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FLYHT Aerospace Solutions

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FY2012 Annual Report · FLYHT Aerospace Solutions
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AnnuAl RepoRt

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd.

2012

tHe FutuRe oF 
ConneCtIVItY

TAbLe oF conTenTs

LeTTer To sHAreHoLders .......................................13

MAnAgeMenT discussion & AnALYsis ...................14

consoLidATed sTATeMenT
oF FinAnciAL posiTion .............................................36

consoLidATed sTATeMenT oF
coMpreHensive incoMe (Loss) .............................37

consoLidATed sTATeMenT oF
cHAnges in equiTY ..................................................38

consoLidATed sTATeMenT oF cAsH FLows  ...........39

noTes To THe consoLidATed 
FinAnciAL sTATeMenTs ............................................40

corporATe inForMATion ........................................67

CompAnY pRoFIle

FLYHT  Aerospace  Solutions  Ltd.  (“FLYHT”  or  the  “Company”)  (TSX-V:FLYHT)  designed  and  developed  the  Automated  Flight  Information 
Reporting System (“AFIRSTM”) which is installed on aircraft, and collects and sends data to airlines in real time. The Company’s patented suite 
of technologies, enabled by AFIRS, enhances the safety, efficiency and profitability of airline operations by providing real-time communication. 
FLYHT is based in Calgary, Canada and has service locations around the world for its global customer base. The Company operates under the 
FLYHTTM brand name.

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

2012 SnApSHot

•	 AFIRS	220	reaches	one	million	flight	hours.

•	 NetJets	Europe	orders	AFIRS	for	all	30	of	its	Hawker	Beechcraft	750/800XP	aircraft.

•	 FLYHT	and	Star	Navigation	announce	settlement	of	litigation.

•	 FLYHT	and	L-3	Aviation	sign	agreement	to	provide	SatCom	solutions	for	Airbus	A320	and	A350.

•	 After	seeing	a	demonstration	of	FLYHTStreamTM,	staff	of	the	Bureau	d’Enquetes	et	d’Analyses	(“BEA”),	the	body	in	charge	of	the	accident 

investigation	for	France	and	French	airlines,	recommended	“…that	EASA	and	ICAO	make	mandatory	as	quickly	as	possible,	for	airplanes	making 
public	transport	flights	with	passengers	over	maritime	or	remote	areas,	triggering	of	data	transmission	to	facilitate	localization	as	soon	as	an 
emergency situation is detected on board”.

•	 FLYHT	commences	line	installation	on	Bombardier	CRJ900	for	aircraft	bound	for	the	China	market.

•	 Nigerian	Civil	Aviation	Authority	(“NCAA”)	has	given	domestic	airlines	in	Nigeria	a	mandate	to	install	AFIRS.

•	 Revenues	grew	by	19%	from	2011.

•	 Official	name	change	and	branding	of	FLYHT.

02

	
	
 
2013 FlYHt plAn

•	Continue	 revenue	 growth	 and	 become	 cash	 flow	 positive	 by	 the 
	 end	of	2013.

•	 Complete	 installations	 and	 begin	 realizing	 revenue	 from	 NetJets 
	 Europe	contract.

•	Work	 with	 Nigerian	 Civil	 Aviation	 Association	 to	 implement 
installations	 on	 all	 Nigerian	 aircraft	 and 
	 mandatory	 AFIRS	

increase	service	offerings	to	both	the	NCAA	and	our	customers.

•	Continue	 to	 expand	 Supplemental	 Type	 Certificate	 (“STC”)	 list	 for 
  our products.

•	Bring	on	another	original	equipment	manufacturer	(“OEM”)	partner.

•	Begin	installing	AFIRS	on	Airbus	aircraft	on	factory	floor.

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

	
InVeStment HIgHlIgHtS

•	An	unparalleled	technology	that	saves	money,	time	and	drives		
  efficiencies never before available to the airline industry.

•	Positioned	to	secure	large	multi-aircraft	contracts	in	addition	to		
  smaller historical contracts with specialty carriers.

•	Proven	recurring	revenue	model	with	multi-year	contracts,	62%		
	 of	revenue	from	existing	customers.

•	Absolute	customer	satisfaction	to	date.

•	No	contract	has	been	cancelled.	

•	Strong	contractual	relationships	with	L-3	Communications	for		
  Airbus installs.

11%

3%

38%

2012 ReVenue SouRCeS

AFIRS UpTime Sales: AFIRS UpTime lease and sales type contracts

AFIRS UpTime Usage:Revenue from use of services such as voice and data fees

Parts:	AFIRS	parts	and	Underfloor	Stowage	Units

48%

Services: Technical, repair and installation support services

For	year	end	December	31,	2012.	Dollar	amounts	available	on	pg.	25	of	the	2012	Annual	Report

CuStomeR ReVenue gRowtH

Flight Hours and Recurring Revenue with AFIRS

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

0

2006 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

$4,000,000

$3,000,000

$2,000,000

$1,000,000

0

The	Company’s	customers	logged	260,000	hours	in	
2012	with	AFIRS	220	onboard	their	aircraft.	Flight	
hours	decreased	in	the	year	over	2011	specifically	
for  our  customers  in  the  United  States  because 
there  was  a  decrease  in  airlifts  related  to  US 
military operations. This was not a great concern 
to	 the	 Company	 as	 recurring	 revenues	 (pg.25)	
continued its year over year increase.

On	 March	 9,	 2012	 the	 Company	 reached	 its	 one	
millionth	 flight	 hour	 with	 AFIRS	 220	 onboard	
customer aircraft.

Flight Hours 

Revenue

04

peRCentAge oF CuStomeR ReVenue 
bASed on loCAtIon In 2012

North 
America

54%

Central 
America

Caribbean

South 
America

7.0%

2.0%

Europe

Africa & 
Middle East

Asia

1.0%

Australasia

27%

8.0%

For	year	end	December	31,	2012.	Dollar	amounts	available	on	pg.25	of	2012	Annual	Report.	See	attached	graph

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

AFIRS 228 pRogReSS RepoRt

Last year, we informed you about transitioning the deveLopment of the 
afirs  228  in  house  and  we  are  pLeased  to  report  that  the  change  has 
worked out weLL for the company, with 54 228b units and 6 228s units 
buiLt Last year and most of those units have been deLivered to partners 
and customers in the year.

It	was	also	a	positive	year	for	delivery	of	AFIRS	220	with	41	of	those	
being	 delivered	 to	 customers.	 	 We	 are	 also	 pleased	 to	 report	 that	
management	 expects	 that	 all	 of	 our	 AFIRS	 220	 inventory	 should	 be	
sold	and	delivered	over	the	next	few	quarters	and	we	will	continue	to	
support	this	amazing	little	device	for	many	years	to	come.

The	AFIRS	228S	program	is	progressing	rapidly	as	a	result	of,	in	part,	
our	relationship	with	L-3	Communications	(“L-3”).	As	announced	early	
last	year,	we	have	a	contract	with	L-3	Aviation	Recorders	(“L-3	AR”)	
to	 deliver	 a	 certified	 product	 to	 the	 Airbus	 A320	 production	 line	 as	

a  customer  option  for  factory  install.  This  is  a  positive  step  forward 
for	the	Company	and	the	product	and	represents	the	first	of	its	kind	
opportunity	for	an	Iridium	based	product	in	commercial	aviation.	We	
have	followed	this	up	with	AFIRS	228B	being	installed	on	the	factory	
floor	at	Bombardier	for	our	Chinese	customers.	It	can	be	done	for	any	
customer	and	we	are	working	on	increasing	this	presence	in	2013.

AFIRS	 is	 in	 the	 aviation	 market,	 working	 and	 operating	 as	 it	 was	
designed	to	and	while	there	is	reduced	investment	required	this	year	to	
compete	certification,	our	mainline	product	is	ready	for	market.

06

SAleS And mARketIng updAte

fLyht’s commerciaL air transport 
group took a very focused saLes 
driven approach to the market 
in 2012.

In	2011	FLYHT	took	upon	itself	to	strengthen	the	brand	position,	landing	
on  the  positioning  line  -  The  Future  of  Connectivity.  The  group  also 
revamped	 all	 of	 FLYHT’s	 marketing	 materials	 and	 website	 to	 better	
reflect	 this	 new	 position	 and	 articulate	 key	 product	 features	 and	
benefits.	 The	 end	 result	 made	 it	 easier	 for	 existing	 and	 prospective	
clients	to	buy	FLYHT’s	products	and	services.	The	early	part	 of	2012	
saw	the	Commercial	group	pursue	a	direct	marketing	campaign	aimed	
at	the	five	key	markets	where	FLYHT	has	had	previous	success,	which	
helped	 raise	 awareness	 of	 FLYHT	 and	 AFIRS	 within	 those	 markets.	
FLYHT	 also	 attended	 conferences	 around	 North	 America,	 such	 as;	
the	 Airlines	 Electronic	 Engineering	 Committee	 Conference,	 Aircraft	
Commerce	IT	Conference,	Bombardier’s	All	Aircraft	Users	Conference,	
Electronic	Flight	Bag	Users	Forum	and	the	National	Business	Aviation	
Association Conference. Attending these conferences helps maintain 
FLYHT’s industry  profile, enables efficient lead nurturing and enables 
the  Company  to  stay  on  top  of  industry  trends  and  retain  thought 
leadership.

In	order	to	see	immediate	return	on	marketing	and	sales	expenditures,	
the Commercial group spent most of the year cultivating relationships 
with	 existing	 clients	 and	 nurturing	 prospects	 that	 had	 already	
expressed	interest	in	FLYHT’s	solutions.	Considerable	effort	was	also	
expended	furthering	commercial	relationships	with	industry	partners,	
which	is	elevating	both	how	FLYHT	is	perceived	in	the	market	and	also	
developing long-term revenue streams through well-established sales 
and	fulfillment	channels.		In	respect	to	developing	geographic	markets,	
the  Commercial  group  furthered  momentum  in  Africa  by  delivering 
greater	services	to	Nigeria	and	expanding	into	Angola,	South	Africa,	
Kenya	and	Ethiopia.

Expanding our Footprint within Existing Customers

By	 delivering	 on	 our	 commitment	 of	 providing	 valuable	 connectivity	
solutions	 to	 our	 clients	 we	 have	 been	 able	 to	 expand	 our	 footprint	
within	our	existing	customer	base.	Last	year	a	quarter	of	the	additional	
units	contracted	were	to	expanding	existing	clients’	fleets.

Expanding our Footprint within Africa

FLYHT	signed	our	first	customer	in	Africa	in	the	spring	of	2008	and	since	
then	has	continually	expanded	our	presence.	In	2011,	FLYHT	worked	
with	 the	 Nigerian	 Civil	 Aviation	 Authority	 (“NCAA”)	 to	 establish	 an	
Operations	 Command	 Centre	 in	 Lagos	 to	 enhance	 aviation	 safety	
and  improve  overall  operational  awareness  of  civilian  registered 
aircraft.	 In	 2012,	 the	 NCAA	 took	 the	 country’s	 safety	 capabilities	 to	
the	 next	 level	 when	 they	 adopted	 FLYHT’s	 new	 Safety	 Management	
System	 Dashboard	 (“SMS	 Dashboard”)	 that	 runs	 within	 the	 NCAA’s	
headquarters.	This	new	SMS	Dashboard	allows	for	real-time	tracking	
of	all	Nigerian	registered	assets’	flight	profiles,	increasing	the	NCAA’s	
ability	to	see,	measure	and	manage	aviation	risk	using	hard	data.

In addition to adopting FLYHT’s SMS Dashboard, the Director General 
for	the	NCAA	gave	Nigerian	airlines	an	ultimatum	to	install	equipment	
on	 board	 every	 aircraft	 in	 order	 to	 provide	 real-time	 tracking	 and	
exceedence	notifications	that	can	be	monitored	from	anywhere	a	plane	
may be. FLYHT’s AFIRS system is one hundred percent compliant with 
the	requirements	issued	by	the	NCAA	and,	to	date,	FLYHT	has	six	of	the	
ten	domestic	carriers	flying	with	AFIRS.

FLYHT’s  success  and  increased  profile  on  the  African  continent  has 
lead	 to	 further	 interest	 in	 operators	 in	 Angola,	 Kenya,	 Ethiopia	 and	
South Africa. To bolster the Company’s sales efforts in Africa, FLYHT 
has joined International Air Transport Association (“IATA”), the African 
Airlines Association (“AFFRA”) and the African Aviation Safety Council 
(“AFRASCO”),	all	of	which	are	influential	African	Aviation	organizations	
and	 key	 to	 relationship	 development.	 These	 organizations	 also	 offer	
advertising,	trade	show	and	public	relations	opportunities.	In	January	
of	2013,	FLYHT	had	an	article	and	full-page	advertisement	published	
in	the	premiere	edition	of	African	Aerospace.		In	the	second	quarter	of	
2013,	the	Commercial	Air	Transport	group	will	be	attending	the	AFRAA	
conference	in	Nairobi	followed	by	direct	sales	calls	to	various	African	
airlines	in	the	following	quarters.

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

Developing Long-term Channel and OEM 
Relationships

In	 May	 2012,	 FLYHT	 furthered	 its	 relationship	 with	 L-3	 AR,	 a	
division	 of	 L-3	 Communications,	 when	 the	 Company	 signed	
an	agreement	to	provide	its	AFIRS	228	to	L-3’s	customers.	In	
September	of	2012,	FLYHT	achieved	a	major	milestone	in	the	
Company’s	history	when	L-3	AR	announced	that	it	had	signed	
an agreement with Airbus to certify and provide FLYHT’s real-
time  data  communications  and  SatCom  solution  technology 
for	the	installation	on	the	Airbus	A320	family	of	aircraft.	Since	
this	signing,	FLYHT	has	been	supporting	L-3	and	Airbus	sales	
initiatives	as	per	their	request.	

FLYHT	 continues	 to	 build	 its	 relationship	 with	 Bombardier	
Aerospace  with  the  installation  of  AFIRS  at  their  factory  in 
Mirabel,	 Quebec.	 Six	 installations	 on	 CRJ900s	 have	 been	
completed	to	date	by	Bombardier	for	delivery	to	China	Express	
Airlines.

Making Headway in the Military Market

FLYHT	 made	 headway	 in	 the	 military	 market	 with	 the	
cancellation	 of	 the	 United	 States’	 Aircraft	 Modernization	
Program	for	the	C-130	aircraft.	Even	though	the	United	States	
has	cancelled	the	program	due	to	budget	cuts	there	still	exists	
pent up demand across other nations that desire to have their 
C-130	aircraft	modernized.	Interest	has	been	expressed	among	
Aircraft	Modernization	Program	bidders	to	use	FLYHT’s	AFIRS	for	
satellite	communication	and	data	solution	in	the	C-130	markets.	
Based	on	the	groundwork	that	was	laid	in	2012,	FLYHT	expects	
to	see	sales	in	this	market	come	to	fruition	this	year.

08

2012 mAjoR AnnounCementS

Contracts:	In	2012,	the	Company	signed	a	total	of	four	new	contracts	
with customers worldwide. Seven of the contracted aircraft were for 
the	AFIRS	220	and	forty	nine	were	for	the	new	AFIRS	228.

March 5: The first activation Supplemental Type Certificate (“STC”) for 
the	AFIRS	228	on	a	CRJ-900	Series	aircraft	was	received.

This activation STC is extremely important to FLYHT and its customer,” 
said Jeff Brunner, VP of Operations at FLYHT. “The customer will now 
be  able  to  use  the  AFIRS  228  functionality  to  receive  data  from  the 
aircraft in flight as well as the full benefits of the system. The operator 
will be the first fully functional AFIRS 228 customer.”

March 12:	FLYHT’s	customers	have	logged	one	million	flight	hours	of	
real-time	flight	analysis	using	AFIRS.

“One of FLYHT’s measures of success is the number of flight hours of 
service provided to customers, so this is a major milestone,” remarked 
Bill  Tempany,  President  and  CEO  of  FLYHT.  “We  want  to  thank  our 
customers for their loyalty and assistance in making our services what 
they  are  today.  We  will  continue  to  support  them  to  improve  their 
efficiency,  profitability  and  safety  through  existing  products  and  the 
introduction of new technologies.”

March  27:	 The	 Company	 signed	 a	 contract	 with	 NetJets	 Europe	 to	
provide	AFIRS	228	on	thirty	Hawker	Beechcraft	750/800XP	aircraft.

“NetJets Europe is the European leader in business aviation and we 
are  proud  to  have  met  their  standards  and  expectations  through  our 
collaborative in-service evaluation,” said Bill Tempany, President and 
CEO of FLYHT.

“FLYHT  recognizes  NetJets’  commitment  to  safety,  quality,  and 
customer service. We look forward to serving NetJets Europe and its 
customers, enabling greater fleet productivity and safety.”

April  20:	 FLYHT	 signed	 a	 contract	 with	 the	 Nigerian	 Civil	 Aviation	
Authority	
(“NCAA”)	 to	 provide	 a	 Safety	 Management	 System	
Dashboard (“SMS Dashboard”).

May 10: Shareholders approved the Company name change to FLYHT 
Aerospace Solutions Ltd. (at the Annual General Meeting held on May 
9,	2012,	and	it	was	approved	by	the	TSX	Venture	Exchange	on	May	17,	
2012,	the	new	ticker	symbol	on	the	TSX-V	is	“FLY”.

May 22:	The	Company	signed	an	agreement	with	L-3	Aviation	Recorders	
(“L-3	AR”)	to	sell,	certify,	produce	and	support	FLYHT’s	real-time	data	
communications	 and	 SatCom	 solution	 to	 L-3	 AR	 customers.	 FLYHT	
and	L-3	AR	will	provide	FLYHT’s	AFIRS	228S	to	L-3	AR	customers	for	
installation on new aircraft. This solution offers customers the ability to 
provide voice and data communications anywhere in the world through 
the	Iridium	network.	The	AFIRS	228S	will	be	provided	under	FLYHT’s	
global Value Added Reseller agreement with Iridium.

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

10

July 19: A Verified Supplemental Type Certification (“VSTC”) which will 
allow	for	the	operation	of	AFIRS	228B	in	China	on	CRJ-900	aircraft	was	
received.

“FLYHT has invested in the China market for more than eight years,” 
comments President & CEO Bill Tempany. “This certification, in addition 
to the approval for bandwidth in China, gives a total solution to CRJ-900 
operators desiring a method of compliance with the SatCom mandate 
in China. It is an important milestone in FLYHT’s long term strategy to 
be the leader in SatCom connectivity in China.”

September  4:	 An	 activation	 STC	 for	 the	 AFIRS	 228	 on	 Hawker	
Beechcraft	750/800XP/850XP/900XP	series	aircraft	from	the	European	
Aviation	Safety	Agency	(“EASA”)	was	received.	This	is	the	Company’s	
first	European	STC	for	the	AFIRS	228.

“It’s an exciting milestone for us, as it has taken two and a half years to 
reach this point,” said President and CEO, Bill Tempany.

October 11:	An	activation	STC	for	the	AFIRS	228	on	Boeing	747	-	200	
series	aircraft	and	a	provisions	only	STC	for	the	AFIRS	228	on	the	Boeing	
767	-	200/300	series	aircraft	was	received	from	Transport	Canada.

October 26:	An	activation	STC	for	the	AFIRS	228	on	ATR	42/72	model	
aircraft was received from Transport Canada.

October  30:	 FLYHT’s	 first	 factory	 installation	 on	 a	 CRJ900	 was	
completed	 by	 Bombardier	 Aerospace	 for	 delivery	 to	 China	 Express	
Airlines.	 The	 CRJ900	 is	 the	 second	 aircraft	 that	 was	 delivered	 with	
AFIRS	onboard	to	China	Express	Airlines.	In	total,	China	Express	Airlines	
has	ordered	six	AFIRS	units	and	the	Company	expects	them	to	be	fully	
operational	by	Q2	2013.

“Bombardier Aerospace Management in Mirabel took a decision this 
summer to install AFIRS STC on our production line in lieu of moving 
the aircraft to a third party to perform the installation,” stated Nancy 
Crothers, CRJ Price & Offerability Commercial Aircraft Programs. “There 
has  been  outstanding  support  and  service  from  FLYHT  Aerospace 
Solutions  to  facilitate  this  action  and  we  are  very  pleased  with  the 
decision to move this to a production line fit.”

December 12:	An	activation	STC	for	its	AFIRS	228	on	the	Boeing	777	
model aircraft was received from Transport Canada.

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

12

to ouR SHAReHoldeRS

When	we	chose	last	years	theme	of	strengthening	the	foundation,	we	didn’t	fully	appreciate	what	we	were	about	to	accomplish	as	a	Company.		We	
knew	we	would	get	the	AFIRS	228	rolled	out	and	generating	revenue,	we	knew	we	would	be	building	new	products	and	services	for	our	industry,	and	
we	knew	we	would	be	moving	the	yard	stick	forward	on	the	way	to	becoming	an	industry	recognized	player.	We	did	all	that	and	so	much	more.		This	
year	gave	us	industry	recognition:	product	completion,	certification	hurdling	and	corporate	growth,	it	is	nearly	impossible	to	explain	everything	that	
was accomplished.

Our	trustworthy	AFIRS	220	product	continues	to	bring	us	great	returns.		Between	2000	and	2005	we	spent	in	the	neighborhood	of	$2	million	on	
development	and	certification	of	the	AFIRS	220.	Last	year	alone,	the	product	brought	in	over	$3	million	in	recurring	revenue.	We	still	have	major	
component	inventory	to	build	approximately	60	units		and	it	is	anticipated	that	they	will	be	delivered	to	customers	over	the	next	18	months.		The	
hardware	revenue	in	the	lifetime	of	the	AFIRS	220	will	exceed	$15	million.	In	service	life	is	likely	to	exceed	15	years	for	the	unit	and	the	new	product	
and	service	options	we	are	working	on	will	increase	the	monthly	revenue	from	those	units	already	in	service.		Conservatively	we	will	have	300	AFIRS	
220	units	in	service	for	another	10	years	which	we	anticipate	in	excess	of	$40	million	in	future	revenue	from	existing	contracts,	providing	all	customers	
renew their contracts (which to date they all have been).

We	believe	the	sky	is	the	limit	now	if	you	take	what	we	have	invested	in	the	AFIRS	228	and	see	who	is	embracing	the	technology	(Airbus	through	L-3,	
Netjets,	Nigeria,	China,	etc.)	and	project	what	the	$13	million	investment	in	that	technology	could	bring.	As	we	stated	last	year,	2012	was	the	year	for	
strengthening	the	foundation,	and	that	was	accomplished.	At	the	same	time,	we	increased	revenue	by	nearly	20%	from	$5.5	million	to	$6.5	million,	
and	we	received	cash	from	customers	of	over	$7.5	million.		We	also	managed	to	reduce	operating	costs	from	$6.1	million	in	2011	to	$4.2	million	last	
year,	a	reduction	of	$1.9	million	or	nearly	30%.	

We	 appreciate	 the	 support	 and	 loyalty	 of	 our	 staff,	 investors	 and	 customers.	 2013	 will	 be	 the	 year	 we	 enhance	 our	 offerings	 both	 in	 airborne	
capabilities	as	well	as	ground	services.	Our	partners	are	stronger	than	ever	and	our	work	to	change	global	aviation	to	use	our	products	and	tools	is	
well underway. 

Here	is	to	a	prosperous	and	exciting	2013.

Bill	Tempany,	President	and	Chief	Executive	Officer

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FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

mAnAgement dISCuSSIon & AnAlYSIS

This  management  discussion  and  analysis  (“MD&A”)  is  as  of  April 
9,	 2013	 and	 should	 be	 read	 in	 conjunction	 with	 the	 audited	 annual	
consolidated financial statements of FLYHT Aerospace Solutions Ltd. 
(“FLYHT” or the “Company”) as at and for the years ended December 
31,	2012	and	2011	and	the	accompanying	notes.	Additional	information	
with	respect	to	FLYHT	can	be	found	on	SEDAR	at	www.sedar.com.	The	
Company	has	prepared	its	December	31,	2012	consolidated	financial	
statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board	(“IASB”).	The	Company’s	accounting	policies	are	provided	in	note	
3	to	the	consolidated	financial	statements.

non-gAAp FInAnCIAl meASuReS

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with IFRS or 
Generally	Accepted	Accounting	Principles	(”GAAP”).	It	also	occasionally	
uses	 certain	 non-GAAP	 financial	 measures,	 such	 as	 working	 capital,	
modified	working	capital,	and	loss	before	research	and	development	
(“R&D”).	FLYHT	defines	working	capital	as	current	assets	less	current	
liabilities.	 The	 Company	 defines	 modified	 working	 capital	 as	 current	
assets  less  current  liabilities  not  including  customer  deposits  or  the 
current portion of unearned revenue, because those customer deposits 
are nonrefundable. Loss before R&D is defined as the net loss before 
the	 direct	 costs	 associated	 with	 R&D.	 These	 non-GAAP	 financial	
measures  are  always  clearly  indicated.  The  Company  believes  that 
these	 non-GAAP	 financial	 measures	 provide	 investors	 and	 analysts	
with  useful  information  so  they  can  better  understand  the  financial 
results  and  perform  a  better  analysis  of  the  Company’s  growth  and 
profitability	potential.	Since	non-GAAP	financial	measures	do	not	have	
a	standardized	definition,	they	may	differ	from	the	non-GAAP	financial	
measures used by other companies. The Company strongly encourages 
investors  to  review  its  financial  statements  and  other  publicly  filed 
reports	in	their	entirety	and	not	rely	on	a	single	non-GAAP	measure.

FoRwARd-lookIng StAtementS

This  discussion  includes  certain  statements  that  may  be  deemed 
“forward-looking	statements”	that	are	subject	to	risks	and	uncertainty.	
All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this 
discussion, including, without limitation, those regarding the Company’s 
financial  position,  business  strategy,  projected  costs,  future  plans, 
projected revenues, objectives of management for future operations, 

the Company’s ability to meet any repayment obligations, the use of 
non-GAAP	financial	measures,	trends	in	the	airline	industry,	the	global	
financial	outlook,	expanding	markets,	R&D	of	next	generation	products	
and  any  government  assistance  in  financing  such  developments, 
foreign	 exchange	 rate	 outlooks,	 new	 revenue	 streams	 and	 sales	 
projections,	 cost	 increases	 as	 related	 to	 marketing,	 R&D	 (including	
AFIRS	 228),	 administration	 expenses,	 and	 litigation	 matters,	 may	 be	
or	include	forward-looking	statements.	Although	the	Company	believes	
the	 expectations	 expressed	 in	 such	 forward-looking	 statements	 are	
based on a number of reasonable assumptions regarding the Canadian, 
U.S., and global economic environments, local and foreign government 
policies/regulations	and	actions,	and	assumptions	made	based	upon	
discussions to date with the Company’s customers and advisers, such 
statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results 
or  developments  may  differ  materially  from  those  in  the  forward-
looking	statements.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in 
the	forward-looking	statements	include	but	are	not	limited	to	production	
rates,  timing  for  product  deliveries  and  installations,  Canadian,  U.S., 
and	foreign	government	activities,	volatility	of	the	aviation	market	for	
FLYHT’s  products  and  services,  factors  that  result  in  significant  and 
prolonged  disruption  of  air  travel  worldwide,  U.S.  military  activity, 
market	prices,	foreign	exchange	rates,	continued	availability	of	capital	
and	financing,	and	general	economic,	market,	or	business	conditions	in	
the aviation industry, worldwide political stability or any effect those 
may  have  on  the  Company’s  customer  base.  Investors  are  cautioned 
that  any  such  statements  are  not  guarantees  of  future  performance, 
and  that  actual  results  or  developments  may  differ  materially  from 
those	projected	in	the	forward-looking	statements.

Although	 the	 Company	 believes	 that	 the	 expectations	 reflected	 in	
such	 forward-looking	 statements	 are	 reasonable,	 there	 can	 be	 no	
assurance	that	such	expectations	will	prove	to	have	been	correct.	The	
Company cannot assure investors that actual results will be consistent 
with	any	forward-looking	statements;	accordingly,	readers	should	not	
place	 undue	 reliance	 on	 forwardlooking	 statements.	 The	 forward-
looking	 statements	 contained	 herein	 are	 current	 only	 as	 of	 the	 date	
of this document. The Company disclaims any intentions or obligation 
to	update	or	revise	any	forward-looking	statements	or	comments	as	a	
result of any new information, future event or otherwise, unless such 
disclosure	is	required	by	law.

14

oVeRVIew

FlYHtStReAm™

FLYHT  is  a  designer,  developer  and  service  provider  of  innovative 
solutions	to	the	global	aerospace	industry	and	markets	and	sells	its	
products under the FLYHT™ brand name. The Company’s solutions are 
designed to improve the productivity and profitability of its customers 
and enable communication between pilots and ground support. FLYHT’s 
tools deliver data from the aircraft to operations groups on the ground, 
on  demand.  The  Company’s  products  are  available  for  commercial, 
business  and  military  aircraft.  FLYHT’s  emergency  data  streaming 
program, FLYHTStreamTM, can stream position reports and data from an 
aircraft	in	flight	to	ground	support	in	real	time.

FLYHT’s	products	and	services,	featured	below,	are	marketed	globally	
by a team of employees and agents based in Canada, the United States, 
China, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Abu Dhabi, and Argentina.

AFIRS™ uptIme™

FLYHT’s  Automated  Flight  Information  Reporting  System  (“AFIRS™”) 
is  a  device  installed  on  aircraft  and  monitors  hundreds  of  essential 
functions	 from	 the	 plane	 and	 the	 black	 box.	 AFIRS	 sends	 the	
information  to  the  UpTime  server  on  the  ground,  which  stores  and 
relays the data to the airline in real time. Airlines use this information 
to	increase	passenger	safety,	improve	productivity,	maximize	efficiency	
and enhance profitability. In addition to its data monitoring functions, 
AFIRS	provides	voice	and	text	messaging	capabilities	that	give	pilots	
the  ability  to  communicate  with  ground  support.  FLYHT  also  builds 
value added applications for operators such as FLYHTStream™ and the 
FLYHT Fuel Management System that run on the AFIRS hardware and 
its  UpTime  servers.  FLYHT  offers  global  satellite  coverage,  providing 
service to whoever needs it, when they need it, anywhere on the planet.

The	AFIRS	220	has	been	FLYHT’s	signature	product	since	2004.	The	unit	
has	received	regulatory	certification	for	installation	in	approximately	30	
widely used commercial aircraft brands and models. 

FLYHT’s	 new	 AFIRS	 device,	 the	 228B,	 continues	 to	 demonstrate	 its	
value	 in	 the	 marketplace.	 Since	 October	 the	 AFIRS	 228B’s	 remote	
configurable  intelligence,  an  industry  first,  successfully  operated  on 
a client’s aircraft reporting as per their specifications. This feature of 
the	228	will	become	increasingly	important	as	clients	around	the	globe	
adopt	the	AFIRS	228	technology.	

The	228	incorporates	improvements	over	the	220	in	several	important	
areas:  processing  capacity,  data  transmission  characteristics  and 
programmability.	 The	 228’s	 features	 cater	 to	 the	 evolving	 needs	 of	
airlines	 by	 providing	 a	 flexible	 product	 that	 is	 programmed	 for	 the	
information	they	need.	AFIRS	228	is	an	addition	to	FLYHT’s	product	line,	
not	a	replacement	for	the	220.	The	Company	will	continue	to	sell	its	
AFIRS	220.

On	July	12,	2012	the	BEA	-	the	French	Civil	Aviation	Safety	Investigation	
Authority	-	published	their	final	report	on	the	June	1st	2009	accident	of	
Air	France	flight	AF	447	from	Rio	de	Janeiro	to	Paris.	In	the	report	the	
BEA	recommends	“…that	EASA	and	ICAO	make	mandatory	as	quickly	
as	possible,	for	airplanes	making	public	transport	flights	with	passengers	
over maritime or remote areas, triggering of data transmission to facilitate 
localisation as soon as an emergency situation is detected on board”.

FLYHT is the only aerospace company that has demonstrated the ability 
to	fulfill	the	BEA’s	recommendation.	

FLYHT’s patent-pending technology FLYHTStream™ is a revolutionary 
new	technology	that	performs	real-time	triggered	alerting	and	black-
box	 data	 streaming	 in	 the	 event	 of	 an	 emergency	 on	 the	 aircraft.	
FLYHTStream™ uses AFIRS’ onboard logic and processing capabilities 
on the aircraft in combination with UpTime’s ground-based servers to 
interpret and route alerts and messages from the aircraft in trouble to 
parties	on	the	ground	that	need	to	know	such	as	the	airline,	operation	
centers and regulators.

FlYHt Fuel mAnAgement SYStem

The FLYHT Fuel Management System is a powerful way to focus attention 
on areas of greatest savings potential automatically, and to provide the 
information	 necessary	 to	 make	 decisions	 about	 the	 operation.	 Most	
airlines currently rely on a system of reports, manually generated and 
analyzed	to	make	fuel	savings	decisions	within	the	operation.	This	is	
time-consuming and relies on the user to calculate areas of potential 
by	 cross-referencing	 a	 great	 number	 of	 queries.	 The	 FLYHT	 Fuel	
Management	System	is	not	just	a	report-generation	tool;	it	is	a	dynamic,	
interactive	application	that	answers	key	questions	by	generating	alerts	
and	providing	the	user	with	the	ability	to	quickly	identify	trends.	FLYHT	
designed	 this	 unique	 application	 that	 highlights	 exceptions	 to	 best	
practices,	provides	quick	drill	downs	to	spot	the	root	cause	of	issues,	
and identifies trends. It is an intuitive tool that enables fuel managers to 
act	on	information	instead	of	compiling	and	analyzing	data.

FIRSt

The	 Fuel	 Initiative	 Reporting	 System	 Tracker	 (“FIRST”)	 is	 a	 tool	 that	
eliminates  uncertainty  about  the  effectiveness  of  an  airline’s  fuel 
savings initiatives. FIRST can be purchased separately as a stand-alone 
module  from  the  FLYHT  Fuel  Management  System.  It  uses  real-time 
flight	data	acquired	from	the	aircraft’s	onboard	systems,	and	presents	
the  data  to  operations  personnel  in  an  easy  to  read  dashboard.  The 
dashboard compares how pilots are operating the aircraft to how they 
could	be	flying	in	order	to	maximize	efficiency	and	fuel	savings.	Where	
compliance has not been met, associated costs are shown. The tool is 
de-identified	to	meet	pilot	union	requirements,	but	can	be	filtered	to	
display performance by pilot if desired.

15

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

underfloor Stowage unit

The	Underfloor	Stowage	Unit	offers	the	flight	crew	additional	stowage	
space	 in	 the	 cockpit.	 With	 this	 addition,	 manuals	 are	 always	 within	
reach	of	the	seated	crew	and	are	kept	safe,	dry	and	clean	inside	the	
stowage	unit.	In	addition,	safety	equipment	and	other	items	required	
by	 the	 flight	 crew	 can	 be	 accessed	 any	 time	 throughout	 the	 flight	
without	leaving	the	cockpit.	The	stowage	unit	is	certified	to	be	installed	
in	 Bombardier	 CRJ	 series,	 Challenger	 and	 DHC-8s	 and	 can	 also	 be	
installed in other aircraft types.

System Approvals

A Supplemental Type Certificate (“STC”) is an airworthiness certification 
required	to	modify	an	aircraft	from	its	original	design	and	is	issued	by	
an	 aviation	 regulator.	 FLYHT’s	 AFIRS	 equipment	 is	 an	 addition	 to	 an	
aircraft	 and	 therefore	 an	 STC	 is	 required	 prior	 to	 installation.	 FLYHT	
has  received  or  applied  for  AFIRS  product  approvals  from  Transport 
Canada  Civil  Aviation  (“TCCA”),  the  Federal  Aviation  Administration 
(“FAA”)	 in	 the	 United	 States,	 the	 European	 Aviation	 Safety	 Agency	
(“EASA”)	in	Europe,	and	the	General	Administration	of	Civil	Aviation	
of China (“CAAC”) for various aircraft models, depending on customer 
requirements.

FLYHT’s	 expertise	 in	 airworthiness	 certification	 enabled	 it	 to	 join	 a	
select	group	of	Canadian	companies	in	October	2008	who	are	approved	
by	 TCCA	 as	 a	 Design	 Approval	 Organization	 (“DAO”).	 Very	 few	
organizations	achieve	DAO	status	because	of	the	time	and	expertise	
required	to	meet	TCCA	standards.	FLYHT’s	DAO	status,	along	with	the	
delegations it has received, allows the Company to obtain and revise its 
own STCs with minimal TCCA oversight. This speeds up the process by 
lessening waiting time, cost and reliance on contractors.

In	addition	to	its	DAO	status,	the	Company	also	has	three	engineers	on	
staff with delegated authority, allowing them to approve electrical and 
structural design aspects of an airworthiness certification. If an issue 
is encountered during the STC process, the delegated staff member(s) 
have  the  authority  to  approve  necessary  changes  and  continue  the 
process	without	the	involvement	of	an	external	party.

The	process	to	receive	a	STC	takes	some	time	to	complete,	but	always	
starts with an application for the STC through any one of TCCA, FAA 
or	EASA.	Generally,	FLYHT	starts	the	process	with	TCCA	by	opening	
an	 application	 with	 the	 regulator,	 after	 which	 an	 STC	 data	 package	
is	created.	The	data	package	consists	of	the	engineering	documents	
that	outline	how	the	AFIRS	equipment	will	be	installed	on	the	aircraft.	
Once	the	data	package	and	first	stage	of	approvals	are	granted	by	the	
regulator,	ground	and	flight	tests	takes	place.	To	fulfill	the	flight	test	
requirement,	FLYHT	must	have	access	to	the	appropriate	type	and	model	
of	 aircraft.	 This	 is	 done	 in	 cooperation	 with	 an	 existing	 or	 potential	
customer.	Once	these	tests	are	completed,	FLYHT	submits	an	activation	

data	 package	 to	 TCCA	 that	 enables	 the	 AFIRS	 unit	 to	 be	 integrated	
with  the  aircraft  systems.  If  TCCA  approves  the  submission,  an  STC 
is issued. To obtain an STC from another regulator, FLYHT prepares an 
application, which is sent through TCCA to the regulator such as FAA, 
EASA	 or	 CAAC	 along	 with	 the	 STC	 package	 previously	 approved	 by	
TCCA.	The	regulator	reviews	the	package	and	issues	the	STC.

The	 time	 required	 for	 the	 approval	 process	 through	 TCCA	 varies	
depending	on	the	aircraft	and	workloads.	A	general	rule	of	thumb	is	
about three months, with a minimum of another three months if an STC 
is	required	from	another	regulator	such	as	FAA,	EASA	or	CAAC.	

FLYHT	 has	 received	 STC	 approvals	 for	 AFIRS	 220	 on	 the	 following	
aircraft:

•	Airbus	A319,	A320,	A321
•	Airbus	A330
•	Boeing	B737-200,	300,	400,	500
•	Boeing	B737-500,	600,	700,	800
•	Boeing	B757-200
•	Boeing	B767-200,	300
•	Bombardier	DHC-8-100,	200,	300,	400
•	Bombardier	CRJ100,	200,	400
•	DC-10
•	Fokker	F100
•	Hawker	Beech	750,	850XP,	900XP
•	Viking	Air	DHC-7	(LSTC)

FLYHT	 has	 received	 STC	 approvals	 for	 AFIRS	 228	 on	 the	 following	
aircraft:

•	Bombardier	CRJ-700,	900	
•	Hawker	Beech	750,	850XP,	900XP
•	Boeing	B777
•	ATR-42,	72
•	Boeing	747-200

FLYHT	has	received	provisions-only	STC	approvals	for	AFIRS	228	on	the	
following	aircraft	and	expects	full	STCs	in	2013:

•	Boeing	B737	–	600,	700,	800
•	Boeing	767	–	200,	300

FLYHT	has	STC	applications	in	process	for	AFIRS	220	or	228,	expected	
to	be	submitted	in	2013,	depending	on	market	requirements,	for	the	
following aircraft:

•	Airbus	A319,	320,	321
•	Boeing	747-400
•	Embraer	EMB	–	135/145	(includes	Legacy)
•	McDonnell	Douglas		MD-81,	82,	83,	87,	88
•	Boeing	737	Classics

16

In  addition,  the  Company  will  be  filing  the  necessary  documents  to 
obtain	approval	for	the	AFIRS	228	for	a	majority	of	currently	approved	
220	 STCs,	 depending	 on	 market	 requirements	 over	 the	 next	 several	
years.	Portions	of	those	costs,	including	salaries	and	salary	burden,	will	
be	covered	by	funding	committed	by	Industry	Canada	in	February	2011	
under the Strategic Aerospace and Defence Initiative (“SADI”) program.

FLYHT	received	customer	payment	for	18	installation	kits	in	the	fourth	
quarter	 of	 2012	 compared	 to	 18	 in	 the	 fourth	 quarter	 of	 2011.	 In	
addition,	revenue	was	recognized	for	14	installation	kits	in	the	fourth	
quarter	of	2012	compared	to	nine	in	the	same	period	of	2011.	For	further	
explanation	on	how	the	Company	recognizes	revenue	view	the	revenue	
recognition	cycle	on	page	9.

tRendS And eConomIC FACtoRS

The	airline	industry	saw	that	the	5.3%	increase	in	passenger	demand	
was	slightly	down	on	the	2011	growth	of	5.9%	but	above	the	5.0%	
twenty-year average. Load factors for the year were near record levels 
at	79.1%.	Demand	in	international	markets	expanded	at	a	faster	rate	
(6.0%)	than	domestic	travel	(4.0%)1, freight traffic measured in Freight 
Tonne	Kilometers	(“FTK”)	grew	by	6%	in	2012.	RPK	and	FTK	measure	
passenger  and  freight  contributions  to  airline  revenue.  These  are 
significant measures to determine the health of the industry because 
the	larger	the	increase,	the	more	people	are	flying,	suggesting	growth	
in the industry. 

Large  commercial  aircraft  manufacturers  recorded  solid  numbers  for 
deliveries	and	new	orders	in	2012.	Airbus	delivered	588	commercial	
aircraft,	an	increase	of	10%	from	20112.	Boeing	delivered	601	aircraft	
in	2012,	a	26%	increase	from	the	previous	year3.	Embraer	delivered	
106	 commercial	 jets	 in	 20124.	 Bombardier	 delivered	 50	 commercial	
aircraft,	compared	to	78	for	the	previous	year.	During	this	same	period,	
the	Company	received	138	net	orders	for	commercial	aircraft,	compared	
to	54	for	the	previous	fiscal	year5 

On	 the	 business	 jet	 front,	 shipments	 increased	 by	 0.6%	 from	 2011,	
though	billings	declined	slightly	compared	to	2011.6	Embraer’s	business	
jet	sales	stayed	the	same	with	99	deliveries	in	2012	as	compared	to	
2011.7	Bombardier	delivered	179	business	jets,	compared	to	163	for	the	
previous	year.	During	this	same	period,	the	Company	received	343	net	
orders	for	business	jets,	compared	to	191	for	the	previous	fiscal	year.8

FLYHT continues to meet the needs of the aviation industry through the 
introduction of value-added information products and specialty services 
that	build	customer	value	and	FLYHT	revenues	from	existing	and	new	
installations. Key areas of concentration for the year are the certification 
of	 the	 AFIRS	 228	 in	 order	 to	 complete	 Aircraft	 Communications	
Addressing	and	Reporting	System	(“ACARS”)	over	Iridium	functionality;	
as	well,	the	Company	will	work	with	Iridium	Satellite	Communications	
(“Iridium”)  on  their  voice  trials  for  voice  and  data  safety  services 
messaging. The Company views these initiatives as enhancements to 
the industry and are steps to strengthen our revenue as we sell AFIRS 
228	units	and	start	to	collect	its	recurring	revenues.		

The	weakening	of	the	Canadian	dollar	relative	to	the	U.S.	dollar	during	
the	 fourth	 quarter	 of	 2012	 versus	 the	 same	 quarter	 of	 2011	 had	 a	
positive impact on the Company’s revenue and income compared to the 
same	quarter	of	2011.	As	a	result	of	these	movements,	the	Company’s	
revenues, which are substantially all denominated in U.S. dollars, were 
higher	than	they	would	have	been	had	the	foreign	exchange	rates	not	
changed. It is the standard of the aviation industry to conduct business in 
U.S.	dollars.		While	an	amount	of	the	Company’s	costs	are	denominated	
in	Canadian	dollars,	a	significant	portion	of	the	cost	of	sales,	marketing	
and component costs are U.S. dollar denominated, and therefore create 
a	natural	hedge	against	fluctuations	of	the	Canadian	dollar.

1.	http://www.iata.org/pressroom/pr/Pages/2013-01-31-01.aspx

2.	http://www.airbus.com/newsevents/news-events-single/detail/airbus-	

	 beats-order-target-and-sets-new-company-delivery-records/	

3.	http://boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=2576	

4.	http://www.embraer.com/Documents/noticias/003-Embraer%20	

	 Deliveries%204Q11-Ins-VPF-I-13.pdf	

5.	http://bombardier.com/en/corporate/media-centre/press-releases/	

	 details?docID=0901260d80285503

6.	http://www.gama.aero/media-center/press-releases/content/gama-	

	 releases-2012-year-end-report-and-focuses-opportunities-and

7.	http://www.embraer.com/Documents/noticias/003-Embraer%20	

	 Deliveries%204Q11-Ins-VPF-I-13.pdf

8.	http://bombardier.com/en/corporate/media-centre/press-releases/	

	 details?docID=0901260d80285503

17

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

•	 Shareholders	approved	a	name	change	from	AeroMechanical		
	 Services	Ltd.	to	FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd.	On	May	17,	FLYHT		
received	approval	from	the	Toronto	Stock	Exchange	to	trade	under		
the new symbol FLY.

•	 Between	May	25	and	July	4	(in	multiple	tranches)	private	placements 
at	 a	 price	 of	 $0.20	 per	 unit	 totaling	 proceeds	 of	 $4,149,940 

  were closed.

•	 A	full	and	final	settlement	of	the	outstanding	litigation	was	reached 
in	May	with	Star	Navigation	Systems	Group	Ltd.	when	the	parties 
agreed to file dismissals of all outstanding claims and counterclaims.

•	 The	first	certification	for	the	AFIRS	228	deployment	in	China	from 

the Civil Aviation Authority of China was received.

•	 The	Howard	Group	Inc.	was	appointed	as	investor	relations	advisors 

effective	September	1,	2012.

•	 The	 European	 certification	 was	 received	 for	 the	 AFIRS	 228	 for 
the	 Hawker	 Beechcraft	 750/800XP/850XP/900XP	 series	 aircraft 
from	the	European	Aviation	Safety	Agency.	This	approval	allowed 
for	the	immediate	activation	of	the	AFIRS	technology	on	the	NetJets 
Europe	Hawker	fleet.

•	 The	Transport	Canada	activation	STC	for	the	AFIRS	228	on	Boeing 

747	-200	series	aircraft	was	received.

•	 The	 Transport	 Canada	 activation	 STC	 for	 the	 AFIRS	 228	 on 
	 ATR	42/72	model	aircraft	was	received.

•	 The	 first	 factory	 installation	 on	 a	 CRJ900	 was	 completed	 by 
	 Bombardier	Aerospace	on	a	China	Express	Airlines	aircraft.

•	 The	Transport	Canada	activation	STC	for	the	AFIRS	228	on	Boeing 

777	model	aircraft	was	received.

•	 Bristol	Capital	Ltd.	was	appointed	as	investor	relations	advisors	in 
	 December	effective	January	1,	2013.

ContRACtS And ACHIeVementS oF 
FISCAl 2012

Contracts

FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd.	signed	a	total	of	four	contracts	in	2012	
for	a	total	of	56	aircraft.	We	also	signed	an	additional	contract	with	
the	 Nigerian	 Civil	 Aviation	 Authority	 to	 supply	 and	 support	 a	 Safety	
Management	System	Dashboard	and	L-3	Aviation	Recorders.

In	January,	the	Company	signed	its	first	contract	of	the	year	with	what	
has	become	its	largest	Canadian	customer	for	seven	AFIRS	220	and	12	
AFIRS	228B.

The	Company	signed	a	contract	with	NetJets	Europe	in	March	to	install	
AFIRS	 228	 on	 30	 of	 the	 customer’s	 Hawker	 Beechcraft	 750/800XP	
aircraft.	We	have	received	the	Transport	Canada	STC	and	can	begin	
installations	upon	receipt	of	the	EASA	STC.

In April, the Company signed a contract with a Canadian charter airline 
for	the	AFIRS	228B	on	two	Boeing	737-700	aircraft.	The	customer	is	
FLYHT’s ninth Canadian customer.

The	 relationship	 in	 Nigeria	 continued	 to	 expand	 in	 April	 when	 the	
Company	signed	an	additional	contract	with	the	Nigerian	Civil	Aviation	
Authority to provide a Safety Management System Dashboard as an 
enhancement	to	the	flight	following	system	the	Company	installed	in	
Lagos	in	2011.

An	agreement	with	L-3	Aviation	Recorders	(“L-3	AR”)	to	sell,	certify,	
produce and support FLYHT’s AFIRS SatCom solution to their customer, 
Airbus	for	installation	on	new	A320	and	A350	aircraft	was	signed	in	
May.

In	October,	FLYHT	signed	a	contract	with	a	Nigerian	airline	to	install	
AFIRS	228	on	five	McDonnell	Douglas	MD-83	aircraft.

Achievements

•	 The	first	activation	Supplemental	Type	Certificate	(“STC”)	for	the		
	 AFIRS	228	on	a	CRJ-900	Series	aircraft	was	received.

•	 AFIRS	units	reached	one	million	flight	hours	of	real-time	flight		
analysis on customers’ aircraft in March. This is an important  
  milestone for the Company and its customers and further establishes 

FLYHT’s credibility in the industry. 

18

 
 
	
 
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
ReSultS oF opeRAtIonS 
YeAR ended deCembeR 31, 2012 And 2011

Quarterly Results

AFIRS UpTime sales

AFIRS UpTime usage

Parts 

Services

Revenue

Loss 

Loss before R&D

Loss per share (basic & fully diluted)

AFIRS UpTime sales

AFIRS UpTime usage

Parts 

Services

Revenue

Loss 

Loss before R&D

Q4 2012

Q3 2012

Q2 2012

Q1 2012

$

1,063,933

774,657

85,138

296,673

$

555,413

799,872

48,591

145,885

$

581,290

756,705

19,168

227,312

$

264,148

760,392

49,523

41,106

2,220,401

1,549,761

1,584,475

1,115,169

621,446

40,436

0.00

133,102

1,954,303

2,174,901

290,563

1,183,274

961,742

0.00

0.02

0.02

Q4 2011

Q3 2011

Q2 2011

Q1 2011

$

714,476

756,554

90,659

42,952

$

369,604

734,964

5,829

329,798

$

377,607

740,471

62,849

119,984

$

262,655

719,773

41,871

97,153

1,604,641

1,440,195

1,300,911

1,121,452

2,083,371

1,576,944

1,397,442

1,485,292

1,213,147

458,777

841,827

702,805

Loss per share (basic & fully diluted)

0.02

0.01

0.01

0.01

19

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
liquidity and Capital Resource

The	Company’s	cash	at	December	31,	2012	decreased	to	$676,246	from	$1,928,065	at	December	31,	2011.	The	Company	has	an	available	operating	
line	of	$250,000	that	was	undrawn	as	at	December	31,	2012.	The	operating	line	bears	an	interest	rate	of	Canadian	chartered	bank	prime	plus	1.5%,	
and is secured by assignment of cash collateral and a general security agreement.

At	December	31,	2012,	the	Company	had	negative	working	capital	of	$2,772,247	compared	to	negative	$2,947,863	as	of	December	31,	2011,	an	
improvement	of	$175,616.	Neither	customer	deposits,	nor	the	current	portion	of	unearned	revenue	are	refundable,	and	if	those	two	items	are	not	
included	in	the	working	capital	calculation,	the	resulting	modified	working	capital	at	December	31,	2012	would	be	positive	$742,068	compared	to	
negative	$327,224	at	December	31,	2011.

The	Company	funded	2012	operations	primarily	through	cash	received	from	sales,	the	proceeds	of	private	placements,	and	funding	received	through	
the	SADI	grant	program.	If	the	costs	associated	with	R&D	were	factored	out,	there	would	have	been	an	increase	in	cash	of	$1,184,635.	It	is	expected	
that	R&D	expenses	will	continue	to	decrease	as	the	AFIRS	228	project	approaches	completion.	In	addition,	the	resulting	increase	in	cash	inflows	
from	sales	will	reduce	the	requirement	for	further	funding.	The	Company	believes	that	if	funding	is	required	to	meet	cash	flow	requirements	in	2013	
until	the	AFIRS	228	is	fully	functional,	it	will	be	able	to	do	so	either	through	debt	or	equity	instruments.

Cash and cash equivalents 

Restricted cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Deposits and prepaid expenses

Inventory 

December 31,
2012

December 31,
2011

Variance

$

676,246

250,000

1,209,497

99,464

1,663,918

$

$

1,928,065

 (1,251,819)

250,000

680,886

199,076

975,298

             -   

     528,611 

      (99,612)

     688,620 

Trade payables and accrued liabilities 

  (3,658,254)

(4,903,537)

  1,245,283 

Unearned revenue

Loans and borrowings 

Finance lease obligations 

Current tax liabilities

Working capital 

Unearned revenue

Customer deposits

Modified working capital

  (2,717,245)

(1,639,684)

 (1,077,561)

     (271,832)

(384,815)

     112,983 

      (19,963)

        (4,078)

(48,715)

(4,437)

       28,752 

           359 

(2,772,247)

(2,947,863)

     175,616 

2,717,245

797,070

742,068

1,639,684

980,955

(327,224)

1,077,561

(183,885)

1,069,292

20

As	of	December	31,	2012,	the	Canadian	equivalent	of	the	Company’s	outstanding	accounts	payable	to	Sierra	Nevada	Corporation	(“SNC”)	was	
$1,790,571	(December	31,	2011:	$1,831,965)	relating	to	their	involvement	with	the	development	of	the	AFIRS	228.	If	this	amount	was	removed	
from	the	working	capital	it	would	be	negative	$981,676	at	December	31,	2012	and	negative	$1,115,898	at	December	31,	2011.	As	well,	the	modified	
working	capital	would	be	a	positive	$2,532,639	at	December	31,	2012	and	positive	$1,504,741	at	December	31,	2011.	As	reported	in	the	2010	
Annual	Report	the	development	effort	for	the	AFIRS	228	program	was	split	into	four	general	modules:	(1)	hardware,	(2)	board	support	software	
(both	developed	by	a	Calgary	contractor),	(3)	Embedded	Logic	Applications	(“ELA”)	(developed	by	FLYHT	staff	in	Calgary),	and	(4)	core	software	(the	
responsibility	of	SNC).	Late	in	2010,	it	was	recognized	by	management	that	progress	on	the	AFIRS	228	program	was	on	track	for	year	end	delivery	of	
the	hardware,	board	support	software	and	ELA.	However,	time	estimates	to	complete	the	core	software	continued	to	slip	and	costs	had	escalated.	
In	the	third	quarter	of	2011,	management	of	FLYHT	reviewed	the	state	of	the	core	software	development	with	SNC	in	order	to	develop	a	plan	and	
prepare	for	the	transition	from	a	SNC	deliverable	to	FLYHT	maintained	software.	It	was	determined	by	management	that	the	best	course	of	action	to	
successfully	complete	the	228	in	a	timely	fashion	was	to	repatriate	the	core	software	development	to	Calgary	and	build	a	team	around	the	existing	
resources	of	FLYHT’s	Calgary	based	contractors	and	staff.	The	transition	occurred	in	February	2011,	and	as	anticipated,	the	first	customer	test	flight	
was	completed	before	the	end	of	2011.	Full	certification	has	begun	to	meet	the	timelines	required	by	our	current	customers	and	prospects.	The	
current	accounts	payable	amount	outstanding	of	$1,790,571	is	presently	under	dispute	in	the	courts.	See	the	Contingency	section	on	page	33	for	
further clarification.

In	four	tranches	in	June	and	July	2012,	the	Company	issued	20,749,700	share	units	pursuant	to	a	combination	of	brokered	and	non-brokered	private	
placements	at	$0.20	per	share	unit	resulting	in	gross	proceeds	of	$4,149,940.	Each	share	unit	consists	of	one	common	share	and	one-half	share	
purchase	warrant.	Each	full	share	unit	warrant	entitles	the	holder	to	acquire	one	common	share	at	a	price	of	$0.30	until	24	months	after	the	issue	
date	of	the	share	purchase	warrant.	As	at	December	31,	2012	share	purchase	warrants	outstanding	totaled	10,374,850	from	the	four	tranches:	
4,595,750	will	expire	June	22,	2014;	1,437,500,	June	27,	2014;	1,889,100,	June	29,	2014	and	2,452,000	July	4,	2014.	The	net	cash	proceeds	after	
issuance	costs	of	the	brokered	and	non-brokered	private	placements	totaled	$3,784,367.	A	further	1,223,509	agent	warrants	were	issued	which	
entitle	the	holder	to	acquire	one	common	share	at	a	price	of	$0.20	until	24	months	after	the	issue	date	of	the	agent	warrant.	The	expiry	details	are:	
606,935,	June	22,	2014;	8,750,	June	27,	2014;	264,474,	June	29,	2014;	and	343,350	July	4,	2014.

On	September	27,	2012,	the	Company	issued	1,000,000	common	shares	at	$0.20	per	share	in	connection	with	a	non	brokered	private	placement	
resulting	in	gross	proceeds	of	$200,000.	The	net	cash	proceeds	after	issuance	costs	was	$198,115.

An	additional	6,000	common	shares	were	issued	to	directors,	officers,	employees	and	consultants	on	the	exercise	of	options.	The	weighted	average	
exercise	price	of	these	common	shares	was	$0.25,	resulting	in	cash	proceeds	of	$1,500.

As	at	April	9,	2013,	FLYHT’s	issued	and	outstanding	share	capital	was	140,386,166.

The	achievement	of	positive	earnings	before	interest	and	amortization	is	necessary	before	the	Company	can	improve	liquidity.	The	Company	has	
continued	to	expand	its	cash	flow	potential	through	its	continued	marketing	drive	to	clients	around	the	world.	Management	believes	that	the	
Company’s installation momentum, conversion of installations to recurring revenue, new revenue streams, and ongoing sales will be sufficient to 
meet	standard	liquidity	requirements	going	forward.	To	continue	as	a	going	concern,	the	Company	will	need	to	attain	profitability	and/or	obtain	
additional financing to fund ongoing operations. If general economic conditions or the financial condition of a major customer deteriorates, then the 
Company	may	have	to	scale	back	operations	to	create	positive	cash	flow	from	existing	revenue	and/or	raise	the	necessary	financing	in	the	capital	
markets.	It	is	the	Company’s	intention	to	continue	to	fund	operations	by	adding	revenue	and	its	resulting	cash	flow	as	well	as	continue	to	manage	
outgoing	cash	flows.	If	the	need	arises	due	to	market	opportunities,	the	Company	may	meet	those	needs	via	the	capital	markets.	These	material	
uncertainties may cast significant doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

21

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

Risks and uncertainties

FLYHT	operates	in	the	aviation	industry	and	part	of	the	business	involves	risks	and	uncertainties.	The	Company	takes	steps	to	manage	these	risks,	
though	it	is	important	to	identify	risks	that	could	have	a	material	effect	on	business	or	results	of	operations.	Such	risks	are	listed	below.	The	areas	
defined are not inclusive.

Installations at c-checks

The	Company’s	product,	AFIRS	220,	can	take	approximately	200	person-hours	or	more	to	install	on	an	aircraft,	depending	on	the	aircraft	type	and	
crew.	Since	the	box	needs	a	longer	period	to	be	installed,	the	installation	is	usually	scheduled	when	the	aircraft	is	undergoing	its	routine	c-check	
or	scheduled	maintenance.	The	timing	of	c-checks	depends	on	how	many	segments	the	aircraft	has	flown	and	is	based	on	the	manufacturer’s	
guidelines,	though	it	can	take	as	long	as	two	or	three	years	before	an	aircraft	is	out	of	service	for	an	extended	period.	Waiting	for	a	c-check	for	
AFIRS	installation	is	a	risk	to	the	Company	because	it	results	in	a	delay	in	initial	revenue	from	the	sale	of	the	box	and	the	Company	does	not	receive	
recurring revenue connected with the monthly service offerings until the device is installed and running.

The	Company	takes	steps	to	mitigate	this	risk	by	encouraging	customers	to	install	AFIRS	at	their	aircraft’s	earliest	availability	and	works	with	them	
to	provide	the	box	at	the	right	time	for	installation,	preferably	while	the	aircraft	is	down	for	normal	service.	The	goal	is	to	reduce	aircraft	downtime	
and	save	the	customer	as	much	money	as	possible.	Another	risk	mitigation	tool	used	by	the	Company	is	to	offer	special	discounts	to	airlines	that	pay	
for all units up front. This discount decreases FLYHT’s gross margin slightly, but allows the Company to bring in cash immediately after signing an 
agreement.	As	well,	the	terms	of	the	Company’s	standard	agreement	states	that	payment	is	due	a	minimum	of	45	days	prior	to	the	shipment	of	kits.

The	Company	does	a	majority	of	its	business	in	U.S.	dollars	so	there	is	a	risk	of	currency	fluctuation.	The	majority	of	the	Company’s	costs	are	
denominated in Canadian dollars, though a significant portion of costs of goods sold and distribution costs are U.S. dollar denominated, and therefore 
create	a	natural	hedge	against	fluctuations	of	the	Canadian	dollar.

General economic and financial market conditions

In	an	industry,	such	as	the	aviation	industry,	finances	are	tied	to	global	trends	and	patterns.	Since	the	economic	recession	in	2008,	all	sectors	
including the commercial sector have slowed down. As an airline’s spending is tied to their income, they may be unwilling or unable to spend money, 
particularly on a value-added product such as AFIRS.

In	order	to	address	this	risk,	the	sales	team	has	developed	a	number	of	strategies.	One	strategy	the	Company	has	achieved	is	a	global	sales	
presence.	FLYHT	has	established	sales	agents	on	every	continent.	While	some	economies	of	the	world	may	be	in	a	bit	of	a	slump	or	downturn,	there	
is	a	place	for	FLYHT	in	growing	markets.	FLYHT	also	demonstrates	to	potential	customers	its	impressive	return	on	investment	model,	how	quickly	
potential customers can improve operational efficiency, and ultimately how much money AFIRS will save them.

Dependence on key personnel and consultants

FLYHT’s	ability	to	maintain	its	competency	in	the	industry	is	dependent	on	maintaining	a	specially	skilled	workforce.	The	Company’s	Design	Approval	
Organization	status,	delegated	by	TCCA,	enables	a	smooth	implementation	of	STCs,	required	to	install	AFIRS	on	aircraft.	Key	staff,	with	TCCA	
delegation	status,	enable	the	Company	to	complete	STCs	in	a	timely	and	cost	efficient	manner.	The	Company	has	worked	hard	over	the	past	
few	years	to	distribute	the	specified	knowledge	among	a	number	of	key	individuals.	This	reduces	risk	and	ensures	the	Company	can	still	function	
effectively	were	it	to	lose	specialized	staff.

Dependence on new products

Over	the	past	few	years,	the	Company	has	been	in	the	R&D	stage	of	its	next	generation	product,	AFIRS	228.	FLYHT	is	confident	all	the	right	
information	has	been	gathered	and	that	the	product	does	fill	a	gap	in	the	industry.	The	Company	has	already	closed	a	number	of	AFIRS	228	sales.	
However, the Company’s success will ultimately depend on the success of the product, once the final version of the product has been released to 
the	market.

22

Availability of key supplies

FLYHT produces and builds all AFIRS units in-house. The Company relies on partners, suppliers and special parts to build the units. Certain parts can 
be	delayed	in	shipping	or	availability,	which	can	cause	a	delay	in	building	the	AFIRS	box.	FLYHT	aims	to	avoid	the	risk	of	not	having	the	necessary	
supplies	by	managing	inventories	and	storing	extra	key	parts.	Additionally,	the	Company	maintains	close	communication	with	its	partners	and	
suppliers	to	ensure	all	key	components	for	the	AFIRS	device	will	be	available	into	the	future.

Proprietary protection

Patent	rights	are	extremely	important	to	the	continuation	of	the	Company	because	the	AFIRS	technology	is	the	Company’s	primary	revenue	source.	
The	Company	relies	on	contract,	copyright	and	trademark	laws,	and	has	received	patents	from	the	United	States,	China,	Turkish	and	European	patent	
offices.	These	patents	are	generally	respected	in	other	international	jurisdictions	as	well.	The	risks	involved	with	proprietary	protection	lie	with	
other companies claiming patent infringement, though the Company has defended patent claims in court and been successful. FLYHT conducted 
due	diligence	on	its	technology	and	the	conditions	of	its	patent	before	applying,	and	maintains	that	it	holds	unique	characteristics	from	other	
technologies	in	the	marketplace	and	does	not	infringe	on	the	rights	of	any	third	parties.

Revenue recognition cycle

FLYHT’s revenue recognition occurs in a series of steps. The process begins with the receipt of customer deposits, shipment, installation and finally 
usage of the AFIRS product.

Customers	are	required	to	pay	for	installation	kits	prior	to	the	planned	shipment	date.	This	prepayment	is	recorded	as	a	customer	deposit,	which	is	
recognized	as	an	accrued	liability	upon	receipt.	Upon	shipment	of	an	installation	kit,	the	customer	deposit	is	reclassified	to	unearned	revenue,	where	
it	will	remain	until	the	AFIRS	UpTime	solution	has	been	installed	and	is	fully	functional,	at	which	point	the	installation	kit	is	recognized	as	AFIRS	
UpTime sales revenue.

When	customers	order	spare	parts	or	Underfloor	Stowage	Units	a	prepayment	is	required,	which	is	recorded	as	a	customer	deposit.	When	the	
shipment	of	the	ordered	part	or	unit	occurs,	the	customer	deposits	are	recognized	as	revenue.

Customer deposits

Customer deposits are amounts received for AFIRS UpTime sales and parts that have not yet been shipped to the customer, and services that have 
not	yet	been	completed.	These	deposits	are	nonrefundable,	and	are	included	on	the	Statement	of	Financial	Position	(“SFP”)	in	trade	payables	and	
accrued liabilities.

The	chart	below	outlines	the	movement	in	the	Company’s	customer	deposits	throughout	the	periods	ending	December	31,	2012	and	2011.		Payment	
was	received	for	17	installation	kits	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012,	compared	to	11	received	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2011,	bringing	2012	year-to-date	
(“YTD”)	total	payments	for	installation	kits	to	78,	compared	to	a	total	of	39	in	2011.

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

Opening balance

1,033,613

1,252,490

(218,877)

980,955

527,457

453,498

Payments received 
from customers

Moved to unearned 
revenue

Balance, 
December 31

763,366

288,793

474,573

3,262,045

1,592,786

1,669,259

(999,909)

(560,328)

(439,581)

(3,445,930)

(1,139,288)

(2,306,642)

797,070

980,955

(183,885)

797,070

980,955

(183,885)

23

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

unearned revenue

The	chart	below	outlines	the	movement	in	the	Company’s	unearned	revenue	throughout	the	periods	ending	December	31,	2012	and	2011.	Revenue	
was	recognized	for	26	installation	kits	in	2012’s	fourth	quarter	compared	to	16	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2011.	Revenue	was	recognized	for	59	
installation	kits	in	2012,	as	compared	to	39	in	2011.		In	2012,	71.1%	of	the	unearned	revenue	balance	at	December	31,	2011	was	recognized	as	earned	
revenue	(2011:	54.9%).

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

Opening balance

2,741,596

2,166,725

574,871

1,897,204

2,831,878

(934,674)

AFIRS UpTime 
sales: shipped, not 
accepted

AFIRS UpTime 
usage: prepaid

AFIRS UpTime 
sales: revenue 
recognized

AFIRS UpTime 
usage: revenue 
recognized

License fees: 
revenue recognized

Balance, 
December 31

Revenue

999,909

560,328

439,581

3,445,930

1,139,288

2,306,642

116,694

40,796

75,898

376,981

113,752

263,229

(1,063,933)

(777,129)

(286,804)

(2,464,784)

(1,810,540)

(654,244)

(12,641)

(29,136)

16,495

(280,566)

(119,654)

(160,912)

(64,380)

(64,380)

-

(257,520)

(257,520)

-

2,717,245

1,897,204

820,041

2,717,245

1,897,204

820,041

For the revenue categories listed in the Revenue sources chart, AFIRS Uptime sales includes the income from an AFIRS hardware sale as well as 
the	parts	required	to	install	the	unit.	AFIRS	Uptime	usage	is	the	recurring	revenue	from	customers’	usage	of	data	they	receive	from	AFIRS	and	use	
of	functions	such	as	the	satellite	phone.	Parts	revenue	includes	the	sale	of	spare	AFIRS	units,	spare	installation	parts,	and	Underfloor	Stowage	
Units.	Services	revenue	includes	technical	services,	repairs,	and	expertise	the	Company	offers	such	as	the	installation	of	operations	control	centres,	
including	two	FLYHT	set	up	in	Nigeria.

Overall,	total	revenue	increased	18.3%	from	$5,467,199	in	2011	to	$6,469,806	in	2012.	AFIRS	Uptime	sales	increased	by	42.9%,	AFIRS	Uptime	
usage	increased	by	4.7%,	Parts	sales	increased	by	0.6%,	and	Services	revenue	increased	by	20.5%.		Fourth	quarter	revenue	increased	38.4%	from	
$1,604,641	in	Q4	2011	to	$2,220,401	in	Q4	2012,	due	to	increases	in	AFIRS	Uptime	sales	of	48.9%,	AFIRS	Uptime	usage	of	2.4%	and	Services	
revenue	of	590.7%.	These	increases	were	partially	offset	by	a	6.1%	decrease	in	Parts	sales.

The	Company	has	two	types	of	revenue	streams	relating	to	AFIRS	equipment	depending	on	the	type	of	service	agreement:	rental	and	sales.	In	
accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy for rental type agreements, the arrangement consideration is deferred as unearned 
revenue	and	revenue	is	recognized	over	the	initial	term	of	the	contracts.	At	December	31,	2012,	there	was	one	customer	with	a	rental	type	contract	
(2011:	two	customers).	For	sales	type	agreements,	AFIRS	fees	are	deferred	as	unearned	revenue	and	corresponding	expenses	are	recorded	as	work	
in	progress.	When	the	system	is	fully	functional	and	the	customer	has	accepted	the	system,	the	deferred	amount	is	fully	recognized	in	revenue	along	
with	the	work	in	progress	as	cost	of	sales.	Under	both	forms	of	agreement,	UpTime	usage	fees	are	recognized	as	the	service	is	provided	based	on	
actual customer usage each month. The amounts recorded in unearned revenue are nonrefundable.

24

Revenue sources

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

AFIRS UpTime sales 

1,063,933

714,476

349,457

2,464,784

1,724,342

740,442

AFIRS UpTime usage

774,657

756,554

85,138

296,673

90,659

42,952

18,103

(5,521)

253,721

3,091,626

2,951,762

139,864

202,420

710,976

201,208

1,212

589,887

121,089

2,220,401

1,604,641

615,760

6,469,806

5,467,199

1,002,607

Parts

Services

Total

The	Company’s	long-term	investment	in	marketing	and	relationship	building	has	created	a	strong	pipeline	of	prospective	clients	around	the	world.	
The	revenue	breakdown	based	on	geographical	location	is	displayed	in	the	next	table.	Recurring	revenue	accounted	for	47.8%	of	revenue	in	2012,	
compared	to	54.0%	in	2011.		Approximately	34.9%	of	the	Company’s	revenue	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012	was	recurring,	compared	to	47.1%	in	the	
fourth	quarter	of	2011.	Recurring	revenue	as	a	percentage	of	overall	revenue	will	fluctuate	from	period	to	period	depending	on	the	mix	of	revenue	
during	each	period.	Recurring	revenue	from	FLYHT’s	existing	client	base	is	expected	to	continue	to	expand	throughout	2013	and	future	years.

geographical sources of revenue

The following revenue split is based on the geographical location of customers.

North America

South/Central America

Africa/Middle East

Europe

Australasia

Asia

Total

North America

South/Central America

Africa/Middle East

Europe

Australasia

Asia

Total

Q4 2012
$
1,162,883

87,861

817,314

13,036

135,363

3,944

Q4 2011
$
630,614

110,622

585,457

3,229

105,397

169,322

YTD 2012
$
3,522,317

472,850

1,729,862

150,247

520,843

73,687

YTD 2011
$
2,469,888

452,334

1,787,817

133,246

440,408

183,506

2,220,401

1,604,641

6,469,806

5,467,199

Q4 2012
%
52.3

4.0

36.8

0.6

6.1

0.2

100.0

Q4 2011
%
39.2

6.9

36.5

0.2

6.6

10.6

100.0

YTD 2012
%
54.5

YTD 2011
%
45.1

7.3

26.7

2.3

8.1

1.1

100.0

8.3

32.7

2.4

8.1

3.4

100.0

25

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

gross profit and Cost of Sales

FLYHT’s	 cost	 of	 sales	 include	 the	 direct	 costs	 associated	 with	 specific	 revenue	 types,	 including	 the	 AFIRS	 unit,	 installation	 kits,	 training	 and	
installation	support,	as	well	as	associated	shipping	expenses	and	travel	expenses	for	the	Company’s	engineering	personnel	on-site	installation	
support.	Installations	on	aircraft	are	performed	by	third	parties	at	the	customer’s	expense.	Cost	of	sales	as	a	percentage	of	revenue	in	the	fourth	
quarter	of	2012	was	34.1%	compared	to	59.8%	in	2011’s	fourth	quarter.	A	review	of	the	annual	results	shows	the	cost	of	sales	as	a	percentage	
of	revenue	also	decreased	from	46.0%	in	2011	to	42.8%	in	2012.		The	decrease	was	due	to	a	difference	in	the	mix	of	revenue	sources,	as	AFIRS	
Uptime	usage,	Parts	sales,	and	Services	have	higher	margins	than	AFIRS	Uptime	sales.	Gross	margin	will	fluctuate	quarter	over	quarter	depending	
on customer needs and corresponding with the revenue type.

Gross	margin	for	the	last	eight	quarters	was:

Period

Q4 2012

Q3 2012

Q2 2012

Q1 2012

Q4 2011

Q3 2011

Q2 2011

Q1 2011

Gross Profit

65.9%

60.1%

43.7%

54.8%

40.2%

62.7%

59.8%

56.0%

operating Activities

other income

Other	income	consists	of	the	recognition	of	the	SNC	license	fee	that	was	deferred	as	unearned	revenue	when	received,	and	is	being	recognized	over	
the	initial	five-year	term	of	the	agreement.	See	Contingency	section	on	page	33.

distribution expenses (recovery)

Consist	of	overhead	expenses	associated	with	the	delivery	of	products	and	services	to	customers,	sales	and	marketing.

Major Category

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

Salaries and benefits

463,650

538,331

(74,681)

1,829,053

 1,790,460

Share based compensation

(40,645)

1,082

(41,727)

95,458

84,815

38,593

10,643

Contract labour

120,945

196,474

(75,529)

559,096

770,297

(211,201)

Office

Travel

Equipment & maintenance

Depreciation

Marketing

Other

Total

81,078

65,429

5,369

13,281

12,550

12,987

92,513

87,955

9,314

-

(3,945)

13,281

44,572

(32,022)

102,422

(89,435)

(11,435)

345,648

335,959

(22,526)

315,797

260,500

9,689

55,297

31,820

52,956

61,773

69,604

55,931

(24,111)

-

52,956

102,104

(40,331)

94,863

(25,259)

734,644

1,072,663

(338,019)

3,361,205

3,494,929

(133,724)

26

Salaries and benefits	increased	in	2012	as	compared	to	2011	mainly	due	to	increased	staffing	requirements	to	meet	ongoing	needs	of	existing	and	
future	customers.	The	resulting	overall	increased	costs	were	allocated	between	distribution	and	research	and	development	expenses	as	a	portion	
of	the	increased	staff’s	efforts	have	been	engaged	in	developing	the	AFIRS	228	and	were	expensed	in	Research	and	Development.		The	decrease	
in	salaries	and	benefits	in	the	fourth	quarter	2012	when	compared	to	Q4	2011	is	the	result	of	a	greater	allocation	to	research	and	development	in	
Q4	2012.

Share based compensation	decreased	in	the	quarter	due	to	a	decrease	in	the	calculated	fair	value	per	share	of	unvested	options,	while	increasing	
for	the	full	year	2012	due	to	higher	level	of	option	grants	to	an	increased	base	of	distribution-related	staff	and	an	increased	calculated	fair	value	per	
share.

Contract labour decreased compared with the same periods last year. There has been a reduction in contractors supplying distribution related 
services.

Office	expenses	increased	on	an	annual	basis	from	2011	to	2012	due	to	several	factors,	including	increases	of	$6,513	in	postage	and	courier	costs	
as	the	result	of	a	new	marketing	campaign	in	early	2012,	$3,674	in	training	expenses,	$1,228	in	additional	membership	fees	for	industry	groups	
with	whom	FLYHT	has	become	involved	with,	and	an	increased	rent	allocation	of	$10,186.		Offsetting	these	increases	was	a	decreased	allocation	
of	communication	service	costs.		Quarterly	differences	were	due	to	a	decrease	in	memberships	of	$988,	decreased	allocation	of	communication	
services	of	$4,215,	decreased	postage	and	courier	costs	of	$1,759,	and	a	decreased	rent	allocation	of	$2,610.	The	allocation	differences	do	not	
represent	a	change	in	FLYHT’s	overall	expense.

Travel	expenses	increased	in	2012	versus	2011	largely	as	the	result	of	increased	travel	and	meals	associated	with	sales	activities.		The	decrease	
in	the	fourth	quarter	versus	the	same	quarter	of	2011	was	the	result	of	the	fluctuation	in	travel	that	occurs	on	a	quarterly	basis	dependent	on	the	
need	to	have	face	to	face	meetings	with	potential	customers.	It	is	anticipated	that	as	the	AFIRS	228	is	rolled	out,	travel	expenses	will	continue	to	
increase	on	an	annual	basis	and	quarterly	fluctuations	will	continue	to	occur.

Equipment and maintenance	decreases	throughout	2012	were	due	to	costs	associated	with	the	movement	of	the	UpTime	hosting	centre	in	2011	
to	accommodate	growth	in	the	installation	base	that	was	not	repeated	in	2012.		This	decrease	is	partially	offset	in	the	fourth	quarter	by	increased	
maintenance	and	costs	associated	with	supporting	the	growth	that	prompted	the	2011	move.

Depreciation	expense	increased	in	the	quarter	and	throughout	2012	due	to	an	allocation	between	cost	centers.	 	FLYHT’s 	total	depreciation 	
decreased	in	2012	versus	2011	by	$39,922	and	in	the	fourth	quarter	by	$13,641	due	to	a	decrease	in	the	need	to	acquire	capital	equipment.

Marketing	expenses	decreased	in	the	quarter	and	throughout	2012,	due	to	the	reduced	requirement	for	marketing	collateral	throughout	2012,	as	
well	as	a	reduction	in	the	number	of	tradeshows	attended.	The	Company	has	analyzed	the	effectiveness	of	tradeshows	and	has	targeted	the	most	
beneficial to the business objectives of the Company.

Other expenses	decreased	from	2011	to	2012	due	to	differences	in	bad	debt	adjustments.		An	increase	in	reserve	of	$102,078	in	Q4	2011	was	the	
result	of	the	Chapter	11	steps	taken	by	three	customers	in	the	first	quarter	of	2012,	whereas	the	adjustment	made	in	Q4	2012	for	potential	bad	debt	
amounted	to	$12,897.

27

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

Administration expenses

Consist	of	expenses	associated	with	the	general	operations	of	the	Company	that	are	not	directly	associated	with	delivery	of	services	or	sales.

Major Category

Salaries and benefits

Share based compensation

Contract labour

Office

Legal fees

Audit and accounting

Investor relations

Brokerage, stock exchange, and transfer agent fees

Travel

Equipment and maintenance

Depreciation

Other

Total

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

359,289

403,627

(44,338)

1,253,401

1,208,138

13,075

48,608

78,561

15,169

21,550

33,250

1,941

38,319

15,419

7,240

7,608

45,263

78,465

34,841

12,248

673

12,402

227,808

149,343

15,126

71,965

33,482

112,366

77,525

6,596

324,465

312,217

76,863

(61,694)

142,378

173,895

(31,517)

27,549

(5,999)

104,855

129,086

(24,231)

25,845

1,464

7,405

93,709

135,443

(41,734)

477

26,961

29,174

(2,213)

25,401

12,918

106,586

24,220

(8,801)

57,844

74,713

60,960

31,873

(3,116)

39,769

(32,529)

28,874

144,137

(115,263)

10,157

(2,549)

17,522

22,880

(5,358)

640,029

722,659

(82,630)

2,496,769

2,517,511

(20,742)

Salaries and benefits	increased	throughout	2012	compared	with	2011,	mainly	due	to	an	increased	number	of	employees	hired	in	the	later	portion	
of	2011	in	the	operations	group	to	meet	increased	operations	and	production	requirements	who	were	employed	by	the	Company	throughout	2012.	
Salaries	decreased	in	Q4	2012	as	compared	to	the	same	period	of	2011	due	to	the	reduction	of	a	full	time	investor	relations	(“IR”)	staff	member,	
replaced	by	the	reengagement	of	an	IR	consultant	in	late	2012.

Share based compensation	increased	in	the	quarter	and	in	2012	as	compared	to	2011	due	to	a	higher	level	of	option	grants	combined	with	
an	increase	in	the	calculated	fair	value	per	share.	This	was	combined	with	the	recognition	in	2012	of	the	partial	vesting	of	options	granted	to	an	
investment	relations	advisor	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012.

Contract labour	increased	due	to	the	engagement	in	mid-2012	of	a	consultant	working	to	identify	new	corporate	opportunities,	which	was	offset	
as	the	result	of	the	rebuild	of	FLYHT’s	website	in	2011	that	was	not	repeated	in	2012,	along	with	the	decreased	need	for	support	relating	to	the	
conversion to IFRS.

Office	expenses	increased	in	both	the	fourth	quarter	and	year	over	year	from	2011	to	2012.	The	quarter’s	increase	was	due	to	increased	memberships	
in	industry	groups	of	$3,374,	increased	insurance	premiums	of	$6,393	and	an	increased	rent	allocation	of	$2,435,	offset	mainly	by	decreased	office	
supplies	of	$2,567,	decreased	training	costs	of	$1,387	and	decreased	communication	costs	of	$1,814.		Increases	in	2012	included	insurance	expense	
of	$18,072,	an	increased	allocation	of	communication	costs	of	$5,185,	increased	memberships	in	industry	groups	of	$4,093	and	increased	training	
expenses	of	$2,302,	offset	by	decreases	of	$13,530	in	office	supplies	and	a	decreased	rent	allocation	of	$2,916.

Legal fees	decreased	in	2012	compared	to	2011,	mainly	due	to	the	Q2	2012	closure	of	legal	proceedings	with	the	Toronto-based	company.	This	was	
partially	offset	by	an	increase	due	to	legal	services	required	with	regards	to	research	on	international	business	processes	and	the	implementation	
of	the	appropriate	policies	and	documentation,	along	with	the	legal	documentation	required	as	a	result	of	FLYHT’s	legal	name	change,	and	legal	
services	required	for	closure	of	legal	proceedings.

Audit and accounting	expense	decreases	are	due	to	the	requirement	for	increased	support	during	the	2011	transition	to	IFRS	that	was	not	needed	
in	2012,	together	with	a	decrease	in	audit	fees.

28

Investor relations	expenses	decreased	during	2012	as	compared	to	2011	due	to	the	disengagement	in	early	2012	of	IR	consultants	used	in	2011	
and	the	focus	on	using	internal	resources.		The	expense	increased	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012,	due	to	the	reengagement	of	an	IR	consultant	near	
the	end	of	2012.

Travel	expenses	increased	in	the	quarter	and	throughout	2012	compared	to	2011	as	a	result	of	increased	travel	related	to	investor	relations,	and	
related to operations staff attendance at industry meetings. It is anticipated that with the roll out of an investor outreach program in conjunction 
with	the	engagement	of	an	investor	relation	advisor,	travel	expenses	will	increase	over	future	quarters.

Equipment and maintenance	decreases	are	due	to	the	decreased	requirement	for	maintenance	on	administrative-related	equipment	in	2012,	
including	the	fourth	quarter.

Depreciation	expense	decreased	in	the	quarter	and	throughout	2012	due	to	an	allocation	between	cost	centers.		FLYHT’s	total	depreciation	
decreased	in	2012	versus	2011	by	$39,922	and	in	the	fourth	quarter	by	$13,641	due	to	a	decrease	in	the	need	to	acquire	capital	equipment.

Research and development expenses (recovery)

Major Category

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

Salaries and benefits

302,017

376,053

(74,036)

1,544,718

1,333,410

211,308

Share based compensation

Contract labour

Office

Travel

Equipment & maintenance

Components

Government grants

SRED credit

Depreciation

Other

Total

-

68,135

35,261

14,278

13,423

65,908

44,870

31,512

5,607

-

-

12,615

6,780

5,835

682,396

(614,261)

1,265,032

2,373,009

(1,107,977)

(29,162)

303,740

101,826

64,423

8,714

17,831

5,564

(4,408)

78,940

147,314

201,914

(18,521)

(98,610)

60,419

48,704

63,267

204,076

(138,168)

354,693

(291,426)

(489,285)

534,155

(585,705)

(721,683)

135,978

-

-

31,512

(327,438)

(355,982)

5,607

(6,016)

22,385

-

-

8,186

28,544

22,385

(8,186)

-

6,016

581,011

870,224

(289,213)

2,407,737

3,326,493

(918,756)

Salaries and benefits	expended	on	research	and	development	decreased	throughout	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012	compared	with	the	same	period	
last	year,	as	the	228B	moved	toward	full	production.	An	increase	YTD	remains,	as	Company	staff	was	utilized	to	replace	contractor	resources	in	
the	later	portion	of	2011	and	throughout	2012.	It	is	anticipated	that	with	the	scheduled	certification	of	the	AFIRS	228	in	the	upcoming	quarters	that	
staffing levels will increase.

Share based compensation	increased	throughout	2012	due	to	higher	level	of	option	grants	to	a	larger	base	of	staff,	combined	with	an	increase	
in the calculated fair value per share.

Contract labour	decreased	from	2011,	mainly	as	the	result	of	reduced	utilization	of	consultants	for	hardware	development.	With	the	certification	
phase	of	the	AFIRS	228	in	upcoming	quarters	the	requirement	for	consultants	will	increase	in	order	to	obtain	the	necessary	skills	and	experience	to	
certify the product.

Office	expenses	decreased	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012,	while	increasing	overall	in	2012	from	2011,	as	a	result	of	increased	costs	associated	with	
patent	applications	relating	to	the	AFIRS	228	and	other	initiatives	as	well	as	legal	fees	associated	with	the	SNC	legal	action.

Travel	expenses	increased	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012	to	partially	offset	the	decrease	year	over	year,	due	to	bringing	the	AFIRS	228	in-house	and	
the resulting reduction in need to travel to contractor sites.

Equipment and maintenance	decreases	are	due	to	a	decreased	requirement	to	purchase	software	and	equipment	directly	related	to	AFIRS	228	
development.

29

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

Components	decreased	both	in	the	quarter	and	year	over	year	2011	to	2012,	as	a	result	of	the	movement	of	parts	purchased	for	the	development	
of	the	AFIRS	228B	to	inventory	as	the	remaining	parts	are	no	longer	required	for	development	but	are	being	used	in	the	production	of	units	for	
customers.

Government grants	increases	are	due	to	differences	in	funding	received	in	2011	versus	2012.		The	$585,705	shown	in	2012	and	$631,652	of	the	
amount	recorded	in	2011	are	the	portion	of	funds	received	that	has	been	accounted	for	as	a	grant	from	SADI,	while	the	additional	$90,031	in	2011	
was	received	from	the	Industrial	Research	Assistance	Program	(“IRAP”)	program.	The	expense	in	Q4	2012	was	the	result	of	an	adjustment	to	the	
effective interest rate of the repayment portion of SADI grant funds received.

SRED credit	expense	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012	was	the	result	of	the	Canada	Revenue	Agency	SRED	program’s	final	review	of	the	Company’s	
2010	SRED	claim.

Depreciation	expense	increased	in	the	quarter	and	throughout	2012	due	to	an	allocation	between	cost	centers.	 	FLYHT’s 	total	depreciation 	
decreased	in	2012	versus	2011	by	$39,922	and	in	the	fourth	quarter	by	$13,641	due	to	a	decrease	in	the	need	to	acquire	capital	equipment.

net finance costs

Major Category

Interest income

Net foreign exchange gain 

Bank service charges

Interest expense

Government grant accretion

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

11

-

5,291

1,641

28,320

21

(10)

11,329

(11,329)

5,340

2,274

5,512

(49)

(633)

22,808

1,958

10,830

20,721

12,300

70,508

22,412

 (20,454)

66,406

(55,576)

21,328

8,662

5,512

(607)

3,638

64,996

22,796

215

-

Debenture interest and accretion

106,061

100,688

5,373

402,275

379,479

Debenture cost amortization

Net foreign exchange loss

19,744

31,643

19,744

-

78,546

78,331

-

31,643

-

-

Net finance costs

(192,689)

(122,208)

(70,481)

(571,562)

(404,494)

(167,068)

Interest income	decreased	in	the	quarter	and	YTD	as	a	result	of	decreased	average	cash	balances	in	2012	as	compared	to	2011.

Net foreign exchange gains	were	recorded	in	the	fourth	quarter	2011	as	compared	to	Net foreign exchange losses	in	the	fourth	quarter	of	
2012	due	to	the	relative	strength	of	the	Canadian	dollar	in	relation	to	the	U.S.	dollar.		Net	gains	were	less	in	2012	than	2011.

Interest expense	increased	YTD	due	to	a	combination	of	interest	owing	on	a	short-term	loan	and	an	increase	in	equipment	leased.

Government grant accretion	is	the	recognition	of	the	interest	component	of	the	SADI	grant,	which	increased	throughout	2012	as	more	funding	
was received.

Debenture interest	increases	are	the	result	of	increased	interest	accretion	on	the	debentures	issued	in	December	2010.

net loss

Major Category

Q4 2012
$

Q4 2011
$

Variance
$

YTD 2012
$

YTD 2011
$

Variance
$

Net loss

621,446

2,083,371

(1,461,925)

4,883,752

6,543,049

(1,659,297)

Net loss without R&D

40,436

1,213,147

(1,172,711)

2,476,015

3,216,556

(740,541)

30

FoReIgn exCHAnge

All international and a majority of domestic sales of the Company’s products and services are denominated in U.S. dollars. Accordingly, the Company 
is	susceptible	to	foreign	exchange	fluctuations.	In	2012,	96%	of	the	Company’s	gross	sales	were	made	in	U.S.	dollars,	compared	to	98%	in	2011.	The	
Company	expects	this	to	continue	since	the	aviation	industry	conducts	the	majority	of	its	transactions	in	U.S.	dollars,	thus	limiting	the	opportunity	
for sales in Canadian dollars or other major currencies. The Company also contracts in U.S. dollars for certain services and products related to cost 
of sales, which creates a natural hedge.

tRAnSACtIonS wItH RelAted pARtIeS

a)	 Throughout	2012,	the	Company	engaged	in	transactions	with	a	company	owned	by	a	director	to	supply	consulting	services.	The	related	party	 
  provides business development services such as trade show attendance and corporate introductions related to the business jet initiatives of 

the Company. 

b)	 During	the	fourth	quarter	of	2012,	the	Company	did	not	engage	in	transactions	with	a	company	owned	by	another	director	to	supply	consulting	 
services	that	had	been	used	throughout	2011	and	into	the	first	quarter	of	2012.	The	related	party	provided	business	development	services	such	 

	 as	market	analysis	and	corporate	introductions	related	to	the	commercial	aviation	initiatives	of	the	Company.

Included in contract labour: 

Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities:

For the three months ended 
December 31 

For the year ended 
December 31

2012 
$ 

22,394	

-	

22,394 

2011 
$ 

22,822	

16,219	

39,041 

2012 
$ 

89,875	

17,984	

2011 
$ 

88,784	

41,596	

107,859 

130,380 

(a)	

(b)	

Total 

ContRACtuAl oblIgAtIonS

December 31 

2012 
$ 

2011 
$

14,915	

15,387	

-	

6,192	

14,915 

21,579 

The following table details the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments.

December 31, 2012 

Accounts	payable	

< 2 months 
$ 

531,548	

Accounts	payable	–	SNC*	

1,790,571	

Compensation and
statutory	deductions	

Finance	lease	liabilities	

Accrued	liabilities	

Loans	and	borrowings	

Total 

136,007	

4,058	

20,046	

24,785	

2,507,015 

* See contingencies section on page 33.

2-12 months 
$ 

1-2 years 
$ 

2-5 years 
$ 

> 5 years 
$ 

12,045	

-	

180,051	

20,291	

190,916	

313,736	

717,039 

-	

-	

-	

14,029	

-	

3,482,088	

3,496,117 

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

Total 
$

543,593	

1,790,571

316,058	

38,378	

210,962	

245,218	

245,218 

1,464,132	

5,529,959	

1,464,132 

8,429,521 

31

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
In addition, the Company has repayment obligations related to three Government of Canada loan programs.

Under	IRAP,	the	outstanding	balance	at	December	31,	2012	was	$66,690	compared	to	$134,550	at	December	31,	2011.	The	initial	amount	is	to	be	
repaid	as	a	percentage	of	gross	revenues	over	a	5	to	10	year	period	commencing	October	2005.

Under	the	Technology	Partnerships	Canada	(“TPC”)	program,	the	Company	has	an	outstanding	balance	of	$28,074	at	December	31,	2012,	compared	
to	$47,186	at	December	31,	2011.	The	initial	amount	is	to	be	repaid	based	on	15%	of	the	initial	contribution,	which	equates	to	$19,122	per	year	for	a	
10	year	repayment	period.	The	yearly	repayment	is	due	if	the	Company	has	achieved	more	than	a	10%	increase	in	gross	revenue	over	the	previous	
year	and	the	gross	revenue	exceeds	the	gross	revenue	that	was	set	in	fiscal	2004	of	$556,127.	The	repayment	period	commenced	January	1,	2005.

Under	SADI,	the	Company	has,	at	December	31,	2012,	an	outstanding	repayable	balance	of	$1,770,756.	The	amount	is	repayable	over	15	years	on	
a	stepped	basis	commencing	April	30,	2014.	The	initial	payment	on	April	30,	2014	will	be	3.5%	of	the	total	contribution	received	and	will	increase	
yearly	by	15%	until	April	30,	2028	when	the	final	payment	will	be	24.5%	of	the	total	contribution	received.

During	the	fourth	quarters	of	both	2012	and	2011,	FLYHT	did	not	enter	into	any	new	lease	agreements.	Minimum	lease	payments	are	as	follows	for	
existing	finance	leases:

Year

2013

2014

Total

Total
$

24,350

14,028

38,378

CRItICAl ACCountIng polICIeS And eStImAteS

The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada. The preparation 
of	these	consolidated	financial	statements	requires	management	to	make	estimates	and	assumptions	that	affect	the	reported	amounts	of	assets,	
liabilities,	revenues,	and	expenses.	These	estimates	are	based	on	management’s	historical	experiences	and	various	other	assumptions	that	are	
believed by management to be reasonable under the circumstances. Such assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis and form the basis for 
making	judgments	about	the	carrying	value	of	assets	and	liabilities	that	are	not	readily	apparent	from	other	sources.	Actual	results	could	differ	from	
these estimates.

The following are the Company’s critical accounting policies, significant estimates, and assumptions used in preparing our financial statements:

1.	The	Company	maintains	an	allowance	for	doubtful	accounts	for	estimated	losses	that	may	occur	if	customers	are	unable	to	pay	trade	balances 
	 owing	 to	 the	 Company.	 This	 allowance	 is	 determined	 based	 on	 a	 review	 of	 specific	 customers,	 historical	 experience,	 and	 economic 
  circumstances.

2.	Inventories	are	carried	at	the	lower	of	cost	and	net	realizable	value.

3.	The	Company	evaluates	its	deferred	tax	assets	at	each	reporting	date	and	recognizes	deferred	tax	assets	to	the	extent	that	it	is	probable	that 

future	taxable	profits	will	be	available	against	which	they	can	be	utilized.	At	December	31,	2012,	no	deferred	tax	assets	were	recognized.

4.	The	Company	records	amounts	for	warranty	based	on	historical	warranty	data	and	are	recognized	upon	shipment	of	the	underlying	products.

5.	Intangible	assets	are	stated	at	cost	less	accumulated	amortization	and	comprise	of	a	license,	customer	contracts,	and	customer	relationships. 
	 The	license	has	an	indefinite	life.	The	customer	contracts	and	relationships	are	amortized	using	the	straight	line	method	over	the	remaining	life 
	 of	 the	 assumed	 contract.	 Indefinite	 lived	 intangible	 assets	 are	 subject	 to	 an	 annual	 impairment	 test	 or	 more	 frequently	 if	 events	 or 
  circumstances change that indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

32

	
6.	The	 Company	 recognizes	 revenue	 from	 lease	 type	 agreements	 as	 agreement	 consideration,	 which	 is	 recorded	 as	 unearned	 revenue	 and 
recognized	 into	 revenue	 over	 the	 term	 of	 the	 lease	 agreement.	 Sales	 type	 agreement	 consideration	 is	 deferred	 as	 unearned	 revenue	 and 
	 corresponding	expenses	are	recorded	as	work	in	progress	until	the	system	is	fully	functional	and	customer	acceptance	has	been	obtained,	at 
	 which	time	the	full	deferred	amount	is	recognized	in	revenue	along	with	the	work	in	progress	as	cost	of	sales.	For	both	types	of	agreements, 

the	revenue	from	UpTime	usage	fees	is	recognized	at	the	end	of	each	month	and	is	based	on	actual	usage	during	that	month.

	 Revenue	from	the	sale	of	Underfloor	Stowage	Units	and	other	parts	is	recognized	when	the	unit	is	shipped,	title	is	transferred,	and	collection	is 
reasonably assured. Certain customers have prepaid for products or services not yet delivered. These amounts are included in trade payables 

	 and	accrued	liabilities	on	the	SFP,	and	are	recorded	as	revenue	in	the	period	in	which	such	products	or	services	are	delivered.

	 Technical	services	are	provided	based	upon	orders	and	contracts	with	customers	that	include	fixed	or	determinable	prices	that	are	based	upon 
	 daily,	hourly	or	contracted	rates.	Revenue	is	recognized	as	services	are	rendered	and	when	collectability	is	reasonably	assured.

FInAnCIAl InStRumentS

The	Company	is	exposed	to	fluctuations	in	the	exchange	rates	between	the	Canadian	dollar	and	other	currencies	with	respect	to	assets,	sales,	and	
purchases.	The	Company	monitors	fluctuations	and	may	take	action	if	deemed	necessary	to	mitigate	its	risk.

The	Company	is	exposed	to	changes	in	interest	rates	as	a	result	of	the	operating	loan,	bearing	interest	based	on	the	Company’s	lenders’	prime	rate.	
The	convertible	secured	subordinate	debenture	has	a	fixed	rate	of	interest	and	therefore	does	not	expose	the	Company’s	cash	flow	to	interest	rate	
changes.

There	is	a	credit	risk	associated	with	accounts	receivable	where	the	customer	fails	to	pay	invoices.	The	Company	extends	credit	generally	to	credit-
worthy or well-established customers. In the case of agreement consideration or product sales, the invoiced amount is generally payable before the 
product	is	shipped	to	the	customer.	The	Company	assesses	the	financial	risk	of	a	customer	and	based	on	that	analysis	may	require	that	a	deposit	
payment be made before a service is provided. As well, for monthly recurring revenue the Company has the ability to disable AFIRS UpTime in cases 
where the customer has not fulfilled its financial obligations.

ContIngenCIeS

a)	The	Company	took	action	against	SNC	and	is	defending	itself	against	an	action	by	SNC	related	to	the	development	of	the	AFIRS	228.	The 
	 Company	has	accrued	a	liability	of	$1,790,571,	which	represents	the	total	amount	of	invoices	received	from	SNC.	The	Company	maintains	that 
the  claims  are  without  merit  and  that  the  services  invoiced  were  not  provided.  Management  intends  to  vigorously  defend  the  matter  and 

  believes the outcome will be in its favour.

In	November	2011,	the	Company	formally	notified	SNC	that	they	were	in	material	breach	of	the	License	and	Manufacturing	Agreement	that 
	 was	entered	into	between	the	two	parties	on	December	28,	2008.	The	Company	demanded	payment	of	$1,329,976	USD	and	$2,650,000	CDN 
  and terminated the agreement. As well, the Company applied to the Alberta courts for arbitration under the provisions of the agreement. The 
	 courts	granted	the	request	for	arbitration	on	November	29,	2011.	Subsequent	to	the	grant,	SNC	refused	to	recognize	the	jurisdiction	of	the	court 
  and has contested the cancellation of the agreement and the arbitration.

In	November	2011,	SNC	filed	an	action	in	Utah	alleging	that	FLYHT	failed	to	pay	$2,042,000	USD.

	 As	all	invoices	presented	to	the	Company	by	SNC	have	been	accrued,	management	does	not	expect	the	outcome	to	have	a	material	effect	on 

the Company’s financial position.

b)	In	 the	 second	 quarter	 of	 2012,	 a	 full	 and	 final	 settlement	 was	 reached	 with	 a	 Toronto-based	 company	 for	 the	 outstanding	 claims	 and 
	 counterclaims	that	were	commenced	in	September	2007	alleging	the	Company	induced	a	breach	of	contract	and	interfered	with	economic 
relationships.	The	parties	agreed	to	dismiss	existing	litigation	on	a	without	cost	basis	with	no	admissions	of	liability.	Therefore	there	were	no 

  amounts to be recorded.

33

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

	
	
 
 
	
	
 
	
ReCent ACCountIng pRonounCementS

All	accounting	standards	effective	for	periods	beginning	on	or	after	January	1,	2012	have	been	adopted	by	FLYHT.	The	following	new	accounting	
pronouncements have been issued but are not effective and may have an impact on the Company. All of the following new or revised standards 
permit early adoption with transitional arrangements depending upon the date of initial application:

IFRS	7	/	IAS	32	–	Offsetting	Financial	Assets	and	Liabilities	clarifies	that	an	entity	currently	has	a	legally	enforceable	right	to	set-off	if	it	is	not	
contingent	on	a	future	event,	situations	under	which	it	is	enforceable,	and	defines	related	disclosure	requirements	(January	1,	2013	/	January	1,	
2014).

IFRS	9	–	Financial	Instruments	replaces	the	current	multiple	classification	and	measurement	models	for	financial	assets	and	liabilities	with	a	single	
model	that	has	only	two	classification	categories:	amortized	cost	and	fair	value.	(January	1,	2015).

IFRS	10	–	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	builds	on	existing	principles	and	standards	and	identifies	the	concept	of	control	as	the	determining	
factor	in	whether	an	entity	should	be	included	within	consolidated	financial	statements	of	the	parent	company	(January	1,	2013).

IFRS	11	–	Joint	Arrangements	establishes	the	principles	for	financial	reporting	by	entities	when	they	have	an	interest	in	arrangements	that	are	jointly	
controlled	(January	1,	2013).

IFRS	12	–	Disclosure	of	Interest	in	Other	Entities	provides	disclosure	requirements	for	interests	held	in	other	entities	including	joint	arrangements,	
associates,	special	purpose	entities	and	other	off	balance	sheet	entities	(January	1,	2013).

IFRS	13	–	Fair	Value	Measurement	defines	fair	value,	requires	disclosure	of	fair	value	measurements	and	provides	a	framework	for	measuring	fair	
value	when	it	is	required	or	permitted	within	the	IFRS	standards	(January	1,	2013).

IAS	1	–	Presentation	of	Financial	Statements	requires	that	an	entity	present	separately	the	items	of	OCI	that	may	be	reclassified	to	profit	and	loss	
in	the	future	from	those	that	would	never	be	reclassified	(annual	periods	beginning	on	or	after	July	1,	2012).

IAS	19	–	Employee	Benefits	clarifies	the	distinction	between	short-term	and	other	long-term	employee	benefits	and	removes	policy	choice	for	
recognition	of	actuarial	gains	and	losses.	(January	1,	2013).

IAS	28	-	Investments	in	Associate	and	Joint	Ventures	revised	the	existing	standard	and	prescribes	the	accounting	for	investments	and	sets	out	
requirements	for	application	of	the	equity	method	when	accounting	for	investments	in	associates	and	joint	ventures	(January	1,	2013).

The Company has not completed its evaluation of the effect of adopting these standards on its consolidated financial statements.

34

Independent AudItoRS’ RepoRt

To the Shareholders of FLYHT Aerospace Solutions Ltd.

We	have	audited	the	accompanying	consolidated	financial	statements	of	FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd.,	which	comprise	the	consolidated	statements	
of	financial	position	as	at	December	31,	2012	and	December	31,	2011,	the	consolidated	statements	of	comprehensive	income	(loss),	changes	in	equity	
(deficiency)	and	cash	flows	for	the	years	then	ended,	and	notes,	comprising	a	summary	of	significant	accounting	policies	and	other	explanatory	
information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	on	these	consolidated	financial	statements	based	on	our	audits.	We	conducted	our	audits	in	accordance	
with	Canadian	generally	accepted	auditing	standards.	Those	standards	require	that	we	comply	with	ethical	requirements	and	plan	and	perform	the	
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The 
procedures	selected	depend	on	our	judgment,	including	the	assessment	of	the	risks	of	material	misstatement	of	the	consolidated	financial	statements,	
whether	due	to	fraud	or	error.	In	making	those	risk	assessments,	we	consider	internal	control	relevant	to	the	entity’s	preparation	and	fair	presentation	
of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing	an	opinion	on	the	effectiveness	of	the	entity’s	internal	control.	An	audit	also	includes	evaluating	the	appropriateness	of	accounting	policies	
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated 
financial statements.

We	believe	that	the	audit	evidence	we	have	obtained	in	our	audits	is	sufficient	and	appropriate	to	provide	a	basis	for	our	audit	opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of FLYHT Aerospace 
Solutions	Ltd.	as	at	December	31,	2012	and	December	31,	2011,	and	its	consolidated	financial	performance	and	its	consolidated	cash	flows	for	the	
years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Emphasis	of	Matter

Without	modifying	our	opinion,	we	draw	attention	to	Note	2	(e)	in	the	consolidated	financial	statements,	which	indicates	that	FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	
Ltd.	has	a	net	loss	and	negative	cash	flows	from	operating	activities	for	the	year	ended	December	31,	2012	and,	as	at	that	date,	its	current	liabilities	
exceeded	its	current	assets.	These	conditions,	along	with	other	matters	as	set	forth	in	Note	2	(e)	in	the	consolidated	financial	statements,	indicate	
the	existence	of	a	material	uncertainty	that	may	cast	significant	doubt	about	FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd’s	ability	to	continue	as	a	going	concern. 

Chartered Accountants
April	9,	2013
Calgary, Canada

35

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

ConSolIdAted StAtement oF FInAnCIAl poSItIon

December 31, 2012 
$ 

December 31, 2011 
$

Assets 
Current assets 
	 Cash	and	cash	equivalents	(note	6)	
	 Restricted	cash	(note	13)	

Trade	and	other	receivables	(note	7)	

	 Deposits	and	prepaid	expenses	

Inventory	(note	8)	

Total current assets	

Non-current assets 

Property	and	equipment	(note	9)	

	 Rental	assets	

Intangible	assets	(note	10)	
Inventory	(note	8)	

Total non-current assets	

Total assets	

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Trade	payables	and	accrued	liabilities	(note	11)	

	 Unearned	revenue	(note	12)	

Loans	and	borrowings	(note	13)	
Finance	lease	obligations	
	 Current	tax	liabilities	(note	25)	

Total current liabilities	

Non-current liabilities 
	 Unearned	revenue	(note	12)	

Loans	and	borrowings	(note	13)	
Finance	lease	obligations	
Provisions	(note	15)	

Total non-current liabilities	

Total liabilities	

Equity (deficiency) 
	 Share	capital	(note	16)	
	 Convertible	debenture	–	equity	feature	(note	13)	
	 Warrants	(note	16)	
	 Contributed	surplus	
  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 
	 Deficit	

Total equity (deficiency)	

Total liabilities and equity (deficiency)	

676,246	
250,000	
1,209,497	
99,464	
1,663,918	

3,899,125	

240,725	
38,726	
62,623	
727,773	

1,069,847	

4,968,972	

3,658,254	
2,717,245	
271,832	
19,963	
4,078	

6,671,372	

-	
3,104,967	
13,175	
46,452	

3,164,594	

9,835,966	

39,877,966	
231,318	
3,340,222	
6,957,809	
- 
(55,274,309)	

(4,866,994)	

4,968,972	

See	accompanying	notes	to	consolidated	financial	statements.	Going	concern	(note	2e),	Contingencies	(note	27)

On	behalf	of	the	board	

Director	–	Douglas	Marlin	

Director	–	Paul	Takalo

1,928,065
250,000
680,886
199,076
975,298	

4,033,325	

336,660
127,867
201,217
810,640	

1,476,384

5,509,709 

4,903,537
1,639,684
384,815
48,715
4,437

6,981,188

257,520
2,486,199
33,138
47,027

2,823,884

9,805,072

36,741,492
231,318
2,499,778
6,622,606
-
(50,390,557)

(4,295,363)

5,509,709

36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
		
	
ConSolIdAted StAtement oF 
CompReHenSIVe InCome (loSS)

Revenue	(note	18)	

Cost	of	sales	

Gross profit	

	 Other	(income)	(note	19)	

	 Distribution	expenses	(note	21)	

	 Administration	expenses	(note	22)	

	 Research	and	development	expenses	(note	23)	

Results from operating activities	

Finance	(income)	(note	24)	

Finance	costs	(note	24)	

Net finance costs	

Loss for the period before income tax	

Income	tax	expense	(note	25)	

Total comprehensive loss for the year	

Earnings (loss) per share 

	 Basic	and	diluted	loss	per	share	(note	17)	

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

For the year ended 
December 31, 2012 
$ 

For the year ended 
December 31, 2011 
$

6,469,806	

2,769,996	

3,699,810	

(257,520)	

3,361,205	

2,496,769	

2,407,737	

(4,308,381)	

(12,788)	

584,350	

(571,562)	

(4,879,943)	

3,809	

(4,883,752)	

(0.04)	

5,467,199

2,514,122	

2,953,077	

(257,520)

3,494,929

2,517,511

3,326,493		

(6,128,336)

(88,818)

493,312	

(404,494)

(6,532,830)

10,219

(6,543,049)

(0.06)

37

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
ConSolIdAted StAtement oF CHAngeS In eQuItY (deFICIenCY)

For the years ended december 31, 2012 and 2011

Share 
Capital 
$

Convertible 
Debenture 
$

Warrants 
$

Contributed
Surplus 
$

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve* 
$

Deficit 
$

Total Equity 
(Deficit) 
$

Balance at January 1, 2011	

Loss	for	the	year	
Foreign currency
translation differences 

Total comprehensive loss 
for the year	

Contributions by and 
distributions to owners 
	 Share	issue	cost	recovery	
  Share-based payment

transactions	

	 Share	options	exercised	
	 Warrants	expired	

Total	contributions	by	and	
distributions to owners

36,730,844	
-	

231,318	
-	

5,134,018	
-	

3,750,114	
-	

- 

-	

3,913	

-	
6,735	
-	

10,648	

- 

-	

-	

-	
-	
-	

-	

- 

-	

-	

- 

-	

-	

-	
-	
(2,634,240)	

240,937	
(2,685)	
2,634,240	

(2,634,240)	

2,872,492	

Balance at December 31, 2011	

36,741,492	

231,318	

2,499,778	

6,622,606	

Balance at January 1, 2012	

Loss	for	the	year	
Foreign currency 
translation differences 

Total comprehensive loss
for the year	

Contributions by and 
distributions to owners 

Issue	of	common	shares	

	 Share	issue	cost	
	 Bifurcation	of	warrants

issued	
Issues	of	warrants	
  Share-based payment

transactions	

	 Share	options	exercised	
	 Warrants	expired	

Total contributions by and
distributions	to	owners	

36,741,492	
-	

231,318	
-	

2,499,778	
-	

6,622,606	
-	

- 

-	

4,349,940	
(492,227)	

(723,417)	
-	

-	
2,178	
-	

3,136,474	

- 

-	

-	
-	

-	
-	

-	
-	
-	

-	

- 

-	

-	
-	

-	
840,444	

- 

-	

-	
-	

-	
-	

-	
-	
-	

335,881	
(678)	
-	

840,444	

335,203	

Balance at December 31, 2012	

39,877,966	

231,318	

3,340,222	

6,957,809	

*Accumulated	other	comprehensive	income	(loss)	-	See	accompanying	notes	to	consolidated	financial	statements.

-	
-	

- 

-	

-	

-	
-	
-	

-	

-	

-	
-	

- 

-	

-	
-	

-	
-	

-	
-	
-	

-	

-	

(43,847,508)	
(6,543,049)	

1,998,786
(6,543,049)

- 

-

			(6,543,049)	

(6,543,049)	

-	

-	
-	
-	

-	

3,913

240,937
4,050
-

248,900

(50,390,557)	

(4,295,363) 

(50,390,557)	
(4,883,752)	

(4,295,363)	
(4,883,752)		

- 

- 

(4,883,752)	

(4,883,752)		

-	
-	

-	
-	

-	
-	
-	

-	

4,349,940
(492,227)

(723,417)
840,444

335,881
1,500
-

4,312,121 

(55,274,309)	

(4,866,994)

38

	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
ConSolIdAted StAtement oF CASH FlowS

For the year ended December 31

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss	for	the	year	
  Adjustments for:
	 Depreciation	
	 Depreciation	of	rental	assets	
	 Amortization	of	intangible	assets	
	 Convertible	debenture	accretion	
Payment	of	debenture	interest	

	 Amortization	of	debenture	issue	costs	
	 Government	grant	accretion	
	 Government	grant	(note	3g,	23)	

Loss	on	disposal	of	property	and	equipment	and	rental	assets	
Equity-settled	share-based	payment	transactions	

	 Change	in	inventories	
	 Change	in	trade	and	other	receivable	
	 Change	in	deposits	and	prepaid	expenses	
	 Change	in	trade	payables	and	accrued	liabilities	
	 Change	in	provisions	
	 Change	in	unearned	revenue	
	 Unrealized	foreign	exchange	

Interest	expense	
Interest	paid	
Income	tax	expense	
Income	tax	paid	

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
	 Acquisitions	of	property	and	equipment	
	 Disposal	(acquisitions)	of	rental	assets	

Interest	income	
Interest	received	

Net cash used in investing activities	

Cash flows from financing activities 
	 Share	issue	(cost)	recovery	

Proceeds	from	issue	of	shares	and	warrants	
Proceeds	from	exercise	of	share	options	and	warrants	
Proceeds	from	government	grant	
	 Repayment	of	loans	and	borrowings	
Payment	of	finance	lease	liabilities	

Net cash from financing activities	

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents	

	 Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	January	1	

Effect	of	exchange	rate	fluctuations	on	cash	held	

Cash and cash equivalents		

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

39

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

2012 
$ 

(4,883,752)	

104,215	
24,131	
138,594	
402,275	
(252,720)	
78,546	
70,508	
(585,705)	
61,116	
335,881	
(605,753)	
(541,660)	
99,612	
(1,202,968)	
(934)	
820,041	
(191)	
12,300	
(12,300)	
3,809	
(4,168)	

(5,939,123)	

(8,280)	
3,894	
(1,958)	
1,958	

(4,386)	

(375,200)	
4,349,940	
1,500	
879,854	
(86,973)	
(48,715)	

	4,720,406	

(1,223,103)	

1,928,065	

(28,716)	

676,246	

2011
$ 

(6,543,049)

144,137
43,811
138,593
379,479
(258,259)
78,331
5,512
(631,652)
9,930
240,937
449,246
166,959
(58,772)
1,323,136
(14,212)
(934,674)
(70,446)
8,662
(8,662)
10,219
(5,782)

(5,526,556)

(88,192)
(16,577)
(22,412)
22,412

(104,769)

3,913
-
4,050
890,902
(61,827)
(36,294)

800,744

(4,830,581)

6,617,852

140,794

1,928,065	

 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
noteS to tHe ConSolIdAted FInAnCIAl StAtementS

1. RepoRtIng entItY

FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd.	(the	“Company”	or	“FLYHT”)	was	founded	in	1998	under	the	name	AeroMechanical	Services	Ltd.	FLYHT	is	a	public	
company	incorporated	under	the	Canada	Business	Corporations	Act,	and	is	domiciled	in	Canada.	The	Company	has	been	listed	on	the	TSX	Venture	
Exchange	since	March	2003,	first	as	TSX.V:	AMA.	On	May	10,	2012,	the	Company	announced	that	shareholders	approved	a	name	change	from	
AeroMechanical	Services	Ltd.	to	FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd.	On	May	17,	2012,	FLYHT	received	approval	from	the	Toronto	Stock	Exchange	to	
trade	under	the	new	symbol	FLY.	The	Company’s	head	office	is	200W,	1144	–	29th	Avenue	NE,	Calgary,	Alberta	T2E	7P1.

The	consolidated	financial	statements	of	the	Company	as	at	and	for	the	years	ended	December	31,	2012	and	2011	consist	of	the	Company	and	its	
subsidiaries.

FLYHT is a designer, developer, and service provider to the global aerospace industry. The Company supports aviation customers in different sectors 
including commercial, business, leasing and military operators. Clients are using FLYHT’s products on every continent and the Company proudly 
serves	more	than	35	aircraft	operators	globally.	FLYHT’s	headquarters	are	located	in	Calgary,	Canada	with	representation	in	China,	the	Middle	East,	
South	America,	the	United	States	and	Europe.

2. bASIS oF pRepARAtIon

(a) Statement of compliance

These consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). These 
consolidated	financial	statements	were	approved	by	the	Board	of	Directors	on	April	9,	2013.

(b) basis of measurement

The	consolidated	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	on	a	historical	cost	basis	except	for	financial	instruments	at	fair	value	through	profit	or	
loss,	which	are	measured	at	fair	value	in	the	statement	of	financial	position	(“SFP”).

(c) Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.

(d) use of estimates and judgments

The	preparation	of	the	consolidated	financial	statements	requires	management	to	make	judgments,	estimates	and	assumptions	that	affect	the	
application	 of	 accounting	 policies	 and	 the	 reported	 amounts	 of	 assets,	 liabilities,	 income	 and	 expenses.	 Actual	 results	 may	 differ	 from	 these	
estimates.

Estimates	and	underlying	assumptions	are	reviewed	on	an	ongoing	basis.		Revisions	to	accounting	estimates	are	recognized	in	the	period	in	which	
the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

Critical	judgments	in	applying	accounting	policies	and	key	estimates	having	the	most	significant	effect	on	the	amounts	recognized	in	the	consolidated	
financial statements include: 

•	Inventories:	judgement	is	required	in	determining	amounts	to	be	classified	as	non-current,	and	in	determining	potential	impairment.	Regular	 
  analysis is performed on inventory items, including a review of the age of outstanding inventory, historical movement patterns, contracted  
	 sales	requirements,	physical	obsolescence,	and	technological	advances	(notes	3c,	3j,	8)

•	Trade	 and	 other	 receivables:	 estimates	 regarding	 collectability,	 and	 potential	 impairment	 are	 made	 taking	 into	 account	 the	 age	 of 
	 outstanding	receivables,	customer	payment	history,	and	specific	indicators	(notes	3j,	7)

•	Revenue	recognition:	recognition	of	AFIRS	UpTime	revenue	relies	on	a	determination	of	the	point	when	a	system	is	fully	functional,	and 
	 when	customer	acceptance	has	been	received.		Services	revenue	is	recognized	in	proportion	to	the	stage	of	completion	of	the	transaction 
	 at	the	reporting	date,	which	requires	an	estimate	of	the	services	performed	to	date	as	a	portion	of	the	total	services	to	be	performed.			

(notes	3k,	12,	18)

40

	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
2. bASIS oF pRepARAtIon (ContInued)

(e) going concern

These	consolidated	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	on	the	basis	that	the	Company	will	continue	to	realize	its	assets	and	meet	its	obligations	
in	the	ordinary	course	of	business.	As	at	December	31,	2012,	the	Company	had	negative	working	capital	of	$2,772,247,	a	deficit	of	$55,274,309,	a	
net	loss	of	$4,883,752	and	negative	cash	flow	from	operations	of	$5,939,123.

The	Company	has	incurred	significant	operating	losses	and	negative	cash	flows	from	operations	over	the	past	years.	The	Company’s	ability	to	
continue	as	a	going	concern	is	dependent	upon	attaining	profitable	operations	and/or	obtaining	additional	financing	to	fund	its	ongoing	operations.	
The	Company’s	ability	to	attain	profitable	operations	and	positive	cash	flow	in	the	future	is	dependent	upon	various	factors	including	its	ability	to	
acquire	new	customer	contracts,	the	success	of	management’s	continued	cost	containment	strategy,	the	completion	of	research	and	development	
(“R&D”) projects, and general economic conditions. It is the Company’s intention to continue to fund operations by adding revenue and its resulting 
cash	flow	as	well	as	continue	to	manage	outgoing	cash	flows.	If	the	need	arises	due	to	market	opportunities	the	Company	may	meet	those	needs	via	
the	capital	markets.	These	material	uncertainties	may	cast	significant	doubt	upon	the	Company’s	ability	to	continue	as	a	going	concern.

There	is	no	assurance	that	the	Company	will	be	successful	in	attaining	and	sustaining	profitable	operations	and	cash	flow	or	raising	additional	capital	
to	meet	its	working	capital	requirements.	If	the	Company	is	unable	to	satisfy	its	working	capital	requirements	from	these	sources,	the	Company’s	
ability to continue as a going concern and to achieve its intended business objectives will be adversely affected. These consolidated financial 
statements	do	not	reflect	adjustments	that	would	otherwise	be	necessary	if	the	going	concern	assumption	was	not	valid,	such	as	revaluation	to	
liquidation	values	and	reclassification	of	statement	of	financial	position	items.

3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated annual financial statements.

These accounting policies have been applied consistently by FLYHT’s subsidiaries.

(a) basis of consolidation 

(i) Business combinations

For	acquisitions	on	or	after	January	1,	2010,	the	Company	measures	goodwill	as	the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	transferred	including	the	recognized	
amount	of	any	non-controlling	interest	in	the	acquiree,	less	the	net	recognized	amount	(fair	value)	of	the	identifiable	assets	acquired	and	liabilities	
assumed,	all	measured	as	of	the	acquisition	date.	When	the	excess	is	negative,	a	bargain	purchase	gain	is	recognized	immediately	in	profit	or	loss.	

The Company will elect on a transaction-by-transaction basis whether to measure non-controlling interest at its fair value, or at its proportionate share 
of	the	recognized	amount	of	the	identifiable	net	assets,	at	the	acquisition	date.

Transaction	costs,	other	than	those	associated	with	the	issue	of	debt	or	equity	securities,	that	the	Company	incurs	in	connection	with	a	business	
combination	will	be	expensed	as	incurred.

(ii) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by FLYHT. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the 
date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align 
them with the policies adopted by the Company.

These consolidated financial statements consolidate the accounts of FLYHT and its wholly owned subsidiaries, FLYHT Inc., AeroMechanical Services 
USA Inc., FLYHT Corp., FLYHT India Corp. and TFM Inc. The latter four subsidiaries are inactive.

(iii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group	balances,	transactions,	and	any	unrealized	income	and	expenses	arising	from	intra-group	transactions	are	eliminated	in	preparing	the	
consolidated financial statements.

41

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(b) Financial instruments 

(i) Non-derivative financial assets

The	Company	initially	recognizes	loans,	receivables	and	deposits	on	the	date	they	are	originated.	All	other	financial	assets	(including	assets	designated	
at	fair	value	through	profit	or	loss)	are	recognized	initially	on	the	trade	date	at	which	the	Company	becomes	a	party	to	the	contractual	provisions	of	
the instrument.

The	Company	derecognizes	a	financial	asset	when	the	contractual	rights	to	the	cash	flows	from	the	asset	expire	or	it	transfers	the	rights	to	receive	
the	contractual	cash	flows	on	the	financial	asset	in	a	transaction	in	which	substantially	all	the	risks	and	rewards	of	ownership	of	the	financial	asset	
are	transferred.	Any	interest	in	transferred	financial	assets	that	is	created	or	retained	by	the	Company	is	recognized	as	a	separate	asset	or	liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Company has 
a	legal	right	to	offset	the	amounts	and	intends	either	to	settle	on	a	net	basis	or	to	realize	the	asset	and	settle	the	liability	simultaneously.

Loans	and	receivables	are	financial	assets	with	fixed	or	determinable	payments	that	are	not	quoted	in	an	active	market.	Such	assets	are	recognized	
initially	at	fair	value	plus	any	directly	attributable	transaction	costs.	Subsequent	to	initial	recognition,	loans	and	receivables	are	measured	at	amortized	
cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.

Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables.

(ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities

The	Company	initially	recognizes	debt	securities	issued	and	subordinated	liabilities	on	the	date	that	they	are	originated.	All	other	financial	liabilities	
(including	liabilities	designated	at	fair	value	through	profit	or	loss)	are	recognized	initially	on	the	trade	date	at	which	the	Company	becomes	a	party	to	
the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The	Company	derecognizes	a	financial	liability	when	its	contractual	obligations	are	discharged,	cancelled	or	expire.

The Company has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: debentures, trade payables and accrued liabilities, loans and borrowings, and 
finance lease obligations.

These	financial	liabilities	are	recognized	initially	at	fair	value	less	any	directly	attributable	transaction	costs.	Subsequent	to	initial	recognition,	these	
financial	liabilities	are	measured	at	amortized	cost	using	the	effective	interest	rate	method.

(iii) Share capital

Common	shares	are	classified	as	equity.	Incremental	costs	directly	attributable	to	the	issue	of	common	shares	and	share	options	are	recognized	as	a	
deduction	from	equity,	net	of	any	tax	effects.

Warrants	are	classified	as	equity.	Incremental	costs	directly	attributable	to	the	issue	of	warrants	are	recognized	as	a	deduction	from	equity,	net	of	any	
tax	effects.

The	fair	value	of	warrants	is	estimated	using	the	Black-Scholes	option	pricing	model.

(iv) Compound financial instruments

Compound financial instruments issued by the Company comprise convertible secured subordinate debentures that can be converted to common 
shares at the option of the holder, and the number of shares to be issued does not vary with changes in their fair value.

The	liability	component	of	a	compound	financial	instrument	is	recognized	initially	at	the	fair	value	of	a	similar	liability	that	does	not	have	an	equity	
conversion	option.	The	equity	component	is	recognized	initially	at	the	difference	between	the	fair	value	of	the	compound	financial	instrument	as	a	
whole	and	the	fair	value	of	the	liability	component.	Any	directly	attributable	transaction	costs	are	allocated	to	the	liability	and	equity	components	in	
proportion to their initial carrying amounts.

42

3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(b) Financial instruments (Continued)

Subsequent	to	initial	recognition,	the	liability	component	of	a	compound	financial	instrument	is	measured	at	amortized	cost	using	the	effective	interest	
method.	The	equity	component	of	a	compound	financial	instrument	is	not	remeasured	subsequent	to	initial	recognition.

Interest	relating	to	the	financial	liability	is	recognized	in	profit	or	loss.	On	conversion,	the	financial	liability	is	reclassified	to	equity	and	no	gain	or	loss	
is	recognized.

(c) Inventories

Inventories	 are	 measured	 at	 the	 lower	 of	 cost	 and	 net	 realizable	 value.	 The	 cost	 of	 inventories	 includes	 expenditures	 incurred	 in	 acquiring	 the	
inventories,	production	or	conversion	costs,	and	other	costs	incurred	in	bringing	them	to	their	existing	location	and	condition.	The	amount	of	inventory	
that	is	expected	to	be	recovered	more	than	12	months	after	the	reporting	date	is	presented	as	a	non-current	asset.

Net	realizable	value	is	the	estimated	selling	price	in	the	ordinary	course	of	business,	less	the	estimated	costs	of	completion	and	selling	expenses.	Any	
writedown	to	net	realizable	value	is	recognized	as	an	expense.	Reversals	of	previous	writedowns	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	in	the	period	when	
the reversal occurs.

AFIRS raw material inventories include general parts, which are held pending installation and sales to customers. The weighted average cost method 
is used.

The carrying cost of AFIRS finished goods includes AFIRS raw material component costs plus a standard labour allocation. AFIRS finished goods 
consists of AFIRS units that have been assembled and are held pending sale to customers. The weighted average cost method is used for components, 
while the labour component allocated to each unit is valued using a standard cost.

Installations-in-progress	includes	product	costs,	and	other	direct	project	costs.	When	the	system	is	fully	functional,	the	installations-in-progress	
balance	is	recognized	as	cost	of	sales	to	correspond	with	the	full	unearned	revenue	amount	then	recognized	as	revenue.

The	production	of	Underfloor	Stowage	Units	is	outsourced	and	the	weighted	average	cost	method	is	used.

(d) property and equipment  

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items	of	property	and	equipment	are	measured	at	cost	less	accumulated	depreciation	and	accumulated	impairment	losses.

Cost	includes	expenditures	that	are	directly	attributable	to	the	acquisition	of	the	asset	including	those	that	are	directly	attributable	to	bringing	the	
asset	to	the	location	and	working	condition	for	its	intended	use.

Software	that	is	integral	to	the	functionality	of	the	related	equipment	is	recognized	as	property	and	equipment,	otherwise	it	is	considered	an	intangible	
asset.

Gains	and	losses	on	disposal	of	an	item	of	property	and	equipment	are	determined	by	comparing	the	proceeds	from	disposal	with	the	carrying	amount	
of	property	and	equipment.	Net	gains	(losses)	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss.

(ii) Subsequent costs

The	cost	of	replacing	a	part	of	an	item	of	property	and	equipment	is	recognized	in	the	carrying	amount	of	the	item	if	it	is	probable	that	the	future	
economic	benefits	embodied	within	the	part	will	flow	to	the	Company,	and	its	cost	can	be	measured	reliably.	The	carrying	amount	of	the	replaced	part	
is	derecognized.	The	costs	of	the	day-to-day	servicing	of	property	and	equipment	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	as	incurred.

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation	is	calculated	using	the	depreciable	amount,	which	is	the	cost	of	an	asset	less	its	residual	value.	Depreciation	is	recognized	in	profit	or	
loss	at	rates	calculated	to	write-off	assets	over	their	estimated	useful	lives	since	this	most	closely	reflects	the	expected	pattern	of	consumption	of	the	
future economic benefits embodied in the assets.

Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Company will obtain 
ownership by the end of the lease term.

43

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)
(d) property and equipment (Continued)

The depreciation rates are as follows:

Computers	

Software	

Equipment	

Leasehold	improvements	

30%	declining	balance

12	months	straight	line

20%	declining	balance

Term	of	lease	(5	years)

Estimates	of	depreciation	methods,	useful	lives	and	residual	values	are	reviewed	at	each	reporting	date	and	adjusted	if	appropriate.	Any	changes	in	
these estimates are accounted for prospectively.

(iv) Research and development (“R&D”)

Expenditure	on	research	activities	is	expensed	as	incurred.

R&D	costs	consist	primarily	of	consulting	expenses	and	parts	related	to	the	design,	testing,	and	manufacture	of	Automated	Flight	Information	Reporting	
System (“AFIRSTM”)	and	the	design	and	testing	of	UpTime,	FIRST,	FLYHTStream,	and	FLYHT	Fuel	Management	System.	Other	R&D	costs	include	testing	
and certification.

Development	activities	involve	a	plan	or	design	for	the	production	of	new	or	substantially	improved	products	and	processes.	Development	expenditure	
is	capitalized	only	if	development	costs	can	be	measured	reliably,	the	product	or	process	is	technically	and	commercially	feasible,	future	economic	
benefits	are	probable,	and	the	Company	intends	to	and	has	sufficient	resources	to	complete	development	and	to	use	or	sell	the	asset.	The	expenditure	
capitalized	includes	the	cost	of	materials,	direct	labour	and	overhead	costs	that	are	directly	attributable	to	preparing	the	asset	for	its	intended	use,	
and	borrowing	costs	on	qualifying	assets	for	which	the	commencement	date	for	capitalization	is	on	or	after	January	1,	2010.	Other	development	
expenditure	is	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	as	incurred.

Capitalized	development	expenditure	is	measured	at	cost	less	accumulated	amortization	and	accumulated	impairment	losses.

(v) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent	expenditure	is	capitalized	only	when	it	increases	the	future	economic	benefits	embodied	in	the	specific	asset	to	which	it	relates.	All	other	
expenditures	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	as	incurred.

(vi) Amortization

Amortization	is	calculated	based	on	the	asset’s	cost	less	its	residual	value.

Estimates	of	amortization	methods,	useful	lives	and	residual	values	are	reviewed	at	each	reporting	date	and	adjusted	if	appropriate.	Any	changes	in	
these estimates are accounted for prospectively.

(e) leased assets  

Leases	where	the	Company	assumes	substantially	all	the	risks	and	rewards	of	ownership	are	classified	as	finance	leases.	Upon	initial	recognition,	
the	leased	asset	is	measured	at	an	amount	equal	to	the	lower	of	its	fair	value	and	the	present	value	of	the	minimum	lease	payments.	Subsequent	to	
initial	recognition,	the	asset	is	accounted	for	according	to	the	accounting	policy	applicable	to	that	asset.	Other	leases	are	operating	leases	and	the	
Company	does	not	recognize	the	leased	assets	in	its	statement	of	financial	position.	Initial	direct	costs	for	operating	leases	are	expensed	immediately.

As a lessee, FLYHT has several finance leases for computer hardware.

As a lessee, FLYHT has only one operating lease, for its premises.

As a lessor, rental assets are recorded at cost in FLYHT’s statement of financial position and consist of AFIRS units that are leased and in use in 
customer aircraft under lease type agreements. Depreciation is provided for active leased units on a straight-line basis over nine years. Spare units at 
customer sites are not depreciated until swapped into service.

44

3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(f) Intangible assets  

Intangible	assets	that	are	acquired	by	the	Company	and	have	finite	useful	lives	are	measured	at	cost	less	accumulated	amortization	and	accumulated	
impairment losses.

Customer	 contracts	 and	 relationships	 are	 amortized	 over	 the	 remaining	 life	 of	 the	 contracts	 that	 were	 assumed	 on	 acquisition	 of	 Wingspeed	
Corporation’s	assets	(residual	value	is	zero).	This	method	most	closely	reflects	the	expected	pattern	of	consumption	of	the	future	economic	benefits	
embodied in the assets. The useful initial lives range from two to four years as per the terms of the contracts.

Acquired	intangible	assets	with	indefinite	useful	lives	are	stated	at	cost	and	are	not	amortized.

The	license	with	Bombardier	that	allows	FLYHT	access	to	technical	documents	has	an	indefinite	life	and	is	not	amortized.	The	Company	presently	has	
dealings	with	Bombardier	and	sees	no	end	to	that	relationship.

An	intangible	asset	is	derecognized	on	disposal	or	when	no	future	economic	benefits	are	expected	from	its	use	or	disposal.

(g) government assistance  

(i) Government grants

Low-interest	or	interest-free	government	loans	are	measured	initially	at	their	fair	value	and	interest	is	imputed	on	the	loan	in	subsequent	periods.	
The	benefit	of	the	below-market	interest	rate	is	measured	as	the	difference	between	the	fair	value	of	the	loan	on	initial	recognition	and	the	amount	
received. This benefit is accounted for according to the type of grant.

(h) lease payments  

(i) Operating lease payments

Payments	made	under	operating	leases	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	on	an	accrual	basis	over	the	term	of	the	lease.	Initial	direct	costs	for	operating	
leases	are	immediately	expensed.

(ii) Finance lease payments

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between finance costs and a reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance 
cost is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

(i) provisions  

A	provision	is	recognized	if,	as	a	result	of	a	past	event,	the	Company	has	a	present	legal	or	constructive	obligation	that	can	be	estimated	reliably,	and	it	
is	probable	that	an	outflow	of	economic	benefits	will	be	required	to	settle	the	obligation.	Provisions	are	determined	by	discounting	the	expected	future	
cash	flows	at	a	pre-tax	rate	that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	value	of	money	and	the	risks	specific	to	the	liability.	The	unwinding	
of	the	discount	is	recognized	as	finance	cost.

(i)  Warranties

The Company warrants that the AFIRS products shall be free of defects during the term of each agreement and any renewals. Also, FLYHT warrants 
that	it	will	deliver	all	data	services	required	by	the	customer	accurately	and	on-time.	A	provision	for	warranties	is	recognized	when	the	underlying	
products or services are sold. The provision is based on historical warranty data.

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3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(j) Impairment  

(i) Financial assets (including receivables)

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence 
that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, 
and	that	the	loss	event	had	a	negative	effect	on	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	of	that	asset	that	can	be	estimated	reliably.

Objective	evidence	that	financial	assets	are	impaired	can	include	default	or	delinquency	by	a	debtor,	restructuring	of	an	amount	due	to	the	Company	
on	terms	that	the	Company	would	not	consider	otherwise,	or	indications	that	a	debtor	will	enter	bankruptcy.

The	 Company	 assesses	 impairment	 of	 each	 customer’s	 receivable	 balance	 by	 analyzing	 historical	 trends	 of	 the	 probability	 of	 default,	 timing	 of	
recoveries and the amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management’s judgment as to whether current economic and credit conditions are such that 
the	actual	losses	are	likely	to	be	greater	or	less	than	suggested	by	historical	trends.

An	impairment	loss	regarding	a	financial	asset	measured	at	amortized	cost	is	calculated	as	the	difference	between	its	carrying	amount	and	the	present	
value	of	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	discounted	at	the	asset’s	original	effective	interest	rate.	Losses	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	and	reflected	
in	an	allowance	account	against	receivables.	Interest	on	the	impaired	asset	continues	to	be	recognized	through	the	unwinding	of	the	discount.	When	
a	subsequent	event	causes	the	amount	of	impairment	loss	to	decrease,	the	decrease	in	impairment	loss	is	reversed	through	profit	or	loss.

(ii) Non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, other than inventories, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
any	indication	of	impairment.	If	any	such	indication	exists,	then	the	asset’s	recoverable	amount	is	estimated.	For	intangible	assets	that	have	indefinite	
useful lives, the recoverable amount is estimated at year end. The Company’s non-financial assets that are subject to impairment include: property and 
equipment,	rental	assets,	and	intangible	assets.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future 
cash	flows	are	discounted	to	their	present	value	using	a	pre-tax	discount	rate	that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	value	of	money	
and	the	risks	specific	to	the	asset.

For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates 
cash	inflows	from	continuing	use	that	are	largely	independent	of	the	cash	inflows	of	other	assets	or	groups	of	assets	(the	“cash-generating	unit”,	or	
“CGU”).	The	Company’s	corporate	assets	do	not	generate	separate	cash	inflows.	If	there	is	an	indication	that	a	corporate	asset	may	be	impaired,	then	
the recoverable amount is determined for the CGU to which the corporate asset belongs.

An	impairment	loss	is	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	if	the	carrying	amount	of	an	asset	or	its	CGU	exceeds	its	estimated	recoverable	amount.	Impairment	
losses are allocated to reduce the carrying amounts of the assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.

Impairment	losses	recognized	in	prior	periods	are	assessed	at	each	reporting	date	for	any	indications	that	the	loss	has	decreased	or	no	longer	exists.	
An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed 
only	to	the	extent	that	the	asset’s	carrying	amount	does	not	exceed	the	carrying	amount	that	would	have	been	determined,	net	of	depreciation	or	
amortization,	had	no	impairment	loss	been	recognized.

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3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(k) Revenue  

(i) AFIRS UpTime sales

(a)  Sales type agreements

AFIRS	fees	from	sales	type	service	agreements	are	deferred	as	unearned	revenue	and	corresponding	expenses	are	recorded	as	an	asset	 
(installations	in	progress).	Once	the	system	(including	the	AFIRS	unit	and	installation	kit)	is	fully	functional	and	accepted	by	the	customer,	the	 
full	deferred	amount	is	recognized	in	revenue	along	with	the	installations	in	progress	as	cost	of	sales.

(b)  Lease type agreements

The Company rents AFIRS units to some customers under operating leases. Under the terms of the lease agreements, the AFIRS units remain  
the property of FLYHT and title does not transfer to the customer nor is there an option for the customer to purchase the AFIRS unit at the end  
of the lease.

The	upfront	fee	from	leased	AFIRS	contracts	is	initially	recorded	as	unearned	revenue	and	recognized	as	revenue	on	a	straight	line	basis	over		
the first term of the lease agreement upon shipment of the AFIRS unit.

(ii) AFIRS UpTime usage

Revenue	from	UpTime	usage	fees	is	recognized	at	the	end	of	each	month	and	is	based	on	actual	usage	during	that	month.

(iii) Parts sales

Revenue	from	the	sale	of	goods	is	measured	at	the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	received	or	receivable.	Revenue	is	recognized	when	persuasive	
evidence	exists,	usually	in	the	form	of	an	executed	sales	agreement,	that	the	significant	risks	and	rewards	of	ownership	have	been	transferred	to	the	
buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be 
measured reliably.

Revenue	from	the	sale	of	Underfloor	Stowage	Units	is	recognized	when	the	unit	is	shipped,	title	is	transferred,	and	collection	is	reasonably	assured.

(iv) Services

Technical	services	are	provided	based	on	orders	and	contracts	with	customers	that	include	fixed	or	determinable	prices	that	are	based	on	daily,	hourly,	
or	contracted	rates.	Revenue	is	recognized	in	proportion	to	the	stage	of	completion	of	the	transaction	at	the	reporting	date.

(v) Other income

License	fees	and	royalties	paid	for	the	use	of	FLYHT’s	assets	(i.e.,	trademarks,	patents,	and	software)	are	recognized	on	an	accrual	basis.

(l) employee benefits  

(i) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term	employee	benefit	obligations	are	measured	on	an	undiscounted	basis	and	are	expensed	as	the	related	service	is	provided.

The Company follows accrual accounting for wages, salaries, commissions and variable compensation payments. The commission policy outlines how 
commissions are calculated and when payment is made to employees.

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3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(l) employee benefits (Continued)

(ii) Share-based payment transactions

The	grant	date	fair	value	of	share-based	payment	awards	granted	to	employees	is	recognized	as	an	expense,	with	a	corresponding	increase	in	equity,	
over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to the awards.

Share-based	payment	transactions	are	equity-settled.	Share	options	granted	to	directors	and	employees	are	measured	using	the	fair	value	of	the	
equity	instruments	granted	at	the	grant	date,	which	is	determined	using	the	Black-Scholes	option	pricing	model.

If	options	are	promised	to	an	employee	before	the	grant	date,	the	Company	recognizes	the	expense	at	the	service	commencement	date	based	on	fair	
value.	Once	the	grant	date	is	established,	the	earlier	estimate	is	revised	so	that	the	expense	is	recognized	based	on	the	actual	grant	date	fair	value.

FLYHT	estimates	the	expected	forfeiture	rate	at	the	option	grant	date	and	updates	the	estimate	over	time	as	new	information	becomes	available.	
Forfeitures may occur if employees terminate their employment before the options vest.

(m) Share-based payment transactions to non-employees  

(i) Stock options granted to consultants

The	Company	grants	stock	options	to	consultants.	These	share-based	payment	transactions	are	equity-settled.	Transactions	with	non-employees	are	
measured based on the fair value of the goods or services received, at the receipt date. Fair value is measured at the date the Company obtains the 
goods or the counterparty renders service.

FLYHT	estimates	the	expected	forfeiture	rate	at	the	option	grant	date	and	updates	the	estimate	over	time	as	new	information	becomes	available.	
Forfeitures may occur if consultants do not fulfill their obligations before the options vest.

(ii) Agent warrants

When	the	Company	issues	common	shares,	warrants,	and	debentures	through	brokered	private	placements,	agent	warrants	are	issued	to	the	agents	
as consideration for their services.

Warrants	are	classified	as	equity.	Incremental	costs	directly	attributable	to	the	issue	of	warrants	are	recognized	as	a	deduction	from	equity,	net	of	any	
tax	effects.

The	fair	value	of	warrants	is	estimated	using	the	Black-Scholes	option	pricing	model.

(n) Finance income and finance costs  

Finance	income	comprises	interest	income	which	is	recognized	as	it	accrues	in	profit	or	loss,	using	the	effective	interest	method.	The	Company	earns	
income	on	its	cash	and	cash	equivalents	(bank	deposits)	and	its	restricted	cash	(Guaranteed	Investment	Certificates).	Interest	is	recognized	as	it	
accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method.

Finance	costs	comprise	interest	expense	on	borrowings,	and	unwinding	of	the	discount	on	provisions	and	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	using	the	
effective interest method.

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis, as either finance income or finance costs.

48

3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(o) Foreign currency  

(i)  Foreign currency transactions

Foreign	currency	transactions	are	translated	to	Canadian	dollars	at	the	exchange	rate	in	effect	on	the	transaction	date.	Foreign	currency	denominated	
monetary	assets	and	liabilities	at	each	reporting	date	are	retranslated	to	the	functional	currency	at	the	exchange	rate	in	effect	on	that	date.	The	
foreign	currency	gain	or	loss	on	monetary	items	is	the	difference	between	amortized	cost	in	the	functional	currency	at	the	beginning	of	the	period,	
adjusted	for	effective	interest	and	payments	during	the	period,	and	the	amortized	cost	in	foreign	currency	translated	at	the	exchange	rate	at	the	end	
of the reporting period.

Non-monetary	items	that	are	measured	in	terms	of	historical	cost	in	a	foreign	currency	are	translated	using	the	exchange	rate	in	effect	on	the	date	of	
the transaction.

Foreign	currency	differences	arising	on	retranslation	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss.

(ii) Foreign operations

The	assets	and	liabilities	of	foreign	operations	are	translated	to	Canadian	dollars	at	exchange	rates	in	effect	at	the	reporting	date.	The	income	and	
expenses	of	foreign	operations	are	translated	to	Canadian	dollars	at	exchange	rates	in	effect	on	the	transaction	dates.

Foreign	currency	differences	are	recognized	in	other	comprehensive	income	in	the	cumulative	translation	account.

Foreign	exchange	gains	or	losses	arising	from	a	monetary	item	receivable	from	or	payable	to	a	foreign	operation,	the	settlement	of	which	is	neither	
planned	nor	likely	to	occur	in	the	foreseeable	future	and	which,	in	substance,	is	considered	to	form	part	of	the	net	investment	in	the	foreign	operation,	
are	recognized	in	other	comprehensive	income	in	the	cumulative	amount	of	foreign	currency	translation	differences.

(p) Income tax  

Income	tax	expense	comprises	current	and	deferred	tax.	Current	tax	and	deferred	tax	are	recognized	in	profit	or	loss	except	to	the	extent	that	it	relates	
to	a	business	combination,	or	items	recognized	directly	in	equity	or	in	other	comprehensive	income.

Current	tax	is	the	expected	tax	payable	or	receivable	on	the	taxable	income	or	loss	for	the	year,	using	tax	rates	enacted	or	substantively	enacted	at	
the	reporting	date,	and	any	adjustment	to	tax	payable	in	respect	of	previous	years.

Deferred	tax	is	recognized	in	respect	to	temporary	differences	between	the	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	for	financial	reporting	purposes	
and	the	amounts	used	for	taxation	purposes.	Deferred	tax	is	not	recognized	for	the	following	temporary	differences:	the	initial	recognition	of	assets	or	
liabilities	in	a	transaction	that	is	not	a	business	combination	and	that	affects	neither	accounting	nor	taxable	profit	or	loss,	and	differences	relating	to	
investments	in	subsidiaries	to	the	extent	that	it	is	probable	that	they	will	not	reverse	in	the	foreseeable	future.

Deferred	tax	is	measured	at	the	tax	rates	that	are	expected	to	be	applied	to	temporary	differences	when	they	reverse,	based	on	the	laws	that	have	
been	enacted	or	substantively	enacted	by	the	reporting	date.	Deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	offset	if	there	is	a	legally	enforceable	right	to	
offset	current	tax	liabilities	and	assets,	and	they	relate	to	income	taxes	levied	by	the	same	tax	authority	on	the	same	taxable	entity,	or	on	different	
tax	entities,	but	they	intend	to	settle	current	tax	liabilities	and	assets	on	a	net	basis	or	their	tax	assets	and	liabilities	will	be	realized	simultaneously.

A	deferred	tax	asset	is	recognized	for	unused	tax	losses,	tax	credits	and	deductible	temporary	differences,	to	the	extent	that	it	is	probable	that	future	
taxable	profits	will	be	available	against	which	they	can	be	utilized.	Deferred	tax	assets	are	reviewed	at	each	reporting	date	and	are	reduced	to	the	
extent	that	it	is	no	longer	probable	that	the	related	tax	benefit	will	be	realized.

When	a	taxable	temporary	difference	arises	from	the	initial	recognition	of	the	equity	component	separately	from	the	liability	component	of	a	compound	
financial	instrument,	the	resulting	deferred	tax	liability	is	charged	directly	to	the	carrying	amount	of	the	equity	component.

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3. SIgnIFICAnt ACCountIng polICIeS (ContInued)

(q) earnings per share  

The	Company	presents	basic	and	diluted	earnings	per	share	(“EPS”)	data	for	its	common	shares.	Basic	EPS	is	calculated	by	dividing	the	profit	or	loss	
attributable	to	common	shareholders	of	the	Company	by	the	weighted	average	number	of	common	shares	outstanding	during	the	period.	Diluted	EPS	
is determined each period by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding, for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares, which comprise debentures, share options, and warrants.

4. new StAndARdS And InteRpRetAtIonS not Yet Adopted

All	accounting	standards	effective	for	periods	beginning	on	or	after	January	1,	2012	have	been	adopted	by	FLYHT.	The	following	new	accounting	
pronouncements have been issued but are not effective and may have an impact on the Company. All of the following new or revised standards and 
amendments	to	existing	standards	permit	early	adoption	with	transitional	arrangements	depending	upon	the	date	of	initial	application:

IFRS	7	/	IAS	32	–	Offsetting	Financial	Assets	and	Liabilities	clarifies	that	an	entity	currently	has	a	legally	enforceable	right	to	set-off	if	it	is	not	
contingent	on	a	future	event,	situations	under	which	it	is	enforceable,	and	defines	related	disclosure	requirements	(January	1,	2013	/	January	1,	2014).

IFRS	9	–	Financial	Instruments	replaces	the	current	multiple	classification	and	measurement	models	for	financial	assets	and	liabilities	with	a	single	
model	that	has	only	two	classification	categories:	amortized	cost	and	fair	value.	(January	1,	2015).

IFRS	10	–	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	builds	on	existing	principles	and	standards	and	identifies	the	concept	of	control	as	the	determining	
factor	in	whether	an	entity	should	be	included	within	consolidated	financial	statements	of	the	parent	company	(January	1,	2013).

IFRS	11	–	Joint	Arrangements	establishes	the	principles	for	financial	reporting	by	entities	when	they	have	an	interest	in	arrangements	that	are	jointly	
controlled	(January	1,	2013).

IFRS	12	–	Disclosure	of	Interest	in	Other	Entities	provides	disclosure	requirements	for	interests	held	in	other	entities	including	joint	arrangements,	
associates,	special	purpose	entities	and	other	off	balance	sheet	entities	(January	1,	2013).

IFRS	13	–	Fair	Value	Measurement	defines	fair	value,	requires	disclosure	of	fair	value	measurements	and	provides	a	framework	for	measuring	fair	
value	when	it	is	required	or	permitted	within	the	IFRS	standards	(January	1,	2013).

IAS	1	–	Presentation	of	Financial	Statements	requires	that	an	entity	present	separately	the	items	of	OCI	that	may	be	reclassified	to	profit	and	loss	
in	the	future	from	those	that	would	never	be	reclassified	(annual	periods	beginning	on	or	after	July	1,	2012).

IAS	19	–	Employee	Benefits	clarifies	the	distinction	between	short-term	and	other	long-term	employee	benefits	and	removes	policy	choice	for	
recognition	of	actuarial	gains	and	losses.	(January	1,	2013).

IAS	28	-	Investments	in	Associate	and	Joint	Ventures	revised	the	existing	standard	and	prescribes	the	accounting	for	investments	and	sets	out	
requirements	for	application	of	the	equity	method	when	accounting	for	investments	in	associates	and	joint	ventures	(January	1,	2013).

The Company has not completed its evaluation of the effect of adopting these standards on its consolidated financial statements.

5. deteRmInAtIon oF FAIR VAlueS

(a)	 Share	based	payment	transactions:	measured	using	the	Black-Scholes	option	pricing	model;	and

(b)	 Loans	and	borrowings:	fair	value	is	calculated	based	on	the	present	value	of	future	principal	and	interest	cash	flows,	discounted	at	the	market 
rate	of	interest	at	the	reporting	date.	In	respect	of	the	liability	component	of	convertible	debenture,	the	market	rate	of	interest	is	determined 
by reference to similar liabilities that do not have a conversion feature.

50

	
 
6. CASH And CASH eQuIVAlentS

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	consist	of	cash	balances	and	bank	deposits	with	an	original	maturity	of	three	months	or	less.

7. tRAde And otHeR ReCeIVAbleS

Trade	receivables		

Non-trade	receivables	and	accrued	receivables	

Total	

December 31, 2012 

December 31, 2011

$ 

882,990	

326,507	

1,209,497	

$

586,855

94,031

680,886

Non-trade	receivables	consist	of	earned	interest	income	receivable,	input	tax	credits,	and	government	grants	receivable.	The	Company’s	exposure	
to	credit	and	currency	risks	is	disclosed	in	note	26.

8. InVentoRY

AFIRS	raw	materials	

AFIRS	finished	goods	

Installations	in	progress	

Balance	

Less	current	portion	

Non-current	portion	

December 31, 2012 

December 31, 2011

$ 

1,157,382	

249,703	

984,606	

2,391,691	

(1,663,918)	

727,773	

$

998,529

187,747

599,662

1,785,938

(975,298)

810,640

In	2012,	AFIRS	materials	and	changes	in	AFIRS	units	and	installations	in	progress	recognized	as	cost	of	sales	amounted	to	$1,389,017	(2011:	
$1,199,011).	Included	in	this	amount	was	a	recovery	of	previously	written	down	inventories	amounting	to	$13,899	in	2012	(2011:	writedown	of	
$409,887)	resulting	from	a	complete	review	of	slow	moving	inventory	parts.	All	inventories	are	pledged	as	security	for	the	bank	loan	and	debentures.

51

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
9. pRopeRtY And eQuIpment

2012 

Cost 

Balance	at	January	1	

Additions	

Disposals 

Balance	at	December	31	

Accumulated Depreciation  

Balance	at	January	1	

Depreciation	for	the	year	

Disposals 

Balance	at	December	31	

Carrying Amounts 

At	January	1	

At	December	31	

2011 

Cost 

Balance	at	January	1	

Additions	

Disposals	

Balance	at	December	31	

Accumulated Depreciation  

Balance	at	January	1	

Depreciation	for	the	year	

Disposals	

Balance	at	December	31	

Carrying Amounts 

At	January	1	

At	December	31	

Computers 
and Software 
$ 

Equipment 

$ 

Leasehold 
improvements
$ 

Total

$

886,080	

8,280	

- 

894,360	

703,554	

56,557	

- 

760,111	

182,526	

134,249	

Computers 
and Software 
$ 

851,210	

81,933	

(47,063)	

886,080	

648,092	

93,422	

(37,960)	

703,554	

203,118	

182,526	

230,297	

132,851	

1,249,228

-	

- 

-	

- 

8,280

-

230,297	

132,851	

1,257,508

139,241	

18,211	

- 

157,452	

91,056	

72,845	

Equipment 

$ 

235,349	

-	

(5,052)	

230,297	

120,495	

22,971	

(4,225)	

139,241	

114,854	

91,056	

69,773	

29,447	

- 

99,220	

63,078	

33,631	

Leasehold 
improvements
$ 

126,592	

6,259	

-	

132,851	

42,029	

27,744	

-	

69,773	

84,563	

63,078	

912,568

104,215

-

1,016,783

336,660

240,725

Total

$

1,213,151

88,192

(52,115)

1,249,228

810,616

144,137

(42,185)

912,568

402,535

336,660

The	Company	leases	equipment	under	several	finance	lease	agreements.	Certain	leases	provide	FLYHT	with	the	option	to	purchase	the	equipment	
at	the	end	of	the	lease	term.	At	December	31,	2012,	the	net	carrying	amount	of	leased	property	and	equipment	was	$59,456	(2011:	$84,937).

As	of	December	31,	2012,	all	property	and	equipment	are	pledged	as	security	for	the	bank	loan	and	debentures	(note	13).

There	were	no	contractual	commitments	for	the	acquisition	of	property	or	equipment	as	of	December	31,	2012.

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
10. IntAngIble ASSetS

2012 

Cost 

Balance	at	January	1	

Balance	at	December	31	

Amortization  

Balance	at	January	1	

Amortization	for	the	year	

Balance	at	December	31	

Carrying amounts 

At	January	1	

At	December	31	

2011 

Cost 

Balance	at	January	1	

Balance	at	December	31	

Amortization  

Balance	at	January	1	

Amortization	for	the	year	

Balance	at	December	31	

Carrying amounts 

At	January	1	

At	December	31	

License 

Customer contracts 

$ 

34,992	

34,992	

-	

-	

-	

34,992	

34,992	

$ 

466,510	

466,510	

300,285	

138,594	

438,879	

166,225	

27,631	

License 

Customer contracts 

$ 

34,992	

34,992	

-	

-	

-	

34,992	

34,992	

$ 

466,510	

466,510	

161,692	

138,593	

300,285	

304,818	

166,225	

Total

$

501,502

501,502

300,285

138,594

438,879

201,217

62,623

Total

$

501,502

501,502

161,692

138,593

300,285

339,810

201,217

The	license	with	Bombardier	allows	FLYHT	access	to	technical	documents.	It	has	an	indefinite	life	and	is	not	amortized.	The	Company	presently	has	
dealings	with	Bombardier	and	sees	no	end	to	that	relationship.

FLYHT	provides	the	contracted	customers	with	UpTime	data	services.	The	fair	value	of	the	contracts	acquired	is	being	amortized	over	the	remainder	
of the contract period.

Amortization	of	intangibles	is	included	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income	as	cost	of	sales.	All	intangible	assets	are	pledged	as	security	for	
the	bank	loan	and	debentures.

53

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. tRAde pAYAbleS And ACCRued lIAbIlItIeS

Trade	payables	

Non-refundable	customer	deposits	

Compensation	and	statutory	deductions	

Accrued	liabilities	

Total	

December 31, 2012 

December 31, 2011

$ 

2,334,164	

797,070	

316,058	

210,962	

3,658,254	

$

3,372,232

980,955

422,776

127,574

4,903,537

Compensation and statutory deductions include accrued vacation pay, variable compensation, and statutory payroll deductions.

12. uneARned ReVenue

Unearned	revenue	classified	as	current	consists	of	sales	type	agreements	revenue	that	will	be	recognized	when	the	AFIRS	system	is	fully	functional,	
and	rental	type	agreements	revenue	and	license	fees	expected	to	be	recognized	as	income	in	the	next	year.

Unearned revenue classified as non-current consists of the non-current portion of rental type agreements and license fees.

The	license	and	manufacturing	agreement	with	SNC	gives	SNC	the	right	to	manufacture	the	Company’s	AFIRS	product	and	market	the	AFIRS	
UpTime	technology	and	products	to	the	global	military	market.	This	license	fee	is	deferred	as	unearned	revenue	and	revenue	is	recognized	on	a	
straight-line	basis	over	the	five	year	term	of	the	agreement.	See	note	19.

All amounts recorded in unearned revenue are non-refundable.

Balance	January	1	

AFIRS	UpTime	sales:	shipped,	not	accepted	

AFIRS	UpTime	usage:	prepaid	

AFIRS	UpTime	sales:	revenue	recognized	

AFIRS	UpTime	usage:	revenue	recognized	

License	fees:	revenue	recognized	

Balance	December	31	

Less	current	portion	

Non-current	portion	

13. loAnS And boRRowIngS

bank loan

2012 

$ 

1,897,204	

3,445,930	

376,981	

(2,464,784)	

(280,566)	

(257,520)	

2,717,245	

(2,717,245)	

-	

2011

$

2,831,878

1,139,288

113,752

(1,810,540)

(119,654)

(257,520)

1,897,204

(1,639,684)

257,520

The	Company	currently	has	no	bank	debt	and	has	available	to	it	an	operating	demand	loan	up	to	a	maximum	of	$250,000	(2011:	$250,000).	The	
operating	loan	bears	interest	at	Canadian	chartered	bank	prime	plus	1.5%.	The	operating	demand	loan	is	secured	by	an	assignment	of	cash	collateral	
in	the	amount	of	$250,000	and	a	general	security	agreement	including	a	first	ranking	security	interest	in	all	personal	property.	The	amount	of	the	
cash	collateral	has	been	disclosed	as	restricted	cash.	As	at	December	31,	2012	and	2011,	the	facility	had	not	been	drawn.	All	amounts	recorded	in	
unearned revenue are non-refundable.

54

 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
13. loAnS And boRRowIngS (ContInued)

government loans

The	IRAP	loan	is	non-interest	bearing	and	is	repaid	annually,	based	on	1.11%	of	gross	revenues,	commencing	October	2005	and	is	unsecured.	The	
current	portion	is	calculated	based	on	the	actual	gross	revenues	in	the	fourth	quarter	plus	the	Company’s	revenue	projections	for	the	next	nine	
months.

The	TPC	loan	is	non-interest	bearing	and	unsecured.	The	loan	is	repayable	annually,	based	on	15%	of	the	initial	contribution	when	the	Company	has	
achieved	more	than	10%	growth	in	gross	revenues	above	the	previous	year’s	gross	revenue	and	the	gross	revenue	for	the	year	is	greater	than	the	
base	amount.	The	base	amount	is	defined	as	the	Company’s	gross	revenue	in	fiscal	2004,	which	was	at	$556,127.

On	February	23,	2011,	the	Company	signed	a	contribution	agreement	with	Industry	Canada	under	the	SADI	program	for	the	development	of	the	
next	generation	product,	AFIRS	228.	Under	the	terms	of	the	agreement,	SADI	will	make	a	repayable	unsecured	contribution	to	the	Company	of	the	
lesser	of	30%	of	the	eligible	project	costs	to	December	30,	2012	or	$1,967,507.	The	amount	is	repayable	over	15	years	commencing	April	30,	2014.	
The	payments	are	on	a	stepped	basis	starting	April	30,	2014.	Payments	comprise	3.5%	of	the	contribution	and	increase	15%	yearly	until	April	30,	
2028,	when	the	final	payment	is	24.5%	of	the	contribution.	The	amount	to	be	repaid	is	165%	of	the	original	contribution.	At	December	31,	2012,	the	
Company	had	received	a	cumulative	total	of	$1,770,756	(December	31,	2011:	$890,902)	(note	23).

Convertible debentures

The	debentures	mature	on	December	23,	2014	and	bear	interest	at	a	rate	of	8%	per	annum,	accrued	and	paid	annually	in	arrears	commencing	
December	31,	2011.	The	debentures	are	convertible	into	common	shares	at	a	conversion	rate	of	$0.40	per	share	at	any	time	prior	to	maturity.	
The	debentures	are	secured	against	all	personal	property	of	the	Company,	with	the	exception	of	the	Company’s	intellectual	property,	and	are	
subordinated	in	right	of	payment	to	all	existing	and	future	bank	and/or	governmental	indebtedness	of	the	Company.	The	fair	value	of	the	conversion	
feature	was	determined	at	the	time	of	issue	as	the	difference	between	the	principal	value	of	the	debentures	and	the	discounted	cash	flows	
assuming	a	15%	rate.	The	conversion	feature	is	classified	as	equity	and	amounts	to	$231,318	as	at	December	31,	2012	(2011:	$231,318).	If	the	
debentures	are	converted	to	shares,	a	portion	of	the	value	of	the	conversion	feature	recognized	in	shareholders’	equity	will	be	classified	to	share	
capital along with the conversion price paid.

IRAP	
TPC	
SADI	
Debenture	payable	

Balance	December	31	

Less	current	portion	

Non-current	portion	

2012 
$ 
66,690		
28,074	
629,419	
2,652,616	

3,376,799	

(271,832)	

3,104,967	

2011
$
134,550
47,186
264,762
2,424,516

2,871,014

(384,815)

2,486,199	

14. opeRAtIng leASeS

The	Company	has	entered	into	a	lease	for	its	operating	premises.	Operating	lease	rentals	are	payable	as	follows:

2013	

2014	

Total	

Premises
$

487,651

81,637

569,288

Operating	lease	payments	made	in	2012	totaled	$472,142	(2011:	$449,370).

55

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
15. pRoVISIonS

Product warranty - non-current provision 

Balance	January	1	

Provision	made	during	the	period	

Provision	used	during	the	period	

Balance	December	31	

2012 
$ 

47,027	

39,801	

(40,376)	

46,452	

2011
$

61,239

12,624

(26,836)

47,027	

A	provision	for	warranties	is	recognized	when	the	underlying	products	or	services	are	sold.	The	provision	is	based	on	historical	warranty	data.

16. CApItAl And otHeR ComponentS oF eQuItY

Share capital

Authorized:

Unlimited	numbers	of	common	shares,	and	classes	A,	B	and	C	preferred	shares,	issuable	in	series	and	have	no	par	value.

The	preferred	shares	may	be	issued	in	one	or	more	series.	The	directors	are	authorized	to	fix	the	number	of	shares	in	each	series	and	to	determine	
the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the shares in each series.

Issued and outstanding:

Common shares: 

Balance	January	1,	2011	

Share	issue	cost	recovery	

Exercise	of	employee	options	

Contributed	surplus	from	exercise	of	employee	options	

Balance	December	31,	2011	

Issued	for	cash	

Share	issue	costs	

Share	issue	costs	–	agent	warrants	

Bifurcation	of	warrants	

Exercise	of	employee	options	

Contributed	surplus	from	exercise	of	employee	options	

Balance	December	31,	2012	

Number of shares 
$ 

118,615,466	

-	

15,000	

-	

118,630,466	

21,749,700	

-	

-	

-	

6,000	

-	

Value
$

36,730,844

3,913

4,050

2,685

36,741,492

4,349,940

(375,200)

(117,027)

(723,417)

1,500

678

140,386,166	

39,877,966

In	four	tranches	in	June	and	July	2012	the	Company	issued	20,749,700	share	units	pursuant	to	a	combination	of	brokered	and	non-brokered	private	
placements	at	$0.20	per	share	unit	resulting	in	gross	proceeds	of	$4,149,940.	Each	share	unit	consists	of	one	common	share	and	one-half	share	
purchase	warrant.	Each	full	share	unit	warrant	entitles	the	holder	to	acquire	one	common	share	at	a	price	of	$0.30	until	24	months	after	the	issue	
date	of	the	share	purchase	warrant.	As	at	December	31,	2012	share	purchase	warrants	outstanding	totaled	10,374,850	from	the	four	tranches:	
4,595,750	will	expire	June	22,	2014;	1,437,500,	June	27,	2014;	1,889,100,	June	29,	2014	and	2,452,000	July	4,	2014.	The	net	cash	proceeds	after	
issuance	costs	of	the	brokered	and	non-brokered	private	placements	totaled	$3,784,367.	A	further	1,223,509	agent	warrants	were	issued	which	
entitle	the	holder	to	acquire	one	common	share	at	a	price	of	$0.20	until	24	months	after	the	issue	date	of	the	agent	warrant.	The	expiry	details	are:	
606,935,	June	22,	2014;	8,750,	June	27,	2014;	264,474,	June	29,	2014;	and	343,350	July	4,	2014.

56

 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
16. CApItAl And otHeR ComponentS oF eQuItY (ContInued)

On	September	27,	2012	the	Company	issued	1,000,000	common	shares	at	$0.20	per	share	in	connection	with	a	non	brokered	private	placement	
resulting	in	gross	proceeds	of	$200,000		The	net	cash	proceeds	after	issuance	costs	was	$198,115.	

An	additional	6,000	common	shares	were	issued	to	directors,	officers,	employees	and	consultants	on	the	exercise	of	options.	The	weighted	average	
exercise	price	of	these	common	shares	was	$0.25,	resulting	in	cash	proceeds	of	$1,500.

Stock option plan

The	Company	grants	stock	options	to	its	directors,	officers,	employees	and	consultants.	The	Company	has	a	policy	of	reserving	up	to	10%	of	the	
outstanding	common	shares	for	issuance	to	eligible	participants.	As	at	December	31,	2012,	there	were	14,038,617	(2011:	11,863,047)	common	
shares	reserved	for	this	purpose.	All	outstanding	options	issued	to	date	vest	immediately	at	the	grant	date	with	the	exception	of	1,000,000	options	
granted	to	an	employee	effective	January	1,	2012,	75,000	options	granted	to	an	employee	effective	January	9,	2013,	and	400,000	options	granted	
to	a	consultant	effective	September	20,	2012,	of	which	300,000	have	not	yet	vested.	The	total	unvested	options	are	1,375,000	(2011:	1,000,000).	
The	options	are	granted	at	an	exercise	price	not	less	than	fair	market	value	of	the	stock	on	the	date	of	issuance.	A	summary	of	the	Company’s	
outstanding	and	exercisable	stock	options	as	at	December	31,	2012	and	2011	and	changes	during	these	years	is	presented	below.

2012 

Number of options 

Outstanding,	January	1	
Options	granted	
Options	exercised	
Options	expired	
Outstanding,	December	31	
Exercisable,	December	31	

4,485,991	
2,607,500	
(6,000)	
(816,991)	
6,270,500	
4,895,500	

Weighted average 
exercise price 
$ 
0.28	
0.25	
0.25	
0.31	
0.26	
0.28	

2011

Number of options 

2,498,977	
3,099,000	
(15,000)	
(1,096,986)	
4,485,991	
3,485,991	

Weighted average
exercise price
$
0.39
0.23
0.27
0.41
0.28
0.30

Weighted	average	life	remaining	for	the	options	outstanding	and	exercisable	is	2.3	years.	The	exercise	prices	for	options	outstanding	at	December	
31,	2012	were	as	follows:

Exercise price: 

Number 

$0.20	
$0.25	
$0.25	
$0.25	
$0.41	
Total	

1,000,000	
1,923,500	
2,482,000	
75,000	
790,000	
6,270,500	

All options 

Exercisable options

Weighted average remaining 
contractual life (years) 
1.0	
2.0	
3.0	
4.0	
1.0	
2.1	

Number 

-	
1,923,500	
2,182,000	
-	
790,000	
4,895,500	

Weighted average remaining
contractual life (years)
-
2.0
3.0
-
1.0
2.3

The	weighted	average	fair	value	of	the	options	granted	during	the	year	was	$0.14	(2011:	$0.09).	The	fair	value	of	the	options	granted	was	estimated	
using	the	Black-Scholes	option	pricing	model	with	the	following	weighted	average	assumptions:

Risk-free	interest	rate	
Expected	life	(years)	
Volatility	in	the	price	of	the	Company’s	common	shares	
Dividend	yield	rate	

57

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

2012 
1.38%	
3.60	
99%	
0.00%	

2011
1.63%
2.58
94%
0.00%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. CApItAl And otHeR ComponentS oF eQuItY (ContInued)

warrants

Outstanding	January	1,	2011	

Warrants	expired	

Outstanding	December	31,	2011	

Issued	on	private	placement	

Agent	warrants	granted	

Outstanding	December	31,	2012	

17. eARnIngS peR SHARe

basic earnings per share

Number of warrants 

Weighted average exercise price 

29,655,609	

(9,119,999)	

20,535,610	

10,374,850	

1,223,509	

32,133,969	

$ 

0.73	

0.72	

0.47	

0.30	

0.20	

0.40	

Value

$

5,134,018

(2,634,240)

2,499,778

723,417

117,027

3,340,222

The	calculation	of	basic	and	diluted	earnings	per	share	for	the	year	ended	December	31,	2012	was	based	on	a	weighted	average	number	of	common	
shares	outstanding	of	129,567,629	(2011:	118,626,151).

18. ReVenue

AFIRS	Uptime	sales	

AFIRS	Uptime	usage	

Parts	sales	

Services	

Total	

2012 

$ 

2,464,784	

3,091,626	

202,420	

710,976	

6,469,806	

2011

$

1,724,342

2,951,762

201,208

589,887

5,467,199

AFIRS Uptime sales includes revenue for both lease and sales type contracts. AFIRS Uptime usage includes UpTime monthly voice and data usage fees. 
Parts	sales	includes	spare	AFIRS	units,	spare	installation	kit	parts	and	Underfloor	Stowage	Units.	Services	include	technical,	repair,	and	installation	
support services.

19. otHeR InCome

Other	income	consists	of	the	recognition	of	the	SNC	license	fee	that	was	deferred	as	unearned	revenue	when	received	and	is	being	recognized	over	
the	initial	five	year	term	of	the	agreement	(note	12).

58

 
 
 
 
 
20. opeRAtIng SegmentS

The Company has one operating segment.

geographical Information

The following revenue is based on the geographical location of customers.

North	America	

South	/	Central	America	

Africa	/	Middle	East	

Europe	

Australasia	

Asia	

Total	

For the year ended December 31

2012 
$ 

3,522,317	

472,850	

1,729,862	

150,247	

520,843	

73,687	

6,469,806	

2011
$

2,469,888

452,334

1,787,817

133,246

440,408

183,506

5,467,199

All	non-current	assets	(property	and	equipment	and	intangible	assets)	reside	in	Canada.

major customers

Revenues	from	the	three	largest	customers	represent	approximately	23.7%	of	the	Company’s	total	revenues	for	the	year	ended	December	31,	2012	
(2011:	26.1%).

21. dIStRIbutIon expenSeS

For the year ended December 31

Salaries	and	benefits	

Stock	based	compensation	

Contract	labour	

Office	

Travel	

Equipment	&	maintenance	

Depreciation	

Marketing	

Other	

Total	

2012 
$ 

1,829,053	

95,458	

559,096	

345,648	

315,797	

31,820	

52,956	

61,773	

69,604	

3,361,205	

2011 
$ 

1,790,460

84,815

770,297

335,959

260,500

55,931

-

102,104

94,863

3,494,929

59

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
 
 
 
 
22. AdmInIStRAtIon expenSeS

Salaries	and	benefits	
Stock	based	compensation	
Contract	labour	
Office	
Legal	fees	
Audit	and	accounting	
Investor	relations	
Brokerage,	stock	exchange,	and	transfer	agent	fees	
Travel	
Equipment	and	maintenance	
Depreciation	
Other	
Total	

For the year ended December 31

2012 
$ 
1,253,401	
227,808	
112,366	
324,465	
142,378	
104,855	
93,709	
26,961	
106,586	
57,844	
28,874	
17,522	
2,496,769	

2011
$
1,208,138
149,343
77,525
312,217
173,895
129,086
135,443
29,174
74,713
60,960
144,137
22,880
2,517,511

23. ReSeARCH And deVelopment expenSeS

To	date,	all	development	costs	have	been	expensed	as	incurred.

In	2012,	FLYHT	did	not	receive	funding	from	the	IRAP	government	grant	through	the	National	Research	Council	of	Canada	as	the	project	was	
completed	as	of	March	31,	2011.	Under	this	project,	funding	of	$90,031	was	received	in	2011	to	develop	the	FLYHT	Fuel	Management	System.	The	
grant reimbursed a portion of FLYHT’s salary and contractor costs. This grant was classified as related to income. FLYHT used the net presentation 
approach	by	reducing	compensation	expense	relating	to	R&D.

In	2012,	FLYHT	also	received	payment	for	two	claims	totaling	$879,854	(2011:	$890,902)	from	SADI	which	is	a	repayable	contribution.	It	was	
determined	that	the	repayable	contribution	is	at	below	market	interest	rates	and	therefore	the	payments	were	accounted	for	as	a	loan	payable	
of	$294,149	and	a	grant	of	$585,705.	The	grant	portion	was	determined	at	the	time	of	installment	receipt	as	the	difference	between	the	principal	
value	of	the	installment	and	the	discounted	cash	flows	assuming	an	18%	rate.	The	grant	portion	reimbursed	a	portion	of	FLYHT’s	costs	related	to	the	
development	of	the	AFIRS	228.	This	grant	was	classified	as	related	to	income.	FLYHT	used	the	net	presentation	approach	by	reducing	R&D	expenses.

For the year ended December 31

Salaries	and	benefits	
Stock	based	compensation	
Contract	labour	
Office	
Travel	
Equipment	and	maintenance	
Components	
Government	grants	
SRED	tax	credit	
Depreciation	
Other	

Total	

2012 
$ 
1,544,718	
12,615	
1,265,032	
303,740	
60,419	
48,704	
63,267	
(585,705)	
(327,438)	
22,385	
-	

2,407,737	

2011 
$
1,333,410
6,780
2,373,009
101,826
78,940
147,314
354,693
(721,683)
(355,982)
-
8,186

3,326,493 

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
24. FInAnCe InCome And FInAnCe CoStS

Recognized in profit or loss:

For the year ended December 31

Interest	income	on	bank	deposits	

Net	foreign	exchange	gain	

Finance	income	

Bank	service	charges	

Interest	expense	

Government	grant	interest	expense	

Debenture	interest	expense	

Debenture	cost	amortization	

Finance	costs	

25. InCome tAx expenSe

Current	income	tax	expense	

2012 
$ 

3,809	

3,809	

2011
$

10,219 

10,219

unrecognized deferred tax assets

Deferred	tax	assets	have	not	been	recognized	in	respect	to	the	following	items:

Capital	assets	

Intangibles	

Inventory	

Non-capital	loss	carry-forwards	

Share	issue	costs	

Scientific	research	and	experimental	development	expenditures	

2012 
$ 

1,958	

10,830	

12,788	

20,721	

12,300	

70,508	

402,275	

78,546	

584,350	

2012 

191,859	

113,958	

4,327	

9,122,110	

179,014	

6,286,853	

15,898,121	

2011
$

22,412

66,406

88,818

21,328

8,662

5,512

379,479

78,331

493,312

2011 

143,520

86,829

7,676

8,400,861

198,982

5,525,055

14,362,923

61

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
 
 
 
	
 
	
25. InCome tAx expenSe (ContInued)

The	Company	has	non-capital	losses	for	income	tax	purposes	of	approximately	$36,700,821	which	are	available	to	be	applied	against	future	year’s	
taxable	income.	The	benefit	of	these	non-capital	losses	has	not	been	recognized	in	the	consolidated	financial	statements	because	it	is	not	probable	
that	future	taxable	profit	will	be	available	against	which	FLYHT	can	use	the	benefits.	These	losses	will	expire	as	follows:

Year 

2013
2014	
2015	
2026	
2027	
2028	
2029	
2030	
2031	
2032	
Total	

Amount
$

2,570,288
2,461,959
3,390,309
5,596,948
6,997,140
2,791,748
6,442,039
3,627,617
2,822,773
36,700,821

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

Loss	for	the	period	

Total	income	tax	expense	

Loss	excluding	income	tax	

Tax	Rate	

Expected	income	tax	recovery	

Change	in	tax	rate	and	other	

Non-deductible	expenses	

Stock	based	compensation	

Change	in	unrecognized	temporary	differences	

26. FInAnCIAl RISk mAnAgement 

2012 
$ 

(4,883,752)	

3,809	

(4,879,943)	

25.0%	

(1,219,986)	

(374,542)	

7,484	

83,970	

1,506,883	

3,809	

2011
$

(6,543,049)

10,219

(6,532,830)

26.5%

(1,731,200)

(586,097)

10,881

63,849

2,252,786

10,219

The	Company’s	operating	activities	expose	it	to	a	variety	of	financial	risks,	including	credit,	liquidity	and	market	risks	associated	with	the	Company’s	
financial	assets	and	liabilities.		FLYHT	has	established	procedures	and	policies	to	minimize	its	exposure	to	these	risks,	and	continually	monitors	its	
exposure	to	all	significant	risks	to	assess	the	impact	on	its	operating	activities.		The	following	details	the	Company’s	exposure	to	credit,	liquidity,	
currency,	and	other	market	risks.

62

 
 
 
	
26. FInAnCIAl RISk mAnAgement (ContInued)

Credit risk

The	 Company’s	 exposure	 to	 credit	 risk	 is	 influenced	 mainly	 by	 the	 individual	 characteristics	 of	 each	 customer.	 Management	 considers	 the	
demographics	of	the	Company’s	customer	base,	including	the	default	risk	of	the	industry	and	country	in	which	customers	operate.	Approximately	
9.0%	(2011:	10.6%)	of	the	Company’s	2012	revenue	is	attributable	to	transactions	with	a	single	customer;	however,	geographically	there	is	no	
concentration	of	credit	risk.

Each	new	customer	is	analyzed	individually	for	creditworthiness	before	the	Company’s	standard	payment	and	delivery	terms	and	conditions	are	
offered.	Customers	that	fail	to	meet	the	Company’s	benchmark	creditworthiness	may	transact	with	FLYHT	only	on	a	prepayment	basis.	The	AFIRS	
solution	is	subject	to	a	retention	of	title	clause,	so	that	in	the	event	of	non-payment	the	Company	will	have	a	secured	claim.	To	further	minimize	credit	
exposure,	the	sale	of	most	AFIRS	solutions	requires	payment	in	advance	of	any	product	shipment.	At	each	reporting	date,	the	Company	establishes	
an allowance for impairment that represents its estimate of incurred losses.

The aging of receivables at the reporting date was:

December 31, 2012 

Accounts	receivable	

Impairment	

Net	receivable	

December 31, 2011 

Accounts	receivable	

Impairment	

Net	receivable	

0-30 days 
$ 

757,953	

(5,073)	

752,880	

0-30 days 
$ 

335,723	

(54,577)	

281,146	

31-60 days 
$ 

385,839	

(7,572)	

378,267	

31-60 days 
$ 

174,268	

(33,547)	

140,721	

61-90 days 
$ 

48,448	

-	

48,448	

61-90 days 
$ 

132,855	

(13,355)	

119,500	

91+ days 
$ 

30,251	

(349)	

29,902	

91+ days 
$ 

140,119	

(600)	

139,519	

Total
$

1,222,491

(12,994)

1,209,497

Total
$

782,965

(102,079)

680,886

The	Company	believes	that	the	unimpaired	amounts	that	are	past	due	by	more	than	30	days	are	still	collectible,	based	on	historic	payment	behavior.

The	movement	in	the	allowance	for	impairment	in	respect	of	trade	and	other	receivables	for	the	years	ended	December	31,	2012	and	2011	was:

Balance,	January	1	

Provision	

Amounts	written	off	

Impairments	recovered	

Balance,	December	31	

liquidity risk

2012 
$ 

102,079	

4,763	

(69,268)	

(24,580)	

12,994	

2011
$

3,818

196,447

(94,368)

(3,818)

102,079

The	Company’s	approach	to	managing	liquidity	is	to	ensure	that	it	will	always	have	sufficient	liquidity	to	meet	its	liabilities	when	due,	without	
incurring	unacceptable	losses	or	risking	damage	to	the	Company’s	reputation.	The	Company	manages	its	liquidity	risks	by	having	cash	available,	
by	maintaining	a	conservative	capital	structure,	by	prudently	managing	its	credit	risks,	and	by	maintaining	its	relationship	with	the	capital	markets	
to	meet	any	near-term	liquidity	requirements.		The	Company	had	a	working	capital	deficiency	at	December	31,	2012,	explained	further	in	note	2(e).

63

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

 
 
 
 
26. FInAnCIAl RISk mAnAgement (ContInued)

The following table details the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments.

Compensation	and	statutory	deductions	

136,007	

December 31, 2012 

Accounts	payable	

Accounts	payable	–	SNC

(note	27a)	

Finance	lease	liabilities	

Accrued	liabilities	

Loans	and	borrowings	

Total	

December 31, 2011 

Accounts	payable	

Accounts	payable	–	SNC

(note	27a)	

Compensation	and	statutory	deductions	

Finance	lease	liabilities	

Accrued	liabilities	

Loans	and	borrowings	

Total	

Currency risk

< 2 months 
$ 

531,548	

2-12 months 
$ 

12,045	

1,790,571	

4,058	

20,046	

24,785	

2,507,015	

-	

180,051	

20,291	

190,916	

313,736	

717,039	

< 2 months 
$ 

1,441,147	

2-12 months 
$ 

99,120	

1,831,965	

54,226	

14,082	

10,200	

-	

3,351,620	

368,550	

42,587	

89,136	

384,815	

984,208	

1-2 years 
$ 

2-5 years 
$ 

> 5 years 
$ 

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

-	

245,218	

245,218	

1,464,132	

1,464,132	

2-5 years 
$ 

> 5 years 
$ 

-	

-	

14,029	

4,344	

3,527,963	

3,546,336	

-	

-	

-	

-	

783,620	

783,620	

-	

-	

14,029	

-	

3,482,088	

3,496,117	

1-2 years 
$ 

-	

-	

24,350	

23,894	

293,400	

341,644	

Total
$

543,593

1,790,571

316,058

38,378

210,962

5,529,959

8,429,521

Total
$

1,540,267

1,831,965

422,776

95,048

127,574

4,989,798

9,007,428

A	significant	portion	of	the	Company’s	revenues	and	a	portion	of	its	expenses	are	denominated	in	U.S.	dollars.	Management	estimates	that	a	
1%	weakening	of	the	Canadian	dollar	relative	to	the	U.S.	dollar	would	increase	net	earnings	by	approximately	$62,317	(2011:	$51,938)	and	a	
strengthening	of	the	Canadian	dollar	would	decrease	net	earnings	by	approximately	$62,317	(2011:	$51,938).

The	Company	mitigates	its	cash	flow	exposures	by	the	international	nature	of	the	business	where	a	significant	portion	of	its	cost	of	goods	sold	are	in	
currencies	that	naturally	hedge	a	portion	of	U.S.	dollar	revenue.	The	Company	has	not	engaged	in	activities	to	manage	its	cash	flow	foreign	currency	
exposure	through	the	use	of	financial	instruments.

The	Company	has	exposure	to	foreign	exchange	risk	for	working	capital	items	denominated	in	U.S.	dollars.	At	December	31,	2012,	negative	working	
capital	denominated	in	U.S.	dollars	was	approximately	$1,367,243	(2011:	negative	$1,483,550).	As	a	result	a	1%	weakening	of	the	Canadian	dollar	
would	decrease	net	earnings	by	approximately	$13,672	(2011:	$14,836)	and	a	strengthening	of	the	Canadian	dollar	would	increase	net	earnings	by	
approximately	$13,672	(2011:	$14,836).

The	Company	mitigates	its	working	capital	exposure	by	managing	its	U.S.	dollar	denominated	working	capital	items	to	limit	the	requirement	to	
convert	either	to	or	from	U.S.	dollars	to	fulfill	working	capital	payment	requirements.

Although	there	are	limited	expenses	under	contracts	denominated	in	EUR,	GBP	and	CHF,	fluctuations	in	these	currencies	would	result	in	insignificant	
foreign	exchange	variances.	In	respect	of	other	monetary	assets	and	liabilities	denominated	in	foreign	currencies,	the	Company	ensures	that	its	
net	exposure	is	kept	to	an	acceptable	level	by	buying	or	selling	foreign	currencies	at	spot	rates	when	necessary	to	address	short-term	imbalances.

64

 
	
 
	
	
	
	
26. FInAnCIAl RISk mAnAgement (ContInued)

Interest rate risk

Borrowings	issued	at	variable	rates	result	in	exposure	to	interest	rate	risk,	which	would	affect	future	cash	flows	if	interest	rates	were	to	rise.		
Fluctuations	in	the	prime	interest	rate	could	result	in	exposure	for	the	Company	with	regards	to	the	bank	credit	facility,	which	bears	interest	at	
Canadian	chartered	bank	prime	plus	1.5%.	The	Company’s	exposure	to	interest	rate	risk	as	at	December	31,	2012	and	2011	was	minimal	as	the	credit	
facility had not been drawn.

market risk

Market	risk	is	the	risk	that	changes	in	market	conditions,	such	as	foreign	exchange	rates,	interest	rates	and	equity	prices	will	affect	the	Company’s	
income	or	the	value	of	its	financial	instruments.		The	Company’s	objectives	in	managing	market	risk	is	to	manage	and	control	exposure,	while	
optimizing	return.

Fair values versus carrying amounts

The	fair	values	of	financial	assets	and	liabilities	approximate	carrying	values.

Capital management

FLYHT’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. In order to maintain or adjust 
the capital structure, the Company may issue new debt, sell assets to reduce debt, or issue new shares. There were no changes in the Company’s 
approach to capital management during the year.

27. ContIngenCY 

(a)	 The	Company	took	action	against	SNC	and	is	defending	itself	against	an	action	by	SNC	related	to	the	development	of	the	AFIRS	228.	The	 
Company	has	accrued	a	liability	of	$1,790,571,	which	represents	the	total	amount	of	invoices	received	from	SNC.	The	Company	maintains 
that the claims are without merit and that the services invoiced were not provided. Management intends to vigorously defend the matter and  
believes the outcome will be in its favour.

In	November	2011,	the	Company	formally	notified	SNC	that	they	were	in	material	breach	of	the	License	and	Manufacturing	Agreement	that 
was	entered	into	between	the	two	parties	on	December	28,	2008.	The	Company	demanded	payment	of	$1,329,976	USD	and	$2,650,000	CDN	 
and terminated the agreement. As well, the Company applied to the Alberta courts for arbitration under the provisions of the agreement. The  
courts	granted	the	request	for	arbitration	on	November	29,	2011.	Subsequent	to	the	grant,	SNC	refused	to	recognize	the	jurisdiction	of	the 
court and has contested the cancellation of the agreement and the arbitration.

In	November	2011,	SNC	filed	an	action	in	Utah	alleging	that	FLYHT	failed	to	pay	$2,042,000	USD.

As	all	invoices	presented	to	the	Company	by	SNC	have	been	accrued,	management	does	not	expect	the	outcome	to	have	a	material	effect	on		
the Company’s financial position.

(b)	

In	 the	 second	 quarter	 of	 2012,	 a	 full	 and	 final	 settlement	 was	 reached	 with	 a	 Toronto-based	 company	 for	 the	 outstanding	 claims	 and 
counterclaims	that	were	commenced	in	September	2007	alleging	the	Company	induced	a	breach	of	contract	and	interfered	with	economic 
relationships.	The	parties	agreed	to	dismiss	existing	litigation	on	a	without	cost	basis	with	no	admissions	of	liability.	Therefore	there	were	no		
amounts to be recorded.

65

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

	
 
 
	
	
 
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
 
28. RelAted pARtIeS 

(a)	 Throughout	2012	the	Company	engaged	in	transactions	with	a	company	owned	by	a	director	to	supply	consulting	services.	The	related	party		
provided business development services such as trade show attendance and corporate introductions related to the business jet initiatives of  
the Company.

(b)	 Throughout	2012	the	Company	engaged	in	transactions	with	a	company	owned	by	a	director	to	supply	consulting	services.	The	related	party		
provided	business	development	services	such	as	market	analysis	and	corporate	introductions	related	to	the	commercial	aviation	initiatives	of		
the Company.

Included in contract labour: 

Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities:

For the year ended 
December 31 
2012 
$ 

2011 
$ 

89,875	

17,984	

88,784	

41,596	

107,859	

130,380	

(a)	

(b)	

Total	

December 31

2012 
$ 

14,915	

-	

14,915	

2011 
$

15,387	

6,192	

21,579	

All	of	the	transactions	with	these	related	parties	were	amounts	that	were	agreed	upon	by	the	parties	and	approximated	fair	value.	All	other	
transactions with related parties were normal business transactions related to their positions within the Company. These transactions included 
expense	reimbursements	for	business	travel	and	other	expenses	paid	by	the	related	party	and	were	measured	at	exchange	amounts	that	the	related	
party paid to a third party and were substantiated with a third party receipt.

transactions with key management personnel

Key management personnel includes all persons with direct or indirect authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities 
of	the	Company,	and	includes	directors	and	the	FLYHT’s	executive	team.

In	addition	to	salary	and	variable	compensation,	the	Company	also	provides	non-cash	benefits	to	key	management	personnel.	Certain	executive	
officers	are	entitled	to	a	mutual	term	of	notice	of	six	months.

Compensation for this group comprised:

Salary	
Director	fees	
Variable	compensation	
Share-based	payments	
Short-term	employee	benefits	
Total	

Subsidiaries

FLYHT	Inc.	
AeroMechanical	Services	USA	Inc.	
FLYHT	Corp.	
FLYHT	India	Corp.	
TFM	Inc.	

2012 
$ 
815,596	
84,023	
169,218	
195,393	
89,935	
1,354,165	

2011 
$
824,136
34,952
215,640
91,482
67,134
1,233,344

Country of Incorporation 

Ownership interest

United	States	
United	States	
Canada	
Canada	
Canada	

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

66

 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CoRpoRAte InFoRmAtIon

RegIStRAR And tRAnSFeR Agent

DIRECTORS

Valiant Trust Company 
Telephone:	1-866-313-1872 
Email:	inquires@valianttrust.com 
www.valianttrust.com

SHARe lIStIng

Shares	are	traded	on	the	TSX	Venture	Exchange 
Ticker	Symbol:	FLY

InVeStoR RelAtIonS

Email:	investors@flyht.com 
Telephone:	1-403-250-9956 
Toll	free:	1-866-250-9956 
www.flyht.com

The Howard Group Inc. 
Dave	Burwell 
Email:	dave@howardgroupinc.com 
Telephone:	1-403-410-7907 
www.howardgroupinc.com

Bristol	Capital	Ltd. 
Glen	Akselrod 
Email:	glen@bristolir.com 
Telephone:	1-905-326-1888 
www.bristolir.com

Bill	Tempany	

President	&	CEO,	FLYHT	Aerospace	Solutions	Ltd.	

Richard Hayden 

Director, FLYHT Aerospace Solutions Ltd.

Doug Marlin 

Chairman, FLYHT Aerospace Solutions Ltd. 
&	President,	Marlin	Ventures	Ltd.

Mike	Brown	

Partner,	Geselbracht	Brown

Paul	Takalo,	CA	

Vice-President,	Standen’s	Limited

Jacques	Kavafian	

Vice	President,	Toll	Cross	Securities	Inc.

Jack	Olcott		

President,	General	Aviation	Company

OFFICERS

Bill	Tempany	

President	&	CEO

Thomas	French,	CGA	 VP	Finance	and	CFO

Matt	Bradley	

Jeff	Brunner	

VP	Business	Development

VP	Operations

AuDITOR

KPMG	LLP	

LEGAL COuNSEL

Calgary,	Alberta

Chris	Croteau	

Tingle	Merrett	LLP

HEAD OFFICE

200W,	1144	-	29	Avenue	NE
Calgary,	Alberta	T2E	7P1

67

FLYHT AerospAce soLuTions LTd. | AnnuAL reporT | 2012

	
200w, 1144 – 29 Ave ne
calgary, Ab, T2e 7p1
canada 

phone: 1.866.250.9956 
Fax: 1.403.291.9717

www.flyht.com