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Frasers Property Limited

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FY2023 Annual Report · Frasers Property Limited
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Forging Trust
Evolving Stronger

Annual Report 2023

Contents

OVERVIEW

10 
12 
13 
14 
16 
17 
18 
19 

Key Highlights  
Corporate Profile 
Group Portfolio Approach 
Our Businesses 
Our Multinational Presence 
Group Structure 
FY23 Key Milestones 
Financial Highlights 

ORGANISATIONAL

20 
27 
32 
34 
40 
42 
44 
48 

Board of Directors 
Group Management
Chairman’s Statement 
In Conversation with the Group CEO 
Investor Relations 
Treasury Highlights 
Awards and Accolades 
Enterprise Risk Management 

BUSINESS

54 

Business Review 
• Singapore
• Australia
• Industrial
• Hospitality
• Thailand & Vietnam
• Others

ESG HIGHLIGHTS

106 

FY23 ESG Highlights 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

110  Corporate Governance Report 

FINANCIAL &  
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Financial Statements 
Particulars of Group Properties 
Interested Person Transactions 

156 
288 
348 
349  Use of Proceeds 
351 
353  Notice of Annual General Meeting 
360  Additional Information on Directors 

Shareholding Statistics 

Seeking Re-Appointment
Proxy Form
FPL Fact Sheet
Corporate Information 

Glossary

For ease of reading, this glossary provides definitions of 
abbreviations that are frequently used throughout this 
report

Frasers Property entities

FCT 
FCOT 
FHT 
FLCT 
FPA 
FPC 
FPHT 
FPI 
FPL 
FPS 
FPT 
FPUK 
FPV 
FTREIT 

:   Frasers Centrepoint Trust
:  Frasers Commercial Trust
:   Frasers Hospitality Trust
:   Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust
:   Frasers Property Australia
:   Frasers Property China
:  Frasers Property Holdings Thailand
:   Frasers Property Industrial
:   Frasers Property Limited
:   Frasers Property Singapore
:   Frasers Property Thailand
:  Frasers Property United Kingdom
:   Frasers Property Vietnam
:   Frasers Property Thailand Industrial Freehold & 

Leasehold REIT

GVREIT 

:   Golden Ventures Leasehold REIT

Abbreviations of states/countries/regions

ACT 
EU 
NSW 
QLD 
SA 
VIC 
UK 
WA 

:  Australian Capital Territory
:   European Union
:   New South Wales
:   Queensland
:   South Australia
:   Victoria
:   United Kingdom
:  Western Australia 

Other abbreviations

APBFE 

:   Attributable profit before fair value  

change and exceptional items

ARF  
AUM 
BCA 
CBD 
DDC 
DPU 
EMTN 
ERM 
ESG 
FY 
GDP 
GDV 
GFA 
GLA 
IR 
JV 
MTN 
NAV 
NLA 
NPI 
PBIT 

:  AsiaRetail Fund Limited 
:   Assets under management
:   Building and Construction Authority, Singapore
:   Central business district 
:  Distributed district cooling
:   Distribution per unit
:   Euro medium-term notes
:   Enterprise risk management
:  Environmental, Social and Governance
:   Financial year
:  Gross domestic product
:   Gross development value
:   Gross floor area
:   Gross lettable area
:   Investor relations
:   Joint venture
:   Medium-term notes
:   Net asset value 
:   Net lettable area
:   Net property income
:   Profit before interest, fair value change,  

tax and exceptional items 

PropTech :  Property technology
PSF 
PSM 
REIT 
RevPAR 
SET 
SBU 
SGX-ST 
SQM 
WALE 

:   Per square foot
:   Per square metre
:   Real estate investment trust
:   Revenue per available room
:  The Stock Exchange of Thailand
:   Strategic business unit
:  Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited
:  Square metres
:   Weighted average lease expiry

•  Frasers Property or The Group refers to  

Frasers Property Limited and its subsidiaries
•  All figures in this Annual Report are in Singapore 

currency unless otherwise specified

  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Forging Trust
Evolving Stronger 

At Frasers Property, everything we create is built on the firm foundations  
of experience, expertise and trust. Across our diversified asset classes  
and geographies, we shape spaces and help connect and strengthen  
businesses and communities. By anchoring to our shared Purpose  
– Inspiring experiences, creating places for good. – and focusing on 
engaging with our stakeholders, Frasers Property can deliver long-term  
value creation. When we consistently provide quality products, solutions  
and positive experiences, we forge greater trust with our stakeholders.  
This strengthens relationships, fuels further growth, and helps us to evolve 
and progress as a future-ready, resilient and stronger organisation.

Built on a strong  
foundation to seize 
Growth Opportunities 

From growing our industrial and logistics presence across 
markets to our leading suburban retail portfolio in Singapore, 
our established platforms and strong operating capabilities 
across asset classes position us to seize growth opportunities. 

Built on a strong  

foundation to seize 

Growth Opportunities 

NEX, Singapore

Creating 
Places for Good

We believe in creating inclusive places for everyone, by helping 
to build connections, driving wellness and collaboration in the 
community. Fostering engagement is not just good for tenant 
retention, it results in stronger, more resilient communities.

Creating 

Places for Good

C-asean Samyan CO-OP, Bangkok, Thailand

Progress on our 
ESG Goals

As we advance on our Group goals set out in 2021,  
we have gained valuable insights and identified areas for 
continued focus. This forms the basis for our refreshed Group 
ESG Goals, detailed in our ESG Report 2023, building upon our 
achievements and learnings as well as further aligning with 
evolving standards and industry developments.

Progress on our 

ESG Goals

Rubix Connect, Victoria, Australia

The power of  
Partnerships  

Partnerships play a key role in enabling our progress as a 
Group. From knowledge sharing to fuelling innovation,  
we can drive collective change to achieve mutual success.  
To enable Frasers Property to thrive for the long term,  
we invest in nurturing our key partner ecosystem to create 
a network effect of shared value, which builds trust and 
encourages accountability.

The power of  

Partnerships  

The Horsley Park Estate, New South Wales, Australia

10

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Key Highlights
Progressing on long-term value creation

Building innovation 

Innovative engineering methods employed in 
the construction of our developments help us to 
minimise impact to surrounding areas while boosting 
efficiency. At Rivière, our recently completed luxury 
development located along the Singapore River, 
we designed and constructed a circular strut-free 
Caisson Diaphragm Wall measuring 90 m in diameter 
to absorb lateral earth pressures during construction, 
safeguarding structures which sit atop the site 
partly bound by a river bend. Together with off-site 
prefabricated construction methods, our innovative 
techniques were internationally recognised with the 
’Award of Excellence’ in the Construction category 
at the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 
(CTBUH) 2023 Awards.

Green financing for a  
sustainable future 

We are on track to meeting our goal of financing 
a majority of our new sustainable asset portfolio 
with green and sustainable financing by 2024. 
To date, we have secured more than $11.4 billion1 
of green or sustainability-linked loans and bonds. 
This includes achieving 100% sustainability-linked 
financing for our Australian business and the 
arrangement of 12 green or sustainability-linked 
loans amounting to approximately $3.5 billion.

Delivering future-ready spaces  
with best-in-class infrastructure  

The future of work fuels the transformation of 
today’s workplaces. From quality core and flex 
spaces to sustainable and digital solutions, 
we are attuned to our tenants’ and occupiers’ 
evolving needs. 

At Sathorn Square in Thailand, we launched  
PromptMove, an office space with a flexible 
subscription model. It provides customers and 
entrepreneurs with fully furnished office spaces 
to meet their business needs.

Our properties are equipped with tech-enabled 
features to ensure that they adapt to changing 
workplace requirements and remain resilient and 
future-proof.

1 

Includes joint ventures’ and associates’ financing facilities which are not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

 
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

11

Unlocking efficiencies through 
digitalisation

We rolled out several digitalisation initiatives this year 
across our businesses and geographies with an eye on 
streamlining processes and enhancing efficiencies. For 
instance, we migrated to a new cloud-based commercial 
valuation and asset management enterprise system in 
Australia, Europe, Singapore and Vietnam, standardising 
property management business processes and asset 
modelling tools for more timely decision-making. Such 
initiatives enable us to be more agile as a Group and 
stay ahead of the rapidly evolving business landscape. 

Progressing through like-minded 
strategic partnerships

Strategic partnerships enable the Group to 
work with like-minded partners to seize new 
opportunities.

We deepened our presence in Vietnam with our 
local partner to add approximately 446,000 sqm 
(out of approximately 776,000 sqm secured) 
of land for premium industrial estates in the 
country’s north. Over in Australia, our successful 
ongoing capital partnership has paved the way 
for three additional apartment developments 
with a combined estimated end value of  
A$797.0 million ($700.0 million), at Sydney’s 
Midtown MacPark masterplanned community.

Employer of Choice across our  
key markets

As a purpose-led company, we invest in our 
employees to enable them to realise their full 
potential. We are committed to fostering a diverse, 
collaborative and open workplace culture, 
based on our core values of being collaborative, 
progressive, respectful and real. 

In recognition of our efforts to become an 
employer of choice, we received several 
accolades, including the LinkedIn ‘Learning 
Champion’ award (Singapore), the WGEA 
Employer of Choice for Gender Equality citation 
(Australia), HR Asia’s Best Companies to Work for 
in Asia (Thailand and Vietnam), as well as the EG 
Employer Award 2022 (UK).

1 

Includes joint ventures’ and associates’ financing facilities which are not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

12

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Corporate Profile

Frasers Property Limited (“Frasers Property” and together 

with its subsidiaries, the “Frasers Property Group” or the 

“Group”), is a multinational investor-developer-manager 

of real estate products and services across the property 

value chain. Listed on the Main Board of the Singapore 

Exchange Securities Trading Limited (SGX-ST) and 

headquartered in Singapore, the Group has total assets of 

approximately $39.8 billion as at 30 September 2023. 

Frasers Property’s multinational businesses operate 

across five asset classes, namely, commercial & business 

parks, hospitality, industrial & logistics, residential 

and retail. The Group has businesses in Southeast 

Asia, Australia, the EU, the UK and China, and its well-

established hospitality business owns and/or operates 

serviced apartments and hotels in over 20 countries and 

more than 70 cities across Asia, Australia, Europe, the 

Middle East and Africa. 

Frasers Property is also the sponsor of two real estate 

investment trusts (REITs) and one stapled trust listed 

on the SGX-ST. Frasers Centrepoint Trust and Frasers 

Logistics & Commercial Trust are focused on retail, and 

industrial & commercial properties, respectively. Frasers 

Hospitality Trust (comprising Frasers Hospitality Real 

Estate Investment Trust and Frasers Hospitality Business 

Trust) is a stapled trust focused on hospitality properties. 

In addition, the Group has two REITs listed on the Stock 

Exchange of Thailand. Frasers Property (Thailand) Public 

Company Limited is the sponsor of Frasers Property 

Thailand Industrial Freehold & Leasehold REIT, which is 

focused on industrial & logistics properties in Thailand, 

and Golden Ventures Leasehold Real Estate Investment 

Trust, which is focused on commercial properties. 

The Group is committed to inspiring experiences and 

creating places for good for its stakeholders. By acting 

Rivière, Singapore

Total Assets ($’m)

progressively, producing and consuming responsibly, and 

2019 

focusing on its people, Frasers Property aspires to raise 

sustainability ideals across its value chain, and build a 

more resilient business. It is committed to be a net-zero 

carbon corporation by 2050. Building on its heritage as  

well as leveraging its knowledge and capabilities, the 

Group aims to create lasting shared value for its people, 

the businesses and communities it serves. Frasers  

Property believes in the diversity of its people and is 

invested in promoting a progressive, collaborative and 

respectful culture.

2020 

2021 

2022 

2023

37,632.9

38,748.1

40,256.9

40,165.1

39,781.4

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

13

Group Portfolio Approach

SUSTAINABLE GROWTH

Resilient earnings growth by 
managing the portfolio and 
mitigating risk to earnings from 
external disruptions e.g. climate 
change, digitalisation.

TARGETING A RESILIENT 
AND GROWING PORTFOLIO

Portfolio allocation that builds 
on the strength of the Group’s 
platforms.

OPTIMISE CAPITAL 
PRODUCTIVITY

Capital partnerships, active 
asset management initiatives 
and through the REITs platform.

ACHIEVE 
SUSTAINABLE 
GROWTH AND 
DELIVER 
LONG-TERM 
SHAREHOLDER 
VALUE

PBIT ($’m)

Attributable Profit ($’m)

2019 

2020 

2021 

2022 

2023

1,292.6

2019 

560.3

1,245.6

2020 

188.1

1,424.7

2021 

833.1

1,249.2

2022 

928.3

1,313.2

2023

173.1

Winnersh Triangle, Reading, 
United Kingdom

Melinh Point, Ho Chi Minh City, 
Vietnam

Our Businesses

Singapore 

Australia

Frasers Property Singapore has 
expertise in the management and 
development of retail, commercial, 
residential as well as large-scale, 
mixed-use developments. As at  
30 September 2023, it has 
$10.7 billion1 retail assets under 
management, comprising 13 retail 
malls2, and $4.2 billion3 commercial 
assets under management, comprising 
six commercial properties. These 
include assets held under Frasers 
Centrepoint Trust and Frasers 
Logistics & Commercial Trust. Frasers 
Property Singapore is a leading 
suburban retail mall owner and 
operator in Singapore. It is also a 
well-established residential  
property developer in Singapore, 
having developed over 22,000 
quality homes. 

Frasers Centrepoint Trust
Frasers Centrepoint Trust, an SGX-ST 
listed REIT, is a leading suburban 
retail mall owner in Singapore with 
assets under management of about 
$6.9 billion4. Its retail portfolio 
comprises 10 retail malls – with 
over 270,000 sqm5 of net lettable 
area and over 1,700 leases – and 
an office building. The assets are 
located in populous suburban 
residential regions and at key 
transportation nodes in Singapore. 
Frasers Centrepoint Trust is a 
constituent of the FTSE EPRA Nareit 
Global Real Estate Index Series, 
FTSE ST Real Estate Investment 
Trusts Index, MSCI Singapore Small 
Cap Index and the SGX iEdge 
S-REIT Index. The REIT is managed 
by Frasers Centrepoint Asset 
Management Ltd., a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Frasers Property.

Frasers Property Australia is one of 
Australia’s largest diversified real 
estate businesses with nearly 100 
years’ heritage in the country. With 
expertise in large-scale, mixed-use 
developments, it plans, delivers and 
manages residential, commercial, 
retail and build-to-rent projects 
through the full property cycle.  
It also designs, builds, and manages 
energy infrastructure to provide 
carbon-neutral energy for selected 
properties and communities it 
creates, through its wholly owned 
and licensed energy retailer, Real 
Utilities. Frasers Property Australia 
has delivered over 8.6 million sqm  
of Green Star-rated space and 
is certified by the Australian 
government’s Climate Active 
programme. As at 30 September 
2023, Frasers Property Australia 
has a residential pipeline of about 
11,000 units6,10 and investment 
properties under management 
totalling $2.0 billion, including 
assets held under Frasers Logistics 
& Commercial Trust. 

Industrial

Frasers Property Industrial develops, 
manages and invests in premium 
industrial and logistics properties 
located strategically in Australia, 
Germany and the Netherlands. 
Frasers Property Industrial has a 
track record of delivering premium 
industrial and logistics spaces and 
has strengthened its development 
pipeline with 17 committed projects 
valued at approximately $1.6 billion. 
As at 30 September 2023, it has 
an asset management portfolio 
amounting to $11.0 billion and a 
land bank spanning 2.4 million sqm. 

Frasers Logistics &  
Commercial Trust 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust is an SGX-ST listed REIT with 
a portfolio of 107 industrial and 
commercial properties7 valued at 
approximately $6.4 billion8, across 
Australia, Germany, Singapore, 
the UK and the Netherlands. Its 
investment mandate includes 
investing in income-producing 
properties used predominantly 
for logistics or industrial purposes 
located globally, commercial (CBD 
office space) or business park 
purposes (non-CBD office space, 
research and development space), 
located in the Asia-Pacific region, 
the EU and the UK. Frasers Logistics 
& Commercial Trust is a constituent 
of the Straits Times Index, the FTSE 
EPRA Nareit Global Real Estate 
Index Series, S&P Global REIT Index 
and the Global Property Research 
(GPR) 250. Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Trust is managed by 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Asset Management Pte. Ltd., a 
wholly owned subsidiary of  
Frasers Property. 

Hospitality 

With a geographically diversified 
portfolio in over 20 countries 
across Asia, Australia, Europe, the 
Middle East and Africa. Frasers 
Hospitality is one of the world’s 
largest providers of serviced and 
hotel residences. Conceived with 
the lifestyle preferences of today’s 
discerning business and leisure 
travellers in mind, the global 
hospitality operator has a stable 
of serviced residence offerings 
comprising Fraser Suites, Fraser 
Residence and Fraser Place, a 
design-led hotel residence brand, 
Capri by Fraser and a modern and 
eco-lifestyle brand, Modena by 

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

15

Fraser. Frasers Hospitality has a 
global portfolio of over 15,900 units 
in operation, and approximately 
3,600 units in the pipeline.  
In addition, it operates two brands 
of upscale boutique lifestyle 
hotels across key cities in the UK, 
Malmaison and Hotel du Vin.  

Frasers Hospitality Trust 
Frasers Hospitality Trust is a global 
hotel and serviced residence trust 
that is listed on the SGX-ST.  
It invests globally (excluding 
Thailand) on a long-term basis 
in income-producing real estate 
assets used predominantly for 
hospitality purposes. The portfolio 
comprises eight hotels and six 
serviced residences in prime 
locations in nine gateway cities in 
Asia, Australia, the EU and the UK, 
with 3,477 keys and a combined 
appraised value of about $1.9 billion9, 
as at 30 September 2023. 

Frasers Hospitality Trust is a 
stapled group comprising Frasers 
Hospitality REIT, managed 
by Frasers Hospitality Asset 
Management, and Frasers 
Hospitality Business Trust, of 
which Frasers Hospitality Trust 
Management is the trustee-manager. 
Both managers are wholly owned 
subsidiaries of Frasers Property. 

Thailand 

Frasers Property has an 81.8% 
deemed interest in Frasers Property 
Thailand, which develops and 
manages a diversified portfolio 
of assets across the residential, 
industrial and logistics, commercial, 
retail and hospitality asset classes 
in Thailand. Frasers Property 
Thailand, which is among the largest 
property developers in Thailand 
by asset size, is listed on the Stock 
Exchange of Thailand (SET) with 
assets in excess of $4.3 billion, as at 
30 September 2023. 

Frasers Property Thailand is the 
sponsor and manager of two SET-
listed REITs, with combined assets 
under management of $2.3 billion. 
Frasers Property Thailand has a 
26.6% stake in Frasers Property 
Thailand Industrial Freehold & 
Leasehold REIT, the country’s 
largest listed industrial REIT with 

about $1.9 billion portfolio value, 
as at 30 September 2023. Frasers 
Property Thailand also has a 23.6% 
stake in Golden Ventures Leasehold 
REIT, a commercial REIT with a 
portfolio value of $400.2 million.

Frasers Property, through Frasers 
Property Holdings (Thailand) Co. 
Ltd., holds a 19.8% effective stake 
in, and is the development manager 
of One Bangkok, the largest 
integrated precinct in Thailand. 

Vietnam

Frasers Property Vietnam is a fully 
integrated investor, developer 
and asset manager of industrial 
and logistics, commercial, and 
residential properties. Its portfolio 
includes the development of 
approximately 680,000 sqm of 
industrial and logistics facilities 
that spans northern and southern 
Vietnam. Its commercial assets, 
covering over 22,500 sqm of net 
lettable commercial space in Ho 
Chi Minh City, are recognised 
as green-certified, international-
grade sustainable developments. 
It also has residential development 
expertise and completed and fully 
handed over a residential mixed-use 
development in recent years.

United Kingdom 

Frasers Property UK is a fully 
integrated investor, developer, 
and asset manager of residential, 
commercial, business park and 
industrial properties. As at  
30 September 2023, the commercial 
portfolio comprised over 538,000 
sqm of commercial and industrial 
business space in strategic UK-
wide locations, which are home to 
over 450 companies. In addition, 
Frasers Property UK launched The 
Rowe, a 15,000 sqm commercial 
development in central London. 
Frasers Property UK has also 
completed the development  
of more than 1,100 homes over  
the years.

Frasers Property UK also supports 
in the management of Frasers 
Logistics & Commercial Trust’s 
UK properties, comprising three 
business parks and four logistics 
assets. Frasers Property UK has 

assets under management totalling 
$2.1 billion as at 30 September 
2023, including Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Trust’s UK properties 
and development projects.

China 

Frasers Property China focuses on 
the residential, commercial, logistics 
and business park segments in core 
Chinese cities and is on track to 
deliver five residential development 
projects in Shanghai with minimum 
1 Star China Green Building Label 
certification. These include two 
new additions to the residential 
development portfolio in FY23, 
yielding a total of 390 units10,11, of 
which only 55 units10,12 remained in 
the land bank as at 30 September 
2023. Frasers Property China is 
also developing 46 retail units13 
at Gemdale Megacity in Shanghai 
and has about 81,000 sqm of 
development land bank at Chengdu 
Logistics Hub. 

1  Comprises retail property assets in 

Singapore in which the Group has an 
interest, including assets held by  
Frasers Centrepoint Trust and excluding 
Eastpoint Mall.

2  The divestment of Changi City Point was 

completed on 31 October 2023.

3  Comprises commercial property assets 
in Singapore in which the Group has an 
interest, including assets held by Frasers 
Centrepoint Trust and Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Trust.

4  Total assets of Frasers Centrepoint Trust’s 
investment portfolio (including Central 
Plaza) as at 30 September 2023, including 
its 50.0% stake in Waterway Point’s total 
assets, 25.5% effective stake in NEX’s total 
assets and includes Changi City Point 
which has been reclassified to “Assets held 
for sale” as at 30 September 2023.
5  Net lettable area includes Tampines 1 

which is undergoing asset enhancement 
initiative, Changi City Point which has been 
reclassified to “Assets held for sale” as at 
30 September 2023, and 100.0% share in 
Waterway Point and NEX. It also includes 
area currently used as Community/Sports 
Facilities Scheme space.

6     Gross – 14,091 units.
7  Excludes the property under development 

in the UK.

8  Excludes the property under development 

in the UK and right-of-use assets.

9   Book value as reported by Frasers 

Hospitality Trust and excludes right-of-use 
assets.

10   Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) 

and equity-accounted joint ventures and 
associates, and joint operations at their 
effective share.
11   Gross – 1,724 units. 
12   Gross – 168 units. 
13  Gross – 101 units.

 
  
 
 
 
16

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Our Multinational Presence

Frasers Property is a multinational real estate group with a well-diversified portfolio 
across asset classes, geographies and customer segments in over 20 countries and 
more than 70 cities.

UK•••
Netherlands•
France•

Spain•

•• Germany

• Switzerland
• Turkey

Saudi Arabia•

Qatar•

• Bahrain
• UAE
Oman•

Nigeria•

South Korea•

China••••

• Japan

Thailand•••••

•••• Vietnam
• Cambodia

Malaysia••
Singapore••••
Indonesia••

Australia•••••

•  Residential
•  Commercial & Business Parks
•  Industrial & Logistics
•  Hospitality
•  Retail

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

17

Group Structure

Commercial & Business Parks

Residential

Retail

Industrial & 
Logistics

Hospitality

Industrial & 
Logistics

s
t
n
e
m
g
e
S

/

s
T
I

E
R

t
s
u
r
T

d
e
l

p
a
t
S

$12.5 billion2
Retail

$9.8 billion2
Commercial &  
Business Parks

$13.4 billion2
Industrial & Logistics

$48.6 billion2 
Assets Under 
Management  
across five  
asset classes

~4,100
Residential Units Settled 
in FY23

$4.6 billion2
Hospitality; ~20,3003 
Hospitality Units

5 REITs /  
Stapled Trust

1  Comprises China and the UK.
2  Comprises property assets in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by its REITs, stapled trust, joint ventures and associates.
3 

Including both owned and managed properties; and units pending opening.

SingaporeAustraliaThailand & VietnamOthers1Industrial Hospitality 
 
 
 
18

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

FY23 Key Milestones

October 2022

November 2022

December 2022

January 2023

February 2023

Awarded Runner-
Up for the Most 
Transparent 
Company Award 
in the real estate 
category at the 
SIAS Investors’ 
Choice Awards

Earned Thailand 
Sustainable 
Warehouse 
Development 
Company of the 
Year Award 2022 
from Frost & 
Sullivan

Became the 
first real estate 
company in 
Vietnam to obtain 
Science Based 
Targets initiative’s1 
approved targets

Received EG 
Employer of the 
Year award in the 
UK for core values, 
diversity & inclusion 
and wellbeing

Achieved full 
sustainability-
linked financing 
in the Australian 
portfolio

Solidified 
position as a 
leading suburban 
retail owner 
and operator in 
Singapore with 
the announced 
acquisition of a 
50.0% stake in  
NEX shopping mall

June 2023

May 2023

April 2023

March 2023

Attained 
WiredScore 
certifications for 
seven properties 
across Singapore 
and Thailand

Made maiden 
acquisitions in 
the premium 
rental apartment 
segment in 
Shenzhen, China 
and Osaka, Japan

Achieved first  
6 Star Green Star 
Communities 
rating for an 
industrial estate  
in Australia with 
The YARDS

Emerged top three 
in Australia on 
the AFR BOSS 
Best Places to 
Work list in the 
property, transport 
and construction 
category

Won ‘Best Green 
Loan’ at The 
Asset Triple A 
Sustainable 
Capital Markets 
Awards 2022

Celebrated the 
silver jubilee of 
Frasers Hospitality

Retained WGEA 
Employer of 
Choice for 
Gender Equality 
citation for fifth 
year running in 
Australia

Entered 
partnership to 
grow industrial 
portfolio in 
northern Vietnam

July 2023

August 2023

September 2023

October 2023

Received approval 
from the Science 
Based Targets 
initiative1 for the 
Industrial platform 
in Australia, the 
EU and the UK 
for its emissions 
reduction targets

Recognised as 
Thailand’s leading 
integrated real 
estate company by 
Frost & Sullivan

Recognised 
with Diversity, 
Equity & Inclusion 
award at the 
Property Council 
of Australia’s 
Innovation & 
Excellence Awards

Completed the 
refurbishment of 
Alexandra Point 
headquarters 
in Singapore to 
update the  
30-year old 
building in line 
with Future of 
Work requirements 
and further 
enhance 
sustainability 
specifications

Achieved strong 
overall scores 
at GRESB 2023 
assessment, 
with Regional 
Sector Leader 
recognition 
for Singapore 
and Industrial’s 
Australian 
businesses

Strengthened the 
existing capital 
partnership to 
deliver three 
additional apartment 
developments at 
Midtown MacPark 
in Australia

Recognised as 
one of Thailand’s 
‘Best Companies 
to Work for in Asia’ 
and received  
‘Most Caring 
Company Award’ 
from HR Asia

1   Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi): https://sciencebasedtargets.org.

 
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

19

Financial Highlights

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

Revenue ($’m)

3,791.9

3,597.0

3,763.8

 3,877.0 

 3,947.1 

Profit before interest, fair value change on investment 

properties, tax and exceptional items ($’m)

1,292.6

1,245.6

1,424.7

 1,249.2 

 1,313.2  

Profit before tax ($’m)

Before fair value change on investment properties and 

exceptional items

923.6

803.3

1,048.0

 918.9 

 884.1  

After fair value change on investment properties and   

exceptional items

1,353.1

804.9

2,027.4

 2,129.5 

 400.8 

Attributable profit ($’m)

Before fair value change on investment properties and 

exceptional items

350.1

229.2

399.5

 398.8 

 350.3  

After fair value change on investment properties and   

exceptional items

560.3

188.1

833.1

 928.3 

 173.1  

Earnings per share (cents)1

Attributable profit before fair value change on 
investment properties and exceptional items

Attributable profit after fair value change on investment 

properties and exceptional items

Dividend per ordinary share (cents)

8.7

15.9

6.0

5.2

3.8

1.5

10.0

 8.7 

 7.7 

22.6

 22.2 

 3.1 

2.0

 3.0 

 4.5 

Net asset value (shareholders’ equity) ($’m)

7,404.4

7,560.2

9,544.2  10,345.9 

 9,894.9  

Net asset value per share ($)

2.54

2.58

2.44

 2.64 

 2.52 

Return on average shareholders’ equity (%)2

Attributable profit before fair value change on 
investment properties and exceptional items

Attributable profit after fair value change on investment 

properties and exceptional items

3.4

6.3

2.0

1.5

4.0

9.1

 3.4 

 3.0 

 8.8 

 1.2 

1  Based on weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue. In 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023, the weighted average number of shares 
was 2,917,873,000, 2,968,406,000, 3,432,010,000, 3,923,832,000 and 3,926,042,000, respectively. The weighted average number of ordinary 
shares in issue in 2020 and 2021 have been adjusted for the bonus element arising from the rights issue.

2  After distributions to perpetual securities holders over average shareholders’ equity.

 
20

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Board of Directors

As at 30 September 2023

Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi, 79
Non-Executive and  
Non-Independent Chairman

Date of appointment as a director
25 October 2013

Length of service as director
9 years 11 months 
(as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
Nil

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Social 
Science (Social Work), Mahamakut 
Buddhist University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Marketing, 
Rajamangala University of Technology 
Isan, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in 
Buddhism (Social Work) from 
Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya, 
Thailand

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Asset World Corp Public Company 

Limited (Chairman)

•  Berli Jucker Public Company Limited 

(Chairman)

•  Fraser and Neave, Limited (Chairman)
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited 

(Chairman/Executive Chairman)

•  Thai Group Holdings Public Company 

Limited (Chairman)

Listed REITs/Trusts
Nil

Others
•  International Beverage Holdings Limited 

(Chairman)

•  Siriwana Co., Ltd. (Chairman)
•  Sura Bangyikhan Group of Companies 

•  Honorary Doctorate Degree in Business 

(Chairman)

Administration, Sasin Graduate
Institute of Business Administration of 
Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Hospitality 

Industry and Tourism, Christian 
University of Thailand, Thailand

•  TCC Asset World Corporation Limited 

(Chairman)

•  TCC Corporation Limited (Chairman)
•  TCC Group of Companies (Chairman)
•  TCC Land Co., Ltd. (Chairman)

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Sciences 
and Food Technology, Rajamangala 
University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Major appointments  
(other than directorships)
Nil

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in 

International Business Administration, 
University of the Thai Chamber of 
Commerce, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in 

Management, Rajamangala University of 
Technology Suvarnabhumi, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctor of Philosophy in 

Business Administration, Mae Fah Luang 
University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Business 
Administration, Eastern Asia University, 
Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in 

Management, Huachiew Chalermprakiet 
University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Industrial 
Technology, Chandrakasem Rajabhat 
University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Agricultural 
Business Administration, Maejo Institute 
of Agricultural Technology, Thailand

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018  
to 30 September 2023)
Nil

Past major appointments
•  Beer Thai (1991) Public Company 

Limited (Chairman) 

•  Red Bull Distillery Group of Companies 

(Chairman)

•  Southeast Corporation Co., Ltd. (formerly 

known as Southeast Group Co., Ltd.) 
(Chairman)

Others
•  Darjah Kebesaran Panglima Setia 

Mahkota (P.S.M.) which carries the title 
‘Tan Sri’ from Malaysia

•  Royal Order of Sahametrei, Grand 

Officer of the Most Noble Order of the 
Rajamitrabhorn of Cambodia

 
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

21

Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi, 45
Group Chief Executive Officer 
Executive and Non-Independent Director

Date of appointment as a director
8 March 2013

Length of service as director
10 years 6 months 
(as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Board Executive Committee
•  Sustainability and Risk Management 

Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Master of Science in Analysis, Design 

and Management of Information 
Systems, The London School of 
Economics and Political Science, UK
•  Bachelor of Science in Manufacturing 
Engineering, Boston University, USA
•  Certificate in Industrial Engineering  
and Economics, Massachusetts 
University, USA

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Frasers Property (Thailand) Public 

Company Limited

•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited
•  Univentures Public Company Limited

Listed REITs/Trusts
•  Frasers Hospitality Asset Management 

Pte. Ltd., Manager of Frasers Hospitality 
Real Estate Investment Trust

•  Frasers Hospitality Trust Management 

Pte. Ltd., Manager of Frasers Hospitality 
Business Trust

•  Frasers Logistics & Commercial Asset 
Management Pte. Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust

Others
•  Adelfos Company Limited
•  Asian Capital Company Limited
•  Athimart Company Limited  

(Vice Chairman)

•  Beer Thip Brewery (1991) Co., Ltd.
•  Baanboung Vetchakij Company Limited
•  Blairmhor Distillers Limited
•  Blairmhor Limited 
•  Chiva-Som International Health Resorts 

Company Limited
•  Cristalla Co., Ltd.
•  F and B International Company Limited
•  Frasers Assets Company Limited
•  Frasers Property Australia Pty Limited
•  Frasers Property Corporate Services 

(Thailand) Company Limited
•  Frasers Property (UK) Limited
•  Frasers Property Holdings (Thailand) 

Company Limited

•  Golden Land Property Development 

Public Company Limited
•  lnterBev (Singapore) Limited

•  International Beverage Holdings Limited
•  International Beverage Holdings (China) 

Limited

•  International Beverage Holdings (UK) 

Limited

•  Kankwan Company Limited
•  Kasem Subsiri Company Limited
•  Kasemsubbhakdi Company Limited
•  Must Be Company Limited
•  N.C.C. Exhibition Organizer Company 

Limited

•  N.C.C. Image Company Limited
•  N.C.C. Management and Development 

Company Limited

•  Namjai Thaibev (Social Enterprise) 

Company Limited

•  Norm Company Limited
•  NY Property Development Company 

Limited

•  One Bangkok Company Limited
•  Plantheon Company Limited
•  Quantum Trading Company Limited
•  S.S. Karnsura Company Limited  

(Vice Chairman)

•  Siribhakditham Company Limited
•  Sirivadhanabhakdi Company Limited
•  SMJC Development Company Limited
•  Sura Bangyikhan Company Limited  

(Vice Chairman)

•  TCC Assets (Thailand) Company Limited
•  TCC Exhibition and Convention Centre 

Company Limited

•  T.C.C. Technology Company Limited
•  Terragro Fertilizer Company Limited
•  Thaibev Company Limited
•  The Cha-Am Yacht Club Hotel Company 

Limited

•  Theparunothai Company Limited (Vice 

Chairman)

•  TRA Land Development Company 

Limited 

•  Vadhanabhakdi Company Limited

Major appointments  
(other than directorships)
•  Singapore Management University 

(Director/Board of Trustees)
•  National Gallery Singapore  

(Board Member)

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
Nil

Past major appointments
•  Chief Executive Officer of Univentures 

Public Company Limited

•  Real Estate Developers’ Association 
of Singapore (REDAS) (Management 
Committee)

Others
Nil

22

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Board of Directors
As at 30 September 2023

Date of appointment as a director
19 September 2022

Length of service as director 
1 year (as at 30 September 2023) 

Board committees served on
•  Audit Committee
•  Nominating Committee
•  Remuneration Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Bachelor of Accountancy, University of 

Singapore

•  Distinguished Lifetime Member, Institute 
of Singapore Chartered Accountants

•  Fellow Chartered Accountant, Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in England and 
Wales

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023)
Listed companies
•  AVJennings Limited
•  Ho Bee Land Limited

Listed REITS/ Trusts
Nil

•  Chairman, Corporate Governance 

Advisory Committee

•  Member of Advisory Board, Sunseap 

Group Pte. Ltd.

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
•  Frasers Commercial Asset Management 
Ltd., Manager of Frasers Commercial 
Trust

•  Frasers Logistics & Commercial Asset 
Management Pte. Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust 
•  Singapore Telecommunications Limited
•  Yeo Hiap Seng Limited

Past major appointments
•  Chairman, Housing and Development 

Board 

•  Director of Frasers Centrepoint Asset 
Management Ltd., Manager of Frasers 
Centrepoint Trust 

•  Member of Council of Presidential 

Advisers 

•  Managing Partner of KPMG Singapore 
•  Chairman of Urban Redevelopment 

Authority 

Others
•  Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited 

•  Chairman of Singapore Totalisator Board 
•  Chairman of MediShield Life Review 

Major appointments  
(other than directorships)
•  Senior Advisor, NTUC Fairprice  

Co-operative Ltd

Committee 

Others
Nil

Date of appointment as a director
17 October 2022

Length of service as director
1 year (as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Board Executive Committee 
•  Nominating Committee
•  Sustainability and Risk Management 

Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Master of Business Administration in 

Marketing (Honours), Kellogg Graduate 
School of Management, Northwestern 
University, United States of America

•  Master of Public Administration in 

Business and Government (Honours), 
Kennedy School of Government, Harvard 
University, United States of America

•  Bachelor of Science in Electrical 

Engineering (Honours), Northwestern 
University, United States of America

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Sermsuk Public Company Limited
•  Amarin Printing and Publishing Public 

Company Limited

•  Univanich Palm Oil Public Company 

Limited

•  Saigon Beer-Alcohol-Beverage 

Corporation

Listed REITs/Trusts
Nil

Others
•  Plimboonluck Co., Ltd.
•  Plim369 Co., Ltd.
•  P Landscape Co., Ltd. 
•  Danpundao Co., Ltd.
•  Pornmit Co., Ltd.
•  Claris Co., Ltd.
•  EcoFuture Co., Ltd.
•  Talaypu Natural Products Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

•  Conservatory Co., Ltd.
•  Claris EA Co., Ltd.
•  Food and Beverage United Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

Major appointments  
(other than directorships)
•  Wanwarin and Associate Co., Ltd., 

Managing Director

•  Claris Co., Ltd., Managing Partner
•  myDNA Co., Ltd., Managing Director

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years 
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
•  Thai Summit Harness Public Company 

Limited

Past major appointments
Nil

Others
Nil

Chin Yoke Choong, 71
Non-Executive and Lead Independent Director

Pramoad Phornprapha, 57
Non-Executive and Independent Director

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

23

Siripen Sitasuwan, 75
Non-Executive and Independent Director

Date of appointment as a director
17 October 2022

Length of service as director
1 year (as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Audit Committee 

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Master of Business Administration, 

Wichita State University, Kansas, United 
States of America

•  Bachelor of Arts (Commerce), 

Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 
Thailand 

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Sermsuk Public Company Limited
•  Thanachart Capital Public Company 

Limited

Listed REITs/Trusts
Nil

Others
Nil

Date of appointment as a director
20 March 2017

Length of service as director
6 years 6 months 
(as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Sustainability and Risk Management 

Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Master of Science (Management), 

Stanford University, USA

•  Bachelor of Science, Marine Engineering 

(First Class Honours), University of 
Surrey, UK

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
Nil

Tan Pheng Hock, 66
Non-Executive and Independent Director

Listed REITs/Trusts 
Nil

Others
Nil

Major appointments  
(other than directorships)
•  Design Education Review Committee 

(Chairman)

•  National Neuroscience Institute (NNI) 
Fund Committee, SingHealth Fund 
(Member)

•  The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore 

(Board Member)

Major appointments  
(other than directorships)
Nil

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
•  Fraser and Neave, Limited
•  Thai Solar Energy Public Company 

Limited

Past major appointments
•  Solaris Asset Management Co., Ltd 

(Chairman)

Others
Nil

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
Nil

Past major appointments
•  Advisor of Accuracy Singapore
•  President & CEO of Singapore 
Technologies Engineering Ltd
•  Group President of Singapore 
Technologies Engineering Ltd

•  Group President of Corporate Affairs, 

Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd

•  President of Singapore Technologies 
Automotive Ltd (now known as ST 
Engineering Land Systems Ltd.)

Others
•  Outstanding CEO of the Year at the 
Singapore Business Awards 2014

•  Asia Business Leader of the Year at the 

12th CNBC Asia Business Leaders Award 
2013

•  Esteemed Honorary Fellowship by 

the Asean Federation of Engineering 
Organisations (AFEO)

•  The Best CEO (market cap of $1 billion 

and above), Singapore Corporate Awards 
2012

•  CNBC Asia Talent Management Award, 

2009

•  The first Asian Chief Executive to receive 

the Walter L. Hurd Foundation World 
Executive Medal by Asia Pacific Quality 
Organisation

24

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Board of Directors
As at 30 September 2023

Date of appointment as a director
10 March 2014

Length of service as director
9 years 6 months 
(as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Board Executive Committee
•  Audit Committee
•  Remuneration Committee
•  Nominating Committee
•  Sustainability and Risk Management 

Committee

Major appointments  
(other than directorships) 
Nil

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
•  Great Eastern Holdings Limited
•  Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation 

Limited

•  Mapletree Industrial Trust Management 
Ltd, Manager of Mapletree Industrial 
Trust

•  PACC Offshore Services Holdings Ltd.

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Master of Business Administration, New 

York University, USA

Past major appointments
•  Managing Director and Head of 

•  Bachelor of Business Administration  

(BBA Honours), University of Singapore

Corporate Banking Singapore, United 
Overseas Bank Limited

Wee Joo Yeow, 76
Non-Executive and Independent Director

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited

Others
Nil

Listed REITs/Trusts 
Nil

Others
•  WJY Holdings Pte Ltd
•  WTT Investments Pte Ltd

Date of appointment as a director
5 July 2023

Length of service as director
3 months (as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Audit Committee
•  Sustainability and Risk Management 

Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Doctor in Transformational Leadership, 

Bethel Bible Seminary, Hong Kong 

•  Master of Science in Investment 

Management, Hong Kong University of 
Science and Technology 

•  Bachelor of Business Administration, 

University of Singapore

Major appointments  
(other than directorships) 
•  Chairman, Halftime Hong Kong Limited
•  Finance Management Committee 
Member, Hong Kong Management 
Association

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
Nil

Past major appointments
•  Chairman, HDR Global Trading Limited
•  Deputy Chief Executive, Bank of China 

(Hong Kong) Group

•  Director, Tahoe Life Assurance Company 

Limited

•  Financial Industry Certified Professional, 

•  Director, EKPAC International Group 

Institute of Banking and Finance, 
Singapore 

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd.

Listed REITs/Trusts
•  EC World Asset Management Pte Ltd, 

Manager of EC World REIT

•  Frasers Hospitality Asset Management 

Pte. Ltd., Manager of Frasers Hospitality 
Real Estate Investment Trust

•  Frasers Hospitality Trust Management 

Pte. Ltd., Manager of Frasers Hospitality 
Business Trust

Others
Nil

(Holdings) Limited

•  Director, BOC Group Life Assurance 

Company Limited

•  Chairman, BOC International-Prudential 

Trustee Limited

•  Chairman, BOCHK Asset Management 

Limited

•  Board Member, Civil Service College, 

Singapore

•  Board Member, Energy Market Authority
•  Customer Advisory Board Member, 

Thomson Reuters

•  Corporate Executive Vice President and 
Chief Executive (South-East Asia) and 
Managing Director (Hong Kong Branch) 
of ABN AMRO Bank

Others
Nil

David Wong See Hong, 70
Non-Executive and Independent Director

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

25

Thapana 
Sirivadhanabhakdi, 48
Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director

Date of appointment as a director
1 January 2023

Listed REITs/Trusts 
Nil

Length of service as director
9 months (as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Board Executive Committee 
•  Remuneration Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Buddhism, 

Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Business 
Administration, Chiang Mai University

•  Doctor of Business Administration 

(Business Innovation Management), 
Silpakorn University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctor of Arts in Art and 

Design, Bangkok University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctorate Degree in 

Business Administration (Management), 
Rajamangala University of Technology 
lsan, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctorate Degree in Business 

Administration, Sasin Graduate 
Institute of Business Administration, 
Chulalongkorn University, Thailand 
•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Science 

(Logistics Management), King Mongkut’s 
Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, 
Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree of Arts, 

Rajamangala University of Technology 
Phra Nakhon, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Hospitality, 
Rajamangala University of Technology 
Krungthep, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree in Community 

Development, Chiang Mai Rajabhat 
University, Thailand

•  Honorary Doctoral Degree of Business 
Administration in Strategic Logistic 
and Supply Chain Management, Suan 
Sunandha Rajabhat University, Thailand
•  Honorary Doctoral Degree of Philosophy 
in General Management, Ramkhamhaeng 
University, Thailand

•  Master of Science Administration in 

Financial Economics, Boston University, 
USA

•  Bachelor of Business Administration 
(Finance), Boston University, USA

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Amarin Corporations Public Company 
Limited (formerly known as Amarin 
Printing and Publishing Public Company 
Limited) (Vice Chairman)
•  Fraser and Neave, Limited
•  Sermsuk Public Company Limited  

(3rd Vice Chairman)

•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited 

(President and CEO)

•  Thai Group Holdings Public Company 

Limited

•  The Siam Cement Public Company 

Limited 

•  Univentures Public Company Limited 

(Vice Chairman)

Others
•  Adelfos Co., Ltd.
•  Asia Breweries Limited
•  BeerCo Limited
•  BeerCo Training Co., Ltd (Chairman)
•  Beer Thai (1991) Public Company 

Limited (Chairman)

•  Bistro Asia Co., Ltd. (Chairman)
•  Cambodia Breweries Pte. Ltd.
•  Food and Beverage United Co., Ltd
•  InterBev Investment Limited
•  International Beverage Holdings (China) 

Limited (Vice Chairman)

•  International Beverage Holdings (New 

Zealand) Limited (Chairman)

•  International Beverage Holdings Limited 

(President and CEO)

•  Plantheon Co., Ltd.
•  Pracharath Rak Samakkee Social 
Enterprise (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
•  Red Bull Distillery (1988) Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

•  SCG Chemicals Public Company Limited 
(formerly known as SCG Chemicals Co., 
Ltd.) 

•  Siam Breweries Limited
•  South East Asia Logistics Pte. Ltd. 

(Chairman)

•  Super Food Brands Company Pte. Ltd.
•  TCC Group of Companies
•  ThaiBev Co., Ltd.
•  ThaiBev HC Development Co., Ltd.
•  Thai Beverage Group of Companies
•  The C Canvas Co., Ltd. (Chairman)
•  Times Publishing Limited (Vice Chairman)
•  TSpace Digital Co., Ltd.
•  VietBev Company Limited (Chairman)

Major appointments  
(other than directorships) 
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited 

(President and CEO)

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
•  Golden Land Property Development 

Public Company Limited* 

•  Oishi Group Public Company Limited 

(Vice Chairman)**

Past major appointments
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited 

(Chief Beer Product Group)

•  GMM Channel Holdings Co., Ltd. 

(Director)

•  Southeast Capital Co., Ltd.  

(Vice Chairman)

•  Southeast Insurance Public Company 

Limited (Vice Chairman)

•  Southeast Life Insurance Public 

Company Limited (Vice Chairman)

•  TCC Holdings (2519) Co., Ltd. (Director)

Others
•  Knight of the Legion of Honor  

(Chevalier de la Légion d’Honneur)

*  Delisted from The Stock Exchange of Thailand on 11 August 2020
**   Delisted from The Stock Exchange of Thailand on 6 September 2023

26

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Board of Directors
As at 30 September 2023

Date of appointment as a director
7 August 2013

Length of service as director
10 years 1 month 
(as at 30 September 2023)

Board committees served on
•  Board Executive Committee
•  Audit Committee
•  Sustainability and Risk Management 

Committee

Academic & professional qualifications
•  Bachelor of Accountancy (First Class 
Honours), Thammasat University, 
Thailand

•  Diploma in Computer Management, 
Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

•  Certificate of the Mini MBA Leadership 
Management, Kasetsart University, 
Thailand

Present directorships in other 
companies (as at 30 September 2023) 
Listed companies
•  Asset World Corporation Public 

Company Limited

•  Berli Jucker Public Company Limited
•  Fraser and Neave, Limited
•  Frasers Property (Thailand) Public 

Company Limited

•  Sermsuk Public Company Limited
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited
•  Thai Group Holdings Public Company 

Limited

•  Univentures Public Company Limited

Listed REITs/Trusts 
•  Frasers Property Commercial Asset 
Management (Thailand) Co., Ltd., 
Manager of Golden Ventures REIT

Others
•  Asia Breweries Limited
•  BeerCo Limited
•  Cambodia Breweries Pte. Ltd.
•  Chang Beer Company Limited
•  Eastern Seaboard Industrial Estate 

(Rayong) Company Limited

•  Food and Beverage Holding Co., Ltd.
•  Oishi Group Public Company Limited 
•  Petform (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
•  Siam Breweries Limited
•  Siam Food Products Public Company 

Limited 

•  South East Asia Logistics Pte. Ltd.
•  TCC Assets (Thailand) Company Limited
•  Thai Beverage Can Co., Ltd.
•  Thai Breweries Limited

Major appointments  
(other than directorships) 
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited 
(Senior Executive Vice President, Chief 
Investment Officer)

Past directorships in listed companies 
held over the preceding 5 years  
(from 1 October 2018 
to 30 September 2023)
•  Golden Land Property Development 

Public Company Limited*

Past major appointments
•  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited 

(Group Chief Financial Officer)

Others
Nil

Sithichai Chaikriangkrai, 69
Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director

*  Delisted from The Stock Exchange of Thailand on 11 August 2020

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

27

Group Management

As Group Chief Executive Officer, Panote is responsible for the Group’s growth by building its 
foundation for resilience for the long term, strengthening its business platforms and delivering 
sustainable returns for the business. He is also leading the development of One Bangkok.

Panote has served on the Board of Directors for Frasers Property since 2013 before assuming 
the role of Group Chief Executive Officer in 2016. He was previously the Senior Executive 
Vice President of Strategic Planning at TCC Holding Company, where he led TCC Group’s real 
estate development business in Thailand and oversaw its strategy for international property 
investment. He is a board member of Thai Beverage Public Company Limited and Univentures 
Public Company Limited. He is also a board director of National Gallery Singapore and a 
trustee for Singapore Management University.

Panote received a Master of Science from the London School of Economics and Political
Science, UK; a Bachelor of Science in Manufacturing Engineering from Boston University, USA,
and a Certificate in Industrial Engineering and Economics from Massachusetts University, USA.

As Group Chief Corporate Officer, Khong Shoong oversees the Group’s Corporate
Secretariat and Legal, Data Protection, Sustainability, Corporate Administration and Internal
Audit functions. He is also responsible for Frasers Property Capital and assists Frasers
Property’s Group Chief Executive Officer in overseeing the evaluation, execution and
implementation of Group-wide projects and strategic initiatives as well as the development
of the Group’s international businesses.

Khong Shoong chairs the Finance Committees of Frasers Property Australia, Frasers
Property UK and Frasers Property Industrial. He is also a member of the Group’s governing
committees for sustainability, and purpose and culture. Khong Shoong was previously the
Group Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer for Australia, New Zealand
and the UK. Prior to joining the Group in 2009, he held positions as Director, Investment
Banking and Global Banking at The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation and
Vice President, Global Investment Banking at Citigroup.

Khong Shoong holds a Master of Philosophy (Management Studies) from Cambridge
University, UK, and a Bachelor of Commerce (Accounting and Finance) from the University
of Western Australia, Australia.

Choo Leong has overall Group responsibility over the Finance, Accounting, Treasury, 
Taxation, Strategic Investments and Investor Relations functions. He collaborates with 
the senior management team on the Group’s strategic initiatives and leads the Group’s 
framework and initiatives to drive effective capital management. He chairs the Finance 
Committees of Frasers Property Singapore and Frasers Hospitality.

Prior to joining Frasers Property in March 2017, Choo Leong held senior leadership 
positions, including Chief Financial Officer of Pacific Radiance Limited, and senior 
management positions within the Sime Darby Group.

He holds a Master of Business Administration (Distinction) from the University of 
Strathclyde, UK. He is a Fellow of the UK Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, 
and a member of the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants, Singapore Institute of 
Directors and Malaysian Institute of Accountants.

Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
Group Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Property Limited

Chia Khong Shoong
Group Chief Corporate Officer
Frasers Property Limited

Loo Choo Leong
Group Chief Financial Officer 
Frasers Property Limited

28

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Group Management

As Group Chief Strategy & Planning Officer, Wanshi is responsible for the development  
and integration of Frasers Property’s group strategy across the diverse businesses and 
markets the Group operates in. Working in collaboration with the senior leadership 
team, she oversees the Group’s portfolio and investment management, research, risk 
management, communications and branding, and strategic innovation functions. In 
addition, she co-leads the Group’s governing committees for sustainability, purpose  
and culture, and innovation.

Before joining the Group, Wanshi held positions as Head of Investment Management at 
CapitaLand, Director of Multi-Asset Class Research at Mount Kellett Capital (Hong Kong), 
as well as Vice President for Distressed Products Group and Strategic Investment Group  
at Deutsche Bank. 

Wanshi is a member of the investment committee at The National Kidney Foundation 
Singapore and Vice Chairman of the Executive Committee at the Urban Land Institute in 
Singapore. She holds a double degree from the University of Pennsylvania, USA,  
graduating summa cum laude from The Wharton School with a Bachelor of Science in 
Economics with a concentration in Finance, and the College of Arts and Sciences with  
a Bachelor of Arts in Economics.

As Group Chief Digital Officer, Samuel is responsible for the development of Frasers 
Property’s digital vision and strategy. This includes accelerating the Group’s digital 
transformation journey using data and new emerging technology. He is responsible 
for identifying innovation opportunities and building new digital business models in 
collaboration with the senior leadership team.

Samuel has more than 25 years of experience in driving digital and innovative technology 
application for the financial services, real estate, energy and manufacturing industries 
in multiple countries, including USA, Japan, United Arab Emirates and Singapore while 
working for General Electric & GE Capital. Prior to joining Frasers Property, he was  
Chief Digital Officer at SP Group and Chief Information Officer for Asia Pacific at  
Janssen Pharmaceutical.

He holds a Bachelor of Engineering with Honours from the Nanyang Technological 
University in Singapore.

Vicki leads the development of Frasers Property’s people strategy as Group Head of 
People and oversees all aspects of Frasers Property’s human capital, including global 
recruitment and retention of a diverse workforce, total rewards and organisation 
effectiveness.

Vicki has over two decades of in-house and consulting practice experience leading  
human resource teams of business partners and specialists across multi-geographies  
and cultures. She brings broad sector experience spanning multinational corporations  
in real estate, REITs, financial institutions, oil and gas, as well as government service.

Vicki holds a Master of Business Administration from the University of Western Australia, 
Australia, and a Bachelor of Business Administration from the National University of 
Singapore.

Zheng Wanshi
Group Chief Strategy & Planning Officer
Frasers Property Limited

Samuel Tan
Group Chief Digital Officer 
Frasers Property Limited

Vicki Ng
Group Head of People 
Frasers Property Limited

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Rod serves as Chairman for the management boards of Frasers Property Industrial, Frasers 
Property Australia and Frasers Property UK. He is also a co-opted member of the Board 
Executive Committee of Frasers Property Limited.

Rod has 38 years of experience in the property development industry in Australia, and
for short periods in the UK and the USA. He was Executive General Manager (Residential)
at Australand and after its acquisition in 2014, was Chief Executive Officer of Frasers 
Property Australia until October 2020. Prior to this, he held leadership positions in listed 
companies including Lend Lease Primelife Limited and Delfin Lend Lease.

Rod has held various industry positions and is currently the chairman of AWARE 
Super’s Real Estate Management Platform, chairman of Cladding Safety Victoria, and an 
independent director of Keyton Retirement Living’s Joint Operating Committee. He earned 
a Bachelor of Applied Science and a Graduate Diploma in Sports Administration from 
La Trobe University, Australia, and a Graduate Diploma in Urban & Regional Planning from 
RMIT University, Australia. He also completed the Advanced Management Program by 
The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, USA.

1  Management boards of Frasers Property Industrial and Frasers Property UK.

Su Lin oversees the strategic direction, investments, operations and development 
management of the retail, commercial, residential and related mixed-use businesses 
in Singapore. She was formerly the Chief Executive Officer of Development at Frasers 
Property (Holdings) Thailand, where she led the team responsible for the development and 
asset management of projects such as The PARQ and One Bangkok.

She has over 30 years of experience in the real estate industry, covering consultancy, 
investment sales, leasing and property development. Before joining the Group in 2017, 
she was the Chief Executive Officer for Orchard Turn Developments, which developed and 
operated the ION Orchard retail mall and The Orchard Residences. She was previously 
Executive Director of CBRE.

Su Lin holds an honours degree in Estate Management and a Master’s degree in Business 
Administration, from the National University of Singapore. She is a member of the 
Integrated Development Council with the Urban Land Institute in Singapore. She also sits 
on the management committee and chairs the Green & Sustainable Sub-Committee at the 
Real Estate Developers’ Association of Singapore.

Anthony oversees Frasers Property’s development and investment operations in Australia 
across the mixed-use, residential, commercial, build-to-rent, retail, and energy sectors.  
He is also responsible for the Australian investment property portfolio management, as well 
as Frasers Property Australia’s wholly owned energy retailer, Real Utilities.

Since joining Frasers Property Australia in 2005, Anthony advanced to senior positions 
before becoming Chief Executive Officer in 2020, including Executive General Manager 
Residential in 2015 and, most recently, Chief Financial Officer. He represents Frasers 
Property as a board member for the Property Council of Australia, where he is part of 
its Corporate Leaders Group and Property Champions of Change. He is also a board 
member of the Green Building Council of Australia and Property Industry Foundation, and 
a member of the Advisory Group for Ending Loneliness Together.

Anthony holds a Bachelor of Business from the University of Technology Sydney,  
Australia, and is a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand. 
He also completed the Executive Development Program at the Wharton School of the 
University of Pennsylvania, USA.

Rod Vaughan Fehring
Chairman 
Frasers Property Australia
Frasers Property Industrial1
Frasers Property United Kingdom1

Soon Su Lin
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property Singapore

Anthony Boyd
Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Property Australia

30

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Group Management

Reini is responsible for the Group’s industrial and logistics operations in Australia and 
Europe, including sponsor oversight of Frasers Logistics & Commercial Asset Management, 
the manager of Singapore-listed Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust. He is also  
Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director of Frasers Logistics & Commercial  
Asset Management. 

He joined the Group’s Australian operations in 1998 and has held senior leadership 
positions for over 25 years. In his previous role with Frasers Property Australia as Executive 
General Manager of its Commercial & Industrial and Investment Property division, he was 
responsible for the strategic direction and leadership of all Australian commercial and 
industrial development and investment property operations. 

Reini represents Frasers Property as Chairman of the Industrial Roundtable for the Property 
Council of Australia and is on the board of directors of Healthy Heads in Trucks & Sheds.
He holds a Bachelor of Science (Architecture) and a Bachelor of Architecture from the
University of Sydney, Australia. He is also a graduate from the Advanced Management 
Programme at INSEAD Business School, Europe.

As Chief Executive Officer of Frasers Hospitality, Chin Fen oversees the international 
hospitality and lodging business globally. 

Chin Fen joined the Frasers Property Group in 2011 and was formerly the CEO of the 
Managers of Frasers Hospitality Trust since its listing in July 2014 to June 2019 and 
April 2021 to January 2023. She was the Chief Investment Officer of Frasers Hospitality 
International from July 2019 to April 2021 where she assisted the CEO of the hospitality 
strategic business unit of Frasers Property Limited in developing and implementing the 
business and investment strategies of the hospitality business, in line with the broad 
directions of the Frasers Property Group. 

Before joining the Frasers Property Group, Chin Fen was Senior Vice President of the 
Asset-Backed Securitisation team at DBS Bank, responsible for the origination and listings 
of real estate investment trusts and business trusts in Singapore. A Chartered Financial 
Analyst, Chin Fen holds a Bachelor of Business degree in Financial Analysis from Nanyang 
Technological University, Singapore.

Thanapol plays an integral role in leading and building a growth path for Frasers Property 
Thailand, driving its investment strategies, and overseeing the Group’s residential, 
commercial, retail, hospitality, industrial and logistics businesses in Thailand. He also holds 
the position of Chief Executive Officer, Frasers Property Commercial (Thailand), taking care 
of commercial developments such as Samyan Mitrtown, Queen Sirikit National Convention 
Center and Silom Edge.

A knowledgeable real estate veteran, Thanapol has over 35 years of experience and a 
strong track record in real estate industry. Before joining Frasers Property, he was the 
President of Golden Land Property Development (Goldenland), which is now part of Frasers 
Property Thailand. Under his leadership, Frasers Property Thailand has become one of the 
top five real estate corporations in Thailand.

He graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Engineering from Chulalongkorn University in 
Thailand and earned a Master’s degree in Business Administration from the University of 
Texas at Austin, USA. He also completed the Advanced Management Program at Harvard 
University, USA, and received a diploma from the National Defence College of Thailand.

Reini Otter
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property Industrial

Eu Chin Fen 
Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Hospitality

Thanapol Sirithanachai
Country Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property Thailand

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As Chief Executive Officer of Frasers Property Vietnam, Hua Tiong oversees the Group’s 
residential, commercial, and industrial and logistics businesses in Vietnam. He is also the 
Chief Executive Officer of One Bangkok, the largest holistically integrated district in the 
heart of Bangkok. The project comprises premium office towers, distinct retail precincts, 
luxury and lifestyle hotels, as well as luxury residential towers with a total gross floor area  
of 1.9 million sqm. 

He has 20 years of market knowledge in Vietnam’s real estate industry, with leadership 
experience primarily in township, industrial development and mixed-use development. 
Prior to joining the Group, Hua Tiong held various senior positions including Chief 
Executive Officer, Vietnam, of CFLD International, and General Manager of Vietnam  
at CapitaLand.

Hua Tiong holds a Bachelor of Accounting from the University of Malaya and is a member 
of the Malaysia Institute of Accountants. He is also a graduate from the Management 
Acceleration Programme at INSEAD Business School, Europe.

As Chief Executive Officer for Frasers Property UK, Ilaria drives the strategic plan for the
commercial, industrial and residential business in the country. She also works closely with
the team from Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust and Frasers Hospitality on their assets 
in the UK.

Ilaria brings significant expertise to her role, having spent 15 years at GE Capital where she
was Chief Executive Officer of GE Capital Bank, a regulated bank and corporate lender. 
Before that, she was responsible for GE Capital’s real estate business in the UK, which 
included commercial real estate development, investment and lending. During her  
30-year career, she has worked in the UK and across Europe for real estate advisory,  
fund management and property companies. 

She is a non-executive director of Unite Group Plc, the FSTE-listed student housing 
provider. She holds a Bachelor of Science in Estate Management and is a member of the 
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors in the UK.

Lorraine oversees the Group’s residential, commercial and logistics business, investment 
and business development in China as Chief Executive Officer of Frasers Property China. 
She was previously Chief Operating Officer in Singapore and Southeast Asia, and  
Executive Vice President for International Markets, where she was responsible for  
the execution, operation and implementation of strategy in growth markets. From 2021 
to 2022, Lorraine also doubled up as the Acting Chief Operating Officer for Singapore 
Residential Development. 

Lorraine has over 30 years of experience in the real estate development and fund 
management industries in Asia Pacific, primarily involved in investment and asset 
management, portfolio management and allocation, business development and strategic 
client management. Before joining the Group, Lorraine held several positions including 
Director of Corporate Business Development at ARA Asset Management; Managing 
Director of Business Development (Asia) and Country Head of Singapore at ING Real Estate 
Asia; Managing Director at IPREAM (a joint-venture company between CapitaLand and ING 
Real Estate), and Director of Investments at CapitaLand (Financial).

Lorraine holds a Bachelor of Science with Honours in Real Estate from the National 
University of Singapore.

Lim Hua Tiong
Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Property Vietnam and  
One Bangkok

Ilaria del Beato
Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Property United Kingdom

Lorraine Shiow
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property China

Chairman’s 
Statement

DESPITE THE VOLATILE 

ENVIRONMENT, FRASERS 

PROPERTY DELIVERED A STABLE 

PERFORMANCE AS WE ARE 

PROGRESSING THE EXECUTION 

OF OUR LONG-TERM STRATEGY 

THAT GUIDES THE COMPANY’S 

BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION 

AND GROWTH TO BE A TRUSTED, 

LEADING MULTINATIONAL REAL 

ESTATE COMPANY OF CHOICE 

FOR GENERATIONS.

Dear Shareholders

The business environment in 2023 
has been in a state of transition, 
clouded by ongoing uncertainties. 
Despite the volatile environment, 
Frasers Property delivered a stable 
performance as we execute our 
long-term strategy that guides the 
Group’s business transformation 
and growth to be a trusted, leading 
multinational real estate company of 
choice for generations.

Remain focused on value 
creation

With the current macroeconomic 
and geopolitical uncertainties 
continuing to persist, it is imperative 
for the management of Frasers 
Property to focus on driving 
better returns from the Group’s 
portfolio of assets. To deliver 
optimal risk-adjusted returns for 
our shareholders, the team must 
maintain the rigour of investing well, 
managing well, and unlocking of 
value well.

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Over the past decade, I am pleased 
the team has been effectively 
executing on the Group’s strategy 
towards enhanced organisational 
and portfolio resilience. With 
the continuing support of our 
shareholders, we have built a strong 
foundation for Frasers Property, with 
solid business platforms and deep 
asset class capabilities forming the 
Group’s pillars of strength. 

I have full confidence the team at 
Frasers Property will remain fully 
focused on creating sustainable 
value and delivering optimal risk-
adjusted returns as we continue 
to navigate the challenges that 
come our way in these uncertain 
times. Even in challenging times, 
there will be opportunities we can 
capture by leveraging the Group’s 
strong foundation while maintaining 
a disciplined approach towards 
capital management and investing.

Delivering shareholder 
value while maintaining 
financial discipline 

In FY23, Frasers Property delivered 
attributable profit of $173.1 million 
and core earnings, or attributable 
profit before fair value change and 
exceptional items, of $350.3 million. 
In consideration of the Group’s 
financial performance and cash 
flow requirements, and in keeping 
with the Group’s efforts to maintain 
financial flexibility amid macro 
developments, our Board has 
proposed a first and final dividend 
of 4.5 cents per share for FY23.  
This is up from 3.0 cents per share 
in FY22.

OUR BOARD HAS PROPOSED A FIRST AND FINAL DIVIDEND  

OF 4.5 CENTS PER SHARE FOR FY23. THIS IS UP FROM 3.0 CENTS 

PER SHARE IN FY22.

shareholders. Delivering on the 
interests of our many different 
stakeholders is not easy.  
That is why it is important that the  
Frasers Property team is guided  
by our Purpose and focus on the  
long term, while adapting to the  
new developments of the world 
around us. That will help us build a  
long-term sustainable business for 
our shareholders.

The Board is fully behind Frasers 
Property’s commitment to integrate 
environmentally friendly practices, 
social responsibility and high 
standards of governance across its 
value chain, its strategy and how it 
manages risks. The recognition that 
Frasers Property has received for 
its progress towards achieving the 
Group’s key sustainability goals has 
been encouraging.

Our people remain our most 
valuable asset and we approach 
diversity as our strength that 
maximises the inherent value of our 
business. Central to ensuring long-
term delivery against the strategy 
is deepening the development of 
Frasers Property’s culture which 
rewards high performance but also 
seeks to build on our Purpose and 
the values of the company, as we 
continue to invest in training and 
strengthen talent management. 
This has led to an improvement 
in employee satisfaction in our 
biennial culture survey. 

Board. The collective knowledge 
and deep experience of the Board 
members will be fully leveraged 
towards value creation for all 
Frasers Property’s stakeholders. 

Acknowledgements

Frasers Property will not be where 
it is today without the support of 
its many stakeholders. To all our 
people, I would like to express 
my deep gratitude for your hard 
work, tremendous character and 
capabilities as you continue to 
serve our various stakeholders.  
To my esteemed colleagues  
on the Board, thank you for the  
wise counsel and ongoing  
valuable guidance. 

Finally, I would like to convey my 
heartfelt appreciation to all our 
customers, business partners, 
bankers, financial advisers, vendors, 
and fellow shareholders, who have 
firmly stood by Frasers Property. 
We deeply value your unwavering 
support and faith in us. On behalf 
of Frasers Property’s Board, I thank 
the boards of Frasers Centrepoint 
Trust, Frasers Hospitality Trust, 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust, Frasers Property Thailand, 
Frasers Property Thailand Industrial 
Freehold & Leasehold REIT  
and Golden Ventures Leasehold  
REIT, for their stewardship of  
Frasers Property’s stable of listed 
entities.

Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi
Chairman

Delivering for our different 
stakeholders, building a 
sustainable future together

Board changes during  
the year

The Board views sustainability as 
an integral part of our company’s 
business strategy and sees the 
opportunities it offers as we act 
in the interests of our employees, 
customers, communities and our 

We continued our process of Board 
refreshment and renewal during the 
year, with the addition of Mr David 
Wong as an Independent Director, 
and Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi 
as Non-Independent Director to our 

 
In Conversation  
with the 
Group CEO

Q

What does the annual report theme,  
Forging Trust, Evolving Stronger, 
mean to you? 

In the last decade, we have embarked on a 
business transformation journey. When Frasers 
Property Limited was first listed (as Frasers 
Centrepoint Limited) in January 2014, the 
Group’s portfolio was Singapore-focused with 
exposure to four asset classes. Our strategic 
objective was to transform the business into 
one that can deliver value to stakeholders over 
the long term, to withstand the ups and downs 
of property cycles and continue to deliver 
sustainable returns.

Our key imperative in the initial years post-
listing was to achieve balanced and diversified 
growth – by growing our portfolio outside 
Singapore and broadening our asset class 
mix. An important early milestone was the 
addition of industrial and logistics (I&L) assets 
to the Group’s portfolio when we acquired 
Australand in 2014. On the back of significant 
growth across asset classes at a compounded 
annual growth rate of 19% over FY14 to FY18, 
we achieved a more diversified asset class 
mix. Concurrently, we increased our exposure 
across developed and growth markets outside 
of Singapore in those five years, particularly in 
Australia, followed by Europe. 

Next, we turned our attention to building 
business platforms driven by local expertise 
with deep domain knowledge. Taking the 
time to do so was necessary to set up our 
foundation for the road ahead. This was 
not easy, especially given the pandemic 
years, which has accelerated changes in 
the operating environment for almost every 
business. I am proud we have emerged 
stronger as an organisation. 

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In the recent five years between 
FY19 and FY23, we have primarily 
focused our investments in I&L and 
Singapore suburban retail assets, 
sectors where we see robust 
long-term fundamental demand. 
Today, I&L and retail across our 
markets comprise over 50% of our 
total property assets. In addition 
to continued growth in Europe on 
the back of our I&L investments, we 
increased our exposure in Thailand 
and Vietnam, markets where 
we have a natural competitive 
advantage given Frasers Property’s 
heritage. Together with our sizeable 
business in Singapore, we now have 
a strong Southeast Asia presence.

After a decade of reshaping our 
portfolio and building competitive 
business platforms, we are entering 
the next phase of our journey with 
a focus on harnessing our Group 
synergies to enhance value. Hence, 
we have set up asset class centres 
of excellence this year to leverage 
collective asset class strengths, 
such as customer networks and 
expertise across the Group, 
while focusing on competitive 
advantage and customer centricity. 
From acquisition, design, capital 
planning, development and 
asset management, the centres 
of excellence will sharpen our 
core capabilities. We hope to 

continuously improve the quality of 
our real estate space and services 
to our customers, enhancing our 
ability to be a trusted partner to our 
stakeholders. 

In today’s globally interconnected 
and more complex world, forging 
trust with our stakeholders is 
paramount. We recognise that 
we must continue to focus on 
delivering sustainable value to all 
our stakeholders.

A decade of reshaping portfolio and building competitive business platforms
Building scalable and competitive asset class platforms – broadening our core capabilities in resilient asset classes

Diversified Growth – FY13 to FY17
Invested across asset classes to 
enhance portfolio resilience and 
quality of earnings

Consolidate – FY18 to FY22
Built focused business platforms in 
asset classes with robust long-term 
fundamental demand

Resilience – FY23 onwards
Deepening asset class capabilities and 
continuing to invest in alignment with 
sectoral structure trends

Property assets1 by asset class

Total: $34.2 b

Total: $28.1 b

$6.4 b, 23%

$5.0 b, 18%

$7.2 b, 26%

$4.7 b, 16%

$4.8 b, 17%

30 Sep 18

11%
CAGR2,4

$11.2 b, 33%

$8.1 b, 24%

$6.7 b, 20%

$4.3 b, 12%

$3.9 b, 11%

30 Sep 23

Total: $11.8 b

$3.2 b, 27%

$2.4 b, 20%

$1.7 b, 15%

$4.5 b, 38%

30 Sep 13

19%
CAGR2,3

Industrial & Logistics  |  Retail  |  Commercial & Business Parks  |  Hospitality  |  Residential

1  Property assets comprise investment properties, property, plant and equipment, investments in joint ventures and associates, shareholder 

loans for/from joint ventures and associates, properties held for sale and assets held for sale.

2  Compounded Annual Growth Rate.
3 
4 

In respect of the Group’s total property assets.
In respect of the Group’s industrial & logistics and retail property assets.

36

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

In Conversation with the Group CEO

Q

Can you share more about 
these business platforms you
took time to build?

We have methodically built business 
platforms that are scalable, agile 
and well-equipped to capture 
growth opportunities and maintain 
relevance to customers. 

Industrial & Logistics

The industrial and logistics (I&L) 
sector will continue to generate 
long-term value for the Group. 
I&L is part of the backbone of 
many businesses, from retail to 
pharmaceuticals, manufacturing 
and e-commerce. Given the 
multinational nature of many I&L 
tenants, we focused on building 

a multinational network that 
is positioned to support our 
customers’ businesses and capture 
opportunities across geographies.

Our capabilities, coupled with 
our portfolio that has a strong 
sustainability and innovation focus 
valued by our tenants, have allowed 
us to achieve strong performance 
metrics across our markets. 

As a next step, our I&L centre of 
excellence will have a single-lens 
view of the Group’s I&L business 
across all geographies. The cross-
sharing of best practices and market 
intelligence via our I&L centre of 
excellence will further drive growth 
and enhance the resilience of the 
Group’s I&L business. 

Singapore suburban retail

Singapore suburban retail is 
another area of strength for us. The 
suburban retail sector in Singapore 
has unique characteristics that 
makes it a defensive asset class. 
Through strategic initiatives 
undertaken in recent years, we 
enlarged our portfolio of suburban 
retail assets and further deepened 
our presence in the Singapore 
suburban retail market, serving 
approximately half of Singapore’s 
population.

We are now a leading suburban 
retail malls owner, manager and 
operator in Singapore. With scale 
comes operating efficiencies and 
an improved value proposition for 

Strong Southeast Asia presence
Competitive edge in the world’s fastest growing region1 with ~680 million people2

Largest suburban 
retail owner and 
operator in Singapore

Retail NLA3
~340,000 sqm
13 assets

Office NLA3
~241,000 sqm
6 assets

Unrecognised 
residential revenue4,5
$0.9 b
2 active projects

One of the largest 
industrial & logistics 
developers and 
owners in Thailand

Industrial & Logistics 
NLA3,6
~3.5 m sqm
975 assets

Office & Retail NLA3
~247,000 sqm
5 assets

Unrecognised 
residential revenue4,5
$0.05 b
78 active projects

Fast-growing 
industrial & logistics 
platform in Vietnam

Industrial & Logistics 
NLA3
~40,000 sqm
8 assets

Industrial & Logistics 
pipeline NLA3,7  
(total including 
under development and  
land bank)
~640,000 sqm

Office NLA3
~22,500 sqm
2 assets

Established 
hospitality owner/
or operator across 
Southeast Asia

21 owned and/or 
managed properties in 
operation
~4,600 keys

7 owned and/or 
managed properties in 
the pipeline
~1,300 keys

• • • • •   Thailand

• • • •   Vietnam

•   Cambodia

• •   Malaysia

• • • •   Singapore

• •   Indonesia

Residential  |  Commercial & Business Parks  |  Industrial & Logistics  |  Hospitality  |  Retail 

1  Based on IMF’s economic forecasts for 2024 and 2025.
2  Source: imf.org/external/datamapper/LP@WEO/VNM/IDN/PHL/MMR/MYS/KHM/LAO/THA/SGP/BRN.
3  As at 30 September 2023.
4 
5 
6 
7 

Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates at their effective share.
Including options signed.
Includes a portfolio of industrial and logistics assets in Indonesia with 149,656 sqm of NLA.
Including land pending completion of acquisition. 

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tenants and shoppers. Importantly, 
our suburban malls are well-
connected to the public transport 
network and this underpins our 
malls’ positions as the go-to place 
for the local community to shop, 
play, meet and even work.

Q

Businesses around the world 
have been challenged by
inflationary pressures and 
multiple interest rate hikes 
this year. How did Frasers 
Property’s businesses 
perform in FY23?

Like our I&L business, we have end-
to-end capabilities in our Singapore 
suburban retail business, which 
enables us to continue creating and 
unlocking value in this asset class.

Southeast Asia presence

As a thriving global gateway city, 
Singapore is a magnet for global 
talent and many multinational firms. 
This makes Singapore a location 
of choice for asset and wealth 
managers. It is also the central hub 
for us to grow and diversify from. 
Our multi-asset class capabilities in 
Singapore creates a strong Frasers 
Property brand presence and 
network. This gives us immensely 
valuable market insights, while 
allowing us to undertake strategic 
partnerships with our stakeholders, 
such as industry and capital 
partners.  

Similarly, we have multi-asset class 
capabilities in Thailand, where 
we are one of the largest I&L and 
mixed-used real estate players. We 
are fast expanding our I&L business 
in Vietnam to take advantage of the 
influx of foreign direct investments 
into the country. Of course, Frasers 
Hospitality has been in this region 
for 25 years and we have been 
actively growing management 
contracts.

Southeast Asia is the world’s 
fastest growing region1, and our 
Group is well-positioned to capture 
opportunities as it continues to 
attract investments.

Recurring income asset classes 
provide a stable earnings base 
for the Group. In FY23, thanks to 
the hard work of our teams, we 
achieved around 1.8 million sqm 
of renewals and new leases across 
our portfolio with positive rental 
reversions overall. With robust 
demand, we have been able to 
maintain healthy occupancy rates 
across the portfolio. The quality and 
differentiated offerings of our assets, 
with a strong focus on sustainability 
and innovation, are important factors 
in our ability to continue to attract 
demand. I am pleased to report a 
strong uplift in our overall GRESB 
scores achieved this year, with our 
Australian industrial and Singapore 
businesses named regional sector 
leaders in 2023.

Over the past five financial years, 
we have completed around  
1.8 million sqm of non-residential 
development projects, most 
of which are now part of our 
investment properties portfolio.  
This build-to-hold approach has 
allowed us to build our asset 
portfolio in the best locations, while 
delivering target returns. In FY23,  
we completed approximately 
312,000 sqm of non-residential 
development projects and ended 
the period with approximately 
1.1 million sqm in our pipeline of 
non-residential projects under 
development, the bulk of which are 
I&L projects. 

ongoing geopolitical tensions. 
Meanwhile, residential sales in 
FY23 were in line with our historical 
average of 5,000 to 7,000 residential 
units sold annually Group-wide. 
China was a big contributor to total 
pre-sold revenue of $2.6 billion, 
as at 30 September 2023. While 
the headlines regarding China real 
estate are concerning, China is a 
big market with very different market 
dynamics across the sub-markets. 
We have selectively invested in 
Shanghai in recent years, which 
remains a robust market, and our 
sales launches in Shanghai have 
all sold very well. In Australia and 
Thailand, we have adjusted the 
level of sales launches and the 
product mix, in tandem with market 
conditions. In Singapore, our 
current projects are almost fully 
sold out. Together with our joint 
venture partners in Singapore,  
we were awarded a government 
land sale site in November 2023. 
This site, which can potentially yield 
around 800 residential units, is the 
first government land sale site in 
Toa Payoh in eight years. 

As at 30 September 2023, we 
have $48.6 billion of assets under 
management across our five asset 
classes. Being able to enhance 
value is important, as is being able 
to unlock value. Between FY18 
to FY22, we have successfully 
unlocked $7.8 billion in total value 
through recycling to the Group’s 
REITs, capital partnerships and 
sales of non-REIT assets to third 
parties. In FY23, we unlocked  
$0.3 billion. Unlocking value and 
capital recycling have been a 
key aspect of the Group’s capital 
optimisation strategy and will 
continue to be so. 

On the hospitality front, driven by 
the sustained recovery of global 
travel demand, we achieved higher 
occupancies and room rates 
in most markets. However, the 
recovery trajectory of the hospitality 
business has been challenged by 
inflationary pressures globally as 
well as manpower constraints and 

Redevelopment is another avenue 
to unlock the highest and best use 
returns for our existing assets. We 
have a sizeable portfolio of around 
$19.0 billion of non-REIT property 
assets in good locations. There is 
significant embedded value in many 
of these assets that can potentially 
be unlocked in time to come.

1  Based on IMF’s economic forecasts for 2024 and 2025.

38

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

In Conversation with the Group CEO

Well-established multi-asset class and multi-geography business
Leveraging domain knowledge and synergistic platforms to drive sustainable portfolio returns

$48.6 billion AUM1 across five asset classes

Industrial &
Logistics

Commercial &
Business Parks

Retail

Hospitality

Residential

Synergistic end-to-
end business space 
solutions provider 
across geographies

Synergistic end-to-
end business space 
solutions provider 
across geographies

Suburban malls at 
transportation nodes 
catering to essentials

Long-stay and  
leisure lodging at  
key locations

Delivering quality 
homes across 
geographies

Locations
Australia, EU, Thailand, 
UK, Vietnam 

Locations
Australia, Singapore, 
Thailand, UK 

Locations
Australia, Singapore, 
Thailand 

Locations
Multi-geography

Locations
Australia, China, 
Singapore, Thailand

AUM1
$13.4 b

GFA
~7.5 m sqm

Land bank
~7.9 m sqm

AUM1
$9.8 b

NLA
~1.2 m sqm

Tenants
~1,100

AUM1
$12.5 b

NLA
~463,000 sqm

AUM1
$4.6 b

Cities
73

Annual shopper traffic2
~223.3 m

Countries
21

Renewals and 
new leases
~1,500,000 sqm

Facilities 
completed
~267,000 sqm

Renewals and 
new leases
~185,000 sqm

Facilities 
completed
~19,000 sqm

IN FY23

Renewals and 
new leases
~85,000 sqm

Tenants’ sales 
y-o-y growth3
8.4%

Units in 
operation4
~16,800

Units in the 
pipeline4
~3,600

FLCT, FTREIT, GVREIT

FCT

FHT

AUM1
$8.3 b

Active projects5
~110

Pipeline units6
~12,000

Homes 
settled6
~4,000

Unrecognised 
revenue6
$2.6 b

NB: All references to geographies refer to the Group’s core markets for the asset class.
1  Comprises property assets in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by its REITs, stapled trust, joint ventures and associates.  
2  Excluding Robertson Walk, Tampines 1 and NEX.
3  Refers only to Singapore portfolio excluding Tampines 1 and NEX.
4 
5 
6 

Including properties under management.
Includes launched residential projects under development or with unsold units.
Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates, and joint operations at their effective share.

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

39

Q

Contributions from the 
Group’s improved operations
cushioned valuation impact 
in FY23. Can you provide 
further colour on the Group’s 
financial performance this 
year?

The Group achieved higher FY23 
profit before interest, fair value 
change, tax and exceptional items 
of $1.3 billion on the back of higher 
year-on-year revenue of $3.9 billion. 
The Group’s FY23 earnings were 
driven by improved residential 
development business performance 
and maiden contributions from the 
acquisition of the stake in NEX. 
Meanwhile, the global easing of 
COVID-19 restrictions contributed 
to improved results for the Group’s 
hospitality segment across 
various geographies. However, the 
improved earnings from operations 
in FY23 were adversely affected by 
higher borrowing costs as well as 
predominantly non-cash net2 fair 
value losses compared to a net2 
fair value gain in FY22. As a result, 
attributable profit decreased by 
81.3% to $173.1 million.

The Group’s portfolio of business 
park assets in the UK as well as 
I&L assets in Australia and the EU 
recorded net2 fair value losses 
due to significant portfolio yield 
expansion. This was primarily on 
the back of higher capitalisation 
rates and a high interest rate 
environment. The UK business 
parks were further affected by 
softer leasing demand due to post-
pandemic office trends. 

We have been able to mitigate 
the impact to an extent, thanks to 
continued active asset management 
and driving rental growth while 
seeking cost efficiency. This is all 
part of our disciplined drive for 
better returns from our investment 
properties portfolio over the years. 
As we push for better recurring 
income returns from our portfolio  
of investment properties, we  
create longer-term value for our 
portfolio. Between FY18 to FY22,  
we recorded total net2 fair value 
gains of $3.4 billion. While we did 
record a fair value write-down of  

2  Net of gains and losses.

$446.2 million in FY23, our cumulative 
net2 fair value change from FY18 to 
FY23 is still a healthy $3.0 billion.

The Group ended FY23 with net 
debt to total equity ratio of 75.8% 
(FY22: 64.8%) and net debt to 
property assets ratio of 40.4% 
(FY22: 37.5%), which we believe to 
be within acceptable levels given 
the Group’s property assets mix. 
Fixed rate debt comprised 72.4% 
of the Group’s total debt, which 
had an average weighted debt 
maturity of 2.6 years. The Group’s 
high proportion of fixed rate debt 
helps mitigate the effects of high 
interest rates, although there will be 
an impact on average cost of debt 
as we further refinance the Group’s 
debt upon maturity. In line with 
our prudent capital management 
approach, we envisage a higher-for-
longer interest rate environment, 
and will continue to hedge our 
interest rate exposure at the 
appropriate levels.

Q

What are you focusing on as 
you look ahead to 2024 and
beyond? 

Frasers Property’s capabilities and 
business platforms in our selected 
asset classes and markets provide 
us with a strong footing, as we 
embark on the next phase of our 
value creation journey. I have  
confidence in our collective 
capabilities as a team to improve 
the quality and visibility of the 
Group’s earnings. 

Over the years, our investment 
properties have provided the Group 
with a stable earnings base, while 
our development exposure has 
boosted our returns. Given where 
we are with interest rates and in line 
with our focus on improving the 
Group’s returns, we will continue to 
leverage the Group’s capabilities 
to increase our development 
exposure, which we believe can 
give us better risk-adjusted returns. 
We will remain selective on the 
asset classes and geographies 
to be active in, with a focus on 
risk-adjusted returns, visibility of 
earnings and cash flows for each 
investment and at the Group level. 

For our investment properties, 
we will continue to maintain our 
disciplined focus on asset yield 
and capital gains through active 
asset management, including 
looking out for value-add plays and 
opportunities to unlock value.

Owning our investment properties 
through capital efficient structures 
continues to be a key focus area, be 
it on balance sheet, through listed 
REITs or private capital partnerships. 
This helps to improve capital 
efficiency and manage net gearing 
downwards while allowing more 
capital headroom for development 
projects that are expected to deliver 
better risk-adjusted returns. 

The demand outlook for many of 
the Group’s key markets remains 
resilient despite prevailing macro 
headwinds. We see generally 
favourable fundamentals in our 
selected residential markets and will 
continue to focus on the deeper end 
of the market where there is robust 
underlying demand. Singapore 
suburban retail malls will continue 
to be a highly defensive asset 
class supported by limited retail 
space supply in an omnichannel 
world of consumption while the 
I&L sector will continue to be 
supported by multiple structural 
trends, ranging from continued 
strong level of demand to supply 
chain diversification to consumer 
behaviour. Meanwhile, demand for 
quality properties with a strong focus 
on sustainability is expected to keep 
growing on the back of the global 
decarbonisation push.

We have all seen how life can change 
very quickly and unpredictably. 
We will continue to grow our core 
capabilities for future readiness 
and amplify them with technology 
and innovative solutions to 
produce excellence with the right 
speed. This is further supported 
by making further progress on 
the right management processes 
and systems, people and culture. 
By anchoring to our Purpose 
and focusing on engaging with 
and delivering better for our 
stakeholders, Frasers Property can 
deliver long-term value creation and 
be resilient. 

40

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Investor Relations

Overview

Frasers Property is committed to 
best practices in investor relations 
(IR) and corporate governance. 
Our dedicated IR team is focused 
on proactively engaging the 
investing community and the 
media to generate awareness and 
understanding of Frasers Property’s 
business model, competitive 
strengths, growth strategy, and 
investment merits, as well as to 
garner feedback.

We have received a number of IR 
as well as corporate governance 
related awards since Frasers 
Property’s listing in 2014. These 
include multiple wins at the 
Singapore Corporate Awards, 
the Investors’ Choice Awards 
organised by the Securities 
Investors Association (Singapore) 
(SIAS) as well as the IR Magazine 
Awards – South East Asia. This 
year, Frasers Property continued 
to receive recognition, at the IR 
Magazine Awards – Southeast Asia 
2023 in the Best Annual Report 
(mid-cap) category. Our award wins 
serve as strong motivation as we 
strive towards further excellence in 
corporate governance and investor 
relations.

Proactive and Regular 
Engagement

As part of our ongoing regular 
updates on our business, we 
announce our half-year and  
full-year financial performance on 
SGXNet along with a press release 
and presentation each time. For the 
first quarter and third quarter, we 
announce our business updates 
presentation on SGXNet. Following 

the announcement of our financial 
performance and business updates, 
we host quarterly virtual briefings, 
during which members of our 
senior management team present 
highlights of our announcements 
and answer questions posed by 
research analysts and institutional 
investors. In addition, we host 
hybrid briefings of our half-year and 
full-year results, which are attended 
by research analysts, institutional 
investors, representatives from our 
principal bankers, and the media. 

In addition to the quarterly briefings 
to provide updates on Frasers 
Property’s business updates and 
results, members of our senior 
management and IR teams regularly 
engage our stakeholders through 
multiple in-person and virtual 
platforms to facilitate understanding 
of our developments and growth 
plans. These include events that we 
organise, such as property tours, 
equity analysts luncheons and 
our signature annual institutional 
investor conferences in which all 
the listed entities within the Frasers 
Property Group participate, namely 
Frasers Day Bangkok and Frasers 
Property Group Dialogue; as well 
as externally organised events such 
as one-on-one and group meetings 
with investors, non-deal roadshows 
(NDRs), and investor conferences.

Over the course of the financial 
year, we hosted over 180 research 
analysts, institutional investors 
and members of the media, in 
addition to representatives from our 
principal bankers, at our organised 
events. We also attended over 100 
meetings with research analysts and 
institutional investors at externally 
organised meetings, NDRs and 
investor conferences.

Online Resource Centre

Frasers Property’s corporate 
website (www.frasersproperty.com) 
serves as a resource centre from 
which the public and investing 
community can access information 
about all the members of the 
Frasers Property Group.

In addition, Frasers Property’s 
corporate website has a dedicated 
investor relations section containing 
stock information and interactive 
stock analysis tools, a list of 
frequently asked questions, as well 
as a newsroom section with links to 
all announcements made by Frasers 
Property on SGXNet and all media 
releases issued by our businesses. 
An archive of all the materials 
related to Frasers Property’s 
quarterly announcements, Frasers 
Property’s factsheets, webcasts of 
our half-year and full-year results 
presentations, and annual reports 
are available as well via Frasers 
Property’s corporate website.

For enquiries on Frasers Property, 
please contact:

Gerry Wong
Head, Group Investor Relations  
Tel: (65) 6276 4882
Email: ir@frasersproperty.com

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

41

Frasers Property’s Closing Price and Trading Volume in FY23

FPL SP Equity - Last Price 
High on 05/10/22 
Average 
Low on 25/08/23 

 0.835 
0.995
0.881
0.755

FPL SP Equity - Last Volume 
High on 16/12/22 
Average 
Low on 21/06/23 

23.4K
1,681.5K
117.1K 
1.6K 

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

1,800,000

1,500,000

1,200,000

900,000

600,000

300,000

0

Oct 22  Nov 22  Dec 22 

Jan 23 

Feb 23  Mar 23 

Apr 23  May 23 

Jun 23 

Jul 23 

Aug 23 

Sep 23 

Brokerages Covering Frasers Property
(As at 30 September 2023)

• CGS-CIMB Research • DBS Bank • JP Morgan

November 2022

May 2023

14 
15 
22 
28 

Full-year FY22 hybrid results briefing 
Post-results investor meetings held virtually
Frasers Day Bangkok
Frasers Property Group Dialogue

11 
11 

1H FY23 hybrid results briefing 
Post-results investor meetings held virtually

August 2023

January 2023

18 

Annual General Meeting

February 2023

10 
10 

23 
24 

9M FY23 virtual business updates briefing
Post-business updates investor meetings  
held virtually
NDR with equity investors in Kuala Lumpur
Frasers Property Group equity analysts luncheon

9 

1Q FY23 virtual business updates briefing 

September 2023

18 

NDR with equity investors in Hong Kong

 
 
42

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Treasury Highlights

The Group manages our liquidity 
prudently to ensure that we will be 
able to access adequate financing 
and capital at favourable terms.  
Our multinational businesses 
operate across five asset classes –  
commercial and business parks, 
hospitality, industrial and logistics, 
residential and retail properties, 
together with the asset management 
of two REITs and a stapled trust 
listed on the SGX-ST – and generate 
cash flows for the Group. The 
management monitors the Group’s 
cash flow position and projections, 
debt maturity profile, funding cost, 
interest rate and foreign exchange 
exposures and overall liquidity 
position regularly. To ensure that we 
have adequate liquidity to finance 
our operations and investment 
requirements, we maintain banking 
facilities with a number of banks 
globally.

As at 30 September 2023, our net 
debt-to-equity ratio had increased 
from 64.8% to 75.8%, mainly due to 
redemption of perpetual securities 
and the acquisition of our stake in 
the retail mall, NEX.

Source of Funding

Besides the net cash flows from 
our businesses, we rely on the 
debt capital markets, equity capital 
markets and syndicated and 
bilateral banking facilities for our 
funding. As at 30 September 2023, 
the Group had over $4.0 billion of 
unutilised banking facilities that 
may be used to meet our funding 
requirements. 

We maintain active relationships 
with a strong network of banking 
partners globally. Our principal 
bankers include Australia and New 
Zealand Banking Group Limited, 
Bangkok Bank Public Company 
Limited, Bank of China Limited, 
DBS Bank Ltd., Industrial and 
Commercial Bank of China,  
Malayan Banking Berhad,  

Mizuho Bank, Limited, Oversea-
Chinese Banking Corporation 
Limited, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking 
Corporation and United Overseas 
Bank Limited.

We continue to adopt the 
philosophy of engaging the banks 
as our core business partners 
and receive very strong support 
from our relationship banks 
across all segments of the Group’s 
businesses. All the Group’s banking 
relationships are maintained by 
Group Treasury in Singapore.

Green and Sustainable 
Financing

In FY23, we arranged 12 green 
or sustainability-linked loans 
amounting to approximately  
$3.5 billion. This included the 
refinancing of Frasers Tower’s loan 
of $1.08 billion, which was the 
Group’s first green loan raised in 
September 2018.

In addition, in September 2022, 
the Group through its wholly 
owned subsidiary, Frasers Property 
Treasury Pte. Ltd., raised a US$400 
million syndicated five-year green 
loan facility. The said green loan 
won the “Best Green Loan” at The 
Asset Triple A Sustainable Capital 
Markets Awards 2022 in March 2023.

As at 30 September 2023, the Group 
had arranged over $11.4 billion of 
green or sustainability-linked loans 
and bonds.1

Debt Capital Markets

We have various medium-term note 
(MTN) programmes in place to tap 
the debt capital market. 

(EMTN) programme (issued:  
$1.9 billion). Frasers Property 
AHL has a A$2.0 billion EMTN 
programme (issued: $300.0 million).

Among our Thailand subsidiaries, 
Frasers Property Holdings (Thailand) 
Co. Ltd. has a THB 25.0 billion 
debenture programme (issued: 
THB 8.2 billion); Frasers Property 
Thailand has a THB 50.0 billion 
debenture programme (issued: 
THB 30.9 billion), and Golden 
Land Property Development Plc 
has a THB 13.0 billion debenture 
programme (issued: THB 1.5 billion).

In FY23, Frasers Property Thailand 
tapped the bond market in Thailand 
with the issuance of debentures 
totalling THB 9.2 billion with tenors 
ranging from two years to seven years.

Our sponsored REITs and our 
stapled trust have their respective 
MTN programmes. Frasers 
Centrepoint Trust has a $1.0 billion 
MTN (issued: $70.0 million) and  
$3.0 billion EMTN (issued: Nil); 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust has a $1.0 billion EMTN 
(issued: $150.0 million), and Frasers 
Hospitality Trust has a $1.0 billion 
EMTN (issued: $120.0 million).

In September 2023, we further 
diversified our funding sources with 
the establishment of a $2.0 billion 
Euro-Commercial Paper Programme 
by Frasers Property Treasury Pte. Ltd.,  
where notes can be issued with 
tenors of not more than 364 days. 
In line with the financial market’s 
move towards digitalisation and 
automation, issuances from this 
programme will be digitalised, 
enabling us to directly connect with 
investors and issue our notes in a 
digital marketplace.

Frasers Property Treasury Pte. Ltd. 
has a $3.0 billion MTN programme 
(issued: $280.0 million) and a  
$5.0 billion Euro medium-term note 

Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust has similar $1.0 billion  
Euro-Commercial Paper Programme 
established in FY22.

1 

Includes joint ventures’ and associates’ financing facilities which are not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

43

Debt Maturity Profile ($’m)

8
5
8
3

,

4
3
8
2

,

4
2
8
2

,

9
9
4
1

,

9
2
3
2

,

3
6
1
1

,

7
8
4
4

,

0
1
0
4

,

2
4
4
2

,

1
1
5
1

,

1
2
5

4
1
5

   FY24 

FY25 

FY26 

FY27 

FY28 

> FY28

Including REITs / Stapled Trust
Total: $16,461 million

Excluding REITs / Stapled Trust
Total: $11,531 million

Interest Rate Profile and 
Derivatives

rate borrowings. We do not engage 
in the trading of interest rate 
derivatives.

We manage our interest cost by 
maintaining a prudent mix of fixed 
and floating rate borrowings. On a 
portfolio basis, 72.4% of the Group’s 
borrowings are fixed rates (including 
floating rate borrowings that have 
been fixed with interest rate swaps). 
The average weighted debt maturity 
is 2.6 years, and average cost of 
debt is 3.5% per annum, as at  
30 September 2023. The floating 
rate loan portfolio provides the 
flexibility to repay debts in the event 
of divestments of assets, and sales 
of development properties.

In managing the interest rate 
profile, we take into account the 
interest rate outlook, expected 
cash flows generated from our 
business operations, holding period 
of long-term investments and any 
acquisition and divestment plans.

We make use of interest rate 
derivatives (such as interest rate 
swaps) for the purpose of hedging 
interest rate risks and managing 
our portfolio of fixed and floating 

The total interest rate derivatives 
and the mark-to-market values, as at 
30 September 2023 are disclosed in 
the financial statements in Note 22.

Gearing and Interest Cover 
Ratios

We actively manage our net 
debt-to-equity ratio to maintain a 
sustainable and efficient capital 
structure. As at 30 September 2023, 
this ratio was 75.8%. Net interest 
expenses for the financial year 
amounted to $429.1 million. The net 
interest cover2 ratio was at three 
times, as at 30 September 2023.

Foreign Exchange Risks 
and Derivatives

We have exposure to foreign 
exchange risks arising from 
development and investment 
activities. Where exposures are 
certain, it is the Group’s policy to 
hedge these risks as they arise. 

We use foreign currency forward 
contracts and currency derivatives 
(such as cross-currency swaps) to 
manage these foreign exchange 
risks.

In order to have a natural hedge, 
where possible, we fund foreign 
currency assets with debt in the 
same currency. We do not engage in 
the trading of foreign exchange and 
foreign exchange derivatives.

We use foreign exchange contracts 
and derivatives solely for hedging 
actual underlying foreign exchange 
requirements in accordance with 
guidance set by the Sustainability 
and Risk Management Committee 
(SRMC) and our Board of Directors 
under the Group’s Treasury Policy. 
These policies are reviewed 
regularly by the SRMC to ensure 
that our policies and guidelines are 
in line with our foreign exchange 
risk management objectives.

The total foreign exchange 
contracts and derivatives and the 
mark-to-market values, as at 30 
September 2023, are disclosed in 
the financial statements in Note 22.

2  Net interest cover is calculated by dividing profit before interest, fair value change, tax and exceptional items by net interest. Net interest refers 

to net interest in the profit statement excluding mark-to-market adjustments on interest rate derivatives and capitalised interest.

44

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Awards & Accolades

Frasers Property Limited

Influential Brands® Award 2022: 
Asia Top CEO Award
Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, 
Group Chief Executive Officer, 
Frasers Property Limited

SIAS Investors’ Choice Awards 
2022: Most Transparent Company 
Award, Runner-Up
Frasers Property Limited

LinkedIn Talent Awards 2022 
(Singapore): Learning Champion 
Award, Winner & Best Talent 
Acquisition Team, Finalist
Frasers Property Limited

The Asset Triple A Sustainable 
Capital Markets Awards 2022: 
Best Green Loan, Winner
Frasers Property Limited

Hermes Creative Awards 2023,  
Platinum Winner
Frasers Property Limited  
Annual Report 2022 

Frasers Property Singapore

GRESB Real Estate Assessment 
2023 (5 Star Rating): Regional 
Sector Leader in Asia’s Diversified 
– Office/Retail (non-listed) 
category in Standing Investments
Frasers Property Singapore

Residential
Building & Construction Authority 
Green Mark GoldPLUS Award 2022 
Sky Eden@Bedok

Building & Construction Authority 
Quality Mark 2022 – For Good 
Workmanship Excellent Rating
Seaside Residences

Safety and Health Award 
Recognition for Projects 
(SHARP) 2023
Parc Greenwich

Retail and Commercial 
Building & Construction Authority 
Awards – Green Mark Gold
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Causeway Point
•  Changi City Point
•  Northpoint City (North Wing)
•  Valley Point

Building & Construction Authority 
Awards – Green Mark GoldPLUS
•  Alexandra Technopark (Block A)
•  Northpoint City (South Wing)
•  NEX
•  Tampines 1
•  The Centrepoint
•  Waterway Point

Building & Construction Authority 
Awards – Green Mark Platinum
•  Alexandra Point
•  Century Square
•  Eastpoint Mall
•  Frasers Tower
•  Hougang Mall
•  Tiong Bahru Plaza & Central Plaza
•  White Sands

BizSAFE Level Star Certification 
by Workplace Safety and Health 
Council
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Causeway Point
•  Changi City Point
•  Eastpoint Mall
•  Frasers Property Retail 

Management
•  Frasers Tower
•  Northpoint City
•  Robertson Walk
•  The Centrepoint
•  Valley Point
•  Waterway Point

BizSAFE Partner Award by 
Workplace Safety and Health 
Council
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark 
•  Frasers Tower
•  Valley Point

Energy Management System 
ISO 50001: 2018 – Provision of 
Building and Associated Facilities 
Management Services
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Causeway Point
•  Century Square
•  Changi City Point
•  Eastpoint Mall
•  Frasers Tower
•  Hougang Mall
•  Northpoint City
•  Robertson Walk
•  Tampines 1
•  The Centrepoint
•  Tiong Bahru Plaza & Central Plaza
•  Valley Point
•  Waterway Point
•  White Sands

Environmental Management 
System ISO 14001: 2015 – 
Provision of Building and 
Associated Facilities Management 
Services
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Causeway Point
•  Century Square
•  Changi City Point
•  Eastpoint Mall
•  Frasers Tower
•  Hougang Mall
•  Northpoint City
•  Robertson Walk
•  Tampines 1
•  The Centrepoint
•  Tiong Bahru Plaza & Central Plaza
•  Valley Point
•  Waterway Point
•  White Sands

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

45

Occupation Health & Safety 
Management System ISO 45001: 
2018 – Provision of Centre and 
Associated Facility Management 
Services
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Causeway Point
•  Century Square
•  Changi City Point
•  Eastpoint Mall
•  Frasers Property Retail 

Management
•  Frasers Tower
•  Hougang Mall
•  Northpoint City
•  Robertson Walk
•  Tampines 1
•  The Centrepoint
•  Tiong Bahru Plaza & Central Plaza
•  Valley Point
•  Waterway Point
•  White Sands

PropertyGuru Asia Property 
Awards 2022 – Best Office 
Development
Frasers Tower

PUB Water Efficient Building
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Frasers Tower
•  Valley Point

Singapore Environment Council 
Eco Office – Champion
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Causeway Point
•  Eastpoint Mall
•  Northpoint City
•  Waterway Point

Singapore Environment Council 
Eco Office – Elite
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Changi City Point
•  Frasers Tower
•  Hougang Mall
•  Tampines 1
•  The Centrepoint
•  Tiong Bahru Plaza & Central Plaza
•  Valley Point
•  White Sands

Singapore Environment Council 
GreenDNA
•  51 Cuppage Road
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark
•  Frasers Tower
•  Valley Point

Singapore Retailers Association 
Retail Awards 2022 – Best Retail 
Customer Experience Initiative: 
Winner (Shopping Mall)
Frasers Property Singapore

SmartScore Gold
Frasers Tower

WiredScore Platinum
•  Alexandra Point
•  Alexandra Technopark (Block A & 

Block B)

•  Frasers Tower

Frasers Property Australia 
& Frasers Property 
Industrial 

UDIA NSW Leadership Awards 
2022 – Diversity & Inclusion Award 
for Excellence, Winner

AFR BOSS Best Places to Work 
2023 – Property, Transport and 
Construction, 2nd Runner-up 

Property Council of Australia 
Innovation & Excellence Awards 
2023 – Diversity, Equity & 
Inclusion, Winner 

Workplace Gender Equality 
Agency (WGEA) Employer of 
Choice for Gender Equality

White Ribbon Accredited 
Workplace
Taking action to prevent domestic 
and family violence, and address 
gender inequality.

Frasers Property Australia 

Residential 
UDIA VIC Awards for Excellence 
2022 – Medium Density
Development, Winner 
Burwood Brickworks

UDIA VIC Awards for Excellence 
2022 – Design Excellence, Winner 
Burwood Brickworks

Retail 
Sydney Design Awards 2022 by 
Better Future – Interior Design, 
Public or Institutional, Gold 
Ed.Square Playground 

Australian Design Awards 2022 
by Better Future – Interior Design, 
Public or Institutional, Silver 
Ed.Square Playground 

Urban Developer Awards for 
Industry Excellence 2023 – 
Development of the Year, Retail, 
Winner
Ed.Square Town Centre 

Frasers Property Industrial 

GRESB Real Estate Assessment 
2022 – Ranked First in Industrial: 
Distribution Warehouse Category
Frasers Property Industrial
(Australia) 

GRESB Real Estate Assessment 
2022 – Regional Sector Leader in 
Oceania for Industrial Category
Frasers Property Industrial 
(Australia) 

Green Building Council of Australia 
– 5 Star Green Star Design and 
As-built v1.1 Rating
Jaycar, Eastern Creek Business Park

Green Building Council of Australia 
– 5 Star Green Design and As-built 
v1.3 Rating
Williams Sonoma, Horsley Park 
Estate

Green Building Council of Australia 
– 6 Star Green Star Communities 
v1.1 Rating
The YARDS, Kemps Creek, NSW

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Awards & Accolades

SGS ISO 9001:2015 – Quality 
Management System Standard 
Frasers Property Industrial 

Travel Trade Gazette – Best 
Serviced Residence Operator
Frasers Hospitality

Science Based Target Initiative 
(SBTi) Certification
Frasers Property Industrial

Climate Active Carbon Neutral 
Certification
Frasers Property Industrial

BREEAM New Construction 
(Very Good) & In-Use (Good) 
Certification
•  DSV Solutions, Heierhoevenweg 

17, the Netherlands

•  Meppel, FrieslandCampina, 

Mandeveld 12, the Netherlands

BREEAM In-Use (Very Good) 
Certification
•  Frasers Park Egelsbach, Germany
•  Hermes facility, Hamburg, 

Germany

BREEAM New Construction 
(Excellent) Certification
•  Frasers Park Roermond, the 

Netherlands

•  DC Hazeldonk, the Netherlands

Frasers Hospitality

18th China Hotel Starlight Awards 
– Annual Excellent Luxury 
Serviced Apartment Operator 
Frasers Hospitality

10th Influential Brands Awards 
– Champions of Business 
Excellence 
Frasers Hospitality

10th Influential Brands Awards 
– 2022 Top Brand in Asia for 
Serviced Apartment
Frasers Hospitality

Destinasian Reader’s Choice – 
Best Serviced Residence Brands 
- Bronze
Frasers Hospitality

World Travel Awards – England’s 
Leading Serviced Apartment 
Brand 
Frasers Hospitality

World Travel Awards – Indonesia’s 
Leading Serviced Apartment 
Brand 2023
Frasers Hospitality

World Travel Awards – Japan’s 
Leading Serviced Apartment 
Brand 2023
Frasers Hospitality

World Travel Awards – South 
Korea’s Leading Serviced 
Apartment Brand 2023
Frasers Hospitality

18th China Hotel Starlight Awards 
– Annual Outstanding Luxury 
Hotel-Serviced Apartment 
Fraser Suites Top Glory, Shanghai, 
China

18th China Hotel Starlight Awards 
– Annual Excellent Hotel-Serviced 
Apartment
Modena by Fraser Nanjing, China

18th China Hotel Starlight Awards 
– Annual Outstanding Hotel-
Serviced Apartment 
Fraser Suites Dalian, China

Australian Hotel Association 
(WA) – Best Apartment / Suite 
Accommodation 
Fraser Suites Perth, Australia

Go-MMT – Star Partners Award 
2022, Upper Scale in Bangkok  
Fraser Suites Sukhumvit, Bangkok, 
Thailand

Haute Grandeur Global Awards 
2023 - Best Serviced Apartments 
Vietnam 
Fraser Suites Hanoi, Vietnam

Thailand’s Department of 
Environmental Quality Promotion 
(DEQP), Green Hotel - Bronze
Modena by Fraser Bangkok, 
Thailand

Queensland Hotel Association – 
Best Superior Accommodation  
Capri by Fraser, Brisbane, Australia

Queensland Hotel Association 
– Best Environmental & Energy 
Efficiency Practise  
Capri by Fraser, Brisbane, Australia

Tripadvisor Travellers’ Choice Best 
of the Best 2023
•  Fraser Place Robertson Walk, 

Singapore

•  Fraser Residence Nankai, Osaka, 

Japan

•  Fraser Suites Hanoi, Vietnam

Tripadvisor Travellers’ Choice 2023
•  Capri by Fraser, Barcelona, Spain
•  Capri by Fraser, Berlin, Germany
•  Capri by Fraser, Bukit Bintang, 

Malaysia

•  Capri by Fraser, Changi City, 

Singapore

•  Capri by Fraser, China Square, 

Singapore

•  Capri by Fraser, Johor Bahru, 

Malaysia

•  Capri by Fraser, Leipzig, Germany
•  Fraser Place Anthill, Istanbul, 

Türkiye

•  Fraser Place Puteri Harbour, 

Johor Bahru, Malaysia

•  Fraser Place Setiabudi, Jakarta, 

Indonesia

•  Fraser Suites Abuja, Nigeria
•  Fraser Suites Doha, Qatar
•  Fraser Suites Geneva, Switzerland
•  Fraser Suites Hamburg, Germany
•  Fraser Suites Harmonie, Paris La 

Défense, France

•  Fraser Suites Muscat, Oman
•  Fraser Suites Diplomatic Area, 

Bahrain

•  Fraser Suites Sydney, Australia
•  Modena by Fraser Bangkok, 

Thailand

World Travel Awards – Malaysia’s 
Leading Hotel Residences 2023 
Capri by Fraser, Bukit Bintang, 
Malaysia

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

47

World Travel Awards – Scotland’s 
Leading Serviced Apartment 
Fraser Suites Edinburgh, Scotland

Commercial
WiredScore Certification
•  Park Ventures Ecoplex – The 

Platinum Standard

•  FYI Center – The Gold Standard
•  Samyan Mitrtown – The Gold 

Standard

BSA Building Safety Awards 2022
Frasers Property Commercial 
Thailand

Cosmopolitan The Daily for 
Best Corporate Social Impact 
Thailand 2023 
Frasers Property Commercial 
Thailand

Frasers Property UK

Estates Gazette Awards 2022 – 
Employer Award Winner
Frasers Property UK

Thames Valley Property Awards 
2023 – Community Impact Award
Frasers Property UK

3 Star Fitwel Accreditation
•  Winnersh Triangle
•  Chineham Park

Green Flag Award 2023
•  Chineham Business Park
•  Farnborough Business Park

Frasers Property Vietnam

Frasers Property China

1 Star (Gold) China Green Building 
Label
•  Galaxy Nanmen
•  Opus One
•  Upview Malu
•  Upview Hongqiao

2 Star (GoldPlus) China Green 
Building Label
•  Club Tree
•  Palace of Yunjian

UK BREEAM 4 Star (Excellent) – 
Design Stage Category
Galaxy Nanmen

UK BREEAM 5 Star (Outstanding) 
– Design Stage Category
Upview Hongqiao

Vietnam Investment Review – One 
of the top Vietnam’s Sustainable 
Development Corporation 
Frasers Property Vietnam

Vietnam’s Ministry of 
Construction – Green Leadership 
in Sustainability Award
Frasers Property Vietnam

The Saigon Times – Top 40 CSR 
Enterprises 2022 
Frasers Property Vietnam

BCI Asia Awards 2023 – Top 10 
Developers in Vietnam 
Frasers Property Vietnam

Vietnam Investment Review – 
Excellent Foreign Investment 
Enterprise in Vietnam
Frasers Property Vietnam

Nhip Cau Dau Tu – Top 50 
Corporate Sustainability 
Awards 2023
Frasers Property Vietnam

Industrial
LEED Certified
Eco Logistics Centre

Commercial
LEED Gold (Operations
and Maintenance) 
Worc@Q2

World Luxury Awards – Luxury 
Business Serviced Apartment, 
Asia
Fraser Suites Hanoi, Vietnam

World Luxury Awards – Luxury 
Serviced Apartment, Country 
Winner
Fraser Place Setiabudi, Jakarta, 
Indonesia

Frasers Property Thailand

GRESB Real Estate Assessment 
2023 – ‘A’ Rating for Public 
Disclosure
Frasers Property Thailand

Thai Institute of Directors 2023 – 
CGR 5-Star ‘Excellent’ Rating
Frasers Property Thailand

SET ESG Ratings 2023 – ‘AA’ 
Rating
Frasers Property Thailand

ASEAN Asset Class Plc. – ASEAN 
Corporate Governance Scorecard 
Award
Frasers Property Thailand

Frost & Sullivan – Thailand 
Integrated Property Development 
Company of the Year Award 2023 
Frasers Property Thailand

HR Asia 
•  Best Companies to Work For in 

Asia 2023 

•  Most Caring Company Award 

2023 

Frasers Property Thailand

Industrial
Real Estate Asia Awards 2022 – 
Industrial Development of 
the Year
Frasers Property Industrial Thailand

Frost & Sullivan for the 
Best Practice Awards 2023 
– Sustainable Warehouse 
Development
Frasers Property Industrial Thailand

48

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Enterprise Risk Management

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) is an essential part of the Group’s business strategy. We maintain a risk 
management framework to proactively manage risks at the strategic, tactical and operational levels to support the 
achievement of our business objectives and corporate strategies. Through active risk management at all levels, our 
management team at Frasers Property creates and preserves value for the Group.

During the year, we enhanced the risk management framework to provide for an integrated approach towards 
risk management, sustainability and strategy, in line with the increased priority accorded to sustainability matters 
which are gaining importance. The framework includes the governance structure to oversee risk management 
and sustainability issues, risk tolerance statements and thresholds, and the risk management process. The risk 
management process also supports the consideration of material risks and sustainability factors in our strategic 
decision making.

Governance Structure for Managing Risks

Board

Board of Directors

•  Strategic oversight and supervision of risk management system
•  Oversees effectiveness of risk management framework, policies and practices
•  Approves risk appetite and risk tolerance

Executive Committee 

Sustainability & Risk Management Committee

Audit Committee

•  Formulates strategic development initiatives
•  Approves corporate values, corporate 

strategy, corporate structure and corporate 
objectives

•  Provides direction for new investments and 
material financial and non-financial matters

•  Oversees risk management framework and 

policies

•  Provides recommendations on material 

risk issues, risk management system and 
sustainability issues

•  Reviews compliance with risk tolerance limits
•  Determines, monitors and manages material 
environment, social and governance (ESG) 
factors 

•  Oversees standards, processes and strategies 

to achieve sustainability goals

•  Oversees quality 
and integrity 
of accounting, 
auditing, internal 
controls, financial 
and related risk 
management 
practices

Management

Second Line of Defence

Frasers Property Executive Leadership Team

•  Executes approved corporate strategies in line with corporate objectives
•  Implements risk management and sustainability frameworks
•  Oversees implementation of mitigating actions to control identified risks

Information Technology and  
Cybersecurity Committee

Sustainability Steering  
Committee

•  Approves Group policies and standards 
relating to information technology and 
cybersecurity

•  Ensures compliance with Group policies 
and standards relating to information 
technology, cybersecurity, and applicable 
laws and regulations

•  Oversees information technology and 

cybersecurity risks and mitigation actions

•  Responsible for sustainability governance and 

reporting framework

•  Supports and sponsors implementation of 

ESG-related business cases

•  Approves ESG-related budget and provides 

guidance on execution of strategies 

•  Advises on appropriate agenda that warrant 
escalation to the Sustainability and Risk 
Management Committee

Group Risk Management

•  Develops and implements risk management framework
•  Provides support to the Board and senior management on risk-related matters

First Line of Defence

Management and various functions from Frasers Property and business units

Third Line of 
Defence

Group Internal 
Audit

•  Conducts 

objective and 
independent 
assessments on 
the adequacy and 
effectiveness of 
internal controls, 
risk management 
and governance 
practices

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

49

The Group’s risk governance structure incorporates the Three Lines of Defence Model which sets out clear 
accountabilities in respect of risk management and internal controls among various functions across the business. 
The first line of defence is responsible for managing risks, while the second line of defence monitors and oversees 
risk management and compliance. The third line of defence provides independent assurance on the adequacy and 
effectiveness of internal controls, risk management and governance practices.

Risk Management Process

Risk 
Identification

Risk 
Assessment

Risk 
Treatment

Risk 
Monitoring

Risk  
Reporting

•  Strategic risks
•  Operation risks
•  Financial risks
•  ESG risks
•  Emerging risks

•  Risk 

assessment 
parameters 
- impact, 
likelihood

•  Risk 

prioritisation

•  Mitigating 

measures - 
Accept, Avoid, 
Reduce, 
Transfer

•  Risk tolerance 
•  Key risk 

indicators

•  Annual Risk 
Review;  
Mid-term Risk 
Review

•  Comfort matrix
•  Quarterly 

reporting on 
material risk 
areas

•  Quarterly risk 
tolerance 
compliance 
reporting

As part of the risk management 
process, management is 
responsible for identifying, 
assessing, managing, monitoring 
and reporting risks to the 
Sustainability and Risk Management 
Committee. Management is also 
responsible for the implementation 
of the risk management process 
and ensuring that the risk 
management framework is 
adequate and effective to provide 
assurance to the Sustainability and 
Risk Management Committee, Audit 
Committee and Board.

On an annual basis, the Chief 
Executive Officers of business 
units provide an Annual Risk 
Review report on their key risks 
and mitigation strategies, as well as 
emerging risks and opportunities.  
This report serves to provide 

assurance to the Group Chief 
Executive Officer and other Key 
Management Personnel, and in 
turn, the Sustainability and Risk 
Management Committee and 
Board, that the risk management 
system is adequate and effective 
to address risks for their respective 
business units which the Group 
considers relevant and material to 
its operations. 

For key areas of the business and 
operations, management has put 
in place control self-assessment 
which promotes risk and control 
accountability and allows self-
evaluation of controls.

To provide assurance to the Board 
on the adequacy and effectiveness 
of internal controls to address 
financial, operational, compliance 

and information technology risks 
which the Group considers relevant 
and material to its operations, 
management has also put in 
place a comfort matrix framework, 
which provides an overview of the 
applicable mitigating strategies and 
internal controls.

Other risk management processes 
include business continuity and 
disaster recovery planning and 
crisis management planning. 
The Group Business Continuity 
Management Framework is adapted 
from ISO 22301 on Business 
Continuity Management. The 
Business Continuity Management 
programme is overseen by the 
Business Continuity Management 
Committee comprising key heads of 
departments and business units. 

50

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Enterprise Risk Management

Key Risks 

Our financial performance and 
operations are impacted by various 
risk factors, including sustainability 
factors and emerging risks and 
trends. We actively monitor the 
key material risks, anticipate 
the potential outcomes and 
mitigate the exposures through 
risk management strategies and 
measures. Where appropriate, 
we also seek out opportunities 
associated with the risks. The 
material risks include:

Macroeconomic Risk
Our international business and 
operations are exposed to 
developments in the global and 
domestic economies, and the 
financial and property markets 
of the countries we operate in. 
Coupled with geopolitical tension, 
inflationary pressures, sustained 
interest rate hikes led by the US 
Federal Reserve as well as the 
volatile financial markets, investors’ 
and customers’ sentiments and 
demand have been impacted 
adversely, resulting in higher 
financing costs and volatile 
property markets. The high 
interest rates have also resulted 
in higher cap rates for real estate 
and exerted downward pressures 
on property valuation, which in 
turn have impacted our financial 
performance.

position through prudent capital 
and liquidity management, and 
develop appropriate response 
measures, to mitigate the risks  
and/or to seize the opportunities. 

Geopolitical Risk
Our business is exposed to the 
political instability, sudden or 
adverse changes in the regions 
and/or countries we operate in. 
These include geopolitical tensions 
between the US and China, Russia-
Ukraine war and the Gaza conflict 
which have disrupted trade, 
technology, security, supply chain, 
commodity, financial and property 
markets. 

We remain vigilant in monitoring 
the geopolitical situation globally 
and in the major markets we 
operate in. We adopt a prudent 
approach in selecting locations for 
our investment to mitigate risks. 
We have established measures 
to monitor the markets closely, 
such as through maintaining 
good working relationships and 
engaging with local authorities, 
business associations and local 
contacts. We also review expert 
opinions and market indicators, 
keep abreast of changes, as well 
as step up the crisis-preparedness 
of our properties. Emphasis is also 
placed on regulatory compliance 
in each country in which we have 
operations.

We maintain a diversified portfolio 
comprising five asset classes in 
commercial & business parks, 
hospitality, industrial & logistics, 
residential and retail properties, 
together with the asset management 
of two REITs and a stapled trust 
listed on the SGX-ST, in various 
countries. The capital allocation by 
country and asset class takes into 
consideration the Group’s strategies 
and capital availability. We also 
monitor the macroeconomic trends 
and indicators for the markets we 
operate in, strengthen our financial 

Market and Competition Risk
The Group faces competition 
from other real estate owners and 
operators. This competition extends 
to our development activities, 
including land acquisition, the 
search for capital partners, and 
risks of not being able to replenish 
land bank or overpaying due to 
stiff competition. Given the long 
gestation period for development 
projections, market conditions may 
also substantially change by the 
time of development completion, 
potentially resulting in projects 

not achieving underwritten targets. 
For its investment properties, the 
Group’s portfolio is affected by 
macroeconomic and structural 
factors that could adversely affect 
occupier demand for our assets, 
potentially leading to obsolescence. 
Additionally, competition from other 
landlords for tenants could impact 
our occupancy rates and affect 
the amount of rent we can charge, 
which in turn will impact operating 
performance.

The Group has a full-fledged 
local development and asset 
management team with strong 
asset class expertise in each of its 
major markets. These local country 
platforms closely monitor the 
market and competition dynamics 
in their respective markets. Project 
investment, development and asset 
management strategies are adjusted 
accordingly to mitigate market 
risk. In addition, the Group reviews 
both the short and medium term 
real estate market outlook for all 
its major markets annually, through 
combining top-down research 
with local platform intelligence. 
This helps inform the risk appetite 
and business strategy for each 
local platform, as well as optimise 
risk-return for the Group’s portfolio 
capital allocation. 

Financial Risk
The Group is exposed to financial 
risks such as foreign exchange risk, 
interest rate risk and liquidity risk. 
We use natural currency hedges, 
interest rate forwards, swaps and 
other derivatives, and a mix of fixed 
and floating rate debt with varying 
tenors, as well as other financial 
instruments to hedge against 
foreign exchange and interest rate 
exposures. Policies and processes 
are also in place to facilitate the 
monitoring and management of 
these risks. To manage liquidity 
risk, we monitor our cash flows, 
working capital, debt maturity profile 
and funding costs, and secure 

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

51

funding through multiple sources, 
to ensure that our financing, 
funding and repayment of debt 
obligations are fulfilled. To finance 
projects to support our transition in 
becoming a net-zero corporation, 
we have established ESG Finance 
Frameworks for the respective 
business units that are issuing 
green and sustainable financing.

Our financial risk management 
is discussed in more detail in 
Treasury Highlights on pages 42 to 
43 and the Notes to the Financial 
Statements on pages 156 to 287.

Investment and Divestment Risk 
We deploy capital into investment 
opportunities and identify 
suitable divestment opportunities. 
Our investment portfolio may 
comprise certain properties with 
lower prospective returns as a 
result of asset maturity and/or 
unfavourable market conditions. 
The macroeconomic conditions 
may also affect our ability to recycle 
capital based on plan. 

We continue to be prudent and 
rigorous in our investment process 
with comprehensive due diligence 
and evaluation prior to approval.  
The hurdle rates used are also 
reviewed and updated based 
on relevant risk-adjusted input 
parameters and future growth 
potential, with due regard to 
strategic considerations, market 
conditions and outlook. We are 
also incorporating carbon pricing, 
climate risk assessment and 
other sustainability criteria in the 
evaluation of new investments to 
further strengthen our investment 
rigour and future-proof our 
investment portfolio.

Regulatory Risk
The Group is exposed to various 
laws and regulations applicable to 
the real estate industry. In addition, 
our business and operation 
is exposed to other laws and 

regulations in the jurisdictions 
we operate in, such as taxation, 
data privacy, anti-bribery and 
corruption, anti-money laundering, 
workplace safety and health, 
competition, modern slavery and 
sustainability. Changes in the 
laws and regulations and at times, 
uncertainties or ambiguities around 
the interpretation and application of 
the laws and regulations, may pose 
risks to our business. In addition, 
increasing regulatory burden has 
resulted in higher compliance 
costs and slowdown in execution 
where system and process changes 
are needed to keep up with the 
regulatory requirements.

We have put in place resources and 
processes to monitor the changes 
in applicable laws and regulations 
in the markets we operate in. We 
engage with regulatory bodies, 
external advisors, partners, 
business associations and other 
relevant stakeholders on updates 
to laws and regulations and for 
planning of mitigation measures. 
We also conduct training to help 
employees keep abreast of latest 
developments. 

Construction and Development 
Risk
We are exposed to construction 
and development project risks 
such as cost overruns, supply 
chain issues, labour and material 
shortages, contractor defaults or 
insolvency, disputes, design faults 
and any unanticipated or unplanned 
circumstances which can adversely 
affect project costs, scope and/or 
delivery. With high global inflation 
and supply chain disruption 
worsened by geopolitical tension, 
construction and development 
costs have risen resulting in margin 
pressures. 

To manage construction and 
development costs, the Group has 
put in place rigorous processes 
in relation to tenders, contract 

management, procurement, design 
and planning, project management 
as well as contractor management. 
We also actively manage the pricing 
of our products and leases to 
mitigate against margin pressures.  
We have also established the 
Group Responsible Sourcing Policy 
which sets out expectations on 
suppliers, vendors and others in 
respect of environmental, social 
and governance standards and 
practices.      

Human Capital Risk
Human capital is a key factor for 
driving growth and sustainability 
for the Group. An integral and 
robust global people strategy that 
enables the attraction, engagement, 
development and retention of our 
employees, in particular our key 
personnel and talents is a critical 
priority for us. 

In a competitive talent market, 
we face the risks of loss of key 
management personnel and the 
inability to attract, retain talent 
and groom successors for key 
positions. The Group will continually 
evolve and build on our leadership 
succession and talent development 
strategy to ensure that we are 
building a credible and strong talent 
bench for current and future needs 
in line with our business strategy. 
We will also continue to upskill and 
develop our workforce on current 
and emerging capabilities required, 
to ensure that we future-proof the 
organisation.

The global people strategy is 
set out to ensure that the Group 
has a roadmap to develop and 
implement effective leadership, 
talent management and 
development programmes, reward 
and recognition plans, and a 
culture and engagement strategy 
to continue to attract, retain and 
build our workforce for the future. 
Please refer to the ESG Report 2023 
which is available on the Company’s 

52

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Enterprise Risk Management

corporate website at https://
www.frasersproperty.com/ESG-
report-2023.

further heightened with attacks like 
ransomware, malware and phishing 
attacks and scams.  

Fraud and Corruption Risk
We do not condone any acts of 
fraud, corruption or bribery by 
employees, vendors, suppliers 
and contractors in the course of 
our business activities. We have 
put in place various policies and 
guidelines, including the Code of 
Business Conduct, the Anti-Bribery 
Policy and the Group Responsible 
Sourcing Policy to guide 
employees, vendors, suppliers and 
contractors on business practices, 
standards and conduct expected 
of them. A Whistle-blowing Policy 
is in place to provide a clearly 
defined process and independent 
feedback channel for employees to 
report any suspected improprieties 
in confidence and in good faith, 
without fear of reprisal. All reports 
are investigated by Internal Audit 
or appropriate independent 
parties and the outcome of the 
investigations and follow-up 
actions are reported to the Audit 
Committee. More details is available 
in the Corporate Governance 
Report on pages 110 to 155.

Information Technology and 
Cybersecurity Risk
Frasers Property builds digital 
capabilities and invests in new 
technologies, including cloud-
based technologies, to ensure 
our business is future-ready, agile, 
scalable and cost competitive. Our 
business is exposed to Information 
Technology (IT) and cybersecurity 
threats arising from unauthorised 
access to, and non-availability of 
the systems, applications and data 
assets, which can lead to business 
disruption, confidentiality breaches, 
data privacy breaches, and/or 
regulatory fines and actions. With 
remote working and ever-rising 
sophistication and capabilities 
of attackers, cybersecurity risk is 

We have established Group-wide 
policies, standards and procedures 
to govern the confidentiality, 
integrity and availability of 
business data and IT systems.  
The Information Technology 
and Cybersecurity Committee 
comprising members of the Group 
and business units’ IT teams meet 
regularly to review technology and 
cybersecurity risks and mitigation 
measures. The Group has put 
in place cybersecurity solutions 
to prevent, detect and manage 
cybersecurity incidents. We 
have established Cybersecurity 
Incident Management Procedures 
and Disaster Recovery Plans 
to ensure responsive recovery 
and IT cybersecurity training 
programmes to enhance awareness 
on the evolving cyber threats 
landscape. External security service 
providers are also engaged to 
conduct periodic vulnerability 
assessment and penetration tests 
on our systems. As part of the crisis 
management and incident response 
framework, a scenario exercise was 
conducted during the year involving 
major functional units across the 
Group to simulate a ransomware 
attack on our business. The 
exercise seeks to raise awareness 
of data protection and breach, and 
to test the readiness of incident 
response in the event of a cyber 
incident.

Recognising that data protection 
and privacy risks are often 
inextricably bound with technology 
risks, and also taking into account 
the increasing proliferation of data 
protection and privacy regulations 
in relevant markets, the Group has 
appointed a Group Data Protection 
Officer and taken steps to enhance 
its Data Protection Management 
Programme. Group policies, 

procedures and key controls 
addressing relevant data protection 
and privacy requirements are 
regularly reviewed to be in tandem 
with the changing landscape.

Health and Safety Risk
We are committed to the health 
and safety of our employees, 
contractors, suppliers, vendors, 
customers and the communities 
where we operate. We remain 
vigilant on potential safety lapses 
at the properties owned and/
or managed by us, as well as the 
sites where construction and 
development work is carried out. 

Frasers Property is certified with 
robust occupational health and 
safety management systems across 
our key operations. Our operations 
are certified with ISO 45001 
(Occupational Health and Safety) 
and ISO 14001 (Environmental 
Management Systems) for design, 
development, construction 
property management and facilities 
management activities in Australia, 
as well as for retail and commercial 
property management in Singapore. 
Most of our retail and commercial 
properties in Singapore are certified 
with bizSAFE STAR. Our hospitality 
assets in Singapore have also 
obtained bizSAFE certification. 
Recognising the growing 
importance of the environment 
and the safety of our guests and 
employees, our hospitality teams 
have dedicated Environmental 
Health & Safety Committees across 
all properties globally, as part of our 
ongoing commitment to monitor 
and assess environmental and 
safety concerns.

To ensure continual improvement, 
we monitor the safety and well-
being of our employees and 
contractors working at our 
properties and development sites, 
and regularly highlight and address 
potential safety and well-being 

 
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risks that may arise. In Australia, all 
principal contractors are required to 
have a health management system 
that is certified with ISO 45001 
or equivalent. In Singapore, for 
development projects, contractors 
certified with ISO 45001 and 
bizSAFE are generally preferred. 
Please refer to the ESG Report 2023 
which is available on the Company’s 
corporate website at https://
www.frasersproperty.com/ESG-
report-2023. 

Climate Change and 
Sustainability Risk
Climate change is becoming an 
increasingly important risk gaining 
global attention and regulatory 
focus. Our assets and operations 
are potentially exposed to extreme 
weather events and natural 
catastrophes, which can have 
significant impact on our business, 
suppliers, vendors and customers. 

In FY23, the Group completed 
its first Climate Value at Risk 
analysis to identify physical and 
transition climate-related risks 
and opportunities that could 
have material impact on the 
business. These involve climate 
risk assessments completed by 
all business entities across the 
Group, including five REITs, based 
on RCP2.6 and RCP8.5 climate 
scenarios, against a FY19 baseline. 
The identified risks include physical 
climate risks posed by flooding, 
wildfires, and water scarcity, as 
well as transition risks related to 
escalating operational costs due 
to carbon pricing requirements, 
compliance with evolving legal and 
regulatory mandates surrounding 
energy mix, and more. 

Mitigation plans being established 
to address these identified risks and 
opportunities include, but are not 
limited to, pursuing net-zero carbon 
activities and building our scenario-
analysis and internal capabilities to 

develop greater quantitative insights 
and metrics in support of business 
planning. We expand more on the 
identified risks and opportunities 
and mitigation activities within 
the Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures section of our 
ESG Report 2023.

To address sustainability-related 
risks, we have in place a Group 
Sustainability Framework consisting 
of 13 focus areas identified as 
material to the business. Progress is 
guided by our Group ESG goals and 
supported by a robust sustainability 
governance structure. Under the 
governance structure, all identified 
climate and sustainability risks and 
associated matters are regularly 
reported to the management’s 
Sustainability Steering Committee 
and Board’s Sustainability and 
Risk Management Committee. 
An overview of our Sustainability 
Framework and Group ESG goals is 
available in the FY23 ESG Highlights 
on pages 106 to 109.

Specific to sustainability reporting 
regulatory risks, we prepare 
annual ESG reports in line with 
regulatory requirements and 
globally recognised reporting 
frameworks such as the Global 
Reporting Initiative 2021 Universal 
Standards, Task Force on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures and 
the Singapore Exchange (SGX) 
Listing Manual Rules 711A and 
711B. The report is also subjected 
to external assurance review as 
recommended by Global Reporting 
Initiative. Please refer to the ESG 
Report 2023 which is available on 
the Company’s corporate website 
at https://www.frasersproperty.com/
ESG-report-2023.

Business Disruption Risk and 
Pandemic Risk
The Group’s business operations 
may be adversely disrupted by 
natural catastrophes like typhoons, 

floods and earthquakes, pandemics 
like COVID-19, as well as man-made 
disruptions like terrorist attacks, 
riots, civil unrest, strikes, deliberate 
sabotage, and cyber attacks which 
are beyond our control. We have 
in place crisis management and 
business continuity plans, with clear 
protocols of activation in the event 
of emergencies. In addition, we 
have procured insurance policies 
to mitigate our losses in such 
situations.

Brand and Reputation Risk
Frasers Property’s brand and 
reputation are valuable assets, 
which provide competitive 
advantages and build long-term 
value with our stakeholders – 
tenants, investors, shareholders 
and prospective employees, among 
others. The Group is aware that 
any risk that potentially creates 
negativity or damages its brand 
and reputation could negate 
these competitive advantages. We 
define reputational risk as the risk 
of failing to meet stakeholders’ 
expectations as a result of any 
event, behaviour, action or inaction, 
either by Frasers Property itself, our 
employees or those with whom we 
are associated, which may cause 
negative publicity, perception and 
actions against the Group. This 
may affect our shareholder value 
(including earnings and capital), 
relationships with our stakeholders, 
and/or our ability to establish 
new relationships, businesses or 
services. To address the risks, 
we have incorporated customer-
centric business practices which 
are guided by our Purpose in how 
we engage with our customers, 
including conducting regular 
customer surveys and training for 
our frontline employees.

Business Review
Singapore

Waterway Point, Singapore

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WE CONTINUED TO DELIVER RESILIENT BUSINESS PERFORMANCE 

WHILE DRIVING INNOVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY.

A more stable and vibrant business 
environment in Singapore has 
been observed with the lifting 
of remaining border and social 
restrictions by the Singapore 
government to establish post-
pandemic normalcy from 
13 February 2023. Business 
activities and shopper traffic 
continued to improve in 2023, while 
commercial leasing and residential 
sales remained resilient. 

As we navigate macro headwinds 
from higher interest rates and 
inflationary cost pressures, we will 
continue to adopt a disciplined 
management approach to generate 
greater value in our Singapore 
business. 

Financial Performance

For the financial year under 
review, Frasers Property Singapore 
delivered revenue of $1.0 billion 
and profit before interest, fair value 
change, tax and exceptional items 
(PBIT) of $550.3 million, which 
were 5.7% lower and 2.6% higher, 
respectively, than the previous 
financial year.

The lower revenue was mainly 
attributable to reduced contribution 
from Rivière, which is fully sold. 
This is partially offset by maiden 
contribution from Sky Eden@
Bedok as well as stronger revenue 
performance from the retail and 
commercial portfolios with a 
recovering economy and proactive 
asset and property management.

The higher PBIT was boosted 
by contributions from the joint 
acquisition of a 50.0% equity  
stake in NEX together with  
Frasers Centrepoint Trust (FCT), 

Frasers Tower, Singapore

FCT’s acquisition of an additional 
10.0% equity stake in Waterway 
Point, maiden contribution from  
Sky Eden@Bedok, partially offset  
by share of lower fair value gain  
for Frasers Tower.

Green Financing Solutions

FCT announced a partnership with 
OCBC on Singapore’s first green 
financing solution which comprises 
a green loan and carbon credits. 
Under this green financing solution, 
proceeds from the green loan 
are used to refinance a maturing 
facility, finance asset enhancement 
initiatives and decarbonisation 
projects for FCT’s Tampines 1 
retail mall as well as other general 
corporate purposes. 

The green financing solution, 
together with FCT’s decarbonisation 
efforts, will enable Tampines 1 to 
make progress towards carbon-
neutral status that encompasses 
Scope 1, 2 and energy-related 
Scope 3 emissions. 

In August 2023, Frasers Property 
announced that its joint venture 
entity had drawn a five-year green 
term loan club facility totalling  
$1.08 billion. Proceeds were utilised 
to refinance a maturing green term 
loan facility for Frasers Tower, a 
premium Grade A commercial 
building with Green Mark Platinum 
rating located on Cecil Street in 
Singapore’s CBD. 

56

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Singapore

Retail

Frasers Property Singapore is well-
established as a leading suburban 
retail mall owner and operator with 
total assets under management of 
$10.7 billion1, as at 30 September 
2023. Our retail portfolio, with 13 
malls2, enjoys a dominant presence 
in the north, northeast and east 
regions of Singapore.

We are in a strong position to 
capitalise further on our strengths. 
Our suburban malls, which focus 
on essential trade services, 
have seen increased footfall in 
FY23 and are a short distance to 
public transportation hubs. They 
are located in high population 
density areas, with a catchment 
serving close to half of Singapore’s 
population. 

Given the meaningful scale of our 
retail portfolio, we are focused on 
harnessing operating efficiencies 
and driving shopper loyalty with our 
customer base of approximately 
one million members on Frasers 
Experience (FRx), a multi-feature 
app.

This year, we expanded our 
suburban retail platform with the 
joint acquisition of a 50.0% equity 
stake in NEX together with FCT and 

Retail

Properties

Northpoint City South Wing3
The Centrepoint
Robertson Walk

Malaysia

Setapak Central
Total Retail

NEX, Singapore

an additional 10.0% equity stake in 
Waterway Point through FCT. 

and fair value gain from NEX also 
boosted our retail earnings.

Our retail portfolio continued to 
deliver steadfast performance amid 
rising operating costs. As a result 
of our proactive cost management, 
we were able to register higher 
portfolio net property income 
this financial year. The maiden 
contribution of share of results 

Operating performance 
improvements were underpinned 
by positive rental reversion and 
close to 25% year-on-year rise in 
shopper traffic and 8.4% rise in 
tenants’ sales. Our retail portfolio’s 
committed occupancy remained 
robust at 98.6%3.

Effective 
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Net 
lettable 
area 
(’000 sqm)1

            Occupancy
FY23 (%)2

FY22 (%)2

50.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

1,108.0
593.0
210.1

28.0
33.0
8.9

99.5
94.6
79.8

99.3
89.7
69.9

96.24
2,007.3

47.7
117.6

98.3

98.3

1     Net lettable area includes area currently used as Community/Sports Facilities Scheme (CSFS) space. 
2     Committed occupancy excluding CSFS as at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022 respectively. 
3     Figures are on a 100.0% basis; Frasers Property Singapore owns 50.0% of Northpoint City South Wing through North Gem Trust. 
4     Based on exchange rate of 1 Singapore Dollar = 3.43 Malaysian Ringgit.

1  Comprises retail property assets in Singapore in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by FCT and excluding Eastpoint Mall.
2  The divestment of Changi City Point was completed on 31 October 2023.
3   Excludes Tampines 1 due to ongoing asset enhancement works.

 
 
 
 
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awareness of the needs of those 
in the community with disabilities, 
autism and dementia.

Frasers Centrepoint Trust 

In FY23, Frasers Centrepoint 
Trust (FCT) delivered gross 
revenue of $369.7 million and net 
property income of $265.6 million, 
representing year-on-year increases 
of 3.6% and 2.7% respectively. 
The financial performance was 
underpinned by organic growth 
from rental income improvement, 
higher average portfolio occupancy 
rate, positive rental reversions and 
higher contribution from atrium 
leasing. The total distribution per 
unit for the financial year ended  
30 September 2023 was 12.150 
cents, compared with 12.227 cents 
in the previous financial year. 

With the completion of the 
acquisitions of a 25.5% interest 
in NEX and an additional 10.0% 
interest in Waterway Point, FCT 
owns or jointly-owns four of the top 
10 largest suburban prime malls in 
Singapore and is a leading suburban 
retail mall owner in Singapore.

The retail portfolio6 registered 
committed occupancy of 99.7%3, up 
2.2 percentage-points from the past 
financial year. The rental portfolio 
achieved better average rental 
reversion of 4.7%7, compared with 
4.2%7 in the previous financial year. 
The improved portfolio operating 
performance was supported by 
better shopper traffic8 and tenants’ 
sales8 which grew by 24.7% and 
7.3% year-on-year, respectively. The 
improved tenants’ sales helped to 
improve the average occupancy 
cost to 15.6%8 from 16.2% in FY22,  
providing headroom for rental 
growth.

Paint it Forward Art Jam 2023, Singapore

Operations
Business sentiment improved 
from the year before as retailers 
adopted a more upbeat view in their 
expansion plans. We have enhanced 
our retail offerings by onboarding 
tenants new to our Frasers Property 
network as well as new-to-market 
concepts by international retailers 
such as Luckin Coffee, Gashapon 
Bandai Official and Duozoulu.

Since its launch in November 2018, 
our Frasers Experience (FRx) loyalty 
app has a take-up rate of about one 
million members, accounting for 
approximately $814.2 million worth 
of sales and close to nine million 
transactions driven to tenants 
across the FRx ecosystem in FY23. 

We commenced a $38.2 million 
asset enhancement for Tampines 1  
in the third quarter of FY23, 
reconfiguring and optimising 
Level 1 and Level 2 of the mall 
with refreshed offerings and an 
enhanced shopper experience 
targeted for completion in the 
fourth quarter of FY24. The mall 
remains in operation throughout 
this period, and over 94% of the 

spaces undergoing enhancement 
have been leased ahead of its 
completion.

Our malls continue to build and 
connect the communities we 
operate in through wide-ranging 
placemaking and community 
investment initiatives. This 
included the launch of an Inclusion 
Transformation Programme during 
our inaugural The Children’s 
Festival held during the June 
school holidays this year. The 
festival featured ‘Paint it Forward’, 
an extensive art jam in collaboration 
with artists from SG Enable’s 
i’mable initiative, involving 5,000 
families and raising over $51,0004 
for the Goh Chok Tong Enable 
Fund, in support of persons with 
disabilities.  

As we make progress on creating 
more inclusive spaces and 
experiences, we also launched an 
industry-first Inclusion Champions 
Programme which saw Frasers 
Property Singapore sponsoring 
six hours of annual inclusion 
training per person for tenants5 
and our employees to raise greater 

4   Frasers Property Singapore contributed $10 to the Goh Chok Tong Enable Fund for every participant who registered for Paint It Forward. 
5   Tenants who supported the programme include Better Vision, Cathay Cineplexes, EC House, Eu Yan Sang, Golden Village, Metro, OSIM, Scoop 

Wholefoods, Shaw Theatres and Toys”R”Us.

6   Retail Portfolio: Includes all retail malls in FCT’s investment portfolio and includes Waterway Point (50.0%-owned by FCT) and NEX (effective 

25.5% interest-owned by FCT), but excludes Central Plaza which is an office property. 

7   Based on average committed rents for new or renewed leases versus average rents of outgoing leases. FY23 rental reversion excludes  

Tampines 1 due to ongoing asset enhancement works and FY22 excludes NEX which was acquired on 6 February 2023 (in FY23).

8   Excludes Tampines 1 (due to ongoing asset enhancement works) and NEX (September 2023 tenants’ sales data not available as at time of 

reporting).

58

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Singapore

As at 30 September 2023, FCT’s 
financial position remained healthy 
with aggregate leverage at 39.3%, 
which will improve to 36.1% on a 
pro forma basis, assuming that the 
proceeds from the divestments 
of Changi City Point and FCT’s 
interests in Hektar REIT are used to 
pare down debt. Both divestments 
were part of FCT’s strategic review 
to strengthen its portfolio resilience 
and are in line with its long-term 
objective of creating value for 
unitholders. The divestment of 
Changi City Point was completed 
on 31 October 2023 and the 
divestment of the shares in Hektar 
REIT is expected to be completed 
in the quarter ending 31 December 
2023. The adjusted interest 
coverage ratio stood at a healthy 
level of 3.47 times. The proportion 
of fixed interest rate borrowings 
was 63.0%, and all-in average cost 
of debt for the financial year was 
3.8%. The aggregate appraised 
value of the retail portfolio 
remained stable with no change in 
valuation capitalisation rates used 
by independent valuers. Net asset 
value per unit, as at 30 September 
2023, was $2.32 compared with 
$2.33 a year ago.

Frasers Centrepoint Trust

Properties

Causeway Point
Central Plaza (Office Building)
Century Square
Changi City Point
Hougang Mall
NEX3
Northpoint City North Wing4
Tampines 1
Tiong Bahru Plaza
Waterway Point6
White Sands
Total for Frasers Centrepoint Trust

Northpoint City, Singapore

Commercial

Frasers Property Singapore manages 
a portfolio of six commercial 
properties in Singapore, with a 
combined value of $4.2 billion9, as 
at 30 September 2023. The portfolio 
includes Central Plaza owned 
by Frasers Centrepoint Trust and 

Alexandra Technopark owned by 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust.

In FY23, despite the challenging 
economy exerting pressure 
on companies, the Singapore 
commercial sector continued its 
recovery trajectory with market rental 
rates increasing throughout the year 

Effective 
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Net 
lettable 
area 
(’000 sqm)1

            Occupancy
FY23 (%)2

FY22 (%)2

41.4
41.4
41.4
41.4
41.4
35.1
41.4
41.4
41.4
20.7
41.4

1,336.0
217.5
559.0
325.0
435.0
2,100.0
816.0
771.0
657.0
1,315.0
429.0
8,960.5

39.0
16.0
19.6
19.7
15.4
59.0
22.3
24.9
19.9
36.2
14.0
286.0

99.6
95.3
99.0
99.2
100.0
100.0
99.7
72.15
99.7
100.0
99.5

 100.0 
 88.9 
 86.8 
 93.7 
 98.4 
–3
 100.0 
 99.1 
 99.0 
 99.0 
 96.4 

1     Net lettable area includes area currently used as Community/Sports Facilities Scheme (CSFS) space. 
2     Committed occupancy excluding CSFS as at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022 respectively.   
3     Figures are on a 100.0% basis. The joint acquisition of a 50.0% stake in NEX by FPL and FCT was completed on 6 February 2023 (FCT: 25.5%, 

FPL: 24.5%). Effective interest of NEX as at 30 September 2023 is on FPL and FCT’s combined stake in NEX. 

4     Includes Yishun 10 Retail Podium.
5  Tampines 1 was undergoing asset enhancement works as at 30 September 2023.   
6     Figures are on a 100.0% basis; FCT owns 50.0% of Waterway Point through Sapphire Star Trust.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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and occupancy levels remaining 
healthy, largely due to the country’s 
resilience as a global financial hub. 
Similarly, occupancy for Frasers 
Property Singapore’s commercial 
portfolio improved steadily, recording 
six consecutive quarters of increase 
to reach 95.6% as at 30 September 
2023, up from 92.7% a year ago. The 
robust demand for our commercial 
space resulted in positive rental 
reversion secured for the portfolio 
for the financial year.

Operations
As part of our tenant and community 
engagement initiatives, we ramped 
up health and wellness activities 
during the year, such as vertical and 
futsal challenges, and initiatives 
that supported the environment 
and community, such as a coastal 
clean-up and charity drives. Our 
tenants participated actively in these 
events which provided collaborative 
and purposeful opportunities for the 
community. 

We continued to enhance the 
Future of Work experience for 
our tenants by providing quality 
workplaces and relevant digital 
infrastructure. With a newly 
launched mobile application that 
offers tenant services on the go, we 
further expanded our MyICEPortal 
intelligent building management 
platform, with additional modules 
to provide a more efficient 
and seamless experience for 

our tenants and the property 
management team. 

space which can host about  
110 persons.  

During the year, we received 
certifications from WiredScore, 
the global benchmark in digital 
capabilities and smart building 
initiatives. Frasers Tower, Alexandra 
Point, Alexandra Technopark Block 
A and Block B received WiredScore 
Platinum recognition, and Frasers 
Tower further received a SmartScore 
Gold certification, affirming our 
commitment to incorporating 
robust digital infrastructure in our 
commercial buildings. 

At Alexandra Point, the asset 
enhancement initiative lasting over 
2.5 years obtained its temporary 
occupation permit in September 
2023. A brand-new façade featuring 
higher-specification glass panels 
and rooftop photovoltaic panels 
will improve the overall energy 
efficiency of the property. Tenants 
now enjoy new amenities including 
a café and smart security features in 
the new lobby, nursing rooms and 
end-of-trip facilities with showers 
and dedicated lockers.  

The modern working environment 
includes a flex-space facility, 
Connect @ Alexandra Point, that 
supports core and flex working 
spaces for our office community. 
The community at large can book 
co-working spaces, meeting rooms, 
a boardroom, theatres and an event 

With the completion of the 
enhancement of Alexandra Point, 
we can now better synergise the 
management of Alexandra Point 
together with Frasers Logistics 
& Commercial Trust’s Alexandra 
Technopark, through the shared 
facilities and community activities 
for the tenant community of the two 
adjoining properties. 

Alexandra Point, Singapore

Commercial

Properties

51 Cuppage Road
Alexandra Point
Frasers Tower3
Valley Point Office Tower & Shopping Centre
Total Commercial

Effective 
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

100.0
100.0
50.0
100.0

 425.0 
 336.0 
 2,123.0 
 345.6 
 3,229.6 

Net 
lettable 
area 
(’000 sqm)1

 25.3 
 19.0 
 63.6 
 21.0 
 128.9 

        Occupancy

FY23 (%)2

FY22 (%)2

 90.7 
 100.0 
 100.0 
 83.4 

84.6
93.9
98.9
81.5

1     Net lettable area includes area currently used as Community/Sports Facilities Scheme (CSFS) space and flex-space facilities operated by the 

landlord. 

2     Committed occupancy excluding CSFS and flex-space facilities operated by the landlord as at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022 

respectively. 

3     Figures are on a 100.0% basis; Frasers Property Singapore owns 50.0% of Frasers Tower through Aquamarine Star Trust.

9  Comprises commercial property assets in Singapore in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by FCT and FLCT.

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
60

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Singapore

Residential

Rivière, our 455-unit, 99-year 
leasehold luxurious residential 
development, is part of our integrated 
precinct located by the Singapore 
River, which includes the 72-unit 
Fraser Residence River Promenade 
and three conservation warehouses 
with lifestyle offerings. Rivière 
received its temporary occupation 
permit in January 202310 and was 
fully sold11 in April 2023, emerging 
as one of the best-selling projects 
for several months in the Rest 
of Central Region in 2022 and 
2023. One of the warehouses, 
which started operating from end- 
September 2023, serves as The 
Living Room, the front-of-house and 
reception for Fraser Residence River 
Promenade. The second warehouse 
will be designed as a versatile space, 
ideal for co-working and hosting of 
events, while the third warehouse 
will be repurposed for a premium 
food and beverage operator. 

Parc Greenwich, our 496-unit, 
99-year leasehold executive 
condominium at Fernvale Lane, 
was the best-selling executive 
condominium launch in 2021. Fully 
sold11 within nine months of its 
launch in September 2021, Parc 
Greenwich offers homebuyers 
wellness-inspired facilities and 

Rivière, Singapore

high-quality attributes and fittings 
more commonly found in top-
end private condominiums. The 
development is on track to obtain 
its temporary occupation permit in 
the third quarter of FY24.

Sky Eden@Bedok12, our 99-year 
leasehold mixed-use development 
comprising 158 residential units and 
12 ground-floor retail units, is set 
to obtain its temporary occupation 
permit in the first quarter of FY26. 

As at 30 September 2023, 86.1%11 
of the residential units were sold. 
Sky Eden@Bedok is located just a 
few minutes’ walk from Bedok MRT 
station and bus interchange. With 
a signature sky garden on every 
level and next to each home, Sky 
Eden@Bedok features an urban 
oasis concept with biophilic design 
and greenery, while thoughtfully 
curated facilities promote 
wellness, community bonding and 
collaboration. 

Residential Projects Under Development

Effective 
share
(%)

Total  
no. of 
units1

% of units 
sold2

% 
Completed

Avg. selling 
prices2
($ psm)

Est. 
saleable
area
(’000 sqm)

Land cost
($ psm)

Target completion 
date

100.0

455

100.0

100.0

30,311

46.9 

19,159

Parc Greenwich

Sky Eden@Bedok

80.0

100.0

496

1584

99.6

82.94

73.5

10.54

13,229

22,6154

49.5

13.54

5,974

9,545   

1     Includes 100.0% of joint ventures.
2     Based on sales and purchase agreements signed and excluded options issued as at 30 September 2023.  
3     Excludes the 72 serviced residence units. 
4     Excludes the 12 retail units.   

10  TOP for Fraser Residence River Promenade (serviced residence component) was attained on 4 May 2023.
11  Including options signed.
12  Redevelopment of former mall acquired from Frasers Centrepoint Trust in November 2020. 

TOP attained on 
17 January 2023
3Q FY24

1Q FY26

Project

Rivière3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

61

Artist’s Impression of Parc Greenwich, Singapore

Looking Ahead

In the retail sector, quality retail 
assets will remain an attractive 
investment in Singapore with 
healthy demand for prime suburban 
retail space and tight supply in the 
retail market. We continue to play 
a key role for physical shopping in 
an omnichannel environment. New 
retailers seeking to expand in Asia 
and existing retailers exploring new 
concepts continue to register their 
interest in retail spaces. While the 
macroeconomic environment is 
challenging, we remain positive on 
the outlook for the suburban retail 
sector in Singapore, based on these 
factors, including Singapore’s future 
population growth and sustained 
healthy consumer spending on 
essentials. As a leading suburban 
mall owner and operator, our focus 
in serving the needs of communities 
has contributed to our retail 
assets’ healthy performance during 
challenging times. We will continue 
to leverage the scale of our retail 
platform to grow our business with 
retailers and players within the retail 
ecosystem. 

On the commercial front, 
Singapore’s status as a global 
financial hub is expected to sustain 
demand for commercial space 
despite economic uncertainty and 
cost pressures affecting market 
sentiment. Furthermore, with limited 
new supply in the pipeline, the 
commercial sector is poised to 
remain stable and resilient over the 
medium term. 

With greater focus on a high-quality 
built environment, sustainability, 
and health and wellness, we see 
opportunities to further enhance 
our tenants’ experience through 
community engagement, a range 
of flexible workspace options and 
best-in-class digital solutions.

The outlook for Singapore’s 
residential market looks to stay 
resilient, particularly in the owner-
occupier segment which is driven 
by genuine demand from home 
buyers. Coupled with Singapore’s 
reputation as a safe haven for 
investments, these factors will lend 
support to the residential market. 

Artist’s Impression of Sky Eden@Bedok, 
Singapore

In view of a higher interest rate 
environment, developers have 
generally taken a more cautious 
approach towards land bids during 
the financial year.

Together with our joint venture 
partners in Singapore, we were 
awarded a government land sale 
site in November 2023. This site, 
which can potentially yield around 
800 residential units, is the first 
government land sale site in  
Toa Payoh in eight years.

Projects with attractive attributes 
will continue to interest buyers 
despite some caution from 
homebuyers stemming from macro 
headwinds, global recession 
expectations and new cooling 
measures announced in April 2023. 

Business Review
Australia

Frasers Property Australia, Brisbane Office, Queensland, Australia

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

63

OUR BUSINESS REMAINED ROBUST AMID VARIABLE MARKET 

DYNAMICS IN AN UNPREDICTABLE YEAR.

We navigated dynamic market 
conditions in Australia in FY23. 
Sharp increases in interest rates 
would typically weaken residential 
demand and prices. However, the 
market continues to experience 
a housing shortage with strong 
demand from population growth, 
driven by significant immigration 
and changes in demographics, 
compounding the challenges faced 
by supply chains, affecting supply. 
Housing affordability has also been 
an ongoing issue throughout FY23. 

Demand for commercial space 
remains subdued, reinforcing 
the importance of our work to 
enhance the competitiveness of 
our assets. In retail, the rising cost 
of living is impacting discretionary 
retail in particular. Our strong 
representation of non-discretionary 

tenants continues to underpin 
the robust performance of our 
shopping malls.

Amid these structural and cyclical 
challenges, we will continue to draw 
on our expertise in large-scale, 
mixed-use development, while 
leveraging our diversified platform, 
quality pipeline, broad experience 
and capabilities, and long-term 
partnerships to create value for 
stakeholders.

Financial Performance

In FY23, Frasers Property Australia 
reported revenue of A$827.1 million 
($743.1 million) and profit before 
interest, fair value change, tax and 
exceptional items of A$84.1 million 
($75.5 million). 

As at 30 September 2023, we had 
11,0001 residential development 
units in the pipeline and secured 
1,292 residential pre-sale contracts 
on hand, valued at A$0.8 billion 
($0.7 billion). Our robust commercial 
and retail development pipeline 
and investment property portfolio 
amounted to A$2.2 billion  
($2.0 billion) of assets under 
management in Australia, as at the 
end of FY23.

In February 2023, Frasers Property 
Australia secured a new five-year  
A$340.0 million ($299.0 million) and 
US$75.0 million ($102.0 million) 
syndicated sustainability-linked 
loan, taking the proportion of total 
sustainability-linked corporate 
facilities for the Australian  
platform to 100.0%. 

Queens Riverside, Perth, Australia

1 

Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates, and joint operations at their effective share;  
Gross - 14,091 units.

64

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Australia

Artist’s Impression of Midtown MacPark, New South Wales, Australia

Residential Developments

After interest rate hikes initially 
affected buyer behaviour and 
dampened sales, home buyer 
sentiment improved towards the 
end of FY23. A price rebound in 
the major Australian markets is 
occurring2, as rates are now either 
at, or near, the top of the cycle3, 
and the residential fundamentals 
of strong demand and undersupply 
remain entrenched4. 

With robust demand driven mainly 
by net overseas migration growth5, 
governments recognise the 
need to increase housing supply 
significantly across geography and 
typology, including affordable and 
community housing and build-to-
rent6 projects. The National Housing 
Accord7 aims to bring together all 
levels of government to address the 
housing supply challenge.

Against this backdrop, we believe 
large-scale, top-tier developers 
like us – with proven ability to 
deliver mixed-use, sustainable 
communities and partner with 
governments – are in a prime 
position to address the critical 
housing shortage. Our work 
on projects, such as Midtown 
MacPark in Sydney and Brunswick 
& Co. in Brisbane, reinforces our 
reputation as a quality partner of 
governments, capable of delivering 
complex projects involving multiple 
stakeholders. 

We deepened our partnership 
with Mitsui Fudosan Australia in 
line with our strategy to leverage 
capital partnerships to achieve our 
growth objectives. This has taken a 
capital position in three additional 
apartment developments, including 
the Treehouse development at 
our Midtown MacPark community 

Artist’s Impression of Brunswick & Co., 
Queensland, Australia

in Sydney, and follows the 
establishment of a joint venture 
in 2022 to deliver Midtown’s first 
building, MAC Residences. 

Our partnership also includes 
developments between Mitsui 
Fudosan and Frasers Property 
internationally.

2  CoreLogic Monthly Housing Chart Pack – July 2023.
3  Minutes of the Monetary Policy Meeting of the Reserve Bank of Australia Board – 4 July 2023.
4  National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation, State of the Nation’s Housing Report 2022-23.
5  Australian migrant population growth hits all-time high as borders re-open, ABC News.
6  Source: https://www.apimagazine.com.au/news/article/build-to-rent-transforming-housing-landscape. 
7  Source: https://ministers.treasury.gov.au/sites/ministers.treasury.gov.au/files/2022-10/national-housing-accord-2022.pdf.

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

65

Residential/Mixed-use Projects Completed or Under Development

Project1

East Perth (Queens Riverside, Lily Apt) -  
HD, WA
East Perth (Queens Riverside, Lily Retail) -  
R, WA

Parkville (Social Apt) - HD, VIC

East Perth (Queens Riverside, QIII Retail) -  
R, WA
Edmondson Park (Ed.Square,  
The Emerson Apt) - HD, NSW
Burwood East (Burwood Brickworks, 
Ardent Collection Apt) - HD, VIC
Burwood East (Burwood Brickworks,  
The Terrace Apt) - HD, VIC

Carina (Minnippi Quarter) - MD/L3, QLD

Burwood East (Burwood Brickworks) - 
MD/L3, VIC
Carlton (Carlton, Encompass Apt) -  
HD, VIC
Macquarie Park (Midtown, Mac Apt) -  
HD, NSW
Shell Cove (The Waterfront, Shell Cove, 
Ancora Apt) - HD, NSW
Shell Cove (The Waterfront, Shell Cove, 
Nautilus Apt) - HD, NSW
Macquarie Park (Midtown, Affordable Apt) 
- HD, NSW
Macquarie Park (Midtown, Soul Apt) - 
HD, NSW
Edmondson Park (Ed.Square, The 
Arlington Apt) - HD, NSW
Edmondson Park (Ed.Square, The Clifton 
Apt) - HD, NSW

Blacktown (Fairwater) - MD, NSW

Lidcombe (The Gallery) - H/MD, NSW

Macquarie Park (Midtown, Treehouse 
Apt) - HD, NSW
Tarneit (The Grove) - L4, VIC
Shell Cove (The Waterfront, Shell Cove, 
Vela Apt) - HD, NSW

Baldivis (Baldivis Grove) - L4, WA

Hamilton (Hamilton Reach) - MD, QLD

Bahrs Scrub (Brookhaven) - L4, QLD

Wyndham Vale (Mambourin) - L4, VIC

Clyde North (Berwick Waters) - L4, VIC

The Quarry (Keperra) - MD/L4, QLD
Shell Cove (The Waterfront, Shell Cove) - 
MD/L4, NSW

Baldivis (Baldivis Parks) - L4, WA

Edmondson Park (Ed.Square) - MD, NSW

Mandurah (Frasers Landing) - L4, WA

Clyde North (Five Farms) - L4, VIC

North Coogee (Port Coogee) - L4, WA

Wallan (Wallara Waters) - L4, VIC

Effective 
share  
(%)

Total no. 
of units2

Total no. 
of units 
(consolidation)3

% of  
units  
sold

Avg.  
selling  
price  
($’m)

Est. total 
saleable 
area2  
(’000 sqm)

Est. total 
saleable area 
(consolidation)3 
(’000 sqm)

Total 
GDV 
($’m)

Target 
completion 
date

100.0

100.0

50.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

65.0

50.0

50.0

50.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

50.0
50.0

50.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

45.0

100.0

50.0

50.0

100.0

100.0

61.0

100.0

50.0

125

5

153

6

91

94

135

193

259

115

269

64

116

130

107

73

45

808

115

162
1,778

52

379

299

1,974

1,372

1,987

488

2,666

985

694

608

1,608

623

1,969

125

100.0

 0.5 

12.4

12.4

 66.2  Completed

5

77

80.0

100.0

 0.6 

 0.3 

6

33.3

 0.7 

91

100.0

 0.5 

94

100.0

 0.5 

0.6

5.6

0.9

8.2

5.3

0.6

5.6

0.9

 3.5  Completed

 55.2  Completed

 5.0  Completed

8.2

 55.5  Completed

5.3

 56.1  Completed

135

193

100.0

99.5

 0.5 

 0.6 

6.1

N/A  

6.1

 82.6  Completed

N/A  

 122.4  Completed

259

100.0

 1.1 

N/A  

N/A  

 321.8 

1Q FY24

75

99.1

 0.5 

7.5

4.9

 68.5 

1Q FY24

135

97.4

 0.8 

17.9

8.9

 233.0 

1Q FY24

32

100.0

 1.1 

5.9

3.0

 83.4 

1Q FY24

58

100.0

 1.0 

10.9

5.5

 137.7 

1Q FY24

130

100.0

 0.5 

107

77.6

 0.8 

73

100.0

 0.6 

45

808

115

81
889

26

379

299

1,974

1,372

894

488

1,333

493

694

608

981

623

985

95.6

99.0

87.0

51.9
71.4

30.8

74.1

9.4

64.7

61.7

72.1

1.4

92.4

56.8

49.7

56.7

24.1

33.4

43.9

 0.6 

 0.7 

 0.8 

 1.0 
 0.3 

 2.3 

 0.2 

 0.9 

 0.3 

 0.3 

 0.4 

 0.8 

 0.5 

 0.2 

 0.9 

 0.2 

 0.4 

 0.9 

 0.2 

8.8

7.5

6.5

4.1

 N/A 

 N/A 

12.0
N/A  

6.3

N/A 

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

8.8

 76.8 

2Q FY24

7.5

 97.9 

2Q FY24

6.5

 47.9 

1Q FY25

4.1

N/A  

N/A  

 31.3 

1Q FY25

 631.3 

 107.0 

4Q FY25

4Q FY25

6.0
N/A  

 186.2 
 646.3 

1Q FY26
2Q FY26

3.1

 134.0 

3Q FY26

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

 78.3 

4Q FY26

 297.1 

 564.5 

 508.1 

 818.8 

 436.1 

1Q FY27

4Q FY27

4Q FY27

2Q FY28

3Q FY28

N/A    1,408.6 

4Q FY28

N/A  

N/A  

 191.7 

 681.0 

2Q FY29

4Q FY29

N/A  

 114.0 

4Q FY29

N/A  

N/A  

N/A  

 706.1 

 611.7 

 551.9 

1Q FY30

4Q FY34

4Q FY34

Note:  Profit is recognised on completion basis. All references to units include apartments, houses and land lots.

N/A relates to projects containing mixed product types. 

1   L – Land, H/MD – Housing / medium density, HD – High density, R – Mixed use retail. 
2  
3   
4   There are a number of land lots; profit is recognised when land lots are sold. Target completion date is the target date for the sale of the last land lot.

Includes 100.0% of joint arrangements (joint ventures and joint operations). 
Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates, and joint operations at their effective share. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
66

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Australia

There were no major new 
acquisitions in FY23 due to market 
conditions discouraging landowners 
from selling. Nevertheless, our 
pipeline remains strong and well-
diversified by location and product. 

It will deliver 366 apartments and 
1,800 sqm of premium resident-
only amenities. Construction is 
progressing well, with excavation 
works completed in May 2023.

Our Care & Rewards loyalty 
programme continues to support 
sales while offering our customers 
a range of benefits. In FY23, 29% 
of our total residential sales were 
from referral and repeat customers 
through our Care & Rewards 
programme. 

Project highlights
In a major boost to our Queensland 
portfolio, we launched The Quarry, 
our new Brisbane community in 
July 2023, with the first land release 
of 29 home sites. The A$500.0 million 
($439.4 million) masterplanned 
community will span 487,000 sqm 
with overall completion expected 
around 2028. Located on a hillside, 
The Quarry will feature a mix of 
home and land sites, terrace 
homes, extensive placemaking and 
shared resort-style amenities.  

Brunswick & Co. is our first build- 
to-rent project, in partnership with 
the Queensland government.  

Residential/Mixed-use Land Bank

In New South Wales, our  
A$2.2 billion ($1.9 billion) Midtown 
MacPark mixed-tenure community 
in Sydney is also progressing well. 
The first building, MAC Residences, 
which was developed by a joint 
venture with Mitsui Fudosan 
Australia in partnership with the 
New South Wales government, 
topped out in mid-2023. Only six 
of the 269 apartments remained 
unsold as at 30 September 2023, 
highlighting the value proposition of 
Midtown’s sustainable masterplan 
with unrivalled connectivity.

We commenced settlements of the 
final stages at Fairwater in western 
Sydney. The former 380,000 sqm 
golf course has been transformed 
into a world-leading sustainable 
community with a 6 Star Green Star 
Communities rating, which will be 
home to over 2,000 residents. Apart 
from offering a complete range of 
community amenities, Fairwater 
features open space and wetlands 
on one-third of its expanse.

In Mambourin, Victoria, Good News 
Lutheran College announced it 
would open a new school in the 
community following its acquisition 
of a 68,000 sqm site within the 
new town centre. Scheduled to 
open in 2025, it will offer classes 
from preparatory to Year 12 levels. 
Additionally, the community will 
benefit from the completion of the 
first stage of the retail precinct, 
named Mambourin Marketplace,  
due to open in 2025. 

Also in Victoria, our Five Farms 
community, comprising about 
1,600 homes, commenced its 
first settlements. Sales have been 
strong since the development was 
launched in mid-2021. Proposed 
future schools, childcare facilities, 
a local town centre, an exclusive 
residents’ club, local parks and 
public transport will all be within 
walking distance in the community.

In Western Australia, we sold the last 
remaining apartments at Queens 
Riverside, our integrated mixed-use 
precinct, featuring three apartment 
buildings and Fraser Suites Perth. 
Only five commercial and retail 
lots remain available in this award-
winning urban renewal development.

Project1

Effective 
share  
(%)

Est. total 
no. of units2

Est. total 
no. of units 
(consolidation)3  

Est. total 
saleable area2 
(’000 sqm)

Est. total 
saleable area 
(consolidation)3 
('000 sqm)

New Beith - L, QLD
Macquarie Park (Midtown) - HD, NSW
Yarraville (Bradmill Yarraville) - HD/MD/R, VIC
Parkville (Parkside Parkville) - HD, VIC
Shell Cove (The Waterfront, Shell Cove) - HD, NSW
Edmondson Park (Ed.Square) - HD, NSW
Cockburn Central (Cockburn Living) - H/MD, WA
Newstead (Chester Street) - HD, QLD

100.0
100.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

2,153
1,646
1,361
395
377
376
346
145

2,153
1,646
681
198
189
376
346
145

913.8
131.7
170.6
20.8
23.1
44.1
34.4
18.6

913.8
131.7
85.3
13.2
11.5
44.1
34.4
18.6

Note: All references to units include apartments, houses and land lots. 
         NA relates to projects containing mixed product types. 
1   L – Land, H/MD – Housing / medium density, HD – High density, R – Mixed use retail. 
2  
3  

Includes 100.0% of joint arrangements (joint ventures and joint operations).
Includes subsidiaries at gross (100%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates, and joint operations at their effective 
share.  

Total  
GDV  
($’m)

 660.6 
 2,037.2 
 1,640.7 
 204.7 
 717.7 
 355.3 
 173.0 
 248.3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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67

Among larger commercial space 
users, the leasing market faced 
protracted timelines for execution, 
as companies contemplated 
their future commercial needs. 
To navigate this environment, we 
continued our focus on community 
creation, especially in the ongoing 
repositioning of Rhodes Quarter.

Central Place Sydney, the 
A$3.0 billion ($2.6 billion) major 
urban renewal project, received 
development application approval 
in October 2022. This transformative 
project, a joint venture with Dexus, 
is envisioned to reshape Sydney’s 
southern CBD. The project team 
continues to work closely with the 
government and positively engage 
with tenants interested in being part 
of Sydney’s new Tech Central global 
innovation precinct.

Our retail portfolio performed 
well in FY23 despite cost-of-
living pressures resulting from the 
tightening in monetary policy. We 
experienced robust enquiries and 
increased footfall across our malls 
in FY23.

Rhodes Quarter, New South Wales, Australia

Artist’s Impression of Mambourin Marketplace, Victoria, Australia

Investment Properties

The commercial and retail sectors 
felt the impact of increased interest 
rates and a slowing economy 
during the year. Frasers Property 
Australia remained resilient 
amid these headwinds, drawing 
on our community building and 
placemaking expertise to attract 
and retain tenants, and maintain 
high levels of occupancy.

As at 30 September 2023, Frasers 
Property Australia had 240,578 sqm  
of commercial assets under 
management8.

Our retail portfolio comprised 
approximately 65,500 sqm across 
five retail malls in the country, with 

an average portfolio occupancy 
of 96.0% and a weighted average 
lease expiry of 6.4 years. 

In the commercial sector, a 
two-speed market was at play. 
Leasing activity was solid among 
smaller space users in the 
500 sqm to 1,000 sqm range, 
evidenced by the diverse tenant 
mix secured at our rebranded 
Rhodes Quarter in Sydney. New 
tenants for the year included 
the National Associated 
Retail Traders of Australia for 
1,300 sqm and automobile 
manufacturer Chery for 500 sqm. 
In November 2022, we acquired 
buildings A and C at Rhodes 
Quarter, further expanding our 
commercial footprint.

8 

Includes commercial assets in Australia held by Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust.

68

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Australia

Our malls are anchored by major 
supermarkets and are represented 
by tenants in non-discretionary 
categories, such as food and 
beverage, which should continue 
to underpin the performance of our 
retail portfolio in the future, against 
the broader challenges of a slowing 
economy. 

In western Sydney, the award-
winning Eastern Creek Quarter 
continues to be a quality performer 
with its high occupancy rate and 
strong financial performance, 
following the opening of its large-
format retail and showroom 
precinct, ECQ XL, in June 2022. 
The third and final stage of Eastern 
Creek Quarter Shopping Centre, 
ECQ Outlet, has secured masterplan 
approval from the New South Wales 
government with a permitted use of 
approximately 29,000 sqm. 

For ECQ Outlet, Frasers Property 
Australia worked with the 
Department of Planning and 
Environment to develop a new 
‘outlet retail’9 centre, which will 
see about 100 brands sell a 
minimum of 70.0% of their stock 
discounted from their ordinary or 
recommended retail prices.  

Commercial Properties

With a shortage of outlet retail 
space in New South Wales, 
especially western Sydney, the 
upcoming ECQ Outlet expects 
to serve an enlarged catchment 
of about 1.2 million10 people, to 
bolster Eastern Creek Quarter’s 
performance further.

At Mambourin in Melbourne’s west, 
we are creating a masterplanned 
community with diverse home 
choices in a key growth corridor. 
In mid-2023, we received the 
building permit for the first stage 
of Mambourin Town Centre. 

Artist’s Impression of ECQ Outlet, New South Wales, Australia

Property

          State

Effective
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Net 
lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

        Occupancy

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

20 Lee Street, Henry Deane Building, Sydney
26-30 Lee Street, Gateway Building, Sydney
1A Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes
1B Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes
1C Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes
1D Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes
1E Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes
1F Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes
Total

NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

102.8
140.6
80.6
85.2
58.7
129.2
11.6
117.3
726.0

9.1
12.6
14.6
12.4
10.2
17.1
1.3
17.4
94.7

0.0
0.0
18.4
60.4
95.5
100.0
100.0
73.4

0.0
17.3
_

46.6
-
100.0
72.6
74.1

9  Outlet retail is defined as: a minimum of 70.0% of stock for sale in the outlet is discounted from its ordinary retail price or recommended retail 
price (for reasons including but not limited to being out-of-stock, seconds, samples, discontinued or surplus stock); or stock offered for sale is 
specifically manufactured for sale only in outlet stores; and highly visible signage must be displayed distinguishing the tenancy as a discount 
outlet.

10  LocationIQ, IQCensus Dashboard, ECQ, August 2022.

 
 
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69

Construction is due to commence 
in late 2023, with the opening 
expected in late 2024 or early 2025.

This first stage features the  
A$50.0 million ($43.9 million) 
Mambourin Marketplace, with 

about 7,200 sqm of retail space 
planned for a major supermarket, 
a proposed medical precinct, 
a pharmacy and 25 specialty 
stores. Subject to final design and 
approval, the entire Town Centre will 
offer approximately 25,000 sqm of 
total retail space when completed.

In FY24 and beyond, we aim to 
sharpen our focus on quality, 
value, customer-centricity and 
sustainability. We will also continue 
to prioritise facilitating connections 
and a sense of belonging at 
the neighbourhood level in the 
communities we create. 

To this end, we have partnered 
with Ending Loneliness Together, 
a national network that addresses 
loneliness as a critical and current 
issue with significant social and 
economic consequences. This 
commitment has already resulted 
in the production of ‘The Great 
Separation’, a groundbreaking 
documentary exploring the causes 
and impacts of loneliness, and 
the potential solutions to this 
widespread issue. We expect the 
partnership to present further 
opportunities for us to incubate 
ideas and pilot programmes to 
reduce the incidence of loneliness 
in our communities.

In the pipeline, we have new 
neighbourhood retail spaces 
planned for our large-scale  
mixed-use developments in 
Yarraville in Victoria, Telopea in  
New South Wales, and Brookhaven 
and New Beith in Queensland. 

Looking Ahead 

Demand for high-quality mixed-use  
developments is expected to grow. 
As an experienced developer 
with a proven track record, 
Frasers Property Australia has 
the capabilities as well as the 
pipeline, to make a significant and 
sustained effort to address the 
current housing shortage. We are 
well-positioned to navigate the 
current environment and maintain 
our market-leading position as 
conditions continue to evolve.

Retail Completed Properties

Site

Effective 
share
(%)

Est. total                                                                                                                                            
            lettable 
area
(’000 sqm)

          Occupancy
FY23 (%) 

FY22 (%)

Ed.Square (Retail), 52 Soldiers Pde, Edmondson Park, NSW
Burwood Brickworks (Retail), 78 Middleborough Rd, Burwood, VIC
Eastern Creek Quarter (Retail), 159 Rooty Hill Rd, Eastern Creek, NSW
Eastern Creek Quarter XL (Retail), 159 Rooty Hill Rd, Eastern Creek, NSW
Coorparoo Square (Retail), 300 Old Cleveland Rd, Coorparoo, QLD
Total

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

24.5
12.9
10.0
11.3
6.8
65.5

94.4
93.6
98.5
100.0
95.1

92.1
94.4
94.3
93.9
95.7

Retail Land Bank

Site

Wyndham Vale (Mambourin, Stage 1), VIC 

Effective 
share
(%)

Est. total 
saleable 
area
(’000 sqm)

100.0

7.2

Business Review
Industrial

The Horsley Park Estate, New South Wales, Australia

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

71

OUR STRONG PORTFOLIO AND STRATEGIC LAND BANK MET 

SUSTAINED DEMAND FOR HIGH-QUALITY INDUSTRIAL AND 

LOGISTICS ASSETS.

The industrial and logistics 
sectors in Australia and Europe 
experienced rising market rents 
and high occupancy levels in 
FY23, offset by softening yields 
and elevated construction costs. 
Underlying sector trends, such 
as strong tenant demand and 
shortages of both zoned land and 
premium stock, allowed the sector 
to benefit from historically low 
vacancy rates. 

With our global sector expertise 
and the Group’s integrated asset 
development and management 
capabilities, Frasers Property 
Industrial can deliver and manage 
high-quality and sustainable real 
estate facilities for industrial, 
logistics, warehousing and 
distribution customers in Australia, 
Germany, the Netherlands and the 
UK. We also leverage the Group’s 
industrial and logistics platforms 
in Southeast Asia, particularly in 
Thailand and Vietnam, to offer 
valuable solutions and support for 
our customers across markets.

Frasers Property Industrial’s strong 
pipeline of developments  
and high-quality existing assets  
are well-positioned to attract  
strong demand, generating positive 
rental reversions throughout a 
year of industry-wide economic 
adjustment. 

Financial Performance 

In FY23, Frasers Property Industrial 
achieved profit before interest, fair 
value change, tax and exceptional 
items of $352.5 million. As at 
30 September 2023, our total 
industrial and logistics assets under 
management was $11.0 billion, with 
a $1.6 billion development pipeline 
and a land bank of 2.4 million sqm. 
The portfolio consisted of 165 
properties, with net lettable area of 
4.3 million sqm.  

Industrial and logistics yields have 
compressed significantly in recent 
years on the back of structural 
tailwinds within the sector. 

In FY23, yields have inevitably 
expanded against higher interest 
rates, and fair values of industrial 
and logistics assets have softened 
as a result. Across Frasers Property 
Industrial’s key markets, the majority 
of yield softening in Australia was 
offset by strong market rental 
growth, with the downside weighted 
to the UK, Germany and the 
Netherlands. As a percentage of 
the total portfolio, Frasers Property 
Industrial saw a fair value decrease 
of 3.6%.  

Our business model is resilient, 
with most capital invested in 
income-producing investment 
property assets supplemented 
by a significant development 
pipeline. Development projects 
were selectively focused on serving 
customers with pre-leased facilities 
and speculative developments 
in prime core markets with the 
potential for strong rental growth.

Rubix Connect, Victoria, Australia

 
 
72

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Industrial

Artist’s Impression of The YARDS, New South Wales, Australia

Australia 

As at 30 September 2023, our 
industrial and logistics portfolio in 
Australia had 97 properties, with 
100.0% occupancy and a weighted 
average lease expiry of 5.3 years. 
This was achieved through strong 
leasing activity in the Australian 
portfolio, with 696,000 sqm of 
renewals and new leases secured. 

Riding the continued strong market 
demand, we acquired 337,400 sqm 
of land in three strategic locations 
during the year, expanding our 
industrial and logistics land bank 
to a total of 2.2 million sqm in 
Australia. New acquisitions included 
approximately 271,300 sqm in 
Craigieburn, Victoria; 48,100 sqm  
in Stapylton, Queensland; and 
18,000 sqm in Horsley Park,  
New South Wales. 

We delivered seven industrial 
facilities totalling approximately 
174,000 sqm of new space 
across the eastern seaboard. The 
industrial facilities were created 
for customers Zenexus, Décor, 

Freedom and Nolan Group in 
Dandenong, Victoria, and for 
National Tyre & Wheel in Berrinba, 
Queensland. All were completed as 
high-performing work environments 
that incorporated our premium 
building design guidelines.

On the back of robust leasing 
activity and rental growth, two new 
estates – Westcourse in Victoria  
and Edge in Kemps Creek, New 
South Wales – were launched  
during the year.

We also strengthened our 
development pipeline with 14 
warehouses under construction 
spanning 450,000 sqm. These 
included two facilities at Vantage 
Yatala in Queensland and two at 
Canvas West in Victoria. 

A total of 11 pre-commitments 
across 209,000 sqm were secured 
in Australia, along with 284,000 sqm  
renewals by long-term repeat 
customers. National Tiles signed 
leases in both Queensland and 
Victoria for a total of 33,874 sqm, 
while Komatsu Australia committed 

to a 12,526 sqm facility at Canvas 
West in Tarneit, Victoria. Also in 
Victoria, GMK Logistics signed a 
lease at 4Ten Epping, and Freedom 
committed to the Rubix Connect 
estate. 

The YARDS in Kemps Creek, 
New South Wales, saw the 
busiest leasing and development 
activity. Seven facilities are under 
development for customers such as 
Ardex and leading pharmaceutical 
manufacturer, Probiotec, which 
committed to a 36,000 sqm facility 
in FY23. The YARDS’ Premium 
Estates design – to build a healthy, 
sustainable and high-performing 
work environment for customers – 
earned it Australia’s first-ever 6 Star 
Green Star Communities v1.1 rating 
from the Green Building Council of 
Australia for an industrial facility. 

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

73

Industrial & Commercial Properties (Australia)

Property

Industrial 
227 Walters Road, Arndell Park
15-19 Muir Road, Chullora
21 Muir Street, Chullora
22 Hanson Place, Eastern Creek
2 Wonderland Drive, Eastern Creek
4 Johnston Crescent, Horsley Park
2 Johnston Crescent, Horsley Park
2A Johnston Crescent, Horsley Park
10 Reconciliation Rise, Pemulwuy
4 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park1
6 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park1
25-39 Australand Drive, Berrinba2
57-75 Australand Drive, Berrinba3
70-88 Australand Drive, Berrinba
171-199 Wayne Goss Drive, Berrinba
1 Arthur Dixon Court, Yatala
20 Arthur Dixon Court, Yatala3
24-60 Homestead Drive, Yatala3
2 Fairway Street, Stapylton3
2 & 8 Beyer Road, Braeside
56 Canterbury Road & 1-3 Beyer Road, Braeside
64 West Park Drive, Derrimut
39 Naxos Way, Keysborough
58-76 Naxos Way & 68 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough
17 Andretti Court & 61 Sunline Drive, Truganina
24 Archer Road, Truganina
33 & 15 Archer Road, Truganina
4-12 Doriemus Drive, Truganina
11-27 Doriemus Drive, Truganina
8 Archer Road, Truganina
30 Oldham Road, Epping
25-51 Fox Drive, Dandenong South
2-20 Goodall Close, Dandenong South3
48-82 Goodall Close, Dandenong South3
17 Droomer Way & 12 Hurst Drive, Tarneit
2-14 Chadderton Blv & 20 Oldham Rd, Epping
26-34 Beyer Road, Braeside

Commercial 
Freshwater Place, Public Car Park, Southbank
Total

Includes right-of-use assets as at 30 September 2023. 

1 
2  Held for sale. 
3  New asset. 

Effective
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Net 
lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

         Occupancy

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

50.1
112.7
64.0
65.9
68.1
64.1
52.7
47.4
71.2
49.2
66.7
18.0
35.5
39.6
43.9
24.9
39.8
52.4
44.8
42.2
54.9
34.9
43.1
60.0
58.4
59.8
53.6
43.1
56.7
58.9
69.9
70.9
45.9
89.2
49.9
63.5
61.9

17.7
22.2
91.7
26.7
29.1
20.7
19.0
17.6
25.7
18.9
26.3
12.4
21.1
21.0
22.7
13.6
22.6
27.0
25.7
20.0
28.4
20.3
20.5
28.6
35.8
37.4
30.2
22.8
43.2
37.6
37.6
35.6
23.2
41.9
28.1
38.1
31.1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
-
-
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
-
-
100.0
100.0
100.0

State

NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC

VIC

100.0

12.9
2,040.7

11.8
1,053.9

-

-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Industrial

Development Projects (Australia)

Site

Developments for internal pipeline
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (TTI)
Vantage Yatala, Stapylton (Prelease11)
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (Prelease21)
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (Ardex)
4Ten Epping, Epping (GMK Logistics)
Canvas West, Tarneit (National Tiles & Spec)
Canvas West, Tarneit (Komatsu & Spec)
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (SEKO Logistics)
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (Spec)
SC1 Archerfield, Archerfield (EFM Logistics & Spec)
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (Spec)
The YARDS, Kemps Creek West, Altis JV (Probiotec)
Rubix Connect, Dandenong South  
(Penguin Random House & Spec)

State

NSW
QLD
NSW
NSW
VIC
VIC
VIC
NSW
NSW
QLD
NSW
NSW
VIC

Developments for third party sale
Macquarie Exchange – MQX4, Macquarie Park (Ascendas REIT) NSW

1     Lease has been signed, confidential. 

Industrial & Commercial Land Bank (Australia)

Site

Industrial
Kemps Creek East
Horsley Park
Stapylton
Cragieburn
Epping
Cobblebank
Kemps Creek West
Dandenong South
Tarneit

Commercial
Macquarie Park
Mulgrave

1     Developable land area.
2     Area is based on 100.0% estimated net leasable area.

State

NSW
NSW
QLD
VIC
VIC
VIC
NSW
VIC
VIC

NSW
VIC

Effective 
share
(%)

Est. total
area
(‘000 sqm)

49.9
100.0
49.9
49.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
49.9
49.9
100.0
49.9
49.9
100.0

74.1
36.5
29.2
26.3
27.4
27.6
25.1
30.6
16.8
31.3
18.1
36.0
52.2

To go
(%)

16.0
28.0
57.0
52.0
55.0
47.0
49.0
74.0
99.0
99.0
99.0
97.0
100.0

Target
completion
date

1Q FY24
1Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
3Q FY24
4Q FY24
4Q FY24
1Q FY25
1Q FY25
1Q FY25

50.0

19.5

4.0

1Q FY24 

Effective 
share
(%)

Est. total 
saleable
area1
(‘000 sqm)

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
49.9
100.0
100.0

50.0
50.0

576.7
335.5
303.9
271.3
234.2
204.6
101.7
75.2
14.2

58.62
32.0
2,207.9

   
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

75

European Union

As at 30 September 2023, our 
industrial and logistics portfolio in 
the EU had 57 properties, with 97.5% 
occupancy and a weighted average 
lease expiry of 5.3 years. This was 
achieved through strong leasing 
activity in the European portfolio, 
with 147,000 sqm of renewals and 
new leases secured.

This growth was further enabled by 
strategic acquisitions in Alzenau 
and Landsberg in Germany totalling 
72,000 sqm. The sale of four assets 
in Austria also strategically recycled 
capital for expansion in our core 
markets of Germany and the 
Netherlands.  

Construction continued at KAN 
Logistics Park, an 11-hectare estate 
in Bemmel, the Netherlands. Located 
in the Arnhem Nijmegen area, the 
estate will feature two distribution 
centres split into four units that total 
63,000 sqm, including office and 
mezzanine space.

The CityLog Breda campus in the 
Netherlands, which is also part 
of our development pipeline, will 
continue to be developed in the 
year ahead. 

Construction started at The Tube 
in Dusseldorf, Germany, which will 
become a landmark 74,000 sqm  
sustainable industrial and logistics 
park. In May 2023, we completed 

the demolition works of a 120 
year-old factory on the site. The 
project is aiming to achieve the 
first-ever gold certification from 
the DGNB German Sustainable 
Building Council for The Tube, 
demonstrating our commitment 
to high-quality sustainability 
outcomes.

Artist’s Impression of CityLog Campus, 
Breda, the Netherlands

Artist’s Impression of KAN Logistics Park, the Netherlands

76

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Industrial

Industrial Properties (EU)

Property

Location

Effective
share
(%)

Book value
($’m)

Net  
lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

          Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

Germany
Brentanostraße 71
Fuggerstraße 13
Fuggerstraße 15
An der Trift 75
Rheindeichstraße 155
Rheindeichstraße 165
Hans-Fleißner-Straße 46-48
Adolf-Dambach-Straße 5
Alois Mengele Str. 1
Billbrookdeich 167-171
Moselstraße 70
Oskar-von-Miller-Straße 2
Industriestraße/Bahnhofstr. 40
Hutwiesenstraße 13
Mellinghofer Straße 55
Leverkuser Straße 65
Werner-von-Siemens Straße 35
Werner-von-Siemens Straße 44
Thomas-Dachser-Straße 3

The Netherlands
Hazeldonk 6308
Ringweg 19-21
Hazeldonk 6801
Total

1     New asset.

Development Projects (EU)

Alzenau
Bielefeld
Bielefeld
Dreieich
Duisburg
Duisburg
Egelsbach
Gaggenau
Günzburg
Hamburg
Hanau
Kirchheim
Kleinkötz
Magstadt
Mülheim
Remscheid
Saarwellingen
Saarwellingen
Überherrn

Breda
Roermond
Breda

100.0
93.1
93.1
94.0
94.0
94.0
94.0
100.0
94.9
94.9
94.0
94.9
94.9
94.0
94.9
94.9
94.9
94.9
94.9

100.0
100.0
100.0

12.7
41.4
32.6
21.5
86.8
58.9
64.4
21.8
18.5
85.5
5.8
49.4
39.7
11.3
90.7
18.6
5.8
10.5
26.6

10.0
40.4
18.5
771.4

22.0
23.1
31.1
19.9
46.6
34.2
29.8
31.7
24.3
11.5
5.6
28.1
42.0
17.1
125.4
29.4
6.4
9.3
21.8

8.3
33.4
11.5
612.5

67.1
100.0
100.0
81.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.3
99.0
100.0
97.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.0
82.1
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

-
100.0
100.0
81.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.8
99.3
100.0
97.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
85.2
81.4
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

Property

Location

Effective
share
(%)

Est. 
lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

To go 
(%)

Target 
completion 
date

Germany
The Tube, Düsseldorf

Düsseldorf

100.0

77.8

100.0

1Q FY25

The Netherlands
KAN Logistics Park, Veilingweg 16
CityLog Campus Breda, Lageweg 15 

Bemmel
Breda

100.0
100.0

33.3
47.4

17.0
100.0

1Q FY24
4Q FY24

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

77

Land Bank (EU)

Property

Location

Germany
Max-Planck-Ring 19
Alois Mengele Str. 12
Adolf-Dambach-Straße 52

The Netherlands
KAN Logistics Park, Veilingweg 16

Landsberg
Günzburg
Gaggenau

Bemmel

1  Developable land area.
2     Operating assets ear-marked for future re-development. 

Est. 
total  
saleable 
area
(‘000 sqm)1

50.6
97.0
78.8

Effective
share
(%)

100.0
94.9
100.0

100.0

53.0 

Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Trust 

Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust (FLCT) leveraged its strong 
portfolio fundamentals to deliver 
a resilient operating performance 
amid macroeconomic uncertainties, 
including rising inflation and 
interest rates. The performance 
in FY23 was primarily affected by 
the discontinuation of revenue 
from the divestment of Cross 
Street Exchange in the first half of 
FY22, weaker average exchange 
rates against the Singapore dollar, 
and lower contributions from 
Farnborough Business Park, Maxis 
Business Park and 357 Collins 
Street.

Distribution per unit declined by 
7.6%, from 7.62 cents to 7.04 cents 
in FY23. While distributable income 
decreased by 6.9% from  
$281.8 million to $262.3 million, 
capital distribution increased from 
$15.0 million to $25.1 million. 

FLCT’s portfolio of 107 high-
quality industrial and commercial 
properties1, valued at approximately 
$6.4 billion2 as at 30 September 2023, 

15-27 Sunline Drive, Truganina, Victoria, Australia

remained competitively positioned 
and well-occupied. Portfolio 
occupancy3 stood at 96.0%, with 
zero vacancies for the logistics 
and industrial sector for the fourth 
consecutive year and an 89.9% 
occupancy for the commercial 
sector. The weighted average lease 
expiry for the entire portfolio was 
4.3 years.

FLCT continued to maintain a 
diversified base of high-quality and 
well-established tenants across 
its portfolio. The top 10 tenants 
accounted for 25.3% of portfolio 
gross rental income in FY23. On the 
back of healthy leasing demand, 
approximately 492,000 sqm of 
space, or 18.5% of the portfolio’s 
gross floor area, was leased. 

1  Excludes the property under development in the UK.
2  Excludes the property under development in the UK and right-of-use assets.
3  Based on gross rental income, being the contracted rental income and estimated recoverable outgoings for the month of September 2023. 
Excludes straightlining rental adjustments and includes committed leases. Current gross market rental adopted for vacant accommodation.

78

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Industrial

During the year, FLCT completed 
the development of Connexion II  
and Worcester in the UK. 
Development progressed on 
the Ellesmere Port logistics and 
industrial property, a forward-
funding project in northwest 
England, which is on track for 
completion in the first half of FY24. 
Central Park in Perth, Australia, is 
undergoing a facade modernisation 
project which is scheduled for 
completion by the end of FY24.

In October 2023, FLCT entered into 
a sale and purchase agreement 
and a turnkey design-and-build 
agreement for a freehold forward-
funding logistics development 
situated within Aviation Valley 
business park, next to Maastricht 
Airport in the Netherlands. The 
€14.5 million ($20.9 million4) 
development is pre-let for a period 
of 10 years and was purchased at a 
12.7% discount to valuation5. 

7 Eucalyptus Place, Eastern Creek, New South Wales, Australia

As at 30 September 2023, aggregate 
leverage remained healthy at 
30.2%, with a weighted average 
debt maturity of 2.2 years and 
high interest coverage ratio of 7.1 
times6. With a substantial 77.2% of 

borrowings at a fixed rate, the cost 
of borrowings for FY23 was 2.2%7 
per annum. FLCT has a BBB+ rating 
by Standard & Poor’s with a stable 
outlook.

Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust – Industrial Properties (Australia)

Property

8 Stanton Road, Seven Hills
Lot 1, 2 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park
4-8 Kangaroo Avenue, Eastern Creek
17 Kangaroo Avenue, Eastern Creek 
21 Kangaroo Avenue, Eastern Creek 
7 Eucalyptus Place, Eastern Creek
6 Reconciliation Rise, Pemulwuy
8-8A Reconciliation Rise, Pemulwuy
3 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park
Lot 104 & 105 Springhill Road, Port Kembla
8 Distribution Place, Seven Hills
10 Stanton Road, Seven Hills
99 Station Road, Seven Hills
1 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park
11 Gibbon Road, Winston Hills
2 Hanson Place, Eastern Creek

State

NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW
NSW

Effective
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

          Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3

28.2
35.8
118.0
57.5
120.2
46.1
55.8
64.8
43.1
19.5
34.8
17.9
28.2
76.0
59.5
102.8

10.7
14.3
40.6
23.1
41.4
16.1
19.2
22.5
20.1
90.7
12.3
7.1
10.8
18.8
16.6
32.8

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

4  Based on the exchange rate of €1: S$1.4441 as at 30 September 2023.
5  Valued by Savills Valuation at €16.6 million ($24.0 million) on a completed and pre-let basis, assuming no real estate transfer tax is payable.
6  As defined in the Code on Collective Investment Schemes. Computed as trailing 12 months EBITDA (excluding effects of any fair value changes 

of derivatives and investment properties, and foreign exchange translation), over trailing 12 months borrowing costs. Borrowing costs exclude 
interest expense on lease liabilities (effective from 28 December 2021).

7  On a trailing 12 months basis.

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

79

Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust – Industrial Properties (Australia) (Cont’d)

Property

55-59 Boundary Road, Carole Park
57-71 Platinum Street, Crestmead
166 Pearson Road, Yatala
51 Stradbroke Street, Heathwood
30 Flint Street, Inala
143 Pearson Road, Yatala
286 Queensport Road, North Murarrie
350 Earnshaw Road, Northgate
103-131 Wayne Goss Drive, Berrinba
99 Shettleston Street, Rocklea
10 Siltstone Place, Berrinba
29-51 Wayne Goss Drive, Berrinba
18-34 Aylesbury Drive, Altona
16-32 South Park Drive, Dandenong South
29 Indian Drive, Keysborough
17 Hudson Court, Keysborough 
21-33 South Park Drive, Dandenong South
43 Efficient Drive, Truganina
22-26 Bam Wine Court, Dandenong South
89-103 South Park Drive, Dandenong South
98-126 South Park Drive, Dandenong South
1-13 and 15-27 Sunline Drive, Truganina
468 Boundary Road, Derrimut
2-22 Efficient Drive, Truganina
49-75 Pacific Drive, Keysborough
17 Pacific Drive & 170-172 Atlantic Drive, 
Keysborough
78 & 88 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough
150-168 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough
77 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough
111 Indian Drive, Keysborough
1 Doriemus Drive, Truganina
211A Wellington Road, Mulgrave
25-29 Jets Court, Melbourne Airport
17-23 Jets Court, Melbourne Airport
28-32 Sky Road East, Melbourne Airport
38-52 Sky Road East, Melbourne Airport
96-106 Link Road, Melbourne Airport
115-121 South Centre Road, Melbourne Airport
42 Sunline Drive, Truganina
8-28 Hudson Court, Keysborough
1 Magnesium Place, Truganina
11 Magnesium Place, Truganina
17 Magnesium Place, Truganina
75-79 Canterbury Road, Braeside
60 Paltridge Road, Perth Airport

State

QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC

VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
VIC
WA

Effective
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

          Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3

22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3

20.9
43.9
43.2
31.9
27.5
47.0
40.2
63.8
36.7
22.3
17.3
29.4
39.8
24.7
41.0
43.8
37.6
43.1
29.2
19.1
51.8
46.1
44.2
73.6
43.3
59.8

27.2
43.9
29.3
47.0
115.1
34.4
12.3
7.7
7.9
29.6
18.9
4.0
25.8
56.0
18.9
13.8
15.6
28.7
9.4

13.3
20.5
23.2
14.9
15.1
30.6
21.5
30.8
19.5
15.2
9.8
15.5
21.5
12.7
21.9
21.3
22.1
23.1
17.6
10.4
28.1
26.2
24.7
38.3
25.2
30.0

13.5
27.3
15.1
21.7
74.5
7.2
15.5
9.9
12.1
46.2
18.6
3.1
14.6
25.8
9.5
7.3
8.3
14.3
20.1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

80

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Industrial

Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust – Industrial Properties (EU and the UK)

Property

Location/City

Effective
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

 Lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

         Occupancy

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

Germany
Elbestraße 1-3
Am Krainhop 10

Otto-Hahn Straße 10

Eiselauer Weg 2
Industriepark 309
Industriepark 1
Am Exer 9
Johann-Esche-Straße 2
Jubatus-Allee 3
Koperstraße 10
Ambros-Nehren-Straße 1
Saalhoffer Straße 211
Gustav-Stresemann-Weg 1
Am Autobahnkreuz 14
Keffelker Straße 66
Oberes Feld 2, 4, 6, 8
Murrer Straße 1
Walter-Gropius-Straße 19
Gewerbegebiet Etzin 1
Hermesstraße 5
Dieselstraße 30
Am Bühlfeld 2-8
Im Birkengrund 5-7
An den Dieken 94
Bietigheimer Straße 50-52
Fuggerstraße 17
Genfer Allee 6
Buchäckerring 18
Am Römig 8

The Netherlands
Brede Steeg 1
Belle van Zuylenstraat 5
Handelsweg 26
Heierhoevenweg 17
Mandeveld 12
Innovatielaan 6

United Kingdom
Connexion
Connexion II1
Worcester1
Total

Marl
Isenbüttel

Vaihingen

Ulm
Gottmadingen
Mamming
Leipzig
Chemnitz
Ebermannsdorf
Nuremberg
Achern
Rheinberg
Münster
Rastede
Brilon
Moosthenning
Freiberg am Neckar
Bergheim
Berlin
Graben, Augsburg
Garching
Herbrechtingen
Obertshausen
Ratingen
Tamm
Bielefeld
Mainz
Bad Rappenau
Frankenthal

s-Heerenberg
Tilburg
Zeewolde
Venlo
Meppel
De Klomp

Birmingham
Birmingham
West Midlands

21.2
21.1

21.0

21.2
21.2
21.2
21.2
21.2
21.2
21.0
21.0
21.2
21.2
21.2
21.2
21.1
21.1
21.0
21.2
21.2
21.0
21.2
21.0
21.0
21.0
20.8
21.2
21.2
21.0

22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3
22.3

22.3
22.3
22.3

23.7
26.1

88.4

71.1
85.2
27.9
22.4
25.6
15.6
88.5
22.8
49.0
21.1
26.6
17.8
121.4
56.2
34.1
66.3
58.8
52.6
68.2
50.5
81.0
115.4
43.3
78.4
63.1
42.6

115.2
26.0
71.0
45.1
44.0
33.5

16.8
20.7

43.8

24.5
55.0
14.2
11.5
17.8
9.4
44.2
12.3
32.0
13.0
11.5
13.4
72.6
21.1
19.4
13.1
11.5
13.0
44.5
23.3
43.1
38.9
22.3
13.1
13.1
20.6

84.8
18.1
51.7
32.6
31.0
15.6

60.0
37.3
36.7
4,487.42

19.5
11.0
16.7
2,305.4

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
-
-

1  Development completed in FY23. 
2  Excludes one property under development in the UK and right-of-use (ROU) assets recognised under SFRS(I) 16 Leases. Including ROU 

assets, the book value as at 30 September 2023 is $4,610.2 million.

       
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

81

Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust – Commercial Properties

Property

City/State

Effective
share
(%)

Book value
($’m)

 Lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

         Occupancy

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

Australia
357 Collins Street
Caroline Chisholm Centre
545 Blackburn Road
Central Park1

Singapore
Alexandra Technopark

United Kingdom
Farnborough Business Park
Maxis Business Park
Blythe Valley Business Park
Total 

Melbourne, VIC 
Canberra, ACT
Melbourne, VIC 
Perth, WA 

22.3
22.3
22.3
11.2

224.1
216.6
42.0
320.9

31.8
40.2
7.3
66.0

83.8
100.0
100.0
96.1

94.4
100.0
100.0
94.5

Singapore

22.3

678.0

96.1

95.8

93.4

Farnborough
Bracknell
Birmingham

22.3
22.3
22.3

228.4
83.4
164.0
1,957.4

50.8
17.8
42.2
352.2

77.1
79.4
83.0

75.6
100.0
81.9

1  Book value is based on Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust’s 50.0% effective interest in the property.   

Looking Ahead 

We remain committed to delivering 
value for our industrial and logistics 
customers and stakeholders 
through our focused approach, 
resilient business model and  
end-to-end capabilities. We have 
set ambitious sustainability goals to 
achieve industry-leading outcomes 
and reduce our environmental 
impact, while creating long-term 
value for all stakeholders.

Our business is well-positioned to 
capture the opportunities arising 
from the strong customer demand 
in our core markets, where we 
have high-quality assets and a 
strategic land bank. The industrial 
and logistics sector continues to 
benefit from the megatrends driving 
demand, such as e-commerce, 
urbanisation and supply chain 
resilience. These trends have been 
accelerated by the COVID-19 
pandemic, creating a favourable 
market environment for the 
business. 

Berrinba Logistics Park, Queensland, Australia

The supply of industrial and 
logistics developments is expected 
to be constrained by land scarcity 
and increased regulation, especially 
in prime locations. This will create 
a supply-demand imbalance that 
will support rental growth and drive 
low vacancy rates in key markets. 
Frasers Property Industrial has a 
land bank of 2.4 million sqm in 
strong global markets, which gives 
us a competitive advantage to 
capitalise on these macro trends.

 
 
       
 
 
Business Review
Hospitality

Fraser Residence River Promenade, Singapore

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

83

WE ACHIEVED A STRONG AND SUSTAINED RECOVERY IN OUR 

PERFORMANCE, AS OUR PORTFOLIO CONTINUED TO CAPTURE THE 

RESUMPTION IN TRAVEL DEMAND. 

Global demand for travel and 
hospitality made a swift rebound, as 
international borders and countries 
re-opened and international 
tourism continued to recover 
from the pandemic. All regions 
recorded notable increases in 
tourist arrivals with our properties 
capturing opportunities from post-
pandemic pent-up travel demand 
and rising global flight capacity, 
which demonstrated resilience 
and sustained recovery even in the 
face of economic and geopolitical 
challenges.

Financial Performance

Frasers Hospitality achieved a 
strong, sustained recovery in 
operating performance with our 
globally diversified portfolio amid 
a continued recovery in travel 
demand. Profit before interest, fair 
value change, tax and exceptional 
items was $129.0 million in FY23,  
an increase of 27.8% compared  
to FY22.

In August 2023, we successfully 
divested Fraser Place Melbourne 
as part of our portfolio capital 
recycling strategy. 

As at 30 September 2023, total 
assets under management1 was  
$4.1 billion.  

Capri by Fraser, Bukit Bintang, 
Malaysia

Fraser Suites Hamburg, Germany

1 

 Comprises hospitality property assets in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by Frasers Hospitality Trust.

84

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Hospitality

Asia Pacific

In FY23, we continued to reconstitute 
the portfolio to strengthen our 
income streams. As part of Frasers 
Hospitality’s post-pandemic 
transformation strategy, we 
expanded into the long-stay 
premium rental segment with the 
acquisition of a pair of premium 
rental apartment assets in Osaka, 
Japan and Shenzhen, China. This 
natural progression and extension 
into attractive adjacent hospitality 
asset classes, coupled with our 
continued growth in management 
agreements, deepens our presence 
and widens our reach within key 
gateway cities in the region.

As countries in the Asia Pacific 
region, particularly Japan and 
China, successfully transitioned 
into the endemic phase in FY23, 
operating metrics across the region 
recovered with strong demand 
from all business segments. In the 
North Asia and Southeast Asia and 
Australia regions where we have our 
presence established, there was a 
strong demand from both leisure 
and corporate sectors, which 
contributed to a healthy growth in 
our performance.

The acquisition of the operational 
premium rental apartment in Osaka, 
Japan, along with the opening of 
the first 228-unit Fraser Residence 
property in Tianjin, China, in July 
2023, adds to Frasers Hospitality’s 
expanding portfolio in North 
Asia with over 4,300 units in  
19 properties across China, Japan 
and South Korea. 

Fraser Residence Tianjin, China

Serviced Residences and Premium Rental Apartment – Properties in Operation – Owned Properties 

Property

Australia

China
Germany

Indonesia

Japan

Fraser Suites Perth
Capri by Fraser, Brisbane
Fraser Suites Dalian
Capri by Fraser, Frankfurt
Capri by Fraser, Berlin
Fraser Suites Hamburg
Fraser Residence 
Sudirman, Jakarta
Estem Court Namba VII 
Beyond

Singapore Capri by Fraser,  

Changi City
Fraser Place  
Robertson Walk
Capri by Fraser,  
China Square
Capri by Fraser, Barcelona
Fraser Suites Kensington, 
London

Spain
United 
Kingdom
Total no. of rooms owned

Effective 
share
(%)

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

99.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

Total no. 
of units

          Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

               Average daily rate

FY23

FY22

Book value 
(‘m)

236
239
259
153
143
154

108

124

313

164

304
97

69
2,363

85.3
75.5
63.6
59.0
79.5
61.3

85.0

98.1

85.9

79.8

86.6
84.1

77.4

76.2
58.5
56.9
52.6
73.3
52.6

A$227.5
A$208.2
RMB 482.5
€151.6
€136.0
€222.7

A$206.7
A$196.3
RMB 423.0
€127.2
€112.0
€203.5

A$82.5
A$84.0
RMB 250.0
€34.0
€33.8
€54.9

78.4

US$94.4

US$93.8

US$18.0

-

¥2,486.5

-

¥2,600.0

90.6

87.6

73.8
87.5

84.7

$260.2

$164.1

$160.0

$413.5

$283.8

$298.1

$284.2
€154.6

$146.7
€118.8

$298.0
€24.6

£299.5

£281.4

£90.0

 
Contents

Overview

Organisational

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ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

85

Our upcoming pipeline portfolio 
consists of 11 properties in 
multiple cities across North Asia 
that are slated to open over the 
next few years. This includes six 
management agreements signed  
in FY23.

In the Southeast Asia and Australia 
region, Frasers Hospitality added 
one newly-signed Modena by Fraser 
Vinh Yen in Vietnam to our pipeline 
portfolio of seven properties with 
over 1,300 units scheduled to open 
over the next few years.  

We also opened the first Capri by 
Fraser, Phnom Penh in Cambodia 
and Fraser Residence River 
Promenade in Singapore in August 
and September 2023 respectively, 
bringing the total operational 
portfolio size to 26 properties with 
over 5,800 units in the region.  

Capri by Fraser, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Europe, Middle East  
and Africa

Demand continued to recover at 
most properties as travel resumed 
in the Europe, Middle East and 
Africa region in FY23. This upswing 
was particularly driven by an 
increase in intra-regional travel, 
highlighting the appeal of our 
destinations in the region. 

In Europe, Middle East and Africa, 
Frasers Hospitality added one 
newly-signed 63-unit Fraser Suites 
Al Liwan in Bahrain and extended 
an existing agreement of Fraser 
Suites Seef, Bahrain. This brings the 
total operational portfolio size to  
61 properties with over 5,600 units 
in the region. 

 
86

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Hospitality

Managed Properties

Country

Property

Bahrain

Cambodia
China

France

Germany 
Indonesia 

Japan
Malaysia 

Nigeria
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Singapore 

South Korea

Switzerland 
Thailand 

Turkey

UK 
Vietnam

Fraser Suites Seef, Bahrain
Fraser Suites Diplomatic Area, Bahrain
Capri by Fraser, Phnom Penh
Fraser Suites Top Glory, Shanghai
Modena by Fraser Putuo Shanghai
Fraser Suites Guangzhou
Modena by Fraser New District Wuxi
Modena by Fraser Zhuankou Wuhan
Fraser Place Tianjin
Fraser Place Binhai, Tianjin
Fraser Residence Tianjin
Modena by Fraser Changsha
Fraser Suites Shenzhen
Fraser Residence Chengdu
Modena by Fraser Nanjing
Modena by Fraser Hong Kong
Fraser Suites Harmonie Paris La Défense
Fraser Suites Le Claridge Champs-Élysées, Paris
Capri by Fraser, Leipzig (Leased)
Fraser Residence Menteng, Jakarta
Fraser Place Setiabudi, Jakarta
Fraser Residence Nankai Osaka
Fraser Place Puteri Harbour
Capri by Fraser, Johor Bahru
Capri by Fraser, Bukit Bintang
Fraser Suites Abuja
Fraser Suites Muscat
Fraser Suites Doha
Fraser Suites Riyadh
Fraser Residence Orchard, Singapore
Fraser Residence River Promenade, Singapore
Fraser Place Central, Seoul
Fraser Place Nandaemum, Seoul
Fraser Suites Geneva
Fraser Suites Sukhumvit, Bangkok
Modena by Fraser Bangkok
North Park Place, Bangkok
Modena by Fraser Buriram
Fraser Place Anthill, Istanbul
Fraser Place Antasya, Istanbul
Fraser Residence Prince of Wales Terrace, London
Fraser Suites Hanoi
Fraser Residence Hanoi

Total no. of
units

                 Occupancy

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

91
114
86
187
370
332
120
172
192
224
228
262
211
185
220
36
134
135
151
128
151
114
297
316
321
126
120
226
95
115
72
271
252
67
185
239
60
152
116
80
19
280
216

72.5
62.7
26.8
91.1
79.3
76.9
67.6
53.4
70.4
51.0
16.9
56.8
91.1
91.6
66.5
98.9
69.1
69.9
65.4
70.5
78.4
84.4
53.9
67.0
70.6
62.0
69.3
62.9
80.9
85.7
15.4
86.6
41.5
71.6
87.8
59.0
74.4
44.5
74.4
83.4
76.3
84.6
47.5

72.0
65.3
-
92.0
68.6
66.4
63.3
59.7
59.2
66.7
-
51.4
85.3
62.6
28.5
89.5
71.3
74.6
46.9
71.4
76.7
43.7
44.7
42.2
38.2
61.4
65.3
73.9
86.4
88.0
-
86.4
-
68.8
75.1
20.6
47.0
45.9
88.0
95.6
79.6
78.0
18.3

Total no. of rooms (under management)

 7,468 

Property Under Development

Country

Property

Effective
share
(%)

 Est. total no. 
of units 

Book value
(’m)

Target
Opening

Japan

YOTEL Tokyo

100.0

244

¥15,600.0

2024

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

87

Malmaison Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Malmaison and Hotel du Vin Group of Hotels

Property

United Kingdom

Malmaison Aberdeen 
Malmaison Belfast 
Malmaison Birmingham
Malmaison Dundee 
Malmaison Edinburgh 
Malmaison Glasgow
Malmaison Leeds 
Malmaison Liverpool 
Malmaison London
Malmaison Manchester
Malmaison Newcastle
Malmaison Oxford 
Malmaison Reading
Malmaison Brighton
Malmaison Cheltenham
Malmaison Edinburgh (City)
Malmaison York 
Hotel du Vin Birmingham
Hotel du Vin Brighton
Hotel du Vin Bristol
Hotel du Vin Cambridge
Hotel du Vin Cheltenham
Hotel du Vin Edinburgh
Hotel du Vin Glasgow 
Hotel du Vin Harrogate
Hotel du Vin Henley-on-Thames
Hotel du Vin Newcastle
Hotel du Vin Poole
Hotel du Vin St Andrews
Hotel du Vin Tunbridge Wells 
Hotel du Vin Wimbledon 
Hotel du Vin Winchester 
Hotel du Vin York 
Hotel du Vin Avon Gorge Bristol
Hotel du Vin Exeter
Hotel du Vin Stratford Upon Avon

Effective 
share
(%)

Total no. of 
units

       Occupancy

          Average daily rate

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

FY23 (£)

FY22 (£)

Book value1
(£ ‘m)

100.0
100.0
Master leased
Master leased
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Master leased
Master leased
Master leased
Master leased
100.0
Master leased
100.0
Master leased
Master leased
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

79
64
193
91
100
72
100
130
97
167
122
95
76
73
61
72
150
66
49
40
41
49
47
49
48
43
42
38
42
34
50
24
44
78
60
46

82.2
86.1
77.6
77.6
85.2
79.2
75.0
75.8
77.4
75.5
84.6
79.5
74.8
81.4
81.8
80.8
81.4
78.1
82.1
82.5
81.7
73.7
86.7
86.4
82.1
76.9
85.0
70.6
84.3
82.5
84.7
86.0
87.1
81.7
83.0
86.9

79.0
76.1
72.8
70.3
70.4
75.2
71.5
70.5
65.2
70.2
77.7
75.8
66.2
85.2
77.0
78.3
75.6
75.7
82.7
80.5
76.5
76.7
79.0
82.0
73.1
74.1
75.8
78.7
81.1
77.9
80.0
78.7
74.2
78.6
78.2
77.6

112.6
145.1
124.5
91.0
136.4
112.1
116.8
115.1
212.8
114.8
114.5
214.3
119.0
146.8
135.2
186.3
138.9
139.9
172.6
148.8
166.3
137.2
222.1
174.1
137.2
156.3
117.3
147.2
223.7
151.5
194.6
176.6
127.6
148.7
117.8
130.1

106.0
135.1
126.9
95.9
141.3
136.0
114.8
121.5
197.4
114.6
121.4
212.0
114.6
158.3
133.9
179.1
146.8
142.3
188.6
160.0
178.6
137.6
211.3
193.5
141.7
165.8
125.8
154.8
214.9
153.1
183.1
178.9
139.6
160.0
138.4
132.5

9.4
7.3
0.6
0.3
14.0
7.2
13.5
13.6
2.9
2.6
0.3
0.7
9.7
3.7
9.2
- 
-
9.3
10.6
6.4
5.7
6.8
11.2
10.5
7.2
5.0
2.2
4.1
6.2
5.1
13.1
4.7
6.3
21.3
7.6
5.3

Total no. of rooms (owned and leased)

2,632

1  Excludes right-of-use (ROU) assets recognised under SFRS(I) 16 Leases. Including ROU assets, the book value as at 30 September 2023 is 

£436.5 million.

88

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Hospitality

Frasers Hospitality Trust 

Frasers Hospitality Trust’s portfolio 
comprised 14 quality assets in 
prime locations across nine key 
cities in Asia, Australia, the EU and 
the UK, with a combined appraised 
value of approximately $1.9 billion2, 
as at 30 September 2023. The eight 
hotels and six serviced residences 
in the portfolio offer a total of  
3,477 keys.

In FY23, Frasers Hospitality Trust 
reported gross revenue of $123.2 
million and net property income of 
$90.5 million, representing year-on-
year improvements of 28.5% and 
30.1%, respectively. The improved 
financial performance reflected 
the sustained recovery from the 
pandemic, which was partially offset 
by the loss of contribution from 
the divestment of Sofitel Sydney 
Wentworth in Australia in April 
2022. Excluding the contribution 
from Sofitel Sydney Wentworth, 
the same-store gross revenue and 
net property income were 43.8% 
and 49.8% higher year-on-year 
respectively.

ibis Styles London Gloucester Road, United Kingdom

Income available for distribution  
for FY23 rose year-on-year by 
49.4% from $35.0 million to  
$52.3 million. Accordingly, the 
distribution per stapled security 
increased by 49.3%, from 1.64 cents 
in FY22 to 2.44 cents in FY23.

Properties Held through Frasers Hospitality Trust

Country

Property

Singapore

Malaysia
Japan
Australia

United Kingdom

InterContinental Singapore
Fraser Suites Singapore
The Westin Kuala Lumpur
ANA Crowne Plaza Kobe
Fraser Suites Sydney
Novotel Sydney Darling Square2
Novotel Melbourne on Collins
Fraser Suites Glasgow
Fraser Suites Edinburgh
Fraser Suites Queens Gate, London
ibis Styles London Gloucester Road
Park International London
Fraser Place Canary Wharf, London
Maritim Hotel Dresden

Germany
Total no. of rooms owned and managed

Effective 
share
(%)

Total no. of  
units

Book value1 
(‘m)

25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8
25.8

406
255
443
593
201
230
380
98
75
105
84
171
108
328
3,477

$515.0
$300.0
RM440.0
¥17,100.0
A$140.0
A$115.0
A$239.0
£10.2
£17.6
£57.9
£22.0
£42.6
£37.3
€55.9

1   Book value as reported by Frasers Hospitality Trust and excludes right-of-use assets. 
2  Excludes right-of-use (ROU) assets recognised under SFRS(I) 16 Leases. Including ROU assets, the book value as at 30 September 2023 is 

A$118.4 million.

2  Book value as reported by Frasers Hospitality Trust and excludes right-of-use assets.

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

89

Looking Ahead

According to the latest World 
Economic Outlook update by the 
International Monetary Fund in 
October 2023, global growth is 
projected to fall from an estimated 
3.5% in 2022 to 3.0% in 2023 and 
2.9% in 20243. As the balance of 
risks to global growth remains tilted 
to the downside, inflation could 
remain high, and the financial 
sector turbulence could resume. 

Although tourism has demonstrated 
its unique ability to bounce back in 
many countries as they re-opened  
successfully this year, Frasers 
Hospitality remains alert to 
challenges ranging from geopolitical 
instablilty to staffing shortages,  
and the potential impact of the  
cost of living on tourism. We  
are well-positioned to navigate 
these challenges with strategies  
to enhance cost-efficiencies 
and leverage cluster synergies  
to steer our operations. 

This will be complemented with 
our continued application of best 
practices and a steadfast focus 
on brand-direct goals in sales and 
marketing in the corporate  
long-stay space. To address 
manpower shortages, we are 
prioritising talent acquisition and 

staff retention as we progressively 
embed technology into systems 
and operations to meet evolving 
consumer needs and maintain 
service excellence. We will also 
continue to manage our portfolio 
in marrying growth and stability to 
deliver sustainable returns. 

Fraser Suites Le Claridge Champs-Élysées, Paris, France

Capri by Fraser, Berlin, Germany

3   Source: World Economic Outlook, October 2023.

Business Review
Thailand & Vietnam

Samyan Mitrtown, Bangkok, Thailand

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

91

Thailand

OUR DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO IN THAILAND PROVIDED 

STABILITY AMID MACROECONOMIC CHALLENGES.

Frasers Property holds an 81.8%1 
deemed interest in Frasers Property 
Thailand, one of the largest real 
estate companies in the country by 
asset size.

Thailand’s economy faced several 
macroeconomic challenges over 
the course of FY23, including 
diminishing exports, a slowing 
global economy, high household 
debt and rising interest rates. 
These factors affected consumer 
purchasing power and dampened 
demand in the local residential 
sector. 

Against this backdrop, our recurring 
income portfolio continued to 
provide revenue stability, while 
the growth in hospitality income 
cushioned the impact of lower 
residential sales. We sought to 
optimise capital and ensure 
sustainable returns to shareholders 
with the future redevelopment 
of Mayfair Marriott Executive 
Apartment into a luxury-focused 
condominium.

As at 30 September 2023, we had 
78 active residential projects, 
owned and managed approximately 
247,000 sqm of commercial and 
retail net lettable area, along with 
around 3.5 million sqm net lettable 
area of factories and warehouses 
in Thailand and Indonesia, and 
held about 1,100 keys of hotel and 
serviced apartments in Thailand.

Prestige 2 Rama 2, Samut Sakhon, Thailand

Residential

In FY23, revenue from residential 
sales softened to THB 11,004 
million ($424.5 million), while gross 
profit margin2 decreased from 
32.0% to 28.2% in FY23. 

Amid economic challenges, we 
shifted our strategic focus to luxury 
single-detached houses to capture 
more resilient affluent demand. We 
also adjusted housing designs to 
be more innovative, adaptive and 
sustainable – such as incorporating 

solar panels, electric vehicle 
chargers and the Frasers Clean and 
Cool Air system – to better align 
with changing customer aspirations. 

We launched a total of eight 
projects, a reduction from 18 
projects in the previous financial 
year, due to our prudent and 
dynamic approach in line with 
market conditions. At the end 
of the financial year, we had 78 
active projects, with unrecognised 
revenue of approximately  
THB 1,187 million ($45.8 million).

1  As at 30 September 2023, Frasers Property holds 38.3% through its wholly owned subsidiary, Frasers Property Holdings (Thailand) Co., Ltd., and 

43.5% through Frasers Assets Co., Ltd., a 49:51 joint venture with TCC Assets Co., Ltd.

2  Profit margin is based on Thai Financial Reporting Standards (TFRS).

 
 
 
 
 
 
92

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Thailand

Artist’s Impression of The Royal Residence, Bangkok, Thailand

Residential Projects Completed or Under Development

Project

Active project2
De Pine
Golden Prestige Watcharapol-Sukhaphiban
Golden Town 3 Bangna-Suanluang
Golden Town Srinakarin-Sukhumvit
Golden Town Vibhavadi-Chaengwattana
The Island (Courtyard)
Golden City Sathorn
Golden Town Sukhumvit-Lasalle
Golden Town 2 Bangkae
Golden Neo Chaengwattana-Muang Thong
Golden Neo Korat-Terminal
Golden Town Ramintra-Wongwaen
Golden Town Sathorn
Golden Town Sriracha-Assumption
Grandio Bangkae
Grandio Petchkasem 81
Golden City Chaengwattana-Muang Thong
Golden Neo 2 Ramintra-Wongwaen
Golden Neo Khonkaen-Bueng Kaennakhon
Grandio Suksawat-Rama 3
Golden Town 4 Ladphrao-Kasetnawamin
Golden Town Ayutthaya
Golden Village Chiang Rai-BigCAirport
The Grand Vibhavadi 60
Golden Town 2 Srinakarin-Sukhumvit
Golden Town 3 Rama 2
Golden Town Charoenmuang-Superhighway
Golden Town Kaset-Nawamin
Neo Home Udon-Prachasanti
The Grand Lux Bangna-Suanluang

Effective 
share 
(%)

Total no.
of units

% of units 
sold

Avg. 
selling 
price 
($ psm)

 Est. 
total 
saleable 
area
(’000 sqm) 

Total 
GDV 
($’m)

Target
completion 
date1 

59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4

213
152
379
405
330
89
119
239
312
156
491
478
392
476
257
107
167
167
261
96
128
455
99
31
491
424
131
124
147
61

99.5
99.3
99.7
99.8
98.5
98.9
97.5
93.7
86.2
86.5
85.5
88.5
86.7
92.0
86.8
85.0
81.4
76.6
67.4
69.8
43.0
81.1
74.7
48.4
62.1
67.0
71.8
4.0
36.7
67.2

1,044
1,306
1,828
1,194
1,604
1,119
2,574
2,126
1,902
1,902
1,082
1,641
2,201
1,082
1,753
1,417
2,052
1,567
1,268
2,275
2,126
1,231
1,044
4,401
1,529
1,306
1,306
1,940
1,007
2,350

99.1
38.3
27.9
30.6
25.4
46.4
10.6
17.4
22.8
24.3
46.3
36.7
29.6
38.9
62.3
23.5
14.1
25.3
22.7
24.3
10.7
33.5
17.4
7.9
36.5
30.0
10.0
10.6
25.6
32.2

102.4
49.8
50.6
36.9
40.9
51.5
27.2
37.1
43.1
46.1
49.3
60.2
65.6
42.7
108.3
33.3
28.9
39.8
28.9
55.4
22.7
41.5
18.1
34.9
55.7
39.6
13.2
20.7
25.5
75.3

Completed
Completed
Completed
Completed
Completed
Completed
Completed
Completed
Completed
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
2Q FY24
3Q FY24
3Q FY24
3Q FY24
3Q FY24
4Q FY24
4Q FY24
4Q FY24
1Q FY25
2Q FY25
2Q FY25
2Q FY25
2Q FY25
2Q FY25
2Q FY25

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

93

Residential Projects Completed or Under Development (Cont’d)

Project

Active project2
Alpina
Golden Town Siriraj-Ratchapruek
Grandio Vibhavadi-Rangsit
Neo Home 2 Korat-Terminal
Golden Town Ratchapruk - Rama 5
Golden Neo 3 Rama 2
Golden Town Ngamwongwan-Khae Rai
Golden Town Petchkasem 81
Golden Town Phaholyothin-Saphanmai
Golden Town Rattanathibet-WestGate
Golden Town Tiwanon-Chaengwattana
Prestige Rama 9-Krungthepkreetha
The Royal Residence
Golden Town Petchkasem-Liap Khlong Thawi 
Watthana
Grandio Sathorn
Alpina Rama 2
Golden Town Future - Rangsit
Golden Town Phaholyothin-Lumlukka
Grandio 2 Vibhavadi-Rangsit
Neo Home Bangkae
Golden Neo Ngamwongwan-Prachachuen
Golden Neo Chachoengsao-Ban Pho
Golden Town Vibhavadi-Rangsit
Neo Home Angsila-Sukhumvit
Golden Neo Sukhumvit-Lasalle
Golden Town Chiang Mai-Kad Ruamchok
Grandio Bangna Km.5
Grandio Ramintra-Wongwaen
Neo Home Rattanathibet-Ratchapruek
Prestige Future-Rangsit
Grandio Chaengwattana-Muang Thong
Grandio Rattanathibet-Ratchapruek
Golden Neo Siriraj-Ratchapruek
Golden Town Chiangrai-BigCAirport
Golden Town 2 Ramintra-Wongwaen
Golden Town Angsila-Sukhumvit
Golden Neo 2 Bangna-Kingkaew
Prestige Rama 2
Golden Town 2 Sathorn
Golden Town Rama 9-Krungthepkreetha
Golden Town Bangna Km.5
Golden Neo Suksawat-Rama 3
Golden Town Suksawat-Rama 3
Grandio - Future Rangsit
Golden Town Rangsit – Klong 3
Grandio 2 Rama 2
Prestige 2 Rama 2
Golden Town 4 Rama 2

Effective 
share 
(%)

Total no.
of units

% of units 
sold

Avg. 
selling 
price 
($ psm)

 Est. 
total 
saleable 
area
(’000 sqm) 

Total 
GDV 
($’m)

Target
completion 
date1 

59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4

59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4

131
254
237
244
193
212
321
314
495
290
361
114
31

312
170
72
269
378
112
40
118
409
398
181
154
398
172
259
124
367
140
146
186
353
289
492
372
169
90
303
470
292
433
258
495
276
223
352

81.7
49.2
62.4
37.7
48.7
59.9
64.5
55.4
65.1
58.6
61.5
49.1
3.2

29.5
45.3
-
33.1
52.6
35.7
10.0
35.6
50.9
48.0
30.9
37.0
41.7
19.8
44.8
25.0
26.2
-
11.6
25.8
42.5
27.3
28.0
40.1
11.8
6.7
12.9
10.6
19.2
15.7
4.7
22.8
8.0
0.4
1.4

1,641
2,275
1,567
1,044
1,790
1,268
1,828
1,753
1,679
1,567
1,380
2,238
3,655

1827.7
2,499
2,536
1,417
1,455
1,902
2,089
2,014
1,082
1,455
1,306
2,238
1,641
3,767
1,679
1,716
1,380
2,313
1,828
2,574
1,194
1,790
1,343
1,641
1,455
2,462
2,014
1,753
1,865
1,940
1,753
1,306
1,865
1,679
1,492

87.3
20.5
68.0
40.1
15.9
33.0
23.9
23.3
36.4
20.9
26.1
23.2
30.4

22.7
46.7
32.4
20.5
27.2
26.2
7.4
19.1
36.1
28.8
30.2
25.4
28.9
19.7
65.2
20.0
66.6
39.3
38.0
37.4
25.4
20.7
37.2
59.0
32.7
7.9
23.1
35.5
32.1
32.0
67.8
35.4
71.3
47.1
25.7

143.5
46.4
107.7
42.5
28.5
42.4
43.3
40.4
61.0
33.0
36.0
51.8
110.7

41.4
117.5
82.3
28.8
40.1
49.5
15.5
38.2
38.7
42.2
38.9
56.5
46.9
74.3
110.3
34.0
91.8
90.6
69.2
95.7
30.7
37.0
50.6
96.6
48.0
19.5
46.2
62.1
60.5
62.5
117.9
46.2
132.5
78.3
38.2

3Q FY25
3Q FY25
3Q FY25
3Q FY25
4Q FY25
1Q FY26
1Q FY26
1Q FY26
1Q FY26
1Q FY26
1Q FY26
1Q FY26
1Q FY26

2Q FY26
2Q FY26
3Q FY26
3Q FY26
3Q FY26
3Q FY26
3Q FY26
4Q FY26
1Q FY27
1Q FY27
1Q FY27
3Q FY27
3Q FY27
3Q FY27
3Q FY27
3Q FY27
1Q FY28
2Q FY28
1Q FY29
2Q FY29
2Q FY29
3Q FY29
3Q FY29
4Q FY29
4Q FY29
3Q FY30
4Q FY30
2Q FY32
2Q FY33
3Q FY33
4Q FY33
1Q FY34
1Q FY34
4Q FY41
2Q FY52

1   Target completion date is the target date for the completion of the last unit.
2   Refers to projects that are partially completed and launched for pre-sales. 

 
94

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Thailand

Residential Land Bank

Site

Bangna
Rama 2
Chiangrai
Ramintra
Rangsit
Sukhumvit
Ladphrao-Kasetnawamin
Sathorn
Suk Sawat
Khonkaen
Korat-Nakhon Ratchasima

Effective 
share 
(%)

Est. total 
no. of 
units

Est. total 
saleable area 
(’000 sqm)

59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4
59.4

1
844
371
132
781
533
89
142
1
213
428

5.2
88.7
70.1
12.9
148.6
69.2
26.4
12.2
7.0
44.7
64.0

Total 
GDV 
($’m)

1.3
125.6
25.8
18.6
94.9
132.1
45.9
40.4
1.9
54.5
69.1

Industrial

Frasers Property Thailand is a major 
developer and manager of industrial 
and logistics properties with over 
970 strategically located assets. As 
part of active capital management, 
we recycled approximately  
58,000 sqm of quality industrial 
assets in FY23, valued at 
approximately $57.8 million, to 
Frasers Property Thailand Industrial 
Freehold & Leasehold REIT.

Over the course of FY23, we 
achieved at least 575,000 sqm of 
renewals and new leases across  
our portfolio. More than  
65,000 sqm of built-to-suit 
warehouses and factories were 
successfully completed, with 
another over 51,000 sqm of new 
warehouse development projects 
on track for completion in FY24. 
Overall portfolio occupancy 
remained strong at 86.6%. 

During the year, we introduced 
a ‘Built-to-Function’ solution to 
customise designs for occupiers 
in need of specialised warehouse 
functions at our pre-built modern 
logistics facilities. We also 
employed a smart platform using 
artificial intelligence, cloud-
based and drone technology to 
enhance security. It also supports 
sustainability management by 
monitoring indicators such as 
greenhouse gas emissions and 
energy consumption.

Industrial & Logistics Completed Properties

Site Cluster

Thailand

Northern Bangkok
Central Region
Eastern Region
Outer Region

Indonesia
Karawang
Makassar
Banjarmasin

1   Inclusive of vacant land. 
2   Includes occupancies for asset under management. 

Effective
share
(%)

Book value1 
($’m)

Net lettable  
area 
(‘000 sqm)

                    Occupancy2
  FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

59.6
59.6
59.6
59.6

44.7
59.6
59.6

277.8
584.1
295.0
173.4

90.7
8.4
7.3

300.0
385.4
290.0
71.8

128.6
11.4
9.7

88.0
94.0
84.0
76.0

71.9
100.0
100.0

81.0
87.0
79.0
76.0

64.6
100.0
100.0

 
      
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

95

Industrial & Logistics Development Projects

Site

Bangkok Logistics Park, Puchaosamingprai Samutprakarn
Frasers Property Logistics Center, Bangplee 7 Samutprakarn (Phase 3)
Frasers Property Logistics Center, Bangplee 5 Samutprakarn
Frasers Property Logistics Center, Bangplee 4 Samutprakarn (W5,W6,W7)
Frasers Property Logistics Center, Klongjig Ayutthaya

Effective 
share 
(%)

Total 
area 
(’000 sqm)

Target 
completion 
date

44.7
59.6
59.6
59.6
59.6

30.8
10.1
10.4
56.2
88.2

2Q FY24
2Q FY24
3Q FY24
3Q FY25
4Q FY25

Industrial & Logistics Land Bank1,2

Site Cluster

Industrial
Northern Bangkok
Central Region
Eastern Region
Outer Region

Logistics
Northern Bangkok
Central Region
Eastern Region
Outer Region

1   Development projects and land bank are subject to planning approvals.
2   Excludes non-core bank.

Silom Edge, Bangkok, Thailand

Effective 
share 
(%)

Total  
land area 
(‘000 sqm)

59.6
59.6
59.6
59.6

59.6
59.6
59.6
59.6

195.3
79.6
233.5
723.2

732.3
893.4
1,331.1
715.8

Commercial

Throughout FY23, our office and 
retail spaces continued to enjoy 
healthy leasing demand, boosted 
by the resumption of business 
activities, while our hospitality 
portfolio benefitted from higher 
post-pandemic traveller volume as 
a result of the re-opening of borders 
and the rebound in tourism.

We rolled out early lease renewal 
initiatives in response to upcoming 
new Grade A office supply. As a 
result, we recorded approximately 
86,000 sqm of office renewals 
and new leases, with an average 
occupancy rate of 92.4% as at  
30 September 2023 for our 
commercial portfolio under 
management. Our commercial 
portfolio of five properties includes 

 
 
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Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Thailand 

two properties, Park Venture 
Ecoplex and Sathorn Square, that 
are held under Golden Ventures 
Leasehold REIT. 

Our hospitality portfolio, comprising 
five properties, experienced a 
significant occupancy rebound with 
increased inbound tourism. The 
average occupancy rate improved 
from 46.7% to 71.8% in FY23. 

Frasers Property Thailand 
Industrial Freehold & 
Leasehold REIT

Frasers Property Thailand Industrial 
Freehold & Leasehold REIT (FTREIT) 
is a real estate investment trust, 
established on 12 December 2014, 
with registered capital of  
THB 3.4 billion ($0.1 billion). FTREIT 
was listed on the Stock Exchange 
of Thailand, with the initial date of 
trading on 9 January 2015.

As at 30 September 2023, the 
properties at fair value was over 
THB 49.8 billion ($1.9 billion). 
FTREIT’s investment portfolio 
comprises 709 units of factories 
and warehouses, representing 
an area of over 2.3 million sqm. 
They are located in key industrial 
areas such as Ayutthaya, Pathum 
Thani, Samut Prakan and the 
Eastern Economic Corridor. Our 
tenant mix of large multinational 
companies from various industries, 
including automobiles, logistics 
and electronics, have an average 
occupancy rate of 85.6%.

Park Ventures Ecoplex, Bangkok, Thailand

Golden Ventures  
Leasehold REIT

Golden Ventures Leasehold Real 
Estate Investment Trust (GVREIT) 
is a real estate investment trust, 
established on 22 March 2016 and 
was listed on the Stock Exchange of 
Thailand on 4 April 2016. 

As at 30 September 2023, the 
properties at fair value was over 
THB 10.7 billion ($0.4 billion). 
GVREIT’s investment focus is 
on prime quality Grade A office 
buildings. The investment highlights 
of GVREIT include Park Ventures 
Ecoplex and Sathorn Square in 
Bangkok’s prime Central Business 
District in Ploenchit and Sathorn 
respectively. They have been 

green-certified and recognised 
for its Leadership in Energy and 
Environmental Design Certificate 
from the U.S. Green Building 
Council. GVREIT’s portfolio has an 
average occupancy rate of 91.9%. 

Other Interests

Frasers Property Thailand holds a 
51.0% stake in JustCo (Thailand), 
one of the country’s largest  
co-working operators, offering 
flexible and secure workspace in 
the city and tapping into the  
‘real-estate-as-a-service’ trend.

In addition, Frasers Property owns 
a 19.8% stake in One Bangkok, a 
mixed-use development project under 
construction in central Bangkok.

Commercial & Retail Completed Properties

Property

FYI Center

Silom Edge

Samyan Mitrtown

Effective
share
(%)

59.4

59.4

29.1

Book value 
($’m)

Net lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

                Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

204.7

106.3

285.9

 49.5 

 20.4 

 79.9 

91.0

88.3

96.2

91.0

55.0

94.3

 
 
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Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

97

Looking Ahead

Thailand’s economy is predicted 
to grow by 2.8% in 2023 and 4.4% 
in 20243, driven by a rebound 
in tourism, higher consumer 
spending and increased private 
sector investments. While the 
townhome projects in our 
residential business have been 

3  Source: Bank of Thailand.

impacted by macroeconomic 
challenges, demand for premium 
single-detached homes has proven 
resilient. Playing to the strength 
and resilience of our diversified 
portfolio, we will further broaden 
our housing portfolio across 
different market segments to 
manage any downside risk for our 
residential business. 

Our industrial property business 
continues to be supported by 
strong demand from companies’ 
China+1 strategies and the 
e-commerce sector. For our 
commercial business, we will 
proactively engage tenants on early 
renewals of key leases to maintain 
high retail and office occupancies 
and mitigate the risk of new supply 
entering the market. 

One Bangkok is the largest holistically integrated district in the heart of Bangkok with new
standards of technological excellence and environmental sustainability. Set on 172,800 sqm  
of prime real estate with an investment value of THB 120 billion ($4.5 billion). One Bangkok 
comprises workplaces of the future, a new retail loop, luxury residences, five-star hospitality, 
a world-class LIVE entertainment arena, the presence of art and culture, and vast, welcoming 
public realm that covers almost half of the district total land area. Well-equipped with Smart 
City and sustainable infrastructure, One Bangkok aims to be the first project in Thailand to 
receive LEED for Neighbourhood Development Platinum certification and WELL Building 
Standard to support human health and wellness. The project has become the country’s first 
real estate project to obtain the Platinum WiredScore certification, the highest certification 
from WiredScore for its office towers ensuring tenants on the stability of digital connectivity to 
support their businesses.

One Bangkok is scheduled for opening in the fourth quarter of 2024.

 
98

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – Vietnam

Vietnam

WE CONTINUED OPTIMISING OUR 

COMMERCIAL PORTFOLIO AND 

DEVELOPING INTERNATIONAL-

GRADE INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES, 

FULFILLING MARKET DEMAND.

Vietnam’s economy continued to 
show promise and resilience in 
the face of global macroeconomic 
headwinds, buoyed by significant 
public investments, rising domestic 
demand and strong government 
support. The country, expected to 
have the highest growth among 
Southeast Asian economies in 
20231, has been a key beneficiary 
of global supply chain shifts. This 
has driven robust foreign direct 
investments and underpinned 
demand for infrastructure and 
manufacturing production facilities. 

Binh Duong Industrial Park, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam

We maintain our long-term 
commitment to creating value 
through our integrated capabilities 
in real estate with a proven 
development track record across 
the industrial, commercial and 
residential sectors. In late 2022, 
we became the first real estate 
company in Vietnam to be 
endorsed by the Science Based 

Targets initiative2 for our detailed 
carbon reduction targets. Our 
ESG standards and performance 
in developing sustainable real 
estate is a growing attraction to 
foreign multinational investors with 
sustainability commitments.

Industrial & Logistics Completed Properties

Properties

Binh Duong Province
Binh Duong Industrial Park (Phase 1)

1  

 Inclusive of vacant land with a land area of 103,204 sqm.

Industrial & Logistics Development Projects

Sites

Binh Duong Province
Binh Duong Industrial Park (Phase 2)
Binh Duong Industrial Park (remaining phases)
Bac Ninh Province
Industrial Centre Yen Phong 2C
Industrial Centre Yen Phong Expansion 
Hung Yen Province
Industrial Centre Yen My
Dong Mai Province
Industrial Centre Dong Mai

1  Estimated net lettable area (‘000 sqm).

Effective 
share

(%)

Book value 

($’m)

Net lettable 
area

(‘000 sqm)

              Occupancy

FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

59.6

 50.71

40.3

 75.8 

 60.0 

Effective 
share  
(%)

Total
 area
(‘000 sqm) 

Target
Completion
Date

59.6
59.6

51.0
51.0

51.0

51.0

64.61
219.4

79.81
130.0

FY24
FY25-FY26

FY24-FY25
FY24-FY26

138.3

FY24-FY26

41.7

FY24-FY26

1  Source: Asian Development Outlook September 2023 Launch, Asian Development Bank.
2  Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi): https://sciencebasedtargets.org.

             
Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

99

Industrial

The industrial and logistics sector 
was a primary focus for Frasers 
Property Vietnam, as we leveraged 
the country’s strong economic 
fundamentals and high-value 
manufacturing focus. Our industrial 
and logistics developments feature 
the Premium Estates concept to 
build healthy, sustainable and  
high-performing work environments 
for occupiers.

In FY23, we expanded our presence 
into northern Vietnam, specifically 
in the Bac Ninh, Hung Yen and 
Quang Ninh provinces. Over the 
next three to five years, we plan 
to expand our industrial and 
logistics portfolio in this region 
with approximately 460,000 sqm of 
industrial facilities with dedicated 
social and wellness amenities for 
occupiers. These facilities will be 
certified to at least LEED Silver 
standards. The first phase, Industrial 
Centre Yen Phong 2C in Bac Ninh, 
is expected to be completed and 
handed over to tenants by the third 
quarter of FY24. 

In the south, Binh Duong Industrial 
Park is the anchor development 
in our portfolio. The first phase 
of the industrial park comprising 

Commercial Completed Properties

Property

Ho Chi Minh City

Melinh Point

Worc@Q2

over 40,000 sqm of ready-built 
factories has achieved a committed 
occupancy of 100.0%. Encouraged 
by this success, we are developing 
an additional 64,000 sqm of  
ready-built factories to be delivered 
by the second quarter of FY24.  
Binh Duong Industrial Park also 
features open green spaces, 
outdoor fitness areas and amenities 
to improve the wellness of tenants.

Leveraging our industrial and 
logistics asset and property 
management capabilities, we also 
offer management services for  
Eco Logistics Centre in Binh Duong 
province, an active industrial and 
logistics asset offering about  
42,000 sqm of ready-built 
warehouse spaces. Eco Logistics 
Centre, a LEED-certified warehouse, 
demonstrates our expertise in 
warehousing spaces which are 
catered to sustainability-minded 
tenants and marks our first step 
to progressively obtain LEED 
certification for all our owned and 
managed industrial facilities in 
Vietnam.

Commercial

With a combined total net lettable 
commercial space of about  
22,500 sqm, Melinh Point and 

Worc@Q2 maintained healthy 
occupancy of over 90.0% and 
80.0% respectively, as at  
30 September 2023. Both 
commercial developments have 
made significant progress in the 
adoption of green leases that 
will enable better tracking and 
management of environmental 
performance. 

Looking Ahead

Vietnam’s strong economic 
fundamentals led by manufacturing 
and services are expected to 
bounce back faster than expected. 
Amid these structural strengths and 
developments, Vietnam is expected 
to continue being one of the  
fastest growing emerging markets  
in the Asian region3.

We will continue to seize 
opportunities to carefully grow our 
portfolio of industrial, commercial 
and residential assets that will allow 
us to scale up quickly in growth 
areas. With deep local knowledge 
and relationships, our Vietnam 
business will continue to tap the 
wider capabilities of the Group to 
maintain a robust portfolio.

Effective 
share
(%)

Book value
($’m)

Net lettable 
area
(‘000 sqm)

               Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

75.0

70.0

 80.1 

18.7

17.4

5.0

91.7

83.2

91.6

71.5

3  Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence report, 5 October 2023.

Business Review
Others

Winnersh Triangle, Reading, United Kingdom

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

101

United Kingdom

WE MAINTAINED OUR FOCUS ON HIGH-QUALITY SPACES AND 

CUSTOMER EXPERIENCES, WHILE ENSURING RESILIENCE ACROSS 

OUR COMMERCIAL AND RESIDENTIAL PORTFOLIO. 

The UK economic outlook moved 
in tandem with overall global trends 
affected particularly by market 
volatility, inflation, supply chain 
pressures and increasing interest 
rates. To counteract headwinds, we 
maintained engagement with our 
customers and created value from 
existing assets through proactive 
management strategies in FY23.  
We also focused on areas within  
our control – such as amenities  
and placemaking, and ESG –  
while continuing to meet business 
demands and to innovate to 
accomodate space trends.

Financial Performance

In spite of the challenging 
geopolitical environment,  
Frasers Property UK performed  
well in FY23, relative to the wider 
market. This was due to our success 
in attracting and retaining tenants  
in our business park portfolio, 
where the conversion rate improved 
from 10.0% in the pre-pandemic  
years to 33.3% in FY23, 
demonstrating a clear preference 
for Frasers Property spaces over 
those of our competitors.

Farnborough Business Park, Farnborough, United Kingdom

1  Morgan Stanley Capital International UK Monthly Data - September 2023: Knight Frank.

However, the Bank of England has 
risen UK bank rates 14 successive 
times from 0.1% in December 2021, 
to 5.25% in August 2023, which 
combined with changing political 
dynamics, have affected market 
valuation yields. Consequently, the 
value of our investment property 
portfolio fell 16.6%, representing  
an average yield expansion of  
78 basis points, compared to the 
wider UK commercial market 
where the southeast office sector 
experienced a 26.7% drop in value1.

Our resilience and outperformance 
to the market is a direct result of 
the proactive investment we have 
made in the UK in recent years. We 
have focused on creating places 
where people want to work in 
through developing, reinstating 
and refurbishing buildings with 
green initiatives, placemaking 
and digital infrastructure. These 
efforts, combined with our local 
market knowledge and expertise, 
allowed us to respond effectively to 
changing customer needs.

Commercial 

Our UK commercial portfolio 
comprises seven business parks 
– with six in England and one in 
Scotland – four logistics assets 
in prime regional UK locations as 
well as a central London office 
development project, The Rowe, 
launched in November 2022. The 
logistics assets and three of the 
business parks are owned by 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust, where Frasers Property UK 
provides management support. 

102

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Annual Report 2023

Business Review – United Kingdom

Our business parks, home to about 
410 tenants, with a total net lettable 
area of 525,650 sqm, provide 
significant tenant diversity and 
therefore portfolio resilience. The 
parks are in key strategic locations 
with easy access to power, road 
and rail infrastructure. The size 
of the individual parks and our 
wholly owned status enable us to 
provide amenities and placemaking, 
supporting business life within the 
parks and attracting new tenants.

As at 30 September 2023, our 
business parks portfolio recorded 
an average occupancy rate of 87.9% 
and a weighted average lease 
expiry of 5.8 years. We achieved 
strong leasing performance across 
our portfolio, with 25% more 
transactions compared to the 
previous financial year. There were 
51 new lettings totalling 46,327 sqm 
and 48 lease renewals for 23,131 sqm  
completed during the financial 
year, reflecting our success in 
responding to market requirements 
and attracting new occupiers with 
our high-quality space. 

Connexion II, Blythe Valley Business Park, Solihull, United Kingdom

Business Park. At Maxis, Bracknell, 
we completed the letting to Evelyn 
Partners on 2,211 sqm of space. 
At Winnersh Triangle, 3,655 sqm of 
office space were leased to both 
Sage and FLB Accountants.

within four months of completion to 
high-quality local and international 
occupiers, including Tesla Motors. 

Hillington Park, Glasgow, also had 
a good financial year, with current 
occupancy standing at 92.3%. In 
May 2023, work started onsite to 
develop a 2,694 sqm pre-let vehicle 
showroom for TrustFord, part 
of the world’s largest dedicated 
Ford dealer group. Completion is 
targeted for January 2024.

In FY23, we completed 34 
development projects across the 
business park portfolio including 
the refurbishment of 150 Pinehurst 
Square, a 5,174 sqm four-storey 
office building at Farnborough 

Connexion II, a 10,996 sqm 
industrial development offering 
three high-specification units at 
Blythe Valley Business Park, Solihull, 
was completed in March 2023. All 
three standalone units were leased 

Commercial Investment Assets

Property

Location

Chineham Park
Hillington Park
Lakeshore Business Park
Winnersh Triangle

Basingstoke
Glasgow
Bedfont Lakes
Reading

Commercial Development Projects

Effective  
share
(%)

Book value
 ($’m) 

Lettable 
area
(’000 sqm)

          Occupancy,  
          based on NLA
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

100.0 
        100.0 
 100.0 
 100.0 

 214.1 
 230.6 
 123.4 
542.3
 1,110.4 

68.4
 192.4 
 25.7 
 128.3
414.8

 85.1 
 92.3 
 100.0 
 84.8 

 88.1 
 92.5 
 100.0 
 81.6 

Project

The Rowe

1  Land cost psm is based on total gross floor area on the planning approval.

Effective  
share 
(%)

Est lettable 
area
 (‘000 sqm)

Land cost
(£ psm)1 

Target 
completion
 date

100.0

15.3

2,185 Completed

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

103

Riverside Quarter, London, United Kingdom

Frasers Property UK facilitated two 
forward-funding acquisitions of  
well-located, high-specification,  
pre-let development assets by 
Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust. The first was for a prime 
64,453 sqm freehold development in 
Ellesmere Port, due for completion  
in FY24. This purpose-built 
development was pre-let to 
Peugeot Motor Company as a car 
parts distribution unit. The other 
acquisition was for Worcester Six,  
a 16,734 sqm warehouse development 
located in the West Midlands, which 
was completed in February 2023 
and pre-let to Alliance Flooring 
Distribution to be its flagship 
headquarter warehouse in the UK. 
The building has been constructed 
to high specifications with a target of 
the highest possible ‘A’ rating for the 
Energy Performance Certificate.

Residential 

Riverside Quarter is a landmark 
scheme overlooking the Thames.  
The development has 751 units 
across 10 buildings set in 
attractive landscaped gardens and 
amenities, including a swimming 
pool, two gymnasiums, significant 
underground car parking and a 
centralised renewable energy centre. 
Sales momentum remained steady,  
with 14 units settled over the  
financial year. 

Looking Ahead 

Evolving working trends will 
continue to influence workplace 
needs. With flight to quality 
remaining a key factor, there is 
a clear market preference for 

smart workplaces that combine 
progressive technology, enhanced 
sustainability standards and the 
community experience. As such, 
our future activity will continue to 
centre on amenities, high-quality 
spaces and placemaking. At the 
same time, we will continue to 
drive progress on our sustainability 
targets and seek external 
accreditations, such as GRESB, 
Fitwel and BREEAM. 

Over the next financial year, we 
plan to maintain our focus on 
our stakeholders: customers, 
shareholders and employees, 
as well as strategic capital 
allocation. Through active portfolio 
management and maintaining 
capital efficient structures, we  
will further drive returns and  
value creation.

Residential Projects 

Project1

Nine Riverside Quarter
Seven Riverside Quarter

Effective 
share 
(%)

100.0
100.0

Total. no of 
units

% of 
units sold

Avg. 
selling price  
(£ psm)

Est. 
total saleable 
area
 (sqm)2

Land cost 
(£ psm)3

Target 
completion
 date

172
87

70.9
93.1

7,446
7,673

13,550
7,950

462 Completed
1,292 Completed

1   All data includes affordable units.
2   Excludes retail area.
3   Land cost psm is based on total gross floor area on the planning approval.

104

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Business Review – China

China

OUR FINANCIAL BASE CONTINUED TO STRENGTHEN, ENABLING US 

TO REPLENISH OUR LAND BANK AND CAPTURE FUTURE MARKET 

OPPORTUNITIES.

Macroeconomic uncertainties 
and liquidity challenges in China’s 
real estate sector weighed on 
homebuyer sentiment in FY23. 
Despite this backdrop, the 
economic outlook and demand 
for housing in Tier 1 cities such as 
Shanghai, where Frasers Property 
China maintains its residential 
development business, displayed 
continued resilience. This enabled 
us to achieve strong residential 
sales for FY23. We remain alert and 
cautious for risks and opportunities, 
and will stay focused on markets in 
Tier 1 cities with strong economic 
foundations and fundamentals.

Development Projects

Financial Performance

In FY23, Frasers Property China’s 
revenue was $54.9 million, 
compared to $17.3 million the 
financial year before, while profit 
before interest, fair value change, 
tax and exceptional items grew to 
$41.4 million from $31.0 million. 

The performance was driven by 
contribution from share of results 
(profit after tax) of an associate, and 
the sale of carpark lots at Suzhou 
Baitang One. We completed and 
handed over two residential units, 
nine retail units and 1,790 carpark 

lots, and pre-sold 4451 residential 
and commercial units2. 

Our earnings visibility improved 
as our unrecognised pre-sold 
development revenue2 rose by 
98.8% to RMB 4,733.0 million ($904.3 
million), marking two consecutive 
financial years of growth at a 
compounded annual growth rate of 
113.8% from FY21 to FY23.

Residential

Our residential development 
pipeline expanded by 3902,3 prime 
units with the investment in two 
new Shanghai residential projects: 
Upview Hongqiao in Qingpu District 
and Palace of Yunjian in Songjiang 
District. Including these, we have six 
ongoing developments in Shanghai.

We achieved strong sales of 100.0% 
(including options) in all launched 
projects. In FY23, attributable 

Project

Baitang One (Phase 3B), 
Suzhou
Chengdu Logistics Hub  
(Phase 4), Chengdu
Gemdale Megacity (Phase 2A), 
Songjiang, Shanghai – retail5
Gemdale Megacity (Phase 3C), 
Songjiang, Shanghai – retail5
Gemdale Megacity (Phase 4F), 
Songjiang, Shanghai – retail5
Gemdale Megacity (Phase 4D), 
Songjiang, Shanghai – retail5
Opus One, Xuhui, Shanghai6,7
Club Tree, Songjiang, 
Shanghai6
Galaxy Nanmen, Jiading, 
Shanghai6
Palace of Yunjian, Songjiang, 
Shanghai6
Upview Hongqiao, Qingpu, 
Shanghai6
Upview Malu, Jiading, 
Shanghai6

Effective 
share  
(%)

Gross 
total  
no. of 
units1

Effective
 total 
no. of 
units2

% of  
units  
sold3

Avg. 
selling  
price  
(RMB psm)

Est. gross 
total saleable 
area
(’000 sqm)

Est. effective 
total saleable 
area  
(’000 sqm)

Land cost4 
(RMB psm)

Target 
completion date

100.0 

 380 

380

91.6 

35,570

58.0

58.0

2,285

Completed

80.0 

 358 

358

97.5 

9,100

164.0

164.0

330

Completed

45.2 

 22 

45.2 

 71 

45.2 

 3 

45.2 

8.8 

 11 

 359 

10

32

1

5

31

100.0 

13,402

91.5 

36,316

66.7 

56,795

81.8 

100.0 

50,908

99,127

4.0

8.0

0.2

1.0

39.0

2.0

4.0

0.1

0.5

3.0

1,441

Completed

1,415

Completed

1,918

Completed

1,920

46,351

Completed

Completed

15.0 

 1,826 

274

99.6 

53,801

201.0

30.0

30,439

1Q FY24

12.0 

 796 

96

100.0 

45,195

20.0 

791 

158

98.4 

55,370

25.0 

 886 

222

99.5 

51,991

88.0

88.0

84.0

11.0

21,467

2Q FY24

18.0

31,123

1Q FY25

21.0

26,431

1Q FY25

12.0 

 1,013 

122

98.9 

48,199

105.0

13.0

23,763

2Q FY25

1   All references to units exclude carparks. Includes 100.0% of equity-accounted joint ventures and associates.
2   All references to units exclude carparks. Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates at their 

effective share.

3   As at 30 September 2023, based on sales and purchase agreements signed.
4   Land cost includes land use tax and is calculated based on gross floor area.
5   Accounted for as an associate.
6   Accounted for as a joint venture.
7   The development scheme excludes 126 long-term lease apartments.

 
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contracted sales amounted to 
$795.62,4 million, contributed by  
four Shanghai developments.  

We sold all 2742,5 launched units at 
Club Tree, the first batch of which 
is scheduled for delivery in the first 
quarter of FY24. We fully sold all 
2222,6 units at Upview Hongqiao 
within FY23 as well as all 1582,7 
launched units at Palace of Yunjian. 
Upview Malu’s second phase, 
launched in July 2023, was fully 
sold as at 30 September 2023. The 
remaining units at Club Tree and 
Palace of Yunjian will be launched 
in FY24. 

Construction of all our joint venture 
projects are progressing on schedule. 
We expect to be ready to transfer 
completed units within the timelines 
stipulated in sales and purchase 
agreements.

We completed Opus One and 
handed over all 312,8 units and 

252,9 out of 422,10 carpark lots 
on schedule. In addition, we 
successfully master-leased 112,11 
long-term lease apartments and 
achieved over 79.6% occupancy in 
the retail space with a yield of 2.9%. 

We signed a sales and purchase 
agreement for Gemdale Megacity’s 
912,12 long-term lease apartments 
for RMB 38.9 million ($7.3 million)2,13, 
with completion targeted in the first 
quarter of FY24.

Commercial & Industrial

We fully sold all Suzhou Baitang 
1,683 carpark lots at RMB 150,000 
($28,050) per lot, a 25.0% higher 
price than the previous sales record. 
Alteration and addition works on 
10,486 sqm of retail space will 
commence in FY24 to incorporate 
green elements, a community library, 
a community club and venues for 
events and activities.

At Chengdu Logistics Hub, we sold 
three Plot 3A retail units covering 
about 1,381 sqm and five carpark 
lots under a ‘sale with lease’ strategy. 
We leased another 1,091 sqm  
of the remaining Plot 3A retail 
space, bringing the occupancy 
rate of retail space to 28.0%. We 
re-activated the leasing of Plot 1 
warehouse and achieved 59.5% 
occupancy rate at the end of FY23.

Phase 4E in Gemdale Megacity, 
delivering new lifestyle amenities 
and retail options, will be completed 
in FY24.

Looking Ahead

With unrecognised revenue of 
$904.3 million, we are in a strong 
cash position to capture market 
opportunities and selectively 
replenish our residential land bank 
in Tier 1 cities. We will continue to 
leverage our core capabilities and 
pursue strategic local partnerships 
to navigate business growth and 
optimise our portfolio returns. 

Industrial Portfolio

Property

Effective  
share
(%)

Book value 
($’m)

Net lettable 
area 
(‘000 sqm)

            Occupancy
FY23 (%)

FY22 (%)

Chengdu Logistics Hub  
(Phase 1 ambient warehouse), Chengdu

80.0

26.8

47.1

59.5 

76.6 

Land Bank

Site

Chengdu Logistics Hub (Phase 2A), Chengdu
Gemdale Megacity (Phase 4E), Songjiang, Shanghai4
Club Tree, Songjiang, Shanghai
Palace of Yunjian, Songjiang, Shanghai

Effective 
share  
(%)

80.0
45.2
15.0
20.0

Gross  
total  
no. of 
units1

1795 
1016 
547
477

Effective  
total
 no. of
 units2

Est. gross  
total saleable 
area1 
(’000 sqm)

Est. effective 
total saleable 
area2 
('000 sqm)

Land cost3 
(RMB psm)

179
46
8
9

81.0
11.8
5.2
4.7

81.0
5.3
0.8
0.9

303
968
30,439
31,123

Includes 100.0% of equity-accounted joint ventures and associates.
Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted joint ventures and associates at their effective share.

1  
2  
3   Land cost includes land use tax and is calculated based on gross floor area.
4   Accounted for as an associate.
5   Warehouse/office units.
6   Retail units.
7   Residential units.  

1   Gross basis – 2,186 units.
2     Includes subsidiaries at gross (100.0%) and equity-accounted 

joint ventures and associates at their effective share.   

3  Gross basis – 1,724 units.
4  Gross basis – $4,652.2 million. 
5  Gross basis – 1,826 units.
6  Gross basis – 886 units.   

7  Gross basis – 791 units.  
8     Gross basis – 359 units.  
9     Gross basis – 287 units.  
10   Gross basis – 476 units.  
11   Gross basis – 126 units.  
12   Gross basis – 201 units.  
13   Gross basis – RMB 86.1 million ($16.1 million).

 
 
 
 
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FY23 ESG Highlights

Powering our way to a cleaner future

Generating greater impact from less waste

Renewable energy plays an important role in our 
goal to achieve net-zero carbon across Scopes 
1, 2 and 3 by 2050. Across our footprint, we have 
made concerted efforts to intensify our reliance on 
renewable energy sources, which include a focus  
on solar energy. 

Among our refreshed Group ESG Goals is a target 
to install 215 MW of renewable energy capacity on 
our properties by 2030. To date, over 32 MW of solar 
photovoltaic panels have been installed across our 
business units. In FY23, we generated over 18.6 GWh 
of solar energy on our properties.

The real estate industry accounts for at least 30% of the 
world’s overall waste generated, and that is why we have 
adopted a range of measures in the construction and 
operation of our properties to reduce waste-to-landfill. 

At The Tube in Dusseldorf-Reisholz, Germany, we 
apply a demolition approach that significantly reduces 
construction waste. The upcoming industrial park is 
targeting to achieve the first-ever gold certification from 
the German Sustainable Building Council for a carbon-
reduced and transparent demolition of an industrial site. 
During demolition, over 70,000 tonnes of demolition 
materials and around 12,500 tonnes of raw materials 
were recycled.

Creating inclusive spaces 

In Singapore, our suburban retail 
malls play a significant role in building 
and shaping communities. As part 
of efforts to better serve the needs 
of the community, including those 
with different abilities, dementia and 
autism, we launched our industry-first 
Inclusion Champions programme 
this year. We aim to empower our 
employees and retail tenants with 
the necessary resources and skills to 
support persons of different abilities 
and needs and provide for a more 
inclusive shopper experience. 

 
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Positive impact for communities

Aligned with our shared Purpose, we aim to deliver  
inspiring and meaningful experiences for our 
stakeholders and the community. Engaging 
stakeholders and intensifying partnerships enable us 
to create value across communities.

We have an enduring partnership with the Red 
Cross societies across our markets of Singapore, 
Thailand and Vietnam aimed at uplifting communities. 
In Singapore, we embarked on a six-month national 
corporate volunteering pilot with the National 
Volunteering & Philanthropy Centre. We also 
partnered with Ending Loneliness Together in 
Australia to combat loneliness and social isolation 
in communities, sponsoring the creation of a 
documentary that raises awareness of the issue and 
helps reduce its stigma.

Making strides with sustainability credentials

We have committed to having 100% by gross floor area of new development projects, and 85% of our owned 
and asset-managed properties, be either green-certified or pursuing green certification by 2030. Recognition 
from global institutions reaffirm our ongoing efforts. 

The YARDS, a next-generation industrial community in Australia, achieved the first 6 Star Green Star Communities 
rating from the Green Building Council of Australia, the highest category attainable. In the GRESB real estate 
assessments, five business units maintained industry-leading 5 star ratings amid tightening ESG standards, 
while Frasers Property Industrial and Frasers Property Singapore received recognition as Regional Sector 
Leaders for Industrial in Oceania and Diversified Office/Retail in Asia respectively. 

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Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

FY23 ESG Highlights

Our ESG Approach

Led by our Purpose – Inspiring experiences, creating places for good. – we remain committed to strengthening 
business resilience and creating long-term stakeholder value through, among others, addressing key environmental, 
social and governance (ESG) aspects. Prioritising ESG considerations will enhance Frasers Property’s ability to 
adapt to evolving market dynamics and regulatory changes, as well as effectively identify and manage long-term 
risks and opportunities.  

The three pillars of our ESG Framework – Acting Progressively, Consuming Responsibly and Focusing on People – 
align us with our key priorities. These three pillars underpin 13 diverse and interconnected focus areas where we 
can make the biggest impact.

ACTING 
PROGRESSIVELY

Pillars

CONSUMING 
RESPONSIBLY

Focus areas

FOCUSING  
ON PEOPLE

Risk-based Management 
Responsible Investment 
Resilient Properties 
Innovation 

Energy and Carbon 
Water
Waste 
Materials and Supply Chain 
Biodiversity

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion 
Skills and Leadership 
Health and Well-being
Community Connectedness

Enhancing our refreshed Group ESG Goals 

Our five Group goals announced in 2021 have enabled us to increase our positive impacts using a strategic and 
focused approach. While we have made progress, this journey is not without challenges. In pursuing our ambitious 
targets amid an evolving regulatory and macroeconomic environment, we have gained valuable insights and identified 
areas where continued focus and innovation are necessary. 

Moving forward, we have set refreshed Group ESG Goals in 2023 that build upon our achievements and learnings, 
and further align with regulatory requirements, evolving standards and industry trends. We elaborate on these goals 
within our ESG Report 2023. 

Achieve net-zero carbon across Scopes 1, 2  
and 3 by 2050. 

Have 100% by gross floor area of new 
development projects, and 85% of our owned 
and asset-managed properties, be either green-
certified or pursuing green certification by 2030. 

Install 215 MW of renewable energy capacity on 
our properties by 2030.

Engage 75% of our suppliers by spend on our 
Responsible Sourcing Policy by FY25.

Deploy Group-wide climate risk analytics 
platform to identify, assess and manage climate-
related risks by FY24.

6

Develop a framework to assess and prioritise 
biodiversity risks and opportunities by FY25.

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Progressing on our ESG performance 

We achieved the following milestones in FY23:

ACTING 
PROGRESSIVELY

CONSUMING 
RESPONSIBLY

FOCUSING 
ON PEOPLE

Strong uplift in overall scores 
in the GRESB 2023 assessment, 
with our Industrial and Singapore 
business units named Regional 
Sector Leaders for Industrial 
in Oceania and Diversified Office/
Retail in Asia respectively  

Arranged 12 green and 
sustainability-linked loans 
amounting to approximately 
$3.5 billion

Achieved full sustainability-
linked funding for our 
Australian business

88% of new development projects 
and 51% of owned and asset-
managed properties by gross floor 
area are green-certified or pursuing 
certification

Almost all business units and all five 
REITs have developed their  
net-zero carbon roadmaps 

All business units and REITs have 
completed climate risk 
assessments

Our Australia, Industrial, Vietnam, 
UK business units and Frasers 
Logistics & Commercial Trust have 
received approval for science-
based decarbonisation 
targets from the SBTi

More than 18 GWh of renewable 
energy generated onsite, a 16% 
increase from FY22

Recycled over 6,000 tonnes  
of waste

Over 6,800 employee volunteer 
hours and nearly $2 million 
contributed via around 200 
community investment activities 

Launched Inclusion 
Champions Programme in 
Singapore, an industry-first initiative 
to create inclusive spaces in the 
community

Employer of Choice 
for Gender Equality citation 
from Workplace Gender Equality 
Agency in Australia for fifth 
consecutive year

38% and 54% females in senior 
management and global workforce 
respectively

More in our ESG Report 2023

We strive to provide transparency and accountability to our stakeholders through annual ESG reports, which 
disclose progress against our focus areas and goals. The ESG highlights in this report serve as a summary of our 
sustainability initiatives and performance, and should be read in conjunction with our ninth Frasers Property ESG 
Report, which has been prepared in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 2021 Universal Standards 
and the Singapore Exchange (SGX) Listing Manual Rules 711A and 711B. The ESG Report 2023 features a section 
on activities that align to the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Recommendations and 
includes an expanded breadth of our Scope 3 disclosures. 

An ESG databook supplement, which centralises our data disclosures in a user-friendly format, will be published 
on our website1 in 2024 to offer our stakeholders clearer and more transparent reporting. The databook will 
be accompanied by a basis of preparation document that sets out the foundation of our carbon accounting 
methodology, scope and assumptions made. This seeks to provide greater clarity to our stakeholders in the 
understanding of our data disclosures. 

To verify the reliability of the data presented, the ESG Report 2023 has been externally assured2 for the third 
consecutive year, with the ESG highlights in this report included within the assurance scope this year. In line with SGX’s 
Listing Rules, we also conducted an inaugural internal assurance of our sustainability reporting processes in FY23.

1     See www.frasersproperty.com/sustainability for more information.
2 

In accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (ISAE 3000).

We invite you to learn more about our ESG approach and welcome your feedback in our 
efforts to continuously improve our sustainability practices and performance. 
Access the ESG Report 2023 at https://www.frasersproperty.com/ESG-report-2023.

110

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OUR GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
(as at 30 September 2023)

BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Chairman: Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi
2 Independent Directors, 3 Non-Independent Directors, 
1 Co-opted Member

Key Objectives
•  Formulates strategic development initiatives of the Group
•  Provides  direction  for  new  investments,  divestments  and  material 
financial  and  non-financial  matters  to  ensure  that  the  Group 
achieves 
its  desired  performance  objectives  and  enhances  
long-term shareholder value

CHAIRMAN
Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi

AUDIT COMMITTEE
Chairman: Mr Chin Yoke Choong
4 Independent Directors, 1 Non-Independent Director

Key Objectives
•  Leads and ensures effectiveness of the 

Board, including effective communication 
with shareholders and other stakeholders

Key Objectives
•  Assists  the  Board  in  fulfilling  its  responsibility  for  overseeing  the 
quality and integrity of the accounting, auditing, internal controls, risk 
management and financial practices of the Group

NOMINATING COMMITTEE
Chairman: Mr Pramoad Phornprapha
3 Independent Directors

BOARD OF FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED

re-appointment of Directors 

Key Objectives
•  Establishes  a  formal  and  transparent  process  for  appointment  and 

10 Directors:
•  6 Independent Directors 

(including Lead Independent Director)

• 4 Non-Independent Directors

Key Objectives
•  Provides oversight of business 

performance and affairs of the Company 
for the long-term success of the Company

•  Oversees  the  succession  plans  for  the  Directors,  Chairman,  Group 

CEO and other Key Management Personnel

•  Formulates  the  objective  performance  criteria  and  process  for 
evaluation of, and assessing annually, the effectiveness of, the Board 
as a whole, and that of each of its Board Committees and individual 
Directors
•  Reviews 

the  Board  and  Directors’ 

training  and  professional 

development programmes

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
Chairman: Mr Chin Yoke Choong
2 Independent Directors, 1 Non-Independent Director

Key Objectives
•  Assists the Board in establishing a formal and transparent procedure 

for developing policies on executive remuneration

•  Assists  the  Board  in  reviewing  and  approving  the  remuneration 
packages of individual Directors and the Group CEO and other Key 
Management Personnel to ensure that the level and structure of their 
remuneration  are  appropriate  and  proportionate  to  the  sustained 
performance and value creation of the Company, taking into account 
the strategic objectives of the Company

SUSTAINABILITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
Chairman: Mr Pramoad Phornprapha
4 Independent Directors, 2 Non-Independent Directors

Key Objectives
•  Assists  the  Board  in  carrying  out  its  responsibility  in  determining 
environmental,  social  and  governance  (“ESG”)  factors  identified 
as  material  to  the  business,  monitoring  and  managing  ESG  factors 
and overseeing standards, management processes and strategies to 
achieve sustainability practices

•  Reports  to  the  Board  and  provides  appropriate  updates  and 

recommendations on sustainability issues

•  Assists the Board in carrying out its responsibility of overseeing the 

risk management framework and policies of the Group

•  Reports  to  the  Board  and  provides  appropriate  advice  and 
recommendations  on  material  risk  issues,  and  a  risk  management 
system  for  the  timely  identification,  mitigation  and  management  of 
key risks that may have a material impact on the Group

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INTRODUCTION

Frasers Property Limited (“FPL” or the “Company”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Group”) was listed on 
9 January 2014 on the Mainboard of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (the “SGX-ST”).

In line with the listing manual of the SGX-ST (the “SGX-ST Listing Manual”), FPL complies with the principles of 
the  Code  of  Corporate  Governance  2018  (the  “Code”).  The  practices  of  the  board  of  directors  of  the  Company  
(the  “Directors”  or  the  “Board”)  and  the  management  of  the  Group  (the  “Management”)  adhere  closely  to  the 
provisions under the Code. To the extent FPL’s practices vary from any provision of the Code, FPL will state explicitly 
the provision from which it has varied, explain the reason for the variation and explain how its practices nevertheless 
are consistent with the intent of the relevant principle of the Code. FPL is also guided by the Practice Guidance which 
accompanies the Code and which sets out best practice standards for listed companies, as this builds investor and 
stakeholder confidence in the Group. A summary of compliance with the express disclosure requirements under the 
provisions of the Code is set out on pages 154 to 155 of this annual report.

FPL’S GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES

1. 

2. 

3. 

FPL  is  firmly  committed  to  upholding  and  maintaining  high  standards  of  corporate  governance,  corporate 
transparency and sustainability. FPL believes that a robust and sound governance framework is an essential 
foundation on which to build, evolve and innovate a business which is sustainable over the long-term, and is 
resilient in the face of the demands of a dynamic, fast-changing environment.

FPL adheres to corporate policies, business practices and systems of risk management and internal controls, 
which  are  designed  to  ensure  that  it  maintains  consistently  high  standards  of  integrity,  accountability  and 
governance throughout its organisation and in its daily operations.

FPL pursues growth and enhancement of corporate performance and value on a sustainable basis. In so doing, 
FPL safeguards the assets of the Group, in the interests of the Company’s shareholders (the “Shareholders”) 
and other stakeholders.

The  Board  works  with  Management  to  ensure  that  these  principles  underpin  its  leadership  of  the  Company  and 
guides Management and employees at all levels of the organisation in their respective roles within the Group.

BOARD MATTERS

The Board

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  Group’s  overall  entrepreneurial  leadership,  oversight  of  the  Group’s  business 
performance, determination of its risk appetite and performance objectives, and its long-term success. The Board:

(a) 

sets the strategic direction of the Group, including focusing on value creation, innovation and sustainability;

(b) 

determines the Group’s approach to corporate governance, including setting appropriate tone-from-the-top 
and the desired organisational culture, values and ethical standards of conduct, and works with Management 
on its implementation across all levels of the Group’s values, standards, policies and practices; and

(c) 

works  with  Management  to  ensure  that  necessary  resources  are  in  place  for  the  Group  to  meet  its 
strategic objectives.

Through  the  Group’s  enterprise  risk  management  framework  (“ERM  Framework”),  the  Board  establishes  and 
maintains a sound risk management framework to effectively monitor and manage risks, and to achieve an appropriate 
balance between risks and company performance. The Board also puts in place policies, structures and mechanisms 
to ensure compliance with legislative and regulatory requirements. The Board, which comprises directors who, as 
fiduciaries, are expected to act objectively in the best interests of the Company:

(a) 

constructively challenges Management and reviews its performance, and holds Management accountable for 
performance; and

(b) 

oversees Management to ensure transparency and accountability to key stakeholder groups.

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In  the  financial  year  ended  30  September  2023  (“FY23”),  all  Directors  attended  the  Board  Strategy  Meeting  held 
on 6 and 7 July 2023. This allowed the Directors to (a) engage in dynamic and in-depth strategic discussion with 
Management about the Group’s operations and the business environment across all of its markets; and (b) focus on 
the long-term business strategy for the Group. The Board has also been paying close attention to the level of financial 
discipline and portfolio management across the Group’s businesses, taking into account ongoing macroeconomic 
and geopolitical uncertainties, sustained inflationary pressures, and interest rates remaining higher for longer.

The Chairman and the Group Chief Executive Officer

The Chairman of the Board (the “Chairman”) and Group Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “Group CEO”) 
are separate persons, each carrying out their respective roles as Chairman of the Board and the Group CEO of the 
Company, in alignment with the principle for a clear division of responsibilities and an appropriate balance of power 
and authority.

The Chairman

The Chairman provides leadership to the Board by:

(a) 

setting the right ethical and behavioural tone and desired organisational culture;

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

ensuring  the  Board’s  effectiveness  by,  among  other  things,  promoting  and  maintaining  high  standards  of 
corporate governance and transparency;

encouraging  effective  participation  by  all  Directors  and  facilitating  constructive  and  appropriate  relations 
among and between them and Management; and

setting the agenda for each Board meeting, taking into account strategic and other key issues pertinent to the 
business and operations of the Group and promoting a culture of openness and debate at Board meetings.

The Chairman ensures effective communication with Shareholders on critical issues that could significantly affect the 
reputation and standing of the Company. In addition, the Chairman ensures, with the support from Management and 
the Company Secretary, that the Directors receive accurate, clear, complete and timely information to facilitate their 
effective contributions and enable informed decisions to be made.

The Group Chief Executive Officer

The  Group  CEO  provides  strategic  leadership  and  manages  the  Group  to  ensure  the  Group’s  purpose  and  core 
values are embedded into our strategy and executed in an effective, focused and sustainable manner in the conduct 
of our business. He is also responsible for leading, promoting and conducting the affairs of the Group with the highest 
standards of integrity, corporate governance and transparency. Key initiatives led by the Group CEO include:

(a) 

building resilient and sustainable business platforms and strengthening the Group’s capabilities;

(b) 

scaling up the REIT and trust platforms managed by the Group;

(c)  maintaining the Company’s active capital management discipline; and

(d) 

driving organisational culture and developing the Company’s purpose.

The Group CEO leads Management, which includes the Chief Executive Officers (the “CEOs”) of the strategic business 
units  (the  “SBUs”)  and  other  business  units  within  the  Group,  reviews  and  implements  the  business  direction, 
business plans and processes and the strategies for the Group as approved by the Board, and works with the Board 
to formulate such strategies, plans and processes. He also seeks business opportunities, drives new initiatives and 
is responsible for the operational performance of the Group as well as builds and maintains strong relationships with 
stakeholders of the Group.

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The division of responsibilities between the Chairman and the Group CEO is set out in writing. Although the Chairman 
and the Group CEO are immediate family members, as the Chairman is the father of the Group CEO1, independence 
of decision-making by the Board is achieved through Independent Directors making up a majority of the Board, one of 
whom is appointed as the Lead Independent Director, and no one person has unfettered powers of decision-making. 
Please refer to the sections “Directors Independence” and “Lead Independent Director” for further information on 
the Independent Directors and the Lead Independent Director.

Role of Management

The  Management  is  led  by  the  Group  CEO.  Senior  Management,  comprising  the  Group  CEO,  the  Group  Chief 
Corporate Officer (the “Group CCO”), the Group Chief Financial Officer (the “Group CFO”) and the CEOs of the SBUs 
(collectively, the “Key Management Personnel”) are responsible for executing the Group’s strategies and policies, 
and are accountable to the Board for the conduct and performance of the respective business operations under 
their charge.

Relationships between Management and Board

Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi was appointed as the Group CEO on 1 October 2016. Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
is the son of the Chairman, Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi, and the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi, who 
was  Vice  Chairman  and  a  Director  until  her  passing  on  17  March  2023.  Mr  Charoen  Sirivadhanabhakdi  and  the 
late Vice Chairman is/was a substantial Shareholder. Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi is also the brother of a Director, 
Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi.

Board Composition

The following table shows the composition of the Board and the various Board Committees as at 30 September 2023:

Board 
Executive 
Committee(1)

Audit 
Committee

Nominating 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Sustainability 
and Risk 
Management 
Committee

Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi Non-Executive and  

Mr Chin Yoke Choong

Mr Pramoad Phornprapha

Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan

Mr Tan Pheng Hock

Mr Wee Joo Yeow

Dr David Wong See Hong

Non-Independent Chairman

Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director

Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

•

•

Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi Non-Executive and  

•  

Non-Independent Director

(Chairman)

Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi

Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai

Group Chief Executive Officer  
Executive and  
Non-Independent Director

Non-Executive and  
Non-Independent Director

•

•

•  

(Chairman)

•

•  

(Chairman)

• 
(Chairman)

•  

(Chairman)

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

(1)  Mr Rodney Vaughan Fehring, who serves as Chairman for the management boards of Frasers Property Industrial, Frasers Property Australia and 

Frasers Property UK, was co-opted as a member of the EXCO with effect from 30 August 2023. He is not a Director of the Company.

1 

The  chairman  of  the  Board  Executive  Committee  (“EXCO”)  is  also  an  immediate  family  member  of  the  Chairman  and  the  Group  CEO,  as  the 
Chairman is also the father of the chairman of the EXCO.

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Profiles of each of the Directors can be found on pages 20 to 26 of this annual report.

As at 30 September 2023, other than the Group CEO, all of the Directors are non-executive and the Board comprises 
a majority of Independent Directors (six out of ten).

Provision  2.2  of  the  Code  provides  that  independent  directors  shall  make  up  a  majority  of  the  Board  where  the 
Chairman is not independent. In FY23, the Board underwent a refreshment and renewal process during which four 
of the then Independent Directors, namely, Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying, Mr Chan Heng Wing, Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee 
and  Mr  Weerawong  Chittmittrapap  (the  “Nine-Year  IDs”),  were  re-designated  from  Independent  Directors  to 
Non-Independent  Directors  with  effect  from  25  October  2022,  as  they  had  each  served  for  more  than  nine 
years  as  of  that  date.  However,  in  order  to  facilitate  the  orientation  of  the  newly-appointed  Directors  (being  
Mr  Chin  Yoke  Choong  who  was  appointed  with  effect  from  19  September  2022,  and  Mrs  Siripen  Sitasuwan  and 
Mr Pramoad Phornprapha who were appointed with effect from 17 October 2022), to effect an orderly and smooth 
handover, in particular in relation to the Group’s annual reporting for the financial year ended 30 September 2022, 
and  for  continuity  of  knowledge  and  experience,  the  Nine-Year  IDs  continued  to  serve  on  the  Board  and  their 
respective  Board  Committees  as  Non-Independent  Directors  for  a  transitional  period  from  25  October  2022  to 
31 December 2022 (the “Transitional Period”).2 The Nine-Year IDs and Mr Chotiphat Bijananda (a Non-Independent 
Director)  stepped down from the Board with effect from 1  January  2023,  and  Mr  Thapana  Sirivadhanabhakdi was 
appointed as a Non-Independent Director with effect from the same date.3 During the Transitional Period, therefore, 
the  Board  was  made  up  of  14  Directors,  of  whom  five  were  Independent  Directors  and  the  remaining  nine  were 
Non-Independent Directors. With effect from 1 January 2023, the Board comprised ten Directors, of whom five were 
Independent Directors. With the passing of the late Vice Chairman of the Board, Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi, 
on  17  March  2023,  the  Board  comprised  nine  Directors,  of  whom  five  (being  a  majority)  were  independent.  The 
Board has since continued to comprise a majority of Independent Directors, and with the subsequent appointment 
of Dr David Wong See Hong as an Independent Director with effect from 5 July 2023, six out of ten Directors are 
currently independent.

The Board has determined that notwithstanding the deviation from Provision 2.2 of the Code during the Transitional 
Period and up to the passing of the late Vice Chairman on 17 March 2023, the Company’s practice was nevertheless 
consistent  with  Principle  2  of  the  Code  which  requires  the  Board  to  have  an  appropriate  level  of  independence 
and diversity of thought and background in its composition to enable it to make decisions in the best interests of 
the  Company.  During  the  Transitional  Period,  the  Nine-Year  IDs  were  designated  as  Non-Independent  Directors 
solely by virtue of the fact that each of them had served as a Director for more than nine years and save for this, 
there  was  no  other  circumstance  or  relationship  which  would  otherwise  deem  any  of  them  as  non-independent 
under  the  SGX-ST  Listing  Manual,  the  Code  and/or  the  accompanying  Practice  Guidance.  As  mentioned  above, 
the  Nine-Year  IDs  had  remained  on  the  Board  beyond  the  nine-year  mark  in  order  to  facilitate  the  orientation  of 
the  newly-appointed  Directors  as  part  of  the  Board  refreshment  and  renewal  process.  In  addition,  at  all  relevant 
times,  there  was  a  Lead  Independent  Director  who  was  available  to  shareholders  if  they  had  concerns  for  which 
contact through the Chairman was inappropriate. Matters requiring the Board’s approval continued to be discussed 
robustly with participation from each member of the Board and decisions made collectively without any individual 
or select group of individuals dominating the decision-making process. The Directors were also required to take the 
necessary actions to resolve any conflict of interest they might have, including recusing themselves from meetings or 
discussions or abstaining from voting on matters in which they were interested or conflicted. In view of the foregoing, 
the Nominating Committee and the Board are of the view that the Board had an appropriate level of independence 
throughout the Transitional Period and up to the passing of the late Vice Chairman, and that the Board procedures 
and codes of conduct which were already in place during that time were sufficient to ensure that the Board made 
decisions in the best interests of the Company, in line with the intent of Principle 2 of the Code.

No  alternate  Directors  were  appointed  to  the  Board  during  FY23.  Alternate  Directors  will  only  be  appointed  in 
exceptional circumstances.

2 

3 

See the Company’s announcement dated 25 October 2022,  
available at https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/FPL%20Announcement_25%20October%202022.ashx?App=Announcement&FileID=735121.
See the Company’s announcement dated 12 December 2022,  
available at https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/FPL%20Announcement_12%20Dec%202022.ashx?App=Announcement&FileID=741230.

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The Nominating Committee (“NC”) reviews, on an annual basis, the structure, size and composition of the Board and 
Board Committees, taking into account the requirements of the Code and the Board Diversity Policy. The NC has 
assessed that the current structure, size and composition of the Board and Board Committees are appropriate for the 
scope and nature of FPL’s operations. No individual or group dominates the Board’s decision-making process or has 
unfettered powers of decision-making. The NC is of the opinion that the Directors with their diverse backgrounds and 
competencies (including real estate industry experience/knowledge, business management, strategy development, 
investments/mergers  and  acquisitions  (including  fund  management  and/or  investment  banking),  audit/accounting 
and finance, risk management, legal/corporate governance, sustainability and human resource management) provide 
the appropriate balance and mix of skills, knowledge, experience and other aspects of diversity such as gender and 
age that avoids groupthink and fosters constructive debate and ensures the effectiveness of the Board and its Board 
Committees. The Board concurs with the views of the NC.

Board Composition in terms of Age Group, Independence, Gender and Tenure (as at 30 September 2023)

Age Group

Independence

Gender

41-50
51-60

61-70

71-80

Tenure

20%
10%

30%

40%

Executive and  
Non-Independent Director
Non-Executive and  
Non-Independent Director
Non-Executive and  
Independent Director

10%

30%

60%

Female
Male

10%
90%

More than 9 years

4

More than 6 years to 9 years

1

More than 3 years to 6 years

Nil

3 years or less

0

1

2

3

4

5

5

6

The Company’s Constitution provides that at least one-third (or the number nearest to but not less than one-third) of 
its Directors shall retire from office by rotation at each annual general meeting of the Company (“AGM”). All Directors 
are required to retire from office at least once every three years. All retiring Directors are eligible for re-election. New 
Directors appointed by the Board during the year must also retire from office at the next AGM immediately following 
their appointment, but will be eligible for re-election at that AGM.

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Shareholders  may  vote  on  the  appointment  of  Directors  who  are  retiring  from  office  and  standing  for  re-election 
at each AGM. Information on the Directors who are seeking re-election at the upcoming AGM can be found in the 
section “Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment” on pages 360 to 372 of this annual report.

In the event any Director steps down from the Board, a cessation announcement providing detailed reason(s) for the 
cessation will be released on SGXNet in compliance with the requirements of the SGX-ST Listing Manual.

Board Committees

The  Board  has  formed  committees  of  the  Board  (the  “Board  Committees”)  to  oversee  specific  areas  for  greater 
efficiency, and has delegated authority and duties to such Board Committees based on written and clearly defined 
terms  of  reference.  The  terms  of  reference  of  the  Board  Committees  set  out  their  compositions,  authorities  and 
duties, including reporting back to the Board.

As at 30 September 2023, there are five Board Committees, namely, the Board Executive Committee (“EXCO”), the 
Audit Committee (“AC”), the Nominating Committee (“NC”), the Remuneration Committee (“RC”) and the Sustainability 
and Risk Management Committee (“SRMC”). During  FY23, following  a  review  to  streamline  the  Company’s Board 
Committees and their scopes of oversight, the Information Technology and Cybersecurity Committee (“ITCC”) was 
converted from a Board Committee into a Management-led committee with effect from 8 February 2023.

Minutes of all Board Committee meetings are circulated to the Board so that Directors are aware of and kept updated 
as to the proceedings, matters discussed and decisions made during such meetings.

Board Executive Committee (EXCO)

MEMBERSHIP(1)

KEY OBJECTIVES

BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi, Chairman(2) 
Mr Pramoad Phornprapha(3) 
Mr Wee Joo Yeow 
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai 
Mr Rodney Vaughan Fehring(4)

•  Formulates strategic development initiatives of the Group 

•  Provides  direction  for  new  investments,  divestments  and 
material  financial  and  non-financial  matters  to  ensure  that 
the Group achieves its desired performance objectives and 
enhances long-term shareholder value

Notes:
(1)  As at 30 September 2023.
(2)  Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi was appointed as a member of the EXCO with effect from 1 January 2023, and Chairman of the EXCO with effect 

from 30 August 2023.

(3)  Mr Pramoad Phornprapha was appointed as a member of the EXCO with effect from 17 October 2022.
(4)  Mr Rodney Vaughan Fehring, who serves as Chairman for the management boards of Frasers Property Industrial, Frasers Property Australia and 

Frasers Property UK, was co-opted as a member of the EXCO with effect from 30 August 2023. He is not a Director.

The EXCO assists the Board in enhancing its business strategies and contributes towards the strengthening of the 
Group’s  core  competencies.  The  terms  of  reference  of  the  EXCO  includes  providing  overall  direction  as  well  as 
overseeing the general management of the Company and the Group. It is empowered to:

(a) 

formulate the Group’s strategic development initiatives;

(b) 

take all possible measures to protect the interests of the Group;

(c) 

review and approve corporate values, corporate strategy and corporate objectives;

(d) 

review  and  approve  corporate  decisions  such  as  capital  investments,  and  acquisitions,  investments  and 
divestments (other than those which are material to the Company requiring Board approval) in accordance 
with the limits set under the Company’s framework of delegated authorisations; and

(e) 

review both the financial and non-financial performance of the Company and the Group.

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Audit Committee (AC)

MEMBERSHIP(1)

KEY OBJECTIVES

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Mr Chin Yoke Choong, Chairman(2) 
Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan(3) 
Mr Wee Joo Yeow 
Dr David Wong See Hong(4) 
Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai

•  Assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibility for overseeing 
the quality and integrity of the accounting, auditing, internal 
controls,  risk  management  and  financial  practices  of  the 
Group

Notes:
(1)  As at 30 September 2023.
(2)  Mr Chin Yoke Choong was appointed as Chairman of the AC with effect from 25 October 2022.
(3)  Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan was appointed as a member of the AC with effect from 17 October 2022.
(4)  Dr David Wong See Hong was appointed as a member of the AC with effect from 5 July 2023.

The  AC  is  made  up  of  Non-Executive  Directors,  the  majority  of  whom,  including  the  Chairman,  are  Independent 
Directors. All members of the AC, including the Chairman, are appropriately qualified and have recent and/or relevant 
accounting  or  related  financial  management  expertise  or  experience.  Their  collective  wealth  of  experience  and 
expertise enables them to discharge their responsibilities competently.

Under the terms of reference of the AC, a former partner or director of the Company’s existing auditing firm or auditing 
corporation shall not act as a member of the AC: (a) within a period of two years commencing on the date of his or 
her ceasing to be a partner of the auditing firm or director of the auditing corporation; and in any case (b) for so long 
as he or she has any financial interest in the auditing firm or auditing corporation. None of the members of the AC 
were partners or directors of the Company’s external auditors, KPMG LLP, within a period of two years prior to his or 
her appointment as a member of the AC, and none of the members of the AC hold any financial interest in KPMG LLP.

The terms of reference of the AC provide that some of the key responsibilities of the AC include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

External Audit Process: reviewing and reporting to the Board, its assessment of the independence, scope 
and results of the external audit, taking into consideration, inter alia, the Audit Quality Indicators Disclosure 
Framework published by the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority of Singapore (“ACRA”);

Internal  Audit:  reviewing  and  reporting  to  the  Board,  its  assessment  of  the  adequacy,  effectiveness, 
independence, scope and results of the Company’s and the Group’s internal audit function, and to approve 
the  appointment,  termination  and  remuneration  of  the  head  of  the  internal  audit  function,  and/or  the  
accounting/auditing firm or corporation to which the internal audit function is outsourced;

Financial  Reporting:  reviewing  and  reporting  to  the  Board,  the  significant  financial  reporting  issues  and 
judgements, and how these issues were addressed, so as to ensure the integrity of the financial statements 
of the Company and the Group and any announcements relating to the Company’s and the Group’s financial 
performance and to review the assurance provided by the Group CEO and the Group CFO that the financial 
records have been properly maintained and the financial statements give a true and fair view of the Company’s 
operations and finances;

Internal Controls and Risk Management Systems: reviewing and reporting to the Board at least annually, its 
assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s and the Group’s internal controls, including 
financial, operational, compliance and information technology controls, and risk management systems;

Interested  Person  Transactions:  reviewing  interested  person  transactions  as  may  be  required  under  the 
SGX-ST  Listing  Manual  and  the  general  mandate  for  interested  person  transactions,  and  to  ensure  proper 
disclosure and reporting to Shareholders;

Conflicts of Interests: monitoring and/or reviewing any actual or potential conflicts of interest that may involve 
the Directors (as disclosed by them to the Board and in exercising their Directors’ fiduciary duties), controlling 
Shareholders and their respective associates;

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• 

• 

Whistle-blowing: oversight and monitoring of whistle-blowing, including periodic review of the policy which 
sets out the procedures for a whistleblower to make a report to the Company on misconduct or wrongdoing 
relating to the Company and its officers, and the arrangements for concerns about possible improprieties in 
financial reporting or other matters to be safely raised, independently investigated and appropriately followed 
up on; and

Investigations:  reviewing  the  findings  of  internal  investigations  into  any  suspected  fraud  or  irregularity,  or 
suspected infringement of any Singapore laws or regulations, or any other applicable laws or regulations to 
assess whether any such suspected fraud or irregularity, or suspected infringement has or is likely to have a 
material impact on the Company’s operating results or financial position.

If  the  external  auditors  raise  any  significant  issues  in  their  audit  of  the  full-year  financial  statements,  the  AC  will 
consider  whether  such  issues  have  a  material  impact  on  the  interim  financial  statements  or  business  updates 
previously announced by the Company. If so, the AC:

(a) 

(b) 

will  bring  this  to  the  Board’s  attention  immediately  so  that  the  Board  can  consider  whether  an  immediate 
announcement is required under the SGX-ST Listing Manual; and

will advise the Board if changes are needed to improve the quality of future interim financial statements or 
business updates – such changes (if any) will be disclosed in the Company’s annual report.

In carrying out its role, the AC is empowered to investigate any matter within its terms of reference, with full access to, 
and cooperation by, Management, and full discretion to invite any Director or executive officer to attend its meetings, 
and reasonable resources to enable it to discharge its functions properly. The AC meets with internal auditors and 
external auditors at least once a year to:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

in each case without the presence of Management, discuss any concerns which may be difficult to raise in 
Management’s presence;

review the level of cooperation and assistance given by the Management to the external and internal auditors; 
and

obtain feedback on the competency and adequacy of the finance function and to ascertain if there are any 
material weaknesses or control deficiencies in the Group’s financial reporting and operational systems.

The AC may also consult outside counsel, auditors or other advisors as it may deem necessary at the Company’s expense.

Periodic updates on changes in accounting standards and accounting treatments are prepared by external auditors 
and circulated to members of the AC so that they are kept abreast of such changes and their corresponding impact 
on the financial statements, if any.

During FY23, key activities of the AC included:

• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewing the half-year and full-year financial results, first-quarter and third-quarter interim business updates 
and related SGXNet announcements, including the independent auditors’ report, key audit matters, significant 
financial  reporting  issues  and  assessments,  to  safeguard  the  integrity  in  financial  reporting,  and  to  ensure 
compliance with the requirements of the Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International);

recommending,  for  the  approval  of  the  Board,  the  half-yearly  and  annual  financial  results,  interim  business 
updates and related SGXNet announcements;

reviewing and evaluating with internal and external auditors, the adequacy and effectiveness of internal control 
systems,  including  financial,  operational,  information  technology  and  compliance  controls  and,  taking  into 
consideration the review and/or assessment by the SRMC (and, where applicable, such other committees with 
oversight of audit, internal controls and risk management of subsidiaries of the Group) reviewing the adequacy 
and effectiveness of risk management systems;

reviewing with Management the adequacy of cash flow and liquidity to sustain the Group’s operations on an 
ongoing basis;

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• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewing with internal and external auditors, the audit reports and their recommendations, and monitoring the 
timely and proper implementation of any required corrective or improvement measures;

reviewing the adequacy, effectiveness and independence of the Group’s internal audit function, including the 
adequacy of internal audit resources and its appropriate standing within the Group;

assessing the independence and objectivity of the external auditors and the quality of the work carried out by 
the external auditors, using ACRA’s Audit Quality Indicators Disclosure Framework as a basis; and

reviewing  whistle-blowing  cases  and  investigations  within  the  Group  and  ensuring  appropriate  follow-up 
actions, where required.

Nominating Committee (NC)

MEMBERSHIP(1)

KEY OBJECTIVES

NOMINATING COMMITTEE

Mr Pramoad Phornprapha, Chairman(2) 
Mr Chin Yoke Choong 
Mr Wee Joo Yeow(3)

•  Establishes  a 

formal  and 
appointment and re-appointment of Directors 

transparent  process 

for 

•  Oversees the succession plans for the Directors, Chairman, 

Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel 

•  Formulates the objective performance criteria and process 
for evaluation of, and assessing annually, the effectiveness 
of,  the  Board  as  a  whole,  and  that  of  each  of  its  Board 
Committees and individual Directors 

•  Reviews the Board and Directors’ training and professional 

development programmes

Notes:
(1)  As at 30 September 2023.
(2)  Mr Pramoad Phornprapha was appointed as a member of the NC with effect from 17 October 2022, and Chairman of the NC with effect from 

1 January 2023.

(3)  Mr Wee Joo Yeow was appointed as a member of the NC with effect from 25 October 2022.

As  at  30  September  2023,  the  NC  was  made  up  entirely  of  Non-Executive  Directors,  all  of  whom  (including  the 
Chairman) were Independent Directors, namely Mr Pramoad Phornprapha, Mr Chin Yoke Choong (who is also the 
Lead Independent Director with effect from 25 October 2022), and Mr Wee Joo Yeow.

Provision 4.2 of the Code provides that the NC shall comprise at least three Directors, the majority of whom, including 
the NC Chairman, are independent, and that the Lead Independent Director, if any, shall be a member of the NC. 
During  the  Transitional  Period  from  25  October  2022  to  31  December  2022,  the  NC  was  made  up  of  the  three 
Non-Executive and Independent Directors (of whom one is the Lead Independent Director) named above, as well 
as four other Non-Executive and Non-Independent Directors, namely Mr Weerawong Chittmittrapap (who was the 
NC Chairman until 31 December 2022), Mr Chan Heng Wing, Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying and Mr Chotiphat Bijananda.  
Mr  Weerawong  Chittmittrapap,  Mr  Chan  Heng  Wing  and  Mr  Charles  Mak  Ming  Ying  (being  three  of  the  Nine-Year 
IDs  described  in  the  section  on  “Board  Composition”  above)  were  re-designated  from  Independent  Directors  to 
Non-Independent Directors with effect from 25 October 2022, as they had each served as a Director for more than 
nine years as of that date. However, they continued to serve on the Board and their respective Board Committees as 
Non-Independent Directors during the Transitional Period in order to facilitate the orientation of the newly-appointed 
Directors as part of the Board refreshment and renewal process. The Board has determined that notwithstanding 
the partial deviation from Provision 4.2 in that the NC Chairman was not an Independent Director and the NC did not 
comprise a majority of Independent Directors during the Transitional Period, the Company’s practice was nevertheless 
consistent with Principle 4 of the Code, which requires that the Board has a formal and transparent process for the 
appointment and re-appointment of directors, taking into account the need for progressive renewal of the Board, as 
the fact that the three Nine-Year IDs continued to serve on the NC during the Transitional Period did not detract from 
this objective. The three Nine-Year IDs and Mr Chotiphat Bijananda stepped down from the Board with effect from 
1 January 2023, and the Company has since continued to comply with Provision 4.2 of the Code as all three remaining 
members of the NC (of whom one is the Lead Independent Director) are currently independent.

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The NC is guided by written terms of reference approved by the Board which set out the duties and responsibilities 
of the NC. The NC’s responsibilities include:

(a) 

reviewing the structure, size and composition and independence of the Board and its Board committees;

(b) 

reviewing the progress made towards the implementation of the Board Diversity Policy;

(c) 

reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on the succession plans for the Directors, Chairman and 
Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel;

(d)  making  recommendations 

to 

the  Board  on  all  appointments  and  re-appointments  of  Directors 

(including alternate Directors, if any); and

(e) 

determining the independence of Directors.

The NC also proposes for the Board’s approval, the objective performance criteria and process for the evaluation of 
the effectiveness of the Board, the Board Committees and individual Directors, and ensures that proper disclosures 
of such criteria and process are made. The NC is also responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the 
Board on training and professional development programmes for the Board and the Directors.

Further information on the main activities of the NC are outlined in the following sections:

• 

• 

• 

• 

“Training and Development of Directors” on pages 126 to 127

“Board Composition” on pages 113 to 116

“Directors’ Independence” on pages 132 to 133

“Board Performance Evaluation” on pages 134 to 135

Remuneration Committee (RC)

MEMBERSHIP(1)

KEY OBJECTIVES

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Mr Chin Yoke Choong, Chairman(2) 
Mr Wee Joo Yeow(3) 
Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi(4)

•  Assists  the  Board  in  establishing  a  formal  and  transparent 
procedure for developing policies on executive remuneration 

•  Assists 

the  Board 

in  reviewing  and  approving 

the 
remuneration  packages  of  individual  Directors  and  the  
Group  CEO  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  to 
ensure that the level and structure of their remuneration are 
appropriate and proportionate to the sustained performance 
and value creation of the Company, taking into account the 
strategic objectives of the Company

Notes:
(1)  As at 30 September 2023.
(2)  Mr Chin Yoke Choong was appointed as Chairman of the RC with effect from 1 January 2023.
(3)  Mr Wee Joo Yeow was appointed as a member of the RC with effect from 25 October 2022.
(4)  Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi was appointed as a member of the RC with effect from 1 January 2023.

As at 30 September 2023, the RC was made up entirely of Non-Executive Directors, the majority of whom, including 
the Chairman, were Independent Directors (namely, Mr Chin Yoke Choong and Mr Wee Joo Yeow).

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Provision  6.2  of  the  Code  provides  that  the  RC  shall  comprise  at  least  three  Directors,  and  that  all  members  of 
the  RC  shall  be  Non-Executive  Directors,  the  majority  of  whom,  including  the  RC  Chairman,  are  independent. 
During  the  Transitional  Period  from  25  October  2022  to  31  December  2022,  the  RC  was  made  up  of  the  two 
Non-Executive and Independent Directors (namely, Mr Chin Yoke Choong and Mr Wee Joo Yeow) and three other 
Non-Executive and Non-Independent Directors, namely Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee (who was the RC Chairman until 
31 December 2022), Mr Chan Heng Wing and Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying. Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee, Mr Chan Heng Wing and  
Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying (being three of the Nine-Year IDs described in the section on “Board Composition” above) 
were re-designated from Independent Directors to Non-Independent Directors with effect from 25 October 2022, as 
they had each served as a Director for more than nine years as of that date. However, they continued to serve on the 
Board and their respective Board Committees as Non-Independent Directors during the Transitional Period in order 
to facilitate the orientation of the newly-appointed Directors as part of the Board refreshment and renewal process. 
The Board has determined that notwithstanding the partial deviation from Provision 6.2 in that the RC Chairman was 
not an Independent Director and the RC did not comprise a majority of Independent Directors during the Transitional 
Period, the Company’s practice was nevertheless consistent with Principle 6 of the Code, which requires that the 
Board has a formal and transparent procedure for developing policies on director and executive remuneration, and 
for reviewing and approving the remuneration packages of individual directors and key management personnel, as 
the fact that the three Nine-Year IDs continued to serve on the RC during the Transitional Period did not detract from 
this objective. The three Nine-Year IDs stepped down from the Board with effect from 1 January 2023 and, with the 
appointment of Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi as a member of the RC with effect from the same date, the Company 
has since continued to comply with Provision 6.2 of the Code as all three members of the RC are Non-Executive 
Directors, the majority of whom, including the RC Chairman are currently independent.

Under the terms of reference of the RC, the RC shall review and recommend to the Board, a framework of remuneration 
for the Board and the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, and ensure the remuneration policies and 
systems of the Group, as approved by the Board, support the Group’s objectives and strategies, and are consistently 
administered and being adhered to within the Group. The RC:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

reviews and recommends to the Board, on an annual basis, the Group’s remuneration and benefits policies and 
practices (including long-term incentive schemes), and the performance and specific remuneration packages 
for each Director and the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, in accordance with the approved 
remuneration policies and procedures;

proposes, for the Board’s approval, criteria to assist in the evaluation of the performance of the Group CEO 
and other Key Management Personnel;

reviews the obligations of the Group arising in the event of the termination of the service contracts of executive 
Directors and the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel to ensure that such contracts of service 
contain fair and reasonable termination clauses; and

(d) 

administers and approves awards under the Company’s long-term incentive schemes to senior employees of 
the Group.

In carrying out its role, the terms of reference of the RC provide that the RC shall consider all aspects of remuneration, 
including Directors’ fees, special remuneration to Directors who render special or extra services to the Company 
or the Group, salaries, allowances, bonuses, share-based incentives and awards, benefits in kind and termination 
payments, and shall aim to be fair and to avoid rewarding poor performance.

If necessary, the RC can seek expert advice on remuneration within the Company or from external sources. Where 
such advice is obtained from external sources, the RC ensures that existing relationships, if any, between the Company 
and  its  appointed  remuneration  consultants  will  not  affect  the  independence  and  objectivity  of  the  remuneration 
consultants.  During  FY23,  Willis  Towers  Watson  Consulting  (Singapore)  Pte  Ltd  (“Willis  Towers  Watson”)  and  
Mercer (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“Mercer”) were appointed as the Company’s remuneration consultants.

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Sustainability and Risk Management Committee (SRMC)

SUSTAINABILITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE

MEMBERSHIP(1)

KEY OBJECTIVES

Mr Pramoad Phornprapha, Chairman(2) 
Mr Tan Pheng Hock(3) 
Mr Wee Joo Yeow(3) 
Dr David Wong See Hong(4) 
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai

•  Assists  the  Board  in  carrying  out  its  responsibility  in 
determining  ESG  factors  identified  as  material  to  the 
business,  monitoring  and  managing  ESG  factors  and 
overseeing  standards,  management  processes  and 
strategies to achieve sustainability practices 

•  Reports to the Board and provides appropriate updates and 

recommendations on sustainability issues 

•  Assists  the  Board  in  carrying  out  its  responsibility  of 
overseeing the risk management framework and policies of 
the Group

•  Reports  to  the  Board  and  provides  appropriate  advice 
and  recommendations  on  material  risk  issues,  and  a  risk 
management system for the timely identification, mitigation 
and  management  of  key  risks  that  may  have  a  material 
impact on the Group

Notes:
(1)  As at 30 September 2023.
(2)  Mr Pramoad Phornprapha was appointed as a member of the SRMC with effect from 17 October 2022, and Chairman of the SRMC with effect 

from 1 January 2023.

(3)  Mr Tan Pheng Hock and Mr Wee Joo Yeow were appointed as members of the SRMC with effect from 25 October 2022.
(4)  Dr David Wong See Hong was appointed as a member of the SRMC with effect from 5 July 2023.

As at 30 September 2023, save for Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, who is an Executive and Non-Independent Director, 
and Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai, who is a Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director, all members of the SRMC 
(including  the  Chairman)  were  Independent  Directors,  namely  Mr  Pramoad  Phornprapha,  Mr  Tan  Pheng  Hock,  
Mr Wee Joo Yeow and Dr David Wong See Hong.

Sustainability

The SRMC assists the Board to oversee matters in relation to the Group’s sustainability practices. The SRMC also helps 
to ensure that Management maintains a sound system of sustainability governance and an appropriate sustainability 
reporting framework which links sustainability risks and opportunities with strategy, other organisational risks and 
goals. This consequently enhances operational responses to sustainability risks and opportunities.

Risk Management

The  SRMC  reviews  the  adequacy  and  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s  risk  management  framework  and  systems  to 
ensure that robust risk management and mitigating controls are in place. Through guidance to and discussions with 
Management, the SRMC assists the Board in determining the nature and extent of significant risks which the Board is 
willing to take in achieving the Group’s strategic objectives. The SRMC assists the Board to:

(a) 

oversee the Group’s ERM Framework;

(b) 

determine the risk appetite and risk strategy;

(c) 

assess the Group’s risk profile, material risks, practices and risk control measures; and

(d) 

ensure the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s risk management policies and procedures.

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The SRMC also works with the AC to ensure that Management maintains a sound system of risk management and 
internal controls to safeguard the interests of Shareholders and the assets of the Group.

The meetings of the SRMC are attended by key senior Management of the Group. The meetings serve as a forum to 
review and discuss material risks and exposures of the Group’s businesses and strategies to mitigate risks. Further 
information  on  the  key  activities  conducted  by  the  SRMC  can  be  found  in  the  section  “Governance  of  Risk  and 
Internal Controls” on pages 145 to 146.

Information Technology & Cybersecurity Committee (ITCC)

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND CYBERSECURITY COMMITTEE
(Prior to 8 February 2023)

MEMBERSHIP(1)

KEY OBJECTIVES

Mr Tan Pheng Hock, Chairman 
Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan(2) 
Mr Wee Joo Yeow 
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi

Provides  oversight  and  guidance  to  Management  for  ensuring:  (i) 
that  a  sound  and  robust  technology  governance  risk  compliance 
and  security  (“GRC-S”)  management  framework  is  established  and 
maintained by the Group; and (ii) that the Group complies with various 
information technology related policies and regulatory requirements

Notes:
(1)  As at 7 February 2023. The ITCC was converted from a Board Committee into a Management-led Committee with effect from 8 February 2023.
(2)  Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan was appointed as a member of the ITCC with effect from 17 October 2022.

Following  a  review  to  streamline  the  Company’s  Board  Committees  and  their  scopes  of  oversight,  the  ITCC  was 
converted from a Board Committee into a Management-led committee with effect from 8 February 2023.

Prior to its conversion from a Board Committee into a Management-led committee with effect from 8 February 2023, 
the ITCC approved, on the recommendation of the Group Digital and Technology department (“GDT”), strategies, 
priorities, roadmaps and/or structures for implementation by the Group, and any major changes thereto, oversaw the 
adequacy of, and approved, the Group’s policies and standards relating to information technology and cybersecurity. 
It also approved the risk appetite and risk tolerance statements in relation to the Group’s information technology and 
cybersecurity functions and ensured that key GRC-S decisions are made in accordance with approved risk appetite 
and risk tolerance statements as well as all GRC-S projects exceeding $200,000 and oversaw any major information 
technology and cybersecurity projects with a cost of more than $2 million or which the Committee considered were 
of  significant  importance  to  the  Company.  In  addition,  the  ITCC  oversaw  the  allocation  of  resources  so  that  they 
were  adequate  for  delivering  and  executing  both  short-term  and  long-term  strategies  of  GDT,  the  implementation 
of appropriate backup and disaster recovery arrangements relating to information technology and cybersecurity as 
well as the overall compliance of the Group, including of each business unit, with the Group’s information technology 
policies and standards, applicable laws and regulatory requirements.

Delegation of Authority Framework

Manual of Authority

Day-to-day operations of the Group’s business are delegated to Management. To facilitate the Board’s exercise of 
its leadership and oversight of the Group, the Company has adopted a framework of delegated authorisations in its 
Manual of Authority (the “MOA”), which is approved by the Board. The MOA:

(a) 

contains a schedule of matters specifically reserved for approval by the Board which are clearly communicated 
to Management in writing. These include approval of annual budgets, financial plans, business strategies and 
material transactions, such as major acquisitions, divestments, funding and investment proposals;

(b) 

defines the procedures and levels of authorisation required for specified transactions; and

(c) 

sets out approval limits for operating and capital expenditure as well as acquisitions and disposals of assets 
and investments.

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Frasers Property Limited

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Management Sub-Committees

The  Board  delegates  authority  for  approval  of  transactions  below  certain  limits  to  the  EXCO  and/or  Management 
and  sub-committees  formed  at  various  levels  of  Management  (the  “Management  Sub-Committees”)  to  optimise 
operational efficiency. Such Management Sub-Committees include finance and investment committees at various 
business units that are responsible for the review of the quality and integrity of:

(a) 

finance, accounting, treasury and taxation functions;

(b) 

audit, internal controls and financial practices; and

(c) 

risk  management  and  compliance  framework,  and  reviewing  of  matters  such  as  all  proposed  acquisitions, 
development plans, asset disposals and major leasing transactions.

Aligned  with  the  Company’s  strategy  to  develop  growth  and  build  scalable  platforms  in  core  businesses  and 
geographical markets, the Board has also put in place an internal approval matrix with established authority limits 
delegated to Management Sub-Committees, to facilitate the execution of adopted business strategies and operating 
plans subject to specified authority limits.

The MOA and the internal approval matrix form a clear structure of accountability for decisions taken at different 
levels of the Group.

Meetings of the Board and Board Committees and General Meetings

The  Board  and  its  various  Board  Committees  meet  regularly,  and  also  as  required  by  business  needs  or  if  their 
members deem it necessary or appropriate to do so.

The following table summarises the number of meetings of the Board and Board Committees and general meeting(s) 
held and attended by the Directors in FY23: 

Board
5

No. of meetings held in FY23
Directors holding office as at 30 September 2023
5/5 (C)
Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi(3)
Mr Chin Yoke Choong(4)
5/5
Mr Pramoad Phornprapha(5)
5/5
Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan(6)
5/5
Mr Tan Pheng Hock(7)
5/5
Mr Wee Joo Yeow(8)
5/5
Dr David Wong See Hong(9)
2/2
Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi(10)
4/4 
5/5
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
5/5
Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai
Directors who ceased to hold office during FY23
Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi(11)
Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying(12)
Mr Chan Heng Wing(12)
Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee(12)
Mr Weerawong Chittmittrapap(12)
Mr Chotiphat Bijananda(12)

Nil
1/1 
1/1
1/1
1/1
1/1

Meeting attendance record for FY23

EXCO
1

– *

N.A.
1/1
N.A.
N.A.
1/1
N.A.
1/1 (C)
1/1
1/1

N.A.

– *

N.A.

– *

N.A.

– *

AC
5

N.A.
5/5 (C)
N.A.
5/5
N.A.
5/5
1/1
N.A.
N.A.
5/5

N.A.

– *

N.A.

– *

N.A.
N.A.

NC
3

N.A.
3/3
3/3 (C)
N.A.
N.A.
3/3
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

N.A.
1/1
1/1
N.A.
1/1
1/1

RC
2

SRMC
4

ITCC(1)
2

Annual 
General 
Meeting(2)
1

N.A.
2/2 (C)
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
1/1
N.A.
1/1 
N.A.
N.A.

N.A.
1/1
1/1
1/1
N.A.
N.A.

N.A.
N.A.
4/4 (C)
N.A.
4/4
4/4
1/1
N.A.
4/4
4/4

N.A.
1/1
1/1
N.A.
1/1
1/1

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
2/2
2/2 (C)
2/2
N.A.
N.A.
2/2
N.A.

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

1
1
1
1
1
1
– *
1
1
1

Nil

– *
– *
– *
– *
– *

Notes:
(C)  Denotes Chairman of the Board or Board Committee.
*  No meeting(s) held during period of appointment in FY23.
(1)  Following  a  review  to  streamline  the  Company’s  Board  Committees  and  their  scopes  of  oversight,  the  ITCC  was  converted  from  a  Board 

Committee into a Management-led committee with effect from 8 February 2023.

(2)  Held on 18 January 2023.
(3)  Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi retired as Chairman and a member of the EXCO with effect from 30 August 2023.
(4)  Mr  Chin  Yoke  Choong  was  appointed  as  Chairman  of  the  AC  with  effect  from  25  October  2022  and  Chairman  of  the  RC  with  effect  from  

1 January 2023.

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(5)  Mr Pramoad Phornprapha was appointed as a Non-Executive and Independent Director, and a member of the EXCO, NC and SRMC with effect 

from 17 October 2022, and as Chairman of the NC and SRMC with effect from 1 January 2023.

(6)  Mrs  Siripen  Sitasuwan  was  appointed  as  a  Non-Executive  and  Independent  Director,  and  a  member  of  the  AC  and  ITCC  with  effect  from  

17 October 2022.

(7)  Mr Tan Pheng Hock was appointed as a member of the SRMC with effect from 25 October 2022.
(8)  Mr Wee Joo Yeow was appointed as a member of the NC, RC, and SRMC with effect from 25 October 2022.
(9)  Dr David Wong See Hong was appointed as a Non-Executive and Independent Director, and a member of the AC and SRMC with effect from  

5 July 2023.

(10)  Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi was appointed as a Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director, and a member of the EXCO and RC with effect 

from 1 January 2023, and as Chairman of the EXCO with effect from 30 August 2023.

(11)  The late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi ceased to be a Director following her demise on 17 March 2023. 
(12)  Each of Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying, Mr Chan Heng Wing, Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee, Mr Weerawong Chittmittrapap and Mr Chotiphat Bijananda 

ceased to be a Director with effect from 1 January 2023.

A calendar of activities is scheduled for the Board a year in advance.

The  Company’s  Constitution  provides  for  Board  members  who  are  unable  to  attend  physical  meetings  to 
participate  through  telephone  conference,  video  conference  or  any  other  forms  of  electronic  or  instantaneous 
communication facilities.

Management provides the Directors with Board papers setting out complete, adequate and timely information on 
the agenda items to be discussed at Board and Board Committee meetings approximately a week in advance of the 
meeting (save in cases of urgency). This gives Directors sufficient time to prepare for the meeting and review and 
consider the matters being tabled and/or discussed so that discussions can be more meaningful and productive and 
Directors have the necessary information to make sound, informed decisions.

Senior members of the Management team and from the Company’s business divisions attend Board meetings, and 
where necessary, Board Committee meetings, to brief and make presentations to the Directors, provide input and 
insight into matters being discussed, and respond to queries and take any follow-up instructions from the Directors.

Where required by the Directors, external advisers may also be present or available whether at Board and Board 
Committee  meetings  or  otherwise,  and  at  the  Company’s  expense  where  applicable,  to  brief  the  Directors  and 
provide their expert advice.

For  matters  which  require  the  Board’s  and/or  Board  Committees’  decision  outside  such  meetings,  Board  and/or 
Board  Committee  papers  will  be  circulated  through  the  Company  Secretary  for  the  Directors’  consideration  with 
further discussions taking place between the Directors and Management (if required) before a decision is made.

Board Oversight

Management  provides  Directors  with  all  relevant  information  on  an  ongoing  and  timely  basis  to  enable  them  to 
discharge their duties and responsibilities, including but not limited to complete and accurate reports on:

(a)  major operational matters;

(b) 

business development activities;

(c) 

financial performance;

(d) 

potential investment, divestment and capital recycling opportunities; and

(e) 

budgets on a periodic basis. Any material variance between the projections and actual results in respect of 
budgets are disclosed and explained in the relevant periodic report.

Directors have separate and independent access to Management and are entitled to request for additional information 
as  needed  to  make  informed  decisions,  which  Management  will  provide  in  a  timely  manner.  Where  required  or 
requested by Directors, site visits and meetings with personnel from the Group’s business divisions are arranged 
for Directors to have a better understanding of the key business operations of each division and to promote active 
engagement with Management.

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Directors are provided with complete, adequate and timely information to enable them to prepare adequately for 
Board and Board Committee meetings and make informed decisions. Directors (including those who hold multiple 
board representations and other principal commitments) also devote sufficient time and attention to the affairs of the 
Group. At Board and Board Committee meetings, the Directors actively participate, discuss, deliberate and appraise 
matters requiring their attention and decision. Where necessary for the proper discharge of their duties, the Directors 
may seek and obtain independent professional advice at the Company’s expense.

The Company Secretary

The  Board  is  supported  by  the  Company  Secretary,  who  is  legally  trained  and  familiar  with  company  secretarial 
practices. The Directors have separate and independent access to the Company Secretary, whose responsibilities 
include supporting and advising the Board on corporate and administrative matters, as well as facilitating orientation 
and assisting with professional development as required. The appointment and removal of the Company Secretary is 
subject to the approval of the Board.

The Company Secretary’s responsibilities include:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

providing  advice  and  guidance  on  relevant  rules  and  regulations,  including  disclosure  requirements  under 
the  Securities  and  Futures  Act  2001  (the  “SFA”),  the  Companies  Act  1967  (the  “Companies  Act”)  and  the  
SGX-ST Listing Manual, as well as corporate governance practices and processes;

attending all Board and Board Committee meetings and drafting and reviewing the minutes of proceedings 
thereof;

administering  and  executing  Board  and  Board  Committee  procedures,  in  compliance  with  the  Company’s 
Constitution and applicable law;

facilitating and  acting as a channel of communication  for the smooth  flow  of  information  to  and  within the 
Board and its various Board Committees, as well as between and with senior Management;

soliciting  and  consolidating  Directors’  feedback  and  evaluation,  facilitating  induction  and  orientation 
programmes for new Directors, and assisting with Directors’ professional development matters; and

(f) 

acting as the Company’s primary channel of communication with the SGX-ST.

Training and Development of Directors

The NC is tasked with ensuring that new Directors understand the Group’s business and are aware of their duties and 
obligations, and overseeing and making recommendations to the Board on the review of training and professional 
development programmes for the Board and its Directors.

The  Directors  are  kept  continually  and  regularly  updated  on  the  Group’s  businesses  and  the  regulatory  and 
industry-specific environments in which the entities of the Group operate. Updates on relevant legal, regulatory and 
technical developments may be in writing or disseminated by way of presentations and/or handouts. The Board is 
also regularly updated on the latest key changes to any applicable legislation and changes to the SGX-ST Listing 
Manual as well as developments in financial reporting standards, by way of briefings held by the Company’s lawyers 
and  auditors.  During  FY23,  the  Directors  attended  briefings  on,  among  others,  (i)  updates  to  the  SGX-ST  Listing 
Manual and the Code conducted by the Company’s lawyers, and (ii) sustainability and ESG matters. As at the end 
of FY23, the Directors have also undergone training on sustainability as prescribed by the SGX-ST. To ensure the 
Directors have the opportunities to develop their skills and knowledge and to continually improve the performance 
of the Board, all Directors are encouraged to:

(a) 

(b) 

undergo  continual  professional  development  during  the  term  of  their  appointment,  and  provided  with 
opportunities to develop and maintain their skills and knowledge at the Company’s expense; and

be members of the Singapore Institute of Directors (“SID”) for them to receive updates and training from SID to 
stay abreast of relevant developments in financial, legal and regulatory requirements, and global mega-trends.

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Upon appointment, each new Director is issued a formal letter of appointment setting out his or her roles, duties, 
responsibilities  and  obligations,  including  his  or  her  responsibilities  as  fiduciaries  and  on  the  policies  relating  to 
conflicts of interest, as well as the expectations of the Company.

A comprehensive induction and orientation programme is also conducted to familiarise new appointees with the 
business activities, strategic direction, policies and corporate governance practices of the Group, as well as their 
statutory and other duties and responsibilities as Directors. This programme allows new Directors to get acquainted 
with Management, to foster rapport and facilitates communication with Management.

A  new  Director  who  has  no  prior  experience  as  a  director  of  an  issuer  listed  on  the  SGX-ST  must  also  undergo 
mandatory  training  in  his  or  her  roles  and  responsibilities  as  prescribed  by  the  SGX-ST  (including  training  on 
sustainability matters), unless the NC is of the view that training is not required because he or she has other relevant 
experience, in which case the basis of its assessment will be disclosed.

Selection, Appointment and Re-Appointment of Directors

The  NC  reviews  the  nominations  for  appointments  and  re-appointments  to  the  Board  and  Board  Committees 
(including  alternate  Directors,  if  any)  as  well  as  for  the  appointment  of  a  lead  independent  director.  The  process 
for  the  selection,  appointment  and  re-appointment  of  Directors  takes  into  account,  among  other  things,  the 
composition and progressive renewal of the Board and Board Committees, the Board Diversity Policy, the succession 
plans  for  Directors  and  the  balance  of  skills,  knowledge  and  experience  required  for  the  Board  to  discharge  its 
responsibilities effectively.

The NC will also take into consideration the following factors:

(a) 

(b) 

for  existing  Directors  (including  Directors  to  be  recommended  for  re-appointment):  their  competencies, 
commitment, contribution and performance (e.g. attendance, preparedness, participation and candour);

for  Directors  who  hold  multiple  board  representations  and  other  principal  commitments:  whether  they  are 
able to effectively discharge their duties as Directors of the Company; and

(c) 

for potential new Directors:

(i) 

the  candidate’s  experience,  education,  expertise,  skillset,  personal  qualities  and  general  and 
sector-specific knowledge in relation to the needs of the Board and the Group’s business;

(ii) 

whether the candidates will add diversity to the Board;

(iii)  whether they are likely to have adequate time to discharge their duties, including attendance at all Board 

meetings; and

(iv)  whether a candidate had previously served on the board of companies with adverse track records or a 
history of irregularities, and assess whether such past appointments would affect his/her ability to act 
as a Director of the Company.

The NC considers a range of different channels to source and screen both internal and external candidates for Board 
appointments  and  taps  on  its  existing  networks  of  contacts  and  recommendations.  External  consultants  may  be 
retained to assist in sourcing, assessing and selecting a broader range of potential internal and external candidates 
beyond  the  Board’s  existing  networks  of  contacts.  Suitable  candidates  are  carefully  evaluated  by  the  NC  so  that 
recommendations made on proposed candidates are objective, well supported and satisfy the requirements of the 
Company. The NC submits its recommendations for nominations of appointments and re-appointments for approval 
by the Board. To facilitate investors’ understanding of its nomination process, the Company will also disclose the 
search  and  nomination  process  for  identifying  appropriate  candidates  and  the  channel  via  which  the  eventual 
appointee was found and the criteria used to identify and evaluate new directors.

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During FY23, the NC used the business networks of the Board and profile research to source for potential candidates 
for Board appointments as part of its Board renewal exercise. The criteria used to identify and evaluate the potential 
candidates include:

(a) 

expertise in audit and financial matters and corporate governance;

(b) 

experience in the real estate sector;

(c) 

experience in consulting and advisory matters;

(d) 

whether the potential candidate adds gender diversity to the Board; and

(e) 

the potential candidate’s corporate experience, including directorships on other listed entities, and experience 
in geographical markets where the Group operates,

so as to provide continuity in respect of the skillsets and expertise that were offered by the outgoing Nine-Year IDs 
(as defined in the section “Directors’ Independence” below) as well as enhance the industry knowledge and diversity 
of the Board.

Following the completion of the search and nomination process, and having considered the qualifications, expertise, 
experience and independence of various candidates, the Board, with the recommendation of the NC, approved the 
appointments of:

(a)  Mr Pramoad Phornprapha as a Non-Executive and Independent Director with effect from 17 October 2022. 
Mr  Pramoad  Phornprapha  is  based  in  Thailand  and  has  extensive  experience  in  consulting  and  advisory 
work  in  strategy,  operational  effectiveness  and  organisational  restructuring.  He  is  the  founding  partner  of  
Claris Co., Ltd and an ex-partner at The Boston Consulting Group. He also serves on several listed boards in 
Thailand and Vietnam and their committees, including sustainability committees. Mr Pramoad Phornprapha is 
known to the Board and the NC through the personal networks of members of the Board;

(b)  Mrs  Siripen  Sitasuwan  as  a  Non-Executive  and  Independent  Director  with  effect  from  17  October  2022. 
Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan is based in Thailand and has extensive experience in the area of finance and was the 
President and Chief Financial Officer of Shin Corporation Public Co., Ltd. from 1999 to 2007. In addition, she 
is and has been a director of several listed companies, the chairperson of audit committees and a member of 
sustainability committees. Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan was formerly a Non-Executive and Independent Director of 
the Company from 25 October 2013 to 10 March 2014 when, following the demerger of FPL from Fraser and 
Neave, Limited (“FNL”) and as disclosed in the Introductory Document dated 28 October 2013 relating to the 
listing of FPL, she stepped down to continue to serve on the board of FNL. She retired as a director of FNL in 
May 2022;

(c)  Mr  Thapana  Sirivadhanabhakdi  as  a  Non-Executive  and  Non-Independent  Director  with  effect  from 
1 January 2023. Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi is the President & Chief Executive Officer of Thai Beverage 
Public  Company  Limited  (“ThaiBev”),  an  appointment  which  he  has  held  since  January  2008.  ThaiBev  has 
business and operations in Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos. He also sits on the board and 
board committees, including sustainability committees, of various listed entities, including ThaiBev. ThaiBev 
is  a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company.  Mr  Thapana  Sirivadhanabhakdi  is  the  son  of  the  Chairman 
Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi, who was Vice Chairman and 
a Director until her passing on 17 March 2023, and the brother of the Group CEO, Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi; 
and

(d) 

Dr  David  Wong  See  Hong  as  a  Non-Executive  and  Independent  Director  with  effect  from  5  July  2023.  
Dr David Wong See Hong has over 30 years of experience in the banking sector and has extensive knowledge 
and  experience  in  treasury  and  financial  products.  He  was,  amongst  other  past  appointments,  the  Deputy 
Chief Executive of the Bank of China (Hong Kong) Group from 2008 to 2013. In addition, he is and has been a 
director of several listed entities, including those in the hospitality and logistics real estate sectors. He also sits 
on audit committees which oversee sustainability matters. Dr David Wong See Hong is known to the NC and 
the Board as he currently serves as a non-executive and non-independent director of Frasers Hospitality Asset 
Management Pte. Ltd. (“FHAM”), the manager of Frasers Hospitality Real Estate Investment Trust (“FH-REIT”), 
and  Frasers  Hospitality  Trust  Management  Pte.  Ltd.  (“FHTM”),  the  trustee-manager  of  Frasers  Hospitality 
Business Trust (“FH-BT”). FH-REIT and FH-BT constitute the stapled trust known as Frasers Hospitality Trust 
(“FHT”), which is listed on the SGX-ST. FHAM and FHTM are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, and 
the Group has an effective interest in 25.75% of the units in FHT as at 28 November 2023.

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On an annual basis, the NC reviews the directorships and principal commitments of each Director and a framework 
for  Board  evaluation  to  be  conducted  by  an  external  consultant  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Board.  Through  the 
aforementioned review and Board evaluation exercise, the Directors assess whether Board members have been and 
are able to:

(a) 

effectively manage their directorships and principal commitments and make the substantial time commitment 
required to contribute to the Board;

(b) 

carry out their duties adequately; and

(c) 

fulfil their responsibilities and duties to the Company and its Shareholders.

The NC does not prescribe a maximum number of directorships and/or other principal commitments that each Director 
may have. Instead, the NC adopts a holistic assessment of each Director’s individual capacity and circumstances to 
carry out his or her duties and considers factors such as:

(a) 

the number of other board and other principal commitments held by each Director;

(b) 

the nature and complexity of such commitments;

(c) 

the Directors’ commitment, conduct and contributions (such as meaningful participation, candour and rigorous 
decision making) at Board meetings; and

(d) 

whether the Director’s engagement with Management is adequate and effective.

Further details on the Board evaluation exercise are set out under the section “Board Performance Evaluation” on 
page 134.

In respect of FY23, the NC is of the view that each Director has been able to effectively discharge his or her duties 
as a Director of the Company.

Board Diversity Policy, Targets, Timelines and Progress

The  Company  embraces  diversity  and  has  in  place  a  Board  Diversity  Policy  which  addresses  various  aspects  of 
diversity such as gender, skills and expertise, age and Board independence.

The NC is responsible for:

(a) 

the Board Diversity Policy which has been adopted by the Board;

(b) 

setting qualitative and measurable quantitative objectives (where appropriate) for achieving board diversity;

(c)  monitoring and implementing the Board Diversity Policy, and taking the principles of the Board Diversity Policy 
into consideration when determining the optimal composition of the Board and recommending any proposed 
changes to the Board; and

(d) 

reviewing the Company’s progress towards achieving the objectives under the Board Diversity Policy.

Upon  the  NC’s  recommendation,  the  Board  will  set  certain  measurable  objectives  and  specific  diversity  targets  
(each a “Target”) in order to achieve an optimal Board composition. These Targets will be reviewed by the NC annually 
to ensure their appropriateness. The NC will endeavour to ensure that the Targets are taken into consideration when 
assessing the suitability of candidates for new Board appointments, and together with the Board, will work towards 
meeting the Targets as set by the Board. The Board will strive to ensure, with a view to meeting the Targets, that:

(a) 

(b) 

any brief to external search consultants for potential appointments to the Board will include a requirement to 
fulfil one or more Targets; and

candidates fulfilling one or more of the Target(s) are included for consideration by the NC whenever it seeks to 
identify a new Director for appointment to the Board.

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The Board composition reflects the Company’s commitment to Board diversity, especially in terms of gender, skills 
and expertise, age and Board independence. The Company’s diversity Targets for the Board, its plans and timelines 
for achieving the Targets, and its progress towards achieving the Targets, are described below.

Target

Progress and plans towards achieving Target

1.

Gender Representation

Improve  gender  diversity  in  the  next 
3  to  5  years  by  appointing  at  least  one 
additional female director.

Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan was appointed as a Non-Executive and 
Independent  Director  on  17  October  2022.  Her  appointment 
provides further gender representation on the Board.

When identifying new director(s) for appointment to the Board, 
FPL will strive to ensure that female candidate(s) are included 
for consideration by the NC.

2.

Skills and Expertise 

As at 30 September 2023, this target is met.

Broaden  skillset  of  directors  on  the 
Board  by  appointing  new  director(s) 
with  relevant  skills  and  expertise,  or 
experience,  which  would  complement 
those  already  on  the  Board,  with  skills 
and  expertise,  or  experience,  in  the 
technology,  
areas  of 
and/or 
(iii) 
relevant geographies being prioritised.

(ii)  sustainability,  and/or 

(i)  digital  and 

In FY23, the following directors were appointed to the Board:

(i) 

Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan was appointed as a Non-Executive 
and  Independent  Director  on  17  October  2022.  She 
is  based  in  Thailand  and  has  extensive  experience  in 
the  area  of  finance  and  was  the  President  and  Chief 
Financial Officer of Shin Corporation Public Co., Ltd. from 
1999 to 2007. In addition, she is and has been a director 
of  several  listed  companies,  the  chairperson  of  audit 
committees and a member of sustainability committees.  
Mrs  Siripen  Sitasuwan’s  experience  in  financial  and 
sustainability  matters  as  well  her  extensive  experience 
in  Thailand  will  provide  further  diversity  to  the  core 
competencies and skill set of the Board.

(ii)  Mr  Pramoad  Phornprapha  was  appointed  as  a  
Non-Executive and Independent Director on 17 October 
2022.  He  is  based  in  Thailand  and  has  extensive 
experience  in  consulting  and  advisory  work  in  strategy, 
operational effectiveness and organisational restructuring. 
He  is  the  founding  partner  of  Claris  Co.,  Ltd  and  an  
ex-partner  at  The  Boston  Consulting  Group.  He  also 
serves on several listed boards in Thailand and Vietnam 
and their committees, including sustainability committees. 
Mr Pramoad Phornprapha’s experience in consulting and 
advisory  work  as well  as  in  sustainability  matters, and in 
Thailand and Vietnam, will provide further diversity to the 
core competencies and skill set of the Board.

(iii)  Mr  Thapana  Sirivadhanabhakdi  was  appointed  as  a  
Non-Executive  and  Non-Independent  Director  on  
1  January  2023.  He  is  the  President  &  Chief  Executive 
Officer  of  ThaiBev,  an  appointment  which  he  has  held 
since January 2008. ThaiBev has business and operations 
in  Thailand,  Vietnam,  Myanmar,  Cambodia  and  Laos.  He 
also  sits  on  the  board  and  board  committees,  including 
sustainability committees, of various listed entities.

Mr  Thapana  Sirivadhanabhakdi’s  experience  in  senior 
executive  management  and  sustainability  matters  as 
well  as  experience  in  the  regions  of  Thailand,  Vietnam, 
Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos will provide further diversity 
to the core competencies and skill set of the Board.

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Target

Progress and plans towards achieving Target

(iv)  Dr  David  Wong  See  Hong  was  appointed  as  a  
Non-Executive and Independent Director on 5 July 2023.  
He  has  over  30  years  of  experience  in  the  banking 
sector  and  has  extensive  knowledge  and  experience  in 
treasury  and  financial  products.  He  was,  amongst  other 
past  appointments,  the  Deputy  Chief  Executive  of  the 
Bank of China (Hong Kong) Group from 2008 to 2013. In 
addition,  he  is  and  has  been  a  director  of  several  listed 
entities, including those in the hospitality and logistics real 
estate  sectors.  He  also  sits  on  audit  committees  which 
oversee sustainability matters. Dr David Wong See Hong’s 
knowledge in treasury and financial products, experience 
as a director of listed entities in the hospitality and logistics 
real estate sectors and in sustainability matters, as well as 
experience in the regions of the PRC and Hong Kong SAR 
will  provide  further  diversity  to  the  core  competencies 
and skill set of the Board.

When identifying new director(s) for appointment to the Board, 
FPL will strive to ensure that candidates who have relevant skills, 
expertise  and/or  experience  which  would  complement  those 
already on the Board, with skills and expertise, or experience, in 
the areas of (i) digital and technology, and/or (ii) sustainability, 
and/or (iii) relevant geographies being prioritised, are included 
for consideration by the NC.

3.

Age Diversity

As at 30 September 2023, this target is met.

The  Board  to  comprise  directors  falling 
within  at  least  three  out  of  four  age 
groups, being (i) 50 and below; (ii) 51 to 
60; (iii) 61 to 70; and (iv) above 70.

4.

Board Independence

As at 30 September 2023, this target is met.

Maintain  majority  independent  director 
representation on the Board.

The  Company’s  target  is  to  maintain  the  above  levels  of  diversity  in  skills  and  expertise,  age  and  Independent 
Directors annually.

The Board views Board diversity as an essential element for driving value in decision-making and proactively seeks 
as  part  of  its  Board  Diversity  Policy,  to  maintain  an  appropriate  balance  of  expertise,  skills  and  attributes  among 
the Directors. This is reflected in the diversity of gender, skills and expertise, age and Board independence of the 
Directors. The Board, taking into account the views of the NC, considers that diversity of the Board will contribute to 
the quality of its decision-making process and serve the needs and plans of the Group. In this regard:

(a) 

(b) 

in relation to gender representation, the Company believes in achieving an optimum mix of gender representation 
on the Board to provide different approaches and perspectives. The push for greater gender diversity would 
also provide the Company with access to a broader talent pool and improve its capacity for strategic thinking 
and problem solving;

in relation to skills and expertise, the Company believes that diversity in skills and expertise would support 
the work of the Board and Board Committees and the needs of the Company. This benefits the Company and 
Management as decisions by, and discussions with, the Board would be enriched by the broad range of views 
and perspectives and the breadth of experience of the Directors. In addition, this would facilitate the effective 
oversight of management and the Group’s businesses and would also help shape the Company’s strategic 
objectives.;

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(c) 

(d) 

in relation to age diversity, the Company believes that age diversity would contribute beneficially to the Board’s 
deliberations  and  avoid  the  risk  of  groupthink,  while  ensuring  the  Board’s  decisions  and/or  strategies  stay 
relevant as markets evolve; and

in relation to Board independence, the Company believes that Independent Directors would bring external 
expertise which can reduce agency costs and help improve performance and facilitate the exercise of objective 
independent judgement on corporate affairs with the long-term interests of FPL and its Shareholders in mind.

The current Board composition reflects an appropriate diversity of age, independence, backgrounds and competencies 
of the Directors. The competencies of the Directors range from real estate industry experience/knowledge, business 
management,  strategy  development,  investments/mergers  and  acquisitions  (including  fund  management  and/or 
investment  banking),  audit/accounting  and  finance,  risk  management,  legal/corporate  governance,  sustainability 
and  human  resource  management.  Furthermore,  the  Directors’  diversity  in  experience  in  different  geographical 
markets has provided the Company with significant insights and in-depth understanding of the Group’s multi-national 
businesses across key markets including Singapore, Australia, China, Thailand, the United Kingdom and Vietnam. As 
at 30 September 2023, the ages of the Board members range from 45 to 79 years.

Directors’ Independence

The NC determines the independence of each Director annually and as and when circumstances require, based on 
the rules, guidelines and/or circumstances on director independence as set out in the SGX-ST Listing Manual, the 
Code and its accompanying Practice Guidance. The NC provides its views to the Board for the Board’s consideration. 
Directors  are  expected  to  disclose  to  the  Board  any  relationships  with  the  Company,  its  related  corporations,  its 
substantial Shareholders or its officers, if any, which may affect their independence, as and when they arise.

The  Independent  Directors  complete  a  declaration  of  independence  annually,  which  is  then  reviewed  by  the 
NC.  Based  on  the  declarations  of  independence  of  these  Directors,  and  having  regard  to  the  rules,  guidelines 
and/or circumstances set forth in Rule 210(5)(d) of the SGX-ST Listing Manual, Provision 2.1 of the Code and the 
accompanying Practice Guidance, the NC and the Board have determined that as at the end of FY23, there were six 
Independent Directors on the Board, namely Mr Chin Yoke Choong, Mr Pramoad Phornprapha, Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan,  
Mr Tan Pheng Hock, Mr Wee Joo Yeow and Dr David Wong See Hong, constituting a majority of the Board. Three of 
the six Independent Directors, Mr Pramoad Phornprapha, Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan and Dr David Wong See Hong were 
appointed during FY23, in line with the Company’s plans for Board refreshment and renewal.

Based on their declarations, none of the six Independent Directors has any relationship with the Company, its related 
corporations, the substantial Shareholders or the Company’s officers that could interfere, or reasonably be perceived 
to interfere, with the exercise of each of their independent business judgment in the best interests of the Company.

In  particular,  the  NC  and  the  Board  reviewed  the  appointments  of  Dr  David  Wong  See  Hong  as  a  non-executive 
and  non-independent  director  of  each  of  FHAM,  the  manager  of  FH-REIT,  and  FHTM  (together  with  FHAM,  the 
“Managers”),  the  trustee-manager  of  FH-BT.  FH-REIT  and  FH-BT  constitute  the  stapled  trust  known  as  FHT.  The 
Managers are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, and the Group has an effective interest in 25.75% of the 
units in FHT as at 28 November 2023. Dr David Wong See Hong was a non-executive and independent director of 
each of the Managers prior to his re-designation to a non-executive and non-independent director of each of the 
Managers with effect from 10 June 2023 following the end of his nine-year tenure as independent director pursuant 
to  the  Securities  and  Futures  (Licensing  and  Conduct  of  Business)  Regulations.  In  relation  to  such  directorships 
(including appointments on the board committees, if any) of the Managers (collectively, the “FHT Appointments”), 
Dr David Wong See Hong has received and will continue to receive director’s fees (the “FHT Director’s Fees”) from 
these appointments.

The NC and the Board were satisfied that the FHT Appointments and the payment of the FHT Director’s Fees to  
Dr  David  Wong  See  Hong  will  not  interfere  with,  and  does  not  affect,  his  ability  to  exercise  strong  objective 
judgment  and  be  independent  in  conduct  and  character  (in  particular,  in  the  expression  of  his  views  and  in  his 
participation  in  the  deliberations  and  decision  making  of  the  Board  and  the  Board  Committees  of  which  he  is  a 
member) and act in the best interests of all Shareholders as a whole. In particular, the NC and the Board noted that  
Dr David Wong See Hong ceased to be considered independent on the boards of the Managers pursuant to the 
Securities and Futures (Licensing and Conduct of Business) Regulations solely by virtue of the fact that he had served 
as director of the Managers for a continuous period of more than nine years and that he otherwise has no relationship 
with  the  Company,  its  related  corporations,  its  substantial  shareholders  or  its  officers  that  could  interfere,  or  be 
reasonably perceived to interfere, with the exercise of his independent business judgement in the best interests of 
the Company.

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The NC and the Board also reviewed the past appointments of Mr Chin Yoke Choong as (i) a non-executive and 
independent  director  of  Frasers  Logistics  &  Commercial  Asset  Management  Pte.  Ltd.  (“FLCAM”),  the  manager 
of  Frasers  Logistics  &  Commercial  Trust  and  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of  the  Company,  since  April  2020,  and 
(ii)  the  chairman  of  the  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance  Committee  of  FLCAM,  and  a  member  of  the  Nominating  and 
Remuneration Committee of FLCAM, since July 2020, prior to his retirement from the board of FLCAM with effect from 
1 September 2022. He had received director’s fees in respect of his past directorship in FLCAM for the financial years 
ended 30 September 2021 and 30 September 2022. The NC and the Board were satisfied that such past appointments 
and the payment of director’s fees to him in respect of such past appointments did not affect his continued ability to 
exercise strong objective judgment and be independent in conduct and character (in particular, in the expression of 
his views and in his participation in the deliberations and decision making of the Board and the Board Committees of 
which he is a member) and act in the best interests of all Shareholders as a whole.

In  relation  to  the  other  Independent  Directors,  notwithstanding  that  certain  Independent  Directors  may  hold 
directorships  in  entities  which  have  provided  services  to  or  received  payment  from  the  Company  or  any  of  its 
subsidiaries in FY23 or the previous financial year in excess of $200,000 in any financial year, the NC and the Board 
were satisfied that such Independent Directors have demonstrated the ability to exercise strong objective judgement 
and act in the best interest of the Company and have remained independent in conduct and character, in particular 
in expressing their respective views and participating in the deliberations and decision making of the Board and the 
Board Committees.

Under the transitional arrangements established by the SGX-ST for the application of Rule 210(5)(d)(iv) of the SGX-ST 
Listing  Manual,  directors  who  have  served  for  more  than  nine  years  can  remain  as  independent  directors  during 
the transitional period between 11 January 2023 and the date of the issuer’s annual general meeting to be held for 
the financial year ending on or after 31 December 2023 so long as they meet the requirements in Rule 210(5)(d)(i)  
and  Rule  210(5)(d)(ii)  of  the  SGX-ST  Listing  Manual.  However,  such  director  must  resign  from  the  board  or  be 
designated as a non-independent director no later than at the issuer’s annual general meeting for the financial year 
ending on or after 31 December 2023. In this regard, Mr Wee Joo Yeow joined the Board as a Non-Executive and 
Independent Director on 10 March 2014 and had served for an aggregate period of more than nine years on the Board 
as of 10 March 2023. The Board, on the recommendation of the NC, and having considered that Mr Wee Joo Yeow 
continues to satisfy the requirements in Rule 210(5)(d)(i) and Rule 210(5)(d)(ii) of the Listing Manual, has approved 
his  continued  appointment  as  a  Non-Executive  and  Independent  Director  from  10  March  2023  until  no  later  than 
the conclusion of the Company’s Annual General Meeting for the financial year ending 30 September 2024, which is 
expected to be held in January 2025.

The  Independent  Directors  lead  the  way  in  upholding  good  corporate  governance  at  the  Board  level  and  their 
presence facilitates the exercise of objective independent judgement on corporate affairs. Their participation and 
input also ensure that key issues and strategies are critically reviewed, constructively challenged, fully discussed and 
thoroughly examined, taking into account the long-term interests of FPL and its Shareholders.

Board renewal is a continuing process where the composition of the Board is continuously reviewed. The tenure 
of  each  Independent  Director  is  monitored  so  that  the  process  for  Board  renewal  is  commenced  ahead  of  any 
Independent  Director  reaching  the  nine-year  mark  to  facilitate  a  smooth  transition  and  to  ensure  that  the  Board 
continues to have an appropriate balance of independence. To this end, the NC is tasked with undertaking the process 
of  reviewing,  considering  and  recommending  any  changes  to  the  composition  of  the  Board,  where  appropriate, 
taking into account the requirements to be met by Independent Directors, including Rule 210(5)(d)(iv) of the SGX-ST 
Listing Manual which prescribes a nine-year tenure limit for independent directors.

Lead Independent Director

Mr  Chin  Yoke  Choong  was  appointed  as  the  Lead  Independent  Director  of  the  Company  in  place  of  
Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying with effect from 25 October 2022, following the re-designation of Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying  
as a Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director. Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying was previously appointed as Lead 
Independent Director on 8 May 2015 and served as such until 25 October 2022.

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The Lead Independent Director has various roles and responsibilities, which include:

(a) 

providing leadership in situations where the Chairman is conflicted;

(b) 

chairing Board meetings in the absence of the Chairman;

(c) 

working with the Chairman in leading the Board;

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

being available to Shareholders where they have concerns and the normal channels of communication with 
the Chairman, the Group CEO and the Group CFO may be inappropriate or inadequate;

representing the Independent Directors in responding to Shareholders’ and other stakeholders’ questions that 
are directed to the Independent Directors as a group; and

having the authority to call for a meeting of the Independent Directors and/or other Non-Executive Directors 
when necessary and appropriate without the presence of Management to provide a forum for them for the 
frank exchange of any concerns which may be difficult to raise in Management’s presence.

The Lead Independent Director provides feedback to the Board and/or Chairman as appropriate. In addition, the 
Lead Independent Director may also help the NC conduct annual performance evaluation and develop succession 
plans for the Chairman and the Group CEO.

Conflict of Interest

The  Board  has  in  place  clear  procedures  for  dealing  with  conflicts  of  interest.  To  address  and  manage  possible 
conflicts of interest that may arise between Directors’ interests and those of the Group, the Company, inter alia:

(a) 

requires Directors to declare any interest in a transaction or proposed transaction with the Group and any actual 
or potential conflict of interest as soon as practicable after the relevant facts have come to their knowledge; 
and

(b) 

requires such Directors to recuse themselves from meetings and discussions (or relevant segments thereof), in 
addition to abstaining from voting, on any matter in which they have a direct or indirect personal material interest.

For  purchases  of  property  in  FPL  property  projects,  there  is  a  policy  setting  out  the  process  and  procedure  for 
disclosing, reporting and obtaining of relevant approvals for property purchases made by any Director, the Group 
CEO or any other interested persons (as defined in the SGX-ST Listing Manual) and employees of the Group. The 
Company does not have a practice of extending loans to Directors, and as at 30 September 2023, there were no loans 
granted by the Company to Directors. If there are such loans, the Company will comply with its obligations under the 
Companies Act in relation to loans, quasi-loans, credit transactions and related arrangements to Directors.

Board Performance Evaluation

The NC is tasked with making recommendations to the Board on the process and objective performance criteria 
for evaluation of the performance of the Board as a whole, the Board Committees and the individual Directors. The 
objective performance criteria are not typically changed from year to year.

The Board, with the recommendation of the NC, has approved the objective performance criteria and implemented 
a formal process for assessing on an annual basis:

(a) 

the effectiveness of the Board as a whole and its Board Committees separately; and

(b) 

the contribution by the Chairman and each individual Director to the effectiveness of the Board.

For the financial year ended 30 September 2022, the outcome of the evaluation was generally affirmative across the 
evaluation categories. Based on the NC’s review, the Board and the various Board Committees operate effectively 
and each Director is contributing to the overall effectiveness of the Board.

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For FY23, an independent external consultant, Aon Solutions Singapore Pte. Ltd., has been appointed to facilitate the 
process of conducting a Board evaluation survey. The external consultant has no connection with the Company or 
any of the Directors.

Each Director is required to complete a Board evaluation questionnaire, a Board Committee evaluation questionnaire 
and  an  individual  Director  self-evaluation  questionnaire  (the  “Questionnaires”).  The  Questionnaires  are  designed 
to  evaluate  the  current  effectiveness  of  the  Board,  and  help  the  Chairman  and  the  Board  to  proactively  consider 
ways to enhance the readiness of the Board to address emerging strategic priorities for the Company. In particular, 
the individual Director self-evaluation questionnaire aims to assess the willingness and ability of each Director to 
constructively challenge and contribute effectively to the Board, and demonstrate commitment to his or her roles on 
the Board and Board Committees (if any). The external consultant will facilitate the sending of the Questionnaires to 
all Directors, and one-to-one interviews are conducted selectively on a rotational basis to obtain Directors’ feedback.

The objective performance criteria covered in the Board evaluation exercise relate to the following key segments:

(a) 

Board composition (balance of skills, experience, independence, knowledge of the company, and diversity);

(b)  management of information flow;

(c) 

Board processes (including Board practices and conduct);

(d) 

Board’s consideration of ESG aspects;

(e) 

Board strategy and priorities;

(f) 

Board’s value add to, and management of the performance of, the Company;

(g) 

development and succession planning of executives;

(h) 

development and training of Directors;

(i) 

(j) 

oversight of risk management and internal controls; and

the effectiveness of the Board Committees.

The responses to the Questionnaires and interview(s), if any for that particular financial year, are summarised by the 
external consultant and its report submitted to the NC. To facilitate a greater level of objectivity in the evaluation 
process, the report also includes peer comparisons and third-party benchmarking of the results to the evaluation. 
Findings and recommendations of the external consultant which include feedback from Directors would be taken 
into consideration and any necessary follow-up actions would be undertaken with a view to improving the overall 
effectiveness of the Board in fulfilling its role and meeting its responsibilities to Shareholders. The Chairman will, where 
necessary, provide feedback to the Directors with a view to improving Board performance and, where appropriate, 
propose changes to the composition of the Board.

REMUNERATION MATTERS

With the recommendations of the RC, the Board has put in place a formal and transparent procedure for developing 
the framework and policies on Director and executive remuneration and for reviewing and approving the remuneration 
packages of individual Directors and the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel.

Compensation Philosophy

The  Group  seeks  to  incentivise  and  reward  consistent  and  sustained  performance  through  market  competitive, 
internally equitable, performance-orientated and shareholder-aligned compensation programmes. This compensation 
philosophy  is  the  foundation  of  the  Group’s  remuneration  framework,  and  seeks  to  (a)  align  the  aspirations  and 
interests of its employees with the interests of the Group and its Shareholders, resulting in the sharing of rewards for 
both employees and Shareholders on a sustained basis and (b) attract, motivate and retain employees. The Group 
aims to connect employees’ desire to develop and fulfil their aspirations with the growth opportunities afforded by 
the Group’s vision and corporate initiatives.

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Compensation Principles

All compensation programme design, determination and administration are guided by the following principles:

(a) 

Pay-for-Performance

The Group’s Pay-for-Performance principle encourages excellence, in a manner consistent with the Group’s 
core values. The Group takes a total compensation approach, which recognises the value and responsibility 
of each role, and differentiates and rewards performance through its incentive plans.

(b) 

Shareholder Returns

Performance measures for incentives are established to drive initiatives and activities that are aligned with 
both short-term value creation and long-term shareholder wealth creation, thus ensuring a focus on delivering 
Shareholder returns.

(c) 

Sustainable Performance

The  Group  believes  sustained  success  depends  on  the  balanced  pursuit  and  consistent  achievement  of 
short  and  long-term  goals.  Hence,  variable  incentives  incorporate  a  significant  pay-at-risk  element  to  align 
employees with sustainable performance for the Group.

(d)  Market Competitiveness

The Group aims to be market competitive by benchmarking its compensation levels with relevant comparators. 
However, the Group embraces a holistic view of employee engagement that extends beyond monetary rewards. 
Recognising each individual as unique, the Group seeks to motivate and develop employees through all the 
levers available to the Group through its comprehensive human capital platform, including:

(i) 

culture and engagement building;

(ii) 

a holistic benefits and wellbeing framework; 

(iii) 

leadership development;

(iv) 

learning and development; and 

(v) 

career advancement through vertical, lateral and diagonal moves within the Group.

Engagement of External Consultants

The  RC  may  from  time  to  time,  and  where  necessary  or  required,  engage  external  consultants  in  framing  the 
remuneration  policy  and  determining  the  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  for  Directors  and  Management.  Among 
other things, this helps the Company to stay competitive in its remuneration packages. During FY23, Willis Towers 
Watson and Mercer were appointed as the Company’s remuneration consultants for Management’s remuneration. 
The remuneration consultants do not have any relationship with the Company or its Directors, the Group CEO and 
other Key Management Personnel which would affect their independence and objectivity.

Remuneration Framework

The  RC  reviews  and  makes  recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the  remuneration  framework  for  the  Independent 
Directors  and  other  Non-Executive  Directors,  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  and  other 
management personnel of the Company. The remuneration framework is endorsed by the Board.

The remuneration framework:

(a) 

covers  all  aspects  of  remuneration  including  salaries,  allowances,  performance  bonuses,  benefits  in  kind, 
termination  terms  and  payments  and  grant  of  long-term  incentives  for  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key 
Management Personnel and fees for the Independent Directors and other Non-Executive Directors. The RC 
considers all such aspects of remuneration to ensure they are fair and avoids rewarding poor performance; 
and

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(b) 

is tailored to the specific role and circumstances of each Director, the Group CEO and each of the other Key 
Management Personnel, to ensure an appropriate remuneration level and mix that recognises the performance, 
potential and responsibilities of these individuals.

Remuneration Policy in Respect of Management and Other Employees

The RC takes into account all aspects of remuneration, including termination terms, to ensure that they are fair. The 
RC reviews the level, structure and mix of remuneration and benefits policies and practices (where appropriate) of the 
Company and takes into account the strategic objectives of the Company to ensure that they are:

(a) 

appropriate and proportionate to the sustained performance and value creation of the Company; and

(b) 

designed to attract, retain and motivate the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel to successfully 
manage the Company for the long term.

The  remuneration  framework  comprises  fixed  and  variable  components,  which  include  short-term  and  long-term 
incentives. When conducting its review of the remuneration framework, the RC takes into account:

(a) 

Company performance, which is measured based on pre-set financial and non-financial indicators; and

(b) 

individual performance, which is measured via an employee’s annual performance review that is based on 
indicators such as core values, competencies and key performance indicators.

Fixed Component

The fixed component in the Company’s remuneration framework is structured to reward employees for the role they 
performed,  and  is  benchmarked  against  relevant  industry  market  data.  It  comprises  base  salary,  fixed  allowances 
and  applicable  statutory  contributions.  The  base  salary  and  fixed  allowances  for  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key 
Management Personnel are reviewed annually by the RC and approved by the Board.

Variable Component

A significant and appropriate proportion of the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel’s remuneration 
comprises a variable component which is structured to link rewards to corporate and individual performance and 
incentivises sustained performance in both the short and long term. The variable incentives are based on quantitative 
and qualitative targets, and overall performance will be determined at the end of the year and approved by the RC. 
The performance targets are measurable, appropriate and meaningful so that they incentivise the right behaviour 
in a manner consistent with the Group’s core values. For individuals in control functions, performance targets are 
principally based on the achievement of the objectives of their functions.

(1) 

Short-Term Incentive Plans

The short-term incentive plans aim to incentivise short term performance excellence. The Group CEO and 
other Key Management Personnel are assessed using a balanced scorecard with pre-agreed Key Performance 
Indicators (“KPIs”) which are established at the beginning of each financial year. The KPIs consist of:

(a) 

financial KPIs, which comprise of Group and SBUs targets (where applicable); and

(b) 

non-financial  KPIs,  which  may  include  measures  on  People  &  Culture,  ESG,  Innovation,  Digital/Data, 
Customer/Branding or specified projects.

At  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  the  achievements  are  measured  against  the  pre-agreed  targets  and  the 
short-term  incentives  of  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  are  determined.  The  RC 
recommends the final short-term incentives that are awarded to the Group CEO and other Key Management 
Personnel for the Board’s approval, taking into consideration any other relevant circumstances.

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(2) 

Long-Term Incentive Plans

The RC administers the Company’s long-term incentive plans (“LTI Plans”), namely, the restricted share plan 
(“RSP”),  the  performance  share  plan  (“PSP”)  and  the  restricted  cash  plan  (“RCP”).  Through  the  LTI  Plans, 
the Company seeks to foster greater alignment  of interests  of  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key  Management 
Personnel and senior employees with the interests of Shareholders and other stakeholders, and for employees 
to  participate  and  share  in  the  Group’s  growth  and  success.  This  ensures  alignment  with  sustainable  and 
long-term value creation for Shareholders.

In FY23, the Company transitioned from the PSP and RSP (which expired on 24 October 2023) to the RCP. To 
transition to the RCP, the RC has approved settling all outstanding share awards under the RSP and PSP in cash 
on vesting in accordance with the terms of the RSP and PSP, as further detailed below. Since 1 October 2022, 
the  Company  has  not  granted  any  awards  under  RSP  and  PSP,  nor  delivered  any  shares  of  the  Company 
(“Shares”) under the RSP and PSP.

Restricted Share Plan and Performance Share Plan

Under the RSP and PSP, the Company granted share-based awards (“Initial Awards”) with pre-determined 
Group  performance  targets  being  set  at  the  beginning  of  the  performance  period.  The  RC  recommended 
the  Initial  Awards  granted  to  each  Key  Management  Personnel  (other  than  the  Group  CEO,  who  does  not 
receive  awards  under  the  RSP  and  PSP  as  he  is  an  associate  of  a  controlling  Shareholder)  to  the  Board 
for approval, taking into consideration the executive’s individual performance. The performance targets are 
generally performance indicators that are key drivers of business performance, Shareholders’ value creation 
and aligned to the Group’s business objectives. 

The  RSP  and  PSP  awards  represent  the  right  to  receive  fully  paid  Shares,  their  equivalent  cash  value  or  a 
combination thereof, free of charge, provided certain prescribed performance conditions are met.

The final number of Shares to be released (“Final Awards”) depends on the achievement of the pre-determined 
Group performance targets at the end of the respective performance period. If such targets are exceeded, 
more Shares or their equivalent cash value or a combination thereof than the Initial Awards may be delivered, 
subject to a maximum multiplier of the Initial Awards. 

The outstanding Final Awards under the RSP and PSP will vest in cash as follows:

(a) 

the RSP will vest in three tranches, after the one-year performance period, at or around the 1st, 2nd and 
3rd anniversary of the grant date of the Initial Awards; and

(b) 

the PSP will vest fully at the end of the three-year performance period.

The  RC  has  discretion  to  decide  on  the  Final  Awards,  taking  into  consideration  any  other  relevant  
circumstances.

Restricted Cash Plan

Since 1 October 2022, the Company has granted cash-settled awards under the RCP. 

The RCP will:

(a) 

(b) 

continue to ensure that participants’ interests are aligned with Shareholders’ interests, whilst improving 
the competitiveness of the Company’s compensation packages; and

avoid further dilution to existing Shareholders because no Shares will be issued under the RCP and 
participants of the RCP will not be entitled to nor have any right or interest over Shares.

Under the RCP, the Company grants cash-settled awards (“RCP Initial Awards”) with pre-determined Group 
performance targets being set at the beginning of the performance period. The RC recommends the RCP Initial 
Awards granted to the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel to the Board for approval, taking into 
consideration  the  executive’s  individual  performance.  The  performance  targets  are  generally  performance 
indicators  that  are  key  drivers  of  business  performance,  Shareholders’  value  creation  and  aligned  to  the 
Group’s business objectives.

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Key terms of the RCP are as follows:

(a) 

the awards are granted to the Group CEO, other Key Management Personnel and other senior employees;

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

the  awards  granted  are  subject  to  performance  conditions  based  on  the  Company’s  operational 
performance over a one-year performance period;

the  pre-set  performance  conditions  are  Attributable  Profit  Before  Fair  value  and  Exceptional  items 
(“APBFE”) and Return on Capital Employed;

the final number of awards to be released (“RCP Final Awards”) will depend on the achievement of the 
prescribed performance conditions; and

upon the determination of the RCP Final Awards, the final awards will be settled in cash and vest, after 
the one-year performance period, in three tranches at or around the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary of the 
grant  date  of  the  RCP  Initial  Awards,  based  on  the  Company’s  share  price  and  exchange  rate  at  the 
relevant dates. 

The terms of RCP are substantially similar to the RSP, except for the method of settlement.

Approach to Remuneration of the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel

The  Company  advocates  a  performance-based  remuneration  system  that  is  highly  flexible  and  responsive  to  the 
market, and is structured so as to link a significant and appropriate proportion of remuneration to the Company’s 
performance and that of the individual.

In designing the compensation structure, the RC seeks to ensure that the level and mix of remuneration is competitive, 
relevant and appropriate in finding a balance between current versus long-term compensation.

Executives who have a greater ability to influence Group outcomes have a greater proportion of overall reward at risk. 
The RC exercises broad discretion and independent judgement in ensuring that the level and mix of remuneration are 
aligned with the interests of the Shareholders and promote the long-term success of the Company, and appropriate 
to  attract,  retain  and  motivate  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  to  successfully  manage  the 
Company for the long term.

Performance Indicators for the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel

As set out above, the Company’s variable remuneration comprises short-term and long-term incentives, taking into 
account both individual and Company’s performance. This ensures employee remuneration is linked to performance. 
In determining short-term incentives, both the Group and SBUs’ financial and non-financial performance as set out 
in the balanced scorecard are taken into consideration. The performance targets under the LTI Plans of APBFE and 
Return  on  Capital  Employed  (in  the  case  of  the  RCP)  and  Return  on  Invested  Capital,  Total  Shareholders’  Return 
Relative to FTSE ST Real Estate Index and Absolute Total Shareholders’ Return as a multiple of Cost of Equity (in 
the case of the PSP) align the interests of the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel with the long-term 
growth  and  performance  of  the  Company.  For  FY23,  the  pre-determined  target  performance  levels  under  the  LTI 
Plans were partially met.

Currently,  the  Company  does  not  have  claw-back  provisions  which  allow  it  to  reclaim  incentive  components 
of  remuneration  from  the  Group  CEO  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  in  exceptional  circumstances  of 
misstatement of financial results or misconduct resulting in financial loss. The Company is reviewing the terms of 
the incentive plans (including the RCP), which includes a review of any claw-back provisions.

Remuneration Packages of the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel

The  RC  reviews  and  makes  recommendations  on  the  specific  remuneration  packages  and  service  terms  for  the 
Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel for approval by the Board, which is ultimately accountable for all 
remuneration decisions relating to the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel.

Each  Director,  the  Group  CEO  and  each  of  the  other  Key  Management  Personnel  is  not  involved  in  deciding  
his/her own remuneration.

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The Group CEO does not receive any Directors’ fee for serving on the Board and Board Committees. As an associate 
of a controlling Shareholder, the Group CEO does not receive awards under RSP and PSP. He receives awards under 
RCP, which is paid in the form of cash, as his long-term incentives.

Non-independent Directors abstain from any decisions relating to the Group CEO’s remuneration.

The RC aligns the Group CEO’s leadership, through appropriate remuneration and benefit policies, with the Company’s 
strategic objectives and key challenges. Performance targets are also set for the Group CEO and his performance is 
evaluated yearly.

Remuneration Policy in respect of Independent Directors and Other Non-Executive Directors

The remuneration of Independent Directors and other Non-Executive Directors has been designed to be appropriate 
to the level of contribution, taking into account factors such as effort, time spent, and responsibilities, on the Board 
and Board Committees, to attract, retain and motivate the Directors to provide good stewardship of the Company to 
successfully manage the Company for the long term.

Independent Directors and other Non-Executive Directors do not receive options, share-based incentives or bonuses.

The  Company  engages  consultants  to  review  Directors’  fees  by  benchmarking  such  fees  against  the  amounts  paid 
by listed industry peers. Each Non-Executive Director’s and Independent Director’s remuneration comprises a basic 
fee  and  attendance  fees  for  attending  Board  and  Board  Committee  meetings.  In  addition,  Non-Executive  Directors 
and  Independent  Directors  who  perform  additional  services  on  Board  Committees  are  paid  an  additional  fee  for 
such  services.  The  chairman  of  each  Board  Committee  is  also  paid  a  higher  fee  compared  to  the  members  of  the 
respective Board Committees in view of the greater responsibility carried by that office. The following fee structure was 
presented to and reviewed by the RC, and upon recommendation by the RC, was endorsed by the Board for FY23:

Attendance 
Fee (for 
physical 
attendance in 
Singapore or 
home country 
of Director) 
($)

Attendance Fee 
(for physical 
attendance 
outside 
Singapore 
(excluding 
home country 
of Director)) 
($)

Attendance 
Fee (for 
attendance 
via  
tele / video 
conference) 
($)

Basic Fee 
($)

Board 
– Chairman
–  Lead Independent Director
–  Member
Audit Committee and Board Executive Committee
–  Chairman
–  Member
Remuneration Committee 
–  Chairman
–  Member
Nominating Committee, Sustainability and Risk Management Committee and Information Technology & 

4,500 per trip
4,500 per trip
4,500 per trip

4,500 per trip
4,500 per trip

4,500 per trip
4,500 per trip

200,000
120,000
100,000

3,000
1,500
1,500

60,000
30,000

50,000
25,000

3,000
1,500

3,000
1,500

1,000
1,000
1,000

1,000
1,000

1,000
1,000

Cybersecurity Committee(1)

–  Chairman
–  Member

40,000
20,000

3,000
1,500

4,500 per trip
4,500 per trip

1,000
1,000

Note:
(1)  Following  a  review  to  streamline  the  Company’s  Board  Committees  and  their  scopes  of  oversight,  the  ITCC  was  converted  from  a  Board 

Committee into a Management-led committee with effect from 8 February 2023.

Shareholders’ approval was obtained at the AGM held on 18 January 2023 for the payment of Directors’ fees of up to 
$2,500,000 for FY23. Shareholders’ approval will be sought at the upcoming AGM to be held on 24 January 2024 for 
the proposed payment of Directors’ fees of up to $2,500,000 for the financial year ending 30 September 2024.

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Disclosure of Remuneration of Directors, the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel

Information on the remuneration paid to Directors of the Company in FY23 is set out in the table below:

Directors
Directors holding office as at 30 September 2023
Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi
Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Mr Pramoad Phornprapha
Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan
Mr Tan Pheng Hock
Mr Wee Joo Yeow
Dr David Wong See Hong
Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai
Directors who ceased to hold office during FY23
Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi
Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying
Mr Chan Heng Wing
Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee
Mr Weerawong Chittmittrapap
Mr Chotiphat Bijananda

Total remuneration 
(in the form of 
Director’s fees) 
($)

–(1)
275,524(2)
214,188(3)
147,632(4)(5)
152,876(5)(6)
261,890(5)(7)
46,387(8)
128,911(9)
–(10)

197,500

–(1)
59,411(11)
47,250(11)
51,435(11)
43,000(11)
50,500(11)

Notes: 
(1)  Mr  Charoen  Sirivadhanabhakdi  and  the  late  Khunying  Wanna  Sirivadhanabhakdi  have/had  waived  payment  of  Directors’  fees  for  FY23  due 

to them.

(2)  Mr Chin Yoke Choong was appointed as the Lead Independent Director and the Chairman of the AC with effect from 25 October 2022, and 
as the Chairman of the RC with effect from 1 January 2023, and his basic fees for serving as the Lead Independent Director and on the Board 
Committees for FY23 have been pro-rated accordingly.

(3)  Mr Pramoad Phornprapha was appointed to the Board and as a member of the EXCO, NC and SRMC with effect from 17 October 2022, and as 
Chairman of the NC and SRMC with effect from 1 January 2023, and his basic fees for serving on the Board and the Board Committees for FY23 
have been pro-rated accordingly.

(4)  Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan was appointed to the Board and as a member of the AC and ITCC with effect from 17 October 2022, and her basic fees 

for serving on the Board and the Board Committees for FY23 have been pro-rated accordingly.

(5)  The  ITCC  was  converted  from  a  Board  Committee  into  a  Management-led  committee  with  effect  from  8  February  2023,  and  the  basic  fees 
payable to the Non-Executive Directors serving as Chairman or members of the ITCC (being Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan, Mr Tan Pheng Hock and  
Mr Wee Joo Yeow) for FY23 have been pro-rated accordingly.

(6)  Mr Tan Pheng Hock was appointed as a member of the SRMC with effect from 25 October 2022, and his basic fee for serving on the SRMC for 

FY23 has been pro-rated accordingly.

(7)  Mr Wee Joo Yeow was appointed as a member of the NC, RC and SRMC with effect from 25 October 2022, and his basic fees for serving on the 

Board Committees for FY23 have been pro-rated accordingly.

(8)  Dr David Wong See Hong was appointed to the Board and as a member of the AC and SRMC with effect from 5 July 2023, and his basic fees 
for serving on the Board and the Board Committees for FY23 have been pro-rated accordingly. In addition, Dr Wong received an aggregate of 
approximately $106,172 in directors’ fees from Frasers Hospitality Asset Management Pte. Ltd. and Frasers Hospitality Trust Management Pte. Ltd 
for FY23.

(9)  Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi was appointed to the Board and as a member of the EXCO and RC with effect from 1 January 2023, and as 
Chairman of the EXCO with effect from 30 August 2023, and his basic fees for serving on the Board and the Board Committees for FY23 have 
been pro-rated accordingly.

(10)  Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, the Group CEO, is not paid Director’s fees.
(11)  Each of Mr Charles Mak Ming Ying, Mr Chan Heng Wing, Mr Philip Eng Heng Nee, Mr Weerawong Chittmittrapap and Mr Chotiphat Bijananda 
stepped down from the Board and Board Committees with effect from 1 January 2023, and their basic fees for serving on the Board and Board 
Committees for FY23 have been pro-rated accordingly.

Save as disclosed above, the Directors are not paid any other fees, allowances and/or benefits.

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The remuneration of the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel of the Group and in aggregate the total 
remuneration paid to them for FY23 is set out in the table below:

Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi(1)

Mr Chia Khong Shoong
Mr Loo Choo Leong
Mr Anthony Boyd
Ms Eu Chin Fen(3)
Mr Reinfried Helmut Otter (Reini Otter)
Ms Soon Su Lin

Salary 
inclusive of 
employer’s 
CPF

Bonus and 
other benefits 
inclusive of 
employer’s 
CPF

Long-Term 
Incentives(2)

Total

$996,000
30%

$1,379,223
42%

$905,220
28%

$3,280,443
100%

$3,985,350
45%

$2,760,332
32%

$2,052,191
23%

$8,797,873
100%

Notes:
(1)  Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, the Group CEO, is not paid Director’s fees.
(2)  The  value  of  long-term  incentives  was  calculated  based  on  the  initial  awards  at  target  level  and  on  closing  share  price  of  $0.94  on  

25 November 2022.

(3)  Ms Eu Chin Fen was appointed as the CEO of Frasers Hospitality with effect from 1 February 2023 and the amounts disclosed is in respect of her 

remuneration for the period from 1 February 2023 to 30 September 2023.

Save as disclosed above, for FY23, there were no termination, retirement and post-employment benefits granted to 
the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel.

The  Company  is  not  disclosing  the  exact  details  of  the  remuneration  of  each  Key  Management  Personnel  
(other than the Group CEO) in bands of $250,000. Instead, the Company is disclosing the aggregate remuneration of 
all Key Management Personnel (other than the Group CEO) for the following reasons:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

given the competitive business environment which the Company operates in, there is significant competition 
for talent and the Company had not disclosed the remuneration of each Key Management Personnel so as to 
minimise potential staff movement and undue disruption to its Management team which would be prejudicial 
to the interests of Shareholders;

the composition of the current Management team has been stable and to ensure the continuity of business 
and operations of the Company, it is important that the Company continues to retain its team of competent and 
committed staff;

it is important for the Company to ensure stability and continuity of its business by retaining a competent and 
experienced Management team and being able to attract talented staff and disclosure of the remuneration in 
bands of $250,000 of each Key Management Personnel could make it difficult to retain and attract talented staff 
on a long-term basis; and

(d) 

due to the confidentiality and sensitivity of staff remuneration matters, the Company is of the view that such 
disclosure could be prejudicial to the interests of Shareholders.

While  Provision  8.1(b)  of  the  Code  would  require  disclosure  of  the  remuneration  of  each  of  the  top  five  Key 
Management Personnel (who are not the Directors or the Group CEO) in bands no wider than $250,000, taking into 
account the reasons why such disclosure would be prejudicial to the interests of Shareholders and that the Company 
has disclosed the remuneration policies, composition of remuneration, appraisal process and performance metrics 
which go towards determination of the performance bonus of the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, 
the  Board  have  determined  that  despite  the  partial  deviation  from  Provision  8.1  of  the  Code,  there  is  sufficient 
transparency  on  the  Company’s  remuneration  policies,  level  and  mix  of  remuneration,  the  procedure  for  setting 
remuneration and the relationships between remuneration, performance and value creation consistent with the intent 
of Principle 8 of the Code.

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As at 30 September 2023, save for the Group CEO, there were no employees within the Group who is a substantial 
Shareholder or an immediate family member of a Director, the Group CEO or substantial Shareholder, and whose 
remuneration  (from  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries)  exceeds  $100,000  during  the  year.  As  disclosed  above, 
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, the Group CEO, is the son of the Chairman, Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the 
late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi, who was Vice Chairman and a Director until her passing on 17 March 2023. 
Mr  Charoen  Sirivadhanabhakdi  and  the  late  Khunying  Wanna  Sirivadhanabhakdi  is/was  a  substantial  Shareholder. 
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi is also the brother of a Director, Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, REPORTING AND AUDIT

The Board is responsible for providing a balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s and the Group’s 
performance, position and prospects, including interim and other price or trade sensitive public reports, and reports 
to regulators (if required).

The  Company  prepares  its  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  the  Singapore  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(International) prescribed by the Accounting Standards Council.

The Company announces its financial statements on a half-yearly basis and provides first-quarter and third-quarter 
interim  business  updates  to  shareholders.  The  financial  results  and  business  updates  contain  information  on  the 
Company’s  business  operations  and  financial  performance.  The  Board  also  provides  Shareholders  with  business 
updates, other price or trade sensitive information and material corporate developments through announcements on 
SGXNet and, where appropriate, press releases, the Company’s website and media and analysts’ briefings.

In communicating and disseminating its results, the Company aims to present a balanced and clear assessment of 
the Group’s performance, position and prospects.

In order to enable the Board to obtain a timely and informed assessment of the Company’s position, Management 
furnishes accounts to the Board on a quarterly basis, with management accounts to be provided as the Board may 
request  from  time  to  time.  Such  reports  keep  the  Board  members  informed  of  the  Company’s  and  the  Group’s 
performance, position and prospects.

External Audit

The AC conducts an assessment of the external auditors, and recommends its appointment and re-appointment to 
the Board. The assessment is based on factors such as the performance and quality of its audit and the independence 
of the auditors. The AC also makes recommendations to the Board on the remuneration and terms of engagement of 
the external auditors.

At the AGM held on 18 January 2023, KPMG LLP was re-appointed by Shareholders as the external auditors of the 
Company until the conclusion of the next AGM. Pursuant to the requirements of the SGX-ST, an audit partner may 
only be in charge of a maximum of five consecutive annual audits and may then return after two years. The KPMG LLP  
audit partner has been in charge of the audit of the Company since the financial year ended 30 September 2021.

During the financial year, the AC conducted a review of the scope and results of audit by the external auditors and its 
cost effectiveness, as well as the independence and objectivity of the external auditors. It also reviewed all non-audit 
services  provided  by  the  external  auditors,  and  the  aggregate  amount  of  audit  fees  paid  to  them.  Details  of  fees 
payable to the external auditors in respect of audit and non-audit services for FY23 are set out in the table below:

Fees Relating to External Auditors for FY23

For audit and audit-related services*
For non-audit services
Total

$ (Million)

6.7
2.2
8.9

*In addition to the audit fees, there are technology charges from the auditors of $139,000.

The AC is satisfied that neither their independence nor objectivity is put at risk, and that they are still able to meet the 
audit requirements and statutory obligations of the Company.

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The  Company  has  complied  with  Rule  712  of  the  SGX-ST  Listing  Manual  which  requires,  amongst  others,  that  a 
suitable  auditing  firm  should  be  appointed  by  the  Company  to  meet  its  audit  obligations.  The  Company  has  also 
complied with Rule 715 of the SGX-ST Listing Manual which requires that the same auditing firm of the Company 
based in Singapore audits its Singapore-incorporated subsidiaries and significant joint ventures and associates, and 
that a suitable auditing firm be engaged for its significant foreign-incorporated subsidiaries and associates.

In the review of the financial statements for FY23, the AC discussed the following key audit matters identified by the 
external auditors with Management:

Key Audit Matter

Review by the AC

Valuation of 
Investment Properties

The AC considered the methodologies and key assumptions applied by the valuers in 
arriving at the valuation of investment properties.

The  AC  reviewed  the  outputs  from  the  year-end  valuation  process  of  the  Group’s 
investment  properties  and  discussed  the  details  of  the  valuation  with  Management, 
focusing  on  significant  changes  in  fair  value  measurements  and  key  drivers  of  the 
changes.

The AC considered the findings of the external auditors, including their assessment of 
the  appropriateness  of  valuation  methodologies  and  the  underlying  key  assumptions 
applied in the valuation of investment properties.

The  AC  was  satisfied  with  the  valuation  process,  the  methodologies  used  and  the 
valuation for investment properties as adopted as at 30 September 2023.

Valuation of 
Development 
Properties for Sale

The AC considered the methodology applied to the valuation of development properties 
held  for  sale,  focusing  on  development  projects  in  markets  faced  with  challenging 
conditions  or,  with  slower  than  expected  sales.  Where  appropriate,  the  AC  queried 
Management on its basis and its strategy to sell the unsold units.

The  AC  also  considered  the  findings  of  the  external  auditors  on  Management’s 
assessment of the net realisable value of these development projects.

The  AC  was  satisfied  with  the  approach  and  assessment  adopted  by  Management  in 
arriving at the net realisable value of the development projects as at 30 September 2023.

Valuation of Property, 
Plant and Equipment

The AC considered the methodologies and key assumptions applied in arriving at the 
valuation of property, plant and equipment in relation to the Group’s portfolio of hotel 
properties for the purpose of estimating the related recoverable amounts.

The  AC  considered  the  findings  of  the  external  auditors,  including  their  assessment 
on  Management’s  review  process  for  properties  with  indicators  of  impairment,  the 
valuation methods used to estimate the related recoverable amounts and the underlying 
key assumptions applied.

The AC was satisfied with the review process and the methodology and key assumptions 
in supporting Management’s assessment of the recoverable amounts as at 30 September 
2023 in relation to the Group’s portfolio of hotel properties.

Valuation of 
Intangible Assets

The AC considered the methodologies and key assumptions applied by Management 
for its annual impairment tests of the Group’s intangible assets.

The AC also considered the external auditors’ findings on Management’s estimates of 
the recoverable amounts supporting the intangible assets, the methodologies applied 
and key assumptions used. Where applicable, the AC was briefed on the sensitivity of 
the key assumptions on the available headroom.

The AC was satisfied with the methodologies and key assumptions used in supporting 
Management’s  assessment  of  the  carrying  value  of  the  intangible  assets  as  at  
30 September 2023.

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GOVERNANCE OF RISK AND INTERNAL CONTROLS

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  governance  of  risk  and  ensures  that  Management  maintains  a  sound  system  of 
risk management and internal controls. The Company maintains a sound system of risk management and internal 
controls with a view to safeguarding the interests of the Company and its Shareholders and the Company’s assets.

Enterprise Risk Management and Risk Tolerance

Assisted by the SRMC, the Board oversees and determines the nature and extent of the significant risks which the 
Company is willing to take in achieving its strategic objectives and value creation. With the assistance of the SRMC, 
the Board determines the Company’s risk appetite, assesses the Group’s risk profile, material risks, practices and 
risk control measures, provides advice to Management in formulating the risk management framework, policies and 
guidelines, and oversees Management in the implementation of the risk management systems. The Board with the 
assistance of the SRMC and the AC, reviews, at least annually, the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s risk 
management systems.

The Company has adopted an ERM Framework to enhance its risk management capabilities. The Board is assisted by 
the SRMC to oversee the ERM Framework. Key risks are continually identified, mitigating measures and management 
actions  are  reviewed  and  monitored  as  part  of  the  ERM  Framework.  Where  applicable,  financial  and  operational 
key risk indicators are put in place to track key risk exposures. Apart from the ERM Framework, key business risks 
are  thoroughly  assessed  by  Management  and  each  significant  transaction  is  comprehensively  analysed  so  that 
Management understands the risks involved before it is embarked upon. An outline of the Group’s ERM Framework 
is set out on pages 48 to 53 of this annual report.

Periodic  updates  are  provided  to  the  SRMC  on  the  Group’s  risk  profile.  These  updates  include  assessments  of 
the  Group’s  key  risks  by  major  business  units,  highlights  of  emerging  risks,  the  implementation  status  of  the  risk 
mitigation  plan  and  changes  in  plans  undertaken  by  Management  to  manage  key  risks,  as  well  as  reports  on  risk 
tolerance status. The Group’s risk tolerance statements have been developed by Management, and approved by the 
SRMC on behalf of the Board.

The risk tolerance statements set out the nature and extent of the significant risks that the Group is willing to take 
in achieving its strategic objectives. The accompanying risk tolerance thresholds, which set the risk boundaries in 
various strategic and operational areas, are reviewed and monitored closely by Management, and reported to the 
SRMC. The tolerance statements and risk thresholds are revised at least annually to ensure they are aligned with the 
Group’s business strategies.

Internal Controls

The AC, on behalf of the Board, undertakes the monitoring and review of the system of internal controls. The AC, with 
the assistance of internal and external auditors, reviews and reports to the Board, at least annually, on the adequacy 
and effectiveness of the Company’s system of controls, including financial, operational, information technology and 
compliance controls, established by Management, and highlights to the Board any significant findings. In assessing 
the  effectiveness  of  internal  controls,  the  AC  ensures  primarily  that  key  objectives  are  met,  material  assets  are 
properly safeguarded, fraud or errors in the accounting records are prevented or detected, accounting records are 
accurate and complete, and reliable financial information is prepared in compliance with applicable internal policies, 
laws and regulations.

To assist the Board in ascertaining the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls, Management has 
in place a control self-assessment exercise for key areas of the business and operations to self-evaluate the internal 
controls status. Management also separately maps out key operational risks with the existing assurance processes 
in a comfort matrix every year. Using a comfort matrix, the internal controls to manage material financial, operational, 
compliance, information technology and sustainability risks of the Company are documented by the business units 
and presented against strategies, policies, people, processes, systems, mechanisms and reporting processes that 
have been put in place.

Management Assurance

The  heads  of  business  units  are  required  to  provide  the  Company  with  written  assurances  as  to  the  adequacy 
and effectiveness of their system of internal controls and risk management. Assurances are also sought from the 
Company’s internal auditors based on their independent assessments.

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The Board has received the relevant assurances from:

Financial Records and Financial Statements

(a) 

the Group CEO and the Group CFO that as at 30 September 2023, the financial records of the Group have been 
properly maintained and the financial statements for FY23 give a true and fair view of the Group’s operations 
and finances;

System of Internal Controls

(b) 

the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, that the system of internal controls in place for the 
Group is adequate and effective as at 30 September 2023 to address financial, operational, compliance and 
information technology risks which the Group considers relevant and material to its operations; and

Risk Management System

(c) 

the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, that the risk management system in place for the Group 
is adequate and effective as at 30 September 2023 to address risks which the Group considers relevant and 
material to its operations.

Board’s Comment

Based on the internal controls established and maintained by the Group, work performed by internal and external 
auditors, reviews performed by Management and various Board Committees and the relevant assurances from the 
Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, the Board is of the view that the Group’s internal controls were 
adequate  and  effective  as  at  30  September  2023  to  address  financial,  operational,  compliance  and  information 
technology risks, which the Group considers relevant and material to its operations.

Based on the ERM Framework established and adopted by the Company, review performed by Management and the 
SRMC, and the relevant assurances from the Group CEO and other Key Management Personnel, the Board is of the 
view that the Group’s risk management system was adequate and effective as at 30 September 2023 to address risks 
which the Group considers relevant and material to its operations.

The Board notes that the system of internal controls and risk management provides reasonable, but not absolute, 
assurance that the Group will not be adversely affected by any event that could be reasonably foreseen as it works 
to achieve its business objectives. In this regard, the Board also notes that no system of internal controls and risk 
management can provide absolute assurance against the occurrence of material errors, poor judgment in decision 
making, human error, losses, fraud or other irregularities.

The AC concurs with the Board’s view that as at 30 September 2023, the Group’s internal controls (including financial, 
operational,  compliance  and  information  technology  controls)  and  risk  management  systems  were  adequate  and 
effective to address risks which the Group considers relevant and material to its operations.

Internal Audit

The Group’s internal audit department (“FPL Group IA”) is responsible for conducting objective and independent 
assessments on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal controls, risk management and 
governance practices. The Head of FPL Group IA reports directly to the AC and administratively, to the Group CCO. 
The appointment and removal of the Head of FPL Group IA requires the approval of the AC.

The AC:

(a) 

ensures  that  FPL  Group  IA  complies  with  the  standards  set  by  nationally  or  internationally  recognised 
professional  bodies.  In  this  regard,  in  performing  internal  audit  services,  FPL  Group  IA  has  adopted  and 
complies with the Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing set by The Institute of Internal 
Auditors, Inc;

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(b) 

is responsible for ensuring that the internal audit function is independent (including in respect of the activities 
it audits) and adequately resourced and staffed with persons with the relevant qualifications and experience. 
The AC does so by periodically benchmarking the internal audit function’s resources against organisations in 
comparable industry and size, and developing a strategy to recruit and/or train internal auditors with specific 
competencies. As at 30 September 2023:

(i) 

FPL Group IA comprised 25 professional staff members;

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

the Head of FPL Group IA and the Singapore-based FPL Group IA staff are members of The Institute of 
Internal Auditors, Singapore;

to  ensure  that  the  internal  audit  activities  are  effectively  performed,  FPL  Group  IA  employs  suitably 
qualified audit professionals with the requisite skills and experience; and

FPL Group IA staff are given relevant training and development opportunities to update their technical 
knowledge and auditing skills. This includes attending technical workshops and seminars organised by 
The Institute of Internal Auditors, Singapore and other professional bodies; and

(c) 

in  consultation  with  the  SRMC,  reviews  the  findings  and  recommendations  from  the  internal  review  of  the 
Group’s  sustainability  reporting  process  (which  shall  be  conducted  by  the  internal  audit  function)  and  the 
independent  external  assurance  (if  any)  conducted  on  the  Group’s  sustainability  reporting  process  and 
sustainability report.

FPL Group IA operates within the framework of a set of terms of reference as contained in the Internal Audit Charter 
approved by the AC. FPL Group IA:

(a) 

(b) 

adopts a risk-based audit methodology to develop its audit plans, and its activities are aligned with the key 
strategies of the Group. Risk assessments are carried out on all key business processes, the results of which 
are used to determine the extent and the frequencies of the reviews to be performed. Higher-risk areas are 
subject to more extensive and frequent reviews;

conducts  its  reviews  based  on  the  internal  audit  plan  (which  shall  cover,  inter  alia,  review  of  the  Group’s 
sustainability  reporting  process)  approved  by  the  AC.  All  audit  reports  detailing  audit  findings  and 
recommendations are provided to Management, who would respond with the actions to be taken;

(c) 

has unfettered access to the Group companies’ documents, records, properties and personnel, including the 
AC members; and

(d) 

has appropriate standing within the Company.

Each quarter, FPL Group IA submits reports to the AC on (a) the status of completion of the audit plans, audit findings 
noted  from  reviews  performed,  and  (b)  status  of  Management’s  action  plans  to  address  such  findings,  including 
implementation of the audit recommendations. The AC is satisfied that the internal audit function is independent 
and  effective  and  that  the  FPL  Group  IA  has  adequate  resources  and  appropriate  standing  within  the  Group  to 
perform its functions effectively. Quality assurance reviews on FPL Group IA function are periodically carried out by 
qualified professionals from an external organisation. The last review was performed between September 2022 and  
October 2022. Where required, the AC will make recommendations to the Board to ensure that FPL Group IA remains 
an adequate, effective and independent internal audit function.

Interested Person Transactions

Pursuant  to  Rule  920  of  the  SGX-ST  Listing  Manual,  the  Company  has  in  place  a  general  mandate  approved  by 
Shareholders (“Shareholders’ Mandate”) enabling it to enter into certain types of interested person transactions with 
the interested persons covered by the Shareholders’ Mandate. The Shareholders’ Mandate, which must be approved 
by independent Shareholders at a general meeting, is subject to annual renewal.

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The  Company  has  an  internal  control  system  in  place  to  ensure  that  the  types  of  transactions  to  which  the 
Shareholders’ Mandate will apply (the “Mandated Transactions”) with the Mandated Interested Persons4 are made on 
normal commercial terms, supported by independent valuation where appropriate, and consistent with the Group’s 
usual policies and practices. In general, there are procedures established by the EAR Group5 to ensure that general 
transactions with Mandated Interested Persons are undertaken on an arm’s length basis and on normal commercial 
terms consistent with the EAR Group’s usual business practices and policies, which are generally no more favourable 
to the Mandated Interested Persons than those extended to unrelated third parties.

In addition, specific review and approval procedures with threshold limits apply to the Mandated Transactions:

(a) 

the Company maintains a register of Mandated Transactions carried out with Mandated Interested Persons 
(recording the basis, including the quotations obtained to support such basis, on which they are entered into); 
and

(b) 

the Company’s annual internal audit plan will incorporate a review of all Mandated Transactions entered into in 
the relevant financial year pursuant to the Shareholders’ Mandate.

The  AC  reviews  the  internal  audit  reports  on  Mandated  Transactions  to  ascertain  that  the  guidelines  and  review 
procedures for Mandated Transactions have been complied with. If during any of the reviews by the AC, the AC is 
of  the  view  that  the  guidelines  and  review  procedures  for  Mandated  Transactions  have  become  inappropriate  or 
insufficient in the event of changes to the nature of, or manner in which, the business activities of the Group or the 
Mandated Interested Persons are conducted, the Company will revert to Shareholders for a fresh general mandate 
based on new guidelines and review procedures. This ensures that Mandated Transactions will be carried out at arm’s 
length, on commercial terms and will not be prejudicial to the interests of the Company and its minority Shareholders.

All other existing and future interested person transactions not subject to the Shareholders’ Mandate will be reviewed 
and approved in accordance with the prevailing rules and regulations of the SGX-ST (in particular, Chapter 9 of the 
SGX-ST Listing Manual) to ensure that they are carried out on normal commercial terms and are not prejudicial to the 
interests of the Company and its minority Shareholders. In the event that such interested person transactions require:

(a) 

(b) 

the  approval  of  the  Board  and  the  AC,  relevant  information  will  be  submitted  to  the  Board  and  the  AC  for 
review; and/or

the approval of Shareholders, additional information may be required to be presented to Shareholders and an 
independent financial adviser may be appointed for an opinion.

Directors who are interested in any interested person transactions to be entered into by the Company are required 
to abstain from any deliberations or decisions in relation to that interested person transaction.

Whistle-Blowing Policy

The  Company  has  in  place  a  whistle-blowing  policy  (the  “Whistle-Blowing  Policy”).  The  Whistle-Blowing  Policy 
provides  an  independent  feedback  channel  through  which  matters  of  concern  about  (a)  possible  improprieties,  
(b) misconduct or wrongdoing relating to FPL and its officers in matters of financial reporting, (c) suspected fraud and 
corruption or (d) other matters may be raised by employees and any other persons in confidence and in good faith, 
without fear of reprisal.

Whistle-blowers may report any matters of concern by mail, electronic mail or by calling a hotline, details of which 
are  provided  in  the  Whistle-Blowing  Policy,  which  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website.  Any  report  submitted 
through this channel would be received by the Head of FPL Group IA and the Company has designated Group IA, 
an independent function, to investigate all whistle-blowing reports made in good faith. FPL is committed to ensuring 
that whistle-blowers will be treated fairly, and protected from reprisal actions or any otherwise detrimental or unfair 
treatment for whistle-blowing in good faith. Appropriate action will also be taken by the Company against those who 
take reprisal actions. FPL will treat all information received confidentially and protect the identity of all whistle-blowers.

4 

5 

The Shareholders’ Mandate will apply to the transactions that are carried out with Thai Beverage Public Company Limited, TCC Assets Limited, 
Fraser and Neave, Limited, the Directors and their respective associates (the “Mandated Interested Persons”).
For the purposes of the Shareholders’ Mandate, an “Entity At Risk” means (i) the Company; (ii) a subsidiary of the Company that is not listed on 
the SGX-ST or an approved exchange; or (iii) an associated company of the Company that is not listed on the SGX-ST or an approved exchange, 
provided that the Company and its interested person(s), have control over the associated company (collectively, the “EAR Group”).

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The improprieties, misconduct or wrongdoing that are reportable under the Whistle-Blowing Policy include:

(a) 

financial  or  professional  misconduct,  including  concerns  about  accounting,  internal  controls  or  auditing 
matters;

(b) 

improper conduct, dishonest, fraudulent or unethical behaviour;

(c) 

any  criminal  or  regulatory  offence,  breach,  irregularity  or  non-compliance  with  laws,  regulations  or  the 
Company’s policies and procedures, and/or internal controls;

(d) 

violence at the workplace, or any workplace hazards/violations which may threaten health and safety;

(e) 

corruption or bribery;

(f) 

conflicts of interest without proper disclosure;

(g) 

any deliberate attempt to cover up and/or conceal misconduct; and

(h) 

any  other  improprieties  or  matters  that  may  adversely  affect  Shareholders’  interest  in,  and  assets  of,  the 
Company and its reputation.

The Whistle-Blowing Policy is covered and explained in detail during staff training, including the procedures for raising 
concerns.  All  whistle-blowing  complaints  raised  are  investigated  and  if  appropriate,  an  independent  investigation 
committee constituted. The outcome of each investigation and any action taken is reported to the AC. The AC, which 
is responsible for oversight and monitoring of whistle-blowing, reviews and ensures that independent investigations 
and any appropriate follow-up actions are carried out (including reporting to the Board of any significant matters 
raised through the whistle-blowing channel).

SHAREHOLDER MATTERS

The Company treats all Shareholders fairly and equitably to enable them to exercise their Shareholders’ rights and 
have the opportunity to communicate their views on matters affecting the Company. Shareholders are also given a 
balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s performance, position and prospects. The Company 
communicates regularly with its Shareholders and facilitates the participation of Shareholders during general meetings 
and other dialogues to allow Shareholders to communicate their views on various matters affecting the Company.

Investor Relations

The  Company  prides  itself  on  its  high  standards  of  disclosure  and  corporate  transparency.  FPL  aims  to  provide 
fair, relevant, comprehensive and timely information regarding the Group’s performance and progress and matters 
concerning the Group and its business which are:

(a) 

likely to materially affect the price of the Shares and other securities of the Company; or

(b) 

likely to influence persons who commonly invest in securities in deciding whether or not to subscribe for, or 
buy or sell the Shares and other securities of the Company,

to Shareholders and the investment community, to enable them to make informed investment decisions.

The  Group’s  dedicated  Investor  Relations  (“IR”)  team  is  tasked  with,  and  focuses  on,  facilitating  communications 
between  the  Company  and  its  Shareholders,  as  well  as  with  the  investment  community.  The  Company  has  an  IR 
policy which allows for an ongoing exchange of views so as to actively engage and promote regular, effective and 
fair communication with Shareholders. The IR policy also sets out the mechanism through which Shareholders may 
contact the Company with questions and through which the Company may respond to such questions.

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Frank and informed dialogue between the Company and Shareholders is a central tenet of good corporate governance, 
and encourages more active stewardship. Better engagement between these parties will thus benefit the Company 
and investors. The IR team communicates regularly with Shareholders, as well as with the investment community, 
through  timely  disclosures  of  material  and  other  pertinent  information  through  announcements  on  SGXNet,  and 
quarterly briefings for results and business updates. In the interim business updates for the first and third quarters 
of  each  financial  year,  the  Company  provides,  inter  alia,  a  discussion  of  the  significant  factors  that  affected  the 
Company’s interim performance as well as relevant market trends, including the risks and opportunities that may have 
a material impact on the Company’s prospects. Such information provides Shareholders a better understanding of 
the Company’s performance in the context of the current business environment.

The aim of such engagement is to provide Shareholders and investors with prompt disclosure of relevant information, 
to enable them to have a better understanding of the Company’s businesses and performance. The Company also 
makes available on its corporate website at https://www.frasersproperty.com, all its briefing materials to analysts and 
the media, webcasts of its half-year and full-year results briefings, its financial information, its annual reports, and all 
SGXNet announcements.

Further  details  on  the  various  activities  organised  by  IR  during  the  year  can  be  found  in  the  IR  section  on  
page 41.

The contact details of the IR team for Shareholders, investors and other stakeholders to channel their comments and 
queries can be found on the Company’s website, as well as in the IR section on page 40. Any comments and queries 
addressed to the Lead Independent Director are directly conveyed to him through such channels.

An electronic copy of this annual report has been uploaded on the Company’s website. Shareholders can access this 
annual report (printed copies are available upon request) at https://investor.frasersproperty.com/publications.html.

Conduct of General Meetings

The Board supports and encourages active shareholder participation at AGMs as it believes that general meetings 
serve  as  an  opportune  forum  for  Shareholders  to  meet  and  interact  with  the  Directors  and  senior  Management. 
Shareholders  are  given  the  opportunity  to  participate  and  vote  at  general  meetings  of  the  Company,  where  the 
relevant rules and procedures governing such meetings (for instance, how to vote) are clearly communicated prior 
to the start of the meeting.

The  Company  generally  provides  Shareholders  with  longer  than  the  minimum  notice  period  required  for  general 
meetings. The Company tries its best not to schedule its AGMs during peak periods when these might coincide with 
the AGMs of other listed companies.

The  Company’s  Constitution  allows  (a)  each  Shareholder  who  is  not  a  relevant  intermediary  (as  defined  in  the 
Companies Act) the right to appoint up to two proxies; and (b) each Shareholder who is a relevant intermediary, such 
as nominee companies which provide custodial services for securities, to appoint more than two proxies to attend, 
speak and vote on their behalf in Shareholders’ meetings.

At  general  meetings,  the  Company  sets  out  separate  resolutions  on  each  substantially  separate  matter  unless 
the matters are interdependent and linked so as to form one significant proposal. In the event where resolutions 
are  bundled,  the  Company  will  explain  the  reasons  and  material  implications  in  the  relevant  notice  of  meeting. 
Shareholders are given the opportunity to raise questions and clarify any issues that they may have relating to the 
resolutions sought to be passed.

For  greater  transparency,  the  Company  has  implemented  electronic  poll  voting  at  AGMs  where  Shareholders  are 
invited to vote on each of the resolutions by poll, using an electronic voting system (instead of voting by hands). 
This  allows  all  Shareholders  present  or  represented  at  the  meeting  to  vote  on  a  one  share,  one  vote  basis.  The 
voting results of all votes cast for, against, or abstaining from each resolution is then screened at the meeting and 
announced via SGXNet after the meeting. An independent external party is appointed as scrutineer for the electronic 
voting process to count and validate the votes at general meetings.

Provision 11.4 of the Code provides for a company’s constitution to allow for absentia voting at general meetings 
of shareholders. FPL’s Constitution currently does not, however, permit Shareholders to vote at general meetings in 
absentia (such as via mail, email or fax). In line with Principle 11 of the Code, Shareholders nevertheless have the 
opportunity  to  appoint  proxies  to  vote  on  his  behalf  at  the  meeting  through  proxy  forms  sent  in  advance.  As  the 
authentication of shareholder identity and other related security and integrity issues remain a concern, the Company 
has decided for the time being, not to implement absentia voting methods such as voting via mail, email or fax.

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Additional Information

151

At  the  AGM,  a  presentation  by  Management  is  made  to  Shareholders  to  update  on  the  Company’s  performance, 
position and prospects. The links to the presentation materials are made available on SGXNet and the Company’s 
website for the benefit of Shareholders.

Board members and senior Management are present at, and for the entire duration of, each Shareholders’ meeting 
to respond to any questions from Shareholders, unless they are unable to attend due to exigencies. The Company’s 
external auditors are also present to address queries about the conduct of audit and the preparation and content of 
the auditors’ report.

The  Chairman  of  the  meeting  is  tasked  with  facilitating  constructive  dialogue  between  the  Shareholders  and  the 
Board, Management and the external auditors. Where appropriate, the Chairman allows specific Directors, such as 
the respective Board Committee chairmen or the Lead Independent Director, to answer queries on matters pertaining 
to their Committees.

The Company prepares the minutes of Shareholders’ meetings which capture (a) the attendance of Board members 
at the meetings, (b) matters approved by Shareholders, (c) voting results and (d) substantial and relevant comments 
or queries from Shareholders relating to the agenda of the general meeting together with responses from the Board 
and Management. These minutes are published on the Company’s website within one month from the date of the 
Shareholders’ meetings.

Dividend Policy

The  Company’s  policy  is  to  recommend  dividends  of  up  to  75%  of  the  Company’s  net  profit  after  tax  after 
considering a number of factors, including the Company’s level of cash and reserves, results of operations, business 
prospects, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions, the absence of any 
circumstances which might reduce the amount of reserves available to pay dividends and other factors considered 
to be relevant by the Board, including the expected financial performance of the Company.

Taking  into  consideration  the  Group’s  financial  performance,  and  in  keeping  with  the  Group’s  efforts  to  maintain 
financial  flexibility  amid  macro  developments,  for  FY23,  the  Board  has  proposed  a  first  and  final  dividend  of  
4.5 Singapore cents per Share (approximately 51% of APBFE before distribution to perpetual securities holders) to 
be approved at the forthcoming 2024 AGM to be held on 24 January 2024.

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

The Board adopts an inclusive approach by considering and balancing the needs and interests of material stakeholders, 
as  part  of  its  overall  responsibility  to  ensure  that  the  best  interests  of  the  Company  are  served.  Stakeholders  are 
parties who may be affected by the Company’s activities or whose actions can affect the ability of the Company to 
conduct its activities.

Sustainability

The Company has prioritised key ESG factors to be addressed, in order to bolster business resilience and foster 
long-term  stakeholder  value.  The  three  pillars  of  the  Group’s  Sustainability  Framework  –  Acting  Progressively, 
Consuming Responsibly and Focusing on People – underpin 13 material, diverse and interconnected focus areas for 
the Company.

In order to review and assess the material topics relevant to the Company’s business activities, the Company from time 
to time proactively identifies and engages with various stakeholders, including employees, contractors and suppliers, 
customers and tenants, regulators and the investment community to gather feedback on the sustainability issues most 
important to them. Please refer to the ESG Report 2023 which can be found on the Company’s corporate website 
at https://www.frasersproperty.com/ESG-report-2023 which sets out information on the Company’s arrangements to 
identify and engage with its material stakeholder groups and to manage its relationships with such groups, and the 
Company’s sustainability strategy and key areas of focus in relation to the management of stakeholder relationships 
during FY23.

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Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Responsible Sourcing

The  Company  has  put  in  place  a  Group  Responsible  Sourcing  Policy  which  sets  out  expectations  of  contractors 
and suppliers across four areas of sustainable procurement, namely environmental management; human rights and 
labour management; health, safety and well-being; and business ethics and integrity. The policy is informed by the 
United Nations (“UN”) Global Compact Principles and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Code of Business Conduct

The Company’s business practices are governed by integrity, honesty, fair dealing and compliance with applicable 
laws. To guide the Group’s employees across its multinational network to uphold these values, the Company has 
established the FPL Code of Business Conduct to provide clear guidelines on ethics and relationships to safeguard 
the interests and reputation of the Group, as well as stakeholders of FPL.

The Code of Business Conduct covers key aspects such as:

(a) 

avoiding conflicts of interest;

(b) 

working  with  external  stakeholders  (including  customers,  suppliers,  business  partners,  governments  and 
regulatory officials);

(c) 

protecting the Company’s assets;

(d) 

upholding laws in countries where the Group has a geographical presence;

(e) 

diversity and inclusion; and

(f) 

workplace health and safety.

The Code of Business Conduct also emphasises the importance of upholding the Company’s core values to build a 
culture that is collaborative, respectful, progressive and real. For example, employees are encouraged to be respectful 
to the elements that make people similar or different from one another, including background, views, experiences, 
capabilities,  values,  beliefs,  physical  differences,  ethnicity  and  culture,  gender,  age,  thinking  styles,  preferences 
and behaviours.

The Code of Business Conduct sets out the policies and procedures dealing with various issues such as conflicts 
of  interests,  social  media  engagement,  the  maintenance  of  records  and  reports,  personal  data  protection,  and 
whistle-blowing. It:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

includes  requirements  relating  to  the  keeping  of  accurate  and  sufficiently  detailed  accounting  records  for 
financial transactions, internal financial reporting and financial reporting to stakeholders;

sets out the standards to which employees must adhere in their business relationships with third parties and 
personal business undertakings and their obligations to the Group;

covers an employee’s obligations in protecting the Group’s confidential information and intellectual property; 
and

(d) 

reiterates the Group’s zero tolerance approach to bribery and corruption.

Where applicable/appropriate, the Code of Business Conduct is also made available to other stakeholders such as 
the Company’s agents, suppliers, business associates and customers.

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Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption

The  Company  has  procedures  in  place  to  comply  with  applicable  anti-bribery  laws  and  regulations.  Under  the 
Company’s  Code  of  Business  Conduct,  employees  are  not  to  accept,  offer,  promise,  or  pay  anything  of  value  to 
another person with the intention to obtain or retain business, to improperly influence an official action or to secure 
an unfair business advantage, whether directly or through a third party. The Company also has an anti-bribery policy, 
which is applicable to entities of the Group incorporated or formed in the United Kingdom, and those carrying on 
business in the United Kingdom.

Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Measures

The  Company  has  implemented  procedures  to  comply  with  applicable  anti-money  laundering,  counter-terrorism 
financing laws and regulations, including the notice and guidelines issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore 
to  capital  intermediaries  on  the  prevention  of  money  laundering  and  countering  the  financing  of  terrorism,  and 
the  guidelines  for  developers  on  anti-money  laundering  and  counter  terrorism  financing  issued  by  the  Urban 
Redevelopment  Authority.  The  Company’s  policy  and  procedures  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  risk  assessment 
and  mitigation,  customer  due  diligence,  reporting  of  suspicious  transactions,  and  record  keeping.  Training  on 
anti-money laundering, counter-terrorism financing laws and regulations are also conducted for employees, officers 
and representatives periodically and as and when needed.

Business Continuity Management

The Company has in place a Group Business Continuity Management (“BCM”) Policy which references the requirements 
of  ISO  22301  management  system.  The  policy  sets  the  directives  and  guides  the  Company  in  implementing  and 
maintaining a BCM management programme to protect against, reduce the likelihood of the occurrence of, prepare 
for, respond to and recover from disruptions when they arise. The Group Business Continuity Management Committee 
oversees the Company’s BCM programme and activities.

The Company has implemented a BCM programme that boosts its resilience and capability in responding, managing, 
and recovering from adverse business disruptions and unforeseen catastrophic events. Management has developed 
Crisis  Management  Plans,  Business  Continuity  Plans  and  Emergency  Response  Plans  at  all  levels  to  prepare  the 
Company in case of disruption that may negatively impact on the business of the Company. Under the programme, 
critical business functions, key processes, resource requirements and business recovery strategies are identified. 
Annual  tests,  exercises  (tabletop  or  simulated)  and  drills,  simulating  different  scenarios,  are  carried  out  to  assess 
the  effectiveness  of  the  abovementioned  plans.  The  Company’s  Crisis  Management  Team  and  staff  are  trained 
periodically,  and  the  plans  under  the  BCM  programme  are  updated  regularly.  The  BCM  programme  ensures  the 
Company stays resilient in the face of a crisis. It is a holistic approach to minimise adverse business impact and to 
safeguard the Company’s reputation and business operations.

The Code of Business Conduct, together with the other policies mentioned above, are accessible to all employees 
on the FPL Group intranet.

POLICY ON DEALINGS IN SECURITIES

The Company has established a procedure regarding dealings in the securities of the Company. In compliance with 
Rule 1207(19) of the SGX-ST Listing Manual on best practices on dealing in securities, the Group issues reminders 
to its Directors, officers and employees on the restrictions in dealings in listed securities of the Group during the 
period commencing one month before the announcement of the half-year and full-year results, and ending on the 
date of such announcements. Similar reminders are also sent to Directors, officers and employees on the restrictions 
in dealing in listed securities of the Group during the period commencing two weeks before the announcement of 
the Group’s interim business updates for the first and third quarters of the financial year, and ending on the date of 
such announcements.

Directors, officers and employees are also reminded not to trade in listed securities of the Group at any time while in 
possession of unpublished price or trade sensitive information and to refrain from dealing in the Group’s securities 
on short-term considerations. Pursuant to the SFA, Directors and the Group CEO are also required to report their 
dealings in the Company’s securities within two business days.

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Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

SUMMARY OF COMPLIANCE WITH EXPRESS DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF 
THE CODE

The following table benchmarks the disclosures in this Corporate Governance Report and this annual report against 
the express disclosure requirements under the provisions of the Code.

Provisions of the Code – Express Disclosure Requirements

THE BOARD’S CONDUCT OF AFFAIRS

Page Reference of 
Annual Report

Provision 1.2

Induction, training and development provided to new and existing Directors

126 to 127

Provision 1.3

Matters requiring Board approval

Provision 1.4

Names  of  Board  Committee  members,  terms  of  reference  of  Board 
Committees,  any  delegation  of  Board’s  authority  to  make  decisions  and  a 
summary of each Board Committee’s activities

123 to 124

116 to 123

Provision 1.5

Number of Board and Board Committee meetings held in the financial year 
and each individual Directors’ attendance at such meetings

124 to 125

BOARD COMPOSITION AND GUIDANCE

Provision 2.4

The  Board  diversity  policy  and  progress  made  towards  implementation  of 
the policy, including objectives

129 to 132

BOARD MEMBERSHIP

Provision 4.3

Process  for  the  selection,  appointment  and  reappointment  of  Directors  to 
the Board, including the criteria used to identify and evaluate potential new 
Directors and channels used in searching for appropriate candidates

Provision 4.4

Relationships that Independent Directors have with the Company, its related 
corporations,  its  substantial  shareholders  or  its  officers,  if  any,  which  may 
affect  their  independence,  and  the  reasons  why  the  Board,  having  taken 
into  account  the  views  of  the  NC,  has  determined  that  such  Directors  are 
nevertheless independent

127 to 129

132 to 133

Provision 4.5

Listed company directorships and principal commitments of each Director, 
and where a Director holds a significant number of such directorships and 
commitments, the NC’s and Board’s reasoned assessment of the ability of 
the Director to diligently discharge his or her duties

129

BOARD PERFORMANCE

Provision 5.2

How the assessments of the Board, its Board Committees and each Director 
have been conducted, including the identity of any external facilitator and its 
connection, if any, with the Company or any of its Directors

134 to 135

PROCEDURES FOR DEVELOPING REMUNERATION POLICIES

Provision 6.4

Engagement of any remuneration consultants and their independence

136

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Provisions of the Code – Express Disclosure Requirements

DISCLOSURE ON REMUNERATION

Page Reference of 
Annual Report

Provision 8.1

Policy and criteria for setting remuneration, as well as names, amounts and 
breakdown of remuneration of:

140 to 142

(a)  

each individual Director and the CEO; and 

(b)  

at least the top five key management personnel (who are not Directors 
or the CEO) in bands no wider than $250,000 and in aggregate the total 
remuneration paid to these key management personnel

Provision 8.2

Names and remuneration of employees who are substantial shareholders of 
the Company, or are immediate family members of a Director, the CEO or a 
substantial shareholder of the Company, and whose remuneration exceeds 
$100,000 during the year, in bands no wider than $100,000. The employee’s 
relationship with the relevant director or the CEO or substantial shareholder 
should also be clearly stated

143

Provision 8.3

All  forms  of  remuneration  and  other  payments  and  benefits,  paid  by  the 
Company and its subsidiaries to Directors and key management personnel 
of the Company, and details of employee share schemes

135 to 143

RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROLS

Provision 9.2

Board’s assurance from:

146

(a)  

(b)  

the  CEO  and  the  CFO  that  the  financial  records  have  been  properly 
maintained and the financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
Company’s operations and finances; and 

the CEO and other key management personnel who are responsible, 
regarding  the  adequacy  and  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  risk 
management and internal control systems

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Provision 10.1(f)

The  existence  of  a  whistle-blowing  policy  and  procedures  for  raising 
concerns about possible improprieties in financial reporting or other matters

148 to 149

SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS AND CONDUCT OF GENERAL MEETINGS

Provision 11.3

Directors’  attendance  at  general  meetings  of  shareholders  held  during  the 
financial year

Provision 11.6

The Company’s dividend policy

ENGAGEMENT WITH SHAREHOLDERS

124

151

Provision 12.1

Steps  taken  by  the  Company  to  solicit  and  understand  the  views  of 
shareholders

149 to 151

ENGAGEMENT WITH STAKEHOLDERS

Provision 13.2

The Company’s strategy and key areas of focus in relation to the management 
of stakeholder relationships during the reporting period

151 to 153

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156

Frasers Property Limited
Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023
Annual Report 2023

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

157   Directors’ Statement
162  
Independent Auditors’ Report
168   Consolidated Profit Statement
169   Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
170 
171   Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
173   Statement of Changes in Equity 
175  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
178   Notes to the Financial Statements

Statements of Financial Position

 
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The Directors have pleasure in presenting their statement together with the audited financial statements of Frasers 
Property Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the financial year ended 30 September 2023.

1. 

OPINION OF THE DIRECTORS

In the opinion of the Directors,

(i) 

the consolidated financial statements of the Group set out in pages 168 to 287 are drawn up so as to give 
a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 30 September 2023 
and of the financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group and changes in equity 
of  the  Company  for  the  financial  year  ended  on  that  date  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the 
Companies Act 1967 and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International); and

(ii) 

at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to 
pay its debts as and when they fall due.

The Board of Directors has, on the date of this statement, authorised these financial statements for issue.

2. 

DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company in office at the date of this statement are:

Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Mr Pramoad Phornprapha 
Mrs Siripen Sitasuwan 
Mr Tan Pheng Hock
Mr Wee Joo Yeow
Dr David Wong See Hong 
Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
Mr Sithichai Chaikriangkrai

(Chairman)

(Appointed on 17 October 2022)
(Appointed on 17 October 2022)

(Appointed on 5 July 2023)
(Appointed on 1 January 2023)

3. 

ARRANGEMENTS TO ENABLE DIRECTORS TO ACQUIRE SHARES AND DEBENTURES

Neither at the end of, nor at any time during, the financial year was the Company a party to any arrangement 
whose object was to enable the Directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of an acquisition of 
shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate, other than as disclosed in this statement.

Directors’ Statement158

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

4. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND DEBENTURES

(a) 

The  following  Directors  who  held  office  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  had,  according  to  the  register  of 
Directors’ shareholdings, required to be kept under Section 164 of the Companies Act 1967, an interest in the 
shares in or debentures of the Company and its related corporations (other than wholly-owned subsidiaries) 
as stated below:

Name of Director

Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi
– Frasers Property Limited

•  Ordinary Shares

– Fraser and Neave, Limited

•  Ordinary Shares

– Fraser & Neave Holdings Bhd

•  Ordinary Shares
– TCC Assets Limited
•  Ordinary Shares

Direct Interest

Deemed Interest (1)

As at
30 September
2023

As at
1 October 2022
or a later date
of appointment
as Director

As at
30 September
2023

As at
1 October 2022
or a later date
of appointment
as Director

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,411,180,640 (2) 3,411,180,640

1,270,503,884 (3) 1,270,503,884

203,470,910 (4)

203,470,910

25,000

25,000

Chin Yoke Choong
– Frasers Property Treasury Pte. Ltd.

•   S$280M 4.25% p.a. Notes due 2026 

(Series 6)

•  S$500M 4.49% p.a. Green Notes 

due 2027

S$250,000

S$250,000

S$250,000

S$250,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi
– Frasers Property Limited

•  Ordinary Shares

Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
– Frasers Property Limited

•  Ordinary Shares

–

–

–

–

70,000,000 (5)

70,000,000

70,000,000 (5)

70,000,000

(1)  Deemed interests refer to interests determined pursuant to Section 4 of the Securities and Futures Act 2001. 

(2)  As at 30 September 2023, Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi is deemed to be interested in an aggregate of 3,411,180,640 shares in the Company.

Each of Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi owns 50% of the issued and paid-up 
share capital of TCC Assets Limited (“TCCA”), and is therefore deemed to be interested in all of the 2,281,139,368 shares in the Company 
in which TCCA has an interest. Both the Company and Fraser and Neave, Limited (“FNL”) are direct subsidiaries of TCCA.

Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi also jointly hold a 100% direct interest in Shiny 
Treasure Holdings Limited (“Shiny Treasure”) and a 51% direct interest in Siriwana Co., Ltd. (“Siriwana”). Shiny Treasure holds a 49% direct 
interest in Siriwana, which in turn, holds a direct interest of approximately 45.25% in Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (“ThaiBev”, 
and its shares, “ThaiBev Shares”). Siriwana is also deemed to have an interest in the ThaiBev Shares held by its wholly-owned subsidiary 
Siriwanan  Co.,  Ltd.  (“Siriwanan”).  Siriwanan  has  a  direct  interest  of  approximately  8.76%  in  ThaiBev  Shares,  and  through  a  sale  and 
purchase agreement it had entered into on 18 October 2023 which is pending completion as at the date of this statement, will increase 
its interest in ThaiBev Shares from approximately 8.76% to approximately 11.54%, and Siriwana’s interest in ThaiBev Shares, direct and 
indirect through Siriwanan, will increase from approximately 54% to approximately 56.79%.

ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in International Beverage Holdings Limited, which in turn holds a 100% direct interest in InterBev 
Investment Limited (“IBIL”). Each of Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi is therefore 
deemed to be interested in all of the 1,130,041,272 shares in the Company in which IBIL has an interest.

(3)  As at 30 September 2023:

– 

– 

TCCA holds 858,080,062 shares in FNL; and

IBIL holds 412,423,822 shares in FNL.

Each of Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi is therefore deemed to be interested 
in all of the shares in FNL in which TCCA and IBIL have an interest.

Directors’ Statement 
 
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4. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND DEBENTURES (CONT’D)

(4)  As at 30 September 2023, FNL holds 203,470,910 shares in Fraser & Neave Holdings Bhd.

Therefore, each of Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi has a deemed interest in all 
of the shares in Fraser & Neave Holdings Bhd in which FNL has an interest.

(5)  As  at  30  September  2023,  TCC  Group  Investments  Limited  (“TCCGI”)  (which  is  equally  held  by  Atinant  Bijananda,  Thapana 
Sirivadhanabhakdi, Wallapa Traisorat, Thapanee Techajareonvikul and Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi) held 70,000,000 shares in the Company 
through a nominee account.

Each of Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi and Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, through their respective 20.0% shareholding in TCCGI, is also deemed 
to be interested in the TCCGI Shares.

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

There was no change in any of the abovementioned interests in the Company between the end of the financial 
year and 21 October 2023, other than as disclosed in this statement.

By virtue of Section 4 of the Singapore Securities and Futures Act 2001, Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi is deemed 
to have interests in the shares of the subsidiaries held by the Company and in the shares of the subsidiaries 
held by FNL.

Except as disclosed in this statement, no director who held office as at the end of the financial year had any 
interest in shares in, or debentures of, the Company, or its related corporations, either as at the beginning of 
the financial year, or date of appointment if later, or as at the end of the financial year.

5. 

SHARE OPTIONS AND SHARE PLANS

(a) 

Share Options

The Company does not have any share option scheme or plans in place, or such scheme of plans that entitled 
holders to participate, by virtue of the scheme or plans, in any share issue of any other corporation.

(b) 

Share Plans

On 25 October 2013, FNL, which was then the sole shareholder of the Company, approved the adoption of the 
FPL Restricted Share Plan (“RSP”) and the FPL Performance Share Plan (“PSP”, and together with the RSP, the 
“Share Plans”).

The RSP and the PSP are administered by the Remuneration Committee which, as at the date of this statement, 
comprises the following three non-executive directors who do not participate in the Share Plans:

Mr Chin Yoke Choong (Chairman)
Mr Wee Joo Yeow
Mr Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi

(c) 

Share Grants under RSP and PSP

Under the RSP and the PSP, the Company grants awards to eligible participants annually, referred to herein as 
“RSP Awards” and “PSP Awards”, respectively. The grant (“Initial Award”) represents the right to receive fully paid 
shares, their equivalent cash value or combinations thereof, free of charge, provided that certain prescribed 
performance  conditions  are  met.  The  Remuneration  Committee  that  administers  this  scheme  has  absolute 
discretion in the granting of awards under the RSP and the PSP. The vesting of the RSP Initial Award and the 
PSP Initial Award is conditional on the achievement of pre-determined targets set for a one-year performance 
period and a three-year performance period, respectively. An achievement factor will be determined based on 
the level of achievement of the pre-determined targets at the end of the respective performance period. The 
achievement factor will be applied to the relevant Initial Award to determine the final number of shares to vest 
under the RSP Awards and the PSP Awards (as the case may be, the “Final Award”). The achievement factor 
ranges from 0% to 150% for the RSP and from 0% to 200% for the PSP.

Directors’ Statement160

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Annual Report 2023

5. 

SHARE OPTIONS AND SHARE PLANS (CONT’D)

At the end of the performance period and after the achievement factor is determined, 1/3 of the RSP Final 
Awards will be released upon vesting and the balance will be released in equal number of shares over the 
subsequent two years upon the fulfilment of service requirements. All PSP Final Awards will be released to 
the participants at the end of the three-year performance period upon vesting. Pre-determined targets over 
the performance period are set by the Remuneration Committee at their absolute discretion. For the RSP, the 
pre-set targets are based on Attributable Profit Before Fair Value Change and Exceptional Items (APBFE) and 
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE). For the PSP, the pre-set targets are based on Return on Invested Capital 
(ROIC) and Absolute Total Shareholders’ Return as a multiple of Cost of Equity.

No awards have been granted to controlling shareholders or their associates, or parent group directors and 
employees under the RSP and the PSP.

No awards have been granted to directors of the Company.

No employee has received 5% or more of the total number of shares available/delivered for the financial year 
ended 30 September 2023.

The Remuneration Committee has approved to settle all current RSP and PSP outstanding share awards in cash.

Since 1 October 2022, the Company has not granted awards under the RSP and PSP, and has put in place a 
cash-settled share-based compensation plan.

6. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee carried out its functions in accordance with Section 201B(5) of the Companies Act 1967, 
which include, inter alia, the following:

(a) 

reviewed  the  half-year  and  full-year  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  of  the  Group  for  the 
financial year and the independent auditors’ report for the financial year prior to approval by the Board;

(b) 

reviewed the internal and external audit plans;

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

(g) 

(h) 

(i) 

reviewed the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s and the Company’s internal controls, including 
financial, operational, compliance and information technology controls, and risk management systems;

reviewed with internal and external auditors, the respective audit reports and their recommendations, 
and  monitoring  the  timely  and  proper  implementation  of  any  required  corrective  or  improvement 
measures;

reviewed the independence, adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s internal audit function, including 
the adequacy of internal audit resources and its appropriate standing within the Group;

met  with  the  external  and  internal  auditors,  in  each  case  without  the  presence  of  the  Company’s 
management to discuss any concerns which may be difficult to raise in management’s presence, and 
to review the level of co-operation and assistance given by the Company’s management to the external 
and internal auditors;

reviewed the cost effectiveness, as well as the independence and the objectivity of external auditors, 
including the nature and extent of non-audit services provided by the external auditors;

recommended to the Board the appointment and re-appointment of the external auditors, and reviewed 
and approved the remuneration and terms of engagement of the external auditors; and

reviewed interested person transactions in accordance with the requirements of the Singapore Exchange 
Securities Trading Limited’s Listing Manual.

Directors’ StatementContents

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6. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE (CONT’D)

Further details regarding the Audit Committee are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report.

The  Audit  Committee  has  recommended  to  the  Board  of  Directors  the  re-appointment  of  KPMG  LLP  as 
auditors of the Company at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

7. 

AUDITORS

The auditors, KPMG LLP, have expressed their willingness to accept re-appointment as auditors.

On behalf of the Board

Chin Yoke Choong 
Director 

Singapore
21 November 2023

Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
Director and Group Chief Executive Officer

Directors’ Statement162

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Frasers Property Limited (the “Company”) 
and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Group”), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position of 
the  Group  and  statement  of  financial  position  of  the  Company  as  at  30  September  2023,  the  consolidated  profit 
statement,  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity,  and 
consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  of  the  Group,  and  statement  of  changes  in  equity  of  the  Company  for  the 
financial  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting 
policies and other explanatory information, as set out on pages 168 to 287.

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  and  the  statement  of  financial 
position and statement of changes in equity of the Company are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions 
of the Companies Act 1967 (the “Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) (“SFRS(I)s”) so 
as to give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group and the financial position of the 
Company as at 30 September 2023 and of the consolidated financial performance, consolidated changes in equity 
and consolidated cash flows of the Group and the changes in equity of the Company for the financial year ended on 
that date.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing (“SSAs”). Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  ‘Auditors’  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements’ 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory 
Authority (“ACRA”) Code of Professional Conduct and Ethics for Public Accountants and Accounting Entities (“ACRA 
Code”), together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Singapore, 
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ACRA Code. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements  as  a  whole,  and  in  forming  our  opinion  thereon,  and  we  do  not  provide  a  separate  opinion  on  these 
matters.

Valuation of investment properties
(Refer to Note 12 to the financial statements) 

Risk:

The Group owns a portfolio of investment properties (including investment properties under construction) comprising 
retail,  commercial,  industrial  &  logistics  and  service  residence  properties  that  are  leased  to  third  parties  under 
operating leases. These properties are located mainly in Australia, Germany, the Netherlands, Singapore, Thailand, 
Vietnam  and  the  United  Kingdom  (“UK”).  As  at  30  September  2023,  investment  properties  represent  the  largest 
category of assets on the consolidated statement of financial position, at $24.2 billion (2022: $24.4 billion).

Investment  properties  are  stated  at  fair  values  based  on  independent  external  valuations.  The  valuation  process 
involves  significant  judgement  both  in  determining  the  appropriate  valuation  methodology  to  be  used,  and  in 
estimating the underlying assumptions to be applied. The valuations are sensitive to these key assumptions, including 
future cash flows, capitalisation rates, net initial yields, discount rates, terminal yield rates and estimated costs to 
complete. A change in the assumptions could have a significant impact on the valuations.

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Our response:

We  assessed  the  qualifications  and  objectivity  of  the  external  valuers.  We  held  discussions  with  the  valuers  to 
understand the valuation methods used and the assumptions applied. We also considered the valuation methodologies 
used against those applied by valuers for similar property types. 

We compared the projected cash flows used in the valuations to historical data, supporting leases, market data and 
other supporting evidence. We evaluated the reasonableness of the discount rates, capitalisation rates, net initial 
yields  and  terminal  yield  rates  used  in  the  valuations  by  comparing  these  against  industry  data  used  for  similar 
properties, taking into consideration comparability and market factors. Where the rates were outside the expected 
range, we undertook further procedures to understand the effect of other additional factors and, where necessary, 
held further discussions with the valuers.

For  investment  properties  under  construction,  we  also  evaluated  the  estimated  costs  to  complete  by  comparing 
the  costs  incurred  to  date  against  management  budgets  and  construction  contracts.  We  tested  significant  cost 
components to supporting documents.

Our findings:

The external valuers are members of recognised professional bodies for valuers. The valuation methodologies used 
as at the reporting date are in line with generally accepted market practices and the key assumptions applied are 
within the range of comparable market data. For investment properties under construction, we found the estimated 
costs to complete to be supported.

Valuation of development properties held for sale
(Refer to Note 20 to the financial statements)

Risk:

The  Group  holds  significant  residential,  industrial  and  commercial  properties  held  for  sale  located  primarily 
in  Australia,  China,  Singapore,  Thailand  and  the  UK.  These  properties  have  a  carrying  value  of  $3.6  billion  as  at  
30 September 2023 (2022: $3.9 billion). Development properties held for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. In arriving at estimates of net realisable values, the Group considered recent selling prices, selling 
prices  of  comparable  properties  as  well  as  estimated  costs  of  completion  and  the  estimated  costs  necessary  to 
make the sale. In estimating future selling price, the Group takes into account macroeconomic factors, real estate 
price trend information and capital management considerations. In estimating costs of completion, the Group also 
considers economic developments including cost inflation.

Our response:

We compared the Group’s forecast selling prices to recent transacted prices and prices of comparable properties 
located in the same vicinity of the respective development project. We also assessed forecast margin inputs with 
reference to supporting third party evidence and market data. We focused our work on projects with slower-than-
expected sales or with low or negative margins. For projects with units that are expected to sell below costs, we 
checked the computations of the foreseeable losses.

Our findings:

We found the estimates of net realisable values and any consequential allowance for foreseeable losses to be within 
the range of reasonable outcomes.

Independent Auditors’ ReportMembers of the CompanyFrasers Property Limited164

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Valuation of property, plant and equipment
(Refer to Note 13 to the financial statements) 

Risk:

As at 30 September 2023, the Group’s property, plant and equipment, which are mainly composed of hotel properties, 
amount to approximately $2.1 billion (2022: $2.1 billion).

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment  losses  and  are 
subject to an annual review for indicators of impairment. If any such indicators exist, the asset’s recoverable amount 
is estimated.

The recoverable amount of a hotel property is the higher of its fair value less cost to sell and value-in-use. Estimating 
the recoverable amount of a hotel property involves significant judgement, in determining the appropriate valuation 
model  and  the  underlying  assumptions  to  be  applied.  The  recoverable  amount  is  sensitive  to  the  inputs  and 
assumptions used. The key inputs and assumptions include expectations of future cash flows, projected growth rates, 
discount rates and terminal yield rates.

Our response:

We assessed the Group’s review process for properties with indicators of impairment. For properties with indicators of 
impairment, we considered the valuation methods used to estimate the related recoverable amounts. We compared 
the key assumptions used in estimating the recoverable amounts, which included discount rates, capitalisation rates, 
average room rates, average occupancy rates and growth rates, to available industry data, taking into consideration 
comparability and market factors.

Our findings:

The Group has a structured process in place to periodically identify indicators of impairment of the hotels. We found 
the  methodology  used  in  estimating  recoverable  amounts,  and  the  key  assumptions  applied  to  be  supported  by 
historical operating statistics and relevant market data.

Valuation of intangible assets
(Refer to Note 17 to the financial statements)

Risk:

Included  in  the  Group’s  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  September  2023  are  goodwill  and 
intangible  assets  relating  to  management  contracts  with  an  aggregate  carrying  value  of  $553  million  (2022:  $567 
million). These assets are impaired if the carrying value of the cash generating unit (“CGU”) to which the goodwill 
or intangible asset is allocated, exceeds the respective recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the CGU 
is  the  higher  of  the  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value-in-use.  Estimating  the  recoverable  amount  involves 
significant  judgement  in  determining  the  underlying  assumptions  to  be  applied.  The  key  inputs  and  assumptions 
relate to expectations of future cash flows, projected growth rates and discount rates. The recoverable amount is 
sensitive to these inputs and assumptions.

Our response:

We evaluated the Group’s identification of the CGU and estimation of the related recoverable amounts. We evaluated 
the cash flows used in the valuation model against historical data, budgets and our understanding of business plans 
for reasonableness. We challenged the appropriateness of the discount rate and growth rate by comparing these to 
externally available market data. We also assessed if the assumptions showed any evidence of management bias with 
a particular focus on the risk that the inputs and assumptions may not support the carrying value of the intangible 
assets.

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Our findings:

We found the key inputs and assumptions used in the determination of the recoverable amounts, based on value-in-
use, to be supported by historical operating statistics and market data.

Other information

Management is responsible for the other information contained in the annual report. Other information is defined as 
all information in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon. 

We had obtained the Key Highlights, Corporate Profile, Group Portfolio Approach, Our Businesses, Our Multinational 
Presence,  Group  Structure,  FY23  Key  Milestones,  Financial  Highlights,  Board  of  Directors,  Group  Management, 
Chairman’s  Statement,  In  Conversation  with  the  Group  CEO,  Investor  Relations,  Treasury  Highlights,  Awards  and 
Accolades,  Enterprise  Risk  Management,  Business  Review,  FY23  ESG  Highlights,  Corporate  Governance  Report, 
Particulars  of  Group  Properties,  Interested  Person  Transactions,  Additional  Information  on  Directors  Seeking  Re-
Appointment, FPL Fact Sheet and Corporate Information prior to the date of this auditors’ report. The Use of Proceeds 
and Shareholding Statistics (‘the Reports’) are expected to be made available to us after that date.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified 
above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditors’ 
report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 
We have nothing to report in this regard.

When  we  read  the  Reports,  if  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  therein,  we  are  required  to 
communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take appropriate actions in accordance with SSAs.

Responsibilities of management and directors for the financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance 
with  the  provisions  of  the  Act  and  SFRS(I)s,  and  for  devising  and  maintaining  a  system  of  internal  accounting 
controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised 
use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the 
preparation of true and fair financial statements and to maintain accountability of assets.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting  unless  management  either  intends  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so.

The directors’ responsibilities include overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Independent Auditors’ ReportMembers of the CompanyFrasers Property Limited166

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditors’  report  that  includes  our  opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
SSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SSAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism 
throughout the audit. We also:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls.

Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal controls.

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 
and related disclosures made by management.

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the 
financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based 
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, 
and  whether  the  financial  statements  represent  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that 
achieves fair presentation.

Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business 
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit 
opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal controls that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to 
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in 
the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditors’ report unless the law or regulation preclude public disclosure about the matter or when, in 
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the 
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such 
communication.

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REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

In  our  opinion,  the  accounting  and  other  records  required  by  the  Act  to  be  kept  by  the  Company  and  by  those 
subsidiary corporations incorporated in Singapore of which we are the auditors have been properly kept in accordance 
with the provisions of the Act.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Leong Kok Keong.

KPMG LLP
Public Accountants and 
Chartered Accountants

Singapore
21 November 2023

Independent Auditors’ ReportMembers of the CompanyFrasers Property Limited168

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

REVENUE
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Other income/(losses)
Administrative expenses

TRADING PROFIT
Share of results of joint ventures and associates, net of tax

PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, FAIR VALUE CHANGE,  

TAX AND EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

Interest income
Interest expense

Net interest expense

PROFIT BEFORE FAIR VALUE CHANGE, TAX 

AND EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

Fair value change and gain on disposal of investment properties

PROFIT BEFORE TAX AND EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Exceptional items

PROFIT BEFORE TAX
Tax

PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Holders of perpetual securities
Non-controlling interests

PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Attributable profit:

– Before fair value change and exceptional items
– Fair value change
– Exceptional items

Non-controlling interests 

PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Note

3
4(a)

4(b)
4(c)

4
15

5
6

7

8

9

10

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

3,947,066
(2,403,140)

3,877,042
(2,371,215)

1,543,926
30,212
(411,841)

1,505,827
31,539
(396,444)

1,162,297
150,919

1,140,922
108,318

1,313,216

1,249,240

96,771
(525,849)

64,090
(394,414)

(429,078)

(330,324)

884,138
(446,176)

918,916
1,076,238

437,962
(37,211)

1,995,154
134,380

400,751
(105,984)

2,129,534
(358,417)

294,767

1,771,117

123,193
49,951
121,623

871,429
56,845
842,843

294,767

1,771,117

350,268
(153,276)
(23,848)
173,144
121,623

398,846
462,615
66,813
928,274
842,843

294,767

1,771,117

3.1¢
3.1¢

22.2¢
22.0¢

Consolidated Profit StatementFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.Contents

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PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit statement:
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified to profit statement
Foreign currency translation
Share of other comprehensive (loss)/income of joint ventures and associates
Realisation of reserves on disposals of a subsidiary and an associate

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit statement:
Change in fair value of equity investments at fair value through
  other comprehensive income

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

294,767

1,771,117

(235,578)
87,427
(364,685)
(27,052)
–

631,547
(97,954)
(822,250)
24,740
2,391

(539,888)

(261,526)

(15,144)

(11,025)

Total other comprehensive loss for the financial year, net of tax

(555,032)

(272,551)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

(260,265)

1,498,566

Attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Holders of perpetual securities
Non-controlling interests

(292,090)
49,951
(18,126)

865,670
56,845
576,051

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

(260,265)

1,498,566

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive IncomeFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.170

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Statements of Financial Position
As at 30 September 2023

Group

Company

Note

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Investments in:
– Subsidiaries
– Joint ventures
– Associates

Other non-current assets
Intangible assets
Other receivables
Deferred tax assets
Derivative financial instruments

CURRENT ASSETS
Properties held for sale
Contract assets
Other current assets
Trade and other receivables
Derivative financial instruments
Bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Assets held for sale

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Contract liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Provision for tax
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Liabilities held for sale

NET CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred tax liabilities
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings

NET ASSETS

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
Retained earnings
Other reserves
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

– Perpetual securities

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

– Others

TOTAL EQUITY

12
13

14
15
15
16
17
18
19
22

20
21
16
18
22
23
23
24

25
21
22

26
27
24

25
22
19
26
27

28

29

31

24,173,571
2,104,554

24,358,388
2,126,433

–
2,725,203
1,142,528
102,392
569,965
779,537
110,526
401,481
32,109,757

3,618,108
213,065
123,811
628,330
46,669
528
2,658,340
382,747
7,671,598

–
1,835,377
1,086,787
80,783
586,675
733,927
115,226
624,633
31,548,229

3,869,341
344,026
177,734
619,067
83,702
1,165
3,321,230
200,622
8,616,887

2023
$’000

2,310
14

1,122,559
500
–
26,258
–
5,331,374
–
83,276
6,566,291

–
–
–
303,330
–
–
269,433
–
572,763

2022
$’000

2,220
17

1,101,715
500
–
25,751
–
5,178,621
–
84,778
6,393,602

–
–
–
148,892
13,059
–
514,996
–
676,947

39,781,355

40,165,116

7,139,054

7,070,549

2,009,274
261,020
55,190
409,575
35,344
3,858,372
6,189
6,634,964

1,757,851
155,779
15,861
438,097
28,795
3,826,891
36,695
6,259,969

558,543
–
–
4,068
–
–
–
562,611

437,349
–
13,059
2,447
–
–
–
452,855

1,036,634

2,356,918

10,152

224,092

458,233
28,890
1,098,552
757,903
12,602,900
14,946,478

483,325
34,579
1,134,392
811,864
12,062,445
14,526,605

336,067
83,276
–
–
–
419,343

246,767
84,778
–
–
–
331,545

18,199,913

19,378,542

6,157,100

6,286,149

2,987,858
7,392,060
(485,010)
9,894,908

2,987,858
7,456,563
(98,540)
10,345,881

2,987,858
2,966,801
202,441
6,157,100

2,987,858
3,120,542
177,749
6,286,149

896,134
10,791,042

1,244,172
11,590,053

–
6,157,100

–
6,286,149

7,408,871
18,199,913

7,788,489
19,378,542

–
6,157,100

–
6,286,149

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.Contents

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 30 September 2023

Share
capital
(Note 28)
$’000

Retained
earnings
$’000

Other
reserves
(Note 29)
$’000

Equity
attributable
to owners
of the
Company
$’000

Non-
controlling
 interests –
perpetual 
securities
(Note 31)
$’000

Non-
controlling
interests –
others
$’000

Total
$’000

Total
equity
$’000

Group
2023

As at 1 October 2022

2,987,858

7,456,563

(98,540)

10,345,881

1,244,172

11,590,053

7,788,489

19,378,542

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Effective portion of changes in fair 

value of cash flow hedges
Net change in fair value of cash 

flow hedges reclassified to profit 
statement

Foreign currency translation
Share of other comprehensive loss 
of joint ventures and associates

Change in fair value of equity 

investments at fair value through 
other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive loss for 

the financial year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) 

for the financial year

Contributions by and 

distributions to owners

Employee share-based expense
Reclassification of share-based 
compensation plan from 
equity-settled to cash-settled

Dividend paid (Note 32)
Dividend proposed (Note 32)
Transfer to other reserves
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners

Changes in ownership 

interests in subsidiaries

Issue of units/shares to 

non-controlling interests

Capital reduction by a subsidiary 
with non-controlling interests

Disposal of a subsidiary with 
non-controlling interests 
(Note 40(a))

Change in interests in subsidiaries 

without change in control
Total changes in ownership 
interests in subsidiaries

Total transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners

Contributions by and distributions 
to perpetual securities holders
Redemption of perpetual securities
Distributions to perpetual securities 

holders

Total contributions by and 

distributions to perpetual 
securities holders

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

123,193

–

123,193

49,951

173,144

121,623

294,767

–

–
–

–

–

–

(178,733)

(178,733)

61,358
(262,916)

61,358
(262,916)

(22,672)

(22,672)

(12,320)

(12,320)

(415,283)

(415,283)

–

–
–

–

–

–

(178,733)

(56,845)

(235,578)

61,358
(262,916)

26,069
(101,769)

87,427
(364,685)

(22,672)

(4,380)

(27,052)

(12,320)

(2,824)

(15,144)

(415,283)

(139,749)

(555,032)

123,193

(415,283)

(292,090)

49,951

(242,139)

(18,126)

(260,265)

–

168

168

2,916
–
(176,672)
(5,800)

(34,706)
(117,781)
176,672
5,800

(31,790)
(117,781)
–
–

(179,556)

30,153

(149,403)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(6,178)

(1,340)

(7,518)

(6,178)

(1,340)

(7,518)

(185,734)

28,813

(156,921)

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

168

–

168

(31,790)
(117,781)
–
–

–
(393,331)
–
–

(31,790)
(511,112)
–
–

(149,403)

(393,331)

(542,734)

–

–

–

27,489

27,489

(1,508)

(1,508)

(1,337)

(1,337)

(7,518)

7,195

(323)

(7,518)

31,839

24,321

(156,921)

(361,492)

(518,413)

(1,962)

–

(1,962)

–

–

–

(1,962)

(348,038)

(350,000)

–

(49,951)

(49,951)

(1,962)

(397,989)

(399,951)

–

–

–

(350,000)

(49,951)

(399,951)

As at 30 September 2023

2,987,858 7,392,060

(485,010)

9,894,908

896,134

10,791,042

7,408,871

18,199,913

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.172

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 30 September 2023 (cont’d)

Share
capital
(Note 28)
$’000

Retained
earnings
$’000

Other
reserves
(Note 29)
$’000

Equity
attributable
to owners
of the
Company
$’000

Non-
controlling
 interests –
perpetual 
securities
(Note 31)
$’000

Non-
controlling
interests –
others
$’000

Total
$’000

Total
equity
$’000

Group
2022

As at 1 October 2021

2,974,980

6,713,710

(144,540)

9,544,150

1,244,172

10,788,322

7,542,193

18,330,515

Profit for the financial year

–

871,429

–

871,429

56,845

928,274

842,843

1,771,117

Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Effective portion of changes in fair 

value of cash flow hedges
Net change in fair value of cash 

flow hedges reclassified to profit 
statement

Foreign currency translation
Share of other comprehensive 
income of joint ventures and 
associates

Realisation of reserves on disposals 
of a subsidiary and an associate

Change in fair value of equity 

investments at fair value through 
other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive loss for 

the financial year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) 

for the financial year

Contributions by and 

distributions to owners

Ordinary shares issued (Note 28)
Employee share-based expense
Dividend paid 
Dividend proposed (Note 32)
Transfer to other reserves
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners

Changes in ownership 

interests in subsidiaries

Issue of units/shares to 

non-controlling interests

Change in interests in subsidiaries 

without change in control
Acquisition of a subsidiary with 

non-controlling interest
Total changes in ownership 
interests in subsidiaries

Total transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners

Contributions by and distributions 
to perpetual securities holders
Distributions to perpetual securities 

holders

Total contributions by and 

distributions to perpetual 
securities holders

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

561,667

561,667

(122,894)
(456,814)

(122,894)
(456,814)

18,043

18,043

2,156

2,156

(7,917)

(7,917)

(5,759)

(5,759)

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

561,667

69,880

631,547

(122,894)
(456,814)

24,940
(365,436)

(97,954)
(822,250)

18,043

6,697

24,740

2,156

235

2,391

(7,917)

(3,108)

(11,025)

(5,759)

(266,792)

(272,551)

871,429

(5,759)

865,670

56,845

922,515

576,051

1,498,566

12,878
–
–
–
–

–
–
(199)
(117,781)
(6,674)

(12,878)
18,320
(78,322)
117,781
6,674

–
18,320
(78,521)
–
–

12,878

(124,654)

51,575

(60,201)

–

–

–

–

–

(3,922)

–

(3,922)

–

184

–

184

–

(3,738)

–

(3,738)

12,878

(128,576)

51,759

(63,939)

–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
18,320
(78,521)
–
–

–
–
(357,609)
–
–

–
18,320
(436,130)
–
–

(60,201)

(357,609)

(417,810)

–

(3,738)

4,210

2,960

4,210

(778)

–

20,684

20,684

(3,738)

27,854

24,116

(63,939)

(329,755)

(393,694)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(56,845)

(56,845)

(56,845)

(56,845)

–

–

(56,845)

(56,845)

As at 30 September 2022

2,987,858

7,456,563

(98,540)

10,345,881

1,244,172

11,590,053

7,788,489

19,378,542

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

173

Statement of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 30 September 2023

Share
capital
(Note 28)
$’000

Retained
earnings
$’000

Other
reserves
(Note 29)
$’000

Fair
value
reserve
$’000

Share-based
compensation
reserve
$’000

Dividend
reserve
$’000

Total
equity
$’000

Company
2023

As at 1 October 2022

2,987,858 3,120,542

177,749

23,602

36,366

117,781 6,286,149

Profit for the financial year

–

20,015

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

20,015

–

–

–

507

507

20,522

–

–

507

507

507

507

20,015

507

507

Other comprehensive income
Change in fair value of equity 
investments at fair value 
through other comprehensive 
income

Other comprehensive income 

for the financial year

Total comprehensive income 

for the financial year

Contributions by and 

distributions to owners

Reclassification of share-based 

compensation plan from 
equity-settled to cash-settled

Dividend paid (Note 32)
Dividend proposed (Note 32)
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

2,916
–
(176,672)

(34,706)
(117,781)
176,672

(173,756)

24,185

–
–
–

–

(34,706)

–
– (117,781)
176,672
–

(31,790)
(117,781)
–

(34,706)

58,891

(149,571)

As at 30 September 2023

2,987,858 2,966,801

202,441

24,109

1,660

176,672 6,157,100

174

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Statement of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 30 September 2023 (cont’d)

Share
capital
(Note 28)
$’000

Retained
earnings
$’000

Other
reserves
(Note 29)
$’000

Fair
value
reserve
$’000

Share-based
compensation
reserve
$’000

Dividend
reserve
$’000

Total
equity
$’000

Company
2022

As at 1 October 2021

2,974,980 3,177,708

136,458

27,026

31,110

78,322 6,289,146

Profit for the financial year

–

60,814

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(3,424)

(3,424)

(3,424)

(3,424)

60,814

(3,424)

(3,424)

–

–

–

–

–

60,814

–

–

–

(3,424)

(3,424)

57,390

12,878
–
–
–

–
–
(199)
(117,781)

(12,878)
18,134
(78,322)
117,781

12,878

(117,980)

44,715

–
–
–
–

–

(12,878)
18,134
–
–

–
–
(78,322)
117,781

–
18,134
(78,521)
–

5,256

39,459

(60,387)

As at 30 September 2022

2,987,858 3,120,542

177,749

23,602

36,366

117,781 6,286,149

Other comprehensive loss
Change in fair value of equity 
investments at fair value 
through other comprehensive 
income

Other comprehensive loss for 

the financial year

Total comprehensive income/
(loss) for the financial year

Contributions by and 

distributions to owners

Ordinary shares issued (Note 28)
Employee share-based expense
Dividend paid 
Dividend proposed (Note 32)
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

175

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the financial year
Adjustments for:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and 

right-of-use assets

Fair value change and gain on disposal of investment properties
Share of results of joint ventures and associates, net of tax
Amortisation of intangible assets
Write-off of intangible assets
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
Gain on termination of lease and gain on disposal of property, 

plant and equipment

Net allowance for/(reversal of) impairment on trade receivables
Bad debts written off
Reversal of write-down to net realisable value of properties 

held for sale

Employee share-based expense
Gain on disposals of subsidiaries
Gain on disposal of a joint venture
Loss on acquisition of a joint venture
Loss/(gain) on disposals of associates
Loss on dilution of interest in an associate
Net fair value change on derivative financial instruments
Net fair value change on debt instrument at fair value 

through profit or loss

Impairment of investments in associates
Interest income
Interest expense
Tax
Exchange difference

Operating profit before working capital changes
Change in trade and other receivables
Change in contract costs
Change in contract assets
Change in contract liabilities
Change in properties held for sale
Change in inventory
Change in trade and other payables
Cash generated from operations
Income taxes paid
Net cash generated from operating activities

Note

13(a)
7
15
17
17
13

4(b), 8
4(a)
4(a)

4(a)
4(c)

4(b)

4(b)
8
5
6
9

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

294,767

1,771,117

74,078
446,176
(150,919)
5,956
257
37,597

(15,137)
1,383
249

(93,064)
20,444
(21,660)
–
5
2,763
–
120,226

682
12,251
(96,771)
525,849
105,984
(110,730)
1,160,386
(170,807)
1,511
130,961
105,241
282,643
(1,071)
166,462
1,675,326
(119,112)
1,556,214

83,109
(1,076,238)
(108,318)
5,601
350
–

(133,156)
(1,939)
863

(107,717)
27,664
(9,323)
(824)
–
(4,147)
1,143
(40,657)

–
–
(64,090)
394,414
358,417
80,056
1,176,325
(261,672)
(12,966)
(256,264)
134,126
322,444
689
224,432
1,327,114
(142,845)
1,184,269

Consolidated Statement of Cash FlowsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.176

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 30 September 2023 (cont’d)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of/development expenditure on investment properties
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of investment properties
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Investments in/loans to joint ventures and associates
Dividends from joint ventures and associates
Settlement of hedging instruments
Purchase of financial assets
Purchase of intangible assets
Interest received
Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired (Note A)
Acquisitions of non-controlling interests
Disposals of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed of (Note B)
Proceeds from dilution of interest in an associate
Uplift of structured deposits
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Contributions from non-controlling interests of subsidiaries without 

change in control

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Dividends paid to shareholders
Payment of lease liabilities
Proceeds from bank borrowings, net of costs
Repayments of bank borrowings
Proceeds from issue of bonds/debentures, net of costs
Repayments of bonds/debentures
Distributions to perpetual securities holders
Redemption of perpetual securities
Interest paid
Net cash used in financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents as at beginning of financial year
Movement of cash and cash equivalents included in assets held for sale
Effects of exchange rate on opening cash
Cash and cash equivalents as at end of financial year

Cash and cash equivalents as at end of financial year:

Fixed deposits, current
Cash and bank balances

Bank overdrafts, unsecured
Cash and cash equivalents as at end of financial year

Note

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(893,174)
(123,321)
155,612
126
(963,138)
125,973
6,915
(35,798)
(3,840)
101,332
–
(323)
160,709
–
659
(1,468,268)

25,981
(393,331)
(117,781)
(61,666)
7,340,688
(6,274,598)
400,044
(724,487)
(49,951)
(350,000)
(483,885)
(688,986)

(601,040)
3,320,122
759
(62,307)
2,657,534

(900,704)
(90,254)
878,932
310,853
(367,299)
217,848
7
(40,764)
(2,914)
61,106
(67,901)
(778)
26,855
23,581
1,230
49,798

4,210
(357,609)
(78,521)
(72,583)
5,704,486
(5,687,207)
877,044
(1,537,700)
(56,845)
–
(367,941)
(1,572,666)

(338,599)
3,775,864
–
(117,143)
3,320,122

398,295
2,260,045
2,658,340
(806)
2,657,534

1,184,358
2,136,872
3,321,230
(1,108)
3,320,122

17

27
27
27
27
27

27

23
27

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

177

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 30 September 2023 (cont’d)

Note A: Analysis of acquisitions of subsidiaries
Net assets acquired:

Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Other non-current assets
Other current assets
Properties held for sale
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Loans and borrowings

Fair value of net assets
Less: Non-controlling interests
Less: Initial interest as a joint venture
Less: Initial interest as an associate
Gain on disposal of a joint venture
Loss on disposal of an associate
Exchange difference
Purchase consideration
Less: Deferred sales consideration to be paid
Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries acquired
Cash flow on acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash and 

cash equivalents acquired

Note B: Analysis of disposals of subsidiaries
Net assets disposed of:
Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Properties held for sale
Trade and other receivables
Other current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Provision for tax
Deferred tax liabilities
Fair value of net assets
Realisation of reserves on disposals of subsidiaries
Less: Non-controlling interests
Less: Equity interests retained as a joint venture
Gain on disposals of subsidiaries
Exchange difference
Sales consideration
Less: Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries disposed of
Less: Deferred sales consideration to be received
Cash flow on disposals of subsidiaries, net of cash and 

cash equivalents disposed of

Note

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

146,316
–
59,463
40,464
–
759
(40,791)
(1,401)
(3,089)
201,721
–
(1,337)
(40,433)
21,733
–
181,684
(759)
(20,216)

116,753
45
17
358
46,352
3,171
6,095
(7,009)
(53)
(34,255)
131,474
(20,684)
(5,535)
(22,550)
(824)
1,866
(7,140)
76,607
(2,611)
(6,095)

67,901

–
3,050
36,106
9,671
118
7,788
(4,207)
–
–
52,526
1,992
–
(29,199)
9,323
1
34,643
(7,788)
–

40

160,709

26,855

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.178

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

These notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

The financial statements for the financial year ended 30 September 2023 were authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the Directors on 21 November 2023.

1. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Frasers Property Limited (the “Company”) is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Singapore. 
On 9 January 2014, the Company commenced trading on the Main Board of the Singapore Exchange Securities 
Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”). TCC Assets Limited is the immediate and ultimate holding company.

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is located at 438 Alexandra Road, #21-00 
Alexandra Point, Singapore 119958.

The principal activity of the Company is investment holding.

The principal activities of the significant subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates are set out in Note 41.

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2.1  Basis of Preparation

The  complete  set  of  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  (collectively, 
the “Group”) and the Group’s interest in equity-accounted investees as at and for the financial year ended 
30 September 2023 are prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International) 
(“SFRS(I)”). SFRS(I) are issued by the Accounting Standards Council. All references to SFRS(I) are subsequently 
referred to as SFRS(I) in these financial statements unless otherwise stated.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  and  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  statement 
of  changes  in  equity  of  the  Company  are  prepared  on  the  historical  cost  basis  except  as  disclosed  in  the 
accounting policies below.

The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Singapore  Dollars  (“$”  or  “S$”),  the  functional  currency  of  the 
Company. All financial information presented in Singapore Dollars has been rounded to the nearest thousand, 
unless otherwise stated.

The  accounting  policies  set  out  below  have  been  applied  consistently  to  all  periods  presented  in  these 
financial statements, unless otherwise indicated in Note 42.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently by Group entities.

2.2 

Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates

The  preparation  of  the  Group’s  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  SFRS(I)  requires 
management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies 
and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses and the disclosure of contingent liabilities 
as at the reporting date. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and 
various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the 
basis of making judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities, and which are not readily apparent 
from other sources.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are revised on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised, if the revisions affect only that period, or in the 
period of the revisions and future periods, if the revisions affect both current and future periods.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

179

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.2 

Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates (cont’d)

(a) 

Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty as at the 
reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Valuation of Completed Investment Properties

The  Group’s  completed  investment  properties  are  stated  at  their  fair  values,  which  are  determined 
annually.  The  fair  values  are  based  on  independent  professional  valuations  conducted  annually.  The 
fair value of completed investment properties is determined using one or a combination of the market 
comparison method, discounted cash flow method, capitalisation method and investment yield method. 
Certain valuers have recommended that the value of the properties are to be kept under regular review 
given the current market conditions including inflationary pressures, rising interest rates and the ongoing 
war in Ukraine, and the impact of COVID-19.

These estimated market values may differ from the prices at which the Group’s completed investment 
properties  could  be  sold  at  a  particular  time,  since  actual  selling  prices  are  negotiated  between 
willing buyers and willing sellers. Also, certain estimates require an assessment of factors not within 
the directors’ control, such as overall market conditions. As a result, actual results of operations and 
realisation of these completed investment properties could differ from the estimates set forth in these 
financial  statements,  and  the  difference  could  be  significant.  The  carrying  amount  of  completed 
investment properties is disclosed in Note 12.

The Group’s valuation policies and procedures are disclosed in Notes 12 and 36.

Valuation of Investment Properties under Construction (“IPUC”)

IPUC  are  measured  at  fair  value  if  they  can  be  reliably  determined.  If  fair  values  cannot  be  reliably 
determined, then IPUC are recorded at cost. The fair values of IPUC are determined using one or a 
combination of the market comparison method, discounted cash flow (“DCF”) method, capitalisation 
method and residual land value method which considers the significant risks which are relevant to the 
development process, including but not limited to construction and letting risks.

The Group’s valuation policies and procedures are disclosed in Notes 12 and 36.

Net Realisable Value of Properties Held for Sale

Properties held for sale are carried at lower of cost and net realisable value.

A write-down to net realisable value is made for properties held for sale when the net realisable value 
has fallen below cost. In arriving at estimates of net realisable values, management considers factors 
such as current market conditions, recent selling prices of the development properties and comparable 
development properties less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to 
make the sale.

The carrying amount of properties held for sale is disclosed in Note 20.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023180

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.2 

Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates (cont’d)

(a) 

Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty (cont’d)

Impairment of Intangible Assets

Impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash  generating  unit  (“CGU”)  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value-in-use. The 
fair value less costs of disposal calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions, 
conducted at arm’s length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for 
disposing of the asset. The value-in-use calculation is based on the DCF model. The cash flows are 
derived from the budget for the next five to ten years and do not include restructuring activities that the 
Group is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s performance 
of the CGU being tested. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the DCF 
model as well as the expected future cash inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. 
These estimates are most relevant to goodwill and management contracts recognised by the Group. 
The key assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount for the different CGUs are disclosed 
and further explained in Note 17.

The  valuations  of  the  goodwill  arising  from  business  combinations  and  management  contracts  are 
disclosed in Note 17.

Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses 
and  are  subject  to  annual  review  to  assess  if  there  are  indicators  of  impairment.  Impairment  exists 
when the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value 
less costs to sell and its value-in-use. The recoverable amount is determined based on independent 
professional or internal valuation using the DCF method. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the 
discount rate and terminal yield rate used for the DCF method as well as the expected future cash flows 
and the growth rate used for projection of future expected cash flows and determining terminal value. 
These estimates are most relevant to the Group’s portfolio of hotel properties. Where the recoverable 
amount  of  the  hotel  properties  is  based  on  independent  external  valuations,  certain  valuers  have 
recommended that the value of the properties are to be kept under regular review given the current 
market conditions including inflationary pressures, rising interest rates and the ongoing war in Ukraine, 
and the impact of COVID-19. The key assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount for the 
hotel properties are disclosed and further explained in Note 13.

Income Taxes

The Group has exposure to income taxes in numerous jurisdictions. Significant assumptions are required 
in determining the group-wide provision for income taxes. The ultimate tax determination of taxability of 
income and deductibility of expenses from certain transactions are uncertain during the ordinary course 
of  business.  The  tax  computations  of  newly  created  tax  consolidated  groups  arising  from  business 
combinations would also be subject to uncertainty and formal assessment by tax authorities. The Group 
recognises the liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will 
be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially 
recognised, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in 
which such determination is made. The carrying amounts of provision for tax, deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are as disclosed in the Group’s balance sheet.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.2 

Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates (cont’d)

(a) 

Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty (cont’d)

Land Appreciation Tax

Under the Provisional Regulations on Land Appreciation Tax (“LAT”) implemented upon the issuance 
of the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on 27 January 1995, all gains arising 
from the transfer of real estate property in China effective from 1 January 1994 are subject to LAT at 
progressive rates ranging from 30% to 60% on the appreciation of land value, being the proceeds of 
sales  of  properties  less  deductible  expenditure  including  amortisation  of  land  use  rights,  borrowing 
costs and all property development expenditure.

The  subsidiaries  of  the  Group  engaging  in  property  development  business  in  China  are  subject 
to  land  appreciation  tax.  The  implementation  of  this  tax  varies  amongst  China  cities  and  the  Group 
has not finalised its land appreciation tax returns with various tax authorities. Accordingly, significant 
judgement is required in determining the amount of land appreciation and related taxes. The ultimate 
tax  determination  is  uncertain  during  the  ordinary  course  of  business.  The  Group  recognises  these 
liabilities  based  on  management’s  best  estimates.  When  the  final  tax  outcome  of  these  matters  is 
different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the provisions for 
land appreciation tax and consequently, corporate income tax in the period in which such determination 
is made.

Revenue Recognition and Estimation of Total Development Costs

For property development projects under progressive payment scheme, the Group recognises revenue 
and cost of sales from development properties held for sale based on the percentage of completion 
method. The stage of completion is measured in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 
2.19. Estimates are required in determining the total estimated development costs which will affect the 
stage of completion. In making these assumptions, the Group relies on references to information such 
as current offers and/or recent contracts with contractors and suppliers, estimation of construction and 
material costs based on historical experience, and the work of professional surveyors and architects. 
Revenue from development properties held for sale is disclosed in Note 3.

(b) 

Critical Judgements made in Applying Accounting Policies

In  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies,  management  has  made  the  following 
judgements,  apart  from  those  involving  estimations,  which  have  significant  effects  on  the  amounts 
recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

Operating Lease Commitments – Group as Lessor

The  Group  has  entered  into  commercial  property  leases  on  its  investment  property  portfolio.  The 
Group has determined, based on an evaluation of the terms and conditions of the arrangements, that 
it retains all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of these properties which are leased out on 
operating leases.

Classification of Property

In determining whether a property is classified as investment property or property, plant and equipment, 
the Group determines the business model and how much space is allocated to ancillary services. The 
Group further analyses whether the quantum of other income derived from ancillary services rendered 
is significant as compared to total revenue and other qualitative factors such as the accommodation 
and amenities offerings.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023182

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.2 

Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates (cont’d)

(b) 

Critical Judgements made in Applying Accounting Policies (cont’d)

Business Combinations

The Group acquires subsidiaries that own real estate. At the time of acquisition, the Group considers 
whether each acquisition represents the acquisition of a business or the acquisition of an asset. The 
Group accounts for an acquisition as a business combination where an integrated set of activities is 
acquired in addition to the property. More specifically, the Group assesses whether the set of assets 
and  activities  acquired  includes,  at  a  minimum,  an  input  and  substantive  process  and  whether  the 
acquired set has the ability to produce outputs. For example, the Group assessed the acquisitions of the 
subsidiaries as purchases of businesses because of the strategic management function and associated 
processes purchased along with the investment and development properties.

The Group has an option to apply a ‘concentration test’ that permits a simplified assessment of whether 
an  acquired  set  of  activities  and  assets  is  not  a  business.  The  optional  concentration  test  is  met  if 
substantially all of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of 
similar identifiable assets.

When the acquisition of a subsidiary does not represent a business, it is accounted for as an acquisition 
of a group of assets and liabilities. The cost of the acquisition is allocated to the assets and liabilities 
acquired based upon their relative fair values, and no goodwill or deferred tax is recognised.

2.3  Basis of Consolidation and Business Combinations

(a) 

Basis of Consolidation

The  financial  year  of  the  Company  and  all  its  subsidiaries  ends  on  30  September  unless  otherwise 
stated. The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and 
all its subsidiaries made up to 30 September. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared using 
consistent accounting policies. Adjustments are made to any dissimilar material accounting policies to 
conform to the Group’s significant accounting policies. A list of the Group’s significant subsidiaries is 
disclosed in Note 41.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  its 
subsidiaries as at the reporting date.

All  intra-group  balances,  income  and  expenses  and  unrealised  gains  and  losses  resulting  from 
intra-group transactions and dividends are eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains 
control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.

Losses within a subsidiary are attributed to the non-controlling interest (“NCI”) even if that results in a 
deficit balance.

(b) 

Business Combinations

Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  by  applying  the  acquisition  method.  Identifiable  assets 
acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially 
at their fair values at the acquisition date. Acquisition-related costs, other than those associated with the 
issue of debt or equity securities, incurred in connection with a business combination are recognised as 
expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received.

When  the  Group  acquires  a  business,  it  assesses  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  assumed  for 
appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic 
circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.3  Basis of Consolidation and Business Combinations (cont’d)

(b) 

Business Combinations (cont’d)

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value as at the acquisition date and included 
in the consideration transferred. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration 
is  recognised  in  the  profit  statement.  If  the  contingent  consideration  is  classified  as  equity,  it  is  not 
remeasured until it is finally settled within equity.

In  business  combinations  achieved  in  stages,  previously  held  equity  interests  in  the  acquiree  are 
remeasured to fair value as at the acquisition date and any corresponding gain or loss is recognised in 
the profit statement.

The Group elects for each individual business combination, whether NCI in the acquiree (if any) that are 
present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of net assets in the event 
of liquidation, is recognised on the acquisition date at fair value, or at the NCI’s proportionate share of 
the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Other components of NCI are measured on their acquisition date 
at fair value, unless another measurement basis is required by another SFRS(I).

Any excess of the sum of the fair value of the consideration transferred in the business combination, the 
amount of NCI in the acquiree (if any), and the fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interest in 
the acquiree (if any), over the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded 
as goodwill. The accounting policy for goodwill is disclosed in Note 2.11(a). When the excess is negative, 
a bargain purchase is recognised in the profit statement on the acquisition date.

The  consideration  transferred  does  not  include  amounts  related  to  the  settlement  of  pre-existing 
relationships. Such amounts are generally recognised in the profit statement.

When  share-based  payment  awards  (“replacement  awards”)  are  exchanged  for  awards  held  by  the 
acquiree’s  employees  (“acquiree’s  awards”)  and  relate  to  past  services,  then  all  or  a  portion  of  the 
amount of the acquirer’s replacement awards is included in measuring the consideration transferred in 
the business combination. This determination is based on the market-based value of the replacement 
awards compared with the market-based value of the acquiree’s awards and the extent to which the 
replacement awards relate to past and/or future service.

Transactions with NCI

NCI represent the equity in subsidiaries not attributable, directly or indirectly, to owners of the Company 
and  are  presented  separately  in  the  consolidated  profit  statement  and  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive income, and within equity in the consolidated balance sheet, separately from the equity 
attributable to owners of the Company. Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary 
that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. In such circumstances, 
the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes 
in  their  relative  interests  in  the  subsidiary.  Any  difference  between  the  amount  by  which  the  NCI  is 
adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity and 
attributable to owners of the Company.

Loss of Control

Upon the loss of control, the Group derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any NCI 
and  the  other  components  of  equity  related  to  the  subsidiary.  Any  surplus  or  deficit  arising  on  the 
loss of control is recognised in the profit statement. If the Group retains any interest in the previous 
subsidiary, then such interest is measured at fair value as at the date that control is lost. Subsequently, 
it is accounted for as an equity-accounted investee or as a financial asset at fair value through other 
comprehensive income depending on the level of influence retained.

A  change  in  the  ownership  interest  of  a  subsidiary,  without  a  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an 
equity transaction.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.3  Basis of Consolidation and Business Combinations (cont’d)

(b) 

Business Combinations (cont’d)

Acquisitions before 1 October 2017

As  part  of  transition  to  SFRS(I),  the  Group  elected  not  to  restate  those  business  combinations  that 
occurred before the date of transition to SFRS(I), i.e. 1 October 2017. Goodwill arising from acquisitions 
before  1  October  2017  has  been  carried  forward  from  the  previous  FRS  framework  as  at  the  date 
of transition.

(c) 

Property Acquisitions and Business Combinations

Where  a  property  is  acquired,  via  corporate  acquisitions  or  otherwise,  management  considers  the 
substance  of  the  assets  and  activities  of  the  acquired  entity  in  determining  whether  the  acquisition 
represents the acquisition of a business. The basis of the judgement is set out in Note 2.2(b).

Where  such  acquisitions  are  not  judged  to  be  an  acquisition  of  a  business,  they  are  not  treated  as 
business combinations. In such cases, the acquirer shall identify and recognise the individual identifiable 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The cost to acquire the corporate entity is allocated between 
the identifiable assets and liabilities of the entity based on their relative fair values as at the acquisition 
date. Such a transaction or event does not give rise to goodwill.

(d) 

Acquisitions from Entities under Common Control

Business combinations arising from transfers of interests in entities that are under the control of the 
shareholder  that  controls  the  Group  are  accounted  for  as  if  the  acquisition  had  occurred  as  at  the 
beginning of the earliest comparative financial year presented or, if later, as at the date that common 
control  was  acquired,  are  recognised  at  the  carrying  amounts  recognised  previously  in  the  Group 
controlling shareholder’s consolidated financial statements. The components of equity of the acquired 
entities are added to the same components within Group equity and any gain/loss arising is recognised 
directly in equity.

2.4 

Investments in Subsidiaries

A subsidiary is an investee that is controlled by the Group. The Group controls an investee when it is exposed, 
or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power over the investee.

In  the  Company’s  separate  financial  statements,  investments  in  subsidiaries  are  carried  at  cost  less 
impairment losses.

2.5 

Joint Arrangements and Associates

A joint arrangement is a contractual arrangement whereby two or more parties have joint control. Joint control 
is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the 
relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

A joint arrangement is classified either as joint operation or joint venture, based on the rights and obligations 
of the parties to the arrangement.

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Group with rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities 
relating to the arrangement, the arrangement is a joint operation. To the extent the joint arrangement provides 
the Group with rights to the net assets of the arrangement, the arrangement is a joint venture.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.5 

Joint Arrangements and Associates (cont’d)

(a) 

Joint Operations

The Group recognises in relation to its interest in a joint operation, its:

– 

– 

– 

– 

assets, including its share of any assets held jointly;

liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly;

revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation; and

expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly.

The Group accounts for the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses relating to its interests in a joint 
operation  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policies  applicable  to  the  particular  assets,  liabilities, 
revenues and expenses.

(b) 

Joint Ventures and Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence over the financial and operating 
policy decisions of the investee but does not have control or joint control of those policies. Significant 
influence is presumed to exist when the Group holds 20% or more of the voting power of another entity.

The Group accounts for its investments in associates and joint ventures using the equity method from 
the date on which it becomes an associate or joint venture.

On acquisition of the investment, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Group’s share of the 
net fair value of the investee’s identifiable assets and liabilities is accounted as goodwill and is included 
in the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the 
investee’s  identifiable  assets  and  liabilities  over  the  cost  of  the  investment  is  included  as  income  in 
the determination of the entity’s share of the associate’s or joint venture’s profit or loss in the period in 
which the investment is acquired.

Under the equity method, the investments in associates or joint ventures are carried on the balance 
sheet at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associates or joint 
ventures. The profit statement reflects the share of results of the operations of the associates or joint 
ventures. Distributions received from associates or joint ventures reduce the carrying amount of the 
investment.  Where  there  has  been  a  change  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  (“OCI”)  by 
the  associates  or  joint  ventures,  the  Group  recognises  its  share  of  such  changes  in  OCI.  Unrealised 
gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and associates or joint ventures are 
eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associates or joint ventures.

When  the  Group’s  share  of  losses  in  an  associate  or  joint  venture  equals  or  exceeds  its  interest  in 
the  associate  or  joint  venture,  the  Group  does  not  recognise  further  losses,  unless  it  has  incurred 
obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture.

After  application  of  the  equity  method,  the  Group  determines  whether  it  is  necessary  to  recognise 
an additional impairment loss on the Group’s investments in associates or joint ventures. The Group 
determines  as  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  whether  there  is  any  objective  evidence  that  the 
investment  in  the  associate  or  joint  venture  is  impaired.  If  this  is  the  case,  the  Group  calculates  the 
amount  of  impairment  as  the  difference  between  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  associate  or  joint 
venture and its carrying value and recognises the amount in the profit statement.

Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate or a joint venture is not 
recognised separately, and therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount 
of the investment in an associate or a joint venture is tested for impairment as a single asset when there 
is objective evidence that the investment in an associate or a joint venture may be impaired.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.5 

Joint Arrangements and Associates (cont’d)

(b) 

Joint Ventures and Associates (cont’d)

The financial statements of joint ventures and associates are prepared as at the same reporting date as 
the Group. Where the accounting period of the joint ventures and associates is not co-terminous with 
that of the Group, the share of results is arrived at from the last audited financial statements available 
and unaudited management financial statements to the end of the accounting period. Where necessary, 
adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group.

In the Company’s separate financial statements, interests in joint ventures and associates are carried at 
cost less impairment losses.

2.6 

Investment Properties

(a) 

Completed Investment Properties

Completed investment properties are held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or 
both, rather than for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes, 
or for sale in the ordinary course of business and are treated as non-current assets.

Completed investment properties are measured at cost on initial recognition. Costs include expenditure 
that  is  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  investment  properties.  Subsequent  to  recognition, 
completed investment properties are measured at fair value and gains or losses arising from changes 
in the fair value of completed investment properties are included in the profit statement in the financial 
year in which they arise.

Completed investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when 
the  completed  investment  properties  are  permanently  withdrawn  from  use  and  no  future  economic 
benefit is expected from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of a completed 
investment property are recognised in the profit statement in the financial year of retirement or disposal. 
When an investment property that was previously classified as property, plant and equipment is sold, 
any related amount included in the revaluation reserve is transferred to retained earnings.

Transfers are made to or from completed investment properties only when there is a change in use. 
For a transfer from completed investment property to owner-occupied property, the deemed cost for 
subsequent accounting is the fair value as at the date of change in use. For a transfer from owner-occupied 
property  to  completed  investment  property,  the  property  is  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the 
accounting policy for property, plant and equipment up to the date of change in use.

(b) 

Investment Properties under Construction (“IPUC”)

IPUC  are  initially  stated  at  cost,  which  includes  cost  of  land  and  construction,  related  overhead 
expenditure and financing charges incurred during the period of construction and up to the completion 
of construction.

IPUC are subsequently measured at fair value annually and on completion, with changes in fair values 
being recognised in the profit statement when fair value can be measured reliably.

When completed, IPUC are transferred to completed investment properties.

IPUC for which fair value cannot be determined reliably is measured at cost less impairment.

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2.7 

Properties Held for Sale

(a) 

Development Properties Held for Sale

Development properties held for sale are properties acquired or being constructed for sale in the ordinary 
course of business, rather than being held for the Group’s own use, rental or capital appreciation.

Development properties held for sale are held as inventories and are measured at the lower of cost and 
net realisable value.

Net realisable value of development properties held for sale is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make 
the sale.

When completed, development properties held for sale are transferred to completed properties held 
for sale.

(b) 

Completed Properties Held for Sale

Completed  properties  held  for  sale  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Costs 
include cost of land and construction, related overhead expenditure, and financing charges (applicable 
to construction of a development for which revenue is to be recognised at a point of time), and other 
related costs incurred during the period of development.

A write-down to net realisable value is made when it is anticipated that the net realisable value has fallen 
below cost.

Where there is a transfer from properties held for sale to investment property that will be carried at fair 
value, arising from a change in use, any difference between the fair value of the property as at that date 
and its previous carrying amount shall be recognised in profit or loss.

2.8  Contract Costs

Incremental costs of obtaining a contract for the sale of a development property are capitalised as contract 
costs  only  if  (a)  these  costs  relate  directly  to  a  contract  or  an  anticipated  contract  which  the  Group  can 
specifically identify; (b) these costs generate or enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying 
(or  in  continuing  to  satisfy)  performance  obligations  in  the  future;  and  (c)  these  costs  are  expected  to  be 
recovered. Otherwise, such costs are recognised as an expense immediately.

Non-refundable commissions paid to sales or marketing agents on the sale of real estate units are capitalised 
as contract costs.

Capitalised  contract  costs  are  subsequently  amortised  on  a  systematic  basis  as  the  Group  recognises  the 
related revenue on the contract. An impairment loss is recognised in the profit statement to the extent that the 
carrying amount of capitalised contract costs exceeds the expected remaining consideration less any directly 
related costs not yet recognised as expenses.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.9  Contract Assets and Liabilities

Contract assets primarily relate to the Group’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed as 
at  the  reporting  date  on  construction  of  development  properties.  Contract  assets  are  transferred  to  trade 
receivables when the rights become unconditional. This usually occurs when the Group invoices the customer.

Contract liabilities primarily relate to:

– 

– 

advance consideration received from customers; and

progress billings issued in excess of the Group’s rights to the consideration.

2.10  Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment. The cost 
of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to working 
condition for its intended use and estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring 
the site on which they are located when the Group has an obligation to remove the asset or restore the site. 
Expenditure for additions, improvements and renewals is capitalised and expenditure for maintenance and 
repair is charged to the profit statement. Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different 
useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 
When  assets  are  sold  or  retired,  their  cost  and  accumulated  depreciation  are  removed  from  the  financial 
statements and any gain or loss resulting from their disposal is included in the profit statement.

Property, plant and equipment except freehold land, leasehold land of more than 100 years and assets under 
construction, are depreciated on the straight-line method so as to write-off the cost of the assets over their 
estimated useful lives. No depreciation is provided on freehold land, leasehold land of more than 100 years 
and assets under construction. The estimated useful lives of the Group’s property, plant and equipment are 
as follows:

Leasehold land (less than 100 years) 
Leasehold buildings 
Buildings 
Equipment, furniture and fittings 
Others(1) 

Lease term
Lease term
30 to 60 years
2 to 10 years
3 to 10 years

(1)  Others include motor vehicles, golf course and office spaces.

Depreciation is recognised from the date that the property, plant and equipment are installed and are ready for 
use, or in respect of internally constructed assets, from the date that the asset is completed and ready for use.

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

The estimated useful lives, depreciation method and residual values are reviewed periodically to ensure that 
the method and period of depreciation are consistent with the expected pattern of economic benefits from 
items of property, plant and equipment.

Assets under construction are stated at cost and are not depreciated. Expenditure relating to assets under 
construction (including borrowing costs) is capitalised when incurred. Depreciation will commence when the 
development is completed.

When the use of a property changes from owner-occupied to investment property, the property is remeasured 
to  fair  value  and  reclassified  accordingly.  Any  gain  arising  on  remeasurement  is  recognised  in  the  profit 
statement to the extent that it reverses a previous impairment loss on the specific property, with any remaining 
gain recognised in OCI and presented in the revaluation reserve in equity. Any loss is recognised immediately 
in the profit statement. When the property is sold, the related amount in the revaluation reserve is transferred 
to retained earnings.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.11 

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured initially at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in 
a business combination is their fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial acquisition, intangible 
assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Internally 
generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and expenditure is 
reflected in the profit statement in the financial year in which the expenditure is incurred.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite.

Intangible  assets  with  finite  useful  lives  are  amortised  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  and  assessed  for 
impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible assets may be impaired. The amortisation period 
and the amortisation method are reviewed at least as at each financial year end. Changes in the expected 
useful  life  or  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  of  future  economic  benefits  embodied  in  the  asset  is 
accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in 
accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite useful lives is recognised in 
the profit statement in the expense category consistent with the function of the intangible asset.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives or not yet available for use are tested for impairment annually, 
or more frequently if the events and circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired either 
individually or at the CGU level. Such intangible assets are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset 
with an indefinite useful life is reviewed annually to determine whether the useful life assessment continues to 
be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the 
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the profit statement when 
the asset is derecognised.

(a) 

Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost. Following initial recognition, 
goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Goodwill  is  reviewed  for  impairment,  at  least  annually  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

(b)  Management Contracts

Management  contracts  acquired  in  business  combinations  are  initially  recognised  at  cost  and 
subsequently carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives of the management 
contracts  are  estimated  to  be  indefinite  because  management  believes  that  there  is  no  foreseeable 
limit to the period over which the management contracts are expected to generate net cash inflows for 
the Group.

(c) 

Software

Software are initially capitalised at cost, which includes the purchase prices (net of any discounts and 
rebates) and other directly attributable costs of preparing the asset for its intended use.

Subsequent to initial recognition, software are amortised to the profit statement on a straight-line basis 
over their estimated useful lives of 3 to 10 years.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023190

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.12  Non-Current Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale

Non-current assets and liabilities, that are highly probable to be recovered primarily through sale rather than 
through continuing use, are classified as held for sale. Immediately before classification as held for sale, the 
assets are remeasured in accordance with the applicable SFRS(I). Thereafter, the assets are generally measured 
at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Impairment losses on initial classification 
as held for sale and subsequent gains or losses on remeasurement are recognised in the profit statement. 
Gains are not recognised in excess of any cumulative impairment loss.

Intangible  assets  and  property,  plant  and  equipment  once  classified  as  held  for  sale  are  not  amortised  or 
depreciated. In addition, equity accounting of associates and joint ventures ceases once the investments are 
classified as held for sale.

2.13  Financial Instruments

(a) 

Non-Derivative Financial Assets

Classification and Measurement

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

– 

– 

– 

amortised cost;

fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”); and

fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

The classification depends on the Group’s business model for managing the financial assets as well as 
the contractual terms of the cash flows of the financial assets.

Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether 
their cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest.

The  Group  reclassifies  financial  assets  when  and  only  when  its  business  model  for  managing  those 
assets changes.

At Initial Recognition

Trade receivables are initially recognised when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial 
liabilities  are  initially  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of 
the instrument.

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial 
asset  not  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  transaction  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the 
acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit 
or loss are expensed in the profit statement.

Subsequent Measurement

(i) 

Financial Assets at Amortised Cost

Financial assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows 
represent  solely  payments  of  principal  and  interest  are  measured  at  amortised  cost.  Interest 
income  from  these  financial  assets  is  included  in  interest  income  using  the  effective  interest 
rate method.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

191

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(a) 

Non-Derivative Financial Assets (cont’d)

Subsequent Measurement (cont’d)

(ii) 

Financial Assets at FVOCI

The Group has elected to recognise changes in fair value of equity securities not held for trading 
in  OCI  as  these  are  strategic  investments  and  the  Group  considers  this  to  be  more  relevant. 
Movements  in  fair  values  of  equity  investments  classified  as  FVOCI  are  recognised  in  OCI. 
Dividends from equity investments are recognised in the profit statement as dividend income. On 
disposal of an equity investment, any difference between the carrying amount and sales proceed 
amount would be recognised in OCI and transferred to retained earnings along with the amount 
previously recognised in OCI relating to that asset.

(iii) 

Financial Assets at FVTPL

Financial  assets  that  are  held  for  trading  as  well  as  those  that  do  not  meet  the  criteria  for 
classification as amortised cost or FVOCI are classified as FVTPL. Movement in fair values and 
interest income is recognised in the profit statement in the period in which it arises.

Financial Assets: Business Model Assessment

The Group makes an assessment of the objective of the business model in which a financial asset is 
held at a portfolio level because this best reflects the way the business is managed and information is 
provided to management. The information considered includes:

– 

– 

– 

– 

the stated policies and objectives for the portfolio and the operation of those policies in practice. 
These include whether management’s strategy focuses on earning contractual interest income, 
maintaining a particular interest rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets to the 
duration of any related liabilities or expected cash outflows or realising cash flows through the 
sale of the assets;

how the performance of the portfolio is evaluated and reported to the Group’s management;

the risks that affect the performance of the business model (and the financial assets held within 
that business model) and how those risks are managed; and

the frequency, volume and timing of sales of financial assets in prior periods, the reasons for 
such sales and expectations about future sales activity.

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions that do not qualify for derecognition are not 
considered sales for this purpose, consistent with the Group’s continuing recognition of the assets.

Financial assets that are held for trading or are managed and whose performance is evaluated on a fair 
value basis are measured at FVTPL.

Assessment Whether Contractual Cash Flows are Solely Payments of Principal and Interest

For the purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial 
recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk 
associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular period of time and for other basic 
lending risks and costs (e.g. liquidity risk and administrative costs), as well as profit margin.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023192

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(a) 

Non-Derivative Financial Assets (cont’d)

Assessment Whether Contractual Cash Flows are Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (cont’d)

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest, the Group 
considers the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes assessing whether the financial asset 
contains a contractual term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that 
it would not meet this condition. In making this assessment, the Group considers:

– 

– 

– 

– 

contingent events that would change the amount or timing of cash flows;

terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, including variable rate features;

prepayment and extension features; and

terms that limit the Group’s claim to cash flows from specified assets (e.g. non-recourse features).

A prepayment feature is consistent with the solely payments of principal and interest criterion if the 
prepayment amount substantially represents unpaid amounts of principal and interest on the principal 
amount  outstanding,  which  may  include  reasonable  additional  compensation  for  early  termination 
of the contract. Additionally, for a financial asset acquired at a significant discount or premium to its 
contractual par amount, a feature that permits or requires prepayment at an amount that substantially 
represents the contractual par amount plus accrued (but unpaid) contractual interest (which may also 
include  reasonable  additional  compensation  for  early  termination)  is  treated  as  consistent  with  this 
criterion if the fair value of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

(b) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and bank deposits. For the purpose of the statement 
of  cash  flows,  pledged  deposits  are  excluded  whilst  bank  overdrafts  that  are  repayable  on  demand 
and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and 
cash equivalents.

(c) 

Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities

The  Group  initially  recognises  debt  securities  issued  on  the  date  that  they  are  originated.  Financial 
liabilities  for  contingent  consideration  payable  in  a  business  combination  are  recognised  as  at  the 
acquisition date. All other financial liabilities (including liabilities designated at FVTPL) are recognised 
initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
of the instrument.

A financial liability is classified as FVTPL if it is classified as held for trading or is designated as such 
on initial recognition. Directly attributable transaction costs are recognised in the profit statement as 
incurred. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and changes therein, including any 
interest expense, are recognised in the profit statement.

The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities under the other financial liabilities category. Such 
financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method. Other financial liabilities comprise loans, borrowings, debt securities and 
trade and other payables.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(c) 

Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities (cont’d)

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

When  the  basis  for  determining  the  contractual  cash  flows  of  a  financial  asset  or  financial  liability 
measured at amortised cost changes as a result of interest rate benchmark reform, the Group updates 
the effective interest rate of the financial asset or financial liability to reflect the change that is required 
by  the  reform.  No  immediate  gain  or  loss  is  recognised.  A  change  in  the  basis  for  determining  the 
contractual cash flows is required by interest rate benchmark reform if the following conditions are met:

– 

– 

 the change is necessary as a direct consequence of the reform; and

 the  new  basis  for  determining  the  contractual  cash  flows  is  economically  equivalent  to  the 
previous basis – i.e. the basis immediately before the change.

When changes are made to a financial asset or financial liability in addition to changes to the basis for 
determining  the  contractual  cash  flows  required  by  interest  rate  benchmark  reform,  the  Group  first 
updates the effective interest rate of the financial asset or financial liability to reflect the change that is 
required by interest rate benchmark reform. After that, the Group applies the policies on accounting for 
modifications to the additional changes.

(d) 

 Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised if the Group’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial 
assets expire or if the Group transfers the financial assets to another party without retaining control or 
transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of the assets. Transferred assets are not derecognised 
when  the  Group  enters  into  transactions  whereby  it  transfers  assets  recognised  in  its  statement  of 
financial position, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled 
or expired. The Group also derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash 
flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based on 
the modified terms is recognised at fair value.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount extinguished and 
the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognised 
in profit or loss.

(e) 

 Offsetting

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when, and 
only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis 
or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(f) 

 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

The  Group  holds  derivative  financial  instruments  to  hedge  its  foreign  currency  and  interest  rate  risk 
exposures. Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately if 
the host contract is not a financial asset and the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract 
and  the  embedded  derivative  are  not  closely  related,  a  separate  instrument  with  the  same  terms  as 
the  embedded  derivative  would  meet  the  definition  of  a  derivative,  and  the  combined  instrument  is 
not measured at FVTPL. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the 
derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023194

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(f) 

 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting (cont’d)

On initial designation of the derivative as the hedging instrument, the Group formally documents the 
economic relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item, including the risk management 
objectives  and  strategy  in  undertaking  the  hedge  transaction  and  the  hedged  risk,  together  with  the 
methods that will be used to assess the effectiveness of the hedging relationship. The Group makes an 
assessment, both at the inception of the hedge relationship as well as on an ongoing basis, of whether 
the hedging instruments are expected to be highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value 
or cash flows of the respective hedged items attributable to the hedged risk. For a cash flow hedge 
of a forecast transaction, the transaction should be highly probable to occur and should present an 
exposure to variations in cash flows that could ultimately affect the profit statement.

Derivatives are recognised initially at fair value; attributable transaction costs are recognised in the profit 
statement when incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and 
changes therein are accounted for as described below.

Cash Flow Hedges

The Group designates certain derivatives as hedging instruments to hedge the variability in cash flows 
associated with highly probable forecast transactions arising from changes in foreign exchange rates 
and interest rates.

When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the 
fair value of the derivative is recognised in OCI and accumulated in the hedging reserve. Any ineffective 
portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognised immediately in the profit statement.

Where the hedged forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial item, 
such as inventory, the amount recognised as OCI is included in the initial cost of the non-financial item.

If  the  hedge  no  longer  meets  the  criteria  for  hedge  accounting  or  the  hedging  instrument  is  sold, 
expires, is terminated or is exercised, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. When hedge 
accounting for cash flow hedges is discontinued, the amount that has been accumulated in the hedging 
reserve remains in equity until, for a hedge of a transaction resulting in recognition of a non-financial 
item, it is included in the cost of the non-financial item on its initial recognition or, for other cash flow 
hedges, it is reclassified to the profit statement in the same period or periods as the hedged expected 
future cash flows affect the profit statement.

Net Investment Hedges

The Group designates certain derivatives and non-derivative financial liabilities as hedges of foreign 
exchange risk on a net investment in a foreign operation.

When  a  derivative  instrument  or  a  non-derivative  financial  liability  is  designated  as  the  hedging 
instrument in a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, the effective portion of, for a derivative, 
changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument or, for a non-derivative, foreign exchange gains and 
losses is recognised in OCI and presented in the foreign currency translation reserve within equity. Any 
ineffective portion of the changes in the fair value of the derivative or foreign exchange gains and losses 
on the non-derivative is recognised immediately in the profit statement. The amount recognised in OCI 
is reclassified to the profit statement on disposal of the foreign operation.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Highlights

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Financial & 
Additional Information

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(f) 

 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting (cont’d)

Hedges Directly Affected by Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

Phase I Amendments: Prior to Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – When There Is Uncertainty Arising 
from Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

For the purpose of evaluating whether there is an economic relationship between the hedged item and 
the hedging instrument, the Group assumes that the benchmark interest rate is not altered as a result 
of interest rate benchmark reform.

For a cash flow hedge of a forecast transaction, the Group assumes that the benchmark interest rate 
will not be altered as a result of interest rate benchmark reform for the purpose of assessing whether 
the forecast transaction is highly probable and presents an exposure to variations in cash flows that 
could  ultimately  affect  the  profit  statement.  In  determining  whether  a  previously  designated  forecast 
transaction in a discontinued cash flow hedge is still expected to occur, the Group assumes that the 
interest rate benchmark cash flows designated as a hedge will not be altered as a result of interest rate 
benchmark reform.

The  Group  will  cease  to  apply  the  specific  policy  for  assessing  the  economic  relationship  between 
the  hedged  item  and  the  hedging  instrument  (i)  to  a  hedged  item  or  hedging  instrument  when  the 
uncertainty arising from interest rate benchmark reform is no longer present with respect to the timing 
and  the  amount  of  the  contractual  cash  flows  of  the  respective  item  or  instrument  or  (ii)  when  the 
hedging relationship is discontinued. For its highly probable assessment of the hedged item, the Group 
will no longer apply the specific policy when the uncertainty arising from interest rate benchmark reform 
about the timing and the amount of the interest rate benchmark-based future cash flows of the hedged 
item is no longer present, or when the hedging relationship is discontinued.

Phase II Amendments: Replacement of Benchmark Interest Rates – When There Is No Longer Uncertainty 
Arising from Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

When the basis for determining the contractual cash flows of the hedged item or hedging instrument 
changes  as  a  result  of  interest  rate  benchmark  reform  and  therefore  there  is  no  longer  uncertainty 
arising about the cash flows of the hedged item or the hedging instrument, the Group amends the hedge 
documentation of that hedging relationship to reflect the changes required by interest rate benchmark 
reform.  A  change  in  the  basis  for  determining  the  contractual  cash  flows  is  required  by  interest  rate 
benchmark reform if the following conditions are met:

– 

– 

 the change is necessary as a direct consequence of the reform; and

 the  new  basis  for  determining  the  contractual  cash  flows  is  economically  equivalent  to  the 
previous basis – i.e. the basis immediately before the change.

For this purpose, the hedge designation is amended only to make one or more of the following changes:

– 

– 

– 

 designating an alternative benchmark rate as the hedged risk;

 updating the description of the hedged item, including the description of the designated portion 
of the cash flows or fair value being hedges; or

 updating the description of the hedging instrument.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023196

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(f) 

 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting (cont’d)

Hedges Directly Affected by Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (cont’d)

Phase II Amendments: Replacement of Benchmark Interest Rates – When There Is No Longer Uncertainty 
Arising from Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (cont’d)

The Group amends the description of the hedging instrument if the following conditions are met:

– 

– 

– 

 it makes a change required by interest rate benchmark reform by using an approach other than 
changing the basis for determining the contractual cash flows of the hedging instrument;

 the  chosen  approach  is  economically  equivalent  to  changing  the  basis  for  determining  the 
contractual cash flows of the original hedging instrument; and

 the original hedging instrument is not derecognised.

The Group also amends the formal hedge documentation by the end of the reporting period during 
which a change required by interest rate benchmark reform is made to the hedged risk, hedged item 
or hedging instrument. These amendments in the formal hedge documentation do not constitute the 
discontinuation of the hedging relationship or the designation of a new hedging relationship.

If changes are made in addition to those changes required by interest rate benchmark reform described 
above, then the Group first considered whether those additional changes result in the discontinuation 
of the hedge accounting relationship. If the additional changes do not result in the discontinuation of the 
hedge accounting relationship, then the Group amends the formal hedge documentation for changes 
required by interest rate benchmark reform as mentioned above.

When the interest rate benchmark on which the hedged future cash flows had been based is changed as 
required by interest rate benchmark reform, for the purpose of determining whether the hedged future 
cash flows are expected to occur, the Group deems that the hedging reserve recognised in OCI for that 
hedging relationship is based on the alternative benchmark rate on which the hedged future cash flows 
will be based.

(g) 

 Impairment of Financial Assets

The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit losses (“ECL”) on:

– 

– 

– 

 financial assets measured at amortised cost;

 contract assets (as defined in SFRS(I) 15); and

 lease receivables.

Loss allowances of the Group are measured on either of the following bases:

– 

– 

 12 months ECL: these are ECL that result from default events that are possible within the 12 months 
after the reporting date (or for a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 
12 months); or

 Lifetime ECL: these are ECL that result from all possible default events over the expected life of 
a financial instrument or contract asset.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Additional Information

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(g) 

 Impairment of Financial Assets (cont’d)

Simplified Approach

The Group applies the simplified approach to provide for ECL for all trade receivables, contract assets 
and  lease  receivables.  The  simplified  approach  requires  the  loss  allowance  to  be  measured  at  an 
amount equal to lifetime ECL.

General Approach

The Group applies the general approach to provide for ECL on all other financial instruments. Under 
the  general  approach,  the  loss  allowance  is  measured  at  an  amount  equal  to  12-month  ECL  at 
initial recognition.

As  at  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  assesses  whether  the  credit  risk  of  a  financial  instrument  has 
increased significantly since initial recognition. When credit risk has increased significantly since initial 
recognition, loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial 
recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information 
that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative 
information and analysis, based on the Group’s historical experience and informed credit assessment 
and includes forward-looking information.

If credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition or if the credit quality of the financial 
instruments  improves  such  that  there  is  no  longer  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk  since  initial 
recognition, loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECL.

The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when the borrower is unlikely to pay its credit 
obligations to the Group in full, without recourse by the Group to actions such as realising security (if 
any is held); or the financial asset is more than 120 days past due.

The Group considers a contract asset to be in default when the customer is unlikely to pay its contractual 
obligations to the Group in full, without recourse by the Group to actions such as realising security (if 
any is held).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which 
the Group is exposed to credit risk.

Measurement of ECLs

ECLs  are  probability-weighted  estimates  of  credit  losses.  Credit  losses  are  measured  at  the  present 
value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to entity in accordance with 
the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the effective 
interest rate of the financial asset.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023198

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.13  Financial Instruments (cont’d)

(g) 

 Impairment of Financial Assets (cont’d)

Credit-Impaired Financial Assets

As at each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortised cost are 
credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental 
impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred.

Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;

 a breach of contract such as a default or being more than 120 days past due;

 the restructuring of a loan or advance by the Group on terms that the Group would not consider 
otherwise;

 it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; or

 the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.

Presentation of ECL in the Balance Sheet

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortised cost and contract assets are deducted from 
the gross carrying amount of these assets.

Write-offs

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that 
there is no realistic prospect of recovery. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the 
debtor does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay 
the amounts subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject 
to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

2.14 

 Provisions

Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event 
and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are reviewed as at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no 
longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is 
reversed. Where the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax 
rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase 
in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.15 

 Leases

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or 
contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time 
in exchange for consideration.

(a) 

 As a Lessee

At commencement or on modification of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates 
the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of its relative stand-alone prices. 
However, for the leases of property, the Group has elected not to separate non-lease components and 
account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability as at the lease commencement date. The 
right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability 
adjusted  for  any  lease  payments  made  at  or  before  the  commencement  date,  plus  any  initial  direct 
costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the 
underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The  right-of-use  asset  is  subsequently  depreciated  using  the  straight-line  method  from  the 
commencement date to the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the underlying 
asset to the Group by the end of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the 
Group will exercise a purchase option. In that case, the right-of-use asset will be depreciated over the 
useful life of the underlying asset, which is determined on the same basis as that of property, plant and 
equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and 
adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses, except for right-of-use assets that meet the definition of investment property are carried at fair 
value in accordance with Note 12.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid as at 
the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot 
be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses the lessee’s 
incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The Group determines the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate by obtaining interest rates from various 
external financing sources and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease and type of 
the asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

– 

– 

– 

– 

 fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;

 variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or 
rate as at the commencement date;

 amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

 the  exercise  price  under  a  purchase  option  that  the  Group  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise, 
lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an 
extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group is reasonably 
certain not to terminate early.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023200

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.15 

 Leases (cont’d)

(a) 

 As a Lessee (cont’d)

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured 
when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a 
change in the Group’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, 
if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination 
option or if there is a revised in-substance fixed lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying 
amount of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use 
asset has been reduced to zero.

The Group presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment property in ‘property, 
plant and equipment’ and ‘properties held for sale’, and lease liabilities in ‘loans and borrowings’ in the 
statements of financial position.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases of low-value 
assets  and  short-term  leases,  including  IT  equipment.  The  Group  recognises  the  lease  payments 
associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(b) 

 As a Lessor

When the Group acts as a lessor, it determines at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease 
or an operating lease.

To  classify  each  lease,  the  Group  makes  an  overall  assessment  of  whether  the  lease  transfers 
substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the 
case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then it is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, 
the Group considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for the major part of the economic 
life of the asset.

When the Group is an intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-lease 
separately. It assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with reference to the right-of-use asset 
arising from the head lease, not with reference to the underlying asset. If a head lease is a short-term 
lease to which the Group applies the exemption described above, then it classifies the sub-lease as an 
operating lease.

The Group leases out its investment properties, including owned properties and right-of-use assets. The 
Group has classified these leases as operating leases except for sub-leases that qualify as finance leases.

The Group recognises lease payments received from investment properties under operating leases as 
income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.16 

 Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

The  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group’s  non-financial  assets,  other  than  investment  properties,  development 
properties held for sale, contract assets and deferred tax assets, are reviewed as at each reporting date to 
determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the assets’ recoverable 
amounts are estimated. For goodwill, the recoverable amount is estimated as at each reporting date, and as 
and when indicators of impairment are identified, an impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of 
an asset or its related CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value-in-use and its fair value less costs of 
disposal. In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks 
specific to the asset or CGU. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually 
are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generate cash inflows from continuing use that 
are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. For the purposes of goodwill impairment 
testing,  CGUs  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated  are  aggregated  so  that  the  level  at  which  impairment 
is  tested  reflects  the  lowest  level  at  which  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  reporting  purposes.  Goodwill 
acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  allocated  to  groups  of  CGUs  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the 
synergies of the combination.

Impairment losses are recognised in the profit statement. Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs 
are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the 
carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro-rata basis.

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  goodwill  is  not  reversed.  In  respect  of  other  assets,  impairment  losses 
recognised  in  prior  periods  are  assessed  as  at  each  reporting  date  for  any  indication  that  the  loss  has 
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates 
used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s 
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation 
or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  an  associate  or  joint  venture  is  measured  by  comparing  the  recoverable 
amount  of  the  investment  with  its  carrying  amount  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  for  non-financial 
assets. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a 
favourable change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount and only to the extent that the 
recoverable amount increases.

Goodwill  that  forms  part  of  the  carrying  amount  of  an  investment  in  an  associate  or  a  joint  venture  is  not 
recognised separately, and therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the 
investment in an associate or a joint venture is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective 
evidence that the investment in an associate or a joint venture may be impaired.

2.17 

 Income Taxes

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax, as well as land appreciation tax in China. Tax expense is 
recognised  in  the  profit  statement  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  a  business  combination,  or  items 
recognised directly in equity or in OCI.

The  Group  has  determined  that  interest  and  penalties  related  to  income  taxes,  including  uncertain  tax 
treatments, do not meet the definition of income taxes, and therefore accounted for them under SFRS(I) 1-37 
Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable profit or loss for the financial year, using 
tax  rates  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  as  at  the  reporting  date,  and  any  adjustment  to  tax  payable  in 
respect of previous financial years. The amount of current tax payable or receivable is the best estimate of the 
tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023202

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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.17 

 Income Taxes (cont’d)

Deferred  tax  is  recognised  in  respect  of  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets 
and  liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  tax  purposes.  Deferred  tax  is  not 
recognised for:

– 

– 

 temporary  differences  on  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a 
business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

 temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the 
extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is 
probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

– 

 taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

The measurement of deferred taxes reflects the tax consequences that would follow the manner in which the 
Group expects, as at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. For 
investment property that is measured at fair value, the presumption that the carrying amount of the investment 
property will be recovered through sale has not been rebutted. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that 
are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities 
and assets, and they relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different 
tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and 
liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, 
to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised. 
Future taxable profits are determined based on the reversal of relevant taxable temporary differences. If the 
amount of taxable temporary differences is insufficient to recognise a deferred tax asset in full, then future 
taxable profits, adjusted for reversals of existing temporary differences, are considered, based on the business 
plans for individual subsidiaries in the Group. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each reporting date and 
are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed as at each reporting date and recognised to the extent that 
it has become probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used.

Land  appreciation  tax  relates  to  the  gains  arising  from  the  transfer  of  real  estate  property  in  China.  Land 
appreciation tax is levied from 30% to 60% on the appreciation of land value, being the proceeds of sales 
of properties less deductible expenditure including amortisation of land use rights, borrowing costs and all 
property development expenditure.

2.18 

 Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs are capitalised as part of the cost of a qualifying asset if they are directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction or production of that asset. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when the 
activities to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress and the expenditure and borrowing 
costs  are  incurred.  Borrowing  costs  are  capitalised  until  the  assets  are  substantially  completed  for  their 
intended  use  or  sale.  All  other  borrowing  costs  are  expensed  in  the  period  they  occur  using  the  effective 
interest method. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with 
the borrowing of funds.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.19 

 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and 
the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is made. Revenue is measured at the 
fair value of consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment 
and excluding taxes or duty. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is 
recognised:

(a) 

 Properties Held for Sale

The  Group  develops  and  sells  residential  and  mixed  development  projects  to  customers  through 
fixed-price contracts. Revenue is recognised when the control over a development property has been 
transferred  to  the  customer.  At  contract  inception,  the  Group  assesses  whether  the  Group  transfers 
control of the residential project over time or at a point in time by determining if (a) its performance does 
not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group; and (b) the Group has an enforceable right to 
payment for performance completed to date.

Where  a  development  property  has  no  alternative  use  for  the  Group  due  to  contractual  restriction, 
and  the  Group  has  enforceable  rights  to  payment  for  performance  completed  to  date  arising  from 
the contractual terms, revenue is recognised over time by reference to the Group’s progress towards 
completing the construction of the development property. The measure of progress is determined based 
on the proportion of development costs incurred to date to the estimated total development costs. Costs 
incurred that are not related to the contract or that do not contribute towards satisfying a performance 
obligation are excluded from the measure of progress and instead are expensed as incurred.

In respect of contracts where the Group does not have an enforceable right to payment for performance 
completed to date, revenue is recognised only when the completed property is delivered to the customer 
and the customer has accepted it in accordance with the sales contract.

Under  certain  payment  schemes,  the  time  when  payments  are  made  by  the  buyer  and  the  transfer 
of control of the property to the buyer do not coincide and where the difference between the timing 
of  receipt  of  the  payments  and  the  satisfaction  of  a  performance  obligation  is  12  months  or  more, 
the Group adjusts the transaction price with its customer and recognises a financing component. In 
adjusting  for  the  financing  component,  the  Group  uses  a  discount  rate  that  would  reflect  that  of  a 
separate  financing  transaction  between  the  Group  and  its  customer  at  contract  inception.  Finance 
income or finance expense will be recognised depending on the arrangement.

The  Group  has  elected  to  apply  the  practical  expedient  not  to  adjust  the  transaction  price  for  the 
existence of significant financing component when the period between the transfer of control of goods 
or services to a customer and the payment date is 12 months or less.

Revenue is measured at the transaction price agreed under the contract entered into with customers. 
Estimates  of  revenues,  costs  or  extent  of  progress  towards  completion  are  revised  if  circumstances 
change.  Any  resulting  increases  or  decreases  in  estimated  revenues  or  costs  are  reflected  in  the 
profit statement in the period in which the circumstances that give rise to the revision become known 
by management.

The customer is invoiced based on a payment schedule which is typically triggered upon achievement 
of specified construction milestones. If the value of the goods transferred by the Group exceeds the 
payments, a contract asset is recognised. If the payments exceed the value of the goods transferred, a 
contract liability is recognised. The accounting policy for contract assets and contract liabilities is set 
out in Note 2.9.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.19 

 Revenue Recognition (cont’d)

(b) 

 Rental Income

Rental  and  related  income  from  completed  investment  properties  are  recognised  on  a  straight-line 
basis  over  the  lease  term  commencing  on  the  date  from  which  the  lessee  is  entitled  to  exercise  its 
right to use the leased asset. Contingent rentals, which include gross turnover rental, are recognised as 
income in the accounting period in which it is earned and the amount can be reliably measured.

(c) 

 Hotel Income

Revenue from hotel operations comprises mainly room revenue and food and beverage revenue. Room 
revenue  is  recognised  when  performance  obligations  are  satisfied  over  the  period  of  stay.  Revenue 
from  food  and  beverage  is  recognised  at  the  point  in  time  when  food  and  beverage  is  delivered  to 
the customer.

(d) 

 Dividends

Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive the payments is established.

(e) 

 Interest Income

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method.

(f) 

 Management Fees

Management fee is recognised at the point when such services are rendered on an accrual basis.

2.20 

 Foreign Currencies

(a) 

 Functional Currency

Items included in the financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency 
that best reflects the economic substance of the underlying events and circumstances relevant to the 
entity (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements and financial statements of the 
Company are presented in Singapore Dollars, the functional currency of the Company.

(b) 

 Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are measured in the respective functional currencies of the Company 
and its subsidiaries at rates of exchange approximating those ruling as at transaction dates. Monetary 
assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the  rates  ruling  as  at  the 
reporting date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised 
cost in the functional currency as at the beginning of the financial year, adjusted for effective interest 
and payments during the financial year, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the 
exchange rate as at the end of the financial year. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured 
in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates ruling as at the 
initial transaction dates. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rates as at the date when the fair value was measured.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.20 

 Foreign Currencies (cont’d)

(b) 

 Foreign Currency Transactions (cont’d)

Foreign currency differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary 
items as at the reporting date are recognised in the profit statement except for:

– 

– 

– 

 an investment in equity securities designated as at FVOCI;

 a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent 
that the hedge is effective; and

 qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent the hedges are effective.

(c) 

 Foreign Currency Translation

The results and financial position of foreign operations are translated into Singapore Dollars using the 
following procedures:

– 

– 

 assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate ruling as at that reporting date; and

 income  and  expenses  are  translated  at  average  exchange  rates  for  the  financial  year,  which 
approximate the exchange rates as at the dates of the transactions.

All resulting exchange differences are taken directly to OCI and accumulated in the foreign currency 
translation reserve in equity.

However,  if  the  foreign  operation  is  a  non-wholly-owned  subsidiary,  then  the  relevant  proportionate 
share of the translation difference is allocated to the NCI. When a foreign operation is disposed such 
that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the foreign currency 
translation  reserve  related  to  that  foreign  operation  is  reclassified  to  the  profit  statement  as  part  of 
the gain or loss on disposal. When the Group disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that 
includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount 
is reattributed to NCI. When the Group disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint 
venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant 
proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to the profit statement as part of the gain or loss 
on disposal.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither 
planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from 
such a monetary item that are considered to form part of a net investment in a foreign operation are 
recognised in OCI and are accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity.

2.21 

 Employee Benefits

(a) 

 Defined Contribution Plan

As required by law, the Group makes contributions to state pension schemes in accordance with local 
regulatory requirements. The pension contributions are recognised as compensation expense in the 
same period as the employment that gives rise to the contribution.

(b) 

 Employee Leave Entitlement

Employee  entitlements  to  annual  leave  are  recognised  when  they  accrue  to  employees.  A  provision 
is made for the estimated liability for leave as a result of services rendered by employees up to the 
reporting date.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.21 

 Employee Benefits (cont’d)

(c) 

 Equity Plans

For  equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions,  the  fair  value  of  the  services  received  is 
recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting period during which 
the employees become unconditionally entitled to the equity instrument. The fair value of the services 
received  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity  instrument  granted  at  the  grant 
date. As at each reporting date, the number of equity instruments that are expected to be vested are 
estimated.  The  impact  of  the  revision  of  the  original  estimates  is  recognised  as  an  expense  and  as 
a  corresponding  adjustment  to  equity  over  the  remaining  vesting  period,  unless  the  revision  to  the 
original estimates is due to market conditions. No adjustment is made if the revision or actual outcome 
differs from the original estimates due to market conditions.

For cash-settled share-based payment transactions, the fair value of the goods or services received 
is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in liability. The fair value of the services 
received is determined by reference to the fair value of the liability. Until the liability is settled, the fair 
value of the liability is remeasured as at each reporting date and as at the date of settlement, with any 
changes in fair value recognised for the period in the profit statement.

The  proceeds  received  from  the  exercise  of  the  equity  instruments,  net  of  any  directly  attributable 
transaction costs, are credited to share capital when the equity instruments are exercised.

2.22 

 Exceptional Items

Exceptional  items  are  one-off  items  of  income  and  expense  of  such  size,  nature  or  incidence  that  their 
disclosure is relevant to explain the performance of the Group and the Company for the financial year arising 
from infrequent and non-operating events.

2.23 

 Government Grants

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and 
the Group will comply with the conditions associated with the grant. Government grants related to income are 
recognised in profit or loss as ‘other income/(losses)’ on a systematic basis over the periods in which the entity 
recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

2.24 

 Contingencies

A contingent liability is:

– 

– 

 a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the 
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of 
the Group and the Company; or

 a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because it is not probable that 
an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation or the 
amount of obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.

Contingent liabilities are not recognised on the balance sheets of the Group and the Company, except for 
contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination that are present obligations and which the fair values 
can be reliably determined.

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2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

2.25 

 New Standards and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted

A number of new standards, interpretations and amendments to standards are effective for annual periods 
beginning after 1 October 2022 and earlier application is permitted; however, the Group has not early adopted 
the new or amended standards and interpretations in preparing these financial statements.

The following new SFRS(I)s, interpretations and amendments to SFRS(I)s are not expected to have a significant 
impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements and the Company’s statement of financial position:

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

 SFRS(I) 17 Insurance Contracts, including amendments to Initial Application of SFRS(I) 17 and SFRS(I) 9 
– Comparative Information
 Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-1 and SFRS(I) Practice Statement 2)
 Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-8)
 Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to SFRS(I) 
1-12)
 Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-1)
 Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-1)
 Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (Amendments to SFRS(I) 16)
 Supplier Finance Arrangements (Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-17 and SFRS(I) 7)
 Lack of exchangeability (Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-21)

3. 

 REVENUE

Revenue from contract with customers:

–   Properties held for sale
–   Hotel income
–   Fee income

Rent and related income
Others

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

1,717,161
526,968
102,350
2,346,479

1,570,265
30,322
3,947,066

1,805,253
438,966
111,445
2,355,664

1,511,567
9,811
3,877,042

As at 30 September 2023, the Group has property development revenue expected to be recognised in the 
future  related  to  performance  obligations  that  are  unsatisfied  (or  partially  satisfied)  of  $217,642,000  (2022: 
$179,805,000) which is expected to be recognised over the next 3 financial years (2022: 4 financial years) as 
construction of the development properties progresses.

Disaggregation of Revenue

In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by major products and service lines and timing of revenue 
recognition. The table also includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group’s reportable 
segments.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023208

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

3. 

 REVENUE (CONT’D)

Financial year ended 30 September 2023

Operating segment

Major products and 

service lines

Properties held for sale
Hotel income
Fee income

Rent and related income
Others

Timing of revenue 

recognition

Products transferred 
at a point in time
Products and services 
transferred over time

Singapore Australia Industrial Hospitality
$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Thailand
&

Corporate

Vietnam Others(1)
$’000

$’000

& others Eliminations
$’000

$’000

Total
$’000

541,963
–
24,874
566,837

468,230
1,503
1,036,570

630,125
–
21,071
651,196

70,444
24,182
745,822

46,689
–
6,156
52,845

576,045
3,031
631,921

–
505,093
19,807
524,900

240,077
58
765,035

424,501
21,875
35,068
481,444

73,883
–
4,657
78,540

118,928
–
600,372

105,617
69
184,226

–
–
32,277
32,277

–
2,925
35,202

–
–
(41,560)
(41,560)

1,717,161
526,968
102,350
2,346,479

(9,076)
(1,446)
(52,082)

1,570,265
30,322
3,947,066

–

630,125

25,538

172,159

425,586

73,883

–

–

1,327,291

566,837
566,837

21,071
651,196

27,307
52,845

352,741
524,900

55,858
481,444

4,657
78,540

32,277
32,277

(41,560)
(41,560)

1,019,188
2,346,479

Financial year ended 30 September 2022

Operating segment

Singapore Australia
$’000

$’000

Industrial Hospitality
$’000

$’000

Vietnam Others(1)
$’000

$’000

& others Eliminations
$’000

$’000

Total
$’000

Thailand
&

Corporate

Major products and 

service lines

Properties held for sale
Hotel income
Fee income

620,981
–
25,531
646,512

494,978
–
27,853
522,831

157,917
–
172
158,089

–
425,843
19,809
445,652

498,119
13,123
48,931
560,173

33,258
–
3,319
36,577

Rent and related income
Others

451,867
2,413
1,100,792

70,469
5,347
598,647

598,440
–
756,529

190,897
161
636,710

105,269 102,391
631
665,442 139,599

–

–
–
34,125
34,125

–
2,118
36,243

1,805,253
–
438,966
–
(48,295)
111,445
(48,295) 2,355,664

(7,766) 1,511,567
9,811
(56,920) 3,877,042

(859)

Timing of revenue 

recognition

Products transferred at a 

point in time

Products and services 
transferred over time

–

494,978

98,317

159,621

498,997

33,258

–

–

1,285,171

646,512
646,512

27,853
522,831

59,772
158,089

286,031
445,652

61,176
560,173

3,319
36,577

34,125
34,125

(48,295) 1,070,493
(48,295) 2,355,664

(1)  Others include revenue contribution from China and the United Kingdom (the “UK”).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

209

4. 

TRADING PROFIT

Trading profit includes the following:

(a)

Cost of sales include:

Cost of properties held for sale
Reversal of write-down to net realisable value of 

properties held for sale

Operating costs of investment properties that generated 

rental income

Operating costs of hotels
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and 

right-of-use assets

Staff costs
Defined contribution plans
Allowance for impairment on trade receivables
Reversal of allowance for impairment on trade receivables
Bad debts written off

(b)

Other income/(losses) include:

Net fair value change on derivative financial instruments
Net fair value change on debt instrument at fair value 

through profit or loss

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Government grant income
Government grant expense
Gain on disposal of a subsidiary
Others

(c)

Administrative expenses include:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and 

right-of-use assets

Amortisation of intangible assets
Write-off of intangible assets
Audit fees*:

–   Auditors of the Company
–   Other auditors

Non-audit fees paid to auditors:
–   Auditors of the Company
–   Other auditors

Directors of the Company:

–   Fee
–   Remuneration of members of Board Committees

Key executive officers:

–   Remuneration
–   Provident fund contribution
–   Employee share-based expense

Staff costs
Defined contribution plans
Employee share-based expense

Note

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(1,361,742)

(1,484,234)

20

93,064

107,717

13(a)

18
18

40(b)

(367,439)
(216,033)

(349,197)
(192,394)

(55,872)
(329,746)
(21,088)
(5,978)
4,595
(249)

(61,984)
(306,658)
(20,412)
(6,689)
8,628
(863)

(120,226)

40,657

(682)
115,615
243
5,612
(137)
21,403
8,384
30,212

–
(48,842)
219
14,817
(2,317)
15,965
11,040
31,539

13(a)
17
17

(18,206)
(5,956)
(257)

(21,125)
(5,601)
(350)

(2,248)
(4,432)

(813)
(1,357)

(913)
(806)

(9,017)
(104)
(3,017)
(216,806)
(11,953)
(17,427)

(2,119)
(4,458)

(978)
(1,523)

(1,039)
(794)

(9,151)
(94)
(2,573)
(170,941)
(12,336)
(25,091)

* 

In addition to the audit fees, there are technology charges from the auditors of $139,000 (2022: $127,000). 

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
 
210

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

5. 

INTEREST INCOME

Interest income:

–   Fixed deposits and bank balances
–   Interest rate swaps
–   Finance lease receivables
–   Related parties

6. 

INTEREST EXPENSE

Interest expense:

–   Loans and borrowings
–   Lease liabilities
–   Interest rate swaps
–  A related party

2023
$’000

81,693
696
2,190
12,192
96,771

Group

2022
$’000

48,464
2,455
2,350
10,821
64,090

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(480,941)
(33,563)
(1,104)
(10,241)
(525,849)

(347,522)
(35,759)
–
(11,133)
(394,414)

7. 

FAIR VALUE CHANGE AND GAIN ON DISPOSAL OF INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Net fair value change on investment properties
Gain on disposal of investment properties

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(466,847)
20,671
(446,176)

904,201
172,037
1,076,238

Included in net fair value change on investment properties is net fair value change on assets held for sale of nil 
(2022: net fair value loss of $9,265,000).

8. 

EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

Note

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

Reversal of transaction costs on acquisitions and disposals of 

subsidiaries and associates

Net loss on acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries, associates 

and a joint venture

Impairment of property, plant and equipment
Impairment of investments in associates
Gain on termination of lease and gain on disposal of property, plant 

13
15(d)

and equipment – land and buildings

254

4,257

(2,511)
(37,597)
(12,251)

14,894
(37,211)

(2,814)
–
–

132,937
134,380

During the financial year, the gain on termination of lease is related to a leasehold land in the UK.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

211

9. 

TAX

(a) 

Components of Income Tax Expense

The components of income tax expense for the financial years ended 30 September are:

Based on profit for the financial year:

–   Current tax
–   Withholding tax
–   Deferred tax

Over/(under) provision in prior financial years:

–   Current tax
–   Deferred tax

(b) 

Tax Recognised in OCI

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(100,381)
(16,548)
7,820
(109,109)

10,345
(7,220)
3,125
(105,984)

(116,230)
(18,794)
(248,458)
(383,482)

24,276
789
25,065
(358,417)

Before
tax
$’000

2023
Tax
expense
$’000

Net
of tax
$’000

Before
tax
$’000

2022
Tax
expense
$’000

Net
of tax
$’000

Group
Effective portion of changes in 
fair value of cash flow hedges
Net change in fair value of cash 

flow hedges reclassified to profit 
statement

Foreign currency translation
Share of other comprehensive 

(loss)/income of joint ventures 
and associates

Realisation of reserves on 

disposals of a subsidiary and 
an associate

Change in fair value of equity 
investments at fair value 
through OCI

(235,578)

–

(235,578)

631,547

87,427
(364,685)

(27,052)

–

(15,144)
(555,032)

–
–

–

–

–
–

87,427
(364,685)

(97,954)
(822,250)

(27,052)

24,740

–

2,391

(15,144)
(555,032)

(11,025)
(272,551)

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

631,547

(97,954)
(822,250)

24,740

2,391

(11,025)
(272,551)

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023212

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

9. 

TAX (CONT’D)

(c) 

Reconciliation between Tax Expense and Accounting Profit

Profit before tax
Less: Share of results of joint ventures and associates, net of tax
Profit before tax and share of results of joint ventures and 

associates, net of tax

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

400,751
(150,919)

2,129,534
(108,318)

249,832

2,021,216

A reconciliation of the statutory tax rate to the Group’s effective tax rate applicable to profit before tax and 
share of results of joint ventures and associates, net of tax for the financial years ended 30 September 
is as follows:

Singapore statutory rate
Effect of different tax rates of other countries
Income not subject to tax
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Losses not allowed to be set off against future taxable profits
Utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses
Overprovision in prior financial years
Tax benefits on current losses not recognised
Tax effect of fair value change on investment properties
Withholding tax
Tax effect of distributions to perpetual securities holders
Land appreciation tax
Others
Effective tax rate

Group

2023
%

17.0
(0.2)
(13.3)
9.3
9.2
(3.7)
(2.4)
4.3
17.2
6.7
(3.4)
0.7
1.0
42.4

2022
%

17.0
5.3
(8.1)
2.2
1.1
(0.1)
(1.2)
1.7
(0.4)
0.5
(0.5)
(0.1)
0.3
17.7

Non-recognition of deferred tax assets on fair value losses recorded on certain investment properties  
of the Group has contributed to the effective tax rate of 42.4%.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

213

10. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing the Group’s attributable profit (after adjusting for distributions 
to perpetual securities holders of $49,951,000 (2022: $56,845,000)) by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares in issue during the financial year. In respect of diluted EPS, the denominator is adjusted for the effects 
of dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share awards granted to employees. The following table 
reflects  the  profit  and  share  data  used  in  the  computation  of  basic  and  diluted  EPS  for  the  financial  years 
ended 30 September:

Attributable profit to owners of the Company
  after adjusting for distributions to perpetual securities holders:

–   before fair value change and exceptional items
–   after fair value change and exceptional items

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

300,317
123,193

342,001
871,429

No. of Shares

2023
‘000

2022
‘000

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
Effects of dilution – share plans
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted EPS computation

3,926,042
–
3,926,042

3,923,832
31,527
3,955,359

EPS (cents)
(a)  Basic EPS

  –   before fair value change and exceptional items
  –   after fair value change and exceptional items

(b)  On a fully diluted basis

  –   before fair value change and exceptional items
  –   after fair value change and exceptional items

7.7
3.1

7.7
3.1

8.7
22.2

8.6
22.0

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
 
 
 
214

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

11. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The operating segments are determined based on the reports reviewed and used by the Group CEO (the chief 
operating decision maker) for strategic decision-making and resource allocation.

The Group CEO considers the Group’s operations from both a geographic and business segment perspective, 
and reviews internal management reports of each segment at least quarterly.

The Group’s reportable operating segments comprise four strategic business units:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

 Singapore, which encompasses the development, ownership, management and operation of residential, 
retail  and  commercial  properties  held  by  Frasers  Centrepoint  Trust  (“FCT”)  and  non-REIT  entities  in 
Singapore,

 Australia, which encompasses the development, ownership, management and operation of residential, 
retail and commercial properties held by non-REIT entities in Australia,

 Industrial, which encompasses the development, ownership, management and operation of industrial, 
logistics and commercial properties and business parks held by Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust 
(“FLCT”) and the non-REIT entities in Australia and continental Europe, and

 Hospitality,  which  encompasses  the  Group’s  hospitality  operations  and  the  ownership/management 
and operation of hotels and serviced apartments held by Frasers Hospitality Trust (“FHT”) and non-REIT 
entities,

as well as

(e) 

(f) 

 Thailand & Vietnam, which encompasses the development, ownership, management and operation of 
industrial, residential, retail, hospitality and commercial properties in Thailand and Vietnam, and

 Others,  which  comprise  the  development,  ownership,  management  and  operation  of  residential, 
industrial, logistics and commercial properties and business parks in China and the UK.

Information  regarding  the  results  of  each  reportable  segment  is  included  below.  Performance  is  measured 
based  on  segment  profit  before  interest,  fair  value  change,  tax  and  exceptional  items  (“PBIT”),  as  included 
in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Group CEO. Segment PBIT is used to measure 
performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results of 
certain  segments  relative  to  other  entities  that  operate  within  these  industries.  Group  financing  (including 
finance costs) and income taxes are managed on a group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. 
Segment assets and liabilities are presented net of inter-segment balances. Inter-segment pricing is determined 
on arm’s length basis.

Geographically,  management  reviews  the  performance  of  the  businesses  in  Singapore,  Australia,  Europe, 
China,  Thailand  and  Others.  Geographical  segment  revenue  is  based  on  the  geographical  location  of  the 
customers. Geographical segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

215

11. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)

Financial year ended 30 September 2023

The following table presents financial information regarding operating segments:

Singapore
$’000

Australia
$’000

Industrial Hospitality
$’000

$’000

Vietnam Others(2)
$’000

$’000

Thailand &

Corporate
& others
$’000

Eliminations
$’000

Revenue – external
Revenue – inter-segment

1,025,382
11,188

743,144
2,678

631,297
624

764,574
461

600,372
–

180,041
4,185

2,256
32,946

–
(52,082)

Trading profit/(loss)
Share of results of joint 

ventures and associates, 
net of tax

Profit/(loss) before interest, 
fair value change, tax and 
exceptional items

Interest income
Interest expense
Profit before fair value 

change, tax and 
exceptional items

Fair value change and gain 
on disposal of investment 
properties

Profit before tax and
  exceptional items
Exceptional items
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the financial year

Investments in joint ventures 

and associates

Other segment assets
Reportable segment assets
Tax assets
Bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Total assets

Reportable segment liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Tax liabilities
Total liabilities

Other segment information
Additions to investment 

properties and property, 
plant and equipment

Additions to intangible assets
Depreciation of property, 

plant and equipment and 
right-of-use assets

Amortisation of intangible 

assets

Reversal of write-down to net 

realisable value of properties 
held for sale

Attributable profit/(loss) 

before fair value change and 
exceptional items (1)

Fair value change
Exceptional items

Attributable profit/(loss) to 
owners of the Company 
and holders of perpetual 
securities

451,582

75,333

382,746

128,766

131,821

57,240

(65,191)

98,760

189

(30,292)

208

78,718

15,604

(12,268)

550,342

75,522

352,454

128,974

210,539

72,844

(77,459)

80,498

16,045

(418,253)

81,245

38,891

(244,692)

90

(3,724)

(73)

330

(675)

(22,062)

336

(11,343)

1,621,443
8,879,679
10,501,122

178,566

256,300
2,873,296 10,967,715
3,051,862 11,224,015

26,842
4,225,625
4,252,467

1,044,519
597,615
3,884,661 2,122,826
4,929,180 2,720,441

142,446
190,428
332,874

666,880

299,759

417,179

644,721

484,002

861,834

237,668

64,806
273

183,189
–

609,715
–

83,392
184

148,604
882

27,416
9

47
2,492

(89)

(4,838)

(3,524)

(51,335)

(10,685)

(1,586)

(2,021)

(678)

(1,385)

(15)

(386)

(1,305)

(174)

(2,013)

92,000

–

–

–

124

940

–

187,999
100,668
(1,389)

19,064
11,231
(73)

65,693
(152,920)
330

(10,535)
73,405
(860)

35,208
58,942
(10,849)

11,467
(244,692)
336

41,372
90
(11,343)

287,278

30,222

(86,897)

62,010

83,301

(232,889)

30,119

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

Total
$’000

3,947,066
–

1,162,297

150,919

1,313,216
96,771
(525,849)

884,138

(446,176)

437,962
(37,211)
400,751
(105,984)
294,767

3,867,731
33,144,230
37,011,961
110,526
528
2,658,340
39,781,355

3,612,043
16,461,272
1,508,127
21,581,442

1,117,169
3,840

(74,078)

(5,956)

93,064

350,268
(153,276)
(23,848)

173,144

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023216

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

11. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)

Financial year ended 30 September 2023 (cont’d)

The following table presents financial information regarding geographical segments:

Singapore
$’000

Australia
$’000

Europe(3)
$’000

China
$’000

Thailand
$’000

Others(4)
$’000

Total
$’000

Revenue – external
PBIT

1,262,611
536,377

1,204,766
273,775

730,934
235,991

63,963
41,922

575,670
199,098

109,122
26,053

3,947,066
1,313,216

Investments in joint ventures 

and associates

Other segment assets
Reportable segment assets
Tax assets
Bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Total assets

Reportable segment liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Tax liabilities
Total liabilities

Other segment information
Additions to investment properties 

and property, plant and equipment

Additions to intangible assets
Depreciation of property, plant and 

equipment and right-of-use assets

Amortisation of intangible assets
Reversal of write-down to net 

realisable value of properties 
held for sale
Exceptional items

1,650,716
11,263,556
12,914,272

434,866
9,848,471
10,283,337

–
6,909,544
6,909,544

624,446
665,562
1,290,008

1,127,585
3,362,032
4,489,617

30,118

3,867,731
1,095,065 33,144,230
1,125,183 37,011,961
110,526
528
2,658,340
39,781,355

989,810

636,955

719,196

750,594

406,242

109,246

3,612,043
16,461,272
1,508,127
21,581,442

67,608
2,949

603,883
–

263,625
–

(11,802)
(2,897)

(13,983)
(1,385)

(33,840)
(253)

141
9

(371)
(104)

50,827
815

131,085
67

1,117,169
3,840

(10,104)
(1,203)

(3,978)
(114)

(74,078)
(5,956)

92,000
(14,757)

–
–

–
(4)

940
(5)

124
(22,372)

–
(73)

93,064
(37,211)

(1)  The  attributable  profit  disclosed  includes  inter-segment  interest  income  and  expense  in  order  to  reflect  the  cost  of  financing  of  the 

Group’s internal funds between segments.

(2)  Others in operating segment include China, whose contribution to the Group’s external revenue, PBIT, attributable profit, investments in 
joint ventures and associates, other segment assets and reportable segment liabilities amount to $54,870,000, $41,400,000, $36,799,000, 
$597,615,000, $591,648,000 and $747,673,000, respectively.

(3)  Europe includes the UK and continental Europe.
(4)  Others in geographical segment include Vietnam, Japan, New Zealand, Indonesia, Hong Kong, Philippines and Malaysia.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

217

11. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)

Financial year ended 30 September 2022

The following table presents financial information regarding operating segments:

Singapore
$’000

Australia
$’000

Industrial Hospitality
$’000

$’000

Vietnam Others(2)
$’000

$’000

Thailand &

Corporate
& others
$’000

Eliminations
$’000

Revenue – external
Revenue – inter-segment

1,087,835
12,957

594,028
4,619

755,378
1,151

636,459
251

665,442
–

136,231
3,368

1,669
34,574

–
(56,920)

Trading profit/(loss)
Share of results of joint 

ventures and associates, 
net of tax

Profit/(loss) before interest, 
fair value change, tax and 
exceptional items

Interest income
Interest expense
Profit before fair value 

change, tax and 
exceptional items

Fair value change and gain 
on disposal of investment 
properties

Profit before tax and 
exceptional items

Exceptional items
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the financial year

Investments in joint ventures 

and associates

Other segment assets
Reportable segment assets
Tax assets
Bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Total assets

Reportable segment liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Tax liabilities
Total liabilities

Other segment information
Additions to investment 

properties and property, 
plant and equipment

Additions to intangible assets
Depreciation of property, 

plant and equipment and 
right-of-use assets

Amortisation of intangible 

assets

Reversal of write-down to net 

realisable value of properties 
held for sale

Attributable profit before 
fair value change and 
exceptional items (1)

Fair value change
Exceptional items
Attributable profit/(loss) to 
owners of the Company 
and holders of perpetual 
securities

440,087

70,904

408,309

100,791

167,443

16,641

(63,253)

96,286

9,929

52,090

136

(67,204)

36,531

(19,450)

536,373

80,833

460,399

100,927

100,239

53,172

(82,703)

17,705

25,210

933,034

64,620

33,651

2,018

1,009

–

–

128,783

4,402

186

–

–

936,216
9,106,621
10,042,837

139,757

253,927
2,735,765 11,326,863
2,875,522 11,580,790

39
4,199,019
4,199,058

935,416

578,224
3,860,814 2,313,674
4,796,230 2,891,898

78,585
262,575
341,160

506,759

249,346

451,031

643,789

478,208

793,353

202,263

48,313
520

28,586
505

640,506
108

37,335
301

343,365
519

47,789
–

179
961

(128)

(703)

(5,833)

(4,818)

(57,091)

(11,106)

(1,595)

(2,538)

(1,373)

(222)

(432)

(803)

(185)

(1,883)

107,000

–

–

–

717

–

–

171,346
80,802
1,681

28,468
17,647
–

79,961
376,620
–

6,614
52,061
56,316

57,916
(66,533)
4,019

24,346
2,018
4,797

30,195
–
–

253,829

46,115

456,581

114,991

(4,598)

31,161

30,195

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

Total
$’000

3,877,042
–

1,140,922

108,318

1,249,240
64,090
(394,414)

918,916

1,076,238

1,995,154
134,380
2,129,534
(358,417)
1,771,117

2,922,164
33,805,331
36,727,495
115,226
1,165
3,321,230
40,165,116

3,324,749
15,889,336
1,572,489
20,786,574

1,146,073
2,914

(83,109)

(5,601)

107,717

398,846
462,615
66,813

928,274

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023218

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

11. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)

Financial year ended 30 September 2022 (cont’d)

The following table presents financial information regarding geographical segments:

Singapore
$’000

Australia
$’000

Europe(3)
$’000

China
$’000

Thailand
$’000

Others(4)
$’000

Total
$’000

Revenue – external
PBIT

1,265,040
520,331

1,138,131
343,459

721,460
248,899

24,782
27,528

605,446
78,897

122,183
30,126

3,877,042
1,249,240

Investments in joint ventures 

and associates

Other segment assets
Reportable segment assets
Tax assets
Bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Total assets

Reportable segment liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Tax liabilities
Total liabilities

Other segment information
Additions to investment properties 

and property, plant and equipment

Additions to intangible assets
Depreciation of property, plant and 

equipment and right-of-use assets

Amortisation of intangible assets
Reversal of write-down to net 

realisable value of properties held 
for sale

Exceptional items

941,166
11,506,639
12,447,805

393,684
9,808,617
10,202,301

–
7,411,427
7,411,427

578,224
675,967
1,254,191

935,416
3,454,247
4,389,663

73,674

2,922,164
948,434 33,805,331
1,022,108 36,727,495
115,226
1,165
3,321,230
40,165,116

782,925

579,116

756,306

698,178

431,956

76,268

3,324,749
15,889,336
1,572,489
20,786,574

52,521
1,764

540,435
505

206,377
108

1,155
–

189,319
2

156,266
535

1,146,073
2,914

(12,408)
(2,846)

(18,726)
(1,395)

(36,857)
(438)

(421)
(109)

(10,620)
(720)

(4,077)
(93)

(83,109)
(5,601)

107,000
903

–
126,295

–
186

–
2,488

717
5,444

–
(936)

107,717
134,380

(1)  The  attributable  profit  disclosed  included  inter-segment  interest  income  and  expense  in  order  to  reflect  the  cost  of  financing  of  the 

Group’s internal funds between segments.

(2)  Others in operating segment included China, whose contribution to the Group’s external revenue, PBIT, attributable profit, investments in 
joint ventures and associates, other segment assets and reportable segment liabilities amounted to $17,288,000, $30,950,000, $37,693,000, 
$578,224,000, $582,425,000, $695,563,000, respectively.

(3)  Europe included the UK and continental Europe.
(4)  Others in geographical segment included Vietnam, Japan, New Zealand, Indonesia, Hong Kong and Malaysia.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

219

12. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Completed
investment
properties
$’000

Investment
properties
under
construction
$’000

Total
investment
properties
$’000

Group
As at 1 October 2021
Currency re-alignment
Reclassification to properties held for sale
Reclassification to assets held for sale
Reclassification to property, plant and equipment (Note 13)
Transfer upon completion
Additions
Disposals
Fair value change
Acquisitions of subsidiaries

As at 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Currency re-alignment
Reclassification to assets held for sale
Reclassification to property, plant and equipment (Note 13)
Transfer upon completion
Additions
Disposals
Fair value change
As at 30 September 2023

24,040,436
(1,288,282)
(108,000)
(40,570)
(2,804)
202,486
535,254
(706,601)
787,273
116,716

23,535,908
(194,625)
(343,419)
(432)
471,111
384,614
(142,613)
(453,824)
23,256,720

573,375
(48,029)
–
–
–
(202,486)
372,035
–
127,548
37

822,480
(26,586)
–
–
(471,111)
598,367
–
(6,299)
916,851

Company
As at 1 October 2021, 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Fair value change
As at 30 September 2023

(a) 

 Completed Investment Properties

24,613,811
(1,336,311)
(108,000)
(40,570)
(2,804)
–
907,289
(706,601)
914,821
116,753

24,358,388
(221,211)
(343,419)
(432)
–
982,981
(142,613)
(460,123)
24,173,571

Completed
investment
properties 
$’000

2,220
90
2,310

Completed  investment  properties  comprise  serviced  residences,  retail,  commercial,  industrial  and 
logistics properties that are leased mainly to third parties under operating leases (Note 34). Completed 
investment  properties  are  stated  at  fair  value  which  has  been  determined  based  on  independent 
professional or internal valuations.

Investment  properties  amounting  to  approximately  $3,654,702,000  (2022:  $4,227,346,000)  have  been 
mortgaged to certain financial institutions as securities for credit facilities.

Contingent  rents,  representing  income  based  on  sales  turnover  achieved  by  tenants,  amount  to 
$40,509,000 (2022: $32,023,000) for the financial year.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023220

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

12. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Investment Properties under Construction

IPUC  are  valued  annually  by  valuers  by  estimating  the  fair  values  of  the  completed  investment 
properties and then deducting from those amounts the estimated costs to complete the construction 
and a reasonable profit margin on construction and development. The estimated cost to complete is 
determined based on the construction cost per square metre in the pertinent area.

IPUC  amounting  to  nil  (2022:  $67,200,000)  have  been  mortgaged  to  certain  financial  institutions  as 
securities for credit facilities.

During the financial year, net interest expense of $14,625,000 (2022: $8,453,000) arising from borrowings 
obtained specifically for the projects is capitalised as cost of IPUC.

(c) 

 Operating Lease Commitments – as Lessor

The Group leases out its properties, consisting of its owned properties and leased properties, for use 
by tenants under operating leases. Future minimum rental receivables under non-cancellable operating 
leases as at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Less than one year
One year to two years
Two years to three years
Three years to four years
Four years to five years
More than five years

2023
$’000

1,081,333
904,527
647,887
468,673
364,539
1,207,970
4,674,929

Group

2022
$’000

1,054,518
851,379
618,243
425,813
348,693
1,315,872
4,614,518

Rental income recognised in the Group’s Profit Statement is disclosed in Note 3.

(d) 

 Details  of  valuation  methods  and  key  assumptions  used  to  estimate  the  fair  values  of  investment 
properties are set out in Note 36.

13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment owned
Right-of-use assets classified within property, 

plant and equipment

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

1,734,474

1,715,377

370,080
2,104,554

411,056
2,126,433

2023
$’000

14

–
14

2022
$’000

17

–
17

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Governance

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Additional Information

221

13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT’D)

Group
Cost
As at 1 October 2021
Currency re-alignment
Acquisitions of subsidiaries
Disposals of subsidiaries
Additions
Disposals/write-offs
Reclassification within property, 

plant and equipment

Reclassification from investment 

properties (Note 12)

As at 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Disposals/write-offs
Reclassification from investment properties 

(Note 12)

Reclassification from properties held for sale
As at 30 September 2023

Accumulated depreciation and 

accumulated impairment

As at 1 October 2021
Currency re-alignment
Acquisitions of subsidiaries
Disposals of subsidiaries
Depreciation charge
Disposals/write-offs
Reclassification within property, 

plant and equipment

Land and
buildings
$’000

Equipment,
furniture
and fittings
$’000

Others
$’000

Total
$’000

2,827,923
(222,254)
15
–
91,288
(200,912)

283,680
(24,694)
230
(6,384)
16,770
(8,023)

95,594
(6,278)
259
–
13,469
(9,715)

3,207,197
(253,226)
504
(6,384)
121,527
(218,650)

(8,787)

8,787

2,804

–

–

–

–

2,804

2,490,077
(193)
88,769
(47,070)

432
–
2,532,015

549,577
(49,888)
3
–
45,557
(27,236)

270,366
1,172
34,338
(2,824)

–
714
303,766

170,332
(15,279)
210
(3,334)
25,064
(7,264)

93,329
(2,458)
11,081
(15,328)

–
–
86,624

36,003
(2,554)
246
–
11,892
(5,990)

2,853,772
(1,479)
134,188
(65,222)

432
714
2,922,405

755,912
(67,721)
459
(3,334)
82,513
(40,490)

(7,988)

7,988

–

–

As at 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Currency re-alignment
Depreciation charge
Impairment loss (Note 8)
Disposals/write-offs
As at 30 September 2023

510,025
3,906
42,955
37,300
(15,772)
578,414

177,717
(232)
21,334
297
(2,040)
197,076

39,597
(770)
9,350
–
(5,816)
42,361

727,339
2,904
73,639
37,597
(23,628)
817,851

Net book value
As at 30 September 2023
As at 30 September 2022

1,953,601
1,980,052

106,690
92,649

44,263
53,732

2,104,554
2,126,433

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023222

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT’D)

Company
Cost
As at 1 October 2021, 30 September 2022, 1 October 2022 and 30 September 2023

Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 October 2021
Depreciation charge
As at 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Depreciation charge
As at 30 September 2023

Net book value
As at 30 September 2023
As at 30 September 2022

Equipment,
furniture and
fittings
$’000

27

8
2
10
3
13

14
17

(a) 

The depreciation charge for the financial year is included in the financial statements as follows:

Depreciation charge on property,
  plant and equipment
Depreciation charge on other
  right-of-use assets

Group

Company

2023
$‘000

2022
$‘000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

73,639

82,513

439
74,078

596
83,109

3

–
3

2

–
2

(b) 

Included  in  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  certain  hotel  properties  of  the  Group  with  carrying 
amount  of  $140,716,000  (2022:  $150,599,000)  which  are  pledged  to  certain  financial  institutions  to 
secure credit facilities.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT’D)

(c) 

During the financial year ended 30 September 2023, the Group recognises a net impairment loss of 
$37,300,000 (2022: nil) on land and buildings. Land and buildings are measured at cost less accumulated 
depreciation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Impairment  is  recognised  for  land  and  buildings 
when the net carrying value of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of 
land and buildings is based on management’s value-in-use calculation using the discounted cash flow 
method. The fair value measurement is categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

The following table shows the valuation technique as well as the significant unobservable inputs used:

Valuation method

inputs

Hospitality

inputs and fair value measurement

Key unobservable  

Inter-relationship between key unobservable 

Operating segment

Discounted 
cash flow 
method

Discount rate

2023

Terminal yield rate
2023

8.8%

2.0%

The estimated fair value varies 

inversely against discount rate and 
terminal yield rate

Included in the net impairment loss of $37,300,000 is an impairment loss of $21,731,000 relating to a 
building in Thailand which is fully impaired during the financial year due to planned redevelopment.

14. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH SUBSIDIARIES

Investments in subsidiaries
Shares, at cost
Less: Allowance for impairment

Balances with subsidiaries
Amounts due from subsidiaries:

– Interest-free
– Interest-bearing

Amounts due to subsidiaries:

– Interest-free

Net balances with subsidiaries

Amounts due from subsidiaries:

– Current
– Non-current

Amounts due to subsidiaries:

– Current
– Non-current

Net balances with subsidiaries

Note

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

1,233,559
(111,000)
1,122,559

1,208,387
(106,672)
1,101,715

4,441,589
1,176,611
5,618,200

4,043,869
1,282,719
5,326,588

(516,427)
5,101,773

(446,876)
4,879,712

286,826
5,331,374
5,618,200

147,967
5,178,621
5,326,588

(180,360)
(336,067)
(516,427)

(200,109)
(246,767)
(446,876)

5,101,773

4,879,712

18
18

25
25

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
 
224

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

14. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)

In the financial year ended 30 September 2023, the Company carries out a review of the recoverable amount 
of its investment in subsidiaries, estimated based on the fair value of the respective subsidiaries. As a result, a 
net impairment loss of $4,328,000 (2022: $54,035,000) is recognised in the Profit Statement.

Amounts  due  from  subsidiaries  are  non-trade  related,  unsecured  and  repayable  in  cash.  In  respect  of 
interest-bearing amounts, interest of between 0.3% to 3.0% (2022: 0.3% to 3.0%) per annum is charged.

Amounts due to subsidiaries are non-trade related, interest-free, unsecured and repayable in cash.

Balances with subsidiaries which are repayable on demand have been classified as current, while balances 
with no fixed terms of repayment and not expected to be repaid within the next 12 months have been classified 
as non-current. The non-current loans due from subsidiaries form part of the Company’s net investments in 
subsidiaries where settlements are neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future.

Details of significant subsidiaries are included in Note 41.

Interest in Subsidiaries with Material NCI

(a) 

Determining whether the Group has control over the REITs it manages requires management judgement. 
In exercising its judgement, management considers the proportion of its ownership interest and voting 
rights,  the  REIT  managers’  decision-making  authority  over  the  REITs  as  well  as  the  Group’s  overall 
exposure to variable returns, both from the REIT managers’ remuneration and their interests in the REITs.

The Group assesses that it controls FCT, FLCT and FHT (collectively, the “REITs”), although the Group 
owns less than half of the ownership interest and voting power of the REITs. The activities are managed by 
the Group’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, namely, Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd. (“FCAM”), 
Frasers  Logistics  &  Commercial  Asset  Management  Ltd.  (“FLCAM”)  and  Frasers  Hospitality  Asset 
Management  Pte.  Ltd.  (“FHAM”),  respectively  (collectively,  the  “REIT  Managers”).  The  REIT  Managers 
have decision-making authority over the REITs, subject to oversight by the trustees of the respective 
REITs. The Group’s overall exposure to variable returns, both from the REIT Managers’ remuneration and 
the interests in the REITs, is significant and any decisions made by the REIT Managers affect the Group’s 
overall exposure.

(b) 

The following subsidiaries of the Group have material NCI:

Name of entity

FCT
FHT
FLCT
Frasers Property (Thailand) Public Company Limited 

(“FPT”)

(i) 

FCT

Principal place 
of business

Singapore
Singapore
Singapore

Thailand

Ownership
interest held by NCI
2022
2023
%
%

58.7
74.2
77.7

40.4

58.8
74.2
78.4

40.4

In  the  financial  year  ended  30  September  2023,  the  Group  received  units  in  FCT  in  return  for 
management services provided to FCT. Arising therefrom, the Group’s interest in FCT increased 
from 41.2% to 41.3%.

(ii) 

FLCT

In the financial year ended 30 September 2023, the Group received units in FLCT in return for 
management services provided to FLCT. Arising therefrom, the Group’s interest in FLCT increased 
from 21.6% to 22.3%.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Governance

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Additional Information

225

14. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)

Interest in Subsidiaries with Material NCI (cont’d)

The following table summarises the financial information of each of the Group’s subsidiaries with material NCI, 
based on their respective consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with SFRS(I), modified 
for fair value adjustments on acquisition and differences in the Group’s accounting policies. The information is 
before inter-company eliminations with other entities in the Group.

Other
subsidiaries
with
individually
immaterial
NCI
$’000

Total
$’000

FCT
$’000

FHT
$’000

FLCT
$’000

FPT
$’000

369,723
211,954
199,447

122,819
36,564
19,327

420,615
(103,237)
(225,858)

579,159
131,826
82,595

124,311

27,149

(80,215)

53,219

(2,841)

121,623

2023
Revenue
Profit/(loss) for the financial year
Total comprehensive income/(loss)

Attributable to NCI

–   Profit/(loss) for the financial year
–   Total comprehensive income/

(loss)

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

116,976
407,849
5,963,594
(504,005)
(1,897,943)

33,344
(175,492)
14,351
1,325,715
208,229
106,073
3,013,271
6,729,431
1,750,541
(180,055)
(706,253)
(604,590)
(600,346) (2,010,829) (1,573,955)

(7,305)

(18,126)

Net assets

3,969,495

1,076,213

4,322,241

2,058,778

Net assets attributable to NCI

2,323,510

799,088

3,355,283

843,256

87,734 7,408,871

Cash flows from/(used in):
–   Operating activities
–   Investing activities
–   Financing activities1

Net decrease in cash 

and cash equivalents

243,130
(356,931)
107,842

71,406
9,571
(113,099)

302,255
(128,307)
(243,092)

106,356
74,102
(180,766)

(5,959)

(32,122)

(69,144)

(308)

1 

Includes dividends paid to NCI

(122,432)

(31,402)

(211,180)

(24,551)

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
 
226

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

14. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)

Interest in Subsidiaries with Material NCI (cont’d)

Other
subsidiaries
with
individually
immaterial
NCI
$’000

Total
$’000

FCT
$’000

FHT
$’000

FLCT
$’000

FPT
$’000

356,932
207,279
246,725

95,852
139,086
103,878

446,097
732,107
468,898

589,716
128,998
3,414

121,963

103,202

573,679

52,072

(8,073)

842,843

2022
Revenue
Profit for the financial year
Total comprehensive income

Attributable to NCI

–   Profit/(loss) for the financial year
–   Total comprehensive income/ 

(loss)

145,173

77,078

367,429

1,378

(15,007)

576,051

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

49,271

152,376

312,809 1,324,490
5,888,357 1,773,846 7,096,138 3,144,922
(193,802)
(908,492)
(275,238)
(633,227) (2,349,242) (1,543,778)

(508,979)
(1,469,929)

Net assets

3,958,720 1,099,193 4,784,467 2,017,142

Net assets attributable to NCI

2,328,049

815,601 3,744,682

827,411

72,746 7,788,489

Cash flows from/(used in):
–   Operating activities
–   Investing activities
–   Financing activities1

233,584
16,028
(253,681)

28,292
301,457
(276,212)

306,945
524,210
(737,689)

179,778
(147,103)
(28,356)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash 

and cash equivalents

(4,069)

53,537

93,466

4,319

1 

Includes dividends paid to NCI

(122,422)

(21,546)

(185,909)

(13,341)

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES

Investments in joint ventures
Investments in associates

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2,725,203
1,142,528
3,867,731

1,835,377
1,086,787
2,922,164

2023
$’000

500
–
500

2022
$’000

500
–
500

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

227

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

Balances with joint ventures
Loans to joint ventures:

–   Non-current

Amounts due from joint ventures:

–   Non-current
–   Current

Loans from joint ventures:

–   Non-current
–   Current

Amounts due to joint ventures:

–   Non-current
–   Current

Balances with associates
Loans to associates:

–   Non-current
–   Current

Amounts due from associates:

–   Non-current
–   Current

Loan from associate:

–   Non-current

Amounts due to associates:

–   Non-current
–   Current

Note

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

18

18

25

25

18

18

25

25

184,261

184,612

21
53,426

(27,988)
(12,500)

–
20,589

(28,438)
(16,000)

(31,781)
(590,690)
(425,251)

(28,113)
(423,971)
(291,321)

115,514
14,535

2,840
9,372

128,620
–

3,633
14,327

(197,117)

(248,916)

(1,148)
(2,752)
(58,756)

(1,148)
(393)
(103,877)

Excluding a loan to joint venture of $172,500,000 (2022: $172,500,000) which bears interest at 4.5% (2022: 4.5%) 
per  annum,  loans  to  and  from  joint  ventures  are  interest-free,  unsecured  and  repayable  in  cash.  Excluding 
a loan to joint venture of $172,500,000 (2022: $172,500,000) which is repayable by 2025 (2022: repayable by 
2025),  the  non-current  loans  to  and  from  joint  ventures  have  no  fixed  terms  of  repayment  and  will  not  be 
repayable within the next 12 months.

Excluding loans to associates of $115,514,000 (2022: $112,633,000) which bear interest at 3.0% to 5.2% (2022: 
3.0% to 4.0%) per annum and the loan from associate which bears interest at 4.8% (2022: 4.8%) per annum, 
loans to and from associates are interest-free, unsecured and repayable in cash. Excluding loans to associates 
of $112,459,000 (2022: $109,528,000) which are repayable by 2027 (2022: repayable by 2027) and the loan from 
associate which is repayable by 2025 (2022: repayable by 2025), the non-current loans to associates have no 
fixed terms of repayment and will not be repayable within the next 12 months.

Excluding an amount due from associate of $3,633,000 (2022: $4,392,000) which bears interest at 4.5% (2022: 
4.5%) per annum, amounts due from and to associates and joint ventures are interest-free, unsecured and 
repayable in cash. Excluding an amount due from associate of $2,840,000 (2022: $3,633,000) which is repayable 
by 2027 (2022: repayable by 2027), the non-current amounts due from and to associates and joint ventures 
have no fixed repayment terms and will not be repayable in the next 12 months.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023228

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

The Group’s receivables from joint ventures and associates are subject to impairment as at the reporting date 
and the movements of the allowance account used to record the impairment are as follows:

As at 1 October
Currency re-alignment
Allowance for the financial year
As at 30 September

(a) 

Acquisitions/Incorporations of Joint Ventures

Individually impaired
2022
2023
$’000
$’000

2,291
(10)
135
2,416

2,064
(21)
248
2,291

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

 On 13 December 2022, the Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Suzhou Yao Xin Long 
Enterprise Management Co., Ltd., completed the subscription for a 44.4% equity interest in the 
capital of Taicang Xin Zhu Management Consultancy Service Co., Ltd.

 On  6  February  2023,  the  Group,  through  Frasers  Property  Coral  Pte.  Ltd.  (in  its  capacity  as 
trustee-manager  of  NEX  Partners  Trust,  a  private  trust  held  49.0%  and  51.0%  respectively  by 
FCL Emerald (1) Pte. Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, and HSBC Institutional Trust 
Services (Singapore) Limited (in its capacity as trustee of FCT)), completed the joint acquisition of 
50.0% of the issued and paid-up share capital of Gold Ridge Pte. Ltd. (“GRPL”) for a consideration 
(including transaction costs and post-completion adjustments) of $640,865,000.

 On 2 March 2023, Shenzhen Shenluoshihui Hotel Co., Ltd. (“SLSH”) was incorporated as a joint 
venture  of  the  Group,  through  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Frasers  Hospitality  Investments 
(China) 1 Pte. Ltd., and an unrelated third party, which each holds 50.0% equity interest in the 
capital of SLSH.

 On  17  March  2023,  the  Group,  through  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Shanghai  Sing  Heng  Le 
Enterprise Development Co., Ltd., completed the subscription for a 50.0% equity interest in the 
capital of Taicang Xin Xin Rong Business Advisory Co., Ltd.

(b) 

 Acquisitions of Additional Interest in Joint Ventures

(i) 

(ii) 

 On 7 December 2022, the Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Suzhou Sing He Xiang 
Management  Consultancy  Co.,  Ltd.,  registered  the  subscription  for  an  additional  20.0%  equity 
interest in the capital of Taicang Xin Bai Shun Business Consultancy Co., Ltd.

 On  8  February  2023,  the  Group,  through  its  subsidiary,  FCT,  completed  the  acquisition  of  an 
additional 10.0% of the total issued units in Sapphire Star Trust (“SST”) and an additional 10.0% 
of the issued share capital of FC Retail Trustee Pte. Ltd. (the trustee-manager of SST) (“FCRT”) for 
a consideration (including transaction costs and adjustments on completion) of $73,060,000. The 
Group’s deemed interest in SST and FCRT increased from 40.0% to 50.0%.

(c) 

 Reclassification of an Associate to Assets Held for Sale

On  22  September  2023  and  4  October  2023  respectively,  the  Group,  through  FCT,  entered  into  two 
sale and purchase agreements with two separate unrelated third parties in relation to the divestment 
of 28.9% and 2.1% interest in Hektar Real Estate Investment Trust (“H-REIT”), comprising 143,898,398 
units  and  10,559,928  units  in  H-REIT  for  a  purchase  consideration  of  approximately  RM128,100,000 
($37,300,000) and approximately RM6,900,000 ($2,000,000), respectively. The Group’s entire interest of 
31.0% in H-REIT is reclassified to assets held for sale (Note 24).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

229

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Impairment of Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

During  the  financial  year,  the  Group,  through  FCT  and  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Frasers  Property 
Ventures I Pte. Ltd., recognises impairment losses of $12,251,000 (2022: Nil) on investments in associates, 
H-REIT and ROSS Digital Pte. Ltd., based on fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use, respectively.

The Group assesses as at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that its investments 
in  associates  and  joint  ventures  are  impaired.  Where  there  is  objective  evidence  of  impairment,  the 
recoverable amount is estimated based on the higher of its value-in-use and its fair value less costs 
to sell.

(e) 

 Dilution of Interest in a Subsidiary to a Joint Venture

On  2  August  2023,  the  Group,  through  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Frasers  Property  Ivanhoe  JV2 
Unitholder  Pty  Limited,  entered  into  a  unit  sale  agreement  with  a  third  party  capital  partner  (the 
“Investor”) for the sale of 50.0% of the units in a wholly-owned subsidiary, Ivanhoe JV2 Trust (“Ivanhoe 
JV2”), (“Units Sale”) for a consideration of A$45,000,000 ($40,433,000) as disclosed in Note 40(b).

Pursuant to the Units Sale, which was completed on 6 September 2023, the Group and the Investor 
each holds 50.0% of the units in issue in Ivanhoe JV2, and with effect from 6 September 2023, Ivanhoe 
JV2 is equity accounted for as a joint venture. The gain on disposal of the development rights upon the 
Units Sale of $21,403,000 is included in gain on disposal of a subsidiary in ‘other income/(losses)’ in the 
Group’s Profit Statement (Note 4b).

(f) 

 Material Joint Ventures and Associates

Except for Supreme Asia Investments Limited and its subsidiary (“SAI group”), Frasers Property Thailand 
Industrial Freehold & Leasehold REIT (“FTREIT”), One Bangkok Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries 
(“OBH Group”), Aquamarine Star Trust (“AST”), SST and GRPL, the Group’s joint ventures and associates 
are individually immaterial.

The  market  value  of  the  Group’s  interest  in  FTREIT  as  at  30  September  2023  is  $313,279,000  (2022: 
$318,319,000).

No disclosure of fair value is made for material joint ventures and other material associates as they are 
not quoted on any market.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023230

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

(f) 

 Material Joint Ventures and Associates (cont’d)

The following table summarises the financial information of the Group’s material joint ventures based 
on their consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with SFRS(I), modified for fair value 
adjustments on acquisition and differences in the Group’s accounting policies. The table also analyses, 
in aggregate, the carrying amount and share of profit and OCI of the remaining individually immaterial 
joint ventures, based on the amounts reported in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

AST
$’000

SST
$’000

GRPL
$’000

Immaterial
joint
ventures
$’000

Total
$’000

2023

Revenue

74,437

80,991

83,818

Profit after tax
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income

17,351
3,134
20,485

45,452
(8,424)
37,028

57,393
(4,636)
52,757

Attributable to:

–   Investee’s shareholders

20,485

37,028

52,757

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Attributable to:

43,180

23,978

42,634
2,134,578 1,343,914 2,124,746
(27,985)
(29,352)
(590,106)
(822,148)
767,636 1,317,247

(18,734)
(1,093,156)
1,046,666

–   Investee’s shareholders

1,046,666

767,636 1,317,247

Group’s interest in net assets as at 
beginning of the financial year

Group’s share:

524,041

309,435

– 1,001,901 1,835,377

–   Profit/(loss) after tax
–   Other comprehensive income/(loss)

8,676
1,567

26,967
(4,019)

47,107
(2,318)

(25,569)
(5,993)

57,181
(10,763)

Total comprehensive income/(loss)
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Return of capital
Dilution of interest in a subsidiary to a 

joint venture (Note 40)

Dividends received
Reclassification to assets held for sale 

(Note 24)
Deferred gain
Group’s interest in net assets as at 

10,243
–
–
–

22,948
–
73,056
–

44,789
–
640,865
–

(31,562)
(52,774)
232,090
(15,724)

46,418
(52,774)
946,011
(15,724)

–
(10,950)

–
(21,403)

–
(24,350)

40,433
(10,695)

40,433
(67,398)

–
–

–
–

–
–

(117)
(7,023)

(117)
(7,023)

end of the financial year

523,334

384,036

661,304 1,156,529 2,725,203

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

231

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

(f) 

 Material Joint Ventures and Associates (cont’d)

AST
$’000

SST
$’000

Immaterial
joint
ventures
$’000

Total
$’000

2022

Revenue

Profit after tax
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income

Attributable to:

73,542

77,746

144,403
39,938
184,341

56,233
32,747
88,980

–   Investee’s shareholders

184,341

88,980

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Attributable to:

39,938
2,123,048
(1,090,249)
(24,656)
1,048,081

46,897
1,349,844
(43,664)
(579,428)
773,649

–   Investee’s shareholders

1,048,081

773,649

Group’s interest in net assets as at 
beginning of the financial year

Group’s share:

–   Profit after tax
–   Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Return of capital
Carrying amount of interest in a joint 
venture acquired as a subsidiary

Dilution of interest in a subsidiary to a 

joint venture

Dividends received
Group’s interest in net assets as at 

end of the financial year

442,320

291,579

605,796

1,339,695

72,202
19,969

92,171
–
–
–

24,239
13,099

37,338
–
–
(70)

60,483
4,212

64,695
(50,377)
454,914
–

156,924
37,280

194,204
(50,377)
454,914
(70)

–

–

(5,535)

(5,535)

–
(10,450)

–
(19,412)

29,199
(96,791)

29,199
(126,653)

524,041

309,435

1,001,901

1,835,377

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023232

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

(f) 

 Material Joint Ventures and Associates (cont’d)

The following table summarises the financial information of the Group’s material associates based on 
their respective consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with SFRS(I), modified for 
fair value adjustments on acquisition and differences in the Group’s accounting policies. The table also 
analyses, in aggregate, the carrying amount and share of profit and OCI of the remaining individually 
immaterial associates, based on the amounts reported in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

SAI Group
$’000

FTREIT
$’000

OBH 
Group
$’000

Immaterial
associates
$’000

Total
$’000

2023

Revenue

Profit after tax
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income

Attributable to:

–   NCI
–   Investee’s shareholders

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Attributable to:

–   NCI
–   Investee’s shareholders

18,473

143,711

418

48,811
(30,806)
18,005

110,026
–
110,026

191,711
–
191,711

672
17,333

–
110,026

5
191,706

430,933
20,656
126,293
436,606 1,859,275 2,256,383
(212,332)
(201,218)
(203,148)
(408,049) (1,224,196)
–
361,681 1,259,550 1,259,972

13,960

11
347,721 1,259,550 1,259,961

–

Group’s interest in net assets as at 
beginning of the financial year

Group’s share:

–   Profit after tax
–   Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Disposal
Impairment loss (Note 8)
Dividends received
Reclassification to assets held for sale 

(Note 24)

Group’s interest in net assets as at 

187,580

344,105

103,852

451,250 1,086,787

22,135
(13,964)

28,797
–

37,990
–

4,816
(2,325)

93,738
(16,289)

8,171
–
–
–
–
(31,367)

28,797
(5,623)
–
–
–
(23,530)

37,990
(6,700)
114,618
–
–
–

2,491
(9,204)
3,990
(2,763)
(12,251)
(9,262)

77,449
(21,527)
118,608
(2,763)
(12,251)
(64,159)

–

–

–

(39,616)

(39,616)

end of the financial year

164,384

343,749

249,760

384,635 1,142,528

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

233

15. 

INVESTMENTS IN AND BALANCES WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

(f) 

 Material Joint Ventures and Associates (cont’d)

SAI
Group
$’000

FTREIT
$’000

OBH
Group
$’000

Immaterial
associates
$’000

Total
$’000

2022

Revenue

292,613

143,406

–

Profit/(loss) after tax
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income/(loss)

55,632
(24,014)
31,618

96,039
–
96,039

(384,901)
–
(384,901)

Attributable to:

–   NCI
–   Investee’s shareholders

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Attributable to:

–   NCI
–   Investee’s shareholders

Group’s interest in net assets as at 
beginning of the financial year

Group’s share:

–   Profit/(loss) after tax
–   Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income/(loss)
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Disposals
Carrying amount of interest in an 

associate acquired as a subsidiary

Dividends received
Group’s interest in net assets as at 

1,374
30,244

–
96,039

(85)
(384,816)

227,659
320,465
21,116
586,086 1,756,333 1,050,916
(72,974)
(95,611)
(400,909)
(775,009)
(423,275)
–
523,398
412,836 1,258,563

15,840

–
396,996 1,258,563

7
523,391

233,607

364,128

187,870

540,284 1,325,889

25,232
(10,775)

25,057
–

(76,205)
–

(22,690)
(1,765)

(48,606)
(12,540)

14,457
–
–
–

25,057
(22,665)
–
–

(76,205)
(7,813)
–
–

(24,455)
(17,417)
1,995
(18,311)

(61,146)
(47,895)
1,995
(18,311)

–
(60,484)

–
(22,415)

–
–

(22,550)
(8,296)

(22,550)
(91,195)

end of the financial year

187,580

344,105

103,852

451,250 1,086,787

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023234

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

16.  OTHER NON-CURRENT/CURRENT ASSETS

Other non-current assets
Equity investments at FVOCI
Debt instrument at FVTPL
Prepayments

Other current assets
Prepayments
Inventory
Contract costs

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

58,785
40,139
3,468
102,392

85,469
4,518
33,824
123,811
226,203

55,368
24,821
594
80,783

138,462
3,447
35,825
177,734
258,517

26,258
–
–
26,258

–
–
–
–
26,258

25,751
–
–
25,751

–
–
–
–
25,751

The debt instrument at FVTPL has stated interest rates ranging from 2.4% to 3.0% (2022: 3.0%) per annum.

Information about the Group’s exposure to credit and market risks, and fair value measurement, is included in 
Notes 35 and 36.

(a) 

 Equity Investments Designated at FVOCI

The Group designates the investments as equity investments at FVOCI because the equity investments 
represent investments that the Group intends to hold for long-term strategic purpose.

The following table shows the movements of FVOCI under Level 3 fair value measurements:

As at 1 October
Currency re-alignment
Change in fair value recognised in OCI
As at 30 September

(b) 

 Contract Costs

2023
$’000

13,777
–
(7,001)
6,776

Group

2022
$’000

21,478
(1)
(7,700)
13,777

Contract  costs  relate  to  commission  fees  paid  to  property  agents  for  securing  sale  contracts  for 
the  Group’s  development  properties.  During  the  financial  year,  $18,728,000  (2022:  $23,027,000)  of 
commission fees paid are capitalised as contract costs.

Capitalised commission fees are amortised when the related revenue is recognised. During the financial 
year,  $20,238,000  (2022:  $10,005,000)  is  amortised.  There  is  no  impairment  loss  in  relation  to  such 
costs capitalised.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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235

17. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Group

Cost
As at 1 October 2021
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Write-offs (Note 4(c))

As at 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Currency re-alignment
Additions
Write-offs (Note 4(c))
As at 30 September 2023

Accumulated amortisation
As at 1 October 2021
Currency re-alignment
Amortisation (Note 4(c))
Write-offs (Note 4(c))

As at 30 September 2022 and 1 October 2022
Currency re-alignment
Amortisation (Note 4(c))
Write-offs (Note 4(c))
As at 30 September 2023

Net book value
As at 30 September 2023
As at 30 September 2022

(a) 

 Goodwill

Goodwill
$’000

Management 
contracts
$’000

Software
and others
$’000

Total
$’000

540,706
(34,759)
–
–

505,947
(12,874)
–
–
493,073

65,165
(4,033)
–
–

61,132
(968)
–
–
60,164

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

47,824
(3,501)
2,914
(509)

46,728
(1,391)
3,840
(324)
48,853

23,926
(2,236)
5,601
(159)

27,132
(896)
5,956
(67)
32,125

653,695
(42,293)
2,914
(509)

613,807
(15,233)
3,840
(324)
602,090

23,926
(2,236)
5,601
(159)

27,132
(896)
5,956
(67)
32,125

493,073
505,947

60,164
61,132

16,728
19,596

569,965
586,675

The Group’s goodwill is denominated in the respective functional currencies of the acquired subsidiaries 
and is subject to currency fluctuations.

The carrying value is assessed for impairment based on CGUs during the financial year.

Carrying value of capitalised goodwill in the following operating 

segments:

–   Australia
–   Industrial

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

278,017
215,056
493,073

290,705
215,242
505,947

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023236

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

17. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Goodwill (cont’d)

(i) 

 Australia

The Group recorded the goodwill upon the acquisition of Frasers Property AHL Limited (“FPA”). 
For the purposes of impairment assessment, the carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the 
total assets of the residential division.

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  CGU  of  FPA  is  estimated  based  on  value-in-use  calculations 
using a projection of earnings before interest and tax and changes in capital requirements over 
a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to the projections is 15.3% (2022: 12.1%) 
and the terminal growth rate used beyond the five-year period is 2.0% (2022: 2.0%). Management 
believes  the  assumptions  applied  are  appropriate  and  sustainable  considering  current  and 
anticipated business conditions.

The recoverable amount yields sufficient headroom as at the reporting date which indicates no 
impairment required.

As at 30 September 2023, the carrying value of goodwill is A$316,396,000 ($278,017,000) (2022: 
A$316,396,000 ($290,705,000)).

(ii) 

 Industrial

(a) 

 The Group recorded the goodwill upon the acquisition of Frasers Commercial Trust and 
Frasers  Commercial  Asset  Manager.  For  the  purposes  of  impairment  assessment,  the 
CGU relates to the asset management business for a portfolio of properties in Singapore, 
Australia and the UK. The recoverable amount of the CGU has been determined based on 
value-in-use calculations using a projection of the net management fee income covering a 
10-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to the projections is 12.0% (2022: 12.0%) 
and the forecast growth rate used beyond the 10-year period is 2.0% (2022: 2.0%). Based 
on the recoverable amount, no impairment is necessary.

As at 30 September 2023, the carrying value of goodwill is $62,601,000 (2022: $62,601,000).

(b) 

 The  Group  recorded  the  goodwill  upon  the  acquisition  of  Geneba  Properties  N.V.  (the 
“Geneba  Acquisition”)  and  Alpha  Industrial  GmbH  &  Co.  KG.  and  Alpha  Industrial 
Management GmbH (the “Alpha Acquisition”).

The goodwill arising from the Geneba and Alpha Acquisitions is aggregated as a single CGU 
as the CGU is managed by the same asset management team. The recoverable amount is 
estimated based on value-in-use calculations using a projection of the net management 
fee income over a 10-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to the projections is 
7.5% (2022: 6.6%) and the enterprise multiple used to determine the terminal value beyond 
the 10-year period is 10.2 (2022: 27.9). Based on the recoverable amount, no impairment 
is necessary.

As at 30 September 2023, the carrying value of goodwill is EUR65,978,000 ($95,339,000) 
(2022: EUR65,978,000 ($92,919,000)).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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237

17. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Goodwill (cont’d)

(ii) 

 Industrial (cont’d)

(c) 

 The  Group  recorded  the  goodwill  upon  the  acquisition  of  FPA.  For  the  purposes  of 
impairment assessment, the carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the total assets of 
the commercial and industrial division.

The recoverable amount of the CGU of FPA is estimated based on value-in-use calculations 
using  a  projection  of  earnings  before  interest  and  tax,  fair  value  changes  on  IPUC  and 
changes in capital requirements over a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied 
to the projections is 14.3% (2022: 14.4%) and the terminal growth rate used beyond the 
five-year period is 2.0% (2022: 2.0%). Management believes the assumptions applied are 
appropriate and sustainable considering current and anticipated business conditions.

The recoverable amount yields sufficient headroom as at the reporting date which indicates 
no impairment required.

As  at  30  September  2023,  the  carrying  value  of  goodwill  is  A$65,000,000  ($57,116,000) 
(2022: A$65,000,000 ($59,722,000)).

(b) 

 Management Contracts

These relate to management contracts held by certain acquired subsidiaries prior to the acquisitions of 
the subsidiaries by the Group.

Management  contracts  of  THB1,613,000,000  ($60,164,000)  (2022:  THB1,613,000,000  ($61,132,000)) 
are assessed to have indefinite useful lives and not amortised. Management is of the view that these 
contracts have indefinite useful lives as contracts are automatically renewed every five years and are 
expected to continue into perpetuity.

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  management  contracts  has  been  determined  based  on  value-in-use 
calculations using a projection of the net management fee income covering a five-year period. Cash 
flows beyond this period are extrapolated using the estimated terminal growth rate of 1.9% (2022: 1.2%). 
The pre-tax discount rate applied to the projections is 9.7% (2022: 10.3%). Based on the recoverable 
amount, no impairment is necessary.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023238

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

18. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Note

14
15
15

15
15

14

15
15
15

Other receivables (non-current)
Amounts due from subsidiaries
Amounts due from associate
Amounts due from joint ventures
Amounts due from joint venture 

partners

Loans to joint ventures
Loans to associates
Loan to NCI
Receivables from joint development 

agreements

Finance lease receivables
–   External parties
–   Associates
Tax recoverable
Sundry debtors

Trade receivables (current)
Trade receivables

Other receivables (current)
Tax recoverable
Accrued interest income
Staff loans and advances
Other deposits
Finance lease receivables
–   External parties
–   Associates
Receivables from joint development 

agreements

Recoverable development costs
Amounts due from subsidiaries
Amounts due from related companies
Amounts due from associates
Amounts due from joint ventures
Loan to associate
Loan to joint venture partner
Sundry debtors

Total trade and other receivables 

(current)

Total trade and other receivables 

(current and non-current)

Group

Company

2023
$’000

–
2,840
21

2022
$’000

–
3,633
–

273,165
184,261
115,514
47,489

195,714
184,612
128,620
46,096

105,661

120,179

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

5,331,374
–
–

5,178,621
–
–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

13,550
22,265
4,591
10,180
779,537

15,310
24,449
5,131
10,183
733,927

–
–
–
–
5,331,374

–
–
–
–
5,178,621

99,688

113,006

–

47,147
7,065
180
12,566

1,312
1,842

43,765
476
–
1,197
9,372
53,426
14,535
187,000
148,759
528,642

43,153
4,766
7,756
24,374

1,148
1,335

37,791
473
–
693
14,327
20,589
–
241,920
107,736
506,061

2,531
756
–
–

–
–

–
–
286,826
–
–
8
–
–
13,209
303,330

–

22
880
–
–

–
–

–
–
147,967
–
–
–
–
–
23
148,892

628,330

619,067

303,330

148,892

1,407,867

1,352,994

5,634,704

5,327,513

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

239

18. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Trade Receivables

Trade receivables comprise mainly rental receivables, are non-interest bearing and are recognised at 
their original invoiced amounts which represent their fair values on initial recognition.

(b) 

 Amounts due from Joint Venture Partners/Loan to Joint Venture Partner

Amounts due from joint venture partners are interest-free, have no fixed terms of repayment and relate 
to certain land tenders in China.

Loan to joint venture partner of $187,000,000 (2022: $241,920,000) is non-trade related, bears interest at 
a fixed rate of 8.0% (2022: 8.0%) per annum, unsecured and will be repayable within the next 12 months.

(c) 

 Loan to NCI

The loan to NCI is non-trade related, bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.0% (2022: 6.0%) per annum and is 
unsecured. The non-current loan to NCI is not expected to be repaid within the next 12 months.

(d) 

 Receivables from Joint Development Agreements

The timing of expected receipts of cash flows associated with current and non-current receivables from 
joint development agreements is based on cash flow forecasts carried out in conjunction with detailed 
reviews of the project feasibility studies.

(e) 

 Amounts due from Related Companies

Amounts due from related companies are non-trade related, interest-free, unsecured and repayable in 
cash on demand.

(f) 

 Trade Receivables that are Subject to Impairment

The Group’s trade receivables that are subject to impairment as at the reporting date and the movements 
of the allowance account used to record the impairment are as follows:

Group

Lifetime ECL

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

Individually impaired
2022
2023
$’000
$’000

Trade receivables – nominal amounts
Allowance for impairment

110,143
(10,631)
99,512

122,905
(10,259)
112,646

4,559
(4,383)
176

Movements in allowance account are 

as follows:

As at 1 October
Currency re-alignment
Allowance for the financial year 

(Note 4(a))

Reversal of allowance for impairment 

(Note 4(a))

Bad debts written off
Disposal of a subsidiary
As at 30 September

10,259
(51)

15,721
(1,250)

3,265

3,692

(2,352)
(490)
–
10,631

(5,081)
(2,818)
(5)
10,259

4,180
20

2,713

(2,243)
(287)
–
4,383

4,540
(4,180)
360

5,644
(669)

2,997

(3,547)
(245)
–
4,180

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023240

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

18. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONT’D)

(f) 

 Trade Receivables that are Subject to Impairment (cont’d)

Trade and other receivables that are individually determined to be impaired as at the reporting date 
relate  to  debtors  that  are  in  significant  financial  difficulties  and  have  defaulted  on  payments.  These 
receivables are not secured by any collateral or credit enhancements.

Based on the Group’s historical experience in the collection of receivables, management believes that 
no additional credit risk beyond that provided for is inherent in the Group’s trade and other receivables.

The  Group  and  the  Company’s  exposure  to  credit  on  trade  and  other  receivables  is  disclosed  in 
Note 35(a).

19.  DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(a) 

 The deferred tax assets and liabilities prior to offsetting of balances within the same jurisdiction are as 
follows:

Deferred tax assets
Fair value changes
Provisions
Employee benefits
Unabsorbed losses and capital
  allowances
Others
Gross deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities
Fair value changes
Provisions
Differences in depreciation
Others
Gross deferred tax liabilities

Balance sheet

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

Group

Credited/(charged) 
to profit statement
2023
$’000

2022
$’000

605
123,429
14,625

4,666
5,479
148,804

672
125,753
15,738

5,342
5,530
153,035

(480)
5,299
(678)

1,673
59
5,873

–
(2,806)
2,313

(5,432)
266
(5,659)

(823,313)
(128,667)
(159,662)
(25,188)
(1,136,830)

(916,286)
(106,619)
(122,974)
(26,322)
(1,172,201)

65,084
(25,060)
(42,219)
(3,078)
(5,273)

(232,482)
3,528
(17,658)
4,602
(242,010)

(b) 

 Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred taxes relate to the same tax jurisdiction. The 
amounts, determined after appropriate offsetting, are shown on the balance sheet.

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

110,526
(1,098,552)
(988,026)

115,226
(1,134,392)
(1,019,166)

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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19.  DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(c) 

 As at 30 September 2023, certain subsidiaries have unutilised tax losses of approximately $411,915,000 
(2022: $362,821,000) and unabsorbed capital allowances of $162,499,000 (2022: $174,085,000) available 
for  set  off  against  future  taxable  profits.  Deferred  tax  assets  of  $134,919,000  (2022:  $108,234,000)  in 
respect of these losses and capital allowances have not been recognised due to uncertainty of their 
recoverability.  The  utilisation  of  tax  losses  and  capital  allowances  is  subject  to  the  agreement  of 
respective tax authorities and compliance with certain provisions of the tax legislations of respective 
jurisdictions in which the Group operates. Tax losses and capital allowances amounting to $165,766,000 
(2022: $114,356,000) can be carried forward up to a certain prescribed period, while the remaining tax 
losses and capital allowances have no expiry dates.

(d) 

 The Group operates in several jurisdictions which intend to enact or have enacted new legislation to 
implement the global minimum top-up tax from 31 December 2023. The Group does not expect that it 
will be subject to top-up tax in relation to its operations in these jurisdictions where statutory tax rates 
are above 15%.

20.  PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE

Development properties held for sale
Properties under development, for which revenue  

is to be recognised over time
Allowance for foreseeable losses

Properties under development, for which revenue 

is to be recognised at a point in time

Allowance for foreseeable losses

Completed properties held for sale
Completed units, at cost
Allowance for foreseeable losses

Total properties held for sale

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

135,619
–
135,619

559,958
(92,000)
467,958

2,539,525
(84,211)
2,455,314
2,590,933

2,764,584
(100,886)
2,663,698
3,131,656

1,115,747
(88,572)
1,027,175
3,618,108

816,664
(78,979)
737,685
3,869,341

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023242

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

20.  PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Movements in allowance for foreseeable losses are as follows:

Development properties held for sale
As at 1 October
Currency re-alignment
Reversal of write-down during the financial year (Note 4(a))
Transfer to completed properties held for sale
As at 30 September

Completed properties held for sale
As at 1 October
Currency re-alignment
Reversal of write-down during the financial year (Note 4(a))
Utilisation during the financial year
Transfer from development properties held for sale
As at 30 September

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(192,886)
3,385
39,340
65,950
(84,211)

(307,716)
7,806
106,807
217
(192,886)

(78,979)
2,633
53,724
–
(65,950)
(88,572)

(82,807)
3,083
910
52
(217)
(78,979)

(b) 

 The  Group  adopts  the  percentage  of  completion  method  of  revenue  recognition  for  residential 
projects under the progressive payment scheme in Singapore. The stage of completion is measured 
in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2.19. Significant assumptions are required in 
determining the total estimated development costs. In making the assumptions, the Group evaluates 
them by relying on past experience and the work of specialists.

The  Group  makes  allowance  for  foreseeable  losses  by  applying  its  experience  in  estimating  the  net 
realisable  values  of  completed  units  and  properties  under  development.  References  are  made  to 
comparable  properties,  timing  of  sale  launches,  location  of  property,  management’s  expected  net 
selling prices and estimated development expenditure. Market conditions may, however, change which 
may affect the future selling prices of the remaining unsold units of the development properties and 
accordingly, the carrying value of development properties held for sale may have to be written down in 
future periods.

 During the financial year, net interest expense of $45,102,000 (2022: $48,940,000) arising from borrowings 
obtained specifically for the projects is capitalised as cost of development properties held for sale.

 During  the  financial  year,  staff  costs  of  $27,490,000  (2022:  $27,662,000)  are  capitalised  as  cost  of 
development properties held for sale.

 Included  in  development  properties  held  for  sale  are  projects  of  approximately  $568,874,000  (2022: 
$694,724,000) which are expected to be completed within the next 12 months.

 Certain subsidiaries have granted fixed and floating charges over their properties held for sale totalling 
$1,013,747,000 (2022: $1,279,955,000) to financial institutions as securities for credit facilities.

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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21.  CONTRACT ASSETS/LIABILITIES

Contract assets
Contract liabilities

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

213,065
261,020

344,026
155,779

Contract assets relate primarily to the Group’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed as 
at  the  reporting  date  in  respect  of  its  property  development  business  and  project  management  contracts, 
including sales proceeds receivables and progress billing receivables.

Sales proceeds receivables relate to the balance of sales proceeds from completed properties held for sale 
which will be received upon issue of notice of vacant possession, certificate of statutory completion, expiry of 
defect liability period and/or title subdivision. Progress billing receivables relate to the outstanding balance of 
progress billings which are due after the purchasers receive the notices to make payments. Contract assets 
are  transferred  to  trade  receivables  when  the  rights  become  unconditional.  This  usually  occurs  when  the 
Group invoices the customers.

Contract liabilities relate primarily to progress billings issued in excess of the Group’s rights to the consideration. 
Contract  liabilities  are  recognised  as  revenue  when  the  Group  fulfils  its  performance  obligation  under  the 
contract with the customer.

Significant  changes  in  the  contract  assets  and  contract  liabilities  balances  during  the  financial  year  are  as 
follows:

Contract assets reclassified to trade receivables
Changes in measurement of development 

progress

Revenue recognised that was included in the 

contract liabilities balance as at the beginning 
of the financial year

Increases due to cash received, excluding 

amounts recognised as revenue during the 
financial year

Group

Contract assets

Contract liabilities

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(644,306)

(366,325)

514,072

622,995

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(2,198)

(22,723)

125,831

154,221

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023244

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

22.  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Assets
Cross currency swaps/cross currency

interest rate swaps

Interest rate swaps
Foreign currency forward contracts

Comprise:
–   Current
–   Non-current

Liabilities
Cross currency swaps/cross currency

interest rate swaps

Interest rate swaps
Foreign currency forward contracts

Comprise:
–   Current
–   Non-current

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

202,925
244,708
517
448,150

46,669
401,481
448,150

77,085
6,988
7
84,080

55,190
28,890
84,080

324,287
383,026
1,022
708,335

83,702
624,633
708,335

31,411
18,947
82
50,440

15,861
34,579
50,440

52,403
30,873
–
83,276

–
83,276
83,276

52,403
30,873
–
83,276

–
83,276
83,276

58,922
38,915
–
97,837

13,059
84,778
97,837

58,922
38,915
–
97,837

13,059
84,778
97,837

(a) 

 Cross Currency Swaps/Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps

The  Group  enters  into  cross  currency  swaps  and  cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps  to  hedge  its 
exposure to interest rate risks associated with movements in interest rates which impact the borrowing 
costs of the Group and also to hedge exposure to exchange rate risks on foreign currency borrowings, 
cash and cash equivalents and investments.

The  Group  and  the  Company  have  cross  currency  swap  and  cross  currency  interest  rate  swap 
arrangements in place for the following amounts:

Notional amounts
Within one year
Between one to three years
After three years

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

1,785,159
1,285,897
2,050,031
5,121,087

782,694
1,299,550
2,450,065
4,532,309

–
–
914,385
914,385

101,567
–
694,708
796,275

The Group’s cross currency swaps at net carrying asset value of $87,268,000 (2022: $121,185,000) are 
designated as hedging instruments for net investment hedges to hedge foreign exchange risks arising 
from the Group’s net investments. There is no ineffectiveness recognised from these hedges.

The Group’s cross currency swaps and cross currency interest rate swaps at net carrying asset value of 
$38,572,000 (2022: $148,023,000) are designated as hedging instruments for cash flow hedges to hedge 
foreign  exchange  risks  on  foreign  currency  borrowings  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  There  is  no 
ineffectiveness recognised from these hedges.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
 
Contents

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245

22.  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Interest Rate Swaps

Interest  rate  swaps  are  used  by  the  Group  to  hedge  exposure  to  interest  rate  risks  associated  with 
movements in interest rates on the borrowings of the Group.

The Group and the Company have interest rate swap arrangements in place for the following amounts:

Notional amounts
Within one year
Between one to three years
After three years

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2,708,983
2,028,534
2,355,714
7,093,231

4,120,353
3,810,165
2,294,514
10,225,032

–
–
611,325
611,325

336,222
–
544,981
881,203

As at 30 September 2023, the fixed interest rates of the outstanding interest rate swap contracts range 
between 0.1% to 5.4% (2022: 0.1% to 5.3%) per annum.

The  Group’s  interest  rate  swaps  at  net  carrying  asset  value  of  $237,376,000  (2022:  $362,814,000)  are 
designated as hedging instruments for cash flow hedges to hedge interest rate risks arising from variable 
rate borrowings. There is no ineffectiveness recognised from these hedges.

(c) 

 Foreign Currency Forward Contracts

Foreign currency forward contracts are used by the Group to hedge exposure to exchange rate risks on 
foreign currency receivables and payables, cash and cash equivalents and borrowings.

The Group has foreign currency forward contract arrangements in place for the following amounts:

Notional amounts
Within one year

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

121,615

23,891

No  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  are  designated  as  hedging  instruments  for  cash  flow  hedges 
to hedge foreign exchange risks on foreign currency cash and cash equivalents for the financial year 
ended 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023246

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

23.  BANK DEPOSITS AND CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Bank deposits
Deposits pledged with banks

Cash and cash equivalents
Fixed deposits
Cash in banks and in hand

Amounts held under “Project Account 

Rules – 1997 Ed”
–   Cash in banks
–   Fixed deposits

Total cash and cash equivalents
Total bank deposits and cash and cash 

equivalents

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

528

1,165

–

–

398,295
2,188,391

1,164,358
2,078,660

–
269,433

–
514,996

71,654
–
2,658,340

58,212
20,000
3,321,230

–
–
269,433

–
–
514,996

2,658,868

3,322,395

269,433

514,996

(a) 

 Bank  deposits  comprise  deposits  pledged  with  banks  in  relation  to  bankers’  guarantees  issued  for 
development contracts and rent and utilities guarantees.

As at 30 September 2023, the interest rates of the deposits pledged with banks range from 1.5% to 2.0% 
(2022: 1.5% to 2.0%) per annum.

 Cash in banks earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The tenure of short-term 
deposits vary between one day and three months depending on the immediate cash requirements of 
the Group, and the deposits earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.

 The withdrawals from amounts held under “Project Account Rules – 1997 Ed” are restricted to payments 
for development expenditure incurred on properties developed for sale.

 For the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the 
following as at the reporting date:

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

Fixed deposits and cash in banks and in hand
Bank overdrafts
Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated 

Statement of Cash Flows

Note

27

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2,658,340
(806)

3,321,230
(1,108)

2,657,534

3,320,122

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

247

24.  ASSETS/LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE

Investment properties
Investment in a joint venture
Investments in associates
Cash and cash equivalents
Assets held for sale

Lease liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Trade and other payables
Liabilities held for sale

2023
$’000

343,014
117
39,616
–
382,747

–
–
6,189
6,189

Group

2022
$’000

194,952
–
–
5,670
200,622

32,201
2,912
1,582
36,695

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

 On 22 September 2023 and 4 October 2023, FCT, a subsidiary of the Group, entered into two sale and 
purchase agreements with two separate unrelated third parties in relation to the divestment of 28.9% and 
2.1% interest, respectively, in an associate, H-REIT. Pursuant to the planned divestments, the investment 
in H-REIT is reclassified to assets held for sale as at 30 September 2023. Prior to the reclassification, 
an  impairment  loss  of  $3,982,000  is  recognised  under  ‘exceptional  items’  in  the  Consolidated  Profit 
Statement. The divestments are expected to be completed in the quarter ending 31 December 2023.

 As at 30 September 2023, pursuant to the planned divestment of Hektar Asset Management Sdn. Bhd., 
the investment in the associate is classified as assets held for sale. The associate is in the business of 
managing and administering the fund for H-REIT and other management services. On 6 October 2023, 
Frasers Property Retail Asset Management (Malaysia) Pte. Ltd., a subsidiary of the Group, entered into a 
share sale agreement with an unrelated third party. The divestment is expected to be completed in the 
quarter ending 31 December 2023.

 On  29  August  2023,  FCT  entered  into  a  sale  and  purchase  agreement  with  an  unrelated  third  party 
for  the  divestment  of  a  property,  Changi  City  Point,  Singapore,  together  with  FCT’s  investment  in  a 
joint venture, Changi City Carpark Operations LLP (“CCCO LLP”). Accordingly, Changi City Point and 
FCT’s investment in CCCO LLP are reclassified to assets held for sale as at 30 September 2023. The 
divestment was completed on 31 October 2023.

 On 4 August 2023, Australand Industrial No. 129 Pty Limited, a subsidiary of the Group, entered into a 
contract of sale with an unrelated third party for the divestment of a property located at 25-39 Australand 
Drive, Berrinba, Queensland, Australia. Accordingly, the property is reclassified to assets held for sale as 
at 30 September 2023. The sale is expected to be completed within the next financial year.

 On 25 November 2022, FPE Investments RE 11 B.V. and FPE Investments RE 12 B.V., subsidiaries of the 
Group, completed the planned divestment of three companies, Frasers Property Holding GmbH, Vienna 
Logistics S.a.r.l., and AI Gewerbepark Simmering GmbH. The effects of the divestment were disclosed in 
Note 40(a).

 On  24  October  2022,  Frasers  Logistics  &  Commercial  Trust  (“FLCT”),  a  subsidiary  of  the  Group, 
completed  the  planned  divestment  of  a  leasehold  property  at  2-24  Douglas  Street,  Port  Melbourne, 
Victoria, Australia.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023248

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

25. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

465,069

461,567

Note

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2023
$’000

40

2022
$’000

22

Group

Company

Other payables (current)
Accrued operating expenses and 

sundry creditors
Land vendor liabilities
Deferred income
Rental deposits
Deposits
Interest payable
Amounts due to subsidiaries
Amounts due to related companies
Amounts due to joint ventures
Amounts due to associates
Loans from joint ventures
Amounts due to NCI
Provision in relation to loan obligations 

of subsidiaries

27(f)
14

15
15
15

670,768
68,802
43,422
65,108
26,226
61,180
–
1,158
590,690
2,752
12,500
1,599

612,313
60,154
43,875
63,053
20,883
53,883
–
750
423,971
393
16,000
1,009

–
1,544,205

–
1,296,284

30,835
–
–
8
–
–
180,360
–
–
–
–
–

347,300
558,503

21,213
–
–
5
–
–
200,109
–
–
–
–
–

216,000
437,327

Total trade and other payables (current)

2,009,274

1,757,851

558,543

437,349

Other payables (non-current)
Sundry creditors
Deferred income
Rental deposits
Amounts due to subsidiaries
Amounts due to NCI
Amounts due to joint ventures
Amounts due to associates
Loans from joint ventures
Loan from associate
Amounts due to related companies

Total trade and other payables  

(current and non-current)

14

15
15
15
15

27,645
168
104,223
–
67,512
31,781
1,148
27,988
197,117
651
458,233

26,720
476
105,187
–
43,907
28,113
1,148
28,438
248,916
420
483,325

–
–
–
336,067
–
–
–
–
–
–
336,067

–
–
–
246,767
–
–
–
–
–
–
246,767

2,467,507

2,241,176

894,610

684,116

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

249

25. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Trade Payables

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are generally settled on terms ranging from 30 to 60 days.

(b) 

 Amounts due to NCI

Current amounts due to NCI are interest-free, non-trade in nature, unsecured and repayable in cash 
on demand.

Included in non-current amounts due to NCI are:

(i) 

(ii) 

 A non-trade and unsecured loan of $22,364,000 (2022: $22,163,000) which bears interest at 6.5% 
(2022: 6.5%) per annum and will not be repayable within the next 12 months.

 A non-trade and unsecured loan of $23,404,000 (2022: nil) which bears interest at 10.5% (2022: 
nil) per annum and is repayable by May 2038.

(iii) 

 A non-trade and unsecured loan of $21,744,000 (2022: $21,744,000) which bears interest at 1.6% 
(2022: 1.6%) per annum and is repayable in cash by December 2025.

(c) 

 Amounts due to Related Companies

Amounts  due  to  related  companies  are  interest-free,  non-trade  related,  unsecured  and  repayable  in 
cash on demand. The non-current amounts due to related companies have no fixed terms of repayment 
and will not be repayable within the next 12 months.

(d) 

 Land Vendor Liabilities

When a subsidiary enters into unconditional contracts with land vendors to purchase properties for future 
development that contain deferred payment terms, these liabilities are disclosed at their present value.

As at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022, land vendor liabilities are unsecured.

26. 

LEASE LIABILITIES

Repayable within one year
Repayable after one year

Note

27(f)

2023
$’000

35,344
757,903
793,247

Group

2022
$’000

28,795
811,864
840,659

Included in lease liabilities are balances relating to contracts with joint ventures and related parties amounting 
to $9,661,000 (2022: $12,289,000) and $2,089,000 (2022: $1,981,000), respectively.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023250

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

27. 

LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Repayable within one year:
Unsecured
Bank loans
Medium term notes
Debentures
Other bonds
Bank overdrafts

Secured
Bank loans
Medium term notes

Repayable after one year:
Unsecured
Bank loans
Medium term notes
Debentures
Other bonds

Secured
Bank loans
Medium term notes

Total loans and borrowings

Weighted average 
effective interest rate
2022
2023
%
%

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

5.0
–
2.3
1.0
–

3.7
4.9

5.5
3.9
3.1
1.1

4.3
–

2.4
3.2
2.9
–
–

3.2
–

2.7
3.9
2.9
1.0

2.9
4.9

3,114,812
–
230,086
21,556
806

2,312,938
219,201
496,331
–
1,108

463,451
27,661
3,858,372

797,313
–
3,826,891

7,833,292
1,915,996
1,283,912
15,576

7,019,946
1,914,876
1,162,690
23,455

1,554,124
–
12,602,900

1,912,109
29,369
12,062,445

16,461,272

15,889,336

(a) 

 The  secured  bank  loans  and  other  bonds  are  secured  by  certain  subsidiaries  by  way  of  fixed  and 
floating charges over certain assets and/or freehold and leasehold land and properties as disclosed in 
Notes 12, 13 and 20.

(b) 

 Maturity of non-current loans and borrowings is as follows:

Between 1 and 2 years
Between 2 and 5 years
After 5 years

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

2,823,667
9,258,603
520,630
12,602,900

3,084,755
8,061,681
916,009
12,062,445

(c) 

 As at 30 September 2023, the Group and the Company have interest rate swaps in place, which have 
the economic effect of converting borrowings from variable rates to fixed rates. The fair values and the 
terms of these interest rate swaps are disclosed in Notes 22 and 36.

(d) 

 Notes and Debentures

The  Group’s  notes  and  debentures  are  mainly  issued  by  Frasers  Property  Treasury  Pte.  Ltd.  (“FP 
Treasury”),  FCT,  FLCT,  FHT,  FPA,  FPT  and  Frasers  Property  Holdings  (Thailand)  Co.,  Ltd  under  their 
respective issuance programmes. These notes and debentures are denominated mainly in Singapore 
Dollars and Thai Baht. The notes and debentures issued are unsecured.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

251

27. 

LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONT’D)

(e) 

 Other Bonds

The Group’s other bonds are mainly issued by FHT and an indirect subsidiary, TMK Premisia One. These 
bonds are denominated mainly in Japanese Yen (“JPY”).

(f) 

 Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities is as follows:

Loans and
borrowings
(Note 27)
$’000

Interest 
payable
(Note 25)
$’000

Lease 
liabilities
(Note 26)
$’000

As at 1 October 2022

15,889,336

53,883

840,659

Changes from financing cash flows
Proceeds from bank borrowings, net of costs
Repayments of bank borrowings
Proceeds from issue of bonds/debentures, net of costs
Repayments of bonds/debentures
Payment of lease liabilities
Interest paid
Total changes from financing cash flows

New leases
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates
Interest expense (Note 6)
Disposals
Others
As at 30 September 2023

7,340,688
(6,274,598)
400,044
(724,487)
–
–
741,647

–
(169,409)
–
–
(302)
16,461,272

–
–
–
–
–
(483,885)
(483,885)

–
–
491,182
–
–
61,180

–
–
–
–
(61,666)
–
(61,666)

29,463
7,989
33,563
(57,628)
867
793,247

As at 1 October 2021

17,283,141

63,163

927,576

Changes from financing cash flows
Proceeds from bank borrowings, net of costs
Repayments of bank borrowings
Proceeds from issue of bonds/debentures, net of costs
Repayments of bonds/debentures
Payment of lease liabilities
Interest paid
Total changes from financing cash flows

New leases
Acquisitions of subsidiaries
Reclassification to liabilities held for sale
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates
Interest expense (Note 6)
Disposals
Others
As at 30 September 2022

5,704,486
(5,687,207)
877,044
(1,537,700)
–
–
(643,377)

–
34,255
–
(784,956)
–
–
273
15,889,336

–
–
–
–
–
(367,941)
(367,941)

–
–
–
–
358,655
–
6
53,883

–
–
–
–
(72,583)
–
(72,583)

65,598
53
(19,303)
(91,682)
35,759
(7,350)
2,591
840,659

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023252

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

28. 

SHARE CAPITAL

Group and Company

2023

2022

No. of Shares

$’000 No. of Shares

$’000

Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares
As at 1 October

Issued during the financial year
–   pursuant to the vesting of shares awarded 

under the share plans

As at 30 September

3,926,041,573

2,987,858 3,916,085,672

2,974,980

–
3,926,041,573

9,955,901
2,987,858 3,926,041,573

–

12,878
2,987,858

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All 
shares carry one vote per share without restriction.

The ordinary shares have no par value.

29.  OTHER RESERVES

Hedging reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Share-based compensation reserve
Dividend reserve
Fair value reserve
Other reserves

(a) 

 Hedging Reserve

Group

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

297,379
(1,058,789)
6,224
176,672
2,571
90,933
(485,010)

419,328
(776,435)
40,762
117,781
14,891
85,133
(98,540)

2023
$’000

–
–
1,660
176,672
24,109
–
202,441

2022
$’000

–
–
36,366
117,781
23,602
–
177,749

The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of 
hedging instruments related to hedged transactions that have not yet occurred.

(b) 

 Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve represents exchange differences arising from the translation 
of  the  financial  statements  of  foreign  operations  whose  functional  currencies  are  different  from  that 
of the Group’s presentation currency. It is also used to record the effect of hedging net investment in 
foreign operations and translating foreign currency loans which form part of the Group’s net investment 
in foreign operations.

(c) 

 Share-based Compensation Reserve

The share-based compensation reserve comprises the cumulative value of employee services received 
for the issue of the shares under the share plans of the Company and the Group (Note 30).

(d) 

 Dividend Reserve

Dividend reserve relates to the proposed first and final dividend of 4.5 cents (2022: first and final dividend 
of 3.0 cents) per share (Note 32).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

253

29.  OTHER RESERVES (CONT’D)

(e) 

 Fair Value Reserve

The  fair  value  reserve  comprises  the  cumulative  net  change  in  the  fair  value  of  equity  instruments 
designated at FVOCI.

(f) 

 Other Reserves

Other reserves comprise mainly appropriation of profits by certain subsidiaries and associates in China, 
Thailand and Vietnam in accordance with the relevant regulations. 

30. 

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

(a) 

 FPL Restricted Share Plan (“RSP”)

The RSP is a share-based compensation plan for senior executives and key management personnel, 
which  was  approved  by  shareholders  of  the  Company  at  an  Extraordinary  General  Meeting  held  on 
25 October 2013.

Information regarding the RSP is as follows:

(i) 

(ii) 

 Depending  on  the  achievement  of  pre-determined  targets  over  a  one-year  period,  the  final 
number of RSP awards could range between 0% to 150% of the initial grant of the RSP awards.

 1⁄3 of the final RSP awards will vest at the end of the one-year performance period. The balance 
will vest equally over the subsequent two years with fulfilment of service requirements.

During  the  financial  year,  the  Remuneration  Committee  has  approved  to  settle  all  outstanding  RSP 
share  awards  in  cash  and  this  results  in  a  reclassification  of  the  share  awards  from  equity-settled  to 
cash-settled. The fair value is measured based on the share price of $0.85 as at the balance sheet date. 
In the previous financial year, RSP units that were expected to be equity-settled were measured at their 
grant date fair values.

Since  1  October  2022,  the  Company  has  not  granted  awards  under  the  RSP,  and  has  put  in  place  a 
cash-settled share-based compensation plan as explained in Note 30(c).

(b) 

 FPL Performance Share Plan (“PSP”)

The  PSP  is  a  share-based  compensation  plan  for  senior  management  in  key  positions,  which  was 
approved by shareholders of the Company at an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 25 October 2013.

Information regarding the PSP is as follows:

(i) 

 Depending  on  the  achievement  of  pre-determined  targets  over  a  three-year  period,  the  final 
number of PSP awards could range between 0% to 200% of the initial grant of the PSP awards.

(ii) 

 100% of the final PSP awards will vest at the end of the three-year performance period.

During  the  financial  year,  the  Remuneration  Committee  has  approved  to  settle  all  outstanding  PSP 
share  awards  in  cash  and  this  results  in  a  reclassification  of  the  share  awards  from  equity-settled  to 
cash-settled. The fair value is measured based on the share price of $0.85 as at the balance sheet date. 
In the previous financial year, PSP units that were expected to be equity-settled were measured at their 
grant date fair values.

Since 1 October 2022, the Company has not granted awards under the PSP.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023254

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

30. 

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS (CONT’D)

(c) 

 Restricted Cash Plan (“RCP”) Awards

The RCP is a cash-settled share-based compensation plan for senior executives and key management 
personnel.  The  terms  of  the  RCP  are  substantially  similar  to  those  of  the  RSP  except  for  the 
settlement mode.

Upon the determination of the final awards under the RCP, these final awards will be settled in cash 
based on the Company’s share price as at the relevant dates. No shares will be issued under the RCP.

The RCP units that are expected to be cash-settled are measured at their current fair value as at the 
balance sheet date. The fair value is measured based on the share price of S$0.85.

RSP, PSP and RCP Awards Granted

The FY23 RCP award was granted on 25 November 2022. The details of the awards granted under the 
RSP, PSP and RCP in aggregate as at 30 September 2023 are as follows:

RSP award Grant date

Year 6
Year 7
Year 8
Year 9
FPL Share
FPL RSP

19 December 2018
20 December 2019
23 June 2021
23 December 2021
29 September 2020
29 September 2020

As at 1
October 2022
or grant date
if later

Cancelled

Achievement
factor

1,499,825
1,709,084
14,699,267
21,055,600
138,583
31,227
39,133,586

–
(4,034)
(542,377)
(958,139)
–
–
(1,504,550)

–
–
–
(147,000)
–
–
(147,000)

PSP award Grant date

Year 7
Year 8
Year 9

20 December 2019
23 June 2021
23 December 2021

RCP award Grant date

As at 1
October 2022
or grant date
if later

476,800
675,000
583,800
1,735,600

As at 1
October 2022
or grant date
if later

Cancelled

Achievement
factor

–
–
–
–

(266,900)
–
–
(266,900)

Vested

(1,499,825)
(1,705,050)
(7,278,468)
(6,892,510)
(138,583)
(31,227)
(17,545,663)

Vested

(209,900)
–
–
(209,900)

As at 30
September
2023

–
–
6,878,422
13,057,951
–
–
19,936,373

As at 30
September
2023

–
675,000
583,800
1,258,800

As at 30
September
2023

Cancelled

Achievement
factor

Vested

FY23

25 November 2022

27,839,900

(1,454,500)

–

–

26,385,400

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

255

30. 

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS (CONT’D)

(c) 

 Restricted Cash Plan (“RCP”) Awards (cont’d)

RSP and PSP Awards Granted

The details of the awards granted under the RSP and PSP in aggregate as at 30 September 2022 were 
as follows:

RSP award Grant date

22 December 2017
Year 5
19 December 2018
Year 6
20 December 2019
Year 7
23 June 2021
Year 8
Year 9
23 December 2021
FPL Share 29 September 2020
29 September 2020
FPL RSP

PSP award Grant date

Year 6
Year 7
Year 8
Year 9

19 December 2018
20 December 2019
23 June 2021
23 December 2021

As at 
1 October
2021 or
grant date
if later

1,474,575
3,252,250
3,735,823
17,630,600
22,826,900
428,501
73,551
49,422,200

As at 
1 October
2021 or
grant date
if later

351,100
476,800
675,000
583,800
2,086,700

Cancelled

Achievement
factor

Vested

Total

(51,800)
(191,700)
(221,426)
(1,466,808)
(1,771,300)
(27,285)
(5,550)
(3,735,869)

–
–
–
6,314,600
–
–
–

–
(1,422,775)
1,499,825
(1,560,725)
(1,805,313)
1,709,084
(7,779,125) 14,699,267
– 21,055,600
138,583
31,227
6,314,600 (12,867,345) 39,133,586

(262,633)
(36,774)

As at 30 September 2022
Cash-
settled

Equity-
settled

–
1,092,950
1,391,152
11,245,387
15,892,600
138,583
31,227
29,791,899

–
406,875
317,932
3,453,880
5,163,000
–
–
9,341,687

Cancelled

Achievement
factor

Vested

Total

As at 30 September 2022
Cash-
settled

Equity-
settled

–
–
–
–
–

(210,700)
–
–
–
(210,700)

(140,400)
–
–
–
(140,400)

–
476,800
675,000
583,800
1,735,600

–
476,800
675,000
583,800
1,735,600

–
–
–
–
–

The expense recognised in the Profit Statement for awards granted under the RSP, PSP and RCP during 
the financial year is $17,912,000 (2022: $24,264,000).

(d) 

 Restricted Unit Plans (“RUP”) and Restricted Stapled Security Plan (“RSSP”) of Subsidiaries

The  RUPs  for  FCAM  and  FLCAM,  managers  of  FCT  and  FLCT,  respectively,  and  RSSP  for  FHAM, 
manager of FHT are unit-based incentive plans for senior executives and key senior management of the 
respective subsidiaries. These RUPs and RSSP were approved by the respective board of directors of 
the subsidiaries on 8 December 2017.

Information regarding the RUPs and RSSP is as follows:

(i) 

(ii) 

 Depending  on  the  achievement  of  pre-determined  targets  over  a  one-year  period,  the  final 
number of RUPs and RSSP awards could range between 0% to 150% of the initial grant of the 
RUPs and RSSP awards.

 1/3  of  the  final  RUPs  and  RSSP  awards  will  vest  at  the  end  of  the  one-year  performance 
period  and  the  balance  will  vest  equally  over  the  subsequent  two  years  with  the  fulfilment  of 
service requirements.

The expense recognised in the Profit Statement for awards granted under the RUPs and RSSP during 
the financial year is $2,532,000 (2022: $3,400,000).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023256

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

31.  PERPETUAL SECURITIES

The  Group’s  perpetual  securities  comprise  perpetual  securities  issued  by  its  subsidiary,  FP  Treasury  (the 
“Issuer”).

Issued under FP Treasury’s S$5,000,000,000 
Multicurrency Debt Issuance Programme
  –   4.38% subordinated perpetual securities
  –  4.98% subordinated perpetual securities
  –   4.98% subordinated perpetual securities

Issue Date

Principal Amount

17 January 2018
11 April 2019
30 July 2019

$300,000,000
$400,000,000
$200,000,000

On 5 October 2022, FP Treasury redeemed and cancelled the S$350,000,000 3.95% subordinated perpetual 
securities, with issue dates of 21 September 2017 and 3 October 2017, which were included in the carrying 
amount as at 30 September 2022.

Distributions are payable semi-annually in arrears. The rates of distribution are subject to revision in accordance 
with  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  securities.  Subject  to  such  conditions,  the  Issuer  may  elect  to  defer 
making distributions on the perpetual securities, and is not subject to any limits as to the number of times a 
distribution can be deferred.

As the perpetual securities have no fixed maturity date and the payment of distributions is at the discretion 
of the Issuer, the Issuer is considered to have no contractual obligations to repay the principal or to pay any 
distributions, and the perpetual securities do not meet the definition for classification as a financial liability 
under SFRS(I) 1-32 Financial Instruments. The whole instrument is presented within equity, and distributions 
are treated as dividends.

The perpetual securities constitute direct, unconditional, subordinated and unsecured obligations of the Issuer 
and shall at all times rank pari passu, without any preference or priority among themselves, and pari passu 
with any Parity Obligations (as defined in the Conditions) of the Issuer. The securities may be redeemed at the 
option of the Issuer on any distribution payment date as specified in the Conditions and otherwise upon the 
occurrence of certain redemption events as specified in the Conditions.

As  at  30  September  2023,  transaction  costs  of  $4,920,000  (2022:  $6,882,000)  are  recognised  in  equity  as 
deductions from proceeds.

32.  DIVIDENDS

Dividends on ordinary shares
First and final proposed
4.5  cents (2022: 3.0 cents) per share, tax exempt

Company

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

176,672

117,781

The first and final dividend is proposed by the Directors after the reporting date and is subject to the approval 
of shareholders at the next annual general meeting of the Company.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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33. 

SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

For the purposes of these financial statements, parties are considered to be related to the Group if the Group 
has the direct and indirect ability to control the party, jointly control or exercise significant influence over the 
party in making financial and operating decisions, or vice versa, or where the Group and the party are subject 
to common control or significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or other entities.

The Group considers the Directors of the Company, and Key Executive Officers comprising the Group CEO, key 
management officers of the corporate office and CEOs of the strategic business units, to be key management 
personnel in accordance with SFRS(I) 1-24 Related Party Disclosures.

In addition to those related party information disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, the following 
significant transactions between the Group and related parties have taken place during the financial year at 
terms agreed between the parties:

Related corporations
Rental and service charge income/lease receipts
Rental and service charge expense/lease payments
Management/service fee income
Purchase of products and obtaining of services
Hotel and other income

Joint ventures and associates
Rental and service charge income/lease receipts
Rental and service charge expense/lease payments
Management/service fee income
Purchase of products and obtaining of services
Dividend income
Dividend paid
Proceeds from the sale of properties
Interest income
Interest expense
Marketing fee income
Accounting and secretarial fees

34. 

LEASES

(a) 

 Leases as Lessee

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

7,895
(1,343)
997
(5,261)
648

9,645
(2,956)
50,400
(2,976)
139,763
(8,206)
59,792
12,512
(10,241)
1,784
343

7,901
(1,270)
2,436
(5,551)
18

9,871
(3,158)
59,138
(3,128)
224,558
(6,710)
68,426
11,190
(11,800)
2,433
386

The Group leases land and buildings, equipment, offices and motor vehicles.

For leases that are short-term and/or leases of low-value items, the Group has elected not to recognise 
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee is presented below.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023258

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

34. 

LEASES (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Leases as Lessee (cont’d)

(i) 

 Right-of-use Assets

Right-of-use  assets  that  do  not  meet  the  definition  of  investment  property  are  presented  as 
property, plant and equipment (Note 13) and properties held for sale (Note 20).

Properties
held for sale

Property, plant and equipment

Land and 
buildings
$’000

Equipment,
furniture and 
fittings
$’000

$’000

Others
$’000

439
–

14,004
–

166
55

9,025
10,807

28,491

332,502

1,041

36,537

596
31,320

14,886
17,294

30,221

365,028

Group

30 September 2023
Depreciation charge
Additions
Carrying amount as at 
30 September 2023

30 September 2022
Depreciation charge
Additions
Carrying amount as at 
30 September 2022

(ii) 

 Amounts Recognised in the Profit Statement

Interest on lease liabilities (Note 6)
Expenses relating to short-term leases
Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, 

excluding short-term leases

Amounts Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Total cash outflow for leases

(iii) 

 Extension Options

67
267

218

2023
$’000

33,563
2,257

11,544
13,384

45,810

2022
$’000

35,759
1,823

Group

352

348

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

61,666

72,583

Certain leases contain extension periods for which the related lease payments have not been 
included in lease liabilities as the Group is not reasonably certain that the extension options will 
be exercised.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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259

34. 

LEASES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Leases as Lessor (cont’d)

The  Group  leases  out  investment  properties  consisting  of  its  owned  properties  as  well  as  leased 
properties  (Note  12).  All  leases  are  classified  as  operating  leases  from  a  lessor  perspective  with  the 
exception of some subleases, which the Group has classified as finance subleases.

(i) 

 Finance Leases

The Group leases land and buildings from non-related parties that are subleased.

During the financial year, the Group recognises interest income on lease receivables of $2,190,000 
(2022: $2,350,000) (Note 5).

The following table sets out a maturity analysis of lease receivables, showing the undiscounted 
lease payments to be received after the reporting date.

Less than one year
One year to two years
Two years to three years
Three years to four years
Four years to five years
More than five years
Total undiscounted lease receivables

2023
$’000

5,137
4,466
4,204
4,129
3,865
32,407
54,208

Group

2022
$’000

4,655
5,228
4,546
4,281
4,212
37,081
60,003

Unearned finance income

(15,239)

(17,761)

Net investment in the leases (Note 18)

38,969

42,242

(ii) 

 Operating Leases

The Group leases out its properties, consisting of its owned properties and leased properties. The 
Group has classified these leases as operating leases because they do not transfer substantially 
all of the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the assets.

Rental income recognised in the Group’s Profit Statement is disclosed in Note 3.

Future minimum rental receivables under non-cancellable operating leases as at the end of the 
reporting period are disclosed in Note 12.

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group and the Company are exposed to financial risks arising from its operations and the use of financial 
instruments.  The  key  financial  risks  include  credit  risk,  liquidity  risk,  interest  rate  risk  and  foreign  currency 
risk. The Group uses financial instruments such as currency forwards, interest rate swaps and cross currency 
swaps as well as foreign currency borrowings to hedge certain financial risk exposures.

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the  Group’s  risk 
management  framework.  The  Board  has  established  the  Sustainability  and  Risk  Management  Committee 
(“SRMC”)  to  strengthen  its  risk  management  framework  and  processes.  The  Group  has  risk  management 
policies and guidelines, which set out its overall business strategies, its tolerance for risk and its general risk 
management  philosophy  and  has  established  processes  to  monitor  and  control  hedging  transactions  in  a 
timely and accurate manner. All major investment opportunities are reviewed by the Executive Committee of 
the Board to ensure that the Group’s policy guidelines are adhered to.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023260

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Credit Risk

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  financial  loss  that  may  arise  on  outstanding  financial  instruments  should  a 
counterparty default on its obligations.

For trade and other receivables, contract assets and financial assets at amortised cost, the Group has 
guidelines governing the process of granting credit as a service or product provider in its respective 
segments  of  business.  Trade  and  other  receivables  and  contract  assets  relate  mainly  to  the  Group’s 
customers who bought its residential units and tenants from its commercial, retail and industrial and 
logistics buildings and serviced residences. Financial assets at amortised cost relate mainly to amounts 
owing  by  related  parties.  Investments  and  financial  transactions  are  restricted  to  counterparties  that 
meet the appropriate credit criteria.

The principal risk to which the Group and the Company is exposed to in respect of financial guarantee 
contracts is credit risk in connection with the guarantee contracts they have issued. To mitigate the risk, 
management continually monitors the risk and has performed periodic credit evaluations of the parties 
it is providing the guarantee on behalf of. Guarantees are only given for the benefit of its subsidiaries 
and joint ventures.

As  at  the  reporting  date,  the  carrying  amount  of  each  class  of  financial  assets  and  contract  assets 
recognised in the balance sheets, including derivatives with positive fair values, represent the Group’s 
and the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk in the event that the counterparties fail to perform 
their obligations.

Impairment on cash and fixed deposits has been measured on the 12-month expected loss basis and 
reflects the short maturities of the exposures. The Group and the Company consider that cash and fixed 
deposits have low credit risk based on the external credit ratings of the counterparties. The amount of 
the allowance on cash and fixed deposits is negligible.

Impairment on other receivables has been measured on the 12-month expected loss basis which reflects 
the low credit risk of the exposures. The amount of the allowance on these balances is insignificant.

With  respect  to  derivative  financial  instruments,  credit  risk  arises  from  the  potential  failure  of 
counterparties  to  meet  their  obligations  under  the  contract  or  arrangement.  The  Group’s  maximum 
credit  risk  exposure  for  cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps,  cross  currency  swaps,  foreign  currency 
swap contracts and interest rate swap contracts is limited to the fair values of these contracts. It is the 
Group’s and the Company’s policy to enter into financial instruments with a diversity of credit worthy 
counterparties.  The  Group  and  the  Company  do  not  expect  to  incur  material  credit  losses  on  their 
financial assets or other financial instruments.

The  credit  risk  associated  with  receivables  from  joint  ventures  and  associates  is  monitored  through 
management’s review of project feasibilities and the Group’s ongoing involvement in the operations of 
these entities. The Group and the Company do not expect to incur material credit losses on receivables 
from joint ventures and associates.

As at 30 September 2023, 100% (2022: 100%) of the Company’s receivables are due from subsidiaries. 
These  balances  are  amounts  lent  to  subsidiaries  for  funding  requirements.  Impairment  on  these 
balances has been measured on the 12-month expected loss basis. There is no significant credit risk as 
these companies are of good credit standing.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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261

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Credit Risk (cont’d)

(i) 

 Trade and Other Receivables and Contract Assets

The Group has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing 
basis. Credit evaluations are performed on all customers requiring credit over a certain amount.

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk from trade receivables by collecting deposits and 
bankers’ guarantees as collateral, where possible.

In monitoring customer credit risk, the Group considers the trade history of the customers with 
the Group, aging profile, maturity and existence of previous financial difficulties.

Trade  and  other  receivables  and  contract  assets  are  written  off  when  there  is  no  reasonable 
expectation of recovery, such as a debtor failing to engage in a repayment plan with the Group. 
The  Group  generally  considers  a  financial  asset  as  in  default  if  the  counterparty  fails  to  make 
contractual payments within 120 days when they fall due and writes off the financial asset when 
the Group assesses that the debtor fails to make contractual payments. Where receivables are 
written  off,  the  Group  continues  to  engage  in  enforcement  activity  to  attempt  to  recover  the 
receivables due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment losses on trade receivables recognised in the Profit Statement are as follows:

Impairment loss on trade receivables arising from 

contracts with customers (Note 4(a))

(ii) 

 Credit Risk by Operating Segments

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

(5,978)

(6,689)

The Group has a diversified portfolio of businesses. There is no concentration of credit risk with 
respect to the trade receivables of the Group as they consist of a large number of customers that 
are geographically dispersed. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to a 
single customer or group of customers. The Group generally holds collateral in the form of bank 
deposits, bank guarantees or mortgages over assets until completion.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables as at the reporting date by operating 
segments is as follows:

Singapore
Australia
Industrial
Hospitality
Thailand and Vietnam
Others(1)
Corporate and Others

2023
$’000

17,994
20,981
9,290
29,642
14,448
5,534
1,799
99,688

Group

2022
$’000

47,562
4,518
14,368
27,402
11,850
5,749
1,557
113,006

(1)  Others include exposure of China amounting to $227,000 (2022: $919,000) and the UK amounting to $5,307,000 (2022: 

$4,830,000).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023262

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(a) 

 Credit Risk (cont’d)

(iii) 

 Financial Guarantees

The Company has issued financial guarantees to banks for borrowings and perpetual securities 
of  its  subsidiaries.  It  has  also  provided  banker’s  guarantees  to  unrelated  parties  in  respect  of 
performance  contracts  on  behalf  of  its  subsidiaries  and  joint  ventures.  These  guarantees 
are  subject  to  the  impairment  requirements  of  SFRS(I)  9.  The  Company  has  assessed  that  its 
subsidiaries and joint ventures have strong financial capacity to meet the contractual cash flow 
obligations in the near future and hence, does not expect significant credit losses arising from 
these guarantees.

(iv) 

 Expected Credit Loss Assessment on Trade Receivables

The Group uses an allowance matrix to measure the ECLs of trade receivables from individual 
customers, which comprise a large number of small balances.

Loss  rates  are  based  on  actual  credit  loss  experience  over  the  past  three  years.  These  rates 
are adjusted to reflect differences between economic conditions during the period over which 
the  historic  data  has  been  collected,  current  conditions  and  the  Group’s  view  of  economic 
conditions over the expected lives of the receivables. The Group’s credit risk exposure in relation 
to trade receivables is set out in the allowance matrix as follows:

Current
$’000

1.0%
70,602
739

30 September 2023

Expected loss rate
Gross carrying amount
Loss allowance provision

30 September 2022

Group

1 to 30
days
past due
$’000

31 to 60
days
past due
$’000

61 to 90
days
past due
$’000

More than
90 days
past due
$’000

Total
$’000

7.0% 25.4% 58.5% 56.9% 13.1%
114,702
4,855
15,014
2,838

15,885
9,031

4,244
1,077

19,116
1,329

Expected loss rate
Gross carrying amount
Loss allowance provision

0.3%
73,810
248

7.6%
27,989
2,127

15.2%
3,305
504

45.5%
6,960
3,166

54.6% 11.3%
127,445
15,381
14,439
8,394

(v) 

 Movements  in  Allowance  for  Impairment  in  respect  of  Trade  Receivables  and  Contract 
Assets

The  movements  in  the  allowance  for  impairment  in  respect  of  trade  receivables  during  the 
financial year are disclosed in Note 18.

Impairment losses recognised are included in Trading Profit.

There is no impairment loss on contract assets.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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263

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Liquidity Risk

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  and  Company  will  encounter  difficulty  in  meeting  financial 
obligations due to shortage of funds. The Group actively manages its debt maturity profile, operating 
cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that all refinancing, repayment and funding 
needs are met. The Group adopts a prudent approach to managing its liquidity risk. The Group always 
maintains  sufficient  cash  and  has  available  funding  through  a  diverse  source  of  credit  facilities  from 
various banks and a related company.

The following are the expected contractual undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities and derivative 
financial  instruments,  including  interest  payments  and  excluding  the  impact  of  netting  agreements 
unless otherwise stated:

Carrying 
amount
$’000

Contractual undiscounted cash flows

Total
$’000

1 year
or less
$’000

1 to
5 years
$’000

Over
5 years
$’000

Group

30 September 2023

Financial liabilities, 
at amortised cost
Loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables#
Lease liabilities

Derivative financial assets/ 
(liabilities), at fair value

Interest rate swaps (net-settled)
Foreign currency forward 
contracts (gross-settled)

  –   outflow
  –   inflow

(16,461,272) (18,571,240)
(2,434,790)
(2,087,276)
(19,622,008) (23,093,306)

(2,367,489)
(793,247)

(4,563,381) (13,466,475)
(398,757)
(1,938,302)
(190,581)
(58,633)
(6,560,316) (14,055,813)

(541,384)
(97,731)
(1,838,062)
(2,477,177)

237,720

251,401

125,681

125,720

510

(122,766)
123,627

(122,766)
123,627

–
–

–

–
–

Cross currency swaps/cross 

currency interest rate swaps 
(gross-settled)

125,840

  –   outflow
  –   inflow

(4,647,164)
4,736,574
341,672
(19,257,938) (22,751,634)

364,070

(2,474,555)
2,479,346
131,333

(1,899,254)
1,952,716
179,182
(6,428,983) (13,876,631)

(273,355)
304,512
31,157
(2,446,020)

# 

Excludes provisions, taxes and deferred income.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023264

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Liquidity Risk (cont’d)

Carrying 
amount
$’000

Contractual undiscounted cash flows

Total
$’000

1 year
or less
$’000

1 to
5 years
$’000

Over
5 years
$’000

Group

30 September 2022

Financial liabilities, 
at amortised cost
Loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables#
Lease liabilities

Derivative financial assets/
(liabilities), at fair value

Interest rate swaps (net-settled)
Foreign currency forward 
contracts (gross-settled)

  –   outflow
  –   inflow

(15,889,336) (17,116,541)
(2,188,659)
(2,200,011)
(18,871,731) (21,505,211)

(2,141,736)
(840,659)

(4,241,260) (11,920,591)
(446,279)
(1,689,998)
(206,783)
(56,919)
(5,988,177) (12,573,653)

(954,690)
(52,382)
(1,936,309)
(2,943,381)

364,079

390,965

124,396

263,665

2,904

940

(23,500)
24,488

(23,500)
24,488

–
–

–
–

Cross currency swaps/cross 

currency interest rate swaps 
(gross-settled)

292,876

  –   outflow
  –   inflow

(4,500,586)
4,804,810
696,177
(18,213,836) (20,809,034)

657,895

(1,409,711)
1,503,470
219,143

(2,690,973)
2,879,729
452,421
(5,769,034) (12,121,232)

(399,902)
421,611
24,613
(2,918,768)

# 

Excluded provisions, taxes and deferred income.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

265

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Liquidity Risk (cont’d)

Carrying 
amount
$’000

Contractual undiscounted cash flows

Total
$’000

1 year
or less
$’000

1 to
5 years
$’000

Over
5 years
$’000

(30,883)
(516,427)
(547,310)

(30,883)
(516,427)
(547,310)

(30,883)
(180,360)
(211,243)

–
(336,067)
(336,067)

–
–
–

–
–
–
(547,310)

(2,480,466)
2,480,466
–
(547,310)

(412,379)
412,379
–
(211,243)

(1,490,219)
1,490,219
–
(336,067)

(577,868)
577,868
–
–

(21,240)
(446,876)
(468,116)

(21,240)
(446,876)
(468,116)

(21,240)
(200,109)
(221,349)

–
(246,767)
(246,767)

–
–
–

–
–
–
(468,116)

(2,552,086)
2,552,086
–
(468,116)

(949,882)
949,882
–
(221,349)

(780,691)
780,691
–
(246,767)

(821,513)
821,513
–
–

Company

30 September 2023

Financial liabilities, 
at amortised cost

Trade and other payables#
Amounts due to subsidiaries

Derivative financial assets/
(liabilities), at fair value

Cross currency swaps 

(gross-settled)

  –   outflow
  –   inflow

# 

Exclude provisions.

30 September 2022

Financial liabilities, 
at amortised cost

Trade and other payables#
Amounts due to subsidiaries

Derivative financial assets/
(liabilities), at fair value

Cross currency swaps 

(gross-settled)

  –   outflow
  –   inflow

# 

Excluded provisions.

The maturity analyses show the contractual undiscounted cash flows of the Group’s and the Company’s 
financial liabilities, on the basis of their earliest possible contractual maturity. The cash inflows/(outflows) 
disclosed relate to those instruments held for risk management purposes and which are usually not 
closed out prior to contractual maturity. The disclosure shows net cash flow amounts for derivatives that 
are net cash-settled and gross cash inflow and outflow amounts for derivatives that have simultaneous 
gross cash settlement (e.g. forward exchange contracts).

The  Company’s  derivative  financial  instruments  are  entered  into  on  behalf  of  subsidiaries  and  joint 
ventures  and  are  back-to-back  in  nature,  hence  contractual  cash  inflows  are  offset  with  contractual 
cash outflows.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023266

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Liquidity Risk (cont’d)

The Company has provided corporate guarantees to its subsidiaries (Note 39). As at the reporting date, 
the Company does not consider that it is probable that a claim will be made against the Company under 
the financial guarantee contracts. Accordingly, the Company does not expect any net cash outflows 
resulting from the financial guarantee contracts.

(c) 

 Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s and the Company’s 
financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group’s and the 
Company’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  is  in  respect  of  debt  obligations  and  deposits  with  related 
companies and financial institutions.

The  Group  manages  its  interest  rate  exposure  by  maintaining  a  mix  of  fixed  and  floating  rate  debts 
with varying tenors. The Group adopts a policy of ensuring that between 50% and 80% of its interest 
rate risk exposure is at fixed rate. The Group actively reviews its debt portfolio, taking into account the 
investment holding period and nature of its assets. To manage this mix in a cost-efficient manner, the 
Group uses hedging instruments such as interest rate swaps and cross currency interest rate swaps to 
minimise its exposure to interest rate volatility.

The  Group  determines  the  existence  of  an  economic  relationship  between  the  hedging  instrument 
and hedged item based on the reference interest rates, tenors, repricing dates and maturities and the 
notional or par amounts.

The Group assesses whether the derivative designated in each hedge relationship is expected to be 
effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item using the critical terms method, dollar 
offset method or regression method.

Hedge ineffectiveness may occur due to changes in the critical terms of either the interest rate swaps 
or borrowings.

Managing Interest Rate Benchmark Reform and Associated Risks

A  fundamental  reform  of  major  interest  rate  benchmarks  is  being  undertaken  globally,  including  the 
replacement of some interbank offered rates (“IBORs”) with alternative nearly risk-free rates (referred 
to  as  “IBOR  reform”).  The  Group  has  exposures  to  IBORs  on  its  financial  instruments  that  will  be 
replaced  or  reformed  as  part  of  these  market-wide  initiatives.  The  Group  completed  the  process  of 
implementing appropriate fallback clauses for all S$ Singapore swap offer rate (“SOR”) exposures in 
2021  upon  signing  the  International  Swaps  and  Derivatives  Association  (“ISDA”)  Fallbacks  Protocol. 
These clauses automatically switched the instrument from S$SOR to Fallback SOR when S$SOR ceased 
on 30 June 2023. The cessation of Fallback SOR is on 31 December 2024, which by then, the Group will 
no longer have any outstanding instruments with the Fallback SOR index.

Unreformed contracts, including those with an appropriate fallback clause

In the prior financial year, the Group evaluated the extent to which contracts referenced to IBOR cash 
flows, and whether such contracts would need to be amended as a result of IBOR reform and how to 
manage communication about IBOR reform with counterparties.

The  Group  continues  to  monitor  the  progress  of  transition  from  IBORs  to  new  benchmark  rates  by 
reviewing the total amounts of contracts that have yet to transition to an alternative benchmark rate and 
the amounts of such contracts that include an appropriate fallback clause. The Group considers that 
a contract is not yet transitioned to an alternative benchmark rate when interest under the contract is 
indexed to a benchmark rate that is still subject to IBOR reform, even if it includes a fallback clause that 
deals with the cessation of the existing IBOR (referred to as an “unreformed contract”).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

267

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(c) 

 Interest Rate Risk (cont’d)

Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities

During the financial year, the Group has modified its non-derivative financial liabilities indexed to US 
Dollar (“US$”) LIBOR to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), and S$SOR to Singapore Overnight 
Rate  Average  (“SORA”)  and  Fallback  SOR.  Following  the  amendments,  the  Group’s  non-derivative 
financial liabilities are no longer exposed to any interest rate risk arising from the IBOR reform.

As at 30 September 2023, the carrying amount of unreformed contracts is nil (2022: S$SOR $1,280,770 
and US$ LIBOR $358,796,000).

Derivatives

The  Group  holds  interest  rate  swaps,  cross  currency  swaps  and  cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps 
for  risk  management  purposes  that  are  designated  in  cash  flow  hedging  relationships.  The  Group’s 
derivative instruments are governed by contracts based on the ISDA’s master agreements. The Group 
has completed the transition with respective counterparties of the contracts for all derivative instruments.

As at 30 September 2023, the carrying amount of unreformed contracts is nil (2022: S$SOR $2,338,313,000 
and US$ LIBOR $179,947,000).

Hedge Accounting

The Group’s hedged items and hedging instruments as at the reporting date are indexed to Sterling 
Overnight Index Average (“SONIA”), SOFR, SORA, and Fallback SOR.

Hedging  relationships  impacted  by  interest  rate  benchmark  reform  may  experience  ineffectiveness 
attributable  to  market  participants’  expectations  of  when  and  how  the  shift  from  the  existing  IBOR 
benchmark rate to an alternative benchmark interest rate will occur for the relevant hedged items and 
hedging instruments.

During the financial year ended 30 September 2023, the Group has fully completed the IBOR reform 
transition for the remaining IBOR linked instruments. The Group has applied the Phase 2 amendments 
relief when the relief criterions are met:

(i) 

(ii) 

 the Group updates the effective interest rate of the financial liability carried at amortised costs 
with no immediate gain or loss to be recognised.

 the  Group  amends  the  formal  hedge  documentation  by  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  for 
changes  which  are  required  by  IBOR  reform  to  the  hedged  risk,  hedged  items  and  hedging 
instrument. Amendments to the formal hedge documentation do not constitute discontinuation 
of the hedging relationship.

For the financial year ended 30 September 2023, the IBOR reform transition of the affected financial 
liabilities  at  amortised  cost,  interest  rate  swap  and  cross  currency  swap  hedges  have  no  material 
ineffectiveness on the consolidated financial statements of the Group. Given that most of the critical 
terms are matched, the changes in fair value of the hedged risk approximate the change in fair value of 
the hedging instruments. Therefore, no material ineffectiveness is recognised.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023268

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(c) 

 Interest Rate Risk (cont’d)

Sensitivity Analysis for Interest Rate Risk

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates as at the reporting date would have increased/ (decreased) 
equity  and  profit  before  tax  by  the  amounts  shown  below.  This  analysis  assumes  that  all  other 
variables,  in  particular  foreign  currency  rates,  remain  constant,  and  has  not  taken  into  account  the 
effects of qualifying borrowing costs allowed for capitalisation, the associated tax effects and share of 
non-controlling interests.

Group
30 September 2023
Variable rate instruments not hedged
Interest rate swaps/cross currency swaps/

cross currency interest rate swaps

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

30 September 2022
Variable rate instruments not hedged
Interest rate swaps/cross currency swaps/

cross currency interest rate swaps

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

(d) 

 Foreign Currency Risk

Profit before tax

Equity

100 bp
increase
$’000

100 bp
decrease
$’000

100 bp
increase
$’000

100 bp
decrease
$’000

(45,407)

45,407

–

–

420
(44,987)

(450)
44,957

131,119
131,119

(134,902)
(134,902)

(40,527)

40,527

–

–

851
(39,676)

(894)
39,633

157,534
157,534

(163,145)
(163,145)

The  Group  operates  internationally  and  is  exposed  to  various  currencies,  mainly  Singapore  Dollar, 
Australian Dollar, Sterling Pound, US Dollar and the Euro (“EUR”). The purpose of the Group’s and the 
Company’s foreign currency hedging activities is to protect against the volatility associated with future 
cash flow arising from investments in and loans granted to foreign subsidiaries.

The Group and the Company use forward exchange contracts or foreign currency loans to hedge its 
foreign currency risk, where feasible. It generally enters into forward exchange contracts with maturities 
ranging between three months and one year which are rolled over at market rates at maturity or foreign 
currency  loans  which  match  the  Group’s  highly  probable  transactions  and  investment  in  the  foreign 
subsidiaries.  The  Group  also  enters  into  cross  currency  swaps  to  hedge  the  foreign  exchange  risk 
of  its  loans  denominated  in  a  foreign  currency.  The  foreign  exchange  forwards  and  currency  swaps 
are denominated in the same currency as  the highly probable  transactions,  therefore  the  economic 
relationship is 100% effective.

In addition to transactional exposures, the Group is also exposed to foreign exchange movements on 
its net investment in foreign subsidiaries. The Group maintains a natural hedge, whenever possible, by 
borrowing in the currency of the country in which its property or investment is located or by borrowing 
in currencies that match the future revenue stream to be generated from its investments.

Hedge ineffectiveness may occur due to:

(i) 

 changes in timing of the forecasted transaction from what was originally planned; and

(ii) 

 changes in the credit risk of the derivative counterparty or the Group.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

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ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

269

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Foreign Currency Risk (cont’d)

The Group’s exposure to foreign currencies as at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022, after 
taking into account foreign currency forward contracts and cross currency swaps, is as follows:

Singapore 
Dollar
$’000

Australian 
Dollar
$’000

Sterling
Pound
$’000

United
States
Dollar
$’000

Euro
$’000

Group
30 September 2023

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Loans and borrowings

Net statement of financial 

171
1,400

1,334
37,218

1,194,203
3,763

40,059
7,728

49,811
4,073

(2,782)
(571,618)

(1,628)
(1,427,356)

(8,011)
(1,322,083)

(4,012)
(852,584)

(765)
(104,666)

position exposure

(572,829)

(1,390,432)

(132,128)

(808,809)

(51,547)

Less:
Foreign currency forward 

contracts/cross currency 
swaps

Borrowings designated for 
net investment hedges
Net currency exposure

30 September 2022

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Loans and borrowings

Net statement of financial 

573,167

1,317,512

2,909

827,832

–

–
338

109,837
36,917

134,477
5,258

–
19,023

55,273
3,726

43
53,592

90
68,570

767,096
398,396

43,110
56,645

47,861
13,095

(383)
(626,164)

(234)
(1,327,966)

(4,216)
(1,092,120)

(5,469)
(490,262)

(617)
(45,352)

position exposure

(572,912)

(1,259,540)

69,156

(395,976)

14,987

Less:
Foreign currency forward 

contracts/cross currency 
swaps

Borrowings designated for 
net investment hedges
Net currency exposure

575,184

1,154,312

(120,278)

411,320

–

–
2,272

173,653
68,425

70,514
19,392

–
15,344

–
14,987

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023270

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Foreign Currency Risk (cont’d)

The Group has the following outstanding foreign currency forward contracts and cross currency swaps 
to hedge future receipts of distribution, net of anticipated payments in foreign currencies:

Notional amounts
Australian Dollar
Euro

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

10,105
14,441
24,546

15,620
2,815
18,435

The Company’s exposure to foreign currencies as at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022, after 
taking into account foreign currency forward contracts, is as follows:

Australian
Dollar
$’000

Sterling
Pound
$’000

United
States
Dollar
$’000

Euro
$’000

Japanese
Yen
$’000

620,208
17,039

(20)
637,227

611,615
1,438

(888)
612,165

342
–

–
342

330
–

–
330

113,937
130

3,535
–

55,282
–

–
114,067

–
3,535

–
55,282

123,858
2,643

3,495
–

51,468
–

(2,536)
123,965

–
3,495

–
51,468

Hong
Kong
Dollar
$’000

5,674
52

–
5,726

5,909
60

–
5,969

Company
30 September 2023

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net currency exposure

30 September 2022

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net currency exposure

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

271

35. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Foreign Currency Risk (cont’d)

Sensitivity Analysis for Foreign Currency Risk

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity analysis of the Group’s exposure to foreign currency 
risk on its financial assets and liabilities as at the end of the financial year by a reasonably possible 
change in the S$, A$, GBP, US$, EUR and JPY against the respective functional currencies of the Group 
entities, with all other variables held constant:

Group

Company

30 September 2023
S$

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

A$

GBP

US$

EUR

JPY

HKD

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

30 September 2022
S$

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

A$

GBP

US$

EUR

JPY

HKD

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

–   strengthened 1%
–   weakened 1%

*  Denotes less than $1,000

Profit
before
tax
$’000

3
(3)

369
(369)

53
(53)

190
(190)

37
(37)

–*
–*

–*
–*

23
(23)

684
(684)

194
(194)

153
(153)

150
(150)

–*
–*

–*
–*

Equity
$’000

–
–

(177)
177

(922)
922

–
–

(445)
445

–
–

–
–

–
–

(891)
873

(905)
887

–
–

(437)
428

–
–

–
–

Profit
before
tax
$’000

–
–

6,373
(6,373)

3
(3)

1,141
(1,141)

36
(36)

553
(553)

57
(57)

–
–

6,122
(6,122)

3
(3)

1,240
(1,240)

35
(35)

515
(515)

60
(60)

Equity
$’000

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023272

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(a) 

 Fair Value Hierarchy

A number of the Group’s accounting policies require the measurement of fair values, for both financial 
and non-financial assets and liabilities.

Significant changes in fair value measurements from period to period are evaluated for reasonableness. 
Key drivers of the changes are identified and assessed for reasonableness against relevant information 
from independent sources, or internal sources if necessary and appropriate.

In  accordance  with  the  Group’s  reporting  policies,  the  valuation  process  and  the  results  of  the 
independent valuations and directors’ valuations are reviewed at least once a year by the Executive 
Committee  of  the  Board  and  the  Audit  Committee  before  the  results  are  presented  to  the  Board  of 
Directors for approval.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as 
possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs 
used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1: 

 Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: 

 Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset 
or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: 

 Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 
inputs).

Fair value measurements that use inputs of different hierarchy levels are categorised in their entirety in the 
same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

(b) 

 Classifications and Fair Values

The  following  tables  show  the  carrying  amounts  and  fair  values  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities, 
including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. They do not include fair value information for trade and 
other receivables, bank deposits, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables and short-term 
bank borrowings as their carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair values.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

273

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Classifications and Fair Values (cont’d)

Carrying amount

Fair value

Derivatives
used for
hedging
$’000

FVTPL
$’000

FVOCI
$’000

Amortised 
cost
$’000

Total
$’000

Level 1
$’000

Level 2
$’000

Level 3
$’000

Total
$’000

Group
30 September 2023

Financial assets measured 

at fair value

Equity investments at FVOCI
Debt instrument at FVTPL
Derivative financial instruments:
–   Cross currency swaps/ 

cross currency interest rate 
swaps

–   Interest rate swaps
–   Foreign currency forward 

contracts

Financial assets not 

measured at fair value
Trade and other receivables#
Bank deposits and cash and 

cash equivalents

Financial liabilities measured 

at fair value

Derivative financial instruments:
–   Cross currency swaps/

cross currency interest rate 
swaps

–   Interest rate swaps
–   Foreign currency forward 

contracts

Financial liabilities not 

measured at fair value
Trade and other payables*
Loans and borrowings (current)
Loan and borrowings 

(non-current)

Non-financial assets
Investment properties

–
–

–
40,139

58,785
–

202,925
240,949

–
3,759

–
–

–
443,874

517
44,415

–
58,785

–
–

–
–

–
–

58,785
40,139

25,751
–

26,258
–

6,776
40,139

58,785
40,139

202,925
244,708

517
547,074

–
–

202,925
244,708

–
–

202,925
244,708

–
25,751

517
474,408

–
46,915

517
547,074

–

–
–

–

–
–

77,085
3,572

–
80,657

–
3,416

7
3,423

–
–

–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

1,356,129 1,356,129

2,658,868 2,658,868
4,014,997 4,014,997

–
–

–
–

77,085
6,988

7
84,080

–
–

–
–

77,085
6,988

7
84,080

–
–

–
–

77,085
6,988

7
84,080

2,367,489 2,367,489
3,858,372 3,858,372

– 12,602,900 12,602,900
– 18,828,761 18,828,761

1,876,689 10,661,078
1,876,689 10,661,078

– 12,537,767
– 12,537,767

–

–

–

–

– 24,173,571 24,173,571

# 
* 

Exclude tax recoverable
Exclude provisions, taxes and deferred income

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023274

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Classifications and Fair Values (cont’d)

Carrying amount

Fair value

Derivatives
used for
hedging
$’000

FVTPL
$’000

FVOCI
$’000

Amortised 
cost
$’000

Total
$’000

Level 1
$’000

Level 2
$’000

Level 3
$’000

Total
$’000

Group
30 September 2022

Financial assets measured 

at fair value

Equity investments at FVOCI
Debt instrument at FVTPL
Derivative financial instruments:
–   Cross currency swaps/

cross currency interest rate 
swaps

–   Interest rate swaps
–   Foreign currency forward 

contracts

Financial assets not 

measured at fair value
Trade and other receivables#
Bank deposits and cash and 

cash equivalents

Financial liabilities measured 

at fair value

Derivative financial instruments:
–   Cross currency swaps/ 

cross currency interest rate 
swaps

–   Interest rate swaps
–   Foreign currency forward 

contracts

Financial liabilities not 
measured at fair value
Trade and other payables*
Loans and borrowings (current)
Loan and borrowings 

(non-current)

Non-financial assets
Investment properties

–
–

–
24,821

55,368
–

300,620
364,144

23,667
18,882

–
–

–
664,764

1,022
68,392

–
55,368

–
–

–
–

–
–

55,368
24,821

15,840
–

25,751
–

13,777
24,821

55,368
24,821

324,287
383,026

1,022
788,524

–
–

324,287
383,026

–
–

324,287
383,026

–
15,840

1,022
734,086

–
38,598

1,022
788,524

–

–
–

–

–
–

31,411
1,331

–
17,616

–
32,742

82
17,698

–
–

–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

1,304,710 1,304,710

3,322,395 3,322,395
4,627,105 4,627,105

–
–

–
–

31,411
18,947

82
50,440

–
–

–
–

31,411
18,947

82
50,440

–
–

–
–

31,411
18,947

82
50,440

2,141,737 2,141,737
3,826,891 3,826,891

– 12,062,445 12,062,445 1,871,700 10,086,336
– 18,031,073 18,031,073 1,871,700 10,086,336

– 11,958,036
– 11,958,036

–

–

–

–

– 24,358,388 24,358,388

# 
* 

Excluded tax recoverable
Excluded provisions, taxes and deferred income

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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275

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Classifications and Fair Values (cont’d)

Carrying amount

Fair value

Derivatives
used for
hedging
$’000

FVTPL
$’000

FVOCI
$’000

Amortised 
cost
$’000

Total
$’000

Level 1
$’000

Level 2
$’000

Level 3
$’000

Total
$’000

Company
30 September 2023

Financial assets measured 

at fair value

Equity investments at FVOCI
Derivative financial assets:
–   Cross currency swaps/cross 
currency interest rate swaps

–   Interest rate swaps

Financial assets not measured 

at fair value

Trade and other receivables#
Bank deposits and cash and 

cash equivalents

Financial liabilities measured 

at fair value

Derivative financial liabilities:
–   Cross currency swaps/cross 
currency interest rate swaps

–   Interest rate swaps

Financial liabilities not 
measured at fair value
Trade and other payables*

Non-financial assets
Investment properties

# 
* 

Exclude tax recoverable
Exclude provisions

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–

26,258

52,403
30,873
83,276

–
–
26,258

–

–
–
–

26,258

52,403
30,873
109,534

–

–
–

52,403
30,873
83,276

–

–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

5,632,173 5,632,173

269,433

269,433
5,901,606 5,901,606

–
–
–

52,403
30,873
83,276

547,310

547,310

–

–

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

26,258

52,403
30,873
109,534

52,403
30,873
83,276

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

26,258

52,403
30,873
109,534

52,403
30,873
83,276

–

2,310

2,310

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023276

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 Classifications and Fair Values (cont’d)

Carrying amount

Fair value

Derivatives
used for
hedging
$’000

FVTPL
$’000

FVOCI
$’000

Amortised 
cost
$’000

Total
$’000

Level 1
$’000

Level 2
$’000

Level 3
$’000

Total
$’000

Company
30 September 2022

Financial assets measured 

at fair value

Equity investments at FVOCI
Derivative financial assets:
–   Cross currency swaps/cross 
currency interest rate swaps

–   Interest rate swaps

Financial assets not measured 

at fair value

Trade and other receivables#
Bank deposits and cash and 

cash equivalents

Financial liabilities measured 

at fair value

Derivative financial liabilities:
–   Cross currency swaps/cross 
currency interest rate swaps

–   Interest rate swaps

Financial liabilities not 
measured at fair value
Trade and other payables*

Non-financial assets
Investment properties

# 
* 

Excluded tax recoverable
Excluded provisions

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–

25,751

58,922
38,915
97,837

–
–
25,751

–

–
–
–

25,751

58,922
38,915
123,588

–

–
–

58,922
38,915
97,837

–

–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

5,327,491 5,327,491

514,996

514,996
5,842,487 5,842,487

–
–
–

58,922
38,915
97,837

468,116

468,116

–

–

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

25,751

58,922
38,915
123,588

58,922
38,915
97,837

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

25,751

58,922
38,915
123,588

58,922
38,915
97,837

–

2,220

2,220

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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277

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(c) 

 Determination of Fair Value

The following valuation methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair values of the following 
significant classes of assets and liabilities:

(i) 

 Derivatives

Foreign currency forward contracts, cross currency interest rate swaps, cross currency swaps 
and  interest  rate  swaps  are  valued  using  valuation  techniques  with  market  observable  inputs. 
The  most  frequently  applied  valuation  techniques  include  forward  pricing  and  swap  models, 
using present valuation calculations. The models incorporate various inputs including the foreign 
exchange spot and forward rates, interest rate and forward rate curves.

(ii) 

 Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value 
of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted using the market rate of interest as at the 
reporting date.

(iii) 

 Other Financial Assets and Liabilities

The  fair  value  of  quoted  securities  is  their  quoted  bid  price  as  at  the  reporting  date.  The  fair 
values of unquoted equity investments are derived based on the DCF method.

The  DCF  method  involves  the  estimation  and  projection  of  net  cash  flows  over  a  period  and 
discounting  the  stream  of  net  cash  flow  (including  estimated  terminal  net  cash  flow)  at  an 
estimated required rate of return to arrive at the net present value.

The  carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities  with  a  maturity  of  less  than  one  year 
(including trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables and 
short term bank borrowings) are assumed to approximate their fair values because of the short 
period  to  maturity.  All  other  financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  discounted  to  determine  their 
fair values.

(iv) 

 Investment Properties

The Group’s investment property portfolio is valued by external and independent valuers annually. 
Independent  valuation  is  also  carried  out  on  occurrence  of  acquisition  and  on  completion  of 
construction of investment properties. The fair values are based on open market values, being 
the  estimated  amount  for  which  a  property  could  be  exchanged  on  the  date  of  the  valuation 
between  a  willing  buyer  and  a  willing  seller  in  an  arm’s  length  transaction  wherein  the  parties 
had each acted knowledgeably and without compulsion. The valuers have considered valuation 
techniques including the market comparison method, capitalisation method and DCF method in 
arriving at the open market value as at the reporting date. In determining the fair value, the valuers 
have used valuation techniques which involve certain estimates. The key assumptions used to 
determine  the  fair  values  of  investment  properties  include  market-corroborated  capitalisation 
rate, terminal yield rate, discount rate, comparable market price and occupancy rate.

IPUC  are  stated  at  fair  value  which  has  been  determined  based  on  valuations  performed  at 
reporting  date.  Valuations  are  performed  by  accredited  independent  valuers  with  recognised 
and relevant professional qualifications with recent experience in the location and category of 
the properties being valued. The fair values of IPUC are determined using a combination of the 
capitalisation method, DCF method and residual land value method, where appropriate.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023278

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(c) 

 Determination of Fair Value (cont’d)

(iv) 

 Investment Properties (cont’d)

The market comparison method involves the analysis of comparable sales of similar properties 
and adjusting the sale prices to that reflective of the investment properties.

The capitalisation method capitalises the estimated net income of the property for perpetuity or 
the balance term of the lease tenure at a capitalisation rate that is appropriate for the type of use, 
tenure and reflective of the quality of the investment property. Capital adjustments are then made 
to derive the capital value of the property.

The  DCF  method  involves  the  estimation  and  projection  of  net  cash  flows  over  a  period  and 
discounting  the  stream  of  net  cash  flow  (including  estimated  terminal  net  cash  flow)  at  an 
estimated required rate of return to arrive at the net present value.

In the residual land value method of valuation, the value of the property in its existing partially 
completed  state  of  construction  taking  into  account  the  cost  of  work  done  is  arrived  at  by 
deducting estimated cost to complete, other relevant costs and developer’s profit from the gross 
development value of the proposed development, assuming satisfactory completion.

Certain valuers have recommended that the value of the properties are to be kept under regular 
review given the current market conditions including inflationary pressures, rising interest rates 
and the ongoing war in Ukraine, and the impact of COVID-19.

In relying on the valuation reports, management has exercised its judgement and is satisfied that 
the valuation methods and estimates are reflective of current market conditions.

(v) 

 Assets Held for Sale

The fair value of the Group’s investment properties held for sale is either valued by independent 
valuers or based on agreed contractual selling price on a willing buyer willing seller basis. For 
investment properties held for sale valued by independent valuers, the valuers consider the direct 
comparison and income capitalisation approaches in arriving at the open market value as at the 
balance  sheet  date.  In  determining  the  fair  value,  the  valuers  use  valuation  techniques  which 
involve certain estimates. The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of investment 
properties held for sale include market-corroborated capitalisation rate.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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279

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Level 2 and Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

(i) 

 Information about Significant Unobservable Inputs used in Level 2 and Level 3 Fair Value 
Measurements

The following tables show the valuation techniques used in measuring significant Level 2 and 
Level 3 fair values, as well as the significant unobservable inputs used:

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

Operating segment

Valuation 
methods

Key 
unobservable 
inputs

Capitalisation 

Capitalisation rate

method

2023

2022

Singapore

Australia

Industrial

Hospitality

Thailand & 
Vietnam

Others

3.3% to 5.3% 4.3% to 6.5% 4.5% to 15.5% 3.4% to 6.0% 7.8% to 9.3% 5.5% to 17.6%

3.4% to 6.5% 4.3% to 6.3% 3.8% to 15.0% 3.0% to 7.8% 8.0% to 9.0% 1.0% to 20.0%

Gross initial yield

2023

2022

Net initial yield

2023

2022

Discount rate

2023

2022

Terminal yield rate

2023

2022

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3.9% to 11.8% –

3.8% to 11.0% –

1.8% to 9.6% –

3.3% to 9.3% –

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5.8% to 7.5% 5.8% to 7.3% 4.5% to 9.0% 3.2% to 13.1% 7.8% to 18.0% –

6.5% to 7.5% 5.8% to 7.0% 4.0% to 9.0% 3.5% to 10.0% 7.8% to 18.0% –

3.5% to 5.3% 4.4% to 7.0% 4.0% to 9.0% 3.0% to 7.8% 6.8% to 9.5% –

3.7% to 5.3% 4.3% to 6.5% 3.5% to 159.3% 3.0% to 7.5% 6.8% to 9.3% –

Discounted 
  cash flow 
method

Market 

Transacted price of comparable properties(1)

comparison 
method

2023

2022

$21,528 psm to 
$61,905 psm

$19,388 psm to 
$46,957 psm

–

–

$132 psm to 
$355 psm

$21,175 psm 
to $185,572 
psm

$6 psm to 

$1,862 psm

$138 psm to 
$371 psm

$10,327 psm to 
$174,598 psm

$6 psm to 

$1,926 psm

Residual land 

Total gross development value

value method

2023

2022

$387,330,000

$215,897,000

$120,698,000 to 
$913,927,000

$580,994,000

$95,200,000

$197,542,000

$43,460,000 to 
$955,635,000

–

Total estimated construction cost to completion

2023

2022

$91,989,000

$118,005,000

$13,292,000 to 
$685,500,000

$137,983,000

$24,990,000

$139,107,000

$7,685,000 to 
$716,783,000

–

–

–

–

–

(1)  Adjustments are made for any difference in the location, tenure, size and condition of the specific property.

–

–

–

–

–

–

Inter-relationship 
between key 
unobservable 
inputs and 
fair value 
measurement

The estimated 

fair value varies 
inversely against 
capitalisation rate, 
gross initial yield 
and net initial 
yield

The estimated 

fair value varies 
inversely against 
discount rate and 
terminal yield rate

The estimated 

fair value varies 
with different 
adjustment 
factors used

The estimated fair 
value increases 
with higher gross 
development 
value

The estimated fair 
value decreases 
with higher cost 
to completion

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
280

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Level 2 and Level 3 Fair Value Measurements (cont’d)

(i) 

 Information about Significant Unobservable Inputs used in Level 2 and Level 3 Fair Value 
Measurements (cont’d)

Recurring Fair Value Measurements (cont’d)

Fair value
as at
30 September
2023
$’000

33,034
(2022: 39,528)

Description

Unquoted equity 
investments 
at FVOCI

Valuation
techniques

Key
unobservable
inputs

–   Discounted 
cash flow 
method

–   Discount rate: 
14.4% 
(2022: 13.0%)

–   Terminal 

yield rate: 
2.5% 
(2022: 2.1%)

–   Net asset value 
of investee, 
adjusted 
for quoted 
prices of 
investee’s 
investment

Inter-relationship 
between key 
unobservable 
inputs and fair value 
measurement

The estimated 
fair value 
varies inversely 
against 
discount rate 
and terminal 
yield rate

Unquoted debt 
instrument 
at FVTPL

40,139
(2022: 24,821)

–   Discounted 
cash flow 
method

–  Discount rate: 

5.0% 
(2022: 3.2%)

The estimated 
fair value 
varies inversely 
against 
discount rate

Key unobservable inputs correspond to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Capitalisation rate corresponds to a rate of return on a property based on the income that 
the property is expected to generate.

 Gross  initial  yield  corresponds  to  a  rate  of  return  on  a  property  based  on  the  current 
passing income.

 Net initial yield corresponds to a rate of return on a property based on the current passing 
income, net of estimated non-recoverable expenses.

 Discount  rate  represents  the  required  rate  of  return,  adjusted  for  a  risk  premium  that 
reflects the risks relevant to an asset.

 Terminal  yield  rate  reflects  an  exit  capitalisation  rate  applied  to  a  projected  terminal 
cash flow.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023 
Contents

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281

36. 

FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONT’D)

(d) 

 Level 2 and Level 3 Fair Value Measurements (cont’d)

(ii) 

 Movements in Level 2 and Level 3 Assets Measured at Fair Value

The movements of financial and non-financial assets, classified under Level 2 and Level 3 and 
measured at fair value have been disclosed in Notes 12 and 16.

(iii) 

 Valuation Policies and Procedures

The  significant  non-financial  asset  of  the  Group  categorised  within  Level  3  of  the  fair  value 
hierarchy is investment properties. The fair values of investment properties are determined by 
independent professional valuers annually.

The  independent  professional  valuers  (the  “Valuers”)  are  experts  who  possess  the  relevant 
credentials and knowledge on the subject of property valuation, valuation methodologies and 
SFRS(I) 13 fair value measurement guidance to perform the valuation. For valuations performed 
by the Valuers, the appropriateness of the valuation methodologies and assumptions adopted 
are reviewed along with the appropriateness and reliability of the inputs used in the valuations.

In selecting the appropriate valuation models and inputs to be adopted for each valuation that 
uses  significant  non-observable  inputs,  the  Valuers  are  required  to  recalibrate  the  valuation 
models and inputs to actual market transactions (which may include transactions entered into by 
the Group with third parties as appropriate) that are relevant to the valuation if such information 
is  reasonably  available.  For  valuations  that  are  sensitive  to  the  unobservable  inputs  used,  the 
Valuers are required, to the extent practicable, to use a minimum of two valuation approaches to 
allow for cross-checks.

Significant  changes  in  fair  value  measurements  from  period  to  period  are  evaluated  for 
reasonableness. Key drivers of the changes are identified and assessed for reasonableness against 
relevant information from independent sources, or internal sources if necessary and appropriate.

In accordance with the Group’s reporting policies, the valuation process and the results of the 
independent valuations and directors’ valuation are reviewed at least once a year by the Executive 
Committee of the Board and the Audit Committee before the results are presented to the Board 
of Directors for approval.

(e) 

 Fair  Value  of  Financial  Instruments  by  Classes  that  are  not  Carried  at  Fair  Value  and  whose 
Carrying Amounts are not Reasonable Approximation of Fair Value

(i) 

 Other Receivables (Non-Current) and Other Payables (Non-Current)

No disclosure of fair value is made for non-current other receivables and other payables as it 
is not practicable to determine their fair values with sufficient reliability since the balances have 
no fixed terms of repayment. The Group and the Company do not anticipate that the carrying 
amounts recorded at the end of the financial year would be significantly different from the values 
that would eventually be received or settled.

(ii) 

 Rental Deposits Payables (Non-Current)

No disclosure of fair value is made for rental deposits payables as the Group does not anticipate 
that the carrying amounts recorded at the end of the financial year would be significantly different 
from the values that would eventually be received or settled.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023282

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

37.  CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains healthy capital ratios in 
order to support its business and maximise shareholder value.

The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. 
To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return 
capital to shareholders or issue new shares.

No  changes  were  made  in  the  objectives,  policies  or  processes  during  the  financial  years  ended 
30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022.

The Group monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total equity, as follows:

Bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Loans and borrowings

Net borrowings

Total equity

Net borrowings over total equity ratio

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

528
2,658,340
(16,461,272)

1,165
3,321,230
(15,889,336)

(13,802,404)

(12,566,941)

18,199,913

19,378,542

0.76

0.65

Certain entities in the Group are required to comply with certain externally imposed capital requirements in 
respect of some of their external borrowings, and these have been complied with during the financial year.

38.  COMMITMENTS

Commitments in respect of contracts placed for:

–   development expenditure for properties held for sale
–   capital expenditure for investment properties
–   share of joint ventures’ capital and development expenditure
–   equity investments in joint ventures, associates and investee companies
–   shareholders’ loans committed to associates
–   others

Group

2023
$’000

2022
$’000

498,358
441,106
145,067
29,602
306,987
61,941
1,483,061

779,157
557,786
114,739
159,984
385,678
78,770
2,076,114

39.  GUARANTEE CONTRACTS

(a) 

 As at 30 September 2023, the Company has provided unconditional and irrevocable corporate guarantees 
for up to $20,882,000,000 (2022: $18,387,695,000) for loans and borrowings, perpetual securities, bankers’ 
guarantees and insurance bonds facilities of certain subsidiaries. As at 30 September 2023, the total 
amount of utilised borrowing facilities is $9,397,641,000 (2022: $8,556,903,000).

The  corporate  guarantees  include  those  for  various  medium  term  note  programmes  and  the 
new  Euro-Commercial  Paper  programme  with  programme  limits  totalling  $12,689,900,000  (2022: 
$10,785,100,000).  As  at  30  September  2023,  the  total  amount  issued  out  of  these  programmes  is 
$2,785,860,000 (2022: $3,178,680,000).

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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283

39.  GUARANTEE CONTRACTS (CONT’D)

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

 As  at  30  September  2023,  the  Company  has  provided  bankers’  guarantees  of  $23,324,000  (2022: 
$34,263,000) to unrelated parties in respect of performance contracts on behalf of certain subsidiaries 
and joint ventures. No liability is expected to arise.

 As at 30 September 2023, the Company has provided interest shortfall undertakings on a proportionate 
and  several  basis,  in  respect  of  outstanding  term  loans  and  revolving  loan  facilities  amounting  to 
$222,867,000 (2022: $730,131,000) granted to certain subsidiaries.

 A  subsidiary  of  the  Group  has  provided  unsecured  corporate  guarantees  of  $343,000,000  (2022: 
$328,000,000)  to  banks  for  loans  taken  by  certain  fellow  subsidiaries  and  bankers’  guarantees  of 
$42,293,000 (2022: $93,015,000) to unrelated parties in respect of performance contracts on behalf of 
certain fellow subsidiaries. No liability is expected to arise.

 A  subsidiary  of  the  Group  has  provided  bankers’  guarantees  of  A$139,342,000  ($122,440,000)  (2022: 
A$103,262,000  ($94,877,000))  to  unrelated  parties  in  Australia  in  respect  of  performance  contracts 
and  A$67,499,000  ($59,311,000)  (2022:  A$63,345,000  ($58,201,000))  of  insurance  bonds  representing 
undertakings given to unrelated parties by insurance companies for certain fellow subsidiaries and joint 
ventures. No liability is expected to arise.

(f) 

 Certain subsidiaries of the Group have provided bankers’ guarantees of THB3,623,778,000 ($135,167,000) 
(2022: THB4,172,766,000 ($158,148,000)) to unrelated parties in respect of performance contracts. No 
liability is expected to arise.

40.  DISPOSALS OF SUBSIDIARIES

(a) 

 On 25 November 2022, the divestment of Frasers Property Holding GmbH, Vienna Logistics S.a.r.l., and 
AI Gewerbepark Simmering GmbH, previously classified as assets held for sale, was completed for a 
consideration of EUR97,914,000 ($141,251,000).

Effects of Disposal

The cash flows and net assets disposed were as follows:

Investment properties
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Deferred tax liabilities
Provision for tax
Trade and other payables
Total identifiable net assets at fair value
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries
Less: Non-controlling interests
Sales consideration
Less: Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries disposed

Cash inflow on disposal, net of cash and cash equivalents disposed of

Net assets
derecognised
upon
disposal
$’000

146,316
31
759
147,106
(3,089)
(1,401)
(358)
142,258
330
(1,337)
141,251
(759)

140,492

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023284

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

40.  DISPOSALS OF SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)

(b) 

 On  2  August  2023,  the  Group,  through  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Frasers  Property  Ivanhoe  JV2 
Unitholder  Pty  Limited,  entered  into  a  unit  sale  agreement  with  a  third  party  capital  partner  (the 
“Investor”) for the sale of 50.0% of the units in a wholly-owned subsidiary, Ivanhoe JV2 Trust (“Ivanhoe 
JV2”), (“Units Sale”) for a consideration of A$45,000,000 ($40,433,000).

Pursuant to the Units Sale, which was completed on 6 September 2023, the Group and the Investor each 
holds 50.0% of the units in issue in Ivanhoe JV2, and with effect from 6 September 2023, Ivanhoe JV2 is 
equity accounted for as a joint venture.

Effects of Disposal

The cash flows and net assets disposed were as follows:

Properties held for sale
Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables
Total identifiable net assets at fair value
Gain on disposal of a subsidiary (Note 4(b))
Less: Equity interest retained as a joint venture (Note 15)
Sales consideration
Less: Deferred sales consideration to be received

Cash inflow on disposal, net of cash and cash equivalents disposed of

41. 

SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT ARRANGEMENTS AND ASSOCIATES

Net assets
derecognised
upon
disposal
$’000

59,463
40,433
99,896
(40,433)
59,463
21,403
(40,433)
40,433
(20,216)

20,217

Principal activities

Effective interest

2023
%

2022
%

Subsidiaries of the Company

Country of incorporation and place of business: Singapore

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

Frasers Property Treasury Pte. Ltd.

Financial services

FCL (China) Pte. Ltd.

FCL Lodge Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Investment holding

Frasers (Australia) Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers (Thailand) Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers (UK) Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Amethyst Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Financial & 
Additional Information

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41. 

SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT ARRANGEMENTS AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

Principal activities

Effective interest

2023
%

2022
%

Subsidiaries of the Company (cont’d)

Country of incorporation and place of business: Singapore (cont’d)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

Frasers Hospitality Changi Investments Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Hospitality Dalian Holding Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Hospitality Holdings (Europe) Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Hospitality Holdings Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Hospitality Investments China Square 

Investment holding

Pte. Ltd.

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

(a)

Frasers Hospitality Investments Melbourne 

Investment holding

100.0

100.0

Pte. Ltd.

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

Frasers Hospitality ML Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Land Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Property (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Property Development (China) Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Property Hospitality Trust Holdings 

Investment holding

Pte. Ltd.

Frasers Property Industrial Holdings Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Property Industrial Trust Holdings  

Investment holding

Pte. Ltd.

Frasers Property International Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Property Retail Trust Holdings Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Frasers Hospitality Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding 
and management 
services

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

(a)

River Valley Properties Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding 

100.0

100.0

(a)

Frasers Logistics & Commercial Asset 

Management Pte. Ltd.

and property 
development

Management and 
consultancy 
services

100.0

100.0

(a)

Frasers Centrepoint Asset Management Ltd.

Management services

100.0

100.0

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023286

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

41. 

SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT ARRANGEMENTS AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

Principal activities

Effective interest

2023
%

2022
%

Subsidiaries of the Company (cont’d)

Country of incorporation and place of business: Singapore (cont’d)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

Frasers Hospitality Asset Management Pte. Ltd.

Management services

100.0

Frasers Hospitality International Pte. Ltd.

Management services

100.0

Frasers Property Corporate Services Pte. Ltd.

Management services

100.0

Frasers Property Management Services Pte. Ltd. Management services

100.0

Riverside Property Pte. Ltd.

Property investment

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Subsidiaries of the Group

Country of incorporation and place of business: Singapore

(a)

Frasers Centrepoint Trust

(a)

Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust

Real estate 

investment trust

Real estate 

investment trust

41.4

41.2

22.3

21.6

(a)

Frasers Hospitality Trust

Stapled trust

25.8

25.8

Country of incorporation and place of business: Thailand

(a)

Frasers Property (Thailand) Public Company 

Investment holding

59.6

59.6

Limited

Associates of the Group

Country of incorporation and place of business: British Virgin Islands

(b)

Supreme Asia Investments Limited

Investment holding

43.3

43.3

Country of incorporation and place of business: China

(c)

Shanghai Zhong Jun Real Estate
Development Co., Ltd.

Property development

45.2

45.2

Country of incorporation and place of business: Thailand

(a)

Frasers Property Thailand Industrial Freehold 
& Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

Real estate 

investment trust

15.9

15.9

(a)

Golden Ventures Leasehold Real Estate 

Real estate 

14.0

14.0

Investment Trust

investment trust

(a)

One Bangkok Co., Ltd.

Property 

development

19.8

19.8

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41. 

SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT ARRANGEMENTS AND ASSOCIATES (CONT’D)

Principal activities

Effective interest

2023
%

2022
%

Joint arrangements of the Group

Country of incorporation and place of business: Singapore

Aquamarine Star Trust

Investment holding

North Gem Trust

Sapphire Star Trust

Gold Ridge Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding

Investment holding

Investment holding

(a)

(a)

(a)

(c)

Country of incorporation and place of business: China

50.0

50.0

20.7

35.0

50.0

50.0

16.5

–

(c)

Shanghai Xin Chun Real Estate Development 

Property 

15.0

15.0

Co., Ltd.

development

(a)  Audited by KPMG in the respective countries.
(b)  Not required to be audited under laws of the country of incorporation.
(c)  Audited by other firms.

42.  ADOPTION OF NEW STANDARDS

The Group has applied the following SFRS(I)s, amendments to and interpretations of SFRS(I) for the first time 
for the annual period beginning on 1 October 2022:

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Amendments to SFRS(I) 3: Reference to the Conceptual Framework
Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-12: International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model Rules
Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-16: Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use
Amendments to SFRS(I) 1-37: Onerous Contracts – Costs of Fulfilling a Contract
Annual Improvements to SFRS(I)s 2018 – 2020

Based  on  Amendments  to  SFRS(I)  1-12:  International  Tax  Reform  –  Pillar  Two  Model  Rules,  the  Group  has 
applied  the  exception  to  recognising  and  disclosing  information  about  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
related to Pillar Two income taxes.

The Group’s adoption of the new standards does not have a material effect on its financial statements.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the financial year ended 30 September 2023288

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Singapore

Alexandra Point

A 24-storey office building at 438 Alexandra Road.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,005 sqm

51 Cuppage Road

A 10-storey commercial building at 51 Cuppage Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2095), lettable area – 25,339 sqm

The Centrepoint

Robertson Walk & Fraser 
Place Robertson Walk

Valley Point 

A 7-storey shopping-cum-residential complex with 2 basement floors 
at The Centrepoint, 176 Orchard Road.
Freehold  and  leasehold  (lease  expires  year  2078),  lettable  area  
– 33,028 sqm

A  10-storey  commercial-cum-serviced  apartment  complex  with  a 
2-storey basement carpark, a 2-storey retail podium and 164 serviced 
apartment units at Robertson Walk Shopping Centre and Fraser Place 
Robertson Walk, 11 Unity Street.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2840)
Lettable area:
Retail – Robertson Walk
Serviced Apartments – Fraser Place Robertson Walk

8,881 sqm
17,694 sqm
26,575 sqm

A  20-storey  commercial-cum-serviced  apartment  complex  with  a 
5-storey  covered  carpark,  a  5-storey  podium  block  and  a  2-storey 
retail podium at Valley Point Shopping Centre/Office Tower, 491/B River 
Valley Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2876)
Lettable area:
Retail – Valley Point Shopping Centre
Office – Valley Point Office Tower

4,015 sqm
17,014 sqm
21,029 sqm

Centrepoint Apartments

6 apartment units at The Centrepoint, 176A Orchard Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2078), lettable area – 535 sqm

Capri by Fraser,  
Changi City

Capri by Fraser,  
China Square

313 units of hotel residences at 3 Changi Business Park Central 1.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2069), gross floor area – 19,500 sqm

304 units of hotel residences at 181 South Bridge Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2096), gross floor area – 15,354 sqm

Book Value
$'000

336,000 

425,000 

593,000 

508,200 

345,600 

15,200 

160,000 

298,000 

Fraser Residence River 
Promenade

72 serviced apartment units and commercial space at Jiak Kim Street.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2117), gross floor area – 4,786 sqm

88,000 

Malaysia

Setapak Central

A 3-storey retail podium at No. 67 Jalan Taman Ibu Kota, Taman Danau 
Kota, Setapak, Kuala Lumpur.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2096), lettable area – 47,666 sqm

96,162 

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COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Australia

Capri by Fraser, Brisbane

239 units of hotel residences at 80 Albert Street, Brisbane, Queensland.
Freehold, gross floor area – 16,970 sqm

Frasers Property Australia 
Group's Completed 
Investment Properties

A  property  comprising  common  facilities  including  a  café,  childcare 
centre,  car  wash,  gym,  pool  and  common  parking  areas  at  Rhodes 
Corporate Park, 1E Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 1,291 sqm

A 6-level office building at 1F Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes Corporate 
Park, Rhodes, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,398 sqm

A 8-level office building at 20 Lee Street, Henry Deane Building, Sydney, 
New South Wales.
Leasehold, lettable area – 9,112 sqm

A 8-level office building with a terrace area on level 7 at 26-30 Lee Street, 
Gateway Building, Sydney, New South Wales.
Leasehold, lettable area – 12,602 sqm

A 6-level office building and a café at 1B Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes 
Corporate Park, Rhodes, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 12,371 sqm

A 5-level office building at 1D Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes Corporate 
Park, Rhodes, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,136 sqm

A commercial building with 7 levels of office accommodation at Rhodes 
1A, Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes, New South Wales.
Lettable area – 14,641 sqm

A  shopping  centre  located  at  300  Old  Cleveland  Road,  Coorparoo, 
Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 6,779 sqm

Frasers Property Industrial 
Australia Group's Completed
Investment Properties

A  car  park  comprising  267  public  car  parking  spaces  at  Freshwater 
Place, Public Car Park, Southbank, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,822 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  and  a  single-storey  office  at  64 
West Park Drive, West Park, Derrimut, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,337 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse and a 2-storey office component at 
227 Walters Road, Arndell Park, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,733 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  facility  with  full  vehicular  access 
and  a  single-level  office  at  10  Reconciliation  Rise,  Pemulwuy,  New 
South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 25,705 sqm

Book Value
$'000

73,811 

11,555 

117,306 

102,808 

140,592 

85,234 

129,169 

80,577 

47,890 

12,873 

34,928 

50,086 

71,175 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023290

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Frasers Property Industrial 
Australia Group’s 
Completed
Investment Properties 
(cont’d)

A property comprising a 3-level office and warehouse at 2 Wonderland 
Drive, Eastern Creek, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 29,047 sqm

A property comprising 2 warehouses at 4-12 Doriemus Drive, Truganinga, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,840 sqm

A property comprising of a warehouse at 21 Muir Road, Chullora, New 
South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 91,690 sqm

A property comprising of a warehouse at 4 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park, 
New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 18,872 sqm

A property comprising of a warehouse at 6 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park, 
New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 26,249 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  4  Johnston  Crescent,  Horsley 
Park, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,734 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse at 22 Hanson Place, Eastern Creek, 
New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 26,690 sqm

Book Value
$'000

68,099 

43,056 

63,969 

49,151 

66,677 

64,145 

65,903 

A property comprising a warehouse at 15-19 Muir Road, Chullora, New 
South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,208 sqm

112,737 

A property comprising a warehouse at 56 Canterbury Road & 1-3 Beyer 
Road Braeside, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 28,416 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse at 11-27 Doriemus Drive, Truganina, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 43,214 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  8  Archer  Road,  Truganina, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 37,610 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  24  Archer  Road,  Truganina, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 37,353 sqm

54,919 

56,676 

58,873 

59,752 

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COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Frasers Property Industrial 
Australia Group’s 
Completed
Investment Properties 
(cont’d)

A property comprising a warehouse at 33 & 15 Archer Road, Truganina, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 30,157 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse at 17 Andretti Court & 61 Sunline 
Drive, Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 35,770 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  2-8  Beyer  Road,  Braeside, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,003 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  30  Oldham  Road,  Epping, 
Victoria. 
Freehold, lettable area – 37,628 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse at 39 Naxos Way, Keysborough.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,472 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse at 58-76 Naxos Way & 68 Atlantic 
Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 28,605 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  171-199  Wayne  Goss  Drive, 
Berrinba, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,733 sqm

A  property  comprising  a  warehouse  at  1  Arthur  Dixon  Court,  Yatala, 
Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,643 sqm

A property comprising a warehouse at 70-88 Australand Drive, Berrinba, 
Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,980 sqm

A property comprising an industrial, high-tech warehouse with office at 
2 Johnston Crescent, Horsley Park, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,026 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  warehouse  and  2-level  office  at  
25-51 Fox Drive, Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 35,643 sqm

A property comprising an industrial logistics warehouse and office at 
2A Johnston Crescent, Horsley Park, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,548 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  warehouse  and  office  at  26-34 
Beyer Road, Braeside, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,112 sqm

Book Value
$'000

53,601 

58,434 

42,178 

69,857 

43,056 

59,971 

43,935 

24,867 

39,629 

52,722 

70,911 

47,450 

61,948 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023292

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Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Frasers Property Industrial 
Australia Group’s 
Completed
Investment Properties 
(cont’d)

A property comprising two warehouses at 17 Droomer Way & 12 Hurst 
Drive, Tarneit, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 28,080 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  production  and  distribution 
warehouse at 410 Cooper Street, Epping, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 38,144 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  warehouse  at  875  Taylors  Road, 
Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 23,167 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  warehouse  at  Lot  103,  57-75 
Australand Drive, Berrinba, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,150 sqm

A property comprising an industrial warehouse at 48-82 Goodall Close, 
Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 41,879 sqm

A property comprising an industrial warehouse at 20 Arthur Dixon Court, 
Yatala, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,592 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  warehouse  at  2  Fairway  Street, 
Stapylton, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 25,520 sqm

A property comprising an industrial warehouse at Lot 121, Homestead 
Drive, Yatala, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 26,814 sqm

Vacant land for the development of 24 warehouses at Aldington Road, 
New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 576,741 sqm

Vacant  land  for  the  development  of  23  warehouses  at  Horsley  Drive, 
Horsley Park, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 335,527 sqm

Vacant  land  for  the  development  of  8  warehouses  at  60  Stapylton  – 
Jacobs Well Road, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 298,235 sqm

Book Value
$'000

49,866 

63,486 

45,868 

35,499 

89,188 

39,849 

44,814 

52,371 

221,696 

101,939 

30,755 

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COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Frasers Property Industrial 
Australia Group’s 
Completed
Investment Properties 
(cont’d)

Vacant  land  for  the  development  of  4  warehouses  at  Taylors  Road, 
Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 73,993 sqm

Vacant land for the development of 6 warehouses at 410 Cooper Street, 
Epping, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 226,828 sqm

Vacant land for the development of a warehouse at 917 Boundary Road, 
Tarneit, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 10,210 sqm

Vacant land for the development of 5 warehouses at 1-15 Ferris Road, 
Cobblebank, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 204,598 sqm

Vacant  land  for  the  development  of  3  warehouses  at  50-70  Kinlock 
Court, Craigieburn, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 271,274 sqm

Book Value
$'000

75,744

52,722

6,063 

39,542 

76,886 

Europe

Fraser Suites Kensington, 
London

69  residential  apartments  at  Fraser  Suites  Kensington,  75  Stanhope 
Gardens London SW7 5RN, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 6,842 sqm

150,047 

Capri by Fraser, Barcelona

97 serviced apartments at Sancho de Avila, 32-34 Barcelona, Spain.
Freehold, gross floor area – 7,213 sqm

Capri by Fraser, Frankfurt

153 serviced apartments at 42 Europa-allee, 60327, Frankfurt am Maine, 
Germany.
Freehold, gross floor area – 9,698 sqm

Capri by Fraser, Berlin

143 serviced apartments at Scharrenstraße 22, 10178 Berlin, Germany.
Freehold, gross floor area – 8,749 sqm

Flat 3 at Queens Gate 
Gardens

An  apartment  unit  at  39A  Queens  Gate  Gardens,  London  SW7  5RR, 
England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 74 sqm

Fraser Suites Hamburg

154 serviced apartment units at Rodingsmarkt 2, Hamburg, Germany.
Freehold, gross floor area – 15,156 sqm

Capri by Fraser, Leipzig

A 20-year lease (lease expires year 2040) of an apart-hotel situated at 
Bruhl, 76, 78, Goethestrasse 8, 9, Ritterstrasse 28, Germany.

35,525 

49,099 

48,811 

1,884 

79,281 

33,318 

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COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Europe (cont’d)

Winnersh Triangle

Chineham Park

Hillington Park

A  mixed-use  park  comprising  predominantly  office  and  industrial 
accommodation  located  in  Winnersh  Triangle,  Reading,  Berkshire, 
England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 128,275 sqm

A  mixed-use  park  comprising  nine  districts  providing  office  and 
industrial accommodation located in Basingstoke, Hampshire, England, 
the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 68,428 sqm

A  mixed-use  park  comprising  office  and  industrial  accommodation 
located in Glasgow, Scotland, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 192,363 sqm

Lakeshore Business Park

An office park comprising three buildings located at 9-11 New Square, 
Bedfont Lakes, Feltham, Middlesex, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 25,664 sqm

Frasers Property Industrial 
Europe Group's Completed 
Investment Properties

A business park at Mellinghofer Straße 55 (Technopark), Mülheim an der 
Ruhr, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 125,351 sqm

Solar panels at Industriepark 309, Gottmadingen, Germany.

A  cross-dock  facility  located  at  Billbrookdeich  167-171,  Hamburg, 
Germany.
Leasehold, lettable area – 11,545 sqm

A  logistics  facility  located  at  Oskar-von-Miller-Straße  2,  Kirchheim, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 28,125 sqm

A logistics facility located at Leverkuser Straße 65, Remscheid, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 29,418 sqm

facility 

logistics 

A 
Saarwellingen, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 9,298 sqm

located  at  Werner  von  Siemens-Straße  44, 

A  logistics  facility  located  at  Thomas-Dachser-Straße  3,  Überherrn, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,765 sqm

facility 

logistics 

A 
Saarwellingen, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 6,413 sqm

located  at  Werner  von  Siemens-Straße  35, 

A logistics facility located at An der Trift 75, Dreieich, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,937 sqm

Book Value
$'000

542,266 

214,106 

230,643 

123,365 

90,898 

430 

85,491 

49,388 

18,630 

10,542 

26,571 

5,776 

21,517 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

295

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Europe (cont’d)

Frasers Property Industrial 
Europe Group's Completed 
Investment Properties 
(cont’d)

A logistics facility located at Hutwiesenstraße 13, Magstadt, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,081 sqm

A warehouse facility located at Moselstraße 70, Hanau, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 5,616 sqm

A logistics facility located at Rheindeichstraße 155, Duisburg, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 46,580 sqm

A logistics facility located at Fuggerstraße 13, Bielefeld, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 23,115 sqm

A logistics facility located at Fuggerstraße 15, Bielefeld, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,087 sqm

A logistics facility located at Hazeldonk 6308, Breda, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 8,303 sqm

A  light  industrial  facility  located  at  Alois  Mengele  Str.  1,  Günzburg, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 24,283 sqm

A  light  industrial  facility  located  at  Industriestraße/Bahnhofstr.  40, 
Kleinkötz, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 42,028 sqm

A logistics facility located at Rheindeichstraße 165, Duisburg, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 34,189 sqm

A  logistics  facility  located  at  Hans-Fleißner-Straße  46-48,  Egelsbach, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 29,815 sqm

A  logistics  facility  located  at  Adolf-Dambach-Straße  5-7,  Gaggenau, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,697 sqm

A development project comprising 2 warehouse units with office space 
located at Ringweg 19-21, Roermond, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 33,376 sqm

A  development  project  comprising  a  warehouse  and  office  space 
located at Hazeldonk 6801, Breda, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,550 sqm

A light industrial facility located at Alzenau-Brentanostraße 7, Alzenau, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,990 sqm

Book Value
$'000

11,264

5,776

86,790

41,446 

32,637 

10,036 

18,573 

39,757 

58,919 

64,407 

21,806 

40,435 

18,484 

12,708 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023296

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand

Amata City Chonburi 
Industrial Estate

Laemchabang Industrial 
Estate

Hi-Tech Industrial Estate

Amata City Rayong 
Industrial Estate

9 industrial factories, 1 warehouse and vacant plots of industrial land 
located  in  the  Amata  City  Chonburi  Industrial  Estate  on  Sukhumvit 
Road  (Highway  No.  3)  within  Phan  Thong  Sub-District,  Phan  Thong 
District, Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

29,805 sqm
63,726 sqm
93,531 sqm

30  industrial  factories  located  in  the  Laemchabang  Industrial  Estate 
on Sukhumvit Road (Highway No. 3) within Thung Sukhla Sub-District, 
Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province. 
Leasehold  (lease  expires  year  2025,  2027,  2029  and  2048),  lettable 
area – 77,005 sqm

1 industrial factory and vacant plots of industrial land located in the 
Hi-Tech  Industrial  Estate  on  Asia  Road  (Highway  No.  32)  within  Ban 
Len  and  Ban  Pho  Sub-Districts,  Bang  Pa-in  District,  Phra  Nakhon  Si 
Ayutthaya Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

2,750 sqm
98,493 sqm
101,243 sqm

6  industrial  factories  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in 
the Amata City Rayong Industrial Estate on Chachoengsao – Sattahip 
Road  (Highway  No.  331)  within  Map  Yang  Phon  Sub-District,  Pluak 
Daeng District, Rayong Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

19,405 sqm
59,367 sqm
78,772 sqm

Rojana Industrial Estate
(Rayong – Ban Khai)

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Rojana Industrial Estate 
Rayong  on  Ban  Khai  –  Ban  Bueng  Road  (Highway  No.  3138)  within 
Nong Bua Sub-District, Ban Khai District, Rayong Province. 
Freehold, total area – 14,752 sqm

Rojana – Ayudhya Industrial 
Park Zone 1-3

Pinthong Industrial Estate 

7  industrial  factories,  1  warehouse  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial 
land  located  in  the  Rojana  Industrial  Estate  on  Rojana  –  Uthai  Road 
(Highway  No.  3056)  within  Ban  Chang  and  Uthai  Sub-Districts,  Uthai 
District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

55,085 sqm
151,262 sqm
206,347 sqm

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Pinthong Industrial Estate 
on  Sattahip  –  Chachoengsao  Road  (Highway  No.  331)  within  Khao 
Khansong,  Nong  Kham  and  Bowin  Sub-Districts,  Si  Racha  District, 
Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, total area:
Pinthong Industrial Estate 5
Pinthong Industrial Estate 2
Pinthong Industrial Estate 3

208,469 sqm
22,472 sqm
14,776 sqm
245,717 sqm

Book Value
$'000

43,518 

36,695 

9,206 

24,499 

1,100 

57,472 

19,769 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Highlights

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Financial & 
Additional Information

297

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Navanakorn Industrial 
Promotion Zone

Kabinburi Industrial Zone

Asia Industrial Estate 
Suvarnabhumi

Rojana Industrial Park 
(Prachinburi)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Bangna)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Laemchabang 1)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Wangnoi 1)

1 industrial factory and vacant plots of industrial land located in the 
Nava  Nakorn  Industrial  Estate  on  Phahon  Yothin  Road  (Highway  No. 
1)  within  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-District,  Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum 
Thani Province. 
Freehold, lettable area
Land

2,550 sqm
12,000 sqm
14,550 sqm

3 industrial factories and vacant plots of industrial land located in the 
Kabinburi Industrial Estate on Kabin Buri – Nakhon Ratchasima Road 
(Highway  No.  304)  within  Nong  Ki  Sub-District,  Kabin  Buri  District, 
Prachin Buri Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

6,550 sqm
222,384 sqm
228,934 sqm

30  industrial  factories  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in 
the Asia Industrial Estate Suvarnabhumi on Luang Phaeng Road within 
Khlong Suan Sub-District, Bang Bo District, Samut Prakan Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

39,050 sqm
49,440 sqm
88,490 sqm

3 industrial factories and vacant plots of industrial land located in the 
Rojana Prachin Buri Industrial Park on Chachoengsao – Si Maha Phot 
Road  (Highway  No.  304)  within  Hua  Wa  Sub-District,  Si  Maha  Phot 
District, Prachin Buri Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

9,200 sqm
504,260 sqm
513,460 sqm

25  warehouses  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the 
Frasers Property Logistics Park (Bangna) project on Bang Na – Bang 
Pakong Road (Highway No. 34) within Bang Samak Sub-District, Bang 
Pakong District, Cha Choeng Sao Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land
Leasehold (lease expires year 2044), lettable area

50,144 sqm
449,202 sqm
7,938 sqm
507,284 sqm

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Laemchabang  1)  project  on  Bypass  –  Laem  Chabang  Road 
(Motorway  No.  7)  within  Nong  Kham  Sub-District,  Si  Racha  District, 
Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, total area – 36,096 sqm

2  warehouses  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center 
(Wangnoi 1) project on Phahon Yothin Road (Highway No. 1) around 
km.  station  55+900  within  Phayom  Sub-District,  Wang  Noi  District, 
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,100 sqm

Book Value
$'000

3,081 

13,775 

45,010 

31,377 

126,982 

1,902 

14,174 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023298

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Latkrabang)

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Latkrabang) project on Chalongkrung Road within Lam Pla Thio 
Sub-District, Lat Krabang District, Bangkok Metropolis. 
Freehold, total area – 354,576 sqm

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Sriracha)

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Sriracha) project on Chon Buri – Pattaya Road (Highway No. 7) 
within Bang Phra Sub-District, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, total area – 194,832 sqm

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Eastern Seaboard 
2A)

2  warehouses  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the 
Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center  (Eastern  Seaboard  2A)  project 
on  Chachoengsao  –  Sattahip  Road  (Highway  No.  331)  within  Bowin  
Sub-District, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

15,263 sqm
3,760 sqm
19,023 sqm

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Eastern Seaboard 
2B)

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Eastern  Seaboard  2B)  project  on  Chachoengsao  –  Sattahip 
Road (Highway No. 331) within Bowin Sub-District, Si Racha District, 
Chon Buri Province. 
Freehold, total area – 107,504 sqm

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Eastern Seaboard 
1B)

4 warehouses located in the Frasers Property Logistics Center (Eastern 
Seaboard 1B) project on Pluak Daeng – Sapansi Road (Highway No. 
3080) within Pluak Daeng Sub-District, Pluak Daeng District, Rayong 
Province. 
Freehold, total area – 11,400 sqm

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Wangnoi 2)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Laemchabang 2)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Phan Thong 1)

17  warehouses  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the 
Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center  (Wangnoi  2)  project  on  Phahon 
Yothin  Road  (Highway  No.  1)  around  km.  station  57,  within  Phayom 
Sub-District, Wang Noi District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. 
Freehold, lettable area
Land

217,767 sqm
500,118 sqm
717,885 sqm

8  warehouses  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the 
Frasers  Property  Logistics  Park 
(Laemchabang  2)  project  on 
Bypass  –  Laem  Chabang  Road  (Motorway  No.  7)  within  Nong  Kham 
Sub-District, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

20,440 sqm
445,568 sqm
466,008 sqm

6 warehouses located in the Frasers Property Logistics Center (Phan 
Thong  1)  project  on  Thang  Rot  Fai  Chachoengsao  –  Sattahip  Road 
within  Phan  Thong  Sub-District,  Phan  Thong  District,  Chon  Buri 
Province. 
Freehold, lettable area – 15,075 sqm

Book Value
$'000

23,790 

13,734 

3,674 

12,533 

6,598 

179,275 

46,535 

11,350 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

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Highlights

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Financial & 
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299

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Eastern Seaboard 3)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Bangpakong)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Khonkaen)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Phan Thong 2)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Phan Thong 3)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Amata City Rayong)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Surat Thani)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 1)

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Eastern  Seaboard  3)  project  on  Chachoengsao  –  Sattahip 
Road (Highway No. 331) within Khao Khansong Sub-District, Si Racha 
District, Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, total area – 246,928 sqm

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Bangpakong) project on Bang Na – Bang Pakong Road (Highway 
No.  34)  within  Bang  Samak  Sub-District,  Bang  Pakong  District,  Cha 
Choeng Sao Province. 
Freehold, total area – 364,880 sqm

3 warehouses and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property  Logistics  Park  (Khonkaen)  project  on  Mittaphap  Road 
(Highway  No.  2)  within  Tha  Phra  Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Khon 
Kaen Province. 
Freehold, lettable area
Land

19,292 sqm
277,493 sqm
296,785 sqm

Vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the  Frasers  Property 
Logistics  Center  (Phan  Thong  2)  project  on  Ban  Kao  –  Phan  Thong 
Road (Highway No. 3127) within Phan Thong Sub-District, Phan Thong 
District, Chon Buri Province. 
Freehold, total area – 74,160 sqm

Vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the  Frasers  Property 
Logistics  Center  (Phan  Thong  3)  project  on  Ban  Kao  –  Phan  Thong 
Road (Highway No. 3127) within Phan Thong Sub-District, Phan Thong 
District, Chon Buri Province. 
Freehold, total area – 91,632 sqm

11 warehouses located in the Frasers Property Logistics Center (Amata 
City Rayong) project on Sattahip – Chachoengsao Road (Highway No. 
331) within Map Yang Phon Sub-District, Pluak Daeng District, Rayong 
Province. 
Freehold, lettable area – 33,832 sqm

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Surat  Thani)  project  on  Chaiya  –  Phunphin  Road  (Highway 
No.  41)  within  Nong  Sai  Sub-District,  Phunphin  District,  Surat  Thani 
Province. 
Freehold, total area – 110,640 sqm

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 1) project on Bang Na – Bang Pakong Road (Highway 
No. 34) at around km. station 22, within Sisa Chorakhe Yai Sub-District, 
Bang Sao Thong District, Samut Prakan Province.
Freehold, total area – 185,456 sqm

Book Value
$'000

21,876 

29,120 

24,555 

7,952 

8,971 

27,595 

6,449 

50,213 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023300

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 3)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 4)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 5)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Samut Sakhon)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Lamphun)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Rojana Prachinburi)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 2)

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Bangplee  3)  project  on  Liap  Khlong  Chonlahan  Pichit  Road 
within Bang Pla Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province. 
Freehold, total area – 187,312 sqm

6 warehouses and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 4) project on Liap Khlong Song 
Nam  Survarnabhumi  Road  at  around  km.  station  3+600,  within  Bang 
Pla Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

52,680 sqm
81,968 sqm
134,648 sqm

4 warehouses and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 5) project on Liap Khlong Song 
Nam  Survarnabhumi  Road  at  around  km.  station  19,  within  Bang  Pla  
Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province. 
Freehold, lettable area
Land

24,876 sqm
19,200 sqm
44,076 sqm

2 warehouses and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property  Logistics  Center  (Samut  Sakhon)  project  on  Rama  2  Road 
or Thon Buri – Pak Tho Road (Highway No. 35) within Bang Krachao  
Sub-District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province. 
Freehold, lettable area
Land

28,051 sqm
149,984 sqm
178,035 sqm

9 warehouses and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property Logistics Center (Lamphun) project on Chiang Mai – Lamphun 
Road  (Highway  No.  11)  within  Umong  Sub-District,  Mueang  District, 
Lamphun Province.
Freehold, lettable area
Land

9,011 sqm
79,725 sqm
88,736 sqm

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Rojana  Prachinburi)  project  on  Chachoengsao  –  Kabin  Buri 
Road  (Highway  No.  304)  within  Hua  Wa  Sub-District,  Si  Maha  Phot 
District, Prachin Buri Province.
Freehold, total area – 74,930 sqm

4 warehouses and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 2) project on Mueang Mai – Bang 
Phli  Road  (Highway  No.  1006)  within  Bang  Sao  Thong  Sub-District, 
Bang Sao Thong District, Samut Prakan Province. 
Leasehold (lease expires year 2039), lettable area
Land

37,480 sqm
20,981 sqm
58,461 sqm

Book Value
$'000

23,294 

62,026 

13,380 

77,420 

15,383 

4,398 

20,519 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

301

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Phanat Nikhom)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 6)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 7)

Wang Noi 3

FYI Center

Vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Phanat  Nikhom)  project  on  Chachoengsao  –  Sattahip  Road 
(Highway  No.  331)  within  Nong  Prue  Sub-District,  Phanat  Nikhom 
District, Chon Buri Province.
Freehold, total area – 261,840 sqm

2  warehouses  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the 
Frasers Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 6) project on Liap Khlong 
Chonlahan Pichit Road at around km. station 4+700, within Bang Pla 
Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province. 
Freehold, lettable area
Land

105,050 sqm
137,037 sqm
242,087 sqm

3  warehouses  and  vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the 
Frasers Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 7) project within Bang Pla  
Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2049), lettable area
Land

69,732 sqm
61,030 sqm
130,762 sqm

Vacant  land  located  on  the  corner  of  Ramkhamhaeng  Road,  Soi 
Ramkhamhaeng 28, Hua Mak Sub-District, Bang Kapi District, Bangkok 
Metropolis.
Freehold, total area – 24,209 sqm

Vacant  land  located  in  the  Wang  Noi  3  project  located  on  Phahon 
Yothin Road (Highway No. 1), Phayom Sub-District, Wang Noi District, 
Phra Nakhon Si Aytthaya Province.
Freehold, total area – 249,904 sqm

A  12-storey  office  building  and  three  underground  floors  situated  at 
Rama IV Road and Ratchadaphisek Road (Khlong Toei intersection), 
within  Khlong  Toei  Sub-District,  Khlong  Toei  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2077), lettable area – 49,733 sqm

Vacant  land  located  on  Ban  Sup  Chumphon  –  Ban  Nong  Han  Road 
within Lat Bua Khao and Nong Ya Khao Sub-Districts, Sikhio District, 
Nakhon Ratchasima Province.
Freehold, total area – 1,836,199 sqm

3 vacant plots of land located on Ao Thalen Beach off Krabi – Khao 
Thong Road (Highway No. 4034), within Nong Tale Sub-District, Mueang 
District, Krabi Province.
Freehold, total area – 190,080 sqm

Vacant  land  located  off  Bang  Bon  4  Road,  within  Nong  Khaem  
Sub-District, Nong Khaem District, Bangkok Metropolis.
Freehold, total area – 15,824 sqm

Book Value
$'000

6,714 

101,657 

45,182 

42,895 

14,622 

204,653 

11,365 

7,012 

813 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023302

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Silom Edge

Vietnam

Melinh Point

Worc@Q2

Binh Duong Industrial Park

China

Fraser Suites Dalian

Japan

Estem Court Namba VII 
Beyond

Vacant  land  located  on  Ratchaphruek  Road,  within  Bang  Ramat  
Sub-District, Taling Chan District, Bangkok Metropolis.
Freehold, total area – 6,900 sqm

Vacant  land  located  on  Frontage  Road  to  Kanchanaphisek  Road 
(Highway  No.  9)  around  km.  station  39+900  and  public  road  within 
Bang Chan Sub-District, Khlong Sam Wa District, Bangkok Metropolis.
Freehold, total area – 1,629 sqm

Book Value
$'000

966 

791 

A 21-storey office and retail building with 2 basement levels located on 
the corner of Silom Road and Rama IV Road, adjacent to Metropolitan 
Rapid  Transit  Silom  Station  and  Sala  Daeng  Intersection,  within 
Suriyawong Sub-District, Bang Rak District, Bangkok Metropolis.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 20,410 sqm

106,295 

A 21-storey retail/office building with 2 basements at 2 Ngo Duc Ke 
Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2045), lettable area – 17,414 sqm

A 31-storey office building with a basement at 21 Vo Truong Toan, Thu 
Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2067), lettable area – 4,994 sqm

8 industrial factories and vacant plots of industrial land located at Plot 
TT, Phu Tan Industrial Binh Duong Industry – Urban – Service Complex, 
Hoa Phu Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2056), lettable area
Land

40,349 sqm
103,204 sqm
143,553 sqm

80,086 

18,700 

50,703 

259 serviced apartment units in the Europark mixed-use development 
at No. 30 Gang Long Road, Zhongshan District, Dalian.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2048), gross floor area – 25,759 sqm

46,750 

A  15-storey  rental  apartment  of  124  units,  located  to  the  north  of 
''Daikokucho''  Station  on  the  Osaka  Metro  Midosuji  Line  at  2-6-4, 
Shikitsu-Higashi 2-chome, Naniwa-ku, Osaka 1.
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,189 sqm

23,860 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
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Financial & 
Additional Information

303

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

Indonesia

Fraser Residence Sudirman, 
Jakarta

SLP Karawang

SLP Banjarmasin

SLP Makassar

A  30-storey  building  of  108  serviced  apartment  units  in  Fraser  Tower 
of  Fraser  Residence  Sudirman  Jakarta  at  Jalan  Setiabudi  Raya  No.  9, 
Setiabudi District, Sudirman, Jakarta.
Freehold, gross floor area – 11,285 sqm

Warehouse  complex  and  excess  land  located  at  Suryacipta  Industrial 
Estate,  Jalan  Surya  Utama,  Village  of  Kutamekar,  District  of  Ciampel, 
Regency of Karawang, Province of West Java.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2030), lettable area
Land

128,566 sqm
54,845 sqm
183,411 sqm

Warehouse complex located at Bizpark Commercial Estate Block C-2, 
Jalan Gubernur Soebardjo, Village of Kayu Bawang, District of Gambut, 
Regency of Banjar, Province of South Kalimantan.
Freehold, lettable area – 9,705 sqm

Warehouse  complex  located  at  Pergudangan  88  Industrial  Estate 
Block A-C, Jalan IR. Sutami, Subdistrict of Pabbentengan, District of 
Marusu, Regency of Maros, Province of South Sulawesi.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,385 sqm

HELD THROUGH FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST

Book Value
$'000

24,593 

90,744 

7,287 

8,414 

Singapore

Causeway Point

A  7-storey  retail  mall  (including  1  basement  level)  and  a  7-storey 
carpark (B2, B3 and 2nd-6th levels) at 1 Woodlands Square.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2094), lettable area – 38,990 sqm

1,336,000 

Northpoint City North Wing A  6-storey  retail  mall  (including  2  basement  levels)  and  a  3-storey 

782,000 

carpark at 930 Yishun Avenue 2.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2089), lettable area – 21,361 sqm

Yishun 10 Retail Podium

10 strata-titled retail units at 51 Yishun Central 1.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2089), lettable area – 961 sqm

34,000 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023304

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS CENTREPOINT TRUST (cont’d)

Singapore (cont’d)

Central Plaza

Tiong Bahru Plaza

Century Square

Hougang Mall

White Sands

Tampines 1

A 20-storey office building with a shared 3-storey basement carpark at 
298 Tiong Bahru Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2090), lettable area – 16,007 sqm

A  6-storey  suburban  retail  mall  with  a  shared  3-storey  basement 
carpark at 302 Tiong Bahru Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2090), lettable area – 19,933 sqm

A  6-storey  retail  mall  (including  1  basement  level)  with  a  2-storey 
basement carpark at 2 Tampines Central 5.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2091), lettable area – 19,628 sqm

A  6-storey  retail  mall  (including  1  basement  level)  with  a  basement 
carpark at 90 Hougang Avenue 10.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2092), lettable area – 15,393 sqm

A  6-storey  retail  mall  (including  1  basement  level)  with  a  2-storey 
basement carpark at 1 Pasir Ris Central Street 3.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2092), lettable area – 13,970 sqm

A  6-storey  retail  mall  (including  1  basement  level)  with  a  basement 
carpark at 10 Tampines Central 1.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2089), lettable area – 24,946 sqm

Book Value
$'000

217,500 

657,000 

559,000 

435,000 

429,000 

771,000 

HELD THROUGH FRASERS HOSPITALITY TRUST

Singapore

Fraser Suites Singapore(1)

Australia

Fraser Suites Sydney(1)

Europe

A  20-storey  building  of  255  serviced  apartment  units  at  491A  River 
Valley Road.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2876), gross floor area – 27,018 sqm

347,000 

A 32-storey building of 201 serviced apartment units and 8 commercial 
office suites at 488 Kent Street, Sydney, New South Wales.
Freehold, gross floor area – 12,137 sqm

144,793 

Fraser Place Canary Wharf, 
London(1)

2  buildings  of  108  residential  apartments  at  80  Boardwalk  Place, 
London, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, gross floor area – 5,659 sqm

Fraser Suites Glasgow(1)

A  4-storey  building  of  98  serviced  apartments  at  1-19  Albion  Street, 
Glasgow, Scotland, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, gross floor area – 7,386 sqm

72,852 

19,172 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

305

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS HOSPITALITY TRUST (cont’d)

Europe (cont’d)

Fraser Suites Edinburgh(1)

A  8-storey  building  of  75  residential  apartments  at  12-26  St  Giles' 
Street, Edinburgh, Scotland, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,952 sqm

Fraser Suites Queens Gate, 
London(1)

105  residential  apartments  at  39B  Queens  Gate  Gardens,  South 
Kensington, London, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, gross floor area – 6,416 sqm

Maritim Hotel Dresden

328 hotel rooms at Ostra-Ufer 2, Dresden, Germany.
Freehold, gross floor area – 25,916 sqm

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST

Book Value
$'000

34,176 

114,030 

80,725 

Singapore

Alexandra Technopark(1)

Australia

A  high-specification  business  space  development  comprising  3 
buildings of 8, 9 and 3-storeys with basement carpark at 438A, 438B 
and 438C Alexandra Road.
Freehold, lettable area – 96,087 sqm

758,000 

2 adjoining office and warehouse facilities, located at 18-34 Aylesbury 
Drive, Altona, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,493 sqm 

A large industrial warehouse and an attached 2-level office building, 
located at 49-75 Pacific Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 25,163 sqm 

An industrial facility, a substantial 2-level office and a ground floor café, 
located at 115-121 South Centre Road, Melbourne Airport, Victoria.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 3,085 sqm 

A  3-level  office  attached  by  a  first  floor  walkway  to  the  warehouse, 
located at 96-106 Link Road, Melbourne Airport, Victoria.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 18,599 sqm

2  warehouse  and  distribution 
facilities  with  associated  office 
accommodation,  located  at  17-23  Jets  Court,  Melbourne  Airport, 
Victoria.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 9,869 sqm

2 adjoining warehouse facilities, each with front office accommodation, 
located at 25-29 Jets Court, Melbourne Airport, Victoria.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 15,544 sqm

A warehouse distribution facility and a 2-level office, located at 28-32 
Sky Road East, Melbourne Airport, Victoria.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 12,086 sqm

39,761 

43,276 

6,197 

28,959 

13,018 

17,930 

12,831 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023306

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

A warehouse and distribution facility with a single-level office, located 
at 38-52 Sky Road East, Melbourne Airport, Victoria.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2047), lettable area – 46,231 sqm

A  warehouse  facility,  2-level  office  and  showroom,  located  at  21-33 
South Park Drive, Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,106 sqm 

A  single-level  office  and  temperature-controlled  warehouse,  located 
at 22-26 Bam Wine Court, Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,606 sqm 

A storage and distribution facility, with associated office area, canopy, 
hardstand  and  69  parking  lots,  located  at  16-32  South  Park  Drive, 
Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 12,729 sqm 

Industrial office and warehouse facility, located at 98-126 South Park 
Drive, Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 28,062 sqm 

A warehouse and attached 2-storey office/display centre, located at 
77 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 15,095 sqm 

2 warehouse and office facilities under 1 roofline, located at 17 Pacific 
Drive and 170-172 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 30,004 sqm

2  adjoining  distribution  facilities  with  associated  mezzanine  level 
office areas, located at 78 & 88 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,495 sqm

2  adjoining  distribution  facilities  with  associated  mezzanine  level 
office areas, located at 150-168 Atlantic Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 27,272 sqm 

2  attached  warehouses,  each  with  internal  office  accommodation, 
located at 1-13 and 15-27 Sunline Drive, Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 26,153 sqm

A distribution facility and with a single-level office which is attached to 
a large warehouse, located at 468 Boundary Road, Derrimut, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 24,732 sqm 

1 office and warehouse, located at 42 Sunline Drive, Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 14,636 sqm 

3  office  and  warehouse  accommodations,  located  at  2-22  Efficient 
Drive, Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 38,335 sqm 

Book Value
$'000

46,741 

37,564 

29,217 

24,691 

51,843 

29,261 

59,752 

27,152 

43,935 

46,132 

44,155 

25,834 

73,591 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

307

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

1 office/showroom development and 330 car parking bays, located at 
211A Wellington Road, Mulgrave, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 7,175 sqm 

Office warehouse, located at 1 Doriemus Drive, Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 74,546 sqm 

1 office/warehouse distribution centre, located at 21 Kangaroo Avenue, 
Eastern Creek, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 41,401 sqm 

2  adjoining  office  and  warehouse,  located  at  17  Kangaroo  Avenue, 
Eastern Creek, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 23,112 sqm

Office/warehouse  facility,  located  at  7  Eucalyptus  Place,  Eastern 
Creek, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 16,074 sqm 

A warehouse and office, located at 6 Reconciliation Rise, Pemulwuy, 
New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,218 sqm 

An industrial distribution facility, located at 8-8A Reconciliation Rise, 
Pemulwuy, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,511 sqm 

A  port  related  automotive  vehicle  storage  and  distribution  facility, 
located  at  Lot  104  &  105  Springhill  Road,  Port  Kembla,  New  South 
Wales.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2049), lettable area – 90,661 sqm

2-storey office and warehouse facility, located at 8 Distribution Place, 
Seven Hills, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 12,319 sqm 

2-level office accommodation, undercover parking and a warehouse, 
located at 10 Stanton Road, Seven Hills, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 7,065 sqm 

Warehouse and associated offices, located at 99 Station Road, Seven 
Hills, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 10,772 sqm 

2  adjoining  office  and  warehouse  units,  located  at  11  Gibbon  Road, 
Winston Hills, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 16,648 sqm 

Book Value
$'000

34,357 

115,110 

120,162 

57,467 

46,132 

55,797 

64,848 

20,400 

34,797 

17,925 

28,206 

59,488 

2 separate standalone distribution facilities, located at 4-8 Kangaroo 
Avenue, Eastern Creek, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 40,566 sqm

117,965 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023308

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Office/warehouse  distribution  centre,  located  at  10  Siltstone  Place, 
Berrinba, Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 9,797 sqm

Warehouse  with  ancillary  office  spaces,  located  at  55-59  Boundary 
Road, Carole Park, Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 13,250 sqm 

Warehouse  and  manufacturing  facility,  located  at  57-71  Platinum 
Street, Crestmead, Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 20,518 sqm

Warehouse  and  production 
accommodation, 
Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 14,916 sqm

facility  with  associated  office 
located  at  51  Stradbroke  Street,  Heathwood, 

Warehouse  and  office  facility,  located  at  30  Flint  Street,  Inala, 
Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 15,052 sqm 

Warehouse and manufacturing facility, with a detached 2-level office 
building, located at 286 Queensport Road, North Murarrie, Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 21,531 sqm

2-level  office  and  warehouse,  located  at  350  Earnshaw  Road, 
Northgate, Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 30,779 sqm 

Warehouse and distribution facility with a single-level office, located at 
99 Shettleston Street, Rocklea, Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 15,186 sqm 

A  complex  comprising  an  office  warehouse  building,  located  at  60 
Paltridge Road, Perth Airport, Western Australia.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2033), lettable area – 20,143 sqm

Office  and  warehouse  facility,  located  at  143  Pearson  Road,  Yatala, 
Queensland.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2115), lettable area – 30,618 sqm 

Book Value
$'000

17,310 

20,913 

43,935 

31,897 

27,503 

40,157 

63,794 

22,319 

9,358 

47,010 

Office/warehouse  development, 
Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,660 sqm

located  at  111 

Indian  Drive, 

47,010 

Specialised  temperature-controlled  warehouse  and  a  2-level  office, 
located at 1 Burilda Close, Wetherill Park, New South Wales.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2106), lettable area – 18,848 sqm

98,875 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

309

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

A standalone high-clearance warehouse, sub-divided into 2 tenancy 
areas,  located  at  Lot  1,  2  Burilda  Close,  Wetherill  Park,  New  South 
Wales.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2106), lettable area – 14,333 sqm

A  2-level  office  and  high  clearance  warehouse  facility,  located  at  8 
Stanton Road, Seven Hills, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 10,708 sqm

A single-level office and high-clearance warehouse facility, located at 
43 Efficient Drive, Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 23,088 sqm

A single-level office and high-clearance warehouse facility, located at 
29 Indian Drive, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,854 sqm

A single-level office and high-clearance warehouse facility, located at 
89-103 South Park Drive, Dandenong South, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 10,425 sqm

A single-level office and high-clearance warehouse facility, located at 
166 Pearson Road, Yatala, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 23,218 sqm

A 2-level office and high clearance temperature controlled warehouse, 
located at 17 Hudson Court, Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,271 sqm

A  modern  industrial  office/warehouse  building,  located  at  3  Burilda 
Close, Wetherill Park, New South Wales.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2107), lettable area – 20,078 sqm

Office and warehouse facility, located at 103-131 Wayne Goss Drive, 
Berrinba, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,487 sqm

Office  and  warehouse  facility,  located  at  8-28  Hudson  Court, 
Keysborough, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 25,762 sqm

Office  and  warehouse  facility,  located  at  2  Hanson  Place,  Eastern 
Creek, New South Wales.
Freehold, lettable area – 32,839 sqm

Office  and  warehouse  facility,  located  at  29-51  Wayne  Goss  Drive, 
Berrinba, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 15,456 sqm

Book Value
$'000

46,640 

28,206 

43,056 

41,035 

19,068 

43,232 

43,759 

59,982 

36,730 

56,017 

102,808 

29,436 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023310

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Office  and  warehouse  facility,  located  at  75-79  Canterbury  Road, 
Braeside, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 14,263 sqm

Office and warehouse facility, located at 11 Magnesium Place (Unit 3), 
Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 7,314 sqm

Office and warehouse facility, located at 17 Magnesium Place (Unit 4), 
Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 8,286 sqm

Office and warehouse facility, located at 1 Magnesium Place (Unit 1 & 
2), Truganina, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 9,489 sqm

Office and retail facility, located at 545 Blackburn Road, Mt. Waverley, 
Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 7,311 sqm

Central Park

A 51-storey office tower at 152-158 St Georges Terrace, Perth.
Freehold, lettable area – 66,047 sqm 

Caroline Chisholm Centre

A 5-storey office complex at 57 Athllon Drive, Greenway, Tuggeranong, 
Canberra.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2101), lettable area – 40,244 sqm

357 Collins Street

Europe

A 24-storey office and retail building with a basement carpark at 357 
Collins Street, Melbourne.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,780 sqm

A logistics facility at Elbestraße 1-3, Marl, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 16,831 sqm

A light industrial facility at Am Krainhop 10, Isenbüttel, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,679 sqm

A  logistics  facility  at  Otto-Hahn  Straße  10,  Vaihingen  an  der  Enz, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 43,756 sqm

A logistics facility at Eiselauer Weg 2, Ulm, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 24,525 sqm

A light industrial facility at Industriepark 309, Gottmadingen, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 55,007 sqm

Book Value
$'000

28,690 

13,840 

15,597 

18,892 

41,958 

320,945 

216,600 

224,069 

23,683 

26,138 

88,379 

71,050 

85,202 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

311

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Europe (cont’d)

A light industrial facility at Industriepark 1, Mamming, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 14,193 sqm

A logistics facility at Am Exer 9, Leipzig, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,537 sqm

A logistics facility at Johann-Esche-Straße 2, Chemnitz, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,795 sqm

A light industrial facility at Jubatus-Allee 3, Ebermannsdorf, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 9,389 sqm

A logistics facility at Brede Steeg 1, s-Heerenberg, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 84,806 sqm

A logistics facility at KoperStraße 10, Nürnberg, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 44,221 sqm

A logistics facility at Ambros-Nehren-Straße 1, Achern, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 12,304 sqm

A logistics facility at Saalhoffer Straße 211, Rheinberg, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,957 sqm

A  light  industrial  facility  at  Gustav-Stresemann-Weg  1,  Münster, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 12,960 sqm

A light industrial facility at Keffelker Straße 66, Brilon, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,352 sqm

A light industrial facility at Am Autobahnkreuz 14, Rastede, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,491 sqm

A logistics facility at Belle van Zuylenstraat 5 en Marga Klompéweg 7, 
Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 18,121 sqm

A logistics facility at Handelsweg 26, Zeewolde, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 51,703 sqm

A logistics warehouse with office space at Heierhoevenweg 17, Venlo, 
the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 32,642 sqm

Book Value
$'000

27,871 

22,384 

25,561 

15,596 

115,239 

114,712 

22,817 

48,955 

21,084 

17,762 

26,571 

25,994 

71,050 

45,056 

Solar  Panels  –  Moosthenning,  at  Oberes  Feld  2,  Moosthenning, 
Germany.

933 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023312

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Europe (cont’d)

Book Value
$'000

A logistics facility at Oberes Feld 2, 4, 6, 8 Moosthenning, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 72,558 sqm

120,515

A logistics facility at Murrer Straße 1, Freiberg am Neckar, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 21,071 sqm

A  logistics  warehouse  with  office  space  located  at  Mandeveld  12, 
Meppel, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,013 sqm

A  cross-dock  facility  located  in  Graben-Hermessrasse,  Augsburg, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,534 sqm

A logistics facility located at Am Bühlfeld 2-8, Herbrechtingen, Baden-
Württemberg, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 44,501 sqm

A logistics facility located at Ratingen-An den Dieken 94, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 43,105 sqm

A logistics facility located at Walter-Gropius-Straße 19, Bergheim, Erft, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,404 sqm

A  logistics  facility  located  at  Obertshausen-Im  Birkengrund  5-7, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 23,291 sqm

56,175 

44,045 

58,775 

68,162 

81,014 

34,081 

50,544 

A  logistics  facility  located  at  Tamm-Bietigheimer  Straße  50-52, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 38,932 sqm

115,384 

A logistics facility located at Garching Dieselstaße 30, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,014 sqm

A cross-dock facility located in Gewerbegebiet Etzin 1, Berlin, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,142 sqm

A logistics facility located in Bielefeld, at FuggerStraße 17, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 22,336 sqm

A  cross-dock  facility  located  in  Bad  Rappenau-Buchäckerring  18, 
Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,125 sqm

52,565 

66,284 

43,323 

63,107 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

313

COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST (cont’d)

Europe (cont’d)

A cross-dock facility located in Mainz-Genfer Allee 6, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 13,148 sqm

A logistics facility located in Griftweg 5, De Klomp, Ede, the Netherlands.
Freehold, lettable area – 15,588 sqm

A logistics facility located in Frankenthal, at Am Römig 8, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 20,579 sqm

Farnborough Business Park A  mixed-use  park  comprising  14  buildings  located  at  Farnborough, 
Hampshire, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 50,771 sqm

Maxis Business Park

An office park comprising two 5-storey buildings located at 34 Western 
Road, Bracknell, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 17,859 sqm

Blythe Valley Business Park

16  mixed-use  buildings  in  a  premier  office  business  park  located  at 
Blythe Valley Park, Solihull, West Midlands, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 42,191 sqm

Connexion

Connexion II

Worcester

A  logistics  and  industrial  property  located  at  Connexion  at  Blythe 
Valley Park, Solihull, West Midlands, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 19,534 sqm

A development project of industrial units located at Blythe Valley Park, 
Solihull, Birmingham, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 11,074 sqm

A  development  project  of  a  distribution  warehouse  located  at 
Worcester, West Midlands, England, the United Kingdom.
Freehold, lettable area – 16,734 sqm

Book Value
$'000

78,415 

33,503 

42,601 

228,393 

83,438 

164,043 

60,016 

37,343 

36,676 

TOTAL COMPLETED INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

23,256,720 

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES UNDER CONSTRUCTION

Australia

Woolworths

Epping Spec 2

A property comprising an industrial warehouse at Lot 201, Staplyton 
Jacobs Well Road, Yatala, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 36,494 sqm

A property comprising an industrial warehouse at 410 Cooper Street, 
Epping, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 27,417 sqm

56,201 

32,382 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023314

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES UNDER CONSTRUCTION (cont’d)

Australia (cont’d)

Komatsu & Spec
Canvas West Spec 2

National Tiles /  
Canvas West Spec 3

SC1 Archerfield L101

Brunswick & Co

Europe

Bemmel

Breda – De Posthoren

Düsseldorf

Landsberg

Japan

YOTEL Tokyo

A property comprising an industrial warehouse at 917 Boundary Road, 
Tarneit, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 25,052 sqm

A  property  comprising  an  industrial  warehouse  at  4  Hurst  Drive, 
Tarneit, Victoria.
Freehold, lettable area – 27,559 sqm

Vacant land for the development of 1 warehouse with approximately 
31,288 sqm of lettable area at 296 Beatty Road, Archerfield, Queensland.
Freehold, lettable area – 31,285 sqm

A property at 210 Brunswick Street, Fortitude Valley, Queensland for 
the development of 366 residential apartment units with retail space 
for rent.
Freehold, gross floor area – 23,597 sqm

A  development  project  comprising  two  warehouse  units  with  office 
space located at Veilingweg 16, the Netherlands.
Freehold, gross floor area – 63,385 sqm

Vacant  land  for  the  proposed  development  of  two  warehouses  with 
office space located at Lageweg 15, Teteringen, Breda – De Posthoren, 
the Netherlands.
Freehold, total area – 98,758 sqm

A  development  project  comprising  a  logistics  component  and  a 
business park located at Reisholzer Bahnstraße 37 and Henkelstraße 
209, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 77,823 sqm

A  greenfield  development  comprising  of  three  units  in  two  different 
buildings  at  Max-Planck-Ring  19  and  Gottlieb-Daimler-Strasse  4, 
Landsberg, Germany.
Freehold, lettable area – 27,398 sqm

Book Value
$'000

30,331 

35,670 

27,752 

80,401 

58,313 

36,391 

123,037 

8,910 

Carpark  land  lots  located  at  Shimbashi,  Minato-ku,  Tokyo,  to  be 
redeveloped into a 14-storey apart-hotel with 244 apartment units.
Freehold, total area – 851 sqm

143,161 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

315

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES UNDER CONSTRUCTION (cont’d)

Thailand

River II

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 5)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 4)

Vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  in  the  River  II  project  on  Pu 
Chao  Saming  Phrai  Road  within  Bang  Hua  Suea  Sub-District,  Phra 
Samut Chedi District, Samut Prakan Province. 
Freehold, total area
Leasehold (lease expires year 2048), total area

21,498 sqm
50,424 sqm
71,922 sqm

1  warehouse  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center 
(Bangplee 5) project on Liap Khlong Song Nam Suvarnabhumi Road at 
around km. station 19, within Bang Pla Sub-District, Bang Phli District, 
Samut Prakan Province.
Freehold, lettable area – 10,080 sqm

1 warehouse and vacant plots of industrial land located in the Frasers 
Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 4) project on Liap Khlong Song 
Nam Suvarnabhumi Road at around km. station 3+600, within Bang Pla 
Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2053), lettable area
Land

25,020 sqm
48,902 sqm
73,922 sqm

Book Value
$'000

8,110 

   5,278 

14,774 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 7)

1  warehouse  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center 
(Bangplee 7) project within Bang Pla Sub-District, Bang Phli District, 
Samut Prakan Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2049), lettable area – 9,162 sqm

   2,361 

Vietnam

Binh Duong Industrial Park

11 industrial factories under construction and vacant plots of industrial 
land located at Plot TT, Phu Tan Industrial Binh Duong Industry – Urban 
–  Service  Complex,  Hoa  Phu  Ward,  Thu  Dau  Mot  City,  Binh  Duong 
Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2056), lettable area
Land

64,568 sqm
219,351 sqm
283,919 sqm

Industrial Centre Yen Phong 
2C

12 industrial factories and warehouses under construction located at 
Lot CN4-2 in Yen Phong II-C Industrial Zone, Dong Tien and Tam Giang 
Communes, Yen Phong District, Bac Ninh Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2068), lettable area - 79,750 sqm

Industrial Centre Yen My

Industrial Centre Dong Mai

Vacant plots of industrial land located at Lot CN-01 in Yen My Industrial 
Zone, Tan Lap and Trung Hoa Communes, Yen My District, Hung Yen 
Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2068), total area – 138,300 sqm

Vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  at  Lot  CN-01  in  Dong  Mai 
Industrial  Zone,  Dong  Mai  Ward,  Quang  Yen  Commune,  Quang  Ninh 
Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2058), total area – 41,658 sqm

79,973 

31,146 

25,153 

   4,946 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023316

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES UNDER CONSTRUCTION (cont’d)

Vietnam (cont’d)

Industrial Centre Yen Phong 
Expansion

Vacant  plots  of  industrial  land  located  at  Lot  CN1-2,  Yen  Phong 
Industrial Park (Expansion Zone), Yen Trung Commune and Dung Liet 
Commune, Yen Phong District, Bac Ninh Province.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2066), total area – 130,000 sqm

HELD THROUGH FRASERS LOGISTICS & COMMERCIAL TRUST

Book Value
$'000

30,665 

United Kingdom

Ellesmere

A  development  project  of  a  warehouse  facility  located  at  Cheshire, 
North West England, England.
Freehold, lettable area – 62,211 sqm

81,896 

TOTAL INVESTMENT PROPERTIES UNDER CONSTRUCTION

TOTAL PROPERTIES (CLASSIFIED AS INVESTMENT PROPERTIES)

916,851 

24,173,571 

(1)   Due  to  consolidation  of  the  REITs,  the  carrying  values  of  these  properties  have  been  adjusted  to  reflect  FPL  Group's  freehold  interest  in  the 

properties.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Australia

Fraser Suites Perth

236 apartments and suites at 10 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth Western 
Australia.
Freehold, gross floor area – 18,936 sqm

1C Homebush Bay Drive, 
Rhodes

A 5 level office building at 1C Homebush Bay Drive, Rhodes Corporate 
Park, Rhodes, New South Wales.
Freehold, gross floor area – 10,228 sqm

United Kingdom

Malmaison Belfast 

Malmaison Edinburgh 

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  34-38  Victoria  Street,  Belfast,  BT1  3GH, 
Northern Ireland. The property provides a 64 bedroom boutique hotel, 
a  60  cover  restaurant,  bar,  gym  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum 
capacity of 45. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,600 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  1  Tower  Place,  Edinburgh,  EH6  7BZ, 
Scotland. The property provides a 100 bedroom boutique hotel, a 53 
cover restaurant, bar, gym and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 85. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 6,340 sqm

Book Value
$'000

72,509 

58,734 

11,159 

22,518 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

317

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

United Kingdom (cont’d)

Malmaison Glasgow 

Malmaison Leeds 

Malmaison Liverpool 

Malmaison Reading 

Hotel du Vin Birmingham

A boutique hotel situated at 278 West George Street, Glasgow, G2 4LL, 
Scotland. The property provides a 72 bedroom boutique hotel, a 106 
cover  restaurant,  2  bars,  gym  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum 
capacity of 80. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 4,408 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at 1 Swinegate, Leeds, LS1 4AG, England. The 
property provides a 100 bedroom boutique hotel, a 96 cover restaurant, 
bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity of 150. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 7,920 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at 7 William Jessop Way, Liverpool, L3 1QZ, 
England. Occupying floors ground to sixth, the boutique hotel provides 
130 bedrooms, a 65 cover Brasserie restaurant, 2 private dining rooms 
(Kitchen & Boudoir with 18 covers), a 70 seat Mal Bar, a small gym and 4 
meeting rooms with a maximum capacity of 118. 
Leasehold (lease expires year 2146), gross floor area – 8,250 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  18-20  Station  Road,  Reading,  RG1  1JX, 
England.  The  property  provides  a  76  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a  76 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 25. 
Leasehold (lease expires year 2894), gross floor area – 1,804 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  Church  Street,  Birmingham,  B3  2NR, 
England.  The  property  provides  a  66  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a  85 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 90. 
Leasehold (lease expires year 2150), gross floor area – 4,510 sqm

Hotel du Vin Brighton

A boutique hotel situated at Ship Street, Brighton, BN1 1AD, England. 
The  property  provides  a  49  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a  80  cover 
restaurant, bar, and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity of 90. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 5,693 sqm

Hotel du Vin Bristol

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  The  Sugar  House,  Narrow  Lewins  Mead, 
Bristol,  BS1  2NU,  England.  The  property  provides  a  40  bedroom 
boutique hotel, a 80 cover restaurant, bar and 3 meeting rooms with a 
maximum capacity of 72. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,272 sqm

Book Value
$'000

11,564 

21,389 

22,371 

14,980 

14,000 

16,216 

10,241 

Hotel du Vin Cambridge

A boutique hotel situated at 15-19 Trumpington Street, Cambridge, CB2 
1QA, England. The property provides a 41 bedroom boutique hotel, a 
82 cover restaurant, bar and 2 meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 30. 
Leasehold (lease expires year 2105), gross floor area – 4,320 sqm

   9,036 

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Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

United Kingdom (cont’d)

Hotel du Vin Cheltenham

Hotel du Vin Edinburgh

Hotel du Vin Glasgow

Hotel du Vin Harrogate

Hotel du Vin Henley-on-
Thames

Hotel du Vin Newcastle

Hotel du Vin Poole

Hotel du Vin St Andrews

A boutique hotel situated at Parabola Road, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, 
GL50  3AQ,  England.  The  property  provides  a  49  bedroom  boutique 
hotel, a 110 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum 
capacity of 40. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,625 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  11  Bistro  Place,  Edinburgh,  EH1  1EZ, 
Scotland.  The  property  provides  a  47  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a  80 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 30.
Freehold, gross floor area – 4,126 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at Devonshire Gardens, Glasgow, G12 0UX, 
Scotland.  The  property  provides  a  49  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a  80 
cover restaurant, bar, gym and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 80. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 5,280 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at Prospect Place, Harrogate, North Yorkshire, 
HG1 1LB, England. The property provides a 48 bedroom boutique hotel, 
a 90 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 90. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 7,552 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at New Street, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, 
RG9 2BP, England. The property provides a 43 bedroom boutique hotel, 
a 80 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 56. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 5,260 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at Allan House, City Road, Newcastle-upon-
Tyne, NE1 2BE, England. The property provides a 42 bedroom boutique 
hotel, a 84 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum 
capacity of 35. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,491 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  The  Quay,  Thames  Street,  Poole,  BH15 
1JN, England. The property provides a 38 bedroom boutique hotel, a 
85 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 36.
Freehold  and  leasehold  (lease  expires  year  2078),  gross  floor  area  – 
2,610 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  40  The  Scores,  St  Andrews,  KY16  9AS, 
Scotland.  The  property  provides  a  42  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a  56 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 150.
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,974 sqm

Book Value
$'000

10,224 

18,555 

15,707 

11,053 

   7,439 

   3,511 

   5,256 

   9,785 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

319

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

United Kingdom (cont’d)

Hotel du Vin Tunbridge 
Wells

Hotel du Vin Wimbledon

Hotel du Vin Winchester

Hotel du Vin York

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  Crescent  Road,  Tunbridge  Wells,  TN1 
2LY,  England.  The  property  provides  a  34  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  a 
88 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity  
of 84. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 2,916 sqm

A  boutique  hotel  situated  at  Cannizaro  House,  West  Side  Common, 
London,  SW19  4  UE,  England.  The  property  provides  a  50  bedroom 
boutique  hotel,  a  60  cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a 
maximum capacity of 120. 
Leasehold (lease expires year 2111), gross floor area – 4,531 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at 14 Southgate Street, Winchester, Hampshire, 
SO23  9EF,  England.  The  property  provides  a  24  bedroom  boutique 
hotel, a 60 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum 
capacity of 48. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 2,225 sqm

A boutique hotel situated at 89 The Mount, York, YO24 1AX, England. The 
property provides a 44 bedroom boutique hotel, a 70 cover restaurant, 
bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity of 75.
Freehold, gross floor area – 4,210 sqm

Hotel du Vin Stratford upon 
Avon

A boutique hotel situated on Rother Street, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV37 
6LU, England.  The property provides a 46 bedroom boutique hotel, an 
80 cover restaurant, bar and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity 
of 70.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2166), gross floor area – 3,236 sqm 

Malmaison Cheltenham

A boutique hotel situated on Bayshill Road, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, 
GL50  3AS,  England.  The  property  provides  a  61  bedroom  hotel,  a  74 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 50. 
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,226 sqm

Hotel du Vin Avon Gorge 
Bristol

A boutique hotel situated on Sion Hill, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 4LD, England. 
The property provides a 78 bedroom hotel, a 50 cover restaurant, bar 
and meeting rooms with a maximum capacity of 130.
Freehold, gross floor area – 5,219 sqm

Hotel du Vin Exeter

A boutique hotel situated on Magdalen Street, Exeter, Devon, EX2 4HY, 
England.  The  property  provides  a  60  bedroom  boutique  hotel,  an  80 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 16.
Freehold, gross floor area – 2,293 sqm

Book Value
$'000

   7,925 

21,013 

   6,452 

10,117 

   7,913 

14,478 

30,629 

11,055 

Aberdeen Development Site An unoccupied building to be redeveloped at Clarke Building, Schoolhill, 

       834 

Aberdeen, AB10 1JQ, Scotland.

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023320

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

United Kingdom (cont’d)

Malmaison Oxford

Malmaison Aberdeen

A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2040) of a boutique hotel situated on 
Oxford Castle, 3 New Road, Oxford, OX1 1AY, England.

A boutique hotel situated on 49-53 Queens Road, Aberdeen, AB15 4YP, 
Scotland. The property provides a 79 bedroom boutique hotel, a 100 
cover  restaurant,  bar  and  meeting  rooms  with  a  maximum  capacity  
of 30.
Freehold, gross floor area – 3,936 sqm

Malmaison Birmingham

A 35-year lease (lease expires 2046) of a boutique hotel situated on 1 
Wharfside Street, Birmingham, B1 1RD, England.

Malmaison Manchester

A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2046) of a boutique hotel situated on 
1-3 Piccadilly, Manchester, M1 3AQ, England.

Malmaison Newcastle

A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2046) of a boutique hotel situated on 
104 Quayside, Newcastle, NE1 3DX, England.

Malmaison London

A 70-year lease (lease expires year 2081) of a boutique hotel situated on 
18-21 Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6AH, England.

Malmaison Dundee

A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2049) of a boutique hotel situated on 
44 Whitehall Crescent, Dundee, DD1 4AY, Scotland.

Malmaison Brighton

A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2050) of a boutique hotel situated on 
The Waterfront, Brighton Marina, Brighton, BN2 5WA, England.

Malmaison Edinburgh (City) A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2054) of a boutique hotel situated 
on Buchan House, 22 St Andrew Square, Edinburgh, EH2 1AY, Scotland.

Malmaison York

A 35-year lease (lease expires year 2056) of a boutique hotel situated on 
2 Rougier St, York YO90 1UU, England.

Thailand

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Bangna)

Sale office and storage located in the Frasers Property Logistics Park 
(Bangna)  project  on  Bang  Na  –  Bang  Pakong  Road  (Highway  No.  34) 
within Bang Samak Sub-District, Bang Pakong District, Cha Choeng Sao 
Province.

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Bangplee 1)

Sale office located in the Frasers Property Logistics Center (Bangplee 
1) project on Bang Na – Bang Pakong Road (Highway No. 34) at around 
km. station 22, within Sisa Chorakhe Yai Sub-District, Bang Sao Thong 
District, Samut Prakan Province. 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Eastern Seaboard 3)

Sale  office  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center  (Eastern 
Seaboard 3) project on Chachoengsao – Sattahip Road (Highway No. 
331)  within  Khao  Khansong  Sub-District,  Si  Racha  District,  Chon  Buri 
Province.

Book Value
$'000

14,729 

14,597 

41,936 

42,289 

31,146 

50,824 

21,868 

16,100 

32,964 

67,936 

   1,465 

       340 

       412 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

321

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

Book Value
$'000

Thailand (cont’d)

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Khonkaen)

Sale  office  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Park  (Khonkaen) 
project on Mittaphap Road (Highway No. 2) within Tha Phra Sub-District, 
Mueang District, Khon Kaen Province. 

          66 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Laemchabang 2)

Sale office located in the Frasers Property Logistics Park (Laemchabang 
2)  project  on  Bypass  –  Laem  Chabang  Road  (Motorway  No.  7)  within 
Nong Kham Sub-District, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province. 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Sriracha)

Sale  office  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Park  (Sriracha) 
project on Chon Buri – Pattaya Road (Highway No. 7) within Bang Phra 
Sub-District, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province. 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Wangnoi 1)

Sale office and custom office located in the Frasers Property Logistics 
Center  (Wangnoi  1)  project  on  Phahon  Yothin  Road  (Highway  No.  1) 
around  km.  station  55+900  within  Phayom  Sub-District,  Wang  Noi 
District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. 

       290 

       293 

       324 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Eastern Seaboard 
2A)

Sale  office  located  in  the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center  (Eastern 
Seaboard 2A) project on Chachoengsao – Sattahip Road (Highway No. 
331) within Bowin Sub-District, Si Racha District, Chon Buri Province.

          27 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Laemchabang 1)

located 

the  Frasers  Property  Logistics  Center 
Sale  office 
(Laemchabang 1) project on Bypass – Laem Chabang Road (Motorway 
No.  7)  within  Nong  Kham  Sub-District,  Si  Racha  District,  Chon  Buri 
Province.

in 

             7 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Center (Lamphun)

Sale office located in the Frasers Property Logistics Center (Lamphun) 
project on Chiang Mai – Lamphun Road (Highway No. 11) within Umong 
Sub-District, Mueang District, Lamphun Province.

       115 

Frasers Property Logistics 
Park (Wangnoi 2)

Custom office located in the Frasers Property Logistics Park (Wangnoi 2) 
project on Phahon Yothin Road (Highway No. 1) around km. station 57, 
within Phayom Sub-District, Wangnoi District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 
Province.

   1,092 

The River II

Sale office located in the River II project on Pu Chao Saming Phrai Road 
within  Bang  Hua  Suea  Sub-District,  Phra  Samut  Chedi  District,  Samut 
Prakan Province.

       172 

Modena by Fraser, Bangkok A 239-room, 14-storey hotel with an underground floor at Rama IV Road 
and  Ratchadaphisek  Road  (also  known  as  Khlong  Toei  intersection), 
within  Khlong  Toei  Sub-District,  Khlong  Toei  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2077), gross floor area – 12,934 sqm

21,460 

Mayfair Marriott Executive 
Apartment

A 164-room, 25-storey serviced apartment building at 60 Soi Langsuan, 
Lumpini, Pathumwan, Bangkok Metropolis.
Freehold, gross floor area – 16,000 sqm

41,757 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023322

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

Book Value
$'000

Thailand (cont’d)

The Ascott Sathorn, 
Bangkok

Indonesia

SLP Karawang

Vietnam

Binh Duong Industrial Park

A 177-room, 35-storey contemporary serviced apartment building at 7 
South Sathorn Road, Yannawa, Sathon, Bangkok Metropolis.
Freehold, gross floor area – 12,888 sqm

66,626 

Warehouse  building  for  maintenance  supplies  and  storage  located  at 
Suryacipta Industrial Estate, Jalan Surya Utama, Village of Kutamekar, 
District of Ciampel, Regency of Karawang, Province of West Java.

             9 

Industrial  Service  Centre  located  at  Plot  TT,  Phu  Tan  Industrial  Binh 
Duong  Industry  –  Urban  –  Service  Complex,  Hoa  Phu  Ward,  Thu  Dau 
Mot City, Binh Duong Province.

   2,865 

HELD THROUGH FRASERS HOSPITALITY TRUST

Singapore

InterContinental Singapore(2) 406 hotel rooms at 80 Middle Road.

     446,454 

Leasehold (lease expires year 2089), gross floor area – 49,968 sqm

Malaysia

The Westin Kuala Lumpur(2)

443 hotel rooms at 199 Jalan Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur.
Freehold, gross floor area – 71,761 sqm

     105,109 

Japan

ANA Crowne Plaza Kobe(2)

593 hotel rooms at 1-Chome, Kitano-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe.
Freehold, gross floor area – 136,656 sqm

     106,266 

Australia

Novotel Sydney Darling 
Square(2)

230  hotel  rooms  at  Novotel  Rockford  Darling  Harbour,  17  Little  Pier 
Street, Darling Harbour, New South Wales.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2098), gross floor area – 12,128 sqm

76,698 

Novotel Melbourne on 
Collins(2)

380 hotel rooms at 270 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria.
Freehold, gross floor area – 20,860 sqm

     188,813 

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

323

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

HELD THROUGH FRASERS HOSPITALITY TRUST (cont’d)

United Kingdom

Park International London(2)

171 hotel rooms at 117-129 Cromwell Road, South Kensington, London.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2098), gross floor area – 6,825 sqm

ibis Styles London 
Gloucester Road(2)

84 hotel rooms at 108, 110 and 112 Cromwell Road, London.
Leasehold (lease expires year 2098), gross floor area – 2,512 sqm

LAND AND BUILDING

OTHERS

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Book Value
$'000

54,307 

27,582 

1,953,601 

     150,953 

2,104,554 

(2)   To align to the Group's accounting policy, the property, plant and equipment held under FHT are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and 

any impairment.

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE

Australia

Queens Riverside

A  mixed  development  of  apartment  units  and  commercial  space  of 
a  total  of  approximately  41,287  sqm  of  gross  floor  area  for  sale  on 
freehold  land  of  approximately  11,895  sqm  situated  at  East  Perth, 
Western Australia, comprising 5 units to go.

Burwood Brickworks

A  retail  space  with  gross  floor  area  of  12,962  sqm  on  freehold  land 
situated at Burwood, Victoria, comprising 2 units to go. 

Ed.Square

A  retail  space  with  gross  floor  area  of  24,519  sqm  on  freehold  land 
situated at Edmondson Park, New South Wales, comprising 2 units to 
go. 

Eastern Creek Quarter

A  retail  space  with  gross  floor  area  of  9,975  sqm  on  leasehold  land 
(lease expires year 2110) situated at Eastern Creek, New South Wales, 
comprising 1 unit to go. 

Eastern Creek Quarter XL

A retail space with gross floor area of 11,285 sqm on leasehold land 
(lease expires year 2112) situated at Eastern Creek, New South Wales, 
comprising 1 unit to go.

Lumiere

A  mixed  development  of  1  retail  podium,  residential  units,  serviced 
apartments, retail units and commercial suites of a total gross floor area 
of 61,146 sqm on freehold land of approximately 3,966 sqm situated at 
former Regent Theatre, Frontages on George Street, Bathurst & Kent 
Street, Sydney, New South Wales, comprising 1 unit to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023324

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

China

Chengdu Logistics Hub

Baitang One

United Kingdom

Wandsworth Riverside 
Quarter

The Rowe

Thailand

Sky Villas

The Grand – Alpina

The Grand Rama 2 P.5

Grandio 2 Rama 2

Leasehold  land  (lease  expires  year  2057)  of  approximately  195,846 
sqm situated at Chengdu. Phase 2 has a gross floor area of 141,942 
sqm and consists of 59 car park lots to go. Phase 4 has a gross floor 
area of 163,527 sqm and consists of 9 retail units and 131 car park lots  
to go.

Leasehold land (lease expires year 2074) of approximately 314,501 sqm 
situated at Gongye Yuan District, Nan Shi Jie Dong, Suzhou. Phase 3 
(excluding Phase 3D) consists of 32 units to go. Phase 3D has a gross 
floor area of 10,486 sqm and consists of 55 retail lots to go.

A mixed development of residential and commercial units and office 
and retail space of a total of approximately 52,000 sqm of gross floor 
area on freehold land of approximately 40,000 sqm situated at south 
bank of River Thames, London, England, comprising 67 units to go.

Freehold  land  of  approximately  9,012  sqm  situated  in  Whitechapel, 
London,  England  for  a  commercial  development  with  an  estimated 
saleable area of 15,329 sqm.

A  residential  development  part  of  The  Ascott  Sathorn  Bangkok 
building situated at 7 South Sathorn Road, Yannawa, Sathorn, Bangkok 
Metropolis, comprising 3 units to go.

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 143,680 sqm situated on Boromarajajonani Road, within 
Sala  Thammasop  Sub–District,  Thawi  Watthana  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis, comprising 11 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 8,928 sqm situated on Rama 2 Road around km. station 
16+400, within Phan Tay Norasing Sub–District, Mueang District, Samut 
Sakhon Province.

freehold  subdivided 

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
120,936  sqm  situated  on  Rama  2  Road,  within  Phan  Tay  Norasing  
Sub–District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province, comprising 6 
units to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

80.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

35.6

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

325

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Grandio Bangkae

Grandio Petchkasem 81

Grandio Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
113,674 sqm situated on Soi Kanchanaphisek 5/1 (Soi Moo Ban Suk 
San 6), off Kanchanaphisek Road, within Lak Song Sub–District, Bang 
Khae District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 2 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
41,746 sqm situated on Soi Phet Kasem 81 (Soi Ma Charoen) off Phet 
Kasem Road, within Nong Khaem Sub–District, Nong Khaem District, 
Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 3 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
109,589  sqm  situated  on  parallel  road  off  Kanchanaphisek  Road 
(Highway No. 9) around km. station 38+500 and on Soi Kanchanaphisek 
6/1 off Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) within Tha Raeng Sub–
District,  Bang  Khen  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis,  comprising  3  units 
to go.

Grandio Vibhavadi – Rangsit A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
118,771  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Khlong  Luang  10,  Phaholyothin  Road 
within  Khlong  Nueng  Sub–District,  Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum 
Thani Province, comprising 8 units to go.

Grandio Rattanathibet  
– Ratchapruek

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
65,776  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Kruai  –  Sai  Noi  Road  within  Bang  Rak 
Phatthana Sub–District, Bang Bua Thong District, Nonthaburi Province, 
comprising 2 units to go.

Golden Prestige – Prestige 2 
Rama 2

residential  development  on 

land  of 
A 
approximately 79,850 sqm situated on Phan Tay Norasing Sub–District, 
Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province, comprising 1 unit to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Village Chiang Rai  
– Big C Airport

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
29,584 sqm situated on Sanam Bin Road, within Ban Du Sub–District, 
Mueang District, Chiang Rai Province, comprising 7 units to go.

Chiang Rai – Big C Airport

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
25,460 sqm situated on Sanam Bin Road, within Ban Du Sub–District, 
Mueang District, Chiang Rai Province.

Golden Village 2 Chiang Rai 
– Big C Airport

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
19,776 sqm situated on Sanam Bin Road, within Ban Du Sub–District, 
Mueang District, Chiang Rai Province.

Golden Neo Ngamwongwan 
– Prachachuen

Golden Prestige – Prestige 
Rama 9 – Krungthepkreetha

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 41,538 sqm situated on Soi Samakkee 63, within Bang 
Talat Sub–District, Pak Kret District, Nonthaburi Province, comprising 
7 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately  49,418  sqm  situated  on  Saphan  Sung  Sub–District, 
Saphan Sung District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 7 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023326

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Neo Sukhumvit  
– Lasalle

Golden Neo - Neo Home 
Bangkae

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
42,876  sqm  situated  on  Samrong  Nua  Sub–District,  Muang  Samut 
Prakarn District, Samut Prakan Province, comprising 21 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
18,358 sqm situated on Soi Kanchanaphisek 5/1 (Soi Moo Ban Suk San 
6), off Kanchanaphisek Road, within Lak Song Sub–District, Bang Khae 
District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 9 units to go.

Golden Town Sukhumvit  
– Lasalle

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
42,883  sqm  situated  on  Samrong  Nua  Sub–District,  Muang  Samut 
Prakarn District, Samut Prakan Province, comprising 15 units to go.

Golden Neo 2 Bangna  
– Kingkaew

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
124,410  sqm  situated  on  Kingkaeo  Road,  within  Racha  Thewa  Sub–
District,  Bang  Phli  District,  Samut  Prakan  Province,  comprising  15 
units to go.

Grandio Bangna Km.5

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
79,492  sqm  situated  on  Buanakarin  Road,  within  Bang  Kaeo  Sub–
District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province, comprising 9 units 
to go.

Golden Neo Chaengwattana 
– Muang Thong

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
50,669  sqm  situated  on  Tiwanon  Road,  within  Ban  Mai  Sub–District, 
Pak Kret District, Nonthaburi Province, comprising 7 units to go.

Golden Neo Korat  
– Terminal

Golden Neo Siriraj  
– Ratchapruek

Golden Neo 3 Rama 2

Grandio Sathorn

residential  development  on 

land  of 
A 
approximately  98,260  sqm  situated  on  Si  Phet  Road  within  Nong 
Krathum Muen Wai Sub–District, Mueang District, Nakhon Ratchasima 
Province, comprising 19 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
81,920 sqm situated on Soi Charan Sanitwong 35 (None Access Road) 
off Charan Sanitwong Road within Bang Khun Si Sub–District, Bangkok 
Noi District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 7 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
59,406  sqm  situated  on  Phan  Tay  Norasing  –  Jedsadwithi  Road  off 
Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing Sub–District, Mueang District, 
Samut Sakhon Province, comprising 7 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
87,826  sqm  situated  on  private  road  off  Kanlapapruek  Road,  within 
Bang Wa, Bang Khun Thian Sub–District, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong 
District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 4 units to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

327

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Neo 2 Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

Grandio Suksawat  
– Rama 3

Golden Prestige  
– Prestige Rama 2

Golden Town 2 Sathorn

residential  development  on 

land  of 
A 
approximately  48,386  sqm  situated  on  Saphan  Sung  Sub–District, 
Saphan Sung District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 8 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
46,185 sqm situated on Soi Suksawat 30, Bang Pakok Sub–District, Rat 
Burana District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 6 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
58,318  sqm  situated  on  Phan  Tay  Norasing  –  Jedsadwithi  Road  off 
Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing Sub–District, Mueang District, 
Samut Sakhon Province, comprising 18 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
15,838  sqm  situated  on  private  road  off  Kanlapapruek  Road,  within 
Bang Wa, Bang Khun Thian Sub–District, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong 
District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 18 units to go.

Golden Neo Khonkaen  
– Bueng Kaennakhon

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
44,934 sqm situated on Tambon Mueang Phon, Amphoe Phon, Khon 
Kaen Province, comprising 23 units to go.

Golden Town 4 Ladphrao  
– Kasetnawamin

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
22,768 sqm situated on private road off Soi Nawamin 42 (Soi Suwan 
Prasit)  Nawamin  Road  within  Khlong  Kum  Sub–District,  Bueng  Kum 
District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 2 units to go.

Golden City Chaengwattana 
– Muang Thong

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
33,136  sqm  situated  on  Tiwanon  Road,  within  Ban  Mai  Sub–District, 
Pak Kret District, Nonthaburi Province, comprising 23 units to go.

Golden City Sathorn

Golden Town Vibhavadi  
– Chaengwattana

Golden Town Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

residential  development  on 

land  of 
A 
approximately 23,256 sqm situated on private road off Kanlapaphruek 
Road,  within  Bang  Wa  Sub–District,  Phasi  Charoen  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis, comprising 3 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
53,494  sqm  situated  on  Wat  Welu  Wanaram  Road  off  Song  Prapha 
Road, within Thung Song Hong and Don Mueang Sub–District, Lak Si 
and Don Mueang District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 5 units to 
go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
73,359 sqm situated on public road off parallel road Kanchanaphisek 
Road  (Highway  No.  9),  within  Ram  Inthra  Sub–District,  Khan  Na  Yao 
District, within Tha Raeng Sub–District, Bang Khen District, Bangkok 
Metropolis, comprising 39 units to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023328

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Ramintra – Wongwaen

Golden Town Bangna Km.5

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
4,965 sqm situated on parallel road off Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway 
No. 9) around km. station 38+500 and on Soi Kanchanaphisek 6/1 off 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) within Tha Raeng Sub–District, 
Bang Khen District, Bangkok Metropolis.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
63,128  sqm  situated  on  Buanakarin  Road,  within  Bang  Kaeo  Sub–
District,  Bang  Phli  District,  Samut  Prakan  Province,  comprising  15 
units to go.

Golden Town Phaholyothin  
– Saphanmai

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
82,225  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Phahon  Yothin  54/1  off  Phahon  Yothin 
Road within Sai Mai Sub–District, Sai Mai District, Bangkok Metropolis, 
comprising 30 units to go.

Golden Town Chiangrai  
– Big C Airport

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 52,951 sqm situated on Phahon Yothin Road within Ban 
Du Sub–District, Mueang District, Chiang Rai Province, comprising 18 
units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Town Petchkasem 
81

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
51,525  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Phet  Kasem  81  (Soi  Ma  Charoen)  Phet 
Kasem  Road,  within  Nong  Khang  Phlu  Sub–District,  Nong  Khaem 
District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 37 units to go.

Golden Town 2 Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
41,971 sqm situated on parallel road off Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway 
No. 9) around km. station 38+500 and on Soi Kanchanaphisek 6/1 off 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) within Tha Raeng Sub–District, 
Bang Khen District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 31 units to go.

Golden Town Rattanathibet 
– Westgate

Golden Town 3 Rama 2

residential  development  on 

land  of 
A 
approximately  42,398  sqm  situated  on  Chan  Thong  Iam  Road  within 
Bang Rak Phatthana Sub–District, Bang Bua Thong District, Nonthaburi 
Province, comprising 27 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
56,679  sqm  situated  on  Phan  Tay  Norasing  –  Jedsadwithi  Road  off 
Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing Sub–District, Mueang District, 
Samut Sakhon Province, comprising 46 units to go.

Golden Town 
Charoenmuang  
– Superhighway

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
17,730 sqm situated on Soi Bun Raksa off Chiang Mai – Lampang Road 
(Highway No. 11) within Tha Sala Sub–District, Mueang District, Chiang 
Mai Province, comprising 19 units to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

329

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Rattanathibet – Ratchapruek

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
41,383 sqm situated on Bang Bua Thong District, Nonthaburi Province, 
comprising 6 units to go.

Golden Town 2 Chiang Rai  
– Big C Airport

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
45,264 sqm situated on Sanam Bin Road, within Ban Du Sub–District, 
Mueang District, Chiang Rai Province.

Golden Town Suksawat  
– Rama 3

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
65,747 sqm situated on Rat Burana Sub–District, Rat Burana District, 
Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 60 units to go.

Golden Town Sathorn

Golden Town 2 Bangkae

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
60,936  sqm  situated  on  Kanlapaphruek  Road,  within  Bang  Wa  Sub–
District,  Phasi  Charoen  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis,  comprising  26 
units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
53,029 sqm situated on Soi Kanchanaphisek 5/1 (Soi Moo Ban Suk San 
6), off Kanchanaphisek Road, within Lak Song Sub–District, Bang Khae 
District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 43 units to go.

Golden Town 
Ngamwongwan – Khae Rai

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
47,936 sqm situated on Soi Tiwanon 45, Tiwanon Road, within Tha Sai 
Sub–District,  Mueang  District,  Nonthaburi  Province,  comprising  30 
units to go.

Golden Town Phaholyothin  
– Lumlukka

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
47,990 sqm situated on Soi Lam Luk Ka 19, Lam Luk Ka Road within 
Khu  Khot  Sub–District,  Lam  Luk  Ka  District,  Pathum  Thani  Province, 
comprising 30 units to go.

Golden Town Chiang Mai  
– Kad Ruamchok

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
59,600 sqm situated on Somphot Chiangmai 700 Pi Road (The Middle 
Ring Road) within Fa Ham Sub–District, Mueang District, Chiang Mai 
Province, comprising 17 units to go.

Golden Town Petchkasem  
– Liap Khlong Thawi 
Watthana

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
45,524 sqm situated on Lak Song, Bang Khae Nuea Sub–District, Bang 
Khae District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 41 unit to go

Golden Town Rangsit  
– Klong 3

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
69,138 sqm situated on Liap Khlong Sam Road, within Khlong Sam Sub–
District, Khlong Luang District, Pathum Thani Province, comprising 61 
units to go.

Golden Town Tiwanon  
– Chaengwattana

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
50,444 sqm situated on Liap Khlong Prapa Road within Ban Mai Sub–
District, Mueang District, Pathum Thani Province, comprising 39 units 
to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023330

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town 2 Rangsit  
– Klong 3

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
72,240  sqm  situated  on  Liap  Khlong  Sam  Road,  within  Khlong  Sam 
Sub–District, Khlong Luang District, Pathum Thani Province.

Golden Town Sriracha  
– Assumption

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
83,024  sqm  situated  on  Kao  Kilo  Road,  within  Surasak  Sub–District, 
Sriracha District, Chonburi Province, comprising 12 units to go.

Golden Town Ayutthaya

Golden Neo Chachoengsao 
– Ban Pho

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
68,060 sqm situated on parallel road off Asia Road (Highway No. 32) 
within  Ban  Krot  Sub–District,  Bang  Pa–in  District,  Phra  Nakhon  Si 
Ayutthaya Province, comprising 16 units to go.

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
71,448 sqm situated on Watphanitaram – Watbangphra Road (Highway 
No. 3315) around km. station 0+650 off Siri Sothon Road (Highway No. 
314) within Bang Krod Sub–District, Ban Pho District, Chachoengsao 
Province, comprising 13 units to go.

Golden Neo Suksawat  
– Rama 3

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 63,330 sqm situated on Soi Suk Sawat 30 Yeak 10 off 
Suk  Sawat  Road  within  Rat  Burana  Sub–District,  Rat  Burana  District, 
Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 4 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Town Vibhavadi  
– Rangsit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
48,621 sqm situated on Khlong Nueng, Klong Luang District, Pathum 
Thani Province, comprising 33 units to go.

Golden Town Rama 9  
– Krungthepkreetha

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately  44,328  sqm  situated  on  Rama  9  –  Krungthepkreetha, 
Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 17 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Town 2 Srinakarin  
– Sukhumvit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
74,229  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Mueang  Sub–District,  Mueang  Samut 
Prakan District, Samut Prakan Province, comprising 109 units to go.

Golden Town Ratchapruk  
– Rama 5

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
31,115 sqm situated on Bang Bua Thong District, Nonthaburi Province, 
comprising 5 units to go.

Golden Town Angsila  
– Sukhumvit

Ngamwongwan  
– Prachachuen

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 65,178 sqm situated on Samet District, Muang Chonburi 
District, Chonburi Province, comprising 40 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 17,104 sqm situated on Soi Samakkee 63, within Bang 
Talat Sub–District, Pak Kret District, Nonthaburi Province.

freehold  subdivided 

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

331

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

The Grand – The Royal 
Residence

Golden Neo – Neo Home 2 
Korat – Terminal

The Grand Vibhavadi 60

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
30,385  sqm  situated  on  private  road  off  Soi  Sukhinthawat  27  Kaset 
Nawamin Road within Chorakhe Bua Sub–District, Lat Phrao District, 
Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 5 units to go.

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately  71,837  sqm  situated  on  Mittraphap  Road  within  Nai 
Mueang Sub–District, Mueang District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, 
comprising 3 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 15,276 sqm situated on Soi Vibhavadi 60 off Vibhavadi 
Road,  within  Talat  Bang  Khen  Sub–District,  Don  Mueang  District, 
Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 1 unit to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Prestige  
– Prestige Future – Rangsit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
111,367  sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub–District,  Khlong  Luang 
District, Pathum Thani Province, comprising 11 units to go.

Golden Town Future  
– Rangsit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
37,464  sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub–District,  Khlong  Luang 
District, Pathum Thani Province, comprising 12 units to go.

Grandio 2 Vibhavadi  
– Rangsit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
44,488 sqm situated on Khlong Nueng, Klong Luang District, Pathum 
Thani Province, comprising 2 units to go.

Golden Town Siriraj  
– Ratchapruek

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
42,311 sqm situated on Soi Charan Sanitwong 35 (None Access Road) 
off Charan Sanitwong Road within Bang Khun Si Sub–District, Bangkok 
Noi District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 76 units to go.

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Angsila – Sukhumvit

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 50,431 sqm situated on Samet District, Muang Chonburi 
District, Chonburi Province, comprising 3 units to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Udon – Prachasanti

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
44,871 sqm situated on Pracha Santi 16 Road, Mak Mak Sub–District, 
Mueang Udon Thani Province, comprising 16 units to go.

Grandio Future – Rangsit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
112,745  sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub–District,  Khlong  Luang 
District, Pathum Thani Province, comprising 1 unit to go.

Golden Prestige 
Watcharapol  
– Sukhaphiban 5

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
62,906 sqm situated on public road off Sukhapiban 5 Road, within O 
Ngoen Sub–District, Sai Mai District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 
1 unit to go.

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023332

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

COMPLETED PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Bangna – Kingkaew

residential  development  on 

land  of 
A 
approximately  5,152  sqm  situated  on  King  Kaeo  Road,  within  Racha 
Thewa Sub–District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Town Srinakarin  
– Sukhumvit

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
56,753 sqm situated on Soi Sap Phatthana off Phraekkasa Road, within 
Phraekkasa  Sub–District,  Mueang  District,  Samut  Prakan  Province, 
comprising 1 unit to go.

Ramintra – Wongwaen

The Grand – De Pine

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
4,190 sqm situated on parallel road off Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway 
No. 9) around km. station 38+500 and on Soi Kanchanaphisek 6/1 off 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) within Tha Raeng Sub–District, 
Bang Khen District, Bangkok Metropolis.

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately 156,630 sqm situated on Boromarajajonani Road, within 
Sala  Thammasop  Sub–District,  Thawi  Watthana  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis, comprising 1 unit to go.

freehold  subdivided 

Golden Town 3 Bangna  
– Suanluang

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
58,002  sqm  situated  on  parallel  road  off  Kanchanaphisek  Road 
(Highway No. 9 – Eastern Outer Ring Road) within Dokmai Sub–District, 
Prawet District, Bangkok Metropolis, comprising 1 unit to go.

The Grand – The Island 
(Courtyard)

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
76,702  sqm  situated  on  Rama  2  Road  around  km.  station  16+400, 
within Phan Tay Norasing Sub–District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon 
Province, comprising 1 unit to go.

Suksawat – Phuttha Bucha

A residential development on freehold subdivided land of approximately 
6,962 sqm situated on Phuttha Bucha 36 Yaek 1, Phuttha Bucha Road, 
within Bang Mot Sub–District, Thung Khru District, Bangkok Metropolis.

Angsila – Sukhumvit

residential  development  on 

A 
land  of 
approximately  8,904  sqm  situated  within  Samet  Sub–District,  Muang 
Chonburi District, Chonburi Province.

freehold  subdivided 

Effective
Interest 
%

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

333

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE

Singapore

Parc Greenwich

Sky Eden@Bedok

Australia

Leasehold  land  (lease  expires  year  2119)  of 
approximately  17,130  sqm  at  Lot  05278V  Mukim 
20  at  Fernvale  Lane  for  the  development  of  496 
executive  condominium  units  of  approximately 
49,535 sqm of gross floor area for sale.

A  5-storey  retail  mall  (including  1  basement 
level) and 1 basement carpark on leasehold land 
(lease  expires  year  2077)  of  approximately  4,137 
sqm  at  Lots  4710W,  4711V,  10529L  and  10530N 
Mukim  27  at  799  New  Upper  Changi  Road,  for 
the  proposed  redevelopment  into  a  17-storey 
residential  apartment  building  and  commercial 
units  of  approximately  14,587  sqm  of  gross  floor 
area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

3rd Quarter 2024

80.0

1st Quarter 2026

100.0

Frasers Landing, Western 
Australia

A  residential  development  comprising  310  land 
lots to go.

4th Quarter 2029

100.0

Fairwater, New South Wales A  residential  development  comprising  9  medium 

4th Quarter 2025

100.0

density (“MD”) housing lots to go.

Botanica, New South Wales A  residential  development  comprising  20  MD 

4th Quarter 2025

100.0

housing lots to go.

Midtown, New South Wales A  residential  development  comprising  2,044 

4th Quarter 2031

100.0

apartment, MD housing and retail lots to go.

Ed.Square, New South 
Wales

A  mixed  development  comprising  917  apartment 
and MD housing lots to go.

4th Quarter 2029

100.0

Hamilton Reach, 
Queensland

A  residential  development  comprising  271  MD 
housing lots to go.

1st Quarter 2027

100.0

Brookhaven, Queensland

A  residential  development  comprising  704  land 
lots to go.

4th Quarter 2027

100.0

Keperra, Queensland

A  residential  development  comprising  488  MD 
housing, land and retail lots to go.

3rd Quarter 2028

100.0

Newstead, Queensland

residential  development  comprising  145 

A 
apartment, MD housing and retail lots to go.

4th Quarter 2026

100.0

New Beith, Queensland

A  residential  development  comprising  2,153 
apartment lots to go.

1st Quarter 2033

100.0

Carlton, Victoria

residential  development  comprising  115 

A 
apartment lots to go.

2nd Quarter 2024

65.0

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023334

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

Australia (cont’d)

Mambourin, Victoria

A  residential  development  comprising  663  land 
and retail lots to go.

4th Quarter 2027

100.0

Cockburn, Western Australia A 

residential  development  comprising  346 

2nd Quarter 2035

100.0

apartment lots to go.

Port Coogee, Western 
Australia

residential  development  comprising  421 

A 
apartment, land and retail lots to go.

4th Quarter 2034

100.0

Baldivis Grove, Western 
Australia

A  residential  development  comprising  159  land 
lots to go.

4th Quarter 2026

100.0

The Waterfront, New South 
Wales

residential  development  comprising  866 

A 
apartment, MD housing, land and retail lots to go.

4th Quarter 2028

50.0

Berwick Waters, Victoria

A  residential  development  comprising  600  land 
lots to go.

2nd Quarter 2028

45.0

Wallara Waters, Victoria

A residential development comprising 1,152 land 
lots to go.

4th Quarter 2034

50.0

Hardy's Road, Victoria

A residential development comprising 1,325 land 
lots to go.

1st Quarter 2030

61.0

Baldivis Parks, Western 
Australia

A  residential  development  comprising  512  land 
lots to go.

2nd Quarter 2029

50.0

Macquarie Park, New South 
Wales

Jacobs Well Rd, Stapylton, 
Queensland

Tarneit, Victoria

Dandenong South – Stage 
N4, Victoria

A development space for 3 commercial buildings 
at 1 Giffnock Avenue, Macquarie Park, New South 
Wales  with  an  estimated  total  saleable  area  of 
58,648 sqm.

Vacant land for the development of 8 warehouses 
at  60  Stapylton-Jacobs  Well  Road,  Yatala, 
Queensland with an estimated total saleable area 
of 5,691 sqm.

Vacant land for the development  of  a  warehouse 
at  917  Boundary  Road,  Tarneit,  Victoria  with  an 
estimated total saleable area of 4,039 sqm.

Vacant land for the development of 4 warehouses 
at Taylors Road/Goodall Close, Dandenong South, 
Victoria  with  an  estimated  total  saleable  area  of 
1,220 sqm.

4th Quarter 2029

50.0

3rd Quarter 2024

100.0

4th Quarter 2024

100.0

4th Quarter 2024

100.0

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

335

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

China

Chengdu Logistics Hub

Thailand

The Grand – Alpina

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Kanda

The Grand Rama 2 P.8

The Grand Rama 2 P.14

The Grand – Alpina Rama 2

Leasehold  land  (lease  expires  year  2057)  of 
approximately  195,846  sqm  situated  at  Chengdu 
for  an 
industrial/commercial  development  of 
approximately  538,701  sqm  gross  floor  area  for 
sale,  which  is  separated  into  Phase  1  of  161,288 
sqm and Phases 2 to 4 of 377,413 sqm. All phases 
of the development have been completed except 
Phase  2A.  Development  for  Phase  2A  has  yet  to 
commence.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 143,680 
sqm  situated  on  Boromarajajonani  Road,  within 
Sala  Thammasop  Sub-District,  Thawi  Watthana 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 13 residential units of 
approximately 6,638 sqm gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
65,519  sqm  situated  on  Phan  Tay  Norasing  Sub-
District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  197 
residential  units  of  approximately  34,725  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
13,468 sqm situated on Rama 2 Road around km. 
station  16+400,  within  Phan  Tay  Norasing  Sub-
District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  97 
residential units of approximately 6,462 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
23,406 sqm situated on Rama 2 Road around km. 
station  16+400,  within  Phan  Tay  Norasing  Sub-
District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  159 
residential  units  of  approximately  10,366  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 56,112 
sqm  situated  on  Phan  Tay  Norasing  Sub-District, 
Mueang  District,  Samut  Sakhon  Province  for  a 
proposed residential development of 72 residential 
units  of  approximately  32,416  sqm  gross  area  for 
sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

–   

80.0

3rd Quarter 2025

59.4

2nd Quarter 2028

59.4

3rd Quarter 2027

59.4

1st Quarter 2028

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023336

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

2nd Quarter 2025

59.4

1st Quarter 2034

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

3rd Quarter 2027

59.4

Thailand (cont’d)

The Grand Lux Bangna  
– Suanluang

Grandio 2 Rama 2

Grandio Bangkae

Grandio Petchkasem 81

Grandio Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 58,188 
sqm situated on parallel road off Kanchanaphisek 
Road  (Highway  No.  9  –  Eastern  Outer  Ring 
Road)  within  Dokmai  Sub-District,  Prawet 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 20 residential units of 
approximately 10,041 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
120,936  sqm  situated  on  Rama  2  Road,  within 
Phan  Tay  Norasing  Sub-District,  Mueang 
District,  Samut  Sakhon  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 248 residential units of 
approximately 63,628 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
113,674  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Kanchanaphisek 
5/1 (Soi Moo Ban Suk San 6), off Kanchanaphisek 
Road,  within  Lak  Song  Sub-District,  Bang  Khae 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 32 residential units of 
approximately 7,263 sqm gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
41,746  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Phet  Kasem  81  (Soi 
Ma  Charoen)  off  Phet  Kasem  Road,  within  Nong 
Khaem Sub-District, Nong Khaem District, Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 13 residential units of approximately 2,753 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
109,589  sqm  situated  on  parallel  road  off 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) around km. 
station 38+500 and on Soi Kanchanaphisek 6/1 off 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) within Tha 
Raeng  Sub-District,  Bang  Khen  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of  140  residential  units  of  approximately  33,718 
sqm gross area for sale.

Grandio Vibhavadi – Rangsit Freehold  subdivided 

land  of  approximately 
118,771  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Khlong  Luang  10, 
Phaholyothin  Road  within  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-
District,  Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 81 residential units of approximately 25,895 sqm 
gross area for sale.

3rd Quarter 2025

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

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ESG 
Highlights

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337

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Grandio Rattanathibet  
– Ratchapruek

Golden Prestige – Prestige 2 
Rama 2

Golden Village Chiang Rai  
– Big C Airport

Golden Neo Ngamwongwan 
– Prachachuen

Golden Prestige – Prestige 
Rama 9 – Krungthepkreetha

Golden Neo Sukhumvit  
– Lasalle

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Bangkae

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 65,776 
sqm situated on Bang Kruai – Sai Noi Road within 
Bang Rak Phatthana Sub-District, Bang Bua Thong 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 127 residential units of 
approximately 32,817 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
79,850  sqm  situated  on  Phan  Tay  Norasing  Sub-
District, Mueang District, Samut Sakhon Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  221 
residential  units  of  approximately  46,529  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 29,584 
sqm  situated  on  Sanam  Bin  Road,  within  Ban  Du 
Sub-District, Mueang District, Chiang Rai Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  18 
residential units of approximately 2,786 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 41,538 
sqm  situated  on  Soi  Samakkee  63,  within  Bang 
Talat  Sub-District,  Pak  Kret  District,  Nonthaburi 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 69 residential units of approximately 11,201 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 49,418 
sqm situated on Saphan Sung Sub-District, Saphan 
Sung District, Bangkok Metropolis for a proposed 
residential development of 51 residential units of 
approximately 11,809 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 42,876 
sqm  situated  on  Samrong  Nua  Sub-District, 
Muang  Samut  Prakarn  District,  Samut  Prakan 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 76 residential units of approximately 12,594 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 18,358 
sqm situated on Soi Kanchanaphisek 5/1 (Soi Moo 
Ban Suk San 6), off Kanchanaphisek Road, within 
Lak Song Sub-District, Bang Khae District, Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 27 residential units of approximately 5,015 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

1st Quarter 2029

59.4

4th Quarter 2041

59.4

4th Quarter 2024

59.4

4th Quarter 2026

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2027

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023338

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Neo 2 Bangna  
– Kingkaew

Grandio Bangna Km.5

Golden Neo Chaengwattana 
– Muang Thong

Golden Neo Korat  
– Terminal

Golden Neo Siriraj  
– Ratchapruek

Golden Neo 3 Rama 2

Grandio Sathorn

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
124,410  sqm  situated  on  Kingkaeo  Road, 
within  Racha  Thewa  Sub-District,  Bang  Phli 
District,  Samut  Prakan  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 208 residential units of 
approximately 33,706 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 79,492 
sqm  situated  on  Buanakarin  Road,  within  Bang 
Kaeo Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  129  residential  units  of  approximately  10,728 
sqm gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
50,669 sqm situated on Tiwanon Road, within Ban 
Mai  Sub-District,  Pak  Kret  District,  Nonthaburi 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 14 residential units of approximately 2,190 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
98,260 sqm situated on Si Phet Road within Nong 
Krathum  Muen  Wai  Sub-District,  Mueang  District, 
Nakhon  Ratchasima  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 52 residential units of 
approximately 3,432 sqm gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
81,920  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Charan  Sanitwong 
35  (None  Access  Road)  off  Charan  Sanitwong 
Road  within  Bang  Khun  Si  Sub-District,  Bangkok 
Noi  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 131 residential units of 
approximately 27,521 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 59,406 
sqm situated on Phan Tay Norasing – Jedsadwithi 
Road off Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing 
Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Samut  Sakhon 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 78 residential units of approximately 12,307 sqm 
gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
87,826  sqm  situated  on  private 
road  off 
Kanlapapruek  Road,  within  Bang  Wa,  Bang  Khun 
Thian  Sub-District,  Phasi  Charoen,  Chom  Thong 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 89 residential units of 
approximately 24,467 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

4th Quarter 2029

59.4

3rd Quarter 2027

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

2nd Quarter 2029

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

2nd Quarter 2026

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

339

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Neo 2 Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 48,386 
sqm situated on Saphan Sung Sub-District, Saphan 
Sung District, Bangkok Metropolis for a proposed 
residential development of 31 residential units of 
approximately 4,600 sqm gross area for sale.

Grandio Suksawat – Rama 3 Freehold subdivided land of approximately 46,185 
sqm situated on Soi Suksawat 30, Bang Pakok Sub-
District,  Rat  Burana  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  23 
residential units of approximately 5,472 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Golden Prestige – Prestige 
Rama 2

The Grand Ratchapruk  
– Rama 5

Golden Town 2 Sathorn

Golden Town 3 Sathorn

Golden Prestige – Prestige 
Sathorn

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 58,318 
sqm situated on Phan Tay Norasing – Jedsadwithi 
Road off Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing 
Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Samut  Sakhon 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  131  residential  units  of  approximately  24,620 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
63,072  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Bua  Thong 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 57 residential units of 
approximately 31,139 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
road  off 
15,838  sqm  situated  on  private 
Kanlapapruek  Road,  within  Bang  Wa,  Bang  Khun 
Thian  Sub-District,  Phasi  Charoen,  Chom  Thong 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 66 residential units of 
approximately 5,962 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 24,903 
sqm  situated  on  private  road  off  Kanlapapruek 
Road,  within  Bang  Wa,  Bang  Khun  Thian  Sub-
District,  Phasi  Charoen,  Chom  Thong  District, 
Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed  residential 
development  of  112 
residential  units  of 
approximately 9,600 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 58,230 
sqm  situated  on  private  road  off  Kanlapapruek 
Road,  within  Bang  Wa,  Bang  Khun  Thian  Sub-
District,  Phasi  Charoen,  Chom  Thong  District, 
Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed  residential 
development  of  133 
residential  units  of 
approximately 33,773 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

3rd Quarter 2024

59.4

3rd Quarter 2024

59.4

4th Quarter 2029

59.4

4th Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2030

59.4

2nd Quarter 2026

59.4

1st Quarter 2028

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023340

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Neo Khonkaen  
– Bueng Kaennakhon

Golden Town 4 Ladphrao  
– Kasetnawamin

Golden City Chaengwattana 
– Muang Thong

The Grand Sathorn

Golden Town Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

Golden Town Bangna Km.5

Golden Town Phaholyothin  
– Saphanmai

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 44,934 
sqm situated on Tambon Mueang Phon, Amphoe 
Phon,  Khon  Kaen  Province 
for  a  proposed 
residential development of 62 residential units of 
approximately 4,376 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 22,768 
sqm situated on private road off Soi Nawamin 42 
(Soi  Suwan  Prasit)  Nawamin  Road  within  Khlong 
Kum  Sub-District,  Bueng  Kum  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 71 residential units of approximately 6,063 sqm 
gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
33,136 sqm situated on Tiwanon Road, within Ban 
Mai  Sub-District,  Pak  Kret  District,  Nonthaburi 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  8  residential  units  of  approximately  699  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 57,169 
sqm  situated  on  private  road  off  Kanlapaphruek 
Road, within Bang Wa Sub-District, Phasi Charoen 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 57 residential units of 
approximately 32,280 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 73,359 
sqm  situated  on  public  road  off  parallel  road 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9), within Ram 
Inthra Sub-District, Khan Na Yao District, within Tha 
Raeng  Sub-District,  Bang  Khen  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 16 residential units of approximately 1,347 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 63,128 
sqm  situated  on  Buanakarin  Road,  within  Bang 
Kaeo Sub-District, Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  405  residential  units  of  approximately  30,526 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 82,225 
sqm situated on Soi Phahon Yothin 54/1 off Phahon 
Yothin  Road  within  Sai  Mai  Sub-District,  Sai  Mai 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 143 residential units of 
approximately 10,543 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

3rd Quarter 2024

59.4

4th Quarter 2024

59.4

3rd Quarter 2024

59.4

4th Quarter 2027

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

2nd Quarter 2032

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

341

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town Chiangrai  
– Big C Airport

Golden Town  
Petchkasem 81

Golden Town 2 Ramintra  
– Wongwaen

Golden Town Rattanathibet 
– Westgate

Golden Town 3 Rama 2

Golden Town 
Charoenmuang – 
Superhighway

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Rattanathibet – Ratchapruek

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 52,951 
sqm  situated  on  Phahon  Yothin  Road  within  Ban 
Du  Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Chiang  Rai 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  185  residential  units  of  approximately  12,816 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 51,525 
sqm  situated  on  Soi  Phet  Kasem  81  (Soi  Ma 
Charoen)  Phet  Kasem  Road,  within  Nong  Khang 
Phlu  Sub-District,  Nong  Khaem  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 103 residential units of approximately 7,518 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 41,971 
sqm situated on parallel road off Kanchanaphisek 
Road 
(Highway  No.  9)  around  km.  station 
38+500  and  on  Soi  Kanchanaphisek  6/1  off 
Kanchanaphisek Road (Highway No. 9) within Tha 
Raeng  Sub-District,  Bang  Khen  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of  179  residential  units  of  approximately  12,998 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 42,398 
sqm  situated  on  Chan  Thong  Iam  Road  within 
Bang Rak Phatthana Sub-District, Bang Bua Thong 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 93 residential units of 
approximately 6,570 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 56,679 
sqm situated on Phan Tay Norasing – Jedsadwithi 
Road off Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing 
Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Samut  Sakhon 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 94 residential units of approximately 6,488 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 17,730 
sqm  situated  on  Soi  Bun  Raksa  off  Chiang  Mai  – 
Lampang  Road  (Highway  No.  11)  within  Tha  Sala 
Sub-District, Mueang District, Chiang Mai Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  18 
residential units of approximately 1,426 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
41,383  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Bua  Thong 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 87 residential units of 
approximately 13,798 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

2nd Quarter 2029

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2029

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

2nd Quarter 2025

59.4

2nd Quarter 2025

59.4

3rd Quarter 2027

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023342

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town Suksawat  
– Rama 3

Golden Town Sathorn

Golden Town 
Ngamwongwan – Khae Rai

Golden Town Phaholyothin  
– Lumlukka

Golden Town 4 Rama 2

Golden Prestige – Prestige 
Rattanathibet – Ratchapruek

Golden Town Chiang Mai  
– Kad Ruamchok

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 65,747 
sqm  situated  on  Rat  Burana  Sub-District,  Rat 
Burana District, Bangkok Metropolis for a proposed 
residential development of 305 residential units of 
approximately 22,321 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 60,936 
sqm situated on Kanlapaphruek Road, within Bang 
Wa Sub-District, Phasi Charoen District, Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 26 residential units of approximately 1,864 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
47,936  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Tiwanon  45,  Tiwanon 
Road,  within  Tha  Sai  Sub-District,  Mueang 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 84 residential units of 
approximately 6,030 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 47,990 
sqm  situated  on  Soi  Lam  Luk  Ka  19,  Lam  Luk  Ka 
Road  within  Khu  Khot  Sub-District,  Lam  Luk  Ka 
District,  Pathum  Thani  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 149 residential units of 
approximately 10,486 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 47,022 
sqm situated on Phan Tay Norasing – Jedsadwithi 
Road off Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing 
Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Samut  Sakhon 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  347  residential  units  of  approximately  25,355 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
98,624  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Bua  Thong 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 376 residential units of 
approximately 59,175 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 59,600 
sqm  situated  on  Somphot  Chiangmai  700  Pi 
Road (The Middle Ring Road) within Fa Ham Sub-
District,  Mueang  District,  Chiang  Mai  Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  215 
residential  units  of  approximately  15,001  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

3rd Quarter 2033

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

2nd Quarter 2052

59.4

4th Quarter 2030

59.4

3rd Quarter 2027

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

343

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town Petchkasem – 
Liap Khlong Thawi Watthana

Golden Town Rangsit  
– Klong 3

Golden Town Tiwanon  
– Chaengwattana

Golden Town Sriracha  
– Assumption

Golden Town Ayutthaya

Golden Neo Chachoengsao 
– Ban Pho

Golden Neo Suksawat  
– Rama 3

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 45,524 
sqm situated on Lak Song, Bang Khae Nuea Sub-
District,  Bang  Khae  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  179 
residential  units  of  approximately  12,905  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
69,138  sqm  situated  on  Liap  Khlong  Sam  Road, 
within  Khlong  Sam  Sub-District,  Khlong  Luang 
District,  Pathum  Thani  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 321 residential units of 
approximately 22,674 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 50,444 
sqm situated on Liap Khlong Prapa Road within Ban 
Mai  Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Pathum  Thani 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 100 residential units of approximately 7,113 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 83,024 
sqm  situated  on  Kao  Kilo  Road,  within  Surasak 
Sub-District,  Sriracha  District,  Chonburi  Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  26 
residential units of approximately 1,752 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 68,060 
sqm  situated  on  parallel  road  off  Asia  Road 
(Highway  No.  32)  within  Ban  Krot  Sub-District, 
Bang  Pa-in  District,  Phra  Nakhon  Si  Ayutthaya 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 70 residential units of approximately 4,688 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 71,448 
sqm  situated  on  Watphanitaram  –  Watbangphra 
Road (Highway No. 3315) around km. station 0+650 
off Siri Sothon Road (Highway No. 314) within Bang 
Krod Sub-District, Ban Pho District, Chachoengsao 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  188  residential  units  of  approximately  13,876 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 63,330 
sqm situated on Soi Suk Sawat 30 Yeak 10 off Suk 
Sawat  Road  within  Rat  Burana  Sub-District,  Rat 
Burana District, Bangkok Metropolis for a proposed 
residential development of 232 residential units of 
approximately 22,266 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

2nd Quarter 2026

59.4

1st Quarter 2034

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

2nd Quarter 2024

59.4

4th Quarter 2024

59.4

1st Quarter 2027

59.4

2nd Quarter 2033

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023344

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town 5 Rama 2

The Grand Chaengwattana  
– Muang Thong

Grandio Chaengwattana  
– Muang Thong

Golden Town Vibhavadi  
– Rangsit

Golden Town Rama 9  
– Krungthepkreetha

Golden Town 2 Srinakarin  
– Sukhumvit

Golden Town Ratchapruk  
– Rama 5

Golden Town Angsila  
– Sukhumvit

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 53,318 
sqm situated on Phan Tay Norasing – Jedsadwithi 
Road off Rama 2 Road, within Phan Tay Norasing 
Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Samut  Sakhon 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  390  residential  units  of  approximately  28,180 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
51,946 sqm situated on Tiwanon Road, within Ban 
Mai  Sub-District,  Pak  Kret  District,  Nonthaburi 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 60 residential units of approximately 30,738 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
69,141 sqm situated on Tiwanon Road, within Ban 
Mai  Sub-District,  Pak  Kret  District,  Nonthaburi 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  140  residential  units  of  approximately  39,257 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 48,621 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng,  Klong  Luang 
District,  Pathum  Thani  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 174 residential units of 
approximately 12,424 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 44,328 
sqm  situated  on  Rama  9  –  Krungthepkreetha, 
Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed  residential 
development  of  247 
residential  units  of 
approximately 18,679 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 74,229 
sqm  situated  on  Bang  Mueang  Sub-District, 
Mueang  Samut  Prakan  District,  Samut  Prakan 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of 77 residential units of approximately 6,018 sqm 
gross area for sale.

land  of  approximately 
Freehold  subdivided 
31,115  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Bua  Thong 
District,  Nonthaburi  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 94 residential units of 
approximately 7,716 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 65,178 
sqm  situated  on  Samet  District,  Muang  Chonburi 
District,  Chonburi  Province 
for  a  proposed 
residential development of 314 residential units of 
approximately 23,222 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

3rd Quarter 2029

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

2nd Quarter 2028

59.4

1st Quarter 2027

59.4

4th Quarter 2030

59.4

2nd Quarter 2025

59.4

4th Quarter 2025

59.4

3rd Quarter 2029

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

345

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Biz Future  
– Rangsit

Golden Condo Chiangrai

Golden Condo  
– Sathorn

The Grand – The Royal 
Residence

Golden Neo – Neo Home 2 
Korat – Terminal

The Grand Vibhavadi 60

Golden Prestige – Prestige 
Future – Rangsit

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 15,270 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-District, 
Klong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani  Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  96 
residential units of approximately 9,162 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided  land  of  approximately  7,200 
sqm  situated  on  Phahon  Yothin  Road  within  Ban 
Du  Sub-District,  Mueang  District,  Chiang  Rai 
Province  a  proposed  residential  development  of 
369  residential  units  of  approximately  5,040  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided  land  of  approximately  4,780 
sqm situated on Kanlapaphruek Road, within Bang 
Wa Sub-District, Phasi Charoen District, Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 30 residential units of approximately 2,629 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 30,385 
sqm situated on private road off Soi Sukhinthawat 
27 Kaset Nawamin Road within Chorakhe Bua Sub-
District,  Lat  Phrao  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  25 
residential  units  of  approximately  25,385  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 71,837 
sqm situated on Mittraphap Road within Nai Mueang 
Sub-District, Mueang District, Nakhon Ratchasima 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  149  residential  units  of  approximately  24,120 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
15,276  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Vibhavadi  60  off 
Vibhavadi  Road,  within  Talat  Bang  Khen  Sub-
District, Don Mueang District, Bangkok Metropolis 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  15 
residential units of approximately 4,285 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
111,367  sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-
District,  Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  260  residential  units  of  approximately  48,048 
sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

2nd Quarter 2027

59.4

3rd Quarter 2028

59.4

4th Quarter 2025

59.4

1st Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2025

59.4

1st Quarter 2025

59.4

1st Quarter 2028

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023346

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town 2 Future  
– Rangsit

Golden Town 3 Future  
– Rangsit

Golden Town Future  
– Rangsit

Grandio 2 Vibhavadi  
– Rangsit

Golden Town Siriraj  
– Ratchapruek

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Angsila – Sukhumvit

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Udon – Prachasanti

Grandio Kaset – Nawamin

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 57,906 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-District, 
Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani  Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  434 
residential  units  of  approximately  31,849  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 34,452 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-District, 
Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani  Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  249 
residential  units  of  approximately  18,260  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 37,464 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-District, 
Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani  Province 
for  a  proposed  residential  development  of  168 
residential  units  of  approximately  12,949  sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 44,488 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng,  Klong  Luang 
District,  Pathum  Thani  Province  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 70 residential units of 
approximately 16,034 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
42,311  sqm  situated  on  Soi  Charan  Sanitwong 
35  (None  Access  Road)  off  Charan  Sanitwong 
Road  within  Bang  Khun  Si  Sub-District,  Bangkok 
Noi  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 53 residential units of 
approximately 4,186 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 50,431 
sqm  situated  on  Samet  District,  Muang  Chonburi 
for  a  proposed 
District,  Chonburi  Province 
residential development of 122 residential units of 
approximately 19,936 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 44,871 
sqm  situated  on  Pracha  Santi  16  Road,  Mak  Mak 
Sub-District,  Mueang  Udon  Thani  District  for  a 
proposed residential development of 77 residential 
units  of  approximately  12,676  sqm  gross  area  for 
sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 59,096 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Kum  District,  Bueng 
Kum District, Bangkok Metropolis for a proposed 
residential development of 114 residential units of 
approximately 33,276 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

4th Quarter 2028

59.4

1st Quarter 2028

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

3rd Quarter 2025

59.4

1st Quarter 2027

59.4

2nd Quarter 2025

59.4

2nd Quarter 2027

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

347

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE (cont’d)

Thailand (cont’d)

Golden Town Kaset  
– Nawamin

Grandio Future – Rangsit

Grandio 2 Ladphrao  
– Kasetnawamin

Golden Condo  
– Klos Ratchada 7

Golden Condo  
– Klos Ramintra

The Grand Pinklao  
– Wongwaenkanchana

Golden Neo – Neo Home 
Rayong

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 25,715 
sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Kum  District,  Bueng 
Kum District, Bangkok Metropolis for a proposed 
residential development of 119 residential units of 
approximately 10,163 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
112,745  sqm  situated  on  Khlong  Nueng  Sub-
District,  Khlong  Luang  District,  Pathum  Thani 
Province for a proposed residential development 
of  245  residential  units  of  approximately  64,040 
sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold subdivided land of approximately 43,616 
sqm situated on private road off Soi Nawamin 42 
(Soi  Suwan  Prasit)  Nawamin  Road  within  Khlong 
Kum  Sub-District,  Bueng  Kum  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 88 residential units of approximately 23,404 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
1,238 sqm situated on Soi Na Thong 7 within Din 
Daeng  Sub-District,  Din  Daeng  District,  Bangkok 
Metropolis for a proposed residential development 
of 122 residential units of approximately 3,523 sqm 
gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided  land  of  approximately  1,496 
sqm  situated  within  Khan  Na  Yao  Sub-District, 
Khan  Na  Yao  District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for 
a  proposed  residential  development  of  130 
residential units of approximately 3,751 sqm gross 
area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
46,236  sqm  situated  on  Bang  Waek  Road  within 
Bang  Chueak  Nang  Sub-District,  Phasi  Charoen 
District,  Bangkok  Metropolis  for  a  proposed 
residential development of 39 residential units of 
approximately 23,897 sqm gross area for sale.

Freehold  subdivided 
land  of  approximately 
65,600  sqm  situated  within  Thap  Ma  Sub-District, 
Mueang District, Rayong Province for a proposed 
residential development of 175 residential units of 
approximately 37,143 sqm gross area for sale.

Estimated Date of
Completion

Effective
Interest %

2nd Quarter 2025

59.4

4th Quarter 2033

59.4

2nd Quarter 2027

59.4

1st Quarter 2025

59.4

3rd Quarter 2026

59.4

4th Quarter 2025

59.4

2nd Quarter 2026

59.4

Particulars of Group PropertiesAs at 30 September 2023348

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Interested Person Transactions

Particulars of interested person transactions ("IPTs") for the financial year from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023 
as required under Rule 907 of the SGX Listing Manual are set out below.

Name of interested person

Nature of relationship

Aggregate value of all 
IPTs during the financial

Aggregate value of all 
year under review IPTs conducted during
the financial year
(excluding transactions
less than $100,000 and
under review under
transactions conducted shareholders' mandate
pursuant to Rule 920
(excluding transactions
less than $100,000)
S$'000

 under shareholders' 
mandate pursuant
to Rule 920)
S$'000

TCC Group of Companies (1)
– Purchase of products and obtaining of 

services

Associate of the 

Company's controlling 
shareholder

– Lease/non-exclusive use of commercial 
space/data centre/land (including 
subterranean space)

– Acquisitions of interests in subsidiaries

Frasers Hospitality Trust
– Provision of services 

Associate of the 

Company's Director 
and Group Chief 
Executive Officer

56,767 

38,320

17,969 

–

125,184 

838 

–   

157 

113,056 

126,179 

Note:

(1)

This refers to the companies and entities in the TCC Group which are controlled by Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late 
Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi.

MATERIAL CONTRACTS (RULE 1207 (8) OF THE SGX LISTING MANUAL)

There were no material contracts entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries involving the interests of any 
Director or controlling shareholder of the Company during the financial year under review, save as disclosed above 
and in this Annual Report.

Contents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

349

Use of Proceeds

GREEN RETAIL BOND – USE OF PROCEEDS STATUS REPORT
THE ISSUE OF $500,000,000 IN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF 4.49 PER CENT.

Allocation and disbursement of proceeds

Please refer to the Responsible Investment section of the ESG Report 20231 and the Green Finance Framework2 
for more information on Frasers Property Treasury Pte. Ltd.’s issue of $500,000,000 in aggregate principal amount 
of 4.49 per cent. green notes, which will be due in 2027 (the “Green Notes”).

As at the date of this report, the net proceeds from the issue of the Green Notes have been fully allocated and 
disbursed. The details of the projects and portfolios funded by the proceeds from the issue of the Green Notes 
are as shown in the tables below:

Project/portfolio name
Project/portfolio location
Asset class
Certification involved

Sky Eden@Bedok
1 Bedok Central, Singapore
Mixed-use development
Expected Singapore Building and Construction Authority (“BCA”) Green GoldPLUS 
upon Temporary Occupation Permit (TOP) in 4Q 2025

Project/portfolio name
Project/portfolio location
Asset class
Certification involved

Units held in Frasers Centrepoint Trust through a subsidiary of the Group3
Across Singapore
Commercial (Retail)
Frasers Centrepoint Trust’s portfolio: GRESB Real Estate Assessment 5-star rating

For list of green buildings held by Frasers Centrepoint Trust, please refer to the table below.

Such use of the proceeds from the issue of the Green Notes is in accordance with the intended use of the proceeds 
as stated in the pricing supplement relating to the Green Notes.

List of green buildings held by Frasers Centrepoint Trust

Location

Asset Class

Property Name

Green Building Certification Highlights

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Causeway Point

BCA Green Mark Gold

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Waterway Point

BCA Green Mark GoldPLUS

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Tampines 1

BCA Green Mark GoldPLUS

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Northpoint City North Wing

BCA Green Mark Gold

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Tiong Bahru Plaza

BCA Green Mark Platinum

Singapore

Commercial (Office)

Central Plaza

BCA Green Mark Platinum

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Century Square

BCA Green Mark Platinum

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

White Sands

BCA Green Mark Gold

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

Hougang Mall

BCA Green Mark Platinum

Singapore

Commercial (Retail)

NEX

BCA Green Mark GoldPLUS

ESG Report 2023: https://www.frasersproperty.com/ESG-report-2023

1 
2  Green Finance Framework: https://www.frasersproperty.com/who-we-are/sustainability/green-finance-framework
3 

The Issuer funded the acquisition of units of Frasers Centrepoint Trust.

350

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Use of Proceeds

USE OF PROCEEDS FROM THE RIGHTS ISSUE

Specific use of the proceeds from the rights issue of 982,866,444 new shares (the “Rights Issue”) as at 22 December 
2023 is as follows:

Gross proceeds from the Rights Issue
Use of gross proceeds to fund the acquisition, investment, capital
  expenditure and development of industrial and logistics assets
Use of gross proceeds to fund the acquisition of retail asset
Use of gross proceeds to pay transactions costs incurred in connection with the Rights Issue

Balance of gross proceeds from the Rights Issue

Amount
$’million

1,159.8

(688.7)
(220.1)
(1.0)

250.0

On 26 January 2023, the Company announced the intended use of proceeds from the Rights Issue to partially finance 
the  Company’s  share  of  the  proposed  joint  acquisition  of  50%  of  Gold  Ridge  Pte.  Ltd.  which  holds  the  property 
located at 23 Serangoon Central. The proposed joint acquisition was completed on 6 February 2023.

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351

Shareholding Statistics
As at 28 November 2023

No. of issued shares 
No. of issued shares (excluding treasury shares) 
Class of shares 
No. / % of treasury shares 
No. / % of subsidiary holdings* 
Voting rights 

:  3,926,041,573
:  3,926,041,573
:  Ordinary shares
:  Nil
:  Nil
:  1 vote per share

*  

“Subsidiary holdings” is defined in the SGX-ST Listing Manual to mean shares referred to in Sections 21(4), 21(4B), 21(6A) and 21(6C) of the 
Companies Act 1967. 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS BY SIZE OF SHAREHOLDINGS

Size of Holdings

No. of Shareholders

%*#

No. of Shares

%*#

1 – 99 
100 – 1,000 
1,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 1,000,000 
1,000,001 and above 
TOTAL

96 
582 
4,898 
3,216 
32 
8,824 

1.09
6.59
55.51
36.45
0.36
100.00

3,446 
362,724 
25,692,554 
178,182,129 
3,721,800,720 
3,926,041,573 

0.00
0.01
0.65
4.54
94.80
100.00

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
(AS SHOWN IN THE REGISTER OF MEMBERS AND DEPOSITORY REGISTER)

No.

Name

No. of Shares Held 

%*# 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

INTERBEV INVESTMENT LIMITED
DBS NOMINEES PTE LTD
UNITED OVERSEAS BANK NOMINEES (PRIVATE) LIMITED
RAFFLES NOMINEES (PTE) LIMITED
CITIBANK NOMINEES SINGAPORE PTE LTD 
DBS VICKERS SECURITIES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD 
UOB KAY HIAN PTE LTD
WONG GHAN OR WONG SHI HAO
PHILLIP SECURITIES PTE LTD
LIM EE SENG
HSBC (SINGAPORE) NOMINEES PTE LTD
OCBC SECURITIES PRIVATE LTD
HENG SIEW ENG
OCBC NOMINEES SINGAPORE PTE LTD
DB NOMINEES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
THE TITULAR ROMAN CATHOLIC ARCHBISHOP OF KUALA LUMPUR
CHOE PENG SUM
CGS-CIMB SECURITIES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
CHOO MEILEEN
CHEE SWEE CHENG & COMPANY LIMITED
TOTAL

1,130,041,272 
1,038,066,563 
953,770,677 
414,292,685 
91,122,814 
22,540,010 
12,157,876 
7,897,104 
5,126,804 
4,573,329 
4,399,813 
4,316,246 
3,061,000 
2,758,449 
2,386,500 
2,013,440 
1,879,209 
1,832,549 
1,812,130 
1,693,220 

3,705,741,690 

28.78
26.44
24.29
10.55
2.32
0.57
0.31
0.20
0.13
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.04

94.39

Note:
*  Percentage is based on 3,926,041,573 shares as at 28 November 2023. There are no treasury shares as at 28 November 2023. 
#  Any discrepancies in aggregated figures are due to rounding.

352

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Shareholding Statistics
As at 28 November 2023

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 
(AS SHOWN IN THE REGISTER OF SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS)

TCC Assets Limited
InterBev Investment Limited
International Beverage Holdings Limited (1)
Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (2)
Shiny Treasure Holdings Limited (3)
Siriwana Co., Ltd. (3)
Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi (4)
Estate of the late Khunying Wanna 

Sirivadhanabhakdi (4)

Direct Interest
No. of Shares

2,281,139,368
1,130,041,272
–
–
–
–
–

%*#

58.10
28.78
–
–
–
–
–

Deemed Interest
No. of Shares

–
–
1,130,041,272
1,130,041,272
1,130,041,272
1,130,041,272
3,411,180,640

–

–

3,411,180,640

%*#

–
–
28.78
28.78
28.78
28.78
86.89

86.89

To the best of the Company’s knowledge and based on records of the Company as at 28 November 2023, approximately 
11%* of the issued shares of the Company are held in the hands of the public and this complies with Rule 723 of the 
SGX-ST Listing Manual.

Notes:
*  Percentage is based on 3,926,041,573 shares as at 28 November 2023. There are no treasury shares as at 28 November 2023. 
#  Any discrepancies in aggregated figures are due to rounding.

(1) 

International Beverage Holdings Limited (“IBHL”) holds a 100% direct interest in InterBev Investment Limited (“IBIL”) and is therefore deemed to 
be interested in all of the shares of Frasers Property Limited (“FPL”) in which IBIL has an interest.

(2)  Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (“ThaiBev”) holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL, which in turn holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL. ThaiBev 

is therefore deemed to be interested in all of the shares of FPL in which IBIL has an interest.

(3)  Shiny Treasure Holdings Limited (“Shiny Treasure”) holds a 49% direct interest in Siriwana Co., Ltd. (“Siriwana”), which in turn holds a direct 
interest  of  approximately  45.25%  in  ThaiBev  (“ThaiBev  Shares”).  Siriwana  is  also  deemed  to  have  an  interest  in  the  ThaiBev  Shares  held  by 
its wholly-owned subsidiary, Siriwanan Co., Ltd. (“Siriwanan”). Siriwanan has a direct interest of approximately 11.54% in ThaiBev Shares, and 
Siriwana’s interest in ThaiBev Shares, direct and indirect through Siriwanan, is approximately 56.79%:

–  ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL; and

– 

IBHL holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL.

Each of Shiny Treasure and Siriwana is therefore deemed to be interested in all of the shares of FPL in which IBIL has an interest.

(4)  Each of Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi owns 50% of the issued share capital of TCC 

Assets Limited (“TCCA”), and is therefore deemed to be interested in all of the shares of FPL in which TCCA has an interest.

Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi also jointly hold a 51% direct interest in Siriwana and 
a 100% direct interest in Shiny Treasure, which holds the remaining 49% direct interest in Siriwana. Siriwana holds an approximate 45.25% direct 
interest in ThaiBev and is also deemed to have an interest in the ThaiBev Shares held by its wholly-owned subsidiary, Siriwanan. Siriwanan has 
a direct interest of approximately 11.54% in ThaiBev Shares, and Siriwana’s interest in ThaiBev Shares, direct and indirect through Siriwanan, is 
approximately 56.79%.

ThaiBev holds a 100% direct interest in IBHL, which in turn holds a 100% direct interest in IBIL. Each of Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi and the estate 
of the late Khunying Wanna Sirivadhanabhakdi is therefore deemed to be interested in all of the shares of FPL in which IBIL has an interest.

 
 
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ESG 
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Governance

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353

FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED
(Incorporated in Singapore)
(Company Registration No. 196300440G)

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 60th Annual General Meeting of FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED (the “Company”) 
will  be  held  at  the  Grand  Ballroom,  Level  2,  InterContinental  Singapore,  80  Middle  Road,  Singapore  188966  on 
Wednesday, 24 January 2024 at 2.00 p.m. for the following purposes:

ROUTINE BUSINESS

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

To  receive  and  adopt  the  Directors’  statement  and  audited  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  
30 September 2023 and the auditors’ report thereon.

To  approve  a  final  tax-exempt  (one-tier)  dividend  of  4.5  cents  per  share  in  respect  of  the  year  ended  
30 September 2023.

To pass the following resolutions on the recommendation of the Nominating Committee and endorsement of 
the Board of Directors in respect of appointment of Directors (see note (a) of the explanatory notes):

(a) 

“That Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi, who will retire by rotation pursuant to article 94 of the Constitution 
of  the  Company  and  who,  being  eligible,  has  offered  himself  for  re-election,  be  and  is  hereby  
re-appointed as a Director of the Company.”

Subject  to  his  re-appointment,  Mr  Charoen  will  be  re-appointed  as  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of 
Directors of the Company. 

(b) 

“That Mr Chin Yoke Choong, who will retire by rotation pursuant to article 94 of the Constitution of the 
Company and who, being eligible, has offered himself for re-election, be and is hereby re-appointed as 
a Director of the Company.”

Subject  to  his  re-appointment,  Mr  Chin,  who  is  considered  an  independent  Director,  will  be  re-
appointed as the lead independent Director, the Chairman of the Audit Committee, the Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee and a member of the Nominating Committee.

(c) 

“That Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, who will retire by rotation pursuant to article 94 of the Constitution of 
the Company and who, being eligible, has offered himself for re-election, be and is hereby re-appointed 
as a Director of the Company.”

Subject to his re-appointment, Mr  Panote  will be re-appointed as  a  member  of  the  Board  Executive 
Committee and a member of the Sustainability and Risk Management Committee.

(d) 

“That Dr David Wong See Hong, who will cease to hold office pursuant to article 100 of the Constitution of 
the Company and who, being eligible, has offered himself for re-election, be and is hereby re-appointed 
as a Director of the Company.”

Subject to his re-appointment, Dr Wong, who is considered an independent Director, will be re-appointed 
as  a  member  of  the  Audit  Committee  and  a  member  of  the  Sustainability  and  Risk  Management 
Committee.

(4) 

To approve Directors’ fees of up to $2,500,000 payable by the Company for the year ending 30 September 2024 
(last year: up to $2,500,000). 

(5) 

To re-appoint KPMG LLP as the auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration.

Notice of Annual General Meeting354

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

SPECIAL BUSINESS

To  consider  and,  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without  modifications,  the  following  resolutions,  which  will  be 
proposed as Ordinary Resolutions:

(6) 

“That authority be and is hereby given to the Directors of the Company to:

(a) 

(i)  

 issue shares of the Company (“shares”) whether by way of rights, bonus or otherwise; and/or

(ii)   make  or  grant  offers,  agreements  or  options  (collectively,  “Instruments”)  that  might  or  would 
require  shares  to  be  issued,  including  but  not  limited  to  the  creation  and  issue  of  (as  well  as 
adjustments to) warrants, debentures or other instruments convertible into shares,

at any time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes and to such persons as the 
Directors may in their absolute discretion deem fit; and

(b) 

(notwithstanding the authority conferred by this Resolution may have ceased to be in force) issue shares 
in pursuance of any Instrument made or granted by the Directors while this Resolution was in force,

provided that:

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to this Resolution (including shares to be issued 
in  pursuance  of  Instruments  made  or  granted  pursuant  to  this  Resolution)  does  not  exceed  50%  of 
the total number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares and subsidiary holdings) (as calculated in 
accordance with sub-paragraph (2) below), of which the aggregate number of shares to be issued other 
than on a pro rata basis to shareholders of the Company (including shares to be issued in pursuance 
of Instruments made or granted pursuant to this Resolution) shall not exceed 20% of the total number 
of issued shares (excluding treasury shares and subsidiary holdings) (as calculated in accordance with 
sub-paragraph (2) below);

(subject  to  such  manner  of  calculation  as  may  be  prescribed  by  the  Singapore  Exchange  Securities 
Trading Limited (the “SGX-ST”)) for the purpose of determining the aggregate number of shares that 
may  be  issued  under  sub-paragraph  (1)  above,  the  percentage  of  issued  shares  shall  be  based  on 
the total number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares and subsidiary holdings) at the time this 
Resolution is passed, after adjusting for:

(i) 

new shares arising from the conversion or exercise of any convertible securities or share options 
or vesting of share awards which were issued and are outstanding or subsisting at the time this 
Resolution is passed; and 

(ii) 

any subsequent bonus issue, consolidation or subdivision of shares,

and, in sub-paragraph (1) above and this sub-paragraph (2), “subsidiary holdings” has the meaning given 
to it in the Listing Manual of the SGX-ST;

in exercising the authority conferred by this Resolution, the Company shall comply with the provisions 
of  the  Listing  Manual  of  the  SGX-ST  for  the  time  being  in  force  (unless  such  compliance  has  been 
waived by the SGX-ST) and the Constitution for the time being of the Company; and

(unless revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting) the authority conferred by this Resolution 
shall continue in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the 
date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held, whichever 
is the earlier.”

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(7) 

“That 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(8) 

“That:

(a) 

approval be and is hereby given, for the purposes of Chapter 9 of the Listing Manual (“Chapter 9”) of 
the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited, for the Company, its subsidiaries and associated 
companies that are considered to be “entities at risk” under Chapter 9, or any of them, to enter into 
any of the transactions falling within the types of Mandated Transactions described in Appendix 1 to 
the Letter to Shareholders dated 22 December 2023 (the “Letter”), with any party who is of the class of 
Mandated Interested Persons described in Appendix 1 to the Letter, provided that such transactions are 
made on normal commercial terms and in accordance with the review procedures for such Mandated 
Transactions (the “IPT Mandate”);

the IPT Mandate shall, unless revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting, continue in force 
until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company; and

the Directors of the Company and/or any of them be and are hereby authorised to complete and do all 
such acts and things (including executing all such documents as may be required) as they and/or he may 
consider expedient or necessary or in the interests of the Company to give effect to the IPT Mandate 
and/or this Resolution.”

for the purposes of Sections 76C and 76E of the Companies Act 1967 (the “Companies Act”), the exercise 
by the Directors of the Company of all the powers of the Company to purchase or otherwise acquire 
issued ordinary shares of the Company (“Shares”) not exceeding in aggregate the Maximum Percentage 
(as hereafter defined), at such price or prices as may be determined by the Directors from time to time 
up to the Maximum Price (as hereafter defined), whether by way of:

(i) 

(ii) 

market purchase(s) on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (the “SGX-ST”) transacted 
through the trading system of the SGX-ST and/or any other securities exchange on which the 
Shares may for the time being be listed and quoted (“Other Exchange”); and/or

off-market purchase(s) (if effected otherwise than on the SGX-ST or, as the case may be, Other 
Exchange) in accordance with any equal access scheme(s) as may be determined or formulated 
by the Directors as they consider fit, which scheme(s) shall satisfy all the conditions prescribed 
by the Companies Act,

and otherwise in accordance with all other laws and regulations and rules of the SGX-ST or, as the case 
may  be,  Other  Exchange  as  may  for  the  time  being  be  applicable,  be  and  is  hereby  authorised  and 
approved generally and unconditionally (the “Share Purchase Mandate”);

(b) 

unless varied or revoked by the Company in general meeting, the authority conferred on the Directors 
of the Company pursuant to the Share Purchase Mandate may be exercised by the Directors at any time 
and from time to time during the period commencing from the date of the passing of this Resolution and 
expiring on the earliest of:

(i) 

the date on which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is held;

(ii) 

(iii) 

the date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held; 
and

the date on which purchases and acquisitions of Shares pursuant to the Share Purchase Mandate 
are carried out to the full extent mandated;

Notice of Annual General Meeting356

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

(c) 

in this Resolution:

“Average  Closing  Price”  means  the  average  of  the  closing  market  prices  of  a  Share  over  the  five 
consecutive market days on which the Shares are transacted on the SGX-ST or, as the case may be, 
Other Exchange, immediately preceding the date of the market purchase by the Company or, as the 
case may be, the date of the making of the offer pursuant to the off-market purchase, and deemed to be 
adjusted, in accordance with the listing rules of the SGX-ST, for any corporate action that occurs during 
the relevant five-day period and the date of the market purchase by the Company or, as the case may 
be, the date of the making of the offer pursuant to the off-market purchase;

“date  of  the  making  of  the  offer”  means  the  date  on  which  the  Company  makes  an  offer  for  the 
purchase or acquisition of Shares from holders of Shares, stating therein the relevant terms of the equal 
access scheme for effecting the off-market purchase;

“Maximum Percentage” means that number of issued Shares representing 2% of the issued Shares 
as at the date of the passing of this Resolution (excluding treasury shares and subsidiary holdings (as 
defined in the Listing Manual of the SGX-ST)); and

“Maximum  Price”  in  relation  to  a  Share  to  be  purchased  or  acquired,  means  the  purchase  price 
(excluding related brokerage, commission, applicable goods and services tax, stamp duties, clearance 
fees  and  other  related  expenses)  which  shall  not  exceed  105%  of  the  Average  Closing  Price  of  the 
Shares; and

(d) 

the Directors of the Company and/or any of them be and are hereby authorised to complete and do all 
such acts and things (including executing all such documents as may be required) as they and/or he may 
consider expedient or necessary or in the interests of the Company to give effect to the transactions 
contemplated and/or authorised by this Resolution.”

By Order of the Board
Catherine Yeo
Company Secretary

Singapore, 22 December 2023

NOTES:

Format of Meeting

1. 

The  Annual  General  Meeting  will  be  held,  in  a  wholly  physical  format,  at  the  Grand  Ballroom,  Level  2, 
InterContinental  Singapore,  80  Middle  Road,  Singapore  188966  on  Wednesday,  24  January  2024  at  
2.00 p.m.. Shareholders, including CPF and SRS investors, and (where applicable) duly appointed proxies and 
representatives will be able to ask questions and vote at the Annual General Meeting by attending the Annual 
General Meeting in person. There will be no option for shareholders to participate virtually. 

Printed  copies  of 
be  sent  by  post 
website  at 
https://www.sgx.com/securities/company-announcements . 

the  URL  https://www.frasersproperty.com  and 

this  Notice, 
to  members.  These  documents  will  also  be  published  on 

the  accompanying  Proxy  Form  and 

the  Request  Form  will 
the  Company’s 
the  URL  

the  SGX  website  at 

Appointment of Proxy(ies)

2. 

(a)   A member who is not a relevant intermediary is entitled to appoint not more than two proxies to attend, 
speak and vote at the Annual General Meeting. Where such member’s instrument appointing a proxy(ies) 
appoints more than one proxy, the proportion of the shareholding concerned to be represented by each 
proxy shall be specified in the instrument.

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(b)   A  member  who  is  a  relevant  intermediary  is  entitled  to  appoint  more  than  two  proxies  to  attend, 
speak  and  vote  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting,  but  each  proxy  must  be  appointed  to  exercise  the 
rights attached to a different share or shares held by such member. Where such member’s instrument 
appointing a proxy(ies) appoints more than two proxies, the number and class of shares in relation to 
which each proxy has been appointed shall be specified in the instrument. 

“Relevant intermediary” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 181 of the Companies Act 1967.

A member who wishes to appoint a proxy(ies) must complete the instrument appointing a proxy(ies), before 
submitting it in the manner set out below.

3. 

A  proxy  need  not  be  a  member  of  the  Company.  A  member  may  choose  to  appoint  the  Chairman  of  the 
Meeting as his/her/its proxy.

4. 

The instrument appointing a proxy(ies) must be submitted to the Company in the following manner:

(a) 

if  submitted  personally  or  by  post,  be  lodged  with  the  Company’s  Share  Registrar,  Tricor  Barbinder 
Share Registration Services (a division of Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.), at 9 Raffles Place, Republic Plaza, 
Tower 1, #26-01, Singapore 048619; or 

(b) 

if  submitted  electronically,  be  submitted  via  email  to  the  Company’s  Share  Registrar  at  
sg.is.FPLproxy@sg.tricorglobal.com, 

and in each case, must be lodged or received (as the case may be) not less than 72 hours before the time 
appointed for holding the Annual General Meeting.

5. 

CPF and SRS investors: 

(a)  may vote at the Annual General Meeting if they are appointed as proxies by their respective CPF Agent 
Banks or SRS Operators, and should contact their respective CPF Agent Banks or SRS Operators if they 
have any queries regarding their appointment as proxies; or 

(b)  may appoint the Chairman of the Meeting as proxy to vote on their behalf at the Annual General Meeting, 
in which case they should approach their respective CPF Agent Banks or SRS Operators to submit their 
votes by 5.00 p.m. on 12 January 2024. 

Submission of Questions

6. 

Shareholders, including CPF and SRS investors, may submit substantial and relevant questions related to the 
resolutions to be tabled for approval at the Annual General Meeting in advance of the Annual General Meeting:

(a) 

by post to the Company’s registered address at 438 Alexandra Road, #21-00 Alexandra Point, Singapore 
119958; or

(b) 

via email to the Company at ir@frasersproperty.com. 

When  submitting  questions  by  post  or  via  email,  shareholders  should  also  provide  the  following  details:  (i) 
the shareholder’s full name; (ii) the shareholder’s address; and (iii) the manner in which the shareholder holds 
shares in the Company (e.g., via CDP, CPF, SRS and/or scrip), for verification purposes.

All questions submitted in advance must be received by 2.00 p.m. on 12 January 2024. 

7. 

https://www.frasersproperty.com 

The  Company  will  address  all  substantial  and  relevant  questions  received  from  shareholders  by  the  
12  January  2024  deadline  by  publishing  its  responses  to  such  questions  on  the  Company’s  website  at  the  
URL 
URL  
and 
https://www.sgx.com/securities/company-announcements at least 48 hours prior to the closing date and time 
for the lodgement/receipt of instruments appointing a proxy(ies). The Company will respond to questions or 
follow-up questions submitted after the 12 January 2024 deadline either within a reasonable timeframe before 
the Annual General Meeting, or at the Annual General Meeting itself. Where substantially similar questions are 
received, the Company will consolidate such questions and consequently not all questions may be individually 
addressed.

S GX  website 

the 

the 

at 

Notice of Annual General Meeting358

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

8. 

Shareholders,  including  CPF  and  SRS  investors,  and  (where  applicable)  duly  appointed  proxies  and 
representatives can also ask the Chairman of the Meeting substantial and relevant questions related to the 
resolutions to be tabled for approval at the Annual General Meeting, at the Annual General Meeting itself.

Access to Documents 

9. 

The 2023 Annual Report and the Letter to Shareholders dated 22 December 2023 (in relation to the proposed 
renewal of the mandate for interested person transactions and the proposed renewal of the share purchase 
mandate) have been published and may be accessed at the Company’s website as follows:

(a) 

(b) 

the  2023  Annual  Report  may  be  accessed  at  the  URL  https://investor.frasersproperty.com/newsroom/
FPL_Annual_Report_2023.pdf ; and

the  Letter  to  Shareholders  dated  22  December  2023  may  be  accessed  at  the  URL  
https://investor.frasersproperty.com/newsroom/FPL-Letter-to-Shareholders-2023.pdf.

above 

documents  may 

The 
the  URL  
https://www.sgx.com/securities/company-announcements.  Members  may  request  for  printed  copies  of  these 
documents by completing and submitting the Request Form sent to them by post together with printed copies 
of  this  Notice  and  the  accompanying  Proxy  Form  sent  by  post  to  members,  or  otherwise  made  available 
on  the  Company’s  website  at  the  URL  https://www.frasersproperty.com  and  the  SGX  website  at  the  URL  
https://www.sgx.com/securities/company-announcements, by 5.00 p.m. on 12 January 2024. 

SGX  website 

accessed 

also 

the 

be 

at 

at 

EXPLANATORY NOTES:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

Detailed information on the Directors who are proposed to be re-appointed at the Annual General Meeting can 
be found under “Board of Directors”, “Corporate Governance” and “Additional Information on Directors Seeking 
Re-appointment” in the Company’s 2023 Annual Report.

The Ordinary Resolution proposed in item (6) above is to authorise the Directors of the Company from the date 
of the Annual General Meeting until the next Annual General Meeting to issue shares and/or make or grant 
instruments that might require shares to be issued, and to issue shares in pursuance of such instruments, up to 
a limit of 50% of the total number of issued shares of the Company (excluding treasury shares and subsidiary 
holdings), with  a sub-limit of 20% for issues  other  than on  a  pro  rata  basis,  calculated  as  described in the 
Resolution. As at 28 November 2023 (the “Latest Practicable Date”), the Company had no treasury shares and 
no subsidiary holdings. 

The  Ordinary  Resolution  proposed  in  item  (7)  above  is  to  renew  the  mandate  to  enable  the  Company,  its 
subsidiaries  and  associated  companies  that  are  considered  to  be  “entities  at  risk”  under  Chapter  9  of  the 
Listing Manual, or any of them, to enter into certain interested person transactions with specified classes of 
interested persons, as described in Appendix 1 to the Letter to Shareholders dated 22 December 2023 (the 
“Letter”). Please refer to the Letter for more details.

The Ordinary Resolution proposed in item (8) above is to renew the mandate to allow the Company to purchase 
or  otherwise  acquire  its  issued  ordinary  shares,  on  the  terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions  set  out  in  the 
Resolution.

The Company intends to use internal resources or external borrowings or a combination of both to finance the 
purchase or acquisition of its ordinary shares. The amount of financing required for the Company to purchase 
or  acquire  its  ordinary  shares,  and  the  impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  position  cannot  be  ascertained 
as at the date of this Notice as these will depend on the number of ordinary shares purchased or acquired, 
whether the purchase or acquisition is made out of capital or profits, the price at which such ordinary shares 
were purchased or acquired and whether the ordinary shares purchased or acquired are held in treasury or 
cancelled.

Notice of Annual General MeetingContents

Overview

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Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

359

Purely for illustrative purposes only, the financial effects of an assumed purchase or acquisition of (i) 39,260,415 
ordinary shares on the Latest Practicable Date, representing 1% of the issued ordinary shares as at that date, 
and (ii) 78,520,831 ordinary shares on the Latest Practicable Date, representing 2% of the issued ordinary shares 
as at that date, at the maximum price of $0.87 for one ordinary share (being the price equivalent to 5% above 
the average of the closing market prices of the ordinary shares for the five consecutive market days on which 
the ordinary shares were traded on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited immediately preceding 
the  Latest  Practicable  Date),  in  the  case  of  a  market  purchase  and  an  off-market  purchase  respectively, 
based on the audited financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for the financial year ended  
30 September 2023 and certain assumptions, are set out in paragraph 3.7 of the Letter. 

Please refer to the Letter for more details.

PERSONAL DATA PRIVACY:

By submitting an instrument appointing a proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) to attend, speak and vote at the Annual 
General Meeting and/or any adjournment thereof, a member of the Company (i) consents to the collection, use and 
disclosure of the member’s personal data by the Company (or its agents or service providers) for the processing, 
administration  and  analysis  by  the  Company  (or  its  agents  or  service  providers)  of  proxies  and  representatives 
appointed for the Annual General Meeting (including any adjournment thereof), the preparation and compilation of 
the attendance lists, minutes and other documents relating to the Annual General Meeting (including any adjournment 
thereof), and in order for the Company (or its agents or service providers) to comply with any applicable laws, listing 
rules, take-over rules, regulations and/or guidelines (collectively, the “Purposes”), (ii) warrants that where the member 
discloses the personal data of the member’s proxy(ies)  and/or representative(s) to the Company (or its agents or 
service providers), the member has obtained the prior consent of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the 
collection,  use  and  disclosure  by  the  Company  (or  its  agents  or  service  providers)  of  the  personal  data  of  such 
proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the Purposes, and (iii) agrees to provide the Company with written evidence of 
such prior consent upon reasonable request.

Notice of Annual General Meeting360

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

The following additional information on Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi, Mr Chin Yoke Choong, Dr David Wong See 
Hong and Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi, all of whom are seeking re-appointment as Directors at the 60th Annual 
General  Meeting,  is  to  be  read  in  conjunction  with  their  respective  biographies  on  pages  20  to  26  of  the  2023 
Annual Report. 

The Board’s 
comments on this 
re-appointment 
(including rationale, 
selection criteria, 
and the search and 
nomination process) 

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
After reviewing the 
recommendation of the 
Nominating Committee 
and Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi’s 
qualifications and 
experience (as set 
out below and in his 
biography on page 20 of 
this annual report), the 
Board has approved  
Mr Charoen’s re-election 
as a Director of the 
Board. 

The Board is satisfied 
that Mr Charoen will 
continue to contribute 
relevant knowledge, 
skills and experience 
to, and enhance the 
diversity of, the Board. 

Mr Charoen will, upon 
re-election, continue to 
serve as the Chairman 
of the Board of 
Directors. 

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
After reviewing the 
recommendation of the 
Nominating Committee 
and Mr Chin Yoke 
Choong’s qualifications 
and experience (as set 
out below and in his 
biography on page 22 of 
this annual report), the 
Board has approved  
Mr Chin’s re-election as 
a Director of the Board. 

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
After reviewing the 
recommendation of the 
Nominating Committee 
and Dr David Wong See 
Hong’s qualifications 
and experience (as set 
out below and in his 
biography on page 24 of 
this annual report), the 
Board has approved  
Dr Wong’s re-election as 
a Director of the Board. 

The Board is satisfied 
that Mr Chin will 
continue to contribute 
relevant knowledge, 
skills and experience 
to, and enhance the 
diversity of, the Board. 

The Board is satisfied 
that Dr Wong will 
continue to contribute 
relevant knowledge, 
skills and experience 
to, and enhance the 
diversity of, the Board.  

Mr Chin will, upon 
re-election, continue 
to serve as the Lead 
Independent Director, 
the Chairman of the 
Audit Committee, 
the Chairman of 
the Remuneration 
Committee and 
a member of the 
Nominating Committee.

Dr Wong will, upon  
re-election, continue 
to serve as a member 
of the Audit Committee 
and a member of the 
Sustainability and 
Risk Management 
Committee.

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
After reviewing the 
recommendation of the 
Nominating Committee 
and Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi’s 
qualifications and 
experience (as set 
out below and in his 
biography on page 21 of 
this annual report), the 
Board has approved Mr 
Panote’s re-election as a 
Director of the Board. 

The Board is satisfied 
that Mr Panote will 
continue to contribute 
relevant knowledge, 
skills and experience 
to, and enhance the 
diversity of, the Board. 

Mr Panote will, 
upon re-election, 
continue to serve 
as a member of the 
Executive Committee 
and a member of the 
Sustainability and 
Risk Management 
Committee.

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-AppointmentContents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

361

Working experience 
and occupation(s) 
during the past 10 
years

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
–  1 October 2016 to 

Present

  Group Chief 

Executive Officer

Frasers Property 
Limited

–  July 2007 to 

September 2016

  Chief Executive 

Officer

  Univentures Public 

Company 
Limited

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
–  Present

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
Nil

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
Nil

  Chairman 

TCC Group of 
Companies

–  2001 to Present

  Chairman 

Berli Jucker Public 
Company Limited

–  2003 to Present

  Chairman / 

Executive Chairman 

Thai Beverage Public 
Company Limited

–  July 2005 to Present

  Chairman

International 
Beverage Holdings 
Limited

–  December 2005 to 

Present

  Chairman 

TCC Land Co., Ltd.

–  November 2006 to 

Present 

  Chairman 

Siriwana Co., Ltd.

–  November 2008 to 

Present

  Chairman 

TCC Corporation 
Limited

–  February 2013 to 

Present 

  Chairman 

Fraser and Neave, 
Limited

–  February 2017 to 

Present

  Chairman 

TCC Asset World 
Corporation Limited

–  March 2018 to 

Present 

  Chairman 

Sura Bangyikhan 
Distillery Group of 
Companies

–  July 2018 to Present 

  Chairman 

Thai Group Holdings 
Public Company 
Limited

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director

362

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Working experience 
and occupation(s) 
during the past 10 
years (cont’d)

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
–  September 2018 to 

Present

  Chairman 

Asset World Corp 
Public Company 
Limited

–  2018 to Present

  Chairman

  Cristalla Co., Ltd.

–  2018 to Present

  Chairman

Plantheon Co., Ltd.

–  2018 to Present

  Chairman

TCC Assets 
(Thailand) Company 
Limited

–  2004 to 2018 

  Chairman 

Red Bull Distillery 
Group of Companies

–  2016 to 2018 

  Chairman 

Big C Supercenter 
Public Company 
Limited

–  2018 to May 2019

  Chairman

  North Park Golf and 
Sports Club Co., Ltd.

–  1988 to December 

2020

  Chairman 

Southeast 
Corporation Co., Ltd. 
(formerly known as 
Southeast Group 
Co., Ltd.)

–  2001 to 2022

  Chairman 

Beer Thai (1991) 
Public Company 
Limited

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents

Overview

Organisational

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ESG 
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Additional Information

363

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
TCCGI has a direct 
interest in 70,000,000 
Shares. Mr Panote holds 
20% of the issued share 
capital of TCCGI, and 
is therefore deemed 
to be interested in the 
70,000,000 Shares in 
which TCCGI has a 
direct interest.

Mr Panote is currently a 
non-executive director 
of Univentures Public 
Company Limited, which 
is listed on the Stock 
Exchange of Thailand 
and is involved in real 
estate and property 
development in 
Thailand.

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
Nil

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
Nil

Shareholding interest 
in FPL and its 
subsidiaries

Conflict of interest 
(including any 
competing business)

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
Mr Charoen has a 
deemed interest in 
approximately 86.89% 
of the shares of the 
Company by virtue of 
his deemed interest in 
the shares of InterBev 
Investment Limited and 
his shareholding in TCC 
Assets Limited, both 
substantial shareholders 
of the Company.
Yes – Mr Charoen has 
a deemed interest in 
approximately 86.89% 
of the shares of the 
Company by virtue of
his deemed interest in 
the shares of InterBev 
Investment Limited and 
his shareholding in TCC 
Assets Limited, both 
substantial shareholders 
of the Company.

Yes

Undertaking (in the 
format set out in 
Appendix 7.7) under 
Rule 720(1) has been 
submitted to FPL

Nil

Mr Chin is a board 
member of Ho Bee 
Land Limited (“HBL”), a 
company listed on the 
Singapore Exchange 
Securities Trading 
Limited (“SGX-ST”). 
Although HBL is also in 
the real estate business, 
given the competitive 
markets, the potential 
areas of conflict are 
limited. In the event of 
any possible conflicts 
arising, Mr Chin will 
abstain and recuse 
himself from discussion 
and decision on the 
transactions in which he 
may have an interest.

Mr Chin also serves on 
the board of AVJennings 
Limited ("AVJ”), a 
residential developer 
in Australia which is 
listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange 
and SGX-ST through 
SGX Globalquote. The 
same reasons as stated 
above for HBL are 
also applicable to Mr 
Chin’s appointment as a 
director on the board of 
AVJ and in the event of 
any possible conflicts, 
Mr Chin will abstain and 
recuse himself from 
discussion and decision 
on the transactions in 
which he may have an 
interest.
Yes

Yes

Yes

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment364

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director

Other Principal Commitments (as defined in the Code of Corporate Governance 2018) including Directorships 
Present 
Directorship(s) (as at 
28 November 2023)

–  AVJennings Limited

Listed companies

Listed companies

Listed companies

–  China Merchants 
Bank Co., Ltd.

Listed companies

–  Ho Bee Land Limited

–  Asset World Corp 
Public Company 
Limited (Chairman)

–  Frasers Property 
(Thailand) Public 
Company Limited

Listed REITs/Trusts

–  EC World Asset 

Management Pte Ltd, 
Manager of EC World 
REIT

–  Frasers Hospitality 
Asset Management 
Pte. Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Hospitality 
Real Estate 
Investment Trust

–  Frasers Hospitality 
Trust Management 
Pte. Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Hospitality 
Business Trust

Others

Nil

–  Berli Jucker Public 

Listed REITS/ Trusts

Company Limited 
(Chairman)

Nil

Others

–  Temasek Holdings 
(Private) Limited

–  Singapore Health 

Services Pte Ltd

–  Fraser and Neave, 
Limited (Chairman)

–  Thai Beverage Public 
Company Limited 
(Chairman/Executive 
Chairman)

–  Thai Group Holdings 
Public Company 
Limited (Chairman)

Listed REITs/Trusts

Nil

Others

–  Cristalla Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

– 

International 
Beverage Holdings 
Limited (Chairman)

–  Plantheon Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

–  Siriwana Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

–  Sura Bangyikhan 

Group of Companies 
(Chairman)

–  TCC Asset World 

Corporation Limited 
(Chairman)

–  TCC Assets 

(Thailand) Company 
Limited 

–  TCC Corporation 

Limited (Chairman)

–  TCC Group of 
Companies 
(Chairman)

–  TCC Land Co., Ltd. 

(Chairman)

–  Thai Beverage Public 
Company Limited

–  Univentures Public 
Company Limited

Listed REITs/Trusts

–  Frasers Hospitality 
Asset Management 
Pte. Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Hospitality 
Real Estate 
Investment Trust

–  Frasers Hospitality 
Trust Management 
Pte. Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Hospitality 
Business Trust

–  Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Asset 
Management Pte. 
Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Trust

Others

–  Adelfos Company 

Limited

–  Asian Capital 

Company Limited

–  Athimart Company 
Limited (Vice 
Chairman)

–  Beer Thip Brewery 
(1991) Co., Ltd.

–  Baanboung Vetchakij 
Company Limited

–  Blairmhor Distillers 

Limited

–  Blairmhor 
Limited 

–  Chiva-Som 

International Health 
Resort Company 
Limited

–  Cristalla Company 

Limited

–  F and B International 
Company Limited

–  Frasers Assets 

Company Limited

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-AppointmentContents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

365

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Present 
Directorship(s) (as at 
28 November 2023) 
(cont’d)

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
Others

–  Frasers Property 

Corporate Services 
(Thailand) Company 
Limited

–  Frasers Property 
(UK) Limited

–  Frasers Property 

Holdings (Thailand) 
Company Limited

–  Golden Land 
Property 
Development Public 
Company Limited

– 

– 

– 

– 

lnterBev (Singapore) 
Limited

International 
Beverage Holdings 
Limited

International 
Beverage Holdings 
(China) Limited

International 
Beverage Holdings 
(UK) Limited

–  Kankwan Company 

Limited

–  Kasem Subsiri 

Company Limited

–  Kasemsubbhakdi 
Company Limited

–  Must Be Company 

Limited

–  N.C.C. Exhibition 

Organizer Company 
Limited

–  N.C.C. Image 

Company Limited

–  N.C.C. Management 
and Development 
Company Limited

–  Namjai Thaibev 

(Social Enterprise) 
Company Limited

–  Norm Company 

Limited

–  NY Property 

Development 
Company Limited

–  One Bangkok 

Company Limited 

–  Plantheon Company 

Limited

–  Quantum Trading 
Company Limited

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment366

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Present 
Directorship(s) (as at 
28 November 2023) 
(cont’d)

Nil

Present Principal 
Commitments (other 
than Directorships) 
(as at 28 November 
2023)

–  Senior Advisor, 

NTUC Fairprice Co-
operative Ltd

–  Chairman, Corporate 

Governance 
Advisory Committee

–  Member of Advisory 
Board, Sunseap 
Group Pte Ltd

–  Chairman, Halftime 
Hong Kong Limited

–  Finance 

Management 
Committee 
Member, Hong 
Kong Management 
Association

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
Others

–  S.S. Karnsura 

Company Limited 
(Vice Chairman)

–  Siribhakditham 

Company Limited

–  Sirivadhanabhakdi 

Company Limited

–  SMJC Development 
Company Limited

–  Sura Bangyikhan 
Company Limited 
(Vice Chairman)

–  TCC Assets 

(Thailand) Company 
Limited

–  TCC Exhibition and 
Convention Centre 
Company Limited

–  T.C.C Technology 
Company Limited

–  Terragro Fertilizer 
Company Limited

–  Thaibev Company 

Limited

–  The Cha-Am Yacht 

Club Hotel Company 
Limited

–  Theparunothai 

Company Limited 
(Vice Chairman)

–  TRA Land 

Development 
Company Limited

–  Vadhanabhakdi 

Company Limited

–  Singapore 

Management 
University (Director/
Board of Trustees)

–  National Gallery 

Singapore (Board 
Member)

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-AppointmentContents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

367

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
–  Tahoe Life 

Assurance Company 
Limited

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
–  North Park Golf 
and Sports Club 
Company Limited

–  EKPAC International 
Group (Holdings) 
Limited

–  North Park Real 
Estate Company 
Limited

Past Directorship(s) 
(for the last five 
(5) years) (from 28 
November 2018 to  
28 November 2023) 

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
–  Beer Thai (1991) 
Public Company 
Limited 

–  North Park Golf and 
Sports Club Co., Ltd.

–  Red Bull Distillery 

Group of Companies

–  Southeast 

Corporation Co., Ltd. 
(formerly known as 
Southeast Group 
Co., Ltd.)

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
–  Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Asset 
Management Pte. 
Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Logistics & 
Commercial Trust 

–  Frasers Commercial 
Asset Management 
Ltd., Manager of 
Frasers Commercial 
Trust 

–  Singapore 

Telecommunications 
Limited

–  Yeo Hiap Seng 

Limited

–  Nongkhai Country 

Golf Club Company 
Limited

–  Sub Somboon 
Property Plus 
Company Limited

–  Bhakdivattana 

Company Limited

–  Siridamrongdham 
Company Limited

–  TCC Holdings (2519) 
Company Limited 

–  Frasers Property 

Commercial Asset 
Management 
(Thailand) Company 
Limited

–  Lakeview Golf and 

Yacht Club Hotel 
Company Limited

–  Quantum Capital 
Development 
Company Limited

–  Norm (2019) 

Company Limited

–  Real Estate 
Developers’ 
Association of 
Singapore (REDAS) 
(Management 
Committee)

Nil

Past Principal 
Commitment(s) (for 
the last five (5) years) 
(from 28 November 
2018 to 28 November 
2023) 

–  Chairman, Housing 

and Development 
Board

–  Chairman, HDR 
Global Trading 
Limited

–  Chairman, NTUC 
Fairprice Co-
operative Limited

–  Deputy Chairman, 

NTUC Enterprise 
Co-operative Limited

–  Member of Council 
of Presidential 
Advisers 

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment368

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

Information Required
Disclose the following matters concerning an appointment of director, chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief 
operating officer, general manager or other officer of equivalent rank. If the answer to any question is "yes", full details must 
be given. 
(a)  Whether at any 
time during the 
last 10 years, an 
application or a 
petition under any 
bankruptcy law 
of any jurisdiction 
was filed against 
him or against 
a partnership of 
which he was a 
partner at the 
time when he was 
a partner or at 
any time within 
2 years from the 
date he ceased to 
be a partner?
(b)  Whether at any 
time during the 
last 10 years, an 
application or a 
petition under 
any law of any 
jurisdiction was 
filed against an 
entity (not being 
a partnership) 
of which he was 
a director or 
an equivalent 
person or a key 
executive, at the 
time when he was 
a director or an 
equivalent person 
or a key executive 
of that entity or 
at any time within 
2 years from the 
date he ceased 
to be a director 
or an equivalent 
person or a key 
executive of 
that entity, for 
the winding up 
or dissolution 
of that entity or, 
where that entity 
is the trustee 
of a business 
trust, that 
business trust, 
on the ground of 
insolvency?

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-AppointmentContents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

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Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

369

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
No

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
No

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
No

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
No

(c)  Whether there is 

any unsatisfied 
judgment against 
him?

(d)  Whether he 

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

has ever been 
convicted of 
any offence, 
in Singapore 
or elsewhere, 
involving fraud or 
dishonesty which 
is punishable with 
imprisonment, 
or has been 
the subject of 
any criminal 
proceedings 
(including any 
pending criminal 
proceedings 
of which he is 
aware) for such 
purpose?
(e)  Whether he 

has ever been 
convicted of 
any offence, 
in Singapore 
or elsewhere, 
involving a 
breach of any 
law or regulatory 
requirement 
that relates to 
the securities or 
futures industry 
in Singapore or 
elsewhere, or has 
been the subject 
of any criminal 
proceedings 
(including any 
pending criminal 
proceedings 
of which he is 
aware) for such 
breach?

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment370

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
No

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
No

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
No

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
No

No

No

No

No

(f)  Whether at any 
time during the 
last 10 years, 
judgment has 
been entered 
against him in any 
civil proceedings 
in Singapore 
or elsewhere 
involving a 
breach of any 
law or regulatory 
requirement 
that relates to 
the securities or 
futures industry 
in Singapore or 
elsewhere, or a 
finding of fraud, 
misrepresentation 
or dishonesty 
on his part, or 
he has been the 
subject of any 
civil proceedings 
(including any 
pending civil 
proceedings 
of which he is 
aware) involving 
an allegation 
of fraud, 
misrepresentation 
or dishonesty on 
his part?
(g)  Whether he 

has ever been 
convicted in 
Singapore or 
elsewhere of 
any offence in 
connection with 
the formation 
or management 
of any entity or 
business trust?

(h)  Whether he 

No

No

No

No

has ever been 
disqualified 
from acting as 
a director or 
an equivalent 
person of any 
entity (including 
the trustee of a 
business trust), 
or from taking 
part directly or 
indirectly in the 
management 
of any entity or 
business trust?

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-AppointmentContents

Overview

Organisational

Business

ESG 
Highlights

Corporate 
Governance

Financial & 
Additional Information

371

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
No

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
No

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
No

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
No

No

No

No

No

(i)  Whether he has 
ever been the 
subject of any 
order, judgment 
or ruling of any 
court, tribunal 
or governmental 
body, permanently 
or temporarily 
enjoining him 
from engaging 
in any type of 
business practice 
or activity?

(j)  Whether he 

has ever, to his 
knowledge, been 
concerned with 
the management 
or conduct, in 
Singapore or 
elsewhere, of the 
affairs of:
(i)  any 

corporation 
which 
has been 
investigated 
for a breach 
of any law 
or regulatory 
requirement 
governing 
corporations 
in Singapore 
or elsewhere; 
or

(ii)  any entity 

No

No

No

No

(not being a 
corporation) 
which 
has been 
investigated 
for a breach 
of any law 
or regulatory 
requirement 
governing 
such entities 
in Singapore 
or elsewhere; 
or

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment372

Frasers Property Limited

Annual Report 2023

Mr Charoen 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and Non-
Independent Chairman
No

Mr Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and Lead 
Independent Director
No

Dr David  
Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and 
Independent Director
No

Mr Panote 
Sirivadhanabhakdi
Executive and Non-
Independent Director
No

(iii) any business 
trust which 
has been 
investigated 
for a breach 
of any law 
or regulatory 
requirement 
governing 
business 
trusts in 
Singapore or 
elsewhere; or

(iv) any entity 

No

No

No

No

or business 
trust which 
has been 
investigated 
for a breach 
of any law 
or regulatory 
requirement 
that relates to 
the securities 
or futures 
industry in 
Singapore or 
elsewhere,
in connection 
with any matter 
occurring or 
arising during 
that period 
when he was 
so concerned 
with the entity or 
business trust?

(k)  Whether he has 

No

No

No

No

been the subject 
of any current or 
past investigation 
or disciplinary 
proceedings, 
or has been 
reprimanded 
or issued any 
warning, by 
the Monetary 
Authority of 
Singapore or any 
other regulatory 
authority, 
exchange, 
professional body 
or government 
agency, whether 
in Singapore or 
elsewhere?

Additional Information on Directors Seeking Re-Appointment 
FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED
(Incorporated in Singapore)
(Company Registration No. 196300440G)

IMPORTANT
1.  The Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) will be held, in a wholly physical format, at the Grand Ballroom, Level 2, InterContinental Singapore, 80 
Middle Road, Singapore 188966 on Wednesday, 24 January 2024 at 2.00 p.m.. There will be no option for shareholders to participate virtually.

2.  Please read the notes overleaf which contain instructions on, inter alia, the appointment of a proxy(ies).
3.  This Proxy Form is not valid for use and shall be ineffective for all intents and purposes if used or purported to be used by CPF and SRS 

investors. 

4.  CPF and SRS investors: 

(a)  may vote at the AGM if they are appointed as proxies by their respective CPF Agent Banks or SRS Operators, and should contact their 

respective CPF Agent Banks or SRS Operators if they have any queries regarding their appointment as proxies; or

(b)  may appoint the Chairman of the Meeting as proxy to vote on their behalf at the AGM, in which case they should approach their respective 

CPF Agent Banks or SRS Operators to submit their votes by 5.00 p.m. on 12 January 2024. 

5.  By submitting an instrument appointing a proxy(ies) and/or representative(s), the member accepts and agrees to the personal data privacy 

terms set out in the Notice of AGM dated 22 December 2023.

Proxy Form
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

*I/We ___________________________________________________________ (Name) ___________________________________________________________ (*NRIC/Passport/Co Reg Number)  

of  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  (Address) 

being a *member/members of Frasers Property Limited (the “Company”), hereby appoint: 

Name

Address

NRIC/Passport 
Number

Proportion of Shareholdings
No. of Shares

%

*and/or

Name

Address

NRIC/Passport 
Number

Proportion of Shareholdings
No. of Shares

%

.

y
l
m

r
i
f

.

y
l
m

r
i
f

s
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d
i
s

s
e
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i
s

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a
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u
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l

.

l

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t
s

t
o
n
o
d

,

e
r
e
h
d
o
F

l

l
l

a
e
u
G

l

.

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a
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o
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o
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,

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h
d
o
F

l

or failing *him/them, the Chairman of the Meeting, as *my/our *proxy/proxies to attend, speak and vote for *me/us on *my/our behalf 
at the AGM of the Company to be held at 2.00 p.m. on Wednesday, 24 January 2024 at the Grand Ballroom, Level 2, InterContinental 
Singapore, 80 Middle Road, Singapore 188966 and at any adjournment thereof. *I/We direct *my/our *proxy/proxies to vote for or 
against or to abstain from voting on the resolutions to be proposed at the AGM as indicated below. 

NO. RESOLUTIONS RELATING TO:

For^

Against^

Abstain^

ROUTINE BUSINESS
To receive and adopt the Directors’ statement and audited financial statements for the 
year ended 30 September 2023 and the auditors’ report thereon. 
To approve a final tax-exempt (one-tier) dividend of 4.5 cents per share in respect of 
the year ended 30 September 2023.
(a)  To re-appoint Director: Mr Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi 
(b)  To re-appoint Director: Mr Chin Yoke Choong 
(c)  To re-appoint Director: Mr Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
(d)  To re-appoint Director: Dr David Wong See Hong 
To approve Directors’ fees of up to $2,500,000 payable by the Company for the year ending  
30 September 2024 (last year: up to $2,500,000).
To re-appoint KPMG LLP as the auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors 
to fix their remuneration.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
To authorise the Directors to issue shares and to make or grant convertible instruments.
To approve the proposed renewal of the mandate for interested person transactions.
To approve the proposed renewal of the share purchase mandate.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.
7.
8.

^      Voting will be conducted by poll. If you wish your proxy/proxies to cast all your votes “For” or “Against” a resolution, please indicate with a tick (√) in the  
“For” or “Against” box provided in respect of that resolution. Alternatively, please insert the relevant number of shares “For” or “Against” in the “For” 
or “Against” box provided in respect of that resolution. If you wish your proxy/proxies to abstain from voting on a resolution, please indicate with a tick 
(√) in the “Abstain” box provided in respect of that resolution. Alternatively, please insert the relevant number of shares in the “Abstain” box provided 
in respect of that resolution. In any other case, the proxy/proxies may vote or abstain as the proxy/proxies deems fit on any of the above resolutions if 
no voting instruction is specified, and on any other matter arising at the AGM.

Dated  

 day of  

 *2023/2024.

*   Delete whichever is inapplicable.

Signature/Common Seal of Member(s)

Email Address of Member(s) (Optional)

IMPORTANT:  PLEASE READ NOTES OVERLEAF

Total Number of Shares 
Held (Note 1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3rd fold here

NOTES TO PROXY FORM:

Glue all sides firmly. Do not staple or spot seal.

1. 

If the member has shares entered against his/her/its name in the Depository Register (maintained by The Central Depository (Pte) Limited), 
he/she/it should insert that number of shares. If the member has shares registered in his/her/its name in the Register of Members (maintained 
by or on behalf of the Company), he/she/it should insert that number of shares. If the member has shares entered against his/her/its name in 
the Depository Register and shares registered in his/her/its name in the Register of Members, he/she/it should insert the aggregate number of 
shares. If no number is inserted, this instrument appointing a proxy(ies) will be deemed to relate to all the shares held by the member.

2. 

(a)   A member who is not a relevant intermediary is entitled to appoint not more than two proxies to attend, speak and vote at the AGM. Where 
such  member’s  instrument  appointing  a  proxy(ies)  appoints  more  than  one  proxy,  the  proportion  of  the  shareholding  concerned  to  be 
represented by each proxy shall be specified in the instrument.

(b)   A member who is a relevant intermediary is entitled to appoint more than two proxies to attend, speak and vote at the AGM, but each proxy 
must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by such member. Where such member’s instrument 
appointing a proxy(ies) appoints more than two proxies, the number and class of shares in relation to which each proxy has been appointed 
shall be specified in the instrument.

“Relevant intermediary” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 181 of the Companies Act 1967.

A member who wishes to appoint a proxy(ies) must complete the instrument appointing a proxy(ies), before submitting it in the manner set out 
below.  

3.  A proxy need not be a member of the Company. A member may choose to appoint the Chairman of the Meeting as his/her/its proxy. 

4.   The instrument appointing a proxy(ies) must be submitted to the Company in the following manner:

(a)  if submitted personally or by post, be lodged with the Company’s Share Registrar, Tricor Barbinder Share Registration Services (a division 

of Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.), at 9 Raffles Place, Republic Plaza, Tower 1, #26-01, Singapore 048619; or 

(b)  if submitted electronically, be submitted via email to the Company’s Share Registrar at sg.is.FPLproxy@sg.tricorglobal.com,

and in each case, must be lodged or received (as the case may be) not less than 72 hours before the time appointed for holding the AGM.

5.  Completion and submission of the instrument appointing a proxy(ies) by a member will not prevent him/her from attending, speaking and voting 
at the AGM if he/she so wishes. The appointment of the proxy(ies) for the AGM will be deemed to be revoked if the member attends the AGM 
in person and in such event, the Company reserves the right to refuse to admit any person or persons appointed under the relevant instrument 
appointing a proxy(ies) to the AGM.

6.  The instrument appointing a proxy(ies) must be signed under the hand of the appointor or of his/her attorney duly authorised in writing. Where 
the instrument appointing a proxy(ies) is executed by a corporation, it must be executed either under its common seal or under the hand of its 
attorney or a duly authorised officer.

7.  Where an instrument appointing a proxy(ies) is signed on behalf of the appointor by an attorney, the letter or power of attorney or a duly certified 
copy thereof must (failing previous registration with the Company), if the instrument is submitted personally or by post, be lodged with the 
instrument or, if the instrument is submitted electronically via email, be emailed with the instrument, failing which the instrument may be treated 
as invalid.

8.  The Company shall be entitled to reject an instrument appointing a proxy(ies) which is incomplete, improperly completed, illegible or where the 
true intentions of the appointor are not ascertainable from the instructions of the appointor specified in the instrument appointing a proxy(ies) 
(including any related attachment). In addition, in the case of a member whose shares are entered in the Depository Register, the Company may 
reject an instrument appointing a proxy(ies) if the member, being the appointor, is not shown to have shares entered against his/her/its name in 
the Depository Register as at 72 hours before the time appointed for holding the AGM, as certified by The Central Depository (Pte) Limited to 
the Company.

BUSINESS REPLY SERVICE 
PERMIT NO.  09560 

1st Fold here

(095600) 

Postage will 
be paid by 
addressee. 
For posting in 
Singapore only.

THE COMPANY SECRETARY 
FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED 
c/o Tricor Barbinder Share Registration Services 
(A division of Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.) 
80 Robinson Road #11-02 
Singapore 068898 

BUSINESS REPLY SERVICE 
BUSINESS REPLY SERVICE 
PERMIT NO.  09560 
PERMIT NO. 09560

(095600) 

THE COMPANY SECRETARY
THE COMPANY SECRETARY 
FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED
FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED 
c/o Tricor Barbinder Share Registration Services
c/o Tricor Barbinder Share Registration Services 
(A division of Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.)
9 Raffles Place
(A division of Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.) 
Republic Plaza, Tower 1, #26-01
80 Robinson Road #11-02 
Singapore 048619
Singapore 068898  

2nd Fold here

Glue all sides firmly. Do not staple or spot seal.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FACTSHEET

As at 30 September 2023

Overview

Frasers Property Limited (“Frasers Property” and together with its subsidiaries, the “Frasers Property 
Group” or the “Group”), is a multinational investor-developer-manager of real estate products and 
services across the property value chain. Listed on the Main Board of the Singapore Exchange 
Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”) and headquartered in Singapore, the Group has total assets 
of approximately S$39.8 billion as at 30 September 2023.

Frasers Property’s multinational businesses operate across five asset classes, namely, commercial 
& business parks, hospitality, industrial & logistics, residential and retail. The Group has businesses 
in Southeast Asia, Australia, the EU, the UK and China, and its well-established hospitality business 
owns and/or operates serviced apartments and hotels in over 20 countries and more than 70 cities 
across Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East and Africa.

Frasers Property is also the sponsor of two real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) and one stapled 
trust listed on the SGX-ST. Frasers Centrepoint Trust (“FCT”) and Frasers Logistics & Commercial 
Trust (“FLCT”) are focused on retail, and industrial & commercial properties, respectively. Frasers 
Hospitality Trust (“FHT”) (comprising Frasers Hospitality Real Estate Investment Trust and Frasers 
Hospitality Business Trust) is a stapled trust focused on hospitality properties. In addition, the 
Group has two REITs listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (“SET”). Frasers Property (Thailand) 
Public Company Limited (“FPT”) is the sponsor of Frasers Property Thailand Industrial Freehold 
& Leasehold REIT (“FTREIT”), which is focused on industrial & logistics properties in Thailand, 
and Golden Ventures Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust (“GVREIT”), which is focused on 
commercial properties.

The Group is committed to inspiring experiences and creating places for good for its stakeholders. 
By acting progressively, producing and consuming responsibly, and focusing on its people, Frasers 
Property aspires to raise sustainability ideals across its value chain, and build a more resilient 
business. It is committed to be a net-zero carbon corporation by 2050. Building on its heritage as 
well as leveraging its knowledge and capabilities, the Group aims to create lasting shared value 
for its people, the businesses and communities it serves. Frasers Property believes in the diversity 
of its people and are invested in promoting a progressive, collaborative and respectful culture.

Frasers Property at a Glance

•  A leading diversified property group in Singapore, Australia 

and Thailand

•  Multinational industrial & logistics and hospitality platforms
•  Focused exposure to development and investment 

properties in China, the UK, and Vietnam

•  S$3,947.1 million revenue in FY23
•  S$1,313.2 million PBIT1 in FY23
•  S$173.1 million attributable profit2 in FY23

 ~4,100
residential units settled6 
in FY23

S$13.4 billion
industrial & logistics 
AUM3

S$9.8 billion
commercial & business 
parks AUM3

S$12.5 billion
retail AUM3

S$4.6 billion
hospitality AUM3
~20,3004 hospitality units

5 REITs /  
Stapled Trust
FCT, FLCT, FHT, FTREIT,  
and GVREIT

Group Structure and Businesses

Singapore

Australia

Residential
•  S$0.9 billion 

unrecognised 
residential revenue5,6 
across two active 
projects

Retail & Commercial
•  13 retail malls with 

total AUM7 of S$10.7 
billion

•  Six office and business 
space properties with 
total AUM7 of S$4.2 
billion

REIT
•  41.4% stake in FCT, 

which has total AUM8 
of S$6.9 billion across 
10 properties9 in 
Singapore

Development
•  ~11,00010 residential  
development units in 
the pipeline6,11

•  S$0.7 billion 

unrecognised 
residential revenue5,6 
across 25 active 
projects

Investment
•  Eight commercial 

properties and five 
retail properties with 
total AUM7 of S$1.1 
billion

•  Real Utilities12 has 

embedded networks 
and 7,990kW of solar 
photovoltaic installed 
across 17 projects to 
date serving ~2,200 
customers

Frasers Property Limited

Industrial
Development, Asset and 
Investment Management
•  165 properties 

with total AUM7 of 
S$11.0 billion across 
Australia, Germany, 
the Netherlands, 
Singapore and the UK

•  2.4 million sqm of 
strategic land bank

REIT
•  22.3% stake in FLCT, 

which owns 107 quality 
logistics & industrial 
and commercial assets 
strategically located 
in major developed 
countries

Hospitality
Management Business
•  Owns and/or operates 

Thailand & Vietnam
Thailand
•  81.8%13 deemed 

close to 19,5004 
serviced apartments/ 
hotel rooms across 
over 70 cities in more 
than 20 countries with 
total AUM7 of S$4.1 
billion                      

interest in SET-listed 
FPT, 26.6% stake in 
FTREIT, 23.6% stake in 
GVREIT, and 19.8%14 
effective stake in One 
Bangkok
•  S$3.4 billion 

REIT
•  25.8% stake in FHT, 

which owns 14 quality 
hotel and serviced 
residence assets in 
prime locations across 
Asia, Australia, the EU 
and the UK

warehouse and factory 
AUM7, S$1.0 billion 
office and retail AUM7 
and S$0.3 billion 
hospitality AUM7

Vietnam
•  Office net lettable area 
of around 22,500 sqm

•  Industrial projects 

under development 
with estimated total 
development value of 
~S$0.5 billion

Others

China
•  Seven development 

projects
•  S$0.9 billion 

unrecognised 
residential revenue5,6

UK
•  Seven business parks 
totalling S$1.6 billion 
AUM7 and net lettable 
area of ~526,000 sqm 
•  Commercial property 

in Central London with 
~15,000 sqm of office 
space

Property assets15 breakdown by geographical segment as at 30 Sep 23

Property assets15 breakdown by asset class as at 30 Sep 23

China 
S$0.8b, 2%

Thailand 
S$4.3b, 13%

EU & UK
S$6.5b, 19%

Others16
S$1.0b, 3%

Singapore 
S$12.2b, 36%

Commercial & 
Business parks 
S$6.7b, 20%

Hospitality 
S$4.3b, 12%

Total  
property assets15  
S$34.2b

Total  
property assets15  
S$34.2b

Industrial & Logistics 
S$11.2b, 33%

Australia 
S$9.4b, 27%

Retail 
S$8.1b, 24%

Residential 
S$3.9b, 11%

1 
2 

Profit before interest, fair value change, tax and exceptional items
Profit after interest, fair value change, tax and exceptional items attributable to owners  
of the Company 

3  Comprises property assets in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by its REITs, 

4 
5 
6 

Stapled Trust, joint ventures (“JVs”) and associates
Including both owned and managed properties; and units pending opening
Including options signed
Includes subsidiaries at gross (100%) and equity-accounted JVs and associates, and JOs at their 
effective share

9 

Includes all retail malls in FCT’s investment portfolio and includes Waterway Point (50.0%-owned by FCT) 
and NEX (25.5% effective interest owned by FCT) but excludes Central Plaza which is an office property

10  Gross – 14,091
11  Comprises unsold units and land bank
12  Real Utilities is a licensed energy business wholly owned by Frasers Property Australia
13  As at 30 September 2023, FPL holds approximately 38.3% through its wholly owned subsidiary, 

Frasers Property Holdings Thailand Co., Ltd. (“FPHT”), and 43.5% through Frasers Assets Co., Ltd,  
a 49:51 JV with TCC Assets Co., Ltd (“TCCAT”)

14  TCCAT and FPHT have an effective economic interest of 80.2% and 19.8%, respectively, in the  

7  Comprises property assets in-market in which the Group has an interest, including assets held by its 

One Bangkok project 

8 

REITs, Stapled Trust, JVs and associates
Total assets of FCT’s investment portfolio (including Central Plaza) as at 30 September 2023, including 
its 50.0% stake in Waterway Point’s total assets, 25.5% effective stake in NEX’s total assets and 
includes Changi City Point which has been reclassified to “Assets held for sale” as at  
30 September 2023

15  Property assets comprise investment properties, property, plant and equipment, investments in JVs 

and associates, shareholder loans to/from JVs and associates, properties held for sale and assets 
held for sale
Including Vietnam, Malaysia, Japan and Indonesia 

16 

Frasers Property portfolio management approach
Achieve sustainable growth and deliver long-term shareholder value

PBIT from development and recurring income asset classes (S$’m)

Core earnings29 and realised fair value changes (S$’m)

Focus on improving quality and visibility of earnings

2,440.5

2,438.6

2,077.4

652.0

527.7

1,937.2

544.3

305.5

1,471.2
161.9
311.8

944.9

457.2

1,076.2

296.9

972.3

276.4

521.6
38.8

563.4

213.3

447.1
47.6

439.7
40.9

354.2
3.9

382.5

153.3

897.7

1,087.4

997.5

1,038.4

1,065.5

1,142.1

482.8

350.1

229.2

399.5

398.8

350.3

FY1817

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

(446.2)

FY23

FY1817

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Fair value change |  Development income  |  Recurring income

Realised fair value change after tax and NCI |  Core earnings

Increase development exposure  
where it delivers higher returns

Drive recurring and capital returns from  
recurring income assets

•  Non-residential development pipeline18 totalling ~1.1 million sqm,  
mainly driven by industrial & logistics development projects, fuels 
ongoing value creation

•  Pre-sold residential revenue5,6 of S$2.6 billion across Singapore, 

Australia, China and Thailand provides earnings visibility over the  
next two to three financial years

•  Active asset management drives stable leasing demand, with  

~1.8 million sqm of renewals and new leases19 in total across the 
investment properties portfolio in FY23

•  Cumulative net20 fair value change of S$3.0 billion from FY18 to FY23

Pre-sold residential revenue5,6 from key markets (S$’b)

Investment property occupancy rates

1.6

1.4

0.4

1.0

0.2

1.8

0.1
0.2

1.3

0.2

0.1
0.1

1.1

0.1

2.6

2.6

0.1

0.5

1.2

0.8

0.05

0.9

0.7

0.9

99%

96%

99%

87%

92%

88%

90%

55%

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

Singapore  |  Australia  |  China  |  Thailand

Singapore
retail

Singapore
office

Australia
office21

Australia & 
EU industrial

Thailand 
warehouse & 
factory

Thailand
office

UK business 
park

Vietnam 
office

As at 30 Sep 2122  |  As at 30 Sep 2222  |  As at 30 Sep 23  

PBIT1 by Business Segments (S$ million)

FY23

FY22

3,947.1

3,877.0

1,313.2

1,249.2

350.3

(153.3)

(23.9)

173.1

398.8

462.7

66.8

928.3

Singapore

Australia

Industrial

Hospitality

Thailand & Vietnam

Others26

Corporate and others

Total

Dividends

FY23

550.3

75.5

352.5

129.0

210.5

72.8

(77.4)

FY22

536.4

80.8

460.4

100.9

100.2

53.2

(82.7)

1,313.2

1,249.2

FY23

4.5

FY22

3.0

As at 30 Sep 23
S$2.52
3x

As at 30 Sep 22
S$2.64
4x

FY23

FY22

First and final dividend (Singapore cents)

Dividend yield

5.9%27

3.4%28

3.1 cents

22.2 cents

Payout ratio (based on Core Earnings29)30

~51%

~30%

Financial Highlights
Selected Financials (S$ million)

Revenue

PBIT1

Attributable profit before fair value change 
and exceptional items (“APBFE”)

Fair value (“FV”) change (net)

Exceptional items (“EI”)

Attributable profit2

Key Ratios

Net asset value per share23
Net interest cover24

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) 
after FV change and EI25

Capital Management

Net debt / Total equity31
Net debt / Property assets15
Fixed rate debt32
Average weighted debt maturity
Average cost of debt on portfolio basis

17  Certain accounting policies or accounting standards had changed in the financial year ended 
30 September 2019. Financial information for 2018 has been restated to take into account the 
retrospective adjustments on the adoption of the new financial reporting framework, Singapore 
Financial Reporting Standards (International) framework (SFRS(I)) and new/revised (SFRS(I))

18  Comprises industrial & logistics, commercial & business parks and retail developments
19 

Includes lease renewals and new leases for the Group’s portfolio of industrial & logistics, commercial 
& business parks and retail properties 

20  Net of gains and losses
21  Australia office portfolio metrics depressed due to the planned Lee Street tenancy relocation for the 

upcoming redevelopment into Central Place Sydney

22  As per disclosed in the respective FPL results presentation

NOTE: Unless otherwise stated, all figures in this document are as at 30 Sep 23, the end of Frasers Property Limited’s latest reported financial year.

As at 30 Sep 23
75.8%
40.4%
72.4%
2.6 years
3.5% p.a.

As at 30 Sep 22
64.8%
37.5%
74.5%
2.8 years
2.7% p.a.

Change
▲ 11.0 pp
▲ 2.9 pp
▼ 2.1 pp
▼ 0.2 years
▲ 0.8% p.a.

23  Presented based on the number of ordinary shares on issue as at the end of the financial year
24  Net interest excludes mark to market adjustments on interest rate derivatives and capitalised interest
25  Calculated by dividing attributable profit (after distributions to perpetual securities holders) over 

weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue

26  Consists of China and the UK
27  Based on FPL closing share price of S$0.765 on 10 Nov 23
28  Based on FPL closing share price of S$0.87 on 10 Nov 22
29  Attributable profit before fair value change and exceptional items
30  Before distributions to perpetual securities holders
31 
32 

Includes non-controlling interests (“NCI”) and perpetual securities
Includes debt that is hedged

Corporate Information

As at 30 September 2023

Board of Directors
Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and
Non-Independent Chairman

Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Group Chief Executive Officer 
Executive and  
Non-Independent Director

Chin Yoke Choong
Non-Executive and
Lead Independent Director

Pramoad Phornprapha
Non-Executive and  
Independent Director

Siripen Sitasuwan
Non-Executive and  
Independent Director

Tan Pheng Hock 
Non-Executive and  
Independent Director

Wee Joo Yeow 
Non-Executive and  
Independent Director

David Wong See Hong
Non-Executive and  
Independent Director

Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi
Non-Executive and 
Non-Independent Director

Sithichai Chaikriangkrai
Non-Executive and
Non-Independent Director

Board Executive Committee
Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi
(Chairman)
Pramoad Phornprapha
Wee Joo Yeow
Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Sithichai Chaikriangkrai
Rod Vaughan Fehring 
(Co-opted Member)

Audit Committee
Chin Yoke Choong 
(Chairman)
Siripen Sitasuwan 
Wee Joo Yeow
David Wong See Hong
Sithichai Chaikriangkrai

Sustainability and Risk 
Management Committee
Pramoad Phornprapha
(Chairman)
Tan Pheng Hock
Wee Joo Yeow
David Wong See Hong 
Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi 
Sithichai Chaikriangkrai

Remuneration Committee
Chin Yoke Choong
(Chairman)
Wee Joo Yeow
Thapana Sirivadhanabhakdi

Nominating Committee
Pramoad Phornprapha
(Chairman)
Chin Yoke Choong 
Wee Joo Yeow

Group Management
Panote Sirivadhanabhakdi
Group Chief Executive Officer

Chia Khong Shoong
Group Chief Corporate Officer

Loo Choo Leong
Group Chief Financial Officer

Zheng Wanshi
Group Chief Strategy & Planning Officer

Samuel Tan
Group Chief Digital Officer

Vicki Ng
Group Head of People 

Rod Vaughan Fehring 
Chairman 
Frasers Property Australia 
Frasers Property Industrial1
Frasers Property United Kingdom1

Soon Su Lin
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property Singapore 

Anthony Boyd
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property Australia

Reini Otter
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property Industrial

Eu Chin Fen
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Hospitality

Thanapol Sirithanachai 
Country Chief Executive Officer  
Frasers Property Thailand

Lim Hua Tiong
Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Property Vietnam and  
One Bangkok

Ilaria del Beato
Chief Executive Officer
Frasers Property United Kingdom

Lorraine Shiow
Chief Executive Officer 
Frasers Property China

Company Secretary
Catherine Yeo

Registered Office
438 Alexandra Road
#21-00 Alexandra Point
Singapore 119958
Tel: (65) 6276 4882
Fax: (65) 6276 6328
frasersproperty.com

Share Registrar
Tricor Barbinder Share  
Registration Services
9 Raffles Place, Republic Plaza 
Tower 1, #26-01
Singapore 048619
Tel: (65) 6236 3333
(with effect from 14 November 2023)

Auditors
KPMG LLP
Partner-in-charge:
Mr Leong Kok Keong
(Engagement Partner since financial 
year ended 30 September 2021)
12 Marina View 
#15-01 Asia Square Tower 2
Singapore 018961
Tel: (65) 6213 3388
Fax: (65) 6225 0984

Principal Bankers
Australia and New Zealand Banking 
Group Limited
Bangkok Bank Public Company Limited 
Bank of China Limited
DBS Bank Ltd
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China  
Malayan Banking Berhad
Mizuho Bank, Limited 
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation 
Limited
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation 
United Overseas Bank Limited

1  Management boards of Frasers Property Industrial and Frasers Property United Kingdom.

 
FRASERS PROPERTY LIMITED
Company Registration Number 196300440G

438 Alexandra Road
#21-00 Alexandra Point
Singapore 119958

Phone:  +65 6276 4882
+65 6276 6328
Fax: 

frasersproperty.com