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Flexiroam

frx · ASX Financial Services
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FY2022 Annual Report · Flexiroam
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Flexiroam Limited ABN 47 090 671 819 and its Controlled Entities

APPENDIX 4E

RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET

% INCREASE / 
(DECREASE)

YEAR ENDED
31 MAR 2022

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2021

Revenue from ordinary activities

Loss after tax from ordinary activities attributable to 
members

Net loss for the period attributable to members

45.6%

71.9%

71.9%

$

$

3,668,121

2,520,003

(4,193,159)

(2,439,481)

(4,193,159)

(2,439,481)

DIVIDEND INFORMATION

Dividend – current reporting period

Dividend – previous reporting period

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

AMOUNT PER SHARE

FRANKED AMOUNT 
PER SHARE

TANGIBLE ASSET BACKING PER ORDINARY SHARE

Tangible asset backing per ordinary share – previous 
reporting period

Tangible asset backing per ordinary share – current
reporting period

SHARES

CENTS

500,647,030

601,295,275

(0.68)

(0.34)

Additional Appendix 4E disclosures can be found in the Notes to the Flexiroam Limited Financial Report for Year Ended 31 March 2022 and 
Results for Year Ended 31 March 2022 lodged with the ASX on 19th May 2022.

FLEXIROAM

ANNUAL
REPORT

2022

Consolidated Annual Financial Report 

for the Year Ended 31 March 2022

TABLE OF 
CONTENTS

CEO MESSAGE FOR SHAREHOLDERS

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

ASX INFORMATION 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

1

4

14

15

16

17

18

19

41

42

46

49

FLEXIROAM ANNUAL REPORT 2022

CEO MESSAGE FOR
SHAREHOLDERS

Dear Shareholders,  

It is my pleasure to present Flexiroam’s Annual Report for the 2022 fiscal year (FY22), a year that reflects a transitional 
period where the Company underwent significant changes to position itself for long term global growth. Throughout the 
year we built out a global team, established partnerships to grow both our Travel and Solutions businesses, and made 
important engineering enhancements to build a scalable platform. We also delivered exceptional improvements in our 
operating and financial metrics and signed highly scalable IoT connectivity solutions across multiple verticals, in line with 
our strategic growth plan.

NEW LEADERSHIP TEAM DRIVING GLOBAL GROWTH
During FY22 we welcomed a number of new team members to our business to drive technology enhancements and 
to capitalise on the growing IoT market globally. We appointed key members to our leadership team, each with strong 
industry experience, adding significant value to the business with a mix of skill sets that complement each other. We also 
made the decision to build an Engineering Hub in Eastern Europe to enable us to evolve and scale our Solutions business.

PRODUCT AND INFRASTRUCTURE ENHANCEMENTS
During  the  first  half  of  FY22  our  team  focused  on  enhancing  our  infrastructure,  including  launching  a  new  corporate 
website and improving the user experience of our webshop for Travel customers. We also integrated our App with travel 
booking partners, introduced a centralised account management system, and enhanced our CORE Operating system. 

A  significant  milestone  was  reached  in  December,  when  we  launched  our  Plug  &  Play  IoT  offering  that  is  tailored  to 
devices with long life cycles that use small volumes of data. Plug & Play powers IoT devices with 500mb of data with 10 
years validity for an upfront cost, which can be topped up as required if the data allowance is exhausted. 

We  developed  a  white  label  product  for  both  the  Travel  and  Solutions  businesses,  providing  resellers  with  the  ability 
to launch their own connectivity brand that is powered by Flexiroam. The solution is integrated via an API and allows 
customers  to  sell  both  physical  SIM’s  and  eSIM’s  under  their  own  brand  to  build  their  customer  base.  White  labelling 
encourages our clients to prioritise the roll out of this new solution, while Flexiroam grows a long-term recurring revenue 
stream.

During Q4, we enhanced our Solutions portal, where clients manage their Flexiroam accounts and their clients’ usage and 
provisioning. Key upgrades included improving client autonomy, to allow clients to control and manage the allocation and 
provisioning of their data. These changes free up time for the Flexiroam Product team to focus on building new products 
and strengthening our infrastructure, as clients are able to manage their own accounts in real time, creating a better and 
more engaged user experience.

PARTNERSHIPS UNDERPIN TRAVEL RECOVERY
In addition to enhancing our infrastructure, we formed partnerships to significantly increase our potential customer base. 
We have a long-standing and growing relationship with Mastercard, where eligible Mastercard holders at participating 
banks can redeem Flexiroam data packs.

In September, we joined the AirAsia BIG Rewards Program, as a Merchant Partner in Indonesia. Big Rewards is Southeast 
Asia’s  leading  points  platform,  with  25  million  users.  Recognising  that  Flexiroam  provides  an  important  solution  for 
travellers,  AirAsia  elected  to  extend  the  partnership  to  also  include  Thailand  and  the  Philippines,  making  the  offering 
available to more of their members. 

We also forged partnerships with major travel insurance companies to increase our customer base and increase market 
awareness amongst travellers. We signed agreements with Tune Protect EMEIA & Malaysia, and leading South African 
insurance provider Discovery Health. Data packs are bundled with all of their insurance policies, boosting our potential 
customer base in their respective markets.

1

CEO MESSAGE FOR SHAREHOLDERS

To further broaden our profile and user base, we partnered with The Athletics Association and the Association of Tennis 
Professionals, providing global roaming data for their athletes, coaches and members. We expanded our social media 
presence through the support of numerous Olympic athletes and Test Cricketers with a substantial social media following,  
incentivising members to refer our Global Data Plans to family, friends and followers.

SOLUTIONS DEALS TO GROW RECURRING REVENUE IN FY23
Following  our  initial  move  into  the  large  IoT  market  in  FY21,  FY22  saw  the  significant  expansion  of  our  client  base, 
geographical  coverage  and  Solutions  verticals.  We  continued  to  penetrate  the  mobile  point-of-sale  (mPOS)  market  in 
SouthEast Asia, securing contracts with leading providers GHL, Revenue Group, Pine Labs, Razer Merchant Services and 
Wave Rewards. Malaysia has acted as an initial base to prove our credentials as a connectivity supplier and following 
that we are expanding our footprint both within the existing agreements and by signing new partners including Seven7 
Perfection to provide connectivity in Singapore. We have a strong pipeline of further mPOS deals and aim to leverage our 
success to grow into global markets, with both our current and new customers.

In  addition  to  mPOS,  our  team  successfully  delivered  Solutions  to  various  other  IoT  verticals.  In  Q2,  we  renewed  our 
international connectivity agreement with Korean Air, providing guaranteed connectivity to download flight plans, weather 
forecasts and other critical updates, and provide a staff communication platform. 

Having launched our Plug & Play IoT offering in December 2021, we closed our first deal with Europe-based IoT system 
integrator Thingsdata, in January 2022. Thingsdata are purchasing SIM cards and data packs to power data sensors and 
equipment as an added service to its customers. We also signed white label data reseller agreements with Global Wireless 
Telecom, catering to travel customers and BP Mobile, to power their Second Phone Number App. These opportunities 
have been a great foundation for our white label proposition, and I look forward to further growth in this space in FY23.

The  final  quarter  of  FY22  saw  us  broaden  our  reach  into  several  new  Solutions  verticals.  We  entered  the  maritime 
connectivity vertical via a contract with Nearshore Networks, a top independent global maritime connectivity solutions 
supplier  to  energy  markets.  The  wearables  market  offers  opportunities  for  growth,  and  we  entered  this  market  via  a 
contract  with  Lutikey,  to  supply  IoT  connectivity  to  their  smart  devices.  We  also  expanded  our  IoT  reach  to  cover  the 
transport telematics market and the Bicycle System Platform verticals, signing connectivity agreements with Asia Mobiliti 
and Cycledios, respectively. The opportunity from these new verticals is massive, and our initial contracts provide ideal 
case studies, which are driving increased interest from potential customers.

OPERATIONAL UPDATES
During FY22, we reshaped our Customer Service team and restructured our systems and processes. As a result, our core 
metrics transformed throughout the year; our average first response time to customer queries reduced from 5-6 hours to 
less than 10 minutes, our customer satisfaction is now stable at 98%, and our recently implemented NPS demonstrates 
positive customer sentiment. Building out a high-quality customer support function enables us to scale in the future, while 
continuing to deliver high levels of service. 

We also undertook a thorough review of our marketing efforts, with the aim of increasing efficiency, in addition to bringing 
Digital Marketing expertise into the business. The results have been pleasing; our cost per install (CPI) has reduced from 
US$2.86 to US$0.43; our monthly installs increased from 2k at the start of the year, to 83k in March 2022; and return on 
advertising spend has increased from US$0.14 to US$3.78 per dollar spent. We now have a much deeper understanding 
of the strategies that yield revenue for the business which stand us in good stead for FY23 and beyond.

It is great to see subscriber numbers, active users and paying users increasing as a result of our marketing initiatives, 
which are attracting new customers to our Travel business, with new user revenue consistently growing month on month. 
Data sold has doubled over the last 6 months, with data utilisation up 3x over the same period.

2

CEO MESSAGE FOR SHAREHOLDERS

STRONG FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FY22  delivered  a  solid  set  of  financial  results  that  are  in  line  with  our  budget  and  business  plan  that  we  set  at  the 
beginning of the fiscal year, slightly over delivering on both revenue and EBITDA forecasts.

Revenue improved by 40% to A$3.69M (FY21: A$2.63M), underpinned by our efforts to capitalise on the increase in global 
travel and initial revenue from the Solutions business, as onboarded contracts begin to roll out. Gross Profit of A$1.48M 
increased 250%, delivering an EBITDA loss of A$3.98M, A$173k better than budget.  

Cash receipts increased 95% to A$3.45M (FY21: A$1.77M), with each quarter showing strong underlying growth, ending 
the year with a strong cash balance of A$4.2M, which supports our growth plans. During FY22, two capital raises took 
place, raising a total of A$4.25M. A$1.5M was conducted at A$0.04 per share, an 18% premium to the stock’s closing price 
and the remaining A$2.75M at a discount of 4% to the last closing price of A$0.05 on 7 February 2022 and a premium 
of 2% to the 20-day volume weighted average price (VWAP) of FRX shares. Both equity raises took place with no fees 
incurred by the Company. This highlights the confidence investors have in our growth prospects, with the most recent 
raise receiving strong participation from our management team.

SCALABLE AND RECURRING IOT SOLUTIONS UNDERPINS POSITIVE OUTLOOK
Across Q3 and Q4 of FY22, the business signed 15 Solutions contracts, which will all be generating cash and revenue 
from  Q1  FY23.  These  deals  will  add  approximately  $2  million  of  annualised  revenue  in  total  once  fully  rolled  out  and 
deployed. Three of our new partners are multi-Billion-dollar companies that provide ample opportunity for our partnership 
to grow and expand over time.

Twelve months after expanding into the Solutions business, recurring Solutions revenue has increased to 12% of total 
revenue in Q4 FY22 and will continue to grow as more contracts are progressively rolled out. 

Data usage from Travel users has increased to pre-pandemic levels, including 11% revenue growth during the traditionally 
quieter March quarter, and I expect the strong growth in usage to continue into FY23. To improve margins as we scale, 
the team is focused on reducing our data costs, on our journey to building a profitable and sustainable business. Our 
increasing  scale  improves  our  ability  to  negotiate  favourable  terms  with  network  operators  and  aggregators.  We  will 
also be implementing a multi IMSI strategy to better facilitate network switching to optimise our margin over time, while 
maintaining the same excellent level of performance and coverage for our customers.

Following a year of transition, we are very well positioned to capitalise on a growing pipeline of Solutions opportunities. 
To capture market demand, our engineering team will be developing new features and solutions as we expand our reach 
across new verticals and use cases. Given the ramp up in our Solutions verticals and the ongoing improvements in travel 
metrics, I am confident that we will deliver at least 100% increase in revenue, to A$7.2M in FY23.

APPRECIATION
I am proud of the outcomes that our team has delivered in FY22 to position the business for long term global growth. 
Through  hard  work  and  dedication,  we  have  improved  our  infrastructure  to  provide  the  ability  to  scale  to  billions  of 
devices globally and secured contracts that will underpin our growth in FY23. 

I would like to thank the Board, Leadership Team and all the members of the Flexiroam family for their efforts during the 
year and for their commitment to our success. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our investors for supporting 
our business. Our company is well positioned for success and I am filled with confidence, inspiration, and gratitude for 
where we are heading as we begin to write a new chapter in Flexiroam’s story.

3

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Flexiroam Limited (‘the Company’) and its controlled entities submit herewith their report together with 
the financial statements of the company (‘the Group’) for the year ended 31 March 2022.

1. DIRECTORS
The names and particulars of the directors of the Company during or since the end of the year 31 March 2022 are:

MARC BARNETT (Appointed 22 February 2021)

Non-Executive Director, re-designated as an Executive Director and CEO effective from 27 April 2021

Marc Barnett has extensive experience in sales, commercial operations, finance and change management, and brings 
over 12 years’ experience in C-suite roles across the Asia-Pacific region, with multinational corporations and high growth 
start-ups.

Marc Barnett was most recently Chief Executive Officer of video-on-demand service iflix, until its acquisition by Tencent 
in June 2020, having joined as Chief Operating Officer in 2016. He accelerated iflix’s growth to deliver 50 million app 
downloads with 25 million monthly active users, rapidly expanding the business to 32 markets spanning Asia, the Middle 
East and Africa.

Marc  Barnett  held  senior  leadership  roles  at  Microsoft  and  nineMSN.  As  part  of  the  Microsoft  Asia-Pacific  Executive 
Leadership Team, he developed the go-to-market strategy for over 100 sales staff across 13 markets in the region. He 
represented the interests of Nine Entertainment Co and Microsoft in Joint Ventures.

Marc Barnett has not held directorships in any other Australian listed companies during the past three financial years.

JEFREY ONG (Appointed 18 March 2015)
Executive  Director  and  CEO,  transitioned  to  newly  created  role  of  Chief  Innovation  Officer  on  27  April  2021,  re-
designated as Non-Executive Director effective from 1 April 2022

Jefrey has over 15 years of experience in the telecommunications industry and has co-founded three different technology-
based companies. He is currently a Director of Flexiroam Sdn Bhd, and Realmstack Sdn Bhd. (formerly known as Reapfield 
Technology Sdn Bhd).

Jefrey is a graduate from Chaplain College with a Bachelor Degree in Computer Science.

Jefrey has not held directorships in any other Australian listed companies during the past three financial years.

TAT SENG KOH (Appointed 3 September 2018)
Non-Executive Director, re-designated as an Executive Director effective from 2 November 2020, moved back into the 
role of Non-Executive Director on 27 April 2021

Tat Seng Koh has extensive experience in investment banking and corporate finance. He has successfully listed many 
companies on stock exchanges and raised funds in the debt and equity market.

He was instrumental in the listing of MayAir Group plc and PureCircle Ltd on the AIM Market, London Stock Exchange in 
2015 and 2007 respectively. He held the position of Executive Director/Group Chief Financial Officer of MayAir Group 
plc and was the Group Chief Financial Officer of PureCircle Ltd. Prior to joining PureCircle Ltd, Tat Seng was Head of 
Corporate Finance at Avenue Securities Sdn Bhd (a member of the ECM Libra Avenue Group) and Associate Director 
of Corporate Finance of CIMB Investment Bank Berhad, a leading investment bank in Malaysia. He started his career at 
Coopers & Lybrand (now known as PWC) upon obtaining his bachelor’s degree in accounting from University of Malaya in 
1990. He is a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants and was a member of the Listing Committee of the Labuan 
International Financial Exchange, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bursa Malaysia Berhad.

Tat Seng has not held directorships in any other Australian listed companies during the past three financial years.

4

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

1. DIRECTORS — CONTINUED 

TUCK YIN CHOY (Appointed 13 May 2019, resigned 7 July 2021)

Non-Executive Director

Tuck Yin has extensive experience in international sales and marketing, currently serving as Global Sales Manager for 
one of Germany’s largest iron and steel industrial technology companies, a role he has held for more than 10 years. He 
is highly experienced in cross-cultural relationships and communication globally and brings an analytical and systematic 
approach to decision making and problem solving.

Tuck Yin holds a Bachelor of Economics (Accounting) degree from La Trobe University (1992).

Tuck Yin has not held directorships in any other Australian listed companies during the past three financial years.

ONG THIAN CHOY (Appointed 1 October 2019)
Non-Executive Director

Ong Thian Choy is the founder and president of the Reapfield Group which started in 1984. Today, Reapfield Properties 
is one of the leading real estate agencies in Malaysia, with a network of more than 600 real estate agents in Malaysia.

In his 36 years of real estate experience, Mr Ong Thian Choy was instrumental in the development of a robust business 
management structure to professionalise the delivery of real estate services in the country.

Ong Thian Choy has not held directorships in any other Australian listed companies during the past three financial years.

The above-named directors held office during and since the end of the year 31 March 2022, unless otherwise stated.

2. COMPANY SECRETARY

NATALIE TEO (Appointed 14 February 2020)

Natalie Teo graduated with a Masters in Accounting from Curtin University in Western Australia and holds a Graduate 
Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance with the Governance Institute of Australia. Ms Teo is a Chartered Secretary 
and an Associate of the Governance Institute of Australia.

She is currently the secretary to several ASX-listed entities and is working with a firm which provides company secretarial 
and accounting services to both listed and unlisted entities. 

3. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Group is involved in telecommunications and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity. There have been no significant 
changes in the nature of the activities during the year.

4. REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
The information and analysis about the Group’s financial performance in financial year 2022 are detailed in the Financial 
Performance section beginning on page 3 of this annual report.

The details on the appointment and resignation of directors in the 2022 financial year are disclosed elsewhere in the 
Director’s Report beginning on page 4.

5. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Since the appointment of the new CEO in April 2021, the Company has experienced significant organisational changes, 
including  a  major  shift  in  the  management  and  operational  teams.  The  Company  has  been  transformed  to  a  data-
driven company and is committed to provide transparency and visibility to its shareholders. The Company enhanced its 
infrastructure, to ensure that the Company has the ability to scale to billions of devices globally, and to allow various IoT 
verticals to embed connectivity into their applications.

The Company also made key additions to its global team and focussed on developing key IoT connectivity solutions.  The 
number of employees increased from 17 at the end of March 2021 to 37 at the end of March 2022.

5

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

5. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS — CONTINUED
During FY22, the Company successfully raised a total of A$4.25 million before costs. On 22 October 2021, the Company 
placed  37,500,000  of  ordinary  fully  paid  shares,  raising  proceeds  of  A$1.5  million  from  existing  professional  and 
sophisticated investors, including two current large shareholders of the Company. The raising was conducted at A$0.04 
per share, an 18% premium to the stock’s closing price. There were no fee payables on the placement.

Another placement to accelerate growth initiatives was conducted on 15 February 2022, via the placement of 57,291,670 
fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of A$0.048 per share, raising A$2.75 million, with no fees payable. The offer 
price represented a discount of 4% to the last closing price of A$0.05 on 7 February 2022 and a premium of 2% to the 
20-day volume weighted average price (VWAP) of FRX shares.

During FY22, the Company issued 5,856,575 fully paid ordinary shares under its Employee Incentive Plan for nil monetary 
consideration to an eligible employee (Joining Shares), to 4 of new management team members. On 23 August 2021, the 
Company issued 10,000,000 CEO Options, 10,000,000 CEO Performance Rights and 2 Executive Performance Rights 
subject to vesting conditions.

6. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
Effective  1st  of  April  2022,  Jef  Ong,  founder  and  Chief  Innovation  Officer  transitioned  into  the  role  of  Non-Executive 
Director.  He  will  cease  to  be  an  employee  of  the  Company  and  be  entitled  to  an  annual  Director’s  fee  of  A$60,000 
(inclusive  of  statutory  superannuation)  and  will  be  subject  to  retirement  by  rotation  and  re-election  pursuant  to  the 
Constitution of the Company.

7. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS
The Company has seen data usage from Travel users significantly increase to levels approaching pre-pandemic levels, 
including 11% revenue growth during the traditionally quiet March Quarter, and expects the strong growth in usage to 
continue into FY23. To improve margins as the Company scales, in FY23 the Company is going to focus on reducing data 
costs, towards the objective of building a profitable business. The Company will be implementing a multi IMSI strategy to 
optimise margins, while maintaining the same excellent level of performance for customers.

The Company is very well positioned to capitalise on a growing list of Solutions opportunities. To capture the market 
demand,  the  Company  will  continue  to  develop  new  features  and  solutions  to  accommodate  expansion  across  new 
verticals and use cases.

The potential risks associated with the Group’s business are outlined below.

Competitive market

The industry in which the Company operates in is a highly dynamic and competitive market and is subject to both 
domestic and global competition, comprised of telecommunication companies and resellers of travel SIMs. Some of 
the  Company’s  competitors,  are  telecommunication  companies  that  are  large  organisations  with  greater  financial, 
technical and human resources. 

While the Company undertakes all reasonable due diligence in its business decisions and operations, the Company 
has no influence or control over the activities or actions of its competitors, whose activities or actions may negatively 
impact  the  operating  and  financial  performance  of  the  Company.  Notwithstanding  stiff  competition,  the  Company 
continues to respond with a customer-focused strategy, constant research and development into technology, high 
quality products and services, and improvements to cost structures.

Future capital needs

The Company may require additional funding in the future to support its operational needs and market growth plans. 
Changes to operational requirements, market conditions and business opportunities could mean further funding may 
be required by the Company at an earlier stage than is currently anticipated. Any inability to obtain additional funding, 
if required, may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and performance and may lead 
to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

6

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

7. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS — CONTINUED

Cyber security
A cyber-security breach on the FlexiroamX App could render the FlexiroamX App unavailable for use by customers 
or customers’ personal information could be compromised. An attack may happen without warning and would range 
in severity. 

The Company has in place necessary cyber security measures to minimise and manage such attacks, however there 
can be no assurance that such security strategies will be effective. Unavailability of the FlexiroamX App could harm 
the Company’s reputation and lead to a loss of revenue, while a compromise on customers’ information could hinder 
the Company’s ability to retain existing customers or attract new customers, which could have a material adverse 
impact on the Company’s business.

Dependence on third party network providers
The Company’s business model is reliant upon third party network providers and the performance of those networks. 
The Company has support measures in place in the event of any network downtime or disruption, aiming to provide 
customers with the best possible solution and user experience. However, any network downtime or disruption could 
materially impact connectivity, and this may affect customer confidence and impact sales of the Company.

Currency risk

The Company derives the majority of its revenue in US dollars and has cost exposure mainly in US dollars, Australian 
dollars and Malaysian Ringgit. Accordingly, changes in the exchange rate between US dollars, Australian dollars and 
Malaysian Ringgit will have a direct effect on the performance of the Company.

Government policy changes and legal risk

The  Company’s  customers  are  situated  globally  and  the  Company’s  network  covers  over  200  countries.  The 
Company’s operations in the countries in which it operates will be governed by the applicable laws and regulations 
in those countries. Breaches or non-compliance with these laws and regulations could result in penalties and other 
liabilities. These may have a material adverse impact on the assets, operations, performance, growth prospects and 
share  price  of  the  Company.  Any  governmental  action  or  policy  changes  in  relation  to  aspects  such  as  access  to 
customers, intellectual property protection, trade restrictions and taxation may also adversely affect the Company. 
In addition, there is a commercial risk that legal action may be taken against the Company in relation to commercial 
matters.

8. ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION
The entity is not subject to any significant environmental legislation.

9. MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The number of meetings of the company’s Board of Directors attended by each Director during the year ended 31 March 
2022 was:

DIRECTOR

Marc Barnett

Jefrey Ong

Tat Seng Koh

Tuck Yin Choy

Ong Thian Choy

MEETINGS HELD
WHILE IN OFFICE

MEETINGS
ATTENDED

13

13

13

4

13

13

12

13

4

13

The Board of Directors approved 11 circular resolutions during the year ended 31 March 2022 which were signed by all 
Directors of the Company.

7

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and other Key Management Personnel of the 
Group.

10.1  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSED IN THIS REPORT

i)      Marc Barnett (Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer effective from 27 April 2021);

ii)     Jefrey Ong (Non-Executive Director, effective from 1 April 2022);

iii)    Tat Seng Koh (Non-Executive Director, effective from 27 April 2021);

iv)    Tuck Yin Choy (Non-Executive Director, resigned 7 July 2021);

v)     Ong Thian Choy (Non-Executive Director);

10.2  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

Due to its size, the Company does not have a Remuneration Committee. The Board has not used remuneration consultants 
in determining the remuneration of Key Management Personnel. The compensation of Key Management Personnel is 
reviewed by the Board annually. 

The Board assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of such persons on a periodic basis 
by  reference  to  relevant  employment  market  conditions  with  the  overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum  shareholder 
benefit from retention of high quality Key Management Personnel. External advice on remuneration matters is sought 
whenever the Board deems it necessary but has not been sought during the reporting period.

The remuneration of the Key Management Personnel is not dependent on the satisfaction of a performance condition 
other than as set out in this report.

10.3  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

The Board seeks to set remuneration of Non-Executive Directors at a level which provides the Company with the ability 
to  attract  and  retain  Directors  of  the  highest  calibre,  whilst  incurring  a  cost  which  is  appropriate  at  this  stage  of  the 
Company’s development.

The Directors had resolved that Non-Executive Directors’ fees range up to A$36,000 per annum for each Non-Executive 
Director.

In addition, Non-Executive Directors are entitled to be paid reasonable travelling, accommodation and other expenses 
incurred as a consequence of their attendance at meetings of Directors and otherwise in the execution of their duties as 
Directors.

The maximum annual aggregate non-executive directors’ fee pool limit is A$250,000 and was approved by shareholders 
at the annual general meeting held on 30 November 2011.

10.4  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

The following table discloses the contractual arrangements with the Group’s Key Management Personnel.

a.      Key Terms of Remuneration

COMPONENT

Fixed remuneration

Contract duration

CEO DESCRIPTION

A$350,000 per annum

3 years commencing 27 April 2021

Notice by the individual/company

6 months

Other entitlements

Annual and personal leave, Incentive benefit

8

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) — CONTINUED 
b.      Summary of amounts paid to key management personnel

The table below discloses the compensation of the Key Management Personnel of the Group during the year ended 31 
March 2022.

YEAR ENDED
31 MAR 2022

SHORT-TERM 
EMPLOYEE 
BENEFITS 
SALARY & 
FEES
$

POST-
EMPLOYMENT
SUPERANNUA-
TION
$

BONUS
$

SHARE-BASED
PAYMENTS
$

TOTAL
$

PERCENTAGE OF 
TOTAL REMUNER-
ATION FOR THE 
YEAR LINKED TO 
PERFORMANCE
%

Directors — Flexiroam Limited

Jefrey Ong

Tat Seng Koh

Tuck Yin Choy

165,123

61,488

8,219

Thian Choy Ong

36,000

Marc Barnett

327,322

Directors — Flexiroam Sdn Bhd

Si Pin Lim

2022 Total

-

598,152

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,081

34,909

214,113

16.3

-

-

-

62,264

9,000

36,000

-

-

-

868,485

1,195,807

72.6

776

781

-

- 

-

-

-

15,638

903,394

1,517,184

-

59.5

YEAR ENDED
31 MAR 2021

SHORT-TERM 
EMPLOYEE 
BENEFITS 
SALARY & 
FEES

$

POST-
EMPLOYMENT
SUPERANNUA-
TION

SHARE-BASED
PAYMENTS

$

$

TOTAL

$

BONUS

$

PERCENTAGE OF 
TOTAL REMUNER-
ATION FOR THE 
YEAR LINKED TO 
PERFORMANCE

%

Directors — Flexiroam Limited

Jefrey Ong

Tat Seng Koh

Tuck Yin Choy

139,515

35,966

19,178

Thian Choy Ong

21,000

Marc Barnett

3,750

Directors — Flexiroam Sdn Bhd

Si Pin Lim

-

792

-

-

-

-

-

5,902

3,297

1,822

-

-

-

15,000

161,209

0.5

15,000

54,263

15,000

36,000

15,000

36,000

-

-

3,750

-

-

-

-

-

-

2021 Total

219,409

792

11,021

60,000

291,222

0.5

No member of key management personnel appointed during the year received a payment as part of his or her consideration 
for agreeing to hold the position (31 March 2022: $nil).

9

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) — CONTINUED

c.      Employee share option plan

The  Company  has  issued  5,856,575  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  under  its  Employee  Incentive  Plan  for  nil  monetary 
consideration  (Joining  Shares)  to  4  of  new  management  team  members.  The  options  were  granted  as  remuneration 
during the current financial year.

10.5  EQUITY HOLDINGS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

a.      Fully paid ordinary shares

Fully paid ordinary shares issued by Flexiroam Limited to Key Management Personnel are as follows:

31 MAR 2022

BALANCE AT
1 APR 2021

ALLOTMENT / 
PURCHASE OF 
SHARES

DISPOSAL
OF SHARES

NET OTHER 
CHANGES

BALANCE AT 
31 MAR 2022

BALANCE HELD 
NOMINALLY

NUMBER

NUMBER

NUMBER

NUMBER

NUMBER

NUMBER

Directors — Flexiroam Limited

Jefrey Ong

62,021,186

-

Tat Seng Koh

39,222,162

3,750,000

Thian Choy Ong

81,943,089

Tuck Yin Choy

609,756

Directors — Flexiroam Sdn Bhd

Si Pin Lim

4,500,000

-

-

-

b.      Share options held by key management personnel

DIRECTORS

GRANT
DATE

EXERCISE
PRICE

Jefrey Ong

31 October 2019

Tat Seng Koh

31 October 2019

Thian Choy Ong

31 October 2019

1 200,000 options are held through indirect shares

$0.12

$0.12

$0.12

c.      Performance rights

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

62,021,186

42,972,162

-

-

81,943,089

1,943,089

609,756

4,500,000

-

-

NUMBER

12,282,286

4,792,000

12,200,0001

FAIR
VALUE

EXPIRY
DATE

$nil

$nil

$nil

31 October 2022

31 October 2022

31 October 2022

During  the  year  ended  31  March  2022  no  share  performance  rights  were  granted  or  exercised  by  key  management 
personnel. Below securities were approved subject to vesting conditions.

DIRECTORS

GRANT
DATE

EXERCISE
PRICE

NUMBER

FAIR
VALUE

EXPIRY
DATE

Marc Barnett

19 August 2021

Marc Barnett

19 August 2021

Jefrey Ong

19 August 2021

$nil

$nil

$nil

20,000,000

$0.040

23 August 2023

1

1

$175,000

23 August 2023

$60,000

23 August 2023

10

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) — CONTINUED

10.6  VOTING AND COMMENTS MADE AT THE COMPANY’S 2021 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

The Company received 99.89% votes, of those shareholders who exercised their right to vote, in favour of the remuneration 
reports for the 2021 financial period. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the 
period on its remuneration practices.

10.7  LOANS TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

There were no loans to key management personnel.

(This is the end of the Audited Remuneration Report)

11

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

11. INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 
During the financial year, the total amount of indemnity coverage and insurance premium paid for directors and officers 
of the Company were $1,000,000 and $41,250 respectively.

12. INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITORS 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  has  not  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  to  insure  the  auditor  of  the 
company or any related entity.

13. PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 
No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Company is party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of these 
proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

14. INTERESTS IN THE SHARES, OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY AND 
RELATED BODIES CORPORATE 
The following relevant interests in shares and options of the Company or a related body corporate were held by the 
Directors as at the date of this report.

FULLY PAID
ORDINARY SHARES

NUMBER

SHARE
OPTIONS

NUMBER

PERFORMANCE
RIGHTS

NUMBER

DIRECTORS

Directors — Flexiroam Limited

Marc Barnett

Jefrey Ong

Tat Seng Koh

Tuck Yin Choy

Thian Choy Ong

-

20,000,001

-

62,021,186

42,972,162

609,756

81,943,089

12,282,286

4,792,000

-

12,200,000

1

-

-

-

-

Directors — Flexiroam Sdn Bhd

Si Pin Lim

4,500,000

-

15. SHARE OPTIONS
At the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option are:

GRANT DATE

EXPIRY DATE

EXERCISE PRICE

NUMBER

31 October 2019

31 October 2022

$0.12

65,620,842

12

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

16. NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The  Company  may  decide  to  employ  the  auditor  on  assignments  additional  to  their  statutory  audit  duties  where  the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company are important.

During the year, no fees have been paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 
related practices and non-related audit firms.

17. DIVIDENDS
No dividends were paid during the year and no recommendation is made as to dividends.

18. AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included 
in this Annual Financial Report.

Marc Barnett
Chief Executive Officer
Signed on this 19th day in May 2022

13

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

As lead auditor of the audit of Flexiroam Limited for the year ended 31 March 2022, I declare that, 
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Flexiroam Limited and the entities it controlled during the year. 

Rothsay Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd 

Daniel Dalla 
Director 

19 May 2022 

14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

Revenue

Cost of sales

Cost of sales – expired volume commitment

Gross profit / (loss)

Interest received

Foreign exchange losses

Other income

Gain on disposal of plant and equipment

Administration and operating expenses

Selling and marketing expenses

Research and development

Staff costs

Bad debts written off

Depreciation and amortisation

Plant and equipment written off

Finance expenses

NOTES

6

YEAR ENDED
31 MAR 2022

$

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2021

$

3,668,121

(2,190,356)

-

1,477,765

7,869

(201,255)

23,761

-

(1,055,193)

(1,061,660) 

 (415,815)

(2,596,698)

(183,420)

(16,958)

(1,480)

(170,075)

2,520,003

(357,667)

(3,148,706)

(986,370)

1,459

(216,711)

105,246

2,462

(558,594)

(273,363)

(107,650)

(295,597)

(7,536)

(25,608)

(19,386)

(57,833)

Loss before income tax

(4,193,159)

(2,439,481)

Income tax expense

14

-

-

Loss for the year

(4,193,159)

(2,439,481)

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be re-classified to profit or loss:

Foreign exchange translation

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax

26,971

26,971

1,114,111

1,114,111

Total comprehensive loss for the year

(4,166,188)

(1,325,370)

Loss per share (basic and diluted)

17

(0.80) cents

(0.60) cents

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes.

15

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 MARCH 2022

NOTES

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022

$

AS AT  
31 MAR 2021

$

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash at bank

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Other assets

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total Assets

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Lease liability

Total current liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Liabilities

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

7

7

9

10

11

12

13

15

16

3,161,565

1,049,782

66,356

280,337

68,090

4,626,130

29,742

58,315

88,057

4,714,187

4,824,325

1,880,708

-

6,705,033

6,705,033

(1,990,846)

46,883,390

(1,798,753)

(47,075,483)

(1,990,846)

2,809,608

-

116,005

321,190

130,876

3,377,679

28,875

-

28,875

3,406,554

4,756,585

2,029,804

3,434

6,789,823

6,789,823

(3,383,269) 

42,427,553

(2,628,505) 

(43,182,317) 

(3,383,269) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

16

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

ISSUED
CAPITAL

$

OPTION &
PERFORMANCE 
RIGHTS RESERVE

FOREX
TRANSLATION
RESERVE

ACCUMULATED
LOSS

$

$

$

BALANCE AT 1 APRIL 2020

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Shares issued during the year

Share issue costs

BALANCE AT 31 MARCH 2021

BALANCE AT 1 APRIL 2021

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Performance rights to employees

Shares issued during the year

Share issue costs

Options lapsed

BALANCE AT 31 MARCH 2022

TOTAL

$

(5,118,746)

(2,439,481)

1,114,111

(1,325,370)

3,180,847

(120,000)

39,366,706

299,993

(4,042,609)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,114,111

1,114,111

-

-

(40,742,836)

(2,439,481)

-

(2,439,481)

-

-

-

-

-

3,180,847

(120,000)

42,427,553

299,993

(2,928,498)

(43,182,317)

(3,383,269)

42,427,553

299,993

(2,928,498)

-

-

-

-

4,250,000

205,837

-

46,883,390

-

-

-

1,308,611

-

(205,837)

(299,993)

1,102,744

-

26,971

26,971

-

-

-

-

(43,182,317)

(4,193,159)

-

(4,193,159)

-

-

-

299,993

(3,383,269)

(4,193,159)

26,971

(4,166,188)

1,308,611

4,250,000

-

-

(2,901,527)

(47,075,483)

(1,990,846)

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

17

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR
ENDED 31 MARCH 2022

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest paid

Interest received

Net cash flows used in operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase of plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipment

Net cash flows (used in)/provided by investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of share capital

Payments for share issue costs

Borrowings - payments

Net cash flows from financing activities

NOTES

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2022

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2021

$

$

8

9

3,445,259

(5,820,089)

(170,075)

7,869

(2,537,036)

(11,458)

(66,801)

-

(78,259)

4,250,000

-

(4,628)

4,245,372

1,772,456

(2,254,603)

(57,833)

1,459

(538,521)

-

-

2,335

2,335

3,017,347

(120,000)

(8,982)

2,888,365

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

1,630,077

2,352,179

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING

OF THE YEAR

Foreign exchange fluctuations on opening cash balances

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR

7

2,809,608

615,741

(228,338)

4,211,347

(158,312)

2,809,608

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

18

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    REPORTING ENTITY
These financial statements and notes of Flexiroam Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively “the Group”) 
comprise the consolidated financial statements for the Group. For the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial 
statements, the Company is a for-profit entity and is domiciled in Australia. The Group is involved in the telecommunications 
and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity industry.

2.   ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED AUSTRALIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
2.1  STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS APPLICABLE TO 31 MARCH 2022

In the year ended 31 March 2022, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the AASB that are relevant to the Company and effective for the current year reporting period.

2.2  STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS IN ISSUE NOT YET ADOPTED

The Directors have also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective 
for the year ended 31 March 2022.

There are no other material impact of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group and therefore no 
change is necessary to Group accounting policies.

3.   GOING CONCERN
These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business.

As disclosed in the financial statements, the Group incurred an operating loss of $4,193,159 for the year ended 31 March 
2022 (31 March 2021 loss: $2,439,481) and a net cash outflow from operating activities amounting to $2,537,036 (31 March 
2021 outflow: $538,521). As at 31 March 2022, the Group has a net current asset deficiency of $2,078,903 (31 March 2021: 
$3,412,144) and net asset deficiency of $1,990,846 (31 March 2021: $3,383,269). The ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern is dependent on the Group achieving positive operating cash flows and/or securing additional funding 
through capital raising to continue to fund its operational and marketing activities. These conditions indicate the existence 
of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as going concern.

The Directors are satisfied that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate and there are reasonable grounds 
to believe that the Group will continue as a going concern due to the following factors:

The Directors are confident in the outlook of improved financial performance of the business to deliver future profitable 
operations; and/or

The  Company  is  able  to  raise  further  capital  based  on  historical  success.  The  Company  has  raised  $4.25  million 
through share placement as disclosed in Note 15 to the financial statements.

Should the Group not be able to continue as a going  concern, it  may be  required  to  realise  its  assets  and discharge 
its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from those stated in the financial 
statements.  The  financial  report  does  not  include  any  adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of 
recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern.

19

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
4.1  BASIS OF PREPARATION AND STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and comply with other requirements of the law. 

Australian Accounting Standards are equivalent to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). Compliance with 
Australian Accounting Standards ensures that these financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below and 
have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

Except for the cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based 
on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial 
assets and financial liabilities.

4.2  BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the 
Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:

has power over the investee;

is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement in with the investee; and 

has the ability through its power to affect its returns.

The Company reassess whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the three elements listed above.

When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has the power over the investee when 
the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The 
Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights are 
sufficient to give it power, including, 

the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote 
holders;

potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties; rights arising from other contractual 
arrangements; and 

any  additional  facts  and  circumstances  that  indicate  that  the  Company  has,  or  does  not  have,  the  current  ability 
to  direct  the  relevant  activities  at  the  time  that  decisions  need  to  be  made,  including  voting  patterns  at  previous 
shareholder meetings.

Consolidation  of  a  subsidiary  begins  when  the  Company  obtains  control  over  the  subsidiary  and  ceases  when  the 
Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during 
the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the 
Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.

4.3  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES ADOPTED

The  following  significant  accounting  policies  have  been  adopted  in  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  financial 
report:

a.     Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The Chief Operating Decision Maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of 
the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors of the Company.

b.     Foreign currency translation

The  functional  currency  of  the  Company  and  subsidiaries  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment in which the Company and subsidiaries operate; being Australian Dollars, Malaysian Ringgit, and US Dollars 
respectively. However, as the majority of the Company’s shareholder base is Australian, these financial statements are 
presented in Australian Dollars.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at 
the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate 
of exchange ruling at the balance date.

20

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — CONTINUED
All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to profit or loss with the exception of differences on 
foreign currency borrowings that provide a hedge against a net investment in a foreign entity. These are taken directly to 
equity until the disposal of the net investment, at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. Tax charges and credits 
attributable to exchange differences on those borrowings are also recognised in equity.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rate as at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets and liabilities 
carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.

As  at  the  balance  sheet  date  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Group  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  of 
Flexiroam Limited at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance date and income and expense items are translated at the 
average exchange rate for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the 
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used.

The exchange differences arising on the translation are taken directly to a separate component of equity, being recognised 
in the foreign currency translation reserve.

c.     Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when 
a customer obtains control of a good and/or services and thus has the ability to direct the use and obtain benefits from 
the goods and/or services.

Telecommunication revenue

Revenues from the sale of x-licenses are recognised over time based on customer usage or upon expiration of the 
validity period of the data or expected breakage in proportion to the pattern of rights exercised by the customer;

Revenue from the sale of data roaming plans is recognised over time based on customer usage or upon expiration of 
the validity period of the data or expected breakage in proportion to the pattern of rights exercised by the customer;

Revenues from sale of Flexiroam credits are deferred until the credits are converted to data plans and over time based 
on the customer usage or upon expiration of the validity period of the data;

Revenues from sale of gift cards are deferred until the gift cards are redeemed and over time based on the customer 
usage or upon expiration of the validity period of the data; and

Revenues from the sale of vouchers to corporate customers are recognised upon redemption and utilisation of data 
or upon expiry of the validity period of the vouchers.

Solutions revenue

Revenues from the recurring plans are recognised over time based as they are mostly monthly subscription.

Interest income

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group 
and the amount of revenue can be reliably measured. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the 
principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future 
cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that assets’ net carrying amount on initial recognition.

d.     Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

21

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — CONTINUED

e.     Trade and other receivables

Trade  receivables  are  measured  on  initial  recognition  at  fair  value  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost 
using the effective interest rate method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally 
due for settlement within periods ranging from 14 days to 90 days.

The consolidated entity has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lifetime 
expected loss allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days 
overdue.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses.

f.     Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs of inventories are determined on a first-in-first-
out basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion 
and costs necessary to make the sale.

g.     Financial instruments

Recognition and initial measurement

Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the Company becomes 
a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument.  Trade  date  accounting  is  adopted  for  financial  assets  that  are 
delivered within timeframes established by marketplace convention.

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs where the instrument is not classified as at 
fair value through profit or loss. Financial instruments are then classified and measured as set out below.

Classification and subsequent measurement

All financial instruments of the Company are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate 
method.

Amortised cost

Amortised cost is calculated as a) the amount at which the financial asset or liability is measured at initial recognition; 
b) less principal repayments; c) plus or minus the cumulative amortisation of the difference, if any, between the amount 
initially recognised and the maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method; and d) less any reduction for 
impairment.

Effective interest rate method

The  effective  interest  method  is  used  to  allocate  interest  income  or  interest  expense  over  the  relevant  period  and  is 
equivalent to the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts (including fees, transaction costs 
and  other  premiums  or  discounts)  through  the  expected  life  of  the  financial  instrument  to  the  net  carrying  amount  of 
the financial asset or financial liability. Revisions to expected future net cash flows will necessitate an adjustment to the 
carrying value with a consequential recognition of an income or expense in profit or loss.

Derecognition

Financial  instruments  are  derecognised  where  the  contractual  rights  to  receipt  of  cash  flows  expires  or  the  asset  is 
transferred  to  another  party  whereby  the  Group  no  longer  has  any  significant  continuing  involvement  in  the  risks 
and  benefits  associated  with  the  asset.  Financial  liabilities  are  derecognised  where  the  related  obligations  are  either 
discharged,  cancelled  or  expired.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  value  of  the  financial  liability  extinguished  or 
transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities 
assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

Fair value

Fair  value  is  determined  based  on  current  bid  prices  for  all  quoted  investments.  Valuation  techniques  are  applied 
to  determine  the  fair  value  for  all  unlisted  securities,  including  recent  arm’s  length  transactions,  reference  to  similar 
instruments and option pricing models. 

22

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — CONTINUED
Impairment of financial assets

The  consolidated  entity  recognises  a  loss  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses  on  financial  assets  which  are  either 
measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss allowance 
depends  upon  the  consolidated  entity’s  assessment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  as  to  whether  the  financial 
instrument’s  credit  risk  has  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition,  based  on  reasonable  and  supportable 
information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain.

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected 
credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset’s lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable 
to a default event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where 
it is determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset’s lifetime expected 
credit  losses.  The  amount  of  expected  credit  loss  recognised  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  the  probability  weighted 
present value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate.

For financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is recognised within 
other comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is recognised in profit or loss.

h.    Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost 
includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. 
Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment 
as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:

Plant and equipment 

5 - 10 years

The  assets’  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  amortisation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each 
financial year end.

Impairment

The  carrying  values  of  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  indicators  of  impairment  at  each  balance  date,  with 
recoverable amount being estimated when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be 
impaired.

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to approximate fair value.

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  estimated  recoverable 
amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount.

For  plant  and  equipment,  impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income in the cost of sales line item.

Derecognition and disposal

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected 
from its use or disposal.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised.

i.     Intangible assets

Expenditure incurred on research activities and internally generated goodwill is recognised in profit or loss as and when 
it is incurred.

An internally generated intangible asset is recognised only if the item is identifiable, and it is probable that the expected 
future economic benefits will flow to the entity, and the cost can be measured reliably.

23

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — CONTINUED
Intangible assets with finite useful lives are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment 
losses, if any. Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Intangible assets 

5 - 10 years

j.     Trade and other payables

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make 
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. Trade and other payables are presented as 
current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months.

k.    Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except:

i.       where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost 

             of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or

ii.     for receivables and payables, which are recognised inclusive of GST. The net amount of GST recoverable from the 

            taxation authority is included as part of receivables. 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financial activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating 
cash flows.

l.     Income tax

Current tax

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable to or recoverable in respect of the taxable 
profit or tax loss for the period.  It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by reporting date. Current tax for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that 
it is unpaid (or refundable).

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method. Temporary differences are differences between the tax base of 
an asset or liability and its carrying amount in the statement of financial position. The tax base of an asset or liability is the 
amount attributed to that asset or liability for tax purposes.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences.  Deferred tax assets are recognised 
to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  against  which  deductible  temporary 
differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised.  

However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from 
the initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable 
income  nor  accounting  profit.    Furthermore,  a  deferred  tax  liability  is  not  recognised  in  relation  to  taxable  temporary 
differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
branches  and  associates,  and  interests  in  joint  ventures  except  where  the  Group  is  able  to  control  the  reversal  of 
the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with these investments and interest are 
only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the 
benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when the asset and liability 
giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by reporting date.  

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequence that would follow from the manner in 
which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authorities and 
the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

24

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — CONTINUED
Current and deferred tax for the period

Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, except when it relates to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred 
tax is also recognised directly in equity, or where it arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, in which 
case it is taken into account in the determination of goodwill or excess.

m.   Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

n.    Share-based payment transactions

Equity settled transactions

The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  of  Flexiroam  Sdn  Bhd  in  the  form  of  share-based  payments,  whereby 
employees render services in exchange for shares (equity-settled transactions).

There is currently one plan in place to provide these benefits which is the Performance Rights Plan.

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  of  Flexiroam  Sdn  Bhd  is  measured  by  reference  to  the 
market price of the shares traded on ASX at the date at which they are issued. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to 
the price of the shares of Flexiroam Limited (market conditions).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period 
in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees 
become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period).

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each balance date until vesting date reflects:

i.     the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 

ii.    the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions 
is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. The profit or loss charge or credit for a period represents the 
movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon 
a market condition.

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.

o.    Parent entity financial information

The financial information for the parent entity, Flexiroam Limited, disclosed in Note 19 has been prepared on the same 
basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below .

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the parent entity’s financial statements.

Share-bared payments

The grant by the Company of shares over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the Group 
is treated as a capital contribution to that subsidiary undertaking.

p.    Employee benefits

Short term benefits

Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the year which the associated 
services are rendered by employees of the Company.

Defined contribution plans

As required by law, companies in Malaysia make contributions to the Employees Provident Fund (EPF). Such contributions 
are recognised as an expense in profit or loss as incurred.

25

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — CONTINUED
q.     Earnings/Loss per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs 
of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for:

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;

the  after-tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  that  have  been 
recognised as expenses;

other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would  result  from  the  dilution  of 
potential ordinary shares, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

r.     Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The  Directors  make  a  number  of  estimates  and  assumptions  in  preparing  general  purpose  financial  statements.  The 
resulting accounting estimates, will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which 
the estimates are revised and future periods if relevant.

Recognition of revenue from expected breakage

Revenue from expected breakage amounts are recognised in proportion to the pattern of rights exercised by the customer. 
The Group has determined the breakage ratio using pattern of rights exercised by the customer based on the average 
historical data in the last 2 years. The total breakage revenue is then computed based on amount of data utilised but not 
expired during the year.

5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
a.     Categories of financial instruments

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

Trade and other receivables

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

b.     Capital risk management

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022

$

AS AT  
31 MAR 2021

$

3,161,565

1,049,782

66,356

2,809,608

-

116,005

4,824,325

4,756,585

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall 
strategy remains unchanged from 2021. 

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the 
parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. None of the Group’s entities are subject to externally 
imposed capital requirements.

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand operations, as well as to make routine expenditures such as tax, 
dividends and general administrative outgoings. Gearing levels are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis in line 
with its target gearing ratio, the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital.

26

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT — CONTINUED
c.     Financial risk management objective and policies

The Group’s overall financial risk management objective is to ensure that the Group creates value for its shareholders 
while  minimising  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  performance  of  the  Group.  The  Group’s  financial  risk  management 
policies were established to ensure the adequacy of financial resources for business development and in managing its 
credit, interest, liquidity, and cash flow risks.

d.     Market risk

Foreign currency risk
The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The functional 
currency of the Company and subsidiary are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which 
the Company and subsidiary operates; being Australian Dollars, Malaysian Ringgit, and US Dollars respectively. However, 
as the majority of the Company’s shareholder base is Australian, these financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars.

There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the 
risk from the previous period.

Foreign currency risk management 
The  Group  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies,  hence  exposures  to  exchange  rate 
fluctuations arise. 

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities at the balance date 
expressed in Australian dollars are as follows:

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

Trade and other receivables

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022

$

AS AT  
31 MAR 2021

$

2,838,152

1,049,780

39,223

2,557,598

-

87,746

4,704,681

4,694,788

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Group is exposed to Malaysian Ringgit (RM) and US Dollars (USD) currency fluctuations.

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 0.5% increase and decrease in the Australian Dollar (AUD) against 
the Malaysian Ringgit (RM) and US Dollars (USD). 0.5% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk 
internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign 
exchange rate. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and 
adjusts their translation at the period end for a 0.5% change in foreign currency rates. 

A  positive  number  indicates  an  increase  in  profit  or  loss  and  other  equity  where  the  Australian  Dollar  strengthens 
against the respective currency. For a weakening of the Australian Dollar against the respective currency there would 
be an equal and opposite impact on the profit and other equity and the balances below would be negative.

27

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

RM & USD 
DOWN 0.5%

AUD UP 
0.5%

$

$

(LOSS)

$

RM & USD 
UP 0.5%

AUD DOWN 
0.5%

$

GAIN

$

31 MARCH 2022

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

Trade and other receivables

2,838,152

1,049,780

39,223

2,823,961

1,044,531

39,027

(14,191)

(5,249)

(196)

2,852,343

1,055,029

39,419

14,191

5,249

196

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

31 MARCH 2021

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

4,704,560

4,728,083

23,523

4,681,037

(23,523)

2,557,598

2,544,810

(12,788)

2,570,386

87,746

87,307

(439)

88,185

12,788

439

4,694,788

4,718,262

23,474

4,671,314

(23,474)

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of default by clients and counterparties. Cash deposits and trade receivables may give rise to credit 
risk which requires the loss to be recognised if a counterparty fails to perform as contracted. It is the Group’s policy 
to monitor the financial standing of these counterparties on an on-going basis to ensure that the Group’s exposure to 
credit risk is minimal. The Group has no material credit risk exposure as at 31 March 2022.

The following table provides information regarding cash and cash equivalents.

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

NOTE

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022

AS AT  
31 MAR 2021

$

$

7

7

3,161,565

1,049,782

4,211,347

2,809,608

-

2,809,608

28

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT — CONTINUED

Interest rate risk
The financial instruments which primarily expose the Group to interest rate risk are cash and cash equivalents. The 
Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective interest rate for classes of financial assets and financial liabilities 
and its contractual cash flows is set out below:

EFFEC-
TIVE 
INTEREST 
RATE

NOTE

FLOATING 
INTEREST 
RATE

1 YEAR 
OR LESS

1 TO 5 
YEARS

NON-
INTEREST 
BEARING

$

$

$

$

TOTAL

$

31 MARCH 2022

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash at bank

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

Trade and other receivables

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

31 MARCH 2021

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Lease liability

7

7

11

7

11

13

-

1.70% to 
2.03%

-

-

-

-

-

4.3%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,049,782

-

1,049,782

-

-

-

-

3,161,565

3,161,565

-

1,049,782

66,356

66,356

3,227,921 4,277,703

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,434

3,434

- 4,824,325 4,824,325

- 4,824,325 4,824,325

- 2,809,608 2,809,608

-

116,005

116,005

- 2,925,613 2,925,613

-

-

4,756,585 4,756,585

-

3,434

- 4,756,585 4,760,019

The sensitivity analyses have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivative and non-
derivative instruments at the balance sheet date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial 
year and held constant throughout the reporting period. A 50 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting 
interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the change in 
interest rates.

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, 
the Group’s profit after tax would increase by $nil and decrease by $nil respectively (31 March 2021: $nil).

Liquidity and cash flow risk
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, which has built an appropriate 
liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and 
liquidity  management  requirements.  The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  adequate  reserves,  banking 
facilities  by  continuously  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows  and  matching  the  maturity  profiles  of  financial 
assets and liabilities.

29

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT — CONTINUED

Fair values
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid 
markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted 
pricing models based on discounted cash flow analyses.

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities which are all recorded at 
amortised cost less accumulated impairment charges in these financial statements approximate their fair values.

6. REVENUE

Corporate sales [a]

Consumer sales [b]

Solutions [c]

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2022
$

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2021
$

1,290,104

2,057,928

320,089

3,668,121

1,087,123

1,378,232

54,648

2,520,003

a   Corporate sales consist of business to business transactions involving local and foreign travel agencies.

b   Consumer sales consist of business to consumer transactions involving local and foreign travellers.

c   Solutions sales consist of business-to-business transactions involving local and foreign partners.

7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

Fixed deposits with licensed bank

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022
$

AS AT 
31 MAR 2021
$

3,161,565

1,049,782

4,211,347

2,809,608

-

2,809,608

Fixed  deposits  of  the  Group  and  of  the  Company  amounting  to  $1,049,782  and  $nil  respectively  are  deposited  to 
licensed bank.

The weighted average effective interest rates of the fixed deposits with licensed banks at the reporting date range 
from 1.70% to 2.03% per annum.

The fixed deposits have maturity periods from 3 to 6 months.

30

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8. CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Reconciliation of loss for the period to net cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

Depreciation and amortisation

Forex movements

Bad debts written off

Provision for share based payment

Plant and equipment written off

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables

Decrease in inventory

Decrease/(Increase) in other assets

Increase in trade and other payables

Decrease in deferred revenue

Net cash used in operating activities

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022
$

AS AT 
31 MAR 2021
$

(4,193,159)

16,958

156,566

183,420

1,308,611

1,480

(133,771)

40,853

62,786

168,316

(149,096)

(2,537,036)

(2,439,481)

25,608

1,445,689

7,536

-

19,386

33,546

95,175

(168)

2,363,815

(2,089,627)

(538,521)

31

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

9. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
As at 31 March 2022, the Group’s plant and equipment consists of the following:

AT COST

As at 1 April 2020

Additions

Disposals/ Write-off/ Adjustment

Foreign exchange effects

As at 31 March 2021

Additions

Disposals/ Write-off/ Adjustment

Foreign exchange effects

As at 31 March 2022

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

As at 1 April 2020

Depreciation expense

Disposals/ Write-off/ Adjustment

Foreign exchange effects

As at 31 March 2021

Depreciation expense

Disposals/ Write-off/ Adjustment

Foreign exchange effects

As at 31 March 2022

CARRYING AMOUNT

As at 31 March 2021

As at 31 March 2022

FURNITURE &
FITTINGS

$

OFFICE
EQUIPMENT

$

RENOVATION

$

TOTAL

$

13,533 

- 

(10,415) 

(2,184) 

934 

-

-

5

939 

10,601

871 

(8,112)

(3,127)

233 

87

-

(2)

318

701

621

32

 121,009

- 

(35,717)

(19,425) 

65,867 

11,458

(6,396)

296

71,225

69,503 

11,586 

(30,226) 

(13,170) 

 37,693

9,252 

(4,916)

75

42,104

28,174

29,121

 135,684

-

(113,763)

(21,921) 

-

-

-

-

-

 116,818

2,532 

(99,708) 

(19,642)

 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

 270,226

- 

(159,895) 

(43,530) 

66,801 

11,458

(6,396)

301

72,164

 196,922

14,989 

(138,046) 

(35,939)

37,926 

9,339

(4,916)

73

42,422

28,875

29,742

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As at 31 March 2022, the Group’s Intangible Assets consists of the following:

AT COST

At beginning of the financial year

Additions

Disposals/Write-off/Adjustment

Foreign exchange effects 

At end of the financial Year

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

At beginning of the financial year

Depreciation expenses

Disposals/Write-off/Adjustment

Foreign exchange effects 

At end of the financial Year

CARRYING AMOUNT

11. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Other payables

Accruals

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2022

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

-

66,801

-

(1,045)

65,756

-

7,619

-

(178)

7,441

58,315

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2022

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

451,461

4,372,864

4,824,325

13,918

4,742,667

4,756,585

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled within 30 to 90 days.

33

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12. DEFERRED REVENUE

 Corporate sales

Consumer sales

Solutions

Total

Reconciliation

Opening balance

Net (expense off)/additions

Foreign exchange translation effects

Closing balance

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2022

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

400,950

1,468,160

11,598

1,880,708

2,029,804

(184,427)

35,331

1,880,708

1,069,042

928,820

31,942

2,029,804

4,119,431

(1,297,525)

(792,102)

2,029,804

Advance billing to customer that give rise to provisions for unearned revenue in respect of services which have not 
been rendered as at the end of the reporting period.

13. LEASE LIABILITY

Minimum hire purchase payments:

Within 12 months

Less: Future interest charges

Present value of hire purchase

Repayable as follows:

Current liabilities - within 1 year

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2022

AS AT 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

3,485

3,485

(51)

3,434

3,434

3,434

Leased liability consists of borrowings and are secured by motor vehicles with a carrying value of $nil (31 March 2022: 
$nil).

34

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14. INCOME TAX

Current year tax

Income tax

Deferred tax 

Current year deferred tax

YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2022

YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

-

-

-

-

Numerical reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax net 
profit

Loss before income tax 

(4,193,159)

(2,439,481)

Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate of 30% 
(2021: 30%)

Overseas tax rates adjustment*

Increase in income tax expense due to:

Non-deductible expenses:

• Other

Add adjustments due to:

• Unused tax losses not recognised as deferred tax assets

Other timing differences not recognised

Income tax expense

Unrecognised deferred tax balances

• Tax losses

• Other timing differences not recognised

(1,257,948)

177,015

350,453

706,109

24,371

-

4,752,320

 65,757

4,818,077

(731,844)

12,375

-

469,671

249,798

-

3,721,944

433,080

4,155,024

*The Malaysia and Hong Kong applicable tax rates for the current financial year are 24% and 16.5%, respectively. Tax 
losses in Malaysia can only be carried forward for 7 years.

The Group has tax losses arising in Australia of $2,863,906 (31 March 2021: $2,555,245) that are available indefinitely 
for offset against future taxable profits. The utilisation of the tax losses is subject to satisfying continuity of ownership 
test or business continuity test.

35

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

15. ISSUED CAPITAL

NUMBER

$

Ordinary shares issued (net of share issue costs)

601,295,275

46,883,390

Reconciliation

BALANCE AT 1 APRIL 2020

Movements for the year

BALANCE AT 31 MARCH 2021

BALANCE AT 1 APRIL 2021

Share issue – 6 August 2021 [a]

Share issue – 6 September 2021 [b]

Share issue – 27 October 2021 [c]

Share issue – 4 January 2022 [d]

Share issue – 15 February 2022 [e]

305,204,293

195,442,737

500,647,030

39,366,706

3,060,847

42,427,553

500,647,030

42,427,553

1,500,000

1,000,000

37,500,000

3,356,575

57,291,670

51,000

34,000

1,500,000

120,837

2,750,000

BALANCE AT 31 MARCH 2022

601,295,275

46,883,390

a

b

c

d

e

On 6 August 2021, the Company issued a Joining grant of 1,500,000 ordinary fully paid shares at an issue price of 
$0.034  per  share  to  eligible  employees  pursuant  to  the  Employee  Incentive  Plan  approved  by  shareholders.  The 
issuance of shares is nil in cash consideration.

On 6 September 2021, the Company issued a Joining grant of 1,000,000 ordinary fully paid shares at an issue price 
of $0.034 per share to eligible employees pursuant to the Employee Incentive Plan approved by shareholders. The 
issuance of shares is nil in cash consideration.

On 27 October 2021, the Company successfully completed a capital raising of $1.5 million by the issue of 37,500,000 
ordinary fully paid shares at an issue price of $0.040 each. The Placement is being undertaken within the Company’s 
existing  placement  capacity  pursuant  to  ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1  and  7.1A.  The  investor  is  not  a  related  party  of  the 
Company.

On 4 January 2022, the Company issued a Joining grant of 3,356,575 ordinary fully paid shares at an issue price 
of $0.036 per share to eligible employees pursuant to the Employee Incentive Plan approved by shareholders. The 
issuance of shares is nil in cash consideration.

On 15 February 2022, the Company successfully completed a capital raising of $2.75 million by the issue of 57,291,670 
ordinary fully paid shares at an issue price of $0.048 each. The Placement is being undertaken within the Company’s 
existing  placement  capacity  pursuant  to  ASX  Listing  Rule  7.1  and  7.1A.  The  investor  is  not  a  related  party  of  the 
Company.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. Ordinary shares participate in dividends 
and  the  proceeds  on  winding  up  of  the  Company  in  proportion  to  the  number  of  shares  held.  At  the  shareholders’ 
meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on 
a show of hands.

Dividends

No dividends were paid or proposed during the year ended 31 March 2022 (31 March 2021: $nil).

36

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

16. RESERVES
Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency exchange reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries. It is also used to record the effect of hedging net investments in foreign operations.

Option and performance rights reserve

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits of options and performance rights provided to employees and 
directors.

17. LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing net loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic loss per share computations:

YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2022

YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

Loss attributable to ordinary equity holders

(4,193,159)

(2,439,481)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the
denominator in calculating basic earnings per share

Loss per share (basic and diluted)

18. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
a.     Key management personnel 

Compensation of key management personnel

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment superannuation

NUMBER

NUMBER

526,083,050

403,488,025

CENTS

(0.80)

CENTS

(0.60)

YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2022

YEAR ENDED 
31 MARCH 2021

$

$

598,152 

15,638 

613,790 

280,201

11,021

291,222

37

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS — CONTINUED

b.     Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Flexiroam Limited:

NAME

Super Bonus Profit Sdn Bhd

Flexiroam Sdn Bhd 

Flexiroam Asia Limited

Flexiroam Global - FZCO

COUNTRY OF
INCORPORATION

% EQUITY INTEREST

Malaysia

Malaysia

Hong Kong

United Arab Emirates

2022

100%

100%

100%

100%

2021

100%

100%

100%

-

Flexiroam Limited which was incorporated in Australia, is the legal parent of the Group.

19. LEGAL PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
The following detailed information is related to the parent entity, Flexiroam Limited, as at 31 March 2022.

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Contributed equity

Accumulated losses

Reserves

Total equity

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

AS AT 
31 MAR 2022

$

AS AT  
31 MAR 2021

$

347,006

23,770,728

24,117,734

119,765

119,765

28,000,633

(5,004,918)

1,002,253

23,997,968

(1,375,129)

-

(1,375,129)

273,843

19,703,017

19,976,860

61,797

61,797

23,544,797

(3,929,727)

299,993

19,915,063

(235,150)

-

(235,150)

20. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
Apart from the events disclosed in page 6, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 March 2022 that has 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect the consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations, or 
the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

21. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
At the date of this report, there does not exist:

a.     any charge on the assets of the Group which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the 

 liabilities of any other person; or

b.      any contingent liability of the Group which has arisen since the end of the financial year.

No contingent liability or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of 
twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may substantially affect the ability of the Company to meet 
its obligations as and when they fall due.

38

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22. AUDIT AND OTHER SERVICES

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Group, its related 
practices and non-related audit firms:

Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial statements

Rothsay

Component auditors

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2022

$

YEAR ENDED 
31 MAR 2021

$

44,223

43,717

87,940

8,784

28,182

36,966

23. SEGMENT REPORTING
AASB  8  Operating  Segments  requires  operating  segments  to  be  identified  on  the  basis  of  internal  reports  about 
the components of the group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate 
resources to the segment and to assess its performance.

The Group’s operating segments have been determined with reference to the monthly management accounts used 
by the chief operating decision maker to make decisions regarding the Group’s operations and allocation of working 
capital.  Due to the size and nature of the Group, the Board as a whole has been determined as the chief operating 
decision maker.

The chief operating decision makers have been reviewing operations and making decisions based on the supply and 
provision of telecommunications and solutions as two operating units. Internal management accounts are consequently 
prepared on this basis.

39

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

The Directors of the Group declare that:

1.

The financial statements, comprising the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Consolidated Statements of 
Changes in Equity, accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

a. 

b. 

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and 

give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 31 March 2022 and of the performance for the period 
ended on that date of the Group.

2.

3.

4.

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe Flexiroam Limited and its controlled entities will be 
able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

Note 4 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations as required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act for the period 
ended 31 March 2022.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the 
Directors by:

On behalf of the Board

Marc Barnett
Director
Signed on this 19th day in May 2022

41

 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:6)(cid:16)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:12)(cid:2)(cid:11)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:14)(cid:6)(cid:5)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(cid:30)(cid:44)(cid:1)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:48)(cid:1)(cid:44)(cid:37)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:41)(cid:36)(cid:53)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:32)(cid:42) (cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:42)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35)

(cid:12)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:24)(cid:28)(cid:27)

(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:51)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:20)(cid:41)(cid:36)(cid:53)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:32)(cid:42) (cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:42)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (“the Company”) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:41)(cid:36)(cid:35)
(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:48) (“the Group”) (cid:52)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:45)(cid:47)(cid:40)(cid:48)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:32)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:9)(cid:7)
(cid:24)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:34)(cid:39) (cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:8)(cid:8)(cid:4) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:45)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:41)(cid:44)(cid:48)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:47) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:45)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:36) (cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:4) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)
(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:38)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:36)(cid:46)(cid:50)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:54) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:48)(cid:39) (cid:37)(cid:41)(cid:44)(cid:52)(cid:48) (cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)
(cid:54)(cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:47) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:43) (cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:43)(cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:48)(cid:4) (cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:32) (cid:48)(cid:50)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:54) (cid:44)(cid:37)
(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:43)(cid:40)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) directors’ (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:45)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:54)(cid:5)

(cid:22)(cid:43) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:44)(cid:45)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:45) (cid:40)(cid:48) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:7)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:26) (cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:27) (cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:4)
(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38)(cid:15)

(cid:32)(cid:3) (cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:32) (cid:49)(cid:47)(cid:50)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:37)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:47) (cid:51)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:52) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) Company’s (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:32)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:9)(cid:7) (cid:24)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:34)(cid:39) (cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:8)(cid:8) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:48)

(cid:45)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:54)(cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:47) (cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:16) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35)

(cid:33)(cid:3) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:45)(cid:41)(cid:54)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:17)(cid:50)(cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:47)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:43) (cid:17)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:7)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:26) (cid:11)(cid:16)(cid:18)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:13)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:26) (cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)

(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:31)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:21)(cid:28)(cid:30)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:24)(cid:28)(cid:27)

(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:50)(cid:34)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:32)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:17)(cid:50)(cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:47)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:43) (cid:17)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:48)(cid:5) (cid:26)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:40)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:47)
(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:44)(cid:48)(cid:36) (cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:36) (cid:37)(cid:50)(cid:47)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:47) (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:34)(cid:47)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) Auditor’s (cid:28)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:40)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:17)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:20)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41)
(cid:28)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49) (cid:48)(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49)(cid:5)

(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:36) (cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:45)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:54) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:46)(cid:50)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:44)(cid:37)
(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:7)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:26) (cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:27) (cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:3)(cid:4) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:36)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:46)(cid:50)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:42)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:17)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:27)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:37)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:19)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:41)
(cid:29)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:48) Board’s (cid:17)(cid:27)(cid:19)(cid:29) (cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:6) (cid:7)(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:16) (cid:23)(cid:17) (cid:8)(cid:27)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:14)(cid:26) (cid:17)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:10)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:16)(cid:26)(cid:26)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:13)(cid:21) (cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:23)(cid:28)(cid:22)(cid:27)(cid:13)(cid:22)(cid:27)(cid:26) (cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:14)(cid:21)(cid:28)(cid:15)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:18) (cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:16)(cid:24)(cid:16)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:16)(cid:22)(cid:14)(cid:16)
(cid:12)(cid:27)(cid:13)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:13)(cid:25)(cid:15)(cid:26)(cid:2) (“the Code”) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:36) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:41)(cid:36)(cid:51)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:32)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:17)(cid:50)(cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:47)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:5) (cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:51)(cid:36)
(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:48)(cid:44) (cid:37)(cid:50)(cid:41)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:41)(cid:41)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:47) (cid:36)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:40)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:44)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:5)

(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:42) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:46)(cid:50)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:33)(cid:54) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:7)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:13)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:26) (cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:27) (cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:4) (cid:52)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:39) (cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:48)
(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:43) (cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:36)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:49)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:48) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:45)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:54)(cid:4) (cid:52)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:41)(cid:35) (cid:33)(cid:36) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:48)(cid:32)(cid:42)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:42)(cid:48) (cid:40)(cid:37) (cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:36)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:49)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:48)
(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:42)(cid:36) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:48) auditor’s (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49)(cid:5)

(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:51)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:50)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49) (cid:36)(cid:51)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:52)(cid:36) (cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:51)(cid:36) (cid:44)(cid:33)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:40)(cid:48) (cid:48)(cid:50)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:32)(cid:45)(cid:45)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:45)(cid:47)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:45)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:51)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:36) (cid:32) (cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:48)
(cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:44)(cid:45)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:5)

(cid:6)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:31)(cid:24)(cid:31) (cid:28)(cid:21) (cid:11)(cid:17)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:30) – (cid:11)(cid:17)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:30)(cid:24)(cid:17)(cid:25) (cid:15)(cid:27)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:30)(cid:32)(cid:17)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:32)(cid:33) (cid:13)(cid:20)(cid:25)(cid:17)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:19) (cid:32)(cid:28) (cid:8)(cid:28)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:22) (cid:4)(cid:28)(cid:27)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:30)(cid:27)

(cid:31)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:49) (cid:42)(cid:44)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:37)(cid:54)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47) (cid:44)(cid:45)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:4) (cid:52)(cid:36) (cid:35)(cid:47)(cid:32)(cid:52) (cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:25)(cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:36) (cid:9) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:43)(cid:50)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:45)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49)(cid:4) (cid:52)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:39)
(cid:43)(cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:32) (cid:41)(cid:44)(cid:48)(cid:48) (cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:54)(cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:47) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:2)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:11)(cid:14) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:32) (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:54) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:43)(cid:36)(cid:49) (cid:32)(cid:48)(cid:48)(cid:36)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:2)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:6)(cid:4)(cid:13)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:5) (cid:30)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:36) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:48)
(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:47) (cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:48) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:36) (cid:48)(cid:36)(cid:49) (cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:49)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:25)(cid:44)(cid:49)(cid:36) (cid:9)(cid:4) (cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:36)(cid:53)(cid:40)(cid:48)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:32) (cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:49)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:41)
(cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:49)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:54) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:49) (cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:54) (cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:48)(cid:49) (cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:43)(cid:40)(cid:37)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:49) (cid:35)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:33)(cid:49) (cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:49) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) Group’s (cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:40)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:54) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:50)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:48) (cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:44)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:38) (cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:43)
(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:37)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:45) (cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:54)(cid:33)(cid:36) (cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:41)(cid:36) (cid:49)(cid:44) (cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:48)(cid:36) (cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:48)(cid:48)(cid:36)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:35) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:48)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:32)(cid:47)(cid:38)(cid:36) (cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:48) (cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:40)(cid:41)(cid:40)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:36)(cid:48) (cid:40)(cid:43) (cid:49)(cid:39)(cid:36) (cid:43)(cid:44)(cid:47)(cid:42)(cid:32)(cid:41)
(cid:34)(cid:44)(cid:50)(cid:47)(cid:48)(cid:36) (cid:44)(cid:37) (cid:33)(cid:50)(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:36)(cid:48)(cid:48)(cid:5)

42

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(cid:5)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:13)(cid:6)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:2)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:6)(cid:12)(cid:4)(cid:3)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

(cid:7)(cid:16)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:16)(cid:18)(cid:19)
(cid:11)(cid:22)(cid:41) (cid:18)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:36) (cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:35) (cid:18)(cid:34)(cid:22) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:22) (cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:35) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:1) (cid:26)(cid:31) (cid:32)(cid:37)(cid:34) (cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:29) (cid:27)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:30)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:36)(cid:1) (cid:39)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:22) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:30)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:36) (cid:35)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:22) (cid:26)(cid:31)
(cid:32)(cid:37)(cid:34) (cid:18)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:26)(cid:18)(cid:29) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:33)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:3) (cid:16)(cid:25)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:22) (cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:35) (cid:39)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:22) (cid:18)(cid:21)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:26)(cid:31) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:40)(cid:36)
(cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:32)(cid:37)(cid:34) (cid:18)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:36) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:26)(cid:18)(cid:29) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:35) (cid:18) (cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:1) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:26)(cid:31) (cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:30)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:24) (cid:32)(cid:37)(cid:34) (cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:1) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:39)(cid:22) (cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:31)(cid:32)(cid:36)
(cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:38)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:22) (cid:18) (cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:33)(cid:18)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:22) (cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31) (cid:32)(cid:31) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:22) (cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:3)

(cid:3)(cid:9)(cid:21) (cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:8)(cid:12)(cid:17) (cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:15) – (cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:18)(cid:9) (cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:14)(cid:10)(cid:13)(cid:12)(cid:17)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:13)

(cid:2)(cid:14)(cid:20) (cid:14)(cid:18)(cid:15) (cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:8)(cid:12)(cid:17) (cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:8)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:16)(cid:16)(cid:9)(cid:8) (cid:17)(cid:11)(cid:9) (cid:3)(cid:9)(cid:21) (cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:8)(cid:12)(cid:17) (cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:15)

(cid:16)(cid:25)(cid:22) Group’s (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:37)(cid:22) (cid:26)(cid:35) (cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:30) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:35)
(cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:30)(cid:32)(cid:19)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:22) (cid:21)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:18) (cid:36)(cid:32) (cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:29) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:29)
(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:29)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:3)

(cid:17)(cid:22) (cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:35)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:34) (cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:41) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:30)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35) (cid:32)(cid:23)
(cid:18)(cid:30)(cid:32)(cid:37)(cid:31)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:18)(cid:35) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:37)(cid:22) (cid:36)(cid:32) (cid:19)(cid:22) (cid:18) (cid:28)(cid:22)(cid:41) (cid:18)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:36)
(cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:34) (cid:24)(cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:31) (cid:26)(cid:36)(cid:35) (cid:35)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:22) (cid:36)(cid:32) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) Group’s
(cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:26)(cid:18)(cid:29)
(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:24) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:25)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:25) (cid:38)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:30)(cid:22) (cid:32)(cid:23)
(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:35)(cid:3)

(cid:12)(cid:37)(cid:34) (cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:35) (cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:39)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:24)(cid:6)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:120)

(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:35) (cid:39)(cid:26)(cid:36)(cid:25)

(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:29)(cid:21)
Group’s
(cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:30)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:30)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:36) (cid:18)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:35)
(cid:36)(cid:32) (cid:24)(cid:18)(cid:26)(cid:31) (cid:18)(cid:31) (cid:37)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:24) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) Group’s
(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:37)(cid:22) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31) (cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:7)

(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22)

(cid:13)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:30)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:39)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:28)(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:37)(cid:24)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:34) (cid:18) (cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:30)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:22) (cid:32)(cid:23)
(cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:35) (cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:35)(cid:7)

(cid:16)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:18) (cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:30)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:22) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:35) (cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:35) (cid:36)(cid:32)
(cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:33)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:30)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:36)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:7)

(cid:16)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:41) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:35)(cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:35) (cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:36)(cid:2)(cid:32)(cid:23)(cid:23) (cid:18)(cid:36)
(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:7)

(cid:16)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:30)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21) (cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:41) (cid:32)(cid:23)
(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:31) (cid:32)(cid:23) (cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:37)(cid:22)(cid:7) (cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:21)

(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22)

(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:18)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:19)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35)

(cid:14)(cid:22)(cid:38)(cid:26)(cid:22)(cid:39)(cid:22)(cid:21)
(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22)
(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:38)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:37)(cid:22) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:24)(cid:31)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:26)(cid:31) (cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:22) (cid:39)(cid:26)(cid:36)(cid:25)
(cid:8)(cid:8)(cid:15)(cid:9) (cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6) (cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:17)(cid:6)(cid:11)(cid:16)(cid:6) (cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:12)(cid:10) (cid:2)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:15)(cid:13)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:14) (cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:8)
(cid:2)(cid:16)(cid:14)(cid:15)(cid:12)(cid:10)(cid:6)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:1)

(cid:32)(cid:23)

(cid:17)(cid:22) (cid:25)(cid:18)(cid:38)(cid:22) (cid:18)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:32) (cid:18)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:18)(cid:33)(cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:18)(cid:36)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:35) (cid:32)(cid:23)
(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:20)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:35) (cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:21) (cid:26)(cid:31) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:22) (cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:18)(cid:31)(cid:20)(cid:26)(cid:18)(cid:29) (cid:34)(cid:22)(cid:33)(cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:36)(cid:3)

43

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:6)(cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:11)(cid:4)(cid:3)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

(cid:9)(cid:27)(cid:18)(cid:16)(cid:25) (cid:6)(cid:22)(cid:17)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:13)(cid:27)(cid:19)(cid:23)(cid:22)

(cid:19)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:2) (cid:19)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)
(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) Group’s (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:45)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:38) (cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:7)(cid:5) (cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:23)(cid:28) (cid:6)(cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:6)(cid:1) (cid:22)(cid:41)(cid:40) (cid:24)(cid:35)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:40)
(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) auditor’s (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:2)

(cid:16)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:24)(cid:35)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:40) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27)(cid:32)(cid:45) (cid:43)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:35) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:40)
(cid:25)(cid:44)(cid:36)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:39) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:45) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:2)

(cid:14)(cid:34) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:28) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:1) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:45) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38)
(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:1) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:24)(cid:35)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:39)(cid:35)(cid:1) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:43)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:45) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40) (cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:28)
(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:31)(cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:43)(cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:22)(cid:25) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:45)
(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:2)

(cid:14)(cid:26) (cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:31) (cid:43)(cid:25) (cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:43)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:21) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38)
(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:1) (cid:43)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:41)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:40) (cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:2) (cid:20)(cid:25) (cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:2)

Directors’ (cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:23)(cid:22)(cid:26)(cid:19)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:19)(cid:27)(cid:28) (cid:17)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:27)(cid:18)(cid:16) (cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:22)(cid:13)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:13)(cid:20) (cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:24)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:27)

(cid:19)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:11)(cid:35)(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:45) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:36)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:40) (cid:27)(cid:29)(cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:21)
(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:38) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:43) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:28) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:9)(cid:41)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:34) (cid:9)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:18)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:39) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:8)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:13) (cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:14)
(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:23)(cid:28) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:32) (cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:25) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:45) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:36)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34)
(cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:40) (cid:27)(cid:29)(cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:21) (cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:38) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:43) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:33) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40)
(cid:43)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:24)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:2)

(cid:14)(cid:34) (cid:36)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:1) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:45) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:12)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:36)
(cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:21) (cid:27)(cid:35)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:34)(cid:1) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27)(cid:1) (cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:21)(cid:36)(cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:1) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:27)(cid:35)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:41)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27)
(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:27)(cid:35)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:34) (cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:41)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:25)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:41)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:12)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:36) (cid:35)(cid:38)
(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:1) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:34)(cid:35) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:23) (cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:22)(cid:41)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:24)(cid:35) (cid:39)(cid:35)(cid:2)

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Report

(cid:16)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:30)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:35)(cid:22)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:40) (cid:43)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:21) (cid:43)(cid:28)(cid:35)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:29)(cid:39)
(cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:33) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:1) (cid:43)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:24)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:1) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:34) auditor’s (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:40)
(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:2) (cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:21) (cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:28) (cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:32) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:1) (cid:22)(cid:41)(cid:40) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:40) (cid:21) (cid:27)(cid:41)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:40)
(cid:21)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:41)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:28) (cid:9)(cid:41)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:34) (cid:9)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:18)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:39) (cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:32) (cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:43)(cid:21)(cid:45)(cid:39) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40) (cid:21) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32)
(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40) (cid:43)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:34) (cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:25)(cid:44)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:39)(cid:2) (cid:15)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:39) (cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:34) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:33) (cid:26)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32)
(cid:29)(cid:26) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:41)(cid:21)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:45) (cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:1) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:45) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:32)(cid:24) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:32)(cid:45) (cid:22)(cid:25) (cid:25)(cid:44)(cid:36)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:35) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:23)
(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:41)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:31)(cid:25)(cid:34) (cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:2)

(cid:9) (cid:26)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:23)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:36)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:34) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:26)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:40) (cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:40) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)
(cid:9)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:9)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:18)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:39) (cid:10)(cid:35)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:24) (cid:43)(cid:25)(cid:22)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:8) (cid:43)(cid:43)(cid:43)(cid:2)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:22)(cid:2)(cid:27)(cid:35)(cid:42)(cid:2)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:35)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:2)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:36)(cid:44)(cid:2)

(cid:20)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:33)(cid:33)(cid:41)(cid:34)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:25) (cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:28) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27)(cid:1) (cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:27)(cid:39)(cid:40) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:39)(cid:1) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:36)(cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:34)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:39)(cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:36)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27)
(cid:35)(cid:26) (cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:34)(cid:29)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:40) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27)(cid:39)(cid:1) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:32)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:45) (cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:34)(cid:29)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:34)(cid:40) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:39) (cid:29)(cid:34) (cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:23)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:32)
(cid:40)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:40) (cid:43)(cid:25) (cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:26)(cid:45) (cid:24)(cid:41)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:27) (cid:35)(cid:41)(cid:38) (cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:40)(cid:2)

44

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(cid:6)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:7)(cid:12)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:4)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

(cid:20)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:31)(cid:38)(cid:34) (cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:41)(cid:29)(cid:24)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:38) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:21) (cid:38)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:39) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:31)(cid:25)(cid:41)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:39) (cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:31)
(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:40)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:39)(cid:38) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:27) (cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:2) (cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:24) (cid:39)(cid:34) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:32) (cid:21)(cid:31)(cid:31) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:28)(cid:29)(cid:35)(cid:38) (cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:24) (cid:34)(cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:37)
(cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:38) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:44) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:44) (cid:22)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:27)(cid:28)(cid:39) (cid:39)(cid:34) (cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:37) (cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:37) (cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:24) (cid:42)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:35)(cid:35)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:25)(cid:2) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24)
(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:40)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:24)(cid:38)(cid:3)

(cid:12)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:32) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:38) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:38)(cid:2) (cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:34)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:38) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:32)(cid:34)(cid:38)(cid:39)
(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:29)(cid:33) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:31) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:39) (cid:35)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:24) (cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:26)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:30)(cid:25)(cid:44) (cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:39)
(cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:38)(cid:3) (cid:20)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:23)(cid:37)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:34)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:38) (cid:29)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:37) auditor’s (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39) (cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:31)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:38) (cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:42) (cid:34)(cid:37) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:40)(cid:31)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:31)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:23)
(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:38)(cid:23)(cid:31)(cid:34)(cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:39) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37) (cid:34)(cid:37) (cid:42)(cid:28)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:2) (cid:29)(cid:33) (cid:25)(cid:43)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:25)(cid:31)(cid:44) (cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:23)(cid:40)(cid:32)(cid:38)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:2) (cid:42)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:39) (cid:21) (cid:32)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)
(cid:38)(cid:28)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:31)(cid:24) (cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:39) (cid:22)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:37) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39) (cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:24)(cid:41)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:38)(cid:25) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:40)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:24)(cid:34)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:27) (cid:38)(cid:34) (cid:42)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:31)(cid:24)
(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:44) (cid:22)(cid:25) (cid:25)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:39)(cid:34) (cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:39)(cid:42)(cid:25)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:28) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:40)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:23) (cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:39) (cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:38) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:38)(cid:40)(cid:23)(cid:28) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:23)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:3)

(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:29) (cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:20)(cid:19) (cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:23)(cid:30)(cid:24)(cid:19)(cid:27)(cid:15)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:29)

(cid:10)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:20)(cid:19) (cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:23)(cid:30)(cid:24)(cid:19)(cid:27)(cid:15)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:29)

(cid:20)(cid:25) (cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:41)(cid:25) (cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39) (cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:31)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:33) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) directors’ (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39) (cid:26)(cid:34)(cid:37) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:44)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:37) (cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:7)(cid:5)
(cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:23)(cid:28) (cid:6)(cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:6)(cid:3)

(cid:13)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:37) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:12)(cid:31)(cid:25)(cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:34)(cid:21)(cid:32) (cid:14)(cid:29)(cid:32)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:26)(cid:34)(cid:37) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:44)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:37) (cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:7)(cid:5) (cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:23)(cid:28) (cid:6)(cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:6)
(cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:38) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:4)(cid:9) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:8)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:13) (cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:14) (cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)

(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:28)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:28)(cid:21)(cid:16)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:19)(cid:28)

(cid:19)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:38) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:10)(cid:34)(cid:32)(cid:35)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:44) (cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:25) (cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:31)(cid:25) (cid:26)(cid:34)(cid:37) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:24) (cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:33)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:26) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25)
(cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39)
(cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:14)(cid:8)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:13) (cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:14) (cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3) (cid:16)(cid:40)(cid:37)
(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:29)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:44) (cid:29)(cid:38) (cid:39)(cid:34) (cid:25)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:38) (cid:21)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:35)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:39)(cid:28)(cid:25) (cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:32)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:35)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:39)(cid:2) (cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:37) (cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:39) (cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:40)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:25)(cid:24) (cid:29)(cid:33)
(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:9)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:31)(cid:29)(cid:21)(cid:33) (cid:9)(cid:40)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:33)(cid:27) (cid:18)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:37)(cid:24)(cid:38)(cid:3)

(cid:29)(cid:33) (cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:34)(cid:37)(cid:24)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:23)(cid:25) (cid:42)(cid:29)(cid:39)(cid:28) (cid:38)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:29)(cid:34)(cid:33) (cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:4)(cid:9) (cid:34)(cid:26)

(cid:12)(cid:25)(cid:29)(cid:20)(cid:28)(cid:15)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:30)(cid:18)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:28)(cid:30)(cid:27)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:17)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:29)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:29)(cid:18)

(cid:11)(cid:21)(cid:33)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:21)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:21)
(cid:11)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:39)(cid:34)(cid:37)
(cid:18)(cid:44)(cid:24)(cid:33)(cid:25)(cid:44)(cid:2)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:44)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:6)

45

ASX INFORMATION
AS AT 31 MARCH 2022

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere 
in this report is set out below.

1.  SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

NAME

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

MR THIAN CHOY ONG

MR KENN TAT ONG

MR KAY YIP NG

MICHAEL KING

NUMBER OF ORDINARY 
SHARES HELD

PERCENTAGE OF
CAPITAL HELD

96,190,743

80,000,000

60,983,856

25,010,000

24,189,909

2. DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITY HOLDERS 

RANGE

HOLDERS

UNITS

FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 – over

37

36

146

609

323

1,151

12,601

112,297

1,277,769

26,749,281

573,143,327

601,295,275

LISTED OPTIONS EXERCISABLE AT $0.12 EACH ON OR BEFORE 31/10/2022

RANGE

HOLDERS

UNITS

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 – over

3

12

4

24

44

87

580

31,014

29,738

939,727

64,619,783

65,620,842

3. UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
Holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares (being 11,111 shares as at 31 March 2022):

HOLDERS

275

UNITS

2,050,147

46

16.00

13.31

10.14

4.16

4.02

0.00%

0.02%

0.21%

4.45%

95.32%

100.00%

0.00%

0.05%

0.05%

1.43%

98.47%

100.00%

%

%

ASX INFORMATION AS AT 31 MARCH 2022

4.  RESTRICTED SECURITIES OR SECURITES SUBJECT TO VOLUNTARY ESCROW
As at 31 March 2022, the Company had no restricted securities on issue. 

As at 31 March 2022, the Company had no securities subject to voluntary escrow.

5.  UNQUOTED SECURITIES
As at 31 March 2022, the Company had no unquoted securities on issue.

6.  TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS – ORDINARY SHARES

NAME

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

MR THIAN CHOY ONG

MR KENN TAT ONG

MR KAY YIP NG

MICHAEL KING

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

GENERAL TECHNOLOGY SDN BHD

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD


MS PEK SAN YIP

MR THOMAS RICHARD HOOLE

TA SECURITIES HOLDINGS BERHAD

MR KIAN CHUNG CHIN

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

MR PAUL JASON WIDDIS

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD SIX SIS LTD