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Fluor

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FY2022 Annual Report · Fluor
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I N T E G R A T E D   R E P O R T

 
 
 
F L U O R ' S   S U P P L I E R   C O N N E C T   E V E N T
// C A L G A R Y ,   C A N A D A

TA B L E   O F   C O N T E N T S

01 | OVERVIEW 

• CHAIRMAN AND CEO REFLECTIONS 

• OUR 2022 YE AR IN RE VIE W 

• OUR FUTURE-FIT ORGANIZ ATION 

• OUR FUTURE-FIT LE ADERSHIP 

02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS 

• OUR FUTURE-FIT STRATEGIC DIRECTION 

• STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y #1 | BUILDING A HIGH-PERFORMANCE CULTURE WITH PURPOSE  

• STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y #2 | DRIVING GROW TH ACROSS THE PORTFOLIO  

• STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y #3 | PURSUING FAIR AND BAL ANCED CONTRACT TERMS  

• STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y #4 | REINFORCING FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE  

• OUR FUTURE-FIT OUTLOOK 

03 | FORM 10-K 

4

02 - 05 

06 - 07 

08 - 11

12 - 15

16 - 17

18 - 23

24 - 27

28 - 29

30 - 31 

32 - 36

37 

// THIS YEAR AT FLUOR

In 2022, we transitioned from a traditional 
annual report that focuses on financial 
performance to that of an integrated report 
that seeks to provide a balanced account  
of Fluor's financial and non-financial 
objectives and results. This approach better 
aligns to our internal decision-making  
and integrated management processes. 
We believe this provides all of our 
stakeholders with a more holistic overview  
of our performance and key milestones.

//  CHAIRMAN AND CEO 

REFLECTIONS

A FUTURE-FIT FLUOR

Dear stakeholders,
Our 2022 fiscal year required  
the collective resilience  
and focus of each member 
of the global Fluor team.  
Despite a prolonged pandemic, 
geopolitical uncertainty, 
energy price volatility, higher 
inflation and supply chain 
disruptions, we persevered  
in adding value for all  
our stakeholders.

“WE HAVE DEMONSTRATED O UR 

R E S I L I E N C E ,   C O N T I NU ED   

OUR GROWTH T R A JEC T O RY   

AND REM AIN S T E ADFA S T IN   

TAK ING AC T ION T O D AY   T O   

A C H I E V E   A  FUTURE-FIT FLUOR.”

D AV I D   E .   C O N S TA B L E
// C H A I R M A N   A N D 
C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R

DELIVERING ON OUR STRATEGY
For Fluor, the macroenvironment volatility and  
the socioeconomic realities brought into sharp 
focus the need for us to continue to deliver on  
our ‘building a better future’ strategy. In 2021, 
we laid the foundations of our strategy reset 
and business turnaround and the need to be a 
forward-focused organization — one that responds 
with agility and purpose to the fluctuations in our 
global and regional operating contexts. Our growth 
trajectory is driven by four strategic priorities: 

We foster a high-performance culture  
with purpose by advancing our  
diversity, equity and inclusion (DE&I) 
efforts, promoting social progress, 
advancing sustainability and delivering 
execution excellence.

We drive growth across our portfolio by 
expanding into markets outside of the 
traditional oil and gas sector, including 
energy transition and chemicals, critical 
minerals, life sciences, advanced 
technology, digitalization, government 
services and infrastructure.

We pursue contracts with fair and 
balanced terms that are risk-adjusted  
and reward Fluor for value.

 We reinforce financial discipline by 
maintaining a strong cash position  
and by generating predictable cash  
flow and earnings. 

Our future-fit approach
‘Future-fit’ is a recognized concept that balances  
people, profit and planet (commonly referred to as the 
triple bottom line) in all decision-making. Within Fluor, 
‘future-fit’ describes: 
•  how our decision-making within the organization 
is informed by both financial and non-financial 
considerations;

•  our forward-focus of setting the organization up  
for its long-term, future success and creates  
stakeholder value; and

•  our holistic approach to considering all aspects of  

the company and its societal impact in a consistent  
and integrated manner, taking into account two  
additional elements of partnerships and projects.

THE KEY ELEMENTS THAT  
INFORM OUR COORDINATED  
DECISION-MAKING AND WAY  
OF DOING BUSINESS 

People (our employees, their safety and  
wellbeing, and an inclusive culture)

 Profit (our financial performance and  
business resilience)

 Partnerships (our supply chain, business 
partner and community relationships)

Projects (our safety culture and our 
commitment to our clients)

 Planet (our sustainable solutions to 
protect the environment)

Our strategic intent
Our strategy and its four priorities are further 
underpinned by our strategic intent to be the preeminent 
leader in professional and technical solutions while 
maintaining our global leadership in the engineering 
and construction industry. Delivering on our strategic 
priorities creates long-term value for our stakeholders. 
This moves us closer to being a trusted advisor to our 
clients, being the industry’s employer of choice,  
making Fluor an attractive investment proposition and 
providing a positive impact on society. 

On behalf of Fluor Corporation, I am pleased to present 
our inaugural integrated report. As the name suggests, 
an integrated report provides our stakeholders with both 
our financial and non-financial performance metrics 
for our 2022 financial year in a single document. While 
our traditional annual reports were focused on our 
shareholders and investors, this integrated report aims 
to address the interests of our entire stakeholder base 
that includes our employees, clients, communities and 
society at large. 

3

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEWOur financial and non-financial performance
Our strong organizational results for 2022, summarized 
in the integrated performance infographic in this report, 
are indicative of the strength, relevance and resilience  
of our ‘building a better future’ strategy. 

Our new awards for the year totaled $19.8 billion,  
nearly double from a year ago, which contributed to  
a 25% increase in ending backlog of $26.0 billion.  
This is an important inflection point for our company  
and sets us up for solid growth in 2023 and beyond.

I am also pleased with the progress we have made on 
multiple other fronts, including:

•  Elevating our employees’ overall wellbeing with a 
holistic approach that focuses on mental health by 
promoting empathy and our Safer Together culture to 
encourage employees to care for one another. As an 
example, in early September, as an organization and a 
Fluor community, we participated in STAND UP  
for Suicide Prevention campaigns.

•  Expanding into a spectrum of energy transition 
markets such as renewable fuels, clean power,  
critical minerals, battery chemicals and other carbon 
reduction opportunities. This growth has been 
accomplished while fundamentally de-risking the 
portfolio through a disciplined pursuit of contracts  
that appropriately distribute risk.

•  Advancing our Net Zero 2023 commitment by 
implementing a variety of emission-reduction 
initiatives across the company. In addition, to offset 
current emissions, we invested in the Rimba Raya 
Biodiversity Reserve Project, which serves to  
protect peat swamp forests in Indonesia from         
being converted to palm oil plantations.

•   Pivoting to our fair and balanced contract model  

and pursuing higher margins for our technical talent. 
I am also encouraged by the response of our clients, 
who value our role and recognize the challenges 
involved in executing their highly complex projects. 

•  Taking strides in promoting a diverse and inclusive 

culture where people are engaged and feel they belong. 
We have established Inclusion Councils and Employee 
Resource Groups across the globe to advance 
opportunities and promote equity. Our growth 
trajectory is underpinned by a DE&I focus as we hired 
70% more people in 2022 when compared to 2021.

•   Revitalizing our capital structure by continuing to 

reduce debt with a net debt-to-capitalization ratio at 
less than 35% versus our strategic goal of 20% to 40%. 
Currently, we are the majority investor in NuScale, 
a now public small modular reactor company that 
provides safe, reliable and carbon-free energy. Looking 
ahead, we intend to further monetize our interest in 
NuScale to enhance our capital structure. 

   The above highlights are covered in more detail  

  on pages 16 to 31 of this report.

WHEN CRISES OCCUR,  
FLUOR RESPONDS.
Through the generosity of our employees and 
the Fluor Foundation, we provided support to 
Ukrainians — both inside and outside of the 
country — including helping with temporary 
shelter, food, and emergency and medical supplies.  

We supported the U.S. government’s Operation  
Allies Welcome in which we assisted with the 
resettlement of more than 7,100 Afghan evacuees 
in the United States, in a matter of weeks. Taking 
into account cultural considerations, we helped 
with establishing mosques, preparing halal  
meals, offering English classes and building 
recreational facilities.  

Additionally, in 2022, we supported our communities 
by contributing more than $7.6 million to 
community programs, while our Fluor employees 
volunteered nearly 22,500 hours to local 
initiatives, a 94% increase versus 2021. 

As a testament to our purpose to build a better 
world, stepping in to help others and to strengthen 
the communities around us is part of Fluor's DNA.

4

FLUOR CORPORATION 
 
 
 
OUR 2022 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 
HIGHLIGHTS
During the year, we regained the trust of our 
stakeholders, as we reduced our debt, de-risked  
our backlog and restored confidence in our balance 
sheet. The following summarizes a few of our key 
financial highlights.

•  Doubled new awards as compared to 2021 with a 

book-to-burn ratio of 146% (2021: 76%).

•  Maintained a steady cash balance of $2.6 billion 
(including NuScale cash) (2021: $2.33 billion).

•  Reduced our debt by $597 million over the last two 

years and have lowered our net debt-to-capitalization 
ratio from 55% to less than 35%, meeting our strategic 
goal of 20% to 40%.

•  Realized cost optimization results with $110 million 

(2021: $52 million) in run-rate savings achieved. 

•  Secured an improved credit rating.

My personal appreciation
Achieving the progress we have made, in some instances 
well ahead of plan and in other instances despite the 
challenging operating environment, is only possible 
through the work of our global team. Throughout this 
report, our Fluor Management Team (FMT) showcase 
the strides taken by their teams across a range of 
noteworthy projects, programs and initiatives under 
each of our four strategic priorities. To the entire Fluor 
team, thank you for your dedication and commitment 
to the company and our stakeholders. I would also like 
to commend our FMT for their leadership during our 
strategy reset and business turnaround, which served  
to strengthen our relationships with our stakeholders 
when they were most critical.

I wish to express my deep gratitude to our board 
of directors, whose experience and support are 
immeasurable. Open dialogue and robust debate are 
invaluable attributes for a board and a critical part of how 

we create stakeholder value. Thank you for your time, 

Through our many 
achievements, community 
outreach, and solid 
financial and 
non-financial 
performance, we 
have demonstrated 
our resilience, 
continued our 
upward trajectory and 
remained steadfast in 
taking action today to  
be a future-fit Fluor.

19.8

BILLION 
in new 
awards

In delivering on our reset strategy and with a  
renewed sense of conviction permeating throughout  
the company, I am excited about the opportunities  
that lie ahead. While uncertainties remain,  
our clients are developing capital plans that look  
out several years and decades into the future to meet 
their customer demands and broader societal needs. 
And our clients trust us to partner with them to  
deploy their capital and build a better world.

25

increase in 
ending backlog of 
$26.0
BILLION

insight and wisdom. 

Fluor would not exist without our clients. Thank 
you for entrusting us with your most important 
capital programs to build a better world. And 
finally, thank you to our shareholders and investors 
for continuing to believe in our value proposition. 

Advancing   
our 
NET ZERO 
2023   
commitment

Although the global outlook remains 
an uncertain and challenging one,  
I believe that the work undertaken 
over the past two years has  
positioned Fluor to benefit from 
the upward cycle in the market. 
Our agility and resilience, which 
have been honed in recent years, 
will enable us to be future-fit and to 

capitalize on our opportunities.

Be well and stay safe.

David E. Constable

CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

FLUOR CORPORATION

5

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEW//  OUR 2022 YEAR IN REVIEW

Our strong performance during 2022 is indicative of the strength, relevance and resilience 

of our ‘building a better future’ strategy. As part of our integrated reporting approach,  

in this infographic, we highlight a few of our key financial and non-financial metrics.

26
SILVER 
MEDALLIONS
for employees performing 
life-saving actions

PEOPLE

Inclusion Councils   
and 

11 
55 

Employee Resource 
Group Chapters 
globally

≈20,000
PEOPLE
RECEIVED
ENVIRONMENTAL
EDUCATION

2
MILLION
hours of STEM* 
training for
200,000
students and 
teachers

*Science, technology, 
engineering and mathematics

24,000
TREES 
PLANTED
on 4 
CONTINENTS

PLANET

  25%  

reduction in   
Scopes 1 and 2   
from 2017   
through 2021

OVER

170energy transition 

feeds and studies 
performed since 
2021

6

F L U O R   C O R P O R A T I O N

 
0 1   |   O V E R V I E W

0 2   |   S T R A T E G Y   P R O G R E S S

0 3   |   F O R M   1 0 - K

Fluor’s 
clients produce 

100,000 

barrels per day of 
renewable fuels

PROJECTS

7,000

 Afghan refugees 
supported during 
Operation Allies 
Welcome

FIRST 
COPPER
achieved at 
Quellaveco 
mining project

PARTNERSHIPS

38 
YEARS
Fluor has supported 
the Construction 
Industry Institute

C2V 
INITIATIVE
2nd-year cohort 
mentoring 8 
startups 
for carbontech 
acceleration

Fluor   
partners with 
employees to donate

$7.6
 MILLION
to charity

LAX APM
receives
ENVISION
GOLD AWARD
from the Institute for 
Sustainable
Infrastructure

$13.7 
BILLION
in revenue
(2021:   
$14.2 billion)

PROFIT

  63%  

of backlog is 
reimbursable
(2021: 41%)

$19.8 
  BILLION
    in new awards
    (2021: $9.97 billion)

$427 
 MILLION
segment profit
(2021: $415 million)

2 0 2 2   I N T E G R A T E D   R E P O R T

7

 
//  OUR FUTURE-FIT 
ORGANIZ ATION

OUR PURPOSE AND 
VISION

OUR ORGANIZATIONAL 
COMPOSITION

Our purpose, to build a better world, echoes our ambition.

Our vision states that as a valued partner, we deliver 
innovative and sustainable solutions that enable all our 
stakeholders to flourish. This aligns our organization for 
success and underscores a commitment to ensuring we 
are forward-thinking, results-driven and viable for future 
generations. The work we do, the people we inspire and 
the communities we invest in fuel innovation and growth.

Our 40,000 employees execute projects globally, serving 
clients in more than 60 countries. We are committed 
to meeting the needs of our clients with safety, quality, 
reliability and sustainability. 

Our six areas of professional and technical solutions 
combined with our 1,300 subject-matter experts,  
1,200 active patents and 15 licensed technologies are 
value-creation drivers for our clients.

OUR C ORE VA LU ES

Our core values act as our behavioral compass, and our 
employees live them every day. We embrace these core 
values, and they guide us as we build a better world.  

S AFE T Y

IN T EGRI T Y

We Care For Each Other.

We Do What 

Living Safer Together 
promotes the well-
being of all people, our 
communities 
and the environment. 

Is Right.

Trust, accountability, 
and fairness define 
our character.

DESI GN

ENGINEERING

PROCUREMENT

Advanced Process
Modeling | Conceptual 
Design | Estimating | 
Feasibility Studies | 
Permitting | Process 
Simulation | Project 
Financing | Routing | 
Scope Definition | Siting | 
Technology/License 
Evaluation 

Advanced Work 
Packaging | Cost Control | 
Detailed Engineering | 
Fabrication | Front-End 
Engineering | Modular 
Construction | Planning 
& Scheduling | Process 
Simulation | Safety 
Planning |  Systems 
Integration

Contracts Management |  
Expediting | Fabrication |
Logistics | Low-Cost Country 
Sourcing | Materials 
Management | Purchasing | 
Requirements Planning | 
Supplier Quality | Staffing 
Resources | Warehousing

T E AM WORK

E XCEL LENC E

FABRICATION

CONSTRUCTION

We Work Better 

We Deliver Solutions.

Together.

Collectively, we thrive  
when we include, 
respect and empower 
one another.

Our high-performance 
teams embrace 
opportunities, solve 
challenges and 
continuously improve.

Contractor Management | 
Material Control | Modular 
Construction | Purchasing |   
Quality Control |  Safety 
Programs | Sourcing

Construction Management | 
Contractor Management | 
Craft Staffing & Training | 
Equipment, Tools & Fleet 
Services | Field Mobilization | 
Modular Construction | 
Project & Program 
Management | Quality 
Control | Rigging | Safety 
Programs | Scaffolding | 
Self-Perform Construction | 
WorkFace Planning

STARTUPS & 
MAINTENANCE 
SERVICES

Commissioning | 
Engineering Support | 
Initial Production | 
Operations & Maintenance |  
Plant Readiness | 
Precommissioning | 
Systems Checkout | 
Turnover | Validation

8

FLUOR CORPORATIONOUR GLOBAL REACH

Fluor offers a full range of services spanning six continents, to address  
the specific needs of our many end markets by harnessing the tremendous 
strengths of our global network. This level of versatility and teamwork 
supports our reputation for taking complex megaprojects from concept to 
completion — even as economic and competitive dynamics change.

FLUOR’S
GLOBAL
PRESENCE

F L U O R   E U R O P E A N   F O O T B A L L   T O U R N A M E N T 
// A N T W E R P ,   B E L G I U M

9

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEW//  OU R FUTURE-FI T ORGANIZ AT ION  (C ON T. )

OUR BUSINESS
SEGMENTS

Fluor’s diversified 
portfolio is organized 
into three business 
segments:

   E N E R G Y 
  S O L U T I O N S

  M I S S I O N 
  S O L U T I O N S

  U R B A N
  S O L U T I O N S

E N E R G Y S O LUTI O N S

Our Energy Solutions group focuses on supporting 
our clients as they meet the world’s growing energy 
demands. The group also pursues new opportunities 
emerging in the energy transition markets, including 
carbon capture, green chemicals, hydrogen, biofuels 
and other low-carbon energy sources. 

This business segment continues to be an engineering 
and construction leader in the oil, gas and 
petrochemical industries, as well as nuclear power 
through its four business lines:

• CHEMICALS;

• LIQUIFIED NATURAL GAS (LNG);

• PRODUCTION & FUELS; AND 

• NUCLEAR PROJECT SERVICES.

10

L N G   C A N A D A
// K I T I M A T ,   B R I T I S H   C O L U M B I A ,   C A N A D A

FLUOR CORPORATION 
 
M I S S I O N  S O LUTI O N S

U R B A N  S O LUTI O N S

Our Mission Solutions group serves federal agencies across 
the U.S. government and select international governments. 
Primary U.S. clients include the Department of Energy, the 
Department of Defense, the Federal Emergency Management 
Agency and intelligence agencies.

In addition to technology-enabled solutions, the group 
maintains and operates the U.S. government’s highest-profile 
nuclear sites, manages the world’s largest supply  
of emergency crude oil and supports tens of thousands  
of military personnel.

This business segment focuses on innovation and dependability 
and has continued to provide growth opportunities in both 
existing and adjacent markets that are served through its  
three business lines:

• DEFENSE;

• INTELLIGENCE; AND

• NUCLEAR & CIVIL. 

Our Urban Solutions group focuses on the growing 
demands related to urbanization by building resilient 
supply chains for clients who convert raw materials into 
finished products and deliver them to urban centers. 

This business segment's innovative and sustainable 
solutions support a wide variety of industries through 
its five business lines:

•  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES   

& LIFE SCIENCES;

• INFRASTRUCTURE;

• MINING & METALS;

• PLANT & FACILITY SERVICES; AND

• TRS STAFFING SOLUTIONS. 

S A V A N N A H   R I V E R   N U C L E A R   S O L U T I O N S   
// A I K E N ,   S O U T H   C A R O L I N A

G R E E N L I N E   P R O J E C T
// B O S T O N ,   M A S S A C H U S E T T S

11

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEW 
//  OUR FUTURE-FIT LEADERSHIP

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Alan M. Bennett
// DIRECTOR SINCE 2011
Lead independent director; chair of 
the Audit Committee and member 
of the Executive and Organization 
and Compensation Committees. 

Rosemary T. Berkery
// DIRECTOR SINCE 2010

Chair of the Governance 
Committee and member of the 
Executive and Audit Committees. 

H. Paulett Eberhart

// DIRECTOR SINCE 2020

Member of the Organization and 
Compensation and Commercial 
Strategies and Operational Risk 
Committees. With former board  

service from 2010 to 2011. 

James T. Hackett

// DIRECTOR SINCE 2016

Chair of the Organization and 
Compensation Committee and 
member of the Executive and 
Commercial Strategies and 
Operational Risk Committees.  
With former board service 
from 2001 to 2015.

David E. Constable
// CHAIRMAN AND  
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,  
DIRECTOR SINCE 2019

Chair of the Executive Committee.

KEY BOARD RESPONSIBILITIES

•  Advising and counseling management regarding significant issues facing the company,  

including on its business turnaround plans and strategy reset.

•  Assessing senior management succession planning, taking into account diversity, equity  

and inclusion considerations.

• Overseeing the company's integrity, ethics and compliance with laws.
•  Evaluating and shaping the company's overall strategy and long-term strategic goals. 
•  Monitoring operating results and financial performance and overseeing financial reporting  
and the inclusion of certain non-financial (environmental, social and governance) metrics.

•  Understanding and assessing risks to the company, taking into account, among others,  

the four megatrends identified in 2021.

•  Overseeing and guiding the company’s engagement with key constituents, including shareholders, 

employees and communities.

•  Engaging in succession planning for the board to enhance diversity of thinking and experience  

and gender and ethnic diversity.

•  Nominating directors and shaping effective corporate governance, taking into account  

global best practice.

12

FLUOR CORPORATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
//  OUR  FUTURE-FIT LEADERSHIP

Thomas C. Leppert
// DIRECTOR SINCE 2019

Member of the Governance 
and Commercial Strategies 
and Operational Risk 

Committees. 

Teri P. McClure
// DIRECTOR SINCE 2020

Member of the Audit and 
Governance Committees. 

Armando J. Olivera
// DIRECTOR SINCE 2012

Chair of the Commercial 
Strategies and Operational  
Risk Committee and a  
member of the Executive and 

Governance Committees.

Matthew K. Rose
// DIRECTOR SINCE 2014

Member of the Audit  
and Organization  
and Compensation 

Committees.  

The board is highly engaged in assessing environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters 
and regularly receives updates on our performance, initiatives and challenges. Each of the board’s 
committees has specific responsibilities related to ESG matters detailed in its charter.
Audit Committee:

•  Oversees compliance with legal and regulatory requirements.
•  Reviews and discusses the company’s enterprise risk management process and significant 

enterprise risks.

Commercial Strategies and Operational Risk Committee:

•  Reviews and discusses commercial strategies and operational risks, significant prospective  

and current projects, and major strategic and operational risks related to such projects.

Governance Committee:

•   Receives management reports regarding ESG programs, initiatives and metrics, including public 

reporting on these topics, policies and progress toward key ESG objectives, and operational, 
regulatory, and reputational risks and impacts of ESG matters on the company.

•  Reviews policies and procedures relating to charitable, educational and political contributions.
•  Oversees board composition, qualifications and diversity.

Organization and Compensation Committee:

•   Plays a key role in human capital management and diversity, equity and inclusion, overseeing  

strategic employment and workplace policies, practices and outcomes, including those relating to 
equal employment opportunity; nondiscrimination; diversity in the workplace; and environmental, 
health and safety policies.

13

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEW 
 
 
 
 
 
 
//  OUR FUTURE-FIT LEADERSHIP

FLUOR MANAGEMENT TEAM

2022 FLUOR MANAGEMENT 
TEAM HIGHLIGHTS

Ensuring financial stability
We reduced our debt by $597 million  
over the last two years and have lowered 
our net debt-to-capitalization ratio  
from 55% to less than 35%, meeting  
our strategic goal of 20% to 40%.

Promoting people and project successes
•  Fluor is providing engineering services 

for the world’s most technologically 
advanced sustainable aviation fuel and 
renewable diesel hub. The world energy 
renewables facility will produce 25,000 
barrels per day of renewable fuel.

•  Fluor and Microsoft broke ground on a 
new data-center project in Hyderabad, 
India. The project includes 48-megawatt 
hyperscale data centers, for which Fluor  
is providing engineering, procurement  
and construction management services.

•  We accomplished first copper from Anglo 
America’s Quellaveco mining project 
in Peru. The mine will increase Peru’s 
copper production by approximately  
10% and provide over 2,500 direct jobs.

Fostering a sustainability mindset
To support our carbon offsetting efforts, 
our Sustainability Committee evaluated 
and selected Rimba Raya, a biodiversity 
reserve project that serves to protect and 
preserve tropical lowland peat swamp 
forests from being converted to palm oil. 
This is expected to avoid emissions  
by nearly 130 million metric tons of  
carbon dioxide equivalent.

Driving diversity, equity and inclusion
We expanded our regional Inclusion 
Councils to 11. We conducted two  
global Days of Understanding in 
cooperation with CEO Action and with  
over 2,500 participants.

14

1

3

4

2

1

2

David E. Constable
// CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Mr. Constable is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer  
of Fluor Corporation and has been a member of the  
board of directors since 2019. Mr. Constable first  
joined the company in 1982.

Joe Brennan
// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Mr. Brennan has been Executive Vice President  
and Chief Financial Officer since July 2020.  
Mr. Brennan joined the company in 1991.

3

4

Jim Breuer
// GROUP PRESIDENT, ENERGY SOLUTIONS
Mr. Breuer has been Group President, Energy  
Solutions, since January 2021. Mr. Breuer  
joined the company in 1993.

Al Collins
// GROUP PRESIDENT,  
CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
Mr. Collins has been Group President, Corporate  
Development and Sustainability, since January 2021.  
Mr. Collins joined the company in 1994.

FLUOR CORPORATION//  OUR FUTURE-FIT LEADERSHIP

FLUOR MANAGEMENT TEAM

2022 FLUOR MANAGEMENT 
TEAM HIGHLIGHTS

Ensuring financial stability
We reduced our debt by $597 million  
over the last two years and have lowered 
our net debt-to-capitalization ratio  
from 55% to less than 35%, meeting  
our strategic goal of 20% to 40%.

Promoting people and project successes
•  Fluor is providing engineering services

for the world’s most technologically
advanced sustainable aviation fuel and
renewable diesel hub. The world energy
renewables facility will produce 25,000
barrels per day of renewable fuel.

•  Fluor and Microsoft broke ground on a 
new data-center project in Hyderabad, 
India. The project includes 48-megawatt 
hyperscale data centers, for which Fluor 
is providing engineering, procurement
and construction management services.

•  We accomplished first copper from Anglo 

America’s Quellaveco mining project
in Peru. The mine will increase Peru’s
copper production by approximately
10% and provide over 2,500 direct jobs.

Fostering a sustainability mindset
To support our carbon offsetting efforts,
our Sustainability Committee evaluated
and selected Rimba Raya, a biodiversity
reserve project that serves to protect and
preserve tropical lowland peat swamp
forests from being converted to palm oil.
This is expected to avoid emissions
by nearly 130 million metric tons of
carbon dioxide equivalent.

Driving diversity, equity and inclusion
We expanded our regional Inclusion
Councils to 11. We conducted two
global Days of Understanding in
cooperation with CEO Action and with
over 2,500 participants.

1

3

4

5

6

7

8

10

2

9

1

2

David E. Constable
// CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Mr. Constable is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer  
of Fluor Corporation and has been a member of the  
board of directors since 2019. Mr. Constable first  
joined the company in 1982.

Joe Brennan
// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Mr. Brennan has been Executive Vice President  
and Chief Financial Officer since July 2020.  
Mr. Brennan joined the company in 1991.

3

4

Jim Breuer
// GROUP PRESIDENT, ENERGY SOLUTIONS
Mr. Breuer has been Group President, Energy  
Solutions, since January 2021. Mr. Breuer  
joined the company in 1993.

Al Collins
// GROUP PRESIDENT,  
CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
Mr. Collins has been Group President, Corporate  
Development and Sustainability, since January 2021.  
Mr. Collins joined the company in 1994.

5

6

Tom D'Agostino
// GROUP PRESIDENT, MISSION SOLUTIONS
Mr. D'Agostino has been Group President,  
Mission Solutions, since January 2021. 
Mr. D'Agostino joined the company in 2013.

Stacy Dillow
// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, 
CHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICER
Ms. Dillow has been Executive Vice President  
and Chief Human Resources Officer since 2019.  
Ms. Dillow first joined the company in 1996.

7

8

Mark Fields
// GROUP PRESIDENT, PROJECT EXECUTION
Mr. Fields has been Group President, Project  
Execution, since January 2021. Mr. Fields joined 
the company in 1981.

John Reynolds
// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, 
CHIEF LEGAL OFFICER AND SECRETARY
Mr. Reynolds has been Executive Vice  
President and Chief Legal Officer since 2019  
and Secretary since 2020. Mr. Reynolds  
joined the company in 1985.

9

10

Robert Taylor
// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,  
CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER
Mr. Taylor is an Executive Vice President  
and Chief Information Officer; serving as  
an FMT member since 2020. Mr. Taylor  
joined the company in 1991. 

Terry Towle
// GROUP PRESIDENT, URBAN SOLUTIONS
Mr. Towle has been Group President, Urban 
Solutions, since January 2021. Mr. Towle  
joined the company in 1985.

14

15

2022 INTEGRATED REPORTFLUOR CORPORATION03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEW14FLUOR CORPORATIONDavid E. Constable// CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICERMr. Constable is Chairman and Chief Executive Officerof Fluor Corporation and has been a member of theboard of directors since 2019. Mr. Constable first  joined the company in 1982.Joe Brennan// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICERMr. Brennan has been Executive Vice Presidentand Chief Financial Officer since July 2020.Mr. Brennan joined the company in 1991.Jim Breuer// GROUP PRESIDENT, ENERGY SOLUTIONSMr. Breuer has been Group President, Energy  Solutions, since January 2021. Mr. Breuer  joined the company in 1993.Al Collins// GROUP PRESIDENT,  CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITYMr. Collins has been Group President, CorporateDevelopment and Sustainability, since January 2021.  Mr. Collins joined the company in 1994.//OUR FUTURE-FIT LEADERSHIPFLUOR MANAGEMENT TEAM2022 FLUOR MANAGEMENT TEAM HIGHLIGHTSEnsuring financial stabilityWe reduced our debt by $597 million  over the last two years and have lowered our net debt-to-capitalization ratio  from 55% to less than 35%, meeting  our strategic goal of 20% to 40%.Promoting people and project successes•  Fluor is providing engineering services for the world’s most technologically advanced sustainable aviation fuel and renewable diesel hub. The world energy renewables facility will produce 25,000 barrels per day of renewable fuel.•  Fluor and Microsoft broke ground on anew data-center project in Hyderabad,India. The project includes 48-megawatt hyperscale data centers, for which Fluor  is providing engineering, procurement  and construction management services.•  We accomplished first copper from AngloAmerica’s Quellaveco mining project in Peru. The mine will increase Peru’s copper production by approximately  10% and provide over 2,500 direct jobs.Fostering a sustainability mindsetTo support our carbon offsetting efforts, our Sustainability Committee evaluated and selected Rimba Raya, a biodiversity reserve project that serves to protect and preserve tropical lowland peat swamp forests from being converted to palm oil. This is expected to avoid emissions  by nearly 130 million metric tons of  carbon dioxide equivalent.Driving diversity, equity and inclusionWe expanded our regional Inclusion Councils to 11. We conducted two  global Days of Understanding in cooperation with CEO Action and with  over 2,500 participants.113322442022 INTEGRATED REPORT03 | FORM 10-K02 | STRATEGY PROGRESS01 | OVERVIEW15Tom D'Agostino// GROUP PRESIDENT, MISSION SOLUTIONSMr. D'Agostino has been Group President,  Mission Solutions, since January 2021. Mr. D'Agostino joined the company in 2013.Stacy Dillow// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, CHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICERMs. Dillow has been Executive Vice President  and Chief Human Resources Officer since 2019.Ms. Dillow first joined the company in 1996.Mark Fields// GROUP PRESIDENT, PROJECT EXECUTIONMr. Fields has been Group President, Project  Execution, since January 2021. Mr. Fields joinedthe company in 1981.John Reynolds// EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, CHIEF LEGAL OFFICER AND SECRETARYMr. Reynolds has been Executive Vice  President and Chief Legal Officer since 2019  and Secretary since 2020. Mr. Reynolds  joined the company in 1985.Robert Taylor// SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,  CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICERMr. Taylor is an Executive Vice President  and Chief Information Officer; serving as  an FMT member since 2020. Mr. Taylor  joined the company in 1991. Terry Towle// GROUP PRESIDENT, URBAN SOLUTIONSMr. Towle has been Group President, Urban Solutions, since January 2021. Mr. Towlejoined the company in 1985.55779966881010//    O U R   F UTU R E - F I T     

S T R AT E G I C   D I R E C T I O N

OUR STRATEGY RESET 
In 2021, we launched our 'building a better future' strategy. Our purpose of building a better world, 

influenced by key megatrends and our business turnaround drivers, formed a critical part of our strategic 

reset. As part of developing our new strategy, we started by reaffirming our strategic intent to be the 

preeminent leader in professional and technical solutions across all the industries we serve while we 

continue to be a global leader in the engineering and construction industry. 

R   A

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1. F O

  H I G H - P E RFORMANCE C

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PEOPLE

PROFIT

OUR
PURPOSE
AND
CORE VALUES

PLANET

PARTNERSHIPS

C

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C

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PROJECTS

E   3. PURS U E   F A I R   &  

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C E D T

To highlight the important progress we have made in delivering on our strategy in 2022, members of our Fluor 

Management Team showcase our projects, programs, initiatives, and key financial and non-financial performance 

metrics under each of our strategic priorities on pages 18 to 31 of this report.

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The infographic summarizes the key components of our strategy, which is enabling us to deliver on our 

business turnaround and growth plans.

Our purpose and core values

Our purpose of building a better world and our core values of safety, integrity, teamwork and excellence lie at the center  
of our strategy. Please refer to page 8 for more details on our purpose and core values.

Our future-fit decision-making approach

While we have been thinking and working in an integrated manner for several years and have always adopted a future-fit 
approach to our decision-making, in February 2023, we began to explicitly highlight the five Ps we consider in our  
day-to-day decisions: 

People
Our employees, their 
safety and wellbeing, and
 an inclusive culture

Profit
Our financial 
performance and 
business resilience

Partnerships
Our supply chain, 
business partner and 
community relationships

Projects
Our safety culture 
and our commitment 
to our clients

Planet
Our sustainable 
solutions to protect 
the environment

These elements inform the actions we take under each of our strategic priorities and the choices we make.

Our strategic priorities

To help us adequately respond to the megatrends most relevant to us, we formulated four strategic priorities to create  
value for our stakeholders: 

Foster a high-performance culture with purpose by 
advancing our diversity, equity and inclusion efforts;  
promoting social progress; advancing sustainability; 
and delivering execution excellence.

Drive growth across our portfolio by expanding 
into markets outside of the traditional oil and gas 
sector, including energy transition and chemicals, 
critical minerals, life sciences, advanced technology, 
digitalization, government services and infrastructure.

Pursue contracts with fair and balanced 
terms that are risk-adjusted and reward 
Fluor for value.

Reinforce financial discipline by maintaining 
a strong cash position and by generating 
predictable cash flow and earnings.

2 0 2 2   I N T E G R A T E D   R E P O R T

17

//  STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y 1

BUILDING A HIGH-PERFORMANCE 
CULTURE WITH PURPOSE

Our culture and aspirational goals
The most enduring aspect of Fluor’s legacy is the 
culture we have built together over our 110-year history. 
Fostering a high-performance culture with purpose 
supports our company’s ability to continually evolve.

Our longstanding commitment to sustainability is 
deeply rooted in our culture. This future-fit approach 
is brought to life through the choices and investments 
we make daily. This includes our commitment to the 
safety, engagement and wellbeing of our employees, 
contractors and partners; getting paid for the value we 
provide; building relationships; and the solutions we 
deliver for our clients. 

F L U O R   C A R E S   V O L U N T E E R S   
// A L   K H O B A R ,   S A U D I   A R A B I A

Our diversity, equity & inclusion (DE&I)
We are building an inclusive culture with intent through our Regional Inclusion Councils and active Employee Resource 
Groups (ERGs). In 2022, we added PRIDE alongside our four existing ERGs — Black Employee Alliance, Growing 
Representation & Opportunity for Women (GROWSM), Graduates Advancing to ProfessionalismSM and Emerging Leaders 
Group. Our DE&I efforts are focused on four impact pillars: champion an inclusive culture; recruit, develop and  
retain talent; enhance the employee experience; and improve social progress and impact.

202 2 GENDER DI V ERSI T Y 
OF S AL ARIED EMPL OYEES

2 02 2  GE NER AT I ON AL  D I V E RS I T Y 
OF  S A L A RI E D E MPL OYE ES

Female  
30%

Male  
70%

Traditionalists 
0.1%
Baby Boomers  15.2%
36.4%
Gen X 
40.5%
Millennials 
7.8%
Gen Z 

“Fluor is diverse by nature with 40,000 employees operating in more  

than 60 countries around the globe. We embrace different ideas, perspectives  

and backgrounds and promote an inclusive culture where every voice  

matters at every level. We listen actively, respect one another, 

and foster a thriving community with a deep sense of pride and belonging. 

Importantly, we collaborate to deliver results for our clients.”

S TA C Y   D I L L O W
// C H I E F   H U M A N   R E S O U R C E S   O F F I C E R

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Our safety and wellbeing focus
Our Safer Together mindset means we care for one 
another while promoting preventive safety practices  
that encourage proactive action by engaged employees.

In 2022, we enhanced several leading indicator 
programs, which enabled us to identify and correct 
issues before incidents occurred. This included a new 
digital process for conducting employee perception 
surveys to make it easier to identify trends and 
opportunities for improvement. We also automated  
the assignment of health, safety and environment  
(HSE) training based on job titles to ensure employees 
have the knowledge and skills they need to make  
safe decisions in the field. 

OUR KEY SAFETY AND WELLBEING 
HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR
Three employees from the Fluor-BWXT Portsmouth 
site received Fluor's Silver Medallion of Safety 
Award after seeking medical attention for an  
unwell colleague. This award was established in 
1992 to recognize employees who embody our 
vital commitment to protecting one another. 

FLUOR' S 2022 S AFE T Y PERF ORM A NC E

F L U O R ' S   S I LV E R   M E D A L L I O N   W I N N E R S 
// P I K E T O N ,   O H I O

2022 

0.16 FLUOR ACTUAL (excl. COVID-19 cases)

0.19 FLUOR ACTUAL

≤0.15 FLUOR GOAL

0.50 INDUSTRY BENCHMARK*

DAYS AWAY, RES T RIC T ED 
OR T R ANSFERRED 

2022 

0.31 FLUOR ACTUAL (excl. COVID-19 cases) 

0.34 FLUOR ACTUAL

≤0.38 FLUOR GOAL

0.90 INDUSTRY BENCHMARK*

T O TAL C A SE INCIDEN T R AT E 
( T CIR ),  SELF -PERFORM A ND 
SUBC ON T R AC T OR

*Bureau of Labor Statistics for construction companies 
with more than 1,000 employees

We continued to focus on holistic wellbeing, 
including positive mental health for people on our 
sites and in our communities. In September 2022, 
we participated in STAND UP for Suicide Prevention, 
raising awareness about the suicide crisis in the 
construction industry and providing resources and 
information to those in need. We collaborated with 
experts at the Baylor College of Medicine to design 
a portable Smart Pod™ mental health facility that 
can be transported anywhere in the world for rapid 
medical response to disasters. 

P R O J E C T   E X E C U T I O N   G R O U P
// F A R N B O R O U G H ,   U N I T E D   K I N G D O M

19

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT 
// S T R AT EGIC PRIORI T Y 1   (C ON T. )

Our partnership with the community
We operate in developing countries and rural areas, presenting an opportunity to help those in need and to energize 
economies. Through our projects and local engagement, we strive to improve infrastructure, access to utilities  
and employment opportunities.

•  8,400+ people received preventative and 

emergency service (2021: 13,600+)

•  7,000 students in 13 locations on five 

continents provided with school supplies 
through our Building Futures program

FLUOR CARES
For more than 40 years, our employee volunteer 
program, Fluor Cares, has provided our 
employees with a conduit for giving back to  
the communities where we live and work.  

In 2022:

•  24,000 trees planted on four continents
 (2021: 8,100+ trees planted)

•  Nearly 20,000 individuals received  

environmental education (2021: 4,500+)

•  100 homes and community-serving facilities  
built or refurbished (2021: 35 refurbished 
homes and facilities)

•  More than 2 million hours of STEM* training  
and enrichment provided to K-12 students  
and teachers (2021: 1.2 million+ hours)

•  Nearly 570,000 hours (2021: 78,700+ hours) 

of life-skills enrichment and job training 
provided to more than 8,700 individuals 
(2021: 5,300+ individuals)  

•  850,000 meals provided (2021: 865,000)

*Science, technology, engineering and mathematics

B U I L D I N G   F U T U R E S   E N D U L W E N I ,   P R I M A R Y   S C H O O L   
// T E M B I S A ,   J O H A N N E S B U R G ,   S O U T H   A F R I C A

Execution excellence
Quality delivery is part of the Fluor promise. Our quality practices and procedures all work together to improve execution 
excellence. Delivering projects safely and in accordance with the contract is what we strive to do, so it is unsurprising  
that ‘excellence’ is one of our core values. This value reinforces how our high-performance teams embrace opportunities, 
seek solutions and strive to continuously improve.

This year, we continued our ‘lean’ journey, enabling our projects and functions to optimize the entire value chain and 
enhance the quality of our work throughout the design, procurement and construction phases. Lean thinking is  
about eliminating waste and working more efficiently to enable our business partners to improve capital efficiency and 
sustainability. Effectively implemented, lean management practices result in increased efficiency, enhanced morale 
and greater productivity. Importantly, it also fosters a culture of openness and transparency and encourages continuous 
learning and improvement. 

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Our partner in supply chain
In 2022, 76% of Fluor’s total spend (approximately $4.9 
billion) was spent on local suppliers and contractors 
worldwide. Fluor’s inaugural Supply Chain Summit 
brought 50 supply chain partners and contractors 
together with the company’s senior leadership to discuss 
innovative ways to address the industry’s challenges. 
The result was a renewed commitment to collaborate 
and advance new, sustainable, value-focused supply 
chain solutions on a global scale. Fluor committed the 
proceeds from the event to non-profit organizations, 
including the Carolinas and Virginia Minority Supplier 
Development Council, the Houston Minority Supplier 
Development Council, and the Greenville Chamber of 
Commerce. These organizations used the funds to certify 
the diversity status of minority-owned businesses and 
offer training to enhance business-readiness in order to 
address current market needs. 

R E P A I R   O F   A U X I L I A R Y   R U N W A Y   P R O J E C T
// A S C E N S I O N   I S L A N D

21

F L U O R   S U P P LY   C H A I N   S U M M I T
// G R E E N V I L L E ,   S O U T H   C A R O L I N A

Our projects with purpose

In 2022, Fluor was awarded a U.S. Department of  
Energy (DOE) $4.5 billion extension for the Fluor-
led Savannah River Site management and operating 
contract. The extension evidences the DOE’s confidence 
in our performance to help safeguard national  
security and focus on the safety and security of our 
workers, protecting the surrounding communities  
and the environment.

Our Mission Solutions team also supported the U.S.  
Air Force in upgrading the only runway on Ascension 
Island, located approximately 1,400 miles off the coast 
of South America and 1,000 miles from Africa. There 
were many construction challenges in such a remote 
location, but Fluor’s global supply chain, logistics and 
environmental-protection experience were instrumental 
in executing this program. 

“Our commitment to quality 

is something we take very 

seriously. Not only because 

our government clients 

demand it, but because our 

reputation in this market 

is built on operational 

excellence.”

T O M   D 'A G O S T I N O
// G R O U P   P R E S I D E N T , 
M I S S I O N   S O L U T I O N S

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT// S T R AT EGIC PRIORI T Y 1   (C ON T. )

Our planet protection focus area
Sustainability is integral to Fluor’s strategic priority to foster a high-performance culture with purpose and includes an 
aggressive goal to become net zero for scope 1 and 2 emissions by the end of the 2023 calendar year. The company’s  
Net Zero 2023 commitment applies to emissions from Fluor's global offices, which include sources such as electricity,  
fuel combustion in stationary and mobile equipment, refrigerant losses and global fleet fuel combustion.

MORE THAN 

30global energy 

reduction 
initiatives

SOURCED

10%

clean energy 
for electricity 
needs

Our energy reduction initiatives
Throughout 2022, we invested in more than 30 energy reduction initiatives around the world. Our Gliwice, Poland  
team installed solar panels that will generate nearly 50 kilowatts of electricity. Our Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia, team 
upgraded to LED lighting, saving approximately 100,000 kilowatt-hours per month. Our offices in the Netherlands  
converted to battery-powered vehicles. 

We helped protect, maintain and restore environmental habitats by planting 24,000 trees and recycling and disposing of 
1,600 tons of litter. In the Philippines, more than 110 Fluor Cares volunteers planted 4,200 mangroves, a portion of the 
18,000 funded by Fluor. 

We are supporting Canada’s goal to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. We are delivering engineering and procurement 
services on Imperial’s renewable diesel facility at its Strathcona refinery in Alberta. When complete, this will be Canada’s 
largest renewable diesel production facility, producing approximately 20,000 barrels of renewable fuel per day.

T R E E - P L A N T I N G   A C T I V I T Y
// C E B U ,   P H I L I P P I N E S

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RECOGNITION AND PARTNERSHIPS

•  Fluor won a 2022 EcoVadis Silver Medal in  
recognition of our sustainability efforts, 
which places us in the top 25% of more 
than 100,000 companies. The assessment 
recognized Fluor’s strength in DE&I, health and 
safety, environmental stewardship, employee 
experience and worker welfare.

•  Fluor has been a gold member of the U.S.  

Green Building Council (USGBC) since 2005.  
This partnership assists us in helping our  
clients meet their sustainability goals. This 
year, USGBC named Fluor Architecture Director 
Jim Hambright to its LEED Fellow class, our 
first employee to earn the distinction.

•  Our Farnborough office, which became our first 

net-zero facility, won a British Safety Council 
International Safety Award and a Royal Society 
for the Prevention of Accidents Gold Award for 
health and safety performance for the seventh 
consecutive year.

U K R A I N I A N   R E L I E F   E V E N T
// G L I W I C E ,   P O L A N D

•  LAX Integrated Express Solutions (LINX),  
a Fluor joint venture, earned an Institute  
for Sustainable Infrastructure Envision  
Gold® Award and a USGBC Sustainable 
Innovation Award for Honor in Equity & 
Environmental Justice.

•  Reuters named Fluor in its list of Top 100 

Energy Transition Innovators for 2022 due to 
our innovations in CO₂ recovery from flue gas. 

L A X   A U T O M AT E D   P E O P L E   M O V E R   P R O J E C T
// L O S   A N G E L E S ,   C A L I F O R N I A

23

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT//  STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y 2

DRIVING GROWTH ACROSS
THE PORTFOLIO

Progressing our growth is imperative
In 2022, we made further progress in driving growth 
across our portfolio, seeing expansion in our non-
traditional oil and gas markets, specifically in energy 
transition and chemicals, mining of critical minerals, 
biopharma, semiconductors and government 
services. Importantly, we are also continuing to 
support our traditional oil and gas clients as they 
work toward their decarbonization and energy 
transition goals.

Our people expertise is propelling growth
Fluor is home to over 1,300 subject-matter experts 
(SMEs) and technical fellows. As a services industry, 
people are our greatest asset. We are proud to have 
experts and thought leaders across our business. 
From advanced technologies and gas processing to 
supply chain, construction and maintenance, we are 
further enhancing our expertise, by developing our 
own talent pipelines and through strategic hires.  
Our worldwide network of in-house technical 
experts includes patent holders, authors and 
conference presenters who also hold seats on 
numerous industry code committees.

“Fluor continues to grow across 

our entire portfolio. Our market 

expansion efforts are propelled, 

in large part, by the professional 

and technical capabilities of our 

people, as well as our industry-

leading position in engineering 

and construction.”

J I M   B R E U E R
// G R O U P   P R E S I D E N T ,
E N E R G Y   S O L U T I O N S

24

ENGINE ERING SME
BY DISCIPLI NE

2%

19%

28%

13%

9%

13%

7% 7%

2%

Piping 
Water and Wastewater  
Civil, Structural, Architectural
Engineering Management 
Control Systems 

Electrical
Mechanical
Pipeline
Process Technology 

L N G ,   C A N A D A   –   S I T E   W A L K   W I T H 
F L U O R   C H A I R M A N   A N D   C E O 
// K I T I M A T ,   B R I T I S H   C O L U M B I A ,   C A N A D A

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NEW AWARDS DRIVING STRONG GROWTH

Fluor had a banner year in 2022, with a twofold new-award revenue increase when compared to 2021,  
and in the third quarter, achieved our second-highest new-award total in the company’s history. The success 
in new awards supported an ending backlog growth of 25% when compared to the previous year. 

Our Urban Solutions group secured new awards:

•  in Europe, Asia, Australia and South America  
and a major reimbursable award for a North 
American aluminum rolling mill (Mining & Metals 
business line);

•  for semiconductors in Asia, while continuing to 

build on our leading position in biopharma, which 
included multiple awards for front-end design 
and engineering, procurement and construction 
management (EPCM) work for some of the industry’s 
leading companies (Advanced Technologies &  
Life Sciences business line);

•  in major road and bridge expansion projects in  

Texas (Infrastructure business line).

Mission Solutions had the largest award of the year 
with the announcement of a multi-billion-dollar 
contract extension at the Savannah River nuclear 
site. We also continued our leading position in serving 
the Department of Energy with its Portsmouth 
Decontamination and Decommissioning extension.

In Energy Solutions:

•  we secured major awards for a large integrated 

petrochemicals facility in China and for the 
construction of a polymers facility on the U.S. Gulf 
Coast (Chemicals business line);

•  we saw increased growth in the mid-scale LNG 

market and leveraged our LNG resume by adding 
new awards for several New Fortress Energy  
FAST projects;

•  our ICA Fluor joint venture was awarded over a 
billion dollars' worth of new awards, furthering  
our legacy as a trusted partner for energy 
development in Mexico.

S A V A N N A H   R I V E R   N U C L E A R   S O L U T I O N S   
// A I K E N ,   S O U T H   C A R O L I N A

D O S   B O C A S   P R O J E C T
// V I L L A H E R M O S A ,   T A B A S C O ,   M E X I C O

25

L N G ,   C A N A D A   –   S I T E   W A L K   W I T H 

F L U O R   C H A I R M A N   A N D   C E O 

// K I T I M A T ,   B R I T I S H   C O L U M B I A ,   C A N A D A

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT// S T R AT EGIC PRIORI T Y 2   (C ON T. )

Our energy transition focus
Globally, our focus has shifted to creating a sustainable future through the energy transition. Fluor’s expertise helps  
clients across industries select and deploy technologies to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions; improve energy 
efficiency; and deliver cleaner, decarbonized projects. To support this growth, we established five energy transition  
focus areas to provide a unified approach to our energy transition services as summarized below.

OUR 5 ENERGY TRANSITION FOCUS AREAS

Renewable Fuels  
& Chemicals

Fluor delivers renewable 
and biofuel projects, 
including bioethanol, 
biodiesel and sustainable 
aviation fuel. As a 
chemicals engineering, 
procurement and 
construction leader, Fluor 
helps clients produce 
green chemicals using 
renewable feedstocks 
and carbon-free energy 
while also minimizing 
waste through capital-
efficient chemicals and  
plastic recycling. 

Hydrogen

Hydrogen is a versatile, 
clean-energy carrier with 
no carbon emissions. Fluor 
helps clients produce 
various hydrogen types, 
including green hydrogen 
from renewably powered 
electrolysis or biomass 
gasification and blue 
hydrogen using carbon 
capture. Fluor also delivers 
storage and transportation 
solutions that address 
hydrogen’s unique 
considerations.

Clean Power  
& Energy Storage

Carbon-free, clean-energy 
solutions including nuclear 
and renewable energy are 
vital to achieving net-zero 
targets. Fluor designs and 
integrates a variety of clean- 
power sources and energy  
storage solutions for  
clients’ facilities. 

Battery Value Chain

Carbon Reduction

With decades of 
experience in carbon 
capture, electrification 
and energy efficiency 
projects, Fluor is helping 
lead the energy transition 
and reduce greenhouse 
gas emissions for 
our clients and our 
own decarbonization 
initiatives.

As the global demand for 
batteries increases, so 
does the need to produce 
them sustainably. 
Spanning every link of 
the battery value chain, 
Fluor’s expertise reaches 
from raw material 
mining and battery 
chemical processing 
to manufacturing and 
recycling. Fluor’s work is 
expediting the expansion 
of battery technologies 
through safe,  
efficient systems. 

F L U O R   A S   Y E A R   2   C O H O R T  –   C 2 V   I N I T I A T I V E      
// H O U S T O N ,   T E X A S

26

FLUOR CORPORATION0 1   |   O V E R V I E W

0 2   |   S T R A T E G Y   P R O G R E S S

0 3   |   F O R M   1 0 - K

Partnering for a sustainable future
As cohort champion for the 2022 Carbon to Value (C2V) 
Initiative, Fluor contributed our vast experience in risk 
mitigation and commercializing early-stage technologies 
across a wide variety of industries and applications.
We supported eight startups in developing solutions 
to capture and convert carbon dioxide into valuable 
products or services. This collaboration enabled the 
startups' access to our wide range of expertise through 
mentorship on topics relating to commercialization, 
scalability, techno-economics, constructability, process 

safety, operability, balance of plant, and supply chain 
considerations. Our knowledge and insights helped 
the selected startups translate their carbontech 
innovations from ambition into reality and reduced the 
risk of their technology for financial backers, industry 
partners and customers. 

[H2] INNOVATION EXPERIENCE

Fluor provided engineering, procurement and 
construction management services for the 
SoCalGas innovative hydrogen home energy 
project in Downey, California. The first of its 
kind in the U.S., this project aims to show 
how carbon-free gas made from renewable 
electricity can be used in a pure form, or as a 
blend, to fuel clean energy systems of the future. 
This type of clean hydrogen microgrid has the 
potential to deliver reliable and renewable energy 
around the clock to more than 100 homes,  
rain or shine, for as much as seven days.

F L U O R   T E A M   A T   T H E 
[ H 2 ]   I N N O V A T I O N   E X P E R I E N C E   H O M E   
// D O W N E Y ,   C A L I F O R N I A

“Energy transition is a global imperative, and its success 

depends on purposefully transforming the global energy  

sector from fossil-based to lower carbon sources in a  

measured, deliberate and sustainable manner without  

adversely impacting economic growth and development.

Our teams provide the technical expertise needed to  

scale exciting, new technologies, which will enable  

the decarbonization of industries and prepare our clients  

for their own sustainable futures.”

A L   C O L L I N S
// G R O U P   P R E S I D E N T , 
C O R P O R A T E   D E V E L O P M E N T   A N D   S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y

27

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT 
//  STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y 3

PURSUING FAIR AND 
BALANCED CONTRACT TERMS

Partnering for better outcomes
Recent history has shown that the allocation of project 
risks across our industry and the sectors we serve are 
not sustainable. As a start, contractors were taking on 
risks for factors outside of their control and for which 
they were ill-equipped to manage and mitigate. As a 
result, substantial project losses became common 
occurrences, weakening the contractor community. 
Clients also suffered from decreased competition on 
new contracts at the procurement and award stage, 
which often resulted in inflated costs and schedule 
delays due to inefficiencies and commercial disputes. 

By promoting fair and balanced contract terms, 
we are taking an important step in supporting a 
sustainable future for all our stakeholders who form 
part of the project value chain, from our clients to 
our subcontractors and from our employees to our 
shareholders. A healthy backlog supports project 
execution, creates consistent opportunities for  
our subcontractors and employees, and ensures 
predictability in earnings for our shareholders 
and investors. 

2 02 2  B ACK L O G BY  SE GME N T

 35%
ENERGY
SOLUTIONS

38%

URBAN
SOLUTIONS 

  22%
MISSION
SOLUTIONS

5%

STORK GROUP

“Our stringent pursuit 

criteria along with 

rigorous Fluor risk 

processes and procedures 

have facilitated the 

shift in our backlog to a 

majority-reimbursable 

portfolio with fair and 

balanced margins.”

M A R K   F I E L D S
// G R O U P   P R E S I D E N T , 
P R O J E C T   E X E C U T I O N

A 2 7   M O T O R WAY   P R O J E C T
// T H E   N E T H E R L A N D S

28

FLUOR CORPORATION0 1   |   O V E R V I E W

0 2   |   S T R A T E G Y   P R O G R E S S

0 3   |   F O R M   1 0 - K

A robust portfolio of projects 
At the beginning of 2022, our backlog mix was 59% 
fixed price versus 41% reimbursable. By the end of  
2022, that mix had shifted to 63% reimbursable. 
Additionally, margins have remained healthy as clients 
recognize the value, expertise and track record that 
Fluor brings to their projects. 

Our success stories showcase how we work together 
with our clients to agree to commercial terms whereby 
risks are addressed jointly and distributed fairly among 
the contracting parties. In this way, the project is  
also more efficiently managed from both a cost and 
schedule perspective. 

F L U O R   S E C U R I T Y   A D M I N I S T R A T O R
// P R O J E C T   S I T E   I N   M A L A Y S I A

FI X ED PRICE V ERSUS  RE I MBU RS A B L E  B ACK L O G

2020

2021

2022

45% 

55% 

41% 

59% 

63% 

37% 

Fixed Backlog

Reimbursable Backlog

S K O U R I E S   M I N I N G   P R O J E C T
// H A L K I D I K I   P E N I N S U L A ,   G R E E C E

“We continue to work with our 

clients to obtain a balanced 

risk model that protects all 

interests. We are aligned 

with our clients to achieve a 

safe and successful delivery 

of their projects, and a 

fair and balanced contract 

supports this shared goal."

J O H N   R E Y N O L D S
// C H I E F   L E G A L   O F F I C E R

29

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT//  STRATEGIC PRIORIT Y 4

REINFORCING FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

Importance of financial discipline
We continued to advance our strategic priority of 
reinforcing financial discipline. We understand the 
importance of maintaining a strong cash position and 
the benefits of generating predictable cash flow and 
market-leading returns. Our financial discipline will 
allow us to increase investment in our employees and 
support growth in our end markets for years to come.

RE V ENUE

$14.2 BILLION

$13.7 BILLION

$415 MILLION

$427 MILLION

SEGMEN T PROFI T

2021

2022

Delivering strong profits and maintaining 
a healthy capital structure
In 2022, Fluor Corporation reported revenue of $13.7 
billion and a net income from continuing operations of 
$145 million, or $0.73 per diluted share. Consolidated 
segment profit for the year was $427 million compared 
to $415 million in 2021.

Our stable performance can be attributed to:

•  strong new awards – a majority of which are 

reimbursable;

• a continued focus on reducing unnecessary costs; and
• the solid execution of existing backlog.

During the year, we were able to maintain our cash 
position and ended the year with a cash balance of  
$2.6 billion (2021: $2.3 billion) (including NuScale cash). 
We reduced our debt by $597 million over the  
last two years and have lowered our net debt-to-
capitalization ratio from 55% in 2021 to less than  
35%, meeting our strategic goal of 20% to 40%.  
We will further reduce leverage when the January  
2023 retirement of our outstanding European  
Notes is reflected.

"One way that we support our capital structure 

is to take a disciplined approach in selecting 

the projects that fit our risk profile and teaming 

with partners where we have a deep relationship 

of success. Strong relationships with our joint-

venture partners and clients that are based on 

transparency and trust are the foundation of 

successful projects. Working together toward a 

common goal usually leads to positive outcomes.”

T E R R Y   T O W L E
// G R O U P   P R E S I D E N T ,   U R B A N   S O L U T I O N S

30

FLUOR CORPORATION 
0 1   |   O V E R V I E W

0 2   |   S T R A T E G Y   P R O G R E S S

0 3   |   F O R M   1 0 - K

L N G   C A N A D A
// K I T I M A T ,   B R I T I S H   C O L U M B I A ,   C A N A D A

NuScale divestment
As part of our divestment strategy, an important 
milestone was our reverse recapitalization of our 
NuScale Power business in May 2022. NuScale 
is now public and trades on the New York Stock 
Exchange under the ticker symbol “SMR”. It is 
the world’s first and only publicly traded provider 
of transformational carbon-free, small, modular 
nuclear reactor technology. This is the only 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission-approved  
SMR technology. As a majority shareholder,  
we anticipate this investment will be accretive 
to Fluor shareholders through future  
monetization and engineering contracts to  
support NuScale’s clients. 

Toward a more future-fit organization 
We also exceeded our goal to reduce our  
overhead costs by $100 million by 2024.  
By the end of 2022, we realized overhead  
savings of $110 million through a range of  
internal initiatives. These programs, started 
in 2021, drive financial discipline across our 
organization and capture savings that can  
be used to accelerate growth in the end  
markets we serve and improve our  
competitive positioning. 

“Our shareholders are the most 

vocal supporters of our capital 

strategy. They understand the need 

for a solid financial footing that can 

withstand global economic volatility 

and ensure we remain future-fit. 

We have made great progress in 

ensuring financial discipline and 

restoring our capital structure, and 

these steps have, once again, made 

us an investable value proposition.”

J O E   B R E N N A N
// C H I E F   F I N A N C I A L   O F F I C E R

31

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT//  OUR FUTURE-FIT OUTLOOK

Our journey over the past two years has been guided by our ‘building a better future’ strategy and our 

strategic priorities. Importantly, our strategy is underpinned by the megatrends identified in 2021 that 

remain just as relevant today. In this section of the report, we outline the megatrends we see as being 

the key drivers of our financial and non-financial performance in 2023 and beyond.

INDUSTRY 4.0
MEGATREND

Industry 4.0 refers to technological innovation that is connecting the physical, digital and biological worlds.  

This includes groundbreaking innovations and increased connectivity to create new opportunities. Our clients 

are looking for solutions to these challenges, and Fluor has the expertise to help. The list below summarizes 

our view of the impact of this megatrend and our unique value proposition to our clients and society at large.

•  In the future, we see clients utilizing innovation 

hubs to reimagine how to deliver new, sustainable 
products to consumers. Our ability to manage the 
delivery supply chain on a global scale sets us apart.

•   In life sciences, the advancement of medicine, 
gene therapy and individualized therapeutics 
requires ongoing strong investment in research and 
development leading to regulatory approvals and 
increased demand for drug product capacity. We are 
working with clients to produce new, innovative 
pharmaceuticals and biologics that cure and help 
prevent disease.

•   Important for the functionality of the Internet of 
Things, we are helping companies expand their 
production of state-of-the-art semiconductors that 
support connectivity. Our advanced technologies  
and advanced manufacturing teams are working 
with some of the industry’s leading producers of 
semiconductors for their future investments, both 
domestically and abroad.

•  Ready access to information is the way of the future, 
and our clients are looking to take the next steps 
in digitalization in connecting data to decision-
makers in an integrated way. Fluor is progressing a 
plan for digitalization that will bridge the gap in data 
management and utilization for our clients.

"We understand the value of effective data management  

and the critical role that digitalization can play in  

improving project execution. From project setup,  

estimating, scheduling and planning to design and even 

change management, Fluor has invested in the tools  

to securely support the efficient use of data to connect  

key information to decision-makers. And thus adding value by 

providing security and improved project performance  

for our clients."

R O B E R T   TAY L O R
// C H I E F   I N F O R M A T I O N   O F F I C E R

32

FLUOR CORPORATION0 1   |   O V E R V I E W

0 2   |   S T R A T E G Y   P R O G R E S S

0 3   |   F O R M   1 0 - K

S T R AT E G I C   P E T R O L E U M   R E S E R V E
// U . S .   G U L F   C O A S T

BEYOND GLOBALIZ ATION
MEGATREND

Beyond globalization is a trend through which we expect countries and companies 

to diversify their supply chains to build resilience and security.

•   Supply chain challenges in the face of geopolitical uncertainty are pushing 

companies into ‘nearshoring’ or ‘friend-shoring’ their supply chains. Fluor can 
support our clients as they reshape their global supply chains to fit into this  
new global order.

•  We also expect to see a growing focus on national security and increasing 

opportunities for our government business, providing mission-critical support to 
the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) and to the intelligence community. Fluor’s 
Mission Solutions business has been effectively serving the DoD, Department of 
Energy (DoE) and Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to support 
critical national and humanitarian missions.

33

2022 INTEGRATED REPORT// OU R FUTURE -FI T OU T L OOK  (C ON T. )

F C L   R E N E WA B L E   D I E S E L   P L A N T
// S A S K AT C H E WA N ,   C A N A D A

ENERGY TRANSITION AND URBANIZ ATION
MEGATREND

The energy transition and urbanization trend suggests that as the world becomes more populated, urbanized 

and prosperous, the demand for clean energy that is abundant and affordable will increase. Looking forward, 

our clients are seeking professional and technical expertise to bring their ideas to reality.

•  Clients will explore decarbonization opportunities 
through electrification of their facilities, and the 
popularity of electric vehicles will continue to rise.

•  In the mining sector, we are trusted partners to  
help secure precious commodities necessary 
for electrification such as copper, nickel, lithium  
and iron ore. 

•  Within the chemicals industry, we are focused  
on battery chemicals and supporting the  
production of lithium oxide, which is a precursor  
to battery production. 

•  The world will continue to look for abundant and 
affordable clean energy. We strongly support the 
future of carbon-free power to produce clean 
energy from small modular nuclear reactors.

•  Carbon reduction efforts are starting to take hold 
in Europe and in North America, with government 
policy potentially making carbon reduction more 
economically viable through funding and credits. 
We are designing projects to implement Fluor’s 
proprietary carbon-capture technology to support 
carbon reduction at a large scale.

•   The demand for renewable fuels sources will increase. 

We are already leaders in biofuels, helping clients 
convert existing oil-refining capacity to process 
vegetable oils and other sustainable feedstock into 
transportation and green sustainable fuels.

•  Clients are continuing to push the boundaries 
of what is possible with hydrogen, and we are 
supporting our clients’ endeavors to produce  
carbon-free gases as a fuel for clean-energy  
systems. We have the technical skills to take  
concepts and scale up to full commercial operations.

34

FLUOR CORPORATION0 1   |   O V E R V I E W

0 2   |   S T R A T E G Y   P R O G R E S S

0 3   |   F O R M   1 0 - K

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
MEGATREND

The focus on stakeholder engagement recognizes 

society’s growing expectations for companies to consider 

environmental, social and governance factors in their 

strategies and decision-making.

•  This means increased transparency in disclosure and action to 

demonstrate progress in environmental, social and governance 
areas. Our future-fit approach considers people, profit, projects, 
partnerships and the planet. These five Ps account for all 
stakeholders and are inherent in our company DNA.

•  Our clients will continue to seek innovation and capital  

efficiency. We aspire to be trusted advisors by delivering 
professional and technical solutions to clients.

•  We see a rise in the competition for talent, with the demands 
of tomorrow’s workforce also increasing. We are committed 
to being the employer of choice, with industry best practices 
relating to human capital advancement and development, and 
promoting employee engagement, wellbeing and retention.

•  Our shareholders and investors continue to seek healthy,  

reliable and predictable earnings. We, in turn, are de-risking  
our portfolio, further increasing Fluor as a value proposition 
for investment.

•   We strive to fulfill our purpose, to build a better world.  

Our actions will continue to make a positive societal impact  
in the communities where we live and operate. 

O P E R AT I O N   A L L I E S   W E L C O M E
// H O L L O M A N   A I R   F O R C E   B A S E , 
N E W   M E X I C O

F L U O R   O F F I C E   3 5 T H   A N N I V E R S A R Y   C E L E B R AT I O N
// M A N I L A ,   P H I L I P P I N E S

35

2022 INTEGRATED REPORTH O L LY   F R O N T I E R   P R O J E C T   TA N G E R I N E   R E N E WA B L E 
F U E L S   ( 2 0 2 2   H U G H   K .   C O B L E   AWA R D   W I N N E R S )
// A L I S O   V I E J O ,   C A L I F O R N I A

36

FLUOR CORPORATIONUNITED	STATES
SECURITIES	AND	EXCHANGE	COMMISSION
Washington,	D.C.	20549
Form	10-K

☒ ANNUAL	REPORT	PURSUANT	TO	SECTION	13	OR	15(d)	OF	THE	SECURITIES	EXCHANGE	ACT	OF	1934

For	the	fiscal	year	ended	December	31,	2022

or

☐ TRANSITION	REPORT	PURSUANT	TO	SECTION	13	OR	15(d)	OF	THE	SECURITIES	EXCHANGE	ACT	OF	1934

For	the	transition	period	from																																		to																											

Commission	file	number:
1-16129
FLUOR	CORPORATION
(Exact	name	of	registrant	as	specified	in	its	charter)

Delaware
(State	or	other	jurisdiction	of
incorporation	or	organization)
6700	Las	Colinas	Boulevard
Irving, Texas
(Address	of	principal	executive	offices)

33-0927079
(I.R.S.	Employer
Identification	No.)

75039
(Zip	Code)

469-398-7000	
(Registrant’s	telephone	number,	including	area	code)
Securities	registered	pursuant	to	Section	12(b)	of	the	Act:

Title	of	Each	Class
Common	Stock,	$.01	par	value	per	share

Trading	Symbol(s)
FLR

Name	of	Each	Exchange	on	Which	Registered
New	York	Stock	Exchange

Securities	registered	pursuant	to	Section	12(g)	of	the	Act:
None

Indicate	by	check	mark	if	the	registrant	is	a	well-known	seasoned	issuer,	as	defined	in	Rule	405	of	the	Securities	Act.	Yes þ    No o
Indicate	by	check	mark	if	the	registrant	is	not	required	to	file	reports	pursuant	to	Section	13	or	Section	15(d)	of	the	Exchange	Act.	Yes o    No þ
Indicate	by	check	mark	whether	the	registrant	(1)	has	filed	all	reports	required	to	be	filed	by	Section	13	or	15(d)	of	the	Exchange	Act	during	the	preceding	
12	months	(or	for	such	shorter	period	that	the	registrant	was	required	to	file	such	reports),	and	(2)	has	been	subject	to	such	filing	requirements	for	the	past	
90	days.	Yes þ    No o
Indicate	by	check	mark	whether	the	registrant	has	submitted	electronically	every	Interactive	Data	File	required	to	be	submitted	pursuant	to	Rule	405	of	
Regulation	S-T	during	the	preceding	12	months	(or	for	such	shorter	period	that	the	registrant	was	required	to	submit	such	files).	Yes þ    No o
Indicate	by	check	mark	whether	the	registrant	is	a	large	accelerated	filer,	an	accelerated	filer,	a	non-accelerated	filer,	a	smaller	reporting	company	or	an	
emerging	 growth	 company.	 See	 the	 definitions	 of	 "large	 accelerated	 filer,"	 "accelerated	 filer,"	 "smaller	 reporting	 company"	 and	 "emerging	 growth	
company"	in	Rule	12b-2	of	the	Exchange	Act.

Large	accelerated	filer þ Accelerated	filer o Non-accelerated	filer o Smaller	reporting	company ☐ Emerging	growth	company ☐

If	an	emerging	growth	company,	indicate	by	check	mark	if	the	registrant	has	elected	not	to	use	the	extended	transition	period	for	complying	with	any	new	
or	revised	financial	accounting	standards	provided	pursuant	to	Section	13(a)	of	the	Exchange	Act. o
Indicate	 by	 check	 mark	 whether	 the	 registrant	 has	 filed	 a	 report	 on	 and	 attestation	 to	 its	 management's	 assessment	 of	 the	 effectiveness	 of	 its	 internal	
control	over	financial	reporting	under	Section	404(b)	of	the	Sarbanes-Oxley	Act	(15	U.S.C.	7262(b))	by	the	registered	public	accounting	firm	that	prepared	or	
issued	its	audit	report.	☑
If	securities	are	registered	pursuant	to	Section	12(b)	of	the	Act,	indicate	by	check	mark	whether	the	financial	statements	of	the	registrant	included	in	the	
filing	reflect	the	correction	of	an	error	to	previously	issued	financial	statements.		o
Indicate	by	check	mark	whether	any	of	those	error	corrections	are	restatements	that	required	a	recovery	analysis	of	incentive-based	compensation	received	
by	any	of	the	registrant’s	executive	officers	during	the	relevant	recovery	period	pursuant	to	§240.10D-1(b).	o
Indicate	by	check	mark	whether	the	registrant	is	a	shell	company	(as	defined	in	Rule	12b-2	of	the	Exchange	Act).	Yes ☐    No þ
As	of	June	30,	2022,	the	aggregate	market	value	of	the	registrant's	common	stock	held	by	non-affiliates	of	the	registrant	was	approximately	$3.4	billion
based	on	the	closing	sale	price	as	reported	on	the	New	York	Stock	Exchange.
As	of	January	31,	2023,	142,331,678	shares	of	the	registrant’s	common	stock,	$0.01	par	value	per	share,	were	outstanding.

Document
Portions	of	the	Proxy	Statement	for	the	Annual	Meeting	of	Stockholders	to	
be	held	on	May	5,	2022.

Parts	Into	Which	Incorporated
Part	III

DOCUMENTS	INCORPORATED	BY	REFERENCE

FLUOR	CORPORATION

INDEX	TO	ANNUAL	REPORT	ON	FORM	10-K

For	the	Fiscal	Year	Ended	December	31,	2022

Glossary	of	Terms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forward-Looking	Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item	1.

Item	1A.

Item	1B.

Item	2.

Item	3.

Item	4.

PART	I
Business  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Risk	Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unresolved	Staff	Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Properties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal	Proceedings  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mine	Safety	Disclosures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PART	II

Item	5.

Item	8.

Item	9.

Item	7.

Item	9C.

Item	9B.

Item	7A.

Item	9A.

Market	for	Registrant's	Common	Equity,	Related	Stockholder	Matters	and	Issuer	Purchases	of	Equity	
Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management's	Discussion	and	Analysis	of	Financial	Condition	and	Results	of	Operations  . . . . . . . . . . .
Quantitative	and	Qualitative	Disclosures	About	Market	Risk  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial	Statements	and	Supplementary	Data  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changes	in	and	Disagreements	with	Accountants	on	Accounting	and	Financial	Disclosure  . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls	and	Procedures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other	Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disclosure	Regarding	Foreign	Jurisdictions	that	Prevent	Inspections  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PART	III
Directors,	Executive	Officers	and	Corporate	Governance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive	Compensation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security	Ownership	of	Certain	Beneficial	Owners	and	Management	and	Related	Stockholder	Matters  .
Certain	Relationships	and	Related	Transactions,	and	Director	Independence  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Principal	Accountant	Fees	and	Services  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PART	IV
Exhibits	and	Financial	Statement	Schedules  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Item	16.
Form	10-K	Summary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signatures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item	13.

Item	10.

Item	11.

Item	12.

Item	15.

Item	14.

Page

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3

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47

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48

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49

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52

i

Glossary	of	Terms

The	definitions	and	abbreviations	set	forth	below	apply	to	the	indicated	terms	used	throughout	this	filing.

Abbreviation/Term

Definition

2022	10-K

ABO

AMECO

AOCI

APIC

ASC

ASU

CFIUS

CFM

Cont	Ops

COOEC

COVID

CPS

CTA

DB	plan

DC	plan

Disc	Ops

DOE

DOJ

EPC

EPS

ESG

Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	for	the	year	ended	December	31,	2022

Accumulated	benefit	obligation

American	Equipment	Company,	Inc.

Accumulated	other	comprehensive	income	(loss)

Additional	paid-in	capital

Accounting	Standards	Codification

Accounting	Standards	Update

Committee	on	Foreign	Investment	in	the	United	States

Customer-Furnished	Materials

Continuing	operations

China's	Offshore	Oil	Engineering	Co.,	Ltd

Coronavirus	pandemic

Convertible	preferred	stock

Currency	translation	adjustment

Defined	benefit	pension	plan

Defined	contribution	pension	plan

Discontinued	operations

U.S.	Department	of	Energy

U.S.	Department	of	Justice

Engineering,	procurement	and	construction

Earnings	per	share

Environmental,	social	and	governance

Exchange	Act

Securities	Exchange	Act	of	1934

FEMA

Fluor

FTC

G&A

GAAP

GILTI

ICFR

IT

LNG

LOGCAP

NCI

NM

NNSA

NOL

NRC
NuScale

OCI

PBO

PIPE

PP&E

U.S.	Federal	Emergency	Management	Agency

Fluor	Corporation

Foreign	tax	credit

General	and	administrative	expense

Accounting	principles	generally	accepted	in	the	United	States

Global	Intangible	Low-Taxed	Income

Internal	control	over	financial	reporting

Information	technology

Liquefied	natural	gas

Logistics	Civil	Augmentation	Program

Noncontrolling	interests

Not	meaningful

National	Nuclear	Security	Administration

Net	operating	loss

U.S.	Nuclear	Regulatory	Commission
NuScale	Power	Corporation

Other	comprehensive	income	(loss)

Projected	benefit	obligation

Private	investment	in	public	equity

Property,	plant	and	equipment

1

RSU

RUPO

SEC

SGI

SMR

SPAC

Restricted	stock	units

Remaining	unsatisfied	performance	obligations

Securities	and	Exchange	Commission

Stock	growth	incentive	awards

Small	modular	reactor

Special	purpose	acquisition	company

Spring	Valley

Spring	Valley	Acquisition	Corporation

Stork

VIE

Stork	Holding	B.V.	and	subsidiaries;	Acquired	by	Fluor	in	2016

Variable	interest	entity

Forward-Looking	Information

From	time	to	time,	we	make	certain	comments	and	disclosures	in	reports	and	statements,	including	this	2022	10-K,	or	

statements	are	made	by	its	officers	or	directors,	that,	while	based	on	reasonable	assumptions,	may	be	forward-looking	in	
nature.	Under	the	Private	Securities	Litigation	Reform	Act	of	1995,	a	"safe	harbor"	may	be	provided	to	us	for	certain	of	these	
forward-looking	statements.	We	caution	readers	that	forward-looking	statements,	including	disclosures	which	use	words	such	
as	"will,	"may,"	"could,"	"should"	"believes,"	"anticipates,"	"plans,"	"expects,"	"intends,"	"estimates,"	"projects,"	"potential,"	
"continue"	and	similar	statements	are	subject	to	various	future	risks	and	uncertainties	which	could	cause	actual	results	of	
operations	to	differ	materially	from	expectations.

Any	forward-looking	statements	that	we	may	make	are	based	on	our	current	expectations	and	beliefs	concerning	future	
developments	and	their	potential	effects	on	us.	There	can	be	no	assurance	that	future	developments	affecting	us	will	be	those	
anticipated	by	us.	Any	forward-looking	statements	are	subject	to	the	risks,	uncertainties	and	other	factors	that	could	cause	
actual	results	of	operations,	financial	condition,	cost	reductions,	acquisitions,	dispositions,	financing	transactions,	operations	
and	other	events	to	differ	materially	from	those	expressed	or	implied	in	such	forward-looking	statements.

We	are	subject	to	known	risks	and	to	potentially	unknown	risks.	While	most	risks	affect	only	future	cost	or	revenue	

anticipated	by	us,	some	risks	may	relate	to	accruals	that	have	already	been	reflected	in	earnings.	Our	failure	to	receive	
payments	of	expected	amounts	or	the	incurrence	of	liabilities	in	excess	of	amounts	recorded,	could	result	in	charges	against	
future	earnings.	As	a	result,	we	caution	readers	to	recognize	and	consider	the	inherently	uncertain	nature	of	forward-looking	
statements	and	not	to	place	undue	reliance	on	them.

These	factors	include	those	referenced	or	described	in	this	2022	10-K	(including	in	"Item	1A.	—	Risk	Factors").	We	

cannot	control	all	risks	and	uncertainties,	and	in	many	cases,	we	cannot	predict	the	risks	and	uncertainties	that	could	cause	
our	actual	results	to	differ	materially	from	those	indicated	by	the	forward-looking	statements.	You	should	consider	these	risks	
and	uncertainties	when	you	are	evaluating	us	and	deciding	whether	to	invest	in	our	securities.	Except	as	otherwise	required	
by	law,	we	undertake	no	obligation	to	publicly	update	or	revise	our	forward-looking	statements,	whether	as	a	result	of	new	
information,	future	events	or	otherwise.

Defined	Terms

Except	as	the	context	otherwise	requires,	the	terms	"Fluor"	or	the	"Registrant"	as	used	herein	are	references	to	Fluor	

Corporation	and	its	predecessors	and	references	to	the	"company,"	"we,"	"us,"	or	"our"	as	used	herein	shall	include	Fluor	
Corporation,	its	consolidated	subsidiaries	and	joint	ventures.

2

Item	1.	 Business

PART	I

Fluor	is	building	a	better	world	by	applying	world-class	expertise	in	order	to	solve	our	clients'	greatest	challenges.	We	
provide	professional	and	technical	solutions	that	deliver	safe,	well-executed,	capital-efficient	projects	to	clients	around	the	
globe.	Fluor	Corporation	was	incorporated	in	Delaware	in	September	2000.	However,	through	our	predecessors,	we	have	
been	in	business	for	more	than	110	years,	providing	services	that	are	the	essential	building	blocks	of	development	and	
progress.

Acting	through	our	many	subsidiaries	and	interests	in	joint	ventures,	we	are	one	of	the	larger	global	professional	
services	firms	providing	EPC,	fabrication	and	modularization,	and	project	management	services.	We	provide	these	services	to	
our	clients	in	a	diverse	set	of	industries	worldwide	including	advanced	technologies	and	manufacturing,	chemicals,	
infrastructure,	life	sciences,	LNG,	mining	and	metals,	nuclear	project	services,	and	oil	and	gas	production	and	fuels.	We	are	
also	a	service	provider	to	the	U.S.	federal	government	and	governments	abroad.

We	operate	our	business	through	four	segments:	Energy	Solutions,	Urban	Solutions,	Mission	Solutions	and	Other.	

Strategic	Priorities

Since	January	2021,	we	have	been	guided	by	four	strategic	priorities	for	driving	value	creation	for	our	shareholders:

•

•

•

•

Drive	growth	across	our	portfolio,	by	growing	markets	outside	of	the	traditional	oil	and	gas	sector,	including	
energy	transition,	advanced	technology	and	life	sciences,	high-demand	metals,	infrastructure	and	nuclear	and	civil,	
defense	and	intelligence	for	governments;

Pursue	contracts	with	fair	and	balanced	commercial	terms,	focusing	on	more	favorable,	risk-adjusted	agreements	
that	reward	Fluor	for	value;

Reinforce	financial	discipline,	maintaining	a	solid	balance	sheet	by	generating	predictable	cash	flow	and	earnings;	
and

Foster	a	high-performance	culture	with	purpose,	by	advancing	our	diversity,	equity	and	inclusion	efforts	and	
promoting	social	progress	and	sustainability.	Importantly,	this	also	means	excellence	in	execution,	which	brings	
value	to	all	our	stakeholders.

In	2022,	we	continued	to	make	progress	on	our	strategic	priorities.	67%	of	our	new	awards	in	2022	were	from	outside	of	

our	traditional	oil	and	gas	markets.	As	of	December	31,	2022,	63%	of	our	backlog	is	reimbursable.	In	February	2022,	we	
renewed	and	expanded	our	credit	facility,	and	since	2021	we	have	redeemed	$550	million	of	our	outstanding	2023	and	2024	
Notes	in	open	market	transactions.	For	further	information	on	these	transactions,	please	see	the	Notes	to	Consolidated	
Financial	Statements.

In	addition,	in	the	second	quarter	of	2022,	NuScale,	in	which	we	are	the	majority	investor,	became	a	public	company	
(NYSE	ticker:SMR)	through	a	reverse	recapitalization	with	a	public	shell	company.	We	remain	a	majority	owner	of	NuScale	and	
are	considering	the	appropriate	time	and	approach	to	monetize	our	investment.

Our	Core	Values

Our	Core	Values	serve	as	our	behavioral	compass,	guiding	all	of	our	actions.	They	are	not	only	what	we	believe,	they	are	

the	foundation	of	how	we	achieve	our	purpose	to	build	a	better	world.

SAFETY

INTEGRITY

TEAMWORK

EXCELLENCE

We	care	for	each	other

We	do	what	is	right

We	work	better	together

We	deliver	solutions

Living	Safer	TogetherSM	
promotes	the	well-being	of	
all	people,	our	communities	
and	the	environment.

Competitive	Strengths

Trust,	accountability	and	
fairness	define	our	
character.

Collectively	we	thrive	when	
we	include,	respect	and	
empower	one	another.

Our	high-performance	
teams	embrace	
opportunities,	solve	
challenges	and	continuously	
improve.

As	a	world-class	provider	of	technical	and	professional	services,	we	believe	that	we	bring	capital	efficient	business	

solutions	to	our	clients.	We	believe	that	our	business	advantages	and	global	positioning	provide	us	with	significant	
competitive	strengths,	including:

3

Safety.		Maintaining	a	safe	and	secure	workplace	is	a	key	business	driver	for	us	and	our	clients.	In	our	experience,	
whether	in	an	office	or	at	a	jobsite,	a	safe	environment	decreases	risks,	provides	for	the	well-being	of	all	workers,	enhances	
morale,	improves	productivity,	reduces	project	cost	and	generally	improves	client	relations.	We	believe	that	our	commitment	
to	safety	is	one	of	our	most	distinguishing	features.

Global	Execution	Platform.		As	one	of	the	larger	publicly	traded	EPC	companies,	we	have	a	global	footprint	with	
employees	located	throughout	the	world.	Our	global	presence	enables	us	to	build	local	relationships	to	capitalize	on	
opportunities	as	well	as	mobilize	quickly	to	project	sites	around	the	world	and	to	draw	on	our	local	knowledge	and	talent	
pools.	We	continue	to	form	strategic	alliances	with	local	partners,	leverage	our	supply	chain	expertise	and	emphasize	local	
training	programs.	We	also	provide	services	from	our	distributed	execution	centers	on	a	cost-efficient	basis.

Excellence	in	Execution.		We	believe	that	our	ability	to	execute,	maintain	and	manage	complex	projects,	large	or	small	

and	often	in	geographically	challenging	locations,	gives	us	a	distinct	competitive	advantage.	We	strive	to	complete	our	
projects	meeting	or	exceeding	all	client	specifications.	We	have	continued	to	shift	toward	data-driven	execution,	which	we	
expect	will	enhance	our	ability	to	meet	our	clients'	needs.

Market	Diversity.		We	serve	multiple	markets	across	a	broad	spectrum	of	industries	around	the	globe.	Our	market	

diversity	helps	to	mitigate	the	impact	of	the	cyclicality	in	the	markets	we	serve	and	allows	us	to	strive	for	more	consistent	
growth.	We	believe	that	maintaining	a	good	mixture	within	our	entire	business	portfolio	permits	us	to	both	focus	on	our	more	
stable	business	markets	and	to	capitalize	on	cyclical	markets	when	the	timing	is	appropriate.

Client	Relationships.		We	actively	pursue	relationships	with	new	clients	while	also	building	on	our	long-term	

relationships	with	existing	clients.	We	believe	that	long-term	relationships	with	existing	clients	serve	us	well	by	allowing	us	to	
better	understand	and	be	more	responsive	to	their	requirements.	Regardless	of	whether	our	clients	are	new	or	have	been	
with	us	for	many	decades,	our	ability	to	successfully	foster	relationships	is	a	key	strength.

Risk	Management.		We	believe	we	have	the	ability	to	assess,	mitigate	and	manage	project	risk,	especially	in	difficult	
locations	or	circumstances.	We	have	an	experienced	management	team,	and	utilize	a	systematic	and	disciplined	approach	
towards	identifying,	assessing	and	managing	risks.	We	believe	that	our	risk	management	approach	helps	us	control	costs	and	
meet	clients'	schedules.

Sustainability.		Our	sustainability	charter	is	to	conduct	business	in	a	socially,	economically	and	environmentally	

responsible	manner.	Sustainability	is	integrated	into	our	business	practices,	and	our	employees	are	engaged	in	delivery	on	our	
charter.	Our	strong,	socially	responsible	corporate	identity	enables	us	to	build	and	sustain	the	global	community	and	provide	
value	for	our	stakeholders.

General	Operations

Our	services	fall	into	six	broad	categories	(outlined	below).	Our	services	can	range	from	basic	consulting	activities,	often	

at	the	early	stages	of	a	project,	to	complete	design-build,	operations	and	maintenance	contracts.

•

•

•

In	engineering	and	design,	we	develop	solutions	to	address	our	clients’	most	complex	problems.	Our	engineering	
services	range	from	traditional	engineering	disciplines	such	as	piping,	mechanical,	electrical,	control	systems,	civil,	
structural	and	architectural	to	advanced	engineering	specialties	including	process	engineering,	chemical	
engineering,	simulation,	integrated	automation	processes	and	interactive	3-D	modeling.	Through	our	design	
solutions,	we	can	provide	clients	with	varied	offerings	which	can	include	front-end	engineering,	conceptual	design,	
estimating,	feasibility	studies,	permitting,	process	simulation,	technology	and	licensing	evaluation,	scope	definition	
and	siting.	

Project	management	involves	managing	all	aspects	of	the	effort	to	deliver	projects	on	schedule	and	within	budget,	
and	is	critical	on	every	project.	We	are	often	hired	as	the	overall	program	manager	on	large	complex	projects	
where	various	contractors	and	subcontractors	are	involved	and	multiple	activities	need	to	be	integrated	to	ensure	
the	success	of	the	overall	project.	Our	services	include	logistics,	development	of	project	execution	plans,	detailed	
schedules,	cost	forecasts,	progress	tracking	and	reporting,	and	the	integration	of	EPC	efforts.	Project	management	
is	accountable	to	the	client	to	deliver	the	safety,	functionality	and	financial	performance	requirements	of	the	
project.

Our	procurement	offerings	include	procurement	and	supply	chain	solutions	aimed	at	improving	product	quality	
and	performance	while	also	reducing	project	cost	and	schedule.	Our	clients	draw	upon	our	global	sourcing	and	
supply	expertise,	global	purchasing	power,	technical	knowledge,	processes,	systems	and	experienced	global	
resources.	Our	procurement	activities	include	strategic	sourcing,	material	management,	contracts	management,	
buying,	expediting,	supplier	quality	inspection	and	logistics.

4

• We	offer	operations	and	maintenance	services	intended	to	improve	the	performance	and	extend	the	life	of	our	
clients’	facilities.	This	may	include	the	delivery	of	services	to	include	facility	management,	technical	facility	
operations,	plant	readiness,	commissioning,	start-up	and	maintenance	technology,	small	capital	projects,	
turnaround	and	outage	services	and	recapitalization	of	facilities	and	infrastructure.		Among	other	things,	we	can	
provide	key	management,	staffing	and	management	skills	to	clients	on-site	at	their	facilities.	These	activities	also	
include	routine	and	outage/turnaround	maintenance	services,	general	maintenance	and	asset	management,	
emissions	reduction	technologies	and	services,	and	restorative,	repair,	predictive	and	prevention	services.

•

In	construction,	we	mobilize,	execute	and	commission	projects	on	a	self-perform	and	subcontracted	basis.	
Generally,	we	are	responsible	for	the	completion	of	a	project,	often	in	difficult	locations	and	under	challenging	
circumstances.	We	are	frequently	designated	as	program	manager,	and	serve	as	such	in	cases	where	the	client	has	
facilities	in	multiple	locations,	complex	phases	in	a	single	project	location,	or	a	large-scale	investment	in	one	
facility.

• We	also	provide	a	variety	of	fabrication	and	modularization	services,	including	integrated	engineering	and	modular	
fabrication	and	assembly,	as	well	as	modular	construction	and	asset	support	services	to	clients	around	the	globe	
from	our	joint	venture	yards.	By	leveraging	internal	and	third-party	yards	in	key	regions	of	the	world,	we	help	our	
clients	achieve	cost	and	schedule	savings	by	reducing	on-site	craft	needs	and	shifting	work	to	inherently	safer	and	
more	controlled	work	environments.

Business	Segments

Energy	Solutions

We	are	a	partner	in	the	production	of	safer,	cleaner	and	sustainable	solutions	to	meet	the	world's	increasing	energy	and	

chemicals	demand.	Our	Energy	Solutions	segment	provides	EPC	services	for	the	production	and	fuels,	chemicals,	LNG	and	
nuclear	project	services	markets.		We	focus	on	the	energy	transition	markets,	including	asset	decarbonization,	carbon	
capture,	renewable	fuels,	waste-to-energy,	green	chemicals,	hydrogen,	nuclear	power	and	other	low-carbon	energy	sources.	
At	the	same	time,	we	continue	to	serve	the	oil,	gas	and	chemical	industries	with	full	project	life-cycle	services,	including	
expansion	and	modernization	projects	as	well	as	in	sustaining	capital	work.	

While	we	perform	work	on	projects	that	range	greatly	in	size	and	scope,	we	believe	that	one	of	our	distinguishing	

features	is	our	global	strength	and	experience	to	perform	very	large	projects	in	difficult	locations.	As	energy	and	chemicals	
projects	have	become	more	challenging	geographically,	geopolitically	or	otherwise,	we	believe	that	clients	will	continue	to	
look	to	us	to	manage	their	complex	projects	based	on	our	size,	strength,	global	reach,	experience,	technical	expertise	and	
proven	track	record.

Our	role	can	vary	with	each	specific	project.	We	may	be	involved	in	providing	front-end	engineering,	program	
management	and	final	design	services,	construction	management	services,	self-perform	construction,	or	oversight	of	other	
contractors,	and	we	may	also	assume	responsibility	for	the	procurement	of	materials,	equipment	and	subcontractors.	We	
have	the	capacity	to	design,	fabricate	and	construct	new	facilities,	upgrade,	modernize	and	expand	existing	facilities,	and	
rebuild	facilities	following	fires	and	explosions.	We	also	provide	consulting	services	ranging	from	feasibility	studies	to	process	
assessments	to	project	finance	structuring.

In	production	and	fuels,	we	execute	projects	for	the	oil	and	gas	production,	processing	and	refining	industries,	including	
an	increasing	component	of	energy	transition.	In	the	upstream	sector,	our	typical	projects	involve	the	production,	processing	
and	transporting	of	oil	and	gas,	including	the	development	of	infrastructure	associated	with	major	new	fields	and	pipelines.	
We	are	also	involved	in	offshore	production	facilities	and	in	gas	processing	projects.	In	the	downstream	sector,	our	clients	
have	been	modernizing	and	modifying	existing	refineries	to	increase	capacity,	improve	margins	and	enhance	environmental	
performance.	We	are	active	in	the	repurposing	of	existing	refining	facilities	for	the	production	of	renewable	fuels.	We	are	also	
focused	on	other	transition	markets,	such	as	carbon	capture	and	sequestration,	blue	and	green	hydrogen,	ammonia	and	other	
low	carbon	solutions,	as	an	increasing	number	of	clients	and	countries	implement	stronger	sustainable	energy	goals.

We	have	been	very	active	for	several	decades	in	the	chemicals	and	petrochemicals	market,	with	major	projects	in	the	

ethylene-based	markets	as	well	as	in	a	variety	of	specialty	chemicals.	We	are	also	active	in	battery	chemicals	projects	and	we	
are	engaging	with	clients	on	implementing	lower	carbon	solutions	on	their	existing	and	new	facilities.

We	have	participated	in	a	wide	variety	of	LNG	developments,	including	liquefaction,	floating	LNG	facilities,	mid-scale	

LNG	solutions	and	regasification	terminals.	Our	work	in	LNG	has	included	feasibility	studies,	technology	evaluations,	process	
equipment	optimization	and	selection,	basic	design,	front-end	engineering	and	design,	detailed	EPC	and	start-up	assistance.

5

In	the	nuclear	project	services	market,	we	provide	a	full	range	of	services	for	projects	utilizing	small	modular	reactor	
technologies,	as	well	as	conventional	and	advanced	reactor	technologies.	Through	our	relationship	with	NuScale,	we	can	offer	
a	complete	project	solution	for	carbon	free	power	by	utilizing	NuScale's	proprietary	SMR	technology,	a	market	that	is	gaining	
momentum	with	the	push	to	more	carbon	free	energy	sources.

Urban	Solutions

We	believe	that	urbanization	will	drive	demand	for	innovative	and	sustainable	solutions	in	advanced	technologies	and	

manufacturing,	life	sciences,	mining	and	metals,	infrastructure	and	professional	staffing	project	teams.	Urban	Solutions	
includes	businesses	to	service	clients	addressing	these	evolving	and	growing	markets.

For	the	advanced	technologies	and	manufacturing	market,	we	provide	program	management	and	EPC	services	to	a	
wide	variety	of	companies	on	a	global	basis.	Our	experience	spans	a	wide	variety	of	market	segments,	including	advanced	
materials,	data	centers,	fast-moving	consumer	goods,	food	and	beverage,	semiconductors,	smart	batteries	and	specialty	
products.	We	specialize	in	designing	projects	that	incorporate	lean	manufacturing	concepts	while	also	satisfying	client	
sustainability	goals.

In	life	sciences,	we	provide	front	end	studies	and	EPC	services	to	the	pharmaceutical,	biotechnology,	medical	devices	
and	animal	health	industries.	We	also	specialize	in	providing	validation	and	commissioning	services	where	we	not	only	bring	
new	facilities	into	production,	but	we	also	extend	the	life,	or	improve	efficiencies,	of	existing	facilities.	We	believe	the	ability	
to	complete	projects	on	a	large-scale	basis,	especially	in	a	business	where	time	to	market	is	critical,	enables	us	to	better	serve	
our	clients	and	is	a	key	competitive	advantage.

In	mining	and	metals,	we	provide	a	full	range	of	services	to	our	clients	who	produce	a	variety	of	commodities,	including	

copper,	iron	ore,	bauxite,	alumina,	aluminum,	steel,	diamond,	gold,	phosphates	and	rare	earth	minerals.	We	support	our	
clients	as	they	meet	the	growing	demand	for	copper	and	battery	metals,	including	lithium,	platinum	and	nickel.	We	also	serve	
the	fertilizer	industry	and	provide	services	in	the	downstream	metals	market.	Our	services	include	conceptual	and	feasibility	
studies	through	detailed	EPC,	commissioning	and	startup	support.	Many	of	our	opportunities	are	being	developed	in	remote	
and	logistically	challenging	environments,	such	as	the	Andes	Mountains,	Western	Australia	and	Africa.	We	believe	we	are	one	
of	the	few	companies	with	the	size,	regional	presence	and	experience	to	execute	large	scale	mining	and	metals	projects,	
regardless	of	location.

In	infrastructure,	we	support	the	development	of	infrastructure	projects	with	a	focus	on	state	departments	of	

transportation.	We	provide	a	broad	range	of	services	including	consulting,	design,	planning,	financial	structuring,	engineering	
and	construction	and	operation	and	maintenance	services.	Continuing	urbanization	and	the	replacement	and	expansion	of	
aging	infrastructure	in	North	America	continues	to	drive	project	opportunities.

The	segment's	staffing	services	are	provided	through	TRS	Staffing	Solutions®.	TRS	is	a	global	enterprise	of	staffing	
specialists	that	provides	us	and	third-party	clients	with	technical,	professional	and	craft	resources	either	on	a	contract	or	
permanent	placement	basis.

Mission	Solutions

Mission	Solutions	is	a	provider	of	high-end	technical	solutions	to	the	U.S.	and	other	governments.	The	segment's	
nuclear	and	civil	business	holds	a	tier	1	position	with	differentiated	expertise	in	managing	complex	national	security	missions	
across	the	Department	of	Energy	and	the	National	Nuclear	Security	Administration.	We	deliver	solutions	for	nuclear	security	
and	operations,	nuclear	waste	management	and	laboratory	management.		Additionally,	we	are	an	industry	leader	in	nuclear	
remediation	at	governmental	facilities	providing	site	management,	environmental	remediation,	and	decommissioning	of	
facilities	and	have	been	successful	in	addressing	environmental	and	regulatory	challenges	associated	with	legacy	and	
operational	nuclear	sites.	We	also	provide	services	to	commercial	nuclear	clients.	In	civil	services,	we	are	a	partner	to	FEMA	
for	disaster	recovery	and	are	one	of	their	top	contractors.

In	defense,	we	deliver	operations	and	maintenance,	global	logistics,	EPC,	life	support	and	operations	of	mission	critical	
facilities	across	U.S.	military	service	organizations.	We	can	rapidly	mobilize	people	and	equipment	to	deliver	solutions	across	
the	globe	and	in	the	harshest	environments.	We	believe	we	can	deliver	the	solutions	to	our	military	clients	no	matter	how	
remote	the	location	or	how	quickly	services	are	required.	We	believe	we	have	the	people,	tools	and	skills	to	provide	services	
that	are	unmatched	among	our	peers.

For	our	intelligence	clients,	we	have	more	than	600	security-cleared	personnel	providing	critical	infrastructure	solutions	

such	as	data	center	management,	operations	and	maintenance	of	secure	facilities	and	technology	platform	services.	We	
construct	and	renovate	secure	facilities	around	the	world	for	a	number	of	government	departments	and	agencies	in	support	
of	their	enduring	missions.	We	believe	we	are	trusted	by	our	clients	to	ensure	their	mission	success.	

6

Other

Our	Other	segment	includes	the	operations	of	NuScale,	in	which	we	are	the	majority	investor.	NuScale	has	developed	

an	NRC	standard	design	approved	SMR	technology,	which	we	believe	will	be	a	leader	in	the	development	of	light	water,	
passively	safe	SMRs,	providing	us	with	significant	future	project	opportunities.

In	the	first	quarter	of	2022,	we	determined	that	our	Stork	business	and	the	remaining	unsold	AMECO	equipment	
business	no	longer	met	all	of	the	requirements	to	be	classified	as	Disc	Ops,	primarily	because	of	uncertainties	related	to	the	
timing	of	these	sales.	Therefore,	both	Stork	and	the	remaining	AMECO	operations	are	reported	as	Cont	Ops	for	all	periods	
presented	and	included	in	the	Other	segment.	Stork	provides	asset	maintenance	and	asset	integrity	services	to	the	oil	and	gas,	
chemicals,	life	sciences,	power,	mining	and	metals,	consumer	products	and	manufacturing	industries.	Our	equipment	business	
provides	integrated	construction	equipment,	tool,	scaffolding	and	fleet	service	solutions	to	us	and	third-party	clients	in	a	
focused	number	of	locations	around	the	world	for	construction	projects	and	client	production	assets.	

We	made	the	decision	to	retain	Stork's	North	American	operations,	which	largely	consists	of	our	operations	and	
maintenance	business	owned	prior	to	the	acquisition	of	Stork.	This	business	line,	renamed	Plant	&	Facility	Services,	will	be	
included	in	our	Urban	Solutions	segment	beginning	in	the	first	quarter	of	2023,	and	on	a	comparable	basis	for	earlier	periods.

Other	Matters

Backlog

Backlog	represents	the	total	amount	of	revenue	we	expect	to	record	in	the	future	based	upon	contracts	that	have	been	

awarded	to	us.	Backlog	is	stated	in	terms	of	gross	revenues	and	may	include	significant	estimated	amounts	of	third-party,	
subcontracted	and	pass-through	costs.

Backlog	in	the	engineering	and	construction	industry	is	a	measure	of	the	value	of	work	to	be	performed	on	contracts	

already	awarded	and	those	in	progress.

Energy	Solutions

Urban	Solutions

Mission	Solutions

Other

Total	Backlog(1)(2)

December	31,	2022

December	31,	2021

(in	millions)

$	

9,134	

$	

9,900	

5,666	

1,349	

9,324	

7,048	

2,562	

1,866	

$	

26,049	

$	

20,800	

_______________________________________________________________________________

(1) The	temporary	staffing	business	in	the	Urban	Solutions	segment	does	not	report	backlog	or	new	awards	based	on	the	

nature	of	its	business.	For	projects	related	to	proportionately	consolidated	joint	ventures,	we	include	only	our	percentage	
ownership	of	each	joint	venture's	backlog.

(2)

Includes	backlog	of	$1.8	billion	and	$1.1	billion	for	legacy	projects	in	a	loss	position	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	
respectively.

(in	millions)
North	America

Asia	Pacific	(including	Australia)

Europe

Central	and	South	America

Middle	East	and	Africa
Total	Backlog

December	31,	2022
16,807	
$	

December	31,	2021
12,949	
$	

3,688	

2,561	

2,670	

323	
26,049	

$	

1,125	

2,822	

3,378	

526	
20,800	

$	

Although	backlog	reflects	business	that	we	consider	to	be	firm,	cancellations,	deferrals	or	scope	adjustments	may	occur.	

Backlog	is	adjusted	to	reflect	any	known	project	cancellations,	revisions	to	project	scope	and	cost,	foreign	currency	exchange	
fluctuations	and	project	deferrals,	as	appropriate.	The	terms	and	conditions	of	some	contracts	include	elements	of	both	lump-
sum	and	reimbursable	contracts.	Also,	certain	contracts	may	be	converted	from	reimbursable	to	lump-sum.	Due	to	additional	

7

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
factors	outside	of	our	control,	such	as	changes	in	project	schedules,	we	cannot	predict	the	exact	timing	that	our	December	31,	
2022	backlog	will	be	earned	as	revenue.	Accordingly,	backlog	is	not	necessarily	indicative	of	future	earnings	or	revenues	and	
no	assurances	can	be	provided	that	we	will	ultimately	realize	revenue	on	our	backlog.

The	following	table	sets	forth	our	changes	in	consolidated	backlog:

Backlog	at	beginning	of	year

New	awards
Adjustments	and	cancellations,	net(1)
Work	performed
Backlog	at	end	of	year

2022

2021

(in	millions)

$	

$	

20,800	
19,815	

(1,019)	
(13,547)	
26,049	

$	

$	

25,569	
9,970	

(809)	
(13,930)	
20,800	

_______________________________________________________________________________

(1)		 During	2021,	we	removed	$2	billion	from	backlog	due	to	the	cancellation	of	a	steel	project	and	a	chemicals	project.

In	2023,	we	expect	to	perform	approximately	55%	of	our	total	backlog	reported	as	of	December	31,	2022,	which	is	in	

line	with	the	last	three	years.	

Types	of	Contracts

While	the	basic	terms	and	conditions	of	the	contracts	that	we	perform	may	vary	considerably,	we	typically	perform	our	
work	under	two	types	of	contracts:	(a)	reimbursable	contracts	and	(b)	lump-sum	or	guaranteed	maximum	contracts.	In	some	
markets,	we	are	seeing	hybrid	contracts	containing	both	lump-sum	and	reimbursable	elements.	As	of	December	31,	2022,	the	
following	table	summarizes	contract	type	within	our	ending	backlog:

(in	millions)
Reimbursable

Lump-Sum	and	Guaranteed	Maximum

December	31,	
2022

December	31,	
2021

$	

16,500	

	63	% $	

8,497	

9,549	

	37	% 	

12,303	

	41	%

	59	%

In	accordance	with	industry	practice,	most	of	our	contracts	are	subject	to	termination	at	the	discretion	of	our	client.	In	

such	situations,	our	contracts	typically	provide	for	the	payment	of	fees	earned	through	the	date	of	termination	and	the	
reimbursement	of	costs	incurred	including	demobilization	costs.

Under	reimbursable	contracts,	the	client	reimburses	us	based	upon	negotiated	rates	and	pays	us	a	pre-determined	fee,	

or	a	fee	based	upon	a	percentage	of	the	cost	incurred	in	completing	the	project.	Our	profit	may	be	in	the	form	of	a	fee,	a	
simple	markup	applied	to	labor	cost	incurred	in	performing	the	contract,	or	a	combination	of	the	two.	The	fee	element	may	
also	vary.	The	fee	may	be	an	incentive	fee	based	upon	achieving	certain	performance	factors,	milestones	or	targets;	it	may	be	
a	fixed	amount	in	the	contract;	or	it	may	be	based	upon	a	percentage	of	the	cost	incurred.	In	some	cases,	reimbursable	
contracts	may	be	converted	into	lump-sum	contracts.

Our	Mission	Solutions	segment,	primarily	acting	as	a	prime	contractor	or	a	major	subcontractor	for	a	number	of	
government	programs,	generally	performs	its	services	under	reimbursable	contracts	subject	to	applicable	statutes	and	
regulations.	In	many	cases,	these	contracts	include	incentive	fee	arrangements.	The	programs	may	span	many	years	and	may	
be	implemented	by	awards	under	multiple	contracts.	Some	of	our	government	contracts	are	known	as	indefinite	delivery	
indefinite	quantity	(“IDIQ”)	agreements.	Under	these	arrangements,	we	work	closely	with	the	government	to	define	the	scope	
and	amount	of	work	required	based	upon	an	estimate	of	the	maximum	amount	that	the	government	desires	to	spend.	While	
the	scope	is	often	not	initially	fully	defined	or	does	not	require	any	specific	amount	of	work,	once	the	project	scope	is	
determined,	additional	work	may	be	awarded	to	us	without	the	need	for	further	competitive	bidding.

Under	lump-sum	contracts,	we	may	bid	based	upon	preliminary	engineering	drawings	and	specifications	provided	by	
the	client.	This	type	of	contracting	presents	risk	because,	among	other	things,	it	requires	us	to	predetermine	the	work	to	be	
performed,	the	project	execution	schedule	and	all	costs	associated	with	the	work	based	on	incomplete	information,	all	of	
which	requires	us	to	make	pricing	assumptions	based	on	judgment	informed	by	prior	experience	on	other	projects.		As	noted	
below,	this	risk	may	be	higher	when	we	provide	a	lump-sum	bid	in	competition	with	other	contractors	because	we	may	not	be	
selected	for	the	work	if	our	bid	is	higher	than	the	competition.	Another	type	of	lump-sum	contract	is	a	negotiated	fixed-price	
contract,	under	which	we	are	selected	as	contractor	first	and	then	negotiate	a	lump-sum	price	with	the	client.	This	may	
reduce	the	risk	associated	with	bidding	in	competition.		Furthermore,	negotiated	fixed-price	contracts	may	occur	under	a	

8

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
compensation	model	in	which	we	perform	some	of	the	early	work	on	a	project,	including	to	advance	the	engineering,	on	a	
reimbursable		basis	before	agreeing	upon	and	converting	to	a	lump-sum	price	for	the	remainder	of	the	project.		Depending	
upon	when	in	the	lifecycle	of	a	project	we	convert	from	reimbursable	to	lump-sum	pricing,	the	risk	may	be	lower	because	we	
may	have	had	greater	insight	into	the	details	of	the	project	scope,	engineering	and	schedule	thereby	reducing	the	number	
and	character	of	the	pricing	assumptions	in	the	agreed-upon	lump-sum	price.	Another	type	of	lump-sum	contract	is	a	unit	
price	contract	under	which	we	are	paid	a	set	amount	for	every	“unit”	of	work	performed.	If	we	perform	well	under	any	type	of	
lump-sum	contract,	we	can	benefit	from	cost	savings	gained	from	the	effects	of	our	efficiencies.	However,	if	the	project	does	
not	proceed	as	originally	planned,	we	may	not	be	able	to	recover	cost	overruns,	which	may	cause	us	to	lose	money.

Guaranteed	maximum	price	contracts	are	reimbursable	contracts	except	that	the	total	fee	plus	the	total	cost	cannot	
exceed	an	agreed	upon	guaranteed	maximum	price.	We	can	be	responsible	for	some	or	all	of	the	total	cost	of	the	project	if	
the	cost	exceeds	the	guaranteed	maximum	price.	Where	the	total	cost	is	less	than	the	negotiated	guaranteed	maximum	price,	
we	may	receive	the	benefit	of	the	cost	savings	based	upon	a	negotiated	agreement	with	the	client.

Some	of	our	contracts,	regardless	of	type,	may	operate	under	joint	ventures	or	other	teaming	arrangements.	Typically,	
we	enter	into	these	arrangements	with	companies	with	whom	we	have	worked	previously.	These	arrangements	are	generally	
made	to	strengthen	our	market	position	or	technical	skills,	or	where	the	size,	scale	or	location	of	the	project	directs	the	use	of	
such	arrangements.

Competition

The	markets	served	by	our	business	are	highly	competitive	and,	for	the	most	part,	require	substantial	resources	and	
highly	skilled	and	experienced	technical	personnel.	A	large	number	of	companies	compete	against	us,	including	U.S.-based	
companies	such	as	AECOM,	Amentum	Services,	Inc.,	Bechtel	Group,	Inc.,	EMCOR	Group,	Inc.,	Jacobs	Solutions,	Inc.,	KBR,	Inc.,	
Kiewit	Corporation,	Granite	Construction,	Inc.	and	Quanta	Services,	Inc.,	and	international-based	companies	such	as	ACS	
Actividades	de	Construccion	y	Servicios,	Balfour	Beatty	plc,	Chiyoda	Corporation,	Hyundai	Engineering	&	Construction	
Company,	Ltd.,	JGC	Corporation,	McDermott	International,	Inc.,	Petrofac	Limited,	SNC-Lavalin	Group,	Inc.,	Samsung	
Engineering,	Stantec	Inc.,	Technip	Energies	N.V.,	Wood	Group	plc,	and	WorleyParsons	Limited.

Competition	for	our	Energy	Solutions	and	Urban	Solutions	segments	is	based	on	an	ability	to	provide	the	design,	
engineering,	planning,	management	and	project	execution	skills	required	to	complete	complex	projects	in	a	safe,	timely	and	
cost-efficient	manner.	We	believe	our	engineering,	procurement,	fabrication	and	construction	business	derives	its	
competitive	strength	from	our	market	diversity,	excellence	in	execution,	reputation	for	quality,	technology,	cost-effectiveness,	
worldwide	procurement	capability,	project	management	expertise,	geographic	coverage,	ability	to	meet	client	requirements	
by	performing	construction	on	either	a	union	or	an	open	shop	basis,	ability	to	execute	complex	projects	of	varying	sizes,	
strong	safety	record	and	lengthy	experience	with	a	wide	range	of	services	and	technologies.

In	Urban	Solutions,	temporary	staffing	is	a	highly	fragmented	market	with	over	1,000	companies	competing	globally.	

The	key	competitive	factors	in	this	business	line	are	price,	service,	quality,	client	relationships,	breadth	of	service	and	the	
ability	to	identify	and	retain	qualified	personnel	and	geographic	coverage.

In	our	Mission	Solutions	segment,	key	competitive	factors	are	primarily	centered	on	performance,	qualified	personnel	
and	the	ability	to	provide	the	design,	engineering,	planning,	management	and	project	execution	skills	required	to	complete	
complex	projects	in	a	safe,	timely,	cost-efficient	and	compliant	manner.	

Raw	Materials

The	principal	products	we	use	in	our	business	include	structural	steel,	metal	plate,	concrete,	cable	and	various	electrical	

and	mechanical	components.	These	products	and	components	are	subject	to	raw	material	(aluminum,	copper,	nickel,	iron	
ore,	etc.)	availability	and	pricing	fluctuations,	which	we	monitor	on	a	regular	basis.	We	have	access	to	numerous	global	supply	
sources;	however,	the	availability	and	cost	of	these	products,	components	and	raw	materials	may	vary	significantly	from	year	
to	year	due	to	various	factors	including	the	logistics	market,	client	demand,	producer	capacity,	inflation,	market	conditions	
and	specific	material	shortages.

Compliance	with	Government	Regulations

We	provide	services	at	sites	throughout	the	world.	Work	at	some	of	these	sites	involves	activities	related	to	nuclear	

facilities,	hazardous	waste,	hydrocarbon	production,	distribution	and	transport,	the	military	and	infrastructure.	Some	of	our	
work	can	be	performed	adjacent	to	environmentally	sensitive	locations	such	as	wetlands,	lakes	and	rivers.	We	also	contract	
with	governments	to	remediate	hazardous	materials,	including	chemical	agents,	as	well	as	to	decontaminate	and	
decommission	nuclear	sites.	These	activities	can	require	us	to	manage,	handle,	remove,	treat,	transport	and	dispose	of	toxic,	
radioactive	or	hazardous	substances,	and	are	subject	to	many	environmental,	health	and	safety	laws	and	regulations.

9

We	believe	that	we	are	compliant	with	all	environmental,	health	and	safety	laws	and	regulations.	We	further	believe	
that	any	accruals	with	respect	to	future	environmental	costs	are	adequate	and	that	any	future	costs	will	not	have	a	material	
effect	on	our	financial	position	or	results	of	operations.	Some	factors,	however,	could	result	in	additional	expenditures	or	the	
provision	of	additional	accruals	in	expectation	of	such	expenditures.	These	include	the	imposition	of	more	stringent	
requirements	under	environmental	laws	or	regulations,	new	developments	or	changes	regarding	site	cleanup	costs	or	the	
allocation	of	such	costs	among	potentially	responsible	parties,	or	a	determination	that	we	are	potentially	responsible	for	the	
release	of	hazardous	substances	at	sites	other	than	those	currently	identified.

Sustainability

Our	sustainability	mission	envisions	meeting	the	needs	of	our	clients	while	conducting	business	in	an	environmentally	

and	socially	responsible	manner.	We	consistently	apply	prudent	governance	principles	to	the	benefit	of	current	and	future	
generations,	thereby	creating	value	for	all	stakeholders.	Every	day,	we	help	clients	safeguard	the	environment,	conserve	
energy,	protect	lives,	and	strengthen	the	economies	and	social	structures	of	communities	in	which	our	employees	work	and	
live.

As	a	key	component	for	our	sustainability	program,	we	have	committed	to	reduce	our	greenhouse	gas	emissions.	Early	
in	2021,	we	committed	to	achieving	net	zero	emissions	for	Scopes	1	and	2	absolute	greenhouse	gas	emissions	by	the	end	of	
2023,	and	we	believe	we	are	on	track	to	meet	that	objective.

We	have	a	Sustainability	Committee	to	oversee	our	sustainability	policies,	strategies	and	programs.	The	Sustainability	

Committee	includes	representatives	from	each	of	our	business	segments,	as	well	as	a	cross-functional	team	of	subject	matter	
experts	from	communications,	health,	safety	and	environmental,	human	resources,	supply	chain,	investor	relations	and	legal,	
who	serve	as	advisors	to	the	Sustainability	Committee.	In	furtherance	of	our	Board	of	Directors'	commitment	to	sustainability,	
our	Board	of	Directors	and	Governance	Committee	review	and	receive	reports	from	management	on	our	sustainability	efforts.

Human	Capital	

We	have	built	a	high-performance	culture	with	purpose	and	foster	a	diverse	and	inclusive	workplace	as	a	business	

imperative	because	people	are	our	greatest	asset.	A	high	performance	culture,	where	everyone	is	treated	fairly	and	
respectfully	and	has	equal	access	to	opportunities	based	on	capabilities	and	performance,	regardless	of	background,	raises	
both	the	individual	and	collective	performance	of	our	company.	Our	culture	drives	employee	engagement,	productivity	and	a	
sustainable	competitive	advantage.

The	following	summarizes	our	human	capital	information	as	of	December	31,	2022:

Salaried	Employees

Craft	and	Hourly	Employees

TRS	Agency

Total

Number	of
Employees

19,573	

17,239	

2,764	

39,576	

The	number	of	craft	and	hourly	employees	can	vary	in	relation	to	the	number,	size	and	phase	of	execution	of	our	

projects.	

We	have	employees	in	the	following	regions:

Region
North	America

Europe,	Africa	and	Middle	East

Central	and	South	America

Asia	Pacific	(includes	Australia)

Health	and	Safety	

%	of	Global	
Workforce

	36	%

	21	%

	30	%

	13	%

Safety	is	one	of	our	core	values.	We	are	committed	to	taking	care	of	our	employees	and	preventing	injuries	in	our	
offices	and	project	locations.	Our	robust	programs	and	procedures	help	us	mitigate	the	hazards	inherent	in	the	work	we	do.	
We	are	committed	to	fostering	a	caring,	preventive	culture	founded	on	proactive	action	by	engaged	employees.	We	call	this	

10

	
	
	
	
Safer	TogetherSM.	Our	2022	safety	performance,	calculated	in	accordance	with	OSHA	record	keeping	requirements,	resulted	in	
a	total	case	incident	rate	of	0.31	when	excluding	COVID	cases	(or	0.34	including	COVID	cases),	which	outperformed	our	goal	of	
less	than	0.38	(on	the	same	basis)	and	well	below	comparable	industry	benchmarks.	We	also	provide	resources	to	improve	
employee	wellbeing	including	various	mental	health	awareness	campaigns,	our	global	Employee	Assistance	Program,	site-
specific	wellbeing	programs,	and	suicide	prevention	and	mental	health	first	aid	training.

Diversity,	Equity	and	Inclusion

We	are	committed	to	advancing	Diversity,	Equity	and	Inclusion	("DE&I").	We	believe	that	every	voice	matters,	and	we	
value	DE&I	at	every	level	of	our	organization.	We	encourage	diversity	of	cultures	and	perspectives	as	we	build	inclusive,	high-
performance	teams.	We	listen	actively,	respect	one	another	and	foster	an	environment	of	inclusivity	and	a	sense	of	belonging.	
We	engage	and	partner	with	stakeholders	who	represent	and	support	gender,	generation,	sexual	orientation,	mental	and	
physical	ability,	race	and	ethnic	diversity.	We	encourage	knowledge	sharing	among	our	employees	and	stakeholders.	

We	are	focused	on	delivering	four	key	impact	pillars	to	advance	DE&I:

•

•

•

•

Champion	an	inclusive	culture;

Recruit,	develop	and	retain	talent;	

Enhance	employee	experience;	and

Improve	social	progress	and	impact.

We	work	with	a	variety	of	outreach,	community	and	education	organizations,	including	a	range	of	universities.	Fluor’s	

Global	University	Sponsorship	Program	includes	24	partner	institutions	on	six	continents	and	we	continue	to	grow	our	
relationships	across	a	range	of	diverse	colleges	and	technical	schools	with	the	majority	of	funding	focused	on	underserved	
minorities,	women	and	veterans.

We	are	committed	to	strengthening	our	talent	pipeline	by	expanding	our	diversity	lens	in	our	recruitment	and	selection	

processes.	We	post	our	job	openings	internally	and	externally	to	reach	a	broad,	diverse	pool	of	candidates	from	all	
backgrounds.	Our	balanced	slate	candidate	selection	practice	supports	the	inclusive	selection	of	candidates	based	on	
capability,	skills	and	qualifications	for	positions	across	our	offices	and	business	lines.

We	have	established	five	regional	inclusion	councils,	with	11	chapters,	to	drive	region-specific	diversity	and	inclusion	

actions.	In	addition,	we	have	five	employee	resource	groups	("ERGs"):	Black	Employee	Alliance,	Emerging	Leaders	Group,	
Graduates	Advancing	to	Professionalism,	Growing	Representation	&	Opportunity	for	Women	and	PRIDE	for	LGBTQ+	
communities	and	allies.	Active	ERGs	are	a	critical	component	of	strengthening	our	culture	of	inclusion	by	providing	
representation	on	regional	inclusion	councils,	encouraging	employee	engagement,	attracting	and	retaining	talent,	hosting	
intersectional	events	and	offering	allyship	opportunities	and	a	sense	of	community	for	all	employees.

Development	Opportunities	

One	of	our	top	priorities	is	to	provide	ongoing	training	and	development	for	our	employees	through	multiple	avenues.	

In	2022,	we	extended	our	catalog	of	leadership	development	offerings	and	methods	of	delivery.	This	included	delivery	of	
critical	learning	opportunities	to	our	executives,	project	execution	and	functional	employees	based	in	offices,	remote	
locations	and	project	field	assignments.	Additionally,	employees	can	access	Fluor	University,	our	online	platform,	where	they	
can	select	from	a	wide	variety	of	self-paced,	online,	virtual	and	instructor-led	training	courses.	Topics	range	from	our	
internally	developed	Fluor	University	courses	focused	on	discipline-specific	training,	to	commercially	available	technical	
learning	and	general	knowledge	topics,	such	as	leadership,	business	acumen,	communication	and	inclusive	management.	In	
2022,	our	employees	received	nearly	73,000	hours	of	training	through	Fluor	University.	For	group-focused	development	and	
networking,	our	global	mentoring	circles	provide	an	avenue	for	small	groups	to	generate	dialogue	about	meaningful	and	
relevant	topics	related	to	the	company,	work	environment	and	career	development.

Community	Responsibility	

A	high-performance	culture	with	purpose	offers	employees	robust	and	enriching	opportunities	to	help	build	a	better	
world.	For	more	than	40	years,	our	employee	giving	and	volunteering	program,	Fluor	Cares,	has	empowered	employees	to	
give	back	to	the	communities	where	we	live	and	work.	In	2022,	Fluor	and	our	Fluor	Foundation	contributed	$5	million	to	
community	initiatives	and	programs	with	the	majority	of	funding	allocated	to	programs	that	support	underserved	minorities	
and	women.	Additionally,	we	expanded	our	Fluor	Cares	platform	to	further	empower	our	employees	to	invest	in	organizations	
and	causes	that	best	resonate	with	them.	This	employee	giving	and	volunteering	program	now	includes	22	countries	on	six	
continents	and	resulted	in	donations	of	$4	million.	In	2022,	thousands	of	our	employees	donated	22,500	volunteer	hours,	
nearly	double	2021,	to	improve		the	communities	where	we	live	and	operate.	

11

We	remain	true	to	our	legacy	of	giving	back	even	as	a	variety	of	natural	disasters	and	regional	unrest	affected	lives	and	

communities	in	far-reaching	and	profound	ways.	In	2022,	Fluor	and	our	employees	donated	funds	and	supplies	to	provide	
critical	relief	to	those	affected	by	the	conflict	in	Eastern	Europe.	Donations	included	emergency	food,	clothing,	medicine	and	
housing.	We	also	donated	$125,000	to	the	World	Food	Program	to	provide	Ukrainian	refugees	with	meals	and	basic	
necessities.	In	addition,	through	our	charitable	partners,	we	delivered	nearly	2	million	hours	of	STEM	(science,	technology,	
engineering	and	math)	instruction	to	200,000	students	and	teachers	to	equip	students	with	the	skills	to	participate	in	
tomorrow's	workforce.	We	provided	850,000	meals	to	the	hungry.	We	planted	24,000	trees,	including	reconstituting	a	
mangrove	forest	on	the	Philippines	coast,	and	delivered	environmental	education	to	over	19,000	students	to	help	create	
sustainable	communities.

Information	about	our	Executive	Officers

The	following	information	is	being	furnished	with	respect	to	our	executive	officers	as	of	January	31,	2023:

Name
Joseph	L.	Brennan
James	R.	Breuer
Alvin	C.	Collins	III
David	E.	Constable
Thomas	P.	D'Agostino
Stacy	L.	Dillow
Mark	E.	Fields
John	C.	Regan
John	R.	Reynolds
Terry	W.	Towle

Age
55
54
49
61
64
49
64
53
66
62

Position	with	the	Company(1)
Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Financial	Officer
Group	President,	Energy	Solutions
Group	President,	Corporate	Development	and	Sustainability
Chairman	and	Chief	Executive	Officer
Group	President,	Mission	Solutions
Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Human	Resources	Officer
Group	President,	Project	Execution
Executive	Vice	President,	Controller	and	Chief	Accounting	Officer
Executive	Vice	President,	Chief	Legal	Officer	and	Secretary
Group	President,	Urban	Solutions

_______________________________________________________________________________

(1) All	references	are	to	positions	held	with	Fluor	Corporation.	All	officers	serve	in	their	respective	capacities	at	the	pleasure	

of	the	Board	of	Directors.

Joseph	L.	Brennan

Mr.	Brennan	has	been	Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Financial	Officer	since	July	2020.	Prior	to	that,	he	was	Senior	
Vice	President	and	Operations	Controller	in	2020,	Senior	Vice	President	and	Segment	Controller	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	from	
2018	to	2020	and	Vice	President	and	Segment	Controller	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	from	2016	to	2018	and	as	the	general	
manager	of	our	Southern	California	operations	from	2013	to	2016.	Mr.	Brennan	joined	the	company	in	1991.

James	R.	Breuer

Mr.	Breuer	has	been	Group	President,	Energy	Solutions	since	January	2021.	Prior	to	that,	he	was	President,	
Downstream	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	from	2019	to	2021,	Vice	President	and	General	Manager,	South	America	—	Mining	&	
Metals	from	2017	to	2019	and	Director	of	Operations,	ICA	Fluor	from	2013	to	2017.	Mr.	Breuer	joined	the	company	in	1993.

Alvin	C.	Collins	III

Mr.	Collins	has	been	Group	President,	Corporate	Development	and	Sustainability	since	January	2021.	Prior	to	that,	he	

was	Senior	Vice	President,	Operations	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	from	2019	to	2021,	Senior	Vice	President,	Global	Business	
Development	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	in	2019,	Senior	Vice	President,	Operations	in	Europe,	Africa	and	the	Middle	East	—	
Energy	&	Chemicals	from	2016	to	2019.	Mr.	Collins	joined	the	company	in	1994.

David	E.	Constable

Mr.	Constable	has	been	Chief	Executive	Officer	since	January	2021,	after	serving	as	a	member	of	Fluor's	Board	of	
Directors	since	2019.	He	previously	served	as	Chief	Executive	Officer	(from	2011)	and	Chief	Executive	Officer	and	President	
(from	2014)	of	Sasol	Ltd.,	an	integrated	energy	and	chemical	company,	until	2016.	Prior	to	that,	he	was	Group	President,	
Project	Operations	at	the	company	from	2009	to	2011	and	Group	President,	Power	from	2005	to	2009.	Mr.	Constable	first	
joined	the	company	in	1982.	Mr.	Constable	was	appointed	Chairman	of	the	Board	in	May	2022.

12

Thomas	P.	D'Agostino

Mr.	D'Agostino	has	been	Group	President,	Mission	Solutions	since	January	2021.	Prior	to	that,	he	was	Group	President,	

Government	from	2017	to	2021,	Senior	Vice	President,	Sales	—Government	from	2015	to	2017	and	Senior	Vice	President,	
Strategic	Planning	and	Development	—	Government	from	2013	to	2015.	Mr.	D'Agostino	joined	the	company	in	2013.

Stacy	L.	Dillow

Ms.	Dillow	has	been	Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Human	Resources	Officer	since	2019.	Prior	to	that,	she	was	

Head	of	Supply	Chain	Transformation,	Southeast	Asia	and	Australasia	at	Unilever,	a	consumer	goods	company,	from	2018	to	
2019.	Prior	to	that,	she	was	Senior	Project	Director	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	at	the	company	from	2014	to	2017.	Ms.	Dillow	first	
joined	the	company	in	1996.

Mark	E.	Fields

Mr.	Fields	has	been	Group	President,	Project	Execution	since	January	2021.	Prior	to	that,	he	was	Group	President,	

Energy	&	Chemicals	from	2019	to	2021,	Senior	Vice	President,	Energy	&	Chemicals	Americas	from	2017	to	2019	and	Senior	
Vice	President,	Project	Director	—	Energy	&	Chemicals	from	2009	to	2017.	Mr.	Fields	joined	the	company	in	1981.

John	C.	Regan

Mr.	Regan	has	been	Executive	Vice	President,	Controller	and	Chief	Accounting	Officer	since	June	2020.	He	was	
previously	Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Financial	Officer	of	Alta	Mesa	Resources,	Inc.,	an	upstream	exploration	and	
production	company,	from	2019	to	2020,	and	Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Financial	Officer	of	Vine	Oil	and	Gas	LP	and	
Brix	Oil	and	Gas	LP,	private	companies	focused	on	natural	gas	exploration,	from	2015	to	2018.

John	R.	Reynolds

Mr.	Reynolds	has	been	Executive	Vice	President	and	Chief	Legal	Officer	since	2019	and	Secretary	since	2020.	Prior	to	
that,	he	was	Vice	President	and	Senior	Managing	General	Counsel	from	2017	to	2019	and	Managing	General	Counsel	from	
2005	to	2017.	Mr.	Reynolds	joined	the	company	in	1985.

Terry	W.	Towle

Mr.	Towle	has	been	Group	President,	Urban	Solutions	since	January	2021.	Prior	to	that,	he	was	Group	President,	
Infrastructure	&	Power	from	2019	to	2021,	Senior	Vice	President,	Project	Director	—	Infrastructure	from	2015	to	2019	and	
Senior	Vice	President,	Business	Line	President	—	Infrastructure	from	2014	to	2015.	Mr.	Towle	joined	the	company	in	1985.

Available	Information

Our	website	address	is	www.fluor.com.	You	may	obtain	free	electronic	copies	of	our	annual	reports	on	Form	10-K,	

quarterly	reports	on	Form	10-Q,	current	reports	on	Form	8-K,	and	all	amendments	to	those	reports	on	the	“Investor	
Relations”	portion	of	our	website	as	soon	as	reasonably	practicable	after	we	electronically	file	them	with	the	SEC.	These	
reports,	and	any	amendments	to	them,	are	also	available	at	the	SEC's	website,	www.sec.gov.	We	also	use	our	investor	
relations	website	as	a	channel	of	distribution	for	important	company	information.	Investors	and	others	can	receive	
notifications	of	new	information	posted	on	our	investor	relations	website	in	real	time	by	signing	up	for	e-mail	alerts	and	RSS	
feeds.	We	also	maintain	various	documents	related	to	our	corporate	governance	including	our	Corporate	Governance	
Guidelines,	our	Board	Committee	Charters	and	our	Code	of	Business	Conduct	and	Ethics	for	Members	of	the	Board	of	
Directors	on	the	“Sustainability”	portion	of	our	website	under	“Governance.”

Item	1A.	 Risk	Factors

We	operate	in	a	complex	and	rapidly	changing	global	environment	that	involves	numerous	known	and	unknown	risks	
and	uncertainties	that	could	materially	adversely	affect	our	business,	financial	condition,	results	of	operations,	and	stock	price.	
The	risks	described	below	highlight	some	of	the	factors	that	have	affected	and	could	affect	us	in	the	future.	We	may	also	be	
affected	by	unknown	risks	or	risks	that	we	currently	think	are	immaterial.	If	any	such	events	actually	occur,	our	business,	
financial	condition,	results	of	operations,	and	stock	price	could	be	materially	adversely	affected.

Summary	Risk	Factors

The	following	summarizes	the	risks	and	uncertainties	that	could	materially	adversely	affect	our	business,	financial	
condition,	results	of	operation	and	stock	price.	You	should	read	this	summary	together	with	the	more	detailed	description	of	
each	risk	factor	contained	below.

13

Risks	Related	to	our	Operations

• We	are	vulnerable	to	the	cyclical	nature	of	the	markets	we	serve.
• Our	revenue	and	earnings	are	largely	dependent	on	new	awards,	which	are	driven	by	our	clients.
• The	nature	of	our	contracts,	particularly	our	lump-sum	contracts,	subject	us	to	risks	associated	with	delays	and	cost	

overruns,	which	may	not	be	recoverable	and	may	result	in	reduced	profits	or	losses	that	could	have	a	material	impact	
on	us.

• Intense	competition	in	the	EPC	industry	can	impact	our	revenue	and	profits.
• Our	ability	to	grow	requires	us	to	hire	and	retain	qualified	personnel.
• The	success	of	teaming	arrangements	and	joint	ventures	depends	on	the	satisfactory	performance	by	our	venture	
partners	over	whom	we	may	have	little	or	no	control,	and	the	failure	of	those	partners	to	perform	their	obligations	
could	impose	additional	obligations	on	us	that	could	have	a	material	impact	on	us.

• We	are	dependent	upon	suppliers	and	subcontractors	to	complete	many	of	our	contracts.
• Cybersecurity	breaches	of	our	systems	and	IT	could	adversely	impact	us.
• Systems	and	IT	interruption,	as	well	as	new	systems	implementation,	could	adversely	impact	our	ability	to	operate.
• We	have	international	operations	that	are	subject	to	foreign	economic	and	political	uncertainties	and	risks.	

Unexpected	and	adverse	changes	in	the	foreign	countries	in	which	we	operate	could	result	in	project	disruptions,	
increased	cost	and	potential	losses.

• Our	backlog	is	subject	to	unexpected	adjustments	and	cancellations.
•
• Our	employees	work	on	projects	that	are	inherently	dangerous	and	in	locations	where	there	are	high	security	risks,	

and	a	failure	to	maintain	a	safe	work	site	could	result	in	significant	losses.

• Our	businesses	could	be	materially	and	adversely	affected	by	events	outside	of	our	control.
• We	must	successfully	manage	the	demands,	supply	and	operational	challenges	associated	with	the	effects	of	

widespread	health	concerns,	such	as	COVID.

• Our	actual	results	could	differ	from	the	assumptions	and	estimates	used	to	prepare	our	financial	statements.
• If	we	experience	delays	or	defaults	in	client	payments,	we	could	be	negatively	impacted.
• Our	U.S.	government	contracts	and	contracting	rights	may	be	terminated	or	otherwise	adversely	impacted	at	any	

time,	and	our	inability	to	win	or	renew	government	contracts	during	regulated	procurement	processes	could	harm	
our	operations	and	reduce	our	projects	and	revenues.

• Our	effective	tax	rate	and	tax	positions	may	vary.
• It	can	be	very	difficult	and	expensive	to	obtain	the	insurance	we	need	for	our	business	operations.
• If	we	do	not	have	adequate	indemnification	for	our	nuclear	services,	it	could	adversely	affect	our	business	and	

financial	condition.

• Foreign	currency	risks	could	have	an	adverse	impact	on	us.
• The	loss	of	one	or	a	few	clients	could	have	an	adverse	effect	on	us.
• Our	business	may	be	negatively	impacted	if	we	are	unable	to	adequately	protect	intellectual	property	rights.
• Our	results	of	operations	could	be	adversely	affected	as	a	result	of	asset	impairments.
• Climate	change	and	related	environmental	issues	could	have	a	material	adverse	impact	on	our	business,	financial	

condition	and	results	of	operation.

• Increasing	scrutiny	and	changing	expectations	from	investors	with	respect	to	sustainability	practices	may	impose	

additional	costs	on	us	or	expose	us	to	reputational	or	other	risks.

Risks	Related	to	Indebtedness	and	other	Credit	Related	Risks	

• Adverse	credit	and	financial	market	conditions,	including	increasing	interest	rates,	could	impair	our	clients',	our	

partners'	and	our	own	borrowing	capacity,	which	could	negatively	affect	us.

• Our	indebtedness	could	lead	to	adverse	consequences	or	adversely	affect	our	financial	position	and	prevent	us	from	
fulfilling	our	obligations	under	such	indebtedness,	and	any	refinancing	of	this	debt	could	be	at	significantly	higher	
interest	rates.

• We	may	be	unable	to	win	new	contract	awards	if	we	cannot	provide	clients	with	financial	assurances.

Legal	and	Regulatory	Risks

• We	are	involved	in	litigation	and	regulatory	proceedings,	potential	liability	claims	and	contract	disputes	that	may	

have	a	material	impact	on	our	financial	condition	and	results	of	operations.

• Our	failure	to	recover	adequately	on	claims	against	project	owners,	subcontractors	or	suppliers	for	payment	or	

performance	could	have	a	material	effect	on	our	financial	results.

• We	could	be	adversely	affected	by	violations	of	the	U.S.	Foreign	Corrupt	Practices	Act	and	similar	worldwide	anti-

bribery	laws.

14

• We	could	be	adversely	impacted	if	we	fail	to	comply	with	domestic	and	international	import	and	export	laws.
• Employee,	agent	or	partner	misconduct	or	our	overall	failure	to	comply	with	laws	or	regulations	could	impair	our	

ability	to	compete	for	contracts.

• New	or	changing	legal	requirements	could	adversely	affect	us.
• Past	and	future	environmental,	safety	and	health	regulations	could	impose	significant	additional	costs	on	us.

Risks	Related	to	Strategic	Plans	and	Mergers	&	Acquisitions

• We	may	be	unsuccessful	implementing	our	strategic	and	operational	initiatives.
• We	may	be	unsuccessful	integrating	acquisitions	or	capitalizing	on	investments	we	make.

Risks	Related	to	our	Preferred	Stock	and	our	Equity	

• Conversion	of	our	CPS	will	dilute	the	ownership	interest	of	existing	common	stockholders	or	may	otherwise	depress	

the	price	of	our	common	stock.	

• Our	CPS	has	rights,	preferences	and	privileges	that	are	not	held	by,	and	are	preferential	to	the	rights	of,	our	common	
stockholders,	which	could	adversely	affect	the	value	of	the	common	stock,	our	liquidity	and	our	financial	condition.
• Provisions	attendant	to	our	CPS	may	deter	or	prevent	a	business	combination	that	may	be	favorable	to	our	common	

stockholders.

• If	we	issue	additional	equity	securities,	stockholders'	ownership	percentages	would	be	diluted.
• Delaware	law	and	our	charter	documents	may	impede	or	discourage	a	takeover	or	change	of	control.

Risks	Related	to	our	Operations

We	are	vulnerable	to	the	cyclical	nature	of	the	markets	we	serve.

The	demand	for	our	services	is	dependent	upon	the	existence	of	clients	with	capital	investments.	Our	clients'	interest	in	

approving	new	projects,	budgets	for	capital	expenditures	and	need	for	our	services	have	in	the	past	been,	and	may	in	the	
future	be,	adversely	affected	by,	among	other	things,	poor	economic	conditions	(including	inflation,	slow	growth	or	recession,	
changes	to	governments'	fiscal	or	monetary	policy	and	higher	interest	rates),	low	oil	prices,	political	uncertainties	and	
currency	devaluations.	Clients	have	been	and	remain	selective	in	how	they	allocate	their	capital,	especially	the	larger	scale	
projects	in	which	we	specialize.	For	example,	in	our	Energy	Solutions	segment,	capital	expenditures	by	our	clients	are	
influenced	by	factors	such	as	prevailing	hydrocarbon	prices	and	expectations	about	future	prices	for	underlying	commodities,	
technological	advances,	the	costs	of	exploration,	production	and	delivery	of	product,	domestic	and	international	political,	
military,	regulatory	and	economic	conditions	and	other	similar	factors.	There	is	no	guarantee	that	current	oil	prices	will	be	
sustained,	and	the	timing	and	extent	of	any	future	improvements	in	demand	remain	uncertain.	Industries	served	by	that	
segment	and	many	of	the	others	we	serve	have	historically	been	and	will	continue	to	be	vulnerable	to	general	downturns,	
which	in	turn	could	materially	and	adversely	affect	the	demand	for	our	services.

Our	revenue	and	earnings	are	largely	dependent	on	new	awards,	which	are	driven	by	our	clients.

The	awarding	and	timing	of	projects	is	unpredictable	and	driven	by	our	clients.	Awards,	including	expansions	of	existing	

projects,	often	involve	complex	and	lengthy	negotiations	and	competitive	bidding	processes.	These	processes	can	be	
impacted	by	a	wide	variety	of	factors	including	a	client's	decision	to	not	proceed	with	the	development	of	a	project,	
governmental	approvals,	financing	contingencies,	oil	prices,	environmental	conditions	and	overall	market	and	economic	
conditions.	We	may	not	win	contracts	that	we	have	bid	on	due	to	price,	a	client's	perception	of	our	ability	to	perform	and/or	
perceived	technology	advantages	held	by	others.	Many	of	our	competitors	may	be	more	inclined	to	take	greater	risks	or	
include	terms	and	conditions	that	we	might	not	deem	acceptable,	especially	when	the	markets	for	the	services	we	typically	
offer	are	relatively	soft.	Because	a	significant	portion	of	our	revenue	is	generated	from	large	projects,	our	results	can	fluctuate	
depending	on	whether	and	when	large	project	awards	occur	and	the	commencement	and	progress	of	work	under	large	
contracts	already	awarded.	As	a	result,	we	are	subject	to	the	risk	of	losing	new	awards	to	competitors	or	the	risk	that	revenue	
may	not	be	derived	from	awarded	projects	as	quickly	as	anticipated.	Additionally,	uncertain	economic	and	political	conditions	
may	make	it	difficult	for	our	clients,	our	vendors	and	us	to	accurately	forecast	and	plan	future	business	activities.	For	example,	
changes	to	U.S.	policies	related	to	global	trade	and	tariffs	in	recent	years,	and	responsive	changes	in	policy	by	foreign	
jurisdictions,	have	resulted	in	uncertainty	surrounding	the	future	of	the	global	economy	as	well	as	retaliatory	trade	measures	
implemented	by	other	countries.	We	cannot	predict	the	outcome	of	changing	trade	policies	or	other	unanticipated	economic	
or	political	conditions,	nor	can	we	predict	the	timing,	strength	or	duration	of	any	worldwide	economic	recovery	or	downturn	
or	in	the	markets	that	we	serve.

15

The	nature	of	our	contracts,	particularly	our	lump-sum	contracts,	subject	us	to	risks	associated	with	delays	and	cost	
overruns,	which	may	not	be	recoverable	and	may	result	in	reduced	profits	or	losses	that	could	have	a	material	impact	on	us.

Because	our	projects	are	often	technically	complex,	with	multiple	phases	occurring	over	several	years,	we	incur	risks	in	

our	project	execution	activities.	These	risks	could	result	in	project	delays,	cost	overruns	or	other	problems	and	can	include	the	
following:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Incorrect	assumptions	related	to	productivity,	scheduling	estimates	or	future	economic	conditions,	including	with	
respect	to	the	impacts	of	inflation	on	lump-sum	contracts;

Unanticipated	technical	problems,	including	design	or	engineering	issues;

Inaccurate	representations	of	site	conditions	and	unanticipated	changes	in	the	project	execution	plan;

Project	modifications	creating	unanticipated	costs	or	delays	and	failure	to	properly	manage	project	modifications;

Inability	to	achieve	guaranteed	performance	or	quality	standards	with	regard	to	engineering,	construction	or	project	
management	obligations;

Insufficient	or	inadequate	project	execution	tools	and	systems	needed	to	record,	track,	forecast	and	control	cost	
and	schedule;

Reliance	on	historical	cost	and/or	execution	data	that	is	not	representative	of	current	economic	and/or	execution	
conditions;

Failure	to	accurately	estimate	the	timing	and	cost	of	projects,	including	due	to	inflation,	supply	chain	disruption,	
rising	construction	costs	or	unforeseen	increases	in	the	cost	of	labor;

Unanticipated	increases	in	the	cost	of	raw	materials,	components	or	equipment,	including	due	to	inflation	or	the	
imposition	of	import	tariffs;

Failure	to	properly	make	judgments	in	accordance	with	applicable	professional	standards,	including	engineering	
standards;

Failure	to	properly	assess	and	update	appropriate	risk	mitigation	strategies	and	measures;

Difficulties	related	to	the	performance	of	our	clients,	partners,	subcontractors,	suppliers	or	other	third	parties;

Delays	or	productivity	issues	caused	by	weather;	and

Changes	in	local	laws	or	difficulties	or	delays	in	obtaining	permits,	rights	of	way	or	approvals.

These	and	other	risks	have	in	the	past	and	may	in	the	future	result	in	our	failure	to	achieve	contractual	cost	or	schedule	
commitments,	safety	performance,	overall	client	satisfaction	or	other	performance	criteria.	As	a	result,	we	may	receive	lower	
fees	or	lose	our	ability	to	earn	incentive	fees.	In	other	cases,	our	fee	will	not	change	but	we	will	have	to	continue	to	perform	
work	without	additional	fees	until	the	performance	criteria	is	achieved.	We	may	also	be	required	to	pay	liquidated	damages	if	
we	fail	to	complete	a	project	on	schedule.	In	addition,	if	we	fail	to	meet	guaranteed	performance	or	quality	standards,	we	
may	be	held	responsible	under	the	guarantee	or	warranty	provisions	of	our	contract	for	cost	impact	to	the	client,	generally	in	
the	form	of	contractually	agreed-upon	liquidated	damages	or	an	obligation	to	re-perform	work.	To	the	extent	these	events	
occur,	the	total	cost	to	the	project	(including	any	liquidated	damages	we	become	liable	to	pay)	could	be	material	and	could,	in	
some	circumstances,	equal	or	exceed	the	full	value	of	the	contract.	In	such	events,	our	financial	condition	or	results	of	
operations	could	be	materially	and	negatively	impacted.

In	circumstances	where	the	contract	is	lump-sum	or	the	revenue	is	otherwise	fixed,	we	bear	significant	risk	for	delays	
and	cost	overruns.	Reimbursable	contract	types,	such	as	those	that	include	negotiated	hourly	billing	rates,	may	restrict	the	
kinds	or	amounts	of	costs	that	are	reimbursable,	therefore	exposing	us	to	the	risk	that	we	may	incur	certain	costs	in	executing	
these	contracts	that	are	above	our	estimates	and	not	recoverable	from	our	clients.

Intense	competition	in	the	EPC	industry	can	impact	our	revenue	and	profits.

We	serve	markets	that	are	highly	competitive	and	in	which	a	large	number	of	multinational	companies	compete.	These	
markets	require	substantial	resources	and	investment	in	technology	and	skilled	personnel.	We	also	see	a	continuing	influx	of	
non-traditional	competitors	offering	below-market	pricing	while	accepting	greater	risk.	Competition	places	downward	
pressure	on	our	contract	prices	and	profit	margins,	and	could	cause	us	to	accept	contractual	terms	and	conditions	that	are	not	

16

normal	or	customary,	thereby	increasing	the	risk	of	losses	on	such	contracts.	Intense	competition	is	expected	to	continue	in	
our	markets,	presenting	us	with	challenges	to	maintain	acceptable	profit	margins.	To	the	extent	we	are	unable	to	meet	these	
competitive	challenges,	we	could	lose	revenue	and	experience	reduced	profitability.

Our	ability	to	grow	requires	us	to	hire	and	retain	qualified	personnel.

The	success	of	our	business	is	dependent	upon	being	able	to	attract,	develop	and	retain	personnel,	including	engineers,	
project	management,	craft	employees	and	management,	who	have	the	necessary	and	required	experience	and	expertise,	and	
who	will	perform	these	services	at	a	reasonable	and	competitive	rate.	Competition	for	these	and	other	experienced	personnel	
is	intense.	It	may	be	difficult	to	attract	and	retain	qualified	individuals	with	the	expertise	and	in	the	timeframe	demanded	by	
our	clients.	In	certain	geographic	areas,	for	example,	we	may	be	unable	to	satisfy	the	demand	for	our	services	because	of	our	
inability	to	deploy	qualified	personnel.	Also,	it	may	be	difficult	to	replace	personnel	who	hold	government	required	
credentials.	Loss	of	the	services	of,	or	failure	to	recruit,	qualified	technical	and	management	personnel,	including	a	preference	
for	some	candidates	to	work	remotely,	could	limit	our	ability	to	successfully	complete	existing	projects	and	compete	for	new	
projects.	In	addition,	as	costs	related	to	our	workforce	are	dependent	on	market	conditions,	inflationary	pressure	has	
increased,	and	may	continue	to	increase,	labor	costs	in	certain	geographic	areas.

As	some	of	our	executives	and	other	key	personnel	approach	retirement	age	or	otherwise	leave	the	company,	we	need	
to	provide	for	smooth	transitions,	which	requires	succession	planning	to	identify	and	integrate	new	personnel	into	leadership	
roles.	Changes	in	our	management	team	may	disrupt	our	business	and	the	failure	to	successfully	transition	and	assimilate	
executives	or	other	key	personnel	could	adversely	affect	our	results.	If	we	are	unable	to	employ	a	sufficient	number	of	skilled	
personnel	or	effectively	implement	appropriate	succession	plans,	our	ability	to	pursue	projects	may	be	adversely	affected,	the	
costs	of	executing	our	existing	and	future	projects	may	increase.

In	addition,	the	cost	of	providing	our	services,	including	the	extent	to	which	we	utilize	our	workforce,	affects	our	

profitability.	For	example,	the	uncertainty	of	contract	award	timing	can	present	difficulties	in	matching	our	workforce	size	
with	project	needs.	If	an	expected	contract	award	is	delayed	or	not	received,	we	could	incur	costs	resulting	from	excess	staff,	
reductions	in	staff,	or	redundancy	of	facilities	that	could	have	a	material	adverse	impact	on	us.

The	success	of	teaming	arrangements	and	joint	ventures	depends	on	the	satisfactory	performance	by	our	venture	partners	
over	whom	we	may	have	little	or	no	control,	and	the	failure	of	those	partners	to	perform	their	obligations	could	impose	
additional	obligations	on	us	that	could	have	a	material	impact	on	us.

In	the	ordinary	course	of	business	in	our	industry,	we	execute	specific	projects	and	otherwise	conduct	certain	

operations	through	joint	ventures,	consortiums,	partnerships	and	other	collaborative	arrangements	(collectively,	"ventures").	
We	have	various	ownership	interests	in	these	ventures,	with	such	ownership	typically	being	proportionate	to	our	decision-
making	and	distribution	rights.	The	ventures	generally	contract	directly	with	our	client;	however,	services	may	be	performed	
directly	by	the	venture,	or	may	be	performed	by	us,	our	partners,	or	a	combination	thereof.

Our	success	in	many	markets	is	impacted	by	the	presence	or	capability	of	our	partners.	If	we	are	unable	to	compete	
alone,	or	with	a	quality	partner,	our	ability	to	win	work	and	successfully	complete	our	contracts	may	be	impacted.	Differences	
in	opinions	or	views	between	venture	partners	can	result	in	delayed	decision-making	or	failure	to	agree	on	material	issues,	
which	could	adversely	affect	the	business	and	operations	of	our	ventures.	In	many	of	the	countries	in	which	we	engage	in	
joint	ventures,	it	may	be	difficult	to	enforce	our	contractual	rights	under	the	applicable	joint	venture	agreement.

At	times,	we	also	participate	in	ventures	where	we	are	not	a	controlling	party	or	where	we	team	with	unaffiliated	

parties	on	a	particular	project.	In	such	instances,	we	may	have	limited	control	over	venture	decisions	and	actions,	including	
ICFR,	which	may	have	an	impact	on	our	business.	If	internal	control	problems	arise	within	a	venture,	or	if	our	venture	partners	
have	financial	or	operational	issues,	there	could	be	a	material	impact	on	our	business,	financial	condition	or	results	of	
operations.

The	success	of	our	ventures	also	depends,	in	large	part,	on	the	satisfactory	performance	by	our	venture	partners	of	
their	obligations,	including	their	obligation	to	commit	working	capital,	equity	or	credit	support	as	required	by	the	venture	and	
to	support	their	indemnification	and	other	contractual	obligations.	If	our	venture	partners	fail	to	satisfactorily	perform	their	
obligations,	the	venture	may	be	unable	to	adequately	perform	or	deliver	its	contracted	services.	Under	these	circumstances,	
we	may	be	required	to	make	additional	investments	and	provide	additional	services	to	ensure	the	adequate	performance	and	
delivery	of	the	contracted	services	and	to	meet	any	performance	guarantees.	From	time	to	time,	in	order	to	establish	or	
preserve	a	relationship,	or	to	better	ensure	venture	success,	we	may	accept	risks	or	responsibilities	for	the	venture	that	are	
not	necessarily	proportionate	with	the	reward	we	expect	to	receive	or	that	may	differ	from	risks	or	responsibilities	we	would	
normally	accept	in	our	own	operations.	We	may	also	be	subject	to	joint	and	several	liability	under	the	contracts	for	venture	
projects.	These	additional	obligations	could	result	in	reduced	profits	or,	in	some	cases,	increased	liabilities	or	significant	losses	
for	us	with	respect	to	the	venture,	and	in	turn,	our	business	and	operations.	In	addition,	a	failure	by	a	venture	partner	to	

17

comply	with	applicable	regulations	could	negatively	impact	our	business	and	reputation	and	could	result	in	fines,	penalties,	
suspension	or,	in	the	case	of	government	contracts,	even	debarment.

We	are	dependent	upon	suppliers	and	subcontractors	to	complete	many	of	our	contracts.

Some	of	the	work	performed	under	our	contracts	is	performed	by	third-party	subcontractors.	We	also	rely	on	third-

party	suppliers	to	provide	much	of	the	equipment	and	materials	used	for	projects.	If	we	are	unable	to	hire	qualified	
subcontractors	or	find	qualified	suppliers,	our	ability	to	successfully	or	timely	complete	a	project	could	be	impaired.	If	the	
amount	we	are	required	to	pay	for	subcontractors	or	equipment	and	supplies	exceeds	what	we	have	estimated,	especially	in	a	
lump-sum	contract,	we	may	suffer	losses	on	these	contracts.	If	a	supplier	or	subcontractor	fails	to	provide	supplies,	
technology,	equipment	or	services	as	required	under	a	contract	to	us,	our	joint	venture	partner,	our	client	or	any	other	party	
involved	in	the	project	for	any	reason,	or	provides	supplies,	technology,	equipment	or	services	that	are	not	an	acceptable	
quality,	we	may	be	required	to	source	those	supplies,	technology,	equipment	or	services	on	a	delayed	basis	or	at	a	higher	
price	than	anticipated,	which	could	impact	our	profitability.	In	addition,	faulty	workmanship,	equipment	or	materials	could	
impact	the	overall	project,	resulting	in	claims	against	us	for	failure	to	meet	required	project	specifications.	These	risks	may	be	
intensified	during	an	economic	downturn	if	these	suppliers	or	subcontractors	experience	financial	difficulties	or	find	it	difficult	
to	obtain	sufficient	financing	to	fund	their	operations	or	access	to	bonding,	and	are	not	able	to	provide	the	services	or	
supplies	necessary	for	our	business.		A	failure	by	a	third-party	subcontractor	or	supplier	to	comply	with	applicable	laws,	rules	
or	regulations	could	negatively	impact	our	business	and	reputation	and	could	result	in	fines,	penalties,	suspension,	or	in	the	
case	of	government	contracts,	even	debarment.

Cybersecurity	breaches	of	our	systems	and	IT	could	adversely	impact	our	ability	to	operate.

We	utilize,	develop,	install	and	maintain	a	number	of	IT	systems.	Various	privacy	and	security	laws	require	us	to	protect	

sensitive	and	confidential	information	from	disclosure.	In	addition,	we	are	bound	by	our	contracts,	as	well	as	our	own	
business	practices,	to	protect	confidential	and	proprietary	information.	Our	computer	systems,	as	well	as	those	of	our	clients,	
partners,	contractors	and	other	vendors,	face	the	threat	of	unauthorized	access,	computer	hacking,	viruses,	malicious	code,	
cyber	attacks,	phishing	and	other	security	incursions	and	system	disruptions.	As	many	of	our	employees	use	our	computer	
systems	to	collaborate	with	colleagues	in	different	geographic	locations	and	access	our	systems	remotely,	we	may	be	subject	
to	heightened	risks,	including	the	risk	of	cyber	attacks.	While	we	endeavor	to	maintain	or	exceed	industry-accepted	security	
measures	and	technology	to	secure	our	computer	systems	and	while	we	endeavor	to	ensure	our	cloud	vendors	that	store	our	
data	maintain	similar	measures,	these	systems	and	the	information	stored	on	these	systems	are	still	subject	to	threats.	There	
can	be	no	assurance	that	our	efforts,	including	cybersecurity	training	for	our	employees,	will	protect	us	against	all	threats.	
Further,	as	these	security	threats	continue	to	evolve,	we	may	be	required	to	devote	additional	resources	to	protect,	detect	
and	respond	against	such	threats.	Because	the	techniques	used	to	obtain	unauthorized	access	to	IT	systems	change	
frequently,	we	may	be	unable	to	anticipate	these	techniques	or	implement	adequate	preventative	measures.	A	party	who	
circumvents	our	security	measures,	or	those	of	our	clients,	contractors	or	other	vendors,	could	misappropriate	confidential	or	
proprietary	information,	improperly	manipulate	data,	or	cause	damage	or	interruptions	to	systems.	While	to	date	we	have	
not	experienced	any	material	impact	as	a	result	of	cyber	attacks,	the	ultimate	impact	of	these	and	similar	events	remains	
unknown,	and	additional	vulnerabilities	may	arise	in	the	future.	Any	of	these	events	could	damage	our	reputation,	result	in	
litigation	and	regulatory	fines	and	penalties,	impact	our	operations	(including	our	ability	to	report	our	financial	results),	or	
have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	business,	financial	condition	or	results	of	operations.	Furthermore,	while	we	maintain	
insurance	that	specifically	covers	cybersecurity	threats,	our	coverage	may	not	sufficiently	cover	all	types	of	losses	or	claims	
that	may	arise.

In	addition,	new	or	evolving	laws	and	regulations	governing	data	privacy	and	the	unauthorized	disclosure	of	confidential	
information,	including	the	European	Union	General	Data	Protection	Regulation	("GDPR"),	the	California	Consumer	Privacy	Act,	
the	California	Privacy	Rights	Act,	and	other	U.S.	state	and	global	emerging	privacy	laws,	pose	increasingly	complex	compliance	
challenges	and	could	potentially	elevate	our	compliance	costs.	Any	failure	to	comply	with	these	laws	and	regulations	could	
result	in	significant	penalties	and	legal	liability,	which	could	have	a	negative	impact	on	our	results	of	operation.

Systems	and	IT	interruption,	as	well	as	new	systems	implementation,	could	adversely	impact	our	ability	to	operate	and	our	
operating	results.

We	are	heavily	reliant	on	computer,	information	and	communications	technology	and	related	systems,	some	of	which	
are	hosted	by	third	party	providers.	From	time	to	time,	we	experience	system	interruptions	and	delays	that	may	be	planned	
for	upgrades	or	that	may	be	unplanned.	Unplanned	interruptions	could	result	from	natural	disasters,	power	loss,	
telecommunications	failures,	acts	of	war	or	terrorism,	computer	viruses,	physical	or	electronic	break-ins	and	similar	events	or	
disruptions.	Any	of	these	or	other	events	could	cause	system	interruptions,	delays,	loss	of	critical	or	sensitive	data	(including	
personal	or	financial	data)	or	loss	of	funds;	could	delay	or	prevent	operations	(including	the	processing	of	transactions	and	
reporting	of	financial	results);	and	could	adversely	affect	our	reputation	or	our	operating	results.	While	we	have	and	require	

18

the	maintenance	of	reasonable	safeguards	designed	to	protect	against	unavailability	or	loss	of	data,	these	safeguards	may	not	
be	sufficient.	We	may	be	required	to	incur	significant	costs	to	protect	against	or	alleviate	damage	caused	by	systems	
interruptions	and	delays,	which	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	business	and	results	of	operations.

We	continue	to	evaluate	the	need	to	upgrade	and/or	replace	our	systems	and	network	infrastructure	to	protect	our	

computing	environment,	to	stay	current	on	vendor	supported	products,	to	improve	the	efficiency	of	our	systems	and	for	
other	business	reasons.	The	implementation	of	new	systems	and	IT	could	adversely	impact	our	operations	by	imposing	
substantial	capital	expenditures,	demands	on	management	time	and	risks	of	delays	or	difficulties	in	transitioning	to	new	
systems.	Our	systems	implementations	also	may	not	result	in	productivity	improvements	at	the	levels	anticipated.	Systems	
implementation	disruption	and	any	other	IT	disruption,	if	not	anticipated	and	appropriately	mitigated,	could	have	a	material	
adverse	effect	on	our	business.

We	have	international	operations	that	are	subject	to	foreign	economic	and	political	uncertainties	and	risks.	Unexpected	
and	adverse	changes	in	the	foreign	countries	in	which	we	operate	could	result	in	project	disruptions,	increased	cost	and	
potential	losses.

Our	business	is	subject	to	international	economic	and	political	conditions	that	change	(sometimes	frequently)	for	

reasons	that	are	beyond	our	control.	We	expect	that	a	significant	portion	of	our	revenue	and	profits	will	continue	to	come	
from	non-U.S.	projects	for	the	foreseeable	future.

Operating	in	the	international	marketplace	exposes	us	to	a	number	of	risks	including:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

abrupt	changes	in	government	policies,	laws,	treaties	(including	those	impacting	trade),	regulations	or	leadership;

embargoes	or	other	trade	restrictions,	including	sanctions;

restrictions	on	currency	movement;

tax	or	tariff	changes	and	withholding	requirements;

currency	exchange	rate	fluctuations;

changes	in	labor	conditions	and	difficulties	in	staffing	and	managing	international	operations,	including	logistical	
and	communication	challenges;

U.S.	government	trade	or	other	policy	changes	in	relation	to	the	foreign	countries	in	which	we	operate;

other	regional,	social,	political	and	economic	instability,	including	recessions	and	other	economic	crises;

natural	disasters	and	public	health	crises,	including	pandemics;

expropriation	and	nationalization	of	our	assets;

international	hostilities,	such	as	the	ongoing	conflict	between	Russia	and	Ukraine,	which	has	resulted	in	the	
imposition	by	the	U.S.	and	other	nations	of	restrictive	actions	against	Russia	and	certain	banks,	companies	and	
individuals;	and

•

unrest,	civil	strife,	acts	of	war,	terrorism	and	insurrection.

During	the	first	quarter	of	2022,	we	suspended	any	new	investment	in	our	Russian	operations.	Our	backlog	on	projects	

in	the	impacted	region	is	not	significant	to	future	revenue	or	margin.	We	continue	to	monitor	the	circumstances	in	Eastern	
Europe	and	are	winding	down	our	existing	contractual	obligations	while	complying	with	all	regulatory	limitations	placed	on	
new	and	existing	business	for	projects	and	clients	based	in	the	region.

The	lack	of	a	well-developed	legal	system	in	some	of	the	countries	where	we	operate	may	make	it	difficult	to	enforce	

our	contractual	rights	or	to	defend	ourself	against	claims	made	by	others.	We	operate	in	locations	where	there	is	a	significant	
amount	of	political	risk.	In	addition,	nationalization,	military	action	or	continued	unrest	could	impact	the	supply	or	pricing	of	
oil,	disrupt	our	operations	in	the	region	and	elsewhere,	and	increase	our	security	costs.	Our	level	of	exposure	to	these	risks	
may	vary	with	each	project,	depending	on	the	location	of	the	project	and	its	stage	of	completion.	For	example,	our	risk	
exposure	with	respect	to	a	project	in	an	early	development	phase,	such	as	engineering,	will	generally	be	less	than	our	risk	
exposure	on	a	project	that	is	in	the	construction	phase.	To	the	extent	that	our	international	business	is	affected	by	
unexpected	and	adverse	foreign	economic	and	political	conditions	and	risks,	we	may	experience	project	disruptions	and	
losses.	

19

Our	backlog	is	subject	to	unexpected	adjustments	and	cancellations.

Our	backlog	generally	consists	of	projects	for	which	we	have	an	executed	contract	or	commitment	with	a	client	and	
reflects	our	expected	revenue	from	the	contract	or	commitment,	which	is	often	subject	to	revision	over	time.	We	cannot	
guarantee	that	the	revenue	projected	in	our	backlog	will	be	realized	or	profitable	or	will	not	be	subject	to	delay	or	suspension.	
Project	cancellations,	scope	adjustments	or	deferrals,	or	foreign	currency	fluctuations	may	occur	with	respect	to	contracts	
reflected	in	our	backlog	and	could	reduce	the	value	of	our	backlog	and	the	revenue	and	profits	that	we	actually	earn;	or,	may	
cause	the	rate	at	which	we	perform	on	our	backlog	to	decrease.	Most	of	our	contracts	have	termination	for	convenience	
provisions	in	them	allowing	clients	to	cancel	projects.	Our	contracts	typically	provide	for	the	payment	of	fees	earned	through	
the	date	of	termination	and	the	reimbursement	of	costs	incurred	including	demobilization	costs.	In	addition,	projects	may	
remain	in	our	backlog	for	an	extended	period	of	time.	During	periods	of	economic	slowdown,	or	decreases	and/or	instability	
in	oil	prices,	the	risk	of	projects	being	suspended,	delayed	or	canceled	generally	increases.	Finally,	poor	project	or	contract	
performance	could	also	impact	our	backlog	and	profits.	Such	developments	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	
business	and	our	profits.

Our	employees	work	on	projects	that	are	inherently	dangerous	and	in	locations	where	there	are	high	security	risks,	and	a	
failure	to	maintain	a	safe	work	site	could	result	in	significant	losses.

We	often	work	on	complex	projects,	frequently	in	geographically	remote	or	high-risk	locations	that	are	subject	to	
political,	social	or	economic	risks,	or	war	or	civil	unrest.	In	those	locations	where	we	have	employees	or	operations,	we	may	
expend	significant	efforts	and	incur	substantial	security	costs	to	maintain	safety.	In	addition,	our	project	sites	can	place	our	
employees	and	others	near	large	equipment,	dangerous	processes	or	substances	or	highly	regulated	materials,	and	in	
challenging	environments.	Safety	is	a	primary	focus	of	our	business	and	is	critical	to	our	reputation	and	performance.	Many	of	
our	clients	require	that	we	meet	certain	safety	criteria	to	be	eligible	to	bid	on	contracts,	and	some	of	our	contract	fees	or	
profits	are	subject	to	satisfying	safety	criteria.	Unsafe	work	conditions	also	have	the	potential	of	increasing	employee	
turnover,	increasing	project	costs	and	raising	our	operating	costs.	If	we	fail	to	implement	appropriate	safety	procedures	and/
or	if	our	procedures	fail,	our	employees	or	others	may	suffer	injuries	or	loss	of	life,	the	completion	of	a	project	could	be	
delayed	and	we	could	experience	investigations	or	litigation.	Although	we	have	a	safety	function	to	implement	effective	
health,	safety	and	environmental	procedures	throughout	our	company,	the	failure	to	comply	with	such	procedures,	client	
contracts	or	applicable	regulations	could	subject	us	to	losses	and	liability.	Despite	these	activities	we	cannot	guarantee	the	
safety	of	our	personnel,	nor	can	we	guarantee	our	work,	equipment	or	supplies	will	be	free	from	damage.

Our	businesses	could	be	materially	and	adversely	affected	by	events	outside	of	our	control.

Extraordinary	or	force	majeure	events	beyond	our	control,	such	as	natural	or	man-made	disasters,	severe	weather	
conditions,	public	health	crises	such	as	COVID,	supply	chain	disruption,	political	crises	or	other	catastrophic	events,	could	
negatively	impact	our	ability	to	operate	or	increase	our	costs	to	operate.	Such	events	may	result	in	disruptions	to	our	
operations;	evacuation	of	personnel;	increased	labor	and	material	costs	or	shortages;	inability	to	deliver	materials,	equipment	
and	personnel	to	jobsites	in	accordance	with	contract	schedules;	and	loss	of	productivity.	We	may	remain	obligated	to	
perform	our	services	after	any	such	events,	unless	a	contract	provision	provides	us	with	relief	from	our	obligations.	The	extra	
costs	incurred	as	a	result	of	these	events	may	not	be	reimbursed	by	our	clients.	If	we	are	not	able	to	react	quickly	to	such	
events,	or	if	a	high	concentration	of	our	projects	are	impacted	by	such	an	event,	our	operations	may	be	adversely	affected.	In	
addition,	if	we	cannot	complete	our	contracts	on	time,	we	may	be	subject	to	potential	liability	claims	by	our	clients,	which	
may	reduce	our	profits	and	result	in	losses.

We	must	successfully	manage	the	demands,	supply	and	operational	challenges	associated	with	the	effects	of	widespread	
health	concerns,	such	as	COVID.

Our	business	operations,	results	of	operations	and	financial	position	has	been	and	may	continue	to	be	negatively	
impacted	by	epidemics,	pandemics	and	similar	widespread	public	health	concerns,	such	as	COVID,	including	as	a	result	of	the	
actions	taken	by	international	federal,	state	and	local	public	health	and	governmental	authorities	in	response,	including	
vaccine	mandates,	quarantines,	government	restrictions	on	movement,	distancing,	business	closures	and	suspensions,	
canceled	events	and	activities,	isolation,	and	other	voluntary	or	mandated	changes	in	behavior.

The	outbreak	of	COVID	and	actions	in	response	thereto	created	significant	uncertainty	and	economic	volatility	and	

disruption,	which	have	impacted	and	may	continue	to	impact	our	workforce	and	operations	and	have	and	materially	

20

adversely	affected	and	may	continue	to	materially	adversely	affect	our	results	of	operations	and	financial	performance,	
including,	but	not	limited	to,	the	following:

• We	may	experience	reductions	in	demand	for	our	services	and	the	delay	or	abandonment	of	ongoing	or	anticipated	
projects	due	to	our	clients’,	suppliers’	and	other	third	parties’	diminished	financial	conditions	or	financial	distress,	as	
well	as	governmental	budget	constraints.	

•

Some	clients	have	been,	and	may	in	the	future	be,	unable	to	meet	their	payment	obligations	to	us	in	a	timely	
manner.	Further,	other	third	parties,	such	as	suppliers,	subcontractors,	joint	venture	partners	and	other	outside	
business	partners,	have	experienced	significant	disruptions	in	their	ability	to	satisfy	their	obligations	with	respect	to	
us,	or	they	may	be	unable	to	do	so	in	the	future	altogether.

• Many	of	our	employees	continue	to	work	remotely.	While	many	of	our	employees	can	effectively	perform	their	

responsibilities	while	working	remotely,	some	work	may	not	be	completed	as	efficiently	as	if	it	were	performed	on	
site.	

•

•

•

Various	vaccine	mandates	issued	by	clients	or	governments	could	negatively	impact	our	ability	to	attract	and	retain	
qualified	employees,	increase	costs	and	administrative	burden	and	make	us	subject	to	fines.

Illness,	travel	restrictions	or	other	workforce	disruptions	have	affected,	and	may	continue	to	affect,	our	supply	
chain,	our	ability	to	timely	and	satisfactorily	complete	our	clients’	projects,	our	ability	to	provide	services	to	our	
clients	or	our	other	business	processes.

Jurisdictions	where	we	have	operations	may	impose	prolonged	quarantines	or	further	restrict	travel	and	business	
activity,	which	could	materially	impair	our	ability	to	conduct	our	operations,	to	source	supplies	through	the	global	
supply	chain	and	to	identify,	pursue	and	capture	new	business	opportunities.

The	extent	to	which	COVID	or	other	significant	disease	outbreaks	will	impact	us	depends	on	numerous	evolving	factors	
and	future	developments	that	we	are	not	currently	able	to	predict	and	may	also	exacerbate	other	risks	discussed	in	this	2022	
10-K,	any	of	which	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	us,	our	business	operations,	results	of	operations	and	financial	
position.

Our	actual	results	could	differ	from	the	assumptions	and	estimates	used	to	prepare	our	financial	statements.

In	preparing	our	financial	statements,	we	make	estimates	and	assumptions	that	affect	the	reported	values	of	assets,	

liabilities,	revenue	and	expenses,	and	the	disclosure	of	contingent	assets	and	liabilities.	Areas	requiring	significant	estimates	
by	our	management	include:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

recognition	of	revenue,	costs,	profits	or	losses;

recognition	of	revenue	related	to	project	incentives,	awards	or	other	variable	consideration	we	expect	to	receive;

recognition	of	recoveries	under	contract	change	orders	or	claims;

estimated	amounts	for	project	losses,	warranty	costs,	contract	close-out	or	other	costs;

collectability	of	receivables	and	the	need	and	amount	of	any	allowance;

asset	valuations;

income	tax	provisions	and	related	valuation	allowances;

determination	of	expense	and	potential	liabilities	under	pension	and	other	post-retirement	benefit	programs;	and

accruals	for	other	estimated	liabilities,	including	litigation	and	insurance	reserves	and	receivables.

Estimates	are	based	on	management's	reasonable	assumptions	and	experience,	but	are	only	estimates.	Our	actual	
business	and	financial	results	could	differ	from	our	estimates	of	such	results	due	to	changes	in	facts	and	circumstances,	which	
could	have	a	material	negative	impact	on	our	financial	condition	and	reported	results	of	operations.	Further,	we	recognize	
contract	revenue	as	work	on	a	contract	progresses.	The	cumulative	amount	of	revenue	recorded	on	a	contract	at	any	point	is	
that	percentage	of	total	estimated	revenue	that	costs	incurred	to	date	bear	to	estimated	total	costs.	Accordingly,	contract	
revenue	and	total	cost	estimates	are	reviewed	and	revised	as	the	work	progresses.	Adjustments	are	reflected	in	contract	
revenue	in	the	period	when	such	estimates	are	revised.	Such	adjustments	could	be	material	and	could	result	in	reduced	
profitability.

21

If	we	experience	delays	or	defaults	in	client	payments,	we	could	be	negatively	impacted.

Because	of	the	nature	of	our	contracts,	we	sometimes	commit	resources	to	projects	prior	to	receiving	payments	from	

clients	in	amounts	sufficient	to	cover	expenditures	as	they	come	due.	Some	of	our	clients	have	found	it	difficult	to	pay	our	
invoices	timely,	increasing	the	risk	that	our	accounts	receivable	could	become	uncollectible	and	ultimately	be	written	off.	In	
certain	cases,	our	clients	for	our	large	projects	are	project-specific	entities	that	do	not	have	significant	assets	other	than	their	
interests	in	the	project.	From	time	to	time,	it	is	difficult	for	us	to	collect	payments	owed	to	us	by	these	clients.	In	addition,	
clients	may	request	extension	of	the	payment	terms	otherwise	agreed	to	under	our	contracts.	Delays	in	client	payments	may	
require	us	to	make	a	working	capital	investment,	which	could	impact	our	cash	flows	and	liquidity.	If	a	client	fails	to	pay	
invoices	on	a	timely	basis	or	defaults,	there	could	be	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	results	of	operations	or	liquidity.

Our	U.S.	government	contracts	and	contracting	rights	may	be	terminated	or	otherwise	adversely	impacted	at	any	time,	and	
our	inability	to	win	or	renew	government	contracts	during	regulated	procurement	processes	could	harm	our	operations	and	
reduce	our	projects	and	revenues.

We	have	a	significant	portfolio	of	government	contracts,	including	those	that	we	have	in	place	with	the	DOE	and	U.S.	

Department	of	Defense.	U.S.	government	contracts	are	subject	to	various	uncertainties,	restrictions	and	regulations,	including	
oversight	audits	by	government	agencies	and	profit	and	cost	controls,	which	could	result	in	withholding	or	delay	of	payments	
to	us.	U.S.	government	contracts	are	also	subject	to	uncertainties	associated	with	congressional	funding,	including	the	
potential	impacts	of	budget	deficits,	government	shutdowns	and	federal	sequestration.	Changes	in	U.S.	government	priorities,	
which	can	occur	due	to	policy	changes	or	economic	changes,	could	adversely	impact	our	revenues.	The	U.S.	government	is	
under	no	obligation	to	maintain	program	funding	at	any	specific	level,	and	funds	for	a	program	may	even	be	eliminated.	Our	
U.S.	government	clients	may	terminate	or	decide	not	to	renew	our	contracts	with	little	or	no	prior	notice.

In	addition,	U.S.	government	contracts	are	subject	to	specific	regulations	such	as	the	Federal	Acquisition	Regulation	
("FAR"),	the	Truth	in	Negotiations	Act,	the	Cost	Accounting	Standards	("CAS"),	the	Service	Contract	Act	and	Department	of	
Defense	security	regulations.	Failure	to	comply	with	any	of	these	regulations	and	other	government	requirements	may	result	
in	contract	price	adjustments,	financial	penalties	or	contract	termination.	Our	U.S.	government	contracts	are	also	subject	to	
audits,	cost	reviews	and	investigations	by	U.S.	government	oversight	agencies	such	as	the	U.S.	Defense	Contract	Audit	Agency	
(the	"DCAA").	The	DCAA	reviews	the	adequacy	of,	and	our	compliance	with,	our	internal	controls	and	policies	(including	our	
labor,	billing,	accounting,	purchasing,	estimating,	compensation	and	management	information	systems).	The	DCAA	also	has	
the	ability	to	review	how	we	have	accounted	for	costs	under	the	FAR	and	CAS.	The	DCAA	presents	its	findings	to	the	Defense	
Contract	Management	Agency	("DCMA").	Should	the	DCMA	determine	that	we	have	not	complied	with	the	terms	of	our	
contract	and	applicable	statutes	and	regulations,	or	if	they	believe	that	we	have	engaged	in	inappropriate	accounting	or	other	
activities,	payments	to	us	may	be	disallowed	or	we	could	be	required	to	refund	previously	collected	payments.	Additionally,	
we	may	be	subject	to	criminal	and	civil	penalties,	suspension	or	debarment	from	future	government	contracts,	and	qui	tam	
litigation	brought	by	private	individuals	on	behalf	of	the	U.S.	government	under	the	False	Claims	Act,	which	could	include	
claims	for	treble	damages.	These	suits	may	remain	under	seal	(and	hence,	be	unknown	to	us)	for	some	time	while	the	
government	decides	whether	to	intervene	on	behalf	of	the	qui	tam	plaintiff.	Furthermore,	if	we	have	significant	
disagreements	with	our	government	clients	concerning	costs	incurred,	negative	publicity	could	arise,	which	could	adversely	
affect	our	industry	reputation	and	our	ability	to	compete	for	new	contracts	in	the	government	arena	or	otherwise.

Most	U.S.	government	contracts	are	awarded	through	a	rigorous	competitive	process.	The	U.S.	government	has	
increasingly	relied	upon	multiple-year	contracts	with	pre-established	terms	and	conditions	that	generally	require	those	
contractors	that	have	been	previously	awarded	the	contract	to	engage	in	an	additional	competitive	bidding	process	for	each	
task	order	issued	under	the	contract.	Such	processes	require	successful	contractors	to	anticipate	requirements	and	develop	
rapid-response	bid	and	proposal	teams	as	well	as	dedicated	supplier	relationships	and	delivery	systems	to	react	to	these	
needs.	We	face	rigorous	competition	and	significant	pricing	pressures	in	order	to	win	these	task	orders.	If	we	are	not	
successful	in	containing	costs	or	able	to	timely	respond	to	government	requests,	we	may	not	win	additional	awards.	
Moreover,	even	if	we	are	qualified	to	work	on	a	government	contract,	we	may	be	impacted	in	our	pursuit	of	work	by	
government	policies	designed	to	protect	small	businesses	and	under-	represented	minority	contractors.	

Many	of	our	U.S.	government	contracts	require	security	clearances.	Depending	upon	the	level	of	clearance	required,	

security	clearances	can	be	difficult	and	time-consuming	to	obtain.	If	we	or	our	employees	are	unable	to	obtain	or	retain	
necessary	security	clearances,	we	may	not	be	able	to	win	new	business,	and	our	existing	government	clients	could	terminate	
their	contracts	with	us	or	decide	not	to	renew	them.

Under	the	Budget	Control	Act	of	2011,	an	automatic	sequestration	process,	or	across-the-board	budget	cuts,	was	
triggered	when	the	Joint	Select	Committee	on	Deficit	Reduction	failed	to	agree	on	a	deficit	reduction	plan	for	the	U.S.	federal	
budget.	The	Budget	Control	Act	of	2011	remains	in	place,	extended	through	2029,	and	absent	additional	legislative	or	other	
remedial	action,	the	sequestration	could	require	reduced	U.S.	federal	government	spending	through	2029.	A	significant	

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reduction	in	federal	government	spending	or	a	change	in	budgetary	priorities	could	reduce	demand	for	our	services,	cancel	or	
delay	federal	projects,	and	result	in	the	closure	of	federal	facilities	and	significant	personnel	reductions,	which	could	have	a	
material	adverse	effect	on	our	results	of	operations	and	financial	condition.

Our	effective	tax	rate	and	tax	positions	may	vary.

We	are	subject	to	income	taxes	where	we	do	business.	A	change	in	tax	laws,	treaties	or	regulations,	or	their	

interpretation,	in	any	country	in	which	we	operate	could	change	our	overall	tax	rate,	which	could	have	a	material	impact	on	
our	results	of	operations.	In	addition,	significant	judgment	is	required	in	determining	our	worldwide	provision	for	income	
taxes	and	our	judgments	could	prove	inaccurate.	There	are	many	transactions	and	calculations	where	the	ultimate	tax	
determination	is	uncertain.	We	are	regularly	under	audit	by	tax	authorities,	and	our	tax	estimates	and	tax	positions	could	be	
materially	affected	by	many	factors	including	the	final	outcome	of	tax	audits	and	related	litigation,	the	introduction	of	new	tax	
accounting	standards,	legislation,	regulations	and	related	interpretations,	our	global	mix	of	earnings,	our	ability	to	realize	
deferred	tax	assets	and	changes	in	uncertain	tax	positions.	Future	changes	in	our	tax	rate	or	adverse	changes	in	tax	laws	could	
have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	profitability	and	liquidity.	We	may	also	be	exposed	to	limitations	on	our	ability	to	
reinvest	earnings	from	operations	in	one	country	to	fund	our	operations	in	other	countries	due	to	tax	laws	in	different	
jurisdictions.	

It	can	be	very	difficult	and	expensive	to	obtain	the	insurance	we	need	for	our	business	operations.

We	maintain	insurance	both	as	a	corporate	risk	management	strategy	and	to	satisfy	the	requirements	of	many	of	our	

contracts.	Although	we	have	been	generally	able	to	cover	our	insurance	needs,	there	can	be	no	assurances	that	we	can	secure	
all	necessary	or	appropriate	insurance	in	the	future,	or	that	such	insurance	can	be	economically	secured.	For	example,	
catastrophic	events	can	result	in	decreased	coverage	limits,	more	limited	coverage,	increased	premium	costs	or	deductibles.	
We	also	monitor	the	financial	health	of	our	insurance.	Our	insurance	is	purchased	from	a	number	of	leading	providers,	often	
in	layered	insurance	or	quota	share	arrangements.	If	any	of	our	third	party	insurers	fail,	abruptly	cancel	our	coverage	or	
otherwise	cannot	satisfy	their	obligations	to	us,	then	our	overall	risk	exposure	and	operational	expenses	could	increase	and	
our	business	operations	could	be	interrupted.

If	we	do	not	have	adequate	indemnification	for	our	nuclear	services,	it	could	adversely	affect	our	business	and	financial	
condition.

We	provide	services	to	the	DOE	and	the	nuclear	energy	industry	in	the	on-going	maintenance	and	modification	of	

nuclear	facilities	as	well	as	decontamination	and	decommissioning	activities	of	nuclear	plants.	The	Price-Anderson	Act	
generally	indemnifies	parties	performing	services	to	nuclear	power	plants	and	DOE	contractors;	however,	not	all	of	our	
activities	are	covered.	Thus,	if	the	Price-Anderson	Act	indemnification	protections	do	not	apply	to	our	services,	or	if	the	
exposure	occurs	outside	of	the	U.S.	in	a	region	that	does	not	have	protections	comparable	to	the	Price-Anderson	Act,	our	
business	and	financial	condition	could	be	adversely	affected	by	our	client's	refusal	to	contract	with	us,	by	our	inability	to	
obtain	commercially	reasonable	insurance	or	third	party	indemnification,	or	by	the	potentially	significant	monetary	damages	
we	could	incur.

Foreign	currency	risks	could	have	an	adverse	impact	on	revenue,	earnings	and/or	backlog.

Our	contracts	may	subject	us	to	foreign	currency	risk,	particularly	when	project	revenue	is	denominated	in	a	currency	

different	than	the	expected	costs.	A	project	may	be	denominated	in	different	currencies	at	various	points	in	time	as	a	project	
progresses.	We	may	attempt	to	minimize	our	exposure	to	foreign	currency	risk	by	obtaining	contract	provisions	that	protect	
us	from	foreign	currency	fluctuations	and/or	by	implementing	hedging	strategies	utilizing	derivatives.	However,	these	actions	
may	not	always	eliminate	all	foreign	currency	risk,	and	as	a	result,	our	profitability	could	be	affected.

Our	monetary	assets	and	liabilities	denominated	in	nonfunctional	currencies	are	subject	to	remeasurement.	In	addition,	
the	U.S.	dollar	value	of	our	backlog	may	from	time	to	time	increase	or	decrease	significantly	due	to	foreign	currency	volatility.

The	loss	of	one	or	a	few	clients	could	have	an	adverse	effect	on	us.

A	few	clients,	including	the	U.S.	government,	state	governments	and	governmental	agencies	comprise	a	significant	
portion	of	our	revenue.	Although	we	have	long-standing	relationships	with	many	of	our	significant	clients,	our	clients	may	
unilaterally	reduce,	fail	to	renew	or	terminate	their	contracts	with	us	at	any	time.	Most	of	our	contracts	have	"termination	for	
convenience"	provisions	in	them.	The	loss	of	business	from	a	significant	client	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	
business,	financial	position	and	results	of	operations.

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Our	business	may	be	negatively	impacted	if	we	are	unable	to	adequately	protect	intellectual	property	rights.

Our	success	is	impacted	by	our	ability	to	differentiate	our	services	through	our	technologies	and	know-how.	This	

includes	the	ability	to	protect	intellectual	property	rights.	We	utilize	a	combination	of	patents,	copyrights,	trade	secrets,	
confidentiality	agreements	and	other	contractual	arrangements	to	protect	our	interests.	However,	these	methods	only	
provide	limited	protection	and	may	not	adequately	protect	our	interests.	Our	employees,	contractors	and	joint	venture	
partners	are	subject	to	confidentiality	obligations,	but	this	protection	may	be	inadequate	to	deter	or	prevent	
misappropriation	of	our	confidential	information	and/or	infringement	of	our	intellectual	property	rights.	This	can	be	especially	
true	in	certain	foreign	countries	where	intellectual	property	does	not	have	equivalent	protections	as	in	the	U.S.,	or	when	our	
joint	venture	partner	is	a	competitor	who	will	gain	access	to	our	procedures	and	know-how	while	working	with	us	in	the	
performance	of	services.

Our	clients	require	broad	ownership	rights	in	the	work	product	and	other	materials	we	deliver.	If	we	are	unable	to	
retain	ownership	of	our	intellectual	property	and	improvements	thereto,	it	may	affect	our	ability	to	provide	similar	services	to	
other	clients	in	the	future,	which	ultimately,	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	operations.

Our	competitors	or	others	may	independently	develop	technology	substantially	similar	to	our	trade	secret	technology	

or	we	may	be	unsuccessful	in	preserving	our	intellectual	property	rights	in	the	future.	Our	intellectual	property	rights	could	be	
invalidated,	circumvented,	challenged	or	infringed	upon.	Litigation	to	determine	the	scope	of	intellectual	property	rights,	even	
if	ultimately	successful,	could	be	costly	and	could	divert	management's	attention.

In	addition,	our	clients	or	other	third	parties	may	also	provide	us	with	their	technology	and	intellectual	property.	There	

is	a	risk	that	we	may	not	sufficiently	protect	against	improper	use,	access	or	dissemination	and,	as	a	result,	we	could	be	
subject	to	claims	and	litigation	and	resulting	liabilities,	loss	of	contracts	or	other	consequences	that	could	have	an	adverse	
impact	on	us.

We	also	hold	licenses	from	third	parties	utilized	in	our	business	operations.	If	we	are	no	longer	able	to	license	such	
technology	on	commercially	reasonable	terms	or	otherwise,	we	could	be	adversely	affected.	When	we	license	our	intellectual	
property	to	third	parties,	the	scope	of	such	license	grant	is	generally	limited.	If	such	third	party	exceeds	the	scope	of	the	
license	grant,	and	if	we	are	unable	to	detect	unauthorized	use	of	our	intellectual	property	or	otherwise	take	appropriate	steps	
to	enforce	our	rights,	our	revenue	and	margins	will	be	adversely	impacted,	and	the	value	of	our	intellectual	property	portfolio	
may	be	adversely	affected.

Our	results	of	operations	could	be	adversely	affected	as	a	result	of	asset	impairments.

Our	results	of	operations	and	financial	condition	could	be	adversely	affected	by	impairments.	Goodwill	is	not	amortized,	

but	instead	is	tested	at	least	annually	for	impairment.	Any	future	impairments,	including	impairments	of	tangible	assets,	
goodwill,	investments	or	deferred	tax	assets,	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	financial	condition	and	results	of	
operations.

Climate	change	and	related	environmental	issues	could	have	a	material	adverse	impact	on	us.

Climate	change	related	events,	such	as	increased	frequency	and	severity	of	storms,	floods,	wildfires,	droughts,	

hurricanes,	freezing	conditions,	and	other	natural	disasters,	may	have	a	long-term	impact	on	our	business,	financial	condition	
and	results	of	operation.	While	we	seek	to	mitigate	our	business	risks	associated	with	climate	change,	we	recognize	that	there	
are	inherent	climate	related	risks	regardless	of	where	we	conduct	our	businesses.	For	example,	a	catastrophic	natural	disaster	
could	negatively	impact	any	of	our	office	locations	and	the	locations	of	our	clients.	Access	to	clean	water	and	reliable	energy	
in	the	communities	where	we	conduct	our	business	is	critical	to	our	operations.	Accordingly,	a	natural	disaster	has	the	
potential	to	disrupt	our	and	our	clients’	businesses	and	may	cause	us	to	experience	work	stoppages,	supply	chain	disruptions,	
project	delays,	financial	losses	and	additional	costs	to	resume	operations,	including	increased	insurance	costs	or	loss	of	cover,	
legal	liability	and	reputational	losses.

Further,	the	risks	caused	by	climate	change	span	across	the	full	spectrum	of	the	industries	we	serve.	The	direct	physical	
risks	that	climate	change	poses	through	chronic	environmental	changes,	such	as	rising	sea	levels	and	temperatures,	and	acute	
events,	such	as	hurricanes,	droughts	and	wildfires,	is	common	to	each	of	these	industries.	Our	clients	could	face	increased	
costs	to	maintain	their	assets,	which	could	result	in	reduced	profitability	and	fewer	resources	for	strategic	investment.	These	
types	of	physical	risks	could	in	turn	lead	to	transitional	risks	(i.e.,	the	degree	to	which	society	responds	to	the	threat	of	climate	
change).	For	example,	growing	concerns	about	climate	change	may	result	in	activism,	protests,	legislation,	international	
protocols	or	treaties,	regulation	or	other	restrictions	on	greenhouse	gas	emissions	or	that	otherwise	seek	to	address	climate	
change	that	could	affect	our	clients,	including	those	who	(a)	are	involved	in	the	exploration,	production	or	refining	of	fossil	
fuels,	such	as	our	Energy	Solutions	clients,	(b)	emit	greenhouse	gases	through	the	combustion	of	fossil	fuels	or	(c)	emit	
greenhouse	gases	through	the	mining,	manufacture,	utilization	or	production	of	materials	or	goods.	Such	actions	could	

24

increase	the	costs	of	projects	for	us	and	our	clients	or,	in	some	cases,	prevent	a	project	from	going	forward,	thereby	
potentially	reducing	the	need	for	our	services,	which	would	in	turn	have	a	material	adverse	impact	on	us.	However,	policy	
changes	and	climate	legislation	could	also	accelerate	energy	transition,	including	the	development	of	carbon	capture	and	
storage	projects,	alternative	transportation,	alternative	energy	facilities,	such	as	wind	farms	or	nuclear	reactors,	or	incentivize	
increased	implementation	of	clean	fuels	projects,	which	could	positively	impact	the	demand	for	our	services.	We	cannot	
predict	when	or	whether	any	of	these	legislative	proposals	may	become	law	or	what	effect	will	be	on	us	and	our	clients.

We	may	also	incur	additional	expenses	implementing	U.S.	and	international	regulations	requiring	additional	disclosures	

regarding	GHG	emissions.	Compliance	with	such	regulations	and	the	associated	potential	costs	is	complicated	by	various	
countries	and	regions	following	different	approaches	to	the	regulation	of	climate	change.

Increasing	scrutiny	and	changing	expectations	from	investors	with	respect	to	sustainability	practices	may	impose	

additional	costs	on	us	or	expose	us	to	reputational	or	other	risks.	

Investors	and	clients	have	increasingly	focused	on	the	ESG	practices	of	companies,	including	practices	with	respect	to	
human	capital,	emissions	and	environmental	impact	and	political	spending.	While	we	have	programs	and	initiatives	in	place	
related	to	our	ESG	practices,	investors	may	decide	to	reallocate	capital	or	to	not	commit	capital	as	a	result	of	their	assessment	
of	our	practices.	In	addition,	our	clients	may	require	that	we	adhere	to	varying	ESG	standards.	Our	failure	to	comply	with	
investor	or	client	standards,	which	are	evolving,	or	if	we	are	perceived	to	not	have	responded	appropriately	to	the	growing	
concern	for	these	issues	could	also	cause	reputational	harm	to	our	business	and	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	us.	In	
addition,	organizations	that	provide	ratings	information	to	investors	on	ESG	matters	may	have	unfavorable	views	on	us,	which	
may	lead	to	negative	sentiment.

In	addition,	while	we	may	create	and	publish	voluntary	disclosures	regarding	ESG	matters,	many	of	the	statements	in	
those	voluntary	disclosures	are	based	on	expectations	and	assumptions	that	may	not	be	representative	of	current	or	actual	
risks,	including	the	costs	associated	therewith.	Such	expectations	and	assumptions	are	necessarily	uncertain	and	may	be	
prone	to	error	or	subject	to	misinterpretation	given	the	long	timelines	involved	and	the	lack	of	an	established	single	approach	
to	identifying,	measuring	and	reporting	on	many	ESG	matters.

Risks	Related	to	Indebtedness	and	other	Credit	Related	Risks

Adverse	credit	and	financial	market	conditions,	including	increasing	interest	rates,	could	impair	our	clients',	our	partners'	
and	our	own	borrowing	capacity,	which	could	negatively	affect	us.

Our	ability	to	generate	cash	is	important	for	the	funding	of	our	operations,	investing	in	ventures,	the	servicing	of	our	
indebtedness,	paying	dividends	and	making	acquisitions.	To	the	extent	that	existing	cash	balances	and	operating	cash	flow,	
together	with	borrowing	capacity	under	our	credit	facilities,	are	insufficient	to	make	investments	or	acquisitions	or	provide	
needed	working	capital,	we	may	require	additional	financing	from	other	sources.	Our	ability	to	obtain	such	additional	
financing	will	depend	upon	prevailing	capital	market	conditions,	including	those	arising	due	to	events	occurring	in	our	
industry,	as	well	as	conditions	in	our	business	and	our	operating	results;	and	those	factors	may	affect	our	efforts	to	negotiate	
terms	that	are	acceptable	to	us.	Furthermore,	if	global	economic,	industry,	political	or	other	market	conditions	adversely	
affect	the	financial	institutions	that	provide	credit	to	us,	it	is	possible	that	our	ability	to	establish	or	draw	upon	our	credit	
facilities,	or	refinance	borrowings	as	they	mature,	may	be	impacted.	In	addition,	a	downgrade	in	our	credit	rating	could	
increase	the	cost	of	our	borrowings	or	their	refinancing,	limit	access	to	sources	of	financing	or	lead	to	other	adverse	
consequences	such	as	requirements	for	liens	or	other	forms	of	financial	assurance.	If	adequate	funds	are	not	available,	or	are	
not	available	on	acceptable	terms,	we	may	be	unable	to	make	future	investments,	take	advantage	of	acquisitions	or	other	
opportunities,	or	respond	to	competitive	challenges.

In	addition,	adverse	credit	and	financial	market	conditions,	including	increasing	interest	rates,	also	adversely	affect	our	
clients'	and	our	partners'	borrowing	capacity,	which	could	result	in	contract	cancellations	or	suspensions,	project	award	and	
execution	delays,	payment	delays	or	defaults	by	our	clients.	These	disruptions	could	materially	impact	our	backlog	and	profits.	
If	we	extend	a	significant	portion	of	credit	to	our	clients	or	projects	in	a	specific	geographic	region	or	industry,	we	may	
experience	higher	levels	of	collection	risk	or	non-payment	if	those	clients	are	impacted	by	factors	specific	to	their	geographic	
industry	or	region.	

Our	 indebtedness	 could	 lead	 to	 adverse	 consequences	 or	 adversely	 affect	 our	 financial	 position	 and	 prevent	 us	 from	
fulfilling	our	obligations	under	such	indebtedness,	and	any	refinancing	of	this	debt	could	be	at	significantly	higher	interest	
rates.

Our	indebtedness	could	have	important	consequences,	including	but	not	limited	to:

•

increasing	our	vulnerability	to	general	adverse	economic	and	industry	conditions;

25

•

•

requiring	us	to	dedicate	a	substantial	portion	of	our	cash	flow	from	operations	to	servicing	our	debt,	thereby	
reducing	the	availability	of	cash	to	fund	working	capital,	capital	expenditures,	acquisitions	and	investments	and	
other	general	corporate	purposes;	and

limiting	our	flexibility	in	planning	for,	or	reacting	to,	challenges	and	opportunities,	and	changes	in	our	businesses	
and	the	markets	in	which	we	operate.

Our	 ability	 to	 service	 our	 debt	 will	 depend	 on	 our	 future	 operating	 performance	 and	 financial	 results,	 which	 may	 be	
subject	 to	 factors	 beyond	 our	 control,	 including	 general	 economic,	 financial	 and	 business	 conditions.	 If	 we	 do	 not	 have	
sufficient	cash	flow	to	service	our	debt,	we	may	need	to	refinance	all	or	part	of	our	existing	debt,	borrow	more	money	or	sell	
securities	or	assets,	some	or	all	of	which	may	not	be	available	to	us	at	acceptable	terms	or	at	all.	In	addition,	we	may	need	to	
incur	additional	debt	in	the	future	in	the	ordinary	course	of	business.	Although	the	terms	of	our	credit	agreements	and	our	
bond	 indentures	 allow	 us	 to	 incur	 additional	 debt,	 there	 are	 limitations	 which	 may	 preclude	 us	 from	 incurring	 the	 desired	
amount.

Our	current	debt	and	any	future	additional	debt	we	may	incur	impose,	or	may	impose,	significant	operating	and	financial	
restrictions	 on	 us.	 In	 addition,	 our	 credit	 facilities	 require	 us	 to	 maintain	 specified	 financial	 covenants.	 A	 breach	 of	 any	 of	
these	covenants	could	result	in	a	default.	If	a	default	occurs,	the	relevant	lenders	could	elect	to	accelerate	payments	due.	If	
our	operating	performance	declines,	or	if	we	are	unable	to	comply	with	any	covenant,	we	may	need	to	obtain	amendments	to	
our	credit	agreements	or	waivers	from	the	lenders	to	avoid	default.	These	factors	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	us.

We	may	be	unable	to	win	new	contract	awards	if	we	cannot	provide	clients	with	financial	assurances.

It	is	a	common	industry	practice	for	clients	to	require	us	to	provide	surety	bonds,	letters	of	credit,	bank	guarantees	or	

other	forms	of	financial	assurance	as	credit	enhancements.	Surety	bonds,	letters	of	credit	or	guarantees	indemnify	our	clients	
if	we	fail	to	perform	our	contractual	obligations.	Historically,	we	have	had	strong	surety	bonding	capacity	due	to	our	credit	
ratings,	but	bonding	is	provided	at	the	surety's	sole	discretion.	In	addition,	because	of	the	overall	limitations	in	worldwide	
bonding	capacity,	we	may	find	it	difficult	to	access	sufficient	surety	bonding	capacity	to	meet	our	total	surety	bonding	needs.	
For	letters	of	credit,	we	have	historically	had	adequate	capacity	under	our	existing	credit	facilities,	but	any	capacity	that	may	
be	required	in	excess	of	our	credit	limits	would	be	at	our	lenders'	sole	discretion.	Failure	to	provide	credit	enhancements	on	
terms	required	by	a	client	may	result	in	an	inability	to	compete	for	or	win	a	project.

Legal	and	Regulatory	Risks

We	are	involved	in	litigation	and	regulatory	proceedings,	potential	liability	claims	and	contract	disputes	that	may	have	a	
material	impact	on	our	financial	condition	and	results	of	operations.

We	are	subject	to	a	variety	of	legal	or	regulatory	proceedings,	liability	claims	or	contract	disputes.	Our	operating	
activities	expose	us	to	claims	against	us	by	clients,	subcontractors	or	suppliers	for	recovery	of	costs	they	incurred	in	excess	of	
what	they	expected	to	incur,	or	for	which	they	believe	they	are	not	contractually	liable.	We	may	be	named	as	a	defendant	in	
legal	proceedings	where	parties	may	make	a	claim	for	damages	or	other	remedies	with	respect	to	our	projects	or	other	
matters,	including	shareholder	litigation.	During	times	of	economic	uncertainty,	especially	with	regard	to	our	commodity-
based	clients,	claim	frequencies	and	amounts	tend	to	increase.

In	proceedings	where	it	is	determined	that	we	have	liability,	we	may	not	be	covered	by	insurance	or	these	liabilities	may	

exceed	our	coverage.	In	addition,	even	where	insurance	is	maintained	for	such	exposure,	the	policies	have	deductibles	
resulting	in	our	assuming	exposure	for	a	layer	of	coverage	with	respect	to	any	such	claims.	Our	professional	liability	coverage	
is	on	a	"claims-made"	basis	covering	only	claims	actually	made	during	the	policy	period.	Any	liability	not	covered	by	our	
insurance,	in	excess	of	our	insurance	limits	or,	if	covered	by	insurance	but	subject	to	a	high	deductible,	could	have	a	material	
adverse	impact	on	us.

We	have	received	subpoenas	from	both	the	SEC	and	the	DOJ	seeking	documents	and	information	related	to	projects	for	
which	we	recorded	charges	in	the	second	quarter	of	2019	and	certain	project	accounting,	financial	reporting	and	governance	
matters.	These	matters	remain	unresolved,	and	we	have	continued	to	cooperate	and	engage	with	the	SEC	and	DOJ	regarding	
these	investigations.	If	the	SEC	or	DOJ	commences	legal	action	as	a	result	of	the	investigations,	we	could	be	required	to	pay	
significant	penalties	and	become	subject	to	injunctions,	cease	and	desist	orders	and	other	measures.	We	cannot	predict	the	
outcome	or	timing	of	any	governmental	or	regulatory	investigation.

In	addition	to	these	investigations,	we	have	also	had	numerous	securities	class	action	lawsuits	and	stockholder	

derivative	actions	filed	against	us	and	certain	of	our	current	and	former	executives	and	directors.

26

We	may	incur	significant	expenses	related	to	legal,	accounting,	and	other	professional	services	in	connection	with	the	
SEC	investigation,	the	DOJ	investigation,	lawsuits	and	related	legal	and	regulatory	matters.	These	expenses	and	the	diversion	
of	our	management's	attention	has	adversely	affected,	and	could	continue	to	adversely	affect,	our	operations.

We	remain	exposed	to	heightened	risks	of	litigation,	regulatory	proceedings,	and	government	enforcement	actions	and	

additional	subpoenas.	Any	future	investigations	or	additional	lawsuits	may	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	us.

In	other	legal	or	regulatory	proceedings,	liability	claims	or	contract	disputes,	we	may	be	covered	by	indemnification	

agreements	that	may	at	times	be	difficult	to	enforce.	Even	if	enforceable,	it	may	be	difficult	to	recover	under	these	
agreements	if	the	indemnitor	does	not	have	the	ability	to	financially	support	the	indemnity.	Litigation	and	regulatory	
proceedings	are	subject	to	inherent	uncertainties,	and	unfavorable	rulings	could	occur,	including	for	monetary	damages.	If	we	
were	to	receive	an	unfavorable	ruling	in	a	matter,	our	business	and	results	of	operations	could	be	materially	harmed.	Such	
proceedings	can	also	be	costly,	time-consuming,	disruptive	to	operations	and	distracting	to	management,	regardless	of	the	
outcome.

Our	failure	to	recover	adequately	on	claims	against	clients,	subcontractors	or	suppliers	for	payment	or	performance	could	
have	a	material	effect	on	our	financial	results.

We	occasionally	bring	claims	against	clients	for	additional	costs	exceeding	the	contract	price	or	for	amounts	not	
included	in	the	original	contract	price.	Similarly,	we	present	change	orders	and	claims	to	our	subcontractors	and	suppliers.	If	
we	fail	to	properly	provide	notice	or	document	the	nature	of	change	orders	or	claims,	or	are	otherwise	unsuccessful	in	
negotiating	a	reasonable	settlement,	we	could	incur	reduced	profits,	cost	overruns	and	in	some	cases	a	loss	on	the	project.	
These	types	of	claims	can	occur	due	to	matters	such	as	owner-caused	delays	or	changes	from	the	initial	project	scope,	which	
result	in	additional	cost.	These	claims	can	result	in	lengthy	and	costly	proceedings,	and	it	is	often	difficult	to	accurately	predict	
when	these	claims	will	be	fully	resolved.	When	these	types	of	events	occur	and	while	unresolved	claims	are	pending,	we	may	
invest	significant	working	capital	in	projects	to	cover	cost	overruns	pending	the	resolution	of	the	relevant	claims.	A	failure	to	
promptly	recover	on	these	types	of	claims	could	have	a	material	adverse	impact	on	our	liquidity	and	financial	results.

We	could	be	adversely	affected	by	violations	of	the	U.S.	Foreign	Corrupt	Practices	Act	and	similar	worldwide	anti-bribery	
laws.

The	U.S.	Foreign	Corrupt	Practices	Act,	the	U.K.	Bribery	Act	of	2010	and	similar	anti-bribery	laws	in	other	jurisdictions	
generally	prohibit	companies	and	their	intermediaries	from	making	improper	payments	to	officials	or	others	for	the	purpose	
of	obtaining	or	retaining	business.	While	our	policies	mandate	compliance	with	these	anti-bribery	laws,	we	operate	in	many	
parts	of	the	world	that	have	experienced	corruption	to	some	degree	and,	in	certain	circumstances,	strict	compliance	with	anti-
bribery	laws	may	conflict	with	local	customs	and	practices.	We	train	our	personnel	concerning	anti-bribery	laws	and	issues,	
and	we	also	inform	our	partners,	subcontractors,	suppliers,	agents	and	others	who	work	for	us	or	on	our	behalf	that	they	
must	comply	with	anti-bribery	law	requirements.	We	also	have	procedures	and	controls	in	place	to	monitor	compliance.	
However,	there	is	no	assurance	that	our	internal	controls	will	always	protect	us	from	the	possible	reckless	or	criminal	acts	
committed	by	our	employees	or	agents.	If	we	are	found	to	be	liable	for	anti-bribery	law	violations	(either	due	to	our	own	acts	
or	our	inadvertence,	or	due	to	the	acts	or	inadvertence	of	others	including	our	partners,	agents,	subcontractors	or	suppliers),	
we	could	suffer	from	criminal	or	civil	penalties	or	other	sanctions,	including	contract	cancellations	or	debarment,	and	
damaged	reputation,	any	of	which	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	business.	Litigation	or	investigations	relating	to	
alleged	or	suspected	violations	of	anti-bribery	laws,	even	if	ultimately	such	litigation	or	investigations	demonstrate	that	we	
did	not	violate	anti-bribery	laws,	could	be	costly	and	could	distract	management.

We	could	be	adversely	impacted	if	we	fail	to	comply	with	domestic	and	international	import	and	export	laws.

Our	global	operations	require	importing	and	exporting	goods	and	technology	across	international	borders	on	a	regular	

basis.	Our	policies	mandate	strict	compliance	with	U.S.	and	foreign	international	trade	laws.	To	the	extent	we	export	technical	
services,	data	and	products	outside	of	the	U.S.,	we	are	subject	to	regulations	governing	international	trade	and	exports	
including	but	not	limited	to	the	International	Traffic	in	Arms	Regulations,	the	Export	Administration	Regulations	and	trade	
sanctions	against	embargoed	countries,	which	are	administered	by	the	Office	of	Foreign	Assets	Control	within	the	Department	
of	Treasury.	From	time	to	time,	we	identify	certain	inadvertent	or	potential	export	or	related	violations.	These	violations	may	
include,	for	example,	transfers	without	required	governmental	authorization.	A	failure	to	comply	with	these	laws	and	
regulations	could	result	in	civil	or	criminal	sanctions,	including	the	imposition	of	fines,	the	denial	of	export	privileges,	and	
suspension	or	debarment	from	participation	in	U.S.	government	contracts.

27

Employee,	agent	or	partner	misconduct	or	our	overall	failure	to	comply	with	laws	or	regulations	could	impair	our	ability	to	
compete	for	contracts

Misconduct,	fraud,	non-compliance	with	applicable	laws	and	regulations,	or	other	improper	activities	by	one	of	our	
employees,	agents	or	partners	could	have	a	significant	negative	impact	on	our	business	and	reputation.	Such	misconduct	
could	include	the	failure	to	comply	with	anti-corruption,	export	control	and	environmental	regulations;	federal	procurement	
regulations,	regulations	regarding	the	pricing	of	labor	and	other	costs	in	government	contracts	and	regulations	regarding	the	
protection	of	sensitive	government	information;	regulations	on	lobbying	or	similar	activities;	regulations	pertaining	to	the	
internal	control	over	financial	reporting;	and	various	other	applicable	laws	or	regulations.	The	precautions	we	take	to	prevent	
and	detect	fraud,	misconduct	or	failures	to	comply	with	applicable	laws	and	regulations	may	not	be	effective,	and	we	could	
face	unknown	risks	or	losses.	Failure	to	comply	with	applicable	laws	or	regulations	or	acts	of	fraud	or	misconduct	could	
subject	us	to	fines	and	penalties,	loss	of	security	clearance	and	suspension	or	debarment	from	contracting	with	government	
agencies,	which	could	weaken	our	ability	to	win	contracts	and	have	a	material	adverse	impact	on	our	revenues	and	profits.

New	or	changing	legal	requirements	could	adversely	affect	our	operating	results.

Our	business	and	results	of	operations	could	be	affected	by	the	passage	of	laws,	policies	and	regulations.	The	

implementation	of	trade	barriers,	countervailing	duties,	or	border	taxes,	or	the	addition,	relaxation	or	repeal	of	laws,	policies	
and	regulations	regarding	the	industries	and	sectors	in	which	we	work	could	result	in	a	decline	in	demand	for	our	services,	or	
may	make	the	manner	in	which	we	perform	our	services,	less	profitable.	Furthermore,	changes	to	existing	trade	agreements	
may	impact	our	business	operations.	We	cannot	predict	when	or	whether	any	of	these	various	legislative	and	regulatory	
proposals	may	become	law	or	what	their	effect	will	be	on	us	and	our	clients.

Past	and	future	environmental,	safety	and	health	regulations	could	impose	significant	additional	costs	on	us	that	reduce	
our	profits.

We	are	subject	to	numerous	environmental	laws	and	health	and	safety	regulations.	Our	projects	can	involve	the	
handling	of	hazardous	and	other	highly	regulated	materials,	including	nuclear	and	other	radioactive	materials,	which,	if	
improperly	handled	or	disposed	of,	could	subject	us	to	civil	and	criminal	liabilities.	It	is	impossible	to	reliably	predict	the	full	
nature	and	effect	of	judicial,	legislative	or	regulatory	developments	relating	to	health	and	safety	regulations	and	
environmental	protection	regulations	applicable	to	our	operations.	The	applicable	regulations,	as	well	as	the	length	of	time	
available	to	comply	with	those	regulations,	continue	to	develop	and	change.	The	cost	of	complying	with	regulations,	satisfying	
any	environmental	remediation	requirements	for	which	we	may	be	found	responsible,	or	satisfying	claims	or	judgments	
alleging	personal	injury,	property	damage	or	natural	resource	damages	as	a	result	of	exposure	to,	or	contamination	by,	
hazardous	materials,	including	as	a	result	of	commodities	such	as	lead	or	asbestos-related	products,	could	be	substantial,	may	
not	be	covered	by	insurance,	could	impact	profitability	and	materially	impact	our	operations.

We	are	subject	to	a	number	of	regulations	such	as	those	from	the	U.S.	Nuclear	Regulatory	Commission	and	non-U.S.	
regulatory	bodies,	such	as	the	International	Atomic	Energy	Commission	and	the	European	Union,	which	can	have	a	substantial	
effect	on	our	nuclear	operations	and	investments.	Delays	in	receiving	necessary	approvals,	permits	or	licenses,	the	failure	to	
maintain	sufficient	compliance	programs,	and	other	problems	encountered	during	construction	(including	changes	to	such	
regulatory	requirements)	could	have	an	adverse	effect	on	us.

A	substantial	portion	of	our	business	is	generated	either	directly	or	indirectly	as	a	result	of	federal,	state,	local	and	

foreign	laws	and	regulations	related	to	environmental	matters.	A	reduction	in	the	number	or	scope	of	these	laws	or	
regulations,	or	changes	in	government	policies	regarding	the	funding,	implementation	or	enforcement	of	such	laws	and	
regulations,	could	significantly	reduce	the	size	of	one	of	our	markets	and	limit	our	opportunities	for	growth	or	reduce	our	
revenue	below	current	levels.

Risks	Related	to	Strategic	Plans	and	Mergers	&	Acquisitions

We	may	be	unsuccessful	in	implementing	our	strategic	and	operational	initiatives.

We	have	announced	a	number	of	strategic	and	operational	initiatives	designed	to	optimize	costs	and	improve	

operational	efficiency,	including	plans	to	divest	our	Stork	and	equipment	businesses,	reduce	our	ownership	of	NuScale,	
monetize	surplus	real	estate	and	non-core	investments,	and	rationalize	resources	and	overhead	across	various	geographies.	
Our	ability	to	successfully	execute	these	initiatives	is	subject	to	various	risks	and	uncertainties,	including	regulatory	
intervention,	which	may	negatively	impact	the	realization	of	expected	benefits.	Our	failure	to	realize	the	anticipated	benefits,	
which	may	be	due	to	our	inability	to	execute,	competition,	economic	conditions,	and	other	risks	described	herein,	could	have	
a	material	adverse	effect	on	us.	Divesting	businesses	involves	risks	and	uncertainties,	such	as	the	difficulty	separating	assets	
related	to	such	businesses	from	the	businesses	we	retain,	employee	distraction,	the	need	to	obtain	regulatory	approvals	and	
other	third-party	consents,	which	potentially	disrupts	customer	and	vendor	relationships,	and	the	fact	that	we	may	be	subject	

28

to	additional	tax	obligations	or	loss	of	certain	tax	benefits.	Such	actions	also	involve	significant	costs	and	require	time	and	
attention	of	our	management,	which	may	divert	attention	from	other	business	operations.	Because	of	these	challenges,	as	
well	as	market	conditions	or	other	factors,	anticipated	divestitures	may	take	longer	or	be	costlier	or	generate	fewer	benefits	
than	expected	and	may	not	be	completed	at	all.	If	we	are	unable	to	complete	the	divestitures	or	to	successfully	transition	
divested	businesses,	our	business	and	financial	results	could	be	negatively	impacted.	If	we	dispose	of	a	business,	we	may	not	
be	able	to	successfully	cause	a	buyer	of	a	divested	business	to	assume	the	liabilities	of	that	business	or,	even	if	such	liabilities	
are	assumed,	we	may	have	difficulties	enforcing	our	rights,	contractual	or	otherwise,	against	the	buyer.	We	may	retain	
exposure	on	financial	or	performance	guarantees	and	other	contractual,	employment,	pension	and	severance	obligations,	and	
potential	liabilities	that	may	arise	under	law	because	of	the	disposition	or	the	subsequent	failure	of	an	acquirer.	As	a	result,	
performance	by	the	divested	businesses	or	other	conditions	outside	of	our	control	could	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	
results	of	operations.	In	addition,	the	divestiture	of	any	business	could	negatively	impact	our	profitability	because	of	losses	
that	may	result	from	such	a	sale,	the	loss	of	revenues	or	a	decrease	in	cash	flows.	Following	a	divestiture,	we	may	also	have	
less	diversification	in	our	business	and	in	the	markets	we	serve,	as	well	as	in	our	client	base.

We	may	be	unsuccessful	integrating	acquisitions	or	capitalizing	on	investments	we	make.

In	making	an	acquisition	or	investment,	we	devote	significant	management	attention	and	resources	to	integrating	or	

aligning	the	business	practices	and	operations	of	companies	we	acquire	or	invest	in.	Difficulties	we	may	encounter	in	
integrating	or	capitalizing	on	investments	could	include:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

A	delay	in	the	integration	or	alignment	of	management	teams,	strategies,	operations,	products	and	services;

Diversion	of	management's	attention;

The	consequences	of	a	change	in	tax	treatment;

Differences	in	corporate	culture	and	management	philosophies;

The	ability	to	retain	key	personnel;

The	challenges	of	integrating	or	aligning	complex	IT	systems;	and

Potential	for	unknown	liabilities	and	unforeseen	increased	expenses	or	associated	delays,	including	integration	
costs.

Any	of	these	factors	could	negatively	affect	us.

Risks	Related	to	our	Preferred	Stock	and	our	Equity

Conversion	of	our	CPS	will	dilute	the	ownership	interest	of	existing	common	stockholders	or	may	otherwise	depress	the	
price	of	our	common	stock.

In	May	2021,	we	issued	shares	of	Series	A	CPS.	The	conversion	of	some	or	all	of	the	preferred	stock	into	our	common	

stock	will	dilute	the	ownership	interests	of	existing	common	stockholders.	Any	public	market	sales	of	the	common	stock	
issued	as	a	result	of	conversion	could	adversely	affect	the	market	price	of	our	common	stock.

Our	CPS	has	rights,	preferences	and	privileges	that	are	not	held	by,	and	are	preferential	to	the	rights	of,	our	common	
stockholders,	which	could	adversely	affect	the	value	of	the	common	stock,	our	liquidity	and	our	financial	condition.

Holders	of	our	preferred	stock	have	the	right	to	receive	a	payment	of	$1,000	per	share,	plus	accumulated	but	unpaid	
dividends,	upon	our	liquidation,	winding	up	or	dissolution	before	any	payment	may	be	made	to	holders	of	our	common	stock.	
In	addition,	dividends	on	the	preferred	stock	accrue	and	are	cumulative	at	an	annual	rate	of	6.50%.	Subject	to	certain	
exceptions,	we	are	not	permitted	to	declare	or	pay	dividends	on	our	common	stock	unless	all	accumulated	and	unpaid	
preferred	stock	dividends	have	been	satisfied.	These	dividend	obligations	could	impact	our	liquidity	available	for	other	
purposes.	

If	dividends	on	the	preferred	stock	are	in	arrears	and	unpaid	for	six	or	more	quarterly	dividend	periods,	the	preferred	
stockholders	are	entitled	to	elect	two	additional	directors	to	our	board	of	directors.	In	addition,	votes	of	holders	of	at	least	
66⅔%	of	the	outstanding	preferred	stock	are	required	to	issue	any	equity	senior	to	the	preferred	stock.

The	rights	of	the	preferred	stockholders	could	also	limit	our	ability	to	obtain	additional	financing,	which	could	have	an	
adverse	effect	on	our	financial	condition.	The	preferred	stockholders	could	also	have	divergent	interests	from	the	holders	of	
our	common	stock.

29

Provisions	attendant	to	our	CPS	deter	or	prevent	a	business	combination	that	may	be	favorable	to	our	stockholders.

If	a	make-whole	fundamental	change	occurs,	we	may	be	required	to	increase	the	conversion	rate	for	an	electing	holder.	

This	and	other	provisions	attendant	to	the	preferred	stock	could	deter	or	prevent	a	third	party	from	acquiring	us	even	when	
the	acquisition	may	be	favorable	to	our	common	stockholders.

If	we	issue	additional	equity	securities,	stockholders'	ownership	percentages	would	be	diluted.

We	may	in	the	future	issue	additional	equity	securities	to	pay	for	potential	acquisitions	or	to	otherwise	fund	our	

corporate	initiatives.	If	we	do	issue	additional	equity	securities,	the	issuance	may	dilute	our	earnings	per	share	and	
stockholders'	percentage	ownership.

Delaware	law	and	our	charter	documents	may	impede	or	discourage	a	takeover	or	change	of	control.

Fluor	is	a	Delaware	corporation.	Various	anti-takeover	provisions	under	Delaware	law	impose	impediments	on	the	
ability	of	others	to	acquire	control	of	us,	even	if	a	change	of	control	would	be	beneficial	to	our	stockholders.	In	addition,	
certain	provisions	of	our	charters	and	bylaws	may	impede	or	discourage	a	takeover.	For	example:

•

•

•

stockholders	may	not	act	by	written	consent;

there	are	various	restrictions	on	the	ability	of	a	stockholder	to	call	a	special	meeting	or	to	nominate	a	director	for	
election;	and

our	Board	of	Directors	can	authorize	the	issuance	of	preferred	shares.

These	types	of	provisions	in	our	charters	and	bylaws	could	also	make	it	more	difficult	for	a	third	party	to	acquire	us,	

even	if	the	acquisition	would	be	beneficial	to	our	equity	holders.

Item	1B.	 Unresolved	Staff	Comments

None.

Item	2.	 Properties

Major	Facilities

Our	operations	are	conducted	at	both	owned	and	leased	properties	in	U.S.	and	foreign	locations	totaling	approximately	
7	million	rentable	square	feet,	up	0.2	million	square	feet	from	last	year.	Our	executive	offices	are	located	at	6700	Las	Colinas	
Boulevard,	Irving,	Texas.	As	our	business	frequently	changes,	the	extent	of	utilization	of	the	facilities	by	particular	segments	
cannot	be	accurately	stated.	In	addition,	certain	of	our	properties	are	leased	or	subleased	to	third	party	tenants.	While	we	
have	operations	worldwide,	the	following	summarizes	our	more	significant	existing	facilities:

30

Location
United	States:

Greenville,	South	Carolina

Houston	(Sugar	Land),	Texas

Irving,	Texas	(Corporate	Headquarters)

Southern	California	(Aliso	Viejo	and	Long	Beach)

Canada:

Calgary,	Alberta

Vancouver,	British	Columbia

Latin	America:

Santiago,	Chile

Europe,	Africa	and	Middle	East:

Al	Khobar,	Saudi	Arabia

Amsterdam,	the	Netherlands

Farnborough,	England

Gliwice,	Poland

Johannesburg,	South	Africa

Utrecht,	the	Netherlands

Asia/Asia	Pacific:

Manila,	the	Philippines

New	Delhi,	India

Perth,	Australia

Shanghai,	China

Interest

Owned

Leased

Owned

Leased

Owned

Leased

Owned	and	Leased

Owned

Owned

Owned	and	Leased

Owned

Leased

Leased

Owned	and	Leased

Leased

Leased

Leased

In	addition,	we	lease	or	own	a	number	of	individually	insignificant	offices,	warehouses	and	equipment	yards	

strategically	located	throughout	the	world.	We	also	own	or	lease	fabrication	yards	in	China	and	Mexico	through	various	joint	
ventures.

Item	3.	 Legal	Proceedings

As	part	of	our	normal	business	activities,	we	are	party	to	a	number	of	legal	proceedings	and	other	matters	in	various	

stages	of	development.	We	periodically	assess	our	liabilities	and	contingencies	for	these	matters	based	upon	the	latest	
information	available.

For	information	on	legal	proceedings	and	matters	in	dispute,	see	the	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	in	this	report.

Item	4.	 Mine	Safety	Disclosures

None.

31

PART	II

Item	5.	 Market	for	Registrant's	Common	Equity,	Related	Stockholder	Matters	and	Issuer	Purchases	of	Equity	Securities

Our	common	stock	is	traded	on	the	New	York	Stock	Exchange	under	the	symbol	"FLR."

We	have	paid	no	dividends	on	our	common	stock	since	April	2020.	Any	future	cash	dividends	will	depend	upon	our	
results	of	operations,	financial	condition,	cash	requirements	and	such	other	factors	as	our	Board	of	Directors	may	deem	
relevant.

At	January	31,	2023,	there	were	4,041	stockholders	of	record	of	our	common	stock.

Issuer	Purchases	of	Equity	Securities

The	following	table	provides	information	for	the	three	months	ended	December	31,	2022	about	purchases	by	the	
company	of	equity	securities	that	have	been	registered	pursuant	to	Section	12	of	the	Securities	Exchange	Act	of	1934,	as	
amended	(the	"Exchange	Act").

Period
October	1–October	31,	2022

November	1–November	30,	2022

December	1–December	31,	2022

Total

Total	Number
of	Shares
Purchased

Average	Price
Paid	per
Share

Total	Number	of
Shares	Purchased	as
Part	of	Publicly
Announced	Plans
or	Programs

—	 $	

—	

—	

—	 $	

—	

—	

—	

—	

—	

—	

—	

—	

Maximum
Number	of
Shares	that	May
Yet	Be	Purchased
Under	Plans	or
Programs(1)
10,513,093	

10,513,093	

10,513,093	

_______________________________________________________________________________

(1) The	share	repurchase	program,	as	amended,	totals	34,000,000	shares.	We	may	repurchase	shares	from	time	to	time	in	
open	market	transactions	or	privately	negotiated	transactions,	including	through	pre-arranged	trading	programs,	at	our	
discretion,	subject	to	market	conditions	and	other	factors	and	at	such	time	and	in	amounts	that	we	deem	appropriate.

Performance	Graph

Set	forth	below	is	a	performance	graph	comparing	the	cumulative	total	return	(assuming	reinvestment	of	dividends),	in	
U.S.	Dollars,	for	the	calendar	years	ended	December	31,	2018,	2019,	2020,	2021	and	2022	of	$100	invested	on	December	31,	
2017	in	our	common	stock,	the	S&P	MidCap	400	Index	and	the	Dow	Jones	Heavy	Construction	Industry	Group	Index.

$250

$200

$150

$100

$50

$—

12/31/17

12/31/18

12/31/19

12/31/20

12/31/21

12/31/22

Fluor Corporation
S&P MidCap 400 Index
Dow Jones Heavy Construction Industry Group Index

32

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Year	Ended	December	31,	

Fluor	Corporation
S&P	MidCap	400	Index
Dow	Jones	Heavy	Construction	Industry	Group	Index

$	 100.00	 $	
$	 100.00	 $	
$	 100.00	 $	

Item	6.	[Reserved]

38.34	 $	

63.39	 $	
71.13	
88.90	 $	 112.17	 $	 127.48	 $	 159.01	 $	 138.18	
99.12	 $	 120.35	 $	 180.21	 $	 207.33	
73.89	 $	

32.78	 $	

50.84	 $	

Item	7.	 Management's	Discussion	and	Analysis	of	Financial	Condition	and	Results	of	Operations

The	following	discussion	and	analysis	should	be	read	in	conjunction	with	our	financial	statements.	

Results	of	Operations

During	the	first	quarter	of	2022,	we	determined	that	our	Stork	business	and	the	remaining	unsold	AMECO	equipment	

business	no	longer	met	all	of	the	requirements	to	be	classified	as	Disc	Ops,	primarily	as	a	result	of	uncertainties	related	to	the	
timing	of	this	sale.	Therefore,	both	Stork	and	the	remaining	AMECO	business	are	reported	as	Cont	Ops	for	all	periods	
presented	and	included	in	our	Other	segment.

In	the	second	quarter	of	2022,	NuScale	became	a	public	company	(NYSE	ticker:SMR)	through	a	reverse	recapitalization	

with	a	public	shell	company.	We	continue	to	control	and	consolidate	NuScale.

In	the	third	quarter	of	2022,	we	agreed	to	arrangements	to	facilitate	the	sail	away	of	a	legacy	upstream	project	from	the	

fabrication	yard	in	China.	These	agreements	reduced	our	exposure	to	liquidated	damages	and	created	partially	client	funded	
incentives	for	the	fabricator.	Sail	away	was	accomplished	during	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022.

During	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022,	the	Infrastructure	business	line	progressed	commercial	resolution	of	various	claims	
on	several	projects.	A	global	claim	for	time	and	cost	relief	was	submitted	to	the	client	on	an	international	bridge	project	and	
agreements	in	principle	for	schedule	relief	were	achieved	on	two	other	domestic	infrastructure	projects.	These	actions	
resulted	in	a	reduction	of	risk	related	to	the	exposure	to	liquidated	damages	in	the	project	forecasts.

33

(in	millions)
Revenue

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other

Total	revenue

Segment	profit	(loss)	$	and	margin	%

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other

Total	segment	profit	(loss)	$	and	margin	%(1)

G&A
Impairment
Gain	(loss)	on	pension	settlement
Foreign	currency	gain	(loss)
Interest	income	(expense),	net
Earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	NCI	
Earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	before	taxes
Income	tax	(expense)	benefit

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops

Less:	Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	NCI
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	Fluor

Less:	Dividends	on	CPS
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	available	to	Fluor	
common	stockholders

New	awards
Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Total	new	awards

YEAR	ENDED	DECEMBER	31,

2022

2021

2020

5,872	
3,921	
2,289	
1,662	
13,744	

$	

$	

4,956	
4,416	
3,063	
1,721	
14,156	

$	

$	

5,271	
5,854	
3,033	
1,630	
15,788	

301	
3	
136	
(13)	
427	

(237)	
24	
42	
25	
35	
(72)	
244	
(171)	

73	

(72)	
145	

39	

106	

6,511	
6,799	
5,347	
1,158	
19,815	

	5.1	% $	
	0.1	% 	
	5.9	% 	
NM
	3.1	% $	

$	

$	

$	

250	
38	
155	
(28)	
415	

(226)	
(290)	
(198)	
(13)	
(73)	
39	
(346)	
(20)	

(366)	

39	
(405)	

24	

(429)	

3,313	
2,721	
2,718	
1,218	
9,970	

	5.0	% $	
	0.9	% 	
	5.1	% 	
NM
	2.9	% $	

	3.2	%
	2.8	%
	2.9	%
NM
	2.2	%

169	
161	
87	
(75)	
342	

(215)	
(380)	
—	
(47)	
(46)	
68	
(278)	
(23)	

(301)	

68	
(369)	

—	

$	

(369)	

$	

$	

2,013	
3,563	
1,883	
1,546	
9,005	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

New	awards	related	to	projects	located	outside	of	the	U.S.

	46	%

	61	%

	58	%

(in	millions)
Backlog

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Total	backlog

December	31,	
2022

December	31,	
2021

$	

$	

9,134	
9,900	
5,666	
1,349	
26,049	

$	

$	

9,324	
7,048	
2,562	
1,866	
20,800	

Backlog	related	to	projects	located	outside	of	the	U.S.
Backlog	related	to	lump-sum	projects

	49	%
	37	%

	65	%
	59	%

(1) Total	segment	profit	(loss)	is	a	non-GAAP	financial	measure.	We	believe	that	total	segment	profit	(loss)	provides	a	

meaningful	perspective	on	our	results	as	it	is	the	aggregation	of	individual	segment	profit	(loss)	measures	that	we	use	to	
evaluate	and	manage	our	performance.

During	the	first	quarter	of	2022,	we	suspended	any	new	investment	in	our	Russian	operations.	We	have	evaluated	our	
financial	exposure	through	December	31,	2022	and	do	not	believe	that,	should	existing	conditions	in	Eastern	Europe	persist,	

34

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
we	would	have	a	material	impairment	of	our	assets.	Our	backlog	on	projects	in	the	impacted	region	is	not	significant	to	future	
revenue	or	margin.	We	continue	to	monitor	the	circumstances	in	Eastern	Europe	and	wind	down	our	existing	contractual	
obligations	while	complying	with	all	regulatory	limitations	placed	on	new	and	existing	business	for	projects	and	clients	based	
in	the	region.	

While	we	experienced	reductions	in	demand	for	certain	services	and	the	delay	or	abandonment	of	ongoing	or	

anticipated	projects	during	the	COVID	pandemic,	our	ability	to	win	work	was	not	materially	impacted	by	COVID	during	2022.	
Although	many	of	our	projects	are	in	a	state	we	consider	normal,	we	continue	to	deal	with	the	effects	of	COVID	on	our	
operating	results	as	our	estimates	are	inclusive	of	COVID	effects	and	client	recoveries.

During	2022,	consolidated	revenue	declined	slightly	due	to	volume	declines	on	projects	which	were	completed	or	
nearing	completion	in	the	Urban	Solutions	and	Mission	Solutions	segments. During	2021,	consolidated	revenue	declined	due	
to	volume	declines	on	projects	which	were	completed	or	nearing	completion	in	the	Energy	Solutions	and	Urban	Solutions	
segments	as	well	as	the	cancellation	of	three	large	projects	that	were	in	progress	in	the	prior	year.

Segment	 profit	 for	 2022	 was	 relatively	 flat	 compared	 to	 2021.	 During	 2021,	 improvements	 in	 segment	 profit	 in	 the	
Energy	 Solutions,	 Mission	 Solutions	 and	 Other	 segments	 were	 partially	 offset	 by	 a	 significant	 decline	 in	 segment	 profit	 for	
Urban	 Solutions	 where	 we	 recognized	 a	 $138	 million	 charge	 for	 procurement	 and	 subcontractor	 cost	 growth	 on	 a	 legacy	
infrastructure	project.

The	effective	tax	rate	from	Cont	Ops	was	70%,	(6%)	and	(8%)	for	2022,	2021	and	2020,	respectively.	A	reconciliation	of	

U.S.	statutory	federal	income	tax	expense	(benefit)	to	income	tax	expense	(benefit)	from	Cont	Ops	follows:

(in	millions)
U.S.	statutory	federal	tax	expense	(benefit)

Increase	(decrease)	in	taxes	resulting	from:

State	and	local	income	taxes

Other	permanent	items,	net

NCI

Foreign	tax	differential,	net

Valuation	allowance,	net

Other	changes	to	uncertain	tax	positions

Stranded	tax	effects	from	AOCI

CARES	Act	benefit

Other,	net

Total	income	tax	expense

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

51	

$	

(73)	

$	

(58)	

—	

10	

15	

(106)	

194	

—	

—	

2	

5	

12	

36	

(7)	

(11)	

103	

1	

(52)	

2	

9	

$	

171	

$	

20	

$	

(12)	

—	

(9)	

38	

167	

7	

—	

(125)	

15	

23	

Our	results	were	significantly	impacted	by	evolving	foreign	currency	rates	in	2022.	During	2022,	the	U.S.	dollar	

appreciated	significantly	against	the	Euro,	the	British	Pound	and	the	Canadian	Dollar.

Our	profit	margin	percentages,	in	some	cases,	may	be	favorably	or	unfavorably	impacted	by	a	change	in	the	amount	of	

CFM,	which	are	accounted	for	as	pass-through	costs.	

35

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
The	increase	in	backlog	resulted	from	significant	new	awards	booked	during	2022,	particularly	during	the	third	quarter.	

Although	backlog	reflects	business	that	is	considered	to	be	firm,	cancellations,	deferrals	or	scope	adjustments	may	occur.	
Backlog	is	adjusted	to	reflect	any	known	project	cancellations,	revisions	to	project	scope	and	cost,	foreign	currency	exchange	
fluctuations	and	project	deferrals,	as	appropriate.	Backlog	differs	from	RUPO	discussed	elsewhere.	RUPO	includes	only	the	
amount	of	revenue	we	expect	to	recognize	under	contracts	with	definite	terms	and	substantive	termination	provisions.	

Impairment

Impairment	expense,	included	in	Cont	Ops,	for	2022,	2021	and	2020	is	summarized	as	follows:

(in	millions)
Impairment:

Goodwill	associated	with	the	Other	reporting	unit
Intangible	customer	relationship	associated	with	Stork
Energy	Solutions'	equity	method	investments
Information	technology	assets
Fair	value	adjustment	of	Stork	and	AMECO	assets

Total	impairment

Year	Ended	December	31,
2021

2020

2022

$	

$	

$	

40	
—	
—	
—	
(63)	
(24)	 $	

13	 $	
—	
28	
16	
233	
290	 $	

169	
27	
86	
16	
74	
372	

During	2022,	we	reversed	$63	million	of	impairment	originally	recognized	in	2021	when	our	Stork	and	AMECO	

businesses	were	classified	as	held	for	sale.	The	reversal	relates	primarily	to	remeasurement	under	held-and-used	impairment	
criteria,	for	which	CTA	balances	are	excluded	from	carrying	value.	

Gain	(Loss)	on	Pension	Settlement

In	2021,	we	settled	the	majority	of	the	obligations	of	our	largest	DB	plan,	which	provided	retirement	benefits	to	certain	
employees	in	the	Netherlands,	and	recognized	a	loss	on	settlement	of	$198	million.	In	2022,	we	finalized	the	settlement	of	the	
remaining	obligations	of	this	plan	and	recognized	a	gain	on	settlement	of	$42	million.

Segment	Operations

We	provide	professional	services	in	the	fields	of	EPC,	fabrication	and	modularization,	and	project	management	services,	

on	a	global	basis	and	serve	a	diverse	set	of	industries	worldwide.	

Energy	Solutions

Revenue	in	2022	increased	due	to	the	ramp	up	of	execution	activities	on	a	chemicals	project	in	China,	recently	awarded	
mid-scale	 LNG	 projects	 and	 refinery	 projects	 in	 Mexico partially	 offset	 by	 declines	 in	 the	 volume	 of	 execution	 activity	 for	
projects	 nearing	 completion.	 Revenue	 in	 2021	 decreased	 due	 to	 declines	 in	 the	 volume	 of	 execution	 activities	 for	 projects	
nearing	completion	and	the	cancellation	of	a	chemicals	project	in	North	America	partially	offset	by	the	ramp	up	of	execution	
activities	on	a	refinery	project	in	Mexico	and	a	chemicals	project	in	China.

Segment	 profit	 in	 2022	 was	 higher	 due	 to	 an	 increase	 in	 execution	 activities	 and	 volume	 from	 new	 and	 existing	 LNG	
projects	as	well	as	the	ramp	up	of	execution	activities	on	the	chemicals	project	in	China	and	the	refinery	projects	in	Mexico
partially	offset	by	declines	in	the	volume	of	execution	activity	for	projects	nearing	completion.	The	increase	in	segment	profit	
in	2022	was	further	driven	by	adjustments	to	our	COVID-related	positions	on	a	project.	Segment	profit	in	2021	increased	due	
to	the	ramp	up	of	execution	activities	on	the	refinery	project	in	Mexico	and	the	LNG	project	in	Canada	and	the	collection	of	
previously	 reserved	 accounts	 receivable	 but	 was	 partially	 offset	 by	 losses	 on	 embedded	 foreign	 currency	 derivatives,	 the	
decline	in	execution	activity	for	projects	nearing	completion	and	the	cancellation	of	the	chemicals	project	in	North	America.	
The	change	in	segment	profit	margin	in	2022	and	2021	reflects	these	same	factors.	

New	awards	in	2022	increased	due	to	a	large	award	for	a	chemicals	project	in	China	and	mid-scale	LNG	projects	in	North	
America. New	awards	in	2021	increased	due	to	awards	for	a	refinery	project	in	Mexico.	No	significant	awards	were	booked	in	
2020	due	to	the	impact	of	COVID	and	declining	oil	prices	on	our	customers'	capital	spend.	Backlog	in	2022	remained	relatively	
flat.	Backlog	decreased	during	2021	primarily	due	to	the	cancellation	of	the	chemicals	project	in	North	America.

36

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Urban	Solutions

Revenue	in	2022	decreased	primarily	due	to	the	completion	of	three	large	mining	projects	partially	offset	by	increased	
execution	activities	on	a	life	sciences	project	and	a	mining	project	in	South	America.	Revenue	in	2021	decreased	due	to	the	
close	out	of	data	center	projects	in	Europe	and	mining	projects	in	South	America	and	Australia	as	well	as	the	cancellation	of	a	
rail	project	and	a	steel	project	that	were	in	progress	in	the	prior	year	periods.	

Segment	profit	in	2022	reflects	a	$86	million	charge	for	additional	rework	and	schedule	delays	on	a	highway	project,	a	
$54	million	charge	for	cost	growth	and	delay	mitigation	costs	on	an	international	bridge	project	and	a	$35	million	charge	for	
subcontractor	cost	escalation	and	productivity	estimates	on	an	automated	people	mover	project.	The	decline	in	segment	
profit	in	2022	was	partially	offset	by	a	gain	on	the	sale	of	the	majority	of	our	interest	in	an	infrastructure	joint	venture.	
Segment	profit	in	2021	reflects	a	charge	of	$138	million	for	procurement	and	subcontractor	cost	growth,	delays	and	
disruptions	in	schedule	on	the	international	bridge	project.	The	decline	in	segment	profit	in	2021	was	further	impacted	by	
forecast	revisions	for	schedule	delays	and	productivity	on	a	light	rail	project	but	partially	offset	by	the	favorable	resolution	of	
a	long-standing	customer	dispute	on	a	road	project	as	well	as	a	gain	on	the	sale	of	our	interest	in	an	infrastructure	joint	
venture.	The	change	in	2022	and	2021	segment	profit	margin	reflects	the	same	factors	affecting	segment	profit.	

New	awards	in	2022	increased	due	to	a	large	metals	project	in	the	U.S.,	mining	projects	in	Australia	and	Greece	and	a	
highway	project	in	Texas.	New	awards	in	2021	decreased	partly	due	to	delayed	procurement	efforts	by	many	of	our	clients.	
New	awards	in	2021	included	a	large	life	sciences	project	in	Europe.	New	awards	in	2020	included	a	highway	project	in	Texas.	
Backlog	increased	during	2022	due	to	the	new	award	activity.	Backlog	declined	during	2021	due	to	the	cancellation	of	a	steel	
project	coupled	with	lower	new	awards.	Our	staffing	business	does	not	report	new	awards	or	backlog.

Mission	Solutions

Revenue	in	2022	decreased	primarily	due	to	the	completion	of	a	DOE	contract	in	2021,	the	completion	of	a	contingency	

and	humanitarian	support	project	in	the	first	quarter	of	2022	and	the	closure	of	LOGCAP	in	Afghanistan	partially	offset	by	
increased	execution	activities	on	three	DOE	contracts.	Revenue	in	2021	was	flat	compared	to	2020.	In	2021,	the	ramp	up	of	
execution	activities	on	a	contingency	and	humanitarian	support	project	was	offset	by	the	decline	in	revenue	related	to	the	
closure	of	LOGCAP	in	Afghanistan.

The	decrease	in	segment	profit	in	2022	was	driven	by	the	closure	of	LOGCAP	in	Afghanistan,	the	completion	of	the	DOE	
contract	in	2021	and	the	completion	of	the	contingency	and	humanitarian	support	project	in	the	first	quarter	of	2022	partially	
offset	by	the	favorable	resolution	of	close	out	items	on	the	completed	Army	Corps	of	Engineers	project.	The	increase	in	
segment	profit	in	2021	was	driven	by	the	ramp	up	of	execution	activities	on	the	evacuee	support	project	discussed	above,	
increased	execution	activity	on	our	DOE	projects,	higher	than	anticipated	performance-based	fees,	the	release	of	COVID	cost	
reserves	and	the	collection	of	previously	reserved	accounts	receivable	and	the	reversal	of	the	related	provision	partially	offset	
by	the	closure	of	the	army	logistics	and	life	support	program	in	Afghanistan.	The	change	in	segment	profit	margin	in	2022	and	
2021	reflects	these	same	factors.

New	awards	in	2022	increased	due	to	a	4-year	contract	extension	on	the	DOE	Savannah	River	Site.	New	awards	in	2021	

increased	due	to	extensions	on	certain	DOE	projects	as	well	as	the	award	for	contingency	and	humanitarian	support	for	
Afghan	evacuees.	During	2022,	the	NNSA	canceled	a	significant	management	and	operating	contract	for	two	facilities	that	was	
previously	awarded	to	a	Fluor-led	team.	We	intend	to	re-bid	on	the	now	separate	site	contacts.	Backlog	increased	during	2022	
due	to	the	significant	award	mentioned	above.	Backlog	included	$3.9	billion	and	$445	million	of	unfunded	government	
contracts	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	respectively.	Unfunded	backlog	reflects	our	estimate	of	future	revenue	under	
awarded	government	contracts	for	which	funding	has	not	yet	been	appropriated.

37

Other

Other	includes	the	operations	of	NuScale,	Stork	and	the	remaining	AMECO	business.

(in	millions)
NuScale	(1)
Stork
AMECO
Segment	profit	(loss)

(1)NuScale	expenses	included	in	the	determination	of	segment	profit	were	as	follows:

NuScale	expenses
Less:	DOE	reimbursable	expenses
NuScale	expenses,	net
Less:	Attributable	to	NCI
NuScale	profit	(loss)

YEAR	ENDED	DECEMBER	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

$	

$	

$	

(73)	
59	
1	
(13)	

(179)	
74	
(105)	
32	
(73)	

$	

$	

$	

$	

(69)	
35	
6	
(28)	

(169)	
69	
(100)	
31	
(69)	

$	

$	

$	

$	

(84)	
(6)	
15	
(75)	

(159)	
71	
(88)	
4	
(84)	

The	increase	in	NuScale	expenses	during	2022	and	2021	was	primarily	due	to	an	increase	in	compensation.	2022	also	

had	a	slight	increase	in	insurance	and	R&D.	Costs	directly	related	to	the	reverse	recapitalization	were	recorded	as	equity.	
NuScale	received	capital	contributions	from	outside	investors	of	$193	million	during	2021.	As	of	December	31,	2022,	Fluor	had	
an	approximate	56%	ownership	in	NuScale.	During	2022,	Stork	sold	land	lease	rights	in	Europe	and	recognized	a	gain	of	$18	
million.

G&A

(in	millions)
G&A

Compensation
SEC	investigation	/	Internal	review	costs
Facilities
Exit	costs	
Reserve	for	legacy	legal	claims
Severance
Gain	on	sale	of	land	and	buildings
Other

G&A

YEAR	ENDED	DECEMBER	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

$	

145	
38	
16	
7	
5	
1	
(11)	
36	
237	

$	

$	

164	
27	
14	
—	
—	
8	
(13)	
26	
226	

$	

$	

122	
42	
15	
—	
—	
4	
—	
32	
215	

The	decrease	in	compensation	expense	in	2022	compared	to	2021	was	driven	by	$6	million	of	salary	reductions	
associated	with	lower	headcount	and	$10	million	in	lower	incentive	compensation	for	our	executives.	The	increase	in	
compensation	expense	in	2021	compared	to	2020	was	primarily	due	to	higher	stock	price	driven	compensation	and	higher	
performance-based	compensation	including	annual	bonus	projections.	

We	continue	to	incur	professional	fees	associated	with	the	SEC	investigation.	The	internal	review	began	in	the	first	

quarter	of	2020	and	was	substantially	completed	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2020.	

Net	Interest	Income	(Expense)

The	increase	in	net	interest	income	during	2022	was	primarily	due	to	an	increase	in	interest	rates	on	cash	deposits	
including	at	our	joint	ventures	in	Canada	and	Mexico	as	well	as	the	redemption	of	$509	million	of	2023	and	2024	Notes	in	the	
latter	half	of	2021.	The	increase	in	net	interest	expense	during	2021	was	driven	by	a	loss	of	$20	million	on	the	debt	
redemption	as	well	as	costs	to	refinance	our	credit	facility.

Critical	Accounting	Policies	and	Estimates

Our	discussion	and	analysis	of	our	financial	condition	and	results	of	operations	is	based	upon	our	financial	statements,	
which	have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	accounting	principles	generally	accepted	in	the	United	States.	Our	significant	
accounting	policies	are	described	in	the	notes	to	our	financial	statements.	The	preparation	of	our	financial	statements	
requires	management	to	make	estimates	and	judgments	that	affect	the	reported	amounts	of	assets,	liabilities,	revenue	and	
expenses,	and	related	disclosure	of	contingent	assets	and	liabilities.	Estimates	are	based	on	information	available	through	the	

38

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
date	of	the	issuance	of	the	financial	statements	and,	accordingly,	actual	results	in	future	periods	could	differ	from	these	
estimates.	Significant	judgments	and	estimates	used	in	the	preparation	of	our	financial	statements	apply	to	the	following	
critical	accounting	policies:

Revenue	Recognition	for	Long-Term	Contracts.	We	recognize	our	engineering	and	construction	contract	revenue	over	

time	as	we	provide	services	to	satisfy	our	performance	obligations.		We	generally	use	the	cost-to-cost	percentage-of-
completion	measure	of	progress	as	it	best	depicts	how	control	transfers	to	our	clients.	The	cost-to-cost	approach	measures	
progress	towards	completion	based	on	the	ratio	of	cost	incurred	to	date	compared	to	total	estimated	contract	cost.	Use	of	
the	cost-to-cost	measure	of	progress	requires	us	to	prepare	estimates	of	total	expected	revenue	and	cost	to	complete	our	
projects.		

CFM	are	included	in	revenue	and	cost	of	revenue	when	(1)	we	believe	that	we	are	acting	as	a	principal	rather	than	as	an	
agent,	(2)	the	contract	includes	construction	activity	and	(3)	we	have	visibility	into	the	amount	the	customer	is	paying	for	the	
materials	or	there	is	a	reasonable	basis	for	estimating	the	amount.	If	we	lose	visibility	mid-project,	we	cease	recognizing	
future	CFM	but	do	not	de-recognize	previous	amounts	of	CFM.

Due	to	the	nature	of	our	industry,	there	is	significant	complexity	in	our	estimation	of	total	expected	revenue	and	cost,	

for	which	we	must	make	significant	judgments.	Our	contracts	with	our	customers	may	contain	several	types	of	variable	
consideration,	including	claims,	unpriced	change	orders,	award	and	incentive	fees,	liquidated	damages	and	penalties	or	other	
provisions	that	can	either	increase	or	decrease	the	contract	price	to	arrive	at	estimated	revenue.	These	variable	amounts	
generally	are	awarded	upon	achievement	of	certain	performance	metrics,	program	milestones	or	cost	targets	and	can	be	
based	upon	customer	discretion.	We	estimate	variable	consideration	at	the	most	likely	amount	to	which	we	expect	to	be	
entitled	upon	completion	of	a	project.	We	include	estimated	amounts	in	the	transaction	price	to	the	extent	it	is	probable	we	
will	realize	that	amount.	Our	estimates	of	variable	consideration	and	our	determination	of	its	inclusion	in	project	revenue	are	
based	on	an	assessment	of	our	anticipated	performance	and	other	information	that	may	be	available	to	us.		

At	a	project	level,	we	have	specific	practices	and	procedures	to	review	our	estimate	of	total	revenue	and	cost.	Each	

project	team	reviews	the	progress	and	execution	of	our	performance	obligations,	which	impact	the	project’s	accounting	
outcome.	As	part	of	this	process,	the	project	team	reviews	information	such	as	any	outstanding	key	contract	matters,	
progress	towards	completion	and	the	related	program	schedule	and	identified	risks	and	opportunities.		The	accuracy	of	our	
revenue	and	profit	recognition	in	a	given	period	depends	on	the	accuracy	of	our	project	estimates,	which	can	change	from	
period	to	period	due	to	a	variety	of	factors	including:

• Complexity	in	original	design;
• Extent	of	changes	from	original	design;
• Different	site	conditions	than	assumed	in	our	bid;
• The	productivity,	availability	and	skill	level	of	labor;
• Limitations	associated	with	workforce	distancing;	
• Weather	conditions	when	executing	a	project;
• The	technical	maturity	of	the	technologies	involved;
• Length	of	time	to	complete	the	project;
• Availability	and	cost	of	equipment	and	materials;
• Subcontractor	and	joint	venture	partner	performance;
• Expected	costs	of	warranties;	and
• Our	ability	to	recover	for	additional	contract	costs.

We	recognize	changes	in	contract	estimates	on	a	cumulative	catch-up	basis	in	the	period	in	which	the	changes	are	

identified.	Such	changes	in	contract	estimates	can	result	in	the	recognition	of	revenue	in	a	current	period	for	performance	
obligations	which	were	satisfied	or	partially	satisfied	in	prior	periods.	Changes	in	contract	estimates	may	also	result	in	the	
reversal	of	previously	recognized	revenue	if	the	current	estimate	adversely	differs	from	the	previous	estimate.	If	we	estimate	
that	a	project	will	have	costs	in	excess	of	revenue,	we	recognize	the	total	loss	in	the	period	it	is	identified.

	Fair	Value	Measurements.	We	are	often	required	to	use	fair	value	measurement	techniques	with	inputs	that	require	

the	use	of	estimates	and	involve	significant	judgment.		These	circumstances	include:

• Impairment	testing	of	goodwill	and	indefinite-lived	intangibles	when	quantitative	analysis	is	deemed	necessary
• Impairment	testing	of	long-lived	assets	when	impairment	indicators	are	present
• Impairment	testing	of	investments	as	part	of	other	than	temporary	impairment	assessments	when	impairment	

indicators	are	present

• Fair	value	assessments	of	businesses	held	for	sale	that	are	reported	at	fair	value	less	cost	to	sell

39

When	performing	quantitative	fair	value	or	impairment	evaluations,	we	estimate	the	fair	value	of	our	assets	by	
considering	the	results	of	either	or	both	income-based	and	market-based	valuation	approaches.	Under	the	income	approach,	
we	prepare	a	discounted	cash	flow	valuation	model	using	recent	forecasts	and	compare	the	estimated	fair	value	of	each	asset	
to	its	carrying	value.	Cash	flow	forecasts	are	discounted	using	the	appropriate	weighted-average	cost	of	capital	at	the	date	of	
evaluation.	The	weighted-average	cost	of	capital	is	comprised	of	the	cost	of	equity	and	the	cost	of	debt	with	a	weighting	for	
each	that	reflects	our	current	capital	structure	which	can	be	significantly	impacted	by	volatility	in	interest	rates	as	seen	during	
2022.	Preparation	of	long-term	forecasts	involve	significant	judgments	involving	consideration	of	our	backlog,	expected	future	
awards,	customer	attrition,	working	capital	assumptions,	and	general	market	trends	and	conditions.	Significant	changes	in	
these	forecasts	or	any	valuation	assumptions,	such	as	the	discount	rate	selected,	could	affect	the	estimated	fair	value	of	our	
assets	and	could	result	in	impairment	expenses.	Under	the	market	approach,	we	consider	market	information	such	as	
multiples	of	comparable	publicly	traded	companies	and/or	completed	sales	transactions	to	develop	or	validate	our	fair	value	
conclusions,	when	appropriate	and	available.

As	part	of	our	assessment	of	goodwill	in	2022,	we	recognized	impairment	expense	of	$40	million	in	our	Other	segment.	

The	fair	value	of	the	Other	reporting	unit	was	determined	using	a	combination	of	observable	level	2	inputs,	including	
indicative	offers	and	ongoing	negotiations	for	the	related	assets.	

Recent	Accounting	Pronouncements

Item	is	described	more	fully	in	the	Notes	to	Financial	Statements.

Litigation	and	Matters	in	Dispute	Resolution

Item	is	described	more	fully	in	the	Notes	to	Financial	Statements.

LIQUIDITY	AND	CAPITAL	RESOURCES

Our	liquidity	arises	from	available	cash	and	cash	equivalents	and	marketable	securities,	cash	generated	from	
operations,	capacity	under	our	credit	facilities	and,	when	necessary,	access	to	capital	markets.	We	have	committed	and	
uncommitted	lines	of	credit	available	for	revolving	loans	and	letters	of	credit.	We	believe	that	for	at	least	the	next	12	months,	
cash	generated	from	operations,	along	with	our	unused	credit	capacity	and	cash	position,	is	sufficient	to	support	operating	
requirements.	We	regularly	review	our	sources	and	uses	of	liquidity	and	may	pursue	opportunities	to	address	our	liquidity	
needs.	

During	2022,	Moody's	revised	our	rating	outlook	to	stable	due	to	an	improving	risk	and	margin	profile	resulting	from	a	

higher	proportion	of	reimbursable	work	in	backlog	as	well	as	our	consistent	project	execution.	Our	credit	facility	contains	
provisions	that	will	require	us	to	provide	collateral	to	secure	the	facility	should	we	be	downgraded	to	BB	by	S&P	and	Ba2	by	
Moody's,	which	is	a	two	notch	downgrade	from	our	current	S&P	credit	rating	of	BBB-	and	a	one	notch	downgrade	from	our	
current	Moody's	credit	rating	of	Ba1.	If	we	are	required	to	provide	collateral,	it	would	consist	broadly	of	liens	on	our	U.S.	
assets.	

In	December	2022,	we	announced	the	early	redemption	of	our	2023	Notes	which	totaled	€129	million	for	their	face	

value.	This	redemption	was	completed	in	January	2023,	using	cash	on	hand.	We	expect	to	address	the	maturity	of	the	2024	
Notes	through	available	liquidity,	cash	generated	by	our	operations	or	via	a	new	securities	issue.

As	of	December	31,	2022,	letters	of	credit	totaling	$394	million	were	outstanding	under	our	$1.8	billion	credit	facility,	

which	was	amended	in	February	2023	to	extend	the	maturity	to	February	2026.	This	credit	facility	contains	customary	
financial	covenants,	including	a	debt-to-capitalization	ratio	that	cannot	exceed	0.60	to	1.00,	a	limitation	on	the	aggregate	
amount	of	debt	of	the	greater	of	$750	million	or	€750	million	for	our	subsidiaries,	and	a	minimum	liquidity	threshold	of		$1.2	
billion,	all	as	defined	in	the	amended	credit	facility.	Borrowings	under	the	facility,	which	may	be	denominated	in	USD,	EUR,	
GBP	or	CAD,	bear	interest	at	a	base	rate,	plus	an	applicable	borrowing	margin.	As	of	December	31,	2022	and	through	the	
issuance	of	this	10-K,	we	had	not	made	any	borrowings	under	our	credit	line	and	maintained	a	borrowing	capacity	of	$819	
million.

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	combined	with	marketable	securities	would	have	been	$2.5	billion	as	of	December	31,	2022	

after	the	impacts	of	redeeming	all	2023	Notes	compared	to	$2.3	billion	as	of	December	31,	2021.	Cash	balances	as	of	
December	31,	2022	and	2021	include	cash	and	cash	equivalents	and	marketable	securities	held	by	NuScale	of	$338	million	
and	$90	million,	respectively.	Cash	and	cash	equivalents	are	held	in	numerous	accounts	throughout	the	world	to	fund	our	
global	project	execution	activities.	Non-U.S.	cash	and	cash	equivalents	amounted	to	$1.1	billion	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	
$992	million	as	of	December	31,	2021.	Non-U.S.	cash	and	cash	equivalents	exclude	deposits	of	U.S.	legal	entities	that	are	
invested	in	offshore,	overnight	accounts	or	short-term	time	deposits,	to	which	there	is	unrestricted	access.

40

In	evaluating	our	liquidity	needs,	we	consider	cash	and	cash	equivalents	held	by	our	consolidated	variable	interest	

entities	(joint	ventures	and	partnerships).	These	amounts	(which	totaled	$706	million	and	$630	million	as	of	December	31,	
2022	and	2021,	respectively)	were	not	necessarily	readily	available	for	general	purposes.	We	do	not	include	our	share	of	cash	
held	by	our	proportionately	consolidated	joint	ventures	and	partnerships	in	our	consolidated	cash	balances	even	though	
these	amounts	may	be	significant.	We	also	consider	the	extent	to	which	client	advances	(which	totaled	$102	million	and	$127	
million	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	respectively)	are	likely	to	be	sustained	or	consumed	over	the	near	term	for	project	
execution	activities	and	the	cash	flow	requirements	of	our	various	foreign	operations.	In	some	cases,	it	may	not	be	financially	
efficient	to	move	cash	and	cash	equivalents	between	countries	due	to	statutory	dividend	limitations	and/or	adverse	tax	
consequences.	We	did	not	consider	any	cash	to	be	permanently	reinvested	outside	the	U.S.	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	
2021,	other	than	unremitted	earnings	required	to	meet	our	working	capital	and	long-term	investment	needs	in	non-U.S.	
foreign	jurisdictions	where	we	operate.

(in	millions)
OPERATING	CASH	FLOW

INVESTING	CASH	FLOW
Proceeds	from	sales	and	maturities	(purchases)	of	marketable	securities
Capital	expenditures
Proceeds	from	sales	of	assets	incl.	AMECO-North	America
Investments	in	partnerships	and	joint	ventures
Other	
Investing	cash	flow

FINANCING	CASH	FLOW
Proceeds	from	NuScale	de-SPAC	transaction
Proceeds	from	sale	of	NuScale	interest
Proceeds	from	issuance	of	CPS
Purchases	and	retirement	of	debt
Debt	extinguishment	costs
Dividends	paid	(on	CPS	in	2022	and	2021	and	common	stock	in	2020)
Distributions	paid	to	NCI
Capital	contributions	by	NCI
Other
Financing	cash	flow

Effect	of	exchange	rate	changes	on	cash
Increase	(decrease)	in	cash	and	cash	equivalents
Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	beginning	of	year
Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	end	of	year

Cash	paid	during	the	year	for:

Interest
Income	taxes	(net	of	refunds)

Operating	Activities

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

31	

$	

25	

$	

186	

(64)	
(75)	
95	
(53)	
19	
(78)	

341	
107	
—	
(41)	
—	
(39)	
(60)	
21	
(14)	
315	

(38)	
230	
2,209	
2,439	

54	
99	

$	

$	

$	

$	

(104)	
(75)	
146	
(80)	
(9)	
(122)	

—	
—	
582	
(525)	
(2)	
(19)	
(109)	
202	
(7)	
122	

(15)	
10	
2,199	
2,209	

90	
75	

$	

$	

(16)	
(113)	
112	
(29)	
5	
(41)	

—	
—	
—	
—	
—	
(29)	
(23)	
110	
(10)	
48	

9	
202	
1,997	
2,199	

66	
65	

Cash	flows	from	operating	activities	result	primarily	from	our	EPC	activities	and	are	affected	by	our	earnings	level	and	

changes	in	working	capital	associated	with	such	activities.	Working	capital	levels	vary	from	period	to	period	and	are	primarily	
affected	by	our	volume	of	work	and	billing	schedules	on	our	projects.	These	levels	are	also	impacted	by	the	stage	of	
completion	and	commercial	terms	of	engineering	and	construction	projects,	as	well	as	our	execution	of	our	projects	
compared	to	their	budget.	Working	capital	requirements	also	vary	by	project	and	the	payments	terms	agreed	to	with	our	
clients,	vendors	and	subcontractors.	Most	contracts	require	payments	as	the	projects	progress.	Additionally,	certain	projects	
receive	advance	payments	from	clients.	A	typical	trend	for	our	lump-sum	projects	is	to	have	higher	cash	balances	during	the	
initial	phases	of	execution	due	to	deposits	paid	to	us	which	then	diminish	toward	the	end	of	the	construction	phase.	As	a	
result,	our	cash	position	is	reduced	as	customer	advances	are	utilized,	unless	they	are	replaced	by	advances	on	other	projects.	
We	maintain	cash	reserves	and	borrowing	facilities	to	provide	additional	working	capital	in	the	event	that	a	project’s	net	
operating	cash	outflows	exceed	its	available	cash	balances.	As	of	December	31,	2022,	our	backlog	included	$1.8	billion	for	loss	
projects	which	may	have	a	negative	impact	on	our	operating	cash	flow	in	future	periods.

41

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Our	operating	cash	flow	for	2022	and	2021	was	negatively	impacted	by	increases	in	working	capital	on	several	large	

projects	as	well	as	higher	cash	payments	of	G&A.	Operating	cash	flow	in	2021	and	2020	were	positively	impacted	by	
significant	settlement	payments	on	a	cancelled	rail	project.	Operating	cash	flow	in	2020	was	positively	impacted	by	decreases	
in	project	working	capital.	Our	operating	cash	flow	is	typically	lower	in	the	first	quarter	of	each	year	due	to	the	timing	of	
payout	of	employee	incentive	awards	from	the	prior	year.

Investing	Activities

We	hold	cash	in	bank	deposits	and	marketable	securities	which	are	governed	by	our	investment	policy.	This	policy	

focuses	on,	in	order	of	priority,	the	preservation	of	capital,	maintenance	of	liquidity	and	maximization	of	yield.	These	
investments	may	include	money	market	funds,	bank	deposits	placed	with	highly-rated	financial	institutions,	repurchase	
agreements	that	are	fully	collateralized	by	U.S.	Government-related	securities,	high-grade	commercial	paper	and	high	quality	
short-term	and	medium-term	fixed	income	securities.	

Capital	expenditures	are	primarily	related	to	construction	equipment	on	certain	infrastructure	projects	as	well	as	

expenditures	for	facilities	and	investments	in	IT.	

Proceeds	from	sales	of	assets	during	2022	include	the	sale	of	land	and	the	majority	of	our	interest	in	an	infrastructure	
joint	venture	in	Canada	as	well	as	minor	sales	of	components	of	Stork	and	AMECO.	Proceeds	from	sales	of	assets	during	2021	
includes	 the	 sale	 of	 the	 North	 American	 operations	 of	 the	 AMECO	 equipment	 business	 for	 $71	 million	 as	 well	 as	 our	 10%	
ownership	interest	in	an	infrastructure	joint	venture	and	a	building	in	the	U.S.	During	2020,	we	sold	substantially	all	of	the	
assets	 of	 our	 AMECO	 equipment	 business	 in	 Jamaica	 as	 well	 as	 100%	 of	 our	 interest	 in	 an	 equipment	 rental	 business	 in	
Europe.	Also	in	2020,	we	sold	our	interests	in	two	infrastructure	joint	ventures	in	the	Netherlands	and	one	infrastructure	joint	
venture	in	the	U.S.	

Investments	in	unconsolidated	partnerships	and	joint	ventures	in	2022	included	capital	contributions	to	a	Mission	
Solutions	joint	venture	and	an	infrastructure	joint	venture.	Investments	in	unconsolidated	partnerships	and	joint	ventures	in	
2021	included	a	$26	million	capital	contribution	to	COOEC	Fluor,	which	satisfied	our	contractual	funding	requirements,	as	well	
as	capital	contributions	to	an	Energy	Solutions	joint	venture	and	a	recently	formed	Mission	Solutions	joint	venture.	
Investments	in	unconsolidated	partnerships	and	joint	ventures	in	2020	included	capital	contributions	to	two	infrastructure	
joint	ventures	in	the	United	States.	

Financing	Activities

As	 a	 result	 of	 the	 reverse	 recapitalization,	 NuScale	 recognized	 cash	 of	 $341	 million,	 consisting	 of	 $235	 million	 in	 PIPE	

funding	and	$145	million	in	cash	in	trust,	partially	offset	by	transaction	costs	of	$39	million.

In	April	2022,	we	sold	approximately	5%	of	the	ownership	of	NuScale	to	Japan	NuScale	Innovation,	LLC	for	$107	million,	

for	which	CFIUS	completed	its	review	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022.	

Cumulative	cash	dividends	on	the	CPS	are	payable	at	an	annual	rate	of	6.5%	quarterly	in	arrears	on	February	15,	May	15,	
August	15	and	November	15,	upon	declaration	of	the	dividend	by	our	Board	of	Directors.	Dividends	accumulate	from	the	most	
recent	date	on	which	dividends	have	been	paid.	First,	second,	third	and	fourth	quarter	CPS	dividends	of	$10	million	were	paid	
in	February,	May,	August	and	November	2022.	In	January	2023,	our	Board	of	Directors	approved	the	payment	of	first	quarter	
of	2023	CPS	dividends	of	$10	million,	which	were	paid	in	February	2023.

Each	share	of	CPS	is	convertible	at	the	holder's	option	at	any	time	into	44.9585	shares	of	our	common	stock	per	share	of	

CPS.	The	conversion	rate	is	subject	to	certain	customary	adjustments,	but	no	payment	or	adjustment	for	accumulated	but	
unpaid	dividends	will	be	made	upon	conversion,	subject	to	certain	limited	exceptions.	The	CPS	may	not	be	redeemed	by	us;	
however,	we	are	able,	since	May	20,	2022,	to	elect	to	cause	all	outstanding	shares	of	CPS	to	be	converted	into	shares	of	our	
common	stock	at	the	conversion	rate,	subject	to	certain	conditions	(and,	if	such	conversion	occurs	prior	to	May	20,	2024,	the	
payment	of	a	cash	make-whole	premium).	The	most	significant	condition	to	our	ability	to	invoke	a	conversion	prior	to	May	
2024	is	the	requirement	that	our	common	stock	trade	above	$28.92	for	20	consecutive	trading	days,	which	occurred	in	the	
fourth	quarter	of	2022	and	has	persisted	into	2023.	We	estimate	that	the	cash	make-whole	payment	would	have	been	
$72	million	at	December	31,	2022	(assuming	we	minimally	exceed	the	minimum	trading	price	to	invoke	the	conversion)	or	
$64	million	(using	the	average	5-day	trading	price	leading	up	to	December	31,	2022).	If	we	elect	to	convert,	we	would	avoid	
$39	million	of	annual	dividends	associated	with	the	CPS.	If	a	make-whole	fundamental	change,	as	defined	in	the	certificate	of	
designations	for	the	CPS,	occurs,	we	will	in	certain	circumstances	be	required	to	increase	the	conversion	rate	for	a	holder	who	
elects	to	convert	shares	of	CPS	in	connection	with	such	make-whole	fundamental	change.

Dividends	on	our	CPS	of	$39	million	were	paid	in	2022.	Quarterly	cash	dividends	of	$0.10	per	common	share	were	paid	

in	the	first	and	second	quarters	of	2020	before	we	suspended	our	common	stock	dividend	in	April	2020.	The	payment	and	
level	of	future	cash	dividends	is	subject	to	the	discretion	of	our	Board	of	Directors.	

42

During	 2022,	 we	 redeemed	 $41	 million	 of	 aggregate	 outstanding	 2023	 Notes,	 with	 an	 immaterial	 earnings	 impact.	 In	
December	2022,	we	notified	the	remaining	holders	that	we	would	call	the	remaining	€129	million	of	outstanding	2023	Notes	
in	January	2023,	which	was	completed	as	anticipated	with	no	earnings	impact	for	$140	million.

In	September	2021,	we	completed	a	tender	offer	in	which	we	repurchased	$375	million	of	2023	Notes	and	$108	million	

of	2024	Notes,	excluding	accrued	interest.	Additionally,	we	redeemed	$26	million	of	outstanding	2023	and	2024	Notes	in	
open	market	transactions	during	2021.	We	recognized	$20	million	in	losses	related	to	these	redemptions	which	was	included	
in	interest	expense.

Other	borrowings	(debt	repayments)	represent	short-term	bank	loans	and	other	financing	arrangements	associated	

with	Stork.	

Distributions	paid	to	holders	of	NCI	represent	cash	outflows	to	partners	of	consolidated	partnerships	or	joint	ventures	
created	primarily	for	the	execution	of	single	contracts	or	projects.	Distributions	in	2022	primarily	related	to	a	transportation	
joint	venture.	Distributions	in	2021	primarily	related	to	a	transportation	joint	venture	project	in	the	United	States.		
Distributions	in	2020	primarily	related	to	a	mining	joint	venture	project	in	Chile.	

Capital	contributions	by	NCI	during	2021	primarily	related	to	new	investments	totaling	$193	million	by	NuScale's	NCI	

holders.	

We	have	a	common	stock	repurchase	program,	authorized	by	our	Board	of	Directors,	to	purchase	shares	in	the	open	
market	or	privately	negotiated	transactions	at	our	discretion.	As	of	December	31,	2022,	over	10	million	shares	could	still	be	
purchased	under	the	existing	stock	repurchase	program,	although	we	do	not	have	any	immediate	intent	to	begin	such	
repurchases.

Letters	of	Credit

As	of	December	31,	2022,	letters	of	credit	totaling	$394	million	were	outstanding	under	committed	lines	of	credit	and	

letters	of	credit	totaling	$909	million	were	outstanding	under	uncommitted	lines	of	credit.	Letters	of	credit	are	ordinarily	
provided	to	indemnify	our	clients	if	we	fail	to	perform	our	obligations	under	our	contracts.	Surety	bonds	may	be	used	as	an	
alternative	to	letters	of	credit.

Guarantees

The	maximum	potential	amount	of	future	payments	that	we	could	be	required	to	make	under	outstanding	performance	

guarantees,	which	represents	the	remaining	cost	of	work	to	be	performed,	was	estimated	to	be	$15	billion	as	of	
December	31,	2022.

Financial	guarantees,	made	in	the	ordinary	course	of	business	in	certain	limited	circumstances,	are	entered	into	with	

financial	institutions	and	other	credit	grantors	and	generally	obligate	us	to	make	payment	in	the	event	of	a	default	by	the	
borrower.	These	arrangements	generally	require	the	borrower	to	pledge	collateral	to	support	the	fulfillment	of	the	
borrower’s	obligation.

Item	7A.	

Quantitative	and	Qualitative	Disclosures	about	Market	Risk

We	have	cash	and	marketable	securities	on	deposit	with	major	banks	throughout	the	world.	Such	deposits	are	placed	
with	high	quality	institutions	and	the	amounts	invested	in	any	single	institution	are	limited	to	the	extent	possible	in	order	to	
minimize	concentration	of	counterparty	credit	risk.	Marketable	securities	may	consist	of	time	deposits,	registered	money	
market	funds,	U.S.	agency	securities,	U.S.	Treasury	securities,	commercial	paper,	non-U.S.	government	securities	and	
corporate	debt	securities.	We	have	not	incurred	any	credit	risk	losses	related	to	deposits	in	cash	or	investments	in	marketable	
securities.

Certain	of	our	contracts	are	subject	to	foreign	currency	risk.	We	limit	exposure	to	foreign	currency	fluctuations	in	most	
of	our	contracts	through	provisions	that	specify	client	payments	in	currencies	corresponding	to	the	currency	in	which	cost	is	
expected	to	be	incurred.	As	a	result,	we	generally	have	limited	situations	in	which	we	have	to	mitigate	foreign	currency	
exposure	with	derivatives.	

Our	results	reported	by	foreign	subsidiaries	with	non-U.S.	dollar	functional	currencies	are	also	affected	by	foreign	
currency	volatility.	When	the	U.S.	dollar	appreciates	against	the	non-U.S.	dollar	functional	currencies	of	these	subsidiaries,	our	
reported	revenue,	cost	and	earnings,	after	translation	into	U.S.	dollars,	are	lower	than	what	they	would	have	been	had	the	
U.S.	dollar	depreciated	against	the	same	foreign	currencies	or	if	there	had	been	no	change	in	the	exchange	rates.

43

Our	long-term	debt	typically	features	a	fixed-rate	coupon.	Our	outstanding	letters	of	credit	are	locked	in	at	credit	
spread,	not	borrowing	spread.	Therefore,	our	exposure	to	interest	rate	risk	is	not	material.	However,	in	the	future,	new	debt	
issuances	could	be	exposed	to	increasing	interest	rates.

Item	8.	

Financial	Statements	and	Supplementary	Data

The	information	required	by	this	Item	is	submitted	as	a	separate	section	of	this	Form	10-K	as	described	in	Item	15.	

Item	9.	

Changes	in	and	Disagreements	with	Accountants	on	Accounting	and	Financial	Disclosure

None.

Item	9A.	 Controls	and	Procedures	

Evaluation	of	Disclosure	Controls	and	Procedures

As	defined	in	Rule	13a-15	and	15d-15	of	the	Exchange	Act,	our	management,	with	the	participation	of	our	CEO	and	CFO,	

is	responsible	for	establishing	and	maintaining	disclosure	controls	and	procedures.	These	controls	and	procedures	should	be	
designed	to	provide	reasonable	assurance	that	information	required	to	be	disclosed	by	us	in	reports	we	file	or	submit	under	
the	Exchange	Act	is	recorded,	processed,	summarized	and	reported	within	the	time	periods	specified	in	the	rules	and	forms	of	
the	SEC,	and	that	the	information	required	to	be	disclosed	by	us	in	reports	that	we	file	or	submit	under	the	Exchange	Act	is	
accumulated	and	communicated	to	our	management,	including	the	CEO	and	CFO,	to	allow	timely	decisions	regarding	required	
disclosure.	

Based	on	their	evaluation,	our	CEO	and	CFO	have	concluded	that	our	disclosure	controls	and	procedures	were	effective	

as	of	December	31,	2022.	

Management's	Report	on	Internal	Control	over	Financial	Reporting

Our	management	is	responsible	for	establishing	and	maintaining	adequate	ICFR	that	is	designed	to	provide	reasonable	

assurance	regarding	the	reliability	of	financial	reporting	and	the	preparation	of	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	GAAP.	

Our	management,	including	our	CEO	and	CFO,	conducted	an	assessment	of	the	effectiveness	of	our	ICFR	as	of	

December	31,	2022	based	upon	the	framework	issued	by	the	Committee	of	Sponsoring	Organizations	of	the	Treadway	
Commission	(COSO	2013)	and	concluded	that	our	ICFR	was	effective.	

Ernst	&	Young	LLP,	our	independent	registered	public	accounting	firm,	has	issued	an	attestation	report	on	the	

effectiveness	of	our	ICFR.	Their	report	follows	this	management	report.	

Changes	in	Internal	Control	over	Financial	Reporting

There	have	been	no	changes	in	our	ICFR	during	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022	that	have	materially	affected,	or	are	

reasonably	likely	to	materially	affect,	our	ICFR.

44

Report	of	Independent	Registered	Public	Accounting	Firm

To	the	Shareholders	and	the	Board	of	Directors	of	Fluor	Corporation

Opinion	on	Internal	Control	Over	Financial	Reporting

We	have	audited	Fluor	Corporation’s	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	as	of	December	31,	2022,	based	on	criteria	
established	in	Internal	Control—Integrated	Framework	issued	by	the	Committee	of	Sponsoring	Organizations	of	the	Treadway	
Commission	(2013	framework)	(the	COSO	criteria).	In	our	opinion,	Fluor	Corporation	(the	Company)	maintained,	in	all	
material	respects,	effective	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	as	of	December	31,	2022,	based	on	the	COSO	criteria.

We	also	have	audited,	in	accordance	with	the	standards	of	the	Public	Company	Accounting	Oversight	Board	(United	States)	
(PCAOB),	the	consolidated	balance	sheets	of	Fluor	Corporation	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	the	related	consolidated	
statements	of	operations,	comprehensive	income	(loss),	changes	in	equity	and	cash	flows	for	each	of	the	three	years	in	the	
period	ended	December	31,	2022,	and	the	related	notes	and	our	report	dated	February	21,	2023	expressed	an	unqualified	
opinion	thereon.

Basis	for	Opinion

The	Company’s	management	is	responsible	for	maintaining	effective	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	and	for	its	
assessment	of	the	effectiveness	of	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	included	in	the	accompanying	Management’s	
Report	on	Internal	Control	Over	Financial	Reporting.	Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	on	the	Company’s	internal	
control	over	financial	reporting	based	on	our	audit.	We	are	a	public	accounting	firm	registered	with	the	PCAOB	and	are	
required	to	be	independent	with	respect	to	the	Company	in	accordance	with	the	U.S.	federal	securities	laws	and	the	
applicable	rules	and	regulations	of	the	Securities	and	Exchange	Commission	and	the	PCAOB.

We	conducted	our	audit	in	accordance	with	the	standards	of	the	PCAOB.	Those	standards	require	that	we	plan	and	perform	
the	audit	to	obtain	reasonable	assurance	about	whether	effective	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	was	maintained	in	
all	material	respects.

Our	audit	included	obtaining	an	understanding	of	internal	control	over	financial	reporting,	assessing	the	risk	that	a	material	
weakness	exists,	testing	and	evaluating	the	design	and	operating	effectiveness	of	internal	control	based	on	the	assessed	risk,	
and	performing	such	other	procedures	as	we	considered	necessary	in	the	circumstances.	We	believe	that	our	audit	provides	a	
reasonable	basis	for	our	opinion.

Definition	and	Limitations	of	Internal	Control	Over	Financial	Reporting

A	company’s	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	is	a	process	designed	to	provide	reasonable	assurance	regarding	the	
reliability	of	financial	reporting	and	the	preparation	of	financial	statements	for	external	purposes	in	accordance	with	generally	
accepted	accounting	principles.	A	company’s	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	includes	those	policies	and	procedures	
that	(1)	pertain	to	the	maintenance	of	records	that,	in	reasonable	detail,	accurately	and	fairly	reflect	the	transactions	and	
dispositions	of	the	assets	of	the	company;	(2)	provide	reasonable	assurance	that	transactions	are	recorded	as	necessary	to	
permit	preparation	of	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	generally	accepted	accounting	principles,	and	that	receipts	and	
expenditures	of	the	company	are	being	made	only	in	accordance	with	authorizations	of	management	and	directors	of	the	
company;	and	(3)	provide	reasonable	assurance	regarding	prevention	or	timely	detection	of	unauthorized	acquisition,	use,	or	
disposition	of	the	company’s	assets	that	could	have	a	material	effect	on	the	financial	statements.

Because	of	its	inherent	limitations,	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	may	not	prevent	or	detect	misstatements.	Also,	
projections	of	any	evaluation	of	effectiveness	to	future	periods	are	subject	to	the	risk	that	controls	may	become	inadequate	
because	of	changes	in	conditions,	or	that	the	degree	of	compliance	with	the	policies	or	procedures	may	deteriorate.

/s/	Ernst	&	Young	LLP

Dallas,	Texas

February	21,	2023	

45

Item	9B.	 Other	Information

On	February	17,	2023,	we	entered	into	an	agreement	with	the	lenders	under	our	$1,800,000,000	Third	Amended	and	

Restated	Revolving	Loan	and	Letter	of	Credit	Facility	Agreement	dated	as	of	February	17,	2022	among	the	company,	BNP	
Paribas,	as	Administrative	Agent,	and	other	lenders	party	thereto,	to	extend	the	maturity	date	of	the	credit	facility	to	February	
17,	2026.	There	are	no	other	changes	to	the	terms	and	conditions	of	the	credit	facility.	

Item	9C.	 Disclosure	Regarding	Foreign	Jurisdictions	that	Prevent	Inspections

Not	Applicable.

46

Item	10.	 Directors,	Executive	Officers	and	Corporate	Governance

Directors,	Executive	Officers,	Promoters	and	Control	Persons

PART	III

The	information	required	by	Paragraph	(a),	and	Paragraphs	(c)	through	(g)	of	Item	401	of	Regulation	S-K	(except	for	
information	required	by	Paragraphs	(d)	—	(f)	of	that	Item	to	the	extent	the	required	information	pertains	to	our	executive	
officers)	and	Item	405	of	Regulation	S-K	will	be	set	forth	in	our	definitive	proxy	statement	to	be	filed	with	the	SEC	pursuant	to	
Regulation	14A	within	120	days	after	the	close	of	our	fiscal	year	(our	"Proxy	Statement")	and	is	incorporated	herein	by	
reference.	The	information	required	by	Paragraph	(b)	of	Item	401	of	Regulation	S-K,	as	well	as	the	information	required	by	
Paragraphs	(d)	—	(f)	of	that	Item	to	the	extent	the	required	information	pertains	to	our	executive	officers,	is	set	forth	herein	
at	Part	I,	Item	1	of	this	2022	10-K	under	the	heading	"Information	about	our	Executive	Officers."

Code	of	Ethics

We	have	long	maintained	and	enforced	a	Code	of	Business	Conduct	and	Ethics	that	applies	to	all	employees,	including	

our	CEO,	CFO	and	CAO.	A	copy	of	our	Code	of	Business	Conduct	and	Ethics,	as	amended,	has	been	posted	on	the	
"Sustainability"	—	"Ethics	and	Compliance"	portion	of	our	website,	www.fluor.com.

We	have	disclosed	and	intend	to	continue	to	disclose	any	changes	or	amendments	to	our	code	of	ethics	or	waivers	from	

our	code	of	ethics	applicable	to	our	CEO,	CFO	and	CAO	by	posting	such	changes	or	waivers	to	our	website.

Corporate	Governance

We	have	adopted	corporate	governance	guidelines,	which	are	available	on	our	website	at	www.fluor.com	under	
"Sustainability."	Information	regarding	the	Audit	Committee	is	hereby	incorporated	by	reference	from	the	information	that	
will	be	contained	in	our	Proxy	Statement.

Item	11.	 Executive	Compensation

Information	required	by	this	item	will	be	included	in	our	Proxy	Statement,	which	information	is	incorporated	herein	by	

reference.

Item	12.	 Security	Ownership	of	Certain	Beneficial	Owners	and	Management	and	Related	Stockholder	Matters

Equity	Compensation	Plan	Information

The	following	table	provides	information	as	of	December	31,	2022	with	respect	to	the	shares	of	common	stock	that	may	

be	issued	under	our	equity	compensation	plans:

Plan	Category
Equity	compensation	plans	approved	by	
stockholders(1)
Equity	compensation	plans	not	approved	by	
stockholders(2)
Total

(a)
Number	of	securities	to	be
issued	upon	exercise	of
outstanding	options,
warrants	and	rights

(b)
Weighted	average
exercise	price	of
outstanding	options,
warrants	and	rights

(c)
Number	of	securities	available	for
future	issuance	under	equity
compensation	plans	(excluding
securities	listed	in	column	(a))

8,169,150

366,996

8,536,146

$38.72(3)

$16.55(3)

6,810,486

—

6,810,486

_______________________________________________________________________________

(1) Consists	of	(a)	the	Amended	and	Restated	2008	Executive	Performance	Incentive	Plan,	under	which	2,212,038	shares	are	
issuable	upon	exercise	of	outstanding	options,	and	under	which	no	shares	remain	for	future	issuance;	(b)	the	2017	
Performance	Incentive	Plan,	under	which	1,456,884	shares	are	issuable	upon	exercise	of	outstanding	options,	536,583	
shares	are	issuable	upon	vesting	of	outstanding	restricted	stock	units,	1,156,365	shares	are	issuable	if	specified	
performance	targets	are	met	under	outstanding	performance-based	award	units,	and	under	which	no	shares	remain	
available	for	issuance;	(c)	the	2020	Performance	Incentive	Plan,	under	which	732,282	shares	are	issuable	upon	exercise	of	
outstanding	options,	739,272	shares	are	issuable	upon	vesting	of	outstanding	restricted	stock	units,	1,040,825	shares	are	
issuable	if	specified	performance	targets	are	met	under	outstanding	performance-based	award	units,	and	under	which	
6,810,486	remain	available	for	issuance;	(d)	12,971,	19,517	and	45,412	vested	restricted	stock	units	under	the	2008	
Executive	Performance	Plan,	2017	Performance	Incentive	Plan	and	2020	Performance	Incentive	Plan,	respectively,	that	

47

were	deferred	by	non-associate	directors	participating	in	the	409A	Director	Deferred	Compensation	Program	that	are	
distributable	in	the	form	of	shares;	(e)	23,438	vested	restricted	stock	units	granted	to	non-associate	directors	under	the	
2017	Performance	Incentive	Plan	that	are	subject	to	a	post-vest	holding	period	and	for	which	shares	have	not	been	
issued;	and	(f)	193,563	vested	restricted	stock	units	and	performance-based	award	units	deferred	by	executive	officers	
under	the	2008	Executive	Performance	Incentive	Plan.

(2) Consists	of	inducement	awards	made	to	Mr.	David		E.	Constable	in	connection	with	his	appointment	as	CEO.

(3) Weighted-average	exercise	price	of	outstanding	options	only.

The	additional	information	required	by	this	item	will	be	included	in	our	Proxy	Statement,	which	information	is	

incorporated	by	reference.

Item	13.	 Certain	Relationships	and	Related	Transactions,	and	Director	Independence

Information	required	by	this	item	will	be	included	in	our	Proxy	Statement,	which	information	is	incorporated	herein	by	

reference.

Item	14.	 Principal	Accountant	Fees	and	Services

Information	required	by	this	item	will	be	included	in	our	Proxy	Statement,	which	information	is	incorporated	herein	by	

reference.

48

Item	15.	 Exhibits	and	Financial	Statement	Schedules

(a) Documents	filed	as	part	of	this	2022	10-K:

1.

Financial	Statements:

PART	IV

Our	consolidated	financial	statements	at	December	31,	2022	and	2021	and	for	each	of	the	three	years	in	the	period	

ended	December	31,	2022,	together	with	the	report	of	our	independent	registered	public	accounting	firm	on	those	
consolidated	financial	statements	are	hereby	filed	as	part	of	this	2022	10-K,	beginning	on	page	F-1.

2.

Financial	Statement	Schedules:

No	financial	statement	schedules	are	presented	since	the	required	information	is	not	present	or	not	present	in	amounts	
sufficient	to	require	submission	of	the	schedule,	or	because	the	information	required	is	included	in	the	consolidated	financial	
statements	and	notes	thereto.

3.

Exhibits:

EXHIBIT	INDEX

Exhibit
3.1

3.2

3.4

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7
10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

Description
Amended	and	Restated	Certificate	of	Incorporation	of	the	registrant	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	3.1	to	
the	registrant's	Current	Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	May	8,	2012).
Certificate	 of	 Designations,	 Preferences,	 and	 Rights	 of	 Series	 A	 6.50%	 Cumulative	 Perpetual	 Convertible	
Preferred	Stock	of	the	registrant	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	3.2	to	the	registrant's	Current	Report	on	
Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	May	18,	2021).

Amended	 and	 Restated	 Bylaws	 of	 the	 registrant	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 3.1	 to	 the	 registrant's	
Current	Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	November	4,	2022).
Senior	 Debt	 Securities	 Indenture	 between	 Fluor	 Corporation	 and	 Wells	 Fargo	 Bank,	 National	 Association,	 as	
trustee,	 dated	 as	 of	 September	 8,	 2011	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 4.3	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Current	
Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	September	8,	2011).

First	Supplemental	Indenture	between	Fluor	Corporation	and	Wells	Fargo	Bank,	National	Association,	as	trustee,	
dated	as	of	September	13,	2011	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	4.4	to	the	registrant's	Current	Report	on	
Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	September	13,	2011).

Second	 Supplemental	 Indenture	 between	 Fluor	 Corporation	 and	 Wells	 Fargo	 Bank,	 National	 Association,	 as	
trustee,	 dated	 as	 of	 June	 22,	 2012	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 4.2	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Registration	
Statement	on	Form	S-3	(Commission	file	number	333-182283)	filed	on	June	22,	2012).

Third	 Supplemental	 Indenture	 between	 Fluor	 Corporation	 and	 Wells	 Fargo	 Bank,	 National	 Association,	 as	
trustee,	 dated	 as	 of	 November	 25,	 2014	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 4.1	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Current	
Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	November	25,	2014).

Fourth	 Supplemental	 Indenture	 between	 Fluor	 Corporation	 and	 Wells	 Fargo	 Bank,	 National	 Association,	 as	
trustee,	dated	as	of	March	21,	2016	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	4.3	to	the	registrant's	Current	Report	
on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	March	21,	2016).

Fifth	 Supplemental	 Indenture	 between	 Fluor	 Corporation	 and	 Wells	 Fargo	 Bank,	 National	 Association,	 as	
trustee,	dated	as	of	August	29,	2018	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	4.1	to	the	registrant's	Current	Report	
on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	August	29,	2018).

Description	of	Securities.*
Fluor	 Corporation	 Amended	 and	 Restated	 2008	 Executive	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	
reference	to	Exhibit	10.1	to	the	registrant's	Current	Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	
on	May	3,	2013).**

Form	of	Option	Agreement	(2015	grants)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	Amended	and	Restated	2008	Executive	
Performance	Incentive	Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.26	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	
Form	10-Q	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	April	30,	2015).**

Form	of	Option	Agreement	(2017	grants)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	Amended	and	Restated	2008	Executive	
Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.6	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	
Form	10-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	17,	2017).**

Form	 of	 Value	 Driver	 Incentive	 Award	 Agreement	 (2017	 grants)	 under	 the	 Fluor	 Corporation	 Amended	 and	
Restated	 2008	 Executive	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.9	 to	 the	
registrant's	Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	17,	2017).**

49

Exhibit
10.5

Description
Form	 of	 Restricted	 Stock	 Unit	 Agreement	 (2017	 grants)	 under	 the	 Fluor	 Corporation	 Amended	 and	 Restated	
2008	 Executive	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.14	 to	 the	 registrant's	
Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	17,	2017).**

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.9

10.10

10.11

10.12

10.13

10.14

10.15

10.16

10.17

10.18

10.19

10.20

10.21

10.22

10.23

10.24

Fluor	 Corporation	 2017	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.1	 to	 the	
registrant's	Registration	Statement	on	Form	S-8	(Commission	file	number	333-217653)	filed	on	May	4,	2017).**
Form	of	Restricted	Stock	Unit	Agreement	(2020	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2017	Performance	Incentive	
Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.1	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	December	10,	2020).**

Form	 of	 Option	 Agreement	 under	 the	 Fluor	 Corporation	 2017	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	
reference	to	Exhibit	10.16	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	
filed	on	May	3,	2018).**

Form	 of	 Option	 Agreement	 (2020	 grant)	 under	 the	 Fluor	 Corporation	 2017	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	
(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.2	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	December	10,	2020).**

Form	of	Performance	Award	Agreement	(2020	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2017	Performance	Incentive	
Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.3	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	December	10,	2020).**

Form	of	Stock	Growth	Incentive	Award	Agreement	(2020	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2017	Performance	
Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.4	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Quarterly	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-Q	
(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	December	10,	2020).**

Fluor	 Corporation	 2020	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 99.1	 to	 the	
registrant's	Registration	Statement	on	Form	S-8	(Commission	file	number	333-251426)	filed	on	December	17,	
2020.**

Form	 of	 Option	 Agreement	 (2021	 grant)	 under	 the	 Fluor	 Corporation	 2020	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	
(incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.17	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-K	 (Commission	 file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	22,	2022).**

Form	 of	 Option	 Agreement	 (2022	 grant)	 under	 the	 Fluor	 Corporation	 2020	 Performance	 Incentive	 Plan	
(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.2	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	May	6,	2022).**

Form	of	Restricted	Stock	Unit	Agreement	(2021	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2020	Performance	Incentive	
Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.18	to	the	registrant's	Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	22,	2022).**

Form	of	Restricted	Stock	Unit	Agreement	(2022	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2020	Performance	Incentive	
Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.3	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	May	6,	2022).**

Form	of	Performance	Award	Agreement	(2021	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2020	Performance	Incentive	
Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.19	to	the	registrant's	Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	22,	2022).**

Form	of	Performance	Award	Agreement	(2022	grant)	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2020	Performance	Incentive	
Plan	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.4	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	May	6,	2022).**

Fluor	Executive	Deferred	Compensation	Plan,	as	amended	and	restated	effective	April	21,	2003	(incorporated	by	
reference	to	Exhibit	10.5	to	the	registrant's	Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	
on	February	29,	2008).**

Fluor	 409A	 Executive	 Deferred	 Compensation	 Program,	 as	 amended	 and	 restated	 effective	 January	 1,	 2017	
(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.16	to	the	registrant's	Quarterly	Report	on	Form	10-Q	(Commission	file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	November	2,	2017).**

Executive	 Severance	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.7	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	
Form	10-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	22,	2012).**
Offer	Letter,	dated	October	30,	2020,	between	the	registrant	and	David	E.	Constable	(incorporated	by	reference	
to	 Exhibit	 10.26	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-K	 (Commission	 file	 number	 1-16129)	 filed	 on	
February	26,	2021).**

Option	Agreement,	dated	December	23,	2020,	between	the	registrant	and	David	E.	Constable	(incorporated	by	
reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.27	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-K	 (Commission	 file	 number	 1-16129)	
filed	on	February	26,	2021).**

Restricted	 Stock	 Unit	 Agreement,	 dated	 December	 23,	 2020,	 between	 the	 registrant	 and	 David	 E.	 Constable	
(incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.28	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-K	 (Commission	 file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	26,	2021).**

50

Exhibit
10.25
10.26

Description
Summary	of	Fluor	Corporation	Non-Management	Director	Compensation.*
Form	of	Restricted	Stock	Unit	Agreement	granted	to	directors	under	the	Fluor	Corporation	2020	Performance	
Incentive	 Plan	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.32	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-K	
(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	26,	2021).**

10.27

10.28

10.29

10.30

10.31

10.32

10.33

21.1

23.1

31.1

31.2

32.1

32.2

Fluor	 Corporation	 Deferred	 Directors'	 Fees	 Program,	 as	 amended	 and	 restated	 effective	 January	 1,	 2002	
(incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.9	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Annual	 Report	 on	 Form	 10-K	 (Commission	 file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	March	31,	2003).**

Fluor	 Corporation	 409A	 Director	 Deferred	 Compensation	 Program,	 as	 amended	 and	 restated	 effective	 as	 of	
November	2,	2016	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.22	to	the	registrant's	Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	
(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	17,	2017).**

Directors'	 Life	 Insurance	 Summary	 (incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.12	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Registration	
Statement	 on	 Form	 10/A	 (Amendment	 No.	 1)	 (Commission	 file	 number	 1-16129)	 filed	 on	 November	 22,	
2000).**

Form	of	Indemnification	Agreement	entered	into	between	the	registrant	and	each	of	its	directors	and	executive	
officers	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.21	to	the	registrant's	Annual	Report	on	Form	10-K	(Commission	
file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	25,	2009).

Form	 of	 Change	 in	 Control	 Agreement	 entered	 into	 between	 the	 registrant	 and	 each	 of	 its	 executive	 officers	
(incorporated	 by	 reference	 to	 Exhibit	 10.1	 to	 the	 registrant's	 Current	 Report	 on	 Form	 8-K	 (Commission	 file	
number	1-16129)	filed	on	June	29,	2010).**

$1,800,000	 Third	 Amended	 and	 Restated	 Revolving	 Loan	 and	 Letter	 of	 Credit	 Facility	 Agreement	 dated	 as	 of	
February	17	2022,	among	Fluor	Corporation,	the	Lenders	thereunder,	BNP	Paribas,	as	Administrative	Agent	and	
an	 Issuing	 Lender,	 Bank	 of	 America,	 N.A.,	 as	 Syndication	 Agent,	 and	 Citibank,	 N.A.	 and	 Wells	 Fargo	 Bank,	
National	Association,	as	Co-Documentation	Agents	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	10.1	to	the	registrant's	
Current	Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	1-16129)	filed	on	February	8,	2022).
Agreement	and	Plan	of	Merger,	dated	as	of	December	13,	2021,	by	and	among	Spring	Valley,	Merger	Sub	and	
NuScale	(incorporated	by	reference	to	Exhibit	2.1	to	the	Current	Report	on	Form	8-K	(Commission	file	number	
1-39736)	filed	by	Spring	Valley	on	December	14,	2021).

Subsidiaries	of	the	registrant.*

Consent	of	Independent	Registered	Public	Accounting	Firm.*

Certification	of	Chief	Executive	Officer	pursuant	to	Section	302	of	the	Sarbanes-Oxley	Act	of	2002.*

Certification	of	Chief	Financial	Officer	pursuant	to	Section	302	of	the	Sarbanes-Oxley	Act	of	2002.*

Certification	of	Chief	Executive	Officer	pursuant	to	Section	906	of	the	Sarbanes-Oxley	Act	of	2002.*

Certification	of	Chief	Financial	Officer	pursuant	to	Section	906	of	the	Sarbanes-Oxley	Act	of	2002.*

101.INS

Inline	XBRL	Instance	Document.*

101.SCH

Inline	XBRL	Taxonomy	Extension	Schema	Document.*

101.CAL

Inline	XBRL	Taxonomy	Extension	Calculation	Linkbase	Document.*

101.LAB

Inline	XBRL	Taxonomy	Extension	Label	Linkbase	Document.*

101.PRE

Inline	XBRL	Taxonomy	Extension	Presentation	Linkbase	Document.*

101.DEF

Inline	XBRL	Taxonomy	Extension	Definition	Linkbase	Document.*

104

The	cover	page	from	the	Company's	2022	10-K	for	the	year	ended	December	31,	2022,	formatted	in	Inline	XBRL	
(included	in	the	Exhibit	101	attachments).*

_______________________________________________________________________________

*	
**	

Exhibit	filed	with	this	report.
Management	contract	or	compensatory	plan	or	arrangement.

Attached	as	Exhibit	101	to	this	report	are	the	following	documents	formatted	in	XBRL	(Extensible	Business	Reporting	

Language):	(i)	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Operations	for	the	years	ended	December	31,	2022,	2021	and	2020,	(ii)	the	
Consolidated	Balance	Sheet	at	December	31,	2022	and	December	31,	2021,	(iii)	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Cash	Flows	for	
the	years	ended	December	31,	2022,	2021	and	2020	and	(iv)	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Equity	for	the	years	ended	
December	31,	2022,	2021	and	2020.

Item	16.	 Form	10-K	Summary

None.

51

Pursuant	to	the	requirements	of	Section	13	or	15(d)	of	the	Securities	Exchange	Act	of	1934,	the	registrant	has	duly	

caused	this	2022	10-K	to	be	signed	on	its	behalf	by	the	undersigned,	thereunto	duly	authorized.

SIGNATURES

FLUOR	CORPORATION

By:

/s/	JOSEPH	L.	BRENNAN
Joseph	L.	Brennan,
Chief	Financial	Officer

February	21,	2023

Pursuant	to	the	requirements	of	the	Securities	Exchange	Act	of	1934,	this	2022	10-K	has	been	signed	below	by	the	

following	persons	on	behalf	of	the	registrant	and	in	the	capacities	and	on	the	dates	indicated.

52

Signature

Title

Date

Principal	Executive	Officer	and	Director:

/s/	DAVID	E.	CONSTABLE

David	E.	Constable

Principal	Financial	Officer:

/s/	JOSEPH	L.	BRENNAN
Joseph	L.	Brennan

Principal	Accounting	Officer:

/s/	JOHN	C.	REGAN

John	C.	Regan

Other	Directors:

/s/	ALAN	M.	BENNETT

Alan	M.	Bennett

/s/	ROSEMARY	T.	BERKERY

Rosemary	T.	Berkery

/s/	H.	PAULETT	EBERHART

H.	Paulett	Eberhart

/s/	JAMES	T.	HACKETT

James	T.	Hackett

/s/	THOMAS	C.	LEPPERT

Thomas	C.	Leppert

/s/	TERI	P.	MCCLURE

Teri	P.	McClure

/s/	ARMANDO	J.	OLIVERA

Armando	J.	Olivera

/s/	MATTHEW	K.	ROSE

Matthew	K.	Rose

Chairman	and	Chief	Executive	Officer

February	21,	2023

Chief	Financial	Officer

February	21,	2023

Chief	Accounting	Officer

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

February	21,	2023

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

53

FLUOR	CORPORATION

INDEX	TO	CONSOLIDATED	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS

TABLE	OF	CONTENTS
Report	of	Independent	Registered	Public	Accounting	Firm	(PCAOB	ID:	42)

Consolidated	Statement	of	Operations

Consolidated	Statement	of	Comprehensive	Income	(Loss)

Consolidated	Balance	Sheet

Consolidated	Statement	of	Cash	Flows

Consolidated	Statement	of	Changes	in	Equity

Notes	to	Consolidated	Financial	Statements

PAGE

F-2

F-4

F-5

F-6

F-7

F-8

F-9

F-1

Report	of	Independent	Registered	Public	Accounting	Firm	

To	the	Shareholders	and	the	Board	of	Directors	of	Fluor	Corporation

Opinion	on	the	Financial	Statements

We	have	audited	the	accompanying	consolidated	balance	sheets	of	Fluor	Corporation	(the	Company)	as	of	December	31,	
2022	and	2021,	the	related	consolidated	statements	of	operations,	comprehensive	income	(loss),	changes	in	equity	and	cash	
flows	for	each	of	the	three	years	in	the	period	ended	December	31,	2022,	and	the	related	notes	(collectively	referred	to	as	the	
“consolidated	financial	statements“).	In	our	opinion,	the	consolidated	financial	statements	present	fairly,	in	all	material	
respects,	the	financial	position	of	the	Company	at	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	and	the	results	of	its	operations	and	its	cash	
flows	for	each	of	the	three	years	in	the	period	ended	December	31,	2022,	in	conformity	with	U.S.	generally	accepted	
accounting	principles.

We	also	have	audited,	in	accordance	with	the	standards	of	the	Public	Company	Accounting	Oversight	Board	(United	States)	
(PCAOB),	the	Company's	internal	control	over	financial	reporting	as	of	December	31,	2022,	based	on	criteria	established	in	
Internal	Control-Integrated	Framework	issued	by	the	Committee	of	Sponsoring	Organizations	of	the	Treadway	Commission	
(2013	framework)	and	our	report	dated	February	21,	2023	expressed	an	unqualified	opinion	thereon.

Basis	for	Opinion

These	financial	statements	are	the	responsibility	of	the	Company's	management.	Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	
on	the	Company’s	financial	statements	based	on	our	audits.	We	are	a	public	accounting	firm	registered	with	the	PCAOB	and	
are	required	to	be	independent	with	respect	to	the	Company	in	accordance	with	the	U.S.	federal	securities	laws	and	the	
applicable	rules	and	regulations	of	the	Securities	and	Exchange	Commission	and	the	PCAOB.

We	conducted	our	audits	in	accordance	with	the	standards	of	the	PCAOB.	Those	standards	require	that	we	plan	and	perform	
the	audit	to	obtain	reasonable	assurance	about	whether	the	financial	statements	are	free	of	material	misstatement,	whether	
due	to	error	or	fraud.	Our	audits	included	performing	procedures	to	assess	the	risks	of	material	misstatement	of	the	financial	
statements,	whether	due	to	error	or	fraud,	and	performing	procedures	that	respond	to	those	risks.	Such	procedures	included	
examining,	on	a	test	basis,	evidence	regarding	the	amounts	and	disclosures	in	the	financial	statements.	Our	audits	also	
included	evaluating	the	accounting	principles	used	and	significant	estimates	made	by	management,	as	well	as	evaluating	the	
overall	presentation	of	the	financial	statements.	We	believe	that	our	audits	provide	a	reasonable	basis	for	our	opinion.

Critical	Audit	Matters	

The	critical	audit	matter	communicated	below	is	a	matter	arising	from	the	current	period	audit	of	the	financial	statements	
that	was	communicated	or	required	to	be	communicated	to	the	audit	committee	and	that:	(1)	relates	to	accounts	or	
disclosures	that	are	material	to	the	financial	statements	and	(2)	involved	our	especially	challenging,	subjective	or	complex	
judgments.	The	communication	of	the	critical	audit	matter	does	not	alter	in	any	way	our	opinion	on	the	consolidated	financial	
statements,	taken	as	a	whole,	and	we	are	not,	by	communicating	the	critical	audit	matter	below,	providing	a	separate	opinion	
on	the	critical	audit	matter	or	on	the	accounts	or	disclosures	to	which	it	relates.

Long-term	revenue	recognition	on	certain	engineering	and	construction	contracts

Description	of	
the	Matter

As	described	in	Note	3	to	the	consolidated	financial	statements,	the	Company	recognizes	engineering	
and	construction	contract	revenue	over	time,	due	to	the	continuous	transfer	of	control	to	the	customer,	
based	on	contract	cost	incurred	to	date	compared	to	total	estimated	contract	cost.	Revenue	recognition	
under	this	method	is	subject	to	judgment	as	it	requires	management	to	prepare	estimates	of	total	
contract	revenue	and	costs	to	complete	in-process	contracts.	

Auditing	management’s	estimates	of	total	contract	revenue	and	costs	on	certain	engineering	and	
construction	contracts	which	are	structured	under	lump-sum	contractual	terms	and	are	larger	in	size	
and	longer	in	duration	was	complex	and	subjective,	requiring	considerable	auditor	judgment	in	the	
evaluation	of	subjective	assumptions	related	to	certain	forecasted	costs	and	variable	consideration.

F-2

How	We	
Addressed	the	
Matter	in	Our	
Audit

We	obtained	an	understanding,	evaluated	the	design,	and	tested	the	operating	effectiveness	of	controls	
over	the	estimation	process	that	affect	revenue	recognition,	including	controls	over	management’s	
review	of	project	costs	yet	to	be	incurred	and	variable	consideration	estimates.		

Our	audit	procedures	included,	among	others,	evaluating	the	appropriate	application	of	the	Company’s	
revenue	recognition	method;	testing	significant	assumptions	used	to	develop	the	estimated	variable	
consideration	and	costs	to	complete;	and	testing	the	completeness	and	accuracy	of	the	underlying	data.	
To	assess	the	reasonableness	of	these	estimates,	we	performed	audit	procedures	that	included,	among	
others,	agreeing	the	estimates	to	supporting	documentation;	conducting	interviews	with	project	
personnel;	observing	select	project	review	meetings;	and	performing	sensitivity	analyses	or	
retrospective	review	using	historical	actual	costs	and	trends.

/s/	Ernst	&	Young	LLP	

We	have	served	as	the	Company‘s	auditor	since	1973.

Dallas,	Texas

February	21,	2023

F-3

FLUOR	CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED	STATEMENT	OF	OPERATIONS

(in	millions,	except	per	share	amounts)
Revenue
Cost	of	revenue
Gross	profit

G&A
Impairment
Gain	(loss)	on	pension	settlement
Foreign	currency	gain	(loss)
Operating	profit	(loss)

Interest	expense
Interest	income

Earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	before	taxes

Income	tax	(expense)	benefit

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops

Less:	Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	NCI
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	Fluor

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops	attributable	to	Fluor

Net	earnings	(loss)	attributable	to	Fluor

Less:	Dividends	on	CPS

Net	earnings	(loss)	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders

Basic	EPS	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops

Diluted	EPS	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops

Year	Ended	December	31,
2021

2020

2022

$	

$	

13,744	
(13,389)	
355	

$	

14,156	
(13,702)	
454	

15,788	
(15,378)	
410	

(237)	
24	
42	
25	
209	

(59)	
94	

244	

(171)	

73	

(72)	
145	

—	

(226)	
(290)	
(198)	
(13)	
(273)	

(90)	
17	

(346)	

(20)	

(366)	

39	
(405)	

(35)	

145	

$	

(440)	

$	

39	

106	

24	

$	

(464)	

$	

(215)	
(380)	
—	
(47)	
(232)	

(72)	
26	

(278)	

(23)	

(301)	

68	
(369)	

(66)	

(435)	

—	

(435)	

0.75	

$	

(3.04)	

$	

—	

(0.25)	

(2.63)	

(0.47)	

$	

0.73	
—	

$	

(3.04)	
(0.25)	

(2.63)	
(0.47)	

$	

$	

$	

$	

The	accompanying	notes	are	an	integral	part	of	these	financial	statements.

F-4

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED	STATEMENT	OF	COMPREHENSIVE	INCOME	(LOSS)

(in	millions)
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops
Net	earnings	(loss)

OCI,	net	of	tax:

Foreign	currency	translation	adjustment
Ownership	share	of	equity	method	investees'	OCI
DB	plan	adjustments
Unrealized	gain	(loss)	on	hedges

Total	OCI,	net	of	tax
Comprehensive	income	(loss)

Less:	Comprehensive	income	(loss)	attributable	to	NCI

Year	Ended	December	31,
2021

2020

2022

73	
—	
73	

(27)	
31	
5	
(7)	
2	
75	

(47)	

(366)	
(35)	
(401)	

(38)	
(2)	
101	
(9)	
52	
(349)	

40	

Comprehensive	income	(loss)	attributable	to	Fluor

$	

122	

$	

(389)	

$	

The	accompanying	notes	are	an	integral	part	of	these	financial	statements.

(301)	
(66)	
(367)	

(17)	
(18)	
(20)	
19	
(36)	
(403)	

69	

(472)	

F-5

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED	BALANCE	SHEET

(in	millions,	except	share	and	per	share	amounts)

Current	assets
Cash	and	cash	equivalents	($706	and	$630	related	to	VIEs)
Marketable	securities	($130	and	$90	related	to	VIEs)
Accounts	receivable,	net	($196	and	$173	related	to	VIEs)
Contract	assets	($186	and	$223	related	to	VIEs)
Other	current	assets	($30	and	$28	related	to	VIEs)
Total	current	assets

ASSETS

Noncurrent	assets
PP&E,	net	($45	and	$46	related	to	VIEs)
Investments
Deferred	taxes
Deferred	compensation	trusts
Goodwill
Other	assets	($54	and	$45	related	to	VIEs)
Total	noncurrent	assets

Total	assets

LIABILITIES	AND	EQUITY

Current	liabilities
Accounts	payable	($253	and	$261	related	to	VIEs)
Short-term	debt	and	current	portion	of	long-term	debt
Contract	liabilities	($352	and	$351	related	to	VIEs)
Accrued	salaries,	wages	and	benefits	($24	and	$27	related	to	VIEs)
Other	accrued	liabilities	($46	and	$33	related	to	VIEs)
Total	current	liabilities

Long-term	debt
Deferred	taxes
Other	noncurrent	liabilities	($54	and	$13	related	to	VIEs)

Contingencies	and	commitments

Equity

Shareholders'	equity

Preferred	stock	—	authorized	20,000,000	shares	($0.01	par	value);	issued	and	outstanding	—	600,000
shares	in	2022	and	2021
Common	stock	—	authorized	375,000,000	shares	($0.01	par	value);	issued	and	outstanding	—		
142,322,247	and	141,434,771	shares	in	2022	and	2021,	respectively
APIC
AOCI
Retained	earnings
Total	shareholders'	equity
NCI
Total	equity

Total	liabilities	and	equity

The	accompanying	notes	are	an	integral	part	of	these	financial	statements.

December	31,	
2022

December	31,	
2021

$	

$	

$	

$	

2,439	
185	
1,109	
915	
396	
5,044	

447	
584	
34	
234	
206	
278	
1,783	

6,827	

1,017	
152	
742	
626	
679	
3,216	

978	
73	
564	

—	

1	
1,254	
(365)	
896	
1,786	
210	
1,996	
6,827	

$	

$	

$	

$	

2,209	
127	
1,171	
1,066	
608	
5,181	

456	
517	
51	
330	
249	
305	
1,908	

7,089	

1,220	
18	
945	
629	
802	
3,614	

1,174	
67	
667	

—	

1	
967	
(366)	
791	
1,393	
174	
1,567	
7,089	

F-6

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED	STATEMENT	OF	CASH	FLOWS

(in	millions)
OPERATING	CASH	FLOW
Net	earnings	(loss)
Adjustments	to	reconcile	net	earnings	(loss)	to	operating	cash	flow:

Impairment	expense	-	Cont	Ops
Impairment	expense	-	Disc	Ops
(Gain)	loss	on	pension	settlement
Depreciation	and	amortization
(Earnings)	loss	from	equity	method	investments,	net	of	distributions
(Gain)	loss	on	sales	of	assets	incl.	AMECO-North	America
(Gain)	loss	on	debt	repurchases
Stock-based	compensation
Deferred	taxes

Net	contributions	to	employee	pension	plans
Changes	in	assets	and	liabilities
Other
Operating	cash	flow

INVESTING	CASH	FLOW
Purchases	of	marketable	securities
Proceeds	from	sales	and	maturities	of	marketable	securities
Capital	expenditures
Proceeds	from	sales	of	assets	incl.	AMECO-North	America
Investments	in	partnerships	and	joint	ventures
Other	
Investing	cash	flow

FINANCING	CASH	FLOW
Proceeds	from	NuScale	de-SPAC	transaction
Proceeds	from	sale	of	NuScale	interest
Proceeds	from	issuance	of	CPS
Purchases	and	retirement	of	debt
Debt	extinguishment	costs
Dividends	paid	(on	CPS	in	2022	and	2021	and	common	stock	in	2020)
Other	borrowings	(debt	repayments)
Distributions	paid	to	NCI
Capital	contributions	by	NCI
Other	
Financing	cash	flow
Effect	of	exchange	rate	changes	on	cash
Increase	(decrease)	in	cash	and	cash	equivalents
Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	beginning	of	year
Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	end	of	year

The	accompanying	notes	are	an	integral	part	of	these	financial	statements.

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

73	

$	

(401)	

$	

(367)	

(24)	
—	
(42)	
73	
(15)	
(35)	
—	
19	
17	
(2)	
(46)	
13	
31	

(428)	
364	
(75)	
95	
(53)	
19	
(78)	

341	
107	
—	
(41)	
—	
(39)	
(4)	
(60)	
21	
(10)	
315	
(38)	
230	
2,209	
2,439	

$	

290	
—	
198	
74	
(8)	
(2)	
20	
32	
28	
(12)	
(197)	
3	
25	

(149)	
45	
(75)	
146	
(80)	
(9)	
(122)	

—	
—	
582	
(525)	
(2)	
(19)	
(6)	
(109)	
202	
(1)	
122	
(15)	
10	
2,199	
2,209	

$	

298	
146	
—	
105	
(4)	
(1)	
—	
22	
(20)	
(21)	
31	
(3)	
186	

(35)	
19	
(113)	
112	
(29)	
5	
(41)	

—	
—	
—	
—	
—	
(29)	
4	
(23)	
110	
(14)	
48	
9	
202	
1,997	
2,199	

$	

F-7

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED	STATEMENT	OF	CHANGES	IN	EQUITY

Preferred	Stock

Common	Stock

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Additional	
Paid-In	
Capital

AOCI

Retained
Earnings

Total	
Shareholders'	
Equity

NCI

Total
Equity

—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	
1	

—	

—	
—	
—	

1	
—	
—	

—	

—	

—	
—	

—	
—	

—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	
—	

—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	

—	

—	
—	

—	
—	

140	 $	
—	

1	 $	
—	

166	 $	
—	

(380)	 $	
—	 	

1,701	 $	
(435)	 	

1,488	 $	
(435)	 	

96	 $	
68	 	

1,584	
(367)	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
1	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
—	
—	

—	
10	
20	

—	 	
(37)	 	
—	 	

—	 	
—	 	
—	 	

(2)	 	
—	 	
(14)	 	

—	 	
—	 	
—	 	

141	 $	
—	
—	
—	

1	 $	
—	
—	
—	

196	 $	
—	
—	
582	

(417)	 $	
—	 	
51	 	
—	 	

1,250	 $	
(440)	 	
—	 	
—	 	

—	

—	
—	
—	

—	

—	
—	
—	

—	

—	
161	
28	

—	 	

—	 	
—	 	
—	 	

141	 $	
—	
—	

1	 $	
—	
—	

967	 $	
—	
—	

(366)	 $	
—	 	
1	

—	

—	

—	
—	

—	
1	

—	

—	

—	
—	

—	
—	

—	

—	

147	
107	

20	
13	

—	 	

—	 	

—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	

(19)	 	

—	 	
—	 	
—	 	

791	 $	
145	 	
—	 	

(39)	 	

—	 	

—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
(1)	 	

(2)	 	
(37)	 	
(14)	 	

—	 	
10	 	
20	 	

1,030	 $	
(440)	 	
51	 	
582	 	

(19)	 	

—	 	
161	 	
28	 	

—	 	
1	
—	 	

87	 	
(19)	 	
—	 	

233	 $	
39	 	
1	
—	 	

—	 	

93	 	
(192)	 	
—	 	

(2)	
(36)	
(14)	

87	
(9)	
20	

1,263	
(401)	
52	
582	

(19)	

93	
(31)	
28	

1,393	 $	
145	 	
1	

174	 $	
(72)	 	
1	

1,567	
73	
2	

(39)	 	

—	 	

147	 	
107	 	

20	 	
12	 	

—	 	

(39)	 	

145	 	
—	 	

1	
—	 	

(39)	

(39)	

292	
107	

21	
12	

1	 $	

—	 	

142	 $	

1	 $	

1,254	 $	

(365)	 $	

896	 $	

1,786	 $	

210	 $	

1,996	

(in	millions,	except	per	
share	amounts)

BALANCE	AS	OF	
DECEMBER	31,	2019

Net	earnings	(loss)

Cumulative	adjustment	for	
the	adoption	of	ASC	326

OCI

Dividends	($0.10	per	share)

Capital	contributions	by	NCI,	
net	of	distributions

Other	NCI	transactions

Stock-based	plan	activity

BALANCE	AS	OF	
DECEMBER	31,	2020

Net	earnings	(loss)

OCI

Issuance	of	CPS

Dividends	on	CPS	($16.25
per	share)

Capital	contributions	by	NCI,	
net	of	distributions

Other	NCI	transactions

Stock-based	plan	activity

BALANCE	AS	OF	
DECEMBER	31,	2021

Net	earnings	(loss)

OCI

Dividends	on	CPS	($16.25
per	share)

Distributions	by	NCI,	net	of	
capital	contributions

NuScale	reverse	
recapitalization

Sale	of	NuScale	units	to	NCI	

Other	NCI	transactions

Stock-based	plan	activity

BALANCE	AS	OF	
DECEMBER	31,	2022

The	accompanying	notes	are	an	integral	part	of	these	financial	statements.

F-8

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS

1.	 Description	of	Business

Fluor	Corporation	(“we”,	“us”,	“our”	or	“the	company”)	is	a	holding	company	that	owns	many	subsidiaries,	as	well	as	

interests	in	joint	ventures.	Acting	through	these	entities,	we	are	one	of	the	largest	professional	services	firms	providing	EPC,	
fabrication	and	modularization,	and	project	management	services,	on	a	global	basis.	We	provide	these	services	to	our	clients	
in	a	diverse	set	of	industries	worldwide	including	production	and	fuels,	chemicals,	LNG,	nuclear	project	services,	
infrastructure,	advanced	technologies	and	manufacturing,	life	sciences	and	mining	and	metals.	We	are	also	a	service	provider	
to	the	U.S.	federal	government	and	governments	abroad.

We	report	our	operating	segment	results	as	follows:	Energy	Solutions,	Urban	Solutions,	Mission	Solutions	and	Other.	

Energy	Solutions	focuses	on	opportunities	in	the	production	and	fuels,	chemicals,	LNG	and	nuclear	project	services	

market.	The	segment	provides	solutions	to	the	energy	transition	market,	including	asset	decarbonization,	carbon	capture,	
renewable	fuels,	waste-to-energy,	green	chemicals,	hydrogen,	nuclear	power	and	other	low-carbon	energy	sources.	The	
segment	also	continues	to	serve	the	traditional	oil,	gas	and	petrochemical	industries	with	full	project	life-cycle	services,	
including	expansion	and	modernization	projects	as	well	as	sustaining	capital	work.

Urban	Solutions	provides	EPC	and	project	management	services	to	the	infrastructure,	advanced	technologies	and	

manufacturing,	life	sciences	and	mining	and	metals	industries,	as	well	as	professional	staffing	services.

Mission	Solutions	focuses	on	federal	agencies	across	the	U.S.	government	and	select	international	opportunities.	These	

include,	among	others,	the	DOE,	the	Department	of	Defense,	the	Federal	Emergency	Management	Agency	and	intelligence	
agencies.	The	segment	also	provides	services	to	commercial	nuclear	clients.

Other	includes	the	operations	of	NuScale,	in	which	we	are	the	majority	investor.	NuScale	is	developing	an	SMR	

technology.

In	the	first	quarter	of	2022,	we	determined	that	our	Stork	business	and	the	remaining	unsold	AMECO	equipment	
business	no	longer	met	all	of	the	requirements	to	be	classified	as	Disc	Ops,	primarily	as	a	result	of	uncertainties	related	to	the	
timing	of	this	sale.	Therefore,	both	Stork	and	the	remaining	AMECO	business	are	reported	as	Cont	Ops	for	all	periods	
presented	and	included	in	our	Other	segment.	Further,	we	remeasured	the	carrying	value	of	these	businesses	under	the	held	
and	used	criteria	and	reversed	$63	million	of	previously	recorded	impairment	expense	during	the	first	quarter	of	2022.	While	
we	continue	to	market	the	remaining	components	of	Stork	and	AMECO	for	sale,	it	is	unlikely	that	any	eventual	sales	would	
qualify	for	Disc	Ops.

2.	 NuScale	Reverse	Recapitalization

In	the	second	quarter	of	2022,	NuScale	became	a	public	company	(NYSE	ticker:SMR)	through	a	reverse	recapitalization	

with	a	public	shell	company,	Spring	Valley,	resulting	in	the	net	receipt	of	$341	million	of	cash	and	the	assumption	of	
$48	million	of	warrant	liabilities	exercisable	for	shares	of	SMR.	We	continue	to	control	and	consolidate	NuScale.

Under	the	reverse	recapitalization,	NuScale	was	the	accounting	acquirer	of	Spring	Valley	which	held	no	significant	assets	

or	liabilities	requiring	fair	value	re-assessment	(outside	of	cash	and	warrant	liabilities).

3.

Significant	Accounting	Policies

Principles	of	Consolidation

The	financial	statements	include	the	accounts	of	Fluor	Corporation	and	its	subsidiaries.	All	intercompany	transactions	of	

consolidated	subsidiaries	are	eliminated.	Certain	amounts	in	2021	and	2020	have	been	reclassified	to	conform	to	the	2022	
presentation.	Certain	amounts	in	tables	may	not	total	or	agree	to	the	financial	statements	due	to	immaterial	rounding	
differences.	Management	has	evaluated	all	material	events	occurring	subsequent	to	December	31,	2022	through	the	filing	
date	of	the	2022	10-K.	

We	frequently	form	joint	ventures	or	partnerships	with	others	primarily	for	the	execution	of	single	contracts	or	projects.	

If	a	joint	venture	or	partnership	is	a	VIE	and	we	are	the	primary	beneficiary,	the	joint	venture	or	partnership	is	consolidated	
and	our	partners'	interests	are	recognized	as	NCI.	As	is	customary	in	our	industry,	for	unconsolidated	construction	
partnerships	and	joint	ventures,	we	generally	recognize	our	proportionate	share	of	revenue,	cost	and	profit	and	use	the	one-

F-9

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

line	equity	method	for	the	investment.	In	other	instances,	the	cost	and	equity	methods	of	accounting	are	used,	depending	on	
our	respective	ownership	interest	and	amount	of	influence	on	the	entity,	as	well	as	other	factors.	At	times,	we	also	execute	
projects	through	collaborative	arrangements	for	which	we	recognize	our	relative	share	of	revenue	and	cost.	

Use	of	Estimates

The	preparation	of	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	GAAP	requires	management	to	make	estimates	and	

assumptions	that	affect	reported	amounts.	These	estimates	are	based	on	information	available	through	the	date	of	the	
issuance	of	the	financial	statements.	Therefore,	actual	results	could	differ	from	those	estimates.

Earnings	Per	Share

Potentially	dilutive	securities	include	CPS,	stock	options,	RSUs	and	performance-based	award	units.	Diluted	EPS	reflects	
the	assumed	exercise	or	conversion	of	all	dilutive	securities	using	the	if-converted	and	treasury	stock	methods.	In	computing	
diluted	EPS,	only	securities	that	are	actually	dilutive	are	included.

Foreign	Currency	Translation

Our	reporting	currency	is	the	U.S.	dollar.	For	our	international	subsidiaries,	the	functional	currency	is	typically	the	
currency	of	the	primary	economic	environment	in	which	each	subsidiary	operates.	Translation	gains	and	losses	are	recorded	
in	OCI.		Gains	and	losses	from	remeasuring	foreign	currency	transactions	into	the	functional	currency	are	recognized	in	
earnings.

Revenue	Recognition

Engineering	and	construction	contracts.	We	recognize	engineering	and	construction	contract	revenue	over	time	as	we	

provide	services	to	satisfy	our	performance	obligations.	We	generally	use	the	cost-to-cost	percentage-of-completion	measure	
of	progress	as	it	best	depicts	how	control	transfers	to	our	clients.	The	cost-to-cost	approach	measures	progress	towards	
completion	based	on	the	ratio	of	cost	incurred	to	date	compared	to	total	estimated	contract	cost.	Engineering	and	
construction	contracts	are	generally	accounted	for	as	a	single	unit	of	account	(a	single	performance	obligation)	and	are	not	
segmented	between	types	of	services	on	a	single	project.	Cost	of	revenue	includes	an	allocation	of	depreciation	and	
amortization.	Where	applicable,	CFM,	labor	and	equipment	and	subcontractor	materials,	labor	and	equipment,	are	included	
in	revenue	and	cost	of	revenue	when	we	believe	that	we	are	acting	as	a	principal	rather	than	as	an	agent	(i.e.,	we	integrate	
the	materials,	labor	and	equipment	into	the	deliverables	promised	to	the	customer).	CFM	are	only	included	in	revenue	and	
cost	when	the	contract	includes	construction	activity	and	we	have	visibility	into	the	amount	the	customer	is	paying	for	the	
materials	or	there	is	a	reasonable	basis	for	estimating	the	amount.	If	we	lose	visibility	mid-project,	we	cease	recognizing	
future	CFM	but	do	not	de-recognize	previous	amounts	of	CFM.	Changes	to	total	estimated	contract	cost	or	losses,	if	any,	are	
recognized	in	the	period	in	which	they	are	determined	as	assessed	at	the	contract	level.	Pre-contract	costs	are	expensed	as	
incurred	unless	they	are	expected	to	be	recovered	from	the	client.	Project	mobilization	costs	are	generally	charged	to	project	
costs	as	incurred	when	they	are	an	integrated	part	of	the	performance	obligation	being	transferred	to	the	client.	Customer	
payments	on	engineering	and	construction	contracts	are	typically	due	within	30	to	45	days	of	billing,	depending	on	the	
contract.

Service	contracts.	For	the	majority	of	our	operations	and	maintenance	contracts,	revenue	is	recognized	when	services	
are	performed	and	contractually	billable.	For	all	other	service	contracts,	we	recognize	revenue	over	time	using	the	cost-to-
cost	percentage-of-completion	method.	Service	contracts	that	include	multiple	performance	obligations	are	segmented	
between	types	of	services.	For	contracts	with	multiple	performance	obligations,	we	allocate	the	transaction	price	to	each	
performance	obligation	using	an	estimate	of	the	stand-alone	selling	price	of	each	distinct	service	in	the	contract.	Customer	
payments	on	service	contracts	are	typically	due	within	30	to	90	days	of	billing,	depending	on	the	contract.	

Warranties.	We	generally	provide	limited	duration	warranties	for	work	performed	under	our	contracts.	Historically,	

warranty	claims	have	not	resulted	in	material	costs	incurred,	and	any	estimated	costs	for	warranties	are	included	in	the	
individual	project	cost	estimates	for	purposes	of	accounting	for	long-term	contracts.

Practical	Expedients.	If	we	have	a	right	to	consideration	from	a	customer	in	an	amount	that	corresponds	directly	with	
the	value	of	our	performance	completed	to	date	(a	service	contract	in	which	we	bill	a	fixed	amount	for	each	hour	of	service	
provided),	we	recognize	revenue	in	the	amount	to	which	we	have	a	right	to	invoice	for	services	performed.	We	do	not	adjust	
the	contract	price	for	the	effects	of	a	significant	financing	component	where,	at	contract	inception,	the	period	between	
service	provision	and	customer	payment	will	be	one	year	or	less.	We	exclude	from	the	measurement	of	the	transaction	price	

F-10

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

all	taxes	assessed	by	governmental	authorities	that	are	collected	by	us	from	our	customers	(use	taxes,	value	added	taxes,	
some	excise	taxes).	

RUPO.	RUPO	represents	a	measure	of	the	value	of	work	to	be	performed	on	contracts	awarded	and	in	progress.	

Although	RUPO	reflects	business	that	is	considered	to	be	firm,	cancellations,	deferrals	or	scope	adjustments	may	occur.	RUPO	
is	adjusted	to	reflect	any	known	project	cancellations,	revisions	to	project	scope	and	cost,	foreign	currency	exchange	
fluctuations	and	project	deferrals,	as	appropriate.	RUPO	differs	from	backlog	discussed	elsewhere	in	the	2022	10-K.	Backlog	
includes	the	amount	of	revenue	we	expect	to	recognize	under	ongoing	operations	and	maintenance	contracts	for	the	
remainder	of	the	current	year	renewal	period	plus	up	to	three	additional	years	if	renewal	is	considered	to	be	probable,	while	
RUPO	includes	only	the	amount	of	revenue	we	expect	to	recognize	under	ongoing	operations	and	maintenance	contracts	with	
definite	terms	and	substantive	termination	provisions.	RUPO	also	includes	estimates	of	CFM	in	those	instances	where	the	
criteria	for	recognition	have	been	satisfied.

Project	Estimates	

Due	to	the	nature	of	our	industry,	there	is	significant	complexity	in	our	estimation	of	total	expected	revenue	and	cost,	

for	which	we	must	make	significant	judgments.	Our	contracts	with	our	customers	may	contain	several	types	of	variable	
consideration,	including	claims,	unpriced	change	orders,	award	and	incentive	fees,	liquidated	damages	and	penalties	or	other	
provisions	that	can	either	increase	or	decrease	the	contract	price	to	arrive	at	estimated	revenue.	These	variable	amounts	
generally	are	earned	upon	achievement	of	certain	performance	metrics,	program	milestones	or	cost	targets	and	can	be	based	
upon	customer	discretion.	We	estimate	variable	consideration	at	the	most	likely	amount	to	which	we	expect	to	be	entitled	
upon	completion	of	a	project.	We	include	estimated	amounts	in	the	transaction	price	to	the	extent	it	is	probable	we	will	
realize	that	amount.		Our	estimates	of	variable	consideration	and	our	determination	of	its	inclusion	in	project	revenue	are	
based	on	an	assessment	of	our	anticipated	performance	and	other	information	that	may	be	available	to	us.		

At	a	project	level,	we	have	specific	practices	and	procedures	to	review	our	estimate	of	total	revenue	and	cost.	Each	
project	team	reviews	the	progress	and	execution	of	our	performance	obligations,	which	impact	the	project’s	accounting	
outcome.	As	part	of	this	process,	the	project	team	reviews	information	such	as	any	outstanding	key	contract	matters,	
progress	towards	completion	and	the	related	program	schedule	and	identified	risks	and	opportunities.		The	accuracy	of	our	
revenue	and	profit	recognition	in	a	given	period	depends	on	the	accuracy	of	our	project	estimates,	which	can	change	from	
period	to	period	due	to	a	variety	of	factors	including:

• Complexity	in	original	design;
• Extent	of	changes	from	original	design;
• Different	site	conditions	than	assumed	in	our	bid;
• The	productivity,	availability	and	skill	level	of	labor;
• Limitations	associated	with	workforce	distancing;	
• Weather	conditions	when	executing	a	project;
• The	technical	maturity	of	the	technologies	involved;
• Length	of	time	to	complete	the	project;
• Availability	and	cost	of	equipment	and	materials;
• Subcontractor	and	joint	venture	partner	performance;
• Expected	costs	of	warranties;	and
• Our	ability	to	recover	for	additional	contract	costs.

We	recognize	changes	in	contract	estimates	on	a	cumulative	catch-up	basis	in	the	period	in	which	the	changes	are	

identified.	Such	changes	in	contract	estimates	can	result	in	the	recognition	of	revenue	in	a	current	period	for	performance	
obligations	which	were	satisfied	or	partially	satisfied	in	prior	periods.	Changes	in	contract	estimates	may	also	result	in	the	
reversal	of	previously	recognized	revenue	if	the	current	estimate	adversely	differs	from	the	previous	estimate.	If	we	estimate	
that	a	project	will	have	costs	in	excess	of	revenue,	we	recognize	the	total	loss	in	the	period	it	is	identified.	

Contract	Assets	and	Liabilities

Contract	assets	represent	revenue	recognized	in	excess	of	amounts	billed	and	include	unbilled	receivables	(typically	for	

cost	reimbursable	contracts)	and	contract	work	in	progress	(typically	for	fixed-price	contracts).	Unbilled	receivables,	which	
represent	an	unconditional	right	to	payment	subject	only	to	the	passage	of	time,	are	recognized	as	accounts	receivable	when	
they	are	billed.	Advances	that	are	payments	on	account	of	contract	assets	are	deducted	from	contract	assets.	We	anticipate	

F-11

	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

that	substantially	all	incurred	cost	associated	with	contract	assets	as	of	December	31,	2022	will	be	billed	and	collected	within	
one	year.	Contract	liabilities	represent	amounts	billed	to	clients	in	excess	of	revenue	recognized	to	date.	

Segment	Reporting

Management	evaluates	segment	performance	based	on	segment	profit.	We	incur	cost	and	expenses	and	hold	certain	
assets	at	the	corporate	level	which	relate	to	our	business	as	a	whole.	Certain	of	these	amounts	are	allocated	to	our	business	
segments	by	various	methods,	largely	on	the	basis	of	estimated	usage	or	on	pro	rata	revenue.	Total	assets	not	allocated	to	
segments	and	held	in	"Corporate	and	other"	primarily	include	cash,	marketable	securities,	income-tax	related	assets,	pension	
assets,	deferred	compensation	trust	assets	and	corporate	property,	plant	and	equipment.

Segment	profit	is	an	earnings	measure	that	we	utilize	to	evaluate	and	manage	our	business	performance.	Segment	

profit	is	calculated	as	revenue	less	cost	of	revenue	and	earnings	attributable	to	NCI.

Variable	Interest	Entities

We	assess	our	partnerships	and	joint	ventures	at	inception	to	determine	if	any	meet	the	qualifications	of	a	VIE.	We	

consider	a	partnership	or	joint	venture	a	VIE	if	it	has	any	of	the	following	characteristics:	

(a)	the	total	equity	investment	is	not	sufficient	to	permit	the	entity	to	finance	its	activities	without	additional	

subordinated	financial	support,	

(b)	characteristics	of	a	controlling	financial	interest	are	missing	(either	the	ability	to	make	decisions	through	voting	or	
other	rights,	the	obligation	to	absorb	the	expected	losses	of	the	entity	or	the	right	to	receive	the	expected	residual	
returns	of	the	entity),	or	

(c)	the	voting	rights	of	the	equity	holders	are	not	proportional	to	their	obligations	to	absorb	the	expected	losses	of	the	
entity	and/or	their	rights	to	receive	the	expected	residual	returns	of	the	entity,	and	substantially	all	of	the	entity's	
activities	either	involve	or	are	conducted	on	behalf	of	an	investor	that	has	disproportionately	few	voting	rights.	

We	regularly	reassess	our	initial	determination	of	whether	the	partnership	or	joint	venture	is	a	VIE.	The	majority	of	our	
partnerships	and	joint	ventures	qualify	as	VIEs	because	the	total	equity	investment	is	typically	nominal	and	not	sufficient	to	
permit	the	entity	to	finance	its	activities	without	additional	subordinated	financial	support.

We	also	perform	a	qualitative	assessment	of	each	identified	VIE	to	determine	if	we	are	its	primary	beneficiary.	We	

conclude	that	we	are	the	primary	beneficiary	and	consolidate	the	VIE	if	we	have	both:

(a)	the	power	to	direct	the	economically	significant	activities	of	the	entity	and	
(b)	the	obligation	to	absorb	losses	of,	or	the	right	to	receive	benefits	from,	the	entity	that	could	potentially	be	significant	

to	the	VIE.	

We	consider	the	contractual	agreements	that	define	the	ownership	structure,	distribution	of	profits	and	losses,	risks,	
responsibilities,	indebtedness,	voting	rights	and	board	representation	of	the	respective	parties	in	determining	if	we	are	the	
primary	beneficiary.	We	also	consider	all	parties	that	have	direct	or	implicit	variable	interests	when	determining	whether	we	
are	the	primary	beneficiary.	Management's	assessment	of	who	is	the	primary	beneficiary	of	a	VIE	is	regularly	undertaken.

Cash	and	Cash	Equivalents

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	include	securities	with	maturities	of	three	months	or	less	at	the	date	of	purchase.	

Marketable	Securities

Marketable	securities	consist	of	time	deposits	placed	with	investment	grade	banks	with	original	maturities	greater	than	

three	months,	which	are	typically	held-to-maturity	because	we	have	the	intent	and	ability	to	hold	them	until	maturity.	Held-
to-maturity	securities	are	carried	at	amortized	cost.	The	cost	of	securities	sold	is	determined	by	using	the	specific	
identification	method.	Marketable	securities	are	assessed	at	least	annually	for	other-than-temporary	impairment.

F-12

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Research	and	Development

We	have	a	controlling	interest	in	NuScale,	a	research	and	development	operation	associated	with	the	licensing	and	

commercialization	of	SMR	technology.	Since	May	2014,	NuScale	has	been	receiving	reimbursement	from	the	DOE	for	certain	
qualified	expenditures	under	cost-sharing	award	agreements	that	require	NuScale	to	use	the	DOE	funds	to	cover	engineering	
costs	associated	with	SMR	design	development	and	certification.	Costs	incurred	by	NuScale	are	expensed	as	incurred,	net	of	
qualifying	DOE	reimbursements,	and	reported	in	"Cost	of	revenue".	The	U.S.	Nuclear	Regulatory	Commission	approved	
NuScale's	design	certification	application	in	August	2020.	Aside	from	NuScale,	we	generally	do	not	engage	in	significant	
research	and	development	activities.

Property,	Plant	and	Equipment

Property,	plant	and	equipment	is	recorded	at	cost.	Leasehold	improvements	are	amortized	over	the	shorter	of	their	

economic	lives	or	the	lease	terms.	Depreciation	is	calculated	using	the	straight-line	method	over	the	following	ranges	of	
estimated	useful	service	lives,	in	years:

Buildings

Building	and	leasehold	improvements

Machinery	and	equipment

Furniture	and	fixtures

Estimated	Useful	
Service	Lives
20	–	40

6	–	20

2	–	10

2	–	10

Goodwill	and	Intangible	Assets

Goodwill	and	intangible	assets	with	indefinite	lives	are	not	amortized	but	are	subject	to	at-least-annual	impairment	

tests	during	the	fourth	quarter.	For	impairment	testing,	goodwill	is	allocated	to	the	applicable	reporting	units	based	on	the	
current	reporting	structure.	We	may	elect	to	utilize	a	qualitative	assessment	to	evaluate	whether	it	is	more	likely	than	not	
that	the	fair	value	of	each	reporting	unit	is	less	than	its	carrying	amount.	If	so,	we	perform	a	quantitative	test,	and	if	the	
carrying	amount	of	a	reporting	unit	exceeds	its	fair	value,	we	recognize	an	impairment	loss.	Intangible	assets	with	indefinite	
lives	are	impaired	if	their	carrying	value	exceeds	their	fair	value.	Acquired	in-process	research	and	development	associated	
with	our	investment	in	NuScale	is	considered	indefinite	lived	until	the	related	technology	is	available	for	commercial	use.	

Interim	impairment	testing	of	goodwill	and	intangible	assets	is	performed	if	indicators	of	potential	impairment	exist.	

Such	indicators	may	include	the	results	of	operations	of	certain	businesses	and	geographies	and	the	performance	of	our	stock	
price.	

Intangible	assets	with	finite	lives	are	amortized	on	a	straight-line	basis	over	their	useful	lives.

Income	Taxes

Deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	recognized	for	the	expected	future	tax	consequences	of	events	that	have	been	

recognized	in	our	financial	statements	or	tax	filings.	We	evaluate	the	realizability	of	our	deferred	tax	assets	and	record	a	
valuation	allowance	to	reduce	deferred	tax	assets	to	amounts	that	are	more	likely	than	not	to	be	realized.	The	factors	used	to	
assess	the	likelihood	of	realization	are	our	forecast	of	future	taxable	income	and	available	tax	planning	strategies	that	could	
be	implemented	to	realize	such	assets.	Failure	to	achieve	forecasted	taxable	income	could	affect	the	ultimate	realization	of	
deferred	tax	assets	and	could	adversely	impact	our	future	effective	tax	rate.

Income	tax	positions	are	recognized	when	they	meet	a	more-likely-than-not	recognition	threshold.	Previously	
recognized	tax	positions	that	no	longer	meet	the	more-likely-than-not	threshold	are	derecognized	upon	such	determination.	
We	recognize	potential	interest	and	penalties	related	to	unrecognized	tax	positions	as	a	component	of	income	tax	expense.
Judgment	is	required	in	determining	the	provision	for	income	taxes	as	we	consider	our	worldwide	taxable	earnings	and	the	
impact	of	the	continuing	audit	process	conducted	by	relevant	tax	authorities.	The	final	outcome	of	any	audits	could	differ	
materially	from	amounts	recognized	by	us.	We	account	for	the	GILTI	effects	in	the	period	that	is	subject	to	such	tax.

F-13

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Derivatives	and	Hedging

We	attempt	to	limit	foreign	currency	exposure	in	most	of	our	contracts	by	denominating	contract	revenue	in	the	
currencies	in	which	cost	is	incurred.	Certain	financial	exposure,	which	includes	currency	and	commodity	price	risk	associated	
with	engineering	and	construction	contracts,	currency	risk	associated	with	monetary	assets	and	liabilities	denominated	in	
nonfunctional	currencies	and	risk	associated	with	interest	rate	volatility,	may	subject	us	to	earnings	volatility.	We	may	utilize	
derivatives	to	mitigate	such	risk.	All	derivatives	are	recorded	at	fair	value.	The	change	in	the	fair	value	of	the	derivative	is	
offset	against	the	change	in	the	fair	value	of	the	underlying	asset	or	liability	through	earnings	when	the	derivative	does	not	
qualify	as	a	hedge.	To	a	lesser	extent,	we	utilize	cash	flow	hedges.	We	formally	document	our	hedge	relationships	at	inception	
and	subsequently	assess	hedge	effectiveness	qualitatively,	unless	the	hedge	relationship	is	no	longer	highly	effective.	For	cash	
flow	hedges,	the	change	in	fair	value	is	recorded	as	a	component	of	AOCI	and	is	reclassified	into	earnings	when	the	hedged	
item	settles.	In	certain	limited	circumstances,	foreign	currency	payment	provisions	could	be	deemed	embedded	derivatives.	If	
an	embedded	foreign	currency	derivative	is	identified,	the	derivative	is	bifurcated	from	the	host	contract	and	the	change	in	
fair	value	is	recognized	through	earnings.	We	maintain	master	netting	arrangements	with	certain	counterparties	to	facilitate	
the	settlement	of	derivative	instruments;	however,	we	report	the	fair	value	of	derivatives	on	a	gross	basis.

Concentrations	of	Credit	Risk

Accounts	receivable	and	all	contract	work	in	progress	are	from	clients	in	various	industries	and	locations	throughout	the	
world.	Most	contracts	require	payments	as	the	projects	progress	or,	in	certain	cases,	advance	payments.	We	generally	do	not	
require	collateral,	but	in	most	cases	can	place	liens	against	the	project	assets	or	terminate	the	contract,	if	a	material	default	
occurs.	We	evaluate	the	counterparty	credit	risk	as	part	of	our	bidding	process,	our	project	risk	review	process	and	in	
determining	the	appropriate	level	of	reserves	during	project	execution.	We	maintain	reserves	for	potential	credit	losses	and	
generally	such	losses	have	been	minimal	and	within	management's	estimates.

We	have	cash	and	marketable	securities	on	deposit	with	major	banks	throughout	the	world.	Such	deposits	are	placed	
with	high	quality	institutions	and	the	amounts	invested	in	any	single	institution	are	limited	to	the	extent	possible	in	order	to	
minimize	concentration	of	counterparty	credit	risk.

Our	counterparties	for	derivatives	are	large	financial	institutions	selected	based	on	profitability,	strength	of	balance	
sheet,	credit	ratings	and	capacity	for	timely	payment	of	financial	commitments.	There	are	no	significant	concentrations	of	
credit	risk	with	any	individual	counterparty	related	to	our	derivative	contracts.

We	monitor	the	credit	quality	of	our	counterparties	and	establish	reserves	for	any	significant	credit	risk	losses.

Stock-Based	Compensation

Our	stock	plans	provide	for	grants	of	nonqualified	or	incentive	stock	options,	RSUs,	restricted	stock	and	performance-

based	award	units.	All	grants	of	stock	options	and	RSUs	as	well	as	performance-based	units	awarded	to	Section	16	officers	in	
2022,	2021	and	2020	can	only	be	settled	in	company	stock	and	are	accounted	for	as	equity	awards.

All	expense	under	stock-based	awards	is	recognized	based	on	the	fair	values	of	the	awards.	Stock	option	awards	have	
grant	exercise	prices	equal	to	the	grant	date	market	price	of	our	stock.	The	fair	value	of	grants	of	RSUs	and	restricted	stock	is	
determined	using	the	closing	price	of	our	common	stock	on	the	date	of	grant	but	may	be	discounted	for	any	significant	post-
vest	holding	periods.	The	grant	date	fair	value	of	performance-based	award	units	is	determined	by	adjusting	the	closing	price	
of	our	common	stock	on	the	date	of	grant	for	any	post-vest	holding	period	discounts	and	for	the	effect	of	market	conditions,	
when	applicable.	Stock-based	compensation	expense	is	generally	recognized	over	the	required	service	period,	or	over	a	
shorter	period	when	the	grantee	is	or	becomes	retirement	eligible.	

We	also	grant	SGI	awards	and	performance-based	awards	to	non-Section	16	executives	which	are	settled	in	cash.	These	

awards	are	classified	as	liabilities	and	remeasured	at	fair	value	through	expense	at	the	end	of	each	reporting	period	until	the	
awards	are	settled.	

Leases

We	recognize	right-of-use	assets	and	lease	liabilities	for	leases	with	terms	greater	than	12	months	or	leases	that	contain	

a	purchase	option	that	is	reasonably	certain	to	be	exercised.	Leases	are	classified	as	either	finance	or	operating	leases.	This	

F-14

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

classification	dictates	whether	lease	expense	is	recognized	based	on	an	effective	interest	method	or	on	a	straight-line	basis	
over	the	term	of	the	lease.	

Our	right-of	use	assets	and	lease	liabilities	primarily	relate	to	office	facilities,	equipment	used	in	connection	with	long-
term	construction	contracts	and	other	personal	property.	Certain	of	our	facility	and	equipment	leases	include	one	or	more	
options	to	renew,	with	renewal	terms	that	can	extend	the	lease	term	up	to	10	years.	The	exercise	of	lease	renewal	options	is	
at	our	discretion.	Renewal	periods	are	included	in	the	expected	lease	term	if	we	are	reasonably	certain	we	will	exercise	them.	
Certain	leases	also	include	options	to	purchase	the	leased	property.	None	of	our	lease	agreements	contain	material	residual	
value	guarantees	or	material	restrictions	or	covenants.	

Long-term	leases	(leases	with	terms	greater	than	12	months)	are	recorded	as	liabilities	at	the	present	value	of	the	
minimum	lease	payments	not	yet	paid.	We	use	our	incremental	borrowing	rate	to	determine	the	present	value	of	the	lease	
when	the	rate	implicit	in	the	lease	is	not	readily	determinable.	Certain	lease	contracts	contain	nonlease	components	such	as	
maintenance,	utilities,	fuel	and	operator	services.	We	recognize	both	the	lease	component	and	nonlease	components	as	a	
single	lease	component	for	all	right-of-use	assets.	

Short-term	leases	(leases	with	an	initial	term	of	12	months	or	less	or	leases	that	are	cancelable	by	the	lessee	and	lessor	
without	significant	penalties)	are	not	capitalized	but	are	expensed	on	a	straight-line	basis	over	the	lease	term.	The	majority	of	
our	short-term	leases	relate	to	equipment	used	on	construction	projects.	We	enter	into	these	leases	at	periodic	rental	rates	
for	an	unspecified	duration	and	typically	have	a	termination-for-convenience	provision.	

4.	

Recent	Accounting	Pronouncements

We	did	not	implement	any	new	accounting	pronouncements	during	the	2022	Period.	However,	we	are	evaluating	the	

impact	of	the	future	disclosures	that	may	arise	under	recent	SEC	proposals.

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FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

5.

Earnings	Per	Share

(in	millions,	except	per	share	amounts)

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	Fluor
Less:	Dividends	on	CPS
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops	attributable	to	Fluor
Net	earnings	(loss)	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders

Weighted	average	common	shares	outstanding
Dilutive	effect:

CPS
Stock	options,	RSUs	and	performance-based	award	units

Weighted	average	diluted	shares	outstanding

Basic	EPS	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders:

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops

Diluted	EPS	available	to	Fluor	common	stockholders:

Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops
Net	earnings	(loss)	from	Disc	Ops

Anti-dilutive	securities	not	included	in	shares	outstanding:

CPS
Stock	options,	RSUs	and	performance-based	award	units

$	

$	

$	

$	

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

145	 $	
39	 	
106	 	
—	 	
106	 $	

(405)	 $	
24	 	
(429)	 	
(35)	 	
(464)	 $	

142	 	

141	 	

—	 	
3	 	
145	 	

—	 	
—	 	
141	 	

(369)	
—	
(369)	
(66)	
(435)	

141	

—	
—	
141	

0.75	 $	
—	 	

(3.04)	 $	
(0.25)	 	

(2.63)	
(0.47)	

0.73	 $	
—	 	

(3.04)	 $	
(0.25)	 	

(2.63)	
(0.47)	

27	 	
3	 	

17	

7	 	

N/A
6	

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FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

6.

Operating	Information	by	Segment	and	Geographic	Area

(in	millions)
Revenue

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Total	revenue

Intercompany	revenue	for	our	professional	staffing	business,	excluded	from	revenue	above

Segment	profit	(loss)
Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other

Total	segment	profit

G&A
Impairment
Gain	(loss)	on	pension	settlement
Foreign	currency	gain	(loss)
Interest	income	(expense),	net
Earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	attributable	to	NCI
Earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	before	taxes

Depreciation	(all	but	Corporate	included	in	segment	profit)

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Corporate
Total	depreciation

Capital	expenditures
Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Corporate

Total	capital	expenditures

Total	assets

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Corporate

Total	assets

Goodwill

Energy	Solutions
Urban	Solutions
Mission	Solutions
Other
Total	goodwill

F-17

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

5,872	
3,921	
2,289	
1,662	
13,744	

249	

301	
3	
136	
(13)	
427	

(237)	
24	
42	
25	
35	
(72)	
244	

—	
9	
3	
18	
43	
73	

—	
13	
4	
21	
36	
75	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

4,956	
4,416	
3,063	
1,721	
14,156	

269	

250	
38	
155	
(28)	
415	

(226)	
(290)	
(198)	
(13)	
(73)	
39	
(346)	

—	
9	
4	
7	
53	
73	

—	
25	
3	
19	
19	
66	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

5,271	
5,854	
3,033	
1,630	
15,788	

272	

169	
161	
87	
(75)	
342	

(215)	
(380)	
—	
(47)	
(46)	
68	
(278)	

—	
10	
4	
24	
65	
103	

—	
29	
3	
28	
25	
85	

December	31,	
2022

December	31,	
2021

$	

$	

$	

$	

967	
1,068	
485	
685	
3,621	
6,827	

13	
129	
58	
6	
206	

$	

$	

$	

$	

1,158	
906	
764	
667	
3,594	
7,089	

12	
130	
58	
49	
249	

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Energy	Solutions. The	revenue	of	a	single	Energy	Solutions	customer	and	its	affiliates	amounted	to	14%,	13%	and	11%	of	

our	consolidated	revenue	during	2022,	2021	and	2020,	respectively.

Segment	 profit	 in	 2021	 included	 the	 collection	 of	 previously	 reserved	 accounts	 receivable	 and	 losses	 on	 embedded	
foreign	 currency	 derivatives.	 Segment	 profit	 in	 2020	 included	 the	 recognition	 of	 reserves	 totaling	 $60	 million	 for	 expected	
credit	losses	on	aged	receivables	as	well	as	margin	diminution	resulting	from	COVID	related	cost	growth.	

Urban	Solutions. Segment	profit	in	2022	included	a	$86	million	(or	$0.50	per	share)	charge	for	additional	rework	and	

schedule	delays	on	a	highway	project,	a	$54	million	(or	$0.23	per	share)	charge	for	cost	growth	and	delay	mitigation	costs	on	
an	international	bridge	project	and	a	$35	million	(or	$$0.20	per	share)	charge	for	subcontractor	cost	escalation	and	
productivity	estimates	on	an	automated	people	mover	project.		Segment	profit	in	2021	included	forecast	revisions	for	
procurement	and	subcontractor	cost	growth,	delays	and	disruptions	in	schedule	on	the	international	bridge	project,	resulting	
in	a	charge	of	$138	million	(or	$0.72	per	share).	Segment	profit	in	2021	also	included	forecast	revisions	for	schedule	delays	
and	productivity	on	a	light	rail	project,	a	favorable	resolution	of	a	long-standing	customer	dispute	on	a	road	project	and		a	
gain	on	the	sale	of	our	interest	in	an	infrastructure	joint	venture.	

Mission	Solutions. Revenue	from	work	performed	for	various	agencies	of	the	U.S.	government	amounted	to 16%,	21%

and	18%	of	our	consolidated	revenue	during	2022,	2021	and	2020,	respectively.	

Other.	Segment	profit	(loss)	for	NuScale,	Stork	and	AMECO	follows:	

(in	millions)
NuScale
Stork
AMECO
Segment	profit	(loss)

YEAR	ENDED	DECEMBER	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

(73)	
59	
1	
(13)	

$	

$	

(69)	
35	
6	
(28)	

$	

$	

(84)	
(6)	
15	
(75)	

In	April	2022,	we	sold	approximately	5%	of	the	ownership	of	NuScale	to	Japan	NuScale	Innovation,	LLC	for	$107	million,	
subject	to	CFIUS	review.	The	sale	did	not	trigger	any	recognition	of	gain	or	loss	because	we	control	and	consolidate	NuScale	
before	and	after	the	sale.	We	recorded	$107	million	as	temporary	APIC	on	our	balance	sheet	through	September	30,	2022,	
pending	CFIUS	approval.	CFIUS	completed	their	review	during	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022,	and	all	related	amounts	are	now	
reflected	in	APIC.	NuScale	received	capital	contributions	from	outside	investors	of	$193	million	and	$9	million	during	2021	and	
2020,	respectively.	As	of	December	31,	2022,	Fluor	had	an	approximate	56%	ownership	in	NuScale.

Operating	Information	by	Geographic	Area

(in	millions)
North	America

Asia	Pacific	(includes	Australia)

Europe

Central	and	South	America

Middle	East	and	Africa

Total

Revenue	by	project	location
Year	Ended	December	31,

Total	Assets
As	of	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

2022

2021

$	

8,819	 $	

8,532	 $	

9,832	 $	

4,406	 $	

4,526	

1,138	 	

2,240	 	

1,338	 	

209	 	

1,331	 	

2,223	 	

1,723	 	

347	 	

1,398	

2,528	

1,482	

548	

642	 	

959	 	

438	 	

382	 	

617	

908	

594	

444	

$	

13,744	 $	

14,156	 $	

15,788	 $	

6,827	 $	

7,089	

F-18

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

7.	

Impairment

Impairment	expense,	included	in	Cont	Ops,	for	2022,	2021	and	2020	is	summarized	as	follows:

(in	millions)
Impairment:

Goodwill	associated	with	the	Other	reporting	unit	
Intangible	customer	relationship	associated	with	Stork
Energy	Solutions'	equity	method	investments
Information	technology	assets
Fair	value	adjustment	of	Stork	and	AMECO	assets	

Total	impairment

Year	Ended	December	31,
2021

2020

2022

$	

$	

$	

40	
—	
—	
—	
(63)	
(24)	 $	

13	 $	
—	
28	
16	
233	
290	 $	

169	
27	
86	
16	
74	
372	

As	part	of	our	assessment	of	goodwill	in	2022,	the	fair	value	of	the	Other	reporting	unit	was	determined	using	a	
combination	of	observable	level	2	inputs,	including	indicative	offers	and	ongoing	negotiations	for	the	related	assets.	In	2020,	
the	fair	value	of	the	reporting	units	was	determined	using	an	income	based	approach	that	utilized	unobservable	Level	3	
inputs,	including	significant	management	assumptions	such	as	expected	awards,	forecasted	revenue	and	operating	margins,	
weighted	average	cost	of	capital,	working	capital	assumptions	and	general	market	trends	and	conditions.	

The	customer	relationships'	valuation	approach	utilized	unobservable	Level	3	inputs	including	ranges	of	assumptions	of	
long-term	revenue	growth	from	2%	to	5.5%	with	a	weighted	average	of	2.4%,	weighted	average	cost	of	capital	of	12%	and	a	
customer	attrition	factor	of	10%.

During	2021	and	2020,	we	evaluated	our	significant	investments	and	determined	that	certain	of	our	investments	were	

impaired.	The	fair	value	of	these	investments	were	determined	using	unobservable	Level	3	inputs	based	on	the	forecast	of	
anticipated	volumes	and	overhead	absorption	in	a	cyclical	business.	

During	2022,	we	reversed	$63	million	of	impairment	originally	recognized	in	2021	when	our	Stork	and	AMECO	

businesses	were	classified	as	held	for	sale.	The	reversal	relates	primarily	to	remeasurement	under	held-and-used	impairment	
criteria,	for	which	CTA	balances	are	excluded	from	carrying	value.	In	2021,	the	fair	value	of	the	Stork	and	AMECO	assets	were	
determined	using	a	combination	of	observable	level	2	inputs,	including	indicative	offers	and	ongoing	negotiations	for	the	
related	assets.	

8.

Income	Taxes	

The	income	tax	expense	(benefit)	components	recognized	in	Cont	Ops	follow:

(in	millions)
Current:

Federal	(a)
Foreign

State	and	local

Total	current

Deferred:

Federal

Foreign

State	and	local

Total	deferred

Total	income	tax	expense

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

1	

$	

148	

5	

154	

—	

17	

—	

17	

$	

171	

$	

1	

47	

(5)	

43	

—	

(23)	

—	

(23)	

20	

$	

$	

(122)	

141	

5	

24	

18	

(19)	

—	

(1)	

23	

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FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

(a)	We	have	filed	a	claim	with	the	IRS	and	expect	to	receive	a	refund	of		$145	million	in	2023,	of	which	$72	million

relates	to	the	CARES	Act.

A	reconciliation	of	U.S.	statutory	federal	income	tax	expense	(benefit)	to	income	tax	expense	(benefit)	from	Cont	Ops	

follows:

(in	millions)
U.S.	statutory	federal	tax	expense	(benefit)

Increase	(decrease)	in	taxes	resulting	from:

State	and	local	income	taxes

Goodwill	Impairment

NCI

Foreign	tax	differential,	net

Valuation	allowance,	net

Other	changes	to	uncertain	tax	positions

Stranded	tax	effects	from	AOCI

CARES	Act	benefit

Other,	net

Total	income	tax	expense

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

51	

$	

(73)	

$	

(58)	

—	

10	

15	

(106)	

194	

—	

—	

2	

5	

12	

36	

(7)	

(11)	

103	

1	

(52)	

2	

9	

$	

171	

$	

20	

$	

(12)	

—	

(9)	

38	

167	

7	

—	

(125)	

15	

23	

Deferred	taxes	reflect	the	tax	effects	of	differences	between	the	amounts	recorded	as	assets	and	liabilities	for	financial	
reporting	purposes	and	the	amounts	recognized	for	income	tax	purposes.	The	tax	effects	of	significant	temporary	differences	
giving	rise	to	deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	as	follows:

(in	millions)
Deferred	tax	assets:

Accrued	liabilities	not	currently	deductible:

Employee	compensation	and	benefits

Project	and	non-project	reserves

Net	operating	loss	carryforward

Tax	basis	of	investment	in	excess	of	book	basis,	net

U.S.	foreign	tax	credit	carryforward

AOCI

Other

Total	deferred	tax	assets

Valuation	allowance

Deferred	tax	assets,	net

Deferred	tax	liabilities:

Book	basis	of	property	and	equipment	in	excess	of	tax	basis

Dividend	withholding	on	unremitted	non-U.S.	earnings

Other

Total	deferred	tax	liabilities

December	31,

2022

2021

$	

$	

107	

33	

397	

66	

567	

21	

57	

138	

68	

347	

144	

456	

27	

27	

1,248	

(1,211)	

1,207	

(1,115)	

$	

37	

$	

92	

(10)	

(46)	

(20)	

(76)	

(39)	

$	

(31)	

(55)	

(22)	

(108)	

(16)	

Deferred	tax	assets,	net	of	deferred	tax	liabilities

$	

As	of	December	31,	2022,	we	are	indefinitely	reinvested	only	with	respect	to	unremitted	earnings	required	to	meet	our	
working	capital	and	long-term	investment	needs	in	the	foreign	jurisdictions	within	which	we	operate.	Beyond	those	limits,	we	

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FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

expect	current	earnings	to	be	available	for	distribution.	Deferred	tax	liabilities	of	approximately	$40	million	have	not	been	
recorded	with	respect	to	unremitted	earnings	that	are	considered	indefinitely	reinvested,	primarily	associated	with	foreign	
withholding	and	income	taxes	that	would	be	due	upon	remittance.	We	have	no	intention	of	initiating	any	actions	that	would	
lead	to	taxation	of	the	earnings	deemed	indefinitely	reinvested.

As	of	December	31,	2022,	tax	credit	carryforwards,	principally	federal,	and	tax	loss	carryforwards,	principally	federal,	

state,	and	foreign,	were	as	follows:

(in	millions)
Expiration	periods:

2023-2027

2028-2032

2033-2042

Indefinite

Federal	FTC

Federal	NOLs

State	NOLs

Foreign	NOLs

$	

21	

$	

462	

84	

—	

—	

—	

—	
217	

$	

8	

$	

68	

266	

314	

25	

54	

5	

1,171	

During	2022	and	2021,	we	were	in	a	three-year	cumulative	loss	on	a	consolidated,	jurisdictional	basis	in	Australia,	the	

Netherlands,	the	U.K.	and	the	U.S.	Such	cumulative	loss	constitutes	significant	negative	evidence	(with	regards	to	future	
taxable	income)	for	assessing	likelihood	of	realization.	We	also	considered	positive	evidence	but	concluded	it	did	not	
outweigh	this	significant	negative	evidence	of	a	three-year	cumulative	loss.	Accordingly,	we	recognized	non-cash	charges	to	
tax	expense	of	$50	million	and	$10	million	to	record	a	valuation	allowance	against	net	U.S.	deferred	tax	assets	and	
$120	million	and	$42	million	against	certain	net	foreign	deferred	tax	assets	during	2022	and	2021,	respectively.	During	2022,	
our	valuation	allowance	was	also	impacted	by	$74	million	on	an	earnings-neutral	basis	primarily	due	to	the	NuScale	reverse	
recapitalization.

In	the	normal	course	of	business,	we	are	subject	to	examination	by	taxing	authorities	worldwide,	including	such	major	

jurisdictions	as	Australia,	Canada,	Chile,	the	Netherlands,	the	United	Kingdom,	and	the	United	States.	Although	we	believe	our	
reserves	for	our	tax	positions	are	reasonable,	the	outcome	of	tax	audits	could	be	materially	different,	both	favorably	and	
unfavorably.	With	a	few	exceptions,	we	are	no	longer	subject	to	U.S.	federal,	state	and	local,	or	non-U.S.	income	tax	
examinations	for	years	before	2012.

A	summary	of	unrecognized	tax	benefits	follows:

(in	millions)
Balance	at	beginning	of	year

Change	in	tax	positions	of	prior	years

Change	in	tax	positions	of	current	year

Reduction	in	tax	positions	for	statute	expirations

Reduction	in	tax	positions	for	audit	settlements

Balance	at	end	of	year

2022

2021

$	

$	

48	

1	

—	

—	

—	

49	

$	

$	

48	

—	

—	

—	

—	

48	

If	recognized,	the	total	amount	of	unrecognized	tax	benefits	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	would	favorably	impact	
the	effective	tax	rates	by	$31	million	and	$30	million,	respectively.	We	had	$15	million	and	$13	million	of	accrued	interest	and	
penalties	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	respectively.	We	do	not	anticipate	any	significant	changes	to	the	unrecognized	
tax	benefits	within	the	next	twelve	months.

U.S.	and	foreign	earnings	(loss)	from	Cont	Ops	before	taxes	are	as	follows:

(in	millions)
United	States
Foreign
Total

Year	Ended	December	31,
2021

2020

2022

$	

$	

(465)	
709	
244	

$	

$	

(394)	 $	

48	

(346)	 $	

(269)	
(9)	
(278)	

F-21

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

9.

Supplemental	Cash	Flow	Information

The	changes	in	assets	and	liabilities	included	in	operating	cash	flow	follow:

(in	millions)
(Increase)	decrease	in:

Accounts	and	notes	receivable,	net

Contract	assets

Other	current	assets

Other	assets

Increase	(decrease)	in:

Accounts	payable

Contract	liabilities

Accrued	liabilities

Other	liabilities

Increase	(decrease)	in	cash	due	to	changes	in	assets	and	liabilities

Cash	paid	during	the	year	for:

Interest

Income	taxes	(net	of	refunds)

10. Partnerships	and	Joint	Ventures

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

$	

$	

$	

22	 $	

133	 	

192	 	

159	 	

(175)	 	

(135)	 	

(155)	 	

(87)	 	

(46)	 $	

54	 $	

99	 	

5	 $	

(179)	 	

(167)	 	

284	 	

6	 	

(176)	 	

109	 	

(79)	 	

(197)	 $	

90	 $	

75	 	

138	

280	

4	

77	

(343)	

(53)	

(12)	

(60)	

31	

66	

65	

The	following	is	a	summary	of	aggregate,	unaudited	balance	sheet	data	for	unconsolidated	entities	where	our	

investment	is	presented	as	a	one-line	equity	method	investment:	

(in	millions)

Current	assets
Noncurrent	assets
Current	liabilities
Noncurrent	liabilities

$	

December	31,

2022

2021

9,702	 $	
3,435	 	
7,613	 	
3,036	 	

10,157	
3,756	
7,860	
3,528	

The	following	is	a	summary	of	aggregate,	unaudited	income	statement	data	for	unconsolidated	entities	where	the	

equity	method	of	accounting	is	used	to	recognize	our	share	of	net	earnings	or	loss	of	investees:	

(in	millions)
Revenue
Cost	of	revenue
Net	earnings

2022

2021

2020

$	

2,460	 $	
1,749	 	
106	 	

1,590	 $	
1,004	 	
51	 	

1,209	
1,104	
54	

Many	of	our	partnership	and	joint	venture	agreements	provide	for	capital	calls	to	fund	operations,	as	necessary.	
Investments	in	a	loss	position	of	$312	million	and	$240	million	were	included	in	other	accrued	liabilities	as	of	December	31,	
2022	and	2021,	respectively,	and	consisted	primarily	of	provision	for	anticipated	losses	on	legacy	infrastructure	projects.	
Accounts	receivable	related	to	work	performed	for	unconsolidated	partnerships	and	joint	ventures	included	in	"Accounts	and	
notes	receivable,	net"	were	$185	million	and	$205	million	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	respectively.	

During	2021	and	2020,	we	evaluated	our	significant	investments	and	determined	that	certain	of	our	investments	were	
impaired.	As	a	result,	we	recognized	impairment	expense	of	$28	million	and	$86	million	during	2021	and	2020,	respectively.	

F-22

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

One	of	our	more	significant	joint	ventures	is	COOEC	Fluor,	in	which	we	have	a	49%	ownership	interest.	COOEC	Fluor	

owns,	operates	and	manages	a	fabrication	yard	in	China.	We	made	a	capital	contribution	of	$26	million	to	the	joint	venture	
during	the	first	quarter	of	2021,	which	satisfied	our	contractual	funding	requirements.

During	2022,	we	sold	the	majority	of	our	interest	in	an	infrastructure	joint	venture	in	Canada	and	recognized	a	gain	of	

$11	million.	During	2021,	we	sold	our	10%	ownership	interest	in	an	infrastructure	joint	venture	and	recognized	a	gain	of	
$20	million.	These	gains	were	included	in	Urban	Solutions'	segment	profit.	

Variable	Interest	Entities

The	aggregate	carrying	value	of	unconsolidated	VIEs	(classified	under	both	"Investments"	and	"Other	accrued	
liabilities")	was	a	net	asset	of	$46	million	and	$68	million	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	respectively.	Some	of	our	VIEs	
have	debt;	however,	such	debt	is	typically	non-recourse	to	us.	Our	maximum	exposure	to	loss	as	a	result	of	our	investments	in	
unconsolidated	VIEs	is	typically	limited	to	the	aggregate	of	the	carrying	value	of	the	investment	and	future	funding	necessary	
to	satisfy	the	contractual	obligations	of	the	VIE.	Future	funding	commitments	as	of	December	31,	2022	for	the	unconsolidated	
VIEs	were	$57	million.

We	are	required	to	consolidate	certain	VIEs.	Assets	and	liabilities	associated	with	the	operations	of	our	consolidated	

VIEs	are	presented	on	our	balance	sheet.	The	assets	of	a	VIE	are	restricted	for	use	only	for	the	particular	VIE	and	are	not	
available	for	our	general	operations.	We	have	agreements	with	certain	VIEs	to	provide	financial	or	performance	assurances	to	
clients,	as	discussed	elsewhere.

11.	 Guarantees

In	the	ordinary	course	of	business,	we	enter	into	various	agreements	providing	performance	assurances	and	guarantees	

to	our	clients	on	behalf	of	certain	unconsolidated	and	consolidated	partnerships,	joint	ventures	and	other	jointly	executed	
contracts.	These	agreements	are	entered	into	primarily	to	support	project	execution	commitments.	Performance	guarantees	
have	various	expiration	dates	ranging	from	mechanical	completion	to	a	period	extending	beyond	contract	completion.	The	
maximum	potential	amount	of	future	payments	that	we	could	be	required	to	make	under	outstanding	performance	
guarantees,	which	represents	the	remaining	cost	of	work	to	be	performed,	was	estimated	to	be	$15	billion	as	of	
December	31,	2022.	For	cost	reimbursable	contracts,	amounts	that	may	become	payable	pursuant	to	guarantee	provisions	
are	normally	recoverable	from	the	client	for	work	performed.	For	lump-sum	contracts,	the	performance	guarantee	amount	is	
the	cost	to	complete	the	contracted	work,	less	amounts	remaining	to	be	billed	to	the	client	under	the	contract.	Remaining	
billable	amounts	could	be	greater	or	less	than	the	cost	to	complete.	In	those	cases	where	costs	exceed	the	remaining	amounts	
payable	under	the	contract,	we	may	have	recourse	to	third	parties,	such	as	owners,	partners,	subcontractors	or	vendors	for	
claims.	The	performance	guarantees	obligation	was	not	material	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021.

In	certain	limited	circumstances,	financial	guarantees	are	entered	into	with	financial	institutions	and	other	credit	
grantors	and	generally	obligate	us	to	make	payment	in	the	event	of	a	default	by	the	borrower.	These	arrangements	generally	
require	the	borrower	to	pledge	collateral	to	support	the	fulfillment	of	the	borrower's	obligation.

12.	 Contingencies	and	Commitments	

We	and	certain	of	our	subsidiaries	are	subject	to	litigation,	claims	and	other	commitments	and	contingencies,	including	

matters	arising	in	the	ordinary	course	of	business,	of	which	the	asserted	value	may	be	significant.	We	record	accruals	in	the	
financial	statements	for	pending	legal	matters	when	we	determine	that	an	unfavorable	outcome	is	probable	and	the	amount	
of	the	loss	can	be	reasonably	estimated.	While	it	is	reasonably	possible	that	a	loss	may	be	incurred	in	any	of	the	matters	
identified	below,	including	a	loss	in	excess	of	amounts	accrued,	management	is	unable	to	estimate	the	possible	loss	or	range	
of	loss	or	has	determined	such	amounts	to	be	immaterial.	At	present,	except	as	set	forth	below,	we	do	not	expect	that	the	
ultimate	resolution	of	any	open	matters	will	have	a	material	adverse	effect	on	our	financial	position	or	results	of	operations.	
However,	legal	proceedings	and	regulatory	and	governmental	matters	are	subject	to	inherent	uncertainties,	and	unfavorable	
rulings	or	other	events	could	occur.	Unfavorable	outcomes	could	involve	substantial	monetary	damages,	fines,	penalties,	and	
other	expenditures.	An	unfavorable	outcome	might	result	in	a	material	adverse	impact	on	our	business,	results	of	operations	
or	financial	position.	We	might	also	enter	into	an	agreement	to	settle	one	or	more	such	matters	if	we	determine	such	
settlement	is	in	the	best	interests	of	our	stockholders,	employees,	and	customers,	and	any	such	settlement	could	include	
substantial	payments.	

F-23

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Beginning	in	May	2018,	purported	shareholders	filed	various	complaints	against	Fluor	and	certain	of	its	current	and	
former	executives	in	the	U.S.	District	Court	for	the	Northern	District	of	Texas.	The	plaintiffs	purported	to	represent	a	class	of	
shareholders	who	purchased	or	otherwise	acquired	Fluor	common	stock	from	August	14,	2013	through	February	14,	2020,	
and	sought	to	recover	damages	arising	from	alleged	violations	of	federal	securities	laws.	These	claims	were	based	on	
statements	concerning	Fluor’s	internal	and	disclosure	controls,	risk	management,	revenue	recognition,	and	Fluor’s	gas-fired	
power	contracts,	which	plaintiffs	asserted	were	materially	misleading.	In	May	2020,	these	complaints	were	consolidated	into	
one	matter.	Our	motion	to	dismiss	was	granted	in	part	on	May	5,	2021,	and	as	a	result	the	Court	dismissed	with	prejudice	all	
allegations	except	those	related	to	a	single	statement	made	in	2015	about	one	gas-fired	power	contract.	During	2021,	we	
recorded	a	liability	for	the	estimated	resolution	of	the	matter	and	we	also	recognized	the	effects	of	expected	insurance	
coverage.	In	the	first	quarter	2022,	we	reached	a	proposed	settlement	with	the	plaintiffs.	The	proposed	settlement	was	finally	
approved	by	the	Court	in	November	2022	and	we	consider	the	matter	closed.

Since	September	2018,	eleven	separate	purported	shareholders'	derivative	actions	were	filed	against	current	and	former	

members	of	the	Board	of	Directors,	as	well	as	certain	of	Fluor’s	current	and	former	executives.	Fluor	is	named	as	a	nominal	
defendant	in	the	actions.	These	derivative	actions	purport	to	assert	claims	on	behalf	of	Fluor	and	make	substantially	the	same	
factual	allegations	as	the	securities	class	action	matter	discussed	above	and	seek	various	forms	of	monetary	and	injunctive	
relief.	These	actions	are	pending	in	Texas	state	court	(District	Court	for	Dallas	County),	the	U.S.	District	Court	for	the	District	of	
Delaware,	the	U.S.	District	Court	for	the	Northern	District	of	Texas,	and	the	Court	of	Chancery	of	the	State	of	Delaware.	
Certain	of	these	actions	were	consolidated,	and	all	of	these	matters	are	currently	stayed.			

Fluor	Australia	Ltd.,	our	wholly-owned	subsidiary	(“Fluor	Australia”),	completed	a	cost	reimbursable	engineering,	
procurement	and	construction	management	services	project	for	Santos	Ltd.	(“Santos”)	involving	a	large	network	of	natural	
gas	gathering	and	processing	facilities	in	Queensland,	Australia.	On	December	13,	2016,	Santos	filed	an	action	in	Queensland	
Supreme	Court	against	Fluor	Australia,	asserting	various	causes	of	action	and	seeking	damages	and/or	a	refund	of	contract	
proceeds	paid	of	AUD	$1.47	billion.	Santos	has	joined	Fluor	to	the	matter	on	the	basis	of	a	parent	company	guarantee	issued	
for	the	project.	

Fluor	Limited,	our	wholly-owned	subsidiary	(“Fluor	Limited”),	and	Fluor	Arabia	Limited,	a	partially-owned	subsidiary	

(“Fluor	Arabia”),	completed	cost	reimbursable	engineering,	procurement	and	construction	management	services	for	Sadara	
Chemical	Company	(“Sadara”)	involving	a	large	petrochemical	facility	in	Jubail,	Kingdom	of	Saudi	Arabia.	On	August	23,	2019,	
Fluor	Limited	and	Fluor	Arabia	Limited	commenced	arbitration	proceedings	against	Sadara	after	it	refused	to	pay	invoices	
totaling	approximately	$100	million	due	under	the	contracts.	As	part	of	the	arbitration	proceedings,	Sadara	has	asserted	
various	counterclaims	for	damages	and/or	a	refund	of	contract	proceeds	paid	totaling	$574	million	against	Fluor	Limited	and	
Fluor	Arabia	Limited.		

Various	wholly-owned	subsidiaries	of	Fluor,	in	conjunction	with	a	partner,	TECHINT,	(“Fluor/TECHINT”)	performed	
engineering,	procurement	and	construction	management	services	on	a	cost	reimbursable	basis	for	Barrick	Gold	Corporation	
involving	a	gold	mine	and	ore	processing	facility	on	a	site	straddling	the	border	between	Argentina	and	Chile.		In	2013	Barrick	
terminated	the	Fluor/TECHINT	agreements	for	convenience	and	not	due	to	the	performance	of	Fluor/TECHINT.	On	August	12,	
2016,	Barrick	filed	a	notice	of	arbitration	against	Fluor/TECHINT,	demanding	damages	and/or	a	refund	of	contract	proceeds	
paid	of	not	less	than	$250	million	under	various	claims	relating	to	Fluor/TECHINT’s	alleged	performance.		Proceedings	were	
suspended	while	the	parties	explored	a	possible	settlement.	In	August	2019,	Barrick	drew	down	$36	million	of	letters	of	credit	
from	Fluor/TECHINT	($24	million	from	Fluor	and	$12	million	from	TECHINT).	Thereafter,	Barrick	proceeded	to	reactivate	the	
arbitration.	Barrick	and	Fluor/TECHINT	exchanged	detailed	statements	of	claim	and	counterclaim	pursuant	to	which	Barrick's	
claim	against	Fluor/TECHINT	totaled		$364	million	net	of	amounts	acknowledged	to	be	due	to	Fluor/TECHINT.

Fluor	Enterprises	Inc.,	our	wholly-owned	subsidiary,	(“Fluor”)	in	conjunction	with	a	partner,	Balfour	Beatty	
Infrastructure,	Inc.,	(“Balfour”)	formed	a	joint	venture	known	as	Prairie	Link	Constructors	JV	(“PLC”)	and,	through	it,	
contracted	with	the	North	Texas	Tollway	Authority	(“NTTA”)	to	provide	design	and	build	services	in	relation	to	the	extension	
of	the	NTTA’s	President	George	Bush	Turnpike	highway	(“Project”).		PLC	completed	the	Project	in	2012.		In	October	2022,	the	
NTTA	served	PLC,	Fluor	and	Balfour	with	a	petition,	filed	at	Dallas	County	Court,	demanding	damages	of	an	unquantified	
amount	under	various	claims	relating	to	alleged	breaches	of	contract	and	or	negligence.		In	its	initial	disclosures	as	part	of	the	
litigation,	the	NTTA	stated	that	its	damages	are	expected	to	exceed	$100	million	and	that	damages	will	be	calculated	by	
experts	and	provided	in	the	normal	course	of	the	litigation.	We	have	answered	the	petition	and	asserted	claims	for,	among	
other	things,	indemnity	from	subcontractors.		

F-24

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Other	Matters

In	February	2020,	we	announced	that	the	SEC	is	conducting	an	investigation	and	requested	documents	and	information	

related	to	projects	for	which	we	recorded	charges	in	the	second	quarter	of	2019.	In	April	2020	and	January	2022,	Fluor	
received	subpoenas	from	the	U.S.	DOJ	seeking	documents	and	information	related	to	the	second	quarter	2019	charges;	
certain	of	the	projects	associated	with	those	charges;	and	certain	project	accounting,	financial	reporting	and	governance	
matters.	These	matters	remain	unresolved,	and	we	have	continued	to	cooperate	and	engage	with	the	SEC	and	DOJ	regarding	
these	investigations	including	discussions	with	the	SEC	regarding	the	potential	resolution	of	its	investigation.	Based	upon	our	
current	assessment,	we	recorded	an	accrual	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022	related	to	this	matter,	although	no	assurance	can	
be	given	as	to	the	ultimate	outcome	of	these	matters,	and	we	are	not	able	to	predict	whether	any	legal,	regulatory	or	
reputational	impacts	of	any	allegations	or	resolution	of	these	matters	will	have	a	material	impact	on	our	results.	

13.	 Contract	Assets	and	Liabilities

The	following	summarizes	information	about	our	contract	assets	and	liabilities:

(in	millions)

Information	about	contract	assets:
Contract	assets

Unbilled	receivables	-	reimbursable	contracts

Contract	work	in	progress	-	lump	sum	contracts

Contract	assets

Advance	billings	deducted	from	contract	assets

Information	about	contract	liabilities:
Provision	for	anticipated	losses	on	contracts	included	in	contract	liabilities
Revenue	recognized	that	was	included	in	contract	liabilities	as	of	January	1

December	31,

2022

2021

$	

$	

$	

$	

738	

177	
915	

220	

$	

$	

$	

822	

244	
1,066	

208	

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

$	

212	
818	

215	
894	

We	have	made	claims	arising	from	the	performance	under	our	contracts.	Factors	considered	in	determining	whether	
revenue	associated	with	claims	should	be	recognized	include:	(a)	the	legal	basis	for	the	claim,	(b)	additional	costs	were	caused	
by	circumstances	that	were	unforeseen	at	the	contract	date	and	not	the	result	of	deficiencies	in	our	performance,	(c)	claim-
related	costs	are	identifiable	and	considered	reasonable	in	view	of	the	work	performed,	and	(d)	evidence	supporting	the	claim	
is	objective	and	verifiable.	Similarly,	we	recognize	disputed	back	charges	to	suppliers	or	subcontractors	as	a	reduction	of	cost	
when	the	same	requirements	have	been	satisfied.	We	periodically	evaluate	our	positions	and	the	amounts	recognized	with	
respect	to	all	our	claims	and	back	charges.	As	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	we	had	recorded	$247	million	and	$215	
million,	respectively,	of	claim	revenue	for	costs	incurred	to	date.	Additional	costs,	which	will	increase	the	claim	revenue	
balance	over	time,	are	expected	to	be	incurred	in	future	periods.	We	had	no	material	disputed	back	charges	to	suppliers	or	
subcontractors	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021.

14.					Remaining	Unsatisfied	Performance	Obligations

We	estimate	that	our	RUPO	will	be	satisfied	over	the	following	periods:

(in	millions)
Within	1	year
1	to	2	years
Thereafter
Total	RUPO

December	31,	
2022

$	

$	

13,526	
7,809	
3,664	
24,999	

F-25

	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

15. Debt	and	Letters	of	Credit

Debt	consisted	of	the	following:

(in	millions)
Borrowings	under	credit	facility
Current:

2023	Notes
Other	borrowings

Total	current
Long-Term:

Senior	Notes
2023	Notes
2024	Notes

Unamortized	discount	on	2024	Notes
Unamortized	deferred	financing	costs

2028	Notes

Unamortized	discount	on	2028	Notes
Unamortized	deferred	financing	costs

Other	long-term	borrowings

Total	long-term

Credit	Facility

December	31,

2022

2021

—	 $	

138	 $	
14	 	
152	 $	

—	 $	

381	 	
(1)	 	
—	 	
600	 	
(1)	 	
(3)	 	
2	 	
978	 $	

—	

—	
18	
18	

193	
381	
(1)	
(1)	
600	
(1)	
(3)	
6	
1,174	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

As	of	December	31,	2022,	letters	of	credit	totaling	$394	million	were	outstanding	under	our	$1.8	billion	credit	facility,	

which	was	amended	in	February	2023	to	extend	the	maturity	to	February	2026.	This	credit	facility	contains	customary	
financial	covenants,	including	a	debt-to-capitalization	ratio	that	cannot	exceed	0.60	to	1.00,	a	limitation	on	the	aggregate	
amount	of	debt	of	the	greater	of	$750	million	or	€750	million	for	our	subsidiaries,	and	a	minimum	liquidity	threshold	of		$1.2	
billion,	defined	in	the	amended	credit	facility,	which	may	be	reduced	to	$1.0	billion	upon	the	repayment	of	debt.	The	credit	
facility	also	contains	provisions	that	will	require	us	to	provide	collateral	to	secure	the	facility	should	we	be	downgraded	to	BB	
by	S&P	and	Ba2	by	Moody's,	such	collateral	consisting	broadly	of	our	U.S.	assets.	Borrowings	under	the	facility,	which	may	be	
denominated	in	USD,	EUR,	GBP	or	CAD,	bear	interest	at	a	base	rate,	plus	an	applicable	borrowing	margin.	As	of	December	31,	
2022,	we	had	not	made	any	borrowings	under	our	credit	line	and	maintained	a	borrowing	capacity	of	$819	million.

Uncommitted	Lines	of	Credit

As	of	December	31,	2022,	letters	of	credit	totaling	$909	million	were	outstanding	under	uncommitted	lines	of	credit.	

Senior	Notes

During	 2022,	 we	 redeemed	 $41	 million	 of	 aggregate	 outstanding	 2023	 Notes,	 with	 an	 immaterial	 earnings	 impact.	 In	
December	2022,	we	notified	the	remaining	holders	that	we	would	call	the	remaining	€129	million	of	outstanding	2023	Notes	
in	January	2023,	which	was	completed	as	anticipated	with	no	earnings	impact	for	$140	million.

In	September	2021,	we	completed	a	tender	offer	in	which	we	repurchased	$375	million	of	2023	Notes	and	$108	million
of	 2024	 Notes,	 excluding	 accrued	 interest.	 Additionally,	 we	 redeemed	 $26	 million	 of	 outstanding	 2023	 and	 2024	 Notes	 in	
open	market	transactions	during	the	2021	period.	We	used	the	proceeds	from	the	issuance	of	CPS	to	redeem	the	2023	and	
2024	Notes.	We	recognized	$20	million	in	losses	related	to	these	redemptions	which	is	included	in	interest	expense.

In	August	2018,	we	issued	$600	million	of	4.250%	Senior	Notes	due	in	September	2028	("2028	Notes")	and	received	

proceeds	of	$595	million.	Interest	on	the	2028	Notes	is	payable	semi-annually	in	March	and	September.	Prior	to	June	2028,	
we	may	redeem	the	2028	Notes	at	a	redemption	price	equal	to	100%	of	the	principal	amount,	plus	a	“make	whole”	premium	
described	in	the	indenture.	After	June	2028,	the	2028	Notes	can	be	redeemed	at	par	plus	accrued	interest.	

F-26

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

In	November	2014,	we	issued	$500	million	of	3.5%	Senior	Notes	due	in	December	2024	("2024	Notes")	and	received	

proceeds	of	$491	million.	Interest	on	the	2024	Notes	is	payable	semi-annually	in	June	and	December.	Prior	to	September	
2024,	we	may	redeem	the	2024	Notes	at	a	redemption	price	equal	to	100%	of	the	principal	amount,	plus	a	"make	whole"	
premium	described	in	the	indenture.	After	September	2024,	the	2024	Notes	can	be	redeemed	at	par	plus	accrued	interest.

For	all	of	the	Senior	Notes,	a	change	of	control	(as	defined	by	the	terms	of	the	respective	indentures)	could	require	us	

to	repay	them	at	101%	of	the	principal	amount,	plus	accrued	interest.	We	may	incur	additional	indebtedness	if	we	are	in	
compliance	with	certain	restrictive	covenants,	including	restrictions	on	liens	and	restrictions	on	sale	and	leaseback	
transactions.

16.	Convertible	Preferred	Stock

In	May	2021,	we	issued	600,000	shares	of	Series	A	6.5%	cumulative	perpetual	CPS	in	a	private	placement	transaction	

involving	a	limited	number	of	qualified	institutional	buyers.	

The	CPS,	with	respect	to	dividend	rights	or	rights	upon	liquidation,	winding-up	or	dissolution	of	Fluor,	ranks	senior	to	all	
classes	of	common	stock	and	to	any	other	class	of	capital	stock	or	series	of	preferred	stock	that	may	be	established	(except	in	
certain	circumstances).	The	CPS	is,	however,	junior	to	our	existing	and	future	debt.

The	CPS	does	not	have	a	maturity	date.	Cumulative	cash	dividends	on	the	preferred	stock	are	payable	at	an	annual	rate	

of	6.5%	quarterly	in	arrears	on	February	15,	May	15,	August	15	and	November	15,	upon	declaration	of	the	dividend	by	our	
Board	of	Directors.	Dividends	accumulate	from	the	most	recent	date	on	which	dividends	have	been	paid.	Dividends	of	$39	
million	were	paid	in	2022.	In	January	2023,	our	Board	of	Directors	approved	the	payment	$10	million	in	quarterly	dividends,	
which	were	paid	in	February	2023.

Each	share	of	CPS	is	convertible	at	the	holder's	option	at	any	time	into	44.9585	shares	of	our	common	stock	per	share	of	

CPS.	The	conversion	rate	is	subject	to	certain	customary	adjustments,	but	no	payment	or	adjustment	for	accumulated	but	
unpaid	dividends	will	be	made	upon	conversion,	subject	to	certain	limited	exceptions.	The	CPS	may	not	be	redeemed	by	us;	
however,	we	are	able,	since	May	20,	2022,	to	elect	to	cause	all	outstanding	shares	of	CPS	to	be	converted	into	shares	of	our	
common	stock	at	the	conversion	rate,	subject	to	certain	conditions	(and,	if	such	conversion	occurs	prior	to	May	20,	2024,	the	
payment	of	a	cash	make-whole	premium).	The	most	significant	condition	to	our	ability	to	invoke	a	conversion	prior	to	May	
2024	is	the	requirement	that	our	common	stock	trade	above	$28.92	for	20	consecutive	trading	days,	which	occurred	in	the	
fourth	quarter	of	2022	and	has	persisted	into	2023.	We	estimate	that	the	cash	make-whole	payment	would	have	been	
$72	million	at	December	31,	2022	(assuming	we	minimally	exceeded	the	minimum	trading	price	to	invoke	the	conversion)	or	
$64	million	(using	the	average	5-day	trading	price	leading	up	to	December	31,	2022).	If	a	make-whole	fundamental	change,	as	
defined	in	the	certificate	of	designations	for	the	CPS,	occurs,	we	will	in	certain	circumstances	be	required	to	increase	the	
conversion	rate	for	a	holder	who	elects	to	convert	shares	of	CPS	in	connection	with	such	make-whole	fundamental	change.

The	shares	of	preferred	stock	have	no	voting	rights	except	if	and	when	dividends	on	the	preferred	stock	are	in	arrears	
and	have	been	unpaid	with	respect	to	six	or	more	quarterly	dividend	payment	dates	(whether	or	not	consecutive).	In	such	
events,	the	holders	of	the	preferred	stock	would	be	entitled	to	elect	two	additional	directors	to	the	board	of	directors.	Such	
voting	rights	are	exercisable	until	all	dividends	in	arrears	have	been	paid	in	full,	at	which	time	the	voting	rights	and	the	term	of	
the	two	additional	directors	terminate.

17.

Fair	Value	Measurements

The	fair	value	hierarchy	prioritizes	the	use	of	inputs	used	in	valuation	techniques	into	the	following	three	levels:

•
•

•

Level	1	—	quoted	prices	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	and	liabilities
Level	2	—	inputs	other	than	quoted	prices	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	and	liabilities	that	are	observable,	
either	directly	or	indirectly
Level	3	—	unobservable	inputs

We	perform	procedures	to	verify	the	reasonableness	of	pricing	information	received	from	third	parties	for	significant	

assets	and	liabilities	classified	as	Level	2.	The	following	table	delineates	assets	and	liabilities	that	are	measured	at	fair	value	on	
a	recurring	basis:

F-27

FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

(in	millions)
Assets:

Deferred	compensation	trusts(1)
Derivative	assets(2)

Foreign	currency	

Commodity	

Liabilities:

SMR	warrants(3)
Derivative	liabilities(2)
Foreign	currency	

Commodity	

December	31,	2022

December	31,	2021

Total

Level	1

Level	2

Level	3

Total

Level	1

Level	2

Level	3

$	

10	 $	

10	 $	

—	 $	

—	 $	

12	 $	

12	 $	

—	 $	

—	

9	 	

4	 	

—	 	

—	 	

9	 	

4	 	

—	

—	

15	 	

5	 	

—	 	

—	 	

15	 	

5	 	

—	

—	

$	

38	 $	

21	 $	

17	 $	

—	 $	

—	 $	

—	 $	

—	 $	

—	

8	 	

1	 	

—	 	

—	 	

8	 	

1	 	

—	

—	

7	 	

—	 	

—	 	

—	 	

7	 	

—	 	

—	

—	

(1) Consists	of	registered	money	market	funds	and	an	equity	index	fund.	These	investments,	which	are	trading	securities,	
represent	the	net	asset	value	at	the	close	of	business	of	the	period	based	on	the	last	trade	or	official	close	of	an	active	
market	or	exchange.

(2) Foreign	currency	and	commodity	derivatives	are	estimated	using	pricing	models	with	market-based	inputs,	which	take	

into	account	the	present	value	of	estimated	future	cash	flows.

(3) The	SMR	warrant	liabilities	are	comprised	of	public	and	private	placement	warrants	redeemable	by	SMR	under	certain	

conditions,	both	measured	using	the	price	of	the	public	warrants.	The	private	placement	warrants	are	not	publicly	traded	
and	have	been	classified	as	Level	2	measurements	while	the	public	warrants	are	classified	as	Level	1.

We	have	measured	assets	and	liabilities	held	for	sale	and	certain	other	impaired	assets	at	fair	value	on	a	nonrecurring	
basis.	The	following	summarizes	information	about	financial	instruments	that	are	not	required	to	be	measured	at	fair	value:

(in	millions)
Assets:
Cash(1)
Cash	equivalents(2)
Marketable	securities,	current(2)
Notes	receivable,	including	noncurrent	portion(3)

Liabilities:

2023	Senior	Notes(4)
2024	Senior	Notes(4)
2028	Senior	Notes(4)
Other	borrowings(5)

Fair	Value	
Hierarchy

Level	1

Level	2

Level	2

Level	3

Level	2

Level	2

Level	2

Level	2

December	31,	2022

December	31,	2021

Carrying	Value

Fair	Value

Carrying	Value

Fair	Value

$	

1,262	 $	

1,262	 $	

1,295	 $	

1,295	

1,177	 	

1,177	

185	 	

9	 	

185	

9	

914	 	

127	 	

11	 	

$	

138	 $	

138	 $	

193	 $	

380	 	

596	 	

16	 	

370	

545	

16	

379	 	

596	 	

24	 	

914	

127	

11	

196	

399	

630	

24	

_______________________________________________________________________________

(1) Cash	consists	of	bank	deposits.	Carrying	amounts	approximate	fair	value.

(2) The	carrying	amounts	of	these	time	deposits	approximate	fair	value	because	of	the	short-term	maturity	of	these	

instruments.	Amortized	cost	is	not	materially	different	from	the	fair	value.

(3) Notes	receivable	are	carried	at	net	realizable	value	which	approximates	fair	value.	Factors	considered	in	determining	the	
fair	value	include	the	credit	worthiness	of	the	borrower,	current	interest	rates,	the	term	of	the	note	and	any	collateral	
pledged	as	security.	Notes	receivable	are	periodically	assessed	for	impairment.

(4) The	fair	value	of	the	Senior	Notes	was	estimated	based	on	quoted	market	prices	and	Level	2	inputs.	

F-28

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

(5) Other	borrowings	represent	bank	loans	and	other	financing	arrangements	which	mature	within	one	year.	The	carrying	

amount	of	borrowings	under	these	arrangements	approximates	fair	value	because	of	the	short-term	maturity.

18.	 Property,	Plant	and	Equipment

Property,	plant	and	equipment	is	as	follows:

(cost	in	millions)

Land

Buildings

Building	and	leasehold	improvements

Machinery	and	equipment

Furniture	and	fixtures

Assets	under	development

Less	accumulated	depreciation

Net	property,	plant	and	equipment

19.

Stock-Based	Compensation

December	31,

2022

2021

$	

$	

43	

265	

132	

882	

137	

29	

1,488	

(1,041)	

$	

447	

$	

73	

280	

140	

846	

143	

24	

1,506	

(1,050)	

456	

Generally,	our	annual	grant	of	stock-based	awards	are	made	on	a	broad	basis	in	the	first	quarter	of	each	year.

Equity	Awards

Stock-based	compensation	totaled	$19	million,	$32	million	and	$22	million	during	2022,	2021	and	2020,	respectively.	

There	were	no	tax	benefits	recognized	related	to	stock-based	compensation	during	these	periods.The	following	table	
summarizes	RSU	and	stock	option	activity:

Outstanding	as	of	December	31,	2019

Granted

Forfeited	or	expired

Vested/exercised

RSUs

Stock	Options

Weighted
Average
Grant	Date
Fair	Value
Per	Share
$39.88

10.30

33.74

42.23

Number
1,660,311	

1,355,975	

(114,352)	

(643,340)	

Weighted
Average
Exercise	Price
Per	Share
$52.13

11.06

59.46

—

Number
5,381,477	

975,290	

(603,835)	

—	

Outstanding	as	of	December	31,	2020

2,258,594	

$21.76

5,752,932	

$44.40

Granted

Forfeited	or	expired

Vested/exercised

596,391	

(132,713)	

(810,560)	

18.67

18.78

30.83

481,626	

(659,216)	

(84,416)	

17.96

58.37

8.81

Outstanding	as	of	December	31,	2021

1,911,712	

$17.16

5,490,926	

$40.95

Granted

Forfeited	or	expired

Vested/exercised

Outstanding	as	of	December	31,	2022

Options	exercisable	as	of	December	31,	2022

Remaining	unvested	options	outstanding	and	expected	to	vest

415,356	

(2,937)	

(957,640)	

22.36

25.55

22.01

1,366,491	

$15.33

250,656	

(846,621)	

(217,397)	

4,677,564	

3,689,284	

978,397	

21.90

61.46

15.20

$37.41

$43.03

$16.46

F-29

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Our	stock-based	plans	provide	that	RSUs	may	not	be	sold	or	transferred	until	service-based	restrictions	have	lapsed.	

Generally,	upon	termination	of	employment,	RSUs	which	have	not	vested	are	forfeited.	RSUs	granted	to	executives	in	2022,	
2021	and	2020	generally	vest	over	3	years.	RSUs	granted	to	our	CEO	in	2020	vest	over	5	years.	RSUs	granted	to	directors	in	
2022,	2021	and	2020	vested	upon	grant.	The	fair	value	of	RSUs	that	vested	during	2022,	2021	and	2020	was	$23	million,	$14	
million	and	$5	million,	respectively.	The	balance	of	unamortized	RSU	expense	as	of	December	31,	2022	was	$4	million,	which	
is	expected	to	be	recognized	over	a	weighted-average	period	of	1.7	years.

The	exercise	price	of	options	represents	the	closing	price	of	our	common	stock	on	the	date	of	grant.	The	options	
granted	in	2022,	2021	and	2020	generally	vest	over	3	years	and	expire	10	years	after	the	grant	date.	Options	granted	to	our	
CEO	in	2020	vest	over	5	years.	The	aggregate	intrinsic	value	of	stock	options	exercised	during	2022	and	2021	was	$4	million
and	$0.8	million	respectively.	There	were	no	stock	option	exercises	during	2020.	The	balance	of	unamortized	stock	option	
expense	as	of	December	31,	2022	was	$2	million,	which	is	expected	to	be	recognized	over	a	weighted-average	period	of	1.1	
years.	

The	grant	date	fair	value	of	options	and	other	significant	assumptions	follow:

Weighted	average	grant	date	fair	value

Expected	life	of	options	(in	years)

Risk-free	interest	rate

Expected	volatility
Expected	annual	dividend	per	share

2022

2021

January	1	-	
November	30,	
2020

December	31,	
2020

$11.19

4.5

	1.9	%

	62	%
$0.00

$8.94

4.5

	0.7	%

	62	%
$0.00

$4.59

4.6

	0.4	%

	65	%
$0.00

$9.05

7.2

	0.5	%

	61	%
$0.00

The	computation	of	the	expected	volatility	assumption	used	in	the	Black-Scholes	calculations	is	based	on	a	50/50	blend	

of	historical	and	implied	volatility.	Information	related	to	options	outstanding	as	of	December	31,	2022	follows:

Range	of	Exercise	Prices
$8.81	-	$29.50

$46.07	-	$62.50

$70.76	-	$79.19

Options	Outstanding

Options	Exercisable

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life	(In	Years)
7.6

Weighted
Average
Exercise	
Price
Per	Share

$	

18.29	

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life	(In	Years)
7.1

Number
Exercisable
	 1,443,631	

3.1

1.1

5.3

55.37	

	 1,986,231	

79.19	

259,422	

$	

37.41	

	 3,689,284	

3.1

1.1

4.5

Weighted
Average
Exercise	Price
Per	Share

$	

$	

19.54	

55.37	

79.19	

43.03	

Number
Outstanding
	 2,431,911	

	 1,986,231	

	 259,422	

	 4,677,564	

As	of	December	31,	2022,	options	outstanding	and	options	exercisable	had	an	aggregate	intrinsic	value	of	$41	million

and	$22	million,	respectively	.	

_______________________

F-30

	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

During	2022,	2021	and	2020,	performance-based	award	units	totaling	426,957;	613,868;	and	1,156,365,	respectively,	

were	awarded	to	Section	16	officers.	These	awards	generally	cliff	vest	after	3	years	and	contain	annual	performance	
conditions	for	each	of	the	3	years	of	the	vesting	period.	Under	GAAP,	performance-based	elements	of	such	awards	are	not	
deemed	granted	until	the	performance	targets	have	been	established.	The	performance	targets	for	each	year	are	generally	
established	in	the	first	quarter.	These	awards	are	earned	based	on	achievement	of	EPS	and	return	on	invested	capital	goals	
over	three	one-year	periods,	and	earned	or	modified	based	on	our	three-year	cumulative	total	shareholder	return	relative	to	
companies	in	the	S&P	500	on	the	date	of	the	award.	For	the	majority	of	awards,	generally	only	one-third	of	the	units	awarded	
in	any	given	year	are	deemed	to	be	granted	each	year	of	the	3	year	vesting	periods.	During	the	first	quarter	of	2022,	the	
following	units	were	granted	(under	GAAP)	based	upon	the	establishment	of	performance	targets:

2022	Performance	Award	Plan

2021	Performance	Award	Plan

2020	Performance	Award	Plan

Performance-
based	Award	
Units	Granted	in	
2022
142,319

204,623

385,455

Weighted
Average
Grant	Date
Fair	Value
Per	Share
$24.07

$25.75

$27.90

For	awards	granted	under	the	2022,	2021	and	2020	performance	award	plans,	the	number	of	units	are	adjusted	at	the	

end	of	each	performance	period	based	on	achievement	of	certain	performance	targets	and	market	conditions,	pursuant	to	
the	terms	of	the	award	agreements.

The	balance	of	unamortized	compensation	expense	associated	with	performance-based	award	units	as	of	December	31,	

2022	was	less	than	$1	million,	which	is	expected	to	be	recognized	over	a	weighted-average	period	of	1.0	years.	

Liability	Awards

We	grant	SGI	awards	in	the	form	of	stock	units,	determined	by	dividing	the	target	amount	by	the	closing	price	of	our	
common	stock	at	the	grant	date.	Each	stock	unit	represents	the	right	to	receive	cash	equal	to	the	value	of	one	share	of	our	
common	stock	upon	vesting.	SGI	awards	granted	to	executives	vest	and	become	payable	at	a	rate	of	one-third	of	the	total	
award	each	year.	Performance-based	awards	were	awarded	to	non-Section	16	executives	and	will	be	settled	in	cash.

Compensation	Expense	(in	millions)
SGI	awards
Performance-based	awards	for	non-Section	16	executives

Location	in	
Statement	of	
Operations

December	31,

2022

2021

2020

G&A
G&A

$	

54	 $	
14	

67	 $	
1	

25	
3	

Liabilities	(in	millions)

SGI	awards

Performance-based	awards	for	non-Section	
16	executives

Location	on	Balance	Sheet

Accrued	salaries,	wages	and	benefits	and
Other	noncurrent	liabilities	
Accrued	salaries,	wages	and	benefits	and
Other	noncurrent	liabilities

December	31,	
2022

December	31,	
2021

$	

92	 $	

15	

73	

8	

During	the	fourth	quarter	of	2022,	compensation	expense	on	our	liability	awards	significantly	increased	as	our	stock	

price	grew	in	comparison	to	previous	balance	sheet	dates.

20. Retirement	Plans

DC	Plans

Domestic	and	international	DC	plans	are	available	to	eligible	salaried	and	craft	employees.	Company	contributions	to	DC	

plans	are	based	on	an	employee's	eligible	compensation	and	participation	rate.	We	recognized	expense	of	$129	million	with	
contributions	to	our	DC	plans	in	both	2022	and	2021,	and	$130	million	in	2020.	

F-31

	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

DB	Plans

We	had	no	material	DB	plans	as	of	December	31,	2022	or	2021.	Certain	DB	plans	are	available	to	eligible	international	
salaried	employees.	Contributions	to	DB	plans	are	at	least	the	minimum	amounts	required	by	applicable	regulations.	Benefit	
payments	under	these	plans	are	generally	based	upon	length	of	service	and/or	qualifying	compensation.

During	2022,	we	recognized	a	$42	million	gain	on	pension	settlement	upon	the	completion	of	compensation	and	other	

items	associated	with	our	largest	DB	plan,	which	provided	retirement	benefits	to	certain	employees	in	the	Netherlands,	which	
was	terminated	in	December	2021.	Upon	termination,	the	remaining	benefit	obligations	were	transferred	to	a	plan	not	
sponsored	by	Fluor	and	we	were	substantially	relieved	of	any	further	obligation.	Our	DB	plan	in	the	United	Kingdom	was	
terminated	in	December	2020,	at	which	point	the	remaining	benefit	obligations	were	transferred	to	an	insurer	and	we	were	
relieved	of	any	further	obligation.	The	loss	on	settlement	in	both	years	consisted	primarily	of	unrecognized	actuarial	losses	
included	in	AOCI	and	did	not	impact	our	cash	position.	Retirement	benefits	in	these	countries	are	now	administered	through	
DC	plans.

Net	periodic	pension	expense	during	2021	and	2020	for	our	DB	Plans	included	the	following	components:

(in	millions)
Service	cost

Interest	cost

Expected	return	on	assets

Amortization	of	prior	service	credit

Recognized	net	actuarial	loss

Curtailments

(Gain)	loss	on	settlements
Net	periodic	pension	expense(1)

Year	Ended	December	31,

2021

2020

$	

$	

17	

7	

(28)	

(1)	

6	

—	

198	

199	

$	

$	

18	

10	

(26)	

(1)	

6	

—	

(1)	

6	

The	service	cost	component	of	net	periodic	pension	expense	is	presented	in	“Cost	of	revenue”	and	the	other	

components	of	net	periodic	pension	expense	are	presented	in	“G&A”	and	"(Gain)	loss	on	pension	settlement".

DB	Plan	Assumptions

The	ranges	of	assumptions	indicated	below	cover	DB	plans	in	the	Netherlands,	Germany	and	the	Philippines	and	are	

based	on	the	economic	environment	in	each	host	country	at	the	end	of	each	reporting	period.	The	discount	rates	for	the	DB	
plans	were	determined	primarily	based	on	a	hypothetical	yield	curve	developed	from	the	yields	on	high	quality	corporate	and	
government	bonds	with	durations	consistent	with	the	pension	obligations	in	those	countries.	The	expected	long-term	rate	of	
return	on	asset	assumptions	utilizing	historical	returns,	correlations	and	investment	manager	forecasts	are	established	for	all	
relevant	asset	classes	including	international	equities	and	government,	corporate	and	other	debt	securities.

For	determining	PBO	at	year-end:

Discount	rates

Rates	of	increase	in	compensation	levels

For	determining	net	periodic	cost	for	the	year:

Discount	rates

Rates	of	increase	in	compensation	levels

Expected	long-term	rates	of	return	on	assets

F-32

December	31,

2021

2020

1.20-4.75%

0.80-3.50%

2.25-5.00%

2.25-6.00%

0.80-3.50%

1.20-4.75%

2.25-6.00%

2.25-6.00%

0.80-5.70%

1.20-5.60%

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

The	following	table	sets	forth	the	change	in	PBO,	plan	assets	and	funded	status	of	the	plans:

(in	millions)

Change	in	PBO:

Benefit	obligation	at	beginning	of	year
Service	cost
Interest	cost
Employee	contributions
Currency	translation
Actuarial	(gain)/loss	(primarily	due	to	plan	experience	in	2021	and	assumption	changes	
in	2020)
Benefits	paid
Settlements
PBO	at	end	of	year
Change	in	plan	assets:

Plan	assets	at	beginning	of	year
Actual	return	on	plan	assets
Company	contributions
Employee	contributions
Currency	translation
Benefits	paid
Settlements

Plan	assets	at	end	of	year
Funded	status	—	(Under)/overfunded
Amounts	recognized	in	the	Consolidated	Balance	Sheet:

Pension	assets	included	in	other	assets
Pension	liabilities	included	in	other	accrued	liabilities
Pension	liabilities	included	in	current	liabilities	related	to	assets	held	for	sale
Pension	liabilities	included	in	noncurrent	liabilities
AOCI	(pre-tax)

Plans	with	PBO	in	excess	of	plan	assets:

PBO
Plan	assets

Plans	with	ABO	in	excess	of	plan	assets:

ABO
Plan	assets

Multiemployer	Pension	Plans

December	31,

2021

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

870	
17	
7	
3	
(32)	

52	
(15)	
(799)	
103	

829	
30	
13	
3	
(28)	
(15)	
(799)	
33	
(70)	

—	
—	
(22)	
(48)	
3	

103	
33	

40	
18	

In	addition	to	our	DB	plans,	we	participate	in	multiemployer	pension	plans	for	unionized	construction	and	maintenance	

craft	employees.	Company	contributions	are	based	on	the	hours	worked	by	employees	covered	under	various	collective	
bargaining	agreements	and	totaled	$51	million,	$44	million	and	$38	million	during	2022,	2021	and	2020,	respectively.	Upon	
withdrawal	from	a	multiemployer	plan,	we	may	have	an	obligation	to	make	additional	contributions	for	our	share	of	any	
unfunded	benefit	obligation,	but	only	if	we	do	not	meet	the	requirements	of	any	applicable	exemptions.	We	participate	in	a	
multiemployer	plan	in	which	we	are	aware	of	a	significant	unfunded	benefit	obligation.	However,	we	believe	we	qualify	for	an	
exemption	and	do	not	believe	we	have	a	probable	payment	to	the	plan.	Therefore,	we	have	not	recognized	a	liability	related	
to	this	unfunded	benefit	obligation.	The	preceding	information	does	not	include	amounts	related	to	benefit	plans	applicable	
to	employees	associated	with	certain	contracts	with	the	U.S.	Department	of	Energy	because	we	are	not	responsible	for	the	
current	or	future	funding	of	these	plans.

F-33

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

21. Other	Noncurrent	Liabilities

We	have	deferred	compensation	plans	and	other	retirement	arrangements	for	executives	which	generally	provide	for	

payments	upon	retirement,	death	or	termination	of	employment.	As	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	the	obligations	related	
to	these	plans	totaled	$261	million	and	$324	million,	respectively,	within	noncurrent	liabilities.	To	fund	these	obligations,	we	
have	established	non-qualified	trusts,	which	are	included	in	noncurrent	assets.	These	trusts	hold	life	insurance	policies	and	
marketable	securities.	These	trusts	were	valued	at	$234	million	and	$330	million	as	of	December	31,	2022	and	2021,	
respectively.	Periodic	changes	in	the	value	of	these	trust	investments,	most	of	which	are	unrealized,	are	recognized	in	
earnings,	and	serve	to	mitigate	changes	to	the	obligations	which	are	also	reflected	in	earnings.

We	maintain	appropriate	levels	of	insurance	for	business	risks,	including	workers	compensation	and	general	liability.	

Insurance	coverages	contain	various	retention	amounts	for	which	we	provide	accruals	based	on	the	aggregate	of	the	liability	
for	reported	claims	and	an	actuarially	determined	estimated	liability	for	claims	incurred	but	not	reported.	As	of	December	31,	
2022	and	2021,	insurance	liabilities	of	$76	million	and	$58	million,	respectively,	were	included	in	noncurrent	liabilities.

22.

Leases

The	following	summarizes	lease	expense:

Lease	Expense	/	(Sublease	Income)

(in	millions)

Operating	lease	cost

Finance	lease	cost

Amortization	of	right-of-use	assets

Variable	lease	cost	(1)
Short-term	lease	cost

Sublease	income
Total	lease	expense	(2)

Year	Ended	December	31,	

2022

2021

2020

$	

75	 $	

76	 $	

85	

5	

11	

128	

(2)	

5	

10	

136	

(2)	

$	

217	 $	

225	 $	

1	

7	

117	

(17)	

193	

(1)

Primarily	relates	to	rent	escalation	due	to	cost	of	living	indexation	and	payments	for	property	taxes,	insurance	or	
common	area	maintenance	based	on	actual	assessments.

(2)

Lease	expense	is	included	in	Cost	of	revenue	and	G&A.

F-34

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

Information	related	to	our	right-of	use	assets	and	lease	liabilities	follows:

Lease	Assets	/	Liabilities
(in	millions)
Right-of-use	assets
Operating	lease	assets
Finance	lease	assets
Total	right-of-use	assets
Lease	liabilities
Operating	lease	liabilities,	current
Operating	lease	liabilities,	noncurrent
Finance	lease	liabilities,	current
Finance	lease	liabilities,	noncurrent
Total	lease	liabilities

Balance	Sheet	Classification

2022

2021

December	31,

Other	assets
Other	assets

Other	accrued	liabilities
Noncurrent	liabilities
Other	accrued	liabilities
Noncurrent	liabilities

$	

$	

$	

$	

142	
6	
148	

62	
96	
6	
7	
171	

$	

$	

$	

$	

179	
21	
200	

35	
162	
19	
—	
216	

Supplemental	information	related	to	our	leases	follows:

(in	millions)
Cash	paid	for	amounts	included	in	the	measurement	of	lease	liabilities:

Operating	cash	flows	from	operating	leases
Financing	cash	flows	from	finance	leases

Right-of-use	assets	obtained	in	exchange	for	new	operating	lease	liabilities
Right-of-use	assets	obtained	in	exchange	for	new	finance	lease	liabilities
Weighted-average	remaining	lease	term	-	operating	leases
Weighted-average	remaining	lease	term	-	finance	leases
Weighted-average	discount	rate	-	operating	leases
Weighted-average	discount	rate	-	finance	leases

The	remaining	lease	payments	under	our	operating	and	finance	leases	follows:

Year	Ended	December	31,
(in	millions)
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
Thereafter
Total	lease	payments
Less:	Interest
Present	value	of	lease	liabilities

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

$	

77	
7	
57	
1	

4.8	years
3.9	years
	3.5	%
	2.1	%

$	

83	
6	
37	
21	
5.7	years
4.7	years
	2.8	%
	2.1	%

Operating
	Leases

Finance
	Leases

$	

$	

$	

66	
39	
21	
13	
11	
19	
169	
(11)	
158	

$	

$	

$	

6	
4	
3	
—	
—	
—	
13	
—	
13	

None	of	our	lease	agreements	contain	material	residual	value	guarantees	or	material	restrictions	or	covenants.	

F-35

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

23.	

	Other	Comprehensive	Income	(Loss)

The	components	of	OCI	follow:

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

Tax
(Expense)
Benefit

Before-Tax
Amount

Net-of-Tax
Amount

Before-Tax
Amount

2021

Tax
(Expense)
Benefit

Net-of-Tax
Amount

Before-Tax
Amount

2020

Tax
(Expense)
Benefit

Net-of-Tax
Amount

$	

(27)	 $	

—	 $	

(27)	 $	

(38)	 $	

—	 $	

(38)	 $	

(17)	 $	

—	 $	

(17)	

37	

5	
(9)	 	
6	
1	

(6)	 	

—	
2	
(4)	 	
—	

31	

5	
(7)	
2	
1	

1	

153	 	
(11)	 	
105	 	
1	

(3)	 	

(52)	 	
2	
(53)	 	
—	

(2)	

101	
(9)	
52	
1	

(22)	 	

(20)	 	
24	
(35)	 	
1	

4	 	

—	 	
(5)	 	
(1)	 	
—	 	

(18)	

(20)	
19	
(36)	
1	

$	

5	 $	

(4)	 $	

1	 $	

104	 $	

(53)	 $	

51	 $	

(36)	 $	

(1)	 $	

(37)	

(in	millions)

OCI:

Foreign	currency	translation	
adjustments

Ownership	share	of	equity	
method	investees'	OCI

DB	plan	adjustments

Unrealized	gain	(loss)	on	hedges

Total	OCI

Less:	OCI	attributable	to	NCI

OCI	attributable	to	Fluor	
Corporation

The	changes	in	AOCI	balances	follow:

(in	millions)
Attributable	to	Fluor	Corporation:
Balance	as	of	December	31,	2021

OCI	before	reclassifications
Amounts	reclassified	from	AOCI
Net	OCI

Balance	as	of	December	31,	2022
Attributable	to	NCI:
Balance	as	of	December	31,	2021

OCI	before	reclassifications
Amount	reclassified	from	AOCI
Net	OCI

Balance	as	of	December	31,	2022

(in	millions)
Attributable	to	Fluor	Corporation:
Balance	as	of	December	31,	2020

OCI	before	reclassifications
Amounts	reclassified	from	AOCI
Net	OCI

Balance	as	of	December	31,	2021
Attributable	to	NCI:
Balance	as	of	December	31,	2020

OCI	before	reclassifications
Amount	reclassified	from	AOCI
Net	OCI

Balance	as	of	December	31,	2021

Foreign
Currency
Translation

Ownership
Share	of
Equity	Method
Investees'	OCI	(1)

DB
Plans

Unrealized
Gain	(Loss)
on	Hedges

AOCI,	Net

$	

$	

$	

$	

(300)	 $	
(28)	 	
—	 	
(28)	 	
(328)	 $	

(3)	 $	
1	 	
—	 	
1	 	
(2)	 $	

(56)	 $	
23	 	
8	 	
31	 	
(25)	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(18)	 $	
1	 	
4	 	
5	 	
(13)	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

8	 $	
(3)	 	
(4)	 	
(7)	 	
1	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(366)	
(7)	
8	
1	
(365)	

(3)	
1	
—	
1	
(2)	

Foreign
Currency
Translation

Ownership
Share	of
Equity	Method
Investees'	OCI	(1)

DB
Plans

Unrealized	
Gain	(Loss)	on	
Hedges

AOCI,	Net

$	

$	

$	

$	

(261)	 $	
(39)	 	
—	 	
(39)	 	
(300)	 $	

(4)	 $	
1	 	
—	 	
1	 	
(3)	 $	

F-36

(54)	 $	
(3)	 	
1	 	
(2)	 	
(56)	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(119)	 $	
(50)	 	
151	 	
101	 	
(18)	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

17	 $	
11	 	
(20)	 	
(9)	 	
8	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(417)	
(81)	
132	
51	
(366)	

(4)	
1	
—	
1	
(3)	

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
FLUOR	CORPORATION

NOTES	TO	FINANCIAL	STATEMENTS	(Continued)

(in	millions)
Attributable	to	Fluor	Corporation:
Balance	as	of	December	31,	2019

OCI	before	reclassifications
Amounts	reclassified	from	AOCI
Net	OCI

Balance	as	of	December	31,	2020
Attributable	to	NCI:
Balance	as	of	December	31,	2019

OCI	before	reclassifications
Amount	reclassified	from	AOCI
Net	OCI

Balance	as	of	December	31,	2020

Foreign
Currency
Translation

Ownership
Share	of
Equity	Method
Investees'	OCI	(1)

DB
Plans

Unrealized
Gain	(Loss)
on	Hedges

AOCI,	Net

$	

$	

$	

$	

(243)	 $	
(18)	 	
—	 	
(18)	 	
(261)	 $	

(5)	 $	
1	 	
—	 	
1	 	
(4)	 $	

(36)	 $	
(19)	 	
1	 	
(18)	 	
(54)	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(99)	 $	
(24)	 	
4	 	
(20)	 	
(119)	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(2)	 $	
20	 	
(1)	 	
19	 	
17	 $	

—	 $	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 	
—	 $	

(380)	
(41)	
4	
(37)	
(417)	

(5)	
1	
—	
1	
(4)	

(1) Primarily	consists	of	our	share	of	our	equity	method	investees'	foreign	currency	translation.

The	reclassifications	out	of	AOCI	follow:

(in	millions)
Component	of	AOCI:

Location	in	Consolidated	
	Statement	of	Operations

Year	Ended	December	31,

2022

2021

2020

Ownership	share	of	equity	method	investees'	OCI
Income	tax	benefit

Cost	of	revenue

Income	tax	expense	(benefit)

Net	of	tax

DB	plan	adjustments

Income	tax	benefit

Net	of	tax

Unrealized	gain	(loss)	on	hedges:

Commodity	and	foreign	currency	contracts

Interest	rate	contracts

Income	tax	benefit

Net	of	tax:

Various	accounts(1)

Income	tax	expense	(benefit)

Various	accounts(2)

Interest	expense

Income	tax	expense	(benefit)

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

$	

(8)	 $	

—	 	

(8)	 $	

(4)	 $	

—	 	

(4)	 $	

(1)	 $	

—	 	

(1)	 $	

(202)	 $	

51	 	

(151)	 $	

6	 $	

26	 $	

—	 	

(2)	 	

(1)	 	

(5)	 	

4	 $	

20	 $	

(1)	

—	

(1)	

(4)	

—	

(4)	

2	

(2)	

1	

1	

(1) DB	plan	adjustments	were	reclassified	to	"G&A"	and	"Loss	on	pension	settlement".	

(2) Gains	and	losses	on	commodity	and	foreign	currency	derivatives	were	reclassified	to	"Cost	of	revenue"	and	"G&A".

	24.				Discontinued	Operations

In	the	first	quarter	of	2021,	we	committed	to	a	plan	to	sell	our	Stork	business	as	a	single	sale	of	a	combined	operation.	

However,	the	sale	had	to	be	re-marketed	in	2022	as	a	component	business.	To	date,	we	have	only	sold	the	Stork	operations	in	
Australia	and	New	Zealand,	which	under	GAAP	must	be	reported	in	Cont	Ops.

In	late	2022,	we	sold	the	African	operations	of	the	AMECO	equipment	business	for	$2	million	and	recognized	a	loss	on	
the	sale	of	$10	million.	In	May	2021,	we	sold	the	North	American	operations	of	AMECO	for	$71	million	and	recognized	a	loss	
on	the	sale	of	$27	million.	In	August	2020,	we	sold	the	Jamaican	operations	of	AMECO	for	$18	million	and	recognized	a	loss	of	
$1	million.	The	results	for	the	sold	AMECO	operations	are	reported	in	Disc	Ops	in	2021	and	2020	and	are	not	material.	Smaller	
AMECO	operations	in	South	America	remain	for	sale.	

The	remaining	Stork	and	AMECO	operations	no	longer	qualify	for	all	Disc	Ops	criteria	and	are	now	reported	in	Cont	Ops.

F-37

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
2 0 2 2   / /  

I N T E G R A T E D   R E P O R T

Fluor Corporation (NYSE: FLR) is building a better world by applying world-class expertise to solve its clients’ greatest challenges. Fluor’s 

40,000 employees provide professional and technical solutions that deliver safe, well-executed, capital-efficient projects to clients around the world. 

Fluor had revenue of $13.7 billion in 2022 and is ranked 259 among the Fortune 500 companies. With headquarters in Irving, Texas, Fluor has provided  

engineering, procurement and construction services for more than 110 years. For more information, please visit www.fluor.com or follow Fluor on 

Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook and YouTube. 

For ward-Looking Statements This report contains statements that may constitute forward-looking statements involving risks and uncertainties, 

including statements about market outlook, new awards, backlog levels, competition and the implementation of strategic initiatives. These forward-

looking statements reflect the Company’s current analysis of existing information as of the date of this report and are subject to various risks and 

uncertainties. As a result, caution must be exercised in relying on forward-looking statements. Due to known and unknown risks, the Company’s actual 

results may differ materially from our expectations or projections. Additional information concerning factors that may influence Fluor’s results can be 

found in the form 10-K that is contained within this report. 

SHAREHOLDER REFERENCE

Common Stock Information
On January 31, 2023, there were  142,331,678 shares 

outstanding and approximately 4,041 shareholders  

Stock Trading 
Fluor’s stock is traded on the New York Stock  

Exchange under the trading symbol FLR. 

of record of Fluor’s common stock.

Registrar and Transfer Agent 
Computershare 

P.O. Box 43078

Providence, RI 02940-3078

877.870.2366 

computershare.com/investor

Courier Delivery:

150 Royall St., Suite 101

Canton, MA 02021

Independent Registered  
Public Accounting Firm 
Ernst & Young LLP  

One Victory Park 

Suite 2000 

2323 Victory Avenue 

Dallas, TX 75219

Annual Shareholders’ Meeting 
Please visit investor.fluor.com for information regarding  

the time and location of our shareholders’ meeting. 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures 
This report contains presentations of consolidated segment 

profit and net debt-to-capitalization ratio that are non-GAAP 

financial measures. Reconciliations of non-GAAP amounts 

to the comparable GAAP measures are included in the 

presentation accompanying our fourth quarter  

2022 conference call held on February 21, 2023,  

that is posted in the investor relations section of our  

website at investor.fluor.com. 

Investor Relations 
Jason Landkamer 
469.398.7222 

Electronic Delivery of Reports  
and Proxy Statements 
To expedite shareholders’ receipt of materials, lower the 

costs of the annual meeting and conserve natural resources, 

we are offering you the option of viewing future Fluor 

reports and proxy statements on the internet.  

Please visit investor.fluor.com to register and learn  

more about this feature.

Unless indicated otherwise, all trademarks and service  

marks are the intellectual property of Fluor Corporation 

or its subsidiaries.   

© 2023 Fluor Corporation.  

All rights reserved. 

Environmental Benefits Statement 
Environmental impact estimates were made using  

the Environmental Defense Paper Calculator.  

For more information, visit
papercalculator.org

By using Endurance Silk, Fluor saved 

the following resources:

Trees: 3 trees planted

Water: 200 gallons

Solid waste: 10 pounds

Greenhouse gases: 1000 pounds

FSC® is not responsible for any calculations  
on saving resources by choosing this paper.

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