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Fletcher King PLC

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FY2022 Annual Report · Fletcher King PLC
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Fletcher King Plc

Annual Report and Accounts 2022

D I R E C T O R S   A N D   A D V I S E R S 

C O N T E N T S

Highlights
2

Chairman’s Statement
3-4

Corporate Governance 

Statement
5-11

Strategic Report
12-15

Directors’ Report
16-20

Auditors’ Report
21-27

Accounts
28 -55

Directors
D J R Fletcher FRICS Non-Executive Chairman
R E G Goode FRICS Non-Executive Director
D H Stewart Non-Executive Director
D A E Gibbs Non-Executive Director
M I Wise Non-Executive Director
P J Andrews MRICS Managing Director
R A Dickman FRICS Executive Director
P E Bailey ACA Finance Director

Secretary and Registered Office
P E Bailey ACA
19-20 Great Pulteney Street, London W1F 9NF

Nominated Adviser and Broker
Cairn Financial Advisers LLP
9th Floor, 107 Cheapside, London EC2V 6DN

Solicitors
Boodle Hatfield
240 Blackfriars Road, London SE1 8NW

Wedlake Bell LLP
71 Queen Victoria Street, London, EC4V 4AY

Auditor
CLA Evelyn Partners Limited
45 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7BG

Principal Bankers
NatWest Bank Plc
38-39 Strand, London WC2N 5JB

Registrars and Transfer Office
Computershare Investor Services Plc
The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS13 8AE
Dedicated shareholder telephone number: 0370 889 4095

Audit Committee
D H Stewart Chairman
D J R Fletcher

Remuneration Committee
D H Stewart, Chairman
D J R Fletcher

Company Number
02014432

Certificate Nº FS27825

1

H I G H L I G H T S

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Revenue for the year of £2,967,000 (2021: £2,264,000) 
Statutory profit before tax of £134,000 (2021: loss of £834,000)
Adjusted profit before tax of £144,000 (2021: loss of £935,000) *
Adjusted basic earnings per share of 1.73p (2021: loss of 8.57p) (see note 11) *
Final proposed dividend: 0.50p per share (2021: £nil per share)
Significant cash reserves: £3.4m as at 30 April 2022 (2021: £2.9m)

* Adjusted results are before share based payment expenses and after other comprehensive income (see note 5) 

F I N A N C I A L   C A L E N D A R

Annual General Meeting
12 October 2022

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C H A I R M A N ’ S   S TAT E M E N T

Results
Revenue for the year was £2,967,000 (2021: £2,264,000). Adjusted profit before tax (see note 5) 
was £144,000 (2021: loss of £935,000). Statutory profit before tax was £134,000 (2021: loss of 
£834,000).

The Board considers the adjusted results to be an important measure of performance and to be more 
representative of performance for the year than the statutory results (which have been prepared in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards). 

Dividend
The Board is proposing a final dividend of 0.5p per share. The final dividend is subject to shareholder 
approval at the AGM and will be paid on 28 October 2022 to shareholders on the register at the 
close of business on 30 September 2022. With no interim dividend paid (2021: £nil per share) the 
dividend for this year will amount to 0.5p per share (2021: £nil per share).

The Commercial Property Market
It was encouraging that both the letting and capital markets were considerably more buoyant than 
the previous year.

The impact of Covid on the market has now largely disappeared although numbers back to the 
office have not yet returned to pre pandemic levels. However no sooner has one world problem 
diminished than another takes its place in the form of the tragic war in Ukraine and its impact on 
all economies throughout the world.

Despite the continuing levels of uncertainty, the industrial property market continued to perform 
exceptionally well with rents growing and capital values powering ahead. Over the year, according 
to MSCI data, total returns in the sector produced an astonishing 42% which compared to retail at 
6% and offices at 6.7%.

High Street retail continues to be difficult but interestingly the office sector, in both London and 
major cities throughout the country, is showing strong tenant demand for prime space with potential 
under supply in some locations.

Business Overview
As seen from the figures above, the market was significantly better than the previous year but it was 
not without its ups and downs and a significant level of uncertainty remains in predicting future 
outcomes.

Property and Fund Management had a strong year. Despite the challenges of the pandemic, we 
continued to produce excellent rent collection statistics. We remodelled parts of the portfolios and 
acquired new clients during the year. Our continued robust performance has fostered long client 
relationships some of which have been in existence for over fifty years. 

Bank Valuations showed a marked improvement compared to the previous year and there has been 
a steady flow of instructions from lenders for whom we have not previously acted.

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C H A I R M A N ’ S   S TAT E M E N T

Income  from  rating  appeals  was  negligible, reflecting  a  disappointingly  low  number  of  appeals 
settled  with  the  Valuation  Office.  Hopefully  the  backlog  of  appeals  will  be  addressed  by  the 
Valuation Office and we can benefit from the significant pipeline of appeals submitted on behalf 
of our clients.

As  announced  on  4  March  2022,  and  after  a  delay  in  receiving  FCA  approval,  the  transaction 
completed  whereby  C  M  Strategic  613  Limited  (an  investment  company  of  Elliott  Bernerd) 
acquired a 29.99% shareholding in the Company. 

Our move to new offices in Soho went well and both staff and clients are happy with our new 
location. We are using our new space more efficiently and there has been a material reduction in 
our property overhead.

Outlook
The uncertainties mentioned above together with rising interest rates, inflationary pressures and 
forecast  recession  are  likely  to  have  a  continuing  impact  on  all  markets  in  which  the  company 
operates and will affect our ability to accurately forecast the future. However, we are optimistic 
about  our  performance  for  the  coming  year  and  we  have  started  it  with  some  excellent  sales 
instructions as well as client funds available to invest in suitable propositions. Our management 
portfolios are likely to grow both organically and from appointments to advise new clients.

We anticipate the volume of valuations will increase during the year and hopefully this will be the 
year when we return to activity in agreeing rating appeals.

Importantly  we  hope  our  new  significant  shareholder  will  in  due  course  become  the  source  of 
additional income streams and we await to see the progression of this during the year.

Our balance sheet and cash reserves remain strong and have been of immense importance during 
the difficult times we have experienced over the last two years.

Once  again,  on  behalf  of  all  at  Fletcher  King  I  would  like  to  thank  our  loyal  clients  for  their 
continued  support.  On  behalf  of  the  Board,  I  also  congratulate  our  outstanding  staff  for  their 
foresight, expertise, dedication and hard work which is ultimately why our clients appoint us.

DAVID FLETCHER

CHAIRMAN
25 August 2022

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C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

All  members  of  the  Board  believe  strongly  in  the  value  and  importance  of  good  corporate 
governance  and  in  our  accountability  to  all  stakeholders  including  shareholders,  clients  and 
employees.  In order to meet the requirements of AIM Rule 26 we have chosen to follow the QCA 
Corporate Governance Code 2018. 

As Chairman, I lead the Board and take ultimate responsibility for ensuring that there is absolute 
clarity  in  our  strategy  and  our  quantitative  and  qualitative  objectives  and  the  collective  and 
individual responsibilities of the Directors.  

Importantly my responsibilities include ensuring that the Company maintains its strong values of 
delivery,  integrity,  trust,  client  service  and  good  corporate  governance  and  in  so  doing  delivers 
value for shareholders over the medium to long term.

In the following statement we give a summary of how our Board and its committees operate and 
how we are applying the ten principles of the QCA Code.

Principle  1:  Establish  a  strategy  and  business  model  which  promote  long-term  value  for 
shareholders

The  Group  provides  a  range  of  property  services  and  expert  advice  throughout  the  United 
Kingdom,  including  property  fund  management,  property  asset  management,  rating,  valuations 
and investment broking.  We always seek to be a company that values clarity, consistency, delivery 
and integrity.

Although  we  face  significant  competition  in  all  of  our  activities,  we  believe  that  by  delivering 
outstanding services managed or overseen personally by experienced Directors and staff who are 
readily  available  to  clients  and  by  doing  so  in  a  flexible  and  non-hierarchical  manner  we  will 
continue to maintain existing client relationships and attract new clients who like our personal and 
non-standardised approach.

The Group’s Key Performance indicators and Principal Risks and Uncertainties are set out in the 
Strategic Report of the Annual Report and Accounts on pages 12 to 15.

Principle 2: Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs and expectations

The  Board  attaches  great  importance  to  providing  shareholders  with  clear  and  transparent 
information on the Company’s strategy, activities and financial position.  Details of all shareholder 
communications are provided on the Company website.  Our strategy and approach have remained 
consistent  over  many  years.  The  Board  seeks  to  present  a  fair  and  balanced  assessment  of  the 
Company’s financial position and prospects in its Annual and Interim Reports. Comments from 
shareholders  on  the  quality  and  content  of  the  reports  and  areas  for  improvement  are  always 
welcomed.

The Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) provides a forum for discussion between the Board and 
Shareholders.  Outside of AGMs, the Chairman is available by arrangement for discussions with 
Shareholders.  The Company’s Senior Independent director, David Stewart, is also available for 
meetings and discussions and the Company Secretary can also be contacted on shareholder and 
investor relations issues and matters of governance.

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C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

Principle 3: Take into account wider stakeholder and social responsibilities and their implications 
for long-term success

The Board’s communication with shareholders and how it seeks their feedback is explained under 
Principle 2 above and also in the S.172 Statement in the Strategic Report.

The  majority  of  the  Company’s  clients  have  been  engaged  for  many  years  and  some  since 
inception. A close partnering relationship is developed with clients where we can fully understand 
their thoughts and the strategy they have for their business and property portfolios. Our business 
objective is to ensure that our clients’ assets perform to agreed criteria which are clear, unequivocal 
and understandable.

Our  philosophy  is  to  deliver  a  highly  personal  service  with  directors  involved  at  all  stages. 
Continuity of personnel is paramount. 

The  Company  operates  to  Quality  Assurance  (“QA”)  standards  and  holds  ISO9001:2015 
certification.  The  QA  process  includes  annual  external  audit  of  internal  processes  and  includes 
feedback from clients. Feedback from clients has been consistently positive. The Company achieved 
QA recertification in April 2022 following a comprehensive audit process and certification is valid 
for a further 3 years.

Our  ability  to  fulfil  client  services  and  develop  strong  client  relationships  depends  on  having 
talented  and  motivated  staff  who  enjoy  working  for  the  company  and  this  is  reflected  in  high 
employee retention rates. Annual reviews and regular two-way communication with staff provide 
opportunities for feedback leading to enhancement of management practices and staff incentives.

As a Company we are always cognisant of our social responsibilities and wish to be and be seen to 
be a good employer, a reputable company and a responsible member of Society.

Principle  4:  Embed  effective  risk  management,  considering  both  opportunities  and  threats, 
throughout the organisation

The Company’s key risks and uncertainties are set out in the Strategic Report and the main risks 
arising from the Company’s financial instruments and how these are managed by the Board are set 
out in note 25 to the Financial Statements. 

The Company reviews principal risks and uncertainties on an ongoing basis and maintains a Risk 
Register which is reviewed at least annually by the Board.  

Principle 5: Maintain the Board as a well-functioning, balanced team led by the Chair

The  members  of  the  Board  have  a  collective  responsibility  and  legal  obligation  to  promote 
the  interests  of  the  Group,  and  are  collectively  responsible  for  defining  corporate  governance 
arrangements. Ultimate responsibility for the quality of, and approach to, corporate governance 
lies with the Chair of the Board.

Following retirement of David Fletcher and Richard Goode from executive positions on 30 April 
2021, and the appointment of David Gibbs and Matthew Wise to the Board in March 2022, the 

6

C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

Board  now  consists  of  eight  Directors  of  whom  three  are  Executive  Directors,  four  are  Non-
Executive Directors, and one an Independent Non-Executive Director. As the company grows the 
Board will consider adding additional independent Non-Executive Directors. However, for now 
the Board considers its composition appropriate given the size of the Company, its revenues and 
profitability.

The Board is supported by two committees: audit and remuneration. The Board does not consider 
that it is of a size at present to require a separate nominations committee, and all members of the 
Board are involved in the appointment of new Directors. 

Director biographies for the current Directors are shown in the Directors Report.

The Board sets the Company’s strategic aims and ensures that necessary resources are in place in 
order for the Company to meet its objectives. All members of the Board take collective responsibility 
for the performance of the Company and all decisions are taken in the interests of the Company.

Whilst the Board has delegated the normal operational management of the Company to the Executive 
Directors and other senior management, there are detailed specific matters subject to decision by 
the  Board  of  Directors. These  include  acquisitions  and  disposals,  and  investments  and  projects 
of  a  capital  nature.  The  Non-Executive  Directors  have  a  particular  responsibility  to  challenge 
constructively  the  strategy  proposed  by  the  Executive  Directors;  to  scrutinise  and  challenge 
performance; to ensure appropriate remuneration and that succession planning arrangements are in 
place in relation to Executive Directors and other senior members of the management team. The 
Chairman  holds  informal  meetings  with  the  Independent  Non-executive  Director  without  other 
Executives present. The senior Executives enjoy open access to the Non-executive Directors with 
or without the Chairman being present.

The Board of Directors meets at least four times a year to review the performance of the Group. 
There are clearly defined lines of responsibility and delegation of authority from the Board to the 
Executive Committee, which meets on a monthly basis to review and make decisions on business, 
financial and operational matters of the subsidiary companies.

The  Chairman  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that,  to  inform  decision-making,  Directors  receive 
accurate,  sufficient  and  timely  information.  The  Company  Secretary  compiles  the  board  and 
Committee papers which are circulated to Directors prior to meetings.

Controls and systems
The Board is responsible for ensuring that a sound system of internal control exists to safeguard 
shareholders’  interests  and  the  Group’s  assets.  It  is  responsible  for  the  regular  review  of  the 
effectiveness of the systems of internal control. Internal controls are designed to manage rather 
than eliminate risk and therefore even the most effective system cannot provide assurance that each 
and every risk, present and future, has been addressed.

Independence of the Directors
The independent Non-Executive Director of the Company, David Stewart, was appointed to the 
Board on 1 July 2002. In the Board’s opinion, based on the consistent independent oversight and 
constructive challenge of the Executive Directors that has been demonstrated since appointment, 
he is considered to be independent, despite the length of time that he has been a member of the 

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C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

Board, taking into account his experience, skills, and personal qualities.

Directors’ time commitments
Executive Directors are employed under full-time service agreements. Non-Executive Directors 
are required to attend 4 board meetings per year and to be available at other times as required for 
face-to-face and telephone meetings with the executive team and investors.

Audit and Remuneration Committees
Audit  and  Remuneration  committees,  each  comprised  of  the  Non-Executive  Director,  David 
Stewart, and the Non-Executive Chairman, David Fletcher. The Audit Committee meets at least 
twice a year and is responsible for ensuring that the financial performance, position and prospects of 
the Group are properly monitored and reported on, meeting the auditors and reviewing their reports 
relating to accounts and internal controls. The Remuneration Committee reviews the performance 
of Executive Directors and sets the scale and structure of their remuneration and the terms of their 
service agreements with due regard to the interests of shareholders. The Remuneration Committee 
also determines the payment of bonuses to Executive Directors and the allocation of share options 
to employees.

Board and Committees’ attendance
The  Board  met  on  four  occasions  and  the  Audit  and  Remuneration  Committees  met  on  two 
occasions during the last year. There was full attendance by all representative members at each 
meeting.

Principle 6: Ensure that between them the directors have the necessary up-to-date experience, 
skills and capabilities

The  Board  as  a  whole  is  confident  that  it  has  a  strong  team  containing  the  necessary  mix  and 
balance of experience, skills, personal qualities and capabilities to deliver the Company’s strategy 
for the benefit of shareholders over the medium to long-term.  Directors attend seminars and other 
regulatory, trade and capital markets events to ensure that their knowledge remains current.

The Board will continue to review the collective resources of its Directors and whether further 
resource and skills may be required to deliver on the Company’s strategic objectives. The Board 
has, between its members, a broad balance of skills, experience and personal qualities to operate 
the Company in areas including property, industry, financial and governance.

Principle 7: Evaluate board performance based on clear relevant objectives, seeking continuous 
improvement

An annual assessment of the effectiveness of the Board is carried out through an internal questionnaire 
process. The outcomes and principal findings are reported to the Board for consideration by the 
Company Secretary with recommendations as to any action that might be taken and changes that 
could be made. 

The  review  considers  effectiveness  in  a  number  of  areas  including  general  supervision  and 
oversight, business risks and trends, succession and related matters, communications, ethics and 
compliance, corporate governance and individual contribution.

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C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

As a result of the evaluation, the Board considers the performance of each Director to be effective 
and concluded that both the Board and its Committees continue to provide effective leadership and 
exert the required levels of governance and control.

The Board currently considers that the use of external consultants to facilitate the Board evaluation 
process is unlikely to be of significant benefit to the process, although the option of doing so is 
kept under review.

Principle 8: Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical values and behaviours

The Board believes that the promotion of a corporate culture based on sound ethical values and 
behaviours  is  essential  to  maximise  shareholder  value.    The  Company  maintains  and  annually 
reviews a Staff Handbook and Quality Assurance manual that includes clear guidance on what is 
expected of every employee and officer of the company.  Adherence of these standards is a key 
factor in the evaluation of performance within the company, including during annual performance 
reviews.

Principle 9: Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for purpose and support 
good decision making by the Board

The Board provides strategic leadership for the Group and operates within the scope of a robust 
corporate governance framework. Its purpose is to ensure the delivery of long-term shareholder 
value, which involves setting the culture, values and practices that operate throughout the business, 
and defining the strategic goals that the Group implements in its business plans. The Board defines 
a  series  of  matters  reserved  for  its  decision  and  has  approved  terms  of  reference  for  its Audit 
and Remuneration Committees to which certain responsibilities are delegated. The chair of each 
committee reports to the board on the activities of that committee.

The Audit Committee monitors the integrity of financial statements, oversees risk management and 
control, and reviews external auditor independence.

The Remuneration Committee sets and reviews the compensation of Directors including the setting 
of targets and performance frameworks for cash and share-based awards.

The  Executive  Committee,  consisting  of  the  Executive  Directors,  operates  as  a  management 
committee which reviews operational matters and performance of the business, and is responsible 
for  significant  management  decisions  while  delegating  other  operational  matters  to  individual 
managers within the business.

The  Chairman  has  overall  responsibility  for  corporate  governance  and  in  promoting  high 
standards  throughout  the  Group.  He  leads  and  chairs  the  Board,  ensuring  that  committees  are 
properly structured and operate with appropriate terms of reference, ensures that performance of 
individual Directors, the Board and its committees are reviewed on a regular basis, leads in the 
development of strategy and setting objectives, and oversees communication between the Group 
and its shareholders.

The  Executive  Directors  are  responsible  for  implementing  and  delivering  the  strategy  and 

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C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

operational decisions agreed by the Board, making operational and financial decisions required in 
the day-to-day operation of the Group, providing executive leadership to managers, championing 
the Group’s core values and promoting talent management.

The Independent Non-Executive Director contributes independent thinking and judgement through 
the application of external experience and knowledge, scrutinises the performance of management, 
provides constructive challenge to the Executive Directors and ensures that the Group is operating 
within the governance and risk framework approved by the Board.

The  Company  Secretary  is  responsible  for  providing  clear  and  timely  information  flow  to  the 
Board and its committees and supports the board on matters of corporate governance and risk.
The Board has approved the adoption of the QCA Code as its governance framework against which 
this statement has been prepared and will monitor the suitability of this Code on an annual basis 
and revise its governance framework as appropriate as the Group evolves.

Principle 10: Communicate how the company is governed and is performing by maintaining a 
dialogue with shareholders and other relevant stakeholders

The Board is committed to maintaining an open dialogue with shareholders. Communication with 
shareholders is co-ordinated by the Chairman and Company Secretary. 

The Board believes that the Annual Report and Accounts, and the Interim Report published at the 
half-year, play an important part in presenting all shareholders with an assessment of the Group’s 
position and prospects. All reports and press releases are published on the Group’s website. 

The AGM is the principal opportunity for private shareholders to meet and discuss the Group’s 
business with the Directors. There is an open question and answer session during which shareholders 
may  ask  questions  both  about  the  resolutions  being  proposed  and  the  business  in  general.  The 
Directors are also available after the meeting for an informal discussion with shareholders.

In addition to the investor relations activities described above, the following Audit and Remuneration 
committee reports are provided:

Audit Committee Report
During  the  year,  the Audit  Committee  has  continued  to  focus  on  the  effectiveness  of  controls 
throughout the Group. 

The  Audit  Committee  consists  of  David  Stewart,  Chair,  and  David  Fletcher.  The  committee 
met twice in the year, with the external auditor attending one meeting and the Finance Director 
attended both meetings. Consideration was given to the audit plan and audit findings reports and 
these provided opportunities to review the accounting policies, internal control and the financial 
information contained in both the annual and interim reports.

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C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

Remuneration Committee Report
The  remit  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  is  to  determine  the  framework,  policy  and  level  of 
remuneration, and to make recommendations to the Board on the remuneration of Directors. In 
addition, the Committee oversees the creation and implementation of employee share plans. The 
Remuneration Committee consists of David Stewart, chair, and David Fletcher. The committee met 
twice in the year.

During  the  year  the  Remuneration  Committee  has  granted  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the 
Company  to  Executive  Directors  and  employees  of  the  Group.  In  granting  these  options,  the 
Remuneration  Committee’s  objective  was  to  motivate  and  retain  key  staff  over  the  long  term, 
designed to incentivise delivery of the Company’s growth objectives. 

David Fletcher

Chairman

25 August 2022

11

S T R AT E G I C   R E P O R T

The Directors present the Group Strategic Report for Fletcher King Plc (“the Company”) and its 
subsidiary companies for the year end 30 April 2022 (together “the Group”).

Principal Activities
The  Group  provides  a  comprehensive  range  of  property  services  and  expert  advice  throughout 
the  United  Kingdom,  including  property  fund  management,  property  asset  management,  rating, 
valuations and investment broking. 

Business Review
The Group continued its strategy of providing a range of property services to existing and new 
clients and key performance indicators (“KPIs”) for the Group for the year to 30 April were as 
follows:  

Revenue  
Profit/(loss) before taxation 
Adjusted profit/(loss) before taxation* 
Total comprehensive income 
Adjusted total comprehensive income* 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share 
Adjusted basic earnings/(loss) per share (note 11) 

2022 
£2,967,000 
£134,000 
£144,000 
£152,000 
£162,000 
1.62p 
1.73p 

      2021
        £2,264,000 
(£834,000)
(£935,000)
(£789,000)
         (£789,000) 
(7.47p)
(8.57p)

*Adjusted profit before tax reflects adding back a share-based payment expense of £10,000 incurred 
in respect of share options that were issued in the year. Adjusted KPIs for the prior year reflect 
inclusion of the unrealised loss in the year on revaluation of the interest in the SHIPS 16 syndicate 
which is required to be shown in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as other comprehensive 
income (see note 5).

The Chairman’s Statement contains a review of the Group’s performance, financial results, future 
development and prospects and is incorporated into this Strategic Report by reference.

The  Company  moved  office  at  the  end  of  February  2022  and,  as  shown  in  note  24,  reached  a 
settlement with the landlord on lease liabilities and other property related costs. The settlement 
resulted in a gain of £125,000 on remeasurement of the lease liability. The Company has taken a 
new lease on premises in Great Pulteney Street, London and discounted lease liabilities of £546,000 
have  been  capitalised  as  a  right-of  use  asset.  Capital  expenditure  on  leasehold  improvements 
(£190,000) and office equipment (£83,000) were made in the year, and the office move is expected 
to deliver material savings over the forthcoming years.

The Company has invested in new property management software during the year with capability 
to  offer  enhanced  services  to  new  and  existing  clients.  Costs  associated  with  the  system 
implementation, amounting to £79,000, have been capitalised and amortised.

Following  the  exceptional  increase  in  Professional  Indemnity  insurance  premiums  in  the  prior 
year,  when  renewal  costs  at  the  time  of  the  outbreak  of  Covid-19  increased  premiums  by  over 
£200,000, the Company was able to recover some of this increase in the subsequent annual renewal 
when premiums were £125,000 lower.

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S T R AT E G I C   R E P O R T

In March 2022, the Company raised £486,000, net of costs, in a share placing and introduced a key 
strategic shareholder, Elliott Bernerd, to the share register, with the potential to collaborate on new 
projects and assignments in forthcoming periods.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Directors have identified below a number of risks which they believe may affect the Group’s 
ability to deliver its strategic goals.   This list does not purport to be an exhaustive summary of the 
risks affecting the Group, is given in no particular order of priority and contains risks considered 
to be outside the control of the Directors.    

(i) Economic Risk
The main economic risks that would affect the Group’s performance are a major slowdown in the 
UK economy and a slump in UK commercial property values. The Group has, where possible, 
implemented  actions  to  mitigate  some  of  the  effects  of  these  risks.    This  includes  providing  a 
comprehensive range of services, some being less influenced by economic factors than others.

(ii) Attraction and Retention of Key Employees
The Group will depend on the continued service and performance of the Executive Directors and 
key  employees  and  whilst  it  has  entered  into  contractual  arrangements  with  these  individuals 
with  the  aim  of  securing  the  services  of  each  of  them,  retention  of  these  services  cannot  be 
guaranteed. The loss of the services of Executive Directors or other key employees could damage 
the Group’s business.  Equally the ability to attract new employees and senior executives with the 
appropriate expertise and skills cannot be guaranteed.  The Group may experience difficulties in 
hiring appropriate employees and failure to do so may have a detrimental effect upon the trading 
performance of the Group.     

(iii) Financial Risk Management 
Details of the Group’s approach to financial risk management are disclosed in detail in note 25 to 
the financial statements. 

Engaging with our stakeholders (Companies Act S.172 disclosures)
The following disclosure is made in line with the Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 
2018 which requires Companies to report on employee and stakeholder engagement. The Board 
remains committed to further strengthening its dialogue with employees and the Company’s wider 
stakeholder  group. The  Board  recognises  that  engagement  is  fundamental  to  the  success  of  the 
Company and, in performing its duties under s172, considers the views of key stakeholders in its 
decision-making, recognising that they are central to the long-term prospects of the Company.   

Clients: Our clients are key to the success of our business. We are in continuous contact with 
our clients, to understand their requirements, to listen to their feedback on our service levels and 
to  understand  their  expectations  in  terms  of  the  development  of  our  service  offering.  It  is  the 
responsibility  of  dedicated  relationship  managers  to  gain  a  deep  understanding  of  our  clients’ 
businesses  through  regular  dialogue  and  to  share  this  knowledge  with  the  wider  client  service 
teams. The quality of our service performance is regularly assessed to help us better understand 
how  we  are  managing  the  relationship  and  to  provide  the  added  value  that  our  clients  expect. 
Positive feedback from clients each year supports the Company’s continued certification under the 
ISO 9001 Quality Management system.

1 3

S T R AT E G I C   R E P O R T

Our People: Our people are our most valuable asset. We firmly believe that our people are key 
to  delivering  excellent  service  to  our  clients  and  achieving  our  objectives.  Our  long-standing 
philosophy is founded on the premise that staff in our sector are motivated through incentive and 
performance  based  (and,  therefore,  variable)  remuneration.  We  believe  that  this  approach  best 
aligns  Shareholders’  and  management’s  interests  and  incentivises  superior  performance  and  the 
creation of long-term Shareholder value. We are committed to providing a working environment 
that promotes employee’s wellbeing, facilitates high performance, and acts in their best interests. 
We continue to monitor and develop our approach to employee engagement in light of emerging 
best  practice.    The  Company  supports  employees  with  practical  training  and  a  route  to  RICS 
professional  qualifications.  The  Company  has  an  Employee  Assistance  Programme  to  support 
the wellbeing of employees, particularly mental health. During the year, the Company introduced 
additional  welfare  benefits  for  all  employees  in  the  form  of  Life Assurance  cover  and  Income 
Protection. 

Community and environment: We are mindful of the impact of Company operations on both 
the community and the environment, and expect employees and suppliers to meet exacting standards 
in everyday business conduct. The Company operates a number of green initiatives including, for 
example, reducing paper usage and operating a cycle-to-work scheme to encourage employees to 
travel to work in an environmentally friendly way. The fitout of the Company’s new office in early 
2022 included consideration of environmentally friendly initiatives such as promoting recycling 
opportunities, reducing paper and printing activity, and reducing energy usage.

Shareholders:  We  believe  that  engaging  with  our  Shareholders  and  encouraging  an  open 
dialogue  helps  to  ensure  mutual  understanding.  Delivering  for  our  Shareholders  ensures  the 
business continues to be successful in the long term and can therefore continue to deliver for all 
our stakeholders. The directors provide information for shareholders through the AGM, the annual 
report, the interim report, and public announcements made through RNS. The Board is available 
at the AGM to meet and engage with Shareholders. The Chairman and other Senior Directors are 
also available to engage with Shareholders at all other times as required. The last AGM took place 
on 4 November 2021. The Company welcomes shareholder engagement and has interacted with 
shareholders during the year via other communication channels including email, telephone and in 
person. 

Suppliers: In this area our primary focus is on developing strong relationships with our property 
management supply partners to help us to provide consistent standards and the high quality services 
required by clients across our property management business. 

During  the  year  the  Board  has,  amongst  other  things,  considered  and  evaluated  a  number  of 
potential growth opportunities with a view to strengthening the financial position and operational 
capability of the Company. The addition of a key new shareholder, Elliott Bernerd, in March 2022 
provides the Company with the opportunity to engage and potentially collaborate with a highly 
experienced  and  successful  property  investor,  and  help  to  facilitate  the  introduction  to  Fletcher 
King of new projects, advisory assignments and funds under Fletcher King management for the 
benefit of all shareholders.

1 4

S T R AT E G I C   R E P O R T

Section 172(1) Statement 
The Board of Directors of Fletcher King Plc consider, both individually and together, that they 
have acted in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of 
the Company for the benefit of its members as a whole. In doing this, the Directors have had regard 
to the stakeholders and amongst other matters to those set out in s172(1) (a-f) of the Act) in the 
decisions taken during the year ended 30 April 2022:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

likely consequences of any decisions in the long term;
interests of the Company’s employees;
need to foster the Company’s business relationships with suppliers, clients and others;
impact of the Company’s operations on the community and environment; 
Company’s reputation for high standards of business conduct; and 
need to act fairly as between members of the Company. 

Approved by the board of Directors 
and signed on behalf of the board

David Fletcher
25 August 2022

1 5

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

The Directors present their report and accounts for the year ended 30 April 2022.

General information
Fletcher  King  Plc  is  a  public  limited  company  which  is  listed  on  the  Alternative  Investment 
Market (AIM) of the London Stock Exchange and is incorporated and domiciled in the UK.  The 
Company’s registration number is 02014432.

Results and dividend
The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is set out on page 28. The total comprehensive 
income for the year after taxation is £152,000 (2021: total loss of £789,000). 

The Board is proposing a final dividend of 0.5p per share. The final dividend is subject to shareholder 
approval at the AGM and will be paid on 28 October 2022 to shareholders on the register at the 
close of business on 30 September 2022. With no interim dividend paid (2021: £nil per share) the 
dividend for this year will amount to 0.5p per share (2021: £nil per share).

Additional information on performance for the year is shown in the Chairman’s Statement and the 
Strategic Report and also in the profit reconciliation (see note 5).

Future developments
Future developments for the business are covered in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 3 to 4 and 
in Note 24 regarding subsequent events.

Capital and equity interests
During the year, 1,042,430 new ordinary shares were issued and allotted for cash consideration. No 
shares were issued to Directors or employees pursuant to the exercise of share options.

The  total  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  issue  at  30 April  2022  was  10.25  million  (2021:  9.21 
million).

Cash flow and liquidity
Net  cash  inflow  from  operating  activities  amounted  to  £322,000  (2021:  outflow  of  £688,000) 
which, after allowing for cash flows including investing activities, share issues, dividends and lease 
payments, resulted in a net increase in cash balances of £473,000 (2021: decrease of £732,000).

At 30 April 2022, the Group’s cash at bank and on short term deposit amounted to £3.36 million 
(2021: £2.89 million). This was deposited with leading banks.

Financial risk management
The Group manages its treasury operations in accordance with policies and procedures approved 
by the Board. Information about the Group’s policies on financial instruments is set out in note 3 
of the accounts. The Group has no borrowings.  As the Group operates almost exclusively in the 
United Kingdom, there are no significant direct foreign exchange risks.  The Group has in place a 
risk management programme that seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of 
the Group and these are outlined in note 25 to the accounts.

1 6

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Directors 
The current Directors of the Company are set out below.

D J R Fletcher  Non- Executive Chairman
R E G Goode 
R A Dickman 
P J Andrews 
P E Bailey 
D H Stewart 
D A E Gibbs 
M I Wise 

Non-Executive Director
Executive Director
Managing Director 
Finance Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 March 2022)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 March 2022)

D J R Fletcher (FRICS), is a founding partner and Chairman of the Company. He has extensive 
experience in property and fund management, advising clients such as the pension funds of IBM, 
Debenhams, BHS, Allied Domecq and the Industrial Training Boards as well as the Stratton House 
Investment Property Syndicates and other clients.

R  E  G  Goode  FRICS,  has  been  jointly  responsible  for  running  the  Company  since  2000  until 
handing over Managing Director responsibilities to Paul Andrews on 1 May 2020. Previously he 
worked in the property investment department of DTZ and Hillier Parker. He has been involved in 
fund and asset management for a number of major institutional and in-house clients.

P J Andrews (MRICS) heads up the Asset Management department and he has worked at Fletcher 
King since 2007. He was appointed a Director in May 2016 and appointed Managing Director on 
1 May 2020.  

R A Dickman BSc (Hons) Est Man FRICS, is a Chartered Surveyor, and has been a Director of 
Fletcher King since May 1992. He has been in charge of the Valuation and Rating department since 
that date.      

D H Stewart, had a long career in banking. At Abbey National Group, he led business banking and 
the asset finance activities of First National Bank. Prior to that he held senior appointments with 
TSB Group, Hill Samuel Bank, Creditanstalt and Country NatWest Limited.   

P E Bailey (ACA) is Finance Director and has been Company Secretary at Fletcher King since 
2008. He was appointed a Director in November 2019.  

D  A  E  Gibbs  was  the  Managing  Partner  of  Sunrise  Brokers,  an  inter  dealer  brokerage  which 
employed  200  people  in  London,  New York  and  Hong  Kong,  from  2005  to  2017.    It  was  sold 
to BGC Cantor Fitzgerald in 2016.  He is currently a director of Envy Post Production Limited, 
Chelsfield Capital LLP and Chelsfield Retech Investments Limited.

M  I  Wise  was,  until  April  2021,  Chief  Operating  Officer  and  Head  of  Asset  Management  at 
Chelsfield  Group.  Since April  2021,  he  has  been  advising  Elliott  Bernerd’s  Private  Office  on  a 
number of domestic and international transactions.   Prior to joining Chelsfield Group in 2011, 
Mr Wise  worked  for  a  number  of  private  and  publicly  quoted  property  companies,  working  on 
property throughout Western Europe and the UK.  

D  H  Stewart  and  P  J Andrews  retire  by  rotation  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s Articles  of 
Association, and being eligible offer themselves for re-election at the forthcoming Annual General 
Meeting.

1 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Directors’ Remuneration

D J R Fletcher

R E G Goode

R A Dickman

P J Andrews

P E Bailey

D H Stewart

D A E Gibbs

M I Wise

Salary

£000

Fees

£000

Benefits

Bonus

Pension

£000

£000

£000

2022

£000

2021

£000

-

-

130

150

100

-

-

-

380

50

20

-

-

-

15

-

-

85

21

16

19

14

5

-

-

-

-

-

10

25

10

-

-

-

75

45

-

-

1

1

1

-

-

-

3

71

36

160

190

116

15

-

-

135

97

120

115

95

15

-

-

588

577

David Gibbs and Matthew Wise were appointed on 4 March 2022.

In October 2021, P E Bailey was granted 200,000 share options and R A Dickman and P J Andrews were 
each granted 250,000 share options under an EMI share option scheme at an exercise price of 50p. The 
options can be exercised between October 2026 and October 2031 subject to a minimum increase in 
share price of 20%.

As  at  30 April  2022,  P  E  Bailey  held  200,000  share  options  (2021:  nil),  and  R A  Dickman  and  P  J 
Andrews each held 250,000 share options (2021: nil).

Directors’ Indemnity Insurance
As permitted by Section 233 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has purchased insurance cover 
on behalf of the Directors indemnifying them against certain liabilities which may be incurred by them 
in relation to the Company.

Corporate social responsibility
The Board recognises the importance of social and environmental matters in the conduct of the Group’s 
business  and  remains  committed  to  social  and  environmental  awareness  throughout  its  operations, 
notwithstanding the relatively low environmental impact of the Group’s activities (see also Companies 
Act S.172 disclosures in Strategic Report).

Energy efficiency, recycling and the use of “fair trade” products are encouraged.

The Board recognises that enthusiastic, well-trained and high-quality staff are essential to the achievement 
of  the  Group’s  commercial  objectives.  Participation  in  the  success  of  the  Group  is  encouraged  via 
comprehensive incentive schemes. 

The Group provides employment on an equal basis irrespective of race, sex, disability, sexual orientation 
and religious beliefs. Employee communication and feedback is encouraged across the Group.

Authority to Allot Unissued Shares
In accordance with normal practice the Directors propose to take the usual authorities under Sections 551 
and 570 of the Companies Act 2006.  Therefore it is proposed to extend the Section 551 authority given 
at the last Annual General Meeting on 4 November 2021 for a further year in respect of ordinary 10p 
shares up to a maximum of 3,075,663 shares (£307,566.30). Apart from possible issues under Employee 
Share  Option  Schemes  there  is  at  present  no  intention  of  issuing  any  further  ordinary  shares.  In  any 
event, no issue will be made which would effectively alter the control of the Company without the prior 
approval of the Company in general meeting.

1 8

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Purchase of Shares
The Directors, in line with boards of directors of other listed companies, consider that it would be 
appropriate for the Company to have the authority to purchase its own shares as one of a range of 
investment options available to them, more especially if the purchase of its own shares produced an 
improvement in earnings per share. Shareholders should be assured that the Board will commence 
share purchases only after careful consideration and after taking account of the overall financial 
position of the Group. An ordinary resolution will be proposed to authorise the Company to make 
market purchases of up to a maximum of 512,610 of its own shares, representing 5% of the existing 
issued ordinary shares. The maximum price to be paid on any exercise of the authority will be 
restricted to 5% above the average of the middle market quotation as derived from The London 
Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the ordinary shares for the ten dealing days immediately 
prior to purchase. The minimum price that may be paid for the ordinary shares is the nominal value 
of 10p per share. The authority for the purchase sought at the Annual General Meeting will expire 
at  the  conclusion  of  the  following Annual  General  Meeting  which  is  expected  to  take  place  in 
October 2023. The intention of the Board is to seek to renew the authority at future Annual General 
Meetings.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Strategic  Report,  the  Directors’  Report,  the 
Corporate Governance Statement, and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under 
that  law  the  Directors  have  elected  to  prepare  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  UK-
adopted international accounting standards. Under company law the Directors must not approve 
the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of 
affairs of the Company and of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In 
preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether UK-adopted international accounting standards have been followed subject to any  
  material departure disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume  
  that the Group will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show 
and  explain  the  Company’s  transactions  and  disclose  with  reasonable  accuracy  at  any  time  the 
financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply 
with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company 
and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

The Directors are also responsible for ensuring that they meet their responsibilities under the AIM 
rules.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial 
information included on the Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing 

1 9

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  financial  statements  may  differ  from  legislation  in  other 
jurisdictions.

Disclosure of information to the auditor
In the case of each person who was a Director at the time this report was approved, so far as that 
Director was aware there was no relevant available information of which the Group and Company’s 
auditor was unaware; and that Director had taken all steps that the Director ought to have taken as 
a Director to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Group 
and Company’s auditor was aware of that information. This information is given and should be 
interpreted in accordance with the provisions of S418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Auditor
A  resolution  to  reappoint  the  auditor,  CLA  Evelyn  Partners  Limited  (formerly  Nexia  Smith  & 
Williamson), will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

This report was approved by the Board on 25 August 2022.

P E Bailey

Company Secretary

Registered Number: 02014432

2 0

A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FLETCHER KING PLC

Opinion
We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  Fletcher  King  plc  (the  ‘parent  company’)  and  its 
subsidiaries  (the  ‘group’)  for  the  year  ended  30  April  2022  which  comprise  the  Consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated statement of financial position, the Company 
statement of financial position, the Consolidated statement of cash flows, the Company statement 
of cash flows, the Consolidated Statement of changes in equity, the Company statement of changes 
in equity and the notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies.  The 
financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and UK-
adopted international accounting standards.

give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s  

In our opinion, the financial statements
       • 
              affairs as at 30 April 2022 and of the group’s profit for the year then ended;  
       • 
              standards; and
       • 

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting  

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) 
and applicable law.  Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report.  We are independent 
of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied 
to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these 
requirements.  We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to 
provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our approach to the audit 
Of  the  Group’s  three  reporting  components,  we  subjected  all  components  to  audits  for  Group 
reporting purposes. The components within the scope of our work covered 100% of Group revenue, 
Group profit before tax and Group net assets. 

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial statements of the current period, and include the most significant assessed 
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which 
had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and 
directing the efforts of the engagement team.  These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.

2 1

How the matter was addressed in 
the audit
As part of our procedures, we read 
the Directors’ fair value paper and 
the underlying valuation report for 
the property within SHIPS 16 to 
understand the valuation approach. 

We carried out procedures to verify 
the Group’s share of the SHIPS 16 
and considered the appropriateness 
of the basis of valuation. 

We challenged management’s 
estimate and carried out 
procedures to satisfy ourselves of 
the reasonableness of the inputs 
used by the Directors in their 
valuations via the corroboration to 
external market data. We reviewed 
sensitivity analysis performed 
on certain key metrics and 
assumptions used by management. 
We considered the adequacy of 
disclosures made in note 14.

A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Key audit matter Description of risk

The valuation of the Group’s financial 
asset investment in the Stratton House 
Investment Property Syndicate (‘SHIPS 
16’) is inherently subjective due to, 
amongst other factors, determining 
the value of the underlying property 
within the SHIPS 16 accounts (due to 
the individual nature of the property, 
its location and the expected future 
rentals for that particular property), in 
order to estimate the fair value of the 
Group’s financial asset investment in 
SHIPS 16. As a result, there is a risk 
that management’s estimate of fair value 
may not be materially correct.

The Directors of the Group prepare a 
fair value paper each year setting out 
the methodology adopted in the fair 
value calculation and the underlying 
assumptions and inputs used in the 
valuation. For the SHIPS 16 investment 
the Directors obtained a valuation for 
the underlying property held as at 30 
April 2022. The property valuation was 
carried out by employees of Fletcher 
King Services Limited (‘FKS’), 
Chartered Surveyors, a subsidiary of the 
Parent Company.

In determining the fair value of the 
financial asset investment, the FKS 
valuation specialists apply assumptions 
for tenure, letting and condition and 
repair of the property and sites, which 
are influenced by comparable market 
transactions, to arrive at the final 
valuation for the Group’s share of the 
SHIPS 16 financial asset investment. 

The Group’s accounting policy for 
financial asset investments is included 
within note 3. Details of the Group’s 
valuation methodology and resulting 
valuation can be found in note 14.

Valuation of 
financial asset 
investments - 
Group

2 2

Revenue recognition 
(note 4) – Group

Revenue growth is a key 
performance indicator of the 
Group. Revenue and profit-based 
targets and expectations may place 
pressure on management to distort 
revenue recognition. This may 
result in overstatement or deferral of 
revenues to assist in meeting current 
or future targets or expectations.

A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

In testing revenue recognition, 
we documented and walked 
through the controls over revenue 
recognition for the different 
services provided by the Group. 
As part of our procedures we 
performed detailed substantive 
testing of:
•   a sample of revenue transactions 
selected from the accounting 
records, including agreement to 
invoice and subsequent client 
payment to ensure that revenue 
exists;
•   a sample of revenue transactions 
spanning the year end to confirm 
that revenue has been recognised 
in the correct accounting period, 
including recalculation of accrued 
and deferred income amounts; and
•   a sample of sales invoices raised 
in the year, as selected from invoice 
listings maintained by the relevant 
departments, including agreement 
to contract and the accounting 
records to ensure that revenue is 
complete. 

During the above testing we 
assessed whether revenue had been 
recognised in accordance with the 
Group’s accounting policies and 
accounting standards, specifically 
IFRS 15.

Our application of materiality
The materiality for the group financial statements as a whole (“group FS materiality”) was set at 
£57,690. This has been determined with reference to the benchmark of the group’s turnover, which 
we consider to be one of the principal considerations for members of the company in assessing 
the  group’s  performance.    Group  FS  materiality  represents  2%  of  the  group’s  total  revenue  as 
presented on the face of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

The materiality for the parent company financial statements as a whole (“parent FS materiality”) 
was  set  at  £46,150.    This  has  been  determined  with  reference  to  the  benchmark  of  the  parent 
company’s total assets as it exists only as a holding company for the group and carries on no trade 
in its own right.  Parent FS materiality represents 2.5% of the parent company’s total assets as 
presented on the face of the parent company statement of financial position.  

Performance materiality for the group financial statements was set at £46,150, being 80% of group 
FS materiality, for purposes of assessing the risks of material misstatement and determining the 
nature,  timing  and  extent  of  further  audit  procedures.   We  have  set  it  at  this  amount  to  reduce 

2 3

A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

to  an  appropriately  low  level  the  probability  that  the  aggregate  of  uncorrected  and  undetected 
misstatements  exceeds  group  FS  materiality.    We  judged  this  level  to  be  appropriate  based  on 
our  understanding  of  the  group  and  its  financial  statements,  as  updated  by  our  risk  assessment 
procedures  and  our  expectation  regarding  current  period  misstatements  including  considering 
experience from previous audits.  It was set at 80% to reflect the fact that in our historical experience 
management are keen to process adjustments and there are few areas of judgement and estimation 
in the Group financial statements.

Performance  materiality  for  the  parent  company  financial  statements  was  set  at  £36,920,  being 
80% of parent FS materiality.  It was set at 80% to reflect the fact that in our historical experience 
management are keen to process adjustments and there are few areas of judgement and estimation 
in the Parent Company financial statements.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern 
basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.  

Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group and parent company’s ability to continue 
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:
  • 

Reviewing  the  future  cash  flow  forecast  prepared  by  management  and  challenging  the  
inputs and assumptions included in the forecast. Where appropriate, we corroborated the  
inputs and assumptions to supporting information.
Reviewing the current cash reserves and comparing these to the cash outflows forecast  
over the period to the end of September 2023.
Testing the underlying model for mathematical accuracy.
Reviewing alternative scenarios prepared by management to assess the impact of changing  
key assumptions and performing additional stress testing of the forecast.

  • 

  • 
  • 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating 
to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group 
and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months 
from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our  responsibilities  and  the  responsibilities  of  the  directors  with  respect  to  going  concern  are 
described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Accounts, other than the financial 
statements and our auditor’s report thereon.  The directors are responsible for the other information 
contained within the Accounts.  Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express 
any  form  of  assurance  conclusion  thereon.  Our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other  information 
and,  in  doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the 
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears 
to  be  materially  misstated.    If  we  identify  such  material  inconsistencies  or  apparent  material 
misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in 
the financial statements themselves.  If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that 
there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

2 4

 
 
 
 
A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
  • 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year  
for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements;  
and
the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  
applicable legal requirements.

  • 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their 
environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in 
the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies 
Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
  • 

adequate  accounting  records  have  not  been  kept  by  the  parent  company,  or  returns  
adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records  
and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

  • 

  • 
  • 

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 19, the directors 
are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable 
the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the 
parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related 
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend 
to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative 
but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a 
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  ISAs  (UK)  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement  when  it  exists.    Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

The  extent  to  which  our  procedures  are  capable  of  detecting  irregularities,  including  fraud,  is 
detailed  below.    Irregularities,  including  fraud,  are  instances  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and 
regulations.    We  design  procedures  in  line  with  our  responsibilities,  outlined  above,  to  detect 
material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.  

We  obtained  a  general  understanding  of  the  Parent  Company  and  Group’s  legal  and  regulatory 
framework through enquiry of management concerning: their understanding of relevant laws and 

2 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

regulations; the policies and procedures regarding compliance; and how they identify, evaluate and 
account for litigation claims. We also drew on our existing understanding of the Parent Company 
and Group’s industry and regulation.

We understand that the Parent Company and Group comply with the framework through:

  • 
  • 

  • 

  • 

  • 

Outsourcing payroll and insurance services to external experts.
Subscribing  to  relevant  updates  from  external  experts  and  making  changes  to  internal  
procedures and controls as necessary.
The directors’ close involvement in the day-to-day running of the business, meaning that  
any litigation or claims would come to their attention directly.
The  directors’  relevant  knowledge  and  expertise  of  the  property  fund  management,  
property  asset  management,  rating,  valuations  and  investment  broking  industries,  and  
related laws and regulations. 
Provision of staff training and maintenance of a Money Laundering Compliance manual. 

In the context of the audit, we considered those laws and regulations: which determine the form 
and  content  of  the  financial  statements;  which  are  central  to  the  Parent  Company  and  Group’s 
ability to conduct its business; and where failure to comply could result in material penalties. We 
identified the following laws and regulations as being of significance in the context of the Parent 
Company and Group: 

  • 

  • 
  • 
  • 
  • 

The Companies Act 2006 and IFRS in respect of the preparation and presentation of the  
financial statements; 
AIM rules and UK Market Abuse Regulations; 
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Standards; 
The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002; and
The  UK  regulatory  principles,  including  those  governed  by  the  Financial  Conduct  
Authority (FCA). 

We  performed  the  following  specific  procedures  to  gain  evidence  about  compliance  with  the 
significant laws and regulations identified above:

  • 
  • 
  • 
  • 

Made enquiries of management;
Inspected correspondence with regulators;
Reviewed board meeting minutes held during the year and post year-end; and
Obtained written management representations regarding the adequacy of procedures in  
place.

The senior statutory auditor led a discussion with senior members of the engagement team regarding 
the susceptibility of the Parent Company and Group’s financial statements to material misstatement, 
including how fraud might occur. The key areas identified in this discussion were with regard to the 
manipulation of the financial statements through manual journal entries, including those in relation 
to estimates, and incorrect recognition of revenue.

These  areas  were  communicated  to  the  other  members  of  the  engagement  team  who  were  not 
present at the discussion.

2 6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T

The procedures we carried out to gain evidence in the above areas included:

  • 

  • 
  • 

Testing  of  manual  journal  entries,  selected  based  on  specific  risk  assessments  applied  
based on the Group and Parent Company’s processes and controls surrounding manual  
journal entries; 
Substantive testing of revenue transactions (see KAM section above); and 
Reviewing and challenging estimates made by management. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

is  available  on 

the  FRC’s  website  at:  

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 
3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the parent company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s 
report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the parent company and the parent company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Julie Mutton 
45 Gresham Street
Senior Statutory Auditor, for and on behalf of 
   London
CLA Evelyn Partners Limited  
Statutory Auditor                                                                                                   EC2V 7BG
Chartered Accountants 

26 August 2022

2 7

 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
      
 
C O N S O L I D AT E D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C O M P R E H E N S I V E   I N C O M E
for the year ended 30 April 2022 

Notes

2022

£000

2021

£000

4 Revenue

2,967

2,264 

7 Employee benefits expense

12 Depreciation and amortisation expense

Gain recognised on remeasurement of lease liability
Other operating expenses

21

Share based payment expense

Other operating income

8 Investment income

8 Finance income

8 Finance expense

(1,630)

(346)

125

(1,014)

(10)

(2,875)

39

18

-

(15)

(1,262)

(281)

-

(1,566)

-

(3,109)

25

-

2

(16)

Profit/(loss) before taxation

134

(834)

9 Taxation

18

146

Profit/(loss) for the year

152

(688)

Other comprehensive income
Fair value loss on financial assets through other
comprehensive income

-

(101)

Total comprehensive income for the year 

attributable to equity shareholders

152

(789)

Earnings per share

11 Basic

11 Diluted

Adjusted earnings per share

11 Basic

11 Diluted

1.62p

1.50p

(7.47p)

(7.47p)

1.73p

1.60p

(8.57p)

(8.57p)

The notes on pages 34 to 55 form part of the financial statements.

2 8

 
 
C O N S O L I D AT E D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N
as at 30 April 2022 

Notes

Assets

Non-current assets

12a Software
12b Property, plant and equipment
12b Right of use asset
14 Financial assets
19 Deferred tax assets

Current assets

15 Trade and other receivables
Corporation tax debtor

16 Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities
17 Trade and other payables
18 Provisions
27 Lease liabilities

Non current liabilities

27 Lease liabilities

2022

£000

76

266

494

529

32

1,397

1,329

97

3,365

4,791

2021

£000

-

12

272

529

-

813

1,148

111

2,892

4,151

6,188

4,964

1,124

25

610

908

100

577

1,759

1,585

402

-

Total liabilities

2,161

1,585

Shareholders’ equity

20 Share capital

Share premium

Investment revaluation reserve

Share option reserve

Retained earnings

Total shareholders’ equity

Total equity and liabilties

1,025

522

(101)

10

2,571

4,027

6,188

921

140

(101)

-

2,419

3,379

4,964

Approved by the Board on 25 August 2022 and signed on its behalf by

David Fletcher
Chairman
Registered Number: 02014432 England and Wales

The notes on pages 34 to 55 form part of the financial statements.

2 9

 
 
 
 
 
C O M PA N Y   S TAT E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N
as at 30 April 2022

Notes

Assets

Non-current assets

19 Deferred tax asset

13 Investments in group undertakings

Current assets

15 Trade and other receivables

16 Cash and cash equivalents

2022

£000

32

128

160

15

1,706

1,721

2021

£000

-

118

118

14

1,291

1,305

Total assets

1,881

1,423

Liabilities

Current liabilities

17 Trade and other payables

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity

20 Share capital

Share based payment reserve

Share premium

Retained earnings

49

49

1,025

10

522

275

328

328

921

-

140

34

Total shareholders’ equity

1,832

1,095

Total equity and liabilities

1,881

1,423

As  permitted  by  section  408(3)  of  the  Companies Act  2006,  the  Company  has  taken 
advantage of the legal dispensation not to present its own Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. The profit after taxation of the Company for the year was £241,000 (2021: loss 
of £147,000). 
Approved by the Board on 25 August 2022 and signed on its behalf by

David Fletcher
Chairman
Registered Number: 02014432 England and Wales
The notes on pages 34 to 55 form part of the financial statements.

3 0

C O N S O L I D AT E D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C A S H   F L O W S
for the year ended 30 April 2022

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(loss) before taxation from continuing operations

Adjustments for:

Movement in provision

Depreciation and amortisation expense  

Remeasurement of lease liability

Investment income

Finance income

Finance expense

Share based payment expense

2022

£000

2021

£000

134

(834)

(75)

346

(125)

(18)

-

15

10

100

281

-

-

(2)

16

-

Cash flows from operating activities before

287

(439)

movement in working capital 
Increase in trade and other receivables  

Increase in trade and other payables 

Cash generated from / (absorbed by) operations  
Taxation paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of fixed assets

Investment income

Finance income

Net cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Lease payments

Proceeds of share placing

Placing costs

Dividends paid to shareholders 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (note 16)

(181)

216

322

-

322

(352)

18

-

(334)

(1)

547

(61)

-

485

473

2,892

3,365

(468)

219

(688)

-

(688)

-

-

2

2

-

-

-

(46)

(46)

(732)

3,624

2,892

The notes on pages 34 to 55 form part of the financial statements.

3 1

C O M PA N Y   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C A S H   F L O W S
for the year ended 30 April 2022

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(loss) before taxation  

Adjustments for: 

Finance income

Dividends received from subsidiary undertakings

2022

£000

2021

£000

209

(147)

-

-

(1)

(46)

Cash flows from operating activities before

209

(194)

movement in working capital 
Increase in trade and other payables 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

Cash absorbed by operations 

Cash flows from investing activities
Dividends received from subsidiary undertakings  

Finance income

Net cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds of share placing

Placing costs

Dividends paid to shareholders 

Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (note 16)

(1)

(279)

(71)

-

-

-

547

(61)

-

486

415

1,291

1,706

-

114

(80)

46

1

47

-

-

(46)

(46)

(79)

1,370

1,291

The notes on pages 34 to 55 form part of the financial statements.

3 2

S TAT E M E N T   O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y
For the year ended 30 April 2022

CONSOLIDATED 

Share

Share

Investment

Share based 

Retained 

TOTAL

capital

premium

Revaluation

payment 

earnings

EQUITY

Reserve

reserve

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Balance as at 1 May 2020

921

140

Loss for the year

Fair value loss on financial 
assets through other 
comprehensive income 

Equity dividends paid

Balance at 30 April 2021
Total comprehensive income 
for the year
Share issue

Cost of share issue

Share based payment expense

-

-

-

921

-

104

-

-

Balance at 30 April 2022

1,025

-

-

-

140

-

443

(61)

-

522

-

-

(101)

-

(101)

-

-

-

-

(101)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10

10

3,153

4,214

(688)

(688)

-

(101)

(46)

(46)

2,419

3,379

152

152

-

-

-

547

(61)

10

2,571

4,027

COMPANY 

Share

Share 

Share

Retained

TOTAL

capital

premium

based payment 

earnings

EQUITY

reserve

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Balance at 1 May 2020

921

140

68

159

1,288

Total comprehensive income for the year

Equity dividends paid

Transfer to retained earnings

Balance at 30 April 2021

Total comprehensive  income for the year

Share issue

Cost of share issue

Share based payment expense

-

-

-

921

-

104

-

-

Balance at 30 April 2022

1,025

-

-

-

140

-

443

(61)

-

522

-

-

(68)

-

-

-

-

10

10

(147)

(46)

68

(147)

(46)

-

34

1,095

241

-

-

-

241

547

(61)

10

275

1,832

3 3

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

1. General information
Fletcher King Plc (‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’) carry on the business 
of  property  fund  management,  property  asset  management,  rating,  valuations  and  investment 
broking throughout the United Kingdom. The Company is a public limited company incorporated 
and domiciled in England and Wales and listed on the AIM Market of The London Stock Exchange. 
The registered office address is 19-20 Great Pulteney Street, London W1F 9NF. These consolidated 
financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 25 August 2022. They 
are  presented  in  Sterling  which  is  the  Group’s  functional  currency. The  Group  has  no  overseas 
operations.

2. Basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements
These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  UK-adopted 
international  accounting  standards  and  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for  the 
revaluation of certain financial assets. 

2.1 Going concern

The Directors have carried out an analysis to support their view that the Group is a going concern 
and under which basis these financial statements have been prepared.

Underlying their conclusion is the Group’s cash balance as at 30 April 2022 of £3.4 million. The 
Board believes it is well placed to navigate a prolonged period of uncertainty if necessary.

Analysis and scenario testing has been carried out on the Group’s main income streams: 
  • 
  • 
  • 
  • 

contingent transactional fees such as property transactions and rating assessments, 
bank valuations, 
recurring fee income associated with fund and property management contracts, and
cash returns from investments.

The  Group  is  well  supported  by  its  management  contracts  and  strong  balance  sheet  even  if 
transactional fee income is materially lower than would otherwise be expected.

Based on the results of the analysis carried out as outlined above the Board believes that the Group 
has  the  ability  to  continue  its  business  for  at  least  12  months  from  the  date  of  approval  of  the 
financial statements and therefore has adopted the going concern basis in the preparation of this 
financial information.

2.2 Changes in accounting policies and disclosures

(a) New and amended standards and interpretations adopted by the Group and Company
Standards, amendments and interpretations mandatorily effective for the first time for the 
financial year beginning 1 May 2021 include the following:
  o 

The Group and the Company have adopted the amendment to IFRS 16 “Covid-19  
Related Rent Concessions” for the first time this period. This extended the concessions  
and related disclosures have been provided in note 24 and 27.
Interest rate benchmark reform – phase 2 – amendments provided a practical expedient  
when accounting for a modification of a financial instrument when an old interest rate  
benchmark is replaced with an alternative (SONIA) as a result of the reform.

  o 

3 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

New  and  amended  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  but  not  effective  for  the 

(b)  
financial year beginning 1 May 2021
  o 
  o 
  o 

IFRS 17: “Insurance Contracts”
Amendment to IAS 1: “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current”
Amendment to IAS 12 ‘Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single  
transaction’
IAS 8: Definition of accounting estimates
IAS 1: Disclosure initiative – accounting policies
IFRS 9: Fees in the ’10 per cent’ test for derecognition of financial liabilities
IAS 37: Onerous contracts – cost of fulfilling a contract
IAS 16: PPE: Proceeds before intended use
IAS 41: Taxation in fair value measurements

  • 
  • 
  • 
  • 
  • 
  • 

3. Principal accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out 
below. These policies, which are also applicable to the financial statements of the Company, have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented. 

Basis of consolidation
Both the consolidated and the Company’s financial statements are for the year ended 30 April 2022 
and present comparative information for the year ended 30 April 2021. All intra-group transactions, 
balances, income and expenditure are eliminated upon consolidation.

The  Group’s  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  Fletcher  King  plc  and 
other  entities  controlled  by  the  Company  (‘the  subsidiaries’). The  control  principle  in  IFRS  10 
sets out the following three elements of control: power over the investee; exposure, or rights, to 
variable returns from involvement with the investee; and. the ability to use power over the investee 
to affect the amount of those returns. The financial statements of these other entities cease to be 
included in the Group financial statements from the date that control ceases.

Computer software, property, plant and equipment and depreciation
Computer software, property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost, net of depreciation, 
at rates calculated to write off the cost, less residual value, of each asset over its expected useful 
life. Depreciation rates on a straight line basis are as follows:

Computer software 
Office furniture and fittings 
Computer equipment 
Leasehold improvements   
Right-of use asset (head office) 

Straight line over 3-7 years
25%
33%
Straight line over life of lease
Straight line over life of lease

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent 
costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 
charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the financial period in which they are 
incurred.

Residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposal are 
determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the Statement of 

3 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

Comprehensive Income.

Segmental reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the 
chief operating decision-maker as required by IFRS 8 “Operating Segments”. The chief operating 
decision-maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Executive Committee.

Investment in subsidiaries
Investments held by the Company in subsidiary entities are shown at cost less any provision for 
impairment.

Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised on the Group’s statement of financial position when 
the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Measurement depends 
on their classification and is discussed below:

(i) Investments
The Directors determine the classification of investments held by the Group at initial recognition 
and re-evaluate this designation at each reporting date. At the reporting date all these investments 
were designated as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).  
Financial  assets  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  given,  including 
associated  acquisition  costs,  which  may  equate  to  cost.  On  subsequent  measurement,  financial 
assets  are  measured  at  either  fair  value  or  at  cost  where  fair  value  is  not  reliably  measurable. 
Changes in fair value are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income, together with the related 
deferred tax asset or liability. 

Financial assets are included in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the 
investment within twelve months of the reporting date.

(ii) Trade and other receivables
Trade  and  other  receivables  are  initially  measured  at  transaction  price  and  are  subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The Group applies the simplified 
approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses  (“ECL”).  Trade  receivables  have  been  grouped 
according  to  shared  credit  risk  characteristics  and  days  past  due.  The  ECL  rates  are  based  on 
historic payment profiles and credit losses experienced, adjusted for forecasts of future economic 
conditions. The amount of any provision is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

All  financial  assets  (with  the  exception  of  financial  assets  measured  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive  income)  are  reviewed  annually  for  impairment,  with  any  losses  reflected  in 
the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  Investment  income  is  recognised  in  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income.

(iii) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, call deposits held with banks, and other short-term 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

(iv) Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified in accordance with 
the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability 
and an equity instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest 

3 6

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. The accounting policies adopted for 
specific financial liabilities and equity instruments are set out below.

• 

       Trade and other payables

Trade  and  other  payables  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value,  and  are  subsequently  
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

• 

Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue  
of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds, net of tax.

Taxation
Current income tax is provided on taxable profits at the current rate. Deferred income tax is provided 
in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income 
tax is determined using rates enacted at the reporting date which are expected to apply when the 
related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred 
income tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will 
be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Income tax and deferred tax are reflected in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, unless they 
relate to items recognised in equity, in which case they are recognised in equity.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result 
of past events, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount 
can be reliably estimated. The dilapidations provision is measured at the Directors’ best estimate 
of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the reporting date.

Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a client and excludes 
amounts  collected  on  behalf  of  third  parties.  The  Group  recognises  revenue  when  it  transfers 
control of a product or service to a client.

Revenue comprises commissions and fees receivable excluding value added tax. Asset management 
and  administration  fees  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  as  services 
are  rendered.  Performance  related  fees  are  recognised  when  the  performance  calculation  can 
be performed with reasonable certainty, and it is highly probable there will not be a significant 
reversal of revenue in a future period, which is normally when the performance period has ended. 
Transaction fees are recognised once the relevant transaction has completed. 

Transaction fees are invoiced to the client upon completion. Payment arrangements for property 
management and  fund  management  services  vary  between  contracts  and  are  generally invoiced 
quarterly in advance or quarterly in arrears. 

There has been no material change in the recognition of revenue year on year.

Interest and investment income is recognised on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest 
method.

3 7

 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

Operating profit
Operating  profit  is  stated  before  income  from  investments,  finance  income,  costs  and  losses  on 
impairment of financial assets and taxation.

Employee benefits
Contributions to employees’ money-purchase pension schemes are made on an arising basis where 
these  form  part  of  contractual  remuneration  obligations.  The  Group  recognises  a  liability  and 
an expense for cash-settled bonuses when contractually obliged or when there is a past practice 
creating a constructive obligation.

Share based payments
The Group issues options over the Company’s equity to certain employees and these are measured 
for fair value at the date of grant using the adjusted Black-Scholes model. Where material, this 
fair  value  is  fully  expensed  over  the  vesting  period  and  is  credited  to  the  share-based  payment 
reserve  shown  under  shareholders’  equity  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  Management’s 
best estimates of leavers, price volatility and exercise restrictions have been used in the valuation 
method. 

Leases
A right of use asset and a lease liability has been recognised for all leases except leases of low value 
assets, which are considered to be those with a fair value below £4,500, and those with a duration 
of 12 months or less. The right-of-use asset has been measured at cost, which is made up of the 
initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct costs incurred by the Group, and any 
lease payments made in advance of the lease commencement date. 

The  Group  will  depreciate  the  right-of-use  assets  on  a  straight-line  basis  from  the  lease 
commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end 
of the lease term. Where impairment indicators exist, the right of use asset will be assessed for 
impairment. 

The lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments due to the lessor over 
the lease term, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available 
or the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 

After initial measurement, any payments made will reduce the liability and the interest accrued will 
increase it. Any reassessment or modification will lead to a remeasurement of the liability. In such 
case, the corresponding adjustment will be reflected in the right-of-use asset, or profit and loss if 
the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero. 

Covid-19 related rent concession
The group has early adopted the practical expedient from the Covid-19 Related Rent Concessions 
amendment to IFRS 16. The practical expedient enables the group to account for any change in lease 
payments resulting from rent concessions due to Covid-19 as if it were not a lease modification. 
This has been applied to all rent concessions that meet the following conditions:

-  the  change  in  lease  payments  results  in  revised  consideration  for  the  lease  that  is  
substantially  the  same  as,  or  less  than,  the  consideration  for  the  lease  immediately  
preceding the change;
- any reduction in lease payments affects only payments originally due on or before 30  
June 2022; and
- there is no substantive change to other terms and conditions of the lease.

The amount of the lease payment change due to the rent concessions has been recognised through 
profit or loss.

3 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

Dividend Distributions
Dividends  to  the  Company’s  shareholders  are  recognised  as  a  liability  when  paid  (if  interim 
dividends) or approved by shareholders (if final dividends).

Critical accounting estimates and judgments
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with International Financial 
Reporting Standards requires management to make estimates and judgments concerning the future. 
While the resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results, 
in the opinion of the Directors the estimates and judgments that have a significant risk of causing a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year 
are detailed below.

(i)  Fair value of financial assets (estimate and judgment)
The fair value of financial assets is determined by reference to the underlying value of the assets of 
those investments at each reporting date. The Directors have made adjustments to fair value where 
there is objective evidence that fair value is higher or lower than cost. Details of carrying amounts 
are provided in note 14.

(ii)  Provisions for expected credit losses relating to trade receivables (estimate)
Trade  and  other  receivables  are  initially  measured  at  transaction  price  and  are  subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The Group applies the simplified 
approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses  (“ECL”).  Trade  receivables  have  been  grouped 
according  to  shared  credit  risk  characteristics  and  days  past  due.  The  ECL  rates  are  based  on 
historic payment profiles and credit losses experienced, adjusted for forecasts of future economic 
conditions. The amount of any provision is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

4. Revenue and Segment Information – Group

All revenue was generated in the UK.

IFRS  8  requires  operating  segments  to  be  identified  on  the  basis  of  internal  reports  about 
components  of  the  Group  that  are  regularly  reviewed  by  the  chief  operating  decision  maker  to 
allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance. The chief operating decision 
maker has been identified as the Executive Committee. They review the Group’s internal reporting 
in order to assess performance and allocate resources. The Executive Committee considers that the 
business comprises a single activity being General Services as resources are not allocated between 
individual General Services and therefore these do not meet the definition of an operating segment 
in IFRS 8. Therefore, the Group is organised into one operating segment and there is one reporting 
segment. The segment information is the same as that set out in the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. 

Transaction based fees (recognised at a point in time) such as investment deals, property valuations 
and rating appeals accounted for 42% of revenue for the year (2021: 30%). The balance of revenue 
was from less transactional activity (recognised over time), including recurring fee income from 
property asset management and fund management contracts. 

3 9

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

5.  Alternative performance measures – profit/(loss) reconciliation
The reconciliation set out below provides additional information to enable the reader to reconcile 
to the numbers discussed in the Chairman’s Statement and Strategic Report.

Profit/(loss) before taxation

Add back: Share based payment expense

Include: Fair value loss on financial assets through OCI

Adjusted profit/(loss) before share-based payment expense and 
taxation
Taxation

Adjusted profit/(loss) after tax for the year

2022

£000

134

10

-

144

18

162

2021

£000

(834)

-

(101)

(935)

146

(789)

The fair value loss on financial assets in the prior year represents the unrealised loss in the year on 
the revaluation of the Group’s interest in the SHIPS 16 syndicate.

6. Operating profit 

Operating profit is stated after charging / (crediting):

Year ended 30 April

Depreciation and amortisation

Rental income

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit
of the Company’s consolidated annual financial statements
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates
for other services:
• 

the audit of the Company’s subsidiaries

• 

• 

other assurance services

tax compliance services

2022

£000

346

(39)

20

35

3

-

2021

£000

281

(25)

17

25

3

9

Fees  payable  to  the  Company’s  auditors  for  non-audit  services  to  the  Company  itself  are  not 
disclosed  in  the  individual  financial  statements  of  Fletcher  King  plc  because  the  Company’s 
consolidated financial statements are required to disclose such fees on a consolidated basis.

4 0

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

7. Employee benefits expense

Year ended 30 April

Basic wages and salaries

Performance-based payments

Social security costs

Pension costs

Other costs

Group

2022

£000

1,185

163

1,349

181

18

82

Group

2021

£000

1,042

-

1,042

138

14

68

1,630

1,262

Company

Company

2022

£000

133

-

133

18

-

36

187

2021

£000

90

-

90

12

-

-

102

The average number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group was as follows:

Year ended 30 April

Management

Professional

Administration

  Directors’ emoluments  

Salaries and benefits

Performance-related bonuses

Pension contributions

Group

2022

Group

2021

No

Company

Company

2022

No

2021

No

5

6

5

16

5

6

3

14

3

-

-

3

2022

£000

540

45

3

588

5

-

-

5

2021

£000

574

-

3

577

4 1

  
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

Highest paid director

Basic pay

Benefits

Performance related bonus

Pension contributions

2022

£000

150

14

25

1

190

2021

£000

100

35

-

-

135

Key management compensation
Key management are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the entity. In the opinion of the Board, the Group’s key management 
comprises the Executive and Non-Executive Directors of Fletcher King plc. Information regarding 
their compensation, all of which are short-term benefits, is set out below:

Aggregate compensation for key management, being the Directors of the Company, was as follows:-

Short term employee benefits

2022

£000

2021

£000

669

656

In  accordance  with  AIM  Rule  19,  information  of  individual  director’s  remuneration  has  been 
disclosed in the Directors’ Report.

8. Finance income and expense

Year ended 30 April

Finance income
Investment income

Bank interest receivable

2022

£000

18

-

18

2021

£000

-

2

2

Investment income of £18,000 was received in the year from interests in SHIPS syndicates.

Year ended 30 April

Finance expense
Finance charges on lease liabilities

4 2

2022

£000

2021

£000

15

16

 
 
 
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

9. Taxation

Year ended 30 April

Current tax
UK corporation tax – current year

UK corporation tax – prior years

Deferred tax
UK deferred tax – current year

Total tax credited for the year

2022

£000

-

14

14

(32)

(32)

(18)

2021

£000

(111)

(35)

(146)

-

-

(146)

The effective rate of UK corporation tax is calculated as the standard rate of UK corporation tax of 
19%. The difference between the total current tax shown above and the amount calculated applying 
the effective rate of UK corporation tax, to the profit before taxation is as follows:

Year ended 30 April

Profit / (loss) before taxation

Tax on Group profit at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2021: 19%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Income not taxable

Accelerated capital allowances

Prior year adjustment

Movement in deferred tax not recognised

Deferred tax on losses previously not recognised

Other adjustments

Group total tax credit for the year   

2022

£000

134

25

6

(19)

(2)

14

(6)

(32)

(4)

(18)

2021

£000

(834)

(158)

1

-

-

-

11

-

-

(146)

4 3

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

10. Dividends

Year ended 30 April

Equity dividends on ordinary shares:

Declared and paid during year
Ordinary final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2021: nil per 
share (2020: 0.50p) 
Interim dividend for the year ended 30 April 2022: nil  per share 
(2021: nil)

Proposed ordinary final dividend for the year ended
30 April 2022: 0.50 per share  

11. Earnings per share

Number of shares

Weighted average number of shares for basic earnings per share
Share Options

Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings per share

Earnings

Profit/(loss) after tax for the year
(used to calculate the basic and diluted earnings per share)
Add back: Share based payment expense

Include: Fair value loss on financial assets through OCI

Adjusted profit/(loss) after tax for the year

(used to calculated adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share)

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

Adjusted earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

4 4

2022

£000

2021

£000

46

-

46

-

-

-

51

2022

No

9,375,425
920,000

10,129,779

2021
No

9,209,779 
-

9,209,779

£000

£000

152

10

-

162

1.62p

1.50p

1.73p

1.60p

(688)

-

(101)

(789)

(7.47p)

(7.47p)

(8.57p)

(8.57p)

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

12a. Intangible Assets - Group

Cost
At 1 May 2021

Additions

As at 30 April 2022

Amortisation
At 1 May 2021

Charge for the year

At 30 April 2022

Net book value at 30 April 2022

Computer 
software

£000

-

79

79

-

3

3

76

4 5

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

12b. Property, plant and equipment - Group

Cost
At 1 May 2021

Additions

Disposals

As at 30 April 2022

Depreciation
At 1 May 2021

Disposals

Charge for the year

At 30 April 2022

Right 
of use

£000

816

546

(816)

546

544

(816)

324

52

Net book value at 30 April 2022

494

Cost
At 1 May 2020 

Additions

As at 30 April 2021

Depreciation
At 1 May 2020

Charge for the year

At 30 April 2021

Net book value at 30 April 2021

816

-

816

272

272

544

272

Furniture,
fittings and
computers

Leasehold
improvements

Total

£000

£000

£000

195

83

(177)

101

186

(177)

9

18

83

199

-

199

184

6

190

9

290

190

1,301

819

(290)

(1,283)

190

837

287

1,021

(290)

(1,287)

10

7

343

77

183

760

290

-

290

284

3

287

1,305

-

1,305

740

281

1,021

6

284

Lease  liabilities  relating  to  the  right  of  use  asset  are  £556k.  Lease  liabilities  in  relation  to  the 
disposed of right-of-use asset are £456k. This amount was settled post year-end in full.

4 6

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

13. Investments in Group undertakings - Company

Year ended 30 April

Shares in Group undertakings

2022

£000

128

2021

£000

118

As  at  30 April  2022,  the  Company  owns  100%  of  the  ordinary  share  capital  of  the  following 
companies registered in England and Wales, the accounts of which are consolidated into the Group 
accounts:  Fletcher  King  Services  Limited,  which  is  the  trading  subsidiary  through  which  the 
Fletcher King business is carried out and Fletcher King Investment Management Plc, the Group’s 
FCA-regulated investment services company.

Fletcher King Services Ltd also own 100% of the ordinary share capital of the following nominee 
companies in which the Company has no beneficial interest: Stratton 11 Limited and Stratton 12 
Limited.

The registered office of all the above named companies is 19-20 Great Pulteney Street, London, 
W1F 9NF.

14. Financial assets – Group

Year ended 30 April

At 1 May

Decrease in fair value in year

At 30 April

2022

£000

529

-

529

2021

£000

630

(101)

529

The Group holds unlisted investments in property syndicates managed by it. All are held at fair 
value. All of the assets have been designated at fair value through other comprehensive income 
upon the adoption of IFRS 9. Fair value has been arrived at by applying the Group’s percentage 
holding in the investments to the fair value of their net assets. The investment is as follows:

An  amount  of  £529,000  (2021:  £529,000)  represents  a  syndicate  interest  in  the  Stratton  House 
Investment Property Syndicate (SHIPS 16).

Fair  value  of  the  net  assets  of  the  investment  is  determined  by  professional  valuers  at  Fletcher 
King Services Limited based primarily on the expected rental value and yield of the underlying 
properties.  Valuations  are  reviewed  and  challenged  by  the  Group’s  Executive  Committee  and 
Audit Committee to verify that the fair value represents the amount at which the assets could be 
exchanged by a knowledgeable willing buyer and a knowledgeable willing seller in an arms-length 
transaction. Valuations are inherently subjective with uncertainty with regard to future yields and 
the amounts which may ultimately be realised in respect of any given property may differ from 
the valuations shown in the Statement of Financial Position. A movement of approximately 0.53% 
in the yield assumptions would have a material effect on the financial statements. Under IFRS7 
Financial  instruments:  Disclosures  and  IFRS13  Fair  value  measurements,  UK  unlisted  equity 
investments are classified under the fair value hierarchy as Level 3.

4 7

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

15. Trade and other receivables

Year ended 30 April

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments

Accrued income

Group

2022

£000

977

46

178

128

Group

2021

£000

983

4

126

35

1,329

1,148

Company

Company

2022

£000

-

3

12

-

15

2021

£000

-

2

12

-

14

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally have a 30-90 day term. Due to their short 
maturities, the fair value of trade receivables approximates their book value.  

A  provision  is  made  against  trade  receivables  based  on  expected  credit  losses,  determined  by 
reference to past payment history, current financial status of the customer and future expectations.

As at 30 April 2022, there were expected credit losses of £nil (2021: £nil).

As  at  30  April  2022,  trade  receivables  of  £518,000  (2021:  £567,000)  were  past  due,  but  not 
impaired. In the opinion of the Directors the Group is not exposed to any one material credit risk 
and all trade receivables are assessed by the Group to be good quality. The ageing analysis of these 
trade receivables is as follows:

Year ended 30 April

Up to 3 months past due

3 to 6 months past due

Over 6 months past due

16. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

Group

2022

£000

442

76

-

518

Group

2022

£000

3,365

3,365

Group

2021

£000

343

224

-

567

Group

2021

£000

2,892

2,892

Company

Company

2022

£000

2021

£000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Company

Company

2022

£000

1,706

1,706

2021

£000

1,291

1,291

Cash and cash equivalents are all denominated in Sterling. The effective interest rate on Group 
cash balances for the year ended 30 April 2022 was 0.01% (2021: 0.07%). There is no material 
difference between the fair value and book value of cash and cash equivalents.

4 8

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

17. Trade and other payables

Year ended 30 April

Trade payables

Amount owed by group undertakings

Other taxation and social security

Accurals

Deferred income

Group

2022

£000

421

-
169

393

141

1,124

Group

2021

£000

432

-
175

160

141

908

Company

Company

2022

£000

22

13
-

14

-

49

2021

£000

1

288
-

39

-

328

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair value.

18. Provisions - Group

Year ended 30 April

Current liabilities
At 30 April

2022

£000

2021

£000

25

100

The provision at 30 April 2021 and 30 April 2022 represents an assessment of potential dilapidations 
expenses on termination of the lease on the company offices.

Movements in the provision were as follows:

Provision as at 1 May 

(Decrease)/ increase in provision

Provision as at 30 April 

2022

£000

100

(75)

25

2021

£000

-

100

100

4 9

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

19. Deferred taxation (non-current) - Group

Year ended 30 April

Deferred taxation asset:

Temporary differences on provisions

At 1 May

Movement during year

At 30 April

20. Share capital and other reserves

2022

£000

2021

£000

-

32

32

-

-

-

Ordinary shares of 10p each:
Issued and fully paid

30 April 

2022

Number

30 April 
2021

Number

10,252,209

9,209,779

30 April 

2022

£000

1,025

30 April 
2021

£000

921

At the AGM on 4 November 2021, an ordinary resolution was passed to remove the restriction on 
the authorised share capital. The authorised share capital is therefore unrestricted.

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no rights to fixed income. During the 
year, 1,042,430 new ordinary shares were issued for cash consideration.

Details  of  movements  in  other  reserves  are  set  out  in  the  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity.  A 
description of each reserve is set out below.

The Share Premium reserve records the amount above the nominal value received for shares sold, 
less transaction costs. 

The  Investment  Revaluation  reserve  recognises  the  unrealised  loss  or  gain  on  the  fair  value  of 
financial assets.

The Share-based payment reserve relates to the fair value of the options granted which has been 
charged  to  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  over  the  vesting  period  of  the  options  and 
related taxation recognised in equity.

Retained earnings are the accumulated, undistributed profits of the Group or Company that have 
been recognised through the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

5 0

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S 

21. Share Options

A total of 920,000 share options were granted under the HMRC Enterprise Management Incentive 
Scheme in October 2021. These share options have an exercise price of 50p and are exercisable 
between October 2026 and October 2031, being conditional on a 20% increase in the share price of 
the Company. The Company had 920,000 share options outstanding at 30 April 2022 (2021: £nil), 
including those noted in Directors’ Remuneration in the Directors’ Report. Upon exercise of these 
share options, the ordinary shares will rank pari passu with the existing Ordinary Shares. 

The fair value of the 920,000 share options as at the grant date was £87,000 (2021: £nil). The fair 
value was calculated using the adjusted Black-Scholes model with the following key assumptions: 
(i) volatility of 43% based on monthly historical volatility rates; (ii) risk free rate of 1.14%; (iii) 
dividend yield of 3.8%; (iv) life of 5 years; (v) bid discount of 10%; and (vi) share price at date of 
grant of 50p. This value has been adjusted to reflect the impact of market-based conditions. The 
Company has recognised a share based payment expense for the year of £9,815 (2021: £nil). 

22. Capital Commitments

As  at  30  April  2022  and  30  April  2021  neither  the  Group  nor  the  Company  had  any  capital 
commitments. 

23. Related party transactions

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are in the normal course of business. Such 
transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Total inter-company balances between the Company 
and its subsidiaries, which are unsecured and which relate to the provision of working capital, are 
disclosed in the notes to the accounts.  

Group companies hold investments in a number of property funds (see note 14) in which Group 
companies also act as fund manager.  During the year, Group companies received fees and were 
owed amounts as follows:-

SHIPS 16 Fund

            Fees

             Amount Due

2022

£000

84

2021

£000

70

2022

£000

33

2021

£000

37

All transactions were made in the ordinary course of business.

Compensation paid to the Company’s Board of Directors and key management is disclosed in note 
7 and in the Directors Report.

5 1

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

24. Subsequent events

The  lease  on  the  Group’s  former  offices  in  Conduit  Street,  London  expired  on  3  May  2022.  In 
June 2022, the Group agreed with its former landlord a settlement of outstanding rent and service 
charge liabilities resulting in a reduction of lease liabilities of £125,000 and a reduction of service 
charge liabilities of £46,000. Settlement was also agreed on dilapidations in the sum of £25,000. 
A  settlement  payment  of  £641,000,  including  VAT,  was  made  in  June  2022  in  relation  to  all 
outstanding lease, service charge, utilities and dilapidations liabilities.

25. Financial instruments
The  Group’s  and  the  Company’s  financial  instruments  comprise  UK  unlisted  investments,  cash 
and cash equivalents, and items such as trade payables and trade receivables which arise directly 
from its operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide capital gains and 
finance for the Group’s and the Company’s operations. 

The Group’s and the Company’s operations expose them to a variety of financial risks including 
credit  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  and  liquidity  risk.  Commensurate  with  the  size  of  the  Group,  the 
Directors  set  the  policies  regarding  financial  risk  management,  and  these  are  implemented 
accordingly by Group companies.

Financial assets at amortised cost

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Group

2022

£000

977

46

3,365

4,388

Group

2021

£000

983

4

2,892

3,879

Company 

Company

2022

£000

-

3

1,706

1,709

2021

£000

-

2

1,291

1,293

5 2

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S  

Financial liabilities at amortised 

cost

Trade payables

Amount due to group undertakings

Accruals 

Provisions

Lease liabilities 

Financial assets at fair value 

through other comprehensive 

income

Group

2022

£000

421

-

393

25

1,012

1,851

Group

2021

£000

432

-

160

100

577

1,269

Group

2022

£000

Group

2021

£000

Unlisted investments

529

529

Company

Company

2022

£000

22

13

14

-

-

49

2021

£000

1

288

39

-

-

328

Company

Company

2022

£000

-

2021

£000

-

Credit risk

The  Group’s  credit  risk  is  attributable  both  to  trade  receivables  and  to  cash  balances  held. The 
Company’s credit risk is attributable primarily to cash balances held.  The Group has implemented 
policies to ensure that credit checks are made on potential clients before work is carried out on 
their behalf. The amount of exposure to any individual counterparty is subject to limits set by the 
directors. Cash balances held are deposited with leading banks.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum 
credit exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Trade receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents

Other receivables

Group

2022

£000

977

3,365

46

4,388

Group

2021

£000

983

2,892

4

3,879

Company

Company

2022

£000

-

1,706

3

1,709

2021

£000

-

1,291

2

1,293

5 3

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

Interest rate risk

The Group and the Company have interest bearing assets, but no interest bearing liabilities. Interest 
bearing assets comprise only cash and cash equivalents which earn interest at a variable rate. The 
interest  earned  on  the  Group’s  and  the  Company’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  denominated  in 
sterling, derived principally from Money Market deposits of differing fixed time periods, and from 
call deposits held with banks which provide short-term liquidity to meet liabilities when they fall 
due. 

The Group and the Company are exposed to interest rate risk as a result of these positive cash 
balances. For the year ended 30 April 2022, if LIBOR had increased by 0.5% with all other variables 
held constant, post tax profit and equity for the Group would have been £17,000 (2021: £15,000) 
higher, and for the Company £8,000 (2021: £6,000) higher. Conversely, if LIBOR had decreased 
by 0.5% with all other variables held constant, post tax profit and equity for the Group would have 
been £17,000 (2021: £15,000) lower, and for the Company £8,000 (2021: £6,000) lower.

The  Group’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents  earned  interest  during  the  year  at  an  average  of  0.01% 
(2021: 0.07%), and the Company’s cash and cash equivalents earned interest during the year at an 
average of 0.01% (2021: 0.49%).

Liquidity risk

The Group and the Company actively maintain cash and cash equivalents to ensure that there are 
sufficient funds available for a period of at least six months to meet liabilities when they fall due.

The following tables shows the contractual maturities of the Group’s and the Company’s financial 
and lease liabilities, all of which are measured at amortised cost:

Group

2022

£000

532

282

814

Group

2022

£000

536

77

444

1,057

Group

2021

£000

592

-

592

Group

2021

£000

465

112

-

577

Company

Company

2022

£000

36

-

36

2021

£000

40

-

40

Company

Company

2022

£000

2021

£000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Financial liabilities falling due:

Within 1 month

From 2 to 3 months

Lease liabilities falling due:

Within 6 months

From 6 to 12 months

After 12 months

5 4

N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S  

26. Capital risk management

The Group and the Company seek, when managing capital, to safeguard the Group’s and the Company’s ability to 
continue as going concerns, in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital.

The Group and the Company define capital as being share capital plus reserves. The Board of Directors monitors the 
level of capital employed in order to achieve these objectives.

27. Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities - Group

Current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Non-current 
liabilities
Lease liabilities

Cashflow

Non-cash 
movements

As at 30 
April 2021

Cashflow

Non-cash 
movements

As at 30 
April 2022

As at 
1 May 
2020

£000

£000

£000

299

262

561

-

-

-

278

(262)

16

£000

577

-

577

£000

£000

(1)

-

(1)

34

402

436

£000

610

402

1,012

5 5

5 6