estimated the Group’s operating cash outflows 
will decrease and financing cash outflows will increase by approximately $169 million as repayment of the principal portion of the lease liabilities 
will be classified as cash flows from financing activities.

The Group’s activities as a lessor are not material and therefore the Group does not expect any significant impact on the financial statements. 
However, as required by NZ IFRS 16, additional disclosures will be included within the notes to the financial statements for the year ending 30 
June 2020.

Key judgements

The following key judgements were required in calculating the above financial impacts: 

 – determining the lease term (which can be complex where leases include rights of renewal or cancellation); and 

 – the discount rate applicable to each lease and the lease payments.

Adoption project 

The Group’s IFRS 16 project is governed by a Steering Group which oversees the relevant project work streams, approves key decisions and 
provides regular updates to the Audit and Risk Committee. During the year to 30 June 2019, work has progressed to finalise the discount rate 
methodology, accounting policies and internal controls, complete the data collection and validation of the Group’s portfolio of lease data and 
fully implement the IT system solution which will record and calculate the NZ IFRS 16 impact.

2A. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

Transactions are classified as significant items when they meet certain criteria approved by the Group’s Audit and Risk Committee. Significant 
items are determined in accordance with the principles of consistency, relevance and clarity. Transactions considered for classification as 
significant items include restructuring costs; acquisition and disposal costs; impairment or reversal of impairment of assets; business integration; 
and transactions or events outside of the Group’s ongoing operations that have a significant impact on reported profit.

2019

Building Products

Australia

Formica and Roof Tile Group

Corporate

Total significant items before taxation

Tax benefit on above items

Total significant items after taxation

(1) Restructuring activity

 Restructuring activity (1) 
NZ$M

M&A Activity (2) 
NZ$M

 (10)

 (78)

 (6)

(94)

27 

(67)

 (140)

(140)

4 

(136)

Total  
NZ$M

 (10)

 (78)

 (140)

 (6)

(234)

31 

(203)

The Group has recognised a charge of $94 million for restructuring costs, $78 million of which is in Australia, associated with the restructure 
of various businesses across the Group as an extension of the strategic reset that began in FY18. The restructuring includes redundancies and 
property exit costs, as well as associated advisory costs incurred. 

(2) M&A activity 

On 1 November 2018 the Group divested the Roof Tile Group business for total proceeds of $66 million. A net loss on sale of $18 million has been 
recorded, comprising a transaction loss of $11 million and a loss on the reclassification of $7 million of the foreign currency translation reserve.

On 3 June 2019 the Group divested the global Formica business for proceeds of $1,191 million and a net loss on sale of $122 million has 
been recorded.

55

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

2018

Distribution 

Steel 

Concrete 

Construction

Australia

Formica and Roof Tile Group

Divested businesses

Corporate

Total significant items before taxation

Tax benefit/(charge) on above items 

Total significant items after taxation

(1) Restructuring activity 

Restructuring activity (1) 
NZ$M 

M&A Activity (2) 
NZ$M

Impairments (3)
NZ$M

Total  
NZ$M

 (3)

 (8)

 (9)

 (5)

 (66)

(91)

23 

(68)

 (3)

 (8)

 (17)

 (5)

 (49)

 (57)

 37 

 (66)

(168)

38 

(130)

 (17)

 (5)

 (40)

 (52)

(114)

15 

(99)

 37 

37 

37 

The Group recognised a charge of $91 million for costs associated with the restructure of the Group’s operating model. The restructuring 
includes redundancies and exit costs, as well as:

 – $20 million relating to various Corporate and Business Unit IT systems and associated external advisory costs incurred. 

 – $7 million for costs associated with the integration of the Calder Stewart business into the Steel division.

 – $3 million for costs associated with the termination of the Formica US Pension Plan.

(2) M&A activity 

The Group divested its 50 per cent stake in the Sims Pacific Metals joint venture for $42 million with a resulting net gain on sale of $25 million, 
and its 20 per cent stake in Dongwha New Zealand Limited for $17 million with a net gain on sale of $12 million.

(3) Impairments 

During the year, the Group has recognised a $114 million impairment charge, relating to businesses where the carrying amount exceeded the 
recoverable amount: 

 – $40 million relating to Rocla where goodwill of $11 million, brands of $21 million and inventories of $8 million were impaired. Offsetting the 

impairment of brands is a $7 million reversal of the associated deferred tax liability through tax expense.

 – $52 million relating to Roof Tile Group where goodwill of $15 million, brands of $4 million, property, plant and equipment of $29 million, and 

working capital of $4 million have been impaired. 

 – $5 million relating to the Forman Contracting brand asset, reflecting a revision in expected medium-term revenues and earnings.  

 –  $17 million relating to the impairment of assets of $12 million and $5 million for disposal costs of a quarry within Winstone Aggregates. 

2B. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

The Group divested the Roof Tile Group and the Formica business during the current year and divested it's interest in Dongwha New Zealand 
Limited and Sims Pacific Metals in the prior year. The relevant financial information for each business is set out below. 

Roof Tile Group

Formica

Dongwha & Sims Pacific Metals

Net earnings/(loss) after taxation from discontinued operations per Income Statement

i

ii

2019 
NZ$M

 (19)

 (63)

 (82)

2018 
NZ$M

 (54)

 52 

 51 

 49

56

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(i) Roof Tile Group

On 1 November 2018 the Group divested the Roof Tile Group for total proceeds of $66 million (including a working capital adjustment of $7 
million). This resulted in the following loss on sale.

Consideration

Less: Transaction costs and provisions

Net sale proceeds

Carrying value

Less: reclassification of foreign currency translation reserve

Loss on sale

There was no tax benefit in any jurisdiction arising from the loss on sale recognised. 

Financial Performance

The financial performance information presented is for the period ended 1 November 2018 and the year ended 30 June 2018.

2019 
NZ$M

 66 

 (7)

 59 

 (70)

 (11)

 (7)

 (18)

Revenue

Expenses

Earnings before taxation

Taxation expense

Loss on sale

Earnings/(loss) after taxation from discontinued operations

Period ended 
1 Nov 2018 
NZ$M

Year ended 
June 2018 
NZ$M

58

 (55)

 3 

 (4)

 (1)

 (18)

 (19)

 147 

 (201)

 (54)

 (54)

 (54)

Cash Flow Performance 

The cash flow information presented is for the period ended 1 November 2018 and the year ended 30 June 2018.

Period ended 
1 Nov 2018 
NZ$M

Year ended 
June 2018 
NZ$M

Movement in exchange differences on translation of discontinued operations

Other comprehensive income from discontinued operations

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash generated by the discontinued operation

 13 

 13 

 4 

 (1)

 3 

 5 

5

 (7)

 (3)

 (10)

57

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Assets and Liabilities

The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as at the date of sale were:

Cash and cash equivalents

Current tax assets

Debtors

Inventories

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Deferred tax assets

Total assets

Creditors, accruals and other liabilities

Provisions

Total liabilities

(ii) Formica

1 Nov 2018 
NZ$M

June 2018 
NZ$M

2

1

30

25

19

11

 (2)

 86 

12

4

 16 

4

2

29

25

27

11

 (2)

 96 

10

3

13

On 3 June 2019 the Group divested the global Formica business for total net proceeds of $1,191 million, all of which had been received at 30 
June 2019. Financial information relating to the Formica business for the period to the date of disposal and the details of the loss on sale are 
outlined below.

Sale price

Less: Debt-like items, minority interest and working capital

Less: Transaction costs and provisions

Net sale proceeds

Carrying value

Loss on sale

There was no tax benefit in any jurisdiction arising from the loss on sale recognised.

Financial Performance

The financial performance information presented is for the period ended 3 June 2019 and the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Period ended 
3 June 2019 
NZ$M

941

 (864)

 77 

 (18)

 59 

 (122)

 (63)

Revenue

Expenses

Earnings before taxation

Taxation expense

Loss on sale

Earnings/(loss) after taxation from discontinued operations

58

2019 
NZ$M

 1,259 

 (20)

 (48)

 1,191 

 (1,313)

 (122)

Year ended 
June 2018 
NZ$M

 1,006 

 (948)

58

 (6)

52

 52 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Cash Flow Performance

The cash flow information presented is for the period ended 3 June 2019 and the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Movement in exchange differences on translation of discontinued operations

Movement in cash flow hedge reserve

Movement in pension reserve

Other comprehensive income from discontinued operations

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash generated by the discontinued operation

Assets and Liabilities

The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as at the date of sale were:

Cash and cash equivalents

Current tax assets

Debtors

Inventories

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total assets

Creditors, accruals and other liabilities

Provisions

Current tax liabilities

Borrowings

Retirement plan liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Period ended 
3 June 2019 
NZ$M

Year ended 
June 2018 
NZ$M

 13 

 (1)

 (2)

 10 

 24 

 (58)

 (23)

 (57)

 82 

 (4)

 78 

102

 (68)

 (13)

21

3 June 2019 
NZ$M

June 2018 
NZ$M

37

158

252

537

571

32

13

148

231

454

592

14

 1,555 

 1,484 

152

21

7

23

39

 242 

187

7

19

22

35

48

318

2C. INTANGIBLE ASSET IMPAIRMENT TESTING

Goodwill and brands were tested for impairment in June 2019. Each cash generating unit (CGU) that carries goodwill is valued on a value-in-
use or fair value less costs of disposal basis using a discounted cash flow model. Management has used its past experience of sales growth, 
operating costs and margin, and external sources of information where appropriate, to determine their expectations for the future. These cash 
flow projections are principally based on the Group's five year strategic plan, which are risk adjusted where appropriate. Cash flows beyond 
five years have been extrapolated using estimated terminal growth rates, which do not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the 
industries and countries in which the business units operate. The terminal growth rate used was 2.5% (2018: 2.5%).

New Zealand and South Pacific CGU's

The goodwill and brands balances for the 15 New Zealand and South Pacific CGU's represent 46% of the total balance for the Group. The cash 
flows are discounted using a nominal rate specific to each business. New Zealand businesses have employed rates between 8.0% and 9.0% 
(2018: average 8.0%), and the South Pacific business has employed a rate of 18.5% (2018: 18%), reflecting the risk profile of each business 
and for the regions in which the CGUs operate.

Sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in assumptions 

The impairment assessment confirmed that, for these business units, the recoverable amounts exceed carrying values as at 30 June 2019. 
Management considers that no reasonably possible change in assumptions would cause the carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount.

59

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Australia CGU's 

The goodwill and brands balances for the four Australia CGU's represent 54% of the total balance for the Group. The cash flows are discounted 
using a nominal rate specific to each business. Australia rates range between 8.0% and 9.0% (2018: average 9.0%), reflecting the risk profile of 
each business and for the regions in which the CGUs operate. 

Sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in assumptions 

Throughout the current financial year the Australia economy, particularly the residential market, has experienced a significant downturn. The 
Laminex Australia and Tradelink business units have been particularly impacted by this downturn, which has impacted the forecast cash flows 
used to assess the carrying value of each CGU. 

Group and divisional management completed a comprehensive strategic review of the Australia division during the year and identified a number 
of strategic initiatives for the near to medium term to set the business units up for long term margin growth. A number of these initiatives 
have been implemented during the current financial year, however, the benefits of these will be achieved over the longer term  and are, in part, 
dependent on the recovery of the Australian economy and residential market. 

The key assumptions used in the impairment tests for the significant business units of Laminex Australia and Tradelink are outlined below. No 
impairment was recognised during the financial year, however, a change in any of the key assumptions would lead to the elimination of the 
excess of recoverable amount over carrying amount.

Laminex Australia (representing 28% of Group goodwill and brands balances)

Key Assumption

Value attributed

Sensitivity (absolute movement)

Revenue growth (5-year Cumulative Average Growth Rate (CAGR))

EBIT margin (5-year average)

Terminal growth rate

Discount rate

4.00%

7.30%

2.50%

8.30%

Decrease by 0.8 ppts

Decrease by 1.2 ppts

Decrease by 1.2 ppts

Increase by 1.0 ppts

Tradelink (representing 11% of Group goodwill and brands balances)

Key Assumption

Value attributed

Sensitivity (absolute movement)

Revenue growth (5-year Cumulative Average Growth Rate (CAGR))

EBIT margin (5-year average)

Terminal growth rate

Discount rate

Other Australia CGU's 

2.80%

2.80%

2.50%

8.30%

Decrease by 0.5 ppts

Decrease by 0.5 ppts

Decrease by 1.4 ppts

Increase by 1.2 ppts

The impairment assessment confirmed that, for all other business units, the recoverable amounts exceed carrying values as at 30 June 2019. 
Management considers that no reasonably possible change in assumptions would cause the carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount.

2D. SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES: EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share is disclosed in full in note 4. The below disclosure has been included to provide additional useful information by removing the 
impact of one-off events in the current and prior year, and the resulting impact on the earnings per share measure.

The effect of significant items on earnings per share is as follows:

Net earnings/(loss) after taxation (as per income statement)

Add back: Significant items after taxation (note 2a)

Net earnings before significant items

Net earnings from continuing operations before significant items

Net earnings per share before significant items (cents)

Net earnings per share from continuing operations before significant items (cents)

Net earnings per share - as reported per income statement (cents)

2019 
NZ$M

164 

203 

367 

313 

43.0 

36.7 

19.2 

2018 
NZ$M

(190)

130 

(60)

(184)

(8.1)

(24.7)

(25.5)

2E. SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES: CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNTING

The Construction division is engaged by customers to construct and maintain buildings and infrastructure across New Zealand and the South 
Pacific. During FY17 and FY18, the Group recognised significant provisions within the division as a number of these construction contracts 
were loss making. These projects were determined to be onerous contracts and the related provisions are disclosed in note 10. Construction 

60

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
projects are inherently more uncertain earlier in their lifetime, which leads to a number of significant estimates and judgements being made at 
these early stages. The Group's policies for accounting for such projects are outlined below, and demonstrate the significant judgements made. 
Contract assets and liabilities arising from construction work in progress at year end are disclosed in note 11.

A summary of total contracted work under construction and details of the major construction projects and their approximate stage of 
completion is disclosed to demonstrate the uncertainty that remains on these projects.

Construction accounting policies

Revenue recognition

Construction contract revenue

The Group derives revenue from the construction of building and infrastructure projects across New Zealand and the South Pacific. Contracts 
entered into may be for the construction of one or several separate inter-linked pieces of large infrastructure. While it is uncommon, contracts 
can be entered into for the building of several projects. Where this occurs, the Group will identify the single or multiple performance 
obligations and allocate the total transaction price across each performance obligation based on stand-alone selling prices. The transaction 
price is normally fixed at the start of the project.

The nature of construction projects leads to variations in the project size and scope. It is also normal practice for contracts to include bonus 
and penalty elements based on timely construction or other performance criteria known as variable consideration, discussed below.

The performance obligation is fulfilled over time and as such revenue is recognised over time. As work is performed on the assets being 
constructed they are controlled by the customer and have no alternative use to the Group, with the Group having a right to payment for 
performance to date.

Generally, contracts identify various inter-linked activities required in the construction process. Revenue is recognised on the measured 
output of each process based on appraisals that are agreed with the customer on a regular basis. 

Maintenance contract revenue 

Services revenue is primarily generated from maintenance services supplied to roading assets owned by local or central Government in 
New Zealand and the South Pacific. This revenue also arises in respect of infrastructure assets previously constructed by the Group where 
maintenance was included in the contract. The service contracts are typically determined to have one single performance obligation which are 
significantly integrated and are fulfilled over time. There is no change to the revenue recognition methodology previously utilised.  

Variable consideration 

Revenue in relation to variations, such as a change in the scope of the contract, are only included in the transaction price when it is approved 
by the parties to the contract, the variation is enforceable or in certain circumstances when approved by the Board of Directors, and the 
amount becomes highly probable.

Construction work-in-progress - Contract assets, contract liabilities, and provisions for onerous contracts

Earnings on construction contracts (including sub-contracts) are determined using the percentage-of-completion method and represent the 
value of work carried out during the year, including amounts not invoiced. Costs are recognised as incurred and revenue is recognised on the 
basis of the proportion of total costs at the reporting date to the estimated total costs of the contract. Estimates of the final outcome of each 
contract may include cost contingencies to take account of specific risks within each contract that have been identified. The cost contingencies 
are reviewed on a regular basis throughout the contract life and are adjusted where appropriate. However, the nature of the risks on contracts 
are such that they often cannot be resolved until the end of the project.

Margin on the contract is not recognised until the outcome of the contract can be reliably estimated. The Group uses its professional 
judgement to assess both the physical completion and the forecast financial result of the contract. When a contract is identified as loss-
making, a provision is made for estimated future losses on the entire contract. 

Construction work in progress is stated at cost plus profit recognised to date, less progress billings. Cost includes all expenditure directly 
related to specific projects and an allocation of fixed and variable overheads incurred in the Group’s contract activities based on normal 
operating capacity. 

Estimates and judgements are made relating to a number of factors when assessing construction contracts. These primarily include the 
programme of work throughout the contract period, assessment of future costs after considering changes in the scope of work, maintenance 
and defect liabilities, expected inflation (for unlet sub-trades) and performance bonuses or penalties. 

The significant judgements inherent in accounting for the Group’s most material construction projects are:

 – The extent to which a project progresses in line with the complex project programme and timetable previously formed and the resulting 

impact of any programme delays or gains on project costs, especially project overheads (preliminary and general costs) and any liquidated 
or other damages;

 – Sub-contractor cost, in particular cost that is yet to be agreed in scope or price (including inflationary pressures) or that relating to 

programme prolongation;

 – The outcome of ongoing commercial negotiations, including elements of variable consideration and changes in project scope; and

 – Future weather and ground conditions.

61

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Status of construction projects (> $200 million original contract value) as at 30 June 2019:

Commercial Bay - Fixed price contract

NZICC - Guaranteed maximum price and fixed price contract

Business Unit

B+I

B+I

Puhoi to Warkworth - Fixed price contract (Public Private Partnership)

Major Projects

Hamilton City Edge Expressway - Alliance contract

Peka Peka to Otaki Expressway - Fixed price contract

Major Projects/Higgins

Major Projects/Higgins

Percentage of 
completion (% cost)

Forecast 
completion 

76%

70%

58%

62%

47%

2020

2020

2021

2021

2021

Revenue Backlog by Business Unit as at 30 June 2019:

Building + Interiors

Major Projects

Brian Perry Civil

Higgins

South Pacific

Current Revenue Backlog 
NZ$M

Top 5 projects as a % of 
Revenue Backlog

256

445

172

494

78

1,445

97%

100%

50%

44%

64%

N/A

Revenue backlog refers to the level of construction work the Group is contracted to but is not yet complete at year end. This represents the 
performance obligations that are yet to be completed for the construction contracts active at the end of the year. The long term nature of the 
contracts held by the Major Projects and Higgins businesses will see these performance obligations be completed over a period generally 
between one to five years, although some may extend longer. The Building + Interiors, Brian Perry Civil, and South Pacific businesses have 
contracts that are either short term in nature or are nearing completion with those performance obligations likely to be settled within the next 
12 months.

62

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Financial Review

This section explains the results and performance of the Group, including the segmental analysis, details of significant items, and 
earnings per share.

3. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

Segmental information is presented in respect of the Group’s industry and geographical segments. The use of industry segments as the 
primary format is based on the Group’s management and internal reporting structure, which recognises groups of assets and operations with 
similar risks and returns. Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

Industry segments

Building Products

Distribution 

Steel 

Concrete 

Residential and Development

Construction

Australia

Other

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Group

Less: intercompany revenue

Group external revenue

Building Products

Distribution 

Steel 

Concrete 

Residential and Development

Construction

Australia

Corporate

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Group total

2019
NZ$M
Gross revenue

2018
NZ$M
Gross revenue

2019
NZ$M
External revenue

2018
NZ$M
External revenue

 759 

 1,596 

 555 

 802 

 639 

 1,702 

 3,024 

 11 

 9,088 

 1,019 

 10,107 

 (800)

 9,307 

 764 

 1,530 

 532 

 812 

 575 

 1,685 

 3,076 

 8 

 8,982 

 1,285 

 10,267 

 (796)

 9,471 

 587 

 1,552 

 426 

 549 

 639 

 1,622 

 2,933 

 8,308 

 999 

 9,307 

 613 

 1,490 

 411 

 545 

 575 

 1,605 

 2,972 

 8,211 

 1,260 

 9,471 

 9,307 

 9,471 

EBIT before 
significant items

EBIT before 
significant items

Funds*

Funds*

 127 

 104 

 33 

 84 

 137 

 47 

 57 

 (40)

 549 

 82 

 631 

 132 

 104 

 49 

 90 

 136 

 (608)

 114 

 (45)

 (28)

 78 

 50 

 503 

 300 

 220 

 656 

 651 

 48 

 1,735 

 60 

 4,173 

 4,173 

 494 

 264 

 184 

 628 

 604 

 (238)

 1,804 

 (869)

 2,871 

 1,271 

 4,142 

*  Funds represent the external assets and liabilities of the Group and are used for internal reporting purposes. Group balances such as borrowings and taxation are allocated to Corporate as 

these are managed at a Group level. Funds are managed at a divisional level, and as such, B+I funds are included in the Construction divisional balance.

63

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Industry segments (Continued)

Building Products

Distribution 

Steel 

Concrete 

Residential and Development

Construction

Australia

Corporate

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Group

Geographic segments

New Zealand

Australia

Other jurisdictions

Continuing operations

North America

Asia

Europe

Other jurisdictions

Discontinued operations

Group

Significant items (Note 2a)

Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT)

New Zealand

Australia

Other

Debt and taxation

Continuing operations

North America

Asia

Europe

Discontinued operations

Group

2019
NZ$M
Depreciation, 
depletion and 
amortisation 
expense

2018
NZ$M
Depreciation, 
depletion and 
amortisation 
expense

2019
NZ$M
Capital expenditure 

2018
NZ$M
Capital expenditure 

 12 

 10 

 5 

 50 

 21 

 62 

 14 

 174 

 25 

199

 13 

 9 

 5 

 45 

 20 

 62 

 16 

 170 

 44 

214

 37 

 23 

 18 

 65 

 7 

 31 

 91 

 13 

 285 

 63 

348

 19 

 20 

 14 

 62 

 1 

 33 

 79 

 13 

 241 

 63 

304

External revenue

External revenue

EBIT before 
significant items

EBIT before 
significant items

 5,220 

 2,944 

 144 

 8,308 

 404 

 297 

 253 

 45 

 999 

 9,307 

 5,063 

 3,018 

 130 

 8,211 

 465 

 314 

 316 

 165 

 1,260 

 9,471 

 467 

 54 

 28 

 549 

 45 

 48 

 (10)

 (1)

 82 

 631 

 (234)

 397 

 (180)

 123 

 28 

 (29)

 43 

 38 

 (6)

 4 

 79 

 50 

 (168)

 (118)

Non-current 
assets+

Non-current 
assets+

Funds*

Funds*

 1,895 

 1,359 

 45 

 3,299 

 3,299 

 1,706 

 1,420 

 48 

 3,174 

 319 

 458 

 315 

 1,092 

 4,266 

 2,405 

 1,752 

 85 

 (69)

 4,173 

 4,173 

 2,006 

 1,810 

 199 

 (985)

 3,030 

 350 

 492 

 270 

 1,112 

 4,142 

+  Excludes deferred tax assets, retirement plan surplus and financial instruments.

*  Funds represent the external assets and liabilities of the Group and are used for internal reporting purposes. Group balances such as borrowings and taxation are allocated to Corporate as 

these are managed at a Group level. Funds are managed at a divisional level, and as such, B+I funds are included in the Construction divisional balance.

64

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
Description of industry segments

Building Products

Distribution 

Steel 

Concrete

Residential and Development

Construction

Australia

Discontinued operations

The Building Products division is a manufacturer, distributor, and marketer of building products used both 
commercially and in residential markets in New Zealand.

The Distribution division consists of building, plumbing, and pipeline distribution businesses in New Zealand.

The Steel division consists of steel manufacture and distribution businesses in New Zealand.

The Concrete division includes the Group's interests in the concrete value chain, including extraction of 
aggregates, and the production of cement and concrete. The division operates in New Zealand.

The Residential and Development division operates in New Zealand and is both a residential home builder 
and develops and sells mainly commercial sites within the Group's property portfolio which are surplus to 
operating requirements.

The Construction division is a builder and maintainer of commercial buildings and infrastructure across 
New Zealand and the South Pacific.

The Australia division manufactures and distributes building materials for a broad range of industries 
across Australia.

Discontinued operations comprises the Formica and Roof Tile Group businesses both of which were 
divested during the current year and the Group's 50% interest in Sims Pacific Metals and 20% interest in 
Dongwha New Zealand Limited both of which were divested during the prior year.

4. NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share is the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding ordinary share and is calculated by dividing the 
earnings attributable to shareholders by the weighted average of ordinary shares on issue during the year excluding treasury stock. Capital 
notes and options are convertible into the company's shares and may therefore result in dilutive securities for purposes of determining the 
diluted net earnings per share. Fletcher Building may, at its option, purchase or redeem the capital notes for cash at the principal amount plus 
any accrued but unpaid interest. 

Net earnings per share (cents)  

Basic

Diluted

Net earnings per share (cents) from continuing operations

Basic

Diluted

Numerator

Net earnings/(loss)

Numerator for basic earnings per share

Dilutive capital notes distribution

Numerator for diluted net earnings per share

Numerator (continuing operations)

Net earnings/(loss) from continuing operations

Numerator for basic earnings per share from continuing operations

Dilutive capital notes distribution

Numerator for diluted net earnings per share from continuing operations

Denominator (millions of shares)

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (refer to note 19)

Conversion of dilutive capital notes

Denominator for diluted net earnings per share

2019

 19.2 

 19.0 

28.8

27.7

NZ$M

164 

164 

17 

181 

246 

246 

17 

263 

853 

98 

951 

2018

 (25.5)

 (25.5)

 (32.1)

 (32.1)

NZ$M

(190)

(190)

(190)

(239)

(239)

(239)

745 

745 

65

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019  
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

5. INCOME STATEMENT DISCLOSURES

The following items are specific disclosures required to be made and are included within 
the income statement:

Net periodic pension cost

Employee related short-term costs (1)

Other long-term employee related benefits

Research and development expenditure

Amortisation of intangibles

Bad debts written off

Donations and sponsorships

Maintenance and repairs

Operating lease expense

(1)  Short term employee benefits for the executive committee included in the above is disclosed in note 21.

Auditor's remuneration

Audit and review of the financial statements (1)

Audit services associated with Formica sale process

Assurance services associated with capital raise

Total audit and assurance services

Tax services

Other non-assurance services

Total non-assurance services

Total auditor remuneration

(1)  The audit includes fees for both the annual audit of the financial statements and the review of the interim financial statements.

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

1 

1,604 

57 

5 

19 

6 

2 

171 

257 

5 

1,791 

71 

2 

26 

8 

2 

160 

187 

 NZ$000's 

 NZ$000's 

3,132 

770 

3,902 

369 

23 

392 

4,294 

4,883 

175 

5,058 

600 

51 

651 

5,709 

66

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Working Capital Management

This section provides details of the key elements of working capital which includes cash, receivables, inventories and short term liabilities.

6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and demand deposits with banks or other financial institutions and highly liquid investments that 
are readily convertible to cash.

Cash and cash equivalents include the Group's share of amounts held by joint operations of $28 million (2018: $31 million).

At 30 June 2019, approximately $30 million (2018: $70 million) of total cash and deposits were held in subsidiaries that operate in countries 
where exchange controls and other legal restrictions apply and are not immediately available for general use by the Group.

Cash and bank balances

Contract retention bank balances

Short-term deposits

Reconciliation of net earnings to net cash from operating activities

Net earnings

Earnings attributable to minority interest

Add/(Less) non-cash items:

Depreciation, depletions and amortisation 

Other non-cash items

Taxation

Gain on disposal of businesses and property, plant and equipment

Net working capital movements

Residential and Development

Construction

Other divisions:

Debtors

Inventories

Creditors

Net cash from operating activities

2019 
NZ$M

189 

23 

1,160 

1,372 

2019 
NZ$M

164 

13 

177 

199 

108 

74 

(1)

380 

(26)

(276)

26 

(69)

(59)

(404)

153 

2018 
NZ$M

227 

13 

425 

665 

2018 
NZ$M

(190)

11 

(179)

214 

148

(181)

(36)

145 

(28)

407 

(12)

(58)

121 

430 

396 

67

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

7. DEBTORS

Debtors are recognised initially at their fair value which is represented by their face value and subsequently valued at its estimated net 
realisable value to adjust for expected credit losses. Estimates are used in determining the level of receivables that may not be collected, 
refer to note 16c. Trade debtors normally have 30 to 90 day terms.

Trade debtors

Contract debtors

Contract retentions

Less provision for doubtful debts

Trade and contract debtors

Other receivables

Current

0 - 30 days over standard terms

31 - 60 days over standard terms

61+ days over standard terms

Provision

Trade and contract debtors

2019 
NZ$M

834 

209 

42 

(15)

1,070 

228 

1,298 

919 

121 

14 

31 

(15)

1,070 

2018 
NZ$M

1,158 

208 

31 

(21)

1,376 

253 

1,629 

1,166 

155 

23 

53 

(21)

1,376 

8. INVENTORIES, INCLUDING LAND AND DEVELOPMENTS

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value, determined principally on the first-in, first-out basis. Cost includes direct 
manufacturing costs and manufacturing overheads at normal operating levels. 

Raw materials 

Work in progress

Finished goods

Consumable stores and spare parts

Inventories held at cost

Inventories held at net realisable value

Current portion

Non-current portion

2019 
NZ$M

472 

216 

877 

39 

1,604 

1,325 

279 

1,604 

1,340 

264 

1,604 

2018 
NZ$M

562 

247 

884 

55 

1,748 

1,609 

139 

1,748 

1,559 

189 

1,748 

The non-current portion of inventories relates to land and developments that is expected to be held for greater than 12 months (current portion 
of $408 million, 2018: $374 million). 

The Group also has conditional commitments for the purchase of land to be used for residential construction totalling $257 million (June 2018: 
$275 million), of which $71 million is expected to be delivered in the year to 30 June 2020.   

68

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. CREDITORS, ACCRUALS AND OTHER LIABILITIES

Trade creditors and other liabilities are stated at cost or estimated liability where accrued.

Employee entitlements include annual leave which is recognised on an accrual basis and the liability for long service leave which is measured 
as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees. 

Assumptions in determining long service leave relate to the discount rate, estimates relating to the expected future long service leave 
entitlements, future salary increases, attrition rates and mortality. 

Trade creditors

Contract retentions

Accrued interest

Other liabilities

Employee entitlements

Workers' compensation schemes

Current portion

Non-current portion

Carrying amount at the end of the year

2019 
NZ$M

761 

37 

29 

319 

184 

8 

1,338 

1,254 

84 

1,338 

2018 
NZ$M

1,073 

43 

34 

214 

212 

9 

1,585 

1,547 

38 

1,585 

The non-current portion of creditors and accruals relates to long service employee entitlement obligations and unconditional deferred  
land payments.

10. PROVISIONS

A provision is recognised when the Group has a current obligation and it is probable that an economic benefit will be required to settle it. The 
following are the significant categories of provisions held by the Group:

Restructuring

Restructuring provisions are recognised when the Group is demonstrably committed, without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal 
detailed plan. Costs relating to ongoing activities are not provided for.

Warranty & Environmental

Warranty provisions represent an estimate of potential liability for future rectification work in respect of products sold and services provided. 
Environmental provisions represent an estimate for future liabilities relating to environmental obligations.

Onerous contracts

The provision for onerous contracts has arisen as a result of the adoption of NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers during the 
period. NZ IFRS 15 requires loss making contracts (previously recognised as part of construction contracts on the face of the Balance Sheet) 
be recognised as a provision for onerous contracts. Refer to note 28 for disclosure of the reclassification.

Other

Other provisions relate to miscellaneous matters, across the Group, none of which are individually material.

69

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

2019

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Currency translation

Charged to earnings

Settled or utilised

Released to earnings

Disposal of business

2018

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Currency translation

Charged to earnings

Settled or utilised

Released to earnings

Current portion

Non-current portion

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Restructuring 
NZ$M

Warranty &  
environmental 
NZ$M

Onerous 
contracts 
NZ$M

Other 
NZ$M

Total 
NZ$M

30 

(1)

22 

(12)

(5)

(2)

32 

8 

28 

(6)

30 

39 

(1)

12 

(10)

(4)

(2)

34 

34 

1 

21 

(16)

(1)

39 

497 

(233)

264 

154 

566 

(223)

497 

45 

15 

(21)

(2)

(3)

34 

53 

1 

27 

(33)

(3)

45 

2019 
NZ$M

346 

18 

364 

611 

(2)

49 

(276)

(11)

(7)

364

249 

2 

642 

(278)

(4)

611 

2018 
NZ$M

449 

162 

611 

During the year the Group utilised $12 million (30 June 2018: $6 million) in respect of restructuring obligations at certain businesses. The 
remaining balance is expected to be utilised in the next year. Warranty and environmental provisions are expected to be utilised over the next 
three years.

11. CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The Group has adopted NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers during the period, which requires additional disclosures of material 
contract assets and liabilities. The Group has previously disclosed this information as 'Construction Contracts', and has restated the prior year 
balances for completeness (refer to note 28). There are no other material contract assets or liabilities than those disclosed below.

Construction contracts with cost and margin in advance of billings

Contract assets

Construction contracts with billings in advance of cost and margin

Contract liabilities

2019 
NZ$M

40 

40

119 

119 

2018 
NZ$M

13

13

142 

142

70

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
Long-term Investments

This section details the long-term assets of the Group including Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets. 

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land, buildings, plant and machinery, finance leased assets and fixtures and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses. 

The cost of purchasing land, buildings, plant and machinery, fixtures and equipment is the value of the consideration given to acquire the 
assets and the value of other directly attributable costs which have been incurred in bringing the assets to the location and the condition 
necessary for their intended service, including subsequent expenditure. Assets are reviewed annually for impairment indicators. 

Resource extraction assets are held at historic cost and depleted over the shorter of the life of the site or right to use period. Site development 
costs incurred in order to commence extraction are capitalised as resource extraction assets.  

Finance leases

Leases in which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases and are measured at 
the lower of their fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease.

Finance leases are capitalised to reflect the borrowings incurred and the cost of the asset acquired. Such obligations are classified within 
borrowings. The finance cost portion of lease payments is expensed to the income statement over the lease period. The leased asset is 
depreciated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset with regard to residual values. 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of definite life intangible assets are calculated on the straight line method. 
Refer to note 13 for details of intangible assets. Expected useful lives, which are regularly reviewed, typically range between: 

Buildings  
30–50 years 
Plant and machinery  
5–15 years 
Fixtures and equipment  
2–10 years 
3–30 years 
Leased assets capitalised 
Intangible assets, including software (note 13)  5–15 years

2019

Carrying value at 1 July 2018

Additions

Acquisitions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Transfer of assets to inventory

Disposal of business

Currency translation

Carrying value at 30 June 2019

Represented by:

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Land 
NZ$M

Buildings 
NZ$M

Plant & 
Machinery 
NZ$M

Fixtures &  
Equipment 
NZ$M

Resource  
Extraction 
NZ$M

255

8

(6)

(19)

(51)

(6)

181

182

(1)

181

320

11

(19)

(12)

(3)

(88)

(5)

204

1,368

238

4

(125)

(397)

(14)

1,074

330

2,280

(126)

(1,206)

204

1,074

171

33

(30)

(9)

(3)

162

422

(260)

162

Leased  
Assets 
NZ$M

40

77

15

14

(11)

(2)

95

132

(37)

95

38

43

(5)

38

Total 
NZ$M

2,231

305

18

(25)

(180)

(22)

(545)

(28)

1,754

3,389

(1,635)

1,754

71

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

2018

Carrying value at 1 July 2017

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Impairment expense

Transfer of assets to inventory

Currency translation

Carrying value at 30 June 2018

Represented by:

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Land 
NZ$M

Buildings 
NZ$M

Plant & 
Machinery 
NZ$M

Fixtures &  
Equipment 
NZ$M

Resource  
Extraction 
NZ$M

Leased  
Assets 
NZ$M

274

1

(8)

(1)

(21)

10

255

256

(1)

255

321

21

(5)

(16)

(8)

(7)

14

320

1,312

183

(16)

(130)

(19)

38

1,368

504

2,807

(184)

(1,439)

320

1,368

173

40

(13)

(30)

(1)

2

171

442

(271)

171

84

15

(10)

(12)

77

107

(30)

77

42

(2)

40

43

(3)

40

Total 
NZ$M

2,206

260

(42)

(188)

(41)

(28)

64

2,231

4,159

(1,928)

2,231

As at 30 June 2019 property, plant and equipment includes $39 million of assets under construction that are not depreciated until they are 
commissioned and brought into use (June 2018: $167 million).

13. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Following initial recognition, intangibles are carried at cost 
less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortised but are tested for impairment annually, either individually or at the cash-
generating unit level. Intangible assets with a definite life are amortised on a straight-line basis. 

Goodwill is stated at cost, less any impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs) and is not amortised but is 
tested annually for impairment, and when an indication of impairment exists. Brands for which all relevant factors indicate that there is no 
limit to the foreseeable net cash flows are considered to have an indefinite useful life and are held at cost and are not amortised but are 
subject to an annual impairment test. 

For the purposes of considering whether there has been an impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable 
cash flows that are largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets. When the book value of a group of assets exceeds the 
recoverable amount, an impairment loss arises and is recognised in earnings immediately. Refer to note 2c for impairment considerations. 

Assessing the carrying value of goodwill and indefinite life brands requires management to estimate future cash flows to be generated by 
the related cash-generating unit. The key assumptions used in the value in use models include the expected rate of growth of revenues and 
earnings, the terminal growth rate and the appropriate discount rate to apply.  

2019

Carrying value at the beginning of the year 

Acquired during the year

Impairments in the income statement

Amortisation expense

Disposal of business

Currency translation 

Represented by:

Cost

Accumulated impairment/amortisation

Accumulated currency translation 

Carrying value at the end of the year

72

Goodwill 
NZ$M

1,085

7

Brands 
NZ$M

451

(369)

(12)

711

1,165

(451)

(3)

711

(165)

(8)

278

357

(79)

278

Other 
Intangibles 
NZ$M

160

43

(3)

(19)

(37)

(4)

140

297

(153)

(4)

140

Total 
NZ$M

1,696

50

(3)

(19)

(571)

(24)

1,129

1,819

(683)

(7)

1,129

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 20192018

Carrying value at the beginning of the year 

Acquired during the year

Disposed of during the year

Impairments in the income statement (Note 2)

Amortisation expense

Currency translation 

Represented by:

Cost

Accumulated impairment/amortisation

Accumulated currency translation 

Carrying value at the end of the year

Goodwill 
NZ$M

1,069

1

(26)

41

1,085

1,527

(451)

9

1,085

Brands 
NZ$M

461

(30)

20

451

530

(79)

451

Other 
Intangibles 
NZ$M

156

44

(20)

(26)

6

160

308

(146)

(2)

160

Total 
NZ$M

1,686

45

(20)

(56)

(26)

67

1,696

2,365

(676)

7

1,696

As at 30 June 2019 other intangible assets includes $39 million of assets being developed (June 2018: $23 million).

Significant intangible balances within cash generating units (CGUs)

Laminex Australia

Higgins New Zealand

Iplex New Zealand

Stramit

Tradelink

Other

Formica businesses (divested in 2019)

2019

2018

Goodwill 
NZ$M

Brands 
NZ$M

Goodwill 
NZ$M

Brands 
NZ$M

154

114

105

66

60

212

711

119

19

7

41

50

42

278

160

114

105

68

62

215

361

1,085

124

19

7

43

52

61

145

451

The goodwill allocated to significant CGUs accounts for 70% (2018: 80%) of the total carrying value of goodwill. The remaining 'other' CGUs, 
which comprise 14 (2018: 22) in total, are each less than 7% of total carrying value. The significant brand assets account for 85% (2018: 86%) of 
the total carrying value of brands. The remaining 'other' brand assets are each less than 5% of total carrying value (2018: 9%).

73

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Funding and Financial Risk Management

This section includes details on the Group's funding and outlines the market, credit and liquidity risks that the Group is exposed to and how 
these risks are managed, including the use of derivative financial instruments.  

Capital risk management

The Group's objectives when managing capital are to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an 
optimal capital structure that safeguards the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, 
the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce 
net debt. 

The Group monitors its capital requirements using various measures that consider debt facility covenants. A key measure is; a through-the-cycle 
net debt  to EBITDA ratio (leverage). Net debt represents the value of the Group's drawn borrowings adjusted for debt hedging activities and 
available cash funding. The target leverage ratio range is 1.5 to 2.5 times. It is intended that the Group will not be materially outside the target 
gearing and leverage ratio ranges on a long-term basis. 

The Group was in compliance with all debt facility financial covenants. 

The Group has not sought and does not hold a credit rating from an accredited rating agency.

14. BORROWINGS

The Group borrows in the form of private placements, bank loans, capital notes and other financial instruments. Funding costs associated with 
the Group borrowings is shown in note 15. 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value net of attributable transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method. Any borrowings that have been designated as hedged items (USD and any other foreign currency 
borrowings) are carried at amortised cost plus a fair value adjustment under hedge accounting requirements. Borrowings denominated in 
foreign currencies are retranslated to the functional currency at each reporting date.  

Economic debt represents the face value of drawn borrowings adjusted for foreign currency movements hedged with derivative instruments. 
The Group uses cross currency interest rate swaps,  interest rate swaps and foreign forward exchange contracts to manage its exposure to 
interest rates and borrowings sourced in currencies different from that of the borrowing entity's reporting currency. Details of debt hedging 
activities and instruments used are included in note 16.

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities 

The table below details changes in the Group’s net debt arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes. 

Cash Flows

Currency 
translation

Other non-cash 
movements 
(including 
hedge 
accounting)

(334)

165 

(81)

(30)

(280)

12 

(268)

(712)

(980)

6 

(4)

3 

5 

(25)

(20)

5 

(15)

2019 
NZ$M

886 

258 

485 

68 

1,697 

33 

1 

34 

(33)

(107)

1 

1 

1,590 

(1,372)

218 

Private placements 

Bank loans  

Capital notes  

Other loans  

Carrying value of borrowings  
(as per balance sheet) 

Less: value of derivatives used to manage changes 
in hedged risks on debt instruments  

Economic debt

Less: Cash and cash equivalents  

Net debt 

2018 
NZ$M

1,181 

97 

566 

94 

1,938 

(61)

1,877 

(665)

1,212 

74

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Cash Flows

Currency 
translation

Other non-cash 
movements 
(including hedge 
accounting)

97 

(31)

Private placements 

Bank loans  

Capital notes  

Other loans  

Carrying value of borrowings  
(as per balance sheet) 

Less: value of derivatives used to manage changes 
in hedged risks on debt instruments  

Economic debt

Less: Cash and cash equivalents  

Net debt 

2017 
NZ$M

1,262 

389 

400 

121 

2,172 

(42)

2,130 

(219)

1,911 

(147)

(292)

166 

(44)

(317)

2 

(315)

(440)

(755)

17 

114 

(49)

65 

(6)

59 

Carrying value of borrowings included within the balance sheet as follows:

 Current borrowings 

 Non-current borrowings 

 Total borrowings 

 Less: Cash and cash equivalents  

 Net debt (as per balance sheet) 

At reporting date, the Group had the following funding facilities:

Utilised facilities 

Unutilised syndicate bank loan facilities 

Total facilities 

Private placements 

2018 
NZ$M

1,181 

97 

566 

94 

(31)

1,938 

28 

(3)

(3)

2019 
NZ$M

602 

1,095 

1,697 

(1,372)

325 

1,590 

667 

2,257 

(61)

1,877 

(665)

1,212 

2018 
NZ$M

185 

1,753 

1,938 

(665)

1,273 

1,877 

828 

2,705 

Private placements comprise loans of AUD99 million, USD451 million, CAD15 million, EUR41 million and GBP10 million with maturities 
between 2022 and 2028. During the year the Group pre-paid JPY10,000 million and USD131.5 million of private placements with original 
maturities in 2027 and September 2019 respectively.

As a consequence of the Formica divestment, the Group was required to make a mandatory disposition pre-payment offer on a rateable portion 
(33%) on all senior debt including to private placement noteholders.

As a result, $292 million of private placements are classified as current at 30 June 2019. Subsequent to year-end only $8 million of private 
placement noteholders accepted the offer and were pre-paid in July 2019.

Capital notes

At 30 June 2019 the Group had issued $385 million capital notes to retail investors (June 2018: $416 million) and $100 million capital notes to 
institutional investors (June 2018: $150 million). The capital notes do not carry voting rights and do not participate in any change in value of the 
issued shares of Fletcher Building Limited.

Listed capital notes

Listed capital notes are long-term fixed rate unsecured subordinated debt instruments that are traded on the NZDX. On election date, holders 
may choose either to keep their capital notes on new terms or convert the principal amount and any interest into shares of Fletcher Building 
Limited, at approximately 98 per cent of the current market price. If the principal amount of these notes held at 30 June 2019 were to be 
converted to shares, 81 million (June 2018: 60 million) Fletcher Building Limited shares would be issued at the share price as at 30 June 2019, 
of $4.85 (June 2018: $6.95).

Instead of issuing shares to holders who choose to convert, Fletcher Building may, at its option, purchase or redeem the capital notes for cash 
at the principal amount plus any accrued interest.

As at 30 June 2019, the Group held $115 million (30 June 2018: $84 million) of its own capital notes.

75

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Unlisted Capital Notes

Unlisted capital notes are not listed on the NZDX. Fletcher Building can redeem the unlisted capital notes for cash at par within the next 12 
months depending on the tranche and otherwise in certain defined circumstances. If the notes are not repaid in this time, the holder has the 
right to request conversion of the capital notes into ordinary shares of Fletcher Building Limited at 95% of volume weighted average share price 
calculated over a period before the time of conversion.

If the unlisted capital notes are not redeemed or converted within the next 12 months, these rights of redemption and conversion arise on each 
subsequent quarterly interest payment date.

If the principal amount of the unlisted capital notes held at 30 June 2019 were to be converted to shares, 22 million Fletcher Building Limited 
shares would be issued. (June 2018: 23 million).

Bank Loans

At 30 June 2019, the Group had a $925 million syndicated revolving credit facility on an unsecured, negative pledge and borrowing covenant 
basis that comprises $200 million maturing in November 2019, $350 million maturing in November 2020 and $375 million maturing in November 
2022. The funds under this facility can be borrowed in United States, Australian and New Zealand dollars. 

As a consequence of the Formica divestment, the Group was required to make a mandatory disposition pre-payment offer on a rateable portion 
(33%) on all senior debt including to Syndicate banks at par. As a result, $85 million of bank loans are classified as current at 30 June 2019. 

On the 22 July 2019, the Group refinanced its $925 million syndicated revolving credit facility which resulted in two tranches, $525 million 
maturing in July 2022 (Tranche 1), $400 million maturing in July 2024 (Tranche 2). The refinanced syndicated revolving facility is with ANZ Bank 
New Zealand Limited, MUFG Bank Limited, Bank of New Zealand, Citibank N.A., The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, 
Bank of China (New Zealand) Limited, China Construction Bank (New Zealand) Limited and Westpac New Zealand Limited.

Other Loans

At 30 June 2019, the Group had $44 million (June 2018: $44 million) of loans that are secured against specific subsidiaries' own balance sheets 
or against specific assets and had unsecured loans at 30 June 2019 of $24 million (June 2018: $50 million) some of which were subject to the 
negative pledge. Other loans include bank overdrafts, short-term loans, working capital facilities, financial leases and amortising loans. 

Negative pledge 

The Group borrows certain funds based on a negative pledge arrangement. The negative pledge includes a cross guarantee between a number 
of wholly owned subsidiaries and ensures that external senior indebtedness ranks equally in all respects and includes the covenant that security 
can be given only in very limited circumstances. At 30 June 2019 the Group had debt subject to the negative pledge of $1,062 million (June 
2018: $1,253 million).

The impact of debt hedging activities on borrowings is represented in the table below:

Currency of Borrowings

Fixed rate

Floating rate

Impact of 
 hedging

Fixed rate

Floating rate

% Fixed

Underlying borrowing exposure

Economic debt exposure

2019 
NZ$M

385

104

20

18

70

717

1,314 

269 

100 

14 

383

237 

437 

(20)

(18)

(70)

(673)

(107)

535 

310

44

889 

356 

331 

14

701 

60%

48%

0%

0%

0%

100%

0%

56%

New Zealand Dollar

Australian Dollar

British Pound

Canadian Dollar

Euro

United States Dollar

Other

Total

76

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019  
  
Currency of Borrowings

Fixed rate

Floating rate

Impact of 
 hedging

Fixed rate

Floating rate

% Fixed

Underlying borrowing exposure

Economic debt exposure

2018 
NZ$M

New Zealand Dollar

Australian Dollar

British Pound

Canadian Dollar

Euro

Japanese Yen

United States Dollar

Other

Total

Liquidity risk

416

108

20

16

72

134

875

4

1,645 

159 

103 

14 

1 

16 

293

224 

457 

8 

5 

16 

(134)

(637)

(61)

566 

249

20

16

72

120

4

1,047 

233 

419 

22 

5 

17

118

16

830 

71%

37%

48%

76%

81%

0%

50%

0%

56%

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial commitments as they fall due. The Group manages its 
liquidity risk by maintaining a target level of undrawn committed credit facilities and a spread of the maturity dates of the Group's debt facilities 
that it reviews on an ongoing basis.

The following maturity analysis table sets out the remaining contractual undiscounted cash flows, including estimated interest payments for 
non-derivative financial liabilities and derivative financial instruments. Creditors and accruals are excluded from this analysis as they are not part 
of the Group's assessment of liquidity risk because these are offset by debtors with similar payment terms. 

Bank loans

Capital notes

Private placements

Other loans

Borrowings - Principal cash flows

Gross settled derivatives - to pay

Gross settled derivatives - to receive

Debt derivatives financial instruments - Principal 
cash flows

Total principal cash flows

2019

Contractual  
cash flows 
NZ$M

Up to 1 Year 
NZ$M

1–2 Years 
NZ$M

2–5 Years 
NZ$M

Over 5 Years 
NZ$M

 258 

 485 

 884 

 68 

 1,695 

 907 

 (1,012)

 (105)

 1,590 

 85 

 200 

 292 

 25 

 602 

 337 

 (338)

 (1)

 601 

 173 

 100 

 1 

 274 

 274 

 185 

 269 

 1 

 455 

 208 

 323 

 41 

 364 

 362 

 (299)

 (375)

 (91)

 364 

 (13)

 351 

Contractual interest cash flows

 323 

 72 

 59 

 111 

 81 

Total contractual cash flows

 1,913 

 673 

 333 

 475 

 432 

Bank loans of $85 million and private placements of $292 million are classified as current as the Group was required to make a mandatory 
disposition pre-payment offer on a rateable portion (33%) on all senior debt as a consequence of the Formica divestment. Subsequent to year-
end only $8 million of private placement noteholders accepted the offer and were pre-paid in July 2019, and therefore the remaining balance will 
revert to non-current in the interim financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2019.

77

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

2018

Contractual  
cash flows 
NZ$M

Up to 1 Year 
NZ$M

1–2 Years 
NZ$M

2–5 Years 
NZ$M

Over 5 Years 
NZ$M

Bank loans

Capital notes

Private placements

Other loans

Borrowings - Principal cash flows

Gross settled derivatives - to pay

Gross settled derivatives - to receive

Debt derivatives financial instruments - Principal 
cash flows

Total principal cash flows

Contractual interest cash flows

 97 

 566 

 1,212 

 94 

 1,969 

 710 

 (802)

 (92)

 1,877 

 558 

 150 

 35 

 185 

 136 

 (136)

 -   

 185 

 113 

 200 

 195 

 15 

 410 

 410 

 97 

 216 

 193 

 2 

 508 

 62 

 (85)

 (23)

 485 

 824 

 42 

 866 

 648 

 (717)

 (69)

 797 

 91 

 191 

 163 

Total contractual cash flows

 2,435 

 298 

 501 

 676 

 960 

15. FUNDING COSTS/(INCOME)

Interest expense and income is recognised on an accrual basis in profit or loss using the effective interest method. 

Fundings costs also include the changes in fair value relating to derivatives used to manage interest rate risk, and the associated changes in 
fair value of the borrowings designated in a hedge relationship attributable to the hedged risk. 

Interest income

Interest on borrowings and derivatives

Net Interest expense

Changes in fair value relating to:

       Borrowings designated in a hedging relationship

       Derivatives designated in a hedging relationship

Total changes in fair value

Bank fees, registry and other expenses

Other (gains)/losses

Funding costs from continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Funding costs

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

(4)

110 

106 

33 

(33)

14 

(4)

116 

2 

118 

(3)

126 

123 

(31)

31 

32 

155 

2 

157 

Included in interest on borrowings is the net settlement of the Group's interest derivatives. This consists of $44 million of interest income and 
$43 million of interest expense (2018: $48 million interest income; $47 million interest expense) and cash flow hedge effectiveness reclassified 
to profit or loss. The comparative bank fees, registry and other expenses amount includes one-off costs in relation to the breach of bank 
covenants that occurred in the prior year. Other (gains)/losses include costs associated with pre-payment of borrowings and the settlement of 
related derivatives. 

Interest rate risk

At 30 June 2019, 56% of the Group's debt was subject to a fixed interest rate (June 2018: 56% fixed). 

(i) Interest rate repricing

The following tables set out the interest rate repricing profile of interest bearing financial liabilities assuming floating rate facilities are utilised to 
maintain debt levels.

78

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019  
  
Fixed financial liabilties 

Floating financial liabilities

Economic debt

% Fixed

2019 
NZ$M

 889 

 701 

 1,590 

56%

2020 
NZ$M

 689 

 901 

 1,590 

43%

2021 
NZ$M

 589 

 1,001 

 1,590 

37%

2022 
NZ$M

 275 

 1,315 

 1,590 

17%

2023 
NZ$M

 259 

 1,331 

 1,590 

16%

2024 
NZ$M

 44 

 1,546 

 1,590 

3%

The Group's overall weighted average interest rate (based on year end borrowings) excluding fees is 5.03% (June 2018: 6.23%).

(ii) Interest rate risk 

It is estimated a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in an increase in the Group's interest costs by approximately $7.0 million 
pre-tax on the Group's debt portfolio exposed to floating rates at balance date (June 2018: $8.3 million) assuming that all other variables  
remain constant.

16. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Exposures to credit, liquidity, currency, interest rate and commodity price risks arise in the normal course of the Group’s business. The 
principles under which these risks are managed are set out in policy documents approved by the Board. The policy documents identify the 
risks and set out the Group’s objectives, policies and processes to measure, manage and report the risks. The policies are reviewed periodically 
to reflect changes in financial markets and the Group’s businesses. Risk management is carried out in conjunction with the Group's central 
treasury function, which ensures compliance with the risk management policies and procedures. 

Derivative financial instruments, including foreign forward exchange contracts, interest rate swaps, foreign currency swaps, cross currency 
interest rate swaps, options, forward rate agreements and commodity price swaps are utilised to reduce exposure to market risks. All the 
Group’s derivative financial instruments are held to hedge risk on underlying assets, liabilities and forecast and committed trading and funding 
transactions. The Group policy specifically prohibits the use of derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.  

The table below summarises the key financial market risks to the Group and how these risk are managed: 

Financial risk

Description

Management of risk

Foreign currency trade 
transaction risk 
(Note 16(a)(i))

Arises on the conversion of a business unit’s 
foreign currency revenue and expenditure to 
its functional currency, such that a material 
loss or a gain may be incurred. This covers 
imports, exports, capital expenditure, and 
foreign currency bank accounts balances that 
are not in a business unit’s functional currency.

It is Group policy that no currency exchange risk may be 
entered into or allowed to remain outstanding should it arise on 
committed transactions.The Group uses foreign currency forward 
contracts and foreign currency options to manage the risk on firm 
commitments and recognised material trade related exposures. 
Majority of these transactions have maturities of less than one 
year from the reporting date.

Foreign currency balance 
sheet translation risk 
(Note 16(a)(ii))

Arises due to the translation of the Group’s 
foreign denominated assets and liabilities, 
overseas operations and subsidiaries to the 
company’s functional currency of NZD, such 
that the Group’s reporting of financial ratios 
would be materially affected.

Interest rate risk 
(Note 14 & Note 16(b))

The risk that the value of borrowings or cash 
flows associated with the borrowings will 
change due to changes in market rates.

It is the Group's policy to hedge this foreign currency translation 
risk by borrowing in the currency of the asset in proportion to the 
Group's long-term debt to debt plus equity ratio as approved by 
the Board. 

Where the underlying debt in any currency does not equate to 
the required proportion of total debt, debt derivatives, such as 
foreign exchange forwards, swaps and cross currency interest 
rate swaps are entered into.These are designated as net 
investment hedges where the borrowings or contracts are in a 
different currency to that of the business in which they  
are recognised.

To manage the net exposure to foreign currency borrowings, the 
Group enters into cross currency interest rate swaps (CCIRS). 
CCIRS are used to manage the combined foreign exchange risk 
and interest rate risk as they swap fixed rate foreign currency 
borrowings and interest payments into equivalent New Zealand 
dollar-denominated or Australian dollar-denominated amounts of 
principal with floating interest rates.

The Group manages the fixed interest rate component of its 
borrowings by entering into CCIRS, interest rate swaps, forward 
rate agreements and options. It aims to maintain fixed interest rate 
borrowings between certain ranges over specefic time periods.

79

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Financial risk

Description

Management of risk

Commodity price risk

Arises from committed or highly probable 
trade and capital expenditure transactions 
that are linked to traded commodities. In the 
current year this was primarily movements in 
electricity prices. 

The Group manages its commodity price risks through 
negotiated supply contracts and, for certain commodities, by 
using commodity price swaps and options. The Group manages 
its commodity price risk depending on the underlying exposures, 
economic conditions and access to active derivatives markets. 
Cash flow hedge accounting is applied to commodity derivative 
contracts. In the current year this was primarily related to 
electricity prices.The average hedged electricity price for 2019 
was NZ$/MWh 78 (June 2018: NZ$/MWh 75).

A 10% increase in the New Zealand electricity spot price at 
balance date would not materially impact the Group's earnings or 
equity position.

Disclosure about the credit risk associated with financial instruments and fair value measurement of financial instruments is included in note 
16c and 16d.

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting 

Derivatives are initially recorded at fair value and are then revalued to fair value at balance date with the resulting gain or loss on re-
measurement recognised in the income statement unless the derivative is designated into an effective hedge relationship as a hedging 
instrument, in which case the timing of recognition in the income statement depends on the nature of the designated hedge relationship. 
For a derivative instrument to be classified and accounted for as a hedge, it must be highly correlated with, and effective as a hedge of the 
underlying risk being managed. This relationship is documented from inception of the hedge. The fair values of derivative financial instruments 
are determined by applying quoted market prices, where available, or by using inputs that are observable for the asset or liability.

The Group may designate derivatives as:

 – Fair value hedges (where the derivative is used to manage the variability in the fair value of recognised assets and liabilities);

 – Cash flow hedges (where the derivative is used to manage the variability in cash flows relating to recognised liabilities or forecast 

transactions); or

 – Net investment hedges (where borrowings or derivatives are used to manage the risk of fluctuation in the translated value of its  

foreign operations).

The Group holds derivative instruments until expiry except where the underlying rationale from a risk management point of view changes, such 
as when the underlying asset or liability that the instrument hedges no longer exists, in which case early termination occurs.

Fair value hedges

Where a derivative financial instrument is designated as a hedge of a recognised asset or liability, or of a firm commitment, any gain or loss on 
the derivative (hedging instrument) is recognised directly in the income statement, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged risk 
(hedged item).

Cash flow hedges

Where a derivative financial instrument is designated as a hedge of the variability in cash flows of assets or liabilities, or of a highly probable 
forecasted transaction, the effective part of any gain or loss is recognised directly in the cash flow hedge reserve within equity and the 
ineffective part is recognised immediately in the income statement. The effective portion is reclassified to the income statement when the 
underlying cash flows affect the income statement.

If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, hedge accounting is discontinued. The cumulative gain or loss previously 
recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve remains there until the forecast transaction occurs, or is immediately recognised in the income 
statement if the transaction is no longer expected to occur.

Net investment hedges 

Where the derivative financial instruments are designated as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, the derivative financial 
instruments are accounted for on the same basis as cash flow hedges through the foreign currency translation reserve (FCTR) within equity. 

Cost of hedging 

The forward elements of foreign exchange forwards and swaps are excluded from designation as the hedging instrument and the foreign 
currency basis spreads of CCIRS are separately accounted for and recognised in other comprehensive income as cost of hedging.

80

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting 

Where a derivative financial instrument does not qualify for hedge accounting, or where hedge accounting has not been elected, any gain or 
loss is recognised directly in the income statement. 

(a) Foreign currency risk 

(i) Currency transaction risk 

Cash flow hedge accounting is applied to forecast transactions and short term intra-group cash funding. The Group designates the spot element 
of foreign exchange forwards and swaps to hedge its currency risk and applies a hedge ratio of 1:1. The Group's policy is for the critical terms 
of the foreign exchange forwards and swaps to align with the hedged item. The main currencies hedged are the Australian dollar, the United 
States dollar, the Japanese yen, the Euro and the British pound. The gross value of these foreign exchange derivatives at 30 June 2019 was 
$448 million (June 2018: $379 million).

(ii) Currency translation risk 

The effect of the Group’s hedge accounting policy in managing foreign exchange risk related to the Group’s net investments in foreign 
operations is presented in the table below:

Hedged investments  
and hedging instruments used

Australia Dollar-denominated

Maturity of forward contracts: 0-4 months

Hedged investments  
and hedging instruments used

United States Dollar-denominated

Maturity of borrowings: 15-120 months

Australia Dollar-denominated

Maturity of forward contracts: 0-4 months

Euro-denominated

Maturity of borrowings: 96 months

Maturity of forward contracts: 0-1 months

Great British Pound-denominated

Maturity of borrowings: 121 months

Maturity of forward contracts: 0-1 months

Canadian Dollar-denominated

Maturity of borrowings: 121 months

Maturity of forward contracts: 0-1 months

2019 
NZ$M

Carrying amount

Notional Amount

Hedge effectiveness

Amount of 
investment 
hedged

Foreign 
currency 
borrowings

Foreign currency 
forwards

Net investment 
gain/(loss) 
recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
Income

Net investment 
gain/(loss) 
recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
Income

230

 230 

 (230)

 (230)

 (2)

 (2)

2 

 2 

Carrying amount

Notional Amount

Hedge effectiveness

2018 
NZ$M

Amount of 
investment 
hedged 
NZ$M

Foreign 
currency 
borrowings 
NZ$M

Foreign currency 
forwards 
NZ$M

238

109

72

15

20

7

16

5

482

 (238)

 (72)

 (20)

 (16)

 (346)

Net investment 
gain/(loss) 
recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
Income 
NZ$M

Net investment 
gain/(loss) 
recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
Income 
NZ$M

18

 (18)

 (109)

 (15)

 (7)

 (5)

 (136)

6

2

1

 27 

 (6)

 (2)

 (1)

 (27)

81

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

It is estimated a 10% weakening of the New Zealand dollar against the major foreign currencies the Group is exposed to on the net assets of its 
foreign operations would result in an increase to equity of approximately $135 million (June 2018: $219 million) and no material impact on earnings.

The Group applies hedge accounting to foreign currency denominated borrowings that are managed by CCIRS. The hedge ratio applied is 1:1. 
The hedge relationship may be designated into separate cash flow hedges and fair value hedges to manage the different components of foreign 
currency and interest rate risk:

 – fair value hedge relationship where CCIRS are used to manage the interest rate and foreign currency risk in relation to foreign currency 

denominated borrowings with fixed interest rates.

 – cash flow hedge relationship where CCIRS are used to manage the variability in cash flows arising from interest rate movements on floating 

interest rate payments and foreign exchange movements on payments of principal and interest.

The Group determines the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item based on the currency, 
reference interest rates, tenors, repricing dates and maturities and the notional amounts. The Group assesses whether the derivative 
designated in each hedging relationship is expected to be effective in offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged item using the 
hypothetical derivative method.

In these hedging relationships, the main sources of ineffectiveness are:

 – changes in counterparty credit risk and cross currency basis spreads which are not reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged 

item; and

 – differences in repricing dates between the cross currency interest rate swaps and the borrowings.

The effect of the Group’s hedge accounting policies in managing both its foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk related to borrowings 
denominated in foreign currency is presented in the table below.

2019 
NZ$M

Nominal 
amount of 
the hedging 
instrument 
NZ$M

Carrying 
amount 
NZ$M

Accumulated 
cost of 
hedging 
NZ$M

Change in 
value used for 
calculating 
hedge 
ineffectiveness  
NZ$M

Hedging (gain) or 
loss recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
income 
NZ$M

Fair value 
hedge (income 
statement) 
(gain)/loss 
NZ$M

Hedge type

Cash flow hedging and fair value 
hedging

Cross currency interest rate swaps

USD denominated borrowings

374

6 

 (9)

35

1

39 

Maturity:  97-121 months

Weighted average interest rate: 
floating

Weighted average NZD/USD 
exchange rate: 0.7055

USD denominated borrowings

299

102

 (2)

26

15

673

108

 (11)

61

1

54

Maturity: 42-66 months

Weighted average interest rate: 
floating

Weighted average AUD/USD 
exchange rate: 1.0082

82

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 20192018 
NZ$M

Nominal 
amount of 
the hedging 
instrument 
NZ$M

Carrying 
amount 
NZ$M

Accumulated 
cost of 
hedging 
NZ$M

Change in 
value used for 
calculating 
hedge 
ineffectiveness  
NZ$M

Hedging (gain) or 
loss recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
income 
NZ$M

Fair value 
hedge (income 
statement) 
(gain)/loss 
NZ$M

Hedge type

Cash flow hedging and fair value 
hedging

Cross currency interest rate swaps

5

 (17)

2 

 (10)

USD denominated borrowings

371

(18)

(12)

Maturity:  97-121 months

Weighted average interest rate: 
floating

Weighted average NZD/USD 
exchange rate: 0.7055

USD denominated borrowings

296

76

(3)

Maturity: 42-66 months

Weighted average interest rate: 
floating

Weighted average AUD/USD 
exchange rate: 1.0082

JPY denominated borrowings

134

6

(9)

5

3

7

Maturity: 104 months

Weighted average interest rate: 
floating

Weighted average AUD/JPY 
exchange rate: 82.1950

801

64

 (24)

15

7

 (27)

There was no hedge ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss during the year.   

(b) Interest rate swaps

The Group applies hedge accounting to the borrowings and the associated interest rate swaps, for movements in benchmark market 
interest rates. Hedge accounting is applied on these instruments for floating-to-fixed instruments as cash flow hedges or for fixed-to-floating 
instruments as fair value hedges. The Group applies a hedge ratio of 1:1.

The Group determines the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item based on the reference 
interest rates, tenors, repricing dates and maturities and the notional amounts. 

The Group assesses whether the derivative designated in each hedging relationship is expected to be effective in offsetting changes in the fair 
value of the hedged item using the hypothetical derivative method.

In these hedging relationships, the main sources of ineffectiveness are:

 – the effect of the counterparty and the Group's own credit risk on the fair value of the interest rate swaps which is not reflected in the change 

in the fair value of the hedged item; and

 – differences in repricing dates between the interest rate swaps and the borrowings.

83

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

2019 
NZ$M

Nominal 
amount of 
the hedging 
instrument 
NZ$M

Carrying 
amount - 
derivative 
assets/ 
(liabilities) 
NZ$M

Change in 
value used for 
calculating 
hedge 
ineffectiveness 
NZ$M

Hedging 
(gain) or loss 
recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
income 
NZ$M

Hedging 
(gain) or loss 
recognised 
in income 
statement 
NZ$M

 150 

 206 

 356 

 (2)

 (6)

 (8)

 (1)

 (6)

 (7)

2018 
NZ$M

 1 

 6 

 7 

Nominal 
amount of 
the hedging 
instrument 
NZ$M

Carrying 
amount - 
derivative 
assets/ 
(liabilities) 
NZ$M

Change in 
value used for 
calculating 
hedge 
ineffectiveness 
NZ$M

Hedging 
(gain) or loss 
recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
income 
NZ$M

Hedging 
(gain) or loss 
recognised 
in income 
statement 
NZ$M

 150 

 141 

118

 409 

 (1)

 (2)

4

 1 

 (1)

 3 

 (5)

 (3)

 1 

 2 

 3 

5

 5 

Hedge type

Cash flow hedging

Interest rate swaps - NZD borrowings

Maturity: 5-33 months

Weighted average interest rate: 2.48%

Interest rate swaps - AUD borrowings

Maturity: 32-56 months

Weighted average interest rate: 1.87%

Hedge type

Cash flow hedging

Interest rate swaps - NZD borrowings

Maturity: 17-45 months

Weighted average interest rate: 5.98%

Interest rate swaps - AUD borrowings

Maturity: 10-12 months

Weighted average interest rate: 4.13%

Fair value hedging

Interest rate swaps - USD borrowings

Maturity: 15 months

Weighted average interest rate: Floating

There was no hedge ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss during the year.   

(c) Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. 
To the extent the Group has a receivable from another party, there is a credit risk in the event of non-performance by that counterparty and 
arises principally from receivables from customers, derivative financial instruments and the investment of cash. 

(i) Trade receivables 

The Group has a credit policy in place under which customers are individually analysed for credit worthiness and assigned a purchase limit. If 
no external ratings are available, the Group reviews the customer's financial statements, trade references, bankers' references and/or credit 
agencies' reports to assess credit worthiness. These limits are reviewed on a regular basis. Owing to the Group’s industry and geographical 
spread at balance date, there were no significant concentrations of credit risks in respect of trade receivables. Refer to note 7 for debtor 
balances and ageing analysis. 

Most goods are sold subject to retention of title clauses, so that in the event of non-payment the Group may have a secured claim. Credit risks 
may be further mitigated by registering an interest in the goods sold and the proceeds arising from that supply. The Group does not otherwise 
require collateral in respect of trade receivables. 

84

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In assessing credit losses for trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach and records lifetime expected credit losses (“ECLs”) 
on trade receivables. Lifetime ECLs result from all possible default events over the expected life of a trade receivable. The Group considers the 
probability of default upon initial recognition of the trade receivable, based on reasonable and available information on the customers.

In assessing ECLs on trade receivables the Group considers both quantitative and qualitative inputs. Quantitative data includes past collection 
rates, industry statistics, ageing of receivables, and trading outlook. Qualitative inputs include past trading history with the Group.

(ii) Derivative financial instruments and the investment of cash

The Group enters into derivative financial instruments and invests cash with various counterparties in accordance with established Board 
approved credit limits as to credit rating and dollar value but does not require collateral or other security except in limited circumstances. 
In accordance with the established counterparty limits, there are no significant concentrations of credit risk in respect of these financial 
instruments and no loss is expected. 

The Group has not renegotiated the terms of any financial assets that would otherwise be overdue or impaired. The carrying amount of non-
derivative financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The carrying amount of derivative financial assets are at their current fair value.

(d) Fair Values

The estimated fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities compared to their carrying values in the balance sheet, are as follows:

Financial assets

Cash and liquid deposits

Debtors

2019

2018

Carrying 
Value 
NZ$M

Fair 
Value 
NZ$M

Carrying 
Value 
NZ$M

Fair 
Value 
NZ$M

Classification

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

 1,372 

 1,372 

 665 

 665 

 1,085 

 1,085 

 1,453 

 1,453 

Forward exchange contracts - fair value through profit or loss Fair value

Forward exchange contracts - cash flow hedge

Fair value - hedging instruments

Forward exchange contracts - net investment hedge

Fair value - hedging instruments

 1 

 1 

 2 

 1 

 1 

 2 

Cross currency interest rate swaps - split designation

Fair value - hedging instruments

 108 

 108 

Interest rate swaps - fair value hedge

Fair value - hedging instruments

Interest rate swaps - fair value through profit or loss

Fair value 

 1 

 1 

 3 

 3 

 82 

 4 

 3 

 3 

 82 

 4 

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Creditors and accruals

Bank loans

Private placements

Other loans

Capital notes

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Amortised cost

Forward exchange contracts - fair value through profit or loss Fair value

Forward exchange contracts - cash flow hedge

Fair value - hedging instruments

Cross currency interest rate swaps - split designation

Fair value - hedging instruments

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge

Fair value - hedging instruments

Total financial liabilities

Total financial instruments

 2,570 

 2,570 

 2,210 

 2,210 

 799 

 258 

 886 

 68 

 485 

 3 

 1 

8 

 799 

 258 

 956 

 68 

 497 

 3 

 1 

8 

 1,114 

 1,114 

 97 

 97 

 1,181 

 1,238 

 94 

 566 

 4 

18 

4 

 94 

 584 

 4 

18 

4 

2,508 

2,590 

3,078 

3,153 

62 

(20)

(868)

(943)

85

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Fair value measurement 

All of the Group's derivatives are in designated hedge relationships and are measured and recognised at fair value. 

All derivatives are level 2 valuations based on accepted valuation methodologies. Forward exchange fair value is calculated using quoted 
forward exchange rates and discounted using yield curves derived from quoted interest rates matching maturity of the contract. The fair value 
of electricity price swaps is measured using a derived forward curve and discounted using yield curves derived from quoted interest rates 
matching the maturity of the contract.

Interest rate derivatives are calculated by discounting the future principal and interest cash flows at current market interest rates that are 
available for similar financial instruments.

Level 1 

Level 2 

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 Inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) other than 
quoted prices included within level 1.

Level 3 

Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Fair value disclosures 

The fair values of borrowings used for disclosure are measured under level 2, by discounting future principal and interest cash flows at the 
current market interest rate plus an estimated credit margin that is available for similar financial instruments with a similar credit profile to 
the Group.

The interest rates across all currencies used to discount future principal and interest cash flows are between 1.1% and 5.3% (June 2018: 1.7% 
and 7%) including margins, for both accounting and disclosure purposes.

86

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Structure and Related Parties 

This section details the Group's capital, non-controlling interest of subsidiaries, investments in associates and joint ventures and information 
relating to transactions with other Group entities.

17. DIVIDENDS AND SHAREHOLDER TAX CREDITS

Dividends

There was no final dividend paid to shareholders in October 2018 (October 2017: 19 cents per share)

Dividend of 8 cents per share paid to shareholders in April 2019 (April 2018: nil)

2019 
NZ$M

68 

68 

2018 
NZ$M

132 

132 

In line with the Company's dividend policy, the Board determined that it would declare a final dividend of 15.0 cents per share for the 2019 
financial year.

Shareholder tax credits

Imputation and franking credits allow the Company to transfer the benefit from the tax it has paid in New Zealand and Australia respectively 
to its shareholders when it pays dividends. 

Imputation credit account

Imputation credits at the beginning of the year

Taxation paid

Imputation credits attached to dividends paid

Franking credit account 

Franking credits at the beginning of the year

Taxation paid

Franking credits received

18. CAPITAL

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

 4 

 33 

 (37)

 3 

3 

2019 
A$M

2018 
A$M

 32 

(1)

 1 

32 

 27 

 5 

32 

Ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ funds. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in 
shareholders’ funds as a reduction from the proceeds. Acquired shares are classified as treasury stock and presented as a deduction from 
share capital under the treasury stock method, as if the shares are cancelled, until they are reissued or otherwise disposed of.  

Reported capital at the beginning of the year including treasury stock

Issue of shares

Reported capital at the end of the year including treasury stock

Treasury stock

2019 
NZ$M

3,447 

3,447 

(20)

3,427 

2018 
NZ$M

2,711 

736 

3,447 

(22)

3,425

All ordinary shares are issued and fully paid and carry equal rights in respect of voting, dividend payments and distribution upon winding up.

87

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Number of ordinary shares:

Number of shares on issue at the beginning of the year

853,347,141 

695,921,174 

2019

2018

Shares issued under the accelerated entitlement offer during the year

Shares issued under the dividend reinvestment plan

Total number of shares on issue

Less shares accounted for as treasury stock

156,306,701 

1,119,266 

853,347,141 

853,347,141 

(2,574,158)

(2,820,341)

850,772,983 

850,526,800 

The Group completed an entitlement offer to shareholders of new shares in May 2018 resulting in the issue of approximately 156 million 
ordinary shares. The offer raised $750 million of additional equity which was offset by $23 million of transaction fees. 

19. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS  

Non-controlling interests are allocated their share of profit for the year in the income statement and are presented separately within equity in 
the balance sheet. The effect of all transactions with non-controlling interests that change the Group’s ownership interest but do not result in 
a change in control are recorded in equity.

Share capital

Reserves

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

22 

10 

32 

13 

11 

24 

20. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES 

Investments in associates are measured using the equity method. The equity method has been used for associate entities over which the Group 
has significant influence but not control.  

A joint arrangement is an arrangement where two or more parties have joint control. The Group classifies its joint arrangements as either joint 
operations or joint ventures depending on the legal, contractual and other rights and obligations.  

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

49 

21 

63 

19 

152 

48 

20 

62 

19 

149 

375 

509 

38 

19 

(5)

14 

82 

33 

(7)

26 

Investment by associate/joint venture:

Wespine Industries Pty Limited

Hexion Australia Pty Ltd 

Altus NZ Limited

Other 

Equity accounted earnings comprise:

Sales - 100%

Earnings before taxation - 100%

Earnings before taxation - Fletcher Building share

Taxation expense

Earnings after taxation - Fletcher Building share

88

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

The disclosures below sets out transactions and outstanding balances that Group companies and other related parties have with each other. 
Transactions with related parties are conducted on normal business terms.  

Key management personnel are defined as the Executive Committee and Board of Directors. 

Trading activities with related parties

2019

Wespine Industries Pty Limited and Hexion Australia Pty Ltd

Altus NZ Limited

2018

Wespine Industries Pty Limited and Hexion Australia Pty Ltd

Altus NZ Limited

Dongwha Pattina NZ Limited

Key management personnel compensation

Directors' fees

Executive committee remuneration paid, payable or provided for:

Short-term employee benefits

Termination benefits

Fletcher Building Retirement Plan 

Purchases from 
related parties 
NZ$M

Amounts owing 
to related parties 
(within creditors)
NZ$M

39

5

78

6

6

5

14

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

2 

19 

2 

2 

15 

3 

As at 30 June 2019, Fletcher Building Nominees Limited (the New Zealand retirement plan) held $2.1 million of shares and $5.0 million of 
capital notes in Fletcher Building (June 2018: $2.8 million of shares; $7.5 million of capital notes).

89

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Other information 

This section provides additional required disclosures that are not covered in the previous sections.

22. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS  

Capital expenditure commitments are those where future expenditure has either been committed or has received Board approval at year-end, 
but not provided for in the financial statements.

Committed at year end

Approved by the directors but uncommitted at year end

23. LEASE COMMITMENTS 

2019 
NZ$M

52

62

114

2018 
NZ$M

68

47

115

Leases under which a significant proportion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating 
leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received) are recognised as an expense in the Income Statement on a 
straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Expenditure arising from operating leasing commitments is written off to earnings in the period 
in which it is incurred.  

Expected future minimum lease payments on non-cancellable leases:

Within one year 

Within two years 

Within three years 

Within four years 

Within five years 

After five years 

2019 
NZ$M

 226 

 211 

 191 

 177 

 162 

 1,326

 2,293 

2018 
NZ$M

200 

175 

149 

119 

98 

316 

1,057 

Operating lease commitments relate mainly to occupancy leases of buildings and motor vehicles.

As part of the Group’s NZ IFRS 16 implementation project a number of policy decisions have been finalised, including the treatment of 
optional renewal periods when determining lease term. From the NZ IFRS 16 adoption date for the Group of 1 July 2019, optional renewal 
periods have been included in the lease term where it is reasonably certain the option to renew will be exercised. The lease commitments 
disclosure as at 30 June 2019 has been prepared on a consistent basis with the finalised accounting policy. The comparative balances remain 
as reported previously.

24. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Contingent liabilities are subject to uncertainty or cannot be reliably measured and are not provided for, including legal disputes and 
litigation arising in the normal course of business. Disclosures as to the nature of any contingent liabilities are set out below. Judgements 
and estimates are applied to determine the probability that an outflow of resources will be required to settle an obligation. These are made 
based on a review of the facts and circumstances surrounding the event and advice from both internal and external parties. 

Provision has been made in the ordinary course of business for all known and probable future claims. Contingent liabilities arise in respect of 
the following categories:

Contingent liabilities with respect to guarantees extended on trading transactions,  
performance bonds and other transactions

2019 
NZ$M

333

2018 
NZ$M

402

90

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. TAXATION   

Taxation expense 

The provision for current tax is the estimated amount due for payment during the next 12 months by the Group. The provision for deferred 
tax has been calculated using the balance sheet liability method.  

Deferred tax is recognised on tax losses, tax credits and on the temporary difference between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities 
and their taxable value where recovery is considered probable. Deferred tax is not recognised  on the following temporary differences:

 – The initial recognition of goodwill

 – The initial recognition of asset and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects 

neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss

There are no significant deferred tax liabilities in respect of the undistributed profits of subsidiaries and associates. 

Judgements are required about the application of income tax legislation. These judgements and assumptions are subject to risk and 
uncertainty as there is a possibility of future changes in the interpretation and/or application of tax legislation. This may impact the amount 
of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised in the balance sheet and the amount of other tax losses and temporary 
differences not yet recognised. In such circumstances, some or all of the carrying amounts of recognised tax assets and liabilities may require 
adjustment, resulting in a corresponding credit or charge to the income statement. 

Below is the reconciliation of earnings before taxation to taxation expense:

Earnings/(loss) before taxation

Taxation at 28 cents per dollar

Adjusted for:

       Difference in tax rates

       Non-assessable income

       Non-deductible expenses

       Tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

       Utilisation of previous unrecognised tax losses

       Tax in respect of prior years

       Effects of changes in US tax legislation

       Other permanent differences

Tax expense/(benefit) on earnings from continuing operations

Tax expense on earnings from discontinued operations

Tax on earnings before significant items

Tax benefit on significant items

Total current taxation expense/(benefit)

Total deferred taxation benefit

Current tax assets/(liabilities)

Included within the balance sheet as follows:

Current tax assets

Current tax liabilities

2019 
NZ$M

280 

2018 
NZ$M

(275)

78 

(8)

(5)

38 

9 

(2)

3 

(11)

102 

80 

22 

102 

133 

(31)

102 

117 

(15)

102 

66 

(5)

61 

(77)

3 

(27)

22 

5 

(4)

2 

(5)

(15)

(96)

(105)

9 

(96)

(58)

(38)

(96)

(87)

(9)

(96)

72 

(26)

46 

91

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Movement during the year:

Opening provision for current tax assets/(liabilities)

Taxation expense

Transfer from/(to) deferred taxation

Non-controlling interest share of taxation expense

Tax recognised directly in reserves 

Sale of business

Net tax payments

Provision for deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Included within the balance sheet as follows:

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Movement during the year:

Opening provision for deferred tax assets

Taxation expense

Transfer (from)/to current tax

Sale of business

Tax recognised directly in reserves 

Composed of:

Provisions

Inventories

Debtors

Property, plant and equipment

Brands

Tax losses

Pensions

Other

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

46 

(117)

71 

4 

10 

19 

28 

61 

(15)

87 

(120)

4 

5 

85 

46 

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

121 

(2)

119 

124 

15 

(71)

41 

10 

119 

169 

21 

4 

(44)

(77)

63 

(5)

(12)

119 

161 

(37)

124 

5 

9 

120 

(10)

124 

232 

21 

5 

(74)

(120)

62 

(2)

124 

The Group has recognised certain tax losses available in New Zealand and Australia on the basis that the respective companies will have future 
assessable income. The tax losses have been recognised on the basis of the forecast earnings set out in the companies' strategic plans. The 
Group reviews future loss utilisations at each reporting period.

92

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 201926. RETIREMENT PLANS

Fletcher Building Limited is the principal sponsoring company of a plan that provides retirement and other benefits to employees of the Group 
in New Zealand. Participation in this plan has been closed for a number of years, although defined contribution savings plans have been made 
available. Various defined benefit and defined contribution plans exist in Australia following the acquisition of the Crane, Amatek, Tasman 
Building Products, and Laminex businesses which Group business units contribute to on behalf of their employees. Where the plans have a 
deficit in their funded status, the companies are making additional contributions, as recommended by the trustees of the plans, to improve the 
funded status.

The Formica group of companies also maintained various defined benefit plans and medical plans in other countries. The defined benefit plan in 
USA was closed during FY18 and the Group sold the Formica business during FY19 with no ongoing obligations in relation to the remaining plans.

The Group’s plan assets and liabilities in respect of individual retirement plans are calculated separately for each plan by an independent actuary, 
as being the fair value of the plan’s assets less the present value of the future obligations to the members. The value of the asset recognised 
cannot exceed the present value of any future refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans, unless a constructive 
right to a refund of the surplus exists, in which case the amount to be refunded is recognised as an asset. In the Group’s balance sheet, plans 
that are in a surplus position are not offset with plans that are in a liability position.

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised in earnings as incurred. The actuarial cost of providing benefits under 
defined benefit plans is expensed as it accrues over the service life of the employees, after taking account of the income expected to be earned 
by the assets owned by the plans. 

All retirement plan related actuarial gains or losses are recognised in other comprehensive income in the pension reserve in the year in which 
they arise.

Principal assumptions made in the actuarial calculation of the defined benefit obligation relate to the discount rate, rate of salary inflation and 
life expectancy.

The calculation of the defined benefit obligations are based on years of service and the employees' compensation during their years of 
employment. Contributions are intended to provide not only for benefits attributed to service to date but also for those expected to be earned 
in the future. These obligations are accounted for in accordance with NZ IAS 19 Employee Benefits, which has the effect of recognising the 
volatility in the returns earned by the plans in the pension reserve.

The following table provides the weighted average assumptions used to develop the net periodic pension cost and the actuarial present 
value of projected benefit obligations for the Group's plans:

Assumed discount rate on benefit obligations

Annual rate of increase in future compensation levels

2019 
%

2.14

2.61

2018 
%

2.53

2.69

Expected returns on plan assets have been determined by the independent actuaries as the weighted average of the expected return after tax 
and investment fees for  each asset class by the target allocation of assets to each class. 

During the year the Group contributed less than $1 million (2018: less than $1 million) in respect of its Australian defined benefit plans and $3 
million (2018: $10 million) in respect of its Formica defined benefit and medical plans. It contributed $59 million (2018: $71 million) in respect of 
its defined contribution plans worldwide, including Kiwisaver and Australia superannuation. 

Fletcher Building Limited has an obligation to ensure that the funding ratio of the New Zealand plan's assets is at least 115% of the plan's 
actuarial liability. This is based upon any two consecutive annual actuarial valuations as calculated by the plan's actuary. This calculation is done 
on the plan's funding basis, which is completed in accordance with NZ IAS 26 Retirement Benefit Plans. At 31 March 2019, the value of the plan 
assets was 159% of the actuarial liability and the funded surplus was $103 million (31 March 2018: 155%, $101 million).  

The Group expects to contribute less than $1 million to its Australia defined benefit plans during the year to 30 June 2020. The Group is 
currently not contributing to the New Zealand plan.

93

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Net periodic pension cost

Service cost 

Net interest cost 

Net periodic pension cost - recognised in earnings before interest and taxation

Recognised net asset/(liability)

Assets of plans 

Projected benefit obligation 

Funded surplus/(obligation)

Asset ceiling effect

Recognised net asset

Recognised net asset/(liability) by jurisdiction:

New Zealand plan

Australian plans

Retirement plan assets - recognised within non-current assets

Other overseas plans

Retirement plan liabilities - recognised within non-current liabilities

Recognised net asset

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

3 

(2)

1 

400

(339)

61 

61

47 

14 

61 

61

7 

(2)

5 

756

(694)

62 

(12)

50

66 

22 

88 

(38)

(38)

50

94

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
Movement in recognised net asset

Recognised net asset at the beginning of the year 

Currency translation

Actuarial movements for the year

Net periodic pension cost

Sale of business - liability

Employer contributions

Recognised net asset

Assets of the plans

Assets of plans at the beginning of the year

Actual return on assets

Total contributions

Settlement of USA plan

Benefit payments

Sale of business

Currency translation

Assets of the plans consist of:

Australasian equities

International equities

Property

Bonds

Cash and short-term deposits

Other assets

Projected benefit obligation

Projected benefit obligation as at the beginning of the year

Service cost

Interest cost

Member contributions

Actuarial loss arising on changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial loss arising on changes in financial assumptions

Actuarial gain arising on other assumptions - experience adjustments 

Benefit payments

Sale of business

Settlement of USA plan

Currency translation

2019 
NZ$M

2018 
NZ$M

50

1 

(25)

(1)

36 

61

756 

15 

1 

(38)

(334)

400 

45 

109 

27 

134 

57 

28 

400 

(694)

(3)

(9)

(1)

(1)

(24)

(2)

37 

361 

(3)

(339)

33

2

10 

(5)

10 

50

827 

45 

13 

(117)

(48)

36 

756 

59 

310 

24 

262 

63 

38 

756 

(793)

(5)

(19)

(2)

4 

(5)

48 

117 

(39)

(694)

95

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

27. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

The Group has a long-term share-based performance incentive scheme targeted at selected employees (invited to participate at the discretion 
of the Company) most able to influence the results of the Group.

The long-term share scheme allows scheme participants to acquire shares in the Company at market price, funded by an interest-free loan from 
the Group. The scheme participants are entitled to vote on the shares and to receive cash dividends, the proceeds of which are used to reduce 
the loan. The shares are held in trust for the scheme participants by the Trustee, Fletcher Building Share Schemes Limited.  

For shares granted in and prior to 2016 vesting of half of any entitlement under the executive long-term share scheme is dependent upon the 
Group achieving a total shareholder return (TSR) that is equal to the TSR of the comparator group of companies at the point that the cumulative 
market capitalisation of that comparator group exceeds 50% of the total market capitalisation of the comparator group TSR index over a 
three year restricted period. Vesting of the other half of any entitlement is dependent upon the Group achieving an earnings per share target. 
However, for shares granted in and after 2017 all of the entitlement under the scheme is dependent upon the Group's TSR exceeding the 51st 
percentile of the TSR of the comparator group over a three year restricted period. Additionally, in respect of the entitlement which is dependent 
on the Group's TSR, the three year restrictive period is automatically extended for an additional year if the minimum vesting threshold is not 
met. Scheme participants can elect to extend the restrictive period for an additional year if the Group's TSR means that the vesting level is 
between the 51st and 75th percentile of the comparator group. No extension is permitted for the entitlement that is dependent upon achieving 
an earnings per share target.   

At the end of the restrictive period or any extension, the Group will pay a bonus to the executives to the extent that performance hurdles have 
been met, the after-tax amount of which will be generally sufficient for the scheme participants to repay the balance of the loan in respect of 
the shares which are to be transferred. Owing to the integrated nature of the scheme, for accounting purposes the Group accounts for the 
incentive scheme as being equity-settled. If the performance hurdles are not met or are only partially met, the trustee will acquire the beneficial 
interest in some or all of the relevant shares. The loan provided in respect of those shares which do not transfer to the scheme participants (the 
forfeited shares) will be novated to the trustee and will be fully repaid by the transfer of the forfeited shares. 

The Group will recognise an expense in earnings, with a corresponding increase in the share-based payments reserve, over the restrictive 
period. If the performance hurdles based on TSR are not met and the shares do not transfer to the scheme participants, the amount in the 
share-based payments reserve will remain in equity and will not be released to earnings. If the performance targets based on earnings per 
share are not met and the shares do not transfer, the amount in the share-based payments reserve will be released to earnings. 

The Group accounts for the share schemes under the treasury stock method. The receivable owing from the scheme participants, representing 
the shares held in the Company, is deducted from the Group’s paid up capital. The shares are deducted from equity until the end of the 
restrictive period, at which point they transfer to scheme participants or beneficial ownership of the shares transfers to the trustee.   

The following are details with regard to the scheme:

2018 
Award

1 July 2018

1,041,605 

$6.99

2017 
Award

1 July 2017

890,075 (1)

$7.85

2016 
Award

2015 
Award

1 July 2016

1 October 2015

905,211 

$10.61

 3,208,083 

$6.89

$7,280,819

$6,985,959

$9,604,289

$22,103,692

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

30 September 2018

1,041,605 

(80,069)

890,075 

(181,723)

905,211

(497,159)

(906)

407,146

3,208,083

(2,690,458)

(20,501)

497,124

Number of shares held at 30 June 2019

961,536

708,352

(1)  This is an average share price which includes 182,561 shares granted at $7.34 to Ross Taylor as Chief Executive Officer and the remainder issued to other participants at $7.98.

Total fair value expense in year for executive performance share scheme

Amount recognised at year end for related bonus payable

Fair value has been determined using Monte Carlo valuation methodology.

96

2019 
NZ$M

2

9

2018 
NZ$M

8

14

Grant date

Number of shares granted

Market price per share at grant date

Total value at grant date

Vesting date

Number of shares:

Number of shares originally granted

Less forfeited over life of scheme

Less vested over life of scheme

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee share purchase scheme - FBuShare  

The global employee share purchase scheme, FBuShare, allows eligible group employees to regularly save up to NZ$5,000 per annum of their 
after-tax pay and purchase shares in the company (purchased shares) at market prices. At the end of rolling three year qualification periods, 
and provided they remain employed by a Group company, employees will be awarded one free award share for every two purchased shares 
acquired in the first year of each three year qualification period and still held at the end of those periods.  

Dividends payable will be re-invested in additional shares. Employees will receive award shares on any additional shares, subject to the same 
conditions set out above. The employees are responsible for any income tax liability payable on dividends and on the value of any award shares. 

At the end of each three year qualification period, employees may continue to hold any purchased, additional and award shares or they may sell 
some or all of the shares. 

The Group accrues the liability to pay for award shares over the three year qualification periods. 

28. IMPACT OF NZ IFRS 15 AND OTHER RECLASSIFICATIONS  

This note outlines changes to the comparative information in the Income Statement due to a change in classification treatment and explains the 
impact of the adoption of NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers on the Group's financial statements. It also discloses the new 
accounting policies that have been applied from 1 July 2018, where they are different to those applied in prior periods. 

NZ IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers  

Revenue was previously recognised when it was probable that work performed will result in revenue whereas under the new standard, revenue 
is recognised when it is highly probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur. The following are the accounting policies applicable 
to the recognition of revenue for the Group from 1 July 2018.

Construction division 

Construction contract revenue 

The Group derives revenue from the construction of building and infrastructure projects across New Zealand and the South Pacific. Contracts 
entered into may be for the construction of one or several separate inter-linked pieces of large infrastructure. While it is uncommon, contracts 
can be entered into for the building of several projects. Where this occurs, the Group will identify the single or multiple performance obligations 
and allocate the total transaction price across each performance obligation based on stand-alone selling prices. The transaction price is normally 
fixed at the start of the project.

The nature of construction projects leads to variations in the project size and scope. It is also normal practice for contracts to include bonus and 
penalty elements based on timely construction or other performance criteria known as variable consideration, discussed below.

The performance obligation is fulfilled over time and as such revenue is recognised over time. As work is performed on the assets being 
constructed they are controlled by the customer and have no alternative use to the Group, with the Group having a right to payment for 
performance to date.

Generally, contracts identify various inter-linked activities required in the construction process. Revenue is recognised on the measured output 
of each process based on appraisals that are agreed with the customer on a regular basis. 

Maintenance contract revenue 

Services revenue is primarily generated from maintenance services supplied to roading assets owned by local or central Government in 
New Zealand and the South Pacific. This revenue also arises in respect of infrastructure assets previously constructed by the Group where 
maintenance was included in the contract. The service contracts are typically determined to have one single performance obligation which are 
significantly integrated and are fulfilled over time. There is no change to the revenue recognition methodology previously utilised. 

Variable consideration 

Revenue in relation to variations, such as a change in the scope of the contract, are only included in the transaction price when it is approved 
by the parties to the contract, the variation is enforceable or in certain circumstances when approved by the Board of Directors and the amount 
becomes highly probable. 

Residential and Development division  

Through the Residential division the Group derives income from the sale of completed houses, construction type projects for enabling or 
utilities works for large developments, and the sale of development sites surplus to Group requirements. Revenue is recognised when control 
passes to the customer for each type of transaction. House sales are commonly recognised at the time of settlement, when title passes to 
the customer and payment is received. Enabling or utilities works are recognised over time using a percentage of completion method. Land 
development sales are recognised in line with the requirements of the specific sale and purchase agreement.

Performance obligations vary between the types of transactions. The sale of a completed house from Group inventory to a customer is a 
single performance obligation, as houses are not constructed under contract from a customer. For works contracts and development sales, the 
division reviews the terms of the sale to determine whether the performance obligations are distinct and separately identifiable.

97

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 2019 (Continued)

Other divisions

Sale of goods

The materials and distribution businesses within the Group recognise revenue when control of the goods has passed to the customer, the 
associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, 
and there is a high probability that a significant reversal in the revenue recognised will not occur. Revenue is measured net of returns, trade 
discounts and volume rebates. The timing of the transfer of control varies depending on the individual terms of the sales agreement, for most 
sales when the product is delivered to the customer.

Impact on the financial statements

The Group has adopted NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers from 1 July 2018 which resulted in changes in accounting 
policies and adjustments to the amounts recognised in the financial statements. In accordance with the transition provisions in NZ IFRS 15, 
the Group has adopted the new rules retrospectively using the modified approach and taken advantage of the applicable practical expendients 
possible, primarily regarding contract modifications. Under this approach, the comparative periods presented in the Income Statement have not 
been restated, rather the cumulative effect of applying this standard has been applied to the opening balance of retained earnings. The main 
components of this cumulative effect are shown below.

Retained earnings

Retained earnings - as reported at 30 June 2018

Write-off of pre-contract costs previously capitalised

Restatement of variable consideration previously recognised

Restatement of timing of residential sales

Opening reserves - restated

NZ$M

894

(1)

(1)

(17)

875

NZ IFRS 15 requires changes to the disclosure of certain Balance Sheet items. While restatement of these items is not required under the 
modified approach for adoption, the Group has opted to restate the following Balance Sheet items for simplicity.

Balance Sheet

As at 30 June 2018

Contract assets

Construction contracts

Contract liabilities

Provisions (current)

Provisions (non-current)

Reported 
NZ$M

NZ IFRS 15

(626)

(89)

(25)

13 

626 

(142)

(360)

(137)

Restated 
NZ$M

13 

(142)

(449)

(162)

Other Income Statement classifications 

Selling, general and administration expenses   

During the period the Group has elected to change the classification of warehousing and freight costs for finished goods inventory. These costs 
are now disclosed in selling, general and administration expenses which provides a more useful perspective on the underlying nature of these 
transactions. The comparative periods have also been restated below to improve comparability of these lines in the Income Statement. 

Other gains and losses 

The Group has historically reported smaller items of an exceptional nature in a separate line on the Income Statement, described as 'other 
gains and losses'. This was in contrast to the presentation of expenses in the Income Statement by function and in addition to the disclosure of 
'significant items' (refer to note 2). To provide clarity, the Group will continue to classify significant one-off events as significant items, with the 
remainder recognised according to their function in the Income Statement. The comparative information has been restated below to improve 
the comparability of the financial statements.

98

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Selling, general and administration expenses

Other gains and losses

29. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Reported 
NZ$M

Selling and 
Marketing

Other gains 
and losses

(6,923)

(1,992)

(1,311)

(28)

380

380

(380)

(28)

(28)

28 

Restated 
NZ$M

(6,571)

(1,640)

(1,691)

On 20 August 2019, the Directors declared a final dividend of 15.0 cents per share, payable on 19 September 2019, and approved the on-market 
share buyback of up to NZ$300 million.

99

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019  
s Report

To the Shareholder of 

Fletc

Independent Auditor's Report

Chartered Accountants 
Chartered Accountants 

Independent Auditor's Report 
Independent Auditor's Report 
Independent Auditor's Report 
To the Shareholder of Fletcher Building Industries Limited 
To the Shareholder of Fletcher Building Industries Limited 
To the Shareholders of Fletcher Building Limited
Report on the Financial Statements 
Report on the Financial Statements 

Opinion  
Opinion  
OPINION 
We have audited the financial statements of Fletcher Building Industries Limited (“FBIL” or “the Company”), on pages 2 to 11, 
We have audited the financial statements of Fletcher Building Industries Limited (“FBIL” or “the Company”), on pages 2 to 11, 
which comprise the balance sheet as at 30 June 2019, and the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of 
which comprise the balance sheet as at 30 June 2019, and the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of 
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Fletcher Building Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together 
movements in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements including a 
movements in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements including a 
“the Group”), on pages 47 to 99, which comprise the balance sheet of the Group as at 30 June 2019, and the Income Statement, 
summary of significant accounting policies.  
summary of significant accounting policies.  
Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Movements in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended of 
the Group, and notes to the financial statements including a summary of significant accounting policies. 
In our opinion, the financial statements on pages 2 to 11 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of FBIL as at 
In our opinion, the financial statements on pages 2 to 11 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of FBIL as at 
30 June 2019 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand 
30 June 2019 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements on pages 47 to 99 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards. 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards. 
of the Group as at 30 June 2019 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New 
Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards.
This report is made solely to the Company's shareholder.  Our audit has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's 
This report is made solely to the Company's shareholder.  Our audit has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's 
shareholder those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent 
shareholder those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent 
This report is made solely to the Company's shareholders, as a body.  Our audit has been undertaken so that we might state to 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's shareholder for 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's shareholder for 
the company's shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose.  To the 
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 
fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's 
shareholders, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Basis for Opinion  
Basis for Opinion  
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Our responsibilities under those 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Our responsibilities under those 
BASIS FOR OPINION 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.  
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.  
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Our responsibilities under those 
We are independent of the Company in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 (revised) Code of Ethics for 
We are independent of the Company in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 (revised) Code of Ethics for 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. 
Assurance Practitioners issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our other 
Assurance Practitioners issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 (revised) Code of Ethics for Assurance 
Practitioners issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 
Other than in our capacity as auditor we have no relationship with, or interest in FBIL. Ernst & Young has provided tax advisory 
Other than in our capacity as auditor we have no relationship with, or interest in FBIL. Ernst & Young has provided tax advisory 
and other assurance services to various companies within the Fletcher Building Limited Group (“the Group”). Partners and 
and other assurance services to various companies within the Fletcher Building Limited Group (“the Group”). Partners and 
Ernst & Young has provided tax advisory and other assurance services to the Group. Partners and employees of our firm may deal 
employees of our firm may deal with the Group on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of 
employees of our firm may deal with the Group on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of 
with the Group on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of the Group. We have no other 
the Group. 
the Group. 
relationship with, or interest in, the Group.
Key Audit Matters  
Key Audit Matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
KEY AUDIT MATTERS 
statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and 
statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For the matter below, our description 
in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For the matter below, our description 
statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, 
of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.  
of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.  
and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of 
description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 
the audit report, including in relation to these matters.  Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to 
the audit report, including in relation to these matters.  Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of 
respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, 
respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, 
the audit report, including in relation to these matters.  Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to 
including the procedures performed to address the matter below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
including the procedures performed to address the matter below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, 
financial statements.   
financial statements.   
including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial statements.  

100

Accounting for investment in associate 

Accounting for investment in associate 

Why significant 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Company owns 20 per cent of the shares in Fletcher 

The Company owns 20 per cent of the shares in Fletcher 

Building Holdings New Zealand Limited (“FBHNZ”) 

Building Holdings New Zealand Limited (“FBHNZ”) 

which currently holds all of the shares in Fletcher Building 

which currently holds all of the shares in Fletcher Building 

► 

► 

► 

► 

In obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence, we: 

In obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence, we: 

evaluated the basis of accounting and its appropriateness; 

evaluated the basis of accounting and its appropriateness; 

recalculated the share of the equity accounted profits 

recalculated the share of the equity accounted profits 

including dividend receipts;  

including dividend receipts;  

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction revenue and associated provision for onerous contracts

Why significant

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

A substantial amount of the Group’s revenue relates 
to revenue from construction contracts. Where 
these contracts have a long-term duration, revenue 
and margin are recognised based on the stage of 
completion of individual contracts. This is calculated 
based on the proportion of total costs incurred at the 
reporting date compared to the Group’s estimation 
of total costs of the contract. Where a contract is 
identified as loss-making a provision is immediately 
recorded for estimated future losses on the entire 
contract. We focused on these types of contracts 
due to the high level of estimation involved, in 
particular relating to:

 – forecasting total cost to complete, including  

the estimation of cost contingencies for 
contracting risks;

 – revisions to total forecast costs for certain events 
or conditions that occur during the performance 
of the contract, or are expected to occur to 
complete the contract; and

In obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence, we:

 – evaluated the Group’s process regarding accounting for contract 

revenues. We tested controls such as: 

 ›

 ›

the preparation, review and authorisation of monthly project reports, 
which involves management assessing key contract KPIs; and

the project reviews undertaken by the Group’s Project 
Management Office and management governance committee; 

 – used a risk rating process to select a sample of contracts for testing 
based on a number of quantitative and qualitative factors. These 
factors included contracts with significant deterioration of margin and/
or completion dates, significant variations and claims, and factors 
which might indicate a greater level of judgement was required by the 
Group. For the contracts selected, where relevant, we:

 ›

read the contract terms and conditions to evaluate whether the 
individual characteristics of each contract were reflected in the 
Group’s estimation of total costs of the contract;

 › undertook site visits (to both contract sites and commercial 

offices) to understand the nature of risk elements of the contracts;

 – the recognition of variable consideration, based 
on an assessment by the Group as to whether it 
is probable that the amount will be approved by 
the customer and therefore recovered.

 ›

 ›

Disclosures regarding the Group’s construction 
contracts are included in notes 2 (e), 10 and 11 of the 
financial statements.

tested a sample of costs incurred to date through agreement to 
supporting documentation;

tested the estimated costs to complete by agreeing key forecast 
cost assumptions to underlying evidence such as subcontractor 
quotes, tender information, historical invoicing, employment 
records or agreements with subcontractors;

 › considered the Group’s ability to forecast margins on contracts by 

analysing the accuracy of previous margin forecasts to  
actual outcomes;

 ›

 ›

tested variable consideration, both within contract revenue and 
contract costs, to supporting documentation and by reference to 
underlying contracts; and

for the most significant contracts by size and complexity we used 
our construction and real estate specialists to evaluate the overall 
appropriateness of forecast project outturn. Our construction and 
real estate specialists have significant international experience and 
credentials to advise on such projects.

 – evaluated the Group’s legal and external experts’ reports received 
on contentious matters to identify conditions that may indicate the 
inappropriate recognition of variable consideration or liquidated or other 
damages. We considered the consistency of this to the inclusion or not 
of amounts in the estimates used for revenue recognition; 

 – evaluated contract performance in the period since year end to the 
date of this report to assess the Group’s year end judgements in 
respect of revenue recognition and forecast costs to complete; and

 – considered the adequacy of the associated disclosures in the  

financial statements.

101

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Independent Auditor's Report (Continued)

Goodwill and other intangible assets’ impairment assessments

Why significant

The Group holds goodwill and other intangible assets which 
are carried at $1.1 billion at 30 June 2019.

The recoverable amount of goodwill and other intangible 
assets is determined each reporting period by reference to 
valuations prepared using discounted cash flow models  
(‘DCF models’). 

DCF models contain significant judgement and estimation 
in respect of future cash flow forecast, discount rate and 
terminal growth rate assumptions. Changes in certain 
assumptions can lead to significant changes in the 
assessment of the recoverable amount. 

Disclosures regarding the Group’s key assumptions adopted 
and the sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in key 
assumptions which could result in impairment and/or create 
additional impairments at certain cash generating units 
(‘CGUs’) are included in note 2 (c) of the financial statements.

Treasury – Derivative valuation and hedge accounting

Why significant

The Group manages its economic risks through the use of 
derivative financial instruments (‘derivatives’) which primarily 
consist of interest rate swaps, foreign exchange contracts 
and cross currency interest rate swaps. 

Fair value movements in the derivatives are driven by 
movements in the financial markets. Changes in fair value due 
to these movements can be significant. 

Disclosures regarding the fair value of the Group’s derivative 
assets and liabilities outstanding at balance date are included 
in note 16 of the financial statements.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

In obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence, we:

 – understood the Group’s goodwill impairment assessment 

process and identified controls;

 – assessed the Group’s determination of CGUs based on our 
understanding of the nature of the Group’s business units;

 – obtained the Group’s DCF models and agreed forecasts to a 
combination of the board approved FY20 budget, the FY21- 
FY24 strategic plan or other management papers;

 – assessed key inputs to the DCF models including future cash 
flow forecasts (by reference to forecast earnings), discount 
rates and terminal growth rates;

 – considered the accuracy of previous Group forecasting to 

inform our evaluation of forecasts included in the DCF models;

 – involved our valuation specialists, for those CGUs with a higher 

risk of impairment, to assess the Group’s discount rates. 
Valuation specialists were also involved in assessing the DCF 
models for valuation methodology, including the treatment of 
assumptions for capital expenditure, working capital, terminal 
value and the net present value calculation; 

 – performed sensitivity analysis on higher risk CGUs in relation to 
the discount rate and forecast earnings to consider the potential 
impact of changes in assumptions; and

 – considered the adequacy of the associated disclosures in the 
financial statements particularly focusing on the disclosure of 
the CGUs where the impairment assessment is sensitive to 
reasonably possible changes in assumptions.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

In obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence, we:

 – understood the Group’s treasury processes and  

identified controls;

 – involved our treasury specialists to evaluate the accuracy with 

which the Group revalues derivatives;

 – confirmed the existence of derivatives directly with 

counterparties at balance date;

 – assessed fair value movements on derivatives during the year 
to identify whether these movements were appropriately 
recognised in the Income Statement or the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income in accordance with NZ IFRS 9  
Financial Instruments;

 – assessed hedge effectiveness across a sample of the hedged  

portfolio; and

 – considered the adequacy of the associated disclosures in the  

financial statements.

102

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT

The directors of the company are responsible for the Annual Report, which includes information other than the financial statements 
and auditor’s report. 

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The directors are responsible, on behalf of the entity, for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in 
accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting 
Standards, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors 
either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is 
a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing 
(New Zealand) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

A further description of the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located at External Reporting 
Board’s website: https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/.  
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Simon O’Connor.

Chartered Accountants
Auckland

21 August 2019

103

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Remuneration Report

Fletcher Building seeks to ensure that it remunerates directors and management fairly and responsibly.

DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION

The current total directors' remuneration pool approved by shareholders in 2011 is $2 million per annum. Directors receive remuneration 
determined by the Board on the recommendation of the Nominations Committee. Remuneration must be within the aggregate amount per 
annum approved by shareholders. There are no schemes for retirement benefits for non-executive directors. Information of directors’ holding of 
securities is set out on page 118.

Directors' fees for FY20 were reviewed and approved by the Board in June 2019. From 1 July 2019 the directors fees (excluding committee 
fees) increased by 2% (rounded to the nearest $100), to be paid out of the current shareholder approved annual remuneration limit of $2 million. 
The remuneration scale for directors is outlined below:

Board of Directors

Audit and Risk Committee

Remuneration Committee

Nominations Committee

Safety, Health, Environment and  

Sustainability Committee

Non-vouchable expense reimbursement allowance

Overseas based directors travelling allowance

(1)  No additional fees are paid to the Board Chair for committee roles.

Position

Chair (1)

Non-Executive Director

Chair

Member

Chair

Member

Chair

Member

Chair

Member

Remuneration scale for the period

25 October 2017 
to 24 October 2018

25 October 2018 to 
30 June 2019

1 July 2019 to  
30 June 2020

 $352,000 

 $132,800 

 $36,800 

 $18,400 

 $28,000 

 $14,000 

-

 $8,000 

 $28,000 

 $14,000 

 $5,000 

 $18,000 

 $360,000 

 $140,000 

 $37,000 

 $19,000 

 $28,000 

 $14,000 

-

 $8,000 

 $28,000 

 $14,000 

 $5,000 

 $18,000 

 $367,200 

 $142,800 

 $37,000 

 $19,000 

 $28,000 

 $14,000 

-

 $8,000 

 $28,000 

 $14,000 

 $5,000 

 $18,000 

Where an ad hoc committee is convened, such as for due diligence, additional remuneration may be payable at $1,200 per half day. However, 
no payments for ad hoc committees were made in FY19. Directors do not receive any further remuneration for also being directors of Fletcher 
Building Industries Limited, the NZX listed issuer of the group's capital notes. Directors' fees exclude GST, where appropriate. In addition, Board 
members are entitled to be reimbursed for costs directly associated with carrying out their duties, including travel costs.

104

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Details of the total remuneration received by each Fletcher Building director for FY19 are as follows:

Directors

Board Fees

Audit 
and Risk 
Committee

Nominations 
Committee (1)

Remuneration 
Committee

Bruce Hassall 
(Chair) (2)

 $320,950.54 

 $6,133.33 

Martin Brydon (3) (4)

 $115,602.15 

 $1,333.33  
(Chair)

 $6,666.67 

Safety, Health, 
Environment 
and 
Sustainability 
Committee

Overseas 
based 
directors 
travelling 
allowance

Non-vouchable 
expense 
reimbursement 
allowance

 $5,000.00 

Total 
Remuneration

 $333,417.20 

 $11,666.67 

 $4,166.67 

 $15,000.00 

 $153,102.16 

 $183,546.77 

 $146,657.71 

 $73,568.81 

 $157,239.26 

Antony Carter

 $137,735.48 

 $18,811.29 

 $8,000.00 

 $14,000.00 

Barbara Chapman (3) (5)

 $115,602.15 

 $6,666.67 

 $20,222.22 
(Chair) 

 $5,000.00 

 $4,166.67 

Alan Jackson (6)

 $52,179.93 

 $3,111.11 

 $10,888.89 

 $5,444.44 

 $1,944.44 

Rob McDonald (3) (7)

 $115,602.15 

 $30,803.77 
(Chair) 

 $6,666.67 

Doug McKay (3) (8)

 $115,602.15 

 $15,744.62 

 $6,666.67 

 $4,166.67 

 $23,333.33 
(Chair) 

 $4,166.67 

 $165,513.44 

Sir Ralph Norris (9)

 $58,666.67 

 $833.33 

Cathy Quinn (3) (10)

 $115,602.15 

 $15,744.62 

 $6,666.67 

 $11,666.67 

 $4,166.67 

Cecilia Tarrant (11)

 $22,133.33 

 $3,066.67 

 $1,333.33 

 $4,666.67 

 $833.33 

 $59,500.00 

 $153,846.78 

 $32,033.33 

Steve Vamos (12)

 $137,735.48 

 $3,066.67 

 $8,000.00 

 $14,000.00 

 $5,000.00 

 $13,500.00 

 $181,302.15 

Total

$1,307,412.18 

 $93,370.97 

 $55,111.12 

 $59,111.11 

 $56,777.78 

 $39,444.45 

 $28,500.00 

 $1,639,727.61 

(1)  All non-executive directors are members of the Nominations Committee.

(2)  Bruce Hassall succeeded Sir Ralph Norris as Board Chair effective 1 September 2018 and at the same time ceased to be Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee. No additional fees were 

paid to him subsequently as Chair for committee roles.

(3)  Martin Brydon, Barbara Chapman, Rob McDonald, Doug McKay and Cathy Quinn were appointed to the Board on 1 September 2018.

(4)  Appointed member of the Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee effective 1 September 2018.

(5)  Appointed member of the Remuneration Committee effective 1 September 2018 and succeeded as Chair of the Remuneration Committee effective 21 November 2018.

(6)  Retired from the Board on 20 November 2018 following conclusion of the annual shareholders' meeting.

(7)  Appointed Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee effective 1 September 2018.

(8)  Appointed member of the Audit and Risk Committee and Chair of the Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee effective 1 September 2018.

(9)  Ceased to be director effective 1 September 2018.

(10)  Appointed member of the Audit and Risk Committee and the Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee effective 1 September 2018.

(11)  Ceased to be director effective 1 September 2018.

(12)  Ceased to be member of the Audit and Risk Committee effective 1 September 2018.

EXECUTIVE AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT REMUNERATION

The Company’s remuneration strategy aims to attract, retain and motivate high calibre people at all levels of the organisation, to support our 
vision of being the undisputed leader in New Zealand and Australian building solutions – with products and distribution at our core.

Total remuneration is comprised of three elements - fixed remuneration, a short-term variable incentive, and a long-term share scheme. Our 
remuneration strategy and frameworks are supported by a Remuneration Committee that oversees remuneration policies, and the performance, 
remuneration, development and succession planning of executives and senior management. The Company’s remuneration committee is kept 
appraised of relevant market information and best practice, obtaining advice from external advisors when necessary.

Remuneration levels are reviewed and benchmarked annually for market competitiveness, and alignment with strategic and performance 
priorities. PwC was engaged to provide remuneration benchmark data for the chief executive officer and other executive committee roles during 
the year. A peer group comprised of New Zealand and Australian companies generally comparable in size, complexity and industry is used to 
benchmark executives. 

Fixed remuneration

Fletcher Building’s policy is to set fixed remuneration based on capability, performance and industry benchmarks in the country in which 
the employee is located. Participation in retirement savings plans is made available to employees as required by remuneration practices in 
relevant jurisdictions.

Short-term variable incentive (STI)

STI’s are designed to incentivise earnings, operating cash and those measures that drive sustainable business performance by rewarding 
employees' performance against both financial and individual goals. Participation in the STI plan is by annual invitation at the discretion of 
the Company. Target levels of STI opportunity range from 25% to 100% of base salary depending on the role. For the chief executive officer the 
target STI opportunity is set at 100% of base salary.

105

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Remuneration Report (Continued)

Financial targets

For the chief executive officer, corporate executives and senior management, the financial target is based on the Group EBIT and operating 
cash. For operating executives and senior management, the financial target is based on their own division/business unit EBIT, and operating 
cash or working capital depending on the business’ priorities. To ensure alignment across the Group, executive division operating roles also have 
a multiplier based on Group EBIT, and senior management business unit operating roles have a multiplier based on their division EBIT.

Financial targets are set at three levels: a threshold level, which must be met before any STI is paid, a target level, and a maximum level that 
reflects stretch performance. For FY19, the financial threshold level was set at 90% of target. The maximum financial level is generally set at 
110% or 120% of target. The chief executive officer, chief financial officer, operating chief executives and senior management have 70% of their 
STI opportunity based on financial measures. Functional chief executives and senior management have 50% of their STI opportunity based on 
financial measures recognising the reduced line of sight to financial performance.

Individual goals

Individual goals for the executives and senior management are aligned to the different priorities and development phases in which their 
businesses are operating. This may include people engagement, customer net promotor score, and other strategic measures. The executives' 
objectives were reviewed by the Board, and in the case of the chief executive officer were approved directly by the Chair.

The maximum opportunity on the individual goals is 100% of target. There is no opportunity for stretch performance on the individual goals. If 
the threshold financial (EBIT) target is not met, no individual component of the STI is payable.

Safety performance

A multiplier is applied to the overall STI outcome based on achievement against safety measures. These measures are safety site walks and / or 
TRIFR targets. In the event of a fatality or serious injury, the Board has the discretion to adjust any or all of the STI payment, and the Board has 
exercised this discretion in relation to the fatalities which occurred in FY19. 

Clawback

The Board also has the discretion to require repayment of an employee’s STI for a period of up to three years where the Company’s financial 
statements were incorrectly reported, there is misconduct that causes a financial trading loss that has not been taken into account in the STI 
calculations or an error or misstatement has resulted in a material overpayment.

Long-Term Share Scheme

Long-term performance incentives are designed to align employee remuneration with financial outcomes for shareholders over the longer term. 
The Company has an executive long-term share scheme (ELSS), which is offered to certain senior employees, including the Executives and 
Senior Management. The scheme is a share-based scheme except in circumstances where, due to regulatory requirements, employees cannot 
participate fully or at all by way of shares. In such circumstances, the employee receives an equivalent economic entitlement which is paid 
partially or fully by way of a cash bonus entitlement. Participation in any year is by annual invitation at the discretion of the Company.

Under the ELSS, participants purchase shares in the Company at the offer price with an interest-free loan. The offer price is established at 
market value at the commencement of the three year restrictive period. The shares are held by a trustee on behalf of participants until the 
end of that three year restrictive period. The performance criteria includes a relative total shareholder return (TSR) measure, and the restrictive 
period is extended by up to twelve months if the TSR criteria is not met at the end of the initial three year restrictive period.

Provided certain share performance criteria are met and participants remain employed with the Company throughout the restrictive period, a 
cash bonus is paid to meet the repayment of the interest-free loan and legal title in the shares is then transferred to the participants. To the 
extent that the share performance criteria are not met or the participant ceases to be employed by the Company, the shares are forfeited 
and the proceeds used to repay the interest-free loan. Exceptions to this are considered in the case of redundancy, retirement or being an 
executive with five or more years of service. 

Performance criteria

The sole performance criteria for the 2018 ELSS grant is relative TSR. TSR performance is determined by benchmarking, by way of percentile 
ranking, the TSR performance of the Group against the TSR performance for the same period of a comparator group. The comparator group 
used for the 2018 offer comprises Adelaide Brighton, BlueScope, Boral, Brickworks, CSR, Dulux Group, GWA Group, James Hardie, Metro 
Performance Glass, Reece and Steel & Tube.

The TSR performance and resulting vesting entitlements are set out below:

TSR percentile

Below 51st

At 51st

Percentage vesting entitlement

Nil

50%

Above 51st to below 75th

51% – 99% linear pro-rata

At 75th or above

100%

The Board has the discretion to determine the extent to which any shares held in the ELSS should be transferred in any takeover, merger or 
corporate reconstruction.

106

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Vesting and forfeiture history

Prior to 2017, the ELSS performance criteria consisted of both relative TSR and an earnings per share (EPS) target. The vesting and forfeiture of 
shares (due to failure to meet performance criteria) over the last five years is set out in the following table:

Date of grant

Shares granted

% vested

% forfeited

EPS Target

July 2018

July 2017

July 2016

October 2015

October 2014

1,041,605

890,075

905,221

3,208,083

815,164

0%

50% (1)

50% (2)

100%

N/A

N/A

70.1 – 76.3

67.1 – 73.1

61.0 – 66.4

(1)  The 2016 EPS tranche was forfeited in July 2019 and the TSR tranche has been extended to 30 June 2020.

(2)  The 2015 EPS tranche was forfeited in October 2018 and the TSR tranche was extended to 30 September 2019.

Minimum shareholding requirement

Over time, executives and senior managers must acquire and maintain a holding in the Company’s ordinary shares until such time as the 
greater of the sum invested or the market value of their shareholding exceeds 50% of their base remuneration. The Company believes this 
shareholding requirement strengthens the alignment of executives and senior management with the interests of shareholders and puts their 
own remuneration at risk to long-term Company performance.

In addition, for the chief executive officer and his direct reports, if at the time of appointment to an executive role, the greater of the market 
value or cost of the individual’s shareholding is less than the value of 10% of their base remuneration, the executive is required to apply no less 
than 25% of the after-tax value of any STI payment to acquire shares in the Company on or before 31 March of the following financial year. This 
requirement applies for the first two years of employment as an executive.

FBuShare

FBuShare is a broad-based employee share plan that aims to promote employee engagement and retention. Employees acquire shares in the 
Company and, if they continue to be employed after a three year qualification period, they become entitled to receive one award share for 
every two shares purchased in the first year of the qualification period and still owned at the end of that period. FBuShare does not require 
any performance criteria to be met. FBuShare has a maximum contribution rate of NZ$5,000 per annum (or the equivalent currency in other 
countries). Directors are not eligible to participate in FBuShare.

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REMUNERATION 

Ross Taylor’s annual base salary as at 30 June 2019 was $2,050,000. The remuneration he received for FY19 comprised:

Base remuneration

Other benefits*

* Includes Kiwisaver and medical insurance premium.

The following short-term variable incentive was accrued in the current year:

Short term variable incentive (STI) FY19  
– accrued and payable in September 2019

The following long-term variable incentive was granted during the year:

$2,050,248

$106,503

$1,095,819

Executive long-term share scheme (ELSS) 2018

Refer above under ‘Executive and Senior Management Remuneration’ for details of the STI and ELSS.

Shares granted

196,495 (1)

$2,050,000

In addition to the long-term incentive, a special retention arrangement in the form of a one-off share-based arrangement to the value of 
$1,000,000 has been put in place for the chief executive officer. The Board recognises the transition the Company is going through and the 
important part the chief executive officer plays in the successful delivery of the strategy he set in 2018. This share arrangement will vest  
30 June 2022 subject to him remaining employed with the Company.

(1)  Based on a share price of NZ$6.99, being the volume weighted average price for the five business days prior to 1 July 2018.

107

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Remuneration Report (Continued)

EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

Section 211(1)(g) of the Companies Act 1993 requires disclosure of the number of employees or former employees of the Company whose 
remuneration and any other benefits received by them during the year in their capacity as employees, was equal to or exceeded $100,000 per 
annum and to state the number of such employees or former employees in brackets of $10,000. These amounts are included below and include 
all applicable employees or former employees of Fletcher Building worldwide. The remuneration amounts include all monetary amounts and 
benefits actually paid during the year, including redundancies and the face value of long-term incentives vested.

From NZ$ to NZ$

International 
business 
activities

New Zealand 
business 
activities

499

398

283

193

170

120

101

80

73

64

43

48

27

29

12

14

22

13

9

16

6

7

8

6

8

3

4

4

3

2

2

1

3

2

7

2

501

368

294

200

152

128

91

77

64

50

52

34

41

21

26

21

21

13

15

6

5

5

5

8

5

5

0

3

1

0

3

2

2

3

1

1

100,000 - 110,000

110,000 - 120,000

120,000 - 130,000

130,000 - 140,000

140,000 - 150,000

150,000 - 160,000

160,000 - 170,000

170,000 - 180,000

180,000 - 190,000

190,000 - 200,000

200,000 - 210,000

210,000 - 220,000

220,000 - 230,000

230,000 - 240,000

240,000 - 250,000

250,000 - 260,000

260,000 - 270,000

270,000 - 280,000

280,000 - 290,000

290,000 - 300,000

300,000 - 310,000

310,000 - 320,000

320,000 - 330,000

330,000 - 340,000

340,000 - 350,000

350,000 - 360,000

360,000 - 370,000

370,000 - 380,000

380,000 - 390,000

390,000 - 400,000

400,000 - 410,000

410,000 - 420,000

420,000 - 430,000

430,000 - 440,000

440,000 - 450,000

450,000 - 460,000

108

Total

1,000

766

577

393

322

248

192

157

137

114

95

82

68

50

38

35

43

26

24

22

11

12

13

14

13

8

4

7

4

2

5

3

5

5

8

3

From NZ$ to NZ$

460,000 - 470,000

470,000 - 480,000

480,000 - 490,000

490,000 - 500,000

500,000 - 510,000

510,000 - 520,000

520,000 - 530,000

530,000 - 540,000

540,000 - 550,000

550,000 - 560,000

560,000 - 570,000

570,000 - 580,000

580,000 - 590,000

590,000 - 600,000

620,000 - 630,000

640,000 - 650,000

660,000 - 670,000

670,000 - 680,000

680,000 - 690,000

690,000 - 700,000

730,000 - 740,000

740,000 - 750,000

790,000 - 800,000

830,000 - 840,000

870,000 - 880,000

890,000 - 900,000

1,000,000 - 1,010,000

1,020,000 - 1,030,000

1,100,000 - 1,110,000

1,280,000 - 1,290,000

1,290,000 - 1,300,000

1,310,000 - 1,320,000

1,340,000 - 1,350,000

1,970,000 - 1,980,000

3,620,000 - 3,630,000

5,070,000 - 5,080,000

International 
business 
activities

New Zealand 
business 
activities

Total

3

1

2

2

0

2

3

1

0

0

1

2

1

1

0

1

1

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

0

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

1

2

3

3

4

3

2

1

2

0

1

2

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

0

0

1

1

1

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

1

0

1

0

3

2

4

5

3

6

6

3

1

2

1

3

3

2

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 2,310 

 2,263 

 4,573 

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Governance

The Board is committed to ensuring that Fletcher Building has appropriate corporate governance 
arrangements in place that are consistent with the size and nature of the Company’s operations.  
Those arrangements should be disclosed in a meaningful way to maximise transparency and  
investor confidence.

At Fletcher Building, governance is about creating a strong and principled ethics-based culture, where accountability and transparency improve 
the quality and clarity of decision-making within the Company. The primary objective is to create and adhere to a corporate culture that is open and 
transparent, develops capabilities, and identifies opportunities to create value for our stakeholders.

Key corporate governance highlights this year include:

 – Strengthened governance, including revitalised delegated financial authorities, the implementation of commercial golden rules and a  

policy refresh.

 – The comprehensive induction of the new Board, and the re-organisation and composition of Board committees.

 – Adoption of the new NZX Listing Rules on 1 July 2019 and roll-out of Board and management training on the new regime.

 – Systemic review of the Company’s approach to health and safety.

The Company is required to disclose the extent to which its corporate governance practices materially differ from the principles and 
recommendations set out in the NZX Corporate Governance Code ("the Code"). The Company’s approach to applying the principles and 
recommendations outlined in the NZX Corporate Governance Code is set out below (including where practice materially differs from the Code). 
The Company’s constitution, the Board and committee charters, code and policies referred to in this statement are available to view on our 
website at www.fletcherbuilding.com/investor-centre/corporate-governance.

This governance statement is current as at 30 June 2019 and was approved by the Board on 20 August 2019.

Principle 1 – Code of Ethical Behaviour

“Directors should set high standards of ethical behaviour, model this behaviour and hold management accountable for these standards 
being followed throughout the organisation.”

CODE OF CONDUCT

The Company has a written Code of Conduct with which all directors, senior executives and employees are required to comply. The Code 
of Conduct documents minimum standards of ethical behaviour and the Company’s expectations on loyalty and conflicts of interest, insider 
trading, holding of offices in another Company or public office, intellectual property and misconduct.

In addition, the Company has a written Anti-bribery and Corruption Policy, which provides for a zero-tolerance approach to bribery and 
corruption, whether in the private or public sector anywhere in the world. All Fletcher Building personnel must adhere strictly to the 
requirements of this policy. The policy also sets out expectations around giving and receiving gifts, political and charitable donations and 
dealings with business partners.

Fletcher Building has a free phone and online service (“FBuCall”) that can be used by any Fletcher Building staff member to report suspected 
unacceptable, unethical or illegal behaviour in the workplace. This service is operated by external providers, who act as an independent third 
party to ensure calls are kept anonymous.

SECURITIES TRADING POLICY

The Company has a policy that applies to all directors and employees (including any secondee, consultant, adviser or contractor) who are 
in possession of material information that is not available to the market and who intend to trade, or advise or encourage others to trade, in 
listed securities of Fletcher Building or any of its subsidiaries.

The policy employs the use of blackout periods to restrict persons covered by the securities trading policy who are likely to have knowledge 
of, or access to, inside information from trading. This group of personnel must also obtain the written consent of the Group General Counsel 
and Company Secretary prior to any transactions involving Fletcher Building securities. In addition, through our share registry, Computershare 
Investor Services Limited (Computershare), we actively monitor trading in Fletcher Building shares by our personnel.

109

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Governance (Continued)

Principle 2 – Board Composition and Performance

“To ensure an effective Board, there should be a balance of independence, skills, knowledge, experience and perspectives.”

BOARD’S ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

The role of the Board is to provide overall strategic guidance and effective oversight of management for the purposes of protecting and enhancing 
the value of Fletcher Building assets in the best interests of the Company. The Board has statutory responsibility for the affairs and activities of 
the Company, which in practice is achieved through delegation to the chief executive officer who is charged with the day-to-day leadership and 
management of the Company.

The Board’s roles and responsibilities are formalised in a Board charter, which is available on the Company’s website. The Board charter sets out 
those functions that are delegated to management and those that are reserved for the Board. Under the Board charter, the Group General Counsel 
and Company Secretary is secretary to the Board and accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the proper 
functioning of the Board.

NOMINATION AND APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS

Procedures for the appointment and removal of directors are governed by the Company’s constitution. The Nominations Committee makes 
recommendations to the Board in respect of Board and committee composition and, when required, identifies individuals believed to be 
qualified to become Board members.

Before a person is appointed to the Board, checks as to the person’s character, experience, education, criminal record and bankruptcy 
history are conducted. Each director receives a letter formalising their appointment. That letter outlines the key terms and conditions of their 
appointment, including Fletcher Building’s expectations for the role of director, and is required to be countersigned confirming agreement.

DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The Company acknowledges the importance of having independent directors, ensuring it has the correct balance of skills to optimise  
the financial performance of the Company and maximise returns to shareholders.

The Board currently comprises of eight directors, with a wide range of skills and experience. The qualifications and experience of each of the 
directors, including length of service, is set out in “Our Board” section on pages 42 and 43. 

The factors that the Board will consider in whether a director is 'independent' are set out in Appendix A of the Board charter. Any director who 
has a change in relevant circumstance to any of the factors listed in Appendix A must immediately notify the Chair of that change so that their 
independence can be re-assessed. If there is a change in the Board’s determination, it will be announced promptly and without delay to the 
market. The Board considers all the current directors as at 30 June 2019 to be independent.

The Chair is an independent director and is not the chief executive officer. A majority of the Board are independent directors. In addition, 
the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee is not the Chair of the Board, and pursuant to its charter all members of this committee are non-
executive and independent directors.

DIVERSITY POLICY

Fletcher Building has a Diversity Policy, which is available on the Company’s website. The Remuneration Committee reviews progress against 
diversity initiatives developed by the Company to deliver outcomes against the Policy. Further information on diversity initiatives can be found in 
“People and Communities” section on pages 14 to 17.

The Board is satisfied with the initiatives being implemented by the Company and its performance with respect to the Diversity Policy. The 
policy does not currently include a requirement for the Board (or a committee) to set measurable objectives for achieving diversity (as is 
recommended by the NZX Corporate Governance Code), as the Board has considered diversity outcomes can be achieved without measurable 
objectives. Fletcher Building is currently developing a comprehensive Diversity and Inclusion strategy which will be introduced during the 2019 
calendar year. This will include the establishment of targets, reporting and governance. The Diversity Policy will be reviewed and updated as an 
output of this work.

Additionally, as members of the Champions for Change network in New Zealand, Fletcher Building have provided diversity reporting as input 
into the Champions for Change Annual Diversity Report 2019, providing benchmark against appropriate external comparators as per current 
policy requirements.

110

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019The numbers and proportion of women and men within Fletcher Building as at 30 June 2019 are set out in the table below.

Board of directors

Executive committee

Senior management (1)

All employees

2019

2018

Women

2 (25%)

2 (17%)

16 (25%)

20%

Men

6 (75%)

10 (83%)

48 (75%)

80%

Women

1 (17%)

3 (27%)

15 (25%)

22%

Men

5 (83%)

8 (73%)

46 (75%)

78%

(1)  Senior management for these purposes includes any person who reports to a member of the executive committee.

BOARD SKILLS MATRIX

The Board has adopted a skills matrix which takes account of the breadth of the Company’s business interests and the nature of the Company’s 
strategic focus. Skills and diversity that are relatively underweight are considered in making appointments to the Board.

 – Gender

 – Strategy

 – Management

 – Finance/Accounting

 – Legal/Governance

 – Marketing

 – Information technology

 – Supply chain

 – Building Products

 – Construction

 – Distribution

DIVERSITY

INDUSTRY

EXPERTISE

GEOGRAPHY

 – Australia business experience

 – International business experience

DIRECTOR INDUCTION AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT

The Board conducts induction and continuing professional development for directors, which includes visits to Company operations and briefings 
from key executives and industry experts. Directors are provided with material health and safety information relevant to the business.

During the year, the Board concentrated additional efforts on inspecting and further understanding the operations of Fletcher Building. 
The Board carried out 11 site visits across a range of the New Zealand and Australia businesses. The Safety, Health, Environment and 
Sustainability Committee conducted a further 15 site visits. In addition, operational general managers provided ‘deep dive’ presentations into 
their businesses.

BOARD PERFORMANCE

Reviews of the performance of the Board and individual directors are carried out regularly to ensure the Board as a whole and individual 
directors are performing to a high standard.

The Board carried out a review of its performance and of the committees in mid-2016, with the assistance of an independent consultant 
Propero Consulting Limited. The review process included an online survey, a range of director and management team interviews, an 
observation of a Board meeting, a review of Board packs and a Board discussion and feedback session.

Propero has been retained by the Board again and is currently undertaking a performance review which will be completed by the end of the 
calendar year 2019. The process will be similar to that which was followed in 2016.

111

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Governance (Continued)

Principle 3 – Board Committees

“The Board should use committees where this will enhance its effectiveness in key areas, while still retaining Board responsibility.”

In accordance with the Board charter, various committees have been set up to enhance the Board’s effectiveness in key areas, while still 
retaining overall responsibility. As at 30 June 2019 the Board committees are:

 – Audit and Risk Committee

 – Nominations Committee

 – Remuneration Committee

 – Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee

Each committee is governed by a charter setting out its roles and responsibilities. The charter for each committee is available on the Company’s 
website. Committees do not take action or make decisions on behalf of the Board unless specifically mandated by prior Board authority to do so. 
Employees only attend meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee and Remuneration Committee at the invitation of the particular committee. From 
time to time, the Board may create ad hoc committees to examine specific issues on its behalf.

Committee

Role

Audit and Risk Committee (ARC)

The role of the ARC is to advise and assist the Board in discharging 
the responsibilities with respect to external financial reporting, 
internal control environment, internal audit and external audit 
functions, and risk management practices.

Members

Rob McDonald (Chair)

Antony Carter

Doug McKay

Cathy Quinn

Nominations Committee

The committee’s role is to identify and recommend individuals 
to the Board for nomination as members of the Board and its 
committees and the terms, if any, of such membership.

All non-executive directors are 
members of the Nominations 
Committee 

Remuneration Committee

Safety, Health, Environment and 
Sustainability Committee (SHES)

The principal role of the committee is to oversee and regulate 
compensation and organisation matters affecting the Company, 
including remuneration and benefits, policies, performance and 
remuneration of the Company’s senior executives, management 
development and succession planning of the chief executive 
officer and his direct reports.

The role of the committee is to assist the Board to provide 
leadership and policy for SHES management within Fletcher 
Building. The committee will focus on compliance with legislative 
and regulatory requirements and the promotion of good  
SHES governance.

Bruce Hassall (Chair)

Barbara Chapman (Chair)

Antony Carter

Steve Vamos

Doug McKay (Chair)

Martin Brydon

Cathy Quinn

112

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019ATTENDANCE AT BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS

The table below shows directors’ attendance at the Board and committee meetings during the year ended 30 June 2019.

Board

Audit and Risk 
Committee

Nominations 
Committee (1)

Remuneration 
Committee

Safety, Health, 
Environment and 
Sustainability 
Committee

Number of meetings held 

Bruce Hassall (Chair) (2)

Martin Brydon (3) (4)

Antony Carter

Barbara Chapman (3) (5)

Alan Jackson (6)

Rob McDonald (3) (7)

Doug McKay (3) (8)

Sir Ralph Norris (9)

Cathy Quinn (3) (10)

Cecilia Tarrant (11)

Steve Vamos (12)

15

15

14

15

13

6

14

14

1

14

1

14

4

4

4

3

3

3

1

3

1

1

2

2

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

3

2

3

2

2

1

2

1

2

3

5

4

4

1

1

1

1

4

1

4

1

1

(1)  All non-executive directors are members of the Nominations Committee. 

(2)  Bruce Hassall succeeded Sir Ralph Norris as Board Chair effective 1 September 2018 and at the same time ceased to be Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee. Bruce attended all 

committee meetings in an ex officio capacity, excluding his attendance as Chair of the Nominations Committee. 

(3)  Martin Brydon, Barbara Chapman, Rob McDonald, Doug McKay and Cathy Quinn were appointed to the Board on 1 September 2018. 

(4)  Appointed member of the Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee effective 1 September 2018. 

(5)  Appointed member of the Remuneration Committee effective 1 September 2018 and succeeded as Chair of the Remuneration Committee effective 21 November 2018. 

(6)  Retired from the Board on 20 November 2018 following conclusion of the annual shareholders' meeting.  

(7)  Appointed Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee effective 1 September 2018. 

(8)  Appointed member of the Audit and Risk Committee and Chair of the Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee effective 1 September 2018. 

(9)  Ceased to be director effective 1 September 2018.  

(10)  Appointed member of the Audit and Risk Committee and the Safety, Health, Environment and Sustainability Committee effective 1 September 2018. 

(11)  Ceased to be director effective 1 September 2018.  

(12)  Ceased to be member of the Audit and Risk Committee effective 1 September 2018. 

TAKEOVER PROTOCOLS

The Board has established detailed protocols that set out the procedure to be followed if there is a takeover offer for the Company, including 
any communication between Company insiders and the bidder.

Principle 4 – Reporting and Disclosure

“The Board should demand integrity in financial and non-financial reporting, and in the timeliness and balance of corporate disclosures.”

CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE

Fletcher Building is committed to ensuring that all of our investors have timely access to full and accurate material information about the 
Company. Our Continuous Disclosure Policy sets out the internal processes designed to ensure that the Company complies with the disclosure 
obligations of the NZX and ASX. The Board has adopted this policy, which applies to all members of the Board and executive, all employees 
in the Fletcher Building and affiliated entities, as well as consultants, contractors and other service providers where they have a relevant 
contractual obligation to Fletcher Building or one of our businesses. The Continuous Disclosure Policy is available on the Company’s website.

Directors formally consider at each Board meeting whether there is relevant material information which should be disclosed to the market.

DISCLOSURE OF CODES AND CHARTERS

All of our key governance documents (including the Code of Conduct, key corporate policies and Board and committee charters) are available on 
our website at www.fletcherbuilding.com/investor-centre/corporate-governance.

SAFEGUARDING INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

The Audit and Risk Committee oversees the accounting and internal control systems, policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the legal 
requirements, in respect of accounting policies, financial reporting, internal control, external audit and environmental regulation in all jurisdictions 
in which the Fletcher Building Group operates.

113

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance (Continued)

In addition, prior to approving the full year financial statements, the Board received from the chief financial officer a declaration that, in his 
opinion, the financial records of the Company have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Company and that the opinion has been 
formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control that is operating effectively.

SUSTAINABILITY

The Sustainability section on pages 10 and 11 discusses non-financial focus areas for our business, including environmental, economic and 
social matters. The Board and executives recognise that sustainability is critical to Fletcher Building's success. In FY19, we appointed a Head of 
Sustainability to lead the development and execution of sustainability strategy for Fletcher Building.

Fletcher Building is committed to building strong relationships with our stakeholders. At the local level, our businesses thrive on regular 
engagement with customers, suppliers, neighbours and local communities. At a Group level, we engage with Government and regulatory 
authorities. We are members of the following environment and sustainability organisations:

 – Infrastructure Sustainability Council of Australia

 – Sustainable Business Council

 – Lifecycle Association of New Zealand

 – Sustainable Business Network

 – NZ Green Building Council

Further sustainability information can be found on the Company’s website at www.fletcherbuilding.com/about-us/environment-and-sustainability/.

Principle 5 – Remuneration

“The remuneration of directors and executives should be transparent, fair and reasonable.”

Fletcher Building remuneration structure is designed to attract, reward and retain high performing directors, executives and employees who are 
able to enhance the Company’s performance.

Our practices for setting remuneration are detailed in our Remuneration Policy. The policy is governed by the Remuneration Committee in line 
with its charter, which is available on the Company’s website.

The ‘Remuneration Report’ on pages 104 to 108 outlines in detail the remuneration framework of Fletcher Building, as well as the  
remuneration of the directors, the chief executive officer and other executives, and senior management. This includes a discussion on  
share-based remuneration.

Principle 6 – Risk Management

“Directors should have a sound understanding of the material risks faced by the issuer and how to manage them. The Board should 
regularly verify that the issuer has appropriate processes that identify and manage potential and material risks.”

RISK FRAMEWORK

The purpose of the risk management framework in the Fletcher Building Group is to ensure that the key risks faced are identified, assessed, 
controlled, monitored and reported so that the Company can achieve its objectives and protect its people, customers and reputation.

The Fletcher Building risk management framework is based on a three lines of defence model as set out below. This starts – and operational 
accountability ultimately rests – with the managers in the individual business units and the divisional chief executives. Our risk management and 
assurance processes support this through our Group functions and is overseen by the Board and executive team, with a dedicated internal audit 
team which takes a risk-based approach to auditing key business activities and reports directly to the Audit and Risk Committee.

114

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Internal Audit

3rd Line of Defence:
Board, Executive and 
Internal Assurance

2nd Line of Defence:
Group Functions

FBU Board

ARC

Executive Committee

Legal

People

Finance

Group 
Risk

EHS

Property

IT

1st Line of Defence:
Operating Units

Division

Division

BU

BU

BU

BU

As part of its risk management responsibility, the Audit and Risk Committee receives regular reports of the material, emerging and existing key 
risks, the current and target risk ratings, and the measures in place to mitigate the risks.

The Fletcher Building risk management framework provides a consistent framework for the management of risk, ensuring the alignment 
with strategy, business processes, corporate knowledge and technology. The Company’s approach aligns with the international risk 
management framework as established under the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) ISO31000:2009 Risk Management  
– Principles and Guidelines.

KEY RISKS

The Fletcher Building risk management framework is focused on the nine key commercial (non-Health and Safety) risks that the Company faces 
across its business. The nine key risks are:

 – Business Resilience

 – Supply Chain

 – Economic Downturn

 – Workplace Relations

 – Regulatory and Legal

 – Product Quality

 – Contractual

 – Environment

 – Technology

Through bottom-up business-led risk workshops, the nine key risk and uncertainties for each business are identified, assessed and risk controls/
mitigation plans established with on-going assessment of their effectiveness of the risk controls. 

The risk and uncertainties that are faced by the individual business units are captured in the enterprise-wide risk management tool, RADAR. The 
information captured in RADAR enables risk management information captured at the business unit level to be disseminated at higher levels of 
the organisation.

The Group has also increased the cadence of operational risk reporting through business unit operations reviews. This allows the Group to see 
where decisions are regularly being made when assessing risk in implementing the business strategy and to understand how different risks 
affect different parts of the business.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Fletcher Building has a health and safety management framework called Protect. Management of health and safety risks is discussed in more 
detail on pages 12 and 13.

115

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Governance (Continued)

Principle 7 – Auditors

“The Board should ensure the quality and independence of the external audit process.”

The Audit and Risk Committee performs an annual performance assessment of the external auditor to ensure ongoing quality and 
effectiveness. EY is our external auditor.

The Auditor Independence Policy includes requirements for the rotation of external audit engagement partners. The Auditor Independence 
Policy is available on our website. In addition, the policy covers the provision of non-audit services by the Company’s auditor. Auditor’s fees and 
expenses paid to EY are presented within Note 5 of the Group financial statements included in this annual report. The other work performed 
by the external auditors beyond the statutory audit was pre-approved in accordance with the policy and is not considered to compromise 
independence as the services did not constitute material sums of money.

Representatives from EY attend Fletcher Building’s annual shareholders’ meeting each year, where they are available to answer questions from 
shareholders relevant to the audit.

INTERNAL AUDIT

Fletcher Building has an internal audit function, which evaluates and improves the effectiveness of key risk management, control and 
governance processes. Internal audit develops an annual internal audit plan for approval by the Audit and Risk Committee and is accountable 
for its implementation. To provide for the independence of the internal audit function, internal audit reports functionally to the Audit and Risk 
Committee and administratively to the chief financial officer.

Principle 8 – Shareholder Rights and Relations

“The Board should respect the rights of shareholders and foster constructive relationships with shareholders that encourage them to engage 
with the issuer.”

COMMUNICATING WITH SHAREHOLDERS

Fletcher Building maintains a website, which includes information about Fletcher Building’s financial performance, operational activities, 
corporate governance and other information of specific relevance to investors and stakeholders. Core policies on communicating with 
shareholders are formalised in a Shareholder Communication Policy, which is available on the website.

The Company operates an investor relations programme, which includes scheduled interactions with institutional investors, analysts and other 
market commentators. Presentations are also disclosed on the Company’s website and the NZX and ASX announcement platforms. The Chair 
meets with major shareholders of the Company in New Zealand and Australia on an annual basis. The chief executive officer and chief financial 
officer attends an analysts’ and investors’ call after release of the interim and full year results and answer questions raised by analysts and 
investors. The Board also obtains annually research on the perceptions that the New Zealand and Australian investment community have of the 
Company, management and performance.

ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS

Shareholders have the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, Fletcher Building in electronic form. Shareholders 
are actively encouraged to take up this option.

SHAREHOLDER VOTING

Major decisions that may change the nature of Fletcher Building business are presented as resolutions at the annual shareholders’ meeting and 
voted on by shareholders. There have been no major decisions made during the year which would change the nature of Fletcher Building and 
which would require shareholder approval.

ANNUAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING

All shareholders are entitled to attend the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting, either in person or by representative. Resolutions at 
shareholder meeting are by way of a poll, where each shareholder has one vote per share. Fletcher Building encourages shareholders to 
ask questions in advance of the meeting, to encourage further engagement with the Company and provide management with a view of 
the concerns of the Company’s shareholders. Our notice of meeting is sent to all of our shareholders and posted on our website at least 20 
working days prior to the meeting.

116

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Statutory Disclosures

DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS BY DIRECTORS 

The following are particulars of general disclosures of interest by directors holding office as at 30 June 2019, pursuant to section 140(2) of the 
Companies Act 1993. The director will be regarded as interested in all transactions between Fletcher Building and the disclosed entity. Changes 
to entries disclosed during the year to 30 June 2019 are noted in brackets, for the purposes of section 211(1)(e) of the Companies Act 1993.

Bruce Hassall

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

Prolife Foods Limited

The Farmers' Trading Company Limited

Bank of New Zealand

Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited

Chair

Chair

Chair

Director

Director

Martin Brydon

Adelaide Brighton Limited (resigned 30 January 2019)

CEO/Managing Director

The University of Auckland Business School Advisory Board (resigned 31 January 2019)

Member

Brydon Investment Holdings Pty Limited

CCL Executive Superannuation Pty. Ltd. (resigned 9 January 2019)

CCL Staff Superannuation Pty. Ltd. (resigned 9 January 2019)

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

Rytysh Pty Ltd

Sunstate Cement Limited (resigned 7 February 2019)

The Cement Industry Federation Limited (resigned 20 March 2019)

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Cement, Concrete & Aggregates Australia (resigned 18 September 2018)

Alternate Director

Antony Carter

Air New Zealand Limited

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Limited

Blues LLP (resigned 1 February 2019)

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited

Avonhead Mall Limited

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

Vector Limited (appointed 1 May 2019)

Independent Selection Panel for Fonterra

Maurice Carter Charitable Trust

Barbara Chapman

Genesis Energy Limited

The CEO Summit Committee for APEC 2021 (appointed 20 June 2019)

The New Zealand Initiative Limited

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

IAG New Zealand Limited (appointed 1 November 2018)

NZME Limited

Two Tin Pigs Limited

Prime Minister's Business Advisory Council (appointed 18 October 2018)

Reserve Bank Independent Expert Advisory Panel (appointed 7 September 2018)

Rob McDonald

Contact Energy Limited

The University of Auckland Business School Advisory Board (appointed 12 March 2019)

Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

RSMcDonald Services Limited

Sovereign Assurance Company Limited

McDonald Family Trust

Chair

Chair

Chair

Director

Director

Director

Director

Member

Trustee

Chair

Chair

Deputy Chair

Director

Director

Director

Director

Member

Member 

Chair

Chair

Director

Director

Director

Director

Trustee

117

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
Statutory Disclosures (Continued)

Doug McKay

Bank of New Zealand

Eden Park Trust Board

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

Genesis Energy Limited

IAG New Zealand Limited

National Australia Bank

Tourism Transport Limited

Wymac Consulting Limited

Cathy Quinn

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

On Being Bold Limited

Rangatira Limited (appointed 13 February 2019)

Tourism Holdings Limited

New Zealand Treasury Advisory Board

Council Executive Board of the New Zealand China Council

Steve Vamos

St Jude's Trust

Xero Limited 

eGeneration Investments Pty Limited

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

Telstra Corporation Limited (resigned 16 October 2018)

The University of Technology Sydney Business School Advisory Board 
(resigned 24 May 2019)

Chair

Chair

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Member

Member

Trustee

Chief Executive Officer

Director

Director

Director

Member

There were no specific disclosures made during the year of any interests in transaction entered by Fletcher Building or any of its subsidiaries.

INFORMATION USED BY DIRECTORS 

There were no notices from directors of the Company requesting to disclose or use Company information received in their capacity  
as directors. 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE 

In accordance with section 162 of the Companies Act 1993 and the constitution of the Company, Fletcher Building has continued to indemnify 
and insure its directors, executives and employees acting on behalf of the Company, against potential liability or costs incurred in any 
proceeding, except to the extent prohibited by law. The insurance does not cover liabilities arising from criminal actions.

DIRECTORS HOLDING OF SECURITIES 

The Board charter requires non-executive directors (or their associates) to hold at least 20,000 shares in the Company to demonstrate their 
commitment and alignment with the Company. This shareholding can be acquired at any time prior to the annual shareholders' meeting at 
which they are first subject to re-election. Non-executive directors do not participate in any Company share or option plan.

Disclosure of Directors' interests in securities

Securities of the Company in which each director has a relevant interest at 30 June 2019: 

Director

Bruce Hassall (Chair)

Martin Brydon

Antony Carter

Barbara Chapman

Rob McDonald

Doug McKay

Cathy Quinn (1)

Steve Vamos

(1)  Non-Beneficial interest in 30,512,000 capital notes as a Trustee of the St. Jude's Trust.

118

Ordinary Shares

Capital Notes

 22,242 

 20,000 

 67,019 

 20,000 

 30,000 

 20,000 

 20,000 

 20,000 

 150,000 

30,512,000

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosure of Directors' interests in share transactions

Directors disclosed, pursuant to section 148(2) of the Companies Act 1993, the following acquisitions of relevant interests in Fletcher Building 
shares during the year ended 30 June 2019:

Director

Bruce Hassall

Martin Brydon

Barbara Chapman

Rob McDonald

Cathy Quinn

Steve Vamos

Date of acquisition

Nature of transaction

Consideration

Number of ordinary 
shares acquired

4 October 2018

4-5 October 2018

4 October 2018

4 October 2018

4 October 2018

20 December 2018

 On-market purchase

 On-market purchase

 On-market purchase

 On-market purchase

 On-market purchase

 On-market purchase

 NZ$64,870 

 A$118,362 

 NZ$130,660 

 NZ$194,826 

 NZ$130,000 

A$18,505

 10,000 

 20,000 

 20,000 

 30,000 

 20,000 

 4,085 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGS 

Fletcher Building's ordinary shares are listed and quoted on the Main Board of NZX Limited and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) under 
the company code 'FBU'. Fletcher Building's listing on the ASX is as a Foreign Exempt Listing. Fletcher Building must comply with the NZX 
Listing Rules, but is exempt from almost all of the ASX Listing Rules. For the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 1.15.3, Fletcher Building confirms 
that it continues to comply with the NZX Listing Rules. 

In addition, Fletcher Building Limited maintains a sponsored Level 1 American Depositary Receipt (ADR) program with Deutsche Bank Trust 
Company Americas (Deutsche Bank). The ADRs trade over the counter in the United States of America (US) under the ticker code 'FCREY', with 
each ADR representing two ordinary Fletcher Building shares. US investors may prefer to purchase ADRs rather than ordinary shares in Fletcher 
Building's home market because ADRs trade, clear and settle according to US market conventions. 

EXERCISE OF NZX DISCIPLINARY POWERS 

Neither NZX or ASX has taken any disciplinary action against Fletcher Building during the financial year ended 30 June 2019. In particular there 
was no exercise of powers by NZX under NZX Listing Rule 9.9.3 (relating to powers to cancel, suspend or censure an issuer) with respect to 
Fletcher Building during the reporting period. 

NZX WAIVERS 

There were no waivers granted by NZX or relied on by Fletcher Building Limited in the 12 months preceding 30 June 2019. 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS AND HOLDINGS AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

The total number of voting securities of Fletcher Building at 30 June 2019 was 853,347,141 fully paid ordinary shares, each conferring on the 
registered holder the right to one vote on a poll at a meeting of shareholders. 

Size of holding

Number of shareholders

% of shareholders

Number of ordinary shares

% of ordinary shares

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

 15,692 

 13,591 

 3,143 

 2,184 

 144 

 34,754 

 45.15 

 39.11 

 9.04 

 6.29

 0.41 

 100.00 

 6,762,124 

 32,583,676 

 22,316,687 

 48,276,204 

 743,408,450 

 853,347,141 

 0.79 

 3.82 

 2.61 

 5.66 

 87.12 

 100.00 

119

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statutory Disclosures (Continued)

SUBSTANTIAL PRODUCT HOLDERS   

According to notices given under the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, the following persons were substantial product holders of the 
Company as at 30 June 2019. The total number of voting securities of Fletcher Building Limited at 30 June 2019 was 853,347,141 fully paid 
ordinary shares.

Number of ordinary shares in which 
relevant interest is held

Date of notice

 95,202,683 

27 May 2019

 47,403,706 

18 December 2018

 50,303,744 

30 November 2018

 35,786,943 

 41,967,254 

13 April 2018

19 March 2018

Substantial product holder

Perpetual Limited and subsidiaries

The Vanguard Group, Inc.

Schroder Investment Management (Australia) Limited

Ellerston Capital Limited (1)

Commonwealth Bank of Australia

(1)  Ellerston Capital Limited ceased to be a substantial product holder effective 18 July 2019.

20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 30 JUNE 2019

Holder Name

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited  

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited - NZCSD 

JPMorgan Chase Bank NA NZ Branch-Segregated Clients Acct  - NZCSD 

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited A/C State Street - NZCSD 

Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited - NZCSD 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

Accident Compensation Corporation - NZCSD 

BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited - NZCSD 

FNZ Custodians Limited

HSBC Nominees A/C NZ Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited - NZCSD 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Limited 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited 

ANZ Wholesale Australasian Share Fund - NZCSD 

Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account - NZCSD 

National Nominees New Zealand Limited - NZCSD 

BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited - NZCSD 

JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Total

Number of  
ordinary shares

112,206,760

87,285,403

66,121,621

55,820,745

49,252,884

48,740,479

48,553,388

33,141,448

26,916,104

17,084,420

17,035,503

16,110,279

12,844,519

11,494,556

9,879,208

9,129,409

8,907,385

7,707,576

7,580,466

7,044,509

% of issued capital

 13.15 

 10.23 

 7.75 

 6.54 

 5.77 

 5.71 

 5.69 

 3.88 

 3.15 

 2.00 

 2.00 

 1.89 

 1.51 

 1.35 

 1.16 

 1.07 

 1.04 

 0.90 

 0.89 

 0.83 

 652,856,662 

 76.51 

New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZCSD) provides a custodial depository service which allows electronic trading of 
securities to members. It does not have a beneficial interest in these securities. As at 30 June 2019, total holding in NZCSD were 334,363,562 
or 39.18% of shares on issue.  

AUDITOR FEES 

EY has continued to act as auditors of the Company. Please refer to Note 5 of the financial statements for audit fees paid to EY in the financial 
year to 30 June 2019. 

CREDIT RATING 

The Company has not sought and does not hold a credit rating from an accredited rating agency. 

DONATIONS 

Please refer to Note 5 of the financial statements for donations made in FY19. All political donations must be approved by the Board.

120

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUBSIDIARY COMPANY INFORMATION 

The persons listed below respectively held office as directors of Fletcher Building Limited and its subsidiary companies as at 30 June 2019, 
or in the case of those persons with the letter (R) after their name ceased to hold office during the year. Except where shown below, Fletcher 
Building's indirect ownership interest as at 30 June 2019 was 100%. 

No employee of Fletcher Building appointed as a director of Fletcher Building Limited or its subsidiaries receives or retains any remuneration 
or other benefits, as a director. The remuneration and other benefits of such employees, received as employees, are included in the relevant 
bandings for remuneration disclosed under Employee Remuneration on page 108. Except where shown below, no other director of any 
subsidiary company within the Group receives director’s fees or other benefits as a director. 

Company

Amatek Holdings Pty Limited

Amatek Industries Pty Limited

Directors

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Amatek Investments Pty Limited

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Approach Signs Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

Austral Bronze Crane Copper Pty Limited

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Australian Construction Products Pty Limited

C Bolt, B Nicholson (R), N Sumich

Australian Fibre Glass Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Bandelle Pty Limited

Baron Insulation Pty Ltd

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

D Frost (R), P Lavelle, B McKenzie

Boden Building Supplies Limited (65%)

P Boden, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Building Choices Limited (75%)

G Close, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Building Prefabrication Solutions Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B McKenzie

Cameron Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Caravan Components Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Cleaver Building Supplies Limited (65%)

M Cleaver, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Crane Enfield Metals Pty Limited

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Crane Group Pty Limited

Crane Share Plan Pty Ltd

Crevet Pipelines Pty Ltd

Crevet Pty Ltd

CTCI Pty Limited

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

B McKenzie, N Sumich

M Brodie, B McKenzie, S Lo Ricco (R)

G Andrew (R), J Burgess, B McKenzie, A Webster (R), E Woldhuis (R)

Davis & Casey Building Supplies Limited (65%)

T Davis, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Delcon Holdings (No. 11) Limited

C Bolt, D Fradgley, B McKenzie

Delcon Holdings (No. 8) Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie, D Thomas (R)

ee-Fit Pty Limited

D Frost (R), P Lavelle, B McKenzie

Efa Technologies Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Evans Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

FBHS (Aust) Pty Limited

B McKenzie, P Tudor (R), A Wilson

FBII (Puhoi) Limited

FBSOL Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

B McKenzie, P Tudor (R), A Wilson

Fletcher Building (Australia) Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R), B McKenzie

Fletcher Building (Fiji) Pte Limited

A Kumar, B Leach, K Lotu-Iiga (R), C White

Fletcher Building Educational Fund Limited

C Carroll, J McDonald, P Muir

Fletcher Building Holdings Limited

C Bolt, B McKenzie

Fletcher Building Holdings New Zealand Limited

C Bolt, B McKenzie

Fletcher Building Industries Limited

M Brydon, A Carter, B Chapman, B Hassall, A Jackson (R), R McDonald, D McKay,  
R Norris (R), C Quinn, C Tarrant (R), S Vamos

Fletcher Building Infrastructure Investments Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

121

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Statutory Disclosures (Continued)

Company

Fletcher Building Limited

Directors

M Brydon, A Carter, B Chapman, B Hassall, A Jackson (R), R McDonald, D McKay,  
R Norris (R), C Quinn, C Tarrant (R), S Vamos

Fletcher Building Nominees Limited

J Chapman, M Farrell, J McDonald, H McKenzie, C Munkowits, G Niccol

Fletcher Building Products Australia Pty Limited

M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R), B McKenzie

Fletcher Building Products Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, H McBeath

Fletcher Building Share Schemes Limited

J McDonald, G Niccol

Fletcher Building Welfare Fund Nominees Limited

R Linton, D Lucas, S Schulz, D Sixton

Fletcher Challenge Building Bolivia S.A.

M Binns, K Cowie, H Ritchie

Fletcher Challenge Building UK Limited

S Evans, P Foreman (R), B McKenzie, N Mason (R)

Fletcher Challenge Finance Investments Limited

C Bolt, B McKenzie

Fletcher Challenge Forest Industries Limited

S Evans, P Foreman (R), B McKenzie, N Mason (R)

Fletcher Challenge Industries S.A.

M Binns, K Cowie, H Ritchie

Fletcher Concrete (Fiji) Pte Limited

C Bolt, A Kumar, B Leach, C White

Fletcher Concrete and Infrastructure Limited

C Bolt,  I Jones, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie, D Thomas (R)

Fletcher Construction (Solomon Islands) Limited

B Leach, C White

Fletcher Construction Company (Fiji) Pte Limited

B Leach, J Matthews

Fletcher Distribution Limited

C Bolt, B McEwen, D Fradgley (R), B McKenzie

Fletcher Insulation Pty Limited

D Frost (R), P Lavelle, B McKenzie

Fletcher Morobe Construction Limited

K Fletcher (R), B Leach, L Mathias, P Moore (R)

Fletcher Property Developments UK Limited

S Evans, P Foreman (R), B McKenzie, N Mason (R)

Fletcher Property Investments UK Limited

S Evans, P Foreman (R), B McKenzie, N Mason (R)

Fletcher Property Limited

Fletcher Residential Limited

Fletcher Steel Limited

C Bolt, B McKenzie

C Bolt, S Evans, B McKenzie

C Bolt, D Fradgley (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie

Forman Building Systems Limited

C Bolt, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B McKenzie

Gatic Pty Limited

B McKenzie, N Sumich

Geoff Brown Building Supplies Limited (75%)

G Brown, D Fradgley (R), B MCEwen

Geraldton Independant Building Supplies Pty Limited

J Burgess, B McKenzie

Graeme Joy Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), G Joy (R), B McEwen

Higgins Contractors Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

Higgins Group Holdings Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

Home&Dry Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie

Iplex Pipelines Australia Pty Limited

F Hopkins (R), B McKenzie, N Sumich

Iplex Pipelines NZ Limited

Iplex Properties Pty. Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie, D Thomas (R)

B McKenzie, N Sumich

Jeffcoats Building Supplies Ltd (68%)

D Fradgley (R), R Jeffcoat, B McEwen

John Cockburn Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Kemsley Fields Limited (56.8%)

S Evans, N Mason (R), R Peachey

Ken Jones Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Kenna Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Key Plastics Pty. Ltd.

B McKenzie, N Sumich

Kimura Building Supplies (2016) Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), J Kimura, B McEwen

Kingston Bridge Engineering Pty Ltd

B McKenzie, N Sumich

Kinsey Kydd Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), S Kinsey, B McEwen

Koning Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), J Koning (R), B McEwen

Koyana Rocla Pipes Limited

M Kotnis, G Sharma, C Shiralkar, A Mahesh

122

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Company

Directors

Kusabs Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), G Kusabs, B McEwen

Laminates Holdings Pty Limited

J Burgess, B McKenzie

Laminex Finance Pty Limited

Laminex Group (N.Z.) Limited

Laminex Group Pty Limited

D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R), N Sekul

C Bolt, F Irazusta (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie

J Burgess, B McKenzie

Laminex Overseas Holdings Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Laminex US Holdings Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Leary Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B Leary, B McEwen

Macready Building Supplies Limited (65%)

D Fradgley (R), J Macready, B McEwen

Matt Orr Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, M Orr

McGill Building Supplies Limited (75%)

B McEwen, J McGill

McInnes Building Supplies Limited (75%)

B McEwen, G McInnes

Mico New Zealand Limited

Milnes Holdings Limited

C Bolt, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B McKenzie

M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R), B McKenzie

Moire Road General Partner Limited (51%)

A Crocker, S Evans, S Rapson, D Schwartfeger

Morinda Australia Pty Limited

B McKenzie, P Tudor (R), A Wilson

New Zealand Ceiling & Drywall Supplies Limited (90%) C Bolt, D Thomas

Ngapo-Kimura Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Northern Iron and Brass Foundry Pty. Ltd.

B McKenzie, N Sumich

Oliveri Solutions Pty Limited

T Broxham, B McKenzie

Paul Robinson Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, P Robinson

Pavement Technology Limited

Penny Engineering Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

Penrose Retirement Nominees Limited

J Chapman, M Farrell, J McDonald, H McKenzie, C Munkowits, G Niccol

PinkFit Limited

PlaceMakers Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie

C Bolt, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B McKenzie, 

PlaceMakers Supply, Fix & Install Limited (75%)

G Close, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Polymer Fusion Education Pty Ltd

B McKenzie, N Sumich

Raylight Aluminium Limited (87.5%)

G Close, M Ellis (R), D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Reece Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, J Reece

Rocla Australia Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Rocla Concrete Pipes Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Rocla Drilling Pty Limited

Rocla Industries Pty Limited

Rocla Masonry Pty Limited

Rocla NSW Pty Limited

Rocla Pty Limited

Rocla SA Pty Limited

Rocla Vic Pty Limited

S Cubed Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

C Bolt, S Lo Ricco (R)

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

C Bolt, B Nicholson (R), N Sumich

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

B McKenzie, P Tudor (R), A Wilson

Seabar Holdings (No 16) Limited

C Bolt, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B McKenzie, 

Selwyn Quarries Limited

Shed Boss NZ Limited

C Bolt, I Jones, B McKenzie, D Thomas (R)

C Bolt, D Fradgley, B McKenzie

Southbound Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, A Rance

Stanley Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B Stanley-Joblin

Steven Marshall Building Supplies Limited (65%)

D Fradgley (R), S Marshall, B McEwen

123

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Statutory Disclosures (Continued)

Company

Directors

Stickland Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Stramit Corporation Pty Limited

B McKenzie, P Tudor (R), A Wilson

Sullivan & Armstrong Building Supplies Limited

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen

Tasman Australia Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Tasman Building Products Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Tasman Insulation New Zealand Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie

Tasman Sinkware North America, Inc.

C Bolt

TBP Group Pty Limited

M Brodie, D Le Quesne, S Lo Ricco (R)

Terrace Insurances (PCC) Limited

C Bolt, K Carten, M Eades, B McKenzie

The Fletcher Construction Company  
(Fanshawe Street) Limited 

The Fletcher Construction Company  
Cook Islands Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

B Leach, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

The Fletcher Construction Company Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

The Fletcher Construction Company Limited  
(Samoa Branch)

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

The Fletcher Organisation (Vanuatu) Limited

B Leach, Diract Ltd, Lotim Ltd

The Fletcher Trust and Investment Company Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), B McKenzie, P Reidy

Thomas Street Pty Limited

C Bolt, M Brodie, S Lo Ricco (R)

Trade Mart Limited

Tradelink Pty Ltd 

C Bolt, D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, B McKenzie

T Broxham, B McKenzie

Winstone Wallboards Limited

C Bolt, M Kernahan (R), H McBeath, B McKenzie, D Thomas

Young Building Supplies Limited (75%)

D Fradgley (R), B McEwen, C Young

As at 30 June 2019, Fletcher Building held an indirect ownership interest in the following associates and joint ventures. 

Company

Ownership

Company

Ownership

Altera Apartments General Partner Limited

Altus NZ Limited

Bellus Apartments General Partner Limited

Byfords Readi-Mix Limited

Cromwell Certified Concrete Limited

Greenraft Limited

Hexion Australia Pty Limited

Illico Apartments General Partner Limited

Interpipe Holdings Limited

JFC Pumps Limited

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

Kaipara Water Transport Limited

NX2 Hold GP Limited

Oamaru Shingle Supplies Limited

P2W Services Limited

Rangitikei Aggregates Supplies Limited

33.33%

Rodney Aggregates Supplies Limited

50%

50%

50%

50%

Saltus Apartments General Partner Limited

South Pacific Cement Limited

Verto Apartments General Partner Limited

Wespine Industries Pty Limited

25%

13.40%

33.33%

50%

50%

50%

50%

14.85%

50%

50%

124

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019Corporate Directory

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

REGISTERED OFFICE

REGISTRY

Bruce Hassall (Chair)
Martin Brydon
Tony Carter
Barbara Chapman
Rob McDonald
Doug McKay
Cathy Quinn
Steve Vamos

EXECUTIVE TEAM

Ross Taylor
Chief Executive Officer

Bevan McKenzie
Chief Financial Officer

Charles Bolt
Group General Counsel and Company 
Secretary

Dan Anthony
Chief Information Officer

Claire Carroll
Chief People and Communications Officer

Wendi Croft
Chief Health and Safety Officer

Steve Evans
Chief Executive Residential  
and Development

Dean Fradgley
Chief Executive Australia

Ian Jones
Chief Executive Concrete

Hamish McBeath
Chief Executive Building Products

Bruce McEwen
Chief Executive Distribution

Peter Reidy
Chief Executive Construction

New Zealand

Fletcher Building Limited
810 Great South Road, Penrose
Auckland 1061, New Zealand

Private Bag 92114
Auckland 1142, New Zealand

Phone: +64 9 525 9000

Email: fbcomms@fbu.com

Web: www.fletcherbuilding.com

Australia

Level 4, 68 Waterloo Road
Macquarie Park, NSW 2113, Australia

Locked Bag 3501
North Ryde BC, NSW 1670, Australia

Phone: +61 2 8986 0900

AUDITOR

EY
PO Box 2146
Auckland 1140, New Zealand

SOLICITOR

Bell Gully
PO Box 4199
Auckland 1140, New Zealand

INVESTOR RELATIONS ENQUIRIES

Aleida White
Head of Investor Relations

Email: investor.relations@fbu.com

Phone: +64 9 525 9043

COMPANY NUMBERS

NZ Incorporation 1104175
NZBN 9429037065836
ARBN 096 046 936

Computershare Investor Services Limited 
(Computershare) looks after our share 
register and is your first point of contact 
for any queries regarding your investment 
in Fletcher Building. You can view your 
investment portfolio, elect to enrol in our 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan, indicate your 
preference for electronic communications, 
supply your email address, change your 
details or update your payment instructions 
relating to Fletcher Building at any time by 
visiting the Computershare Investor Centre 
at www.investorcentre.com/nz.

New Zealand

Computershare Investor Services Limited
Private Bag 92119
Auckland 1142, New Zealand

Level 2, 159 Hurstmere Road,
Takapuna, Auckland 0622, New Zealand

Phone: +64 9 488 8777

Fax: +64 9 488 8787

Email: enquiry@computershare.co.nz

Web: www.computershare.com/nz

Australia

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
GPO Box 3329
Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia

Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford, VIC 3067, Australia

Phone: 1800 501 366 (within Australia)

Phone: +61 3 9415 4083 (outside Australia)

Fax: +61 3 9473 2500

Receiving your communications 
electronically

We encourage shareholders to receive 
investor communications electronically 
as it keeps costs down, delivery of our 
communications to you is faster and it is 
better for the environment. All you need to 
do is log in to www.investorcentre.com/nz 
and update your ‘Communication Preference’ 
to enable us to send all your investor 
correspondence electronically where possible.

125

Fletcher Building Limited Annual Report 2019