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GALE Pacific

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Employees 501-1000
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FY2023 Annual Report · GALE Pacific
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ANNUAL RE PORT

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC1ABOUT  
GALE PACIFIC
Founded in Melbourne, Australia, in 1951, GALE Pacific is the market-leading manufacturer 

of technical fabrics used for consumer and commercial applications worldwide. Today, GALE 
employs more than 550 people based in Australia, China, the United States, Europe, and Asia, 

with products recognised around the world for their quality, durability, sustainability, and reliability.

GALE Pacific is on a mission to inspire life to thrive with textile innovations guided by four principles:
Design, Comfort, Protection, and Sustainability.

The Company’s commercial products, marketed 
under the GALE Pacific Commercial® brand, include 
knitted, coated, and advanced polymer fabrics used 
in a growing number of applications across the 
agricultural, horticultural, aquacultural, architectural, 
construction, mining, and packaging industries.

The Company’s consumer products, marketed 
under the Coolaroo® brand, include outdoor 
roller shades, shade sails, shade and garden 
fabrics, shade structures, and pet products. They 
can be found at market-leading major retailers, 
both in-store and online, around the world.

PRODUCT CATEGORIES
 ■ Architectural Shade Fabric
 ■ Horticultural Knitted Fabric
 ■ Commercial Netting
 ■ Agricultural Shade and Protection
 ■ All-Weather Advertising Banners
 ■ Coated Polyfabrics
 ■ Food-Grade Coated Non-Wovens

PRODUCT CATEGORIES
 ■ Roller Shades
 ■ Shade Sails
 ■ Shade Fabric
 ■ Pergolas and Gazebos
 ■ Umbrellas
 ■ Grow and Utility Bags
 ■ Pet Beds

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC2|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC3|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC4CONTENTS

Business Overview  ___________________________________ 6

Chairman’s Letter _____________________________________ 8

Board of Directors ___________________________________ 10

Results at a Glance  __________________________________ 12

FY23 Overview ______________________________________ 14

Growth Acceleration Plan ____________________________ 24

Growth Acceleration Plan In Action  ___________________ 26

Environmental, Social, and Governance _______________ 35

Ecobanner™: Sustainable Skies  _______________________ 36

New Americas Headquarters _________________________ 38

Executive Leadership  ________________________________ 40

Meet Our Customers _________________________________ 44

Directors’ Report  ____________________________________ 50

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  __________________ 68

Directors’ Declaration  _______________________________ 69

Consolidated Financial Statement  ____________________ 70

Independent Auditor’s Report  _______________________ 124

Additional Securities Exchange Information  __________ 130

Corporate Directory _________________________________ 134

All financial data in this report are represented in 
Australian Dollars (AU$) unless otherwise noted.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC5BUSINESS OVERVIEW

Map legend:   Head office   Sales Office   Warehouse   Manufacturing 

Charlotte, USA

Los Angeles, 
USA

Orlando, 
USA

Ningbo, China

Brisbane, 
Australia

Dubai, UAE

Perth, 
Australia

13.3

Americas

3.9

2023 
Revenue 
by region $M

91.9

82.2

Australia & 
New Zealand

Developing 
Markets

10.3

2023 
EBITDA 
by region $M

12.2

Melbourne, 
Australia

Auckland, 
New Zealand

COMPANY MILESTONES

1951
Harry and Barbara Gale 
establish Gale Scarves 
in Victoria, Australia. 
Barbara weaves 
products from home, 
while Harry sells them 
to local merchants. 

1974
The Gales experimented 
with new materials and 
processes, eventually 
creating a fabric which 
doesn’t fray or tear 
under tension – resulting 
in the invention of high 
density polyethylene 
shade fabric. 

1982
The demand for shade 
fabric continues to 
grow, prompting entry 
into the U.S. market 
with the opening of 
the first GALE office in 
Orlando, Florida. GALE 
has been servicing 
major U.S. retailers and 
distributors ever since.

1996
GALE relocates 
the head office, 
assembly floor, 
and warehouse to 
Braeside, Melbourne. 
The Coolaroo® 
brand is born, and all 
consumer products 
are consolidated 
under one brand.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC6DID YOU KNOW?

Since the start of FY19 GALE Pacific has...

processed over 50,000 tonnes of material. That is the same weight as:

222 Statues 
of Liberty

90 Airbus 
A380s

333 Blue 
Whales

The Sydney  
Harbour Bridge

& produced over 80 million metres or 262 million feet of fabric. That would:

Wrap around 
the globe  
2 times

Span the width 
of Australia more 
than 20 times

Travel Charlotte to 
Melbourne more 
then 5 times

Ascend 
Mount Everest  
9,000 times

2000
GALE Pacific lists on the 
Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX: GAP). 
GALE acquires the 
coated fabrics business 
from VISY, enabling 
innovation such as 
Landmark grain covers 
and growth into new 
verticals. GALE Middle 
East established.

2005
GALE builds and 
opens it’s wholly-
owned, state of the 
art, purpose-built 
manufacturing facility 
for knitted products in 
Ningbo, China to serve 
our growing global 
customer base.

2018
Roller Shades expand 
in the U.S. and Australia 
making it GALE’s largest 
category. Cancer 
Council Australia’s 
2020 endorsement 
of Coolaroo and 
GALE Pacific products 
reinforces the 
Company’s leadership 
role in sun protection.

2023
US HQ moves to 
Charlotte, North 
Carolina, a major US 
textile hub and home 
to some of GALE’s 
largest customers. 

New textile innovations, 
HeatShield® and 
Ecobanner™, launch.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC7CHAIRMAN’S 
LETTER David Allman

The financial result for the 2023 financial 

year was disappointing and well below 

our expectations at the start of the year 
as global markets shifted markedly and 
surprisingly post-pandemic.

During the year the impact of improving 
global supply chain conditions was more 
than offset by demand reductions resulting 
from broad market inflation negatively 
impacting consumer spending on home 
improvement, customer inventory de-
stocking, and poor weather conditions 
across Australia and the United States 
during critical summer trading periods.

Full-year revenue of $187.6 million was 
down 9% on FY22, while profit before tax 
of $5.3 million was down 52% on FY22. 
Earnings per share of 1.34 cents was 
down from 2.76 cents in FY22, enabling 
an interim dividend of 1 cent. Net cash 
generation from operations of $8.4 million 
was positively impacted by the team 
reducing inventory rapidly in response to 
the demand pressures.  

Despite the challenging operating 
environment and lower-than-anticipated 
financial results, we continued to invest in 
enabling our team to improve the Company 
as outlined in our Growth Acceleration 
Plan, an example being our investment in 
a new ERP system to allow the Company 
to scale with greater efficiency and data 
transparency and security.   

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC8Our investments in new product innovation are beginning to come to market in greater volume and 
with more significant impact, helping the Company enter new categories and drive greater growth in 
core categories while adding to the Company’s intellectual property portfolio.

With the opening of our new office in March, the transition of our Americas head office and team 
from Orlando to Charlotte is complete. The Directors traveled to Charlotte in July to meet with group 
leadership and the newly formed Americas team, and we came away confident in their ability to 
deliver on the opportunity to expand our business in the Company’s most significant growth region 
over the coming years.

Our management team dealt with a very challenging year while executing restructuring programs with 
professionalism and speed in our key markets of Australia and the United States and at our production 
facilities at Ningbo in China and Melbourne.

We remain confident in the opportunity to build GALE Pacific into a faster-growing, 
world-class global fabrics technology business and that we have the right strategy 
and management team to realise this vision for the Company over the coming years. 

We are planning for revenue and profit growth in FY24 driven by business expansion in the Americas 
in the second half after a more challenging first half. 

I want to thank our management team and all our employees worldwide for their continued 
commitment to improving the Company and their resilience during a very difficult year.  

David Allman 
Chairman

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC9BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

DAVID ALLMAN 
B.SC.

DONNA MCMASTER  
GAICD

CHAIRMAN AND NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR SINCE NOVEMBER 2009

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 
SINCE MARCH 2018

David was Managing Director of McPherson’s 
Limited from 1995 to 2009 and prior to that was 
Managing Director of Cascade Group Limited for 
seven years. Before this David held senior positions 
with Elders IXL Limited and Castlemaine Tooheys 
Limited. David holds a degree in engineering and 
prior to obtaining general management positions 
held managerial roles in production management, 
finance and marketing. During the last three years 
David has been Chairman of Catalyst Education Pty 
Ltd and Chairman of Direct Couriers Group Pty Ltd.

David is the Chairman of the Company’s Nomination 
Committee and is a member of the Remuneration 
and Audit and Risk Committees.

Donna has extensive experience in senior 
executive and strategic roles within public 
and private retail companies, with a proven 
track record in retail, brand and product 
development, marketing and communications.

Donna serves on multiple Boards and is 
currently Chair & Non-Executive Director of 
Dandenong Market Pty Ltd and serves as a 
Member of the Audit and Risk Committee as 
well as Deputy Chair & Executive Director 
of YMCA Service Pty Ltd where she is also a 
Member of the HR & Governance Committee. 

Donna is a member of the Company’s 
Nomination and Remuneration Committees.

PETER LANDOS 
B.ECON., CA

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 
SINCE MAY 2014

Peter is the Chief Operating Officer of the Thorney 
Investment Group of Companies. Peter has 
extensive business and corporate experience 
specialising in advising boards and management 
in mergers and acquisitions, divestments, business 
restructurings and capital markets.

Peter is a non-executive director of Adacel 
Technologies Limited, Chairman of PRT Company 
Limited (formerly Prime Media Group Limited) and 
a non-executive director of various entities within 
the 20 Cashews Pty Ltd group, including Australian 
Community Media and View Media Group.

Peter is the Chairman of the Audit and Risk 
Committee and is a member of the Company’s 
Nomination Committee.

TOM STIANOS 
B.APP.SC., FAICD

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 
SINCE OCTOBER 2017

Tom has extensive experience as a  
non-executive director of listed 
companies, including many years as 
Managing Director. Tom is currently 
Chairman of Soco Limited, Chairman 
of Xref Limited, and Chairman of 
Escient. Tom was previously chairman 
of Empired Limited, a non-executive 
director of Inabox Group, CEO of SMS 
Management & Technology, and Director 
of the Australian Information Industry 
Association.

Tom is the Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee and is a member of the 
Company’s Nomination and Audit and 
Risk Committees.

2023 
RESULTS AT 
A GLANCE
$8.4M

$20.7M

EBITDA
PCP: $22.9m

NET CASH FROM OPERATIONS
PCP: $7.2m

$187.6M

REVENUE
PCP: $205.5m

$8.9M

EBIT
PCP: $13.0m

$15.8M

NET DEBT
PCP: $5.5m

1.34C

EARNINGS PER SHARE
PCP: 2.76c

1.0C

TOTAL DIVIDEND
PCP: 2.0c

Global inventory reduced by 
$27.1 million 
($80.4 million to $53.3 million)
November - June

Design phase completed 
Dynamics 365 cloud ERP

Restructuring programs to deliver 
$5 million 
in three year savings

Over $4.7 million saved
via operational excellence initiatives

Opened new US HQ in 
Charlotte, NC

Product lead-times 
reduced by
by 50%
globally

Launched

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC13GALE 
PACIFIC 
FY23 
OVERVIEW

John Paul Marcantonio

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER & 
MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW
Though we are constructively dissatisfied with the 2023 financial result, we are encouraged by our 

progress against our strategic plan, which we firmly believe is the right one for the Company and will 

lead to superior earnings growth over time. Our team built further competency, capability, and capacity 
across many critical elements outlined in our Growth Acceleration Plan in FY23.

Growth Acceleration Plan

VALUES
Integrity  |  Respect
Collaboration  |  People
Community  |  Innovation

CATEGORIES
Consumer and commercial 
technical fabrics and
associated 
finished goods

VISION
Build GALE Pacific 
into a fast-growing, 
world-class, global 
fabrics technology 
business

MARKETS
Americas
Australia & New Zealand
Developing Markets

TEAM
A high-performance culture 
of great leaders and 
functional experts known for 
best-in-class results

HOW WE GROW

CATEGORIES
Develop and launch 
breakthrough 
innovation in our
core categories

MARKETS
Drive category 
growth in retail 
& commercial in 
Australia & the U.S.

Accelerate new 
& near-neighbour 
category entry

Rapidly expand 
distribution & 
availability in the U.S.

PEOPLE
Develop our functional 
leadership capabilities 
throughout organisation

Embed our Attract, 
Engage, Develop 
organisational 
development model

Accelerate 
penetration via 
leadership brand 
activation and 
communication

Extend our borders 
into Latin America 
& Southeast Asia; 
expand Canada, 
Middle East & Europe

Build & empower the 
team to double by 
becoming an employer 
of choice for top talent 
to grow their careers

CAPABILITIES
Simplify our business 
and ways of working 
for improved clarity, 
efficiency & execution 

Build & implement the 
right global IT strategy, 
tools & team to enable 
our growth plans

Deepen our insights & 
innovation capabilities 
to accelerate our 
growth strategy

SUPPLY CHAIN
Leverage one Global 
GALE Supply Chain - 
Plan, Procure, 
Manufacture, Deliver, 
Distribute & Serve

Enhance utilisation, 
efficiency & flexibility 
across our global supply
chain and operations

Expand productivity 
delivery & attack 
trapped cost of failure 

Delivered with EDGE: Every Day Great Execution

Trading conditions were challenging throughout the year in all selling regions. Historically aggressive 
interest rate hikes by global central banks to fight broad market inflation, particularly in the United 
States and Australia, coupled with an accelerated shift in post-pandemic consumer spending on 
household goods to travel and services and overall challenging housing market conditions led to 
demand headwinds across markets and categories for the Company.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC14As an outdoor products company, weather conditions greatly influence the Company’s performance. 
Unseasonably cool and historically wet weather across the eastern half of Australia negatively 
impacted the overall result for consumer and commercial categories. Similarly, poor weather across 
the western, southern, and southeastern United States throughout quarter three and much of quarter 
four negatively impacted the second-half result. 

Global supply chain conditions materially improved in the second 
half, with international shipping capacity and costs now nearly fully 
normalised due to lower overall international demand for goods. 

Our customers materially reduced on-hand inventories at stores and 
across their warehouse networks as these improved global supply 
chain conditions allowed for shorter product delivery lead times from 
order to shelf. 

Additionally, the overall reduction in consumer spending resulted 
in year-over-year declines in comparative unit sell-through across 
customers and the broad market. 

Our teams responded professionally and with speed, sidelining 
production capacity and balancing labour to match lower demand 
profiles while concurrently reducing lead time for goods made at our 
facility in Ningbo, China, by 50% in the second half. 

Global Inventory 
decreased by
$27.1 million
($80.4 million to $53.3 million) 
from November to June

Manufacturing lead 
times reduced by
50%

+$5 million
from restructuring 
savings over 3yrs

As a result of these efforts, overall global inventory was reduced by $27.1 million, from $80.4 million to 
$53.3 million, at year-end from its peak in November without any impact to service and delivery. Our 
operations are efficient, and manufacturing capacity closely aligns with anticipated forward-looking 
demand entering FY24.

New product innovation in our core categories is one of the most critical elements of our growth 
strategy, and our team delivered significant new product innovation projects across consumer and 
commercial categories in the year while managing the noted challenges. 

New Coolaroo® shade fabric with HeatShield® technology launched in the second half of the year in the 
United States and led to record levels of sell-through for the shade sails category in only a few months. 

“This double protection ensures things 
stay much cooler underneath, setting it 
apart from other products on the market.”

– Nathalie Pimentel, Director,  
Product Marketing & Innovation

Read more about HeatShield® on p. 34

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC15HeatShield® is a patent pending, new-to-world fabric innovation developed by our R&D team  
that delivers fabric surface temperature reductions of up to 10 degrees Celsius or 15 degrees 
Fahrenheit by blocking both infrared and ultraviolet light. 

Launching across our product portfolio in FY24, our selling teams have already secured commitments to 
expand Coolaroo® consumer products and GALE Pacific commercial fabrics with Heat Shield® technology 
across categories and at most existing and some significant new retail partners entering FY24. 

Entering new near-neighbour categories and high-growth end-use markets with innovative new 
products that utilise our existing, differentiated manufacturing capabilities is another essential 
element of our growth strategy. 

131.2M
Households  
in the US

+11.0M
GALE Products 
Sold Since 2019

8.5%
Household  
Penetration

Even with 11 million units sold since 2019, GALE Pacific products can only be found in a small portion of U.S. homes today. The total addressable 
market for GALE Pacific products in the United States is large today and will continue to develop over the coming years.

Leveraging several patented and patent-pending technologies in our coated commercial and 
technical fabrics portfolio, our team developed and launched a new-to-world, sustainable technical 
fabric for the away-from-home advertising industry. 

Ecobanner™ is a patent pending, reinforced, fully recyclable printable fabric designed for large 
outdoor billboards and advertising. Developed and manufactured by GALE Pacific, Ecobanner™ is the 
only Australian-made, PVC-free flexible banner fabric capable of offering a 100% closed-loop end-of-
life recycling and reuse solution.

Ecobanner™ on Glebe Island silo billboard in Sydney, Australia, for the FIFA 2023 Women’s World Cup. Australia’s first PVC-free printable banner 
fabric, championing a 100% closed-loop solution, Ecobanner™ demonstrates our commitment to sustainability and revolutionises outdoor 
advertising. Photo credit: oOh! Media.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC16Our transition to Charlotte, North Carolina was completed in March, with our group leadership 
and Americas operating teams moving into a new, purpose-built office location. The high-performance 
teams are now conveniently located to deliver on the Company’s growth goals in our key target 
market. The proximity to our largest core customers, access to technology, and a large talent pool 
specific to the textile industry are core enablers of our growth plan over the coming years. 

GALE Pacific’s new Americas headquarters grand opening 
in Charlotte, North Carolina on 30 March 2023.

We completed the design phase of our global Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system 
reimplementation project in June, having reviewed and optimised all business processes across 
operations and finance for the Company following industry best practices for manufacturing and 
distribution firms that run cloud-based Microsoft Dynamics 365. 

We are finalising a rigorous integration vendor selection process and will begin implementing the 
newly configured ERP system in September, with go-live scheduled for quarter four FY24. These 
newly streamlined operating systems are critical enablers of our growth plans and will support us to 
scale the Company efficiently while increasing information transparency and security.

In June, we announced and actioned two distinct strategic restructuring programs to further align our 
teams to our growth strategy, match our resources to the operating environment, and ensure the best total 
cost of production for our goods. 

These programs in Australia (aligning teams to our growth categories in the commercial end markets 
while lowering total regional headcount) and the United States (the transition of our custom roller 
shade fabrication from a leased and operated facility in Orlando to a partner firm in Spartanburg, South 
Carolina) will deliver meaningful productivity and increased profit with combined three-year savings of 
over $5 million.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC17Sheryl Smith, our CFO, is leading a cross-functional team on an 
essential piece of work to understand better our current position 
regarding all matters ESG. We recently concluded a benchmarking 
study with a partner consulting firm with global ESG expertise to 
help our team and our company develop and implement a roadmap 
of activities over the coming years to improve the foundation in 
place today.

Despite the challenges, our team made significant foundational 
improvements to the Company throughout the 2023 financial 
year that will pay dividends in FY24 and beyond. 

Throughout this year’s annual report, you will see evidence of 
our plans in action and have an opportunity to meet a few of the 
members of our team who are actively improving the Company and 
describe how we Grow Our Categories, Markets, Supply Chain, 
Capabilities and, most importantly, our People.

“GALE Pacific is 
firmly committed to 
protection – from 
safeguarding 
individuals and 
assets to preserving 
our environment...”

– Sheryl Smith, 
Chief Financial Officer 

Read more about our  
ESG efforts on p. 35

You will also hear from a few of our largest and most strategic global customers as to the importance 
of their partnership with our company and how the products and services we provide, coupled with 
our ability to partner with them to expand and grow the size of our categories, makes GALE Pacific a 
partner of choice for GROWTH.

We also brought to life some of the Company’s most significant product innovations and global project 
installations to show how our brands and products are presented to our target consumers and how 
they are used in application.

The opportunity to build the Company into a faster-growing, world-class global fabrics technology 
business is apparent. I want to thank our team for their commitment, dedication, and focus toward 
realising this vision for the Company over this and the coming years.

John Paul Marcantonio 
Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC18 
 
PROJECT SPOTLIGHT 

TURNING FUNCTION 
TO ART

Bangkok Keerapat International School

Sang Thong, 
Thailand

Shade Sail in 
Desert Sand

In the heart of Bangkok, Keerapat International School took creativity to new heights. Using Coolaroo’s 
standard 3.6 sq.m. retail shade sails, they crafted a breathtaking canopy over their football field. By 
ingeniously interlinking multiple sails, they achieved a mesmerising play of shade and light, making the 
field not just functional, but visually spectacular!

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC19FY23 REGIONAL 
RESULTS

AMERICAS 

Revenue
EBITDA

FY23

FY22

91.9
12.2

95.6
13.0

FY21

96.2
13.5

FY20

73.3
11.8

% vs 
FY22
(4)
(6)

% vs 
FY21
(4)
(10)

 % vs 
FY20
25
3

Americas revenue of $91.9 million 
was down 4% compared to FY22 
due to poor weather conditions in 
the second half and lower year-
on-year unit sell-through across 
retail channels and customers as 
US consumers lowered overall 
spending versus prior year in 
the face of retail price inflation 
and shifted spending away from 
household goods and prioritised 
travel, entertainment, and services. 

The improvement in global supply chain capacity led to product delivery lead time improvement, 
which, coupled with lower demand, led to significant on-hand inventory destocking at major retail 
partners across the region, which also negatively impacted revenue in FY23. 

EBITDA declined 6% driven primarily by higher than forecasted weighted average product cost due to 
lower trading volumes in the second half, the inefficiency impact of lowering production volumes at 
GALE’s manufacturing facility in Ningbo, China, to reduce Americas regional on-hand inventory levels 
and year-over-year increases in warehousing costs. 

Americas regional revenue was up 25% compared to pre-pandemic financial year 2020 with 
comparable regional earnings as the Company continued investments in resources ahead of growth 
to drive scale and increased earnings in the Company’s lead strategic growth region.

Regional profit margins improved exiting the year, driven by lower inbound freight costs in the second 
half and the further balancing of input costs compared to pricing measures enacted. 

Regional inventory of US $12.4 million at year-end represented a reduction of US $10.3 million or 
45% from the November peak driven by forecast accuracy improvements, reductions in required 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC20manufactured products from GALE’s facility in Ningbo, China, and improved lead times resulting from 
international shipping capacity increases in the second half.

Distribution expansion and consumer availability improvements for the Company’s core product 
ranges in existing and new customers continued, with new placements in shade sails, fabrics, roller 
shades, pet beds, and commercial fabrics driven by new product launches featuring the benefits of 
Coolaroo® with HeatShield® technology across categories. 

Commercial fabric demand improved in the second half, with quarter four ending as the largest quarter for 
commercial fabric revenue in the region’s history, up 11% from the previous commercial sales record set in 
quarter four of 2022. 

GALE completed its Americas headquarters relocation to Charlotte, North Carolina, in March 2023 
and has now completed its group executive leadership and Americas regional team restructuring 
and relocation activities with significant increases in capability and capacity across sales, marketing, 
engineering, product development, and program management to drive delivery of the regional growth 
strategy over the coming years.

AUSTRALIA | NEW ZEALAND

Revenue
EBITDA

FY23

FY22

82.2
10.4

93.7
11.5

FY21

92.0
14.4

FY20

64.6
5.4

 % vs 
FY22
(12)
(10)

 % vs 
FY21
(11)
(28)

 % vs 
FY20
27
92

Revenue of $82.2 million was down $11.5 
million or 12% from the prior year, driven 
primarily by unseasonably cool and 
historically wet weather across the east 
coast of Australia, which had a negative 
impact across both consumer and 
commercial end markets. 

This resulted in lower year-on-year unit 
sell-through at retail as consumers lowered 
overall spending in the face of retail price 
inflation and shifted spending away from 
household goods and prioritised travel, 
entertainment, and services. 

EBITDA declined 10%, driven primarily by higher than forecasted weighted average product cost 
impacts driven by lower trading volumes and the inefficiency impact of lowering production volumes 
at GALE’s manufacturing facilities in Ningbo, China and Braeside, Victoria. 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC21Regional revenue was up 27% compared to pre-pandemic 
financial year 2020, while earnings nearly doubled as a direct 
result of the Company’s strategy to focus on profitability 
improvement initiatives and profit enhancing growth programs. 

Regional profit margins improved due to lower inbound 
freight costs and the further balancing of input costs 
compared to pricing measures enacted. 

Regional inventory of $21.0 million at year-end represented a reduction of $14.3 million or 40% from 
the November peak, driven by forecast accuracy improvements, reductions in required manufactured 
products across facilities and suppliers, and improved lead times resultanting from international 
shipping capacity increases.

Record rainfall across the east coast grain belt constrained year-on-year demand for the Company’s 
grain storage-related coated fabrics; however market share for these products stayed consistent and 
remain the benchmark across the Australian agricultural sector.  

Additional share was secured throughout the year in the horticultural segment with GALE’s 
differentiated orchard netting products driving growth at the largest regional fabricators. 

Incremental placements for the FY24 peak consumer selling season have been secured that will 
improve the consumer purchase experience across the Company’s market leading shade fabric, shade 
sail, outdoor roller blind and umbrella categories at Bunnings. The region also delivered market share 
expansion across established and developing e-commerce retailers. 

Leveraging GALE’s proprietary and differentiated coating capability to unlock new market opportunities, 
commercial trials are underway on increased recycled content in grain storage fabrics designed to 
provide a repeatable, closed-loop, end-of-life recycling solution, a first in the agricultural sector. 

The first commercial installation of GALE’s patent-pending Ecobanner™ was completed on Australia’s 
largest outdoor billboard in Sydney. Further market penetration is expected across the coming year 
with market-leading outdoor advertising partners. 

GALE also extended partnerships with leading produce and ready-made meal packaging 
manufacturers to develop and supply sustainable packaging innovation to meet Australia’s single use 
plastic reduction targets. 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC22DEVELOPING MARKETS

FY23

FY22

FY21

FY20

Revenue
EBITDA

13.4
3.9

16.2
4.1

17.0
4.9

18.4
4.8

% vs 
FY22
(17)
(5)

% vs 
FY21
(21)
(21)

 % vs 
FY20
(27)
(19)

Revenue of $13.4 million was down $2.8 million or 17% due mainly to constrained demand in the 
Middle East from the continued implementation and execution of the Company’s improved credit 
discipline in the region. Due to these stricter policies and operating measures, the Company reduced 
long-dated outstanding debtor balances by over 34% throughout the year.

IImproved margins across the company’s commercial architectural shade fabrics from the 
maintenance of prior price increases and tight cost control limited the decline in year-on-year EBITDA 
to $0.2 million or 5%. The Company grew revenue across Europe and Southeast Asia by 20% due to 
further conversion of commercial shade fabric customers and projects throughout the year. 

The Company’s growth ambition outside its core revenue markets remains active, with growth 
initiatives in progress to penetrate new markets and segments that complement GALE’s core 
capabilities and leverage its category-leading experience in established markets in Europe and Asia.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC23GROWTH 
ACCELERATION 
PLAN

The Growth Acceleration Plan defines how we will grow our Company 
over the coming years by focusing our efforts, investments and teams on 
growing our categories, markets, supply chain, capabilities and people.

VALUES
Integrity  |  Respect
Collaboration  |  People
Community  |  Innovation

CATEGORIES
Consumer and commercial 
technical fabrics and
associated 
finished goods

VISION
Build GALE Pacific 
into a fast-growing, 
world-class, global 
fabrics technology 
business

MARKETS
Americas
Australia & New Zealand
Developing Markets

TEAM
A high-performance culture 
of great leaders and 
functional experts known for 
best-in-class results

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC24HOW WE GROW

CATEGORIES
Develop and launch 
breakthrough 
innovation in our
core categories

MARKETS
Drive category 
growth in retail 
& commercial in 
Australia & the U.S.

Accelerate new 
& near-neighbour 
category entry

Rapidly expand 
distribution & 
availability in the U.S.

PEOPLE
Develop our functional 
leadership capabilities 
throughout organisation

Embed our Attract, 
Engage, Develop 
organisational 
development model

Accelerate 
penetration via 
leadership brand 
activation and 
communication

Extend our borders 
into Latin America 
& Southeast Asia; 
expand Canada, 
Middle East & Europe

Build & empower the 
team to double by 
becoming an employer 
of choice for top talent 
to grow their careers

CAPABILITIES
Simplify our business 
and ways of working 
for improved clarity, 
efficiency & execution 

Build & implement the 
right global IT strategy, 
tools & team to enable 
our growth plans

Deepen our insights & 
innovation capabilities 
to accelerate our 
growth strategy

SUPPLY CHAIN
Leverage one Global 
GALE Supply Chain - 
Plan, Procure, 
Manufacture, Deliver, 
Distribute & Serve

Enhance utilisation, 
efficiency & flexibility 
across our global supply
chain and operations

Expand productivity 
delivery & attack 
trapped cost of failure 

Delivered with EDGE: Every Day Great Execution

GROWTH 
ACCELERATION 
PLAN IN ACTION

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC26GROW OUR PEOPLE
Transforming Culture and  
Empowering Growth

Lisa Hill, HR Manager, ANZ & Developing Markets
Function: Human Resources      Office/Region: Braeside, Australia

“We’ve been making strategic shifts to ensure our growth is not just about numbers, 
but about fostering our people’s development.”

What are the standout projects you have 
introduced at GALE Pacific?
One standout is our partnership with Culture 
Amp. We teamed up to use their tools and 
expertise to find out what makes our teams tick. 
As we venture into our second year, we notice 
trends shaping our path forward. 

What’s your next big goal? 
We’re diving into two things: Recognition and 
Career Development. We are eager to streamline 
the recognition process across the team and 
explore fresh avenues for career growth that go 
beyond the norm. 

How have your initiatives made an impact? 
Our revamped Performance Management 
approach has been well-received, and the 
Learn@GALE platform, with its extensive array 
of learning modules, has been a hit for both 
professional and personal growth. Our newly 
introduced Leadership Behaviours are also 
making a positive impact by empowering team 
members to step up in diverse roles.

How is GALE Pacific putting people first? 
We have been making strategic shifts to ensure 
our growth is not just about numbers, but about 
fostering our people’s development. We’ve 
implemented technology upgrades, aligned 
global policies, and initiated regional groups 
to encourage connections, well-being, and 
community engagement. 

What is the strategy for nurturing talent within 
the organisation? 
Our talent development strategy involves 
revamping Performance Management, introducing 
Leadership Behaviours, and implementing a 
comprehensive Talent & Succession planning 
process. These efforts are resulting in increased 
internal promotions and a more supportive 
environment for professional growth. 

How have teams responded to this new focus? 
They are embracing their roles as integral 
contributors to our collective success. 
Development discussions are sparking innovative 
ideas, and individuals are emerging as leaders, 
challenging norms and introducing impactful 
changes. The momentum is truly inspiring.

GROW OUR PEOPLE
ANZ Employee Engagement:  
Evolving Together and Building Community

Tom Lawless, Product Manager, Retail
Function: Retail ANZ      Office/Region: Braeside, Australia

“Engagement isn’t just a buzzword for us – it’s brought about unity, made us more 
proud of our achievements, and optimistic about the journey ahead.”

Why is Employee Engagement such a focal 
point in your region for GALE Pacific?
Although we have exceptional leaders in 
Australia and an engaged US-based leadership 
team, we’ve recognised the need to encourage 
growth here in the ANZ region. It’s not about 
filling positions; it’s about empowering our team 
to be more agile and self-driven.

Any standout initiatives that you feel have 
made a notable impact?
Definitely. During the National Blood Donor 
week, many from our Australian office 
stepped up to donate. It was an amazing 
experience, both for building team camaraderie 
and contributing to the community.

What’s next on the agenda for Employee 
Engagement?
I’m genuinely excited about collaborating more 
with our US team. We’re looking at forming a 

group to brainstorm and share insights. It’s about 
fostering a strong, global collaborative spirit and 
leverage the collective creativity of our team. 

How has Employee Engagement shifted the 
dynamics at GALE Pacific?
It’s been transformative. Engagement isn’t just a 
buzzword for us – it’s brought about unity, made 
us prouder of our achievements, and made us 
optimistic about the journey ahead. 

What’s the general feedback from the team 
regarding these new changes? 
The response has been heartening. Everyone 
appreciates the opportunities to bond 
outside of regular tasks. It’s enhanced 
our collaboration, making problem-
solving smoother and more innovative.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC28GROW OUR PEOPLE
US Employee Engagement:  
A Fresh Approach to Crafting Culture

Derek Johnson, Product Marketing Manager
Function: Product Marketing      Office/Region: Charlotte, USA

“With a brand-new office, and a fresh team, we have an exciting opportunity to 
build a stellar work atmosphere from the ground up.”

where everyone syncs up effortlessly: regular 
celebrations, recognition for great work, and 
a genuine sense of community. A vibe where 
coming to work, be it at the office or from home, 
feels refreshing, engaging, and invigorating. 

Is Employee Engagement making an impact at 
GALE Pacific yet? 
While we’re still setting the stage, there’s clear 
momentum building. As we roll out both the 
tangible and intangible aspects of our plans, 
we’re definitely steering GALE Pacific towards 
an awesome cultural transformation.

How is Employee Engagement shaping GALE 
Pacific in your region? 
For the US Engagement Team, we see ourselves 
as the architects of our region’s culture. With 
a brand-new office and a fresh team, we have 
an exciting opportunity to build a stellar work 
atmosphere from the ground up. 

What initiatives by the team have really stood out?
Our ‘Office Housewarming Party’ was a smashing 
hit. It wasn’t just for our team – everyone’s 
families got involved too. The whole planning and 
execution were spot-on. Beyond the fun, it was 
important for this new team to really connect. 

Can you hint at any future plans from the US 
Engagement Team? 
More than specific events, I’m excited about 
evolving our workplace culture. Think of a space 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC29GROW OUR PEOPLE
Making Safety Our Competitive Edge

Madge Fu, HSE Manager, GPST, ANZ & Developing Markets
Function: Health, Safety, and Environment      Office/Region: Ningbo, China

“Elevating our safety culture to a “Leading” stage, where shared ownership among 
employees becomes our competitive edge”

What is your main goal in your role?
To establish a culture of HSE excellence, aiming 
for zero incidents and positioning ourselves as 
industry leaders in safety and environment. 

What are some standout projects during your 
tenure with GALE Pacific? 
We’ve upgraded our firefighting facilities in 
China, introduced a Behaviour-Based Safety 
program, and updated our safety recognition 
system to boost hazard reporting. 

What’s your next big milestone? 
Elevating our safety culture to a “Leading” stage, 
where shared ownership among employees 
becomes our competitive edge. 

How have employees responded to  
these changes? 
I have heard positive feedback from our safety 
training, enhanced work environment, and 

swift hazard solutions. Our annual surveys also 
reflected this encouraging sentiment. 

How has Health and Safety changed during 
your time with GALE Pacific? 
HSE performance, especially in China, improved 
dramatically. Our Total Recordable Injury Frequency 
Rate (TRIFR) dropped significantly in five years, and 
in the ANZ region, we have committed to continual 
refinement of our safety practices. 

Any noticeable shifts in the region’s working 
conditions? 
Safety-wise, we’ve enhanced machinery guards 
and minimised working-at-height risks. For 
health, we’ve reduced manual labour risks by 
integrating automation and providing lifting aids. 
Additionally, facility improvements like canteen, 
dormitory, and tearoom renovation have 
positively impacted our working environment.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC30GROW OUR SUPPLY CHAIN
Streamlining Our Supply Chain for Success

Jeff Pearce, Senior Manager, Global Logistics
Function: Supply Chain      Office/Region: Charlotte, USA

“Identifying and addressing non-value-added costs in GALE Pacific’s supply  
chain will result in millions of dollars in cost avoidance year over yearw.”

What positive results have you seen from 
these changes? 
By identifying and addressing non-value-added 
costs in GALE Pacific’s supply chain, we’re set to 
achieve over USD$1 million in year-over-year cost 
avoidance. We’ve successfully cut ocean-shipment 
lead times by 50%, all while maintaining a delivery 
record of over 98% in full and on time. 

How has the customer been impacted  
by this project? 
These changes now ensure product availability, 
faster delivery times, and improved product quality, 
resulting in a better overall customer experience.

What has been the focus of your role this year?
Streamlining our inbound ocean supply chain to 
create cost-effective transportation and unloading 
methods while decreasing overall spend. 

What changes have been implemented to 
enhance efficiency? 
By optimising GALE Pacific’s inbound ocean 
routes, we have decreased the overall time we 
hold sea containers. We have also leveraged our 
freight forwarder and created track and trace 
tools which has led to proactive labour planning 
and standardised work. 

What has had the biggest impact?
We have created a culture of continuous 
improvement by regularly reviewing processes, 
gathering feedback from stakeholders, and 
actively seeking ways to enhance efficiency. Our 
lean business model allows us to challenge the 
status quo and quickly implement new processes 
when necessary.  

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC31GROW OUR CATEGORIES
The Revolutionary Comfort of HeatShield®

Nathalie Pimentel, Director, Product Marketing & Innovation
Function: Product Marketing & Innovation      Office/Region: Charlotte, USA

“This double protection ensures things stay much cooler underneath,  
setting it apart from other products on the market.”

Why is everyone talking about HeatShield®? 
Our new shade fabric is unique because it not 
only blocks UV rays, which can be harmful, but 
also stops the heat from infrared rays. This 
double protection ensures things stay much 
cooler underneath, setting it apart from other 
products on the market. 

Why is HeatShield® a favourite for  
everyday users? 
HeatShield® is all about simplicity and comfort. 
When you set up a Coolaroo roller shade, pet 
bed, or any other product with HeatShield® 
technology, you’ll immediately feel cooler 
underneath. It provides a refreshing spot, 
especially on those scorching hot days. 

How will commercial or public spaces benefit 
from this technology? 
HeatShield® is a game-changer. Businesses are 
always looking for ways to enhance comfort in 
outdoor areas and add an eye-catching feature to 

their space. Imagine playgrounds where kids play 
comfortably or parking areas where cars stay cooler.

How is HeatShield® different from other 
shades? 
While most shades offer some relief from the 
sun, HeatShield® shades go the extra mile. The 
fabric circulates fresh air, offers visibility, and 
importantly, it shields from both UV and the heat 
rays. It’s the complete package, and no other 
shade offers all of these features together. 

What’s next for HeatShield®? 
HeatShield® is not just a product, it’s the future 
of our Coolaroo brand, and we’re introducing it 
across our Commercial fabrics. This unique fabric 
is a testament to GALE Pacific’s core principles: 
Design, Comfort, Protection, and Sustainability. 
With its captivating aesthetic and unparalleled 
dual protection, it stands apart from other 
products on the market.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC32THE COOLEST 
EXPERIENCE 
UNDER THE SUN
Fabric feels up to 10˚C or 15˚F cooler 
for people, pets, and play

Comparing surface 
temperature of 
HeatShield® fabric (left)  
vs standard fabric (right)

“We all noticed a drop in temperature, as well 
as some shady relief from the intense sun 
when sitting under it. Highly recommend!’”

Within months of its U.S. launch, our groundbreaking HeatShield® 
fabric technology achieved record sell-through rates, and as we 
gear up for FY24, we’re expanding its reach with both current and 
major new retail partners, as well as into GALE Commercial.

*Patent pending

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC33GROW OUR CAPABILITIES
Beyond Sustainability: 
Redefining the Fabric Industry

Andrew Nasarczyk, Senior Manager, Global R&D
Function: Research & Development      Office/Region: Braeside, Australia

“GALE isn’t just embracing sustainability, we’re setting standards.”

How is sustainability shaping GALE Pacific? 
GALE isn’t just embracing sustainability, we’re setting 
standards. Securing a 2021 grant from Sustainability 
Victoria, we’re crafting ways to transform end-of-life 
products into eco-friendly innovations. 

offering a complete closed-loop solution. Additionally, 
our Closed Loop Grain covers signify a pivotal 
advancement in our sustainability journey. We’re 
repurposing used grain covers and processing them 
into prime-grade resin, giving them a new purpose. 

What initiatives is GALE Pacific taking  
around sustainability? 
We’re actively pioneering solutions that have a 
tangible positive impact on the environment. 

Can you highlight some standout sustainable 
products and their importance to GALE Pacific? 
Ecobanner™ is a game-changing recyclable fabric, 
tailor-made for outdoor billboards and advertising 
with its patent-pending, reinforced, printable surface. 
It’s Australia’s first PVC-free flexible banner fabric 

What are some of the latest sustainability 
initiatives at GALE? 
We’re committed to finding eco-friendly solutions 
to industry challenges. Our technical fabrics stand 
out with impeccable environmental credentials 
– free from harmful chemicals, easily recyclable, 
and tailored to meet the stringent demands 
of a discerning market. We’re streamlining our 
manufacturing to ensure minimal waste, and 
optimising material, energy, and resources.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC34ENVIRONMENTAL, 
SOCIAL AND 
GOVERNANCE (ESG)

GALE Pacific is firmly committed to safety and protection – from safeguarding individuals and assets to 
preserving our environment. Our collaboration with Australian institutions like Deakin University, as well as 
with local recycling partners in Victoria, show our dedication to progressing fabric recycling efforts.  

Supported by Cancer Council Australia, our advanced fabrics protect and cool more than traditional 
materials. From our iconic shade sails to innovative, efficient agricultural crop protection, we prioritise 
protection from the sun and other adverse weather conditions. Our coating technology ensures 
textiles are durable against chemical erosion and reinforced for high liquid retention, and we use the 
same techniques to deliver Ecobanner™, our 100% recyclable printable advertising fabric.  

Recognising our employees’ pivotal role in GALE Pacific’s success, we are dedicated to ensuring their 
well-being. Our commitment is evident in our safe, modern facilities, comprehensive benefits, and 
initiatives for employee development. We maintain open communication, continually  
nurturing a positive workplace.  

“From our iconic shade sails to 
innovative, efficient agricultural 
crop protection, we prioritise 
protection from the sun and other 
adverse weather conditions.”

–  Sheryl Smith, Chief Financial Officer 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC35Ecobanner™ is revolutionising Out of Home advertising with its 
groundbreaking sustainability. Created by GALE Pacific in collaboration 
with industry experts, Ecobanner™ is Australia’s only PVC-free banner 
fabric, aligning with global efforts to remove non-recyclable plastics.

Made of specially reinforced, non-composite fabrics, it offers a 100% 
closed-loop recycling solution, making a more eco-friendly alternative to 
the PVC used in traditional billboards today. Ideal for large-scale outdoor 
installations, the durability of Ecobanner™was on full display during the 
FIFA 2023 Women’s World Cup for a banner on Sydney’s Glebe Island silo 
– the largest billboard in the southern hemisphere.

See Ecobanner™ 
on Sydney’s Glebe  
Island silos 
Photo/video credit: oOh!media

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC36SUSTAINABLE SKYLINES 
The New Standard in  
Outdoor Advertising

“Sustainability is a cornerstone of our design 
approach and Ecobanner™ is the latest innovation 
that gives the Out of Home industry a new option 
that can be repurposed back in the manufacturing 
stream, creating a true end-of-life waste solution 
which avoids landfill. We are delighted to have 
worked with oOh!media on this launch.”

–  Troy Mortleman 

General Manager, ANZ & Developing Markets

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC37CHARLOTTE, 
NORTH CAROLINA

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC38GALE PACIFIC OPENS NEW 
AMERICAS HEADQUARTERS IN 
CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA

In March 2023, GALE Pacific celebrated a pivotal 
milestone as we successfully completed our 
US Headquarters’ transition to Charlotte, North 
Carolina. The culmination of a plan years in the 
making, our transition journey was exciting, but 
not without challenges, such as global disruptions 
caused by the pandemic. Despite these hurdles, on 
March 30th, 2023, we officially opened the doors 
of our new, purpose-built office, marking not just a 
change in location but the start of a new chapter for 
the Company in the Americas.

This move brought our group leadership and 
Americas operating teams to a strategic location, 
with a formidable high-performance team 
assembled to propel the Company forward in the 
heart of America’s textile industry. Charlotte’s unique 
advantages, such as its proximity to our largest 
core customers, rich technological resources, and 
increasing talent pool, are crucial components in our 
ambitious growth strategy for the ensuing years. 

Many of our major customers have expressed their 
enthusiasm for having us in closer proximity, further 
validating our strategic relocation. As we reflect on 
our journey, it’s impressive to think how far we’ve 
come from when GALE first entered the US market in 
1982. The evolution of GALE Pacific in the Americas 
serves as a testament to our resilience and echoes 
a broader sentiment of growth, adaptability, and 
forward-thinking. We are excited for what lies ahead 
and the opportunities our new home presents.

“Our move to Charlotte 
is not just a change in 
location, but the start 
of a new chapter.”
–  Chris Gibson 

Vice President/GM,  
Americas & Global Innovation

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC39EXECUTIVE 
LEADERSHIP

JOHN PAUL MARCANTONIO

SHERYL SMITH

CEO & MANAGING DIRECTOR
John Paul joined GALE Pacific in October 
2017 as the General Manager of the Americas 
business. He was appointed Chief Executive 
Officer in November 2019 and then Managing 
Director in August 2020. John Paul has 
broad experience working globally across 
consumer and commercial product sectors. 
Before joining GALE Pacific, John Paul built his 
career at Newell Brands in roles of increasing 
responsibility and scope in marketing, sales, 
and management over fifteen years. He 
has held multiple global product and brand 
marketing leadership positions over his tenure. 
John Paul lived and worked in Melbourne, 
Australia, as the Marketing Director of Newell 
Brands’ APAC hardware business.

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Sheryl joined GALE Pacific in January 
2022 and has extensive experience 
working in various finance leadership 
positions for global manufacturing 
companies. Before joining GALE Pacific, 
Sheryl held roles of increasing worldwide 
responsibility and scope in finance at 
Polypore International, including the 
previous four years as the company’s CFO, 
GETRAG Corporation, PPG, and Morgan 
Stanley. Sheryl holds an International 
Master of Business Administration 
from the University of South Carolina 
and a Master of International Business 
from the Escuela de Administracion 
de Empresas in Barcelona, Spain.

MATT RUSSELL

ADAM BOCCELLI

CHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICER
Matt joined GALE Pacific in January 2021 as the 
Chief Human Resources Officer and leader of 
the Global HSE (Health, Safety & Environmental) 
function for GALE Pacific. Matt has extensive 
experience leading the Human Resources 
function for public and private equity-backed 
global businesses in consumer and commercial 
durable goods. Before joining GALE Pacific, 
Matt was the global Human Resources leader 
for several business units of Newell Brands, 
most recently the Rubbermaid & Rubbermaid 
Commercial Business Unit. During his tenure 
with Newell Brands, Matt lived in Hong Kong, 
serving as the Vice President, Human Resources 
for the Asia Pacific region. Matt spent 15 years 
with Newell Brands in Human Resources roles of 
increasing responsibility and scope.

GLOBAL VICE PRESIDENT | SUPPLY CHAIN
Adam joined GALE Pacific in August 2020 as the Vice 
President, Americas Operations for GALE Pacific. He 
assumed responsibility for GALE’s global supply chain 
functions, including the Company’s manufacturing 
operations in Ningbo, China, in August of 2021. Adam 
has extensive experience leading global supply chain 
functions, including planning, sourcing, manufacturing, 
and logistics of international businesses in the 
consumer, high-tech, and medical diagnostics industries. 
Before joining GALE Pacific, Adam held several roles 
as a global operations leader for IDEXX Laboratories 
with positions of increasing responsibility and scope. 
Before IDEXX, Adam held roles with 3rd Party Logistics 
providers and publicly held consumer goods companies. 
Adam is also a United States Marine Corp veteran.

TROY MORTLEMAN

CHRIS GIBSON

GENERAL MANAGER | AUSTRALIA &  
NEW ZEALAND & DEVELOPING MARKETS
Troy joined GALE Pacific in January 2020. Over 
the 14 years prior, he built an impressive career 
at previously NZX-listed Methven Ltd (MVN) as 
the Chief Operating Officer of Methven Australia. 
Troy held various senior roles of increasing 
responsibility in sales and general management 
and has experience across both retail and 
commercial channels of distribution for both 
consumer and commercial durables categories. 
Troy has a proven track record of concurrently 
building growing businesses while developing 
and leading high-functioning teams. Troy holds 
a Master of Business Administration from Deakin 
University and is a Graduate Member of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.

VICE PRESIDENT & GENERAL  
MANAGER | AMERICAS & INNOVATION
Chris joined GALE Pacific in October 2022 as General 
Manager of the Americas and Vice President of Global 
Innovation. Prior to GALE Pacific, Chris was Chief Product & 
Marketing Officer for a global retail intelligence company, 
InVue. Prior to InVue, he was Vice President of Marketing 
and Product Management for Humanscale, a leading global 
designer and manufacturer of ergonomic products based 
in New York. Chris worked for General Electric in various 
commercial roles, including Director of Strategic Marketing 
at GE Corporate. Over his career, Chris has led more than 
72 new product launches, across more than 90 countries. 

Chris holds an M.P.A. from New York University, an M.B.A. 
from Louisiana State University, and a Bachelor of Industrial 
Design from Auburn University. He currently serves as 
the Executive Board Chairman for Auburn’s College of 
Architecture, Design, and Construction.

 PROJECT SPOTLIGHT 

SUN-SAFE FUN 
FOR FAMILIES

Memorial Park Playground, Merrylands

Western Sydney, 
Australia

Commercial 
Heavy 430

Cumberland City Council teamed up with Western Sydney University, GALE Pacific, and 
dynamic collaborators to craft a ‘UV Shade Smart’ masterpiece. This ingenious shade 
structure breathes new life into an existing playground, slashing soaring surface 
temperatures and UV hazards. Now, families and little adventurers can revel in 
sunny days, knowing they’re shielded from the scorching heat!

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC43MEET OUR 
CUSTOMERS

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC44RETAIL USA
A Bright Future: Lowe’s Sees  
GALE Pacific as a Partner for Growth

Valeria Diaz Oramas, 
Associate Merchant – Blinds & Shades
“The relationship built between Lowe’s and  
GALE Pacific has evolved to be a strong one”

What drew you to GALE Pacific/Coolaroo initially? 
The brand and products met the Lowe’s 
customer’s needs for price, quality, and aesthetics. 
Coolaroo’s strong market presence makes Lowe’s 
competitive by carrying their product. 

How has partnering with GALE Pacific/
Coolaroo boosted your business? 
The trust, reliability, and effective communication 
we have built together has positively impacted 
Lowe’s, leading to localisation opportunities and 
assortment expansion. 

What upcoming products excite you the most? 
I’m excited about the new Lowe’s Allen + Roth 
program GALE Pacific will produce. It will 
differentiate Lowe’s from the competition as it’s 
only offered in the custom category today and no 
other retailers offer it in-aisle. 

What excites you about the future partnership 
with GALE Pacific/Coolaroo?
Working together to grow the category, positioning 
Lowe’s at a competitive advantage with product 
and price offerings, and leveraging GALE Pacific’s 
NC move for a more hands on/in-store approach!

What have you found the most valuable part 
of working with GALE Pacific/Coolaroo?
Building a strong relationship! This has facilitated 
difficult conversations, business decisions, and 
securing a win-win approach to both of our 
businesses. 

How has Coolaroo/GALE Pacific supported 
your business challenges and changes? 
GALE Pacific has been adaptable and resilient 
when presented with business challenges. They 
are proactive and creative, coming to the table 
with solutions catering to a win-win scenario. 

How has the relationship evolved?
The relationship between Lowe’s and GALE 
Pacific has evolved to be a strong one in which 
goals and objectives are met, negotiations are 
successful, results are achieved, and sustained 
collaboration and innovation are obtained. GALE 
Pacific is a critical supplier for Lowe’s, and I 
am glad to work with the team on achieving 
continued success for both parties!

COMMERCIAL ANZ
Redefining Partnerships: GALE Pacific and 
Bartlett’s Journey of Development & Innovation

Dave O’Brien, CEO
“The collaboration between our two companies and 
the continued investment into innovation and R&D 
is the most valuable part of working together.”

What drew you to GALE Pacific’s product line?
Our relationship was born out of Bartlett’s need for 
technical industrial products to service the various 
markets that we operate in. Over the journey, GALE 
Pacific has consistently produced high-quality 
products that support our growing business. 

How does GALE Pacific add value to your 
operations?
Having GALE Pacific products produced here 
in Australia helps to support our manufacturing 
business and Australian manufacturing as a whole. 
Delivering high-quality technical products with 
short lead times makes sure we stay competitive.

How has the partnership positively impacted 
your business?
Our teams have worked together on several 
exclusive technical products. The relationship 
between the two companies has always been 
one of collaboration and trust. This has been 
evident in particular with the R&D team where 

together, we have solved a number of unique 
and challenging problems for our end customers. 

What have you found the most valuable part 
of working with GALE Pacific?
The collaboration between our two companies 
and the continued investment into innovation and 
R&D is the most valuable part of working together.

How has GALE Pacific supported your 
business challenges and changes?
GALE Pacific is a market leader in technical industrial 
fabrics. As an Australian manufacturer we continue 
to explore, service, and grow unique market 
opportunities, and to be successful in this, we rely on 
our key suppliers to support these challenges.

How has the relationship with GALE Pacific 
evolved?
We have become more partners than just suppliers. 
We work together to solve problems and to find 
new ways to improve our products and services.

RETAIL ANZ
Sailing Ahead: The Ongoing Success of 
Bunnings’ Partnership with GALE Pacific

Koula Guardiani, National Buyer
“They listen to my wants and needs as a buyer and 
include me in initial product development sessions to 
ensure we are working towards the same goal.”

What sparked your interest in Coolaroo? 
The huge range of shade cloth and shade sail 
options. Coolaroo is definitely the leader in this 
space in Australia.

How has partnering with GALE Pacific shaped 
your business approach? 
It’s a true partnership. They listen to my wants 
and needs as a buyer and include me in initial 
product development sessions to ensure we are 
working towards the same goal.

What are you most excited about going 
forward in your partnership with GALE Pacific? 
Most companies in a market-leading position tend 
to be complacent and do very little innovation in a 
mature market. Not GALE Pacific. Their dedicated 
product team is challenged with creating innovation 
and they deliver. I’m very excited to be an exclusive 
partner for Coolaroo HeatShield® Shade Sails for 12 
months after its launch to market. 

What’s next on the horizon as you continue to 
collaborate with GALE Pacific?
More exclusive products to Bunnings, being 
first to market with innovation, and nailing the 
customers’ expectations every time.

What have you found the most valuable part 
of working with GALE Pacific?
We work as a team to grow GALE Pacific 
and Bunnings businesses through a leading, 
innovative range that meets our customers’ 
needs and wants.

How has the relationship progressed over the 
time you’ve worked with us?
The relationship has evolved from a one-way 
educational relationship (as a new buyer needs), 
to a true partnership where we collaborate on 
new product ideas, marketing initiatives, and 
long-term strategies.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC47Grow Bags

SAME SOIL.  
SAME WATER. 
BETTER RESULTS.

The perfect environment to accelerate growth & increase yield

Strong & 
durable

Rinse & 
reuse

100% Recyclable 
HDPE fabric

Instagram influencer 
120k followers

“Plants grew bigger 
& healther.”

Grow Bags

Total Vegetable Yield 
& plant height over time
20 count  |  63”

Terracotta

Total Vegetable Yield 
& plant height over time
8 count  |  48”

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC48FY23 
DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC49DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

for the year ended 30 June 2023

The directors present their report, together with the consolidated financial statements, of GALE Pacific 
Limited (referred to hereafter as the ‘Company’ or ‘Parent entity’) and its controlled entities (together 
the ‘Group’) for the year ended 30 June 2023 and the independent Auditor’s report thereon.

CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS
The Company is well progressed in its refinancing project which will deliver both a global solution and 
a more streamlined approach to support the Company’s growth strategy.  While these arrangements 
are being finalized, our existing facilities with ANZ Bank for Australia and the US have been extended 
through 30 August 2024; the China facility was refinanced with Ningbo Bank during the second half of 
2023.  See note 16 for additional information. 

On the backside of the COVID-19 global pandemic, supply chain interruptions eased throughout fiscal 
year 2023 and customer inventory levels, especially in the U.S., were reduced back to pre-pandemic 
levels.  This inventory de-stocking impacted sales in the second half in the Americas region, along 
with the cooler spring temperatures across much of the United States.  Australia also experienced a 
cooler wetter spring which impacted their commercial business and retail sell through.  The cooler 
spring weather was followed by extreme heat in the United States and Europe; during this period 
GALE Pacific launched new breakthrough innovation with the Company’s HeatShield® products, 
the first commercial order was sold to a U.S. customer.  HeatShield® is new innovation that actively 
reflects the sun’s hot infrared rays to keep the fabric surface up to 10ºC (15ºF) cooler.  

Lastly, the Charlotte, NC office location opened, housing the US-based members of the executive 
leadership team and the Americas team, the office is strategically located close to key customers and 
the textile industry.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
During the financial year, the principal continuing activities of the Group consisted of marketing, sales, 
manufacture and distribution of branded screening, architectural shading, commercial agricultural / 
horticultural fabric products to domestic and global markets.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
The profit for the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $3,696,000 (30 June 2022: profit 
of $7,617,000).

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
Subsequent to 30 June 2023, the Group extended its existing credit facilities with the ANZ Bank 
until 30 August 2024. There are no other matters that have arisen since 30 June 2023, that have 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those 
operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC50ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE
The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under the 
Commonwealth or State legislation.  The Directors believe that the Group has adequate systems in 
place for the management of its environmental requirements and is not aware of any breach of those 
environmental requirements as they apply to the Group.

GALE Pacific is committed to integrating ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) principals and activities 
into its annual strategic planning process, business model, operations and reporting to align with its 
stakeholder’s expectations and future regulatory requirements in Australia and other jurisdictions 
worldwide.  The Company acknowledges that the expectations around ESG reporting will only increase 
and, accordingly, is putting plans in place to enable the Company to report relevant and material ESG 
data and metrics to its stakeholders and update associated corporate policies and business practices.  
The Company has engaged a third-party consulting firm with expertise in ESG to support its efforts to 
further integrate ESG into its organization, building upon existing initiatives.  One such initiative is the 
work the Company has done since FY18 to reduce its global TRIFR (Total Recordable Injury Frequency 
Rate) by 65% (from FY18 to FY23); this reduction is a result of a safety-first culture that focuses on 
training to prevent accidents before they happen.  As the Company continues to focus on a GALE Safe 
culture, during FY23, the Company invested in a global injury management system that allows it to 
improve processes and enhances visibility to manage, measure and train employees.  The Company 
also worked with Out of Home media to launch the latest innovation in billboards, the new revolutionary 
Ecobanner®, developed and manufactured by GALE Pacific, is the only Australian made, PVC-free flexible 
banner fabric, offering a 100% closed loop recycling solution.  The first installation at the Glebe Island 
Silos in Sydney advertised a campaign for the FIFA Women’s World Cup.  

DIVIDENDS
Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows:

Final Dividend for the year ended 30 June 2022 (paid 14 October 2022)
Interim Dividend for the 6 months ended 31 Dec 2022 (paid 2 June 2023)

There were no full year dividends declared for the year ended 30 June 2023.

2023
1.00 cent
 1.00 cent

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC51SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

Performance Rights
The number of performance rights on issue at the date of this report is 20,640,000 (2022: 
18,980,338). No amount is payable on the vesting of a performance right. Each performance right 
entitles the holder to one (1) ordinary share in GALE Pacific Limited in the event that the performance 
right is exercised. Performance rights carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights.

In the current financial year, a total of 3,223,000 performance rights were granted to executive 
officers (excluding the CEO & MD) and senior managers under the Company’s Performance Rights Plan 
scheme for a three-year period to 30 June 2025.  

Vesting Conditions
Performance hurdle - The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of the diluted earnings per share (for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2022) over the relevant performance period (1 July 2022 to 30 Jun 
2025) should be greater than 3%. The vesting % will be prorated between 0% and 100% for CAGR less 
than 3% and 10% or above, respectively. 

Time hurdle - Continuous employment from the grant date to 30 September 2025.

During the financial year, a total of 559,338 performance rights lapsed and 1,004,000 performance 
rights were forfeited. The vesting conditions of those performance rights that lapsed, was subject to a 
continuation of employment for three years and the satisfactory achievement of performance hurdles 
based on improvements in the Group’s diluted earnings per share over the three-year period between 
1 July 2019 and 30 June 2022.

Further details of the performance rights movements during the reporting period for the Key 
management personnel are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

Directors’ shareholdings
The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares, options and performance 
rights in shares of the Company as at the date of this report.

Directors
D Allman
P Landos
D McMaster
T Stianos
J P Marcantonio

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares
4,500,000
-
50,000
600,000
285,882

Options
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

Performance Rights
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
14,000,0001

1 As at 30 June 2023, there were 14 million performance rights on issue to the CEO under his three year incentive arrangement which was 
approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2020.

As at 1 July 2023, in accordance with the contractual terms and conditions of the three year incentive, the Board assessed the performance 
hurdles attaching to the performance rights and determined that 7,621,600 performance rights had vested and that the balance of 6,378,400 
had lapsed.

The Company expects to issue 7,621,600 fully paid ordinary shares to the CEO in conversion of the 7,621,600 vested performance rights in early 
September 2023.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC52DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
The table below sets out the attendance by Directors.

Board of 
Directors’ 
Meetings

Audit and Risk 
Committee 
Meetings

Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings

Nomination 
Committee 
Meetings

# Eligible 
to Attend

Attended

# Eligible 
to Attend

Attended

# Eligible 
to Attend

Attended

# Eligible 
to Attend

Attended

10

10

10
10

10

10

9

10
8

10

5

5

-
5

-

5

5

-
5

-

1

-

1
1

-

1

-

1
1

-

1

1

1
1

-

1

1

1
1

-

Directors

D Allman

P Landos

D McMaster
T Stianos
J P 
Marcantonio

As at the date of this report, the Company has an Audit & Risk Committee, a Remuneration Committee 
and a Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors.

As at the date of this report the members of the Audit & Risk Committee are Peter Landos, Tom Stianos 
and David Allman. The Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee is Peter Landos. 

As at the date of this report the members of the Remuneration Committee are Tom Stianos, David Allman 
and Donna McMaster. The current Chairman of the Remuneration Committee is Tom Stianos.

As at the date of this report the members of the Nomination Committee are David Allman, Peter Landos, 
Donna McMaster, and Tom Stianos.  The Chairman of the Nomination Committee is David Allman.

COMPANY SECRETARY
Sophie Karzis (B. Juris, LLB), is a qualified lawyer with over 20 years’ experience as a corporate and 
commercial lawyer and Company Secretary and General Counsel for a number of private and public 
companies.  Sophie is the principal of Legal Counsel, a corporate law practice with a focus on equity 
capital markets, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance for ASX-listed entities, as well as the 
more general aspects of corporate and commercial law.  Sophie holds a bachelor’s degree in law and 
jurisprudence from Monash University.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC53REMUNERATION REPORT 
(AUDITED)

The Directors present the Remuneration Report for the Company and its controlled entities for the 
year ended 30 June 2023. This Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and has been audited in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. The Report details the remuneration 
arrangements for the Group’s Directors and Executive Officers.

The Remuneration Committee reviews the remuneration packages of all Directors and Executive 
Officers on an annual basis and makes recommendations to the Board. Remuneration packages 
are reviewed with due regard to performance and other relevant factors, and advice is sought from 
external advisors in relation to their structure.

The Group’s remuneration policy is based on the following principles:
 ■ Provide competitive rewards to attract high quality executives;
 ■ Provide an equity incentive for senior executives that will provide an incentive to align their 

interests with those of the Group and its shareholders; and

 ■ Ensure that rewards are aligned to relevant employment market conditions.

Remuneration packages contain the following key elements:
 ■ Primary benefits – salary/fees; 
 ■ Benefits, including the provision of motor vehicles and incentive schemes, including performance rights; and
 ■ Performance rights, if the performance criteria and any Board discretion are satisfied, entitle an 
executive to be issued shares in the Company at no cost to the executive.  Shares are issued 
subsequently after the time all performance rights vesting conditions are met

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL OF THE GROUP WHO 
HELD OFFICE DURING THE YEAR
Non-executive directors
 ■ D Allman (Chairman Non Executive)
 ■ P Landos (Non Executive)
 ■ D McMaster (Non Executive)
 ■ T Stianos (Non Executive)

Executive officers
 ■ J P Marcantonio (CEO and Managing Director)
 ■ M Russell (Global Chief Human Resources Officer) 
 ■ A Boccelli (Global Vice President, Supply Chain)
 ■ C Gibson (Vice President/General Manager of the Americas) – appointed 1 November 2022
 ■ K Harshaw (Vice President/General Manager of the Americas) – resigned 31 October 2022
 ■ T Mortleman (General Manager – ANZ / Vice President Developing Markets)
 ■ S Smith (Chief Financial Officer)

Except as noted, the named persons held their current position for the whole of the financial year and 
since the end of the financial year.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC54RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE REMUNERATION 
POLICY AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE
The table below summarises information about the Group’s earnings and movements for the five 
years to 30 June 2023:

30 June 2023 30 June 2022 30 June 2021 30 June 2020 30 June 2019
149,217

205,223

205,543

156,338

187,564

5,310

10,952

17,220

4,757

11,208

3,696

7,617

12,327

3,719

9,198

29.0 cents

41.0 cents

16.0 cents

32.0 cents

35.5 cents

18.0 cents

29.0 cents

41.0 cents

16.0 cents

32.0 cents

1.00 cent

1.00 cent

2.00 cents

Nil

1.00 cent

Nil

1.00 cent

2.00 cents

1.00 cent

1.00 cent

1.34 cents

2.76 cents

4.48 cents

1.34 cents

3.21 cents

1.30 cents

2.69 cents

4.21 cents

1.32 cents

3.16 cents

Sales (‘000s)
Net profit 
before tax 
(‘000s)
Net profit after 
tax (‘000s)
Share price at 
start of year
Share price at 
end of year
Interim 
dividend
Final dividend
Basic earnings 
per share
Diluted 
earnings per 
share

REMUNERATION PRACTICES
The Group policy for determining the nature and amount of emoluments of Board members and 
Executive officers is as follows.

The remuneration structure for Executive officers is based on a number of factors including length of 
service, particular experience of the individual concerned, and overall performance of the Group. The 
contracts of service between the Group and Executive officers are on a continuing basis, the terms 
of which are not expected to change in the immediate future. Upon retirement, Executive officers are 
paid employee benefit entitlements accrued to date of retirement. Payment of bonuses, and other 
incentive payments are made at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee to Executive officers 
of the Group based predominantly on an objective review of the Group’s financial performance, 
the individuals’ achievement of stated financial and non-financial targets and any other factors the 
Committee deems relevant.

Non-executive directors receive a fee for being Directors of the Company and do not participate in 
performance based remuneration. 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC55REMUNERATION STRUCTURE

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-executive directors and 
Executive officers remuneration is separate and distinct.

Non-executive directors remuneration
The Board seeks to set remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and 
retain directors of relevant experience and skill, whilst incurring costs which are acceptable to shareholders.

The Company’s Constitution and the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules specify that the 
aggregate remuneration of Non-executive directors shall be determined from time to time by a 
general meeting. An amount not exceeding the amount determined is then divided between the 
Directors as agreed. The last determination was at the Annual General Meeting held on 25 October 
2019 when shareholders approved the Company’s constitution which provides for an aggregate 
remuneration of $600,000 per annum. The amount of the aggregate remuneration and the manner 
in which it is apportioned is reviewed periodically. The Board considers fees paid to Non-executive 
directors of comparable companies when undertaking this review process.

Each Non-executive director receives a fee for being a director of the Company and does not participate in 
performance based remuneration. 

Executive officers remuneration 
The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their 
position and responsibilities within the Group. The objective of the remuneration policy is:
 ■  Reward executives for Group and individual performance;
 ■  Align the interests of the executives with those of the shareholders; and
 ■  Ensure that total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

In determining the level and make up of executive remuneration, the Remuneration Committee 
reviews reports detailing market levels of remuneration for comparable roles. Remuneration consists 
of fixed and variable elements.

The Executive officer and senior manager remuneration packages contain the following key elements:
 ■ Primary benefits – salary/fees; 
 ■ Cash bonuses (STI) – One-year short term performance cash bonus payments are awarded in 

accordance with the Company’s remuneration policy.  The budget targets for each business unit and the 
Company overall are established each year by the Board.  The performance criteria include sales and 
earnings before interest and tax growth and working capital management.  For corporate executives, the 
performance criteria include growth in earnings before interest and tax and profit before tax.

 ■ Share based payments (LTI) – if the performance criteria and any Board discretion are satisfied, 
entitle an executive or senior manager to be issued shares in the Company at no cost to them. 
Shares are issued subsequently after the time all performance rights vesting conditions are met.

The combination of these comprises the Executive Officer’s and Senior manager’s total remuneration.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC56Cash bonus (STI)
The Group’s Executive officers with the exception of the CEO have a target STI opportunity which is 
a percentage of fixed remuneration. The maximum payout would be 150% of that portion. The STI 
targets will be based on the budgeted profit before tax, operating cashflow, specific regional net 
revenue, earnings before interest and tax and working capital days. 

Share-based payments (LTI)
The Group maintains a performance rights scheme for Executive officers. The CEO and Managing 
Director’s scheme is approved by shareholders at an annual general meeting.  These schemes are 
designed to reward key personnel when the Group meets performance hurdles increasing the diluted 
earnings per share and relate to:
 ■ Improvement in earnings per share; and
 ■ Improvement in return to shareholders.

The number of performance rights on issue as at 30 June 2023 for Executive officers was 18,030,000. 
14,000,000 of these performance rights were granted to the CEO and Managing Director on 
23 December 2020 and the vesting conditions will be assessed on 1 July 2023 and 590,000 of 
these performance rights were granted on 30 October 2020 and will not vest until the time of the 
Company’s 2023 annual report is released on the ASX (on or around 31 August 2023). 1,369,000 of 
these performance rights were granted on 23 December 2021 and will not vest until the time of the 
Company’s 2024 annual report is released on the ASX (on or around 1 October 2024). 2,071,000 of 
these rights were granted in this financial year and will not vest until the time of the Company’s 2025 
annual report is released on the ASX (On or around 1 October 2025). Each performance right has $nil 
exercise price and entitles the holder to one (1) ordinary share in GALE Pacific Limited and is subject to 
satisfying the relevant performance hurdles based on improvements in the Group’s diluted earnings 
per share and in the case of the CEO and Managing Director’s scheme, total shareholder return.

Performance rights issued to Executive officers during the year were issued in accordance with the 
Group’s remuneration policy which: 
 ■ Reward executives for Group and individual performance;
 ■ Align the interests of the executives with those of the shareholders; and
 ■ Ensure that total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC57EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
Remuneration arrangements for executives are formalised in employment agreements. The following 
outlines the details of contracts with executives:

CEO & Managing Director
The CEO is employed under an ongoing contract which can be terminated with notice by either the Group 
or the CEO. Under the terms of the present contract, as disclosed to the ASX on 23 November 2020:
 ■ The CEO & MD receives fixed remuneration of US$458,400 per annum effective 1 December 2020. 
 ■ The CEO & MD’s target STI opportunity is 50% of fixed remuneration
 ■ The CEO & MD is eligible to participate in the LTI plan on terms determined by the Board, subject to 

receiving any required or appropriate shareholder approval.

 ■ The CEO & MD is eligible for a 3-Year incentive scheme from the commencement date to three 

years ending 30 June 2023. During this period, they will not be eligible for the STI and LTI plans 
outlined above.

All other executives are employed on individual open-ended employment contracts that set out the 
terms of their employment.

TERMINATION PROVISIONS
The Executive Officers’ termination provisions are as follows:

Resignation

Termination 
for cause

Disability

Death or termination 
other than cause or 
disability

3 Months

None

None

12 Months

1 Month

None

None

3 Months

None

None

None

None

CEO notice period (by 
company or executive)

Other executives notice 
period (by company or 
executive) – Americas

Other executives notice 
period (by company or 
executive) – Australia

The agreements include restraints of trade on the employee as well as confidentiality and intellectual 
property agreements.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC58REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

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g
R

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a
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2023
Non-Executive Directors

D Allman

P Landos*

T Stianos

D McMaster

117,756

86,716

  87,123

77,169

Executive Officers
J P Marcantonio

667,846

-

-

-

-

-

S Smith

M Russell

A Boccelli

K Harshaw 1

C Gibson 2

422,752

59,888

393,596

55,759

349,864

49,563

162,534

-

287,698

21,008

T Mortleman 

320,121

21,990

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 19,752 

 7,375 

 9,148 

 8,103 

-

-

-

-

9,365

24,900

1,236,666

137,508

94,091

96,271

85,272

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,938,777

64%

64%

506,964

13%

1%

450,198

3% (10)%

432,672

9%

(8)%

10%

(2)%

(8)%

4%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

394

17,567

24,253

20,207

20,524

21,516

5,974

16,288

11,137

11,136

6,363

(43,616)

(8,794)

(22,630)

128,763

285,779

13,389

349,520

-

25,292

6,019

(46,201)

327,221

(7)% (14)%

1 Resigned 31 October 2022
2 C Gibson (Vice President/GM Americas & Global Innovation) – appointed 1 November 2022
*The Director’s Fees payable to P Landos are paid directly to Thorney Investment Group.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC59 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

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2022
Non-Executive Directors

D Allman

P Landos*

T Stianos

D McMaster

117,756

86,716

  87,123

77,169

Executive Officers
J P 
Marcantonio8

636,206

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 19,752 

 7,375 

 8,712 

 7,717 

480,106

14,535

19,424

1,236,666

S Smith 1

M Russell 2

A Boccelli 3

153,676

41,061

343,388

91,751

-

-

113

19,759

303,114

81,556

53,734

17,347

6,915

16,415

19,015

K Harshaw 4

192,891

78,494

106,297

10,787

10,678

T Mortleman 

306,213

95,083

M Nicholls 5

145,136

10,123

A Haidar 5

179,581

22,226

D Romanelli 6

C Zhang 6

80,325

55,596

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

23,568

5,827

11,699

-

8,033

-

5,959

41,757

18,980

22,630

56,407

47,694

63,351

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-

%

l

a
t
o
$ T

%
s
t
h
g
R

i

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

137,508

94,091

95,836

84,886

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,386,937

52% 52%

207,725

513,069

493,746

421,775

23%

26%

20%

24%

3%

8%

4%

5%

487,097

31% 12%

214,651

27% 22%

265,158

32% 24%

-

-

124,880

47,054

213,238

102,650

0%

0%

0%

0%

1 S Smith (Chief Financial Officer) – appointed 31 January 2022
2 M Russell (Global Chief Human Resources Officer) – appointed 10 August 2021 (previously Chief Human Resources Officer)
3 A Boccelli (Global Vice President, Supply Chain) – appointed 10 August 2021 (previously Vice President Operations – Americas)
4  K Harshaw (Vice President/General Manager of the Americas) – appointed 1 January 2022 (previously Head of Global Marketing and 
Innovation)
5 Effective 23 February 2022, the role is not considered as Key Management
6 Resigned 30 September 2021
7 Relocation benefits paid.
8 Amount restated to reflect updated valuation of CEO share based payment incentive scheme (previously $882,806).
* The Director’s Fees payable to P Landos are paid directly to Thorney Investment Group.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC60 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL EQUITY HOLDINGS
Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

No.

Granted as 
compensation 

No.

Received on 
Exercise of 
Options 

No.

Other1 
Movements

No.

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

No.

2023
Non-Executive Directors

D Allman

T Stianos

D McMaster

Executive Officers
J P Marcantonio

2022

Non-Executive Directors
D Allman

T Stianos

D McMaster

Executive Officers

J P Marcantonio

A Haidar2

M Nicholls2

4,500,000

600,000

   50,000

285,882

4,500,000

600,000

  50,000

-

526,364

 -

 -

 -

 -

  -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

D Romanelli3
1 Includes shares traded on the stock market and other adjustments
2 Effective 23 February 2022, the role is not considered as Key Management
3 Resigned 30 September 2021

455,190

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

285,882

   157,325

   106,981

 314,896

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

  (683,689)

  (106,981)

(770,086)

4,500,000

600,000

50,000

  285,882

4,500,000

600,000

50,000

 285,882

-

-

-

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC61SHARE BASED COMPENSATION
Each performance right entitles the holder to one ordinary share in the Company in the event that the 
performance rights are exercised.  Performance rights carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights.

The performance rights granted on 30 October 2020 to the senior executives are subject to the 
continuation of employment to 30 June 2023 and then the satisfying of relevant performance hurdles 
based on improvements in the Group’s diluted earnings per share over the three-year period from 1 
July 2020 to 30 June 2023. The performance rights granted on 23 December 2020 to the CEO and 
Managing Director are subject to employment conditions and satisfying of relevant performance hurdles 
based on TSR over the three-year period from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023. None of these rights can 
vest until the Company releases its FY23 annual report to the ASX (on or around 1st October 2023) and 
expire on 1 December 2023.

The performance rights granted on 23 December 2021 and 6 April 2022 are subject to the continuation 
of employment to 30 June 2024 and then the satisfying of relevant performance hurdles based on 
improvements in the Group’s diluted earnings per share over the three year period from 1 July 2021 to 30 
June 2024. None of these rights can vest until the Company releases its FY24 annual report to the ASX 
(on or around 1st October 2024) and expire on 1 December 2024.

The performance rights granted on 17 March 2023 are subject to the continuation of employment to 
30 June 2025 and then the satisfying of relevant performance hurdles based on improvements in the 
Group’s diluted earnings per share over the three-year period from 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2025. None 
of these rights can vest until the Company releases its FY25 annual report to the ASX (on or around 1st 
October 2025) and expire on 1 December 2025.

In addition to the time requirement of continuous 3-year employment, the diluted EPS needs to increase 
(from the prior financial year reported diluted EPS) by greater than a CAGR of 3.0% and over the relevant 
3-year performance period. The number of Rights vesting will be determined proportionately, on a 
straight-line basis, between CAGR of 3.0% and CAGR of 10.0%.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC62KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL & OTHER 
MANAGEMENT EQUITY HOLDINGS - COMPENSATION 
OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS  
Granted and Vested During the Year

r
e
b
m
u
N
d
e
t
s
e
V

-

-

-

-

2023
Non-Executive 
Directors
Executive Officers

2022
Non-Executive 
Directors
Executive Officers

Terms and Conditions for Each Grant

i

t
h
g
R
/
n
o
i
t
p
O

e
t
a
D

t
n
a
r
G
t
a

r
e
P
e
u
a
V

l

e
t
a
D

t
n
a
r
G

e
c
i
r
P
e
s
i
c
r
e
x
E

e
t
a
D
y
r
i
p
x
E

e
s
i
c
r
e
x
E
t
s
r
i
F

e
t
a
D

e
s
i
c
r
e
x
E
t
s
a
L

e
t
a
D

d
e
t
n
a
r
G

r
e
b
m
u
N

-

2,071,000 17/03/23

0.24

Nil

31/12/25

01/10/25 01/10/25

-

2,173,000 23/12/21

0.31

Nil

01/12/24

01/10/24

01/10/24

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC63 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL & OTHER 
MANAGEMENT EQUITY HOLDINGS - COMPENSATION 
OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS
Movements During the Year

f
o
t
r
a
t
s
e
h
t

t
a
e
c
n
a
a
B

l

.
o
N
r
a
e
y
e
h
t

.
o
N
n
o
i
t
a
s
n
e
p
m
o
C

s
a
d
e
t
n
a
r
G

.
o
N
d
e
s
i
c
r
e
x
E

.
o
N

1

e
g
n
a
h
C
r
e
h
t
O

t
e
N

.
o
N
d
e
s
p
a
L

2023
Non-Executive Directors
None

-

Executive Officers
J P Marcantonio

14,000,000

T Mortleman

S Smith

A Boccelli

C Gibson 2

K Harshaw 3

M Russell

Total

816,000

204,000

331,000

-

393,000

608,000

-

-

341,000

450,000

372,000

489,000

-

419,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(393,000)

-

(393,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16,352,000

2,071,000

f
o
d
n
e
e
h
t

t
a
e
c
n
a
a
B

l

.
o
N
r
a
e
y
e
h
t

-

14,000,000

1,157,000

654,000

703,000

489,000

-

1,027,000

18,030,000

y
l
l

i

l

a
n
m
o
N
d
e
H
e
c
n
a
a
B

l

d
e
s
p
a
L
f
o
e
u
a
V

l

i

$
s
t
h
g
R
/
s
n
o
i
t
p
O

-

-

-

-

-

(109,694)

-

(109,694)

.
o
N

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC64 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
.
o
N
r
a
e
y
e
h
t

f
o
t
r
a
t
s
e
h
t

t
a
e
c
n
a
a
B

l

2022
Non-Executive Directors

None

-

Executive Officers
J P Marcantonio

14,000,000

361,000

676,088

508,737

494,585

T Mortleman

A Haidar

Cliff Zhang

M Nicholls

S Smith

A Boccelli

K Harshaw

M Russell

.
o
N
n
o
i
t
a
s
n
e
p
m
o
C
s
a
d
e
t
n
a
r
G

-

-

455,000

232,000

-

.
o
N

1

e
g
n
a
h
C
r
e
h
t
O

t
e
N

-

-

-

.
o
N
d
e
s
i
c
r
e
x
E

-

-

-

.
o
N
d
e
s
p
a
L

-

-

-

(157,325)

(17,675)

(733,088)

-

(508,737)

-

179,000

(106,981)

(12,019)

(554,585)

-

-

-

-

204,000

331,000

393,000

379,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

229,000

-

r
a
e
y
e
h
t

f
o
d
n
e
e
h
t

t
a
e
c
n
a
a
B

l

.
o
N

-

14,000,000

816,000

-

-

-

204,000

331,000

393,000

608,000

-

i

$
s
t
h
g
R
/
s
n
o
i
t
p
O
d
e
s
p
a
L
f
o
e
u
a
V

l

.
o
N
y
l
l

l

i

a
n
m
o
N
d
e
H
e
c
n
a
a
B

l

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6,186)

(120,652)

(4,206)

-

-

-

-

(66,240)

(197,284)

D Romanelli

728,896

-

(314,896)

(414,000)

Total

16,769,306

2,173,000

(579,202)

(952,431)

(1,058,673)

16,352,000

1 Net Other Change represents reclassifications
2 Appointed 1 November 2022
3 Resigned 31 October 2022

EMPLOYMENT AND SERVICE AGREEMENTS
Executives serve under terms and conditions contained in a standard executive employment 
agreement, that allows for termination under certain conditions with two to three months’ notice. 
The agreements include restraints of trade on the employee as well as confidentiality and intellectual 
property agreements.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC65 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their 
capacity as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is 
a lack of good faith.

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and 
executives of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The 
contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITOR
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to 
indemnify the auditor of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the 
auditor of the Com-pany or any related entity. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the 
financial year by the auditor are outlined in note 32 to the consolidated financial statements.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the 
auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general standard 
of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 32 to the consolidated financial 
statements do not compromise the external auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001 for the following reasons:
 ■ all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the 

integrity and objectivi-ty of the auditor; and

 ■ none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out 
in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or 
jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC66OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY WHO ARE FORMER 
PARTNERS OF ERNST & YOUNG
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of Ernst & Young.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding off’. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out immediately after this directors’ report.

AUDITOR
Ernst & Young continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

SIGNED  
in accordance with a resolution of Directors on 29 August 2023.

___________________________   
David Allman 
Chairman 

___________________________
John Paul Marcantonio
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

29 August 2023  
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 

29 August 2023  
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States of America

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC67 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street  
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Gale Pacific 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Gale Pacific Limited for the financial year ended 
30 June 2023, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit;  

b.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and 

c.  No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in 

relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Gale Pacific Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

Ernst & Young 

Joanne D Lonergan 
Partner 
29 August 2023 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC68 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
for the year ended 30 June 2023

In the opinion of the Directors of GALE Pacific Limited (the Company):
 ■ the attached consolidated financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, 
the Australian Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements;

 ■ the attached consolidated financial statements and notes (page 70 to page 129) comply with 

Australian Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board as 
described in note 2 to the financial statements;

 ■ the attached consolidated financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Group’s 

financial position as at 

 ■ 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and
 ■ there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

 On behalf of the directors

___________________________   
David Allman 
Chairman 

___________________________
John Paul Marcantonio
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

29 August 2023  
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 

29 August 2023  
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States of America

Ernst & Young 

8 Exhibition Street  

Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia 

GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 

Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 

ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Gale Pacific 

Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Gale Pacific Limited for the financial year ended 

30 June 2023, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit;  

b.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and 

c.  No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in 

relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Gale Pacific Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 

year. 

Ernst & Young 

Joanne D Lonergan 

Partner 

29 August 2023 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC69 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC70CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR 
LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers
Other income

Expenses
Raw materials and consumables used
Employee benefits expense
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Marketing and advertising
Occupancy costs
Transport, warehouse and related costs
Other expenses
Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense for the year attributable to the 
owners of GALE Pacific Limited

Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Net change in the fair value of cash flow hedges taken to equity, 
net of tax
Foreign currency translation

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of tax

Consolidated
2023   
$’000
187,564
681

2022 
$’000
205,543
1,079

Note

4
5

(92,119)
6 (40,902)
(11,823)
6
(3,816)
(2,722)
(13,160)
(14,826)
(3,567)

6
6

6

7

5,310
(1,614)

3,696

(109,632)
(41,284)
(9,970)
(3,188)
(2,669)
(13,446)
(13,477)
(2,004)

10,952
(3,335)

7,617

22

22

(237)

(2,166)

(2,403)

317

4,396

4,713

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the 
owners of GALE Pacific Limited

1,293

12,330

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Cents
1.34
1.30

8
8

Cents
2.76
2.69

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC71CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL 
POSITION for the year ended 30 June 2023

Consolidated

Assets

Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Income tax refundable
Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangibles
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instrument - hedges
Current tax liabilities
Employee benefits
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained profits

Total equity

Note

2023   $’000

2022 $’000

9
10
11
7

12
14
13
7

15
16
18
26
7

17

19
20
7

21
22

23,641 
43,169 
53,344 
1,822
1,907 

28,465 
47,296
56,299 
-
3,126 

123,883

135,186 

30,847 
28,429 
12,176 
2,391 

73,843
197,726

22,084
39,156
5,695
2,576 
789
5,164 
624 

76,088

-
26,405
242
112

26,759
102,847
94,879

63,403 
9,821 
21,655 

94,879

30,845 
26,415 
8,794 
1,164

67,218
202,404

30,776
20,995 
4,677 
1,355 
3,033 
5,548 
507 

66,891 

12,935
24,111
279
212

37,537
104,428 
97,976

63,403 
10,335 
24,238 

97,976

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC72CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2021
Profit after income tax expense for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year
Share-based payments (note 31)
Transfer to Enterprise Reserve Fund

Issue 
Capital 
$’000
63,068
-
-

Reserves 
(Note 22) 
$’000
4,459
-
4,713

Retained 
Profits 
$’000
25,392
7,617
-

-
-
-

4,713
999
499

7,617
-
(499)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Vesting of performance rights (note 31)
Dividends paid (note 23)

335
-

(335)
-

-
(8,272)

Balance at 30 June 2022

63,403

10,335

24,238

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2022

Issue 
Capital 
$’000
63,403

Reserves 
(Note 22) 
$’000
10,335

Retained 
Profits 
$’000
24,238

Profit after income tax expense for the year
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year

Share-based payments (note 31)
Transfer to Enterprise Reserve Fund

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Dividends paid (note 23)

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
(2,403)

(2,403)

1,138
751

-

Balance at 30 June 2023

63,403

9,821

3,696
-

3,696

-
(751)

(5,528)

21,655

(5,528)

94,879

Total 
equity 
$’000
92,919
7,617
4,713

12,330
999
-

-
(8,272)

97,976

Total 
equity 
$’000
97,976

3,696
(2,403)

1,293

1,138
-

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC73CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Consolidated

Cash flows from operating activities

Note

Profit before income tax expense for the year

Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation
Share-based payments
Foreign currency gain
Interest and other finance costs

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
Decrease/(increase) in inventories
Decrease in derivative assets
Decrease in prepayments
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables
Increase in derivative liabilities
Decrease in employee benefits
Increase in other provisions

Interest and other finance costs paid
Income taxes paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for intangibles
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of leases
Dividends paid
Proceeds of borrowings

Net cash used in financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

2023   
$’000
5,310

11,823 
1,138 
(3,183)
3,567 

2022 
$’000
10,952

9,970 
999 
(63)
2,004 

18,655

23,862

4,127
2,955
-  
1,219
(8,692)
984 
(484)
117 

18,881
(3,567)
(6,944)

8,370

(5,629)
(3,894)
10

(9,513)

(4,155)
(5,528)
5,226 

(4,457)

(5,600)
28,465
776

12
13

25
23
25

(5,824)
(9,752)
514 
295 
1,185 
1,673 
(584)
8 

11,377 
(2,004)
(2,137)

7,236

(3,960)
(889)
122

(4,727)

(2,943)
(8,272)
5,059

(6,156)

(3,647)
30,407
1,705

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

9

23,641

28,465

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC74NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS for the year ended 30 June 2023
NOTE 1. GENERAL INFORMATION
The consolidated financial report covers GALE Pacific Limited (‘Company’ or ‘parent entity’) and its 
controlled entities (together the ‘Group’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in 
Australian dollars, which is GALE Pacific Limited’s functional and presentation currency.

GALE Pacific Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business is:

145 Woodlands Drive 
Braeside, VIC 3195 
Australia 

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations is included in the directors’ report, which is not 
part of the financial statements.

The Group’s principal activities are the marketing, sales, manufacture and distribution of branded 
screening, architectural shading, commercial agricultural / horticultural fabric products to domestic 
and global markets.

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on  
29 August 2023. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements.

Statement of Compliance
These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and comply 
with other requirements of the law. The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group. 

For the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity.

Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting Standards. Compliance with Australian 
Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Company and the Group 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for 
certain financial instruments that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the end of each 
reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for goods 
and services. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC75 
 
NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements 
are set out either in the respective notes or below. These policies have been consistently applied to 
all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted
The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current 
reporting period. 

New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year 
that are relevant to the Group include:

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Fees in the ’10 per cent’ test for 
derecognition of financial liabilities
The amendment clarifies the fees that an entity includes when assessing whether the terms of a new 
or modified financial liability are substantially different from the terms of the original financial liability. 
These fees include only those paid or received between the borrower and the lender, including fees 
paid or received by either the borrower or lender on the other’s behalf. There is no similar amendment 
proposed for IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.

The Group has assessed the impact of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Fees in the ’10 per cent’ test for 
derecognition of financial liabilities and determined there is no impact to the financial statements.

Onerous Contracts – Costs of Fulfilling a Contract – 
Amendments to IAS 37
An onerous contract is a contract under which the unavoidable of meeting the obligations under the 
contract costs (i.e., the costs that the Group cannot avoid because it has the contract) exceed the 
economic benefits expected to be received under it.

The amendments specify that when assessing whether a contract is onerous or loss-making, an entity 
needs to include costs that relate directly to a contract to provide goods or services including both 
incremental costs (e.g., the costs of direct labour and materials) and an allocation of costs directly 
related to contract activities (e.g., depreciation of equipment used to fulfil the contract and costs of 
contract management and supervision). General and administrative costs do not relate directly to a 
contract and are excluded unless they are explicitly chargeable to the counterparty under the contract.

The Group has assessed the impact of amendments to IAS 37 and determined there is no impact to 
the financial statements.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC76Reference to the Conceptual Framework – Amendments to IFRS 3 
The amendments replace a reference to a previous version of the IASB’s Conceptual Framework with a 
reference to the current version issued in March 2018 without significantly changing its requirements.

The amendments add an exception to the recognition principle of IFRS 3 Business Combinations to 
avoid the issue of potential ‘day 2’ gains or losses arising for liabilities and contingent liabilities that 
would be within the scope of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets or IFRIC 21 
Levies, if incurred separately. The exception requires entities to apply the criteria in IAS 37 or IFRIC 21, 
respectively, instead of the Conceptual Framework, to determine whether a present obligation exists at 
the acquisition date.

These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group as there 
were no contingent assets, liabilities or contingent liabilities within the scope of these amendments 
that arose during the period.

Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use – 
Amendments to IAS 16 Leases 
The amendment prohibits entities from deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant and 
equipment, any proceeds of the sale of items produced while bringing that asset to the location and 
condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Instead, 
an entity recognises the proceeds from selling such items, and the costs of producing those items, in 
profit or loss.

In accordance with the transitional provisions, the Group applies the amendments retrospectively only 
to items of PP&E made available for use on or after the beginning of the earliest period presented 
when the entity first applies the amendment (the date of initial application).

These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group as there 
were no sales of such items produced by property, plant and equipment made available for use on or 
after the beginning of the earliest period presented.

Comparatives
Where necessary, the comparative statement of profit or loss and financial position has been 
reclassified and repositioned for consistency with the current period disclosures.

Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of GALE 
Pacific Limited as at 30 June 2023 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Company has control. The Company controls an 
entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the 
entity and has the abil-ity to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company. They are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC77Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the 
Group are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed 
where necessary to ensure con-sistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change 
in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where 
the difference be-tween the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-
controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent.

Where the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, 
liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation 
differences recognised in equity. The Group recognises the fair value of the consideration received 
and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss.

Foreign currencies and translations   
Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the entity’s functional currency using the exchange 
rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at financial year-end exchange rates of 
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the 
exchange rates at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated 
into Australian dollars using the average exchange rates, which approximate the rates at the dates 
of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income through the for-eign currency reserve in equity.

On the disposal of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign 
operation, or a disposal involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, 
loss of joint control over a jointly controlled entity that includes a foreign operation, or loss of 
significant influence over an associate that includes a foreign operation), the cumulative amount in the 
foreign currency translation reserve in respect of that operation is then recognised in profit or loss.

Monetary items forming net investment in foreign operations
The Group classifies monetary items of a non-current nature where settlement is not planned in 
the foreseeable future as part of the net investment in foreign operations. All foreign exchange 
differences on these items are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign 
currency reserve in equity. As and when settlements occur, the cumulative amount in the foreign 
currency translation reserve is then recognised in profit or loss.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC78Revenue recognition
The Group recognises revenue as follows:

Sale of goods
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected 
to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract 
with a customer, the Group: identifies the contract with a customer; identifies the performance 
obligations in the contract; deter-mines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of 
variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate 
performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or 
service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied 
in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised.

Variable consideration within the transaction price, reflects concessions provided to the customer 
such as discounts, rebates and refunds and any other contingent events. Such estimates are 
determined using either the ‘expected value’ or ‘most likely amount’ method. The measurement of 
variable consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised 
to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue 
recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues until the uncertainty associated 
with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the 
constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability.

Revenue from the sale of goods relates to the sale of branded screening, architectural shading, and commer-
cial agricultural and horticultural fabric products, and is recognised at the point in time when the performance 
obligation is satisfied and customer obtains control of the goods. This is generally at the time of delivery, or 
collection of goods by the customer. Payment is generally due within 30 – 90 days of invoicing.

Other income
Other income is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established

Current and non-current classification
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-
current classification.

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or 
consumed in the Group’s normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it 
is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash 
equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months 
after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Group’s normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months 
after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for 
at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC79Derivative financial instruments
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into 
and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. The accounting for 
subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging 
instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.

Derivatives are classified as current or non-current depending on the expected period of realisation.

Cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges are used to cover the Group’s exposure to variability in cash flows that is 
attributable to particular risks associated with a recognised asset or liability or a firm commitment 
which could affect profit or loss. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is 
recognised in other comprehensive income through the cash flow hedges reserve in equity, whilst the 
ineffective portion is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts taken to equity are transferred out of equity 
and included in the measurement of the hedged transaction when the forecast transaction occurs.

Cash flow hedges are tested for effectiveness on a regular basis both retrospectively and 
prospectively to ensure that each hedge is highly effective and continues to be designated as a cash 
flow hedge. If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the amounts recognised in 
equity are transferred to profit or loss.

If the hedging instrument is sold, terminated, expires, exercised without replacement or rollover, 
or if the hedge becomes ineffective and is no longer a designated hedge, the amounts previously 
recognised in equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction occurs.

Leases
The Group applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term 
leases and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognises lease liabilities to make lease payments 
and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.

Right-of-use assets
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the 
underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost 
of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, 
and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. 
Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and the 
estimated useful lives.

If ownership of the leased asset transfers to the Group at the end of the lease term or the cost reflects 
the exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is calculated using the estimated useful life of the asset.

The right-of-use assets are also subject to impairment.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC80Lease liabilities
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the 
present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed 
payments (including insubstance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease 
payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value 
guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably 
certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease 
term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate.

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expenses (unless 
they are incurred to produce inventories) in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the 
payment occurs.

In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the 
lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. 
After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of 
interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is 
remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments (e.g., 
changes to future payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine such lease 
payments) or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases of machinery 
and equipment (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement 
date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition 
exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered to be low value. Lease payments on 
short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis 
over the lease term.

Impairment of assets
Goodwill, other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life, and assets not yet ready for use 
as in-tended by management, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, 
or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other 
non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the 
amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Where the asset 
does not generate independent cash flows, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash 
generating unit (‘CGU’) to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less cost of disposal and value-in-use. In assessing 
value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset 
for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. In assessing fair value less cost 
of disposal, recognised valuation methodologies are applied, utilising current and forecast financial 
information as appropriate, benchmarked against relevant market data. The Group primarily uses the 
value-in-use methodology to esti-mate the recoverable amount for impairment testing purposes.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC81Employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service 
leave expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date is measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long-term employee benefits
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. 
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures 
and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting 
date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows.

Defined contribution superannuation expense
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred.

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to 
‘rounding-off’. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that Instrument to the 
nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC82NOTE 3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, 
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management 
continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, 
revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical 
experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, management believes 
to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will 
seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to 
the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below.

Share-based payment transactions
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined 
by using a combination of Monte Carlo simulation model and Dividend Discount model taking into 
account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted, expected volatility, 
expected dividend yield and risk-free rate assumptions. The accounting estimates and assumptions 
relating to equity-settled share-based payments have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities but may impact profit or loss and equity.

Allowance for expected credit losses
The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. 
It is based on the lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes 
assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit loss rate for each group. These assumptions 
include recent sales experience and historical collection rates.

Provision for impairment of inventories
The provision for impairment of inventories assessment requires a degree of estimation and 
judgement. The level of the provision is assessed by taking into account the recent sales experience, 
the ageing of inventories and other factors that affect inventory obsolescence.

Goodwill
The Group tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment, 
whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 
2. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use 
calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions, including estimated discount rates 
based on the current cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC83Income tax
The Group is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement 
is required in determining the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations 
undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is 
uncertain. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the carrying amounts, 
such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such 
determination is made.

Recovery of deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and tax losses only if the 
Group considers it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary 
differences and losses.

Cash Flow Hedges
Forward foreign exchange contracts, designated as cash flow hedges, are measured at fair value. 
Reliance is placed on future cash flows and judgement is made on a regular basis, through prospective 
testing, including at the reporting date, that the hedges are still highly effective.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the hedging relationship, when the 
hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge 
accounting. The fair value adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged 
risk is amortised to profit or loss from that date.

Variable consideration for rebates, discounts and returns
The Group estimates variable considerations to be included in the transaction price with rights of return 
and volume rebates.

The Group forecasts sales returns using a historical running rates adjusted for impacts from seasonality. 
These percentages are applied to the trailing six months sales to determine the expected value of the 
variable consideration related to the returns. Any significant changes in the historical return pattern will 
be included and estimated by the Group.

The Group’s rebates and allowances are analysed and estimated on a per customer basis based on the 
customer’s trading agreement. Variable considerations related to volume and revenue growth tiers are 
evaluated and assessed periodically using year-to-date and projected sales.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC84NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS

Identification of reportable operating segments
The Group was previously organised into 4 operating segments identified by geographic segments 
together with Other items consisting of the Corporate division. From the current reporting period and 
onwards, the Eurasia and MENA segments will be combined to a single Developing Markets segment 
which combines the markets to streamline resources and strategic initiatives. As a result of this 
change, the comparatives have been restated to align with the new reporting format.

In the new structure, the Group is organised into three operating segments identified by geographic 
location (two anchor markets and developing markets), together with Other items which is related to 
the Corporate division. These operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed 
and used by the Group Managing Director (who is identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker 
(‘CODM’)) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. There is no 
aggregation of operating segments.

The Group operates predominantly in one market segment, being branded shading, screening and 
home improvement products.

The CODM reviews revenue and segment earnings, before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 
(‘EBITDA’). The accounting policies adopted for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with 
those adopted in the financial statements.

To continuously improve the transparency of the Group’s management reporting GALE Pacific Limited 
follows an activity based allocation method of reporting. Intersegment sales/margin and central costs 
are allocated to external revenue generating segments where the final economic benefit is derived. 
This enhanced method of reporting is being used by the CODM, to target product costing, product line 
profitability analysis, customer profitability analysis, and service pricing structures.

The operating segments are as follows:

Americas (AMR)

Australia / New Zealand (ANZ)

Developing Markets (DEV)

Main sales office is located in North Carolina. May distribution 
facility is located in California. Custom blind assembly and 
distribution is located in Florida. All locations service the Americas 
region.
Manufacturing and distribution facilities are located in Australia, 
and distribution facilities are located in New Zealand. Sales offices 
are located in all states in Australia.
A sales office and distribution facility is located in the United Arab 
Emirates to service the countries in that region. Additional sales team 
members located in Europe and Asia are responsible for servicing the 
applicable countries in their respective geographic area.

The ‘Other Items’ represents Corporate, Intersegment eliminations and total net assets of our 
manufacturing operations in China.

The results from our manufacturing operations in China are allocated to the operating segments of 
Americas, Australia / New Zealand and Developing Markets.

Discrete financial information about each of these segments is reported on a monthly basis.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC85Major customers
During the year ended 30 June 2023 approximately 40% (2022: 38%) of the Group’s external revenue 
was derived from sales to two customers (2022: Two), one customer located in the Australasian 
region and one customer located in the Americas region.

Operating segment information

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Consolidated - 2023
Revenue
Sales to external customers

Total revenue

Segment EBITDA
Depreciation and amortisation
Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax 
expense
Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

Assets
Segment assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

91,935

82,247

13,382

91,935

82,247

13,382

-

-

187,564

187,564

12,216
(7,710)
(2,315)

10,383
(3,347)
(984)

3,917
(650)
(185)

(5,816)
(116)
(83)

2,191

6,052

3,082

(6,015)

20,700
(11,823)
(3,567)

5,310

(1,614)
3,696

88,396

43,370

7,896

58,064

197,726

197,726

39,907

26,024

745

36,171

102,847

102,847

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC86 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Consolidated - 2022
Revenue
Sales to external customers

Total revenue
Segment EBITDA
Depreciation and amortisation
Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax 
expense
Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

Assets
Segment assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

95,641
95,641
13,015
(5,855)
(1,200)

93,704
93,704
11,536
(3,603)
(703)

16,198
16,198
4,143
(512)
(101)

-
-
(5,768)
-
-

205,543
205,543
22,926
(9,970)
(2,004)

5,960

7,230

3,530

(5,768)

10,952

(3,335)
7,617

85,714

48,024

11,708

56,958

202,404

202,404

39,223

27,098

576

37,531

104,428

104,428

Accounting policy for operating segments
Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’, where the information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the CODM. The CODM is 
responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance.

NOTE 5. OTHER INCOME

Scrap sales
Other income (primarily grants)

Other income

Consolidated

2023   
$’000
657
24

2022 
$’000
931
148

681

1,079

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 6. EXPENSES

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment (note 12)
Right-of-use assets (note 14)

Total depreciation

Amortisation
Intangible assets (note 13)

Total depreciation and amortisation

Employee benefit expense
Employment costs and benefits
Share-based payment expense

Total employee benefit expense

Finance costs
Interest and finance charges paid/payable on borrowings
Interest and finance charges paid/payable on lease liabilities
Interest income

Total finance costs expensed

Occupancy costs
Variable lease payments
Utilities
Cleaning & rubbish removal
Other - sundry

Total occupancy costs

Transport, Warehouse and related costs
Outbound transportation costs
Repairs and maintenance
Other

Total Transport, Warehouse and related costs

The following are the total lease costs recognised:
Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Variable lease payments (included in ocupancy costs)

Total lease related expenses

Consolidated

2023   
$’000

2022 
$’000

5,189
5,961

11,150

4,589
4,716

9,305

673

665

11,823

9,970

39,764
1,138

40,285
999

40,902

41,284

2,403
1,360
(196)

3,567

1,459
846
417
-

1,129
896
(21)

2,004

1,549
642
448
30

2,722

2,669

10,932
2,161
67

13,160

5,961
1,360
1,459

8,780

10,713
2,665
68

13,446

4,716
896
1,549

7,161

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC88NOTE 7. INCOME TAX

Income tax expense
Current tax
Net deferred tax benefit - origination and reversal of temporary differences
Prior year tax true-up

Aggregate income tax expense

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate
Profit before income tax expense
Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%
     Non allowable/(non-assessable) items
     Prior year tax true-up
    Difference in overseas tax rates

Income tax expense

Amounts charged/(credited) directly to equity
Deferred tax assets

Consolidated

2023   
$’000

2022 
$’000

2,547
(1,162)
229

1,614

5,310 
1,593 
312  
229
(520)  

1,614 

4,199
(1,109)
245

3,335

10,952
3,286
232
245
(428)

3,335

Consolidated

2023   
$’000

2022 
$’000

(102)

137

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC89Net deferred tax asset
Deferred taxes comprises temporary differences attributable to:
    Tax losses
    Property, plant and equipment
    Foreign exchange
    Capitalised costs
    Provisions
    Impairment of receivables
    Other financial liabilities
    Employee benefits
    Other

Deferred tax asset

Movements
Opening balance
Credited to profit or loss
Charged to equity
Transfer from current tax liability

Closing balance

Income tax receivable
Income tax receivable

Current tax liability
Current tax liability

Consolidated

2023   
$’000

2022 
$’000

2,135
(1,051)
(503)
138
203
2
-
697
528

2,149

885
1,162
102
-

2,149

2,543
(1,487)
(892)
(598)
110
177
6
840
186

885

187
1,109
(137)
(274)

885

Consolidated

2023   
$’000

2022 
$’000

1,822

-

Consolidated

2023   
$’000

2022 
$’000

789

3,033

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC90The 2023 net deferred tax asset of $2,149,000 (2022: $885,000) is comprised of $2,391,000 in deferred 
tax assets (2022: $1,164,000) and $242,000 (2022: $279,000) in deferred tax liabilities, reflecting 
various tax positions in different jurisdictions.

As at 30 June 2023, the Group has $8,243,000 unused tax losses (2022: $9,953,000) and $2,135,000 
deferred tax with respect to those losses (2022: $2,543,000) in the consolidated financial statements, 
which are related to the GALE Pacific USA Inc entity, primarily driven by the write-off of inventory, being 
personal protective equipment (GALE GUARD face masks) which was provided for in full in the 2021 
financial year.

Accounting policy for income tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the financial year. Taxable profit differs from 
profit as reported in the statement of comprehensive income because of items of income or expense 
that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The 
Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the end of the reporting period.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected 
to be applied when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are 
enacted or substantively enacted, except for:
 ■ When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or 

an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or

 ■ When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates 
or joint ven-tures, and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the 
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting 
date. Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future 
taxable profits will be available for the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred 
tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that there are future taxable profits available to 
recover the asset.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they 
relate to the same taxable authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which 
intend to settle simultaneously.

GALE Pacific Limited (the ‘head entity’) and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an 
income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. The head entity and each subsidiary 
in the tax consol-idated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC91 
tax consolidated group has applied the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach in determining the 
appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits 
assumed from each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised 
as amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding 
arrangement ensures that the intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax 
consolidated group member, resulting in neither a contribution by the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a 
distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity.

NOTE 8. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Profit after income tax attributable to the  
owners of GALE Pacific Limited

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:
Performance rights
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Consolidated

2023  $’000

2022 $’000

3,696

7,617

Number

Number

276,393,042 276,062,536

7,621,600

7,192,502

284,014,642 283,255,038

Cents
1.34
1.30

Cents
2.76
2.69

Accounting policy for earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of GALE Pacific 
Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in 
ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share 
to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with 
dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been 
issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC92NOTE 9. CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH 
EQUIVALENTS

Cash on hand
Cash at bank

Consolidated

2023  $’000
3
23,638

2022 $’000
4
28,461

23,641

28,465

Accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

NOTE 10. CURRENT ASSETS - TRADE AND OTHER 
RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses

Other receivables

Consolidated

2023  $’000
44,295
(1,342)

2022 $’000
49,125
(2,039)

42,953
216

43,169

47,086
210

47,296

Allowance for expected credit losses
The Group has recognised a net release of expected credit loss allowance of $506,000 (2022: net charge 
of $487,000) in profit or loss in respect of impairment of receivables for the year ended 30 June 2023.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC93Trade receivables and allowances for expected credit losses
The following table details the risk profile of trade receivables based on the Group’s provision matrix.

Trade receivables

Not Outside of Credit Terms
Outside Credit Terms 0-30 Days
Outside Credit Terms 31-120 Days
Outside Credit Terms 121 Days to one year
More than One Year

Allowance for expected credit losses
Outside Credit Terms 31-120 Days
Outside Credit Terms 121 Days to one year
More than One Year

Consolidated

2023 $’000

2022 $’000

23,957
13,879
2,706
1,835
1,918

44,295

38,901 
3,983 
1,725 
2,289 
2,226 

49,124 

2023 $’000
(2)
(58)
(1,282)

2022 $’000
(2)
(46)
(1,991)

(1,342)

(2,039)

As per management’s assessment the allowance for expected credit losses on Not Outside of Credit 
Terms and Outside Credit Terms 0-30 Days is not material and not recognised.

Movements in the allowance for expected credit losses are as follows:

Trade receivables
Opening balance
Additional allowances recognised
Excess allowances released
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable

Closing balance

Consolidated

2023 $’000
2,039
224
(730)
(191)

2022 $’000
1,621
487
-
(69)

1,342

2,039

The net release in ECL provision for this financial year is primarily related to the revised credit policy 
in the Middle East region; the discipline put in place during FY23 has driven material reductions in the 
region’s overall aged receivables, allowing the Company to true up the provision.

Accounting policy for trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC94The Group always measures the loss allowance for trade receivables at an amount equal to lifetime 
ECL. The average credit terms vary between 30 to 90 days which depend on the sales region and the 
type of customer. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision 
matrix by reference to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current 
financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions 
of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the 
forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date. The Group has recognised a loss allowance of 
67% (2022: 89%) against all receivables over 365 days past. The Group has reduced the expected 
loss rates for trade receivables from the prior year based on its judgement of the impact of current 
economic conditions. There has been no change in the estimation techniques during the current 
reporting period. The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that 
the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g. when the 
debtor has been placed under liquidation or has entered into bankruptcy proceedings.

NOTE 11. CURRENT ASSETS - INVENTORIES

Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Less: Provision for impairment

Consolidated

2023 $’000
11,194
2,061
42,694
(2,605)
40,089

2022 $’000
10,064
2,206
48,017
(3,988)
44,029

53,344

56,299

Accounting policy for inventories
Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value on a ‘weighted average cost’ basis. Cost comprises of direct materials and delivery costs, 
direct labour, import duties and other taxes, an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead 
expenditure based on normal operating capacity, and, where applicable, transfers from cash flow 
hedging reserves in equity. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and 
discounts received or receivable.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated 
costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC95NOTE 12. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PROPERTY, PLANT 
AND EQUIPMENT

Consolidated

Buildings and leasehold improvements - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Plant and equipment - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Motor vehicles - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Capital work-in-progress - at cost

2023 $’000
19,245 
(8,851)

2022 $’000
17,974 
(8,464)

10,394 
121,279 
(101,087)

20,192 
306 
(177)

129 
132

9,510 
119,304 
(98,706)

20,598 
309 
(161)

148 
589 

30,847 

30,845

Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the movements in property, plant and equipment at the beginning and end of the 
current and previous financial year are set out below:

Consolidated - 2022

Balance at 1 July 2021
Additions
Disposals
Exchange differences
Transfers in/(out)
Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2022

Additions
Disposals
Exchange differences
Transfers in/(out)
Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2023

Buildings and 
leasehold 
improvements 
$’000

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000

Motor 
vehicles 
$’000

Capital 
work in-
progress 
$’000

9,698
90
(69)
427
402
(1,038)

9,510

-
-
(260)
2,236
(1,092)

10,394

19,872
2,456
(53)
653
1,203
(3,533)

20,598

97
(10)
(245)
3,831
(4,079)

20,192

163
-
-
3
-
(18)

148

-
-
(1)
-
(18)

129

Total 
$’000

30,705
3,960
(122)
1,068
(177)
(4,589)

972
1,414
-
(15)
(1,782)
-

589

30,845

5,532
-
78
(6,067)
-

5,629
(10)
(428)
-
(5,189)

132

30,847

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC96Accounting policy for property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis to allocate cost on a systematic basis for each item 
of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Motor vehicles

45 years
Over lease term
2-15 years
2-5 years

Depreciation commences from the time the asset is held ready for use. The residual values, useful 
lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 
When changes are made, adjustments are reflected in current and future periods only.

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated 
useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future 
economic benefit to the Group. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal 
proceeds are taken to profit or loss.

NOTE 13. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - INTANGIBLES
Consolidated

Goodwill - at cost
Less: Impairment

Development - at cost
Less: Accumulated amortisation

Patents, trademarks and licenses - at cost
Less: Accumulated amortisation

Application software - at cost
Less: Accumulated amortisation

Intangible work-in-progress

2023 $’000
11,391 
(7,961)

2022 $’000
11,275 
(7,961)

3,430 

3,314 

5,783 
(1,223)

4,560 

1,693 
(1,497)

196 

9,444 
(8,686)

758 

3,232 

12,176 

5,075 
(790)

4,285 

1,682 
(1,462)

220 

9,312 
(8,337)

975 

-  

8,794 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC97Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below:

0
0
0
$

’

l
l
i

w
d
o
o
G

3,066
-
248
-
-

3,314
-
116
-

Consolidated
Balance at 1 July 2021
Additions
Exchange differences
Transfers in/(out)
Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2022
Additions
Exchange differences
Amortisation expense

t
n
e
m
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

0
0
0
$

’

-
d
a
r
t

,
s
t
n
e
t
a
P

0
0
0
$

’

s
e
s
n
e
c
i
l

d
n
a
s
k
r
a
m

0
0
0
$

’

e
r
a
w

t
f
o
s

n
o
i
t
a
c
i
l

p
p
A

l

-
k
r
o
w
e
b
g
n
a
t
n
I

i

s
s
e
r
g
o
r
p
-
n

i

0
0
0
$

’

3,670
877
3
120
(385)

4,285
707
-
(432)

242
8
-
-
(30)

220
-
-
(24)

1,164
4
-
57
(250)

975
-
-
(217)

-
-
-
-
-

3,187
45
-

0
0
0
$

’

l

a
t
o
T

8,142
889
251
177
(665)

8,794
3,894
161
(673)

Balance at 30 June 2023

3,430

4,560

196

758

3,232

12,176

Goodwill acquired through business combinations have been allocated to the following cash 
generating units (CGU):

Goodwill
USA (2022: US $2,077,000; 2021: US $2,077,000)
China

Consolidated

2023 $’000
3,083
347

2022 $’000
2,967
347

3,430

3,314

Impairment testing for goodwill
In accordance with the accounting policies, the Group performs an annual impairment assessment of 
goodwill. The review did not result in an impairment charge being recognised by the Group for the 
year ended 30 June 2023.

Impairment testing approach
Impairment testing compares the carrying value of a CGU with its recoverable amount, based on 
value-in-use. Value-in-use was calculated based on the present value of cash flow projections over a 
five year period with the period extending beyond five years extrapolated using a terminal growth rate 
of 2.0% (2022: 2.0%).

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC98 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USA
In assessing the recoverable amount of the USA CGU, management considered information available 
from industry analysts and other sources in relation to the key assumptions used. Management 
considers that it has taken an appropriate view of the market conditions and business operations.

The following assumptions were used in the value-in-use calculations in the model for USA: Discount Rate
The pre-tax discount rate used in the model is 12.0% (2022: 10.0%)

EBITDA assumptions
EBITDA for FY2024 is based on the Board approved budget, with FY2025 to FY2028 increasing by an 
average of 5.0% per annum, which is in line with the management’s growth strategies for the short 
to medium term. Management believes this is achievable based on historical trends and the plans to 
continue to invest in product development and expansion within the Americas region. The terminal 
growth rate was set at 2% in-line with the long-term real growth rate of the US economy. 

Sensitivity Analysis
Management have conducted an analysis to reasonably test the sensitivity of the impairment assessment 
to possible changes in the key assumptions used to determine the changes in the recoverable amount of 
the CGU. This sensitivity analysis considered the changes to terminal growth rate from 0.5% to 2.5% and 
discount rate from 8.00% to 18.00%, which did not result in an impairment.

Around 40% reduction in the FY24 Budget EBITDA will reduce the headroom to zero, but not result in 
an impairment. 

The analysis revealed that there is sufficient headroom in all instances of changes of these factors and 
there is no impact on the impairment assessment.

China
In assessing the recoverable amount of the China CGU, management made a number of significant 
assumptions including assumptions regarding foreign exchange rates, and risk adjustments to future 
cash flows. Management considered information available from industry analysts and other sources in 
relation to key assumptions used. Management considers that it has taken a conservative view of the 
market conditions and business operations.

Management believes that any reasonably possible change in the key assumptions on which recoverable 
amount is based would not cause the carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount of the CGU.

Accounting policy for intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of 
intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. 
Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation 
and accumulated

impairment losses. Internally generated intangibles, excluding capitalised development costs, are 
not capitalised and the related expenditure is reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the 
expenditure is incurred.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC99The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for 
impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation 
period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at 
least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern 
of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the 
amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The 
amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of profit or loss 
in the expense category that is consistent with the function of the intangible assets.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortised, but are tested for impairment annually, 
either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually 
to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from 
indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

An intangible asset is derecognised upon disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control) or 
when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising upon 
derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in the statement of profit or loss.

Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested 
annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it 
might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on 
goodwill are taken to profit or loss and are not subsequently reversed.

Research and development
Research costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Development costs are capitalised 
when it is probable that the project will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility; 
the Group is able to use or sell the asset; the Group has sufficient resources; and intent to complete the 
development and its costs can be measured reliably. Capitalised development costs are amortised on a 
straight-line basis over the period of their expected benefit.

Patents, trademarks and licenses
Significant costs associated with patents and trademarks are deferred and amortised on a straight-
line basis over the period of their expected benefit, being their finite useful life of 20 years.

Application software
Costs associated with software are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period 
of their expected benefit, being their finite useful life between 5 - 10 years based on the type of 
application software. 

Intangible - work-in-progress 
Intangible work-in-progress additions represent the capitalised expenses relating to the phase-1 
implementation of a new ERP solution (Dynamics 365). The expenses incurred thus far relate to the 
initial design stage of the project. The anticipated completion and launch of the new ERP is estimated 
to be at the end of the following financial year.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC100NOTE 14. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - RIGHT-OF-USE 
ASSETS

Land and buildings - right-of-use
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Consolidated

2023 $’000
43,598 
(15,169)

2022 $’000
35,570 
(9,155)

28,429 

26,415 

Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below:

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2021
Additions
Exchange differences
Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2022

Additions
Exchange differences
Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2023

Land and buildings 
- right-of-use  
$’000

20,314
9,384
1,433
(4,716)

26,415

7,467
508
(5,961)

28,429

Accounting policy for right-of-use assets
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured 
at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease 
payments made at or before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct 
costs in-curred, and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be 
incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the 
estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of 
the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use 
assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term 
leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are 
expensed to profit or loss as incurred.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC101NOTE 15. CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER 
PAYABLES

Consolidated

Trade payables
Sundry payables and accruals - Customer rebates and variable 
revenue
Sundry payables and accruals - Other

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments.

2023 $’000
9,995 

2022 $’000
17,175 

8,894 

9,420 

3,195 

22,084 

4,181

30,776 

Accounting policy for trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the 
financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost 
and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

NOTE 16. CURRENT LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS

Bank loans

Consolidated

2023 $’000
39,156

2022 $’000
20,995

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. Refer note 19 for non-current portion 
of the borrowings.

Subsequent to 30 June 2023, the Group extended the debt facilities with ANZ Bank until 30 August 
2024. The extension covers Australia and the US facilities, the China facility was refinanced during 
the second half of FY23 to Ningbo Bank. The revised facilities with the ANZ Bank are subject to final 
documentation.

NOTE 17. CURRENT LIABILITIES - PROVISIONS

Warranties

Consolidated

2023  $’000
624

2022 $’000
507

Warranties
The provision represents the estimated warranty claims in respect of products sold which are still under 
warranty at the reporting date. The provision is estimated based on historical warranty claim information, 
sales levels and any recent trends that may suggest future claims could differ from historical amounts.

The group typically provides for warranties for general defects that existed at the time of sale, as  
required by law.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC102Warranty movements

Carrying amount at the start of the year
Additional provisions recognised
Claims

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Consolidated

2023 $’000
507
629
(512)

2022 $’000
501 
382 
(376)

624

507 

Accounting policy for provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a 
result of a past event, it is probable the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the 
best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, 
taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money 
is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase 
in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss.

NOTE 18. CURRENT LIABILITIES - LEASE LIABILITIES

Lease liability

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments.

Consolidated

2023 $’000
5,695

2022 $’000
4,677

NOTE 19. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS

Total Bank loans

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments.

Total secured liabilities
The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows:

Total Bank loans

Consolidated

2023  $’000
-

2022 $’000
12,935

Consolidated

2023  $’000
39,156

2022 $’000
33,930

Assets pledged as security
The bank loans are secured by a fixed and floating charge (or equivalent foreign charge) over all the 
assets and undertakings, including uncalled capital of each entity in the Group.

Accounting policy for borrowings
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of 
transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC103NOTE 20. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - LEASE 
LIABILITIES

Lease liability - 1 to 5 years
Lease liability - greater than 5 years

Consolidated

2023 $’000
19,984
6,421

2022 $’000
22,624
1,487

26,405

24,111

Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments.
Accounting policy for lease liabilities
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially 
recognised at the present value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted 
using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives 
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid 
under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is 
reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that 
do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying 
amounts are remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a 
change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and 
termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding 
right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down.

The Group has several lease contracts that include extension and termination options. These options are 
negotiated by management to provide flexibility in managing the leased asset portfolio and align with 
the Group’s business needs. Management exercises significant judgement in determining whether these 
extension and termination options are reasonably certain to be exercised.

Set out below are the undiscounted potential future rental payments relating to periods following the 
exercise date of extension and termination options that are not included in the lease term:

As at 30 June 2023

Extension options expected not to be 
exercised

Within five years 
$’000

More than five 
years $’000

Total

-

30,365

30,365

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC104NOTE 21. EQUITY - ISSUED CAPITAL

Consolidated

2023 Shares 2022 Shares

Ordinary shares - fully paid

276,393,042

276,393,042

2023 
$’000
63,403

2022 
$’000
63,403

Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the 
Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary 
shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote.

Share buy-back
No new buy-back scheme was effective for the financial year ended 30 June 2023.

Vesting of performance rights
No new performance rights vested during the financial year ended 30 June 2023 (2022: 1,001,732).

Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going 
concern, so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and 
to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. This is achieved through 
monitoring of historical and forecast performance and cash flows.

Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net debt. 
Net debt is calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid 
to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Accounting policy for issued capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC105NOTE 22. EQUITY - RESERVES

Foreign currency reserve
Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges
Share-based payments reserve
Enterprise reserve fund

Consolidated

2023 $’000
29 
198 
4,409 
5,185 

2022 $’000
2,195 
435 
3,271 
4,434 

9,821 

10,335 

Foreign currency reserve
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations to Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on 
hedges of the net investments in foreign operations.

Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges
The reserve is used to recognise the effective portion of the gain or loss of cash flow hedge 
instruments that is determined to be an effective hedge.

Share-based payments reserve
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as 
part of their remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services.

Enterprise reserve fund 
GALE Pacific Special Textiles (Ningbo) Limited and GALE Pacific Trading (Ningbo) Limited are 
required by Chinese Company Law to maintain this reserve in its financial statements. This reserve is 
unavailable for distribution to shareholders but can be used to expand the entity’s business, make up 
losses or increase the registered capital. Both companies are required to allocate 10% of their annual 
profit after tax to this reserve until it reaches 50% of the registered capital.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC106Movements in reserves
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2021
Foreign currency translation *
Movement in hedge
Income tax
Share-based payment
Vesting of performance rights
Statutory transfers from 
retained earnings

Balance at 30 June 2022

Foreign currency translation *
Movement in hedge
Income tax
Share-based payment
Statutory transfers from 
retained earnings

Balance at 30 June 2023

Foreign 
currency 
$’000
(2,201)
4,396
-
-
-
-

-

2,195

(2,166)
-
-
-

-

29

Hedging 
$’000

118
-
454
(137)
-
-

-

435

-
(339)
102
-

-

198

Share-based 
payments 
$’000
2,607
-
-
-
999
(335)

Enterprise 
reserve 
fund $’000
3,935
-
-
-
-
-

-

499

Total 
$’000

4,459
4,396
454
(137)
999
(335)

499

3,271

4,434

10,335

-
-
-
1,138

-

-
-
-
-

(2,166)
(339)
102
1,138

751

751

4,409

5,185

9,821

*Refer to note 24 for details of monetary items identified as a net investment in a foreign operation

NOTE 23. EQUITY - DIVIDENDS
Dividends 
Dividends paid during the financial year were as follows:

Final Dividend for the year ended 30 June 2022 of 1.00 cent per 
ordinary share (75% franked)
Interim Dividend for the year ended 30 June 2023 of 1.00 cent per 
ordinary share (100% franked)
Final Dividend for the year ended 30 June 2021 of 2.00 cents per 
ordinary share (unfranked)
Interim Dividend for the year ended 30 June 2022 of 1.00 cent per 
ordinary share (50% franked)

Consolidated

2023  $’000

2022 $’000

2,764

2,764

-

-

5,528

-

-

5,508

2,764

8,272

There were no dividends recommended or declared during the half year ended 30 June 2023.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC107Franking credits

Franking credits available at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%
Franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the 
provision for income tax at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%
Franking debits that will arise from the income tax receivable at the 
reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%
Franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends declared 
subsequent to the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax 
rate of 30%

Consolidated

2023  
$’000
2,018

2022 
$’000
241

-

1,886

(1,674)

-

-

(888)

344

1,239

Accounting policy for dividends
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no longer at the discretion of 
the Company.

NOTE 24. MONETARY ITEMS IDENTIFIED AS A NET 
INVESTMENT IN A FOREIGN OPERATION

Related party receivable to the Company from GALE Pacific Special 
Textiles (Ningbo) Limited
Related party receivable to the Company from GALE Pacific (New 
Zealand) Limited

Monetary items identified as a net investment in a foreign 
operation

Consolidated

2023 $’000

2022 $’000

10,724

10,306 

2,754

2,958 

13,478

13,264 

The foreign exchange gain or loss arising during the financial year on monetary items forming part of the net 
investment in foreign operations, recognised in foreign currency translation reserve is detailed in note 22.

NOTE 25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial risk management objectives 
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The Group’s financial risk management processes and procedures seek to minimise the potential 
adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance that may occur due to the unpredictability of 
financial markets. Risk management policies are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market 
conditions and the Group’s activities.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC108Derivative financial instruments are used by the Group to limit exposure to exchange rate risk 
associated with foreign currency transactions. Transactions to reduce foreign currency exposure are 
undertaken without the use of collateral as the Group only deals with reputable institutions with sound 
financial positions. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative 
financial instruments, for speculative purposes.

Market risk
Foreign currency risk
The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign 
currency risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations.

The Group enters into foreign exchange contracts to buy and sell specified amounts of foreign 
currency in the future at stipulated exchange rates. The objective of entering into forward exchange 
contracts is to protect the Group against exchange rate movements for both contracted and 
anticipated future sales and purchases undertaken in foreign currencies. There was no cash flow 
hedge ineffectiveness during the reporting period.

The Group adopts hedge accounting and classifies applicable forward exchange contracts as cash 
flow hedges where these contracts are hedging highly probable forecasted transactions and they are 
timed to mature when the cash flow from the underlying transaction is scheduled to occur. Cash flows 
are expected to occur during the next financial year.

The Group adopts fair value hedge accounting on forward exchange contracts that are designated 
and qualify as fair value hedges. Forward exchange contracts are recognised in the profit and loss 
immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are 
attributable to the hedged risk.

The maturity, settlement amounts and the average contractual exchange rates of the Group’s 
outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts at the reporting date were as follows:

Buy US dollars/sell Australian dollars
Maturity:
Less than 6 months
6 - 12 months

Sell Australian dollars

Average exchange rates

2023 $’000

2022 $’000

2023

2022

11,482
-

12,554
1,950

0.6793
-

0.7185
0.7179

Buy Chinese Yuan/sell US Dollars
Maturity:
Less than 6 months
6 - 9 months

Sell US dollars

Average exchange rates

2023 $’000

2022 $’000

2023

2022

26,500
9,000

35,400
-

6.8300
6.8800

6.4500
-

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC109The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial 
liabilities at the reporting date were as follows:

Consolidated
US dollars
New Zealand dollars
Chinese yuan
UAE dirham

Assets

Liabilities

2023 $’000
49,868
550
714
917

2022 $’000 2023 $’000
14,896
39
2,935
-

58,489
1,527
1,326
1,104

2022 $’000
27,274
437
-
-

52,049

62,446

17,870

27,711

The Group had net assets denominated in foreign currencies of $34,179,000 (assets of $52,049,000 less 
liabilities of $17,870,000 as at 30 June 2023 (2022: $34,735,000 (assets of $62,446,000 less liabilities 
of $27,711,000)). Based on this exposure, had the Australian dollar strengthened by 5% / weakened by 
5% (2022: strengthened by 10% / weakened by 10%) against these foreign currencies with all other 
variables held constant, the Group’s profit before tax for the year would have been $127,000 lower/
higher (2022: $103,000 lower/higher) and equity would have been $3,296,000 lower/higher (2022: 
$2,952,000 higher/lower). The percentage change is the expected overall volatility of the significant 
currencies, which is based on management’s assessment of reasonable possible fluctuations taking into 
consideration movements over the last 12 months each year and the spot rate at each reporting date.

Price risk
The Group is not exposed to any significant price risk.

Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as entities in the Group borrow and deposit funds at both 
fixed and variable interest rates. Effective weighted average interest rates on classes of financial 
liabilities are disclosed under liquidity risk. The Group does not use interest rate swaps to manage the 
risk of interest rate changes.

As at the reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate bank balances and borrowings outstanding:

Consolidated

Cash and cash equivalents
Bank loans

Net exposure to cash flow interest 
rate risk

2023

2022

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate %
-
4.90%

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate %
-
2.80%

Balance 
$’000

23,641
(39,156)

(15,515)

Balance 
$’000

28,465
(33,930)

(5,465)

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC110An analysis by remaining contractual maturities is shown in ‘liquidity and interest rate risk management’ below.

An official increase/decrease in interest rates of 100 (2022: 100) basis points would have an ad-verse/
favourable effect on profit before tax of $391,560 (2022: $339,940) per annum. The percentage change is 
based on the expected volatility of interest rates using market data and analysts forecasts. 

Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in 
financial loss to the Group. Before accepting any new customer, the Group uses internal resources 
and criteria to assess the potential customer’s credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. 
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the 
carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of 
financial position and notes to the financial statements. The Group does not hold any collateral.

The Group has adopted a lifetime expected loss allowance in estimating expected credit losses to 
trade receivables through the use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit loss provisioning. 
These provisions are considered representative across all customers of the Group based on recent 
sales experience, historical collection rates and forward-looking information that is available.

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. 
Indicators of this include the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan, no active enforcement 
activity and a failure to make contractual payments for a period greater than 1 year.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 
The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have 
sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without 
incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing 
facilities by continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles 
of financial assets and liabilities.

Remaining contractual maturities
The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument 
liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities 
based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include 
both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual maturities and therefore 
these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC111e
g
a
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e
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-

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8,894

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9,995
8,894

3,195

4.90%
-

39,911
7,005

69,000

-
6,909

6,909

-
15,612

-
7,047

39,911
36,573

15,612

7,047

98,568

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-

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17,175
9,420

4,181

-
-

-

-
-

-

0
0
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’

s
r
a
e
y
5
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i
t
i
r
u
t
a
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17,175
9,420

4,181

2.80%
-

20,995
5,947

57,718

12,935
6,667

19,602

-
17,649

-
1,810

17,649

1,810

33,930
32,073

96,779

Consolidated 2023

Non-derivatives

Non-interest bearing
Trade payables
Customer rebates
Other sundry payables 
and accruals

Interest-bearing - variable
Bank loans
Lease liability

Total non-derivatives

Consolidated 2022
Non-derivatives
Non-interest bearing
Trade payables
Customer rebates
Other sundry payables 
and accruals

Interest-bearing - variable
Bank loans
Lease liability

Total non-derivatives

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than 
contractually disclosed above.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC112 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities are shown below.

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2021
Net proceeds / (repayments)
New / extension of leases

Balance at 30 June 2022
Net proceeds / (repayments)
New / extension of leases
Other

Current 
Borrowings 
$’000

Non-Current 
Borrowings 
$’000

19,296
1,699
-

20,995
5,226
-
12,935

9,575
3,360
-

12,935
-
-
(12,935)

Current 
Lease  
Liabilities 
$’000
3,768
(2,943)
3,852

Non-current 
Lease   
Leabilities 
$’000
18,579
-
5,532

4,677
(4,155)
5,173
-

24,111
-
2,294
-

Total 
$’000

51,218
2,116
9,384

62,718
1,071
7,467
-

Balance at 30 June 2023

39,156

-

5,695

26,405

71,256

‘Other’ represents the reclassification of non-current borrowings to current borrowings based on the 
termination date of the ANZ Bank related facilities as at 30 June 2023.

NOTE 26. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Fair value hierarchy
The following tables detail the Group’s assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using 
a three level hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value 
measurement, being:
 ■ Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity 

can access at the measurement date

 ■ Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability, either directly or indirectly

 ■ Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

Consolidated - 2023

Liabilities
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Total liabilities

Consolidated - 2022

Liabilities
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Total liabilities

Level 1 
$’000

Level 2 
$’000

Level 3 
$’000

Level 4 
$’000

-
-

2,576
2,576

-
-

2,576
2,576

Level 1 
$’000

Level 2 
$’000

Level 3 
$’000

Level 4 
$’000

-
-

1,355
1,355

-
-

1,355
1,355

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC113There were no transfers between levels during the financial year.

The net fair value of assets and liabilities approximates their carrying value. No financial assets or 
financial liabilities are readily traded on organised markets in standardised form other than forward 
exchange contracts.

Valuation techniques for fair value measurements categorised 
within level 2 and level 3
Derivative financial instruments have been valued using quoted market rates. This valuation technique 
maximises the use of observable market data where it is available and relies as little as possible on 
entity specific estimates.

Accounting policy for fair value measurement
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or 
disclosure purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or 
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement 
date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal market; or in the absence 
of a principal market, in the most advantageous market.

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the 
asset or liability, assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair 
value measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate 
in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, 
maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy 
that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications 
are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers between levels are determined based on a 
reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal 
expertise is either not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers 
are selected based on market knowledge and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair 
value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a 
verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, 
with external sources of data.

NOTE 27. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Parent entity
GALE Pacific Limited is the parent entity.

Subsidiaries
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 30.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC114Key management personnel
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 28 and the remuneration report 
included in the directors’ report.

Receivable from and payable to related parties
There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous 
reporting date.

Loans to/from related parties
There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date.

NOTE 28. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 
DISCLOSURES

Compensation
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of 
the Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Termination benefits
Share-based payments

Consolidated

2023   $
3,264,199 
176,134 
128,763 
1,135,178 

4,704,274

2022 $
3,887,859 
159,303 
171,934 
1,493,444 

5,712,540

NOTE 29. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

(Loss)/profit after income tax
Total comprehensive (loss)/income

Parent

2023   $’000
(788)
(1,025)

2022 $’000
6,511
6,828

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC115Statement of financial position

Total current assets
Total assets
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities

Equity
Issued capital
Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges
Share-based payments reserve
(Accumulated losses)/retained profits

Total equity

Parent

2023 $’000
27,486
115,381
37,758
47,940

63,403
198
4,409
(569)

67,441

2022 $’000
32,285
121,441
25,916
49,607

63,403
435
3,270
4,726

71,834

Contingent liabilities
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023.

Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Group, as disclosed in 
note 2, except for the following:
 ■ Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.
 ■ Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its 

receipt may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC116NOTE 30. INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2:

Name

GALE Pacific (New Zealand) Limited
GALE Pacific FZE
GALE Pacific Special Textiles (Ningbo) 
Limited
GALE Pacific Trading (Ningbo) Limited
GALE Pacific USA, Inc.
Zone Hardware Pty Ltd 
Riva Window Fashions Pty Ltd 

Principal place of business 
/Country of incorporation
New Zealand
United Arab Emirates

Ownership interest

2023 %

2022 %

100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 

China

100% 

100% 

China
USA
Australia
Australia

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

On 24 May 2023, two dormant subsidiaries, Riva Window Fashions Pty Ltd (ACN 145 083 254) and 
Zone Hardware Pty Ltd (ACN 115 484 878) were deregistered. 

Apart from the above, there were no other entities, associates or joint venture entities over which 
control was gained or lost during the period.

NOTE 31. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 
The Group maintains a performance rights scheme for certain staff and executives, including executive 
directors, as approved by shareholders at an annual general meeting. The scheme is designed to 
reward key personnel when the Group meets performance hurdles relating to:
 ■ Improvement in earnings per share; and
 ■ Improvement in return to shareholders.

Each performance right entitles the holder to one ordinary share in the Company when exercised and 
is subject to the satisfying of relevant performance hurdles based on improvements in the Group’s 
diluted earnings per share or return to shareholders.

Performance rights issued to executives during the financial year were issued in accordance with the 
Group’s remuneration policy which: 
 ■ Reward executives for Group and individual performance;
 ■ Align the interests of the executives with those of the shareholders; and
 ■ Ensure that total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

This performance rights plan has been established by the Group and approved by shareholders at 
a general meeting, whereby the Group may, at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee, grant performance rights for ordinary shares in the Company to key management 
personnel and certain senior managers of the Group. The performance rights are issued for nil 
consideration and are granted in accordance with performance guidelines established by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Refer to note 6 for the amount expensed to profit or loss during the financial year.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC1172023

Grant date

Expiry 
date

01/12/2022
16/01/2020
01/12/2023
30/10/2020
01/12/2023
23/12/2020
23/12/2021
01/12/2024
06/04/2022 01/12/2024
01/12/2025
17/03/2023

2022

559,338
1,347,000

Balance at 
the start 
of the year

Grant 
date 
Fair 
value
$0.26 
$0.16 
$0.27 
$0.28  2,870,000
204,000
$0.28 
$0.24 

14,000,000

-
-
-
-
-
- 3,223,000

18,980,338 3,223,000

Granted Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/
other

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

(559,338)
(218,000)
-
(786,000)
-
-

-
1,129,000
14,000,000
2,084,000
204,000
3,223,000

(1,563,338) 20,640,000

Grant date

Expiry 
date

01/12/2021
13/11/2018
01/12/2022
16/01/2020
01/12/2023
30/10/2020
01/12/2023
23/12/2020
01/12/2024
23/12/2021
06/04/2022 01/12/2024

Grant 
date 
Fair 
value
$0.35 
$0.26 
$0.16 
$0.27 
$0.28 
$0.28 

Balance at 
the start 
of the year

Granted

Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/
other

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

886,000
1,034,971
1,987,000

14,000,000

-
-
-
-
- 2,870,000
204,000
-

(686,836)
(314,896)
-
-
-
-

(199,164)
(160,737)
(640,000)
-
-
-

-
559,338
1,347,000
14,000,000
2,870,000
204,000

17,907,971 3,074,000 (1,001,732)

(999,901)

18,980,338

The performance rights granted on the 17 March 2023 to the senior executives are subject to 
performance conditions and time hurdles as outlined below. 

Performance condition - The diluted EPS needs to increase (from the prior financial year reported 
diluted EPS) by greater than a CAGR of 3.0% and over the relevant 3-year performance period (1 July 
2022 to 30 Jun 2025). The number of Rights vesting will be determined proportionately, on a straight-
line basis, between CAGR of 3.0% and CAGR of 10.0%. 

Time hurdle - The vesting of Rights is also dependent upon the employee remaining in continuous 
employment with the Company until 30 September 2025.

The other performance rights granted (with the exception of those granted to the CEO as set out 
below) are subject to the same performance condition as the 17 March 2023 grant, but tested over the 
three year performance period starting from 30 June before the award was granted, with employees 
required to remain in continuous employment with the Company until 30 September after the end of 
the performance period.

The performance rights granted on 23 December 2020 to the CEO (also the Managing Director of the 
Group) are subject to employment conditions and satisfying of relevant performance hurdles based on 
total shareholder return (TSR) over the three-year period from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC118The percentage of the Performance Rights that will vest will be determined in accordance with the 
table below. 

TSR
Below Threshold: TSR of below 25% Nil
At Threshold: TSR of 25%

Above Threshold

Percentage of Performance Rights that vest

25% (i.e., 3.5 million Performance Rights)
Each additional whole 1% TSR above 25% will add 0.32% to 
proportion of Performance Rights vesting to a maximum of 
100% of Performance Rights vesting at 260% TSR or above

Any early achievement of the TSR thresholds will be taken into account at the end of the Performance 
Period. In particular, if the required TSR increase of 25% or above is achieved in any financial half 
year prior to 1 January 2023 (Early Achievement), the TSR performance condition will deemed to be 
satisfied as at the end of the Performance Period to the same extent as if the increase in the TSR had 
occurred over the full Performance Period (even if there is a subsequent decline in the TSR).

For the purpose of testing the TSR performance condition at the end of the Performance Period, the 
highest TSR increase over the Performance Period or any single financial half year prior to 1 January 
2023 will be used (i.e., TSR increases in respect of different periods, and any vesting of Performance 
Rights referrable to such increases, will not be cumulative).

If there is a change of control, the TSR performance condition will be immediately tested and 
calculated on the basis of an end price determined with reference to the change of control event (the 
Change of Control Price) and Performance Rights may vest accordingly. 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC119Accounting policy for share-based payments
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to certain employees including 
executive directors. Equity-settled transactions are awards of performance rights over shares, that are 
provided to employees in exchange for the rendering of services. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is measured at fair value on grant date. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights with non-market vesting conditions is determined 
using the share price at grant date less the present value of the expected dividend yield during the 
vesting period. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions.

The fair value of equity settled performance rights with market based vesting conditions is determined 
using a Monte Carlo simulation, that takes into account the opening share price at grant date, the 
expected dividend yield, risk free interest rate for the term of the option, market volatility, assumed 
exercise price and any specific vesting conditions that would impact the fair value at grant date. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity 
over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair 
value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion 
of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount 
calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification 
has not been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any 
modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date 
of modification.

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee (i.e internal conditions), the 
failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation.

If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee (i.e market based conditions) and is 
not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the 
remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited.

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC120NOTE 32. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Ernst & 
Young, the auditor of the Company:

Audit services

Audit or review of the financial statements - Ernst & Young
Audit or review of the financial statements - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Other services
Other services - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Consolidated

2023  
$’000
672,320
-

2022 
$’000
-
416,806

672,320

416,806

395,950

283,328

1,068,270

700,134

NOTE 33. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND 
INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET MANDATORY OR EARLY 
ADOPTED
At the date of authorisation of the consolidated financial statements, other Standards and 
Interpretations in issue but not yet effective were listed below.

Definition of Accounting Estimates - Amendments to IAS 8
In February 2021, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 8, in which it introduces a definition of 
‘accounting estimates’. The amendments clarify the distinction between changes in accounting 
estimates and changes in accounting policies and the correction of errors. Also, they clarify how 
entities use measurement techniques and inputs to develop accounting estimates.

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 
and apply to changes in accounting policies and changes in accounting estimates that occur on or 
after the start of that period. Earlier application is permitted as long as this fact is disclosed. The 
amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC121Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a 
Single Transaction - Amendments to IAS 12
In May 2021, the Board issued amendments to IAS 12, which narrow the scope of the initial recognition 
exception under IAS 12, so that it no longer applies to transactions that give rise to equal taxable and 
deductible temporary differences.

The amendments should be applied to transactions that occur on or after the beginning of the earliest 
comparative period presented. In addition, at the beginning of the earliest comparative period 
presented, a deferred tax asset (provided that sufficient taxable profit is available) and a deferred tax 
liability should also be recognised for all deductible and taxable temporary differences associated 
with leases and decommissioning obligations.

The Group is currently assessing the impact of the amendments.

Disclosure of Accounting Policies - Amendments to IAS 1 and 
IFRS Practice Statement 2
In February 2021, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 Making 
Materiality Judgements, in which it provides guidance and examples to help entities apply materiality 
judgements to accounting policy disclosures. The amendments aim to help entities provide 
accounting policy disclosures that are more useful by replacing the requirement for entities to disclose 
their ‘significant’ accounting policies with a requirement to disclose their ‘material’ accounting policies 
and adding guidance on how entities apply the con-cept of materiality in making decisions about 
accounting policy disclosures.

The amendments to IAS 1 are applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 
with earlier application permitted. Since the amendments to the Practice Statement 2 provide non-
mandatory guidance on the application of the definition of material to accounting policy information, 
an effective date for these amendments is not necessary.

The Group is currently assessing the impact of the amendments.

In addition, at the date of authorisation of the financial statements no IASB Standards and IFRIC 
Interpretations were on issue but not yet effective, but for which Australian equivalent Standards 
and Interpretations have not yet been issued. The Directors of the Group do not anticipate that 
the adoption of above amend-ments will have a material impact in future periods on the financial 
statements of the Group.

NOTE 34. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
Subsequent to 30 June 2023, the Company extended its existing credit facilities with the ANZ 
Bank until 30 August 2024. There are no other matters that has arisen since 30 June 2023, that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those 
operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC122Over 54,000 5 star reviews

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF GALE PACIFIC LIMITED
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street  
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 
ey.com/au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Gale Pacific Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 
We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Gale  Pacific  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2023, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income, consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the 
financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

a.  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2023 

and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (including 
Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. 
We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in  forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed 
the matter is provided in that context. 

We  have  fulfilled  the  responsibilities  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the 
financial  report  section  of  our  report,  including  in  relation  to  these  matters.  Accordingly,  our  audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report.  The  results  of  our  audit  procedures,  including  the  procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC124 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF GALE PACIFIC LIMITED
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Carrying Value of Inventories 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As at 30 June 2023, the Group held $53.3 million 
in inventories representing 26% of total assets in 
various locations. 

As detailed in Note 2 and Note 11 of the financial 
report, inventories are valued at the lower of cost 
and  net  realisable  value.  There  is  judgment 
involved  in  determining  the  cost  of  inventories 
and in assessing net realisable value. 

In determining the cost of inventories, the Group 
considers  elements  relating  to  the  costs  to 
operate the Group’s factories, as well as freight, 
duty  and  exchange  rates.  Judgments  were 
involved in the process of allocating these costs 
to inventories. 

The  Group  is  also  required  to  eliminate  any 
intercompany  profits  in  inventory  at  year  end 
which requires estimation. 

There  is  also  judgement  involved  in  estimating 
the  value of inventory which may be  sold below 
cost  and  determining  required  provisioning 
against  this  inventory.  Such  judgments  include 
expectations  for  future  sales  and  movement 
strategies for slow moving inventories. 

Given  the  judgment  involved  in  determining  the 
carrying value of inventories, this was considered 
a key audit matter. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

►  Assessed the application of the Group’s 
inventory costing methodology, and 
whether this was consistent with Australian 
Accounting Standards; 

►  Assessed the accuracy of key inputs to the 
Group’s inventory valuation model, on a 
sample basis; 

►  Assessed management’s process for the 
elimination of intercompany profit in 
inventory and recalculated the adjustment; 

►  Assessed the basis for inventory provisions 

recorded by the Group to determine 
whether inventory was recorded at the 
lower of cost and net realisable value. In 
doing so, we examined the process for 
identifying specific slow-moving 
inventories, historical inventory turnover 
and management’s judgment with respect 
to future sales expectations; 

►  Compared the net realisable value post year 
end for a sample of inventory items with the 
carrying value of inventories at 30 June 
2023; 

►  Assessed the Group’s disclosures included 
in Note 2 and Note 11 of the financial 
report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC125 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF GALE PACIFIC LIMITED
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Allowance for Expected Credit Loss in relation to Middle East and North Africa (“MENA”) Trade 
Receivables  

Why significant 

As  at  30  June  2023,  the  carrying  amounts  of 
MENA trade receivables totalled $3.9 million with 
$0.6 million of the outstanding balance aged over 
365 days. The balance of the expected credit loss 
allowance  for  MENA  receivables  accounts  for 
$1.1  million  of  trade  receivables  greater  than 
365  days.  There  is  a  high  level  of  management 
judgement involved in determining the expected 
credit 
loss  allowance,  whereby  management 
considers specific factors including the age of the 
balances,  historical  payment  patterns  and  any 
other  relevant 
the 
creditworthiness of the counterparties.  

information  concerning 

Given  the  judgement  involved  and  the  aged 
nature  of  these  receivables,  allowance  for 
expected credit loss  was  considered  a  key  audit 
matter. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our procedures included the following:  

►  Obtained  an  understanding  of  how  the 
allowance for expected credit loss on MENA 
receivables  is  estimated  by  management 
in 
and  assessed  management’s  process 
determining the estimated future cash flows 
of MENA receivables;  

►  Evaluated  on  a  sample  basis,  the  aging 
analysis  and  agreed 
subsequent 
settlement  of  the  MENA  receivables  to 
source  documents  including  invoices  and 
bank statements, as appropriate; 

the 

►  Assessed 

the 

reasonableness  of 

the 
allowance for expected credit loss of MENA 
receivables  with  reference  to  the  credit 
history 
in 
payments,  settlement  records,  subsequent 
settlements and agreed repayment plans; 

including  default  or  delay 

►  Assessed 

the  historical  accuracy  of 
management’s assessment of allowance for 
expected credit loss of MENA receivables by 
assessing the actual write-offs, the reversal 
of  previous  recorded  allowances  and  new 
allowances  recorded  in  the  current  year  in 
respect of MENA receivables; 

►  Assessed the appropriateness of disclosures 
included  in  Note  2  and  Note  10  of  the 
to  accounts 
financial 
receivables.  

relating 

report 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC126 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF GALE PACIFIC LIMITED
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Customer Rebates and Variable Revenue  

Why significant 

The  Group  has  various  rebate  and  other 
contracted arrangements with its customers that 
vary on a customer and geographical basis. The 
Group also provides credit to customers on a non-
standard basis for items including, but not limited 
to, damaged or defective product.  The Group is 
required  to  calculate  known  and  estimate 
variable  revenue  at  the  time  of  initial  revenue 
recognition.  

The  accrual  for  Customer  Rebates  and  variable 
Revenue at 30 June 2023 is $8.9 million. 

Given the varied nature of the arrangements with 
customers  and  the 
in 
estimating  variable  revenue,  customer  rebates 
and variable revenue was considered a key audit 
matter. 

judgement  required 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

►  Obtained an understanding of the nature of 
the  various  rebate  arrangements  through 
discussion  with  sales  representatives  and 
assessed  whether  the  terms  of  a sample of 
agreements were appropriately reflected in 
the accounting treatment in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards; 

►  Agreed  rebate  percentages 

in 
accrual  calculations  to  signed  customer 
contracts and claims  from customers  made 
during the financial year, on a sample basis;  

included 

►  Assessed  accruals  against  actual  rebate 
expense  to  assess  the  accuracy  of  the 
accruals  process  and  that  expenses  were 
recognised in the appropriate period; 

►  Performed detailed analytical review  of  the 
expenses related to non-standard customer 
claims to sales compared to prior periods; 

►  Assessed the appropriateness of disclosures 
included  in  Note  2  and  note  15  of  the 
financial  report  relating  to  judgments  used 
in 
and 
customer 
estimating variable revenue. 

assessing 

rebates 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 
The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information included in the Company’s 2023 annual report, but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  accordingly  we  do  not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and 
our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether  the  other  information is  materially inconsistent  with  the  financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the  work we have  performed, we  conclude  that  there  is a  material  misstatement  of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC127 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF GALE PACIFIC LIMITED
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  Group’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our  opinion.  Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is not a guarantee that  an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion.  The  risk  of  not  detecting  a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud 
may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal control. 

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

►  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

►  Conclude  on  the  appropriateness  of  the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events 
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such  disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue 
as a going concern.  

►  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in 
a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC128 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF GALE PACIFIC LIMITED
for the year ended 30 June 2023

► Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or
business  activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate 
threats or safeguards applied.

From  the  matters  communicated  to  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance  in  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  the  current  year  and  are  therefore  the  key  audit 
matters.  We  describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation precludes  public 
disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 54 to 65 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2023.

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Gale  Pacific  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2023, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards.

Ernst & Young 

Joanne D Lonergan 
Partner 
Melbourne 
29 August 2023 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC129ADDITIONAL SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE INFORMATION

In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10, the Company provides the following information to 
shareholders not elsewhere disclosed in this Annual Report. The information provided is current as at 
29 August 2023 (Reporting Date).

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Company’s Directors and management are committed to conducting the Group’s business in an 
ethical manner and in accordance with the highest standards of corporate governance. The Company 
has adopted and complies with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(Fourth Edition) (Recommendations). 

The Company has prepared a statement which sets out the corporate governance practices that were 
in operation throughout the financial year for the Company (Corporate Governance Statement). 

In accordance with ASX Listing Rules 4.10.3 and 4.7.4, the Corporate Governance Statement will be 
available for review on GALE Pacific’s website (https://www.galepacific.com/investor-info/corporate-
governance) and will be lodged together with an Appendix 4G with ASX at the same time that this 
Annual Report is lodged with ASX. The Appendix 4G will particularise each Recommendation that 
needs to be reported against by GALE Pacific, and will provide shareholders with information as to 
where relevant governance disclosures can be found. 

The Company’s corporate governance policies and charters are all available on GALE Pacific’s website 
(https://www.galepacific.com/investor-info/corporate-governance). 

NUMBER OF HOLDINGS OF EQUITY SECURITIES 
As at the Reporting Date, the number of holders in each class of equity securities on issue in GALE 
Pacific is as follows:

Class of Equity Securities
Fully paid ordinary shares
Performance rights expiring 1 December 2023
Performance rights expiring 1 December 2024
Performance rights expiring 1 December 2025

Number of holders
1,776
5
10
9

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC130VOTING RIGHTS OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The only class of equity securities on issue in the Company which carry voting rights is ordinary shares.

As at the Reporting Date, there were 1,776 holders of a total of 276,393,042 ordinary shares of 
the Company. The voting rights attaching to the ordinary shares are set out in Clause 6.8 of the 
Company’s Constitution which states as follows:

“….at a general meeting, on a show of hands, every person present who is a member or a proxy, 
attorney or representative of a member has 1 vote; and on a poll, every person present who is a 
member or a proxy, attorney or representative of a member has 1 vote for each share the member 
holds and which entitles the member to vote, except for partly paid shares, each of which confers on a 
poll only a fraction of one vote equal to the proportion of the total amount paid and payable (excluding 
amounts credited) on the share which has been paid (not credited) on the share.”

DISTRIBUTION OF HOLDERS OF EQUITY SECURITIES 
The distribution of holder of equity securities on issue in the Company as at the Reporting Date is as follows:

Range
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over

Total

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares
Total Holders
130
509
244
683
210

Units
25,453
1,470,925
1,958,408
24,511,983
248,426,273

% of Issued Capital
0.01
0.53
0.71
8.87
89.88

1,776

276,393,042

100

Performance Rights

Range

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over

Total

Holders of performance 
rights expiring 1 
December 2023
-
-
-
-
5

Holders of performance 
rights expiring 1 
December 2024
-
-
-
2
8

Holders of performance 
rights expiring 1 
December 2025
-
-
-
-
9

5

10

9

UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
The number of holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares based on the closing 
market price as at the Reporting Date is as follows:

Unmarketable Parcels as at Reporting Date
Minimum $500 parcel at $0.2300 per unit

Minimum Parcel Size
2,174

Holders
325

Units
350,546

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC131SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 
As at the Reporting Date, the names of the substantial holders of GALE Pacific and the number of 
equity securities in which those substantial holders and their associates have a relevant interest, as 
disclosed in substantial holding notices given to GALE Pacific, are as follows:

Shareholder
Thorney Holdings Proprietary Limited
Windhager Holding AG
Castle Point Funds Management

No. of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares
78,800,399
44,358,481
17,131,603

%
28.61
16.05
6.22

TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS OF  
QUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES 
The Company only has one class of quoted securities, being ordinary shares. The names of the 20 
largest holders of ordinary shares, and the number of ordinary shares and percentage of capital held 
by each holder is as follows:

Shareholder
THORNEY HOLDINGS PTY LTD
WINDHAGER HOLDING AG
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
ARD CORPORATION PTY LTD 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD
MR KENNETH JOSEPH HALL 
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED
CONTEMPLATOR PTY LTD 
NCH PTY LTD
BFA SUPER PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD 
STITCHING PTY LTD 
CHILLEN PTY LIMITED (TALLEN)
MR PETER HOWELLS
RATHVALE PTY LIMITED
CERTANE CT PTY LTD 
VENN MILNER SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD
MR LESLIE JOHN FIELD + MRS EVE FIELD
MR NICHOLAS BARRY DEBENHAM & MRS ANNETTE CECILIA DEBENHAM 


TOTAL: TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY  
FULLY PAID SHARES AS AT REPORTING DATE

No.
71,984,262
44,358,481
17,580,858
7,447,074
6,816,137
6,700,000
4,500,000
3,950,000
3,729,831
3,327,428
3,165,751
2,980,624
2,700,000
2,431,317
2,200,000
2,113,680
2,058,000
1,750,000
1,739,207

%
26.04
16.05
6.36
2.69
2.47
2.42
1.63
1.43
1.35
1.20
1.15
1.08
0.98
0.88
0.80
0.76
0.74
0.3
0.63

1,631,780

0.59

191,164,430

69.89

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC132VOLUNTARY ESCROW
There are no securities on issue in GALE Pacific that are subject to voluntary escrow. 

UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES
The number of each class of unquoted equity securities on issue, and the number of their holders, are 
as follows:

Class of Equity Securities
Performance Rights

Number of unquoted Equity Securities  Number of holders
24

20,640,000

There are no persons who hold 20% or more of equity securities in each unquoted class other than 
under an employee incentive scheme.

ON MARKET BUYBACK
There is no current on-market buy-back program in place. 

ISSUES OF SECURITIES
There are no issues of securities approved for the purposes of item 7 of section 611 of the 
Corporations Act which have not yet been completed.

SECURITIES PURCHASED ON-MARKET
No securities were purchased on-market during the reporting period under or for the purposes of an 
employee incentive scheme or to satisfy the entitlements of the holders of options or other rights to 
acquire securities granted under an employee incentive scheme. 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
GALE Pacific’s ordinary shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX issuer code: GAP).

OTHER INFORMATION
The name of the Company Secretary is Ms Sophie Karzis. The address of the principal registered office 
in Australia, and the principal administrative office is 145 Woodlands Drive, Braeside, 3195, Victoria, 
Australia, telephone is (03) 9518 3333. The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. 
The home exchange is Melbourne. Registers of securities are held by Computershare Investor 
Services Pty Limited, Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford, Victoria, 3067, Australia, local call is 
1300 850 505, international call is + 613 9415 4000.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC133CORPORATE 
DIRECTORY

For the year ended 30 June 2023

GALE PACIFIC LIMITED 
ABN 80 082 263 778
DIRECTORS
 ■ David Allman, Chairman
 ■ Peter Landos, Non-Executive Director
 ■ Donna McMaster, Non-Executive Director
 ■ Tom Stianos, Non-Executive Director
 ■ John Paul Marcantonio, 

Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
Sophie Karzis

REGISTERED OFFICE
145 Woodlands Drive, Braeside, Victoria, 3195 
+613 9518 3333

AUDITORS
Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street 
Melbourne, VIC 3000

STOCK EXCHANGE 
LISTING
GALE Pacific Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: GAP)

SHARE REGISTRY
Computershare
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street, 
Abbotsford, Victoria, 3067 
+ 613 9415 4000

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC134PROJECT SPOTLIGHT 

WHERE DESIGN 
MEETS NATURE

Saqr Park

Ras al Khaimah, 
UAE

DualShade, 
Topaz

In April 2023, ADAA Tents and Shades collaborated with GALE Pacific to design a captivating 
tensile structure for Saqr Park, a family-friendly attraction celebrating the Emirate’s diversity. The 
design, featuring the luxe blue-green of DualShade’s Topaz, seamlessly merges sky and earth, 
energising this communal space and echoing the harmony with nature.

|   2023 ANNUAL REPORT | GALE PACIFIC135AUSTRALIA

AMERICAS

EUROPE & ASIA

MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

145 Woodlands Drive,
Braeside, Victoria 3195, Australia

5311 77 Center Drive, Ste. 150
Charlotte, NC 28217, USA

No. 777 Hengshan W. Road,
Beilun, Ningbo, 315800, China

PO Box 17696,
Jebel Ali, Dubai, UAE