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Frasers Group

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FY2017 Annual Report · Frasers Group
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annual report 2017

Strength
to Strength

Top: Causeway Point
Above left: YewTee Point
Above right: Northpoint City North Wing

STRENGTH
TO STRENGTH

Beyond providing physical space, a building represents the successful 
combination of thoughtful design, curated experiences, and respectful 
stewardship. Like a blueprint, these form the foundation of a building. 
For this year’s annual report design, the Frasers Centrepoint group of 
companies chose to feature line drawings of our key properties – a 
symbolic representation of our role as designer, curator and steward, 
not only of our properties, but also of our group. It represents our 
continuous eff orts to build on solid foundations to transform our 
blueprints of growth for the group into reality for our stakeholders.

Frasers Centrepoint Trust (FCT) continues to build on the momentum 
from last year’s milestone decade of growth, paving the way forward 
with a solid track record of DPU growth since our IPO – a distinctive 
achievement for SREITs. This is attributed to our resilient growth 
strategies and steady portfolio of high-quality retail malls.

As we grow from strength to 
strength, FCT will remain focused 
on optimising the performance 
and returns of our assets to 
ensure that they remain relevant 
to shoppers and tenants. We will 
also build on our strong fi nancial 
position to pursue organic growth 
opportunities, with the aim of 
delivering greater returns to all 
unitholders.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

1

RISK MANAGEMENT, SUSTAINABILITY AND 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

65 
68 
94 

Risk Management
Sustainability Report
Corporate Governance Report

FINANCIALS

118 

Financial Statements

OTHERS

177 
181 
182 

Statistics of Unitholdings
Additional Information
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Proxy Form

CONTENTS

OVERVIEW

03 
04 

05 
06 
10 

12 
14 
18 
22 
23 
24 

About Frasers Centrepoint Trust
Structure of FCT and Organisation
Structure of the Manager
FCT Business Strategy
FY2017 Highlights and Key Events
5-Year Performance at a Glance
and Financial Highlights
Unit Price Performance
Letter to Unitholders
Board of Directors
Trust Management Team
Property Management Team
Investor Relations

BUSINESS REVIEW

28 
36 
38 

Operations & Financial Review
Capital Resources
Retail Property Market Overview

ASSET PORTFOLIO

48 
50 
52 

54 
56 
58 
60 
62 
63 

FCT Portfolio Overview
Causeway Point
Northpoint City North Wing
and Yishun 10 Retail Podium
Changi City Point
Bedok Point
YewTee Point
Anchorpoint
Mall Directory
Investment in Hektar REIT

2 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

 
 
 
 
ABOUT FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCT”) 
is a Singapore-domiciled retail real 
estate investment trust (“REIT”). 
FCT was listed on the mainboard 
of the Singapore Exchange 
Securities Trading Limited (SGX-ST) 
on 5 July 2006. FCT has a market 
capitalisation of approximately 
S$1.95 billion as at 29 September 
2017. 

FCT’s principal activity is to invest 
in income-producing properties 
used primarily for retail purposes, 
in Singapore and overseas. Its 
primary objectives are to deliver 
regular and stable distributions to 
unitholders and to achieve long-
term capital growth. The objectives 
are achieved through a combination 
of its organic, enhancement and 
acquisition growth strategies. FCT 
also owns a 31.15% equity stake in an 
associate of FCT, Hektar Real Estate 
Investment Trust, which is listed on 
the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia 
Securities Berhad. 

FCT’s portfolio comprises six 
quality suburban malls in Singapore 
with a total appraised value of 
$2.67 billion as at 30 September 

2017. These malls are Causeway 
Point, Northpoint City North Wing 
(including Yishun 10 retail podium), 
Changi City Point, Bedok Point, 
YewTee Point and Anchorpoint. 
FCT’s suburban malls are located in 
residential areas with good shopper 
catchment and connectivity to 
public transport, and they off er the 
shoppers a wide range of products 
and services that cater to their 
convenience, necessity shopping 
needs and dining options. The malls 
enjoy high occupancy and steady 
shopper traffi  c which underpin 
the stability of FCT’s net property 
income. 

FCT has achieved steady 
portfolio growth and delivered 
stable distribution returns to 
unitholders through prudent capital 
management and successful 
execution of its growth strategies. Its 
total assets grew from S$938 million 
at its initial public listing to S$2.75 
billion as at 30 September 2017. The 
distribution per unit to unitholders 
also grew steadily to 11.90 cents in 
FY2017 at a compounded annual 
growth rate of 6.4% over the eleven 
years since its listing.

FCT is managed by the Manager 
of FCT, Frasers Centrepoint Asset 
Management Ltd., a real estate 
management company and a 
subsidiary of Frasers Centrepoint 
Limited.

OUR UNIFYING IDEA

Experience matters.
We believe our customers’ 
experience matters.

When we focus on our customers’ 
needs we gain valuable insights 
which guide our products and 
services. We create memorable 
and enriching experiences for our 
customers.

We believe our experience matters.

Our sponsor’s legacy is valuable 
and inspires our approach. We 
bring the right expertise to create 
value for our customers. We 
celebrate the diversity of our staff  
and the expertise they bring, and 
we commit ourselves to enabling 
their professional and personal 
development.

Causeway Point

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

3

STRUCTURE OF
FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

UNITHOLDERS

Holdings of Units in 
Frasers Centrepoint Trust

Distributions

MANAGER
Frasers Centrepoint 
Asset Management Ltd.

Management
Services

Management
Fees

Acts on behalf
of Unitholders

Trustee 
Fees

TRUSTEE
HSBC Institutional Trust 
Services (Singapore) 
Limited

PROPERTY MANAGER
Frasers Centrepoint 
Property
Management Services 
Pte. Ltd.

Property 
Management
Services

Property 
Management
Fees

Ownership
of Assets

Net Property
Income

FCT PORTFOLIO
Causeway Point
Northpoint City North Wing, 
including Yishun 10 retail podium
Changi City Point 
Bedok Point
YewTee Point
Anchorpoint

ORGANISATION STRUCTURE 
OF THE MANAGER

THE MANAGER
FRASERS CENTREPOINT ASSET MANAGEMENT LTD

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

NOMINATING AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

AUDIT COMMITTEE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

ASSET MANAGEMENT

FINANCE

INVESTMENTS

INVESTOR RELATIONS

4 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

FCT BUSINESS STRATEGY

FCT’s investment objectives are to own and to invest in income-producing properties or properties that could 
be developed or redeveloped into income-producing properties, used primarily for retail purposes, in Singapore 
and overseas. Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd. (FCAM), the Manager of FCT, is responsible for FCT’s 
investment and fi nancing strategies, asset acquisition and disposition and for the overall management of FCT’s 
portfolio of investment properties.

FCAM’s key objectives are to deliver regular and stable distributions to Unitholders and to achieve long-term growth 
in the net asset value per Unit so as to provide Unitholders with a competitive rate of return for their investments.

FCAM’s strategies to achieve growth for FCT are as follows:

ACQUISITION 
GROWTH STRATEGY

ENHANCEMENT 
GROWTH STRATEGY

ORGANIC GROWTH 
STRATEGY

This includes change of 
confi guration and layout of the 
properties to achieve better 
asset yield and sustainable 
income growth; and to achieve 
value creation through Asset 
Enhancement Initiative (AEI) to 
improve the income producing 
capability of the properties.

Identifying and pursuing growth 
opportunities via acquiring 
additional income-producing 
properties and properties that could 
be developed or redeveloped into 
income-producing properties. The 
acquisitions should meet FCT’s 
investment objectives to enhance 
yields and returns for Unitholders 
while improving portfolio 
diversifi cation. The acquisition 
opportunities includes Sponsor’s 
pipeline assets and 3rd party assets, 
in Singapore and overseas.

Active lease management to 
achieve positive rental reversions, 
maintaining healthy portfolio 
occupancy to provide steady rental 
growth.

FCAM adopts prudent capital and risk management strategies in its course of business:

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

RISK MANAGEMENT

FCAM continues to maintain a prudent fi nancial 
structure and adequate fi nancial fl exibility to ensure that 
it has access to capital resources at competitive cost. 
FCAM proactively manages FCT’s cash fl ows, fi nancial 
position, debt maturity profi le, costs of capital, interest 
rates exposure and overall liquidity position.

Eff ective risk management is a fundamental part of 
FCT’s business strategy. Key risks, mitigating measures 
and management actions are continually identifi ed, 
reviewed and monitored by management as part of 
FCAM’s enterprise-wide risk management framework. 
Recognising and managing risks are central to the 
business and to protecting Unitholders’ interests.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

5

FY2017 HIGHLIGHTS

STRONG FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

•  FY2017 Distribution per 
unit (DPU) up 1.2% to 
historical high of 11.9 
cents, achieving 11th 
consecutive year of 
steady DPU growth.

•  Net asset value up 4.7% 
to historical high of 
S$2.02 per Unit.

•  Net property income 
held steady at $129.6 
million.

•  Total appraised value 

of portfolio at $2,668.1 
million, up from $2,509.0 
million a year ago, driven 
mainly by increase in 
valuations of Causeway 
Point and Northpoint 
City North Wing.

MAINTAINING ROBUST FINANCIAL POSITION

•  Maintains low gearing 

•  Strengthened capital 

•  Healthy interest cover of 

level at 29.0%.

•  Maintains low average 
cost of borrowing at 
2.3%.

structure with issuance 
of 2 new tranches of 
bonds of totalling S$120 
million in FY2017.

•  Healthy debt maturity at 

2.3 years.

6.85 times.

•  Maintains investment 
grade credit ratings at 
BBB+ (S&P) and Baa1 
(Moody’s) with stable 
outlook.

IMPROVED OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

• 

Improved portfolio 
occupancy at 92.0%, up 
from 89.4% a year ago.

•  Healthy weighted 

average lease expiry
(by net lettable area) of 
1.82 years.

•  Positive portfolio average 
rental reversion of 5.1% 
for FY2017.

•  Renewed 27.7% of the 
leases (by net lettable 
area) in FY2017,
well-spread out lease 
maturity profi le from 
FY2018 – FY2022.

6 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ACQUISITION AND ASSET
ENHANCEMENT INITIATIVE (AEI)

•  Completed the acquisition of

10 strata-titled retail units at Yishun 10 
retail podium for $37.75 million on
16 November 2016.

•  Completed the $60 million AEI project 
for Northpoint City North Wing on time 
and within budget.

STRENGTHENING OUR CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

•  New Board Members – Mr Simon Ho 

and Mr Ho Chai Seng joined the Board 
as non-executive and independent 
directors. Mr Bobby Chin stepped down 
as non-executive and independent 
director after 11 years of service on
the Board.

•  As at 30 September 2017, at least 50% of 
the Board of Directors of the Manager 
are Independent Directors.

PUSHING ON WITH OUR SUSTAINABILITY EFFORTS

•  Achieved 7.2% and 
2.0% year-on-year 
improvement in 
average building energy 
and water intensity, 
respectively, for the 
properties in our 
portfolio.

•  Maintains zero incidents 
of non-compliance with 
relevant codes, laws and 
regulations.

•  Achieved Water Effi  cient 
Building certifi cations 
awarded by PUB for all 
our properties.

•  Maintains zero incidents 
of safety-related non-
compliance.

•  Employees of the 

Manager received an 
average of 66.6 hours of 
training per employee in 
FY2017, exceeding target 
of 40 hours per year.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

7

KEY EVENTS

2017

JANUARY 2017

APRIL 2017

JULY 2017

FCT held its 8th Annual General 
Meeting on 20 Jan 2017 and all 
resolutions proposed were duly 
passed.

Issued S$90 million 2.365% 
Notes Due 2020 under the 
S$1Billion Multicurrency MTN 
Programme.

FCT announced its results for 
1Q17, with 1Q17 DPU up 0.7% to 
2.89 cents.

Announcement of 2Q17 
fi nancial results, with 2Q17 DPU 
held steady at 3.04 cents.

FEBRUARY 2017

JUNE 2017

Announcement of the 
appointment of
Mr Simon Ho Chee Hwee 
as Non-Executive and 
Independent Director.

Establishment of S$3 Billion 
Multicurrency Debt Issuance 
Programme.

Issued S$30 Million 2.645% 
Notes due 2022 under the 
S$1 Billion Multicurrency MTN 
Programme.

Announcement of the 
appointment of Mr Ho Chai 
Seng as Non-Executive and 
Independent Director and the 
changes in the composition of 
Board Committees.

Announcement of 3Q17 
fi nancial results, with 3Q17 DPU 
at 3.0 cents.

Announcement of cessation
of Mr Bobby Chin as
non-executive and 
independent director, and 
changes to the composition of 
Board Committees. Mr Simon 
Ho Chee Hwee appointed as 
Chairman of Audit Committee, 
succeeding Mr Bobby Chin.

AUGUST 2017

FCT subscribed for its full 
allocation in the rights issue
of its associate company
Hektar REIT.

FCT won the Gold Award for 
the Best Retail REIT (Singapore) 
at the Asia Pacifi c Best of the 
Breeds REITs Awards 2017.

OCTOBER 2017

FCT announced its FY2017 
fi nancial results, with full year 
DPU up 1.2% to 11.9 cents.

2016

OCTOBER 2016

NOVEMBER 2016

FCT announced its FY2016 fi nancial results, with 
full year DPU up 1.3% to 11.764 cents.

FCT announced on 4 November the acquisition 
of Yishun 10 retail podium for S$37.75 million. The 
acquisition was completed on 16 November.

FCT won the Best Sustainable Growth REIT in Asia at 
the Fortune Times REITs Pinnacle Awards 2016.

8 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

9

5-YEAR PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE

REVENUE
S$ million

189.2

183.8

181.6

NET PROPERTY INCOME 
S$ million

131.0

129.9

129.6

168.8

158.0

118.1

111.6

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

DISTRIBUTION PER UNIT
S cents

11.608

11.90

11.764

11.187

10.93

NET ASSET VALUE PER UNIT 
S$

2.02

1.91

1.93

1.85

1.77

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

TOTAL ASSET
S$ million

2,134.5

2,521.8

2,548.7

2,594.5

2,750.9

GEARING 
%

27.6%

29.3%

28.2%

28.3%

29.0%

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

10 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

5-YEAR FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

DISTRIBUTION PER UNIT BY QUARTERS 
S cents

FY2013
10.93

FY2014
11.187

FY2015
11.608

FY2016
11.764

FY2017
11.90

2.98

2.85

2.70

2.40

2.50

3.022

2.88

2.785

2.75

2.963 3.036

2.859

2.87

3.039 3.04

2.815

3.04 3.00 2.97

2.89

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Group

For the Financial Year ending 30 September

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

Selected Income Statement and Distribution Data ($‘000)

Gross Revenue

Net Property Income

Distributable Income

157,959

168,754

189,242

183,816

181,595

111,590

118,096

131,043

129,852

129,558

90,131

95,442

106,412

108,101

110,615

Selected Balance Sheet Data ($ million)

Total Assets

Total Borrowings

Net Assets

2,134.5

2,521.8

2,548.7

2,594.5

2,750.9

589.0

739.0

718.0

734.0

798.0

1,462.4

1,698.7

1,754.5

1,775.6

1,872.2

Value of Investment Properties1

2,019.5

2,400.0

2,464.0

2,509.0

2,668.1

Other Financial Indicators

Distribution per Unit (cents)

Net Asset Value per Unit ($)2

Ratio of Total Borrowings to Total Assets (Gearing)

Interest Coverage (Times)

Market Capitalisation (S$ million)

10.93

1.77

27.6%

6.15

11.187

11.608

11.764

1.85

29.3%

6.20

1.91

28.2%

6.61

1.93

28.3%

7.33

11.90

2.02

29.0%

6.85

1,521.0

1,725.6

1,746.6

2,021.2

1,946.4

1 

2 

The investment properties are: Causeway Point, Northpoint City North Wing (including Yishun 10 retail podium), Anchorpoint, YewTee Point, 
Bedok Point and Changi City Point.
Includes the distribution to be paid for the last quarter of the Financial Year.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

11

UNIT PRICE PERFORMANCE

FCT UNIT PRICE PERFORMANCE

FCT unit price closed at $2.11 on 29 September 2017 
(being the last trading day of the month), this is about 
4% lower than the closing price of $2.20 a year ago. 

Comparatively, the FTSE Straits Times Index and 
the FTSE REIT Index increased 12.21% and 4.36%, 
respectively during the same period.

COMPARATIVE 1 YEAR PRICE TRENDS 

Base = 100

120

115

110

105

100

95

90

85

80

FSSTI
112.2127

FTSE REIT
104.3614

FCT 
95.9091

Sep ‘16 Oct ‘16 Nov ‘16 Dec ‘16 Jan ‘17 Feb ‘17 Mar ‘17 Apr ‘17 May ‘17 Jun ‘17

Jul ‘17 Aug ‘17 Sep ‘17

Source: Bloomberg

 FCT Unit Price

 FTSE REIT Index

 FTSE Straits Times Index (FSSTI)

TOTAL RETURNS COMPARISON

FCT’s 1 year total return for the period 1 October 2016 
to 30 September 2017 was 1.47%, as compared to total 
return of the FTSE Straits Times Index at 15.98% and the 
FTSE REIT Index at 10.88%. Over a longer time horizon, 

FCT delivered total return of 32.89% and 55.19%
over 3-year and 5-year periods, respectively, 
outperforming both the FTSE Straits Times Index and
the FTSE REIT index.

1 Year
1 Oct 2016 to 30 Sep 2017

3 years
1 Oct 2014 to 30 Sep 2017

5 years
1 Oct 2012 to 30 Sep 2017

Price Change
%

Total Return
%

Price Change
%

Total Return
%

Price Change
%

Total Return
%

-4.09%

4.36%

12.21%

1.47%

10.88%

15.98%

11.94%

7.29%

-1.73%

32.89%

29.61%

9.21%

16.57%

7.57%

5.21%

55.19%

46.13%

24.08%

FCT

FTSE REIT Index

FTSE Straits Times 
Index

Source: Bloomberg

FCT MONTHLY TRADING PERFORMANCE IN FY2017

FCT’s trading volume and the unit closing price for 
each month in FY2017 is shown in the chart “Trading 
Performance in FY2017” on page 13. The unit price 
increased from $1.90 in December 2016 to about $2.11 
in March 2017, and remained relatively stable at between 

$2.11 and $2.14 during the March to September 2017 
period. The average daily trading volume in FY2017 was 
about 1 million units, which is about 5% higher than the 
same period in the previous year.

12 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

TRADING PERFORMANCE IN FY2017

  Total Volume traded for the month 

     (million Units)

 Closing Price as at last trading day of the month 
(S$)

2.08

26.2

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

2.11

2.11

2.12

2.14

2.10

2.11

2.11

2.00

2.00

1.95

33.5

1.90

20.7

19.6

15.8

17.9

19.3

12.5

26.9

25.1

18.2

18.8

2.2

2.1

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.6

Oct ‘16 Nov ‘16 Dec ‘16

Jan ‘17

Feb ‘17

Mar ‘17

Apr ‘17 May ‘17

Jun ‘17

Jul ‘17

Aug ‘17

Sep ‘17

Source: Bloomberg

The table below shows the historical trading information of FCT units in the past fi ve fi nancial years.

Opening price (S$)

Closing price (S$)

Highest closing price (S$)

Lowest closing price (S$)

Total volume traded (million Units)

Average daily trading volume (million units)

Market capitalisation1 (S$ billion)

Source: Bloomberg
1 

Based on the closing price and issued Units as at 30 September.

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

1.815

1.845

2.320

1.765

280.3

1.120

1.521

1.845

1.885

2.000

1.660

306.4

1.211

1.726

1.885

1.905

2.150

1.850

312.5

1.265

1.747

1.905

2.200

2.210

1.800

239.4

0.950

2.021

2.200

2.110

2.190

1.870

254.5

1.014

1.946

COMPARATIVE YIELDS - FCT OFFERS ATTRACTIVE YIELD RETURN COMPARED TO OTHER INVESTMENTS

FCT’s distribution per unit (DPU) yield stood at 5.64%2 
as at 30 September 2017, this is higher compared to 
the yields of the FTSE Straits Times Index, CPF Ordinary 
Account interest rate, the 12-month fi xed deposit rate 

and the 5 & 10 year Singapore Government Bond yields. 
FCT’s DPU yield spread over the 10-year Government 
bond yield is 349 basis points.

5.64%

3.16%

Yield spread of 349 basis points

2.50%

2.15%

1.65%

0.33%

FCT DPU Yield 

Straits Times Index
12-month yield 

CPF Ordinary 
Account Interest 
Rate

10-year Singapore 
Government Bond 
Yield

5-year Singapore 
Government Bond 
Yield

12 month Singapore 
Bank Fixed Deposit 
Rate

Sources: Bloomberg, Central Provident Fund (CPF) website
2  Based on the distribution per unit (DPU) of 11.9 cents for the period 1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017 and the closing unit price of S$2.11 on 

29 September 2017.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

13

Gearing level at 
29.0% is one 
of the lowest 
among its S-REIT 
peers.

Revenue for FY2017 was $181.6 million, 
1.2% year-on-year lower due mainly to the 
planned vacancies in conjunction with the 
asset enhancement initiative (AEI) works 
at Northpoint City North Wing (Northpoint 
NW). Lower property expenses helped to 
keep the net property income (NPI) relatively 
unchanged at $129.6 million. Causeway 
Point, our largest property, did most of the 
heavy lifting in NPI contribution. Causeway 
Point’s NPI grew 5.7% and accounted for 
50.6% of the total portfolio NPI. Changi City 
Point also saw a good 3.7% increase in its 
NPI on improved rental rates from lease 
renewals and higher average occupancy. 
NPI from Northpoint NW was 14.8%1 down 
year-on-year due to the AEI which started in 
March 2016. With the completion of the AEI, 
Northpoint NW’s performance will continue 
to pick up progressively, as occupancy 
improves and rental income recovers.

STRONG FINANCIAL POSITION

FCT’s fi nancial position remains strong with 
gearing level at 29.0% as at 30 September 
2017, one of the lowest among its S-REIT 
peers listed on the SGX-ST. The all-in 
average cost of borrowings was 2.3% and 
the weighted average debt maturity was
2.3 years. We have currently about 55% of 
the borrowings on fi xed or hedged-to-fi xed 
interest rates. We will continue to remain 
prudent in our capital management and 
monitor the interest rate environment
with vigilance.

portfolio value lifted the NAV of FCT to
$2.02 per unit, from $1.93 per unit
a year ago.

IMPROVED PORTFOLIO OCCUPANCY, 
POSITIVE RENTAL REVERSIONS

The portfolio occupancy as at 30 September 
2017 was 92.0%, higher than the 89.4% 
a year ago. The increase came mainly 
from Northpoint NW, which improved its 
occupancy to 81.2%2 from 70.9% as the 
AEI moved towards completion; and from 
Changi City Point, which saw its occupancy 
increased to 88.5% from 81.1% with new 
tenants commencing their leases during the 
year.

During the year, a total of 186 leases 
accounting for nearly 300,000 square feet or 
27.7% of FCT’s total net lettable area (“NLA”) 
were renewed at an average rental reversion 
of +5.1%, a commendable performance 
given the current slow retail environment. 
Causeway Point, which accounted about 
53% of the total NLA renewed, achieved 
a healthy positive rental reversion of 
7.7%. Other malls including Northpoint 
NW, Changi City Point and YewTee Point 
registered positive rental reversions, while 
Anchorpoint and Bedok Point registered 
negative rental reversions of 0.9% and 21.3%, 
respectively.

SHOPPER TRAFFIC AND 
OCCUPANCY COST

HIGHER VALUATIONS LIFTED NAV
TO $2.02 PER UNIT

Total appraised value of FCT’s portfolio of 
properties as at 30 September 2017 stood 
at $2,668.1 million, some $159 million 
higher than the $2,509.0 million recorded 
a year ago. The increase was due to the 
higher appraised values of several of FCT 
properties, particularly Causeway Point 
and Northpoint NW, as well as the addition 
of Yishun 10 retail podium acquired in 
November 2016. The higher appraised 

The portfolio shopper traffi  c in FY2017 was 
98.4 million, this is about 3.6 million or 3.5% 
lower year-on-year. The lower traffi  c was 
traced mainly to the 3.9 million or 8.6% drop 
in shopper traffi  c at Northpoint NW due to 
the AEI works. Excluding Northpoint NW, 
the aggregate shopper traffi  c at the other 
properties would have been 0.5% higher 
year-on-year.

Overall portfolio tenants’ sales in FY2017 
were 5.7% lower year-on-year. All malls 
saw a decline in sales volume. Northpoint 

1 
2 

Excludes contribution from Yishun 10 retail podium as property was acquired in November 2016.
Excluding Yishun 10 retail podium.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

15

LETTER TO UNITHOLDERS

Northpoint City North Wing

our malls to provide sustainable income 
growth for FCT. This most recent endeavour, 
budgeted at $60 million, comprised 
upgrading of the amenities, re-confi guration 
of mall layout as well as to integrate with 
the Northpoint City South Wing3 to provide 
shoppers with seamless connectivity 
between the two retail wings, the Yishun 
MRT station and the bus interchange. 
Concurrently we have also introduced 
many exciting new food and beverage (F&B) 
brands, restaurants and retailers.

We project the average rental per square 
foot of NLA of Northpoint NW to improve 
by about 9% after stabilisation post-AEI. 
Although the increase in rental income 
for the property will be partially off set by 
a reduction of NLA of about 7.5%, the AEI 
is expected to deliver positive return on 
investment and more importantly, to bring 
about long-term benefi ts for FCT and its 
unitholders.

FOCUS ON CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT 
TO DRIVE FURTHER GROWTH 

The Singapore Government has forecast 
Singapore’s economy to grow by 3.0 to 3.5% 
in 2017, and 1.5 to 3.5% in 2018. This bodes 
well for the retail sector even as the sector 
transforms itself to respond to manpower 
shortage and omni-channel-shopping.

As we commence the new fi nancial year 
2018 on a strong footing, we remain 
focused on continuous improvement in the 
fi nancial performance of FCT, on acquisition 
and AEI strategies to drive further growth 
and on optimising the performance of 
our portfolio to underpin organic growth. 
Prospects for acquisition include existing 
and future retail properties in the sponsor’s 
portfolio, as well as other opportunities 
arising within Singapore and overseas.

NW in particular, registered 15.2% lower 
tenants’ sales year-on-year caused mainly 
by the AEI works. Excluding Northpoint 
NW, the average decline in tenants’ sales 
for the other fi ve malls was about 3.4%. 
The portfolio occupancy cost, which is the 
ratio of gross rent to the tenants’ sales, was 
16.6% in FY2017. This is higher compared 
with 15.7% in FY2016 and 15.3% in FY2015. 
We monitor the occupancy cost of each 
mall carefully and will adjust our leasing and 
tenant mix strategies to maintain sustainable 
growth for our portfolio and to keep our 
malls competitive.

REJUVENATED NORTHPOINT CITY
NORTH WING

Eighteen months since the start in 
March 2016, the AEI at Northpoint NW 
is successfully completed, on schedule 
and within budget. As usual, this was 
accomplished through the dedication and 
diligence of all the Frasers team and partners 
involved in the AEI. AEIs form part of our 
overall strategy to periodically upgrade 

3  Northpoint City South Wing is 100%-owned by FCT’s sponsor, Frasers Centrepoint Limited.

16 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING

Sustainability is an important aspect of 
FCT’s long-term business strategy. Our 
Sustainability Report, which forms part 
of this Annual Report, is a testament of 
our commitment to sustainability in our 
business activities, our sector and the local 
communities. Our approach and strategy 
are aligned with the Frasers Centrepoint 
Group and we are committed to supporting 
the sustainability eff orts and initiatives 
spearheaded by the Group.

ACCOLADES

FCT received two awards in FY2017, namely 
the Best Sustainable Growth REIT in Asia at 
the Fortune Times REITs Pinnacle Awards 
and the Gold Award for the Best Retail 
REIT (Singapore) at the Asia Pacifi c Best 
of the Breeds REITs Awards. These awards 
are in recognition of FCT’s excellence 
in its operational performance, capital 
management, risk management and 
corporate governance, and fulfi lling investor 
expectations.

EXPANDING OUTREACH TO INVESTORS

We devote appreciable amount of 
management time and resources to engage 
the investment community globally. During 
the year, our management met with 235 
institutional investors (FY2016: 289). This is 
achieved through one-on-one meetings, 
non-deal road shows (NDRs), post-results 
luncheon and participation in investor 
conferences, both locally and overseas. 
The investors generally view FCT favourably 
because of its established track record in 
DPU, steady growth prospects, attractive 
total return, good corporate governance and 
transparent management. We will expand 
our outreach to new institutional investors 
and work towards growing and diversifying 
our unitholder base.

We continue to enjoy a strong base of 
research coverage. There are currently 17 
equity research houses covering FCT, of 
which 12 of them hold positive views on the 
stock.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Mr Bobby Chin stepped down from the 
Board on 31 July 2017 as non-executive 
and independent director as part of the 
board renewal process. He has also 
relinquished his roles as Chairman of the 
Audit Committee and a member of the 
Nominating and Remuneration Committee. 
To Mr Chin who has served since the 
inception of FCT in 2006, the Board 
expresses its deep appreciation for his 
invaluable contributions.

We welcome Mr Simon Ho Chee Hwee 
and Mr Ho Chai Seng who joined the 
board this year as non-executive and 
independent directors. Both have been 
appointed as members of the Nominating 
and Remuneration Committee. Mr Simon Ho 
is also appointed the Chairman of the Audit 
Committee on 31 Jul 2017, succeeding
Mr Bobby Chin.

In closing, we thank our fellow board 
members for their stewardship in guiding 
FCT forward. We would also like to thank the 
management and staff  for their dedication 
and relentless hard work. Finally, we express 
our gratitude to our unitholders, business 
partners, tenants and shoppers for their 
continued support.

MR PHILIP ENG
Chairman

DR CHEW TUAN CHIONG
Chief Executive Offi  cer

22 December 2017

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

17

PROPERTY MANAGEMENT TEAM

MS STEPHANIE HO
General Manager, Retail Properties

Stephanie oversees the operational 
management of nine Frasers 
Centrepoint Malls, including six 
malls in the portfolio of Frasers 
Centrepoint Trust. Stephanie has 
more than 25 years of experience 
in retail mall management and 
consultancy. Prior to joining Frasers 
Centrepoint Limited in November 
2016, she was with AsiaMalls 
Management Pte Ltd for over 12 
years and has held various positions 
including Senior Manager for 
group leasing, General Manager, 
Deputy CEO and Executive Director. 
Stephanie started her career with 
Jones Lang Wootton and had 
worked for the retail brand Puma, 
and at DTZ Debenham Tie Leung in 
the fi eld of retail consultancy and 
marketing. Stephanie holds a degree 
in Bachelor of Arts from the National 
University of Singapore, majoring in 
Political Science and Economics.

MS SEE SAN SAN
Head, Leasing

San San heads the leasing function 
across ten malls in the FCL Group 
and she has more than 25 years of 
work experience. Prior to this, San 
San was Assistant General Manager 
of Marina Centre Holdings (MCH) 
where she was responsible for 
marketing/leasing the shopping 
mall, leisure-plex and offi  ce block 
at Marina Square, Singapore’s third 
largest shopping mall.

Prior to joining MCH, San San 
gained extensive marketing and 
management experience in the 
retail, industrial and residential 
sector working for Jones Lang 
Wootton, Colliers Jardine, and 
Colliers Goh & Tan. San San 
holds a Bachelor Degree in Estate 
Management from the National 
University of Singapore and a 
graduate diploma in marketing from 
the Marketing Institute of Singapore. 
She is also a Member of Singapore 
Institute of Surveyors and Valuers.

MS JILL NG
Head, Marketing & 
Communications, Frasers 
Centrepoint Singapore 

Jill leads the marketing and 
communications team at Frasers 
Centrepoint Singapore, driving 
experiential marketing, loyalty and 
digital initiatives for the retail division 
while advocating the continued 
refi nement of customer journeys. 
Across the Singapore strategic 
business unit, which comprises the 
residential, retail and commercial 
divisions, she champions corporate 
branding, internal communications, 
public aff airs, CRM and the ongoing 
push towards a seamless brand 
experience. Recent team accolades 
include the Gold Award for 
Emerging Technology at the 2017 
ICSC Asia Pacifi c Awards and a Silver 
Award from Community Chest for 
continued community investment. 

Prior to joining Frasers Centrepoint 
she was part of the development 
marketing team for a greenfi eld 
retail mall. She also led Marketing 
Communications at Singapore’s 
largest suburban mall where she 
spearheaded branding, loyalty, 
service excellence and promotions. 
Jill has a Degree in Business 
Administration from Macquarie 
University and a Diploma in 
Hospitality Management from 
Temasek Polytechnic.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

23

INVESTOR RELATIONS

WE ARE COMMITTED TO OPEN AND TRANSPARENT 
COMMUNICATIONS

Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd (“FCAM”), 
as Manager of Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCT”), is 
committed to maintaining open and transparent 
communications with its unitholders, media and the 
investors. FCAM provides factual and timely disclosure 
on all material information concerning FCT. General 
information on FCT including annual reports, portfolio 
information and investor presentations are updated 
regularly on FCT’s website. All news releases and 
company announcements are also available on the SGX-
ST website.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (AGM)

The AGM and EGM are important communication 
platforms between the board of directors, the 
management of FCAM and the unitholders of FCT. FCT 
convened its 8th AGM on 20 January 2017. The voting 
for all resolutions at the AGM were conducted via 
electronic polls. All resolutions tabled at the AGM were 
duly passed and the results of the polls were announced 
on the SGX and FCT websites on the same day of the 
events.

PROACTIVE OUTREACH TO INVESTORS THROUGH 
MANY CHANNELS

FCAM proactively engages investors and the research 
analysts through many channels to extend its outreach 
and to raise the profi le of FCT among investors. This is 
achieved through active participation in conferences, 
non-deal roadshows and various investor engagement 
events organized by the securities fi rms, banks, the 
Singapore Exchange (SGX) and various institutions 
including REIT Association of Singapore (REITAS) and 
ShareInvestor. We also engage retail investors through 
participation in seminars, forums and large scale 
symposium such as the ShareInvestor REIT Symposium, 
where retail investors could interact with our head of 
investor relations.

FCT was featured in MediaCorp’s Channel 8 (Singapore’s 
national television) Chinese current aff airs program 
“Money Week” (财经追击) in July and August 2017, which 
the episodes focused on Singapore suburban retail malls. 
In the program, FCAM’s Chief Executive Offi  cer, Dr Chew 
provided insights on the business environment and the 
various challenges relating to Singapore’s suburban retail 

sector. The program has strong viewership, particularly 
with the Chinese speaking population and it was an 
opportunity for us to reach out to this group of potential 
investors.

ENGAGED 235 INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN FY2017

The senior management of FCAM meets regularly with 
FCT’s investors and analysts at investors’ conferences, 
non-deal roadshows (both overseas and local), one-
on-one meetings and post-results luncheons to apprise 
them of FCT’s corporate developments and fi nancial 
performance. We also conduct property tours at our 
malls for analysts, investors and journalists for them 
to better understand the operation and dynamics of 
our business and the progress of asset enhancement 
initiative works (AEI) at our properties.

In FY2017, FCAM management held meetings with 
235 institutional investors (FY2016: 289). The investors 
generally view FCT favourably because of its established 
track record in distribution growth, stability, good 
growth prospects, attractive total return, good corporate 
governance and transparent management.

EXPANDING INVESTOR BASE THROUGH ADDING
NEW NON-DEAL ROADSHOW (NDR) VENUES

Since 2014, FCAM has worked with various securities 
fi rms to explore opportunities to meet new investors 
in locations new to FCT. In 2014, we conducted FCT’s 
fi rst NDR to Bangkok and in the following year 2015, 
we conducted our fi rst NDR to Seoul. These NDRs gave 
us the opportunity to introduce Singapore and SREITs 
to some institutional investors who were not familiar 
with Singapore and FCT and it created momentum in 
investors’ interests. We were encouraged to see some of 

Summary of investor 
relations activities

Non-deal 
roadshows:

Investors’ 
Conferences:

Post-results events

Symposiums and 
Seminars

AGM

Total

Singapore Overseas

Total

0

6

8

5

1

20

4

2

0

1

0

7

4

8

8

6

1

27

24 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

these investors becoming unitholders in FCT following our NDRs. We added Taipei to our list of NDRs in FY2017 for 
the fi rst time and we will continue to work towards growing and diversifying our unitholder base. During FY2017, we 
hosted or participated in the following investor relations activities:

Time Frame

Event

Release of 4QFY16 and full year FY2016 results and 
Post Results Analysts’ Briefi ng

Date

Venue

21 October 2016

Singapore

1QFY17
1 October – 
31 December 2016

2QFY17
1 January – 
31 March 2017

3QFY17
1 April – 
30 June 2017

4QFY17
1 July – 
30 September 2017

Post-FY2016 Results Investors’ Lunch hosted by Citi

21 October 2016

Singapore

SGX-SMAM SREITs Promotion Event

Non-Deal Roadshow hosted by Daiwa

DBS-REITAS REITs Investors’ Luncheon for Private 
Bankers and High Networth Individuals

27 October 2016

28 October 2016

Tokyo

Tokyo

9 November 2016

Singapore

Morgan Stanley 15th Annual Asia Pacifi c Summit

16 November 2016

Singapore

DBS Pulse of Asia Conference

8th Annual General Meeting 

Release of 1QFY17 Results and Post Results Analysts’ 
Conference Call

Post-1QFY17 Results Investors’ Lunch hosted by 
Religare

SGX- Healthcare & REITS Corporate Day

SGX-SREITS Corporate Day

Daiwa ASEAN REIT Day

Release of 2QFY17 Results and Post Results Analysts’ 
Briefi ng

Post-2QFY17 Results Investors’ Lunch hosted by 
Credit Suisse

Presentation at SGX-REITAS Quarterly REITs 
Education Series

4 January 2017

Singapore

20 January 2017

Singapore

20 January 2017

Singapore

23 January 2017

Singapore

21 February 2017

13 March 2017

Taipei

Seoul

24 March 2017

Singapore

25 April 2017

Singapore

25 April 2017

Singapore

15 May 2017

Singapore

8th Annual dbAccess Asia Conference 2017

15 May 2017

Singapore

Bank of Singapore Forum 2017 – A Brave New Asia

17 May 2017

Singapore

Frasers Day (Hosted by DBS Bank)

Citi ASEAN Investor Conference 2017

ShareInvestor REIT Symposium 2017

19 May 2017

Bangkok

25 May 2017

Singapore

27 May 2017

Singapore

Citi Asia Pacifi c Property Conference 2017

22-23 June 2017

Hong Kong

Tokyo Non-Deal Roadshow hosted by UBS

Release of 3QFY17 Results and Post Results Analysts’ 
Conference Call

Post-3QFY17 Results Investors’ Lunch hosted by Bank 
of America Merrill Lynch

The Asia Pacifi c Best Of The Breeds REITs Conference 
and Awards

SGX-REITAS-Citi C-Suite Singapore REITs and 
Sponsors Corporate Day 2017

3-4 July 2017

Tokyo

24 July 2017

Singapore

25 July 2017

Singapore

6 August 2017

Singapore

24 August 2017

Singapore

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

25

INVESTOR RELATIONS

2
Awards
in FY2017

BEST SUSTAINABLE 
GROWTH REIT IN ASIA 
 Fortune Times REITs 
Pinnacle Awards

GOLD AWARD FOR 
THE BEST RETAIL REIT 
(SINGAPORE) 
Asia Pacifi c Best of the 
Breeds REITs Awards

26 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Dr Chew (centre, in red tie) giving his views at
the Bank of Singapore Forum 2017 on 17 May 2017

ACCOLADES

FCT has received two awards in FY2017, namely the Best Sustainable Growth REIT in 
Asia at the Fortune Times REITs Pinnacle Awards and the Gold Award for the Best Retail 
REIT (Singapore) at the Asia Pacifi c Best of the Breeds REITs Awards. These awards are in 
recognition of FCT’s operational performance, capital management, risk management, 
corporate governance among other considerations.

Dr Chew receiving the award for the Best 
Sustainable Growth REIT in Asia from H.E. Ngurah 
Swajaya, the Ambassador of the Republic of 
Indonesia to Singapore at the Fortune Times REITs 
Pinnacle Awards on 18 November 2016.

Dr Chew receiving the Gold Award for the Best 
Retail REIT (Singapore) from Professor Deng Yong 
Heng, the Guest of Honour at the Asia Pacifi c Best 
Of The Breeds REITs Awards on 6 August 2017.

COVERAGE BY EQUITY
RESEARCH HOUSES

FY2018 FINANCIAL CALENDAR#

As at 30 September 2017, there were 17 
equity research fi rms (FY2016: 18) which 
provided equity research coverage on FCT. 
The research fi rms which cover FCT (in 
alphabetical order) are:

1.  Bank of America-Merrill Lynch
2.  BNP Paribas
3.  CIMB Research
4.  Citi Investment Research
5.  CLSA
6.  Credit Suisse
7.  Daiwa Capital Markets
8.  DBS Vickers Securities
9.  HSBC
10.  J.P. Morgan
11.  KGI Fraser Securities
12.  Maybank Kim Eng Research
13.  OCBC Investment Research
14.  Phillip Research
15.  RHB
16.  UBS
17.  UOB Kay Hian Research

Note: Religãre Institutional Research ceased its equity 
research activities during 2017.

23 January 2018

23 January 2018 

Annual General Meeting

1Q FY2018 Results Announcement

End February 2018 

1Q FY2018 Distribution Payment

April 2018 

End May 2018 

July 2018 

2Q FY2018 Results Announcement

2Q FY2018 Distribution Payment

3Q FY2018 Results Announcement

End August 2018 

3Q FY2018 Distribution Payment

October 2018 

4Q FY2018 Results Announcement

End November 2018 

4Q FY2018 Distribution Payment

#  Note: Dates are indicative and are subject to change

ENQUIRIES

For general enquiries on FCT, please contact:
Mr Chen Fung Leng
Head, Investor Relations & Research
Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd
Tel: (65) 6277-2657
Email: ir@fraserscentrepointtrust.com

UNIT REGISTRAR

Boardroom Corporate & Advisory Services Pte Ltd
Phone: (65) 6536-5355
Fax: (65) 6536-1360
Website: www.boardroomlimited.com

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

27

OPERATIONS & FINANCIAL REVIEW

OPERATIONS REVIEW

LEASE RENEWALS

A total of 186 leases were renewed in FY2017 (FY2016: 153). These leases accounted for 299,427 square feet or 27.7% 
of FCT’s total net lettable area (the ‘‘NLA”). The average rental reversion of these renewals was 5.1% (FY2016: 9.9%). 
Rental reversion refers to the variance between the average rental rate of the renewed leases and the preceding 
expired leases which were contracted typically 3 years ago. All malls, with the exception of Anchorpoint and Bedok 
Point, recorded positive rental reversions of between 2.6% and 12.0% for the year under review.

SUMMARY OF LEASES RENEWED IN FY2017
(Excluding newly-created and reconfi gured area)

Property

Number of 
leases renewed

Aggregate area of 
renewed leases
(square feet)

Renewed area 
as percentage of 
property’s NLA

Increase / (Decrease) 
in average rental rates 
of renewed leases 
compared with rental 
rates of preceding leases

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing

Yishun 10 Retail Podium

Changi City Point

Bedok Point

YewTee Point

Anchorpoint

FCT Portfolio

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE

83

23

2

25

14

20

19

186

161,006

20,929

2,533

37,911

30,346

22,722

23,980

299,427

38.7%

9.6%

24.3%

18.3%

36.7%

30.8%

33.8%

27.7%

7.7%

6.8%

5.6%

12.0%

(21.3%)

2.6%

(0.9%)

5.1%

The portfolio lease expiry from FY2018 to FY2022 and the lease expiry by property in FY2018 are presented in tables 
below. Our leases have an average lease duration of 3 years. Certain key or anchor tenants may be off ered longer 
tenures, depending on the lease structure. The leases due in the next two years in FY2018 and FY2019 account for 
29.2% and 26.9% of FCT’s Gross Rental Income (the “GRI”), respectively. As at 30 September 2017, the weighted 
average lease expiry (the “WALE”1) of FCT portfolio stood at 1.82 years by NLA and 1.73 years by GRI. The aggregate 
NLA of the leases in FCT portfolio2 due for renewal in FY2018 is 268,103 square feet and 73% of it (196,532 square 
feet) is attributed to the three larger malls - Causeway Point, Northpoint City North Wing and Changi City Point.

PORTFOLIO LEASE EXPIRY AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017
Excluding Vacancies

Number of leases expiring

243

176

227

15

9

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

670

Leased area expiring
(square feet)

268,103

256,929

338,193

72,719

57,282

993,226

Expiries as % of total leased area

Expiries as % of total GRI

27.0%

29.2%

25.9%

26.9%

34.0%

35.6%

7.3%

4.3%

5.8%

4.0%

100.0%

100.0%

1  Computation of WALE is as follows:
  WALENLA = Sum of (Remaining Lease Tenure x NLA of Individual leases) / Total Leased Area
  WALEGRI = Sum of (Remaining Lease Tenure x GRI of Individual leases) / Total GRI

Remaining lease Tenure = time period between reporting date and the lease expiry date
Includes leases in Yishun 10 retail podium

2 

28 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

 
LEASE EXPIRY FOR FY2018 AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017
Excluding Vacancies

Property

Number of 
leases expiring

Leased area expiring
(square feet)

Expiries as % of 
property’s total 
leased area

GRI of expiring
leases as % of the 
property’s total GRI

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing 
and Yishun 10 retail podium

Changi City Point

Bedok Point

YewTee Point

Anchorpoint

Total FCT

75

44

53

20

37

14

243

106,927

36,976

52,629

23,697

37,966

9,908

268,103

25.8%

19.8%

28.7%

33.6%

53.9%

14.5%

27.0%1

1   As percentage of leased area of FCT portfolio, excluding vacancy, as at 30 September 2017
2   As percentage of gross rent income of FCT portfolio for the month of September 2017, excluding gross turnover rent

27.4%

21.7%

36.0%

42.3%

56.5%

15.9%

29.2%2

FCT PORTFOLIO OCCUPANCY COST

PORTFOLIO TENANTS’ SALES AND OCCUPANCY COST

16.4%

16.6%

15.7%

15.3%

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FCT’s portfolio tenants’ sales declined an average of 5.7% in FY2017 
compared to FY2016. All properties showed decline in tenant’s sales. 
Northpoint City North Wing in particular, experienced the sharpest 
tenant’s sales decline of 15.2% due to the planned vacancies in 
conjunction with the asset enhancement initiatives, which aff ected 
both the shopper traffi  c and the tenant’s sales through the entire 
FY2017. Excluding Northpoint City North Wing, the average decline in 
tenant’s sales was 3.4%.

The average occupancy cost for FCT portfolio for the 12-month 
period between October 2016 and September 2017 was 16.6%, an 
increase of 90 basis points compared with 15.7% registered in FY2016. 
Occupancy cost refers to the ratio of gross rental (including turnover 
rent) paid by the tenants to the tenant’s sales turnover (excluding 
Goods & Services Tax). The occupancy cost for FY2017 and the 
preceding 3 fi nancial years is presented in the chart on the left.

LEASES WITH GROSS TURNOVER RENT AND STEP-UP CLAUSES

Nearly all our leases include step-up clauses that provide for annual rental increment of between 1% and 2% during 
the lease term. In addition, 93% of the occupied leases include Gross Turnover rent (the “GTO”) clauses, which the 
tenants would pay between up to 1% of their sales as part of the lease agreement.

PERCENTAGE OF OCCUPIED LEASES WITH GTO AND STEP-UP CLAUSES

With GTO clause

With step-up clause

FY2017

93.1%

98.4%

FY2016

Increase/(Decrease)

94.2%

99.2%

(1.1%-point)

(0.8%-point)

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

29

OPERATIONS & FINANCIAL REVIEW

PORTFOLIO OCCUPANCY

The average portfolio occupancy stood at 92.0% as at 30 September 2017, 2.6%-point higher than a year ago. The 
improvement in portfolio occupancy is attributed to the recovery in occupancy at Northpoint City North Wing as the 
asset enhancement initiative works approached completion. Changi City Point’s occupancy improved 7.4%-point with 
commencement of new leases during the year. The occupancy at Causeway Point, YewTee Point and Anchorpoint 
held relatively steady while Bedok Point saw a decline of 9.8%-point in occupancy due to expired leases not renewed. 

The occupancy by property is shown in the table below.

Occupancy by Property

As at 30 September 2017 As at 30 September 2016

Increase/ (Decrease)

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing and 
Yishun 10 retail podium

Changi City Point

Bedok Point

YewTee Point

Anchorpoint

FCT Portfolio

99.5%

81.6%

88.5%

85.2%

95.7%

96.2%

92.0%

99.8%

70.9%1

81.1%

95.0%

98.7%

96.7%

89.4%

(0.3%-point)

10.7%-point

7.4%-point

(9.8%-point)

(3.0%-point)

(0.5%-point)

2.6%-point

1  Occupancy does not include Yishun 10 retail podium as the property was acquired in November 2016

SHOPPER TRAFFIC

The total shopper traffi  c in FY2017 was 98.4 million (FY2016: 102.0 million), a decrease of 3.5% year-on-year. 
Northpoint City North Wing registered the sharpest 8.6% decrease in shopper traffi  c due to the asset enhancement 
works which aff ected the property’s shopper traffi  c and tenant’s sales throughout FY2017. Shopper traffi  c at 
Causeway Point, Bedok Point and YewTee Point remained steady year-on-year, while Changi City Point saw a 5.1% 
increase in shopper traffi  c due to higher frequency of events held at the mall and the neighbouring Singapore Expo as 
well as new shuttle bus service route added during the year. Anchorpoint saw softer traffi  c of 5.9% compared to the 
year before.

Shopper Traffi  c by Property 
(million)

FY2017
(1 Oct 2016 – 30 Sep 2017)

FY2016
(1 Oct 2015 – 30 Sep 2016)

Increase/ (Decrease)

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing

Bedok Point

YewTee Point

Anchorpoint

Changi City Point

FCT portfolio

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS

24.5

41.3

4.4

12.7

3.2

12.3

98.4

24.6

45.2

4.4

12.7

3.4

11.7

102.0

(0.4%)

(8.6%)

No change

No change

(5.9%)

5.1%

(3.5%)

FCT’s well-diversifi ed portfolio comprises 11 trade sectors. Food & Restaurants is the largest sector which accounted 
for 30.8% of FCT’s total NLA, which is a 3.1%-point increase from 27.7% in FY2016. The increase came mainly from 
Northpoint City North Wing, which saw its proportion of NLA for Food & Restaurants increased to 35.1% from 14.7% in 
FY2016, in conjunction with its asset enhancement initiative (“AEI”) works which re-confi gured more space for Food 
& Restaurant, in line with its tenant mix strategy. YewTee Point and Anchorpoint also saw modest increase of between 

30 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

1 and 2%-point in NLA allocated to Food & Restaurants. Food & Restaurants is also the largest contributor in term 
of GRI, accounting for 37.6% of total GRI, up from 34.1% a year ago. The contribution from the second largest trade 
sector Fashion fell year on year. The proportion of portfolio NLA for Fashion fell to 13.9% from 14.3% in FY2016, and 
proportion of portfolio GRI for Fashion fell to 19.1% from 21.3% in FY2016.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Trade Classifi cations

Food & Restaurants

Fashion

Services/Education

Beauty, Hair, Cosmetics, Personal Care

Household

Supermarket

Healthcare

Department Store

Sports Apparels & Equipment

Books, Music, Art & Craft, Hobbies

Leisure/Entertainment

Vacant

Total

As % of Total NLA

As % of Total GRI1

30.8%

13.9%

7.0%

5.0%

8.1%

7.5%

2.4%

6.5%

3.3%

3.0%

4.5%

8.0%

37.6%

19.1%

8.9%

7.3%

7.1%

4.8%

4.0%

3.7%

3.1%

2.6%

1.8%

0.0%

100.0%

100.0%

1 

As percentage of gross rent income of FCT portfolio for the month of September 2017, excluding gross turnover rent

TOP 10 TENANTS BY GRI1

The top ten tenants collectively accounted for 23.4% of the total GRI as at 30 September 2017 (2016: 23.5%). Our 
largest tenant, Cold Storage Singapore (1983) Pte Ltd, the operator of Cold Storage supermarkets, the Guardian 
Pharmacy and 7-Eleven stores in FCT malls, accounted for 4.4% of the portfolio GRI (2016: 4.4%).

TOP 10 TENANTS BY GRI AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Tenant

Trade Sector

As % of Total NLA

As % of Total GRI

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Cold Storage Singapore (1983) Pte Ltd2

Supermarket

Copitiam Pte Ltd3

Metro (Private) Limited4

Food & Restaurants

Departmental Store

Courts (Singapore) Limited

Household

NTUC5

Food Republic Pte Ltd

McDonald's Restaurants Pte Ltd

Uniqlo (Singapore) Pte Ltd

Cotton On Singapore

10 OCBC Bank

Total (Top 10)

Supermarket / Leisure 
& Entertainment

Food & Restaurants

Food & Restaurants

Fashion

Fashion

Services

Based on gross rental income for the month of September 2017, excluding gross turnover rent
Includes the leases for Cold Storage supermarket, Guardian Pharmacy and 7-Eleven stores

1 
2 
3  Operator of Kopitiam food courts, includes Kopitiam and Bagus
4 
5 

Includes the leases for Metro departmental store and Clinique Service Centre
Includes leases for NTUC FairPrice Co-operative Ltd, NTUC Healthcare Co-operative Ltd and NTUC Club

5.4%

3.8%

5.6%

3.3%

3.0%

1.6%

0.9%

2.0%

1.1%

0.5%

4.4%

3.7%

3.4%

2.8%

1.8%

1.8%

1.5%

1.5%

1.3%

1.2%

27.2%

23.4%

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

31

 
 
OPERATIONS & FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Gross Revenue

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing
and Yishun 10 retail podium

Anchorpoint

YewTee Point

Bedok Point 

Changi City Point

Total FCT

Property Expenses

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing and Yishun 10 retail 
podium

Anchorpoint

YewTee Point

Bedok Point 

Changi City Point

Total FCT

Net Property Income

Causeway Point

Northpoint City North Wing and Yishun 10 retail 
podium

Anchorpoint

YewTee Point

Bedok Point 

Changi City Point

Total FCT

FY2017
Oct 16 to Sep 17(a)

FY2016
Oct 15 to Sep 16

Increase / 
(Decrease)

($’000)

84,723

42,029

8,521

14,448

7,338

24,536

181,595

($’000)

83,022

44,962

8,728

14,343

8,334

24,427

183,816

%

2.0%

(6.5%)

(2.4%)

0.7%

(12.0%)

0.4%

(1.2%)

FY2017
Oct 16 to Sep 17(a)

FY2016
Oct 15 to Sep 16

Increase / 
(Decrease)

($’000)

19,184

12,287

3,888

4,399

3,675

8,604

52,037

($’000)

20,991

11,629

4,030

4,137

4,108

9,069

53,964

%

(8.6%)

5.7%

(3.5%)

6.3%

(10.5%)

(5.1%)

(3.6%)

FY2017
Oct 16 to Sep 17(a)

FY2016
Oct 15 to Sep 16

Increase / 
(Decrease)

($’000)

65,539

29,742

4,633

10,049

3,663

15,932

129,558

($’000)

62,031

33,333

4,698

10,206

4,226

15,358

129,852

%

5.7%

(10.8%)

(1.4%)

(1.5%)

(13.3%)

3.7%

(0.2%)

(a) 

Included results of Yishun 10 Retail Podium acquired on 16 November 2016

32 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

PERFORMANCE COMPARISON BETWEEN FY2017 AND FY2016

Gross revenue for the year ended 30 September 2017 was S$181.6 million, a decrease of 
S$2.2 million or 1.2% over the corresponding period last year. It is mainly due to loss of 
revenue from planned vacancies at Northpoint City North Wing in conjunction with its on-
going asset enhancement works.

FCT’s property portfolio continued to achieve positive rental reversions during the year. 
Rentals from renewal and replacement leases from the Properties commencing during the 
period, showed an average increase of 5.1% over the expiring leases.

Property expenses for the year ended 30 September 2017 totalled S$52.0 million, a decrease 
of S$1.9 million or 3.6% from the corresponding period last year. The decrease was mainly 
due to lower utilities tariff  rates and other property expenses.

Hence, net property income was S$129.6 million, which was S$0.3 million or 0.2% lower than 
the corresponding period last year.

Non-property expenses of S$34.7 million was S$1.7 million higher than the corresponding 
period last year due to higher trust expenses and borrowing costs.

Total operating expenses1 as a percentage of net asset value was 3.7%, which was 0.2% lower 
than 3.9% for the corresponding period last year.

Total return included:
(i)  unrealised gain of S$0.3 million arising from fair valuation of interest rate swaps for the 

hedging of interest rate in respect of S$80 million of the loans; 

(ii)  surplus on revaluation of the Properties of S$94.4 million;
(iii) share of associate’s results from operations of S$3.6 million and from revaluation surplus 

of S$0.2 million; and

(iv) share of joint venture’s results of S$0.6 million.

1 

The total operating expenses include property expenses, all fees and charges paid to Manager and interested 
parties of $69,132,000 (2016: $69,816,000) for the fi nancial year.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

33

OPERATIONS & FINANCIAL REVIEW

DISTRIBUTION

Income available for distribution for the year ended 30 September 2017 was S$110.6 million, 
which was 2.3% higher compared to the corresponding period in the preceding fi nancial 
year. Distribution per unit for FY2017 grew 1.2% to 11.90 cents from 11.764 cents in the prior 
year. The breakdown and comparison of the distribution per unit for FY2017 and FY2016 are 
presented below:

DISTRIBUTION PER UNIT (CENTS)

Financial year ended 30 September

FY2017

FY2016

First quarter (1 October – 31 December)

Second quarter (1 January – 31 March)

Third quarter (1 April – 30 June)

Fourth quarter (1 July – 30 September)

2.89

3.04

3.00

2.97

2.870

3.039

3.040

2.815

Full Year (1 October – 30 September)

11.90

11.764

Increase / 
(Decrease)

0.7%

0.0%

(1.3%)

5.5%

1.2%

TOTAL ASSETS AND NET ASSET VALUE PER UNIT

As at 30 September 2017, the total assets of FCT stood at $2,751 million, an increase of
$156 million from $2,594 million a year ago. The increase was mainly attributed to surplus of 
revaluation of $94.4 million on FCT’s properties.

FCT’s net assets stood at $1,872 million as at 30 September 2017, an increase of $97 million 
(+5.4%) compared with $1,776 million a year ago. Correspondingly, the net asset value (the 
“NAV”) and the net tangible asset of FCT increased to $2.02 per unit from $1.93 a year ago.

As at

30 September 2017

30 September 2016

NAV and NTA per unit (S$)

2.02(a)

1.93(b)

(a)  The number of units used for computation of NAV and NTA per unit as at 30 September 2017 is 925,262,216. This 

comprises:
(i)  922,448,285 units in issue as at 30 September 2017;
(ii)  683,956 units issuable to the Manager in October 2017, in satisfaction of 70% of the base management fee 

payable to the Manager for the quarter ended 30 September 2017; and

(iii)  2,129,975 units issuable in October 2017, in satisfaction of 70% of the performance management fee payable to 

the Manager for the year ended 30 September 2017.

(b)  The number of units used for computation of NAV and NTA per unit as at 30 September 2016 is 920,198,330. This 

comprises:
(i)  919,369,341 units in issue as at 30 September 2016; and
(ii)  828,989 units issued to the Manager in October 2016, in satisfaction of 50% of the management fee payable to 

the Manager for the quarter ended 30 September 2016.

34 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

APPRAISED VALUE OF PROPERTIES

The total appraised value of FCT’s investment properties was $2,668.1 million as at 30 September 2017
(2016: $2,509 million).

Five of the FCT malls - Causeway Point, Northpoint City North Wing, Changi City Point, YewTee Point and 
Anchorpoint saw higher appraised valuations from the independent property valuers. Valuation of Bedok Point 
declined by $3 million. The portfolio as at 30 September 2017 included Yishun 10 retail podium, which was acquired 
on 16 November 2016. 

The property valuations for FY2017 were performed either by Colliers International Consultancy & Valuation 
(Singapore) Pte Ltd (“Colliers”), Knight Frank Pte Ltd (“KF”) and Savills Valuation and Professional Services (S) Pte Ltd 
(“Savills”). Valuation methods used include the capitalisation approach, discounted cash fl ow analysis and direct 
comparison method in determining the fair values of the properties. Annual valuations are required by the Code 
on Collective Investment Schemes. The capitalisation rate as indicated by the respective valuers for the FY2017 
valuations showed a compression of between 25 and 60 basis points, as compared with FY2016.

Property

FY2017
Valuation at 30 September 2017

FY2016
Valuation at 30 September 2016

Valuation
($ million)

Valuation
($ psf NLA)(b)

Cap rate(a)

Valuer Valuation
($ million)

Valuation
($ psf NLA)(b)

Cap rate(a)

Valuer

Causeway Point 

Northpoint City
North Wing

Changi City Point

YewTee Point

Bedok Point

Anchorpoint

Yishun 10 retail podium

Total

1,190.0

733.0

318.0

178.0

105.0

104.6

39.5

2,668.1

(a)  As indicated by property valuers.
(b)  psf NLA: per square foot of net lettable area
(c)  ETC: Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte. Ltd.

2,862

3,360

1,534

2,416

1,269

1,473

3,794

4.85%

4.75%

KF

1,143.0

Savills

672.0

5.25% Colliers

5.25%

5.25%

4.75%

Savills

Savills

Savills

4.00% Colliers

311.0

172.0

108.0

103.0

2,509.0

2,749

2,986

1,501

2,335

1,306

1,451

5.35%

5.35%

ETC(c)
KF

5.75% Colliers

5.50%

5.50%

5.25%

Savills

Savills

Savills

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

35

CAPITAL RESOURCES

OVERVIEW

Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd. (“FCAM”), as Manager of Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCT”), continues 
to maintain a prudent fi nancial structure and adequate fi nancial fl exibility to ensure that it has access to capital 
resources at competitive cost. FCAM proactively manages FCT’s cash fl ows, fi nancial position, debt maturity profi le, 
cost of funds, interest rates exposure and overall liquidity position. FCAM monitors and maintains a level of cash 
and cash equivalents deemed adequate by management to meet its operational needs. It also maintains an amount 
of available banking facilities deemed suffi  cient by management with reputable banks to ensure FCT has access to 
diversifi ed sources of bank borrowings.

SOURCES OF FUNDING

FCT relies on the debt capital and syndicated loans markets, equity market and bilateral bank facilities for its funding 
needs. FCAM maintains active relationship with several reputable banks which are located in Singapore. The principal 
bankers of FCT are DBS Bank Ltd, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited and Citibank.

As at 30 September 2017, FCT has a total capacity of $4,486 million from its sources of funding, of which $798 million 
or 17.8% has been utilised. The following table summarises the capacity and the amount utilised for each of the 
sources of funding:

Sources of Funding

Revolving credit facilities

Type

Capacity

Amount Utilised

% Utilised

Unsecured

$140 million

$92 million

Medium Term Note Programme

Unsecured

$1,000 million

$360 million

Bank borrowings

Bank borrowings

Unsecured

$60 million

$60 million

Secured

$286 million

$286 million

Multicurrency Debt Issuance Programme1

Unsecured

$3,000 million

Nil 

Total

$4,486 million

$798 million

65.7%

36.0%

100.0%

100.0%

Nil

17.8%

1  On 8 February 2017, the Group established a $3 billion Multicurrency Debt Issuance Programme. As of 30 September 2017, no Note has been 

issued under this programme.

CREDIT RATINGS

FCT has corporate credit ratings from S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”) and Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”). 

FCT has been assigned a corporate rating of “BBB+” with a stable outlook by S&P and a corporate rating of 
“Baa1” with a stable outlook by Moody’s. In addition, FCT’s multicurrency Medium Term Note Programme (“MTN 
Programme”) has been rated “BBB+” by S&P.

DEBT PROFILE

During the year, the Manager refi nanced the $70 million loan secured on Bedok Point in December 2016 with DBS 
Bank Limited. The Manager had also refi nanced $90 million of the $150 million unsecured term loan in April 2017 and 
$30 million 2.85% Fixed Rate Notes in June 2017 with issuances of $90 million 2.365% Fixed Rate Notes due 2020 
and $30 million 2.645% Fixed Rate Notes due 2022 under FCT’s existing MTN Programme.

36 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

FCT’s total debt, stood at $798 million at 30 September 2017, comprised $286 million secured bank borrowings, $152 
million unsecured bank borrowings and $360 million in unsecured Notes. $152 million of borrowing (about 19.1% 
of total borrowings) will mature in the next 12 months. FCT’s gearing stood at 29.0% as at 30 September 2017. The 
interest cover for the year ended 30 September 2017 was 6.85 times.

The weighted average debt maturity was 2.3 years as at 30 September 2017.

Financial Year ended 30 September

Total Borrowings

Gearing2

Interest Cover

Average cost of borrowing3

Average Debt Maturity

2017

$798 million

29.0%

6.85 times

2.32%

2.3 years

2016

$734 million

28.3%

7.33 times

2.10%

2.7 years

2  Calculated as the ratio of total outstanding borrowings over the total assets as at the stated balance sheet date.
3  Calculated as at the stated balance sheet date. 

The fair value of derivatives liabilities as at 30 September 2017 of $0.3 million (2016: $0.6 million) is disclosed in Note 
12 to the Financial Statements. The fair value derivatives liabilities represented -0.02% (2016: -0.03%) of the net assets 
of FCT as at 30 September 2017.

DEBT MATURITY PROFILE AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Timeframe

< 1 year

1 to 2 years

2 to 3 years

3 to 4 years

> 4 years

Total Borrowings

Amount Due (S$ million)

As % of total borrowings

152.04

120.0

230.0

266.0

30.0

798.0

19.1%

15.0%

28.8%

33.3%

3.8%

100.0%

4 

$60 million unsecured notes due on 12 December 2017 had been refi nanced on 8 November 2017 with issue of 7-year unsecured notes under the 
Medium Term Note Programme as disclosed in Note 30 to the Financial Statements.

$798 million

$152 million
(19.1% of total 
borrowings)

$120 million
(15% of total 
borrowings)

$230 million
(28.8% of total 
borrowings)

$266 million
(33.3% of total 
borrowings)

$30 million
(3.8% of total 
borrowings)

Total Borrowings

< 1 year

1 to 2 years

2 to 3 years

3 to 4 years

> 4 years

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

37

RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET OVERVIEW
By Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd

1.0 

ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW

1.1 

Economy showed signs of improvement with 4.6% y-o-y GDP growth
in Q3 2017 and unemployment stable at 2.1%

Following Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of between 2.5% and 2.9% from Q4 2016 
to Q2 2017, GDP grew at a faster pace at 4.6% y-o-y in Q3 2017 (Table 1.1). The increase was 
backed by strong growth in the manufacturing sector and a pick-up in the services sector. 
Unemployment rate1 eased to 2.1% in Q3 2017, attributed to a pickup in employment in the 
services sector. The economy is on track to grow by between 2% and 3% in 2017.

Table 1.1: Key Economic Indicators

Indicator (y-o-y)

GDP Growth

Infl ation

Unemployment

2016

2.0%

-0.5%

2.1%

Q1 2017

Q2 2017

Q3 2017

2017 F 

2.5%

2.9%

4.6%

0.7%

2.2%

0.8%

2.2%

0.5%

2.1%

Between 2.0% 
and 3.0% (MTI)

1.1% (IMF)

2.2%

Source: Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI), Department of Statistics (DOS), Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), 
Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

Positive Infl ation rates recorded from Q1 to Q3 2017 
On the back of GDP growth, Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained positive for three 
consecutive quarters with infl ation at 0.5% in Q3 2017. Infl ation is mainly driven by the 
increase in prices of health care and education.

Population

1.2 
Population grew at slower pace
Accodring to DOS, total population2 grew by 0.1% y-o-y to 5.6m as at June 2017, signifi cantly 
slower than that at 1.3% in 2016, mainly due to the 1.6% decrease in non-residents 
population. Singapore Citizens constitute 61% (3.4 million) of the total population, permanent 
residents at 9% (527,000) and non-resident at 30% (1.6 million). 

The “silver consumer market” is expected to ride on the technology trend 
In line with population trend in developed economies, by 2030, 1 in 4 Singaporeans will 
be aged 65 and above3, doubling that in 2016. Compared to the pre-baby boomers, the 
upcoming cohort of Singaporeans who are retiring will seek a more active lifestyle. They are 
also likely to be more educated and tech-savvy, and will demand a wider range of goods and 
services. Therefore, retailers and service providers are also riding on the technology trends 
such as Internet of Things and data analytics to create innovative services and products to 
serve this silver consumer market.

Household Income, Private Consumption Expenditure and Retail Sales Trends
1.3 
Both household income and private consumption expenditure grew slower in 2016 
compared to that in 2015
Growth in household income4 slowed in 2016, increasing by 2.1%, 2.4%-point lower than that 
in 2015. This is also refl ected in the growth of Private Consumption Expenditure (PCE)5. PCE 
continued to grow in 2016 albeit at a slower pace by 0.6%, compared to the 4.6% in 2015 
(Figure 1.1). The growth in PCE was mainly attributed to the increase in spending on transport 
(12.8%). On the other hand, spending on clothing & footwear, food serving services and 
recreation & culture fell by 0.4%, 1.5% and 4.7% respectively.

1 

2 

Resident and citizen 
unemployment rate. 
Singapore citizens, 
permanent residents 
and non-residents. 
Source: DOS

3 
4  Nominal household 

5 

income. 
Private consumption 
expenditure is 
a refl ection of 
consumer confi dence 
and household retail 
spending.

38 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Figure 1.1: Household Income and Private Consumption Expenditure

y-o-y change

8%

7%

6%

5%

4%

3%

2%

1%

0%

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Household Income

Private Consumption Expenditure

Source: MTI, DOS, MAS, Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

Retail Sales per sq ft in malls owned by REITs remained steady in 2016
Despite the slowing retail market, retail sales for malls owned by REITs remained stable due 
to the generally better locations, e.g. near transport hubs and resident estates. Retail sales per 
sq ft for suburban malls owned by REITs malls averaged around $90 per sq ft per month in 
2016. 

Retail sales market showed signs of improvement in 2017 with higher consumer 
confi dence and retail sales in selected subsectors
Following a fall in Q4 2016 and Q1 2017, retail sales showed improvement since Q2 2017. 
According to the Mastercard Index of Consumer Confi dence H1 2017 report, positivity 
over components such as employment, economy, income and stock market led to an 
improvement in consumer confi dence. This is refl ected in the improvement in the Retail 
Sales Index (excluding motor vehicles) in Sept 2017. Medical goods & toiletries, watches & 
jewellery and recreational goods are the best performing retail subsectors in the fi rst nine 
months of 2017 (Table 1.2). Total retail sales in the fi rst nine months of 2017 totalled some 
$32,733 million6, 1.3% higher compared to that in 2016. 

Table 1.2: Retail Sales Index at Constant Prices (2014 = 100), y-o-y change 

Indicator 

Q4 2016

Q1 2017

Q2 2017 Sept 2017

Retail Sales (Excluding Motor Vehicles)

Supermarkets

Department Stores

Wearing Apparel & Footwear

Watches & Jewellery

Food Retailers

Recreational Goods

Medical Goods & Toiletries

Optical Goods & Books 

Source: DOS, Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

-1.6%

-2.1%

-1.8%

-3.7%

-5.8%

-2.1%

3%

6%

-3.4%

-0.4%

-2.2%

-4.6%

-1.5%

7.7%

-1.8%

2.1%

7.4%

-1.8%

3.2%

0%

4.9%

-0.1%

13.8%

-5.4%

2.8%

7.1%

1.8%

3.3%

9.8%

7.7%

8.3%

4.4%

-2.5%

4.7%

6.0%

-2.3%

6 

Includes retail 
sales by retailers in 
Singapore that sell 
via physical stores 
and/ or online/e-
commerce sites.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

39

RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET OVERVIEW
By Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd

Retail market remains cautiously optimistic
While retail sales are showing signs of 
improvement, given the slower growth 
in household income and increasing 
competition from e-commerce and growing 
trend of residents traveling overseas to 
shop, the retail market remains cautiously 
optimistic. 

2.0  GOVERNMENT PLANS

Retail Centre of Excellence (RCoE) - A 
joint initiative with SPRING Singapore and 
the Economic Development Board (EDB), 
The RCoE was opened in the Singapore 
Management University (SMU). The RCoE 
is the fi rst insight-sharing hub in Singapore 
which generates ideas to explore how 
online and brick-and-mortar stores can 
be seamlessly integrated with the aim of 
keeping the retail industry healthy. 

Government initiatives to support retail and 
F&B markets
Industry Transformation Map (ITMs) - To 
position Singapore for the next phase of 
growth, the Committee on The Future 
Economy (CFE)7 unveiled details of the 
Retail and Food Services ITMs, two of 23 
ITMs in 2017. The Retail ITM8 features four 
strategies – to assist retailers to go digital 
and international, brand building and R&D, 
raise productivity through technology, and 
skills upgrading. The Food Services ITM 
encompasses four main thrusts – develop 
innovative meal formats, promote mass 
adoption of technologies, raise employees’ 
skills and versatility and expand the footprint 
of Singapore Food & Beverage (F&B) in 
overseas markets. SPRING Singapore 
has been appointed to lead the ITMs 
to restructure the lifestyle (Retail, Food 
Manufacturing and Hotel) economy by 
working closely with the private sector.

Skills Upgrading - As part of the 
Government’s initiative in encouraging 
companies to utilise innovative technologies 
and go manpower-lean, Workforce 
Singapore (WSG), SkillsFuture Singapore 
and Spring Singapore9 implemented guides 
on new skills frameworks for F&B and retail 
sectors. Job-seekers are able to identify the 
required skills and available career pathways, 
which have evolved with trends such as 
increased automation and e-commerce. 
Assistance is provided to employers 
through WSG grants and programme, 
helping to off set the costs of technology 
implementation and training, together with 
wage subsidy support.

New Growth Areas 

2.1 
Completion of new public transport 
network is improving accessibility to 
existing areas and spurring new growth 
areas
The latest Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line, the 
Downtown Line 3, was fully operational in 
October 2017. The line connects the north-
western and eastern regions of Singapore to 
the CBD and Marina Bay, from Expo (where 
Changi City Point is) to Bukit Panjang. 
Connectivity will further improve when the 
Downtown Line 3 Extension, which joins 
the East-West and the future Thomson-East 
Coast Line at Sungei Bedok, completes in 
202410.

Woodlands Regional Centre envisaged to 
become Singapore’s Northern Gateway in 
the next 10-15 years
The Urban Redevelopment Authority 
(URA) identifi ed Woodlands Regional 
Centre as Singapore’s Northern Gateway. 
Development of the 700,000 sq m (7.5 
million sq ft) regional centre will take place 
over the next 10-15 years. The growth of the 
regional centre will anchor the development 
of the North Coast into an innovative 
corridor. 

The regional centre comprises two districts 
– Woodlands Central (where Causeway 
Point is located) and Woodlands North 
Coast. URA envisioned Woodlands Central 
to be a walkable, pedestrian-centric regional 
retail hub. Some 350,000 sq m (3.7 million 
sq ft) of new offi  ce and retail spaces will be 
added to the area. While the Woodlands 
MRT station on the North South MRT Line 
is already an integrated transport hub with 
direct access to the Woodlands Regional Bus 

7 

The CFE was set up 
by the government 
comprising members 
from diff erent 
industries that 
operate in both 
global and domestic 
markets. It aims to 
keep the Singapore’s 
economy competitive 
by helping to position 
Singapore for the 
future, as well as 
identify areas of 
growth with regards 
to regional and global 
developments. 
8  The Retail and 

9 

Food Services ITM 
were introduced by 
SPRING Singapore.
Spring Singapore 
and International 
Enterprise (IE) 
Singapore will be 
combined to form 
Enterprise Singapore 
in mid-2018.
10  Source: LTA

40 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Figure 2.1: Thomson-East Coast Line

By embracing omnichannel retailing, 
consumers satisfy their retail needs through 
multiple channels seamlessly and enjoy an 
integrated shopping experience. Online 
retailers have also ventured into pop-up 
stores12 which augment their customers’ 
shopping experience. 

M-commerce brings a strong infl uence on 
consumer behavior
Due to the prevalence of smartphone 
technologies, m-commerce13 has formed a 
core component of shoppers’ experience. 
Mobile technology like smartphones 
are highly infl uential devices that can 
complement and transform physical retail. 
Retail off erings can be customized on 
the go, and malls can make use of the 
technology for more targeted marketing. 
For instance, Frasers Centrepoint Malls 
(including FCT malls) piloted gamifi cation in 
its Frasers Rewards mobile app during the 
Great Singapore Sale in June to increase 
customer loyalty. Parkway Parade and 313@
Somerset have experimented with proximity 
marketing to target nearby shoppers who 
are surfi ng with their phones. 

Interchange and connected to Causeway 
Point, accessibility will further improve when 
the Thomson-East Coast Line completes in 
stages from 2019 (Figure 2.1). Woodlands 
MRT Station will be the interchange station 
for the two MRT lines.

Some 12,500 private and public homes will 
be added to the Bayshore Area in Bedok 
Planning Area
In October 2017, URA announced new 
plans to develop three new areas, including 
Bayshore, Holland Plain and Kampong Bugis. 
The 60 ha Bayshore area near East Coast 
Park in the Bedok Planning Area, where 
Bedok Point is located. URA envisaged the 
Bayshore Area to be a car-lite, inclusive and 
green precinct where main street is lined 
with shops, cafes, grocery stores, childcare 
and elderly facilities. The area is slated to 
be launched after 2024, when the Bayshore 
and Bedok South MRT stations along the 
Thomson-East Coast Line are completed. 
Some 6,000 HDB fl ats and another 6,500 
private units are planned for the area.

3.0 

RETAIL INDUSTRY TRENDS 

Omnichannel retailing is driving retail 
marketing strategy 
Omnichannel retailing11 gains traction 
among discerning consumers as online 
retailers broadened their off erings, while 
more brick-and-mortar retailers incorporate 
e-commerce in their business models. 

11  Omni-channel 

retailing refers to 
the creation of a 
shopping experience 
carried out 
concurrently across 
multiple channels 
(online and offl  ine). 
12  Pop-up stores off er 
retail space in a mall 
for a short term, 
usually between three 
months and a year. 

13  M-commerce refers 
to commercial 
transactions that 
are conducted 
electronically by 
mobile phone.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

41

RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET OVERVIEW
By Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd

Smart technologies enhance shoppers’ 
experience in malls and increase retailers’ 
productivity 
Retailers are adopting smart technologies 
to reduce operating costs, and at the 
same time gives consumers more effi  cient 
and convenient services. For instance, in 
the newly opened SingPost Centre (NLA: 
178,000 sq ft) in Paya Lebar, supermarket 
operator NTUC FairPrice introduced a 
scan-and-go system where pre-registered 
customer collect scanners at the entrance 
and scan items as they shop before paying 
at dedicated counters. A new mobile app 
serves as a shopping assistant to help 
shoppers identify the shortest route to the 
products they are looking for. In addition, 
shoppers can try out new products using 
augmented and virtual reality at their 
experiential corner. 

Retailers are also introducing manpower-
lean strategies to manage operating costs. 
For example, Cheers opened its fi rst 
unmanned and cashless concept store at 
Nanyang Polytechnic, which uses a unifi ed 
self-checkout system, vending machines, 
and a system that monitors stock levels and 
automatically places orders when stocks 
run low. This saves Cheers 180 man-hours 
weekly.

Suburban malls are increasingly 
repositioning themselves to give residents 
a more holistic experience 
Increasingly, suburban malls are 
repositioning themselves as “community 
malls” to provide more holistic experiences 
for residents living in the area. Facilities such 
as 24-hour gym are showing up in malls and 
more F&B options are made available for 
better dining convenience. The Nee Soon 
Central Community Club will move into 
the Northpoint City South Wing by 201814. 
This will be the fi rst community club to be 
housed in a shopping centre. 

Increasing contribution by F&B to overall 
revenue for malls 
With increasing popularity and lifestyle 
changes to dine out driving higher demand 
for F&B, mall owners and operators are 
increasing their space allocation for F&B, 
thereby driving higher rental revenue from 
this trade sector. The average proportion of 
space for F&B has increased steadily over 
the last 10 years from about 15% to as high 
as 30% today. Malls are adjusting their tenant 
mix to adapt to the changing lifestyle of 
consumers. A wider variety of F&B outlets 
are being introduced to suburban malls to 
meet the demand from the neighbourhood.

The increasing popularity of online food 
delivery services, e.g. Deliveroo and Uber 
Eat, will also augment F&B sales in the malls.

Going forward, suburban malls will evolve 
from the provision of daily necessities to 
merging experiential elements with physical 
stores and community spaces. As a result, 
there will be a greater variety of F&B outlets, 
concept stores, entertainment and service-
oriented businesses in suburban malls.

4.0 

RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET 

Stock

4.1 
Suburban retail space contributed to more 
than half (51%) of total purpose-built retail 
stock
As at Q3 2017, there was a total of about 
60.8 million sq ft of retail space15. Of this, 
41.7 million sq ft was in purpose-built 
shopping centres. Some 51% (21.2 million 
sq ft) of the purpose-built retail stock was in 
the suburban areas, followed by 30% (12.4 
million sq ft) in the other city areas and 19% 
(8.1 million sq ft) in the Orchard/Scotts Road 
area (Figure 4.1). 

14  Source: Frasers 
Centrepoint 
Singapore
Includes both public 
and private stock.

15 

42 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Figure 4.1: Stock16

sq ft

45,000,000

40,000,000

35,000,000

30,000,000

25,000,000

20,000,000

15,000,000

10,000,000

5,000,000

0

43%

36%

22%

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Orchard/ Scotts Road

Other City Areas

Suburban Areas

51%

30%

19%

Q1-Q3
 2017

Source: Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

Limited increase in suburban retail stock 
between Q4 2016 and Q3 2017
Suburban retail space grew by 2% y-o-y 
(403,700 sq ft) in Q3 2017 to 21.3 million 
sq ft, mainly attributed by the completion 
of Hillion Mall (174,700 sq ft) in Bukit 
Panjang, as well as the completion of the 
Asset Enhancement Initiatives (AEI) at Viva 
Business Park (75,230 sq ft) in Bedok, which 
saw new tenants like True Fitness, Andes 
Steakhouse and Harvey Norman’s fi rst-
ever factory outlet. Our Tampines Hub, 
completed in Q3 2017, is being positioned as 
Singapore’s fi rst integrated community and 
lifestyle hub with retail space of 76,850 sq ft 
at its Festive Mall. 

Figure 4.2: Potential Supply

million sq ft

Potential Supply

4.2 
Majority of pipeline supply between Q4 
2017 and 2021 will be in the suburban areas
From Q4 2017 to 2021, 3.0 million sq ft 
(NLA) of retail space is expected to complete 
islandwide, with 64% (1.9 million sq ft) in 
the suburban areas (Figure 4.2). Although 
potential supply is relatively less compared 
to the annual average at 1.3 million sq ft 
in the last fi ve years, with the relatively 
cautious retail sales market and increasing 
competition from e-commerce, landlords 
and retailers will have to continue to 
innovate and introduce new concepts to 
maintain competitiveness.

1.2

0.8

0.4

0

Q4 2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Orchard/ Scotts Road

Other City Areas

Suburban Areas

Source: URA, Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

16  Retail stock (public 

and private) 
comprises Orchard/
Scotts Road, Other 
City Areas and 
Suburban Areas. It 
comprises purpose-
built shopping 
centres, retrofi tted 
shophouses managed 
and positioned as 
a shopping centre 
with NLA of at least 
10,000 sq ft. It also 
includes retail spaces 
with a minimum 
NLA of 10,000 sq ft 
within hotels, offi  ces 
and residential 
developments.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

43

RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET OVERVIEW
By Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd

Pipeline supply include Northpoint City South Wing and Jewel Changi Airport 
A key pipeline supply in H2 2017 is Northpoint City South Wing (NLA 318,000 sq ft17). South 
Wing will be integrated with Northpoint City North Wing (formerly known as Northpoint 
Shopping Centre), to form a mixed-use development with residences (920-units North Park 
Residences, expected to complete in Q4 2018), community spaces and an air-conditioned 
bus interchange. When completed in Q4 2017, Northpoint City will be one of the largest retail 
malls in the north of Singapore.

Slated to open in 2019, Jewel Changi Airport (Estimated NLA: 579,000 sq ft), near Changi City 
Point, will feature 300 shops and F&B outlets, and a 40m indoor waterfall. The development, 
connected to Singapore Changi Airport, aims to attract both residents and air travelers. 

Table 4.1 are selected retail projects in the pipeline.

Table 4.1: Major Retail Projects in the Pipeline

Planning Areas

Orchard Area

Orchard

Other City Area

Downtown Core

Suburban

Pasir Ris

Yishun

Paya Lebar

Yishun

Changi

Estimated Year 
of Completion

Development

Estimated 
NLA (sq ft)

2018

A/A to TripleOne Somerset

70,000

2018

A/A to Raffl  es Hotel

219,000

Q4 2017

Q4 2017

2018

2018

2019

A/A to Downtown East

Northpoint City South Wing

Paya Lebar Quarter

Wisteria Mall

Jewel Changi Airport

41,000

318,000

340,000

58,000

579,000

(Source: URA, Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

Limited supply of retail space from the H2 2017 Government Land Sales Programme 
The government has taken a cautious approach in the future supply of retail space. Retail 
gross fl oor area (GFA) released in H2 2017 Government Land Sales (GLS) Programme are 
limited at around 28,500 sq m (306,770 sq ft) in total (Table 4.2). The allowable uses of the 
sites at Holland Road and Sengkang Central are mixed-use developments with residential 
component, while the site at Woodlands Square in the Reserve List is expected to be 
primarily for offi  ce use.

17  Source: Based on 
ET&Co Estimates.

44 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Table 4.2: H2 2017 GLS Programme Retail Component Sites at Suburban Areas

Location

Site Area (Ha)

Estimated Commercial 
Space (sq m)

Allowable Retail GFA

Holland Road1
(Bukit Timah)

Sengkang Central2
(Sengkang)

Woodlands Square3
Woodlands)

Confi rmed List

2.30

3.63

13,500

13,300

Reserve List

2.24

54,790

13,500 sq m
(145,310 sq ft)

12,000 sq m
(129,170 sq ft)

3,000 sq m
(32,290 sq ft)

1 
Site is imposed with Dwelling Units (DU) cap of 570 units and a retail cap of 13,500 sq m (145,310 sq ft) GFA. 
2  A mixed-use development with integrated community and bus interchange facilities. Retail cap is 12,000 sq m 

(129,170 sq ft) GFA. 
Site is imposed with a retail cap of 3,000 sq m (32,290 sq ft) GFA. 

3 
Source: URA, Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

4.3  Demand and Occupancy
Despite supply outpacing demand, occupancy for suburban retail space eased slightly by 
0.1%-point y-o-y
Net supply (432,240 sq ft) outpaced demand (357,300 sq ft) between Q4 2016 and Q3 2017 
in the suburban areas. Notwithstanding, occupancy of private retail spaces in the suburban 
areas remained resilient and eased only slightly by 0.1%-point from 90.9% in Q3 2016 to 
90.8% in Q3 2017. The healthy occupancy was attributed by the increasing competitiveness 
to attract tenants, such as by introducing more fl exible leases and pop-up stores, as well as 
being more negotiable in the rents. 

Figure 4.3: Supply, Demand and Occupancy18 (Suburban Areas)

sq ft

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

0

-100,000

2007

2008 2009 2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Q1-Q3 
2017

Net Supply (LHS)

Demand (LHS)

 Occupancy (RHS)

Source: URA, Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

100%

98%

96%

94%

92%

90%

88%

86%

84%

82%

80%

18  Occupancy is based 

on end period fi gures.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

45

RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET OVERVIEW
By Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd

More mid-tier fashion brands are choosing 
to expand operations in suburban areas 
Located in populous residential areas, 
suburban malls are well-positioned in the 
heartlands. Increasingly, mid-tier brands 
are choosing to expand their operations 
in suburban areas. For example, Uniqlo 
has 12 branches located outside the 
Orchard/Scotts Road area while H&M has 
six suburban mall branches. Other brands 
targeting suburban malls include MUJI, Bake 
Cheese Tarts and Sephora. More suburban 
malls are also adjusting their tenant-mix 
strategy to increase their percentage of food 
& restaurants, services and education to 
cater to growing demand. 

Healthy demand for strategically located 
retail spaces in the Orchard/Scotts Road 
area 
From Q4 2016 to Q3 2017, occupancy for 
retail space in the Orchard/Scotts Road area 
increased by 0.9%-point to 93.0%. Notably, 
retail space in the Orchard/Scotts Road area 

has higher occupancy rates compared to 
that in the suburban areas (90.8%). Demand 
for retail space in the Orchard/Scotts Road 
area remained healthy in 2017, especially 
for strategically located retail spaces, as it 
continues to be the preferred location for 
fl agship stores and new-to-market brands. 
Newly opened stores along Orchard Road 
includes Apple’s fi rst Southeast Asia store at 
Knightsbridge and Uniqlo’s global fl agship 
store at Orchard Central.

Rents

4.4 
Rents in suburban areas eased by 0.5% 
y-o-y amidst increasing competition 
According to Edmund Tie & Company 
Research, average monthly gross rent 
of prime fi rst-storey retail spaces in the 
suburban areas in Q3 2017 decreased by 
0.5% y-o-y from $30.60 to $30.45 per sq ft 
amidst increasing competition (Figure 4.4). 
On the other hand, rents in the Orchard/
Scotts Road area stayed fl at at $37.20 per sq 
ft in the same period.

Figure 4.4: Average Prime First-storey Monthly Gross Rent

$ per sq ft 

50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

 Orchard/Scotts Road 

 Suburban Areas 

 Other City Areas 

37.20

30.45

19.77

Q1-Q3 
2017

Source: Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

Rents in the suburban areas were more 
resilient compared to that in the Other City 
Areas19, which decreased by 1.5% y-o-y 
to $19.77 per sq ft per month. In general, 
suburban malls have larger and stable 
population catchment compared to that in 

the Other City Areas, which is limited to the 
working population in the Central Business 
District (CBD). Trading hours in the Other 
City Areas are therefore often limited to the 
weekdays only.

19  Other city areas 

consist of retail space 
in the Downtown 
Core and Rest of 
Central Region (RCR). 

46 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Transaction

4.5 
Only one major transaction of retail mall in 2017
There was only one major transaction in 2017. In Q2 2017, Jurong Point was sold by a joint-venture between Lee Kim 
Tah Holdings and Guthrie GTA to Mercatus Co-operative, an NTUC social enterprise (Table 4.3). 

Table 4.3: Major Transaction in 2017

Planning Areas

Jurong

Development

NLA (sq ft)

Transacted Price

Jurong Point
(2 Plots of Land: balance tenure of 76 years and 89 years) 

658,000

$2,200 million
($3,343 per sq ft)

Source: Edmund Tie & Company, October 2017

5.0  OUTLOOK

Retailers need to adopt new 
technology to step-up their 
off  erings
The digital economy is driving more 
retailers to adopt new technologies 
to step-up off erings and create 
experiential retailing for customers 
and improve competitiveness. We 
expect that more retailers will make 
use of the resources made available 
via the Retail and Food Services ITMs 
and RCoE to increase productivity 
through use of technology. 

Rents in suburban malls that are 
well-located remain resilient
The global economic uncertainty 
and increasing dominance of 
e-commerce platforms have led to 
a shift in consumer behavior. While 
consumer confi dence remains 
positive for H2 2017, as the retail 
market continues to restructure, 
pressure on rents is expected 
to persist. To maintain healthy 
occupancy, we expect landlords to 
be more accommodative in in rent 
negotiation with retailers. In general, 
we expect rents in suburban areas to 
remain subdued in 2018, registering 
a decline between 0% and 4%. 
Suburban malls that are better 
located and enjoy stable shopper 
traffi  c will remain resilient and able 
to hold their rental rates better.

Shopping centres along Orchard 
Road are expected to benefi t 
from the Government’s eff  ort in 
rejuvenating the area
Shopping centres in the Orchard/
Scotts Road area are more reliant 
on the visitors to Singapore. The 
tourism market has shown signs 
of improvement in H1 2017 with 
more visitors and tourist spending. 
Alongside the government’s 
continued eff ort in rejuvenating 
Orchard Road, and supported by 
the relatively higher occupancy 
and limited pipeline supply, we 
project rents in the Orchard/Scotts 
Road area to ease by 0% to 3% in 
2018, performing slightly better 
in comparison to the suburban 
retail areas. Strategically located 
retail spaces, e.g. prime fi rst-storey 
spaces, are expected to be more 
resilient. 

Limiting Conditions
Where it is stated in the report that information 
has been supplied to us in the preparation 
of this report by the sources listed, this 
information is believed to be reliable and we 
will accept no responsibility if this should 
be otherwise. All other information stated 
without being attributed directly to another 
party is obtained from our searches of records, 
examination of documents or enquiries with 
relevant government authorities.

The forward statements in this report are based 
on our expectations and forecasts for the 
future. These statements should be regarded as 
our assessment of the future, based on certain 
assumptions on variables which are subject to 
changing conditions. Changes in any of these 
variables may signifi cantly aff ect our forecasts.

Utmost care and due diligence has been 
taken in the preparation of this report. We 
believe that the contents are accurate and our 
professional opinion and advice are based on 
prevailing market conditions as at the date of 
the report. As market conditions do change, 
we reserve the right to update our opinion 
and forecasts based on the latest market 
conditions.

Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd gives 
no assurance that the forecasts and forward 
statements in this report will be achieved and 
undue reliance should not be placed on them. 

Edmund Tie & Company (SEA) Pte Ltd or 
persons involved in the preparation of this 
report disclaims all responsibility and will 
accept no liability to any other party. Neither 
the whole nor any part, nor reference thereto 
may be published in any document, statement 
or circular, nor in any communications with 
third parties, without our prior written consent 
of the form or context in which it will appear.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

47

FCT PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Causeway Point

Northpoint City
North Wing2

Yishun 10
Retail Podium

Net Lettable Area1 (NLA)
(Square Feet)

Number of Leases

Title

Year Purchased

Purchased Price

415,626

223

99 years leasehold
commencing 30/10/95
(77 years remaining)

2006

$606.17 million

Appraised Value

$1,190 million

218,172^

157

99 years leasehold
commencing 1/4/90
(71 years remaining)

10,412

9

2016

Northpoint 1: 2006
Northpoint 2: 2010

Northpoint 1:
$249.27 million
Northpoint 2:
$164.55 million

$733 million

$37.8 million

$39.5 million

As % of Total Portfolio 
Appraised Value

FY2017 Gross Revenue 
($’000)

FY2017 Net Property 
Income ($’000)

Occupancy Rate

Key Tenants by gross 
rental income

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
in FY2017

Connectivity

44.6%

84,723

65,539

99.5%

27.5%

1.5%

42,029#

29,742#

81.6%#

Metro, Courts, Cold 
Storage supermarket, 
Cathay Cineplexes, Food 
Republic, Uniqlo

Kopitiam food court, Cold Storage supermarket, OCBC 
Bank, United Overseas Bank, MayBank, McDonald’s 
restaurant and Popular bookstore

24.5 million

41.3 million

Woodlands MRT station 
(North South Line 
and future Thomson-
East Coast Line) & Bus 
Interchange

Yishun MRT station (North South Line)
& Bus Interchange

1  Net lettable area as stated in valuation reports dated 30 September 2017 for the respective assets
2  Northpoint City North Wing was formerly known as Northpoint Shopping Centre
^  The NLA was reduced from 225,032 sq ft (as reported in FY2016 valuation report) to 218,172 sq ft due to reconfi guration of

the area in conjunction with the AEI

#  The property’s operating performance and occupancy in FY2017 was aff ected by the asset enhancement initiative works (AEI)

48 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

 
Changi City Point

Bedok Point

YewTee Point

Anchorpoint

207,239

118

82,713

40

73,670

68

60 years leasehold
commencing 30/4/09
(51 years remaining)

99 years leasehold
commencing 15/3/78
(59 years remaining)

99 years leasehold
commencing 3/1/06
(87 years remaining)

70,989

55

Freehold

2014

2011

2010

2006

$305.0 million

$127.0 million

$125.65 million

$36.02 million

$318 million

$105 million

$178 million

$104.6 million

11.9%

24,536

15,932

88.5%

3.9%

7,338

3,663

85.2%

6.7%

14,448

10,049

95.7%

3.9%

8,521

4,633

96.2%

Kopitiam food court, 
Uniqlo, Nike, Tung Lok and 
Challenger

Harvey Norman, 
GymmBoxx, Sushi Express 
and Ssiksin Korea BBQ

NTUC FairPrice, Koufu 
food court, Watson’s and 
KFC

Cold Storage supermarket, 
Bukang Korean BBQ & 
Seafood, Koufu food 
court, Xin Wang HK Café, 
Sakuraya, Charles & Keith 
and Cotton On

12.3 million

4.4 million

12.7 million

3.2 million

Expo MRT station (East 
West Line, and Downtown 
Line)

Bedok MRT station 
(East West Line) & Bus 
Interchange

YewTee MRT station (North 
South Line) & Bus Stop

Near Queenstown MRT 
station (East West Line) & 
Bus Stop

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

49

MALL PROFILES

CAUSEWAY POINT 

Description 
Seven retail levels (including one 
basement level) and seven car park 
levels (B2, B3 and 2nd - 6th levels)

Address 
1 Woodlands Square,
Singapore 738099 

Net Lettable Area 
415,626 square feet1 

Car Park Lots
839

Title
99 years leasehold w.e.f 30 Oct 1995

Year Acquired by FCT
2006

Market Valuation
$1,190.0 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
24.5 million (Oct 2016 – Sep 2017)

Senior Centre Manager
Ms Elsie Goh

Key Tenants
Metro, Courts, Cold Storage 
supermarket, Cathay Cineplexes, 
Food Republic, Uniqlo

Causeway Point is the largest mall in Woodlands, one of Singapore’s 
most populous residential estates. It is conveniently located next to the 
Woodlands regional bus interchange and the Woodlands MRT station, 
which will serve as an interchange station for the existing North-South 
line and the new Thomson line in the future.

With more than 200 stores and food outlets spread over seven retail 
levels (including basement level), Causeway Point off ers its shoppers 
a one-stop shopping and dining destination. The mall recorded gross 
revenue of $84.7 million in FY2017, up 2.0% year-on-year. The mall 
attracted 24.5 million shoppers in FY2017.

Causeway Point is the winner of BCA Universal Design GoldPlus award in 
2015 for its emphasis in incorporating user-friendliness, connectivity and 
safety aspects in its mall design and features. The mall is also awarded 
the Platinum Award in the BCA’s Green Mark program for its host of 
environmental-friendly features that reduces its energy consumption and 
carbon footprint.

MALL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Financial Year ended
30 September ($’000)

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Property Income

Occupancy

Shopper Traffi  c (million)

1 

As indicated in the valuation report for 
Causeway Point, dated 30 September 
2017, by Knight Frank Pte Ltd

50 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Increase/
(Decrease)

2.0%

(8.6%)

5.7%

FY2017

FY2016

83,022

20,991

62,031

84,723

19,184

65,539

99.5%

24.5

99.8%

(0.3%-point)

24.6

(0.4%)

Top 10 Tenants 
(as at 30 September 2017)
Metro (Private) Limited1
Courts (Singapore) Limited
Cold Storage Singapore (1983) Pte Ltd2
Food Republic Pte Ltd

Cathay Cineplexes Pte Ltd

Uniqlo (Singapore) Pte Ltd

McDonald's Restaurants Pte Ltd
Aspial Corporation Ltd3
Copitiam Pte Ltd4
RE&S Enterprises5
Total

TOP 10 TENANTS

As at 30 September 2017, Causeway 
Point has a total of 223 leases 
(FY2016: 227), excluding vacancy. 
The key tenants include Metro, 
Courts, Cold Storage Supermarket, 
Food Republic and Cathay 
Cineplexes, among others. The top 
10 tenants contributed collectively, 
33.7% (FY2016: 33.3%) of the mall’s 
total gross rental income.

% of Mall’s Gross 
Rental Income

7.6%

6.1%

5.2%

3.9%

2.3%

2.2%

1.9%

1.6%

1.5%

1.4%

33.7%

Includes leases for Metro Department Store & Clinique Service Centre
Includes leases for Cold Storage supermarket, Guardian Pharmacy and 7-Eleven stores
Includes leases for Lee Hwa Jewellery, CITIGEMs and Goldheart Jewellery

1 
2 
3 
4  Operator of Kopitiam food court 
5  Operator of Kuriya Japanese Market and Ichiban Boshi restaurant

Trade Classifi cations 
(in descending order of % rent)

By Net 
Lettable Area

By Gross
Rental Income6

1

2

Food & Restaurants

Fashion

3 Household

4 Department Store

5

6

7

8

Services/Education

Beauty, Hair, Cosmetics, Personal 
Care

Supermarket

Sports Apparels & Equipment

9 Healthcare

10 Leisure/Entertainment

11 Books, Music, Art & Craft, Hobbies

12 Vacant

Total

6 

Excludes gross turnover rent

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE7
As at 30 Sep 2017

23.2%

17.2%

12.4%

14.4%

4.9%

4.4%

5.7%

2.3%

1.9%

9.3%

3.8%

0.5%

28.6%

22.7%

11.0%

7.5%

7.4%

7.0%

3.4%

3.4%

3.2%

2.9%

2.9%

0.0%

100.0%

100.0%

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS 

Food & Restaurants contributed 
28.6%, (FY2016: 28.5%) of the mall’s 
gross rental income, followed by 
the Fashion trade at 22.7% (FY2016: 
23.6%). These two trades account 
for 51.3% of the mall’s gross rental 
income. The breakdown of the trade 
sector analysis by net lettable area 
and gross rental income is presented 
on the left.

Number of Leases Expiring

75

73

72

3

-

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

223

Net Lettable Area of Expiring Leases (square feet)

106,927

149,501

130,585

27,035

- 414,048

Expiries as % of Mall’s Total Leased Area

Gross Rental Income (GRI) Contribution of Expiring 
Leases as % of Mall’s Total GRI

7 

Excludes vacancy

25.8%

27.4%

36.1%

34.7%

31.6%

33.4%

6.5%

4.5%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

51

MALL PROFILES

NORTHPOINT CITY NORTH WING

Description
Six retail levels (including two basement 
levels) and three levels of car park (B1 - B3)

Address 
930 Yishun Avenue 2, Northpoint, 
Singapore 769098 

Net Lettable Area 
218,172 square feet1 

Car Park Lots
157

Title
99 years leasehold w.e.f 1 Apr 1990

Year Acquired by FCT
2006 (Northpoint 1),
2010 (Northpoint 2)

Market Valuation
$733.0 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
41.3 million (Oct 2016 – Sep 2017)

Senior Centre Manager
Ms Cynthia Ng

Key Tenants
Kopitiam food court, Cold Storage 
supermarket, OCBC Bank, United Overseas 
Bank, Popular bookstore and McDonald’s 
restaurant

YISHUN 10 RETAIL PODIUM

Description
Ten retail units on the fi rst storey in a 
cinema complex with basement carpark

Address 
51 Yishun Central 1, Yishun 10,
Singapore 768794 

Net Lettable Area 
10,412 square feet2 

Title
99 years leasehold w.e.f 1 Apr 1990

Year Acquired by FCT
2016

Market Valuation
$39.5 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Senior Centre Manager
Ms Cynthia Ng

Key Tenants
BurgerUp and Singapore Post

NORTHPOINT CITY NORTH WING
AND YISHUN 10 RETAIL PODIUM 

Northpoint City North Wing, formerly known as Northpoint Shopping 
Centre, is FCT’s second largest property by net lettable area after 
Causeway Point. Together with the new Northpoint City South Wing 
(owned by FCT’s sponsor, Frasers Centrepoint Limited), the two retail 
wings form Northpoint City with combined retail area of more than 
500,000 square feet.

Northpoint City North Wing underwent a $60 million asset enhancement 
initiative (AEI) work recently. The rejuvenated North Wing added new 
retailers and F&B tenants improving shopping ambience. The North Wing 
is integrated with the South Wing to provide shoppers with seamless 
connectivity between the two retail wings as well as to the Yishun MRT 
station and bus interchange.

Northpoint City North Wing off ers six retail levels of shopping (including 
two basement levels) and has a total of 157 tenants. Key tenants at 
Northpoint City North Wing include Cold Storage supermarket, Kopitiam 
food court and Popular bookstore. The mall enjoys high shopper traffi  c 
fl ow from the surrounding residential estate and schools. Shopper traffi  c 
in FY2017 was 41.3 million.

FCT also owns ten strata-titled retail units in the Yishun 10 retail podium. 
These retail units were acquired on 16 November 2016. The Yishun 10 
retail podium is located next to Northpoint City North Wing. The key 
tenants at Yishun 10 retail podium are Egalite F&B Pte Ltd (operator of 
BurgerUp) and Singapore Post Limited.

MALL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Financial Year ended
30 September ($’000)

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Property Income

Occupancy

Shopper Traffi  c (million) 

Increase/
(Decrease)

(6.5%)

5.7%

(10.8%)

FY2017(a)

FY2016

42,029

44,962

11,629

33,333

12,287

29,742

81.6%

41.3

70.9%

10.7%-point

45.2

(8.6%)*

(a) 
* 
1 

2 

Included the results of Yishun 10 retail podium acquired on 16 November 2016
Shopper traffi  c was aff ected by the asset enhancement initiative (AEI) works
As indicated in the valuation report for Northpoint City North Wing, dated 30 September 2017, by Savills 
Valuation and Professional Services (S) Pte Ltd 
As indicated in the valuation report titled “First Storey Retail Podium at 51 Yishun Central 1, Yishun 
10, Singapore 768794”, dated 30 September 2017, by Colliers International Consultancy & Valuation 
(Singapore) Pte Ltd

52 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Top 10 Tenants 
(as at 30 September 2017)
Copitiam Pte Ltd1
Cold Storage Singapore (1983) Pte Ltd2
Overseas-Chinese Banking Corporation Ltd

United Overseas Bank Ltd

Malayan Banking Berhad

McDonald's Restaurants Pte Ltd

Popular Book Company Pte Ltd
Egalite F&B Pte Ltd3
XWS Pte Ltd4
Sushi-Tei Pte Ltd

Total

Includes leases for Cold Storage supermarket and Guardian Pharmacy

1  Operator of Kopitiam food court
2 
3  Operates BurgerUp at Yishun 10 Retail Podium
4  Operates Xin Wang HK Café at Northpoint City North Wing

% of Mall’s Gross 
Rental Income

6.9%

5.6%

3.5%

2.3%

2.3%

1.7%

1.7%

1.6%

1.6%

1.4%

28.6%

Trade Classifi cations 
(in descending order of % rent)

By Net 
Lettable Area

By Gross
Rental Income5

1

2

3

4

Food & Restaurants

Fashion

Services/Education

Beauty, Hair, Cosmetics, Personal 
Care

5 Healthcare

6

7

Supermarket

Books, Music, Art & Craft, Hobbies

8 Household

9

Sports Apparels & Equipment

10 Leisure / Entertainment

11 Vacant

Total

5 

Excludes gross turnover rent

35.1%

10.1%

7.2%

4.9%

3.8%

7.4%

6.0%

2.6%

2.4%

2.1%

18.4%

100.0%

44.4%

17.1%

12.6%

6.7%

5.5%

4.4%

3.7%

2.4%

2.2%

1.0%

0.0%

100.0%

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE6
Northpoint City North Wing and Yishun 10 retail podium, as at 30 Sep 2017

TOP 10 TENANTS

As at 30 September 2017, Northpoint 
City North Wing has a total of 157 
leases, excluding vacancy (FY2016: 
131) and the Yishun 10 retail 
podium has total of 9 leases (also 
excluding vacancy). The key tenants 
in Northpoint City North Wing 
(including Yishun 10 retail podium) 
include Copitiam (Operator of 
Kopitiam food court), Cold Storage 
supermarket, OCBC Bank, United 
Overseas Bank, Malayan Banking 
Berhad (MayBank), among others. 
The top 10 tenants contributed 
collectively 28.6% (FY2016: 29.9%) of 
the total gross rental income.

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS

Food & Restaurants contributed 
44.4%, (FY2016: 27.1%) of the mall’s 
gross rental income, followed by 
the Fashion trade at 17.1% (FY2016: 
25.9%). The year-on-year variance 
in the trade mix was attributed to 
the reconfi guration of the mall and 
tenant mix strategy in conjunction 
with the asset enhancement 
initiative (AEI) of the property. The 
breakdown of the trade sector 
analysis by net lettable area and 
gross rental income is presented
on the left.

Number of Leases Expiring

44

35

81

3

3

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

166

Net Lettable Area of Expiring Leases (square feet)

36,976

27,843

86,164

14,189

21,387

186,559

Expiries as % of Mall’s Total Leased Area

Gross Rental Income (GRI) Contribution of Expiring 
Leases as % of Mall’s Total GRI

6 

Excludes vacancy

19.8%

21.7%

14.9%

19.5%

46.2%

47.6%

7.6%

3.9%

11.5% 100.0%

7.3% 100.0%

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

53

MALL PROFILES

CHANGI CITY POINT

Description 
Three retail levels (including one 
basement level)

Address 
5 Changi Business Park Central 1, 
Changi City Point,
Singapore 486038 

Net Lettable Area 
207,239 square feet1 

Car Park Lots
6272

Title
60 years leasehold w.e.f 30 Apr 
2009

Year Acquired by FCT
2014

Market Valuation
$318.0 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
12.3 million (Oct 2016 – Sep 2017)

Senior Centre Manager
Ms Jazmine Lim

Key Tenants
Kopitiam food court, Uniqlo, Nike, 
Tung Lok and Challenger

1 

As indicated in the valuation report for 
Changi City Point, dated 30 September 
2017, by Colliers International Consultancy 
& Valuation (Singapore) Pte Ltd
2   The car park lots are shared between 
Changi City Point, Capri By Fraser and 
ONE@Changi City

54 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Changi City Point is a three-storey retail mall (with one basement) 
located in Changi Business Park, next to the Singapore Expo MRT station 
and near one of Singapore’s largest convention and exhibition venues, 
the Singapore Expo. Changi City Point is the third largest by net lettable 
area among Frasers Centrepoint Trust’s portfolio of six retail malls.

The mall off ers diverse shopping and dining experience especially for 
the working population in Changi Business Park; residents in nearby 
precincts such as Tampines, Bedok and Simei; and the visitors to the 
Singapore Expo. Changi City Point features fashion and sports retailers 
including Uniqlo, Nike, Timberland, Adidas, Quiksilver, 2XU, Asics, New 
Balance, Puma and many other outlets stores. Shoppers can also do their 
grocery shopping at the NTUC Finest supermarket. The restaurants at 
the mall include Tung Lok Signatures, Jollibee, Ichiban Sushi, Han’s and 
the Kopitiam food court. Families can also enjoy the landscaped rooftop 
garden that also features a wet and dry children’s playground.

MALL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Financial Year ended
30 September ($’000)

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Property Income

Occupancy

Shopper Traffi  c (million)

FY2017

FY2016

24,536

8,604

15,932

88.5%

12.3

24,427

9,069

15,358

81.1%

11.7

Increase/
(Decrease)

0.4%

(5.1%)

3.7%

7.4%-point

5.1%

Top 10 Tenants 
(as at 30 September 2017)
Copitiam Pte Ltd1
Uniqlo (Singapore) Pte Ltd

NIKE Singapore Pte Ltd

Tung Lok Millennium Pte Ltd

Challenger Technologies Limited
Golden Beeworks2
RE & S Enterprise Pte Ltd3
RSH (Singapore) Pte Ltd4
Ootoya Asia Pacifi c Pte. Ltd

Bachmann Japanese Restaurant Pte Ltd

Total

TOP 10 TENANTS

As at 30 September 2017, Changi 
City Point has a total of 118 leases 
(FY2016: 115), excluding vacancy. 
The key tenants include Kopitiam 
food court, Uniqlo, Nike, Tung Lok 
and Challenger, among others. 
The top 10 tenants contributed 
collectively, 28.5% (FY2016: 31.9%) 
of the mall’s total gross rental 
income.

% of Mall’s Gross 
Rental Income

9.10%

3.60%

2.30%

2.10%

2.00%

2.00%

1.90%

1.90%

1.80%

1.80%

28.5%

1  Operator of Kopitiam food court 
2  Operates the Jollibee restaurant at Changi City Point
3  Operates the Ichiban Sushi restaurant at Changi City Point
4  Operates the Quiksilver, Lacoste outlet store and Royal Sporting House outlet store

at Changi City Point

Trade Classifi cations 
(in descending order of % rent)

By Net 
Lettable Area

By Gross
Rental Income5

1

2

3

4

Food & Restaurants

Fashion

Sports Apparels & Equipment

Services/Education

5 Household

6 Department Store

7

Beauty, Hair, Cosmetics, Personal 
Care

8 Healthcare

9

Supermarket/Hypermarket

10 Books, Music, Art & Craft, Hobbies

11 Vacant

Total

5 

Excludes gross turnover rent

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE6
As at 30 Sep 2017

36.3%

19.7%

9.9%

4.2%

4.3%

5.1%

1.3%

1.6%

5.6%

0.5%

11.5%

100.0%

49.4%

24.0%

7.9%

4.8%

4.4%

2.6%

2.4%

2.4%

1.6%

0.5%

0.0%

100.0%

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS 

Food & Restaurants contributed 
49.4%, (FY2016: 54.1%) of the mall’s 
gross rental income, followed by 
the Fashion trade at 24.0% (FY2016: 
23.2%). The year-on-year variance 
was mainly attributed to tenant-
remixing eff orts at the mall. The 
breakdown of the trade sector 
analysis by net lettable area and 
gross rental income is presented
on the left.

Number of Leases Expiring

53 

23 

34 

4 

4 

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

118

Net Lettable Area of Expiring Leases (square feet)

52,629 

21,054 

61,237 

19,451 

28,955  183,326

Expiries as % of Mall’s Total Leased Area

Gross Rental Income (GRI) Contribution of Expiring 
Leases as % of Mall’s Total GRI

6 

Excludes vacancy

28.7%

36.0%

11.5%

15.5%

33.4%

29.8%

10.6%

4.9%

15.8% 100.0%

13.8% 100.0%

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

55

 
MALL PROFILES

BEDOK POINT

Description 
Five retail levels (including one 
basement level) and one basement 
car park

Address 
799 New Upper Changi Road, 
Singapore 467351 

Net Lettable Area 
82,713 square feet1 

Car Park Lots
76

Title
99 years leasehold w.e.f 15 Mar 1978

Year Acquired by FCT
2011

Market Valuation
$105.0 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
4.4 million (Oct 2016 – Sep 2017)

Centre Manager
Ms Donna Oh

Key Tenants
Harvey Norman, GymmBoxx,
Sushi Express and Ssiksin Korea BBQ

Bedok Point has fi ve retail levels (including one basement level) and one 
basement car park. The mall is located in the town centre of Bedok, 
which is one of the largest residential estates in Singapore by population. 
The mall is well-served by the nearby Bedok MRT station and the Bedok 
bus interchange.

The mall off ers an exciting array of restaurants, food outlets, enrichment 
centres, retail and service off erings that makes it an attractive destination 
for families, students and PMEBs (Professionals, Managers, Executives 
and Businessmen) around the precinct. The tenants at Bedok Point 
include Harvey Norman, GymmBoxx, Sushi Express and Ssiksin Korea 
BBQ, among others. Bedok Point was awarded the BCA Green Mark Gold 
Award.

MALL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Financial Year ended
30 September ($’000)

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Property Income

Occupancy

Shopper Traffi  c (million) 

1 

As indicated in the valuation report for 
Bedok Point, dated 30 September 2017,
by Savills Valuation and Professional 
Services (s) Pte Ltd

56 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

FY2017

FY2016

Increase/
(Decrease)

(12.0%)

(10.5%)

(13.3%)

8,334

4,108

4,226

95.0%

(9.8%-point)

4.4

No change

7,338

3,675

3,663

85.2%

4.4

Top 10 Tenants 
(as at 30 September 2017)
Pertama Merchandising Pte Ltd1
Gymmboxx Pte Ltd
Sushi Express Pte Ltd2
Korea Buff et Pte Ltd3
Singapore Saizeriya Pte Ltd
Zensho Food Singapore Pte Ltd4
NTUC Club

SG Chicken Hotpot

The Learning Lab

Cristofori Music

Total

1  Operator of the Harvey Norman Store at Bedok Point
2  Operator of Sushi Express at Bedok Point
3  Operator of Ssiksin Korea BBQ at Bedok Point
4  Operator of Long John Silver at Bedok Point

% of Mall’s Gross 
Rental Income

8.9%

7.4%

7.1%

4.5%

3.6%

3.5%

3.5%

3.3%

3.3%

3.2%

48.3%

TOP 10 TENANTS

As at 30 September 2017, Bedok 
Point has a total of 40 leases 
(FY2016: 50), excluding vacancy. 
The key tenants include Pertama 
Merchandising Pte Ltd (operator 
of Harvey Norman), GymmBoxx, 
Sushi Express, Korea Buff et Pte Ltd 
(operator of Ssiksin), among others. 
The top 10 tenants contributed 
collectively, 48.3% (FY2016: 46.2%) 
of the mall’s total gross rental 
income.

Trade Classifi cations 
(in descending order of % rent)

By Net 
Lettable Area

By Gross
Rental Income5

1

2

Food & Restaurants

Services/Education

3 Household

Beauty, Hair, Comestics, Personal 
Care

Leisure/Entertainment

Fashion

4

5

6

7 Healthcare

8

Vacant

Total

5 

Excludes gross turnover rent

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE6
As at 30 Sep 2017

25.8%

25.9%

18.5%

6.8%

6.6%

1.0%

0.6%

14.8%

100.0%

41.6%

25.3%

12.3%

10.6%

6.3%

2.2%

1.7%

0.0%

100.0%

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS 

Food & Restaurants contributed 
41.6%, (FY2016: 44.9%) of the mall’s 
gross rental income, followed by 
the Services and Education trade 
at 28.8% (FY2016: 18.8%). The 
breakdown of the trade sector 
analysis by net lettable area and 
gross rental income is presented
on the left.

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

Number of Leases Expiring

20

6

11

Net Lettable Area of Expiring Leases (square feet)

23,697

10,591

24,901

Expiries as % of Mall’s Total Leased Area

Gross Rental Income (GRI) Contribution of Expiring 
Leases as % of Mall’s Total GRI

33.6%

42.3%

15.0%

14.7%

35.3%

30.5%

2

9,084

12.9%

10.1%

1

40

2,236

70,509

3.2% 100.0%

2.4% 100.0%

6 

Excludes vacancy

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

57

MALL PROFILES

YEWTEE POINT 

Description 
Two retail levels (including one 
basement level) and one basement 
car park

Address 
21 Choa Chu Kang North 6, 
Singapore 689578 

Net Lettable Area 
73,670 square feet1 

Car Park Lots
832

Title
99 years leasehold w.e.f 3 Jan 2006

Year Acquired by FCT
2010

Market Valuation
$178.0 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
12.7 million (Oct 2016 – Sep 2017)

Centre Manager
Ms Emily Fong

Key Tenants
NTUC FairPrice, Koufu food court, 
Watson’s, KFC

YewTee Point has two retail levels (including one basement level). The 
mall is located in Yew Tee, a housing estate within a major residential 
precinct of Choa Chu Kang, northwest of Singapore. YewTee Point is 
served by the adjacent Yew Tee MRT station and public bus services. 

YewTee Point’s key tenants include NTUC FairPrice, Koufu food court, 
Watson’s and KFC, among others. It draws shoppers from the private 
apartments located above the mall (YewTee Residence), the Yew Tee 
housing estate, schools, military camp and the nearby industrial estate. 
Total shopper traffi  c to the mall in FY2017 was 12.7 million.

MALL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Financial Year ended
30 September ($’000)

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Property Income

Occupancy

Shopper Traffi  c (million) 

FY2017

FY2016

14,448

4,399

14,343

4,137

10,049

10,206

Increase/
(Decrease)

0.7%

6.3%

(1.5%)

95.7%

12.7

98.7%

(3.0%-point)

12.7

No change

1 

As indicated in the valuation report for 
YewTee Point, dated 30 September 2017, 
by Savills Valuation and Professional 
Services (s) Pte Ltd

2  Part of limited common property for the 

exclusive benefi t of YewTee Point

58 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Top 10 Tenants 
(as at 30 September 2017)
NTUC FairPrice Co-operative Ltd1
Koufu Pte Ltd2
Watson's Personal Care Stores Pte Ltd

Kentucky Fried Chicken Management Pte Ltd

Shakura Pigmentation Pte Ltd

West Co'z Café Ptd Ltd
XWS Pte Ltd3
Zensho Food Singapore Pte Ltd4
BreadTalk Pte Ltd5
London Weight Management

Total

Includes leases for NTUC Fairprice and NTUC Healthcare (Unity)

1 
2  Operator of Koufu food court
3  Operator of Xin Wang HK Café
4  Operator of Long John Silver’s
5  Operator of ToastBox

% of Mall’s Gross 
Rental Income

20.3%

10.2%

3.8%

3.7%

2.7%

2.3%

2.2%

2.0%

2.0%

1.9%

51.1%

Trade Classifi cations 
(in descending order of % rent)

By Net 
Lettable Area

By Gross
Rental Income6

1

2

3

Food & Restaurants

Supermarket

Beauty, Hair, Cosmetics, Personal 
Care

4 Healthcare

5

Services/Education

6 Household

7

8

9

Fashion

Books, Music, Art & Craft, Hobbies

Vacant

Total

6 

Excludes gross turnover rent

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE7
As at 30 Sep 2017

40.3%

23.5%

13.4%

7.1%

4.5%

2.9%

2.0%

2.0%

4.3%

42.0%

18.8%

16.6%

9.4%

4.6%

3.1%

3.0%

2.5%

0.0%

100.0%

100.0%

TOP 10 TENANTS

As at 30 September 2017, YewTee 
Point has a total of 68 leases 
(FY2016: 74), excluding vacancy. The 
key tenants include NTUC FairPrice, 
Koufu food court, Watson’s and KFC, 
among others. The top 10 tenants 
contributed collectively, 51.1% 
(FY2016: 49.4%) of the mall’s total 
gross rental income.

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS 

Food & Restaurants contributed 
42.0%, (FY2016: 39.5%) of the mall’s 
gross rental income, followed by the 
supermarket trade at 18.8% (FY2016: 
18.0%). The breakdown of the trade 
sector analysis by net lettable area 
and gross rental income is presented 
on the left.

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

Number of Leases Expiring

37

18

11

Net Lettable Area of Expiring Leases (square feet)

37,966

13,603

17,794

Expiries as % of Mall’s Total Leased Area

Gross Rental Income (GRI) Contribution of Expiring 
Leases as % of Mall’s Total GRI

53.9%

56.5%

19.3%

20.1%

25.2%

22.1%

2

1,141

1.6%

1.3%

-

-

68

70,504

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

7 

Excludes vacancy

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

59

MALL PROFILES

ANCHORPOINT 

Description 
Two retail levels (including one 
basement level) and an adjacent a 
two-storey restaurant building

Address 
368 and 370 Alexandra Road 
Singapore 159952/159953 

Net Lettable Area 
70,989 square feet1 

Car Park Lots
1282

Title
Freehold

Year Acquired by FCT
2006

Market Valuation
$104.6 million as at 30 Sep 2017

Annual Shopper Traffi  c
3.2 million (Oct 2016 – Sep 2017)

Centre Manager
Mr Raymond Chan Kin

Key Tenants
Cold Storage, Bukang Korean BBQ 
& Seafood, Koufu, Xin Wang Hong 
Kong Cafe

Anchorpoint has two retail levels (including one basement level) and 
an adjacent a 2-storey restaurant building. The mall is located along 
Alexandra Road, opposite to the popular large home furnishing store 
IKEA and Park Hotel Alexandra. Anchorpoint is well-served by public bus 
services as well as scheduled shuttle bus service between the mall and 
the nearby offi  ces in the Alexandra area.

Anchorpoint off ers an exciting range of eateries and restaurants, retail 
shopping and boutique outlets. The stores and restaurants at Anchorpoint 
include Cold Storage supermarket, Bukang Korean BBQ & Seafood 
restaurant, Koufu (food court), Xin Wang HK Café, the Sakuraya Japanese 
restaurant as well as reputable retailers such as Charles & Keith and 
Cotton On, among others.

Total shopper traffi  c to the mall in FY2017 was 3.2 million. Anchorpoint 
was awarded the Singapore Service Class Award (2012 – 2015) by Spring 
Singapore.

MALL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

1 

As indicated in the valuation report for 
Anchorpoint, dated 30 September 2017, by 
Savills Valuation and Professional Services 
(S) Pte Ltd

2   Located at Anchorpoint but are part of a 
common property of strata sub-divided 
mixed-use development, which comprises 
Anchorpoint and The Anchorage (a 
condominium), managed by the MCST 
Title plan No.2304

Financial Year ended
30 September ($’000)

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Property Income

Occupancy

Shopper Traffi  c (million) 

FY2017

FY2016

 8,521 

 3,888 

 4,633 

96.2%

3.2

8,728

4,030

4,698

96.7%

3.4

Increase/
(Decrease)

(2.4%)

(3.5%)

(1.4%)

(0.5%-point)

(5.9%)

60 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Top 10 Tenants 
(as at 30 September 2017)
Cold Storage (1983) Singapore Pte Ltd1
Cotton On Singapore Pte Ltd

Koufu Pte Ltd
XWS Pte Ltd2
Bukang Tuna Pte. Ltd.3
Sakuraya Foods Pte Ltd
JP Food Service Pte Ltd4
Watson's Personal Care Stores Pte Ltd
Sarika Connoisseur Cafe Pte Ltd5
Charles & Keith (Singapore) Pte Ltd

Total

% of Mall’s Gross 
Rental Income

11.5%

7.1%

6.8%

4.8%

4.8%

4.2%

3.9%

3.6%

3.2%

2.7%

52.6%

TOP 10 TENANTS

As at 30 September 2017, 
Anchorpoint has a total of 55 leases 
(FY2016: 58), excluding vacancy. The 
key tenants include Cold Storage 
supermarket, Cotton On, Koufu 
(food court), Xin Wang HK Café, 
the Sakuraya Japanese restaurant, 
among others. The top 10 tenants 
contributed collectively, 52.6% 
(FY2016: 49.3%) of the mall’s total 
gross rental income.

Includes leases for Cold Storage supermarket and 7-Eleven store

1 
2  Operator of Xin Wang HK Café at Anchorpoint 
3  Operator of Bukang Korea BBQ & Seafood
4  Operator of Jack’s Place Restaurant at Anchorpoint 
5  Operator of The Coff ee Connoisseur at Anchorpoint

Trade Classifi cations 
(in descending order of % rent)

By Net 
Lettable Area

By Gross
Rental Income6

1

2

3

4

5

Food & Restaurants

Fashion

Supermarket

Beauty, Hair, Cosmetics, Personal 
Care

Services/Education

6 Household

7

Books, Music, Art & Craft, Hobbies

8 Healthcare

9

Vacant

Total

6 

Excludes gross turnover rent

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE7
As at 30 Sep 2017

41.7%

17.0%

15.2%

7.8%

7.7%

4.7%

1.2%

0.9%

3.8%

43.9%

19.5%

11.0%

10.1%

8.0%

4.7%

1.9%

0.9%

0.0%

100.0%

100.0%

TRADE SECTOR ANALYSIS 

Food & Restaurants contributed 
43.9%, (FY2016: 41.6%) of the mall’s 
gross rental income, followed by 
the Fashion trade at 19.5% (FY2016: 
20.1%). The breakdown of the trade 
sector analysis by net lettable area 
and gross rental income is presented 
on the left.

Number of Leases Expiring

14

21

18

1

1

55

Net Lettable Area of Expiring Leases (square feet)

9,908

34,337

17,512

1,819

4,704

68,280

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

Total

Expiries as % of Mall’s Total Leased Area

Gross Rental Income (GRI) Contribution of Expiring 
Leases as % of Mall’s Total GRI

7 

Excludes vacancy

14.5%

15.9%

50.3%

45.1%

25.6%

31.0%

2.7%

3.2%

6.9% 100.0%

4.8% 100.0%

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

61

MALL DIRECTORY

Causeway Point 

1 Woodlands Square,
Singapore 738099

(65) 6894 2237

Northpoint City North Wing

930 Yishun Avenue 2,
Singapore 769098

Yishun 10 retail podium

51 Yishun Central 1 Yishun 10, 
Singapore 768794

(65) 6754 2300

Changi City Point

Bedok Point

5 Changi Business Park Central 1, 
Changi City Point,
Singapore 486038

799 New Upper Changi Road, 
Singapore 467351

(65) 6481 1353

(65) 6511 1088

YewTee Point

Anchorpoint

21 Choa Chu Kang North 6, 
Singapore 689578

368 and 370 Alexandra Road, 
Singapore 159952/159953

(65) 6465 1986

(65) 6475 2257

62 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

INVESTMENT IN HEKTAR REIT

As at 30 September 2017, FCT holds 31.15% of the units in Hektar Real Estate Investment Trust (“H-REIT”). H-REIT, an 
associate of FCT, is a retail-focused REIT in Malaysia listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad.

Its property portfolio comprises Subang Parade (Selangor), Mahkota Parade (Melaka), Wetex Parade (Johor), Central 
Square (Kedah), Landmark Central (Kedah) and Segamat Central (Johor). H-REIT acquired Segamat Central (Johor), 
previously known as 1Segamat, on 18 September 2017.

The properties in H-REIT portfolio have a total net lettable area of 2.0 million square feet.

HEKTAR PROPERTY PROFILE#
As at 31 December 2016

State

Title 

Net Lettable Area (Retail),
square feet

Tenancies

Occupancy

Visitor Traffi  c FY2016 (million)

Purchase Price (million RM)

Valuation (million RM)

Subang
Parade

Mahkota 
Parade

Selangor

Melaka

Wetex
Parade

Johor

Central
Square

Kedah

Landmark 
Central

Segamat 
Central*

Kedah

Johor

Freehold Leasehold(a)

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold Leasehold(b)

507,150

519,542

159,153

311,230

281,388

223,439(c)

122

93.0%

9.2

287.0

427.2

115

96.4%

9.4

257.5

322.4

76

100.0%

4.6

117.5

135.2

70

96.6%

3.9

83.3

95.7

67

70(c)

98.9%

95.9%(c)

3.0

98.0

112.0

N.A.

104.0

105.0(d)

(a)  Leasehold is until year 2101
(b)  Leasehold is until year 2100
(c)  as at 30 June 2017
(d)  as at 22 June 2017
* 
#  Source: H-REIT Annual Report 2016 and its website at http://www.hektarreit.com/ [accessed: 8 November 2017]

Segamat Central was acquired by H-REIT on 18 September 2017

HEKTAR REIT ’S TOP 10 TENANTS#

The top ten tenants in the Hektar’s portfolio contributed approximately 28.6% of total monthly rental income.

Tenant

Trade Sector

NLA (Sq ft)

% of Total
NLA

% of Monthly 
Rental Income1

Parkson

The Store

Seleria

Giant

MBO

Bata

McDonald’s

KFC

Department Store / Supermarket

Department Store / Supermarket

Food & Beverage

Department Store / Supermarket

Leisure & Entertainment / Sports & Fitness

Fashion & Footwear

Food & Beverage

Food & Beverage

Kenny Roger Roasters

Food & Beverage

Watsons

Services

Top 10 Tenants (By Monthly Rental Income)

Other Tenants

Total

254,009

273,198

35,468

96,283

83,705 

7,322

14,124 

17,431

7,625 

7,379 

796,544

981,823

14.3%

15.4%

2.0%

5.4%

4.7%

0.4%

0.8%

1.0% 

0.4%

0.4%

44.8%

55.2%

1,778,367

100.0%

9.7%

5.9%

2.5%

1.7%

1.7%

1.6%

1.5%

1.5%

1.3%

1.2%

28.6%

71.4%

100.0%

1 
Based on monthly rental income for December 2016, does not include contribution from Segamat Central
#  Source: H-REIT Annual Report 2016 and its website at http://www.hektarreit.com/ [accessed: 8 November 2017]

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

63

INVESTMENT IN HEKTAR REIT

TENANCY MIX#
As at 31 December 2016

The portfolio tenancy mix is dominated by department stores and supermarkets, which are led by Parkson, The Store 
and Giant constitute 36.5% of total portfolio NLA. In terms of rental income, the largest segment remains fashion and 
footwear, which contributes 22.0% of monthly rental income. Food and beverage comes closely behind, constituting 
21.6% of the portfolio monthly income.

Tenant

Fashion & Footwear

Food & Beverage / Food Court

Department Store / Supermarket

Gifts / Books / Toys / Specialty

Education / Services

Leisure & Entertainment, Sports & Fitness

Electronics & IT

Homewares & Furnishing

Others

Total

By Rental Income*

By Net Lettable Area

22.0%

21.6%

17.3%

7.3%

9.6%

8.6%

7.5%

1.1%

5.0%

100.0%

10.8%

13.2%

36.5%

4.8%

5.6%

17.5%

6.6%

1.9%

3.1%

100.0%

Based on monthly rental income for December 2016, does not include Segamat Central

* 
#  Source: H-REIT Annual Report 2016 and its website at http://www.hektarreit.com/ [accessed: 8 November 2017]

LEASE EXPIRY PROFILE#
As at 31 December 2016

For the year 2017, a total of 207 tenancies will expire, representing approximately 59% of NLA and 56% of monthly 
rental income as at 31 December 2016. The expiries are slightly more concentrated in 2017 due to the expiry of 
several anchor tenants. However, the tenancies are secured with options-to-renew and are confi rmed six months 
prior to their expiries.

For Year Ending 31 
December

No. of tenancies 
expiring

NLA of Tenancies 
Expiring (sq ft)

NLA of Tenancies 
Expiring as % of 
Total NLA

% of Total Monthly 
Rental Income*

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2019

207

108

73

1,046,347

470,026

187,174

59%

26%

11%

56%

27%

16%

Based on monthly rental income for December 2016, does not include Segamat Central

* 
#  Source: H-REIT Annual Report 2016 and its website at http://www.hektarreit.com/ [accessed: 8 November 2017]

64 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

RISK MANAGEMENT

RISK UPDATE

Formal risk reviews take place half yearly 
and the scorecard is updated regularly. 
On a yearly basis, ERM validations are held 
where the Management of FCAM provides 
assurance to the Audit Committee, that 
key risks have been identifi ed for which 
the mitigating measures are adequate, and 
the system of risk management in place 
is adequate and eff ective to address risks 
which are considered relevant and material 
to the operations. 

FCAM also seeks to benchmark its ERM 
programme against industry best practices 
and standards. In assessing areas for 
improvement and how the ERM processes 
and practices can be strengthened, 
reference has been made to the best 
practices in risk management including 
those set out in the Code of Corporate 
Governance 2012 and the Risk Governance 
Guidance for Listed Boards issued by the 
Corporate Governance Council in May 2012.

As every staff  has a role to play in risk 
management, ERM and business continuity 
plans (“BCPs”) awareness briefi ngs are 
conducted for new staff . Refresher sessions 
are also held to update staff  on relevant 
developments in the area of ERM and BCPs, 
where required.

Eff ective risk management is a fundamental 
part of FCT’s business strategy. Key risks, 
mitigating measures and management 
actions are continually identifi ed, reviewed 
and monitored by management as part of 
FCAM’s enterprise-wide risk management 
(“ERM”) framework. Recognising and 
managing risks are central to the business 
and to protecting unitholders’ interests.

RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK

ERM reporting is facilitated through a web-
based Corporate Risk Scorecard system 
which enables the reporting of risks and 
risk status using a common platform in a 
consistent and cohesive manner.

Risks at the operational level using a Risk 
Scorecard which captures risks, mitigating 
measures, timeline for action items and risk 
ratings. Where applicable, Key Risk Indicators 
(“KRIs”) are established to monitor risks. 
For risks that are material, the mitigating 
measures and KRIs are reported in the Key 
Risk Dashboard for review by Management 
and Audit Committee on a regular basis.

Risk tolerance statements which set out 
the nature and extent of signifi cant risks 
which FCAM is willing to take in achieving 
its strategic objectives are reviewed 
annually. The tolerance limits are monitored 
and reported to Management and Audit 
Committee on a half yearly basis.

FCAM also has in place a Comfort Matrix 
framework which provides an overview 
of the mitigating strategies and assurance 
processes of key fi nancial, operational, 
compliance and information technology 
risks.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

65

RISK MANAGEMENT

KEY RISKS IN FINANCIAL YEAR 2017

Operational Risk
FCAM has established and strictly adheres 
to a set of standard operating procedures 
designed to identify, monitor, report and 
manage the operational risks associated 
with the day-to-day management 
and maintenance of FCT malls. These 
procedures and guidelines are regularly 
reviewed and benchmarked against industry 
best practices to ensure relevance and 
eff ectiveness. Insurances are also in place 
to mitigate losses resulting from unforeseen 
events. BCPs are regularly tested for their 
eff ectiveness.

Human Capital Risk
FCAM has in place a career planning and 
development system and conducts regular 
remuneration and benefi ts benchmarking to 
attract and retain appropriate talent for the 
business.

Liquidity Risk
In ensuring a prudent fi nancial structure for 
FCT, FCAM adheres closely to the covenants 
in the loan agreements and property 
fund guidelines in the Code on Collective 
Investment Schemes issued by the Monetary 
Authority of Singapore. In addition, there 
is close monitoring by FCAM of FCT’s cash 
fl ow position and requirements. FCT has 
suffi  cient revolving banking facilities as 
source of liquidity reserves to fi nance its 
operations, asset enhancement initiatives 
and any other short-term obligations. Please 
refer to page 36 under Capital Resources 
on the various sources of funds availability 
and their utilisations. FCAM continues to 
comply with its policy of spreading out 
concentration of debts maturing in a single 
year.

Investment Risk
As FCT grows its investment portfolio 
via the acquisition of new properties and 
other forms of permitted investments, all 
investment opportunities are subject to a 

disciplined and rigorous appraisal process. 
All investment proposals are evaluated 
based on a comprehensive set of investment 
criteria including alignment with FCT’s 
investment mandate, asset quality, expected 
returns, sustainability of asset performance 
and future growth potential, and having due 
regard to market conditions and outlook.

Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is proactively managed by 
FCAM with the primary objective of limiting 
the extent to which net interest expense 
could be aff ected by adverse movements 
in interest rates. A major portion of FCT’s 
outstanding borrowings are at fi xed interest 
rates in accordance with FCAM’s policy of 
hedging.

Credit Risk
FCAM has established credit limits for 
tenants and monitors their debt levels on 
an ongoing basis. Credit evaluations are 
performed before lease agreements are 
entered into with tenants. Credit risk is also 
mitigated by collecting rental deposits from 
the tenants. Cash and fi xed deposits are 
placed with regulated fi nancial institutions.

Compliance Risk
FCT is subject to relevant laws and 
regulations including the Listing Manual of 
the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading 
Limited, the Code on Collective Investment 
Schemes issued by the Monetary Authority 
of Singapore and the tax rulings issued by 
the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore 
with regard to the taxation of FCT and 
its Unitholders. Any changes to these 
regulations may aff ect FCT’s operations and 
results.

FCAM has in place policies and procedures 
to facilitate compliance with applicable laws 
and regulations. Management keeps abreast 
of latest developments in relevant laws and 
regulations through training and attending 
talks and briefi ngs.

66 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

SUSTAINABILITY
REPORT

68

OUR REPORT

70

THE YEAR
AT A GLANCE

71

MANAGING 
SUSTAINABILITY

76

CHANGING THE WAY 
WE LOOK AT NATURAL 
RESOURCES

80

INVESTING IN A 
WORKFORCE
OF THE FUTURE

84

CREATING STRONG 
AND INTEGRATED 
COMMUNITIES

74

UPHOLDING GOOD 
CORPORATE 
CITIZENSHIP

86

GIVING BACK
TO SOCIETY

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

67

OUR REPORT

OUR SUSTAINABILITY 
COMMITMENT

ABOUT THIS REPORT

Our third Sustainability Report covers the Economic, 
Social and Governance (ESG) aspects for all FCT’s 
properties from 1 October 2016 to 30 September 
2017.

At FCT, we continue to adopt the standards issued 
by the Global Reporting Initiative’s (GRI’s) Global 
Sustainability Standards Board. We have prepared this 
report with reference to GRI Standards (2016), which 
supersedes GRI G4 Guidelines, and includes GRI’s 
Construction and Real Estate Sector supplements. 
We intend to seek external assurance on our 
sustainability report in the future.

REPORT SCOPE
REPORT SCOPE

i

”)

t S

t M

Pt Ltd (“P

Operating as a REIT, we refer to the activities 
Operating as a REIT, we refer to the activities 
and performance of Frasers Centrepoint Asset 
and performance of Frasers Centrepoint Asset 
Management (“the Manager” or “FCAM”) when 
Management (“the Manager” or “FCAM”) when 
discussing our employee-related performance for 
discussing our employee-related performance for 
FCT. Although the day-to-day operation of our assets 
FCT. Although the day-to-day operation of our assets 
are outsourced to Frasers Centrepoint Property 
are outsourced to Frasers Centrepoint Property 
Management Services Pte Ltd (“Property Manager”), 
Management Services Pte Ltd (“Property Manager”), 
M
we recognise that we still have a responsibility to 
we recognise that we still have a responsibility to 
work closely with them to encourage and monitor 
work closely with them to encourage and monitor 
good sustainability performance at our properties. 
good sustainability performance at our properties. 
Therefore, environmental performance data 
Therefore, environmental performance data 
disclosed in this sustainability report covers all 
disclosed in this sustainability report covers all
properties owned by Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCT”) 
properties owned by Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCT”) 
for the fi nancial year ended 30 September 2017. Our 
for the fi nancial year ended 30 September 2017. Our
data is reported in good faith and to the best of our 
data is reported in good faith and to the best of our
knowledge. Together with the other information set 
knowledge. Together with the other information set 
out in our Annual Report, this Sustainability Report 
out in our Annual Report, this Sustainability Report 
plays a signifi cant role in promoting communication 
plays a signifi cant role in promoting communication 
and transparent reporting to our stakeholders.
and transparent reporting to our stakeholders.

We continuously seek to improve our sustainability 
We continuously seek to improve our sustainability 
eff orts and your feedback is vital in helping us 
eff orts and your feedback is vital in helping us 
achieve our objectives. Please contact Mr Chen 
achih eve our objectives. Please contact Mr Chen 
Fung Leng, Head of Investor Relations & Research, at 
Fung Leng, Head of Investor Relations & Research, at 
fungleng.chen@fraserscentrepoint.com.
fufufufufufufufufufuffuffufuffffffuuffffffffffff ngleng.chen@fraserscentrepoint.com.

68 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

At FCT, we believe that sustainability contributes to a 
great customer experience. Our malls are patronized 
by shoppers for their shopping and dining needs, as 
well as serving as a destination for socializing with 
friends and families. When assessing our assets, we 
consider both the physical needs, such as eco-
effi  ciency and safety, as well as the social needs such 
as convenience and comfort. Shopping experience 
can be enhanced by incorporating environmental 
sustainability and social responsibility into our 
business operations.

We need to work together with our stakeholders 
to achieve our vision and collaboration is key. We 
work closely with our Sponsor to support their 
sustainability eff orts through participation in working 
committees, such as the Sustainability Steering 

“Experience Matters” is the unifying idea for Frasers Centrepoint Limited 
(“the Sponsor”), and as part of the Group, we use this as our new guiding 
vision. This vision centres on “Experience”, that is, the experience that 
our customers receive as well as the experience that the Group has 
developed over decades of operations.

Committee, and events, such as Frasers Environment 
Month. We also work together to develop policies, 
action plans and targets to progressively achieve good 
sustainability practices and adoption of international 
environmental standards. Finally, we empower our 
employees to actively participate and drive our various 
sustainability activities and initiatives. We engage our 
stakeholders in a variety of ways and we continuously 
seek to collaborate in more ways with them.

Our FY2017 Sustainability Report demonstrates how 
we are working with our various stakeholders and 
partners as well as the disclosure of our Environmental, 
Social and Governance (ESG) performance in FY2017. 
We are developing various targets and initiatives to be 
implemented in the future.

We are pleased that we have improved our energy and 
water intensities in FY2017 and achieved Green Mark 
certifi cation at YewTee Point. We also took part in our 
Sponsor’s inaugural Environment Month. We continue 
to implement OHSAS 18001 and SS506 Part 1:2009 
occupational health and safety management systems 
and obtained the Biz-Safe Enterprise Level Star Award at 
all our properties. We also maintained good governance 
performance with no known incidents of non-
compliance with relevant codes, laws and regulations. 
We continue to explore opportunities to improve our 
sustainability eff orts through benchmarking with our 
peers in the REIT and real estate industry.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

69

THE YEAR AT A GLANCE

GOVERNANCE

HEALTH AND SAFETY

•  Zero known incidents of non-compliance with 

•  Zero incidents of safety-related non-

relevant codes, laws and regulations

ENVIRONMENT

•  7.2% decrease year-on-year in average 

building energy intensity

•  2.0% decrease year-on-year in average 

building water intensity

•  8.6% decrease year-on-year in GHG emission 

intensity 

•  All FCT properties achieved Water Effi  cient 

Building Certifi cation awarded by PUB 

•  YewTee Point achieved Green Mark 

Certifi cation awarded by the Building and 
Construction Authority of Singapore (BCA)

compliance and zero loss time injuries for 
FCAM employees

•  Implemented the OHSAS 18001 and SS506 
Part 1:2009 occupational health and safety 
management systems at all our properties

•  Achieved Biz-Safe Enterprise Level Star Award, 
awarded by the Workplace Safety and Health 
Council at all our properties

•  Causeway Point achieved SCDF Outstanding 
Company Emergency Response Team (CERT) 
Award 2016

EMPLOYEES

•  Employees of the Manager achieved an 

average 66.6 training hours per employee, 
exceeding of the target of 40 hours

7.2%

decrease year-on-year 
in average building 
energy intensity

2.0%

decrease year-on-year
in average building 
water intensity

8.6%

decrease year-on-year
in GHG emission 
intensity 

66.6hr

average
training hours per 
employee

70 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

MANAGING SUSTAINABILITY 

MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE

The tone from the top is critical for driving good 
sustainability practices throughout FCT and the Manager. 
As a sponsored REIT, our sustainability programme 
is closely aligned with the business strategy and 
commercial direction of our Sponsor.

CEO, Dr. Chew Tuan Chiong, represents FCT in the SSC. 
To ensure that our sustainability eff orts are on the right 
track, the SSC meets quarterly to review and assess the 
performance of our sustainability initiatives.

The Sustainability Steering Committee (SSC) provides 
guidance and drives Frasers Centrepoint Group’s 
corporate sustainability agenda in its business 
operations. The committee is chaired by the Group 
CEO, Mr. Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, and comprises the 
top management – the CEOs of all our business units, 
the Chief Corporate Offi  cer and Chief Financial Offi  cer, 
as well as the Chief Human Resources Offi  cer. FCAM’s 

FCT is also represented in the Sustainability Working 
Committee (SWC), which supports the SSC. The SWC 
consists of members from the senior and middle 
management of various business units and departments 
such as Finance, Risk Management, Human Resource 
and Communications. The SWC’s main task is to 
monitor our sustainability performance against our key 
performance indicators (KPIs), implement action plans, 
and report fi ndings to the SSC.

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT 

Our stakeholders are important to FCT’s long-term success. We interact with many key stakeholders on a regular 
basis and these interactions facilitate continuous improvements in all areas of our operations. We seek to engage 
stakeholders’ concerns through multiple forms of engagement, as outlined in the table below:

Key Stakeholders

Engagement Methods

Key Topics

Shoppers 

Tenants

Regulators 
Industry 
associations

•  Shopper surveys
•  Focus group study (every 2 years)
•  Feedback via online and mobile platforms 

such as social media and FCT/FCL 
websites

•  Regular shopper events to engage 

•  Meeting the shopping needs of our 

shoppers

•  Quality of services and facilities
•  Providing comfortable shopping 
environment and family-friendly 
amenities

shoppers and their families

•  Considerations for safety and easy 

•  Frasers Rewards (loyalty program for 

accessibility

shoppers at Frasers malls)

•  Good connectivity to public transport

•  Feedback forms

•  Partnership in promotional events
•  Regular tenant feedback meetings

•  Maintaining high shopper traffi  c
•  Competitive rental rates
•  Collaboration in marketing and 

promotional events

•  Participation in industry associations 

•  Compliance with relevant rules and 

including REIT Association of Singapore 
(REITAS), Investor Relations Professionals 
Association (IRPAS), Orchard Road 
Business Association (ORBA), Securities 
Investors Association (Singapore) (SIAS) 
and Singapore Retailers Association (SRA) 
•  Participation in briefi ngs and consultation 
with regulators such as the Singapore 
Exchange (SGX) and Monetary Authority of 
Singapore (MAS)

regulations

•  Engagement with investors and 

unitholders

•  Government policies on REITs and/or 

• 

Real Estate sector
Issues concerning both short and long-
term interests of the retail industry in 
Singapore

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

71

MANAGING SUSTAINABILITY 

Key Stakeholders

Engagement Methods

Key Topics

Property Manager

•  Monthly meetings
•  Email exchanges

Investors and
FCT Unitholders

• 

Investor meetings, quarterly post-results 
luncheons and non-deal roadshows

•  Mall tours upon requests
•  Annual General Meetings
•  Website, annual reports, SGXNET 

announcements, presentations slides, 
quarterly fi nancial results briefi ngs and 
conference calls

•  Key Performance indicators for the 

Property Manager

•  Business and operations performance
•  Business strategy and outlook
•  Sustainability concerns

Employees

•  Annual Performance appraisals
•  Communal sports and activities
•  Orientation and training programmes 

•  Compensation and Benefi ts
•  Career progression
•  Continuous education and skills 

organised by FCL Group Human Resource

upgrading 

•  Regular department meetings
•  Family Day
•  Annual Dinner and Dance event

•  Employee well-being

Community

•  Annual Charity Drives and Events
•  Donations and sponsorships to charitable 

•  Helping the needy group in the 

community

organisations

•  Foster strong community ties and 

promote family-values

MATERIALITY

In FY2015, we conducted a materiality assessment in 
collaboration with our Sponsor to determine the ESG 
factors material to our operations, as well as those that 
infl uence decisions of our stakeholders. This assessment 
was based on the international standards for materiality, 
the GRI and AA1000 principles, as well as the application 
of sector-specifi c guidance from the Global Real 
Estate Sustainability Benchmark (GRESB) and the GRI 
Construction & Real Estate Sector supplements.

Based on the materiality review process conducted 
by FCT’s key management, we concluded that the 
material factors are still refl ective of our current business 
condition; thus, our material factors are unchanged. 
We will continue to assess these material factors on 
a regular basis to ensure that they are relevant and 
refl ective of our business impacts and stakeholders 
needs.

After discussing how we address some of the United 
Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 
last year’s report, we have linked these SDGs to our 
material factors in order to demonstrate our ongoing 
commitment. Adopted by the United Nations and its 
member states, the 17 SDGs focus on the economic, 
environmental and social dimensions of sustainable 
development. The SDGs call for global action among 
governments, civil society and the private sector to end 
poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for 
all1. At FCT, we aim to contribute to the achievement of 
the SDGs by minimising the environmental footprint of 
our business operations and incorporating sustainability 
principles into our corporate policies and procedures. 

1 

According to United Nations Development Programme.

72 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Theme

Economic

1. Economic performance1

Material factors

Relevant Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth
Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Goal 17: Partnership for the goals

Upholding Good 
Corporate Citizenship

2. Environmental compliance 
3. Anti-corruption
4. Ethical marketing

Changing The Way 
We Look at Natural 
Resources

Investing in a Workforce 
of the Future

5. Energy management
6. Water management

Goal 7: Aff ordable and clean energy
Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
Goal 11: Sustainable cities and communities

7. Staff  retention and development
8. Labour/management relations
9a. Health and safety

Goal 3: Good health and wellbeing
Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth
Goal 10: Reduced inequalities

Creating Strong and 
Integrated Communities

9b. Health and safety
10a. Local communities

Goal 3: Good health and wellbeing
Goal 11: Sustainable cities and communities

Giving Back to Society

10b. Local communities

Goal 17: Partnership for the goals

1  Not covered in this section. Please refer to pages 118-176 for our fi nancial statements.

INFLUENCING OUR
SUPPLY CHAIN

PARTNERSHIPS AND
AFFILIATIONS

FCT and the Manager are committed to infl uencing our 
value chain in sustainability matters. 

Where relevant and practicable, we engage our Property 
Manager and service providers, and collaborate with 
them to take actions with positive sustainability impact. 
Examples of such actions include the switch or upgrade 
to environmentally friendly equipment during AEI and 
facilities maintenance.

We also require our Property Manager to ensure that 
the service providers who carry out maintenance and 
fi tting-out works in our properties are compliant with 
the relevant statutory requirements and the Workplace 
Safety and Health Approved Codes of Practice issued by 
the Singaporean WSH Council.

The Manager has memberships in several industry 
organisations including the Securities Investors 
Association (Singapore) (SIAS), REIT Association of 
Singapore (REITAS) and Investor Relations Professionals 
Association (IRPAS). We work with these organisations in 
various aspects to contribute to the real estate and REIT 
industry, as well as to the general investor community 
and to the public. The objective of the subscription to 
these organisations are aligned to our desire to grow 
and promote the S-REIT industry; to promote good 
corporate governance; and to engage regulators during 
the formulation of policies relevant to the industry, 
among other objectives. The Manager, as part of 
Fraser Centrepoint Group, also participates in activities 
organised by Orchard Road Business Association (ORBA) 
and Singapore Retailers Association (SRA). The Manager 
supports FCL, in its commitment to enhance corporate 
social responsibility initiatives.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

73

UPHOLDING GOOD 
CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP

Relevant SDGs 

BEYOND COMPLIANCE

Being respectful of laws, regulations and the needs of society are essential to be a good 
corporate citizen. Good corporate governance drives good business practices. We recognise 
the benefi ts that clear policies and good management bring to our business, and we strive to 
maintain high standards of integrity, accountability and corporate governance.

NO BREACH OF 
ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS 
AND REGULATIONS.
We aim for zero incidents
of non-compliance
with environmental laws and 
regulations in
upcoming year.

NO CONFIRMED CASES 
WITH REGARDS TO 
BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION 
REPORTED.
We have a zero tolerance 
approach towards bribery, 
corruption and fraud.

NO INCIDENTS OF
NON-COMPLIANCE 
WITH REGULATIONS AND 
INDUSTRY CODES
 concerning marketing 
communications for which 
fi nes were issued to the 
Company this year.

ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE

FCT supports Building and Construction Authority’s (BCA’s) second Green Building Master 
Plan that at least 80% of the buildings in Singapore achieve the BCA Green Mark Certifi ed 
rating by 2030, and mandates that all new developments and retrofi ts achieve the basic 
Green Mark Certifi cation level.

ETHICAL MARKETING

In all our engagements with our tenants, suppliers and customers, we ensure that our 
communications and marketing are responsible, clear, timely and accurate. Information 
for investors is disclosed in our Annual Report, our quarterly fi nancial statements and our 
investor presentations. All these documents are publicly available on our website and on 
the SGX-ST website. In addition, we hold post-results briefi ngs or conference calls meetings 
every quarter and participate in regular non-deal roadshows and investors meetings.

74 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ANTI-CORRUPTION AND FRAUD PREVENTION

We believe that sustainability should be integral to the corporate governance structure of 
our business. As such, we strive to maintain high standards of integrity, accountability and 
corporate governance.

We adhere to the Code of Corporate Governance 2012, Code of Advertising Practice, 
listing rules and regulations set out by SGX and the MAS Securities and Futures Act, as 
well as all other applicable laws and regulations. This year, we have also engaged Ernst & 
Young Advisory Pte. Ltd. to create a framework for the prevention of money laundering and 
countering the fi nancing of terrorism when we deal with our counterparties and tenants.

FCAM has a zero-tolerance approach towards corruption and fraud. We adhere to the 
following corporate policies and SOPs established by FCL to guide conduct of our employees:

Corporate Policies

Guidance on:

Code of Business Conduct

Whistle-Blowing Policy

Internal policies that cover ethics and conduct in relation to topics such 
as compliance monitoring, record keeping, information confi dentiality, 
confl icts of interest, insider trading and equal employment opportunities

Provide a channel for stakeholders to report concerns on improprieties 
in fi nancial reporting, professional misconduct, irregularities or non-
compliance with laws and regulations

Anti-Bribery Policy

Prevention and management of bribery and corruption

Competition Act Compliance Manual  Compliance with the Competition Act to protect and promote healthy 

competitive markets in Singapore

Personal Data Protection Act Policy

Compliance with the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) 2012 

Environment, Health and Safety Policy Safeguarding the health and safety of all relevant stakeholders and 

Legal and Regulatory Compliance 
Manual

interested parties within its premises and providing an environmentally 
friendly and safe place for them to work in or to conduct their business 

Provides guidance on compliance with relevant rules and regulations 

Policy on Dealing in Units of FCT and 
Reporting Procedures 

Provides guidance regarding dealings in FCT units by directors, offi  cers 
and employees

Policy for Prevention of Money 
Laundering and Countering the 
Financing of Terrorism

Policy on Outsourcing

Provides guidance so that employees of the Manager are aware of their 
obligations and responsibilities and meet the obligations under the 
relevant Prevention of Money Laundering and Countering the Financing 
of Terrorism regulations 

Provides guidance regarding the adoption of sound risk management 
practices on outsourcing of services

Treasury Policy 

Provide guidance on the management of treasury activities

Our management’s approach is risk-based, and supported by our internal audit framework. 
We have in place an internal audit function established within the FCL Group to 
independently examine and evaluate the activities of FCAM, focusing on the adequacy and 
eff ectiveness of internal controls, risk management and corporate governance processes. For 
further details on our internal audit, please refer to pages 106 to 107 of this Annual Report.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

75

CHANGING THE WAY WE LOOK AT 
NATURAL RESOURCES

FCT aligns its goals in environmental sustainability with that of the 
Sponsor. Recognising the importance of being environmentally 
conscious, we will work towards cultivating a culture that 
encourages thoughtful and ethical behaviour that promotes care 
and awareness of our environment footprint to our employees and 
stakeholders.

ENERGY MANAGEMENT

Our overall building energy consumption and intensity decreased 
by 7.2% year-on-year for FY2017. While the asset enhancement 
initiative (AEI) at Northpoint City North Wing contributed to the 
decrease, we generally saw a fall in energy consumption in our malls. 
We have increased our eff orts to achieve higher energy effi  ciency 
at our malls, by implementing changes such as installing energy-
effi  cient LED lighting in common areas, upgrading to more energy-
effi  cient chillers and air-conditioning units. YewTee Point’s building 
management system was also optimized and that helped the mall to 
achieve the BCA Green Mark Certifi cation this year.

In line with the drop in energy intensity, we are also pleased to see a 
8.6% decrease in our GHG emissions and intensity.

We have set a 10-year target for a 15% reduction in energy intensity 
by FY2025, from the baseline of FY2015. This is in line with FCL’s 
target.

Building energy consumption
(million kWh)

Building energy intensity
(kWh/m2) 

Relevant SDGs 

WE HAVE SET A 10-YEAR 
TARGET FOR A 

15% 

REDUCTION OF OUR 
ENERGY INTENSITY 
BY FY2025, FROM THE 
BASELINE OF FY2015

CERTIFICATES AND 
AWARDS

FCT’s BCA Green Mark certifi ed 
properties have energy effi  ciency 
measures built into their designs and 
are subject to energy audits every 
three years. The properties in FCT’s 
portfolio which are BCA Green Mark 
certifi ed as at 30 September 2017 are:

207.7

200.0

•  Causeway Point: BCA Green Mark 

(Platinum)

185.6

•  Changi City Point: BCA Green 

32.9

31.7

29.4

40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

Mark (GoldPLUS)

•  Bedok Point: BCA Green Mark 

(Gold)

•  Northpoint City North Wing: BCA 

Green Mark (Gold)

•  YewTee Point: BCA Green Mark 

(Certifi ed)

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

Building GHG emissions 
(thousand tonnes of CO2e)

GHG emission intensity
(kilograms of CO2e/m2) 

14.2

13.7

12.5

16.0

15.0

14.0

13.0

12.0

11.0

10.0

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60

89.8

86.2

78.8

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

1 

The building GHG emissions (in thousand of CO2e) for FY2016 has been restated to 
13.7 from 13.6 due to rounding in calculations.

76 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

WE HAVE SET A 10-YEAR 
TARGET FOR A 

15% 

REDUCTION OF OUR 
WATER INTENSITY BY 
FY2025, FROM THE 
BASELINE OF FY2015 

WATER EFFICIENT 
BUILDINGS

All our malls have achieved the 
Public Utilities Board’s (PUB) Water 
Effi  cient Building (WEB) Certifi cation. 
By adhering to the WEB Certifi cation, 
these malls are fi tted with many water 
saving features such as:

• 
tap fl ow restrictors/regulators
low-fl ush water system
• 
•  waterless urinal system
•  PUB’s Water Effi  ciency Labelling 
Scheme (WELS) approved fi ttings
•  use of NEWater and Air Handling 
Unit (AHU) condensate for non-
portable purposes

WATER MANAGEMENT

Water is a scarce resource in Singapore and we are a net importer of 
it. It is important that we continue to improve our eff orts to better 
manage our water consumption within our malls. FCT encourages 
our Property Manager to take ownership of water management in 
our properties.

For FY2017, our building water consumption and intensity decreased 
by 2%. While the asset enhancement initiative (AEI) at Northpoint City 
North Wing was a factor to the decrease, we have seen some results 
from more conscious use of water from the continued eff orts to 
raise awareness in water conservation.

We have set a 10-year target for a 15% reduction in water intensity by 
FY2025, from the baseline of FY2015. This is in line with FCL’s target.

Building water volume
(m3)

481,512

488,628

478,715

600,000

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

0

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

Building water intensity
(m3/m2)

5

4

3

2

1

0

3.0

3.1

3.0

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

77

CHANGING THE WAY WE LOOK AT
NATURAL RESOURCES

WASTE MANAGEMENT

Waste generation and disposal remain as some of the top environmental issues in Singapore. 
We continue to implement various waste management initiatives.

Total weight of non-hazardous waste collected
(tonnes)

Total weight of waste sent for recycling
(kilograms)

7,291

7,397

7,188

7,600

7,400

7,200

7,000

6,800

6,600

6,400

421,993

356,026

367,850

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

0

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

FY2015

FY2016

FY2017

REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE

We track the waste disposal and recycling activities 
at our malls and implement initiatives to reduce our 
ecological footprint brought about by waste generation. 
We constantly look for ways to encourage Reduce, 
Reuse and Recycle (3Rs) in our operations, where a large 
part of the waste is generated by shoppers and tenants.

PARTNERING WITH NATIONAL 
ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCY (NEA)

We have partnered with National Environment 
Agency (NEA) to deliver lunchtime talks to staff  and 
tenants on waste minimization to drive the message 
on the 3Rs practices.

Recycling bins are installed at our malls to make it 
convenient to shoppers and tenants to recycle. Retail 
tenants are also encouraged to segregate their waste 
(paper, plastic and general waste) before disposal to 
improve their recycling eff orts. We are ramping up 
recycling eff orts to include other materials such as 
plastics and metals.

The F&B businesses in our shopping malls generate 
considerable amount of food waste. Hence, we are 
evaluating initiatives to promote the reduction and 
recycling in this area.

We source paper which has Forest Stewardship Council 
(FSC) or the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest 
Certifi cation (PEFC) labels, or products under the 
Singapore Green Label Scheme (SGLS). We encourage 
our employees to reduce the amount of paper use by 
setting default setting of printing to double-sided and 
discouraging printing where materials are available 
online.

78 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

RECYCLING E-WASTE

To encourage our tenants to recycle e-waste, we 
partnered with StarHub to provide e-waste bins at our 
malls. This is a part of the REcycling Nation’s Electronic 
Waste (RENEW) project that Starhub, DHL and TES-
AMM pioneered to provide consumers with avenues 
to responsibly dispose of their e-waste. The e-waste 
from the bins will be collected by DHL and TES-AMM 
will extract re-usable materials and dispose the remains 
using environmentally safe means.

The total amount of e-waste collected from our malls 
was 689kg for FY2017. We are looking forward to 
continue to raise awareness for the recycling of e-waste 
and making contributions to such recycling eff orts.

Causeway Point commended 
with the Good Eff ort Certifi cate 
at the 3R Awards for Shopping 
Malls, the fi rst waste reduction and 
recycling award for mall operators 
in Singapore.

(Right) Elsie Goh, Senior Centre Manager, Causeway Point, receiving the 
certifi cate from (left) Dr Amy Khor, Senior Minister of State, Ministry of the 
Environment and Water Resources & Ministry of Health.

CREATING AWARENESS

At FCT, we hold ourselves to a high standard by continuously looking for opportunities to 
reduce our reliance on the natural resources to promote good sustainability practices. 

We recognise that our investors and stakeholders are increasingly emphasising responsible 
ESG practices. In order to ensure fi rm-wide support towards environmental sustainability, 
senior management sets the appropriate tone-at-the-top to drive and garner active 
involvement from our employees. Raising awareness on the importance of environmental 
sustainability continues to be a group-wide eff ort. In the future, we plan to extend our reach 
to our supply chain.

FRASERS ENVIRONMENT MONTH

During the inaugural Environment Month in March 2017, employees participated in a series 
of workshops, engagement sessions, educational tours, and even a coastal clean-up. These 
programmes hope to increase the awareness about upcycling and recycling, water sustainability as 
well as the conservation of resources.

As per previous years, we continue to support the global climate change movement, Earth Hour by 
collaborating with our tenants to switch off  from 8.30pm on 25 March. The event aimed to raise 
awareness that the way to create a greener building is through collaboration with our partners.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

79

INVESTING IN A WORKFORCE
OF THE FUTURE

Relevant SDGs 

At FCT, we believe in investing in the career development and well-being of our staff , to 
provide safe and healthy work environment, and to maintain transparent communication 
channels with our staff .

KNOWING OUR PEOPLE

Our employees play a critical role in ensuring 
that our business continues to grow and thrive.

Our employees play a critical role in ensuring that our 
business continues to grow and thrive. Retaining and 
investing in the development of our human capital is 
key and it ensures that we stay relevant. We believe 
that having a dedicated workforce is key in driving and 
sustaining our growth and success. 

Having a diverse talent pool encourages growth, 
innovation and inclusivity, all of which contribute 
positively to FCT’s business performance. As a part 
of our commitment to adopt fair employment 
practices, FCT is guided by Frasers Centrepoint Group’s 
commitment to the Tripartite Alliance for Fair & 
Progressive Employment Practices (TAFEP) in Singapore 
and the Singapore National Employer Federation. FCT 
is also guided by Frasers Centrepoint Group’s Code of 
Business Conduct to reiterate our commitment to equal 
and fair employment opportunities.

23%

15%

Employee
Profi le by
Age Group

Employee
Profi le by
Job Type

77%

85%

31%

Employee
Profi le by
Gender

69%

100%

Employee
Profi le by
Nationality

  2 Non-executives

  4 Male Employees

  11 Executives

  9 Female Employees

  13 Employees who 
are Singaporean

  3 employees

aged 50 and above

  10 employees

aged 30-49 years old

80 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NURTURING TALENT

As of 30 September 2017, FCAM has a total of 13 employees, not 
including contract staff . There were 1 new hire and 2 resignations 
during the year. We believe strongly in investing in the career 
development of all our employees and review their performance with 
them on an annual basis.

Training and development initiatives for FCAM employees are 
supported by FCL’s HR department. Supervisors are responsible for 
ensuring that the training and development of their subordinates 
comply with the requirements of the Continuing Education of Capital 
Markets Services Representatives. FCL’s HR department publishes 
periodic comprehensive learning directory for all FCL staff  and they 
may also request to attend training courses not covered by this 
learning directory.

The average training hours achieved per FCAM employee is 66.6 hours, 
which exceeds the target of 40 hours set for FY2017.

THE AVERAGE TRAINING 
HOURS ACHIEVED PER 
FCAM EMPLOYEE IS 

66.6hrs 

THIS EXCEEDS THE 
TARGET OF 40 HOURS 
SET FOR FY2017.

Average Training Hours 
per Employee
(hours)

Average Training Hours 
per Employee by Gender
(hours)

Average Training Hours 
per Employee by
Job Type
(hours)

Average Training Hours 
per Employee by
Job Type
(hours)

66.6

68.1

66.5

66.7

69.7

69.7

48.5

48.5

2017

2016

Male

Female

Executive Non-Executive

Executive Non-Executive

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

81

INVESTING IN A WORKFORCE
OF THE FUTURE

HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

At FCT, we strive towards achieving work-life 
balance for our employees. The Corporate Wellness 
Committee plans several team building, personal 
development and health-related activities.

Our employees participate in the year-round staff  wellness 
programme organised by FCL’s Corporate Wellness Committee. 
The programme is planned around team building, personal 
development and health according to the motto “Make Wellness 
Part of Your Life: Regular Exercise. Eating Right. Staying Positive”.

Our employees also participate in social events such as the 
Annual Dinner and Dance, Family Day, health screenings, fi tness 
activities such as walks, jogs and yoga.

Spending time with our loved ones is an 
important part of maintaining our well-
being. Our Sponsor organized a family 
day outing to Universal Studios Singapore 
to promote greater family bonds. The 
employees and their families were treated 
to a day of thrills and delights at the park. 
Besides spending time with their families, 
employees were able to connect with their 
colleagues away from the offi  ce.

SAFETY FIRST

STAFF TRAINING

Our fundamental focus is to ensure that our employees work in a 
safe work environment. We have implemented workplace safety 
management systems across key business operations to identify 
and control hazards, monitor performance and identify areas for 
improvement. For FY2017, there were zero incidents of safety-
related non-compliance and zero loss time injuries from FCAM 
employees.

Our Group provides an extensive list of 
courses, catering health and safety training 
to our staff  and our Property Managers. 
These includes courses such as “Moving 
EHS from Awareness to Action: Sending the 
EHS Message Right” and the “Terrorism 101 
Workshop”.

FCAM adheres to the Workplace Health and Safety Policy of 
the Frasers Centrepoint Group, the relevant safety rules and 
regulations to provide a safe environment at our properties 
for our employees, tenants, shoppers and stakeholders. 
We implemented the OHSA18001 and SS506 Part1:2009 
occupational health and safety management systems at all our 
properties.

82 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

HEALTH AND SAFETY 
MONTH (WELL-BEING 
INITIATIVES)

As part of our Health & Safety Month, our 
employees took part in various wellness 
activities. During the Frasers Global Running 
Challenge, our employees from diff erent 
countries pit their running mileage against 
each other and top runners win attractive 
prizes. We also took part in the National 
Steps Challenge where employees are 
encouraged to clock 10,000 steps a day 
as part of the challenge. With all these 
activities, we hope to nurture active lifestyles 
among our employees.

HEALTH AND SAFETY MONTH (SAFETY INITIATIVES)

We also participated in Frasers Centrepoint Group’s Health & Safety Month. The theme 
this year was “Health & safety: it’s core to our culture”. Various health and safety talks as 
well as workshops were conducted for the employees. Safety audits were also scheduled 
at all our properties.

A Frasers Health & Safety Workshop was conducted during this month where employees from Frasers 
Centrepoint participated in and conducted several programmes on common hazards at the workplace, 
risk management and safety consciousness in achieving OSH objectives. 

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

83

CREATING STRONG AND
INTEGRATED COMMUNITIES

FOSTERING A SENSE OF BELONGING

Relevant SDGs

Our malls provide shoppers with not only shopping convenience, but also 
destination spaces to gather with family and friends, practise hobbies and 
take part in new experiences. We encourage our Property Managers to focus 
on the experiences that mall visitors receive and not just their basic needs to 
contribute to thriving, happy communities.

UNIVERSAL DESIGN

We believe that everyone should be able to enjoy the 
shopping and dining experience our malls provide. 
Therefore, we work to increase accessibility of our 
properties so that they can be used by all people 
regardless of their age, size, ability or disability. Through 
Universal Design we ensure that our developments 
cater to the varying needs of the community that we 
serve. The concepts that we focus on would be user 
friendliness, connectivity and accessibility, operations 
and maintenance, safety and design integration of our 
properties.

CAUSEWAY POINT

User friendliness
Causeway Point is easily accessible 
by the public and wayfi nding within 
the mall is facilitated by visual 
reference points (e.g. atria, external 
views, focal nodes) to aid users in 
orientation. Signage with braille 
is also provided at the beginning 
of corridors leading to the toilets. 
Causeway Point also have dedicated 
children play area with padded fl oor 
surface, nursing rooms and child-
friendly sanitary facilities. These 
make it a family friendly destination 
mall.

Connectivity and accessibility 
Commuters can access Causeway 
Point from Woodlands Civic 
Centre, Woodlands MRT station, 
the bus interchange, taxi stand, 
traffi  c junction, sidewalk and future 

underpasses. Designated accessible 
alighting and boarding bays also 
help to serve the needs of our 
shoppers.

Operations and maintenance
Causeway Point is cladded with 
durable aluminium composite 
panels on 80% of its façade 
which can be easily cleaned and 
maintained without the need for 
repainting. Painted walls are kept to 
a minimum and they are painted in 
dark colours to minimise staining.

Safety
Causeway Point has installed anti-
slip walking surfaces to minimize 
slippage. Proper colour contrast and 
appropriate illumination levels are 
also used.

Design integration
Our through-block link is accessible 
24 hours to allow residents to 
commute between the residential 
estate and the MRT station and bus 
interchange, along with the other 
parts of the mall such as the taxi 
stand and carpark.

CAUSEWAY POINT
WAS AWARDED THE
BCA UNIVERSAL 
DESIGN MARK
GOLDPLUS AWARD
IN 2015.

84 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NORTHPOINT CITY, SINGAPORE

Our mall, Northpoint City North Wing is part of the 
Northpoint City project that aims to revitalise and 
rejuvenate the Yishun Centre precinct. Centre to Yishun’s 
Remaking our Heartland Programme, Northpoint City 
is expected to serve as a shopping, dining, lifestyle, 
recreation and integrated transport hub for its shoppers 
and visitors. 

We have taken the opportunity in this revitalisation 
project to create open spaces for community activities 
and interaction. These also allow for community-
centric tenants to use the additional space to provide 
community services. Northpoint City will have seamless 
connectivity to Yishun MRT and the bus interchange as 
well as dedicated sheltered walkway to nearby bus stops. 
There will also be bicycle parking lots to help Northpoint 
City better serve the community.

THE PAINT PARTY AT NORTHPOINT CITY
NORTH WING

Northpoint City North Wing organized The Paint Party, a 
community engagement project where residents were 
invited to grab a brush and contribute to an art work 
that will form The Community Wall – a collaboration 
between local artist and urban sketcher, Francis Theo, 
and Northpoint City. It will be unveiled to the public 
during the soft opening of Northpoint City at the end of 
the year.

BUILDING STAKEHOLDER 
CONFIDENCE

No breaches of health and safety regulations in 
regards to our building users

No major safety incidents across our portfolio

Plan to focus on increasing our terrorism incident 
planning for FY2018

FCT wants its mall to be a place where its shoppers and 
its tenants feel comfortable and safe. Our properties 
are well-maintained with equipment and established 
practices, such as essential locking mechanisms, safety 
lighting and fi re and emergency procedures to protect 
our shoppers and tenants. We also conduct regular 
risk assessments and walk-throughs of our buildings to 
uphold a high quality of health & safety at all times.

STAYING VIGILANT

One of our initiatives this year has been vigilance 
around the potential threat of terrorism. We take 
the safety of our shoppers and tenants seriously 
and are aware of the potential threat of terrorism 
in large community spaces such as our shopping 
malls. We have worked with various government 
agencies to ensure that our employees are well 
prepared. Going forward, we will continue to 
address these threats through risk assessment, 
risk audit, review of safety enhancement methods 
and security trainings and workshops. 

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

85

GIVING BACK TO SOCIETY

Relevant SDGs

At FCT, we align our principles with Frasers Centrepoint Group and 
shape our community investments around the theme of ‘Wellness’. We 
aim to enhance the wellness of the minds, hearts, spirits and bodies of 
our communities as well as contribute to the wellness of our chosen 
charitable causes. At FCT, we give back to the local communities who 
have supported our growth through initiatives and investments by 
involving our people to provide fi nancial assistance, share our spaces and 
support the arts and heritage.

Demonstration of Snakes and Ladders to our shoppers 
during the National Day Fiesta

CELEBRATING WITH OUR NATION

In conjunction with the National Day, YewTee Point held the National Day Fiesta where 
the community were invited to take part in fun-fi lled family activities, have nostalgic local 
snacks and play old-school games.

86 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Stephanie Ho, General Manager, Retail Properties, presenting 
a symbolic rice bucket to Shan You Wellness Centre

FOOD DONATIONS TO 
UNDERPRIVILEGED 
RESIDENTS AMONGST US

YewTee Festive Care & Share is a food donation 
drive was organised at YewTee Point earlier 
this year to assist low-income individuals and 
families residing in the Yew Tee and Choa Chu 
Kang neighbourhood. This initiative was held 
in conjunction with Yew Tee Community Club 
Women’s Executive Committee.

YewTee Point also kicked off  the Lunar New Year 
this year with the “Prosperity Charity Rice Bucket 
Challenge”. For every rice bucket redeemed, 
YewTee Point donated 2 kg of rice to Shan You 
Counselling Centre, a non-profi t Voluntary 
Welfare Organisation that serves daily meals to 
elderlies who are vulnerable and at risk of not 
having daily meals in Singapore. This initiative saw 
about 800 kg or rice donated to the Centre.

Care & Share event at YewTee Point in January 2017

YewTee Point

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

87

GIVING BACK TO SOCIETY

PLAY IT FORWARD - AN INITIATIVE

Involving over 10,000 participants in our “Play It Forward” initiative, Frasers Centrepoint Singapore organised a roving 
giant ball pool charity initiative that also came to Northpoint City North Wing, YewTee Point and Causeway Point to raise 
funds for Family Services Centres (FSCs). FSCs provide social support for families in Singapore facing diffi  culties.

For a minimum donation of $5, shoppers of our malls were off ered a chance to dive-in, unwind and play in a colourful 
sea of 100,000 balls while Frasers Centrepoint Malls matched the donations dollar-for-dollar, achieving a total of over 
S$100,000 of funds raised as at 18 February 2017. 

We are also proud that this one year-long charity drive that started in FY2016 and concluded at Causeway Point this 
fi nancial year, won the “Special Events Silver Award” at the annual Community Chest Awards.

Children having fun in the charity ball pool at Northpoint City North Wing

Northpoint City North Wing

Play It Forward at Causeway Point

88 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

SUPPORTING OUR COMMUNITY
THROUGH ART

Changi City Point hosted the Very Special Arts Singapore Ltd (VSA 
Singapore) for its sixth annual fund raising event to showcase 
artworks by artists with disabilities. The exhibition, “Welcome to 
Paradise”, featured about 100 artworks by more than 35 artists 
over 7 days, the event is known as the largest platform for people 
with disabilities to achieve fi nancial independence through art-
making. The public showed support by purchasing artworks.

Changi City Point

Artworks on display at the “Welcome to Paradise” 
exhibition in Changi City Point

ENGAGING PARTNERS FOR 
A MORE UNDERSTANDING 
SOCIETY

Giving back to the local community that we serve 
has always been how we operate. Partnering the 
Mobility Aids Training & Services (MASTC) under 
Kampung Senang Charity, Frasers Centrepoint 
Malls launched the Spin It To Win It campaign 
with the objective of raising awareness of the 
needs of the physically disabled as well as 
supporting both MASTC and the Society for the 
Physically Disabled (SPD) as benefi ciaries. Our 
malls were partners in this event.

At the same time, Causeway Point and YewTee 
Point also held the “Wheels of Hope Roadshow” 
on 11 June and 18 June respectively where 
trainers shared with shoppers how they can 
volunteer with MASTC, recycle used or unwanted 
mobility aids and pick up professional training on 
how to fi x faulty wheelchairs. Shoppers were also 
allowed to bring home toolkits worth $50 each.

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

89

Causeway Point

GRI INDEX

GRI STANDARDS 2016

GENERAL DISCLOSURES

ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE

NOTES/PAGE NUMBER(S)

Name of the organisation

Frasers Centrepoint Trust 

Activities, brands, products, and services

About Frasers Centrepoint Trust (Page 3) 

102-1

102-2

102-3

102-4

Location of headquarters

Location of operations

102-5

Ownership and legal form

102-6

102-7

Markets served

Scale of the organisation

102-8

Information on employees and other workers

Singapore

Singapore, associate’s operations are in 
Malaysia

About Frasers Centrepoint Trust (Page 3)
Structure of Frasers Centrepoint Trust (Page 4)

About Frasers Centrepoint Trust (Page 3)

About Frasers Centrepoint Trust (Page 3)
5-Year Financial Highlights (Page 11)
Knowing Our People (Page 80)

Knowing Our People (Page 80)
Nurturing Talent (Page 81)
All activities are carried out by employees of 
the Manager of FCT

Infl uencing Our Supply Chain (Page 73)

102-9

102-10

Supply chain

Signifi cant changes to organisation and its supply 
chain

No signifi cant changes 

102-11

Precautionary principle or approach

102-12

102-13

STRATEGY

External initiatives

Membership of associations

FCT does not specifi cally refer to the 
precautionary approach when managing risk; 
however, our management approach is risk-
based, and underpinned by our internal audit 
framework

Materiality (Pages 72-73) 

Partnerships and Affi  liations (Page 73)

102-14

Statement from senior decision-maker

Letter to Unitholders (Pages 14-17)

ETHICS AND INTEGRITY

102-16

Values, principles, standards, and norms of behaviour Upholding Good Corporate Citizenship (Pages 

GOVERNANCE

102-18

Governance structure

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

102-40

102-41

List of stakeholder groups

Collective bargaining agreements

102-42

Identifying and selecting stakeholders

74-75), Corporate Governance Report (Pages 
94-116)

Management Structure (Page 71)
Corporate Governance Report (Pages 94-116)

Stakeholder Engagement (Pages 71-72)

There are no collective bargaining agreements 
in place.

Stakeholder Engagement (Pages 71-72)
(We have selected these Stakeholders based 
on their interests in our business.)

102-43

102-44

Approach to stakeholder engagement

Stakeholder Engagement (Pages 71-72)

Key topics and concerns raised

Stakeholder Engagement (Pages 71-72)

90 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

GRI STANDARDS 2016

REPORTING PRACTICE

NOTES/PAGE NUMBER(S)

102-45

Entities included in the consolidated fi nancial 
statements

Notes to Financial Statements -Note 1 (Page 
132), Note 6-8 (Pages 152-154)

102-46

Defi ning report content and topic Boundaries

Contact point for questions regarding the report

Fungleng.chen@fraserscentrepoint.com

Claims of reporting in accordance with GRI 
Standards

About This Report (Page 68)

102-47

102-48

102-49

102-50

102-51

102-52

102-53

102-54

102-55

102-56

List of material topics

Restatements of information

Changes in reporting

Reporting period

Date of most recent report

Reporting cycle

GRI content index

External assurance

MANAGEMENT APPROACH

103-1

103-2

103-3

Explanation of the material topic and its boundary

The management approach and its components

Evaluation of the management approach

About This Report (Page 68)
Report Scope (Page 68)

Materiality (Pages 72-73)

Energy Management (Page 76)

No changes in report scope from last year

1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017

30 September 2016

Annual

GRI Index (Pages 90-92)

We have not sought external assurance on this 
data, however we intend to review this stance 
in the future.

Managing Sustainability (Pages 71-73)
Upholding Good Corporate Citizenship (Pages 
74-75), Changing the Way We Look at Natural 
Resources (Pages 76-79), Investing in a 
Workforce of the Future (Pages 80-83)

The boundaries of all our material topics are 
internal, except for customer health & safety 
and local communities that are both external 
and internal

MATERIAL TOPICS

ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE

201-1

Direct economic value generated and distributed

Financial Statements (Pages 118-176)

ANTI-CORRUPTION

205-3

Confi rmed incidents of corruption and actions taken

Beyond Compliance (Page 74)
Anti-Corruption and Fraud Prevention (Page 
75)

ENERGY

302-1

302-4

Energy consumption within the organization

Energy Management (Page 76)

Reduction of energy consumption

Energy Management (Page 76)

G4-CRE1

Building energy intensity

WATER

303-1

Water withdrawal by source

Energy Management (Page 76)
All energy is from purchased electricity

Water Management (Page 77)
All water consumed is from purchased utilities

G4-CRE2

Building water intensity

Water Management (Page 77)

FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

91

GRI INDEX

GRI STANDARDS 2016

NOTES/PAGE NUMBER(S)

EMISSIONS

305-2

305-4

305-5

G4-CRE3

Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions

Energy Management (Page 76)

GHG emissions intensity

Reduction of GHG emissions

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions intensity from 
buildings

Energy Management (Page 76)

Energy Management (Page 76)

Energy Management (Page 76)

ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE

307-1

Non-compliance with environmental laws and 
regulations

Beyond Compliance (Page 74)

EMPLOYMENT

401-1

New employee hires and employee turnover

LABOR/MANAGEMENT RELATIONS

402-1

Minimum notice periods regarding operational 
changes

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

403-1

403-2

G4-CRE6

Workers representation in formal joint management–
worker health and safety committees

Types of injury and rates of injury, occupational 
diseases, lost days, and absenteeism, and number of 
work-related fatalities

Percentage of the organisation operating in verifi ed 
compliance with an internationally recognised health 
and safety management system

TRAINING AND EDUCATION

Knowing Our People (Page 80)
Nurturing Talent (Page 81)

This is currently not covered in groupwide
collective agreements. The notice period 
varies.

 Management Structure (Page 71) 

Safety First (Page 82)

Safety First (Page 82)

404-1

404-2

404-3

Average hours of training per year per employee

Nurturing Talent (Page 81)

Programs for upgrading employee skills and 
transition assistance programs

Nurturing Talent (Page 81)
Staff  Training (Page 82)

Percentage of employees receiving regular 
performance and career development reviews

All employees

LOCAL COMMUNITIES

413-1

Operations with local community engagement, 
impact assessments, and development programs

Stakeholder Engagement (Pages 71-72)
Giving Back To Society (Pages 86-89)

MARKETING AND LABELLING

417-3

Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing 
communications

Beyond Compliance (Page 74)

92 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Corporate 
GovernanCe

94 

Corporate Governance Report

Corporate GovernanCe report

IntroDUCtIon

Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCt”) is a real estate investment trust (“reIt”) listed on the Main Board of the Singapore 
Exchange Securities Trading Limited (the “SGX-St”). FCT is managed by Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd. 
(“Manager”), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Frasers Centrepoint Limited (“FCL”).

The Manager is committed to upholding high standards of corporate governance to preserve and enhance FCT’s asset 
value so as to maximise the returns from investments, and ultimately the distributions and total return to unitholders 
of FCT (“Unitholders”).

The Manager has general powers of management over the assets of FCT. The Manager’s main responsibility is to manage 
FCT’s assets and liabilities for the benefit of Unitholders. It ensures that the business of FCT is carried on and conducted 
in a proper and efficient manner. It also supervises the property manager in its day-to-day management of the malls 
of FCT, namely, Anchorpoint, Causeway Point, Northpoint City North Wing and Yishun 10 retail podium, YewTee Point, 
Bedok Point and Changi City Point, pursuant to property management agreements entered into for each mall.

The primary role of the Manager is to set the strategic direction for FCT. This includes making recommendations to the 
Trustee on acquisitions, divestments and enhancement of assets. 

As required under the licensing regime for REIT managers, the Manager holds a Capital Markets Services Licence 
(“CMS Licence”) issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (“MaS”) to carry out REIT management activities.

Listed on the Mainboard of the SGX-ST, FCT adheres closely to the principles and guidelines of the Code of Corporate 
Governance 2012 (the “CG Code”) and other applicable laws, rules and regulations, including the SGX-ST Listing Manual, 
the Code on Collective Investment Schemes (the “Code on CIS”) and the Securities and Futures Act (the “SFa”). 

This corporate governance report (“CG report”) provides an insight on the Manager’s corporate governance framework 
and practices in compliance with the principles and guidelines of the CG Code. As FCT is a listed REIT, not all principles 
of the CG Code may be applicable to FCT and the Manager. Any deviations from the CG Code are explained.

BoarD MatterS

principle 1: the Board’s Conduct of affairs

The composition of the board of directors of the Manager (“Directors”, and the board of Directors, the “Board”) as 
at 30 September 2017 is as follows:

Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee  
Dr Chew Tuan Chiong  
Dr Cheong Choong Kong  
Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon1 
Mr Ho Chai Seng2 
Mr Soh Kim Soon  
Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai  

Chairman, Non-Executive (Non-Independent)
Chief Executive Officer (Non-Independent)
Non-Executive (Lead Independent Director)
Non-Executive (Independent)
Non-Executive (Independent) 
Non-Executive (Independent)
Non-Executive (Non-Independent)

1  Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon was appointed as a Director of the Manager on 9 February 2017.
2  Mr Ho Chai Seng was appointed as a Director of the Manager on 30 June 2017.

94 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Corporate GovernanCe report

The  Board  oversees  the  business  affairs  of  FCT  and  the  Manager,  providing  oversight,  strategic  direction  and 
entrepreneurial leadership, and sets strategic aims and directions of the Manager. It works closely with Management, 
and has oversight of and reviews Management’s performance. The Board sets the values and standards of corporate 
governance  for  the  Manager  and  FCT,  with  the  ultimate  aim  of  safeguarding  and  enhancing  Unitholder  value  and 
achieving sustainable growth for FCT. None of the Directors has entered into any service contract directly with FCT.

Management provides the Board with complete, timely and adequate information to keep the Directors updated on the 
operations and financial performance of FCT.

As part of the Manager’s internal controls, the Board has established a Manual of Authority. This sets out the requisite 
levels  of  authorisation  required  for  particular  types  of  transactions  to  be  carried  out,  and  specifies  whether  Board 
approval  needs  to  be  sought.  The  matters  reserved  to  the  Board  for  approval  include  approval  of  annual  budgets, 
financial  plans,  financial  statements,  business  strategy  and  material  transactions  of  FCT,  namely,  major  acquisitions, 
divestments, funding and investment proposals, and appointment of key executives. To assist the Board to effectively 
discharge  its  oversight  and  functions,  appropriate  delegations  of  authority  to  Management  have  been  effected  to 
enhance  operational  efficiency.  To  assist  the  Board  in  its  corporate  governance,  compliance  and  risk  management 
responsibilities,  the  Audit  Committee  (‘‘aC”)  was  established.  In  addition,  the  Nominating  and  Remuneration 
Committee (“nrC”) was also established on 16 September 2016 to assist the Board in its nominating and remuneration 
responsibilities, as guided by the CG Code.

New Directors are formally appointed by way of a Board resolution. The search for candidates to be appointed as new 
Directors is conducted through contacts and recommendations, and/or external search companies. Suitable candidates 
are carefully evaluated by the NRC so that recommendations made on proposed candidates are objective and well 
supported. In recommending the appointment of new Directors, the Board takes into consideration the current Board 
size and composition, including diversity of skills, experience, and knowledge of matters relating to FCT that the new 
Director can provide to the Board. Two new Directors, namely Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon and Mr Ho Chai Seng, were 
appointed to the Board during the financial year ended 30 September 2017 (“FY2017”).

Upon  joining  the  Board,  new  Directors  undergo  an  induction  and/or  orientation  programme  to  provide  them  with 
information  on  FCT’s  business,  strategic  directions,  governance  practices,  policies  and  business  activities,  including 
major new projects. New Directors who join the Board are issued a formal letter of appointment setting out relevant 
Directors’ duties and obligations, so as to acquaint them with their responsibilities as Directors of the Manager. 

The Manager sees to it that the Board is regularly updated on new developments in laws and regulations or changes 
in regulatory requirements and financial reporting standards which are relevant to or may affect the Manager or FCT. 
During FY2017, the Board was briefed and updated on sustainability reporting, electronic communications and recent 
changes to the Companies Act (Cap. 50) of Singapore.

In  addition  to  talks  conducted  by  relevant  professionals,  members  of  the  Board  are  encouraged  to  attend  relevant 
courses and seminars so as to keep themselves updated on developments and changes in FCT’s operating environment, 
and to be members of the Singapore Institute of Directors (“SID”) and for them to receive journal updates and training 
from  SID  to  stay  abreast  of  relevant  developments  in  financial,  legal  and  regulatory  requirements,  and  the  business 
environment and outlook.

The Board meets regularly, at least once every quarter, to review the key activities, performance, business strategies and 
significant operations and/or management matters pertaining to the Manager and/or FCT. In the event Directors are 
unable to attend Board meetings physically, the Manager’s Constitution allows for such meetings to be conducted via 
telephone, video conference or any other form of electronic or instantaneous communication. At least once a year and 
if required, time is set aside after scheduled Board meetings for discussions amongst the members of the Board without 
the presence of Management, in line with the guidelines of the CG Code. In addition to the meetings, the members of 
the Board have access to Management throughout the financial year, thereby allowing the Board continuous strategic 
oversight over the activities of FCT.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

95

Corporate GovernanCe report

The number of Board, AC and NRC meetings held during FY2017 and the attendance of Directors at these meetings 
are disclosed below: 

Meetings held for financial year ended 30 September 2017
Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee
Dr Chew Tuan Chiong
Dr Cheong Choong Kong
Mr Bobby Chin Yoke Choong (1)
Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon (2)
Mr Ho Chai Seng (3)
Mr Soh Kim Soon
Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai

Board
Meetings

aC
Meetings

nrC
Meetings

6
6
6
6
4
2
1
6
6

4
4
NA
4
4
1
1
4
NA

3
NA
NA
3
3
–
–
3
3

(1)  Resigned from the Board on 31 July 2017. Mr Bobby Chin Yoke Choong was the Chairman of the AC and a member of the NRC prior to his resignation 

from the Board. 

(2)  Appointed as Director on 9 February 2017, and as a member of the AC and NRC on 30 June 2017. Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon was appointed as the 

Chairman of the AC on 31 July 2017. 

(3)  Appointed as Director and as a member of the AC and NRC on 30 June 2017. 

principle 2: Board Composition and Guidance

As at 30 September 2017, the Board comprised seven members, of whom four are independent non-executive Directors. 
The CEO is the only Executive Director on the Board. The rest of the Board members are non-executive Directors.

The size of the Board is appropriate and adequate, having regard to the scope and nature of the Manager’s and FCT’s 
business and operations. The Board is of the view that the current size and composition of the Board is appropriate for 
the scope and nature of the operations of the Manager and FCT and facilitates effective decision-making. In line with 
the CG Code, the Board, with the assistance of the NRC, undertook a review of the structure, size and composition 
of  the  Board,  and  following  the  review,  is  of  the  view  that  the  Board’s  present  composition  and  balance  between 
Executive,  Non-Executive  and  Independent  Directors  is  appropriate  and  allows  for  a  balanced  exchange  of  views, 
robust deliberations and debates among members and effective oversight over Management.

The  current  composition  gives  the  Board  the  ability  to  consider  and  make  decisions  objectively  and  independently 
on issues relating to FCT and the Manager. Under the current composition, no one individual or group dominates the 
Board’s decisions or its process. With respect to its size, the Board is of the view that the same is not so large as to be 
unwieldy, meets the requirements of the business of the Manager and FCT, and is sufficient to avoid undue disruptions 
from changes to its composition, especially in the event of exigencies. The composition of the Board shall be reviewed 
regularly to ensure that the Board has the appropriate size and mix of expertise and experience. There is a strong and 
independent element on the Board.

Directors exercise their judgment independently and objectively in the interests of FCT and the Manager. The Board 
reviews and assesses annually the independence of its directors based on the definitions and guidelines of independence 
set out in the CG Code and the proposed regulations 13D to 13G of the Securities and Future (Licensing and Conduct 
of Business) Regulations (Rg 10), Chapter 289. In its review for FY2017, the NRC has endorsed in its recommendation to 
the Board that the following directors are independent for FY2017:

Dr Cheong Choong Kong  
Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon 
Mr Ho Chai Seng 
Mr Soh Kim Soon  

Independent
Independent
Independent
Independent

96 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Corporate GovernanCe report

As part of its review, the NRC has taken into consideration, inter alia, the following:

(i)  

each Independent Director’s declaration of independence, which includes questions relating to his relationship 
with  FCT,  the  Manager,  the  Trustee,  and  FCT’s  sponsor,  FCL,  whereby,  all  have  declared  that  there  were  no 
relationships or instances that would otherwise deem him not to be independent; and

(ii)  

that Mr Soh Kim Soon had served on the Board for more than 9 years.

Notwithstanding  his  length  of  service,  the  NRC,  following  its  rigorous  review,  had  recommended  to  the  Board  that 
Mr Soh Kim Soon had continued to demonstrate his ability to exercise strong objective judgement, acting in the best 
interests of the Manager and FCT at all times. He had and continues to remain independent in the expression of his 
views and in his participation in the deliberations and decision making of the Board, the AC and the NRC.

Having considered the above factors and weighing the need to refresh board membership, the Board (with Mr Soh Kim Soon 
abstaining with respect to the assessment of his own independence) determined that Mr Soh Kim Soon is independent, 
notwithstanding that he has served on the Board for more than 9 years.

Each of Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee, Dr Chew Tuan Chiong and Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai are not independent under the 
proposed Regulation 13E of the Securities and Futures (Licensing and Conduct of Business) Regulations as (i) Mr Philip 
Eng Heng Nee is a director of FCL, which is a substantial unitholder of FCT and the parent company of the Manager, 
(ii) Dr Chew Tuan Chiong is employed by the Manager, and (iii) Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai is employed by a related 
corporation of the Manager.

The Board members have core competencies, expertise and experience in various fields ranging from accounting and 
finance,  to  business  management.  Coupled  with  relevant  industry  knowledge  and  strategic  planning  experience  of 
the Board members, the Board is well-placed to drive FCT’s continuous growth and success and deliver sustainable 
Unitholder value. Management is able to benefit from the diverse and objective perspectives of the Board members 
on  issues  that  are  brought  before  the  Board,  with  a  healthy  exchange  of  ideas  and  views  between  the  Board  and 
Management, to help shape the strategic process. Directors of the Manager are not subject to periodic retirement by 
rotation. The Board reviews its composition to ensure the appropriate size and diversity of skills, expertise and experience.

principle 3: Chairman and Chief executive officer

The positions of Chairman and CEO are held by separate persons. This is so that an appropriate balance of power and 
authority, with clear divisions of responsibilities and accountability, can be attained. Such separation of roles between 
the Chairman and the CEO promotes robust deliberations by the Board and Management on the business activities of 
FCT. The Chairman and CEO are not related to each other, nor is there any other business relationship between them.

The  Chairman  leads  and  ensures  the  effectiveness  of  the  Board.  Through  the  Chairman’s  continuing  leadership  of 
the Board, constructive discussions among the Board members as well as between the Board and Management, and 
effective contribution by the Directors, are promoted. High standards of corporate governance are upheld as a result.

The CEO has full executive responsibilities over the business direction and operations of the Manager.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

97

Corporate GovernanCe report

principle 4: Board Membership

The Board established the NRC on 16 September 2016 to assist the Board in its nominating function, responsibilities 
and  role.  Prior  to  its  establishment,  the  functions  of  a  nominating  committee  were  undertaken  by  the  Board.  As 
at  30  September  2017,  the  NRC  comprises  five  Directors,  being  Mr  Soh  Kim  Soon,  Dr  Cheong  Choong  Kong, 
Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon1, Mr Ho Chai Seng2 and Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai, all of whom are non-executive and 
the majority of whom (including its Chairman, Mr Soh Kim Soon) are independent.

The NRC has written terms of reference setting out its scope and authority in performing the functions of a nominating 
committee, which include the following:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

make	recommendations	to	the	Board	on	all	Board	appointments,	re-appointments	and	the	composition	of	the	
Board and on relevant matters relating to the appointment and re-appointment of directors;

regularly	review	the	Board	structure,	size,	composition	and	the	independence	of	the	Board	to	ensure	that	the	
Board has the appropriate mix of expertise and experience, and recommend to the Board such adjustments as 
it may deem necessary;

ensure	that	at	all	times,	there	should	be	a	strong	and	independent	element	on	the	Board;

put	in	place	board	succession	plans	for	the	Board’s	approval	and	make	recommendations	on	relevant	matters	
relating to the review of board succession plans for directors, in particular, the Chairman and for the CEO;

identify	 candidates,	 review	 and	 approve	 nominations	 for	 directors,	 alternate	 directors	 and	 membership	 of	
Board committees (including the AC and the NRC), as well as appraise the qualifications and experience of any 
proposed new appointments to the Board and to recommend to the Board whether the nomination should be 
supported; and

review,	on	an	annual	basis	and	as	and	when	circumstances	require,	whether	or	not	a	director	is	independent,	
bearing in mind the circumstances set forth in the CG Code and any other salient factors.

The composition of the Board is determined using the following principles:

•	

•	

at	 least	 one-third	 of	 the	 Board	 should	 comprise	 independent	 directors	 where	 Unitholders	 have	 the	 right	 to	
vote on the appointment of directors to the Board, and at least half of the Board should comprise independent 
directors if the Chairman and the CEO is the same person, the Chairman and the CEO are immediate family 
members, the Chairman is part of the management team, the Chairman is not an independent director, or where 
Unitholders do not have the right to vote on the appointment of directors to the Board; and

the	Board	and	its	committees	should	comprise	directors	who	as	a	group	provide	an	appropriate	balance	and	
diversity of skills, experience and knowledge of the Manager, and they should also provide core competencies 
such  as  accounting  or  finance,  business  or  management  experience,  industry  knowledge,  strategic  planning 
experience and customer-based experience or knowledge.

In respect of the search and nomination process for new directors, the NRC identifies the relevant and/or desirable 
skills and experience, and may tap on its network of contacts and/or engage external search companies to identify and 
shortlist candidates, to spread its reach for the best person for the role.

1  Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon was appointed as a member of the NRC on 30 June 2017.
2  Mr Ho Chai Seng was appointed as a member of the NRC on 30 June 2017.

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The  CG  Code  requires  listed  companies  to  fix  the  maximum  number  of  board  representations  on  other  listed 
companies  that  their  directors  may  hold  and  to  disclose  this  in  their  annual  report.  Details  of  such  directorships 
and other principal commitments of our Directors may be found on pages 18 to 21. In determining whether each 
Director is able to devote sufficient time to discharge his duties, the Board has taken cognizance of the CG Code 
requirement, but is of the view that its assessment should not be restricted to the number of board representations 
of each Director and their respective principal commitments per se. Holistically, the contributions by the Directors to 
and during meetings of the Board and the relevant Board committees as well as their attendance at such meetings 
should also be taken into account.

All appointments and resignations of Board members are approved by the Board. With the establishment of the NRC, the 
NRC shall be instrumental in assisting in the review of all Board appointments, re-appointments and the composition of 
the Board, its recommendations of which shall be taken into consideration by the Board in its decision.

principle 5: Board performance

The  Board,  with  the  assistance  of  the  NRC,  has  implemented  a  process  to  evaluate  and  assess  the  performance 
of  the  Board  and  the  AC  and  their  decision-making  processes.  The  NRC  has  appointed  an  independent  external 
consultant, Ernst & Young Advisory Pte. Ltd., to assist in its evaluation and assessment process. Members of the Board 
are required to assess the Board’s performance, which includes areas such as the Board’s composition and processes, 
effectiveness  in  its  management  of  FCT’s  performance,  and  such  other  areas  which  the  Board  is  of  the  view  that 
improvements are required. 

The findings of the evaluation and assessment are reviewed by the Board with a view to improving its overall effectiveness 
in fulfilling its role and meeting its responsibility to unitholders. The Board is committed to ensure that collectively as 
a Board, and individually its members, both contribute effectively to such improvement, and is of the view that the 
evaluation and assessment framework would assist to meet such commitment.

principle 6: access to Information

On  an  on-going  basis,  and  prior  to  Board  meetings,  adequate  and  timely  information  is  given  by  Management  to 
Board members, who have separate and independent access to Management and the Company Secretary. Under the 
direction of the Chairman, the Company Secretary ensures that Board procedures, and applicable rules and regulations 
are complied with. He attends all Board meetings and acts as a channel of communication for information flow and 
dissemination to and within the Board, as well as between senior Management and non-executive Directors.

The annual calendar of Board activities is scheduled in advance. Board papers are dispatched to Directors about a week 
before  scheduled  meetings  so  that  Directors  have  sufficient  time  to  review  and  consider  matters  being  tabled  and 
discussed at the meetings. Senior Executives are requested to attend the Board meetings to provide additional insights 
into matters being discussed and to respond to any queries from Directors.

The Directors, either individually or as a group, may seek or obtain independent professional advice, where necessary, 
in the furtherance of their duties.

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reMUneratIon MatterS

principle 7: remuneration Matters

principle 8: Level and Mix of remuneration

principle 9: Disclosure on remuneration

FCT,  as  a  REIT,  is  managed  by  the  Manager  which  has  experienced  and  well-qualified  management  personnel  to 
manage the operational matters of the Manager and FCT. The remuneration of the staff of the Manager and Directors’ 
fees are paid by the Manager from the fees it receives from FCT, and not by FCT.

On 16 September 2016, the Board established the NRC, to assist the Board in its remuneration function, responsibilities 
and role. As at 30 September 2017, the NRC comprises five Directors, being Mr Soh Kim Soon, Dr Cheong Choong 
Kong, Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon1, Mr Ho Chai Seng2 and Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai, all of whom are non-executive 
and the majority of whom (including its Chairman, Mr Soh Kim Soon) are independent.

The NRC has written terms of reference setting out its scope and authority in performing the functions of a remuneration 
committee, which include the following matters:

•	

•	

•	

review	the	remuneration	framework	for	the	Board	and	the	key	executive	officers	of	the	Manager;

review	 the	 Manager’s	 remuneration	 policies,	 level	 and	 mix	 of	 remuneration,	 and	 the	 procedure	 for	 setting	
remuneration; and

ensure	that	the	remuneration	of	executive	directors	of	the	Manager	shall	not	be	linked	in	any	way	to	FCT’s	
gross revenue.

The NRC is responsible for ensuring a formal and transparent procedure for developing policy on executive remuneration 
and for determining the remuneration packages of individual Directors and key management personnel of the Manager 
(“Key  Management  personnel”).  The  NRC  assists  the  Board  to  ensure  that  remuneration  policies  and  practices  are 
sound  in  that  they  are  able  to  attract,  retain  and  motivate  talents  without  being  excessive,  and  thereby  maximise 
Unitholder value. The NRC will recommend a framework of remuneration (which covers all aspects of remuneration 
including Directors’ fees, salaries, allowances, bonuses, options and benefits-in-kind) and the specific remuneration 
packages for each Director to the Board for endorsement. The NRC will also review the remuneration of the CEO and 
Key Management Personnel of the Manager.

The NRC, in performing the functions of a remuneration committee, and in accordance with the NRC’s written terms 
of reference, supports the Board in determining and reviewing the remuneration policies and practices of the Manager. 

policies in respect of Directors’ remuneration

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors takes into account their respective responsibilities, including attendance 
and  time  spent  at  Board  meetings  and  Board  Committee  meetings.  Non-Executive  Directors  are  paid  a  basic  fee 
and  attendance  fees  for  attending  Board  meetings.  Non-Executive  Directors  who  perform  services  through  Board 
Committees are paid additional fees for such services. The CEO, who is the only Executive Director on the Board, does 
not receive Directors’ fees. No Director decides his own fees. Non-Executive Directors’ fees are reviewed periodically 
to benchmark such fees against the amounts paid by other major listed REITs in Singapore.

1  Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon was appointed as a member of the NRC on 30 June 2017.
2  Mr Ho Chai Seng was appointed as a member of the NRC on 30 June 2017.

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The Directors’ fees for FY2017 are shown in the table below.

Board Members 

Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee (Chairman of the Board and Member of AC) 
Dr Chew Tuan Chiong 
Dr Cheong Choong Kong (Member of AC and NRC) 
Mr Bobby Chin Yoke Choong (1) 
Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon (2) (Chairman of AC and Member of NRC)
Mr Ho Chai Seng (3) (Member of AC and NRC) 
Mr Soh Kim Soon (Member of AC and Chairman of NRC) 
Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai (4) (Member of NRC) 

Directors’ Fees

S$119,000
–
S$79,500
S$76,492 
S$36,117
S$18,167
S$89,000
S$58,500

(1)  Resigned from the Board on 31 July 2017. Mr Bobby Chin Yoke Choong was the Chairman of the AC and a member of the NRC prior to his resignation 

from the Board. 

(2)  Appointed as Director on 9 February 2017, and as a member of the AC and NRC on 30 June 2017. Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon was appointed as the 

Chairman of the AC on 31 July 2017. 

(3)  Appointed as Director and as a member of the AC and NRC on 30 June 2017. 
(4)  Director’s fees are paid to FCL Management Services Pte. Ltd.

remuneration policy for Management

The Managers’ remuneration framework comprises (i) a fixed component; and (ii) a variable component comprising 
short-term and long-term incentives. The variable component is linked to and determined based on both: (a) FCT’s 
performance;  and  (b)  an  annual  appraisal  of  each  individual  employee  against  performance  indicators  including 
adherence  to  core  values,  competencies,  and  key  result  areas.  The  potential  of  the  employee  is  also  taken  into 
consideration.  The  mix  of  fixed  and  variable  components  is  considered  appropriate  for  the  Managers  and  for  each 
individual employee’s role.

The  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  and  the  remuneration  benefits,  policies  and  practices  of  the  Manager,  where 
appropriate, will be reviewed by the NRC. The NRC will ensure that competitive remuneration policies and practices 
are  in  place  to  attract  and  motivate  high-performing  executives  so  as  to  drive  FCT’s  businesses  to  greater  growth, 
efficiency and profitability.

In its deliberation, the NRC will take into consideration industry practices and benchmarks against relevant industry 
players to ensure that its remuneration and employment conditions are competitive and may, if it considers necessary, 
engage independent remuneration consultant(s).

The  NRC  will  exercise  broad  discretion  and  independent  judgement  in  ensuring  that  the  amount  and  mix  of 
compensation are aligned with the interests of Unitholders and promote the long-term success of FCT. The NRC will 
ensure that the overall level of remuneration is not considered to be at a level which is likely to promote behaviour 
contrary to the Manager’s or FCT’s risk profile.

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performance Indicators for Key Management personnel

As set out above, the Manager’s variable remuneration comprises short-term and long-term incentives which takes 
into account individual performance and FCT’s performance.

The Manager has put in place a framework for determining the short-term incentives of the Key Management Personnel, 
where both FCT’s financial and non-financial performance will be taken into consideration. The financial performance 
indicators in which the Key Management Personnel will be evaluated on comprise (i) FCT’s net portfolio property income, 
(ii)  Unitholder  distribution,  (iii)  distribution  per  Unit  and  (iv)  relative  REIT  unit  price  performance.  These  performance 
indicators  are  quantitative  and  objective  measures  of  the  Manager’s  performance.  The  non-financial  performance 
indicators in which the Key Management Personnel will be evaluated on include (i) FCT’s business initiatives, (ii) strategic 
perspective, (iii) corporate sustainability, (iv) branding of FCT and (v) people development. These qualitative performance 
indicators will align the Key Management Personnel’s performance with FCT’s strategic objectives for the financial year.

For FY2017, long-term incentives in the form of FCL share awards were granted to Key Management Personnel based 
on various performance indicators, including individual performance, and FCT’s performance. The grant of long-term 
incentives  in  the  form  of  FCL  share  awards  falls  within  the  framework  of  the  long-term  incentive  plans  of  the  FCL 
group, which the Manager is part of as it is wholly-owned by FCL. Such incentives allow the Manager to attract and 
retain management staff by leveraging on the branding, size and value of FCL, which is one of Singapore’s top property 
companies and well-established globally. FCL is also a substantial unitholder of FCT. Nevertheless, with effect from 
financial year ending 30 September 2018, long-term incentives in the form of FCT unit awards will be awarded to Key 
Management Personnel so as to more closely align their interests with the long-term interest of FCT and Unitholders. 
The award of the FCT units will be structured as a Restricted Unit Plan. Eligible participants will receive a contingent 
award  based  on  their  individual  performance  from  their  annual  appraisal.  The  release  of  the  contingent  award  is 
conditional upon meeting performance targets as approved by the NRC. The long-term incentives may be settled in 
FCT units, their equivalent cash value or a combination thereof.

From  the  financial  year  beginning  from  1  October  2016  onwards,  the  NRC  reviews  the  short-term  and  long-term 
incentives in the Key Management Personnel’s remuneration package to ensure its compliance with the substance and 
spirit of the directions and guidelines from the MAS.

Currently,  the  Manager  does  not  have  claw-back  provisions  which  allow  it  to  reclaim  incentive  components  of 
remuneration  from  its  key  executive  personnel  in  exceptional  circumstances  of  misstatement  of  financial  results  or 
misconduct resulting in financial loss.

Pursuant  to  MAS’  “Notice  to  All  Holders  of  a  Capital  Markets  Services  Licence  for  Real  Estate  Investment  Trust 
Management”, REIT managers are required to disclose (i) the remuneration of the CEO and each individual director on 
a named basis, and (ii) the remuneration of at least the top five executive officers (which shall not include the CEO and 
executive officers who are directors), on a named basis, in bands of S$250,000. The Board has assessed and decided 
against  the  disclosure  of  the  remuneration  of  the  CEO  and  executive  officers  on  a  named  basis,  whether  in  exact 
quantum or in bands of S$250,000, as well as the disclosure of the total remuneration paid to the top five key executive 
officers (who are not directors or the CEO), and believes that the interests of the Unitholders will not be prejudiced as 
a result of such non-disclosure, for the following reasons:

(i)  

competition for talent in the REIT management industry is very keen and the Manager has, in the interests of 
Unitholders, opted not to disclose the remuneration of its CEO and top five executive officers as this may give 
rise to recruitment and talent retention issues as well as the risk of unnecessary key management turnover;

(ii)  

the composition of the current management team has been quite stable and to ensure the continuity of business and 
operations of FCT, it is important that the Manager continues to retain its team of competent and committed staff;

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(iii)  

(iv)  

due  to  the  confidentiality  and  sensitivity  of  staff  remuneration  matters,  the  Manager  is  of  the  view  that  such 
disclosure could be prejudicial to the interests of Unitholders; and

there is full and frank disclosure of the total amount of fees paid to the Manager set out at pages 125 and 181 of 
this Annual Report.

There were no employees of the Manager who are immediate family members of a Director or the CEO during FY2017.

aCCoUntaBILItY anD aUDIt

principle 10: accountability

The Board, with the support of Management, is responsible for providing a balanced and understandable assessment 
of  FCT’s  performance,  position  and  prospects,  on  a  quarterly  basis.  Quarterly  and  annual  financial  statements  and 
other  material  information  are  disseminated  to  Unitholders  through  announcements  to  the  SGX-ST,  and,  where 
applicable, press releases. Financial statements of FCT are prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the 
Statement of Recommended Accounting Practice 7 “Reporting Framework for Unit Trusts” issued by the Institute of 
Singapore  Chartered  Accountants  and  the  applicable  requirements  of  the  Code  on  CIS  issued  by  the  MAS  and  the 
provisions  of  FCT  Trust  Deed.  The  Board,  with  the  support  of  Management,  is  responsible  for  providing  a  balanced 
and understandable assessment of FCT’s performance, position and prospects. Financial reports are provided to the 
Board on a quarterly basis and monthly accounts are made available to the Directors on request. Quarterly and annual 
financial reports and other material information are disseminated to Unitholders through announcements released via 
SGXNET, and where applicable, media releases and analysts’ briefings. Such financial reports are reviewed by the Board 
before dissemination.

principle 11: risk Management and Internal Controls

The Manager has established a sound system of risk management and internal controls comprising procedures and 
processes to safeguard FCT’s assets and Unitholders’ interests. The AC reviews and reports to the Board on the adequacy 
and effectiveness of such controls, including financial, compliance, operational and information technology controls, 
and risk management procedures and systems, taking into consideration the recommendations of both internal and 
external auditors.

Internal Controls

The AC, through the assistance of internal and external auditors, reviews and reports to the Board on the adequacy 
and effectiveness of the Manager’s system of controls, including financial, compliance, operational and information 
technology controls. In assessing the effectiveness of internal controls, the AC ensures primarily that key objectives 
are met, material assets are properly safeguarded, fraud or errors in the accounting records are prevented or detected, 
accounting  records  are  accurate  and  complete,  and  reliable  financial  information  is  prepared  in  compliance  with 
applicable internal policies, laws and regulations.

risk Management

The Board, through the AC, reviews the adequacy and effectiveness of the Manager’s risk management framework for 
the Manager and FCT to ensure that robust risk management and mitigating controls are in place. The Manager has 
adopted  an  enterprise-wide  risk  management  (“ERM”)  framework  to  enhance  its  risk  management  capabilities.  Key 
risks,  control  measures  and  management  actions  are  continually  identified,  reviewed  and  monitored  as  part  of  the 
ERM process. Financial and operational key risk indicators are in place to track key risk exposures. Apart from the ERM 
process, key business risks are thoroughly assessed by Management and each significant transaction is comprehensively 
analysed so that Management understands the risks involved before it is embarked upon. An outline of the Manager’s 
ERM framework and progress report is set out on pages 65 and 66.

Periodic  updates  are  provided  to  the  AC  on  FCT’s  and  the  Manager’s  risk  profile.  These  updates  would  involve  an 
assessment of FCT’s and the Manager’s key risks by risk categories, its current status, the effectiveness of mitigating 
measures taken, and the action plans undertaken by Management to manage such risks. 

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In addition to the ERM framework, a comfort matrix of key risks, by which relevant material financial, compliance and 
operational (including information technology) risks of FCT and the Manager have been documented to assist the Board 
to assess the adequacy and effectiveness of the existing internal controls. The comfort matrix is prepared with reference 
to the strategies, policies, processes, systems and reporting processes connected with the management of such key 
risks and presented to the Board and the AC. Risk tolerance statements setting out the nature and extent of significant 
risks which the Manager is willing to take in achieving its strategic objectives have been formalised and adopted.

The Board has received assurance from the CEO and the Financial Controller of the Manager that as at 30 September 2017:

(a)  

(b)  

the financial records of FCT have been properly maintained and the financial statements for FY2017 give a true 
and fair view of FCT’s operations and finances;

the system of internal controls in place for FCT is adequate and effective as at 30 September 2017 to address 
financial, operational, compliance and information technology risks which the Manager considers relevant and 
material to FCT’s operations; and

(c)  

the risk management system in place for FCT is adequate and effective as at 30 September 2017 to address risks 
which the Manager considers relevant and material to FCT’s operations.

opinion of the Board on Internal Controls and risk Management Framework

Based on the internal controls established and maintained by the Manager, work performed by internal and external 
auditors, reviews performed by Management and the AC and assurance from the CEO and the Financial Controller of 
the Manager, the Board, with the concurrence of the AC, is of the opinion that the internal controls in place for FCT, 
were adequate and effective as at 30 September 2017 to address financial, operational, compliance and information 
technology risks, which the Manager considers relevant and material to FCT’s operations.

Based on the risk management framework established and assurance from the CEO and the Financial Controller of the 
Manager, the Board is of the view that the risk management system in place for FCT was adequate and effective as at 
30 September 2017 to address risks which the Manager considers relevant and material to FCT’s operations.

The  Board  notes  that  the  system  of  internal  controls  and  risk  management  provides  reasonable,  but  not  absolute, 
assurance that the Manager will not be adversely affected by any event that could be reasonably foreseen as it works 
to achieve its business objectives.

In  this  regard,  the  Board  also  notes  that  no  system  of  internal  controls  and  risk  management  can  provide  absolute 
assurance against the occurrence of material errors, poor judgment in decision making, human error, losses, fraud or 
other irregularities.

principle 12: audit Committee

The  AC  is  governed  by  written  terms  of  reference,  with  explicit  authority  to  investigate  any  matter  within  its  terms 
of reference. It has full access to, and the co-operation of Management, and full discretion to invite any Director or 
executive officer to attend its meetings. It has reasonable resources to enable it to discharge its functions effectively.

The AC’s responsibilities include:

•	

reviewing	 the	 effectiveness	 of	 the	 Manager’s	 internal	 control	 processes	 for	 the	 Manager	 and	 FCT,	 including	
financial,  compliance  and  risk  management  controls/framework,  reviewing  the  results  of  audit  findings,  and 
directing prompt remedial action by Management;

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•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

reviewing	the	financial	statements	and	the	audit	report	for	recommendation	to	the	Board	for	approval;

monitoring	Management’s	compliance	with	applicable	rules	and	legislation,	such	as	the	listing	rules	of	the	SGX-ST,	
the Code on CIS and the SFA;

reviewing	 with	 the	 external	 auditors,	 the	 audit	 plans,	 audit	 reports	 and	 their	 evaluation	 of	 the	 system	 of	
internal controls;

reviewing	the	appointment	and	re-appointment	of	the	external	auditors	and	their	fees	and	recommending	the	
same to the Board for approval, as well as reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of external audits in respect 
of cost, scope and performance;

reviewing	the	independence	and	objectivity	of	the	external	auditors,	taking	into	consideration	the	non-audit	
services provided by the external auditors. For FY2017, audit fees of $148,500 and fees of $112,900 for the 
non-audit services were paid/payable to FCT’s external auditors;

reviewing	the	adequacy	and	effectiveness	of	the	internal	audit	function,	including	its	resources,	audit	plans	and	
the scope and effectiveness of the internal audit procedures; and

reviewing	Interested	Person/Party	Transactions	to	ascertain	compliance	with	internal	procedures	and	provisions	
of applicable laws and regulations.

In performing its functions, the AC meets with the internal and external auditors and reviews the internal and external 
audit plans and reports for FCT and the Manager, and the assistance given by Management to the auditors. All audit 
findings and recommendations are presented to the AC for discussion. In addition, updates on changes in accounting 
standards and treatment are prepared by external auditors and circulated to members of the AC periodically.

In the review of the financial statements, the AC has discussed with Management the accounting principles that were 
applied and their judgement of items that might affect the integrity of the financial statements. The following significant 
matter impacting the financial statements was discussed with Management and the external auditor and reviewed by 
the AC:

Key audit Matter

How this issue was addressed by the aC 

Valuation of investment properties

The AC considered the methodologies and key assumptions applied by the 
valuers in arriving at the valuation of the properties.

The AC reviewed the outputs from the financial year-end valuation process 
of  the  Group’s  investment  properties  and  discussed  the  details  of  the 
valuation  with  Management,  focusing  on  significant  changes  in  fair  value 
measurements and key drivers of the changes.

The  AC  considered  the  findings  of  the  external  auditors,  including  their 
assessment  of  the  appropriateness  of  valuation  methodologies  and  the 
underlying key assumptions applied in the valuation of investment properties.

The AC was satisfied with the valuation process, the methodologies used and 
the valuation for investment properties as adopted as at 30 September 2017.

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As  at  30  September  2017,  the  AC  comprised  five  non-executive  Directors,  the  majority  of  whom  including  the 
Chairman, are independent:

name 

Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon (1) 
Dr Cheong Choong Kong
Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee 
Mr Ho Chai Seng (2)
Mr Soh Kim Soon 

role

Chairman
Member 
Member
Member
Member

(1)  Appointed as a member of the AC on 30 June 2017. Mr Ho Chee Hwee Simon was subsequently appointed as the Chairman of the AC with effect 

from 31 July 2017.

(2)  Appointed as a member of the AC on 30 June 2017. 

The separation of the roles of the Chairman of the Board and the Chairman of the AC ensures greater independence of 
the AC in the discharge of its duties. This is also with a view to increasing its effectiveness in assisting the Board in the 
discharge of its statutory and other responsibilities in the areas of internal controls, financial and accounting matters, 
compliance and risk management.

Members of the AC collectively possess the accounting and related financial management, expertise and experience 
required for the AC to discharge its responsibilities and assist the Board in its oversight over Management in the design, 
implementation and monitoring of risk management and internal control systems.

external auditors

KPMG LLP (“KpMG”) was re-appointed as the external auditors of FCT pursuant to the approval of the Unitholders on 
20 January 2017. The Manager confirms that FCT complies with Rules 712 and 715 of the Listing Manual in relation to 
the appointment of KPMG as the external auditors of FCT. The AC has conducted a review of all non-audit services 
provided  by  KPMG  during  the  financial  period.  The  AC  is  satisfied  that  given  the  nature  and  extent  of  non-audit 
services  provided  and  the  fees  for  such  services,  neither  the  independence  nor  the  objectivity  of  KPMG  is  put  at 
risk. KPMG has attended the AC meeting held every quarter for FY2017, and where appropriate, has met with the AC 
without the presence of Management to discuss their findings, if any.

It is proposed that at the forthcoming FCT Annual General Meeting, KPMG be re-appointed as the external auditors of 
FCT and that the Manager be authorised to fix their remuneration.

WHIStLe-BLoWInG poLICY

A  Whistle-Blowing  Policy  is  in  place  to  provide  an  avenue  through  which  employees  and  any  other  persons  may 
report or communicate, in good faith and in confidence, any concerns relating to financial and other matters, so that 
independent investigation of such matters can be conducted and appropriate follow-up action taken.

principle 13: Internal audit

The Manager has in place an internal audit function (“Ia”) established within the FCL Group to independently examine 
and  evaluate  the  activities  of  the  Manager,  focusing  on  the  adequacy  and  effectiveness  of  internal  controls,  risk 
management and corporate governance processes.

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The FCL Group IA is independent of the activities that it audits. The Head of Group IA, who is a Certified Fraud Examiner 
and a Fellow of The Institute of Singapore Certified Accountants (ISCA), CPA Australia and ACCA, reports directly to the 
Chairman of the AC. The Head of Group IA and the Singapore-based IA staff are members of the Institute of Internal 
Auditors, Singapore and FCL Group IA has adopted and complied with the Standards for the Professional Practice of 
Internal Auditing set by the Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc. To ensure that the internal audits are effectively performed, 
it recruits and employs suitably qualified staff with the requisite skills and experience. Such staff are also given relevant 
training and development opportunities to update their technical knowledge and auditing skills. All IA staff received 
relevant technical training and attended seminars organised by the Institute of Internal Auditors, Singapore or other 
professional bodies.

The FCL Group IA operates within the framework stated in the Terms of Reference as contained in the Internal Audit 
Charter approved by the AC. It adopts a risk-based audit methodology to develop its audit plans, and its activities are 
aligned to key risks of FCT. Based on risk assessments performed, greater focus and appropriate review intervals are 
set for higher risk activities and material internal controls. The audit scope also included review of compliance with the 
policies, procedures and regulatory responsibilities of FCT and the Manager.

During  the  year,  Group  IA  conducted  its  audit  reviews  based  on  the  approved  Internal  Audit  Plan.  All  audit  reports 
detailing audit findings and recommendations are provided to Management who would respond on the actions to be 
taken. Each quarter, IA would submit to the AC a report on the status of the Audit Plan and on audit findings and actions 
taken by Management on such findings. Key findings are highlighted at the AC meetings for discussion and follow-up 
action. The AC monitors the timely and proper implementation of appropriate follow-up measures to be undertaken 
by Management.

The AC is satisfied that for FY2017, the internal audit function is adequately resourced and has appropriate standing 
within FCT and the Manager to perform its functions effectively.

UnItHoLDer rIGHtS anD reSponSIBILItIeS

principle 14: Unitholder rights

The  Manager  believes  in  treating  all  Unitholders  fairly  and  equitably.  It  aspires  to  keep  all  Unitholders  and  other 
stakeholders  and  analysts  in  Singapore  and  beyond  informed  of  FCT’s  activities,  including  changes  (if  any)  in  FCT’s 
business which are likely to materially affect the price or value of its Units, in a timely and consistent manner.

Unitholders are also given the opportunity to participate effectively and vote at general meetings of FCT, where relevant 
rules and procedures governing such meetings (for instance, how to vote) are clearly communicated.

principle 15: Communication with Unitholders

The  Manager  strives  to  uphold  high  standards  of  disclosure  and  corporate  transparency.  It  aims  to  provide  timely, 
effective and fair information relating to FCT’s performance and its developments to its Unitholders and the investment 
community through announcements to the SGX-ST and on FCT’s website, to enable them to make informed investment 
decisions. The Manager has a dedicated investor relations manager (“Ir manager”) to facilitate communication between 
FCT, its Unitholders and the investment community.

The  Manager  meets  and  communicates  regularly  with  Unitholders  and  the  investment  community  to  keep  them 
apprised of FCT’s corporate developments and financial performance. During FY2017, the senior Management and the 
IR manager, met or spoke with 235 investors at investment conferences, non-deal road shows as well as one-on-one 
and group meetings. The Manager also conducts post-result briefings for analysts and the media, following the release 
of its half year and full year results. For its first quarter and third quarter results, this is done by conference calls. The 
Manager makes available all its briefing materials, its financial information, its annual reports and all announcements 
to the SGX-ST on its website at www.fct.sg, with contact details for investors to channel their comments and queries.

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principle 16: Conduct of Unitholder Meetings

A copy of the FCT Annual Report is sent to all Unitholders. In compliance with the Code on CIS, an Annual General 
Meeting (“aGM”) is held after the close of each financial year allowing the Manager to interact with investors. The Board 
supports and encourages active Unitholder participation at AGMs. It believes that AGMs serve as an opportune forum 
for Unitholders to meet the Board and senior Management, and to interact with them. Board members and appropriate 
senior  Management  are  present  at  each  Unitholders’  meeting  to  respond  to  any  questions  from  Unitholders.  The 
external auditors are also present to address queries about the conduct of audit and the preparation and content of 
the auditors’ report.

The Manager has implemented electronic poll voting at its AGMs, whereby Unitholders are invited to vote on relevant 
resolutions by way of poll (instead of by show of hands), using hand held electronic devices. This allows all Unitholders 
present or represented at the meeting to vote on a one vote per Unit basis. The voting results of all votes cast for, or 
against, of each resolution are displayed at the meeting and announced to the SGX-ST after the meeting. The Manager 
will continue to use the electronic poll voting system at the forthcoming AGM.

DeaLInGS In UnItS

The Manager has adopted a dealing policy (“Dealing policy”) on securities trading which provides guidance with regard 
to dealings in FCT units by its Directors, officers and employees. Directors, officers and employees are prohibited from 
dealing in FCT units:

•	

in	line	with	the	Listing	Rule	1207(19)(c)	on	Dealings	in	Securities,	two	weeks	before	the	date	of	announcement	of	
quarterly financial statements and one month before the date of announcement of full-year results (“prohibition 
period”); and

•	

at	any	time	while	in	possession	of	unpublished	material	or	price	sensitive	information.	

Directors, officers and employees are also directed to refrain from dealing in FCT units on short-term considerations.

Prior  to  the  commencement  of  the  Prohibition  Period,  Directors,  officers  and  employees  will  be  reminded  not  to 
trade during this period or whenever they are in possession of unpublished price sensitive information. Outside of the 
Prohibition Period, any trades must be reported to the Board within 48 hours. Every quarter, each Director, officer or 
employee is required to complete and submit a declaration form to the Compliance Officer to report any trades he/
she made in FCT units in the previous quarter and confirm that no trades were made during the Prohibition Period. A 
quarterly report will be provided to the AC. Any non-compliance with the Dealing Policy will be reported to the AC for 
its review and instructions.

In compliance with the Dealing Policy in relation to the Manager, prior approval from the Board is required before the 
Manager deals or trades in FCT units. The Manager has undertaken that it will not deal in FCT units:

(a)  

during  the  period  commencing  one  month  before  the  public  announcement  of  FCT  ’s  full-year  results  and 
(where  applicable)  property  valuations  and  two  weeks  before  the  public  announcement  of  FCT  ’s  quarterly 
results; or

(b)   whenever it is in possession of unpublished material price sensitive information.

The Manager has also given an undertaking to the MAS that it will announce to the SGX-ST the particulars of its holdings 
in FCT units and any changes thereto within two business days after the date on which it acquires or disposes of any 
FCT units, as the case may be.

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ConFLICtS oF IntereSt

The Manager has put in place procedures to address potential conflicts of interest (including in relation to Directors, 
officers and employees) which may arise in managing FCT. These include the following:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

The	Manager	is	to	be	dedicated	to	managing	FCT	and	will	not	directly	or	indirectly	manage	other	REITs;

All	executive	officers	of	the	Manager	will	be	employed	by	the	Manager;

All	resolutions	in	writing	of	the	Directors	in	relation	to	matters	concerning	FCT	must	be	approved	by	a	majority	
of the Directors, including at least one Independent Director;

At	least	one-third	of	the	Board	shall	comprise	Independent	Directors;

On	matters	where	FCL	and/or	its	subsidiaries	have	an	interest	(directly	or	indirectly),	Directors	nominated	by	
them shall abstain from voting. In such matters, the quorum must comprise a majority of independent Directors 
and must exclude nominee Directors of FCL and/or its subsidiaries; and

An	interested	Director	is	required	to	disclose	his	interest	in	any	proposed	transaction	with	FCT	and	is	required	to	
abstain from voting on resolutions approving the transaction.

IntereSteD perSon tranSaCtIonS

The Manager has established internal control procedures to ensure that all interested person transactions (“Ipts”) are 
undertaken on normal commercial terms, and will not be prejudicial to the interests of FCT and the Unitholders. This 
may entail obtaining (where practicable) quotations from parties unrelated to the Manager, or obtaining one or more 
valuations from independent professional valuers (in accordance with the Property Funds Appendix).

All  IPTs  are  entered  in  a  register  maintained  by  the  Manager,  including  any  quotations  from  unrelated  parties  and 
independent valuations supporting the bases on which such transactions are entered into. The Manager incorporates 
into  its  internal  audit  plan  a  review  of  the  IPTs  recorded  in  the  register  to  ascertain  that  internal  procedures  and 
requirements of the Listing Manual and Property Funds Appendix have been complied with. The AC reviews the internal 
audit  reports  twice  a  year  to  ascertain  that  the  guidelines  and  procedures  established  to  monitor  IPTs  have  been 
complied with. In addition, the Trustee also has the right to review any such relevant internal audit reports to ascertain 
that the Property Fund Appendix have been complied with.

In respect of transactions entered into or to be entered into by the Trustee for and on behalf of FCT with an interested 
person,  the  Trustee  is  required  to  satisfy  itself  that  such  transactions  are  conducted  on  normal  commercial  terms, 
are not prejudicial to the interests of FCT and the Unitholders, and in accordance with all applicable requirements of 
the Property Funds Appendix and/or the Listing Manual. The Trustee has the ultimate discretion under the Trust Deed 
entered into between the Trustee and the Manager constituting FCT to decide whether or not to enter into such a 
transaction involving an interested person.

roLe oF tHe aC For IntereSteD perSon tranSaCtIonS

The AC reviews IPTs periodically to ensure compliance with the internal control procedures and the relevant provisions 
of the Listing Manual and Property Funds Appendix. Any member who has an interest in a transaction shall abstain from 
participating in the review and approval processes in relation to that transaction.

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aDDItIonaL DISCLoSUre on FeeS paYaBLe to tHe ManaGer

Pursuant to the Trust Deed, the Manager is entitled to receive the following fees:

type of Fee

Computation and Form of payment

rationale and purpose

The base fee compensates the Manager 
for  the  costs  incurred  in  managing 
FCT,  which  includes  overheads,  day-
to-day operational costs, compliance, 
monitoring and reporting costs as well 
as administrative expenses.

The  base  fee  is  calculated  at  a  fixed 
percentage  of  asset  value  as  the 
scope  of  the  Manager’s  duties 
is 
commensurate with the size of FCT’s 
asset portfolio.

fee,  which 

is 
The  performance 
Income, 
based  on  Net  Property 
aligns  the  interests  of  the  Manager 
with  Unitholders  as  the  Manager  is 
incentivised  to  proactively  focus  on 
improving  rentals  and  optimising  the 
operating costs and expenses of FCT’s 
properties.  Linking  the  Performance 
Fee  to  Net  Property  Income  will  also 
motivate 
to  ensure 
the  Manager 
the  long-term  sustainability  of  the 
assets  instead  of  taking  on  excessive 
short-term  risks  to  the  detriment  of 
Unitholders.

for 

the 

The  Acquisition  Fee  and  Divestment 
Fee seek to motivate and compensate 
time,  cost 
the  Manager 
and  effort  spent  (in  the  case  of  an 
acquisition) in sourcing, evaluating and 
executing  potential  opportunities  to 
acquire new properties to further grow 
FCT’s  asset  portfolio  or,  (in  the  case 
of  a  divestment)  in  rebalancing  and 
unlocking  the  underlying  value  of  the 
existing properties.

Base Fee

Pursuant to Clause 15.1.1 of the Trust Deed, the 
Manager  is  entitled  to  receive  a  Base  Fee  not 
exceeding  the  rate  of  0.3%  per  annum  of  the 
Value of FCT’s Deposited Property.

The Base Fee is payable quarterly in the form of 
cash and/or Units as the Manager may elect.

Performance Fee

Acquisition Fee

Pursuant to Clause 15.1.2 of the Trust Deed, the 
Manager  is  entitled  to  receive  a  Performance 
Fee equal to a rate of 5.0% per annum of the Net 
Property  Income  (calculated  before  accounting 
for  the  Performance  Fee  in  that  Financial  Year) 
of FCT or (as the case may be) Special Purpose 
Vehicles  for  each  Financial  Year  accrued  to  the 
Manager and remaining unpaid. 

The  Performance  Fee  is  payable  in  the  form  of 
cash and/or Units as the Manager may elect. 

from  1  October  2016, 

With  effect 
the 
Performance  Fee  shall  be  paid  annually,  in 
compliance with the Property Funds Appendix.

Pursuant to Clause 15.2.1(i) of the Trust Deed, the 
Manager is entitled to receive an Acquisition Fee 
not exceeding the rate of 1.0% of the acquisition 
price upon the completion of an acquisition.

Subject  to  the  Property  Funds  Appendix,  the 
Acquisition Fee is payable as soon as practicable 
after  completion  of  the  acquisition  in  the  form 
of cash and/or Units as the Manager may elect.

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aDDItIonaL DISCLoSUre on FeeS paYaBLe to tHe ManaGer (Cont’D)

type of Fee

Computation and Form of payment

rationale and purpose

Divestment Fee

Pursuant  to  Clause  15.2.1(ii)  of  the  Trust  Deed, 
the Manager is entitled to receive a Divestment 
Fee  not  exceeding  the  rate  of  0.5%  of  the  sale 
price upon the completion of a sale or disposal.

Subject  to  the  Property  Funds  Appendix,  the 
Divestment Fee is payable as soon as practicable 
after completion of the sale or disposal in the form 
of cash and/or Units as the Manager may elect.

The  Manager  provides  these  services 
over  and  above  the  provision  of 
ongoing management services with the 
aim  of  enhancing  long-term  returns, 
income sustainability and achieving the 
investment objectives of FCT.

The  Acquisition  Fee  is  higher  than 
the  Divestment  Fee  because  there 
is  additional  work  required  to  be 
in  terms  of  sourcing, 
undertaken 
and  conducting  due 
evaluating 
for  an  acquisition,  as 
diligence 
compared to a divestment.

GUIDeLIneS For DISCLoSUre

Guideline

Questions

How has the Company complied

General

(a) 

Has  the  Company  complied  with  all  the 
principles and guidelines of  the Code? If 
not,  please  state  the  specific  deviations 
and the alternative corporate governance 
practices adopted by the Company in lieu 
of the recommendations in the Code.

Please  refer  to  the  disclosures  and 
references in this table for the specific 
deviations from the Code.

(b) 

In  what  respect  do  these  alternative 
corporate  governance  practices  achieve 
the  objectives  of  the  principles  and 
conform to the guidelines in the Code?

The  Manager  has  adopted  alternative 
corporate governance practices which 
reflect the fact that the Manager itself 
is not a listed entity but that the entity 
which it manages, Frasers Centrepoint 
Trust  (“FCt”),  is  listed  and  managed 
externally by the Manager.

Board responsibility

Guideline 1.5

What are the types of material transactions which 
require approval from the Board?

Please  refer  to  page  95  of  this  
Annual Report

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GUIDeLIneS For DISCLoSUre (Cont’D)

Guideline

Questions

How has the Company complied

Members of the Board

Guideline 2.6

(a)  What is the Board’s policy with regard to 
diversity in identifying director nominees?

Please refer to pages 96 to 99 of this 
Annual Report.

(b) 

state  whether 

the  current 
Please 
composition  of 
the  Board  provides 
diversity  on  each  of  the  following  – 
skills,  experience  and  knowledge  of  the 
Company,  and  elaborate  with  numerical 
data where appropriate.

(c)  What steps has the Board taken to achieve 
the  balance  and  diversity  necessary  to 
maximize its effectiveness?

Please  describe  the  board  nomination  process 
for the Company in the last financial year for (i) 
selecting  and  appointing  new  directors  and  (ii) 
re-electing incumbent directors.

Please refer to pages 96 to 99 of this 
Annual Report.

Please refer to pages 96 to 99 of this 
Annual Report.

Please refer to pages 98 to 99 of this  
Annual Report.

Directors of the Manager are not subject 
to periodic retirement by rotation.

Guideline 4.6

Guideline 1.6

(a) 

Are new directors given formal training? If 
not, please explain why.

Yes.  Please  refer  to  page  95  of  this 
Annual Report.

Guideline 4.4

(b)  What  are  the  types  of  information  and 
training provided to (i) new directors and (ii) 
existing directors to keep them up-to-date?

(a)   What  is  the  maximum  number  of  listed 
company  board  representations  that  the 
Company has prescribed for its directors? 
What are the reasons for this number?

Please  refer  to  page  95  of  this 
Annual Report.

No  maximum  number  has  been 
prescribed.

(b)  

If  a  maximum  number  has  not  been 
determined, what are the reasons?

Please  refer  to  page  99  of  this  
Annual Report

(c)   What  are  the  specific  considerations  in 

deciding on the capacity of directors?

Please  refer  to  page  99  of  this  
Annual Report

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GUIDeLIneS For DISCLoSUre (Cont’D)

Guideline

Questions

How has the Company complied

Board evaluation

Guideline 5.1

Independence
of Directors

Guideline 2.1

(a)   What  was  the  process  upon  which  the 
Board  reached  the  conclusion  on  its 
performance for the financial year?

Please  refer  to  page  99  of  this  
Annual Report.

(b)   Has  the  Board  met 

its  performance 

objectives?

Please  refer  to  page  99  of  this  
Annual Report.

Does  the  Company  comply  with  the  guideline 
on the proportion of independent directors on 
the  Board?  If  not,  please  state  the  reasons  for 
the deviation and the remedial action taken by 
the Company

Yes. Please refer to pages 96 to 97 of 
this Annual Report.

Guideline 2.3

(a)  

None.

Is there any director who is deemed to be 
independent by the Board, notwithstanding 
the  existence  of  a  relationship  as  stated 
in  the  Code  that  would  otherwise  deem 
him  not  to  be  independent?  If  so,  please 
identify the director and specify the nature 
of such relationship.

b)   What  are 

the  Board’s 

for 
independent?  Please 

reasons 

considering  him 
provide a detailed explanation.

Not applicable.

Guideline 2.4

(a)  

Has  any  independent  director  served  on 
the Board for more than nine years from 
the  date  of  his  first  appointment?  If  so, 
please  identify  the  director  and  set  out 
the  Board’s  reasons  for  considering  him 
independent.

Yes.  Mr  Soh  Kim  Soon  has  served  on 
the  Board  for  more  than  nine  years 
from the date of his first appointment. 
Please refer to page 97 of this Annual 
Report  for  the  Board’s  reasons  for 
considering him independent.

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GUIDeLIneS For DISCLoSUre (Cont’D)

Guideline

Questions

How has the Company complied

Disclosure on
remuneration

Guideline 9.2

Has  the  Company  disclosed  each  director’s  and 
the CEO’s remuneration as well as a breakdown 
(in  percentage  or  dollar  terms)  into  base/fixed 
salary,  variable  or  performance  related  income/
bonuses, benefits-in-kind, stock options granted, 
share-based  incentives  and  awards,  and  other 
long-term incentives? If not, what are the reasons 
for not disclosing so?

Guideline 9.3

(a)  

Has  the  Company  disclosed  each  key 
management  personnel’s  remuneration, 
in  bands  of  S$250,000  or  in  more  detail, 
as well as a breakdown (in percentage or 
dollar terms) into base/fixed salary, variable 
or  performance-related  income/bonuses, 
benefits-in-kind,  stock  options  granted, 
share-based  incentives  and  awards,  and 
other  long-term  incentives?  If  not,  what 
are the reasons for not disclosing so?

(b) 

the 

disclose 

Please 
aggregate 
remuneration  paid 
top  key 
management  personnel  (who  are  not 
directors or the CEO).

the 

to 

The  fees  paid  to  all  directors  for  the 
financial  year  have  been  disclosed. 
Please refer to pages 100 to 103 of this 
Annual Report.

Please refer to pages 100 to 103 of this 
Annual Report.

Please refer to pages 100 to 103 of this 
Annual Report.

Guideline 9.4

Is  there  any  employee  who  is  an  immediate 
family  member  of  a  director  or  the  CEO,  and 
whose  remuneration  exceeds  S$50,000  during 
the year? If so, please identify the employee and 
specify the relationship with the relevant director 
or the CEO.

No.

Guideline 9.6

(a) 

Please  describe  how  the  remuneration 
received  by  executive  directors  and 
key  management  personnel  has  been 
determined by the performance criteria.

Please refer to pages 100 to 103 of this 
Annual Report.

(b)   What  were  the  performance  conditions 
used to determine their entitlement under 
the  short-term  and  long-term  incentive 
schemes?

Please refer to pages 100 to 103 of this 
Annual Report.

(c)   Were all of these performance conditions 
met? If not, what were the reasons?

Please refer to pages 100 to 103 of this 
Annual Report.

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GUIDeLIneS For DISCLoSUre (Cont’D)

Guideline

Questions

How has the Company complied

risk Management and
Internal Controls

Guideline 6.1

What  types  of  information  does  the  Company 
provide  to  independent  directors  to  enable 
them  to  understand  its  business,  the  business 
and  financial  environment  as  well  as  the  risks 
faced  by  the  Company?  How  frequently  is  the 
information provided?

Please  refer  to  page  99  of  this  
Annual Report.

Guideline 13.1

Does  the  Company  have  an  internal  audit 
function? If not, please explain why

Yes.  Please  refer  to  pages  106  to  107 
of this Annual Report.

Guideline 11.3

(a) 

(b) 

Guideline 12.6

(a) 

In relation to the major risks faced by the 
Company, including financial, operational, 
compliance, information technology and 
sustainability,  please  state  the  bases  for 
the  Board’s  view  on  the  adequacy  and 
effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  internal 
controls and risk management systems.

In respect of the past 12 months, has the 
Board  received  assurance  from  the  CEO 
and the CFO as well as the internal auditor 
that:  (i)  the  financial  records  have  been 
properly  maintained  and  the  financial 
statements give true and fair view of the 
Company’s operations and finances; and 
(ii)  the  Company’s  risk  management  and 
internal  control  systems  are  effective?  If 
not,  how  does  the  Board  assure  itself  of 
points (i) and (ii) above?

Please  provide  a  breakdown  of  the  fees 
paid  in  total  to  the  external  auditors  for 
audit  and  non-audit  services  for  the 
financial year

(b) 

If  the  external  auditors  have  supplied  a 
substantial  volume  of  non-audit  services 
to  the  Company,  please  state  the  bases 
for the AC’s view on the independence of 
the external auditors

Please  refer  to  page  104  of  this 
Annual Report.

Please  refer  to  page  104  of  this 
Annual Report.

Please  refer  to  page  105  of  this 
Annual Report.

Please  refer  to  page  106  of  this 
Annual Report.

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GUIDeLIneS For DISCLoSUre (Cont’D)

Guideline

Questions

How has the Company complied

Communication
With Shareholders

Guideline 15.4

(a)  

Does the Company regularly communicate 
with  shareholders  and  attend  to  their 
questions? How often does the Company 
meet with institutional and retail investors?

Yes.  Please  refer  to  pages  107  to  108 
of this Annual Report.

Is this done by a dedicated investor relations team 
(or equivalent)? If not, who performs this role?

Yes.  Please  refer  to  page  107  of  this 
Annual Report.

Guideline 15.5

If  the  Company  is  not  paying  any  dividends  for 
the financial year, please explain why.

Not  applicable.  Please  refer  to  the 
“Distribution Statements” on page 126 
of this Annual Report.

116 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

FInanCIaLS

118 
119 
120 

124 
125 
126 
127 

128 
131 
132 

Report of the Trustee
Statement by the Manager
Independent Auditors’ Report to the 
Unitholders of Frasers Centrepoint Trust
Balance Sheets
Statements of Total Return
Distribution Statements
Statements of Movements in Unitholders’  
Funds and Translation Reserve
Portfolio Statements
Cash Flow Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements

otHerS
177 
181 
182 

Statistics of Unitholdings
Additional Information
Notice of Annual General Meeting 
Proxy Form

 
 
 
report oF tHe trUStee
YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Singapore) Limited (the “Trustee”) is under a duty to take into custody and hold the 
assets  of  Frasers  Centrepoint  Trust  (the  “Trust”)  and  its  subsidiary  (collectively,  the  “Group”)  in  trust  for  the  holders 
(“Unitholders”)  of  units  in  the  Trust  (the  “Units”).  In  accordance  with  the  Securities  and  Futures  Act,  Chapter  289  of 
Singapore,  its  subsidiary  legislation  and  the  Code  on  Collective  Investment  Schemes,  the  Trustee  shall  monitor  the 
activities of Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd. (the “Manager”) for compliance with the limitations imposed on 
the investment and borrowing powers as set out in the trust deed dated 5 June 2006 (as amended by a first supplemental 
deed dated 4 October 2006, a first amending and restating deed dated 7 May 2009, a second supplemental deed dated 
22 January 2010, a third supplemental deed dated 17 December 2015 and a fourth supplemental deed dated 19 January 
2017) (the “Trust Deed”) between the Manager and the Trustee in each annual accounting period and report thereon to 
Unitholders in an annual report.

To the best knowledge of the Trustee, the Manager has, in all material respects, managed the Trust during the period 
covered by these financial statements set out on pages 124 to 176, in accordance with the limitations imposed on the 
investment and borrowing powers set out in the Trust Deed.

For and on behalf of the Trustee,
HSBC Institutional trust Services (Singapore) Limited

esther Fong
Authorised Signatory

Singapore
15 November 2017

118 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

StateMent BY tHe ManaGer
YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

In the opinion of the directors of Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd., the accompanying financial statements set 
out on pages 124 to 176, comprising the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated portfolio statement of the Group 
and the balance sheet and portfolio statement of the Trust as at 30 September 2017, and the consolidated statement 
of  total  return,  consolidated  distribution  statement,  consolidated  statement  of  movement  in  unitholders’  funds  and 
consolidated cash flow statement of the Group and the statement of total return, distribution statement, statement of 
movements in unitholders’ funds of the Trust for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including 
a summary of significant accounting policies are drawn up so as to present fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
positions of the Group and the Trust as at 30 September 2017, the total return, distributable income, movements in 
unitholders’ funds of the Group and of the Trust and cash flow of the Group for the year then ended, in accordance 
with the recommendations of Statement of Recommended Accounting Practice 7 Reporting Framework for Unit Trusts 
issued by the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants and the provisions of the Trust Deed. At the date of this 
statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group and the Trust will be able to meet their financial 
obligations as and when they materialise.

For and on behalf of the Manager,
Frasers Centrepoint asset Management Ltd.

Mr philip eng Heng nee 
Director 

Dr Chew tuan Chiong
Director and Chief Executive Officer

Singapore
15 November 2017

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

119

InDepenDent aUDItorS’ report
TO THE UNITHOLDERS 
FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST 
(CONSTITUTED UNDER A TRUST DEED (AS AMENDED) IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE)

report on tHe aUDIt oF tHe FInanCIaL StateMentS

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Frasers Centrepoint Trust (the “Trust”) and its subsidiary (the “Group”), which 
comprise the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated portfolio statement of the Group and the balance sheet 
and portfolio statement of the Trust as at 30 September 2017, the consolidated statement of total return, consolidated 
distribution  statement,  consolidated  statement  of  movements  in  unitholders’  funds  and  consolidated  cash  flow 
statement  of  the  Group  and  the  statement  of  total  return,  distribution  statement  and  statement  of  movements  in 
unitholders’ funds of the Trust for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of 
significant accounting policies as set out on pages 124 to 176.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Group and the balance sheet, statement 
of total return, distribution statement and statement of movements in unitholders’ funds of the Trust present fairly, in 
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group and the financial position of the Trust as at 30 
September  2017  and  the  consolidated  total  return,  consolidated  distributable  income,  consolidated  movements  in 
unitholders’ funds and consolidated cash flows of the Group and the total return, distributable income and movements 
in unitholders’ funds of the Trust for the year ended on that date in accordance with the recommendations of Statement 
of  Recommended  Accounting  Practice  7  (“RAP  7”)  Reporting  Framework  for  Unit  Trusts  issued  by  the  Institute  of 
Singapore Chartered Accountants (the “ISCA”).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing (“SSAs”). Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our 
report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  Accounting  and  Corporate  Regulatory  Authority 
(“ACRA”)  Code  of  Professional  Conduct  and  Ethics  for  Public  Accountants  and  Accounting  Entities  (“ACRA  Code”) 
together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Singapore, and we 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ACRA Code. We believe 
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Valuation of investment properties
(Refer to Portfolio Statement and Note 3 to the financial statements)

Risk

The Group and the Trust own suburban retail malls located all around Singapore. These malls, classified as investment 
properties,  are  all  located  within  close  proximity  to  Mass  Rapid  Transit  stations  and  bus  interchanges  in  populated 
residential  areas.  As  at  30  September  2017,  the  investment  properties,  with  carrying  amount  of  $2.67  (2016:  $2.51) 
billion, represent the single largest asset category on the consolidated balance sheet of the Group and the balance 
sheet of the Trust. 

The investment properties are stated at their fair values based on independent external valuations. The valuation process 
is  considered  a  key  audit  matter  because  it  involves  significant  judgement  in  determining  the  appropriate  valuation 
methodology to be used, and in estimating the underlying assumptions to be applied. Any changes in the assumptions 
will have an impact on the valuation.

120 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

InDepenDent aUDItorS’ report
TO THE UNITHOLDERS 
FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST 
(CONSTITUTED UNDER A TRUST DEED (AS AMENDED) IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE)

Our response

We assessed the competence and objectivity of the independent external valuers and held discussions with the valuers 
to understand their assumptions and basis used, where appropriate. 

We  considered  the  valuation  methodologies  used  against  those  applied  by  other  valuers  for  similar  property  types. 
We evaluated the appropriateness of the capitalisation, discount and terminal yield rates applied by comparing them 
against historical rates and available industry data, taking into consideration comparability and market factors. 

Our findings

The valuers are members of recognised professional bodies for valuers.

The approach to the methodologies and in deriving the assumptions in the valuations is supported by market practices 
and data.

Other Information 

Frasers  Centrepoint  Asset  Management  Ltd.,  the  Manager  of  the  Trust  (the  “Manager”)  is  responsible  for  the  other 
information contained in the annual report. Other information is defined as all information in the annual report other 
than the financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon.

We have obtained About Frasers Centrepoint Trust, Structure of FCT and Organisation Structure of the Manager, FCT 
Business Strategy, FY2017 Highlights and Key Events, 5-Year Performance at a Glance and Financial Highlights, Unit Price 
Performance, Letter to Unitholders, Board of Directors, Trust Management Team, Property Management Team, Investor 
Relations, Operations & Financial Review, Capital Resources, Retail Property Market Overview, FCT Portfolio Overview, 
Causeway Point, Northpoint City North Wing and Yishun 10 Retail Podium, Changi City Point, Bedok Point, YewTee 
Point,  Anchorpoint,  Mall  Directory,  Investment  in  Hektar  REIT,  Risk  Management,  Sustainability  Report,  Corporate 
Governance Report, Report of the Trustee, Statement by the Manager and Additional Information, prior to the date of 
this auditors’ report. The Statistics of Unitholdings (the “Report”) is expected to be made available to us after that date.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified 
above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditors’ 
report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 
We have nothing to report in this regard.

When we read the Reports, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate 
the matter to the Manager and take appropriate actions in accordance with SSAs.

Responsibilities of the Manager for the financial statements

The Manager is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the 
recommendations of RAP 7 issued by the ISCA, and for such internal control as the Manager determines is necessary to 
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Manager is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless  the  Manager  either  intends  to  terminate  the  Group  or  to  cease  operations  of  the  Group,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so.

The responsibilities of the Manager include overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

121

InDepenDent aUDItorS’ report
TO THE UNITHOLDERS 
FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST 
(CONSTITUTED UNDER A TRUST DEED (AS AMENDED) IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE)

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditors’  report  that  includes  our  opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
SSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SSAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism 
throughout the audit. We also:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

Identify	and	assess	the	risks	of	material	misstatement	of	the	financial	statements,	whether	due	to	fraud	or	error,	
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls.

Obtain	an	understanding	of	internal	control	relevant	to	the	audit	in	order	to	design	audit	procedures	that	are	
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal controls.

Evaluate	the	appropriateness	of	accounting	policies	used	and	the	reasonableness	of	accounting	estimates	and	
related disclosures made by the Manager.

Conclude	on	the	appropriateness	of	the	Manager’s	use	of	the	going	concern	basis	of	accounting	and,	based	
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material 
uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw  attention  in  our  auditors’  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the 
financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based 
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

Evaluate	the	overall	presentation,	structure	and	content	of	the	financial	statements,	including	the	disclosures,	
and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves 
fair presentation.

Obtain	sufficient	appropriate	audit	evidence	regarding	the	financial	information	of	the	entities	or	business	activities	
within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  We  are  responsible  for  the 
direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Manager regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal controls that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Manager with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear 
on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

122 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

InDepenDent aUDItorS’ report
TO THE UNITHOLDERS 
FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST 
(CONSTITUTED UNDER A TRUST DEED (AS AMENDED) IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE)

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  Manager,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most  significance  in 
the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matter. We describe these 
matters  in  our  auditors’  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes  public  disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in 
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the 
adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 
communication.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Karen Lee Shu Pei.

KpMG LLp
Public Accountants and
Chartered Accountants

Singapore
15 November 2017

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

123

BaLanCe SHeetS
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

non-current assets
Investment properties
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Investment in subsidiary
Investment in associate
Investment in joint venture

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Financial derivatives
Current portion of security deposits
Deferred income
Interest-bearing borrowings

non-current liabilities
Financial derivatives
Interest-bearing borrowings
Non-current portion of security deposits
Deferred income

total liabilities

net assets

Represented by:-

Unitholders’ funds
Translation reserve
Unitholders’ funds and reserve

Units in issue (’000)

net asset value per Unit ($)

*  Denotes amount less than $500

Group

trust

note

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

3
4
5
6
7
8

9
10

11
12

13
14

12
14

13

15

16

17

2,668,100
80
30
–
64,608
243
2,733,061

2,509,000
86
48
–
59,600
235
2,568,969

2,668,100
80
30
*
64,608
1
2,732,819

2,509,000
86
48
*
63,843
1
2,572,978

4,257
13,547
17,804

6,800
18,708
25,508

4,257
13,547
17,804

6,800
18,708
25,508

2,750,865

2,594,477

2,750,623

2,598,486

32,674
–
17,208
134
152,000
202,016

317
645,540
30,774
15
676,646

39,359
601
20,413
427
218,000
278,800

–
516,000
23,883
149
540,032

32,695
–
17,208
134
152,000
202,037

317
645,540
30,774
15
676,646

39,377
601
20,413
427
218,000
278,818

–
516,000
23,883
149
540,032

878,662

818,832

878,683

818,850

1,872,203

1,775,645

1,871,940

1,779,636

1,892,669
(20,466)
1,872,203

1,794,694
(19,049)
1,775,645

1,871,940
–
1,871,940

1,779,636
–
1,779,636

922,448

919,369

922,448

919,369

2.02

1.93

2.02

1.93

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

124 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

StateMentS oF totaL retUrn
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Gross revenue
Property expenses
net property income

Borrowing costs
Asset management fees
Valuation fees
Trustee’s fees
Audit fees
Other professional fees
Other charges
net income

Distributions from associate
Distributions from joint venture
Share of results of associate
– operations
– revaluation surplus/(deficit)
Share of results of joint venture
– operations
Surplus on revaluation of investment properties
Unrealised gain/(loss) from fair valuation of derivatives
Impairment loss on investment in associate
total return before tax

Taxation
total return for the year

earnings per Unit (cents)

Basic

Diluted

note

18
19

20
21

3

7

22

23

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

181,595
(52,037)
129,558

183,816
(53,964)
129,852

181,595
(52,037)
129,558

183,816
(53,964)
129,852

(17,633)
(14,495)
(89)
(414)
(103)
(1,388)
(606)
94,830

–
–

3,577
243

571
94,399
284
–
193,904

–
193,904

(17,187)
(14,209)
(127)
(403)
(104)
(417)
(592)
96,813

–
–

3,679
(4,095)

538
28,407
(1,896)
–
123,446

(17,633)
(14,495)
(89)
(414)
(103)
(1,388)
(609)
94,827

4,173
563

–
–

–
94,399
284
(6,013)
188,233

(17,187)
(14,209)
(127)
(403)
(104)
(417)
(594)
96,811

3,926
458

–
–

–
28,407
(1,896)
–
127,706

–
123,446

–
188,233

–
127,706

21.04

20.96

13.44

13.44

20.43

20.34

13.91

13.91

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

125

DIStrIBUtIon StateMentS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Income available for distribution to Unitholders  

at beginning of year

Net income
Net tax adjustments (Note A)
Distributions from associate
Distributions from joint venture

Income available for distribution to Unitholders

Distributions to Unitholders:
Distribution of 2.859 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/7/2015 to 30/9/2015

Distribution of 2.870 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/10/2015 to 31/12/2015

Distribution of 3.039 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/1/2016 to 31/3/2016

Distribution of 3.040 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/4/2016 to 30/6/2016

Distribution of 2.815 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/7/2016 to 30/9/2016

Distribution of 2.890 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/10/2016 to 31/12/2016

Distribution of 3.040 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/1/2017 to 31/3/2017

Distribution of 3.000 cents per Unit for period  

from 1/4/2017 to 30/6/2017

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

26,015
94,830
11,049
4,173
563
110,615
136,630

26,334
96,813
6,904
3,926
458
108,101
134,435

26,012
94,827
11,052
4,173
563
110,615
136,627

26,331
96,811
6,906
3,926
458
108,101
134,432

–

–

–

–

25,904

26,621

28,022

26,223

26,335

27,913

27,949

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

25,904

26,621

28,022

26,223

26,335

27,913

27,949

–

–

–

27,673
108,220

–
108,420

27,673
108,220

–
108,420

Income available for distribution to  

Unitholders at end of year

28,410

26,015

28,407

26,012

Distribution per unit (cents) *

11.900

11.764

11.900

11.764

Note A – Net tax adjustments relate to the following items:
– Asset management fees paid/payable in Units
– Trustee’s fees
– Amortisation of loan arrangement fees
– Amortisation of lease incentives
– Deferred income and amortisation of rental deposits
– Other items
Net tax adjustments

10,147
414
781
(2,056)
36
1,727
11,049

6,021
403
888
(537)
11
118
6,904

10,147
414
781
(2,056)
36
1,730
11,052

6,021
403
888
(537)
11
120
6,906

* 

The Distribution per unit relates to the distributions in respect of the relevant financial year. The distribution relating to the last quarter of 2017 will 
be paid after 30 September 2017.

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

126 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

StateMentS oF MoveMentS In UnItHoLDerS’ FUnDS 
anD tranSLatIon reServe
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Net assets at beginning of year

1,775,645

1,754,544

1,779,636

1,755,393

operations
Total return for the year

193,904

123,446

188,233

127,706

Unitholders’ transactions
Creation of Units
– issued/issuable as satisfaction of asset management fees
– issued as satisfaction of acquisition fees
Distributions to Unitholders
Net decrease in net assets resulting from 
 Unitholders’ transactions

11,913
378
(108,220)
(95,929)

4,957
–
(108,420)
(103,463)

11,913
378
(108,220)
(95,929)

4,957
–
(108,420)
(103,463)

Movement in translation reserve (Note 15)

(1,417)

1,118

–

–

net assets at end of year

1,872,203

1,775,645

1,871,940

1,779,636

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

127

portFoLIo StateMentS
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

GroUp

Description 
of property

term of
 Lease

Location

existing
Use

Investment properties in Singapore

occupancy
 rate as at
30 September
2017
%

at valuation

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

percentage of
total assets
2016
%

2017
%

Causeway 
Point

Northpoint City 
North Wing

99-year
leasehold
from 
30 October
1995

99-year
leasehold
from 
1 April
1990

Anchorpoint

Freehold

YewTee Point

Bedok Point

Changi City 
Point 

Yishun 10 
Retail Podium

99-year
leasehold
from
3 January
2006

99-year
leasehold
from
15 March
1978

60-year
leasehold
from
30 April
2009

99-year
leasehold
from
1 April
1990

1 Woodlands
Square

930 Yishun
Avenue 2

368 & 370
Alexandra
Road

21 Choa Chu
Kang North 6

799 New
Upper Changi
Road

5 Changi
Business Park
Central 1

51 Yishun
Central 1

Investment properties, at valuation

Investment in associate (Note 7)

Other assets 
Total assets attributable to Unitholders

Commercial

99.5

1,190,000

1,143,000

43.3

44.1

Commercial

81.2

733,000

672,000

26.6

25.9

Commercial

96.2

104,600

103,000

3.8

4.0

Commercial

95.7

178,000

172,000

6.5

6.6

Commercial

85.2

105,000

108,000

3.8

4.1

Commercial

88.5

318,000

311,000

11.6

12.0

Commercial 

90.8

39,500

–

1.4

–

2,668,100

2,509,000

64,608
2,732,708

59,600
2,568,600

97.0

2.3
99.3

96.7

2.3
99.0

18,157
2,750,865

25,877
2,594,477

0.7
100.0

1.0
100.0

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

128 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

portFoLIo StateMentS
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

trUSt

Description 
of property

term of
Lease

Location

existing 
Use

occupancy
rate as at
30 September
2017
%

at valuation

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

percentage of 
total assets
2016
%

2017
%

Investment properties in Singapore

Causeway 
Point

Northpoint City 
North Wing

99-year
leasehold
from
30 October
1995

99-year
leasehold
from
1 April
1990

Anchorpoint

Freehold

YewTee Point

Bedok Point

99-year
leasehold
from
3 January
2006

99-year
leasehold
from
15 March
1978

1 Woodlands
Square

930 Yishun
Avenue 2

368 & 370
Alexandra
Road

21 Choa Chu
Kang North 6

799 New
Upper Changi
Road

Changi City 
Point 

60-year
leasehold
from
30 April 2009

5 Changi
Business Park
Central 1

Yishun 10 
Retail Podium

51 Yishun
Central 1

99-year
leasehold
from
1 April
1990

Investment properties, at valuation

Investment in associate (Note 7)

Other assets 
Total assets attributable to Unitholders

Commercial

99.5

1,190,000

1,143,000

43.3

44.0

Commercial

81.2

733,000

672,000

26.6

25.9

Commercial

96.2

104,600

103,000

3.8

4.0

Commercial

95.7

178,000

172,000

6.5

6.6

Commercial

85.2

105,000

108,000

3.8

4.1

Commercial

88.5

318,000

311,000

11.6

12.0

Commercial 

90.8

39,500

–

1.4

–

2,668,100

2,509,000

64,608
2,732,708

63,843
2,572,843

97.0

2.3
99.3

96.6

2.4
99.0

17,915
2,750,623

25,643
2,598,486

0.7
100.0

1.0
100.0

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

129

portFoLIo StateMentS
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

On 30 September 2017, independent valuations of the investment properties were undertaken by Knight Frank Pte Ltd 
(“Knight Frank”), Savills Valuation and Professional Services (S) Pte Ltd (“Savills”), and Colliers International Consultancy 
& Valuation (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“Colliers”). The Manager believes that these independent valuers possess appropriate 
professional  qualifications  and  recent  experience  in  the  location  and  category  of  the  investment  properties  being 
valued. The valuations were performed based on the following methods:

Description 
of property 

valuer

valuation Method

Causeway Point

Knight Frank
(2016: Edmund Tie)

Northpoint City 
North Wing

Savills
(2016: Knight Frank)

Anchorpoint

Savills
(2016: Savills)

YewTee Point 

Savills
(2016: Savills)

Bedok Point 

Savills
(2016: Savills)

Changi City Point  Colliers

(2016: Colliers)

Capitalisation approach and discounted cash 
flow  analysis  (2016:  Capitalisation  approach 
and discounted cash flow analysis)

Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method (2016: 
Capitalisation  approach and discounted cash 
flow analysis)

Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method (2016: 
Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method)

Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method (2016: 
Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method)

Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method (2016: 
Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method)

Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method (2016: 
Capitalisation  approach  and  discounted  cash 
flow analysis)

valuation

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

1,190,000

1,143,000

733,000

672,000

104,600

103,000

178,000

172,000

105,000

108,000

318,000

311,000

Yishun 10 Retail 
Podium

Colliers
(2016: Not Applicable)

Capitalisation approach, discounted cash flow 
analysis and direct comparison method (2016: 
Not Applicable)

39,500

–

On 16 November 2016, the Group completed the acquisition of 10 strata-titled retail units at Yishun 10 for an aggregate 
purchase consideration of $39.33 million from third party vendor. 

The net changes in fair values of these investment properties have been recognised in the Statements of Total Return 
in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies.

The investment properties are leased to third party tenants. Generally, these leases contain an initial non-cancellable period 
of three years. Subsequent renewals are negotiated with individual lessees. Contingent rent, which comprises gross turnover 
rent, recognised in the Statements of Total Return of the Group and the Trust amounted to $8,694,000 (2016: $9,141,000).

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

130 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

CaSH FLoW StateMentS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

operating activities
Total return before tax
Adjustments for:

Allowance for doubtful receivables
Write back of allowance for doubtful receivables
Borrowing costs
Asset management fees paid/payable in Units
Depreciation of fixed assets
Amortisation of intangible assets
Share of associate’s results (including revaluation surplus/deficit)
Share of joint venture’s results
Surplus on revaluation of investment properties
Unrealised (gain)/loss from fair valuation of derivatives
Amortisation of lease incentives
Deferred income recognised
Written off of fixed assets

operating income before working capital changes
Changes in working capital:

Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables

Cash flows generated from operating activities

Investing activities
Distributions received from associate
Distributions received from joint venture
Acquisition of investment properties
Capital expenditure on investment properties
Acquisition of fixed assets
Investment in associate
Cash flows used in investing activities

Financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Borrowing costs paid
Distributions to Unitholders
Payment of transaction costs
Cash flows used in financing activities

net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (note 10)

Significant non-Cash transactions 

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

193,904

123,446

118
(96)
17,633
10,147
29
18
(3,820)
(571)
(94,399)
(284)
(2,056)
(427)
1
120,197

1,862
143
122,202

4,173
563
(38,377)
(27,761)
(24)
(6,778)
(68,204)

278,000
(214,000)
(14,357)
(108,220)
(582)
(59,159)

(5,161)
18,708
13,547

38
(36)
17,187
6,021
41
18
416
(538)
(28,407)
1,896
(537)
(732)
–
118,813

(594)
7,768
125,987

3,926
458
–
(17,540)
(23)
–
(13,179)

315,500
(299,500)
(16,182)
(108,420)
(1,695)
(110,297)

2,511
16,197
18,708

During the financial years, 4,874,255 (2016: 2,986,994) Units were issued and issuable in satisfaction of asset management 
fees payable in Units, amounting to a value of $10,146,554 (2016: $6,021,088) in respect of the financial year.

189,631  units  were  issued  in  November  2016  in  satisfaction  of  acquisition  fees  of  $377,500  in  connection  with  the 
acquisition of 10 strata-titled retail units at Yishun 10 completed on 16 November 2016.

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

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The following notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

1. 

GeneraL

Frasers Centrepoint Trust (the “Trust”) is a Singapore-domiciled unit trust constituted pursuant to a trust deed 
dated 5 June 2006, and any amendment or modification thereof (the “Trust Deed”), between Frasers Centrepoint 
Asset Management Ltd. (the “Manager”) and HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Singapore) Limited (the “Trustee”). 
The Trust Deed is governed by the laws of the Republic of Singapore. The Trustee is under a duty to take into 
custody  and  hold  the  assets  of  the  Trust  and  its  subsidiary  (collectively,  the  “Group”)  in  trust  for  the  holders 
(“Unitholders”) of units in the Trust (the “Units”). The address of the Trustee’s registered office is 21 Collyer Quay 
#13-02 HSBC Building Singapore 049320.

The Trust was formally admitted to the Official List of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”) 
on 5 July 2006 and was included in the Central Provident Fund Investment Scheme (“CPFIS”) on 5 July 2006.

The principal activity of the Trust is to invest in income-producing properties used primarily for retail purposes, 
in Singapore and overseas, with the primary objective of delivering regular and stable distributions to Unitholders 
and to achieve long-term capital growth. The principal activity of the subsidiary is set out in Note 6.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Manager and the Trustee on 15 November 2017.

The Trust has entered into several service agreements in relation to management of the Trust and its property 
operations. The fee structures of these services are as follows:

1.1 

property management fees

Under the property management agreements, fees are charged as follows:

(i) 

2.0% per annum of the gross revenue of the properties;

(ii) 

(iii) 

2.0%  per  annum  of  the  net  property  income  of  the  properties  (calculated  before  accounting  for  the 
property management fees); and

0.5%  per  annum  of  the  net  property  income  of  the  properties  (calculated  before  accounting  for  the 
property management fees), in lieu of leasing commissions.

The property management fees are payable monthly in arrears.

1.2 

asset management fees

Pursuant to the Trust Deed, asset management fees comprise the following:

(i) 

(ii) 

a  base  fee  equal  to  a  rate  of  0.3%  per  annum  of  the  value  of  Deposited  Property  (being  all  assets,  as 
stipulated in the Trust Deed) of the Trust; and

an annual performance fee equal to a rate of 5.0% per annum of the Net Property Income (as defined 
in the Trust Deed) of the Trust and any Special Purpose Vehicles (as defined in the Trust Deed) for each 
financial year.

Any increase in the rate or any change in the structure of the asset management fees must be approved by an 
Extraordinary Resolution of Unitholders passed at a Unitholders’ meeting duly convened and held in accordance 
with the provisions of the Trust Deed.

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1. 

GeneraL (Cont’D)

1.2 

asset management fees (cont’d)

The Manager may elect to receive the fees in cash or Units or a combination of cash and Units (as it may in 
its sole discretion determine). For the year ended 30 September 2017, the Manager has opted to receive 70% 
(2016: 20% - 50%) of the asset management fees in the form of Units with the balance in cash. With effect from 
1 October 2016, the portion of the base management is payable on a quarterly basis in arrears and the portion 
of the performance management fees is payable on an annually basis in arrears.

The Manager is also entitled to receive acquisition fee at the rate of 1% of the acquisition price and a divestment 
fee of 0.5% of the sale price on all future acquisitions or disposals of properties or investments.

1.3 

trustee’s fees

Pursuant  to  the  Trust  Deed,  the  Trustee’s  fees  shall  not  exceed  0.1%  per  annum  of  the  value  of  Deposited 
Property of the Trust, subject to a minimum of $9,000 per month, excluding out-of-pocket expenses and GST. 

Any increase in the maximum permitted or any change in the structure of the Trustee’s fee must be approved 
by  an  Extraordinary  Resolution  of  Unitholders  passed  at  a  Unitholders’  meeting  duly  convened  and  held  in 
accordance with the provisions of the Trust Deed.

The Trustee’s fees are payable monthly in arrears.

2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS

2.1 

Basis of preparation

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  recommendations  of  Statement  of 
Recommended  Accounting  Practice  (“RAP”)  7  Reporting  Framework  for  Unit  Trusts  issued  by  the  Institute  of 
Singapore Chartered Accountants (“ISCA”), the applicable requirements of the Code on Collective Investment 
Schemes (the “CIS Code”) issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (“MAS”) and the provisions of the Trust 
Deed. RAP 7 requires the accounting policies to generally comply with the principles relating to recognition and 
measurement under the Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore (“FRS”).

The  financial  statements,  which  are  presented  in  Singapore  dollars  and  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand, 
unless otherwise stated, have been prepared on the historical cost basis except as disclosed in the accounting 
policies below.

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with RAP 7 requires the Manager to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 
and  relevant  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Financial  impact  arising  from 
revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any 
future periods affected.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.1 

Basis of preparation (cont’d)

Information about critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on 
the amounts recognised in the financial statements is included in the following note:

(i) 

Note 7 – Accounting for investment in associate.

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material 
adjustment within the next financial year are included in the following notes:

(i) 

Note 3 – Valuation of investment properties; and

(ii) 

Note 12 – Valuation of interest rate swaps.

2.2  new standards and interpretations not adopted

A  number  of  new  standards  and  amendments  to  standards  are  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  after 
1 October 2016, and have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. For those new standards 
and amendments to standards that are expected to have an effect on the financial statements of the Group and 
the Trust in future financial periods, the Group will assess the transition options and the potential impact on its 
financial statements, and to implement these standards. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.

applicable to financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2017

Revision to RAP 7

RAP 7 was revised in June 2016 and March 2017 to take into account, amongst others, the changes made to 
FRS  32  Financial  Instruments:  Presentation  and  FRS  107  Financial  Instruments:  Disclosures  in  relation  to  the 
offsetting of financial assets and liabilities; and new standards issued after 2012 including FRS 110 Consolidated 
Financial Statements, FRS 112 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities and FRS 113 Fair Value Measurement. RAP 
7  (Revised  June  2016)  is  applicable  to  unit  trusts  with  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  July  2016.  The 
additional disclosure required by the Revised RAP 7 that is relevant to the Group has been adopted by the Group. 

applicable to financial statements for the year ending 30 September 2019

(i) 

FRS 115 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

FRS 115 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue 
is recognised. It also introduces new cost guidance which requires certain costs of obtaining and fulfilling 
contracts to be recognised as separate assets when specified criteria are met.

When  effective,  FRS  115  replaces  existing  revenue  recognition  guidance,  including  FRS  18  Revenue, 
FRS 11 Construction Contracts, INT FRS 113 Customer Loyalty Programmes, INT FRS 115 Agreements 
for the Construction of Real Estate, INT FRS 118 Transfers of Assets from Customers and INT FRS 31 
Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services.

FRS 115 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with early adoption permitted. 
FRS  115  offers  a  range  of  transition  options  including  full  retrospective  adoption  where  an  entity  can 
choose to apply the standard to its historical transactions and retrospectively adjust each comparative 
period presented in its financial statements for the year ending 30 September 2019. When applying the 
full retrospective method, an entity may also elect to use a series of practical expedients to ease transition.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.2  new standards and interpretations not adopted (cont’d)

(i) 

FRS 115 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (cont’d)

Potential impact on the financial statements

During  the  financial  year,  the  Group  completed  its  initial  assessment  of  the  impact  on  the  Group’s 
financial  statements.  Based  on  its  initial  assessment,  the  Group  does  not  expect  the  impact  on  the 
financial statements from the adoption of this standard to be significant. 

The Group plans to adopt the standard when it becomes effective for the Group on 1 October 2018 using 
the full retrospective approach. 

(ii) 

FRS 109 Financial instruments

FRS  109  replaces  most  of  the  existing  guidance  in  FRS  39  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and 
Measurement. It includes revised guidance on the classification and measurement of financial instruments, 
a new expected credit loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets, and new general hedge 
accounting  requirements.  It  also  carries  forward  the  guidance  on  recognition  and  derecognition  of 
financial instruments from FRS 39.

Retrospective application is generally required. Restatement of comparative information is not mandatory. 
If  comparative  information  is  not  restated,  the  cumulative  effect  is  recorded  in  opening  equity  as  at 
1 October 2018.

Potential impact on the financial statements

The  Group  does  not  expect  a  significant  change  to  the  measurement  basis  arising  from  the  new 
classification and measurement model under FRS 109.

Loans and receivables currently accounted for at amortised cost will continue to be accounted for using 
amortised cost model under FRS 109.

For financial assets and liabilities currently held at fair value, the Group expects to continue measuring 
these assets and liabilities at fair value under FRS 109. 

The Group is evaluating the approach to adopt in respect of recording expected impairment losses on 
trade  receivables,  which  involves  the  Group  reviewing  its  impairment  loss  estimation  methodology  to 
quantify the impact on the financial statements. Based on preliminary assessment, the Group does not 
expect a significant increase to the impairment allowance.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.2  new standards and interpretations not adopted (cont’d)

The Group plans to adopt the standard when it becomes effective for the Group as at 1 October 2018 without 
restating comparative information.

applicable to financial statements for the year ending 30 September 2020

(i) 

FRS 116 Leases

FRS 116 eliminates the lessee’s classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases and 
introduces a single lessee accounting model. Applying the new model, a lessee is required to recognise 
right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless 
the underlying asset is of low value.

FRS 116 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in FRS 17 Leases. Accordingly, 
a lessor continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for these 
two types of leases using the FRS 17 operating lease and finance lease accounting models respectively. 
However, FRS 116 requires more extensive disclosures to be provided by a lessor. 

When  effective,  FRS  116  replaces  existing  lease  accounting  guidance,  including  FRS  17,  INT  FRS  104 
Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease; INT FRS 15 Operating Leases – incentives; and 
INT FRS 27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease.

Potential impact on the financial statements

The Group does not expect the impact on the financial statements to be significant.

The Group plans to adopt the standard when it becomes effective for the Group as at 1 October 2019. 
The Group will perform a detailed analysis of the standard, including the transition options and practical 
expedients in the coming financial year.

2.3 

Foreign currency

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  measured  and  recorded  on  initial  recognition  in  Singapore  dollars,  the 
functional currency of the Trust and subsidiary, at exchange rates approximating those ruling at the transaction 
dates.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the  rate  of  exchange 
ruling at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items 
measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value 
was determined.

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  settlement  of  monetary  items  or  on  translating  monetary  items  at  the 
balance sheet date are recognised in the Statements of Total Return except for exchange differences arising 
on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations, which are recognised 
initially in equity as translation reserve in the Balance Sheets and recognised in the Statements of Total Return 
on disposal of the foreign operation.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.3 

Foreign currency (cont’d)

For consolidation purposes, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Singapore dollars at 
the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and their profit or loss are translated at the exchange rates 
prevailing at the date of the transactions. The exchange differences arising on translation are taken directly to a 
separate component of equity as translation reserve. On disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount 
recognised in translation reserve relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the Statements of 
Total Return.

When associates that are foreign operations are partially disposed, the proportionate share of the accumulated 
exchange differences is reclassified to the Statements of Total Return.

2.4 

Investment properties

Investment  properties  are  stated  at  initial  cost  on  acquisition,  including  transaction  costs,  and  at  valuation 
thereafter. Valuation is determined in accordance with the Trust Deed, which requires the investment properties 
to be valued by independent registered valuers.

•	

•	

In	such	manner	and	frequency	required	under	the	CIS	Code	issued	by	the	MAS;	and

At	least	once	in	each	period	of	12	months	following	the	acquisition	of	each	parcel	of	real	estate	property.

Any  increase  or  decrease  on  revaluation  is  credited  or  charged  to  the  Statements  of  Total  Return  as  a  net 
revaluation surplus or deficit in the value of the investment properties.

Subsequent expenditure relating to investment properties that have already been recognised is added to the 
carrying amount of the asset when it is probable that future economic benefits, in excess of originally assessed 
standard  of  performance  of  the  existing  asset,  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the  Trust.  All  other  subsequent 
expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.

Investment  properties  are  derecognised  when  either  they  have  been  disposed  of  or  when  the  investment 
property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. Any 
gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in the Statements of Total 
Return in the year of retirement or disposal. 

Investment  properties  are  not  depreciated.  Investment  properties  are  subject  to  continual  maintenance  and 
regularly revalued on the basis set out above. For taxation purposes, the Group and the Trust may claim capital 
allowances on assets that qualify as plant and machinery under the Singapore Income Tax Act.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.5 

Basis of consolidation and investment in subsidiary

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights 
to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over  the  entity.  The  financial  statements  of  a  subsidiary  are  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements 
from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. All intra-group balances, income and 
expenses and unrealised gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in full.

In  the  Trust’s  balance  sheet,  investment  in  subsidiary  is  accounted  for  at  cost  less  any  accumulated 
impairment losses.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Trust and its subsidiary as of the 
balance sheet date. The financial statements of the subsidiary used in the preparation of the consolidated financial 
statements are prepared for the same reporting date and using consistent accounting policies as the Trust.

Business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method. Identifiable assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. 
Acquisition-related  costs  are  recognised  as  expenses  in  the  periods  in  which  the  costs  are  incurred  and  the 
services are received.

When  the  Group  acquires  a  business,  it  assesses  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate 
classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent 
conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by 
the acquiree.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition 
date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration, if deemed to be an asset or liability 
within the scope of FRS 39, will be recognised in the Statements of Total Return. If the contingent consideration 
is classified as equity, it is not remeasured until it is finally settled within equity.

In business combinations achieved in stages, previously held equity interests in the acquiree are remeasured to fair 
value at the acquisition date and any corresponding gain or loss is recognised in the Statements of Total Return.

The  Group  elects  for  each  individual  business  combination  whether  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree 
(if any), that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of net assets in 
the event of liquidation, is recognised on the acquisition date at fair value, or at the non-controlling interest’s 
proportionate  share  of  the  acquiree’s  identifiable  net  assets.  Other  components  of  non-controlling  interests 
are measured at their acquisition date fair value, unless another measurement basis is required by another FRS.

Any excess of the sum of the fair value of the consideration transferred in the business combination, the amount 
of non-controlling interest in the acquiree (if any), and the fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interest 
in the acquiree (if any), over the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as 
goodwill. In instances where the latter amount exceeds the former, the excess is recognised as gain on bargain 
purchase in the Statements of Total Return on the acquisition date.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.6 

Investment in associate and joint venture

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence over the financial and operating policy 
decisions of the investee but does not have control or joint control of those policies. Significant influence is 
presumed to exist when the Group has 20% or more of the voting power of another entity. 

A joint venture is an arrangement in which the Group has joint control, whereby the Group has rights to the net 
assets of the arrangement, rather than rights to its assets and obligations for its liabilities.

The Group accounts for its investments in associates and joint ventures using the equity method from the date 
on which it becomes an associate or joint venture.

On acquisition of the investment, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Group’s share of the net fair 
value of the investee’s identifiable assets and liabilities is accounted as goodwill and is included in the carrying 
amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the investee’s identifiable 
assets and liabilities over the cost of the investment is included as income in the determination of the entity’s 
share of the associate or joint venture’s profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired.

Under the equity method, the investment in associates or joint ventures are carried in the balance sheets at cost 
plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associates or joint ventures. The profit or loss 
reflects the share of results of the operations of the associates or joint ventures. Distributions received from joint 
ventures or associates reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Where there has been a change recognised 
in other comprehensive income by the associates or joint venture, the Group recognises its share of such changes 
in other comprehensive income. Unrealised gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and 
associate or joint venture are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associates or joint ventures.

When the Group’s share of losses in an associate or joint venture equals or exceeds its interest in the associate or 
joint venture, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments 
on behalf of the associate or joint venture.

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an additional 
impairment  loss  on  the  Group’s  investment  in  associate  or  joint  ventures.  The  Group  determines  at  the  end 
of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate or joint 
venture is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between 
the recoverable amount of the associate or joint venture and its carrying value and recognises the amount in 
the Statements of Total Return.

The  financial  statements  of  the  associates  and  joint  ventures  are  prepared  as  the  same  reporting  date  as  the 
Company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group.

In  the  Trust’s  separate  financial  statements,  interests  in  joint  ventures  and  associates  are  carried  at  cost  less 
accumulated impairment losses.

A list of the associate and joint venture is shown in Notes 7 and 8, respectively.

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2. 

SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.7 

Fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost of an 
asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to working condition 
for its intended use. The cost of a fixed asset is recognised as an asset if, and only if, it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group and the cost of the asset can be measured 
reliably. Expenditure for additions, improvements and renewals are capitalised and expenditure for maintenance 
and repair are charged to the Statements of Total Return. When assets are derecognised upon disposal or when 
no future economic benefits are expected from their use or disposal, their cost and accumulated depreciation 
are removed from the financial statements and any gain or loss on derecognition of the assets is included in the 
Statements of Total Return.

Fixed assets are depreciated on the straight line method so as to write off the cost of the fixed assets over their 
estimated useful lives of 5 years to 10 years.

The  carrying  values  of  fixed  assets  are  reviewed  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjusted 
prospectively, if appropriate.

2.8 

Intangible assets

Software is initially recognised at cost and subsequently carried at cost less accumulated amortisation.

Software is amortised over the estimated useful life of 5 years and assessed for impairment whenever there is an 
indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.

Changes  in  the  expected  useful  life  or  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  of  future  economic  benefits 
embodies in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are 
treated  as  changes  in  accounting  estimates.  The  amortisation  expense  on  intangible  assets  with  finite  useful 
lives is recognised in the Statements of Total Return in the expense category consistent with the function of the 
intangible asset.

Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the 
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Statements of Total Return 
when the asset is derecognised.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.9 

Financial assets

The Group determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. When financial assets are 
recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through 
profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. 

Non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market 
are  classified  as  loans  and  receivables.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  loans  and  receivables  are  carried  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. Gains or losses are recognised in 
the Statements of Total Return when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through 
the amortisation process.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading and financial assets 
designated  upon  initial  recognition  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Financial  assets  classified  as  held  for 
trading include derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging 
instruments in hedge relationships as defined by FRS 39. Derivatives, including separated embedded derivatives, 
are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value. 
Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of the financial assets are recognised in the Statements of 
Total Return.

Financial assets are recognised on the Balance Sheets when, and only when, the Group becomes a party to 
the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to 
receive cash flows from the assets have expired. On derecognition, the difference between the carrying amount 
and the consideration received is recognised in the Statements of Total Return.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the Balance Sheets when, and only 
when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise 
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised or derecognised on the trade date (i.e., the 
date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset). Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales 
of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention 
in the marketplace concerned.

2.10  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and bank deposits. 

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.11  Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are recognised on the Balance Sheets when, and only when, the Group becomes a party to 
the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. The Group determines the classification of its financial 
liabilities at initial recognition. Financial liabilities are initially recognised at the fair value of consideration received, 
and in the case of financial liabilities other than those designated at fair value through profit or loss, less directly 
attributable transaction costs.

Financial  liabilities  that  are  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  include  financial  liabilities  held  for 
trading. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the 
near term. This category includes derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps entered into by the 
Group to hedge its risks associated with interest rate fluctuations.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value. 
Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of the financial liabilities are recognised in the Statements 
of Total Return. 

After initial recognition, financial liabilities that are not carried at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in the 
Statements of Total Return when the liabilities are derecognised and through the amortisation process.

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or has expired.

2.12  provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. 
If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the 
provision  is  reversed.  If  the  effect  of  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a 
current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, 
the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as finance cost.

2.13 

Impairment

(i) 

Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. 
If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes 
an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount.

An impairment loss is recognised in the Statements of Total Return whenever the carrying amount of an 
asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair 
value less costs to sell and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash 
inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or group of assets. In assessing value in 
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.13 

Impairment (cont’d)

(i) 

Impairment of non-financial assets (cont’d)

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indication that 
the loss has decreased or no longer exists. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. 
An impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the 
asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the 
extent  that  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. 
Reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the Statements of Total Return. After such a reversal, the 
depreciation charge, if any, is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, 
less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.

(ii) 

Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset 
is impaired.

For  financial  assets  carried  at  amortised  cost,  the  Group  first  assesses  individually  whether  objective 
evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, or collectively 
for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence 
of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the 
asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them 
for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is 
or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets carried at amortised cost has 
been incurred, the amount of impairment loss is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount, 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective 
interest rate (i.e., the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the 
asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account. The amount of the loss and any subsequent 
write-back is recognised in the Statements of Total Return.

When  the  asset  becomes  uncollectible,  the  carrying  amount  of  impaired  financial  assets  is  reduced 
directly or if an amount was charged to the allowance account, the amounts charged to the allowance 
account are written off against the carrying value of the financial asset.

To determine whether there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets has incurred, 
the Group considers factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the 
debtor and default or significant delay in payments.

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the previously recognised 
impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the Statements 
of Total Return to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at 
the reversal date.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.14  Security deposits and deferred income

Security  deposits  relate  to  rental  deposits  received  from  tenants  at  the  Group’s  investment  properties.  The 
accounting policy for security deposits as a financial liability is set out in Note 2.11.

Deferred income relates to the difference between consideration received for security deposits and its fair value 
at initial recognition, and is credited to the Statements of Total Return as gross rental income on a straight line 
basis over individual lease term.

2.15  Leases

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement 
at inception date: whether fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or 
the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.

Leases where the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset are classified as 
operating leases. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating an operating lease are added to the carrying amount 
of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the same bases as rental income. The accounting 
policy for rental income is set out in Note 2.16(i).

2.16  revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the 
revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable, 
excluding discounts, rebates, and sales taxes or duty. The following specific recognition criteria must also be 
met before revenue is recognised:

(i) 

Rental income

Rental income receivable under operating leases is recognised in the Statements of Total Return on a 
straight-line basis over the term of the lease, except where an alternative basis is more representative of 
the pattern of benefits to be derived from the leased assets. Lease incentives granted are recognised as 
an integral part of the total rental to be received. The aggregate cost of incentives provided to lessees is 
recognised as a reduction of rental income over the lease term on a straight-line basis. Contingent rent, 
which comprises gross turnover rental, is recognised as income in the period in which it is earned.

(ii) 

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in the Statements of Total Return using the effective interest method.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.17  expenses

(i) 

Property expenses

Property  expenses  are  recognised  on  an  accrual  basis.  Included  in  property  expenses  are  property 
management fees which are based on the applicable formula stipulated in Note 1.1.

(ii) 

Asset management fees

Asset management fees are recognised on an accrual basis based on the applicable formula stipulated 
in Note 1.2.

(iii) 

Trust expenses

Trust expenses are recognised on an accrual basis. Included in trust expenses are Trustee’s fees which are 
based on the applicable formula stipulated in Note 1.3.

2.18  taxation

(i) 

Current income tax

Current income tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the period, using tax rates and 
tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

(ii) 

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the balance sheet date 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences that:

– 

– 

arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a 
business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss; and 

are  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiary,  associate  and  joint  venture  where  the  timing  of 
the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The  measurement  of  deferred  taxes  reflects  the  tax  consequences  that  would  follow  the  manner  in 
which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets 
and liabilities. For investment property that is measured at fair value, the presumption that the carrying 
amount of the investment property will be recovered through sale has not been rebutted. Deferred tax 
is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, 
based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  if  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current  tax 
liabilities and assets, and they relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, 
to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  against  which  they  can  be 
utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.18  taxation (cont’d)

(iii) 

Tax transparency

The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (“IRAS”) has issued a tax ruling on the income tax treatment 
of the Trust. Subject to meeting the terms and conditions of the tax ruling which includes a distribution 
of at least 90% of the taxable income of the Trust, the Trustee will not be assessed to tax on the taxable 
income of the Trust. Instead, the distributions made by the Trust out of such taxable income are subject 
to tax in the hands of Unitholders, unless they are exempt from tax on the Trust’s distributions (the “tax 
transparency ruling”). Accordingly, the Trustee and the Manager will deduct income tax at the prevailing 
corporate tax rate from the distributions made to Unitholders that are made out of the taxable income 
of the Trust, except:

– 

– 

where the beneficial owners are individuals or Qualifying Unitholders, who are not acting in the 
capacity of a trustee, the Trustee and the Manager will make the distributions to such Unitholders 
without deducting any income tax; and

where the beneficial owners are foreign non-individual investors or where the Units are held by 
nominee  Unitholders  who  can  demonstrate  that  the  Units  are  held  for  beneficial  owners  who 
are foreign non-individual investors, the Trustee and the Manager will deduct/withhold tax at a 
reduced rate of 10% from the distributions.

A Qualifying Unitholder is a Unitholder who is:

(i) 

a tax resident Singapore-incorporated company;

(ii) 

a  non-corporate  Singapore  constituted  or  registered  entity  (e.g.  town  council,  statutory  board, 
charitable  organisation,  management  corporation,  club  and  trade  and  industry  association 
constituted, incorporated, registered or organised in Singapore);

(iii) 

a Singapore branch of a foreign company;

(iv) 

(v) 

(vi) 

an international organisation that is exempt from tax on such distributions by reason of an order 
made under the International Organisations (Immunities and Privileges) Act (Cap. 145);

an  agent  bank  or  a  Supplementary  Retirement  Scheme  (“SRS”)  operator  acting  as  nominee  for 
individuals who have purchased Units in the Trust within the CPFIS or the SRS respectively; or

a nominee who can demonstrate that the Units are held for beneficial owners who are individuals 
or who fall within the classes of Unitholders listed in (i) to (iv) above.

The above tax transparency ruling does not apply to gains from the sale of real properties. Such gains, 
when determined by the IRAS to be trading gains, are assessable to tax on the Trustee. Where the gains 
are capital gains, the Trustee will not be assessed to tax and may distribute the capital gains without tax 
being deducted at source.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.18  taxation (cont’d)

(iv) 

Sales tax

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales tax except:

– 

where  the  sales  tax  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  assets  or  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the 
taxation authority, in which case the sales tax is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 

– 

receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of sales tax included.

The net amount of sales tax recoverable from, or payable to, the IRAS is included as part of receivables 
or payables on the Balance Sheets.

2.19  Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying 
asset are recognised in the Statements of Total Return using the effective interest method.

2.20  Segment reporting

For  management  purposes,  the  Group  is  organised  into  operating  segments  based  on  individual  investment 
property within the Group’s portfolio. The Manager regularly reviews the segment results in order to allocate 
resources  to  the  segments  and  to  assess  the  segments’  performance.  Additional  disclosures  on  each  of 
these segments are shown in Note 27, including the factors used to identify the reportable segments and the 
measurement basis of segment information.

2.21  Units and unit issuance expenses

Proceeds from issuance of Units are recognised as Unitholders’ funds. Incremental costs directly attributable to 
the issuance of Units are deducted against Unitholders’ funds.

2.22  earnings per unit

The Group and the Trust present basic and diluted earnings per unit data for its units. Basic earnings per unit is 
calculated by dividing the total return by the weighted-average number of units outstanding during the year. 
Diluted  earnings  per  unit  is  determined  by  adjusting  the  total  return  and  the  weighted-average  number  of 
ordinary units outstanding, for the effects of all dilutive potential units.

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SUMMarY oF SIGnIFICant aCCoUntInG poLICIeS (Cont’D)

2.23  Contingencies

A contingent liability is:

– 

A  possible  obligation  that  arises  from  past  events  and  whose  existence  will  be  confirmed  only  by  the 
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of 
the Group or the Trust; or

– 

A present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because:

(i) 

it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to 
settle the obligation; or

(ii) 

the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only 
by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of 
the Group or the Trust.

Contingent liabilities and assets are not recognised on the Balance Sheets, except for contingent liabilities assumed 
in a business combination that are present obligations and which the fair values can be reliably determined.

3. 

InveStMent propertIeS

At beginning
Acquisition of investment property
Capital expenditure

Surplus on revaluation taken to Statements of Total Return
At end 

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2,509,000
39,328
23,317
2,571,645

2,464,000
–
16,056
2,480,056

96,455
2,668,100

28,944
2,509,000

The investment properties owned by the Group and the Trust are set out in the Portfolio Statements on pages 
128 to 130. 

During the current financial year, the Trust completed the acquisition of 10 strata-titled retail units at Yishun 10 
for  a  total  consideration  of  $39,328,456  (including  transaction  costs  and  stamp  duties  of  $1,200,956  directly 
attributable to the acquisition and acquisition fees paid to the Manager in units of $377,500, representing 1% of 
the purchase consideration paid of $37,750,000).

Bedok Point has been mortgaged as security for a $70 million secured five-year term loan from DBS Bank Ltd 
(Note 14ai). 

Anchorpoint has been mortgaged as security for a $80 million secured five-year term loan from DBS Bank Ltd 
(Note 14aii).

YewTee Point has been mortgaged as security for a $136 million secured five-year term loan from Oversea-Chinese 
Banking Corporation Limited and DBS Bank Ltd (Note 14aiii).

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3. 

InveStMent propertIeS (Cont’D)

Valuation processes

Investment properties are stated at fair value based on valuations performed by external independent valuers who 
possess appropriate recognised professional qualifications and relevant experience in the location and property 
being valued. In accordance with the CIS code, the Group rotates the independent valuers every two years.

In  determining  the  fair  value,  the  valuers  have  used  valuation  methods  which  involve  certain  estimates.  The 
key  assumptions  used  to  determine  the  fair  value  of  investment  properties  include  market-corroborated 
capitalisation yields, discount rates and terminal yields. The Manager reviews the appropriateness of the valuation 
methodologies, assumptions and estimates adopted and is of the view that they are reflective of the market 
conditions as at 30 September 2017.

Fair value hierarchy

•	

•	

•	

Level	1:		

quoted	prices	(unadjusted)	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	or	liabilities	that	the	Group	
can access at the measurement date;

Level	2:		

inputs	other	than	quoted	prices	included	within	Level	1	that	are	observable	for	the	asset	or	
liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and

Level	3:		

inputs	 for	 the	 asset	 or	
(unobservable inputs).

liability	 that	 are	 not	 based	 on	 observable	 market	 data	 

Fair value measurements that use inputs of different hierarchy levels are categorised in its entirety in the same 
level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

at 30 September 2017
Non-financial assets
Investment properties

at 30 September 2016
Non-financial assets
Investment properties

Level 1
$’000

Level 2
$’000

Level 3
$’000

total
$’000

–

–

–

2,668,100

2,668,100

–

2,509,000

2,509,000

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InveStMent propertIeS (Cont’D)

Level 3 fair value measurements

The  following  table  shows  the  information  about  fair  value  measurements  using  significant  unobservable 
inputs (Level 3):

Description

Investment
properties

Fair value at
30 September 2017
$’000

valuation
techniques

Key
unobservable
inputs

range of
unobservable
inputs

relationship of
unobservable
inputs to
fair value

2,668,100 Capitalisation
approach

Capitalisation
rate

4.00% – 5.25%
(2016: 5.25% – 5.75%)

Discounted
cash flow
analysis

Discount
rate

7.25% – 8.00%
(2016: 7.50% – 8.00%)

Terminal
yield

4.25% – 5.75%
(2016: 5.50% – 6.00%)

Direct
comparison
method

Transacted
prices

Nil (2016: Nil)

The higher
the rate,
the lower
the fair value.

The higher
the rate,
the lower
the fair value.

The higher
the rate,
the lower
the fair value.

The higher
the comparable
value,
the higher the
fair value.

A significant reduction in the capitalisation rate and/or discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly 
higher fair value of the investment properties.

The key unobservable inputs correspond to:

•		

•		

•		

discount	 rate,	 based	 on	 the	 risk-free	 rate	 for	 10-year	 bonds	 issued	 by	 the	 government	 in	 Singapore,	
adjusted for a risk premium to reflect the increased risk of investing in the asset class; 

terminal	yield	reflects	the	uncertainty,	functional/economic	obsolescence	and	the	risk	associated	with	
the investment properties; and

capitalisation	rate	which	corresponds	to	a	rate	of	return	on	investment	properties	based	on	the	expected	
income that the property will generate.

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3. 

InveStMent propertIeS (Cont’D)

Level 3 fair value measurements (cont’d)

The net change in fair value of the properties recognised in the Statements of Total Return has been adjusted for 
amortisation of lease incentives as follows:

Surplus on revaluation
Amortisation of lease incentives
Surplus on revaluation recognised in Statements of Total Return

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

96,455
(2,056)
94,399

28,944
(537)
28,407

Direct  operating  expenses  (including  repairs  and  maintenance)  arising  from  rental  generating  properties  are 
disclosed on Note 19 to the financial statements.

The Group has no restrictions on the realisability of its investment properties and no contractual obligations to 
purchase, construct or develop investment property or for repairs, maintenance or enhancements.

4. 

FIXeD aSSetS

Cost
At beginning
Additions
Disposals
At end

accumulated depreciation
At beginning
Charge for the year
Disposals
At end

Carrying amount
At beginning 

At end 

equipment, 
furniture and fittings
Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

357
24
(90)
291

271
29
(89)
211

86

80

360
23
(26)
357

255
41
(25)
271

105

86

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5 

IntanGIBLe aSSetS

Cost
At beginning
Additions
At end

accumulated depreciation
At beginning
Charge for the year
At end

Carrying amount
At beginning 

At end 

6. 

InveStMent In SUBSIDIarY

Unquoted equity investment, at cost

*  Denotes amount less than $500.

Details of the subsidiary are as follows:

name of subsidiary

place of incorporation/ business

FCT MTN Pte. Ltd. (1) 

Singapore

(1)  Audited by KPMG LLP, Singapore

Software
Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

90
–
90

42
18
60

48

30

90
–
90

24
18
42

66

48

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

*

*

effective equity 
interest held by
the trust

2017
%

100

2016
%

100

FCT  MTN  Pte.  Ltd.  (“FCT  MTN”)  is  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  with  share  capital  of  $2  comprising  2  ordinary 
shares. The principal activity of the subsidiary is the provision of treasury services, including lending to the Trust 
the proceeds from issuance of notes under an unsecured multicurrency medium term note programme.

152 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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7. 

InveStMent In aSSoCIate

Quoted units, at cost
Share of post-acquisition reserves
– operations
– revaluation surplus
Translation difference

Allowance for impairment

Fair value of investment based on  

published price quotation

Details of the associate are as follows:

Group

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

74,584

67,806

74,584

67,806

3,002
14,247
(20,466)
71,367
(6,759)
64,608

3,598
14,004
(19,049)
66,359
(6,759)
59,600

–
–
–
74,584
(9,976) (1)
64,608

–
–
–
67,806
(3,963)
63,843

58,846

64,511

58,846

64,511

name of associate

place of incorporation / business

effective equity
interest held by the 
Group and trust
2016
%

2017
%

Hektar Real Estate Investment Trust 

Malaysia

31.15 (2)

31.17 (3)

(1)  As at 30 September 2017, as a result of change in fair value of the investment properties held by H-REIT, the Manager has assessed the 
recoverable amount of the Trust’s interest in H-REIT for impairment. The allowance for impairment loss amounting to $6,013,000 (2016: 
Nil) was recognised in respect of the Trust’s investment in H-REIT taking into consideration the fair value of the underlying properties held 
by H-REIT and the liabilities to be settled. The recoverable amount was assessed based on net assets less costs to sell using the net asset 
value of H-REIT as at 30 September 2017.

(2)  To be audited by BDO, Malaysia.
(3)  Audited by SJ Grant Thornton, Malaysia.

Hektar Real Estate Investment Trust (“H-REIT”) is a real estate investment trust constituted in Malaysia by a trust 
deed dated 5 October 2006. H-REIT units are listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The 
principal investment objective of H-REIT is to invest in income-producing real estate in Malaysia used primarily 
for retail purposes.

In August 2017, the Trust subscribed its entitlement of 19,005,448 units in H-REIT for RM21.1 million. In September 
2017, as part of the acquisition fee, H-REIT issued 360,000 new units to its manager, resulting in dilution of the 
Trust Unitholding to 31.15%.

As  the  results  of  H-REIT  are  not  expected  to  be  announced  in  sufficient  time  to  be  included  in  the  Group’s 
results for the quarter ended 30 September 2017, the Group has estimated the results of H-REIT for the quarter 
ended 30 September 2017 based on its results for the preceding quarter, adjusted for significant transactions 
and events occurring up to the reporting date of the Group, if any.

The result for H-REIT was equity accounted for at the Group level, net of 10% (2016: 10%) withholding tax in Malaysia.

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7. 

InveStMent In aSSoCIate (Cont’D)

The  following  summarised  financial  information  relating  to  the  associate  has  not  been  adjusted  for  the 
percentage of ownership interest held by the Group:

assets and liabilities (4)
Non-current assets
Current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

results (5)
Revenue
Expenses
Revaluation surplus/(deficit)
Total return for year

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

353,057
11,170
364,227

12,843
163,421
176,264

364,872
12,651
377,523

12,661
169,186
181,847

39,805
(27,056)
779
13,528

42,340
(27,982)
(13,374)
984

(4)  The “Assets and liabilities” is based on the latest available unaudited management accounts as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 respectively.
(5)  The “Results” is for six months ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 respectively and pro-rated six month results from the audited financial 

statements for the period ended 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015 respectively.

As  at  30  September  2017,  the  associate’s  property  portfolio  comprises  Subang  Parade  in  Selangor,  Mahkota 
Parade in Melaka, Wetex Parade and Segamat Central in Johor, Central Square and Landmark Central in Kedah.

8. 

InveStMent In JoInt ventUre

Unquoted equity investment, at cost
Share of post-acquisition reserves
– operations

Details of the joint venture are as follows:

Group

2017
$’000

1

242
243

2016
$’000

1

234
235

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

1

–
1

1

–
1

name of joint venture

place of incorporation / business

Changi City Carpark Operations LLP 

Singapore

effective equity
interest held by the 
Group and trust
2017
%

2016
%

43.68

43.68

The  Group  has  43.68%  interest  in  the  ownership  and  voting  rights  in  a  joint  venture,  Changi  City  Carpark 
Operations LLP. This joint venture is incorporated in Singapore and is a strategic venture in the management 
and operation of car park in Changi City Point. The Group jointly controls the venture with other partner under 
the contractual agreement and requires unanimous consent for all major decisions over the relevant activities.

154 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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9. 

traDe anD otHer reCeIvaBLeS

Trade receivables
Allowance for doubtful receivables
Net trade receivables
Deposits
Prepayments
Amount due from related party (non-trade)
Amount due from joint venture (non-trade)
Loan arrangement fees

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2,480
(79)
2,401
59
250
3
–
1,544
4,257

3,963
(62)
3,901
443
166
–
87
2,203
6,800

Trade  receivables  are  recognised  at  their  original  invoiced  amounts  which  represent  their  fair  values  on 
initial recognition.

(i) 

Trade receivables that are past due but not impaired

The Group and the Trust  have trade  receivables  amounting to $2,401,000 (2016:  $3,901,000) that are 
past due at the balance sheet date but not impaired. The aging of receivables at the balance sheet date 
is as follows:

trade receivables past due but not impaired:
Less than 30 days
30 to 60 days
61 to 90 days
91 to 120 days
More than 120 days

(ii) 

Trade receivables that are impaired 

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

1,651
344
104
128
174
2,401

2,776
539
76
205
305
3,901

Trade  receivables  of  the  Group  and  the  Trust  that  are  impaired  at  the  balance  sheet  date  and  the 
movements of the allowance account used to record the impairment are as follows:

Trade receivables 
Allowance for doubtful receivables

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

79
(79)
–

62
(62)
–

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9. 

traDe anD otHer reCeIvaBLeS (Cont’D)

(ii) 

Trade receivables that are impaired (cont’d)

Movement in allowance account:
At beginning
Allowance for doubtful receivables recognised
Write back of allowance for doubtful receivables
Allowance utilised
At end

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

62
118
(96)
(5)
79

61
38
(36)
(1)
62

Trade  receivables  that  are  individually  determined  to  be  impaired  at  the  balance  sheet  date  relate  to 
debtors that are in significant difficulties and have defaulted on payments. The allowance for impairment 
recorded in relation to these receivables represents the amount in excess of the security deposits held 
as collateral.

Based on the Group’s historical experience of the collection of trade receivables, the Manager believes 
that there is no additional credit risk beyond those which have been provided for. 

10. 

CaSH anD CaSH eQUIvaLentS

For purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at the 
balance sheet date:

Cash at bank and on hand

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

13,547

18,708

156 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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11. 

traDe anD otHer paYaBLeS

Trade payables and accrued operating expenses
Amounts due to related parties (trade)
Deposits and advances
Interest payable
Other payables
Withholding tax

Group

trust

2017
$’000

15,467
5,486
5,917
4,627
59
1,118
32,674

2016
$’000

24,405
9,005
2,342
2,571
36
1,000
39,359

2017
$’000

15,488
5,486
5,917
4,627
59
1,118
32,695

2016
$’000

24,423
9,005
2,342
2,571
36
1,000
39,377

Included  in  trade  payables  and  accrued  operating  expenses  is  an  amount  due  to  the  Trustee  of  $70,231 
(2016: $67,487). 

Included in amounts due to related parties are amounts due to the Manager of $2,740,277 (2016: $3,788,620) 
and the Property Manager of $2,645,864 (2016: $5,205,879) respectively. The amounts due to related parties are 
unsecured, interest free and payable within the next 3 months.

12. 

FInanCIaL DerIvatIveS

Derivative liabilities 
Interest rate swaps used for hedging
– Non-current
– Current 

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

317
–
317

–
601
601

Financial derivatives as a percentage of net assets

(0.02%)

(0.03%)

The Trust entered into contracts to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between floating rate and 
fixed rate interest amounts calculated by reference to agreed notional amounts. 

As at 30 September 2017, the Group has an interest rate swap contract with a total notional amount of $80 million 
(2016: $160 million). Under the contract, the Group pays fixed interest rate of 1.33% (2016: 1.08% to 1.78%).

The fair value of the interest rate swaps is determined using valuation technique as disclosed in Note 25(b). The 
Group does not apply hedge accounting.

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Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

1,978
–
(1,616)
362

1,402
427
(1,616)
213

2,888
–
(910)
1,978

1,580
732
(910)
1,402

149

576

134
15
149

427
149
576

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

–
–
60,000
–
92,000
152,000

285,769
60,000
–
299,771
645,540

70,000
90,000
30,000
–
28,000
218,000

216,000
60,000
–
240,000
516,000

–
–
–
60,000
92,000
152,000

285,769
60,000
299,771
–
645,540

70,000
90,000
–
30,000
28,000
218,000

216,000
60,000
240,000
–
516,000

13. 

DeFerreD InCoMe

Cost
At beginning
Additions
Fully amortised
At end

accumulated amortisation
At beginning
Charge for the year
Fully amortised
At end

net deferred income

This comprises:
Current portion
Non-current portion

14. 

IntereSt-BearInG BorroWInGS

Current liabilities
Term loan (secured)
Term loan (unsecured)
Medium Term Notes (unsecured)
Loan from subsidiary (unsecured)
Short term loans (unsecured)

non-current liabilities
Term loan (secured) 
Term loan (unsecured)
Loan from subsidiary (unsecured)
Medium Term Notes (unsecured)

158 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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14. 

IntereSt-BearInG BorroWInGS (Cont’D)

(a) 

term loans (secured) 

(i) 

In December 2016, the Trust entered into a facility agreement with DBS Bank Ltd to refinance the 
secured term loan of $70 million (the “$70 million Secured Term Loan”) for a tenure of three years.

The $70 million Secured Term Loan is principally secured by the following:

•	

•	

•	

a	mortgage	over	Bedok	Point;

an	assignment	of	the	rights,	benefits,	title	and	interest	of	the	Trust	in,	under	and	arising	out	
of the insurances effected in respect of Bedok Point; and

an	assignment	and	charge	of	the	rights,	benefits,	title	and	interest	of	the	Trust	in,	under	and	
arising out of the tenancy agreements, the sale agreements, the performance guarantees 
(including sale proceeds and rental proceeds) and the bank accounts arising from, relating 
to or in connection with Bedok Point.

(ii) 

In March 2016, the Trust entered into a facility agreement with DBS Bank Ltd for a secured five-
year term loan of $80 million (the “$80 million Secured Term Loan”).

The $80 million Secured Term Loan is principally secured by the following:

•	

•	

•	

a	mortgage	over	Anchorpoint;

an	assignment	of	the	rights,	benefits,	title	and	interest	of	the	Trust	in,	under	and	arising	out	
of the insurances effected in respect of Anchorpoint; and

an	assignment	and	charge	of	the	rights,	benefits,	title	and	interest	of	the	Trust	in,	under	and	
arising out of the tenancy agreements, the sale agreements, the performance guarantees 
(including sale proceeds and rental proceeds) and the bank accounts arising from, relating 
to or in connection with Anchorpoint.

(iii) 

In  June  2016,  the  Trust  entered  into  a  facility  agreement  with  Oversea-Chinese  Banking 
Corporation Limited and DBS Bank Ltd for a secured five-year term loan of $136 million (the “$136 
million Secured Term Loan”).

The $136 million Secured Term Loan is principally secured by the following:

•	

•	

•	

a	mortgage	over	YewTee	Point;

an	assignment	of	the	rights,	benefits,	title	and	interest	of	the	Trust	in,	under	and	arising	out	
of the insurances effected in respect of YewTee Point; and

an	assignment	and	charge	of	the	rights,	benefits,	title	and	interest	of	the	Trust	in,	under	and	
arising out of the tenancy agreements, the sale agreements, the performance guarantees 
(including sale proceeds and rental proceeds) and the bank accounts arising from, relating 
to or in connection with YewTee Point.

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14. 

IntereSt-BearInG BorroWInGS (Cont’D)

(b) 

term loan (unsecured) 

In June 2014, the Trust entered into a facility agreement with DBS Bank Ltd and Citibank N.A., Singapore 
branch for an unsecured term loan of $150 million of which $90 million had been repaid in April 2017. 
The outstanding unsecured term loan is repayable in June 2019. 

(c)  Medium term notes (unsecured) programme

On  7  May  2009,  the  Group  through  its  subsidiary,  FCT  MTN  Pte  Ltd  (“FCT  MTN”),  established  a 
$500,000,000 Multicurrency Medium Term Note Programme (“FCT MTN Programme”). With effect from 
14 August 2013, the maximum aggregate principal amount of notes that may be issued under the FCT 
MTN Programme is increased from $500,000,000 to $1,000,000,000. Under the FCT MTN Programme, 
FCT MTN may, subject to compliance with all relevant laws, regulations and directives, from time to time 
issue notes (the “Notes”) in Singapore dollars or any other currency. The Notes may be issued in various 
amounts and tenors, and may bear interest at fixed, floating, hybrid or variable rates of interest. Hybrid 
notes or zero coupon notes may also be issued under the FCT MTN Programme.

The Notes shall constitute direct, unconditional, unsubordinated and unsecured obligations of FCT MTN 
ranking pari passu, without any preference or priority among themselves, and pari passu with all other 
present and future unsecured obligations (other than subordinated obligations and priorities created by 
law) of FCT MTN. All sums payable in respect of the Notes are unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed 
by the Trustee.

As at 30 September 2017, the aggregate balance of the Notes issued by the Group under the FCT MTN 
Programme amounted to $360 million (2016: $270 million), consisting of:

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

(vi) 

$Nil (2016: $30 million) Fixed Rate Notes which matured on 12 June 2017 and bear a fixed interest 
rate of 2.850% per annum paid semi-annually in arrear; 

$70 million (2016: $70 million) Fixed Rate Notes which mature on 21 January 2020 and bear a 
fixed interest rate of 3.000% per annum payable semi-annually in arrear; 

$60 million (2016: $60 million) Fixed Rate Notes which mature on 12 December 2017 and bear a 
fixed interest rate of 2.535% per annum payable semi-annually in arrear; 

$60 million (2016: $60 million) Fixed Rate Notes which mature on 10 April 2019 and bear a fixed 
interest rate of 2.900% per annum payable semi-annually in arrear; 

$50 million (2016: $50 million) Fixed Rate Notes which mature on 21 June 2021 and bear a fixed 
interest rate of 2.760% per annum payable semi-annually in arrear;

$90 million (2016: $ Nil) Fixed Rate Notes which mature on 3 April 2020 and bear a fixed interest 
rate of 2.365% per annum payable semi-annually in arrear; and

(vii) 

$30 million (2016: $ Nil) Fixed Rate Notes which mature on 6 June 2022 and bear a fixed interest 
rate of 2.645% per annum payable semi-annually in arrear.

160 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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14. 

IntereSt-BearInG BorroWInGS (Cont’D)

(d)  Multicurrency Debt (unsecured) Issuance programme

On 8 February 2017, the Group established a $3 billion Multicurrency Debt Issuance Programme (“Debt 
Issuance  Programme”).  Under  the  Debt  Issuance  Programme,  the  Issuers  may,  subject  to  compliance 
with all relevant laws, regulations and directives from time to time, issue notes (the “Notes”) and perpetual 
securities (the “Perpetual Securities”, and together with the Notes, the “Securities”) in Singapore dollars 
or any other currency as may be agreed between the relevant dealers of the Programme and the Issuers. 

Each  series  or  tranche  of  Notes  may  be  issued  in  various  amounts  and  tenors,  and  may  bear  interest 
at  fixed,  floating,  hybrid  or  variable  rates  as  may  be  agreed  between  the  relevant  dealers  of  the  Debt 
Issuance Programme and the relevant Issuer or may not bear interest. The Notes and the coupons of all 
series shall constitute direct, unconditional, unsubordinated and unsecured obligations of the relevant 
Issuer and shall at all times rank pari passu, without any preference or priority among themselves, and pari 
passu with all other present and future unsecured obligations (other than subordinated obligations and 
priorities created by law) of the relevant Issuer. 

As at 30 September 2017, no Note has been issued under this programme.

(e) 

Short term loans (unsecured)

The  Trust  has  obtained  unsecured  credit  facilities  totalling  $140  million  (2016:  $90  million).  As  at 
30 September 2017, total borrowings drawn down by the Trust on these facilities amounted to $92 
million (2016: $28 million).

15. 

tranSLatIon reServe

The translation reserve represents exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements 
of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from that of the Group’s presentation currency.

At beginning
Net effect of exchange loss/(gain) arising from  

translation of financial statements of foreign operations

At end

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

19,049

20,167

1,417
20,466

(1,118)
19,049

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16. 

UnItS In ISSUe

Group and trust
2017

2016
no. of Units no. of Units
’000

’000

Units in issue
At beginning 

Issue of Units
– issued as satisfaction of asset management fees
– issued as satisfaction of acquisition fee
At end 

919,369

916,840

2,889
190
922,448

2,529
–
919,369

Group and trust
2017

2016
no. of Units no. of Units
’000

’000

Units to be issued
– as asset management fees payable in Units
Total issued and issuable Units at end

2,814
925,262

829
920,198

Each Unit represents an undivided interest in the Trust. The rights and interests of Unitholders are contained in 
the Trust Deed and include the rights to:

•	

•	

•	

receive	income	and	other	distributions	attributable	to	the	Units	held;

participate	in	the	termination	of	the	Trust	by	receiving	a	share	of	all	net	cash	proceeds	derived	from	the	
realisation of the assets of the Trust less any liabilities, in accordance with their proportionate interests in 
the Trust. However, a Unitholder has no equitable or proprietary interest in the underlying assets of the 
Trust and is not entitled to the transfer to it of any assets (or part thereof) or of any estate or interest in 
any assets (or part thereof) of the Trust;

attend	all	Unitholders’	meetings.	The	Trustee	or	the	Manager	may	(and	the	Manager	shall	at	the	request	
in writing of not less than 50 Unitholders or one-tenth number of the Unitholders, whichever is lesser) at 
any time convene a meeting of Unitholders in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Deed; and 

•	

one	vote	per	Unit.

The restrictions of a Unitholder include the following:

•	

•	

•	

a	Unitholder’s	right	is	limited	to	the	right	to	require	due	administration	of	the	Trust	in	accordance	with	the	
provisions of the Trust Deed; and

a	Unitholder	has	no	right	to	request	the	Manager	to	redeem	his	Units	while	the	Units	are	listed	on	SGX-ST.

A	Unitholder’s	liability	is	limited	to	the	amount	paid	or	payable	for	any	Units	in	the	Trust.	The	provisions	
of the Trust Deed provide that no Unitholders will be personally liable to indemnify the Trustee or any 
creditor of the Trustee in the event that liabilities of the Trust exceed its assets.

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17. 

net aSSet vaLUe per UnIt

Group

trust

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Net asset value per Unit is based on:

Net assets

1,872,203

1,775,645

1,871,940

1,779,636

Total issued and issuable Units (Note 16)

925,262

920,198

925,262

920,198

’000

’000

’000

’000

18. 

GroSS revenUe

Gross rental income
Turnover rental income
Carpark income
Others

19. 

propertY eXpenSeS

Property tax
Utilities
Maintenance
Property management fees
Marketing expenses
Allowance for doubtful receivables
Write back of allowance for doubtful receivables
Depreciation of fixed assets
Amortisation of intangible assets
Staff costs (1)
Carpark expenses
Others

(1)  Relates to reimbursement of staff costs paid/payable to the Property Manager.

The Group and the Trust do not have any employees.

Group and trust 
2016
2017
$’000
$’000

161,587
8,694
4,168
7,146
181,595

162,969
9,141
4,484
7,222
183,816

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

15,623
1,455
15,605
7,027
6,299
118
(96)
29
18
4,072
1,208
679
52,037

15,707
2,447
15,923
7,100
6,697
38
(36)
41
18
4,134
1,236
659
53,964

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20. 

BorroWInG CoStS

Interest expense
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees

21. 

aSSet ManaGeMent FeeS

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

16,852
781
17,633

16,299
888
17,187

Asset management fees comprise $8,017,214 (2016: $7,716,381) of base fee and $6,477,863 (2016: $6,492,582) of 
performance fee computed in accordance with the fee structure as disclosed in Note 1.2 to the financial statements.

An aggregate of 4,874,255 (2016: 2,986,994) Units were issued or are issuable to the Manager as satisfaction of 
the asset management fees payable for the financial year ended 30 September 2017.

22. 

taXatIon

reconciliation of effective tax 
Net income

Income tax using Singapore tax rate of 17%  

(2016: 17%)

Non-tax deductible items
Income not subject to tax
Income exempt from tax

Group

trust 

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

94,830

96,813

94,827

96,811

16,121
1,878
709
(18,708)
–

16,458
1,174
667
(18,299)
–

16,121
1,879
709
(18,709)
–

16,458
1,174
667
(18,299)
–

164 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

noteS to tHe FInanCIaL StateMentS
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23. 

earnInGS per UnIt

(i) 

Basic earnings per Unit

The calculation of basic earnings per Unit is based on the weighted average number of Units during the 
year and total return for the year.

Group

trust 

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Total return for year after tax

193,904

123,446

188,233

127,706

Weighted average number of Units in issue

921,429

918,181

921,429

918,181

(ii) 

Diluted earnings per Unit

In calculating diluted earnings per unit, the total return for the year and weighted average number of 
Units outstanding are adjusted for the effect of all dilutive potential units, as set out below:

Group

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

trust 

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Total return for year after tax

193,904

123,446

188,233

127,706

Weighted average number of Units in issue

925,238

918,181

925,238

918,181

24. 

SIGnIFICant reLateD partY tranSaCtIonS

During the financial year, other than the transactions disclosed in the financial statements, the following related 
party transactions were carried out in the normal course of business on arm’s length commercial terms:

Property management fees and reimbursement of  
expenses paid/payable to the Property Manager (1)

Reimbursement of expenses paid/payable to the Manager 
Reimbursement of expenses/capital expenditure paid/payable to  

related companies of the Manager

Recovery of expenses paid on behalf of a related company of the Manager
Recovery of net income receivable from related companies of the Manager
Income from related companies of the Manager
Car park expenses paid/payable to the Joint Venture

(1) 

In accordance with service agreements in relation to management of the Trust and its property operations.

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

17,419
52

17,933
43

136
–
–
(62)
33

33
(14)
(8)
(3)
32

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25. 

FaIr vaLUe oF aSSetS anD LIaBILItIeS

(a) 

assets and liabilities measured at fair value

Group and trust
at 30 September 2017
Financial liabilities
Interest rate swaps

at 30 September 2016
Financial liabilities
Interest rate swaps

Level 1
$’000

Level 2
$’000

Level 3
$’000

total
$’000

–

–

317

601

–

–

317

601

During the financial years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016, there have been no transfers between 
the respective levels.

(b) 

Level 2 fair value measurements

Interest rate swap contracts are valued using present value calculations by applying market observable 
inputs  existing  at  each  balance  sheet  date  into  swap  models.  The  models  incorporate  various  inputs 
including the credit quality of counterparties and interest rate curves.

(c) 

Fair value of financial liabilities that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not 
reasonable approximation of fair values

The following fair values, which are determined for disclosure purposes, are estimated by discounting 
expected future cash flows at market incremental lending rates for similar types of lending or borrowing 
arrangements at the balance sheet date:

Group and trust
Financial liabilities
Interest-bearing borrowings (non-current)
Security deposits (non-current)

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Carrying
amount

Fair value

Carrying
amount

Fair value

645,540
30,774
676,314

656,450
29,552
686,002

516,000
23,883
539,883

521,788
23,131
544,919

(d) 

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts 
are reasonable approximation of fair values

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities with maturity of less than one year (including trade 
and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables, current portion of security 
deposits and current portion of interest-bearing borrowings) are reasonable approximation of fair values, 
either  due  to  their  short-term  nature  or  that  they  are  floating  rate  instruments  that  are  re-priced  to 
market interest rates on or near the balance sheet date.

166 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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26. 

FInanCIaL rISK ManaGeMent 

(a) 

Capital risk management

The  primary  objective  of  the  Group’s  capital  management  is  to  ensure  that  it  maintains  a  strong  and 
healthy capital structure in order to support its business and maximise Unitholder value.

The Group is subject to the aggregate leverage limit as defined in the Property Fund Guidelines of the 
CIS  Code.  The  CIS  Code  stipulates  that  borrowings  and  deferred  payments  (together  the  “Aggregate 
Leverage”) of a property fund should not exceed 45.0% of the fund’s depository property.

As at 30 September 2017, the Group’s Aggregate Leverage stood at 29.0% (2016: 28.3%) of its depository 
property,  which  is  within  the  limit  set  by  the  Property  Fund  Guidelines  and  externally  imposed  capital 
requirements.  The  Trust  has  maintained  its  corporate  ratings  of  “BBB+”  from  S&P  Global  Ratings  and 
“Baa1” from Moody’s Investors Service.

(b) 

Financial risk management objectives and policies

Exposure to credit, interest rate and liquidity risks arises in the normal course of the Group’s business. 
The Manager continually monitors the Group’s exposure to the above risks. There has been no change 
to the Group’s exposure to these financial risks or the manner in which it manages and measures risks.

(i) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the potential financial loss resulting from the failure of a customer or counterparty to 
settle its financial and contractual obligations to the Group as and when they fall due.

The Group’s objective is to seek continual revenue growth while minimising losses incurred due to 
increased credit risk exposure. The Manager has established credit limits for tenants and monitors 
their balances on an ongoing basis. Credit evaluations are performed by the Manager before lease 
agreements are entered into with tenants. Credit risk is also mitigated by the rental deposits held 
for each of the tenants. In addition, receivables are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result 
that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.

The Manager has established an allowance account for impairment that represents its estimate 
of  losses  in  respect  of  trade  receivables  due  from  specific  customers.  Subsequently  when  the 
Group  is  satisfied  that  no  recovery  of  such  losses  is  possible,  the  financial  asset  is  considered 
irrecoverable and the amount charged to the allowance account is written off against the carrying 
amount of the impaired financial asset. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying value of each financial asset 
on the Balance Sheets. At the balance sheet date, approximately 17.0% (2016: 14.0%) of the Group’s 
trade receivables were due from 5 tenants who are reputable companies located in Singapore.

Trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired represent creditworthy debtors 
with good payment record with the Group. Cash and fixed deposits are placed with local banks 
regulated by the MAS.

Information regarding financial assets that are either past due or impaired is disclosed in Note 9.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

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26. 

FInanCIaL rISK ManaGeMent (Cont’D)

(b) 

Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d)

(ii) 

Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to changes in interest rates relates primarily to its interest-earning financial 
assets  and  interest-bearing  financial  liabilities.  Interest  rate  risk  is  managed  by  the  Manager  on 
an ongoing basis with the primary objective of limiting the extent to which net interest expense 
could be affected by adverse movements in interest rates. The Manager adopts a policy of fixing 
the interest rates for a portion of its outstanding borrowings using financial derivatives or other 
suitable financial products.

Sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk

It is estimated that a twenty five basis points increase in interest rate at the balance sheet date, 
with all other variables held constant, would decrease the Group’s total return for the year and 
Unitholders’  funds  by  approximately  $229,000  (2016:  $451,000)  and  a  twenty  five  basis  points 
decrease in interest rate, with all other variables held constant, would increase the Group’s total 
return for the year and Unitholders’ funds by approximately $230,000 (2016: $451,000), arising 
mainly as a result of change in the fair value of interest rate swap instruments. On outstanding 
borrowings  not  covered  by  financial  derivatives  at  the  balance  sheet  date,  it  is  estimated  that 
a twenty five basis points increase in interest rate, with all other variables held constant, would 
decrease the Group’s total return for the year and Unitholders’ funds by approximately $665,000 
(2016: $690,000) and a twenty five basis points decrease in interest rate, with all other variables 
held  constant,  would  increase  the  Group’s  total  return  for  the  year  and  Unitholders’  funds  by 
approximately  $665,000  (2016:  $690,000),  arising  mainly  as  a  result  of  lower/higher  interest 
expense on floating rate loans and borrowings. The assumed movement in basis points for interest 
rate sensitivity analysis is based on current observable market environment.

168 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

noteS to tHe FInanCIaL StateMentS
30 SEPTEMBER 2017

26. 

FInanCIaL rISK ManaGeMent (Cont’D)

(b) 

Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d)

(iii) 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  encounter  difficulty  in  meeting  financial  obligations 
due  to  shortage  of  funds.  The  Group’s  objective  is  to  maintain  sufficient  cash  on  demand  to 
meet expected operational expenses for a reasonable period, including the servicing of financial 
obligations. The Manager monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed 
adequate  to  finance  the  Group’s  operations  and  to  mitigate  the  effects  of  fluctuations  in  cash 
flows. In addition, the Manager monitors and observes the CIS Code issued by the MAS concerning 
limits on total borrowings.

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s and the Trust’s financial liabilities 
at the balance sheet date based on contractual undiscounted payments.

Within 1 year
$’000

1 to 5 years
$’000

More than
5 years
$’000

total
$’000

as at 30 September 2017
Group 
Trade and other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Security deposits
Interest-bearing borrowings

trust
Trade and other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Security deposits
Interest-bearing borrowings

as at 30 September 2016
Group
Trade and other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Security deposits
Interest-bearing borrowings

trust
Trade and other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Security deposits
Interest-bearing borrowings

31,556
289
17,366
166,791
216,002

31,577
289
17,366
166,791
216,023

39,359
601
21,010
229,973
290,943

39,377
601
21,010
229,973
290,961

–
30
30,750
672,055
702,835

–
30
30,750
672,055
702,835

–
–
23,873
538,368
562,241

–
–
23,873
538,368
562,241

–
–
24
–
24

–
–
24
–
24

–
–
10
–
10

–
–
10
–
10

31,556
319
48,140
838,846
918,861

31,577
319
48,140
838,846
918,882

39,359
601
44,893
768,341
853,194

39,377
601
44,893
768,341
853,212

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

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27. 

SeGMent reportInG

Business segments

The Group is in the business of investing in the following shopping malls, which are considered to be the main 
business segments: Causeway Point, Northpoint City North Wing and Yishun 10 Retail Podium, Anchorpoint, 
YewTee Point, Bedok Point and Changi City Point. All these properties are located in Singapore.

Management  monitors  the  operating  results  of  the  business  segments  separately  for  the  purpose  of  making 
decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment information is presented in respect 
of the Group’s business segments, based on its management and internal reporting structure.

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can 
be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly income-earning assets, interest-bearing 
borrowings and their related revenue and expenses.

Segment  capital  expenditure  is  the  total  costs  incurred  during  the  year  to  acquire  segment  assets  that  are 
expected to be used for more than one year.

Geographical segments

The Group’s operations are primarily in Singapore except for its associate, for which operations are in Malaysia.

170 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

noteS to tHe FInanCIaL StateMentS
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27. 

SeGMent reportInG (Cont’D)

(a) 

Business segments

northpoint City
north Wing
and Yishun 10 
retail podium
$’000

Causeway
point
$’000

anchor-
point
$’000

Yewtee
point
$’000

Bedok 
point
$’000

Changi 
City point
$’000

Group
$’000

75,238
9,485
84,723

38,064
3,965
42,029

7,654
867
8,521

12,690
1,758
14,448

6,508
830
7,338

21,433 161,587
20,008
24,536 181,595

3,103

2017
Revenue and expenses
Gross rental income
Others
Gross revenue

Segment net property 

income

65,539

29,742

4,633

10,049

3,663

15,932 129,558

Unallocated expenses *
Net income
Unrealised gain from 
fair valuation of 
derivatives

Share of results of 

associate

Share of results of 
joint venture

Surplus on revaluation 

of investment 
properties

Total return for the year

(34,728)
94,830

284

3,820

571

94,399
193,904

46,447

38,419

1,278

5,921

(2,904)

5,238

*  Unallocated expenses include borrowing costs and asset management fees as disclosed in the Statement of Total Return.

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27. 

SeGMent reportInG (Cont’D)

(a) 

Business segments (cont’d)

Causeway
point
$’000

northpoint City
north Wing
$’000

anchor-
point
$’000

Yewtee 
point
$’000

Bedok 
point
$’000

Changi 
City point
$’000

Group
$’000

72,889
10,133
83,022

40,788
4,174
44,962

7,853
875
8,728

12,640
1,703
14,343

7,450
884
8,334

21,349 162,969
20,847
24,427 183,816

3,078

2016
Revenue and expenses
Gross rental income
Others
Gross revenue

Segment net property 

income

62,031

33,333

4,698

10,206

4,226

15,358 129,852

Unallocated expenses *
Net income
Unrealised loss from 
fair valuation of 
derivatives

Share of results of 

associate

Share of results of 
joint venture

Surplus on revaluation 

of investment 
properties

Total return for the year

(33,039)
96,813

(1,896)

(416)

538

28,407
123,446

32,408

(8,463)

3,031

2,019

(201)

(387)

*  Unallocated expenses include borrowing costs and asset management fees as disclosed in the Statements of Total Return.

172 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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30 SEPTEMBER 2017

27. 

SeGMent reportInG (Cont’D)

(a) 

Business segments (cont’d)

as at 30 September 

2017

Assets and liabilities
Segment assets
Investment in 
associate
Investment in  
joint venture
Unallocated assets
Total assets

Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
– Trade and other 

payables

– Financial derivatives
– Interest-bearing 
borrowings

Total liabilities

Other segmental 
information
Allowance for 
doubtful 
receivables
Write back of 
allowance 
for doubtful 
receivables
Amortisation of  

lease incentives
Depreciation of  
fixed assets
Amortisation of 

intangible assets

Fixed assets  
written off

Capital expenditure 
– Investment 
properties
– Fixed assets 

northpoint City
north Wing
and Yishun 10
retail podium
$’000

Causeway
point
$’000

anchor-
point
$’000

Yewtee 
point
$’000

Bedok 
point
$’000

Changi 
City point
$’000

Group 
$’000

1,193,153

775,139 106,112 179,612 106,946

322,735 2,683,697

28,643

18,063

3,462

5,414

3,450

12,477

71,509

64,608

243
2,317
2,750,865

9,296
317

797,540
878,662

–

–

5

–

15

84

118

(5)

(2)

(5)

(49)

(96)

(1,801)

(64)

12

125

(583)

(2,056)

14

(35)

255

9

3

–

5

3

–

3

3

–

807
–

60,280
10

258
5

4

3

–

91
4

4

3

1

4

3

–

29

18

1

29
1

1,180
4

62,645
24

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

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30 SEPTEMBER 2017

27. 

SeGMent reportInG (Cont’D)

(a) 

Business segments (cont’d)

Causeway
point
$’000

northpoint City
north Wing
$’000

anchor-
point
$’000

Yewtee 
point
$’000

Bedok 
point
$’000

Changi 
City point
$’000

Group
$’000

1,147,132

675,130 104,611 173,850 109,916

314,786 2,525,425

59,600

235
9,217
2,594,477

30,064

21,012

3,847

5,693

4,526

11,382

76,524

8,308

734,000
818,832

12

–

19

–

5

2

38

(13)

417

15

3

–

(19)

(955)

56

6

3

4

3

25
2

–

26

5

3

7
–

–

30

6

3

(4)

(36)

(111)

(537)

5

3

41

18

230
6

276
2

16,056
23

1,009
11

14,509
2

as at 30 September 

2016

Assets and liabilities
Segment assets
Investment in 
associate
Investment in  
joint venture
Unallocated assets
Total assets

Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
– Trade and other 

payables

– Interest-bearing 
borrowings

Total liabilities

Other segmental 
information
Allowance for 
doubtful 
receivables
Write back of 
allowance 
for doubtful 
receivables
Amortisation of  

lease incentives
Depreciation of  
fixed assets
Amortisation of 

intangible assets

Capital expenditure
– Investment 
properties
– Fixed assets 

174 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

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30 SEPTEMBER 2017

28. 

CoMMItMentS

Capital expenditure contracted but not provided for

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

12,617

33,016

The Group leases out its investment properties. Non-cancellable operating lease rentals receivable are as follows:

Receivable:
Within 1 year
After 1 year but within 5 years
After 5 years

29. 

ContInGent LIaBILItY

Group and trust
2017
$’000

2016
$’000

156,572
204,917
1,091
362,580

129,906
132,673
163
262,742

Pursuant to the tax transparency ruling from the IRAS, the Trustee and the Manager have provided a tax indemnity 
for certain types of tax losses, including unrecovered late payment penalties, that may be suffered by the IRAS 
should  the  IRAS  fail  to  recover  from  Unitholders  tax  due  or  payable  on  distributions  made  to  them  without 
deduction of tax, subject to the indemnity amount agreed with the IRAS. The amount of indemnity, as agreed 
with the IRAS, is limited to the higher of $500,000 or 1.0% of the taxable income of the Trust each year. Each 
yearly indemnity has a validity period of the earlier of seven years from the relevant year of assessment and three 
years from the termination of the Trust.

30. 

SUBSeQUent eventS

On 25 October 2017, the Manager declared a distribution of $27,480,000 to Unitholders in respect of the period 
from 1 July 2017 to 30 September 2017.

On 27 October 2017, the Trust issued 2,813,931 new Units at a price of $2.1289 per Unit in payment of 70% of 
its Manager’s base management fees for the quarter ended 30 September 2017 and performance management 
fees for the year ended 30 September 2017.

On 8 November 2017, FCT MTN Pte. Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Trust, issued 7-year fixed rate notes 
in aggregate principal amount of $70.0 million at 2.77 per cent, under the FCT MTN Programme.

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30 SEPTEMBER 2017

31. 

FInanCIaL ratIoS

The following financial ratios are presented as required by RAP 7:

Expenses to weighted average net assets (1):
– including performance component of asset management fees
– excluding performance component of asset management fees
Portfolio turnover rate (2)

Group

2017
%

0.96
0.60
–

2016
%

0.90
0.53
–

(1)  The annualised ratios are computed in accordance with the guidelines of Investment Management Association of Singapore. The expenses 

used in the computation relate to expenses of the Trust, excluding property expenses, interest expense and taxation.

(2)  The annualised ratios are computed based on the lesser of purchases or sales of underlying investment properties of the Group expressed 

as a percentage of daily average net asset value.

176 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

StatIStICS oF UnItHoLDInGS

ISSUeD anD FULLY paID-Up UnItS

There were 925,262,216 Units (voting rights: one vote per Unit) outstanding as at 24 November 2017. 

There is only one class of Units.

The market capitalisation was S$2,045 million based on closing unit price of S$2.21 on 24 November 2017.

top tWentY UnItHoLDerS aS at 24 noveMBer 2017

As shown in the Register of Unitholders

S/no Unitholders 

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

FCL TRUST HOLDINGS PTE. LTD.
CITIBANK NOMINEES SINGAPORE PTE LTD
HSBC (SINGAPORE) NOMINEES PTE LTD
DBS NOMINEES (PRIVATE) LIMITED
FRASERS CENTREPOINT ASSET MANAGEMENT LTD
RAFFLES NOMINEES (PTE) LIMITED
DBSN SERVICES PTE. LTD.
UNITED OVERSEAS BANK NOMINEES (PRIVATE) LIMITED
NTUC FAIRPRICE CO-OPERATIVE LTD
CIMB SECURITIES (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
BPSS NOMINEES SINGAPORE (PTE.) LTD.
DB NOMINEES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
MAYBANK KIM ENG SECURITIES PTE. LTD.
CHAN WAI KHEONG
OCBC NOMINEES SINGAPORE PRIVATE LIMITED
YAP CHONG HIN GABRIEL
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES SINGAPORE PTE LTD
UOB KAY HIAN PRIVATE LIMITED
DBS VICKERS SECURITIES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
NG SAY BAN
total

number of Units

% of total 
Units in Issue

349,671,000
136,544,813
104,970,143
99,054,337
37,632,216
35,477,304
28,359,095
13,576,100
7,695,000
5,568,471
5,119,852
4,452,815
2,251,849
1,924,000
1,845,300
1,740,000
1,532,500
1,372,000
1,369,500
1,350,000
841,506,295

37.79
14.76
11.34
10.71
4.07
3.83
3.06
1.47
0.83
0.60
0.55
0.48
0.24
0.21
0.20
0.19
0.17
0.15
0.15
0.15
90.95

UnItHoLDInGS oF DIreCtorS oF tHe ManaGer aS at 21 oCtoBer 2017

name of Director 

Mr Soh Kim Soon
Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai
Dr Cheong Choong Kong

number of FCt Units held

Direct Interest

Deemed Interest

100,000
50,000
140,300

–
620,000
–

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

177

StatIStICS oF UnItHoLDInGS

SUBStantIaL UnItHoLDerS aS at 24 noveMBer 2017

Substantial Unitholders 

number of Units

% number of Units

Direct Interest

Deemed Interest

349,671,000

37.79%

–

total number 
of Units Held

%

349,671,000

37.79%

%

–

FCL Trust Holdings  

Pte. Ltd.

Frasers Centrepoint  

Limited (1)

Thai Beverage Public 
Company Limited (2)
International Beverage 
Holdings Limited (3)
InterBev Investment  

Limited (4)

Siriwana Company 

Limited (5)

Maxtop Management  

Corp. (6)

Risen Mark Enterprise Ltd. (7)
Golden Capital (Singapore) 

Limited (8)

MM Group Limited (9)
TCC Assets Limited (10)
Charoen  

Sirivadhanabhakdi (11)

Khunying Wanna 

Sirivadhanabhakdi (12)
Schroder Investment 

Management Group (13)

–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 
 387,303,216 

41.86%
41.86%

 387,303,216 
 387,303,216 

41.86%
41.86%

 387,303,216 
 387,303,216 
 387,303,216 

41.86%
41.86%
41.86%

 387,303,216 
 387,303,216 
 387,303,216 

41.86%
41.86%
41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

 387,303,216 

41.86%

54,385,200

5.88%

54,385,200

5.88%

notes:
(1)  Frasers  Centrepoint  Limited  (“FCL”)  holds  a  100%  direct  interest  in  each  of  Frasers  Centrepoint  Asset  Management  Ltd  (“FCaM”)  and  FCL  Trust 
Holdings Pte. Ltd. (“FCLt”); and FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT. FCL therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which each of FCAM 
and FCLT has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(2)  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (“thaiBev”) holds a 100% direct interest in International Beverage Holdings Limited (“IBHL”);

IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in InterBev Investment Limited (“IBIL”);
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL; 
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.

− 
− 
− 
− 
ThaiBev therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which FCL has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the Securities and Futures Act 
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).
IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in InterBev Investment Limited;
− 
− 
− 
IBHL therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which FCL has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the Securities and Futures Act 
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL; 
− 
− 
IBIL therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which FCL has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the Securities and Futures Act 
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).

IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL;
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.

FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT. 

(3) 

(4) 

178 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

StatIStICS oF UnItHoLDInGS

SUBStantIaL UnItHoLDerS aS at 24 noveMBer 2017 (Cont’D)

(5)  Siriwana Company Limited (“SCL”) holds a greater than 20% interest in ThaiBev;

–  ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL;
– 
IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL;
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL;
– 
− 
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
– 
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.
SCL  therefore  has  a  deemed  interest  in  the  units  in  FCT  in  which  FCL  has  an  interest,  by  virtue  of  Section  4  of  the  Securities  and  Futures  Act  
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(6)  Maxtop Management Corp. (“MMC”) together with Risen Mark Enterprise Ltd. (“rM”) and Golden Capital (Singapore) Limited (“GC”) collectively holds 

a greater than 20% interest in ThaiBev;
–  ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL;
– 
IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL;
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL;
– 
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
– 
– 
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.
MMC therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which FCL has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 
289 of Singapore).

(7)  RM together with MMC and GC collectively holds a greater than 20% interest in ThaiBev;

–  ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL;
IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL;
– 
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL;
– 
– 
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
– 
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.
RM  therefore  has  a  deemed  interest  in  the  units  in  FCT  in  which  FCL  has  an  interest,  by  virtue  of  Section  4  of  the  Securities  and  Futures  Act  
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(8)  GC together with MMC and RM collectively holds a greater than 20% interest in ThaiBev;

–  ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL;
IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL;
– 
– 
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL;
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
– 
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.
– 
GC  therefore  has  a  deemed  interest  in  the  units  in  FCT  in  which  FCL  has  an  interest,  by  virtue  of  Section  4  of  the  Securities  and  Futures  Act  
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(9)  MM Group Limited (“MM”) holds a 100% direct interest in each of MMC, RM and GC;
–  MMC, RM and GC collectively holds a greater than 20% interest in ThaiBev;
–  ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL;
IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL;
– 
IBIL holds a greater than 20% interest in FCL;
– 
FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
– 
– 
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.
MM  therefore  has  a  deemed  interest  in  the  units  in  FCT  in  which  FCL  has  an  interest,  by  virtue  of  Section  4  of  the  Securities  and  Futures  Act  
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(10) TCC Assets Limited (“tCCa”) holds a majority interest in FCL; 

FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.

− 
− 
TCCA therefore has a deemed  interest in the units in FCT  in  which FCL has  an  interest,  by  virtue  of  Section  4  of  the Securities and  Futures Act 
(Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(11)  Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and his spouse, Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi, each owns 50% of the issued and paid-up share capital of TCCA;

FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.

−  TCCA holds a majority interest in FCL; 
− 
− 
Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which FCL has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the Securities 
and Futures Act (Chapter 289 of Singapore). 

(12)  Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi and her spouse, Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi, each owns 50% of the issued and paid-up share capital of TCCA;

FCL holds a 100% direct interest in each of FCAM and FCLT; and
FCAM and FCLT hold units in FCT.

−  TCCA holds a majority interest in FCL; 
− 
− 
Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi therefore has a deemed interest in the units in FCT in which FCL has an interest, by virtue of Section 4 of the 
Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289 of Singapore).

(13)  Based on information provided by Schroder Investment (Singapore) Ltd. on 27 November 2017.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

179

StatIStICS oF UnItHoLDInGS

DIStrIBUtIon oF HoLDInGS

Size of Holdings

1 – 99
100 – 1,000
1,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 1,000,000
1,000,001 and above
total

LoCatIon oF UnItHoLDerS

Country

Singapore
Malaysia
Others
total

Free FLoat

number of
Unitholders

%

number of Units

%

16
776
4,195
1,350
20
6,357

0.25
12.21
65.99
21.24
0.31
100.00

226
666,805
20,596,930
62,491,960
841,506,295
925,262,216

0.00
0.07
2.23
6.75
90.95
100.00

number of
Unitholders

%

number of Units

%

6,059
207
91
6,357

95.31
3.26
1.43
100.00

920,866,613
3,452,200
943,403
925,262,216

99.53
0.37
0.10
100.00

Based on information made available to the Manager as at 27 November 2017, approximately 58.1% of the Units are 
held in the hands of the public. Rule 723 of the Listing Manual of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited 
has accordingly been complied with.

180 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

aDDItIonaL InForMatIon

IntereSteD perSon tranSaCtIonS

The transactions entered into with interested persons during the financial year, which fall within the Listing Manual 
of  the  Singapore  Exchange  Securities  Trading  Limited  (“SGX-ST”)  and  the  Property  Funds  Appendix  of  the  Code  on 
Collective Investment Schemes (excluding transactions of less than $100,000 each) are as follows:

aggregate value of all
Interested person transactions
during the financial year under
review (excluding transactions
less than $100,000 and
transactions conducted under
shareholders’ mandate
pursuant to rule 920)
$’000

aggregate value of all
Interested person
transactions during the
financial year under review
under shareholders’ mandate
pursuant to rule 920
(excluding transactions less
than $100,000)
$’000

14,495
378
4,743
1,322

414

–
–
–
–

–

name of Interested person

Frasers Centrepoint Limited and its 

subsidiaries or associate
– Asset management fees
– Acquisition fees
– Property management fees * 
– Reimbursement of expenses *

HSBC Institutional trust Services  

(Singapore) Limited

– Trustee’s fees

*  During the year, a property management agreement with Frasers Centrepoint Property Management Services Pte Ltd (the “Property Manager”) for 
Yishun 10 Retail Podium has been entered for a tenure of 5 years into commencing 16 November 2016. The fees and expenses reimbursable to the 
Property Manager pursuant to the property management agreement are estimated at $270,000.

Saved as disclosed above, there were no additional interested person transactions (excluding transactions of less than 
$100,000 each) entered into during the financial year under review nor any material contracts entered into by the Trust 
that involved the interests of the CEO, any Director or any controlling shareholder of the Trust.

Please also see Significant Related Party Transactions in Note 24 to the Financial Statements. 

Fees payable to the Manager and the Property Manager on the basis of, and in accordance with, the terms and conditions 
set out in the Trust deed dated 5 June 2006 (as amended) and/or the prospectus dated 27 June 2006 are not subject 
to Rules 905 and 906 of the SGX-ST’s Listing Manual. Accordingly, such fees are not subject to aggregation and other 
requirements under Rules 905 and 906 of the SGX-ST’s Listing Manual.

SUBSCrIptIon oF tHe trUSt UnItS

As  at  30  September  2017,  an  aggregate  of  922,448,285  Units  were  in  issue.  On  27  October  2017,  the  Trust  issued 
2,813,931 new Units to the Manager as Manager’s base management fees for the quarter ended 30 September 2017 
and performance management fees for the year ended 30 September 2017. 

non-DeaL roaDSHoW eXpenSeS

Non-deal roadshow expenses of $44,657 (2016: $37,020) were incurred during the year ended 30 September 2017.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

181

notICe oF annUaL GeneraL MeetInG

(CONSTITUTED IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE PURSUANT TO A TRUST DEED DATED 5 JUNE 2006
(AS AMENDED AND RESTATED))

notICe IS HereBY GIven that the 9th Annual General Meeting of the unitholders of FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST 
(“FCt”, and the unitholders of FCT, “Unitholders”) will be held at Level 2, Alexandra Point, 438 Alexandra Road, Singapore 
119958 on Tuesday, 23 January 2018 at 10.00 a.m. for the following purposes:

roUtIne BUSIneSS 

resolution (1)

1. 

To receive and adopt the Report of the Trustee issued by HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Singapore) Limited, as 
trustee of FCT (the “trustee”), the Statement by the Manager issued by Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management 
Ltd., as manager of FCT (the “Manager”) and the Audited Financial Statements of FCT for the financial year ended 
30 September 2017.

resolution (2)

2. 

To re-appoint  KPMG  LLP  (“KpMG”) as Auditors  of  FCT to  hold  office until the conclusion of the next  Annual 
General Meeting of FCT, and to authorise the Manager to fix their remuneration. 

SpeCIaL BUSIneSS 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following Ordinary Resolution, with or without any modifications:

resolution (3)

3. 

That authority be and is hereby given to the Manager, to: 

(a) 

(i) 

issue units in FCT (“Units”) whether by way of rights, bonus or otherwise; and/or 

(ii) 

make  or  grant  offers,  agreements  or  options  (collectively,  “Instruments”)  that  might  or  would 
require  Units  to  be  issued,  including  but  not  limited  to  the  creation  and  issue  of  (as  well  as 
adjustments to) securities, warrants, debentures or other instruments convertible into Units, 

at  any  time  and  upon  such  terms  and  conditions  and  for  such  purposes  and  to  such  persons  as  the 
Manager may in its absolute discretion deem fit; and

(b) 

issue Units in pursuance of any Instrument made or granted by the Manager while this Resolution was in 
force (notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this Resolution may have ceased to be in force at 
the time such Units are issued),

182 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

notICe oF annUaL GeneraL MeetInG

provided that:

(1)  

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

the aggregate number of Units to be issued pursuant to this Resolution (including Units to be issued in 
pursuance of Instruments made or granted pursuant to this Resolution) shall not exceed fifty per cent. 
(50%) of the total number of issued Units (excluding treasury Units, if any) (as calculated in accordance 
with sub-paragraph (2) below), of which the aggregate number of Units to be issued other than on a 
pro rata basis to Unitholders shall not exceed twenty per cent (20%) of the total number of issued Units 
(excluding treasury Units, if any) (as calculated in accordance with sub-paragraph (2) below); 

subject to such manner of calculation as may be prescribed by Singapore Exchange Securities Trading 
Limited (the “SGX-St”) for the purpose of determining the aggregate number of Units that may be issued 
under sub-paragraph (1) above, the total number of issued Units (excluding treasury Units, if any) shall be 
based on the number of issued Units (excluding treasury Units, if any) at the time this Resolution is passed, 
after adjusting for:

(a) 

any new Units arising from the conversion or exercise of any Instruments which are outstanding 
at the time this Resolution is passed; and

(b) 

any subsequent bonus issue, consolidation or subdivision of Units;

in exercising the authority conferred by this Resolution, the Manager shall comply with the provisions of 
the Listing Manual of the SGX-ST for the time being in force (unless such compliance has been waived by 
the SGX-ST) and the deed of trust constituting FCT (as amended) (the “trust Deed”) for the time being in 
force (unless otherwise exempted or waived by the Monetary Authority of Singapore); 

unless revoked or varied by Unitholders in a general meeting, the authority conferred by this Resolution 
shall continue in force until (i) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of FCT or (ii) the date 
by which the next Annual General Meeting of FCT is required by the applicable law or regulations to be 
held, whichever is earlier;

where the terms of the issue of the Instruments provide for adjustment to the number of Instruments or 
Units into which the Instruments may be converted in the event of rights, bonus or other capitalisation 
issues or any other events, the Manager is authorised to issue additional Instruments or Units pursuant to 
such adjustment notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this Resolution may have ceased to be 
in force at the time the Instruments or Units are issued; and

the  Manager,  any  director  of  the  Manager  (“Director”)  and  the  Trustee,  be  and  are  hereby  severally 
authorised to complete and do all such acts and things (including executing all such documents as may 
be required) as the Manager, such Director, or, as the case may be, the Trustee may consider expedient 
or necessary or in the interest of FCT to give effect to the authority conferred by this Resolution.

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

183

notICe oF annUaL GeneraL MeetInG

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following Extraordinary Resolution, with or without any modifications:

resolution (4) 
4. 

That:

(a) 

(b) 

approval  be  and  is  hereby  given  to  amend  the  Trust  Deed  to  include  provisions  regarding  electronic 
communications  of  notices  and  documents  to  Unitholders  in  the  manner  set  out  in  Annex  A  of  the 
appendix  to  the  Notice  of  Annual  General  Meeting  (the  “appendix”)  dated  22  December  2017  (the 
“proposed electronic Communications trust Deed Supplement”); and

the Manager and the Trustee be and are hereby severally authorised to complete and do all such acts 
and things (including executing all such documents as may be required) as the Manager or, as the case 
may be, the Trustee, may consider expedient or necessary or in the interests of FCT to give effect to the 
Proposed Electronic Communications Trust Deed Supplement.

Frasers Centrepoint asset Management Ltd.
(Company Registration No: 200601347G)
As manager of Frasers Centrepoint Trust

Catherine Yeo
Company Secretary

Singapore, 22 December 2017

noteS:

(1) 

(2) 

A Unitholder who is not a relevant intermediary entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint 
not more than two proxies to attend and vote in the Unitholder’ stead. A proxy need not be a Unitholder. Where 
a Unitholder appoints more than one proxy, the appointments shall be invalid unless the Unitholder specifies the 
proportion of the Unitholder’s holdings (expressed as a percentage of the whole) to be represented by each proxy.

A Unitholder who is a relevant intermediary entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint more 
than two proxies to attend and vote instead of the Unitholder, but each proxy must be appointed to exercise the 
rights attached to a different Unit or Units held by such Unitholder. Where such Unitholder appoints more than 
two proxies, the appointments shall be invalid unless the Unitholder specifies in the proxy form the number of 
Units in relation to which each proxy has been appointed.

“Relevant intermediary” means:

(a) 

(b)  

(c)  

a  banking  corporation  licensed  under  the  Banking  Act,  Chapter  19  of  Singapore  or  a  wholly-owned 
subsidiary of such a banking corporation, whose business includes the provision of nominee services and 
who holds Units in that capacity;

a person holding a capital markets services licence to provide custodial services for securities under the 
Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore and who holds Units in that capacity; or

the Central Provident Fund Board (“CpF Board”) established by the Central Provident Fund Act, Chapter 36 
of Singapore, in respect of Units purchased under the subsidiary legislation made under that Act providing 
for the making of investments from the contributions and interest standing to the credit of members of 
the Central Provident Fund, if the CPF Board holds those Units in the capacity of an intermediary pursuant 
to or in accordance with that subsidiary legislation.

184 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

 
notICe oF annUaL GeneraL MeetInG

(3) 

The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies (a form is enclosed) must be deposited with the company secretary 
of the Manager at the office of FCT’s Unit Registrar, Boardroom Corporate & Advisory Services Pte Ltd, 50 Raffles 
Place #32-01, Singapore Land Tower, Singapore 048623, not less than 72 hours before the time appointed for 
holding the meeting.

eXpLanatorY note:

Resolution 3

The Ordinary Resolution 3 above, if passed, will empower the Manager from the date of this Annual General Meeting 
until the earliest of (i) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of FCT or (ii) the date by which the next Annual 
General Meeting of FCT is required by the applicable laws and regulations or the Trust Deed to be held, whichever is 
earlier, or (iii) the date on which such authority is revoked or varied by the Unitholders in a general meeting, to issue 
Units and to make or grant instruments (such as securities, warrants or debentures) convertible into Units and issue 
Units pursuant to such instruments, up to a number not exceeding 50% of the total number of issued Units (excluding 
treasury Units, if any), with a sub-limit of 20% for issues other than on a pro rata basis to Unitholders.

For  the  purpose  of  determining  the  aggregate  number  of  Units  that  may  be  issued,  the  percentage  of  issued  Units 
will be calculated based on the total number of issued Units at the time Ordinary Resolution 3 above is passed, after 
adjusting for new Units arising from the conversion or exercise of any Instruments which are outstanding at the time 
this Resolution is passed and any subsequent bonus issue, consolidation or subdivision of Units.

Fund raising by issuance of new Units may be required in instances of property acquisitions or debt repayments. In 
any event, if the approval of Unitholders is required under the Listing Manual of the SGX-ST and the Trust Deed or any 
applicable laws and regulations in such instances, the Manager will then obtain the approval of Unitholders accordingly.

Resolution 4

In connection with the amendments to the Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore (the “Companies act”), companies 
are allowed to send notices and documents electronically to their shareholders with the express, deemed or implied 
consent (the “Deemed Consent regime” and the “Implied Consent regime”, respectively) of the shareholders if the 
constitution  of  the  company  provides  for  it  and  the  specified  modes  of  electronic  communications  are  set  out  in 
the constitution of the company (the “Companies act electronic Communications amendments”). The SGX-ST has 
recently amended the listing rules of the SGX-ST (the “Listing rules”) to align the Listing Rules with the Companies Act 
Electronic Communications Amendments, with issuers allowed to transmit certain types of notices and documents 
to shareholders (or Unitholders, in the case of a listed real estate investment trust (“reIt”) like FCT) electronically with 
express, deemed or implied consent of shareholders.

Although FCT is not bound by the Companies Act, it is nonetheless bound by the Listing Rules as a listed REIT. Accordingly, 
the  Manager  proposes  to  amend  the  Trust  Deed  to  adopt  certain  provisions  of  the  Listing  Rules  to  implement  the 
Implied Consent Regime and the Deemed Consent Regime and allow for such electronic transmission of notices and 
documents in relation to FCT.

(See the Appendix in relation to the Proposed Electronic Communications Trust Deed Supplement for further details.)

FRAsERs CENTREPOiNT TRUsT

185

notICe oF annUaL GeneraL MeetInG

perSonaL Data prIvaCY:

By submitting an instrument appointing a proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) to attend, speak and vote at the Annual 
General Meeting (“aGM”) and/or any adjournment thereof, a Unitholder (i) consents to the collection, use and disclosure 
of the Unitholder’s personal data by the Manager and the Trustee (or their agents) for the purpose of the processing 
and administration by the Manager and the Trustee (or their agents) of proxies and representatives appointed for the 
AGM (including any adjournment thereof) and the preparation and compilation of the attendance lists, minutes and 
other  documents  relating  to  the  AGM  (including  any  adjournment  thereof),  and  in  order  for  the  Manager  and  the 
Trustee (or their agents) to comply with any applicable laws, listing rules, regulations and/or guidelines (collectively, 
the “purposes”), (ii) warrants that where the Unitholder discloses the personal data of the Unitholder’s proxy(ies) and/
or representative(s) to the Manager and the Trustee (or their agents), the Unitholder has obtained the prior consent 
of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the collection, use and disclosure by the Manager and the Trustee (or 
their agents) of the personal data of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the Purposes, and (iii) agrees that the 
Unitholder will indemnify the Manager and the Trustee (or their agents) in respect of any penalties, liabilities, claims, 
demands, losses and damages as a result of the Unitholder’s breach of warranty.

Important notice

the value of Units and the income derived from them, if any, may fall or rise. Units are not obligations of, deposits in, 
or guaranteed by, the Manager or any of its affiliates. an investment in Units is subject to investment risks, including 
the possible loss of the principal amount invested.

Investors should note that they have no right to request the Manager to redeem or purchase their Units for so long 
as the Units are listed on the SGX-St. It is intended that Unitholders may only deal in their Units through trading on 
the SGX-St. the listing of the Units on the SGX-St does not guarantee a liquid market for the Units.

the past performance of FCt is not necessarily indicative of the future performance of FCt.

186 ANNUAL REPORT 2017

FraSerS CentrepoInt trUSt
(CONSTITUTED IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE 
PURSUANT TO A TRUST DEED DATED 5 JUNE 2006 
(AS AMENDED AND RESTATED))

proXY ForM
annUaL GeneraL MeetInG

IMportant
1.   A relevant intermediary may appoint more than two proxies 
to attend the Annual General Meeting and vote (please see 
Note 2 for the definition of “relevant intermediary”).

2.  This  Proxy  Form  is  not  valid  for  use  by  CPF  Investors  and 
shall be ineffective for all intents and purposes if used or is 
purported to be used by them.

3.   pLeaSe reaD tHe noteS to tHe proXY ForM.

perSonaL Data prIvaCY
By  submitting  an  instrument  appointing  a  proxy(ies)  and/or 
representative(s),  the  unitholder  accepts  and  agrees  to  the 
personal  data  privacy  terms  set  out  in  the  Notice  of  Annual 
General Meeting dated 22 December 2017.

I/We 

(Name) 

(NRIC/Passport Number) 

of 
being a unitholder/unitholders of Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCt”), hereby appoint:

(Address)

name

address

nrIC/passport 
number

proportion of
Unitholdings (note 2)

no. of Units

%

and/or (delete as appropriate)

name

address

nrIC/passport 
number

proportion of
Unitholdings (note 2)

no. of Units

%

or failing the person, or either or both of the persons, referred to above, the Chairman of the Annual General Meeting as 
my/our proxy/proxies to attend and to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the Annual General Meeting of FCT to be held 
at  10.00  a.m.  on  Tuesday,  23  January  2018  at  Level  2,  Alexandra  Point,  438  Alexandra  Road,  Singapore  119958,  and  any 
adjournment thereof. I/We direct my/our proxy/proxies to vote for or against the resolutions to be proposed at the Annual 
General Meeting as indicated hereunder. If no specific direction as to voting is given, the proxy/proxies may vote or abstain 
from voting at his/her/their discretion, as he/she/they may on any other matter arising at the Annual General Meeting.

no. reSoLUtIonS reLatInG to:

roUtIne BUSIneSS
To receive and adopt the Trustee’s Report, the Statement by the Manager and the 
Audited Financial Statements of FCT for the financial year ended 30 September 2017
To re-appoint KPMG LLP as Auditors of FCT to hold office until the conclusion of the 
next Annual General Meeting, and to authorise the Manager to fix their remuneration
SpeCIaL BUSIneSS
To authorise the Manager to issue Units and to make or grant convertible instruments
To approve the Proposed Electronic Communications Trust Deed Supplement. 

1.

2.

3.
4.

no. of votes
For*

no. of votes
against*

* 

Voting will be conducted by poll. If you wish to exercise all your votes “For” or “Against” the relevant resolution, please tick (ü) within the relevant box provided. 
Alternatively, if you wish to exercise your votes for both “For” and “Against” the relevant resolution, please indicate the number of Units in the boxes provided.

Dated this 

day of 

 2017/2018

Signature(s) of Unitholder(s)/Common Seal
IMportant: pLeaSe reaD noteS to tHe proXY ForM

total number of Units held (note 5)

fold and seal here

IMportant: pLeaSe reaD tHe noteS to proXY ForM BeLoW

notes to proxy Form

1.  A Unitholder who is not a relevant intermediary entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint not more than two proxies to attend and vote 
instead of the Unitholder. A proxy need not be a Unitholder. Where a Unitholder appoints more than one proxy, the appointments shall be invalid unless the 
Unitholder specifies the proportion of the Unitholder’s holdings (expressed as a percentage of the whole) to be represented by each proxy.

2.   A  Unitholder  who  is  a  relevant  intermediary  entitled  to  attend  and  vote  at  the  meeting  is  entitled  to  appoint  more  than  two  proxies  to  attend  and  vote 
instead of the Unitholder, but each proxy must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different Unit or Units held by such Unitholder. Where such 
Unitholder appoints more than two proxies, the appointments shall be invalid unless the Unitholder specifies the number of Units in relation to which each 
proxy has been appointed.

“Relevant intermediary” means:

(a)  a banking corporation licensed under the Banking Act, Chapter 19 of Singapore or a wholly-owned subsidiary of such a banking corporation, whose 

business includes the provision of nominee services and who holds Units in that capacity;

(b)  a  person  holding  a  capital  markets  services  licence  to  provide  custodial  services  for  securities  under  the  Securities  and  Futures  Act,  Chapter  289  of 

Singapore and who holds Units in that capacity; or

(c)  the Central Provident Fund Board (“CpF Board”) established by the Central Provident Fund Act, Chapter 36 of Singapore, in respect of Units purchased 
under the subsidiary legislation made under that Act providing for the making of investments from the contributions and interest standing to the credit 
of members of the Central Provident Fund, if the CPF Board holds those Units in the capacity of an intermediary pursuant to or in accordance with that 
subsidiary legislation.

3.  The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies (a form is enclosed) must be deposited with the company secretary of the Manager at the office of FCT’s Unit 
Registrar, Boardroom Corporate & Advisory Services Pte Ltd, 50 Raffles Place #32-01, Singapore Land Tower, Singapore 048623, not less than 72 hours before 
the time appointed for holding the meeting.

4.   Completion  and  return  of  this  instrument  appointing  a  proxy  or  proxies  shall  not  preclude  a  Unitholder  from  attending  and  voting  at  the  meeting.  Any 
appointment of a proxy or proxies shall be deemed to be revoked if a Unitholder attends the meeting in person, and in such event, the Manager reserves the 
right to refuse to admit any person or persons appointed under this instrument of proxy, to the meeting.

5.   A  Unitholder  should  insert  the  total  number  of  Units  held.  If  the  Unitholder  has  Units  entered  against  the  Unitholder’s  name  in  the  Depository  Register 
maintained by the Central Depository (Pte) Limited (“CDp”), the Unitholder should insert that number of Units. If the Unitholder has Units registered in the 
Unitholder’s name in the Register of Unitholders of FCT, he should insert that number of Units. If the Unitholder has Units entered against his name in the said 
Depository Register and registered in the Unitholder’s name in the Register of Unitholders, the Unitholder should insert the aggregate number of Units. If no 
number is inserted, this form of proxy will be deemed to relate to all the Units held by the Unitholder.

6.   The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies must be under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorised in writing. Where the instrument 
appointing  a  proxy  or  proxies  is  executed  by  a  corporation,  it  must  be  executed  either  under  its  common  seal  or  under  the  hand  of  its  attorney  or  a  duly 
authorised officer. A corporation which is a Unitholder may authorise by resolution of its directors or other governing body such person as it thinks fit to act as 
its representative at the Meeting and the person so authorised shall upon production of a copy of such resolution certified by a director of the corporation to be 
a true copy, be entitled to exercise the powers on behalf of the corporation so represented as the corporation could exercise in person if it were an individual.

7.   Where an instrument appointing a proxy or proxies is signed on behalf of the appointor by an attorney, the power of attorney or a duly certified copy thereof 

must (failing previous registration with the Manager) be lodged with the instrument of proxy, failing which the instrument may be treated as invalid.

8.   The Manager shall be entitled to reject a Proxy Form which is incomplete, improperly completed or illegible or where the true intentions of the appointor 
are not ascertainable from the instructions of the appointor specified on and/or attached to the Proxy Form. In addition, in the case of Units entered in the 
Depository Register, the Manager may reject a Proxy Form if the Unitholder, being the appointor, is not shown to have Units entered against the Unitholder’s 
name in the Depository Register as at 72 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting, as certified by CDP to the Manager.

fold here

Affix
Postage
Stamp

The Company Secretary
Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd.
(as manager of Frasers Centrepoint Trust)
c/o Boardroom Corporate & Advisory Services Pte Ltd
50 Raffles Place #32-01
Singapore Land Tower
Singapore 048623

Corporate InformatIon

fraSerS CentrepoInt trUSt
registered address
HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Singapore) Limited 
21 Collyer Quay #13-02, HSBC Building 
Singapore 049320
Website address: www.fct.sg

trUStee
HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Singapore) Limited 
21 Collyer Quay #03-01, HSBC Building 
Singapore 049320
Phone: (65) 6658-6667

aUDItor
KPMG LLP 
Partner-in-charge: Ms Karen Lee Shu Pei 
Appointed 21 January 2016 
16 Raffles Quay, #22-00 Hong Leong Building 
Singapore 048581
Phone: (65) 6213-3388 
Fax: (65) 6225-0984
Website address: www.kpmg.com.sg

BanKerS
Citibank N.A. 
DBS Bank Ltd
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Ltd

UnIt reGIStrar
Boardroom Corporate & Advisory Services Pte Ltd 
50 Raffles Place, #32-01 Singapore Land Tower 
Singapore 048623 
Phone: (65) 6536-5355
Fax: (65) 6536-1360

tHe manaGer
registered address
Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd 
438 Alexandra Road, #21-00 Alexandra Point 
Singapore 119958 
Phone: (65) 6276-4882 
Fax: (65) 6272-8776

DIreCtorS of tHe manaGer
mr philip eng Heng nee 
Chairman, Non-Executive (Non-Independent) 

Dr Chew tuan Chiong 
Chief Executive Office (Non-Independent)

Dr Cheong Choong Kong 
Non-Executive (Lead Independent Director)

mr Ho Chai Seng
Non-Executive (Independent) 

mr Simon Ho Chee Hwee
Non-Executive (Independent)

mr Soh Kim Soon
Non-Executive (Independent) 

mr Christopher tang Kok Kai 
Non-Executive (Non-Independent)

aUDIt CommIttee
Mr Ho Chee Hwee, Simon (Chairman) 
Dr Cheong Choong Kong 
Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee 
Mr Ho Chai Seng
Mr Soh Kim Soon

nomInatInG anD remUneratIon CommIttee 
Mr Soh Kim Soon (Chairman) 
Dr Cheong Choong Kong
Mr Ho Chai Seng
Mr Ho Chee Hwee, Simon
Mr Christopher Tang Kok Kai

CompanY SeCretarY
Ms Catherine Yeo 

 
FRASERS CENTREPOINT ASSET MANAGEMENT LTD.
As Manager of Frasers Centrepoint Trust 
Company Registration Number: 200601347G

438 Alexandra Road
#21-00 Alexandra Point
Singapore 119958

Phone:  +65 6276 4882
+65 6272 8776 
Fax: 
ir@fraserscentrepointtrust.com
Email: 

w w w.fct.sg

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