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Genex Power Limited

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FY2022 Annual Report · Genex Power Limited
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2022 
Annual Report 

GENEX FY2022 -- ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GENEX POWER… 

CLEAN ENERGY ON DEMAND… 

Genex Power Limited is an Australian publicly listed company on the ASX (trading under the code ‘GNX’), 
focused  on  developing  a  portfolio  of  renewable  energy  generation  and  storage  projects  across 
Australia. Genex’s flagship asset is a 300MW clean energy hub in north Queensland, integrating large-
scale  solar  with  pumped  storage  hydro,  with  plans  to  add  a  further  200MW  in  wind  generation 
capacity. The  ‘Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub’  is  a  world  first,  innovative  integration  of  intermittent 
renewable  energy  with  large-scale  energy  storage  creating  ‘Renewable  Energy  On  Tap’.  Genex  also 
owns and operates the 50MW Jemalong Solar Project, located near Forbes in NSW and is constructing 
the 50MW/100MWh Bouldercombe Battery Project in central Queensland. With the acquisition of the 
up to 2GW Bulli Creek Battery and Solar Project in south-east Queensland in August 2022, Genex has a 
development pipeline of up to 2,470MW of renewable energy and storage projects leaving it well placed 
in its strategy to become a leading renewable energy and storage company in Australia. 

GENEX POWER FY2022 -- ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

1.  CHAIRMAN’S LETTER ............................................................................ 4 

2.  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ...................... 7 

3.  ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE STATEMENT .............. 12 

3.1 

Environment ................................................................................................................... 12 

3.2  Climate change position ................................................................................................ 13 

3.3 

Social .............................................................................................................................. 13 

3.4  Governance .................................................................................................................... 14 

4.  DIRECTORS’ REPORT ........................................................................... 16 

5.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ....................................... 28 

6.  REMUNERATION REPORT ................................................................... 29 

6.1 

Remuneration report overview ...................................................................................... 29 

6.2  Overview of KMP remuneration ..................................................................................... 29 

6.3  Executive Services Agreement ...................................................................................... 31 

6.4  Statutory and share-based reporting ............................................................................ 32 

7.  CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ........................................ 35 

7.1 

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income........... 36 

7.2  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position .............................................................. 37 

7.3 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity .............................................................. 38 

7.4  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................... 39 

7.5  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ......................................................... 40 

8.  DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ................................................................ 92 

9. 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT .................................................... 93 

10.  CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ........................................... 97 

11.  ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ....................................................... 112 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY.…………………………………………………………….115 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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1.  CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Shareholders,  

On  behalf of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Genex Power  Limited  (Genex  or 
Company),  it  is  with  great  pleasure  that  I  present  to  you  the  Annual 
Report for the 2022 Financial Year (FY2022 or the Period), a year in which 
the  Company  continued  construction  on  our  flagship  Kidston  Pumped 
Storage  Hydro  Project 
(K2H)  and  began  construction  at  our 
50MW/100MWh  Bouldercombe  Battery  Project  (BBP)  to  further  our 
strategy of building a leading, diversified renewable energy and storage 
company.  

FY2022 – A year of significant construction progress  

Over the Period, Genex has made significant progress on its two key storage assets – our flagship K2H 
project,  and  our  first  Battery  Energy  Storage  System  (BESS)  development,  BBP,  both  located  in 
Queensland. As Australia’s electricity generation mix continues to transition at an accelerating rate 
towards intermittent renewable energy, we see storage assets becoming of increased importance and 
value, playing an absolutely critical role in maintaining system stability and security. 

The  K2H  project  reached  financial  close  late  in  FY2021  and  the  focus  over  the  last  12  months  has 
successfully shifted to the construction phase. I would like to thank all of our stakeholders and the 
Genex team for their efforts to ensure that our fully funded flagship project remains on schedule and 
within budget to achieve first generation during the first half of FY2025. 

Genex  is  committed  to  further  diversifying  its  asset  base  during  the  financial  year  as  it  achieved 
financial  close  for  the  BBP  and  began  construction  in  Q1  FY2022.  The  BBP  represents  our  first 
investment in BESS technology, an area where we see considerable upside for the Company over the 
near  to  long-term.  We  are  very  pleased  to  be  partnering  with  Tesla  at  BBP,  utilising  their  well-
established battery and trading technologies. 

Pleasingly, our existing solar assets, the 50MW Kidston Solar Project (KS1) and 50MW Jemalong Solar 
Project (JSP), performed strongly during the Period. Both assets were independently recognised as 
amongst the top performing solar assets in Australia during the Period. Additionally, our strategy to 
retain exposure to merchant power prices at JSP, coupled with the floor price structure of the KS1 
power purchase agreement, has proven to be a sound one for shareholders in an environment of rising 
wholesale electricity prices. 

By  2025,  our  portfolio  of  renewable  power  projects  will  generate  enough  clean  energy  to  meet  the 
needs of over 350,000 homes, removing almost two million tonnes per annum of carbon dioxide from 
our  country’s  emission  profile.  We  expect  the  portfolio  will  play  an  important  role  in  assisting  the 
Queensland  Government  to  meet  its  50%  renewable  energy  target  by  2030  and  meeting  the  new 
Federal Government’s zero emissions target by 2050. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

04 

 
Ongoing support from our key Stakeholders 

I would like to acknowledge the ongoing strong support Genex has received from a number of Federal 
and State Government entities. The Australian Renewable Energy Agency continues to support Genex 
via  the  provision  of  grant  funding  toward  our  projects.  In  particular,  we  recognise  the  Northern 
Australia Infrastructure Facility and their support of the K2H project through a long-term fixed interest 
loan. I would also like to acknowledge the Queensland State Government for their commitment to a 20-
year revenue support deed for KS1 and for funding of $147m towards the construction of the 275kV 
transmission line between  Guybal Munjan (Mt Fox)  and Kidston  to support the establishment of the 
Kidston Clean Energy Hub. The significant and ongoing support from stakeholders reflects the growing 
focus  on  renewable  energy  generation  and  storage  in  Australia  which,  in  turn,  provides  significant 
growth opportunities for Genex. 

Our people, communities and the environment 

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all of our employees and contractor workforce for their 
tremendous efforts during the Period.  We are proud of the positive contribution  that our team has 
made toward Australia’s efforts to decarbonise and we remain deeply cognisant of the importance of 
our social licence to operate.  

Here  at  Genex,  we  have  a  strong  focus  on  local  community  support,  diversity  and  indigenous 
engagement within our workforce. Across our K2H and BBP construction projects, over 950 new jobs 
will be created with local and Indigenous employment prioritised, as they have been on our KS1 and JSP 
projects.  We  always  seek  to  work  constructively  and  positively  with  the  communities  in  which  we 
operate.  

Pictured above: K2H Wises Dam – Placement of embankment fill 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Outlook for FY2023 

As we move into FY2023, the immediate focus for Genex remains on the safe delivery of the K2H and 
BBP projects. The delivery of these two projects will increase the nameplate capacity of our portfolio 
by a factor of four to 400MW and importantly, will add 2,100MWh of energy storage in Queensland. This 
is  an  impressive  achievement  that  would  not  have  been  made  possible  without  the  hard  work  and 
dedication of our team. 

With  an  ever-increasing  focus  on  the  decarbonisation  of  Australia’s  economy  in  line  with  global 
ambitions, we will continue to pursue further growth opportunities. Our 200MW Kidston Stage 3 Wind 
Project  (K3W)  leads  a  strong  pipeline  of  new  projects  to  further  position  Genex  as  a  leader  in  the 
Australian renewables and energy storage market. The team continues to build on this pipeline with 
further additions anticipated in FY2023, including the up to 2GW Bulli Creek Battery and Solar Project 
(BCP) which was announced in August 2022. 

On Monday 25 July 2022, Genex announced that it had received a non-binding indicative offer from a 
Consortium  comprising  Skip  Essential  Infrastructure  Fund  and  Stonepeak  Partners  LLC  (the 
Consortium) to acquire 100% of the shares issued by Genex for a cash consideration of 23 cents per 
share  by  way  of  a  Scheme  of  Arrangement  (NBIO).  The  Board  rejected  the  Consortium’s  NBIO  but 
continued  to  engage  constructively  with  the  Consortium  and  on  Wednesday  17  August  2022  Genex 
announced that it had received a revised non-binding indicative offer of 25 cents per share from the 
Consortium which was otherwise on substantially the same terms as the NBIO. As I write this letter to 
you today, the Consortium is working their way through a non-exclusive confirmatory due diligence 
period. I refer you to the Genex Board’s announcement to the ASX made on Wednesday 17 August 2022 
which outlines the next steps in Genex’s engagement with the Consortium. 

Finally, on behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all shareholders for their continued support over 
the last year, particularly those who participated in the capital raising to fund the development of the 
BBP. I also extend a warm welcome to all new shareholders that have joined us on our journey.  

Yours faithfully,  

Dr Ralph Craven 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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2. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

As  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Genex  Power  Limited  (Genex  or  the 
Company), I am pleased to present the Review of Operations for FY2022, 
a year in which Genex continued to make significant progress towards 
our goal of becoming a leading renewable energy and storage company 
in Australia.  

Following financial close of the Kidston Pumped Storage Hydro Project 
(K2H) late in FY2021, we have successfully completed mobilisation and 
preliminaries  and  commenced  the  key  underground  and  surface 
construction activities. I am very pleased to report that we are making 
good  progress  across  all  areas  and  remain  on  schedule  and  within 
budget to achieve first generation during the first half of FY2025. 

K2H  is  Genex’s  flagship  project,  and  lies  at  the  heart  of  our  Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub.  The 
250MW/2,000MWh pumped storage hydro project will be the first to be developed in Australia in over 
40 years and the first developed by the private sector. When completed, it will join the operating 50MW 
Kidston Solar Project (KS1) creating 300MW of renewable energy and storage capacity at the Kidston 
Clean Energy Hub, with further expansion potential through the 200MW Kidston Stage 3 Wind Project 
(K3W)  which  is now under  development,  and the  up  to  270MW  Kidston  Stage  2  Solar  Project  (K2S), 
which is currently in the feasibility stage. 

However,  as  we  grow  the  Company  our  focus  extends  well  beyond  the  Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub. 
Following the first full year of operations for our 50MW Jemalong Solar Project (JSP) in NSW, we also 
achieved  the  significant  milestone  of  financial  close  at  the  50MW/100MWh  Bouldercombe  Battery 
Project (BBP) during the year, in Central Queensland.  

BBP  represents  the  Company’s  first  large  scale  Battery  Energy  Storage  System  (BESS)  project,  a 
technology  we  see  as  eminently  scalable  and  therefore  in  high  demand  in  Australia’s  National 
Electricity Market (NEM). With our supply partner Tesla, we are on track to achieve first generation by 
mid-CY2023, with on-site construction works underway. The project is fully funded by a $35m  loan 
from Infradebt Pty Ltd (Infradebt) and proceeds from our recent $47m capital raising.  

FY2022 has been an extremely busy and productive year for Genex. I would like to pay tribute to all of 
our staff in Sydney, Brisbane and Kidston for their dedication and unrelenting efforts to help continue 
to deliver on the Company’s strategy.  

250MW Kidston Pumped Storage Hydro Project (K2H) 

FY2022 represented a year of significant construction progress at the Company’s flagship K2H project. 
K2H is fully funded to commercial operations with construction under a fixed-price lump sum contract 
with engineering, procurement and construction contractor joint venture partners, McConnell Dowell 
and John Holland.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Several key construction milestones were achieved during the year, including: 

•  Completion of site establishment activities, including: 

o  Completion  of  the  airstrip  upgrades  to  facilitate  fly-in-fly-out  operations  for 

construction personnel; 

o  Completion of refurbishment works for the Oaks Rush Accommodation Village, including 

new facility buildings and a 450-bed camp expansion; and 

o  Completion of site infrastructure upgrades including communications, power and water 

supply;  

•  Successful completion of hydraulic model tests for the 2 x 125MW turbines to be used for the 

project; 

•  Completion  of  the  22kV  distribution  line  for  construction  power  supply  with  the  line  fully 

energised; 

•  Commencement  of  underground  works,  with  drilling  of  the  Main  Access  Tunnel  (MAT) 
significantly progressed to 45% completion at year-end. The MAT is a 1.5km long decline tunnel 
which will be utilised as a construction and permanent access to the underground powerhouse 
cavern; 

•  Commencement  of  construction  of  the  Wises  Dam  with  approximately  15%  of  the  6km 

embankment placed at Period-end; 

•  Commencement of surface blasting for excavation of the Wises Dam Intake Canal; 

•  Commencement  of  manufacture  of  the  main  inlet  valve  and  draft  tube  gates  for  the  pump-

turbines by Andritz Hydro GmbH;  

•  Preparation works for the construction of the 250m deep ventilation and cable shafts for the 

pre-sink works on upper sections of the shafts;  

•  Successful completion of the full-scale prototype testing for tower one of the suite of 275kV 

transmission towers by Powerlink Queensland; and 

•  Geotechnical works for the 186km long 275kV transmission line from Kidston to Guybal Munjan 

(Mt Fox) under construction by Powerlink Queensland.  

As at the date of this report, the K2H project remains within budget and on schedule for energisation 
in H2 CY2024. 

Solar portfolio – 50MW Kidston Solar Project (KS1) and 50MW Jemalong Solar Project (JSP) 

Despite  reduced  irradiance  owing  to  La  Nina  weather  patterns,  KS1  continued  to  perform  well 
throughout the year as one of Australia’s leading solar assets, generating clean renewable energy into 
the  grid.  Specifically,  the  Project  delivered  $13.04m  in  total  revenue,  from  net  generation  of 
115,957MWh over the course of the year. The structure of the Queensland Government financial support 
deed has allowed the project to benefit from markedly increased electricity prices this year. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Similarly,  JSP  also  continued  to  perform  well  throughout  the  Period,  generating  renewable  energy 
which is sold into the NEM on a merchant basis. Net generation for the year was 107,561MWh, resulting 
in  total  revenue  for  the  year  of  $13.06m.  Revenue  was  comprised  of  $7.61m  from  electricity  sales, 
$4.38m  from  large-scale  generation  certificates  for  an  average  bundled  price  of  $111.53/MWh;  and 
$1.06m  of  other  revenue  for  the  Period.  Jemalong’s  exposure  to  wholesale  electricity  prices  has 
ensured the asset has captured recent price rises. 

On 30 June 2022 a new $16m subordinated debt facility for the solar portfolio was agreed with 
Infradebt, with the proceeds to be applied toward a refinancing of the existing subordinated debt 
facility with the Clean Energy Finance Corporation. This refinancing was subsequently completed in 
August 2022. 

50MW/100MWh Bouldercombe Battery Project (BBP) 

The  BBP  is  the  first  large  scale  BESS  project  which  is  being  developed  as  part  of  the  Company’s 
strategy to broaden our footprint in energy storage beyond K2H. The project achieved the significant 
milestone  of  financial  close  during  FY2022  and  is  now  in  the  construction  phase  ahead  of  first 
generation expected by mid CY2023. 

During FY2022, the Company signed two important agreements with Tesla. The Supply Agreement will 
see Tesla provide 40 of its patented BESS technology, the Megapack, to support the 50MW/100MWh 
project. The Megapacks are an all-in-one utility-scale energy storage system manufactured in Nevada, 
USA and shipped to Australia fully factory assembled and tested. The other material agreement, the 
Autobidder Offtake Agreement, provides the Company access to Tesla’s proprietary bidding system 
and a guaranteed minimum level of revenue to support the debt financing for the project. Importantly, 
the  Autobidder  Offtake  Agreement  will  allow  Genex  to  obtain  exposure  to  the  merchant  revenue 
streams  of  the  battery,  which  we  see  as  a  highly  attractive  addition  to  our  portfolio  of  largely 
contracted revenues. 

200MW Kidston Stage 3 Wind Project (K3W) 

Genex  signed  a  Joint  Development  Agreement  with  its  joint  venture  partner,  Electric  Power 
Development  Co.  Ltd  (J-POWER),  to  continue  advancing  feasibility  works  associated  with  the  K3W 
project, which forms the key next stage of the Kidston Clean Energy Hub.  

A 150m Met Mast was installed at the site during the year to collect data to help support modelling of 
the wind resource. Additionally, grid connection discussions with Powerlink Queensland commenced 
for the connection into the new 275kV transmission line being constructed for the K2H project. At the 
end  of  the  Period,  the  project  remained  on  schedule  for  a  final  investment  decision  by  the  end  of 
CY2023.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Funding 

During the year the Company undertook a $47m equity raising to enable the BBP to achieve financial 
close. Approximately $40m was raised via a placement to sophisticated, professional and institutional 
investors, while a further $7m was raised via a Share Purchase Plan for existing shareholders. 

In addition, Genex secured a $35m debt facility from Infradebt during FY2022 as part of the BBP project 
financing.  The  loan  provides  for  a  fixed  interest  rate  over  a  tenor  extending  12  years  from  the 
commencement of operations at the BBP. As noted above, on 30 June 2022 the Company secured a 
new $16m subordinated debt facility with Infradebt for the solar portfolio to support a refinancing of 
the existing subordinated facility, which was completed in August 2022. 

As a result of these debt and equity raisings, as at 30 June 2022 Genex is fully funded to completion of 
construction of the BBP and the K2H projects, while having sufficient working capital to continue to 
advance its portfolio development activities.  

Acquisition of up to 2GW Bulli Creek Battery and Solar Project (BCP) 

Subsequent  to  Period-end,  Genex  announced  that  it  had  completed  the  acquisition  of  100%  of  the 
development  rights  for  the  BCP,  which  represents  an  up  to  2GW,  multi-stage  battery  and  solar 
photovoltaic  development  in  south-east  Queensland.  The  project  was  selected  based  upon  its 
proximity  to  the  Queensland-NSW  Interconnector,  strong  marginal  loss  factors  and  significant 
scalable  development  potential.  The  first  stage  of  the  BCP  development  is  intended  to  be  a  BESS 
project, currently anticipated to be up to 400MW/1,600MWh. 

Summary and Outlook 

In summary, FY2022 has been a pivotal year for the Company as we  ramped up construction of our 
flagship  project  and  sanctioned  our  first  battery  storage  project.  As  we  move  in  to  FY2023,  we 
continue to focus on: 

•  The continued and safe progression of construction activity at the K2H project; 

•  Delivery of the construction of our BBP project, with energisation expected by early FY2024; 

•  Progression  of  our  K3W  project  as  the  next  stage  of  the  Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub,  with 
activities  centred  on  continuation  of 
land  and  environmental  approvals,  construction 
procurement  and  commencement  of  project  financing  workstreams,  ahead  of  a  final 
investment decision targeted by the end of CY2023; 

•  The  development  of  the  BCP,  including  conclusion  of  joint  development  partnership 

arrangements for the first stage BESS project at the site; and 

•  New  business  and  project  opportunities  that  are  consistent  with  the  Genex  development 

strategy.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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I would again like to acknowledge the support from  the Federal Government,  through  the Northern 
Australia  Infrastructure  Facility  and  Australian  Renewable  Energy  Agency.  I  would  also  like  to 
recognise the Queensland State Government for providing a 20-year revenue support deed for KS1 and 
for  supporting  the  Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub  through  its  $147m  co-funding  of  the  new  275kV 
transmission line from Kidston to Guybal Munjan (Mt Fox). 

Finally, I would like to express my thanks to the Genex Board and to all Genex staff, who have been 
central to our outstanding achievements in FY2022. I would also like to thank our shareholders for their 
ongoing  support,  and  I  look  forward  to  Genex  building  on  our  achievements  and  delivering  another 
successful year in FY2023.  

Yours faithfully, 

James Harding  
Chief Executive Officer 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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3. ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

As  a  leading  developer  and  operator  of  renewable  energy  generation  and  storage  projects,  Genex 
Power Limited (Genex or the Company) is committed to the highest standards of Environmental care, 
Social  responsibility,  and  good  Governance  (ESG).  Genex  is  pleased  to  present  the  Company’s  ESG 
Statement to our shareholders, summarising our commitment to maintaining the high standards of 
sustainability  we  have  set  and  further  improving  how  our  business  decisions  and  policies  address 
opportunities to enhance sound ESG practises. 

The  Company  has  developed  a  ‘Genex  sustainability  relationship  framework’  which  outlines  its  ESG 
values,  the  relationship  with  the  adopted  Global  Reporting  Initiatives  and  Sustainable  Development 
Goals as well as the relevant ASX Corporate Governance Principles. 

3.1  Environment  
We are a proud developer of sustainable renewable energy generation and storage projects. By 2025 
our portfolio is expected to provide clean energy to over 350,000 homes while also removing almost 2 
million tonnes of CO2 per annum that would otherwise be emitted from the burning of fossil fuels. 

We are deeply cognisant of the unique local environments in which we operate. We have a strong focus 
on minimising the disturbance we create in our operations by: 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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•  Committing to conserving and protecting the environments in which we operate, as illustrated 
by  the  ’Recycling  and  Reuse  Programme’  which  is  being  implemented  at  the  Kidston  Clean 
Energy Hub; 

•  Rehabilitating  a  disused  mine  site  to  develop  the  sustainable  and  productive  Kidston  Clean 

Energy Hub; and 

• 

Increasing our focus on responsible sourcing of raw materials used in the construction of our 
assets. 

3.2  Climate change position 
The  Company  supports  the  Paris  Agreement’s  central  aim  to  keep  a  global  temperature  rise  this 
century  well  below  2  degrees  celsius  above  pre-industrial  levels  and  to  pursue  efforts  to  limit  the 
temperature increase even further to 1.5 degrees celsius. 

The Company is supportive of the Paris Agreement’s objectives and overall global efforts to achieve 
the aims set out thereunder. Genex is in the early stages of developing a Sustainability Management 
Plan (SMP) which will be used to guide the company in achieving its sustainability goals which will align 
with those in the Paris Agreement.  In  Genex’s 2023 Annual Report, the Company expects to be in a 
position to provide a detailed summary of the SMP, the objectives set out therein and the Company’s 
performance  against  those  objectives  and  how  its  performance  measures  up  against  the  Paris 
Agreement objectives. 

3.3  Social 
We understand the fundamental importance of our social license to operate as an essential service 
provider in the transition to a carbon free energy future. Providing a safe working environment for our 
employees  and  contractors  to  work  in,  respecting  the  traditional  owners  of  the  land  on  which  we 
operate, and helping to develop regional Australia, principally far north Queensland, are high priorities. 

Job creation in our local communities 

We  are  an  equal  opportunity  employer  in  accordance  with  our  Diversity  Policy  and  as  such,  the 
Company does not discriminate based on racial origin, gender, age, ethnicity, marital status, disability, 
religious or philosophical beliefs, sexual preference or political affiliation.  

We have a strong focus on job creation in the local communities in which we operate, by way of: 

•  Our  Indigenous  Engagement  Strategy  at  the  Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub,  which  is  promoting 
Indigenous  employment  and  procurement  at  the  250MW  Kidston  Pumped  Storage  Hydro 
Project (K2H); 

•  900  jobs  which  have  been  created  around  the  Kidston  Clean  Energy  Hub  and  along  the 

transmission route to Guybal Munjan (Mt Fox); 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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•  The estimated 42 jobs which will be created at the 50MW Bouldercombe Battery Project;  

• 

• 

151 jobs which were created at the 50MW Jemalong Solar Project, comprising 68% local, 22% 
female and 11% Indigenous personnel; and 

170 jobs which were created during construction at the  50MW Kidston Stage 1 Solar Project, 
comprising 35% female and 15% Indigenous personnel. 

The  Indigenous  population  in  the  Kidston  region  is  defined  as  the  Ewamian  People  #3  and  is 
represented by the Ewamian Aboriginal Corporation (EAC). Genex has maintained strong engagement 
with EAC through the development of its projects at Kidston to date. As part of the development of the 
K2H  project,  Genex  and  EAC  developed  an  Indigenous  Engagement  Strategy  to  drive  Indigenous 
employment and general engagement in the project. In accordance with this strategy a Sponsorship 
Agreement was developed between EAC and Genex which provided for a contribution of $536,500 by 
the  Company  towards  funding  the  Talaroo  Hot  Springs  Tourism  Development.  Genex  continues  its 
close relationship with EAC through its development of the 200MW Kidston Stage 3 Wind Project.  

3.4  Governance 
Genex is committed to high standards of corporate governance. The Genex Board is responsible for 
Genex  corporate  governance  and  compliance.  The  Board's  guiding  principle  in  meeting  this 
responsibility is to act honestly, conscientiously and fairly, in accordance with the law, in the interests 
of shareholders, employees and other stakeholders. 

Genex has adopted a Board Charter to give formal recognition of the Board's role and responsibilities 
and  to  specify  how  the  Company  is  governed  to  promote  Genex  and  protect  the  interests  of 
shareholders, employees and the broader community. Genex has developed and implemented a suite 
of policies and codes of conduct to support our drive towards a culture of ethical business behaviour 
and responsible corporate activity. A select number of these policies provides as follows: 

•  An  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  Charter  to  assist  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the 

Company in fulfilling its financial, risk and general oversight responsibilities; 

•  A Code of Conduct relating to the Company’s obligations to stakeholders where we endeavour 
to be recognised as an organisation committed to the highest ethical standards in business. 
This 
incorporates  our  responsibilities  to  shareholders  and  the  financial  community, 
employment  practices,  fair  trading  and  dealing,  responsibilities  to  the  individual,  the 
community and compliance with all provisions of its Constitution, the Corporations Act 2001, 
the ASX Listing Rules and all other applicable rules and legislation; 

•  A Securities Trading Policy which imposes constraints on key management personnel, as that 
term is defined in the Remuneration Report, in relation to dealing in the Company’s shares or 
options, warrants, futures or other derivative financial products issued over or in respect of the 
Company’s shares or options; 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

14 

 
 
•  A Continuous Disclosure Policy placing obligations and procedures on all Directors, employees 
and consultants of the Company to ensure the timely and balanced disclosure of all material 
matters concerning the Company in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules; and 

•  A Sustainability and Climate Change Policy which ensures the actions of the Company supports 
its  ability  to  demonstrate  sustainability  leadership  and  create  long-term  value  for  its 
shareholders and other stakeholders and is committed to taking actions to assess and reduce 
its climate change impact. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

15 

 
 
 
4. DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  of  Genex 
Power Limited consisting of Genex Power Limited (referred to hereafter as ‘Genex’, the ‘Company’ or 
‘Parent Entity’) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the twelve-month period ended 
30 June 2022 (the ‘Period’) (referred to hereafter as the ‘Consolidated Entity’). 

Directors 

The following persons were Directors of Genex during the whole Period and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

Dr. Ralph Craven 
Mr. Michael Addison (retired 18 October 2021) 
Ms. Teresa Dyson 
Mr. Simon Kidston 
Mr. Ben Guo 
Mr. Kenichi Seshimo 
Mr. Yongqing Yu 

Biographies of each of the Directors are detailed below. 

Name: Dr. Ralph Craven  
Title: Independent Non-executive Chairman 
Qualifications: BE PhD, FIEAust, FIPENZ, FAICD 
Special  Responsibilities:  Member  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  and  Chair  of  the 
People and Remuneration Committee 
Other Current Directorships:  
None 
Former Directorships (last 3 years):  
AusNet Services Limited (from 2014 to February 2022) 
Senex Energy Limited (from 2011 to April 2022) 

Experience and expertise: 

Dr. Craven has  been a full time non-executive director for over 15 years. He has broad experience in energy, resources, 
infrastructure and agribusiness. He has served on the boards of many companies, both listed and unlisted. His professional 
background encompasses electricity and gas businesses, mining, commodities trading, the management of large-scale 
system operations at the national level and the delivery of major infrastructure projects.  

Dr. Craven is currently a Non-executive Director and Chairman of Genex Power Limited (ASX: GNX). He was a Non-executive 
Director of Senex Energy Limited (ASX: SXY) for over 10 years and AusNet Services Limited (ASX: AST) for over 8 years. 
Both these companies were taken over via Schemes of Arrangement in early 2022. Some of his previous roles include being 
a  Non-executive  Director  and  Chairman  of  Ergon  Energy  Corporation  Limited  and  Stanwell  Corporation  Limited,  Non-
executive  Director  and  Deputy  Chairman  of  Arrow  Energy  Limited,  Non-executive  Director  of  Windlab  Limited,  Mitchell 
Services  Limited  and  for  six  years  a  Non-executive  Director  on  the  Council  Board  of  the  International  Electrotechnical 
Commission.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Dr. Craven has international experience from roles in Switzerland, Canada and as Chief Executive Officer  of Transpower 
New  Zealand  Limited.  Other  senior  executive  roles  include  being  General  Manager  of  Shell  Coal  Pty  Ltd  and  Executive 
Director of NRG Asia Pacific Limited. 

Name: Teresa Dyson 
Title: Non-executive Director 
Qualifications: (LLB (Hons), BA, MTax, MAppFin, GAICD) 
Special  Responsibilities:  Chair  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  and  Member  of  the 
People and Remuneration Committee 
Other Current Directorships:  
Seven West Media Limited (from 2017) 
Shine Justice Limited (from 2020) 
Former Directorships (last 3 years):  
Consolidated Tin Mines Limited (2019-2020) 

Experience and expertise: 

Teresa is a Director and Audit and Risk Committee Chair of ASX-listed Seven West Media Ltd (2017 – present) and a Non-
executive Director of Shine Justice Ltd (ASX: SJL) from February 2020 to present. Teresa is also a Director of Energy Qld 
Ltd, Brighter Super, National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation and the Gold Coast Hospital and Health Board. 
She is a member of  the Foreign Investment  Review Board  and  the Takeovers  Panel. Teresa  has  broad legal experience 
across infrastructure, financial structuring, social infrastructure and taxation law. Teresa has previously been Chair of the 
Board of Taxation and a Partner of Ashurst and Deloitte and was named Woman Lawyer of the Year in 2011 by the Women 
Lawyers Association of Queensland.  

Name: Simon Kidston 
Title: Non-executive Director 
Qualifications: BCom, GradDipAppFin, MAICD  
Special Responsibilities: Member of the People and Remuneration Committee 
Other Current Directorships:  
Lithium Plus Minerals Limited (from November 2021) 
QC Copper and Gold Inc. (from February 2022)  
Former Directorships (last 3 years):  
None 

Experience and expertise: 

Simon is a founding Director and shareholder of Genex. Prior to Genex, Simon successfully established  three ASX-listed 
companies: Endocoal Limited, Carabella Resources Limited and Estrella Resources Limited.  

In  addition,  Simon  has  almost  30  years’  investment  banking  experience  in  Australia  and  overseas  with  groups  such  as 
Macquarie Bank Limited, HSBC and Helmsec Global Capital Limited. During this period, he assisted companies to grow by 
accessing  capital,  negotiating  strategic  relationships  and  undertaking  acquisitions.  He  has  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce 
degree and is a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Name: Ben Guo 
Title: Non-executive Director 
Qualifications: BCom, Finance (Hons 1st) and Accounting 
Special Responsibilities: None 
Other Current Directorships:  
None 
Former Directorships (last 3 years):  
None 

Experience and expertise: 

Ben has over 10 years’ management experience in Australia including over 7 years as Finance Director of Genex. Prior to 
joining Genex, he held senior financial roles at Helmsec Global Capital Limited and Estrella Resources Limited. Ben has also 
worked at PwC Corporate Finance and Ernst & Young.  

Name: Kenichi Seshimo 
Title: Non-executive Director 
Qualifications: BSc, Electrical Engineering (KEIO University) 
Special Responsibilities: Member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee 
Other Current Directorships: 
None  
Former Directorships (last 3 years):  
None  

Experience and expertise: 

Kenichi has worked in the electric power development and energy industry, in different countries, for more than 30 years. 
He commenced his career with a leading Japanese trading company where he was involved in various international electric 
power projects. This included a period in which he was based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam where he was project manager 
for a gas combined cycle development. 

Kenichi has  been working at Electric Power Development Co., Ltd (J-POWER) since 2004. During his time  at J-POWER, 
Kenichi has been involved in a number of project development and management roles including as a Non-executive Director 
with CBK (750MW), a pumped storage hydro power project company based in the Philippines, a Non-executive Director of 
the  Chia  Hui  gas  fired  power  project  company  (450MW)  in  Taiwan,  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  PT  Bhimansena  Power 
Indonesia for 2 x 1,000MW ultra super critical coal thermal power projects (project cost US$4 billion) in Indonesia and more 
recently as Chief Operating Officer of J-POWER Australia Pty Limited.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Name: Yongqing Yu 
Title: Non-executive Director 
Special Responsibilities: None 
Other Current Directorships: 
Zhefu Holding Group (from 2013) 
Former Directorships (last 3 years):  
None 

Experience and expertise: 

Yongqing is the Vice Chairman of Shenzhen-listed Zhefu Holding Group (Zhefu). Zhefu is the largest private hydroelectric 
electrical and mechanical equipment manufacturer in China and it is the holding company of Asia Ecoernergy Development 
Limited.  Yongqing  has  been  a  key  member  of  Zhefu  since  the  company’s  inception.  He  is  a  senior  engineer  and  has 
extensive experience in hydro projects. Yongqing has been involved in many significant projects including the Shuangling 
Hydropower  Project  in  Liaoning  Province,  the  Wanmipo  Hydropower  Project  in  Hunan  Province  and  the  Changzhou 
Hydropower Project in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China.  

Name: Justin Clyne 
Title: Company secretary 
Qualifications: LLM (UNSW) ACIS, AGIA, MAICD 

Experience and expertise: 

Justin was admitted as a Solicitor of the Supreme Court of New South Wales and High Court of Australia in 1996 before 
gaining admission as a Barrister in 1998. He has 15 years of experience in the legal profession, acting for a number of the 
country's largest corporations, initially in the areas of corporate and commercial law before dedicating himself full-time to 
the provision of corporate advisory and company secretarial services.  

Justin is a Director and/or Secretary of a number of public listed and unlisted companies. He has significant experience 
and knowledge in international law,  the Corporations Act, the ASX Listing Rules  and corporate regulatory requirements 
generally. Justin holds a Master of Laws in International Law from the University of New South Wales and is a qualified 
Chartered Company Secretary and a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Principal activities 

The Consolidated Entity’s principal activities during the Period comprised the operation of the 50MW 
Kidston Stage 1 Solar Farm (KS1) in Queensland and the 50MW Jemalong Solar Project (JSP) in NSW, 
the  construction  of  the  250MW/2,000MWh  Kidston  Pumped  Storage  Hydro  Project  (K2H)  and  the 
50MW/100MWh Bouldercombe Battery Project (BBP), with both projects located in Queensland, and 
the development of the 200MW Kidston Stage 3 Wind Project (K3W). 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating and financial review 

Financial review 

The Consolidated Entity’s net loss after taxation attributable to the members of Genex was $4,063,429 
and the total comprehensive gain attributable to the members of Genex was $19,734,428 for the period 
ended 30 June 2022. The Directors of Genex have resolved not to recommend a dividend for the period 
ended 30 June 2022.  

The loss per share for the Consolidated Entity for the Period was 0.35 cents per share (for the period 
ended 30 June 2021: loss of 3.08 cents). 

A summary of the financial performance and position of the Consolidated Entity during the Period is 
as follows: 

•  Revenue  and  other  income  of  $27.19m,  an  increase  of  26%  versus  the  prior  corresponding 
period, was driven by the JSP completing construction and operating at full capacity for the 
entire  Period  and  elevated  pricing  in  wholesale  electricity  markets  particularly  during  2H 
FY2022  (and  absence  of  one-off  grant  funding  items  as  received  in  the  prior  corresponding 
period); 

•  Net loss before tax of $4.06m, driven by the depreciation of the enlarged portfolio of completed 

construction assets (FY2021: net loss of $18.73m); and 

•  Cash  and  cash  equivalents  as  at  30  June  2022  of  $62.85m,  excluding  term  deposits  or  bank 
guarantees,  leaves  the  Consolidated  Entity  well  positioned  to  continue  to  progress  the 
construction of K2H and BBP, and the advancement of the K3W project at the Kidston Clean 
Energy Hub. 

Solar portfolio review (KS1 and JSP) 

The  Period  saw  continued  operation  of  KS1  and  the  first  full  year  contribution from  JSP,  with  both 
projects operating well despite persisting La Nina weather patterns. Generation performance for the 
Period is summarised as follows: 

•  KS1  generated  115,957MWh,  a  4%  decrease  on  the  prior  corresponding  period  (FY2021: 

120,955MWh); and 

•  JSP commenced full operations from 1 July 2022 generating 107,561MWh (FY2021: 11,898MWh).  

K2H review 

During the  Period, the Company  made significant progress on  the construction  of the flagship K2H 
project. Major construction milestones reached during the Period included: 

•  Completion of site establishment activities: 

•  Successful completion of hydraulic model tests for the 2 x 125MW turbines to be used for the 

project; 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

20 

 
•  Completion  of  the  22kV  distribution  line  for  construction  power  supply  with  the  line  fully 

energised; 

•  Commencement  of  underground  works,  with  drilling  of  the  Main  Access  Tunnel  significantly 

progressed to 45% completion at year-end; 

•  Commencement  of  construction  of  the  Wises  Dam  with  approximately  15%  of  the  6km 

embankment placed at year-end; 

•  Commencement of surface blasting for excavation of Wises Dam Intake Canal; 

•  Commencement  of  manufacture  of  the  main  inlet  valve  and  draft  tube  gates  for  the  pump-

turbines by Andritz Hydro GmbH;  

•  Preparation works for the construction of the 250m deep ventilation and cable shafts for the 

pre-sink works on upper sections of the shafts;  

•  Successful completion of the full-scale prototype testing for tower one of the suite of 275kV 

transmission towers by Powerlink Queensland; and 

•  Geotechnical works for the 186km long 275kV transmission line from Kidston to Guybal Munjan 

(Mt Fox) under construction by Powerlink Queensland.  

As at the date of this report, the K2H project remains within budget and on schedule for energisation 
in H2 CY2024. 

BBP review 

During the Period Genex also significantly advanced the development of the BBP, the first standalone 
large-scale battery project in the Company’s portfolio, with the following major milestones achieved: 

•  Execution of a Supply Agreement with Tesla Motors Australia Pty Ltd (Tesla) for the supply of 

its Megapack 2.0 battery modules (Supply Agreement); 

•  Execution of an Autobidder Offtake Agreement with Tesla, under which Tesla will operate the 
BBP  with  its  Autobidder  algorithm-based  technology  and  guarantee  a  minimum  level  of 
revenues, with upside sharing; 

•  Execution of a Bi-directional Service Provider Connection and Access Agreement for the BBP 

with Powerlink Queensland; 

•  Execution of a Loan Note Subscription Agreement with Infradebt Pty Ltd (Infradebt) for a $35m 

senior debt facility for the project; and 

•  On 28 February 2022, reached financial close for the BBP. 

As at the date of this report, the BBP remains on schedule for energisation in mid-CY2023 and within 
budget. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

21 

 
 
 
Other material events during the Period 

Other material events which occurred during the Period included: 

•  On  23  February  2022,  Genex  announced  completion  of  a  capital  raising  by  way  of  a  $40m 

placement to institutional and sophisticated investors (Capital Raising); 

•  Concurrent with the Capital Raising, Genex  announced  the  launch of  a $10m  share purchase 
plan to allow shareholders to participate in the Capital Raising, which closed on 21 March 2022 
raising a total of $7m at a price of $0.1441 per share; and 

•  On 30 June 2022 a new $16m  subordinated debt facility was agreed with Infradebt, with the 
proceeds to be applied toward a refinancing of the existing subordinated debt facility with the 
Clean Energy Finance Corporation. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

In the 12 months to 30 June 2022, Genex made significant progress in  the construction of K2H and 
BBP, the latter of which reached financial close and commenced construction in February 2022, and 
continued to advance the development of the K3W project.  

Significant events after the balance date 

The following material events have occurred since Period end: 

•  Completion of the acquisition of the up to 2GW Bulli Creek Battery and Solar Project in south-

east Queensland (BCP) (refer ASX Announcement dated 10 and 11 August 2022);  

•  Completion  of  the  drawdown  of  the  new  subordinated  loan  facility  with  Infradebt  and  the 
refinancing  of  the  existing  subordinated  loan facility  with Clean  Energy  Finance Corporation 
(refer ASX Announcement dated 16 August 2022); and 

•  On 25 July 2022, the Company received a non-binding indicative proposal from a consortium of 
Skip  Essential  Infrastructure  Fund  and  Stonepeak  Partners  LLC  (the  Consortium)  for  the 
acquisition  of  100%  of  Genex  shares  at  a  price  of  $0.23  per  share.  Since  the  proposal  was 
received: 

o  On 1 August 2022, the Company announced that its Board had rejected the proposal on 
the  basis  that  it  undervalued  Genex  and  therefore  was  not  in  the  best  interest  of 
shareholders,  but  that  it  was  willing  to  engage  constructively  with  the  Consortium  to 
explore whether the Consortium can submit a revised proposal that is capable of being 
recommended to Genex shareholders by the Board; and 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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o  On 17 August 2022, the Company announced that it had received a revised non-binding 
indicative proposal from the Consortium for the acquisition of 100% of Genex shares at 
a  price  of  $0.25  per  share  and  otherwise  on  similar  terms  to  the  initial  proposal.  The 
announcement noted that after careful consideration of the revised proposal (including 
consultation with Genex’s advisers), the Board considered that it is in the interests of 
Genex shareholders as a whole to engage further with the Consortium. Accordingly, the 
Board decided to provide the Consortium with the opportunity to conduct confirmatory 
due  diligence  in  order  to  assist  the  Consortium  to  provide  a  binding  proposal  to  the 
Board. The provision of due diligence was to be on a non-exclusive basis and subject to 
the terms of a confidentiality agreement between the Consortium and Genex. 

Other than as disclosed above, there have been no other material events or circumstances which have 
arisen since 30 June 2022 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Consolidated 
Entity’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  state  of  affairs  in 
future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results 

Genex is currently focussed on the continued delivery of the construction of the K2H and BBP projects, 
while rapidly progressing the development of the K3W project and the first stage of the BCP, being a 
large-scale battery energy storage system. 

Environmental regulation 

Australia  is  experiencing  the  impacts  of  climate  change,  which  vary  across  the  country.  Australia’s 
climate is projected to continue to change into the future as outlined in the State of the Climate report 
produced by the Bureau of Meteorology and CSIRO. Some of the impacts sighted in the report include: 

•  Australia’s climate has warmed by about 1.4 degrees celsius since 1910, leading to an increase 

in the frequency of extreme heat events; 

•  Warming  has  occurred  across  Australia  in  all  months,  with  both  day  and  night-time 

temperatures increasing; 

•  This long-term warming trend means that most years are now warmer than almost any observed 

during the 20th century; and 

•  Australia’s warmest year on record was 2019, and the seven  years from  2013 to 2019 all rank 

among the nine warmest years. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

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Genex  supports  Australia’s  updated  Nationally  Determined  Contribution  (NDC)  commitment  made 
under the Paris Agreement to the Executive Secretary of the United Nations Framework Convention 
on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 43 percent below 2005 levels by 
2030 which will put Australia on track to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. Genex will contribute by 
aiming  to  achieve  2  million  tonnes  of  CO2  abatement  by  2025  through  the  development  of  its 
committed project portfolio. 

Genex supports the Paris Agreement’s central aim to keep a global temperature rise this century well 
below  2  degrees  celsius  above  pre-industrial  levels  and  to  pursue  efforts  to  limit  the  temperature 
increase even further to 1.5 degrees celsius. Genex is supportive of the Paris Agreement’s objectives 
and  overall  global  efforts  to  achieve  the  aims  set  out  thereunder.  Genex  is  in  the  early  stages  of 
developing  a  Sustainability  Management  Plan  (SMP)  which  will  be  used  to  guide  the  company  in 
achieving its sustainability goals which will align with those in the Paris Agreement. In Genex’s 2023 
Annual Report, the Company expects to be in a position to provide a detailed summary of the SMP, the 
objectives  set  out  therein  and  the  Company’s  performance  against  those  objectives  and  how  its 
performance measures up against the Paris Agreement objectives. 

The Kidston Clean Energy Hub site is covered by Mining Lease No. 3347 and Environmental Authority 
(EA) No. EPML000817013 which were originally granted to Kidston Gold Mines Limited (KGML) under the 
Environmental Protection Act (1994) (QLD) (EP Act) at a time when KGML was a subsidiary of Barrick 
Gold Corporation and the site was operated as a gold mine. The EA has operative provisions relating 
to: 

•  General; 

•  Air; 

•  Water; 

•  Noise and vibration; 

•  Regulated dams; and 

•  Land and rehabilitation. 

The K2H project also operates within Appendix 1 Imposed Conditions stipulated in the Coordinator-
General’s Office (CGO) evaluation report on the impact assessment. The report was prepared pursuant 
to section 34L of the State Development and Public Works Organisation Act 1971 (Qld) (SDPWO Act). 
Appendix  1  outlines  the  conditions  imposed  by  the  Coordinator-General  under  section  54B  of  the 
SDPWO Act and includes: 

•  Schedule 1 – Water Releases; 

•  Schedule 2 – Community and stakeholder engagement; and 

•  Schedule 3 – Third Party Audit. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

24 

 
 
 
In  accordance  with  section  54B(3)  of  the  SDPWO  Act,  the  CGO  has  nominated  the  Department  of 
Environment  and  Science  (DES)  (the  administering  authority  for  the  EP  Act)  as  the  entity  with 
jurisdiction  for  the  conditions  listed  in  Appendix  1,  Schedule  1  –  Water  Releases  of  the  evaluation 
report.  

Some of the provisions of the EA are inconsistent with Genex’s current use of the site as an operator 
and developer of diverse renewable energy and storage projects. Genex, in agreement with DES, has 
entered into an Environmental Evaluation process with a view to amending certain provisions of the 
EA to be consistent with Genex’s current site use. 

Genex has also agreed to, as the holder of environmental authority EPML00817013, submit a proposed 
Progressive Rehabilitation and Closure Plan (PRCP) that meets the requirements in sections 126C and 
126D of the EP Act pursuant to section 754 of the EP Act. Genex is required to submit the proposed 
PRCP and associate PRCP schedule to the administering authority, by 16 September 2024. The process 
will commence in August of 2022. 

Share options 

Unissued shares 

As at the date of this report, there were 19,350,000 unissued ordinary shares under option. Refer to 
the Remuneration Report for further details of the options outstanding for Key Management Personnel 
(KMP). 

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issuance of the 
Company or any related body corporate. 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options 

During the financial year, no Directors, employees or executives have exercised any options to acquire 
fully paid ordinary shares in Genex. 

Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 

The Company has agreed to indemnify all the Directors and executive officers of the Company for costs 
incurred, in their capacity as a Director or an executive, for which they may be held personally liable, 
except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During or since the financial year, the Company has paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring all 
the Directors and executives of Genex against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations 
Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of liability and the amount of the 
premium. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

25 

 
 
 
 
Indemnification of auditors 

To  the  extent  permitted  by  law,  the  Company  has  agreed  to  indemnify  its  auditors,  Ernst  &  Young 
Australia, as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement (for an unspecified amount) against 
claims by third parties arising from the audit, to the extent that the relevant claim has not been finally 
determined  to  have  resulted  from  the  auditors'  negligent,  wrongful  or  wilful  acts  or  omissions.  No 
payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young Australia during or since the financial year. 

Non-audit services 

Certain non-audit services were provided by the Company’s auditor, Ernst & Young Australia during the 
Period, for which Ernst & Young Australia received or are due to receive the amounts detailed in the 
table below: 

SERVICES 
Advisory 
Tax services 
Assurance related 
Total 

$ 
150,008 
98,400 
17,160 
265,568 

The  Directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the  general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope 
of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 

Directors’ meetings 

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the 
year and the number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows: 

BOARD 

Held1 
19 
4 
19 
19 
19 
19 
19 

Attended 
19 
4 
18 
19 
19 
19 
- 

AUDIT AND RISK 
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE 
Attended 
7 
2 
7 
N/A 
N/A 
5 
N/A 

Held1 
7 
2 
7 
N/A 
N/A 
5 
N/A 

PEOPLE AND 
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE 

Held1 
3 
2 
3 
3 
N/A 
N/A 
N/A 

Attended 
3 
2 
3 
3 
N/A 
N/A 
N/A 

Dr. Ralph Craven 
Mr. Michael Addison  
Ms. Teresa Dyson 
Mr. Simon Kidston 
Mr. Ben Guo 
Mr. Kenichi Seshimo 
Mr. Yongqing Yu 

1 ‘Held’ represents the number of meetings held during the time the director was in office or was a member of the relevant committee 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Committee membership 

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit and Risk Management Committee and a People 
and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors. 

Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were: 

AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE 
Ms. Teresa Dyson (Chair) 
Dr. Ralph Craven  
Mr. Michael Addison (retired 18 October 2021) 
Mr. Kenichi Seshimo 

PEOPLE AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE 
Dr. Ralph Craven (Chair) 
Ms. Teresa Dyson 
Mr. Michael Addison (retired 18 October 2021) 
Mr. Simon Kidston 

Auditor’s independence declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration is set out on the following page. 

On behalf of the Directors, 

Dr Ralph Craven 
Independent Non-executive Chairman 
29 August 2022  
Sydney, Australia 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
200 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 Australia 
GPO Box 2646 Sydney  NSW  2001 

  Tel: +61 2 9248 5555 
Fax: +61 2 9248 5959 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Genex Power 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Genex Power Limited for the financial year ended 
30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit 

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and 

c)  No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in 

relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Genex Power Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

Ernst & Young 

Ryan Fisk 
Partner 
29 August 2022 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. REMUNERATION REPORT 

6.1  Remuneration report overview 
The  Directors  of  Genex  present  the  Remuneration  Report  (the  Report)  for  the  Company  and  its 
controlled entities for the year ended 30 June 2022. This Report forms part of the Directors’ Report 
and has been audited in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. The Report details 
the remuneration arrangements for Genex’s KMP comprising: 

•  Non-executive Directors (NEDs); and  

•  Executive Directors and senior executives (collectively the executives). 

KMP  are  those  persons  who,  directly  or  indirectly,  have  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning, 
directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and Consolidated Entity. 

The table below outlines the KMP of Genex during the Period: 

POSITION 

TERM AS KMP 

NEDs 
  R Craven 
  M Addison  
  T Dyson 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 
  K Seshimo 
  Y Yu 
Executives 
  J Harding 
  A McGhie 
  C Francis 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 

Non-executive Chair 
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director 

Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Operating Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 
Executive Director 
Finance Director 

Full financial year 
Ceased 18 October 2021 
Full financial year 
From 1 January 2022 
From 1 October 2021 
Full financial year 
Full financial year 

Full financial year 
Full financial year 
From 1 October 2021 
Ceased 31 December 2021 
Ceased 30 September 2021 

6.2  Overview of KMP remuneration 
The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for the Directors 
and executives.  

Executives 

The following principles guide the Board’s decisions about executive remuneration at Genex: 

•  Fairness: provide a fair level of reward to all employees; 

•  Transparency:  build  a  culture  of  achievement  by  transparent  links  between  reward  and 

performance; and 

•  Alignment:  promote  mutually  beneficial  outcomes  by  aligning  employee,  customer  and 

shareholder interests. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The People and Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of 
remuneration of KMP on an annual basis with reference to the remuneration guiding  principles and 
market movements.  

In  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  executive  remuneration,  the  People  and  Remuneration 
Committee  takes  into  consideration  the  Genex’s  financial  and  operational  performance  along  with 
industry  and  market  conditions.  Genex’s  remuneration  policy  aims  to  align  the  corporate  goals  and 
strategic  objectives  of  the  Company  with  the  remuneration  paid  to  executives  and  considers  both 
short-term and long-term compensation. The Company also recognises that much is required of our 
small team of executives to accomplish the goals the Company has set for itself. 

Remuneration packages for the executives include a mix of fixed remuneration that is appropriate to 
their position and responsibilities; and performance-based remuneration, in a way that aligns with the 
business  strategy.  The  fixed  component  consists  of  base  salary  and  superannuation.  The  variable 
remuneration consists of short-term and long-term incentive opportunities. 

Non-executive Directors 

The  Company’s  director  fee  policy  is  designed  to  attract  and  retain  high  calibre  directors  who  can 
discharge  the  roles  and  responsibilities  required  in  terms  of  good  governance,  strong  oversight, 
independence and objectivity. Director fees reflect the demands and responsibilities of the directors. 
Director  fees  consist  of  base  fees  and  committee  fees.  The  payment  of  a  fee  as  the  chair  of  a 
committee recognises the additional time commitment required by the Committee Chair who serves 
on that committee. Dr Craven does not, nor has at anytime, received a fee in respect of chairing the 
People  and  Remuneration  Committee.  NEDs  receive  fees  only  and  do  not  participate  in  any 
performance-related incentive awards.  

Director  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  fee  pool  limit,  which  is  periodically  approved  by 
shareholders  at  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting  (AGM).  The  current  maximum  aggregate 
amount that may be paid to Directors for their services is $600,000 per annum. This approved amount 
is to be divided as agreed amongst the Directors and if in default of agreement, then in equal shares. 

Directors may be paid additional fees or other amounts as the People and Remuneration Committee 
determines  where  they  render  or  are  called  upon  to  perform  extra  services  or  to  make  any  special 
exertions in connection with the affairs of Genex as occurred in the relevant financial year. Directors 
may also be reimbursed for any disbursements or any other out of pocket expenses properly incurred 
as a result of their directorship or any special duties.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

30 

 
 
 
6.3  Executive Services Agreement 
Chief Executive Officer 

On  23  June  2016,  the  Company  entered  into  an  Executive  Services  Agreement  (ESA)  with  James 
Harding in his capacity as Executive General Manager. On 7 May 2018, that Agreement was varied with 
respect to the remuneration and duties to be performed following Mr. Harding’s appointment as Chief 
Executive Officer (CEO), which was varied again effective on 1 May 2021 as part of Mr. Harding’s periodic 
remuneration review. The key terms and conditions of the agreement and variation are summarised 
below. 

•  Term:  The  appointment  as  CEO  commenced  on  7  May  2018  and  is  ongoing  subject  to  the 

termination provisions; 

•  Services: Mr. Harding will provide the duties and responsibilities associated with the role of CEO 
and report to the Board regarding the overall responsibility for the day-to-day management of 
the  business  of  the  Company  and  with  responsibility  for  overall  reporting  requirements  and 
regularly reporting to the Board concerning the business and financial position of the Company; 

•  Remuneration: Mr. Harding receives a gross salary of $420,000 (excluding superannuation) plus 
a short-term incentive (STI) payment of up to 40% of gross salary (inclusive of superannuation) 
for FY2022 which is reviewed annually. In addition, Mr. Harding may be granted, subject to any 
necessary  shareholder  approval,  longer-term  incentives  to  provide  ongoing  service  and 
commitment to the Company; 

•  Entitlements: Mr. Harding is entitled to 5 weeks of annual leave per annum in addition to other 

employee entitlements that are customary to an agreement of this nature; and 

•  Termination: Both Mr. Harding and the Company may terminate the agreement at any time and 
for any reason by giving 3 months’ written notice to the other party. Mr. Harding’s employment 
may otherwise be terminated at any time for cause by notice to J Harding from the Company. 

Chief Operating Officer 

On 16 July 2015, the Company entered into an ESA with Arran McGhie in his capacity as Chief Operating 
Officer  (COO)  which  was  varied  effective  1  May  2021  as  part  of  Mr.  McGhie’s  periodic  remuneration 
review.  The  ESA  is  substantially  on  the  same  terms  and  conditions  as  the  ESA  with  the  CEO,  the 
material provisions of which are summarised above. Pursuant to his agreement, Mr. McGhie receives 
a gross salary of $400,000 (excluding superannuation) plus an STI payment of up to 40% of gross salary 
(inclusive of superannuation) for FY2022 which is reviewed annually. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

31 

 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer 

On 4 July 2017, the Company entered into an ESA with  Craig  Francis  in his capacity as  Commercial 
Finance Manager. On 1 June 2018, that Agreement was varied with respect to the remuneration and 
duties to be performed following Mr. Francis’ appointment as General Manager - Commercial Finance 
and was varied again effective on 1 October 2021 upon his appointment as Chief Financial Officer (CFO). 
The  ESA  is  substantially  on  the  same  terms  and  conditions  as  the  ESA  with  the  CEO,  the  material 
provisions of which are summarised above. Pursuant to his agreement, Mr. Francis receives a gross 
salary  of  $360,000  (excluding  superannuation)  plus  an  STI  payment  of  up  to  40%  of  gross  salary 
(inclusive of superannuation) for FY2022 which is reviewed annually. 

Executive Directors (Ben Guo and Simon Kidston) 

Aside from the differences in remuneration, the former ESAs with Ben Guo and Simon Kidston were 
substantially on the same terms and conditions as the ESA with the CEO, the material provisions of 
which are summarised above. During their previous tenure as executives, both Mr. Kidston and Mr. Guo 
received a gross salary of $360,000 (excluding superannuation) plus an STI payment of up to 40% of 
gross salary (inclusive of superannuation) for FY2022, on a pro-rata basis for the period upon which 
they remained as executives. 

Consultancy Agreement (Simon Kidston) 

In December 2021, the Company entered into a Consultancy Services Contract with Simon Kidston on 
an arm's length basis to provide consulting services in the fields of investor relations, equity capital 
markets,  media,  stakeholder  liaison  and  strategy,  in  addition  to  his  role  as  a  NED,  for  a  term  of  six 
months commencing 1 January 2022 and expiring on 30 June 2022. The contract provides for an hourly 
rate of $250 plus GST and an overall cap of $48,000 plus GST, unless varied by mutual agreement.  

6.4  Statutory and share-based reporting 
KMP remuneration for the years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 

KMP remuneration is summarised in the tables below for FY2022 and FY2021. The additional payments 
relate to exertion fees to Directors and STI payments to executives. The share-based payments relate 
to the valuation of options issued to  Directors and executives. The employee entitlements relate to 
annual leave and long service leave entitlements. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

32 

 
 
 
FY2022 

SHORT-TERM BENEFITS 

POST-
EMPLOYMENT 

LONG-TERM 
BENEFITS 

SHARE-BASED 
PAYMENTS 

$ 

SALARY & 
FEES 

ADDITIONAL 
PAYMENTS 

EMPLOYEE 
ENTITLEMENTS 

SUPER- 
ANNUATION 

EMPLOYEE 
ENTITLEMENTS 

SHARE 
OPTIONS 

TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 

NEDs 
  R Craven 
  M Addison 
  T Dyson 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 
  K Seshimo 
  Y Yu 
Executive Directors 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 
Subtotal 
Executives 
  J Harding 
  A McGhie 
  C Francis 
Subtotal 
Total 

160,000 
26,667 
95,000 
40,000 
60,000 
- 
- 

547,5052 
454,5663 
1,383,738 

438,667 
416,667 
372,001 
1,227,335 
2,611,073 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

67,320 
191,6804 
259,000 

147,520 
158,400 
150,480 
456,400 
715,400 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

16,448 
21,342 
14,668 
52,458 
52,457 

16,000 
2,667 
9,500 
4,000 
6,000 
- 
- 

27,499 
40,875 
106,541 

23,333 
23,333 
23,999 
70,665 
177,206 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

22,829 
17,577 
8,698 
49,104 
49,104 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

176,000 
29,334 
104,500 
44,000 
66,000 
- 
- 

642,324 
687,121 
1,749,279 

648,797 
637,319 
569,846 
1,855,962 
3,605,241 

FY2021 

SHORT-TERM BENEFITS 

POST-
EMPLOYMENT 

LONG-TERM 
BENEFITS 

SHARE-BASED 
PAYMENTS 

$ 

SALARY & 
FEES 

ADDITIONAL 
PAYMENTS5 

EMPLOYEE 
ENTITLEMENTS 

SUPER- 
ANNUATION 

EMPLOYEE 
ENTITLEMENTS 

SHARE 
OPTIONS 

TOTAL 
REMUNERATION 

143,333 
73,333 
75,833 
- 
- 

NEDs 
  R Craven 
  M Addison  
  T Dyson 
  K Seshimo 
  Y Yu 
Executive Directors 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 
Subtotal 
Executives 
  J Harding 
  A McGhie 
Subtotal 
Total 

377,550 
362,350 
1,032,399 

371,912 
375,725 
747,637 
1,780,036 

122,500 
175,000 
52,500 
- 
- 

280,000 
120,000 
750,000 

297,500 
280,000 
577,500 
1,327,500 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

18,621 
51,852 
70,473 

59,487 
25,095 
84,582 
155,055 

25,254 
23,592 
12,192 
- 
- 

25,000 
25,000 
111,038 

25,000 
25,000 
50,000 
161,038 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

77,026 
- 
77,026 
77,026 

291,087 
271,925 
140,525 
- 
- 

701,171 
559,202 
1,963,910 

830,925 
705,820 
1,536,745 
3,500,655 

2 Includes executive salary, a termination payment when Mr. Kidston retired as an executive and consultancy fees 
3 Includes executive salary and a termination payment when Mr. Guo retired as an executive 
4 Includes STI payments paid in FY2022 relating to services performed in FY2021 
5 The exertion fees paid to NEDs in FY2021, were fees paid in respect of actual services provided by the NEDs and are summarised in the Company’s 2021 Annual Report 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholdings6 of KMP for the year ended 30 June 2022 

BALANCE AS AT  
1 JULY 2021 

GRANTED AS 
REMUNERATION 

ON EXERCISE OF 
OPTIONS 

PURCHASES 

SOLD 

BALANCE AS AT 
 30 JUNE 2022 

  R Craven 
  T Dyson 
  K Seshimo 
  Y Yu 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 
  J Harding 
  A McGhie 
  C Francis 
Total 
  M Addison 

600,000 
239,737 
- 
- 
18,594,431 
2,170,681 
- 
- 
42,553 
21,647,402 
24,650,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

448,188 
346,119 
- 
- 
69,396 
- 
- 
- 
- 
863,703 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(10,000,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(10,000,000) 
- 

1,048,188 
585,856 
- 
- 
8,663,827 
2,170,681 
- 
- 
42,553 
12,511,105 
24,650,0007 

Option holdings of KMP for the year ended 30 June 2022 

BALANCE AS AT  
1 JULY 2021 

GRANTED AS 
REMUNERATION 

OPTIONS EXERCISED 

EXPIRED 

BALANCE AS AT  
30 JUNE 2022 

  R Craven 
  T Dyson 
  K Seshimo 
  Y Yu 
  S Kidston 
  B Guo 
  J Harding 
  A McGhie 
  C Francis 
Total 
  M Addison  

6,000,000 
1,500,000 
- 
- 
7,000,000 
7,000,000 
5,000,000 
- 
2,000,000 
28,500,000 
7,000,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(2,000,000) 
- 
- 
- 
(4,000,000) 
(4,000,000) 
(2,400,000) 
- 
- 
(12,400,000) 
(4,000,000) 

4,000,000 
1,500,000 
- 
- 
3,000,000 
3,000,000 
2,600,000 
- 
2,000,000 
16,100,000 
3,000,0008 

6 Includes shares held directly, indirectly and beneficially by KMP 
7 Includes share movements during the time the director was in office 
8 Includes option movements during the time the director was in office 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The  financial  statements  cover  Genex  Power  Limited  as  a  Consolidated  Entity  consisting  of  Genex 
Power Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which 
is Genex Power Limited’s functional and presentation currency. 

Genex  Power  Limited  is  a  listed  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in 
Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business are: 

Registered Office 
Suite 12.03, Level 12  
35 Clarence St 
Sydney NSW 2000 

A  description  of  the  nature  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  operations  and  its  principal  activities  is 
included in the Directors’ Report, which is not part of the financial statements. Defined terms in the 
Directors’ Report have the same meaning as used in the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of Directors, on 29 
August 2022. The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

35 

 
 
 
 
 
7.1  Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

NOTES 

Revenue 
Sale of electricity and environmental 
products and lease income 
Other income 
Total revenue 

Expenses 
Project site costs 
Project consulting costs 
Employment expenses 
Share-based payments 
Administrative expenses 
Depreciation 
Impairment charges 
Net loss on financial instruments at fair 
value through profit or loss 
Total expenses 

Operating gain/(loss) 

Finance costs 
Finance income 
Loss before tax 

Income tax expense 
Loss after income tax expense 
attributable to the owners of Genex 
Power Limited 

Other comprehensive income (OCI) to 
be reclassified to profit or loss in 
subsequent periods (net of tax) 
Net gain on cash flow hedges 
Total comprehensive gain/(loss) 
attributable to the owners of Genex 
Power Limited 

Loss per share 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

7 

7 

8 
9 

16 
16 

10 

11 

21 

12 

2022 
$ 

24,800,511 

2,392,329 
27,192,840 

4,399,842 
385,089 
5,570,769 
- 
3,018,018 
10,145,774 
- 

- 

23,519,492 

2021 
$ 

10,630,240 

11,020,056 
21,650,296 

1,231,197 
350,915 
5,138,743 
79,605 
4,912,392 
6,253,296 
16,500,000 

253,095 

34,719,243 

3,673,348 

(13,068,947) 

(7,826,287) 
89,510 
(4,063,429) 

(5,710,628) 
53,702 
(18,725,873) 

- 

- 

(4,063,429) 

(18,725,873) 

23,797,857 

8,329,393 

19,734,428 

(10,396,480) 

(0.35) 
(0.35) 

(3.08) 
(3.08) 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.2  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

AS AT 30 JUNE 

NOTES 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Assets 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Prepayments 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Bond, deposits and bank guarantee 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other non-current financial assets 
Other assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 

13 
14, 21 
22 

15, 21 
16 
21, 22 
17 

62,854,694 
3,307,454 
172,500 
3,209,608 
69,544,256 

71,942,519 
452,015,192 
17,310,105 
6,376,869 
547,644,685 

45,447,090 
1,199,832 
- 
2,747,135 
49,394,057 

5,030,500 
296,233,918 
- 
9,083,535 
310,347,953 

TOTAL ASSETS 

617,188,941 

359,742,010 

Liabilities 
Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Short term interest accrued 
Government grant 
Provisions 
Current lease liabilities 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Government grant 
Non-current lease liabilities 
Other non-current financial assets 
Rehabilitation and restoration provision 
Other non-current liabilities 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

Equity 
Share capital 
Option reserves 
Cash flow hedge reserve 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

21 
18, 21, 22 
21 
19 

20, 21 

18, 21, 22 
19 
20, 21 
21, 22 

23 
23 
21 

13,634,135 
26,461,544 
1,465,889 
442,500 
2,238,880 
483,443 
44,726,391 

358,752,182 
6,416,856 
3,034,065 
- 
3,804,311 
140,118 
372,147,532 

11,919,572 
7,735,557 
1,159,773 
442,500 
519,304 
504,127 
22,280,833 

182,014,318 
6,859,356 
3,614,025 
6,487,752 
3,804,311 
387,711 
203,167,473 

416,873,923 

225,448,306 

200,315,018 

134,293,704 

242,072,998 
4,528,147 
17,310,105 
(63,596,232) 
200,315,018 

195,786,112 
4,528,147 
(6,487,752) 
(59,532,803) 
134,293,704 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.3  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2022 

NOTES 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Loss after income tax 
Cash flow hedge reserve 
Total comprehensive loss for the period 

Shares issued during the period net issue costs 
Share-based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

21 

23 
9 

$ 
195,786,112 
- 
- 
195,786,112 

46,286,886 
- 
242,072,998 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2021 

NOTES 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Loss after income tax 
Cash flow hedge reserve 
Total comprehensive loss for the period 

Shares issued during the period net issue costs 
Share-based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2021 

21 

23 
9 

$ 

62,542,338 
- 
- 
62,542,338 

133,243,774 
- 
195,786,112 

OPTIONS 
RESERVES 
$ 
4,528,147 
- 
- 
4,528,147 

- 
- 
4,528,147 

CASH FLOW 
HEDGE RESERVE 
$ 
(6,487,752) 
- 
23,797,857 
17,310,105 

- 
- 
17,310,105 

ACCUMULATED 
LOSSES 
$ 
(59,532,803) 
(4,063,429) 
- 
(63,596,232) 

- 
- 
(63,596,232) 

OPTIONS 
RESERVES 
$ 

CASH FLOW 
HEDGE RESERVE 
$ 

ACCUMULATED 
LOSSES 
$ 

4,448,542 
- 
- 
4,448,542 

- 
79,605 
4,528,147 

(14,802,708) 
- 
8,314,956 
(6,487,752) 

- 
- 
(6,487,752) 

(40,806,933) 
(18,725,873) 
- 
(59,532,803) 

- 
- 
(59,532,803) 

TOTAL EQUITY 

$ 
134,293,704 
(4,063,429) 
23,797,857 
154,028,132 

46,286,886 
- 
200,315,018 

TOTAL EQUITY 

$ 
11,381,239 
(18,725,873) 
8,314,956 
970,325 

133,243,774 
79,605 
134,293,704 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.4  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

NOTES 

Cashflow from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers 
Payments to employees 
Interest received 
Interest and other costs of finance paid 
Government grants and tax incentives 
Net cash from / (used in) operating activities 

Cashflow from investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Funds invested into term deposit/bank guarantee 
Proceeds from disposal of term deposit/bank guarantee 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Cashflow from financing activities 
Proceeds from issues of shares 
Transaction costs related to issues of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Transaction costs related to loans and borrowings 
Net cash from financing activities 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
for the period 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 

13 

23 
23 
21 
21 
21 

13 

2022 
$ 

27,230,274 
(12,740,766) 
(4,937,349) 
89,510 
(6,293,488) 
626,537 
3,974,718 

(234,724,212) 
(102,608) 
4,458,242 
(230,368,578) 

48,254,800 
(2,439,605) 
212,779,155 
(13,886,486) 
(906,400) 
243,801,464 

2021 
$ 

15,621,185 
(9,829,841) 
(5,432,990) 
53,702 
(5,606,000) 
- 
(5,193,944) 

(153,128,545) 
(313,112) 
- 
(153,441,657) 

139,407,069 
(6,163,295) 
9,969,168 
(4,539,446) 
(78,720) 
138,594,776 

17,407,604 

(20,040,825) 

45,447,090 
62,854,694 

65,487,915 
45,447,090 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.5  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Note 1. 

Corporate information 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2022 
were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 29 August 2022. 

Genex is a for profit company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, whose shares 
are  publicly  traded.  The  registered  office  is  located  in  Sydney,  Australia.  The  Consolidated  Entity’s 
principal activities are the development and commercialisation of renewable energy generation and 
storage projects. 

Information on the Consolidated Entity’s structure is provided in Note 6. Information on other related 
party relationships of the Consolidated Entity is provided in Note 27. 

Note 2. 

Significant accounting policies 

2.1 Basis of preparation 

This financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the  requirements  of  the  Corporations Act 2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  historical  cost  basis,  except  for 
derivative  financial  instruments,  that  have  been  measured  at  fair  value.  The  carrying  values  of 
recognised assets and liabilities that are designated as hedged items in fair value hedges that would 
otherwise  be  carried  at  amortised  cost  are  adjusted  to  recognise  changes  in  the  fair  values 
attributable  to  the  risks  that  are  being  hedged  in  effective  hedge  relationships.  The  consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest dollar, 
except when otherwise indicated. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  prepared  the  financial  statements  on  the  basis  that  it  will  continue  to 
operate as a going concern. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  provide  comparative  information  in  respect  of  the  previous 
period. In addition, the Consolidated Entity presents an additional statement of financial position at 
the beginning of the preceding period when there is a retrospective application of an accounting policy, 
a retrospective restatement, or a reclassification of items in financial statements. The consolidated 
financial  statements  present  reclassified  comparative  information  where  required  for  consistency 
with the current year’s presentation. 

Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 

This  financial  report  also  complies  with  IFRS  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board (IASB). 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.2 Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  its 
subsidiaries as at 30 June 2022. Control is achieved when the Consolidated Entity is exposed, or has 
rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Consolidated Entity controls an investee 
if, and only if, the Consolidated Entity has: 

•  Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant 

activities of the investee); 

•  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and 

•  The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. 

Generally,  there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control.  To support this 
presumption and when the Consolidated Entity has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights 
of an investee, the Consolidated Entity  considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing 
whether it has power over an investee, including: 

•  The contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee; 

•  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 

•  The Consolidated Entity’s voting rights and potential voting rights. 

The Consolidated Entity re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances 
indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a 
subsidiary begins when the Consolidated Entity obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when 
the Consolidated Entity loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the financial year are included in the consolidated financial 
statements from the date the Consolidated Entity gains control until the date the Consolidated Entity 
ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) are attributed to the equity 
holders of the Company of the Consolidated Entity and to the non-controlling interests, even if this 
results  in  the  non-controlling  interests  having  a  deficit  balance.  When  necessary,  adjustments  are 
made  to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their  accounting  policies  in  line  with  the 
Consolidated  Entity’s  accounting  policies.  All  intra-group  assets  and  liabilities,  equity,  income, 
expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the  Consolidated Entity  are 
eliminated in full on consolidation. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an 
equity transaction. 

If the Consolidated Entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the related assets (including 
goodwill), liabilities, non-controlling interest and other components of equity, while any resultant gain 
or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any investment retained is recognised at fair value. 

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41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.3 Summary of significant accounting policies 

a)  Current versus non-current classification 

The Consolidated Entity presents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on 
current/non-current classification. An asset is current when it is: 

•  Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle; 

•  Held primarily for the purpose of trading; 

•  Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period; or 

•  Classified as cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle 

a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. 

All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is current when: 

• 

• 

• 

It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle; 

It is held primarily for the purpose of trading; 

It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or 

•  There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months 

after the reporting period. 

The terms of the liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the 
issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification. 

The Consolidated Entity classifies all other liabilities as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities. 

b)  Fair value measurement 

The  Consolidated  Entity  measures  financial  instruments  such  as  derivatives  at  fair  value  at  each 
reporting date. 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly 
transaction  between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date.  The  fair  value  measurement  is 
based on the presumption that the  transaction  to sell the asset or  transfer  the liability takes place 
either: 

• 

• 

In the principal market for the asset or liability; or 

In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. 

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Consolidated Entity. 

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42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants 
would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic 
best interests. 

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to 
generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another 
market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. 

The Consolidated Entity uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for 
which  sufficient  data  is  available  to  measure  fair  value,  maximising  the  use  of  relevant  observable 
inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are 
categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that 
is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: 

•  Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 

•  Level 2  — Valuation  techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 

value measurement is directly or indirectly observable; 

•  Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which  the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 

value measurement is unobservable. 

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring 
basis,  the  Consolidated  Entity  determines  whether  transfers  have  occurred  between  levels  in  the 
hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 
value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. 

For purposes of fair value disclosures, the Consolidated Entity has determined classes of assets and 
liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of 
the fair value hierarchy, as explained above. 

c)  Revenue from contracts with customers 

Revenue  from  contracts  with  customers  is  recognised  when  control  of  the  goods  or  services  are 
transferred to the customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the  Consolidated 
Entity  expects to be  entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The  Consolidated Entity  has 
generally  concluded  that  it  is  the  principal  in  its  revenue  arrangements,  because  it  is  the  primary 
obligor in all the revenue arrangements, has pricing latitude, and is also exposed to inventory. 

The specific recognition criteria described below must also be met before revenue is recognised. 

Sale of electricity and environmental products 

Revenue  from  the  sale  of  electricity  and  environmental  products  is recognised  at  the  point  in  time 
when control of the asset is transferred to the buyer and the Consolidated Entity has the right to be 
compensated. 

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43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
d)  Government grants 

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and  all  attached  conditions  will  be  complied  with.  When  the  grant  relates  to  an  expense  item,  it  is 
recognised as income on a systematic basis over the periods that the related costs, for which it is 
intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as income 
in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset. 

e)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that 
necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised 
as part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they 
occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the 
borrowing of funds. 

f)  Share-based payments 

Employees and Directors of the Consolidated Entity receive remuneration in the form of share-based 
payments,  whereby  they  render  services  as  consideration  for  equity  instruments  (equity-settled 
transactions).  

Equity-settled transactions 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is 
made using an appropriate valuation model, further details of which are given in Note 9. 

That cost is recognised as an expense in the statement of profit or loss, together with a corresponding 
increase in equity (other capital reserves), over the period in which the service and, where applicable, 
the performance conditions are fulfilled (the vesting period). The cumulative expense recognised for 
equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which 
the vesting period has expired and the  Consolidated Entity’s best estimate of the number of equity 
instruments  that  will  ultimately  vest.  The  expense  or  credit  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  for  a 
period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that 
period. 

Service  and  non-market  performance  conditions  are  not  taken  into  account  when  determining  the 
grant date fair value of awards, but the likelihood of the conditions being met is assessed as part of the 
Consolidated  Entity’s  best  estimate  of  the  number  of  equity  instruments  that  will  ultimately  vest. 
Market  performance  conditions  are  reflected  within  the  grant  date  fair  value.  Any other  conditions 
attached  to  an  award,  but  without  an  associated  service  requirement,  are  considered  to  be  non-
vesting conditions. Non-vesting conditions are reflected in the fair value of an award and lead to an 
immediate expensing of an award unless there are also service and/or performance conditions. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest because non-market performance 
and/or service conditions have not been met. Where awards include a market or non-vesting condition, 
the transactions are treated as vested irrespective of whether the market or non-vesting condition is 
satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied. 

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44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the minimum expense recognised is the grant 
date fair value of the unmodified award, provided the original vesting terms of the award are met. An 
additional expense, measured as at the date of modification, is recognised for any modification that 
increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the 
employee.  Where  an  award  is  cancelled  by  the  Consolidated  Entity  or  by  the  counterparty,  any 
remaining element of the fair value of the award is expensed immediately through profit or loss. 

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation 
of diluted earnings per share (further details are given in Note 12). 

g)  Taxes 

Income tax 

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from 
or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those 
that are enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date in Australia where the Consolidated 
Entity operates and generates taxable income. 

Australian Tax consolidation legislation  

Genex  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  controlled  entities  implemented  the  tax  consolidation 
legislation as of 1 July 2005. 

The head entity and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their 
own current and deferred tax amounts. The head entity has applied the group allocation approach in 
determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to allocate to members of the 
tax consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current 
tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax  assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax 
credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are 
recognised as amounts receivable from or payable to other entities.  

Any  difference  between  the  amounts  assumed  and  amounts  receivable  or  payable  under  the  tax 
funding  agreement  are  recognised  as  a  contribution  to  (or  distribution  from)  wholly-owned  tax 
consolidated entities.  

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except: 

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45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  When  the  deferred  tax  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill  or  an  asset  or 
liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, 
affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

• 

In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and interests in joint arrangements, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  the  carry  forward  of 
unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it 
is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, 
and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

•  When the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

• 

In  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and interests in joint arrangements, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the 
extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future 
and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date  and  reduced  to  the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of 
the  deferred  tax  asset  to  be  utilised.  Unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are  re-assessed  at  each 
reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits 
will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

In  assessing  the  recoverability  of  deferred  tax  assets,  the  Consolidated  Entity  relies  on  the  same 
forecast assumptions used elsewhere in the financial statements and in other management reports, 
which,  among  other  things,  reflect  the  potential  impact  of  climate-related  development  on  the 
business, such as increased cost of production as a result of measures to reduce carbon emissions. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. 
Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly 
in equity. 

Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, but not satisfying the criteria for separate 
recognition  at  that  date,  are  recognised  subsequently  if  facts  and  circumstances  change  or  new 
information arises. The adjustment is either treated as a reduction in goodwill (as long as it does not 
exceed goodwill) if it was incurred during the measurement period or recognised in profit or loss. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Consolidated Entity offsets deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities if and only if it has a 
legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets and current tax liabilities and the deferred tax 
assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either 
the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities 
and assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future 
period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or 
recovered. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST)  

Expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except: 

•  When the GST incurred on a purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in  which case, the sales  tax  is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense item, as applicable; or 

•  When receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. Commitments and contingencies are 
disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is classified as part of operating cash flows. 

h)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprises cash at bank and on hand 
and  short-term  highly  liquid  deposits  with  a  maturity  of  three  months  or  less,  that  are  readily 
convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
and short-term deposits which are freely available for use, as defined above, net of outstanding bank 
overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Consolidated Entity’s cash management.  

i) 

Inventories 

Inventories reflect Large Scale Generation Certificates (LGCs) which have been generated but not yet 
sold.  LGCs  held  for  trading  purposes  are  measured  at  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  at  the  end  of  the 
financial year, adjusted for known market forces with changes in fair value recognised in the profit or 
loss. LGCs are valued with reference to market spot price data. Upon sale, the difference between the 
sale price and the book value of inventory is recorded as a component of revenue. 

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47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
j)  Property, plant and equipment 

Construction in progress is stated at cost, net of accumulated impairment losses, if any. Plant and 
equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if 
any. Such cost includes the cost of replacing part of the plant and equipment and borrowing costs for 
long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met. When significant parts of plant and 
equipment  are  required  to  be  replaced  at  intervals,  the  Consolidated  Entity  depreciates  them 
separately based on  their specific useful lives.  Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its 
cost  is  recognised  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  plant  and  equipment  as  a  replacement  if  the 
recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised in profit or 
loss as incurred. The present value of the expected cost for the decommissioning of an asset after its 
use is included in the cost of the respective asset if the recognition criteria for a provision are met. 
Refer  to  significant  accounting  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  (Note  3)  for  further 
information about the recognised decommissioning provision. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  assets,  as 
follows: 

•  Renewable energy projects: 20 to 30 years; 

•  Right-of-use assets: over the lease term; 

•  Land: indefinite; 

•  Motor vehicle: less than 5 years; and 

•  Furniture and fittings: less than 5 years. 

The Consolidated Entity reviews the estimated residual values and expected useful lives of assets at 
least  annually.  In  particular,  the  Consolidated  Entity  considers  the  impact  of  health,  safety  and 
environmental legislation in its assessment of expected useful lives and estimated residual values. 

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognised, is derecognised 
upon disposal (i.e. at the date the recipient obtains control) or when no future economic benefits are 
expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as 
the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in 
the statement of profit or loss when the asset is derecognised. 

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are 
reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted retrospectively, if appropriate. 

Work in progress capital assets 

in  progress  capital  assets  represent  project  construction  costs 

incurred  prior  to 
Work 
commencement of a project’s operation. Work in progress capital assets are not depreciated until the 
assets are held ready for use on a commercial basis. 

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48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
k)  Research and development costs 

Research  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Development  expenditures  on  an  individual  project  are 
recognised as an intangible asset when the Consolidated Entity can demonstrate: 

•  The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for 

use or sale; 

• 

Its intention to complete and its ability and intention to use or sell the asset; 

•  How the asset will generate future economic benefits; 

•  The availability of resources to complete the asset; and  

•  The ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development. 

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost 
less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Amortisation  of  the  asset 
begins when development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is amortised over the period 
of  expected  future  benefit.  During  the  period  of  development,  the  asset  is  tested  for  impairment 
annually. 

l)  Leases 

The  Consolidated Entity  assesses at contract inception  whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. 
That is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in 
exchange for consideration. 

As a lessee 

The Consolidated Entity applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except 
for  short-term  leases  and  leases  of  low-value  assets.  The  Consolidated  Entity  recognises  lease 
liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying 
assets. 

i) Right-of-use assets 

The Consolidated Entity recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e. 
the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any 
accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment  losses  and  adjusted  for  any  remeasurement  of  lease 
liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial 
direct costs incurred and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease 
incentives received. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of 
the lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets. 

If ownership of the leased asset transfers to the Consolidated Entity at the end of the lease term or the 
cost reflects the exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is calculated using the estimated useful 
life of the asset. 

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49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The right-of-use assets are also subject to impairment. Refer to the accounting policies in section (p) 
Impairment of non-financial assets. 

ii) Lease liabilities 

At the commencement date of the lease, the Consolidated Entity recognises lease liabilities measured 
at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include 
fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable 
lease payments that depend on an index or a rate and amounts expected to be paid under residual value 
guarantees.  The  lease  payments  also  include  the  exercise  price  of  a  purchase  option  reasonably 
certain to be exercised by the Consolidated Entity and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, 
if the lease term reflects the Consolidated Entity exercising the option to terminate. 

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expenses (unless 
they are incurred to produce inventories) in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the 
payment occurs. 

In  calculating  the  present  value  of  lease  payments,  the  Consolidated  Entity  uses  its  incremental 
borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not 
readily determinable.  After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to 
reflect  the  accrual  of  interest  and  reduced  for  the  lease  payments  made.  In  addition,  the  carrying 
amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change 
in the lease payments (e.g. changes to future payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used 
to  determine  such  lease  payments)  or  a  change  in  the  assessment  of  an  option  to  purchase  the 
underlying asset. 

iii) Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets 

The Consolidated Entity applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases 
(i.e. those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not 
contain  a  purchase  option).  It  also  applies  the  lease  of  low-value  assets  recognition  exemption  to 
leases that are considered to be low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-
value assets are recognised as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

As a lessor 

Leases  in  which  the  Consolidated  Entity  does  not  transfer  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards 
incidental  to  ownership  of  an  asset  are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Rental  income  arising  is 
accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in revenue in the statement 
of profit or loss due to its operating nature. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an 
operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease 
term on the same basis as rental income. Contingent rents are recognised as revenue in the period in 
which they are earned. 

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50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
m) Provisions 

General 

Provisions are recognised when the Consolidated Entity has a present obligation (legal or constructive) 
as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits 
will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the 
obligation.  When  the  Consolidated  Entity  expects  some  or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  for 
example, under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only 
when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to a provision is presented in the 
statement of profit or loss net of any reimbursement. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax 
rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the 
increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Rehabilitation and restoration provision  

The  Consolidated  Entity  records  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  cost  of  legal  and  constructive 
obligations to rehabilitate mining lease areas as a rehabilitation and restoration provision, initially in 
the  period  in  which  the  obligation  is  incurred.  The  nature  of  rehabilitation  activities  includes 
dismantling and removing structures, rehabilitating mines, dismantling operating facilities, closure of 
plant  and  waste  sites  and  restoration,  reclamation  and  revegetation  of  affected  areas.  When  the 
liability is initially recorded, the present value of the estimated cost is capitalised by increasing the 
carrying amount of the related mining assets. Over time, the discounted liability is increased for the 
change in the present value based on a discount rate, where appropriate. Additional disturbances or 
changes in rehabilitation costs will be recognised as additions or changes to the corresponding asset 
and rehabilitation liability when incurred. The unwinding of the effect of discounting the provision is 
recorded as a finance charge in the profit or loss. The carrying amount capitalised as part of mining 
assets is depreciated or amortised over the life of the related asset. 

Annual leave and long service leave provision 

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of annual leave and long service 
leave  when  it  is  probable  that  settlement  will  be  required  and  they  are  capable  of  being  measured 
reliably. 

Liabilities recognised for annual leave and any other short term employee benefits that are expected 
to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the 
related service are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled in 
respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is also given to on-
costs. 

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Liabilities recognised in respect of long service leave and any other long term employee benefits that 
are  not  expected  to  be  settled  wholly  within  12  months  after  the  end  of  the  period  in  which  the 
employees render the related service are measured at the present value of the estimated future cash 
outflows to be made by the Consolidated Entity in respect of services provided by employees up to the 
reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future salary levels, historical employee turnover 
rates  and  periods  of  service.  Expected  future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the 
reporting date on government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

n)  Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement 

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial 
liability or equity instrument of another entity. 

Financial assets 

i) Initial recognition and measurement 

At initial recognition, financial assets are classified as subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair 
value through OCI, and fair value through profit or loss. 

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual 
cash flow characteristics and the Consolidated Entity’s business model for managing them. With the 
exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the 
Consolidated Entity has applied the practical expedient, the Consolidated Entity initially measures a 
financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or 
loss, transaction costs. Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for 
which the  Consolidated Entity  has applied  the practical expedient are measured at the transaction 
price. 

In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, 
it  needs  to  give  rise  to  cash  flows  that  are  ’solely  payments  of  principal  and  interest  (SPPI)’  on  the 
principal amount outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an 
instrument level. Financial assets with cash flows that are not SPPI are classified and measured at fair 
value through profit or loss, irrespective of the business model. 

The Consolidated Entity’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how it manages its 
financial assets in order to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether cash flows 
will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both. Financial assets 
classified and measured at amortised cost are held within a business model with the objective to hold 
financial  assets  in  order  to  collect  contractual  cash  flows  while  financial  assets  classified  and 
measured at fair value through OCI are held within a business model with the objective of both holding 
to collect contractual cash flows and selling. 

Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame established 
by regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the trade date, 
i.e. the date that the Consolidated Entity commits to purchase or sell the asset. 

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ii) Subsequent measurement 

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories: 

•  Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments); 

•  Financial assets at fair value through OCI with recycling of cumulative gains and losses (debt 

instruments); 

•  Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI with no recycling of cumulative gains and 

losses upon derecognition (equity instruments); or 

•  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. 

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments) 

This is the category most relevant to the Consolidated Entity. Financial assets at amortised cost are 
subsequently measured using the effective interest (EIR) method and are subject to impairment. Gains 
and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired. 

The Consolidated Entity’s financial assets at amortised cost includes trade and other receivables, and 
bonds, deposits and bank guarantees. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  does  not  presently  hold  the  other  three  categories  of  measurement  of 
financial assets. 

iii) Derecognition 

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial 
assets) is primarily derecognised (i.e. removed from the Consolidated Entity’s consolidated statement 
of financial position) when: 

•  The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or 

•  The Consolidated Entity has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has 
assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third 
party under a ’pass-through‘ arrangement; and either (a) the Consolidated Entity has transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the  Consolidated Entity has neither 
transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred 
control of the asset. 

When the  Consolidated  Entity has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from  an asset or has 
entered into a pass-through arrangement, it evaluates if and to what extent, it has retained the risks 
and rewards of ownership. When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks 
and rewards of the asset, nor transferred control of the asset, the  Consolidated Entity continues to 
recognise  the  transferred  asset  to  the  extent  of  its  continuing  involvement.  In  that  case,  the 
Consolidated Entity also recognises an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated 
liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Consolidated Entity 
has retained. 

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Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at 
the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that 
the Consolidated Entity could be required to repay. 

iv) Impairment 

Further disclosures relating to impairment of financial assets are also provided in the following notes: 

•  Disclosures for significant assumptions: Note 3 

•  Trade receivables: Note 14 

The  Consolidated  Entity  recognises  an  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses  (ECLs)  for  all  debt 
instruments not held at fair value through profit or loss. ECLs are calculated based on the difference 
between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the 
Consolidated  Entity  expects  to  receive,  discounted  at  an  approximation  of  the  original  EIR.  The 
expected  cash  flows  will  include  cash  flows  from  the  sale  of  collateral  held  or  other  credit 
enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms. 

ECLs are recognised in two stages. For  credit exposures for which there has not been a significant 
increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from 
default  events  that  are  possible  within  the  next  12  months  (a  12-month  ECL).  For  those  credit 
exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, a loss 
allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective 
of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade and other receivables, the Consolidated Entity applies a simplified approach in calculating 
ECLs. Therefore, the Consolidated Entity does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises 
a  loss  allowance  based  on  lifetime  ECLs  at  each  reporting  date.  The  Consolidated  Entity  has 
established  a  provision  matrix  that  is  based  on  its  historical  credit  loss  experience,  adjusted  for 
forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment. 

The Consolidated Entity considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days 
past due. However, in certain cases, the Consolidated Entity may also consider a financial asset to be 
in default when internal or external information indicates that the  Consolidated Entity is unlikely to 
receive  the  outstanding  contractual  amounts  in  full  before  taking  into  account  any  credit 
enhancements  held  by  the  Consolidated  Entity.  A  financial  asset  is  written  off  when  there  is  no 
reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows. 

Financial liabilities 

i) Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit 
or  loss,  loans  and  borrowings,  payables,  or  as  derivatives  designated  as  hedging  instruments  in  an 
effective hedge, as appropriate. 

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and 
payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs. 

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The Consolidated Entity’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings 
and derivative financial instruments. 

ii) Subsequent measurement 

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial liabilities are classified in two categories: 

•  Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss; and  

•  Financial liabilities at amortised cost (loans and borrowings). 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (loans and borrowings) 

This is the category most relevant to the Consolidated Entity. After initial recognition, interest-bearing 
loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains and 
losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR 
amortisation process. 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees 
or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in the 
statement of profit or loss. 

This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings. For more information, refer 
to Note 18 and Note 21. 

The Consolidated Entity does not presently hold the measurement of financial liabilities at fair value 
through profit or loss. 

iii) Derecognition 

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or 
expires.  When  an  existing  financial  liability  is  replaced  by  another  from  the  same  lender  on 
substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified; such an 
exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of 
a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of 
profit or loss. 

Offsetting of financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated 
statement of financial position if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised 
amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities 
simultaneously. 

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o)  Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting 

Initial recognition and subsequent measurement 

The  Consolidated  Entity  uses  derivative  financial  instruments,  principally  interest  rate  swaps,  to 
hedge its interest rate exposures. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair 
value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at 
fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as financial 
liabilities when the fair value is negative. 

For purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as: 

•  Fair value hedges when hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset 

or liability or an unrecognised firm commitment; 

•  Cash  flow  hedges  when  hedging  the  exposure  to  variability  in  cash  flows  that  is  either 
attributable  to  a  particular  risk  associated  with  a  recognised  asset  or  liability  or  a  highly 
probable forecast transaction or the foreign currency risk in an unrecognised firm commitment; 
or 

•  Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation. 

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Consolidated Entity formally designates and documents 
the  hedge  relationship  to  which  it  wishes  to  apply  hedge  accounting  and  the  risk  management 
objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. 

The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item, the nature of 
the risk being hedged and how the Consolidated Entity will assess whether the hedging relationship 
meets  the  hedge  effectiveness  requirements  (including  the  analysis  of  sources  of  hedge 
ineffectiveness  and  how  the  hedge  ratio  is  determined).  A  hedging relationship  qualifies  for  hedge 
accounting if it meets all of the following effectiveness requirements: 

•  There is ’an economic relationship‘ between the hedged item and the hedging instrument; 

•  The effect of credit risk does not ’dominate the value changes‘ that result from that economic 

relationship; and 

•  The hedge ratio of the hedging relationship is the same as that resulting from the quantity of 
the hedged item that the Consolidated Entity actually hedges and the quantity of the hedging 
instrument that the Consolidated Entity actually uses to hedge that quantity of hedged item. 

Cash flow hedges 

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in OCI in the cash flow 
hedge reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the statement of profit or 
loss. The cash flow hedge reserve is adjusted to the lower of the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging 
instrument and the cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item. 

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The  Consolidated  Entity  designates  only  the  spot  element  of  forward  contracts  as  a  hedging 
instrument. The forward element is recognised in OCI and accumulated in a separate component of 
equity under cost of hedging reserve. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  uses  interest  rate  swaps  as  hedges  of  its  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  in 
forecast transactions and firm commitments. The ineffective portion relating to interest rate swaps 
is recognised as other expense. Refer to Note 21 for more details.  

The amount accumulated in OCI is reclassified to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the 
same period or periods during which the hedged cash flows affect profit or loss. 

If cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued, the amount that has been accumulated in OCI  must 
remain in accumulated OCI if the hedged future cash flows are still expected to occur. Otherwise, the 
amount  will  be  immediately  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  as  a  reclassification  adjustment.  After 
discontinuation, once the hedged cash flow occurs, any amount remaining in accumulated OCI must 
be accounted for depending on the nature of the underlying transaction. 

p)  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Further disclosures relating to impairment of non-financial assets are also provided in the following 
notes: 

•  Disclosures for significant assumptions Note 3 

•  Property, plant and equipment Note 16 

The Consolidated Entity assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset 
may be impaired. If any indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, 
the Consolidated Entity estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s or a cash-generating unit’s (CGU) fair value less costs of disposal and its value 
in  use.  The  recoverable  amount  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset,  unless  the  asset  does  not 
generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. 
When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs of disposal, recent market transactions 
are taken into account. If no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is 
used.  These  calculations  are  corroborated  by  valuation  multiples,  quoted  share  prices  for  publicly 
traded companies or other available fair value indicators. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  bases  its  impairment  calculation  on  most  recent  budgets  and  forecast 
calculations, which are prepared separately for each of the Consolidated Entity’s CGUs to which the 
individual assets are allocated. These budgets and forecast calculations generally cover a  minimum 
period of five years, however given the long term and predictable nature of the Consolidated Entity’s 
operations, these are generally extended to cover the useful life of each CGU.  

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Impairment  losses  of  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  in 
expense  categories  consistent  with  the  function  of  the  impaired  asset,  except  for  properties 
previously revalued with the revaluation taken to OCI. 

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether 
there is an indication that previously recognised impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased. 
If such indication exists, the Consolidated Entity estimates the assets’ or CGUs’ recoverable amount. 
A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions 
used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The 
reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, 
nor  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation,  had  no 
impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  in  prior  years.  Such  reversal  is  recognised  in  the 
statement of profit or loss unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case, the reversal 
is treated as a revaluation increase. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  assesses  where  climate  risks  could  have  a significant impact,  such  as  the 
introduction of emission-reduction legislation that may increase manufacturing costs. These risks in 
relation to climate- related matters are included as key assumptions where they materially impact the 
measure of recoverable amount.  

2.4 Changes in accounting policies and disclosures 

New and amended standards and interpretations 

The  Consolidated  Entity  applied  for  the  first-time  certain  standards  and  amendments,  which  are 
effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  July  2021  (unless  otherwise  stated).  The 
Consolidated Entity has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has 
been issued but is not yet effective. 

COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 – Amendments to IFRS 16 

On 28 May 2020, the IASB issued COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions - amendment to IFRS 16 Leases. 

The  amendments  provide  relief  to  lessees  from  applying  IFRS  16  guidance  on  lease  modification 
accounting  for  rent  concessions  arising  as  a  direct  consequence  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic.  As  a 
practical expedient, a lessee may elect not to assess whether a COVID-19 related rent concession from 
a lessor is a lease modification. A lessee that makes this election accounts for any change in lease 
payments resulting from the COVID-19 related rent concession the same way it would account for the 
change under IFRS 16, if the change were not a lease modification. 

The amendment was intended to apply until 30 June 2021, but as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 
is continuing, on 31 March 2021, the IASB extended the period of application of the practical expedient 
to 30 June 2022.The amendment applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021. 
Notwithstanding  this,  the  Consolidated Entity  has  not  received  COVID-19-related  rent  concessions, 
however  plans  to  apply  the  practical  expedient  if  it  becomes  applicable  within  allowed  period  of 
application. 

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Note 3. 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the Consolidated Entity’s consolidated financial statements requires management 
to make certain judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, 
expenses, assets and liabilities (and the accompanying disclosures) and the disclosure of contingent 
liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a 
material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. 

Other disclosures relating to the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to risks and uncertainties includes: 

•  Capital management Note 5; and 

•  Financial instruments risk management and policies Note 21. 

Judgements 

In the process of applying the Consolidated Entity’s accounting policies, management has made the 
following  judgements,  which  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts  recognised  in  the 
consolidated financial statements: 

Determining the lease term of contracts with renewal and termination options – Consolidated Entity 
as lessee 

The Consolidated Entity determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together 
with any periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or 
any periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised. 

The Consolidated Entity has several lease contracts that include extension and termination options. 
The Consolidated Entity applies judgement in evaluating whether it is reasonably certain whether or 
not to exercise the option to renew or terminate the lease. That is, it considers all relevant factors that 
create  an  economic  incentive  for  it  to  exercise  either  the  renewal  or  termination.  After  the 
commencement date, the Consolidated Entity reassesses the lease term if there is a significant event 
or change in circumstances that is within its control and affects its ability to exercise or not to exercise 
the  option  to  renew  or  to  terminate  (e.g.  construction  of  significant  leasehold  improvements  or 
significant customisation to the leased asset). 

The Consolidated Entity included the renewal period as part of the lease term for leases with shorter 
non-cancellable period (i.e. three to five years). The Consolidated Entity typically exercises its option 
to  renew  for  these  leases  because  there  will  be  a  significant  negative  effect  on  production  if  a 
replacement asset is not readily available. The renewal periods for leases with longer non-cancellable 
periods (i.e. 10 to 15 years) are not included as part of the lease term as these are not reasonably certain 
to be exercised. Furthermore, the periods covered by termination options are included as part of the 
lease term only when they are reasonably certain not to be exercised. 

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Estimates and assumptions 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the 
reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Consolidated Entity has 
based  its  assumptions  and  estimates  on  parameters  available  when  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  were  prepared.  Existing  circumstances  and  assumptions  about  future  developments, 
however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of 
the  Consolidated  Entity.  Such  changes  will  be  reflected  in  revisions  to  such  assumptions  in  future 
periods when they occur. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

The Consolidated Entity is required to evaluate the assessment of impairment indicators (internal and 
external) and make judgements in assessing the factors that are required to be evaluated as part of 
the impairment indicators assessment. This includes reviewing significant changes that may have an 
adverse  effect  on  the  Consolidated  Entity.  The  performance  of  non-current  assets  is  impacted  by 
environmental,  technological,  market,  economic,  legal  or  environmental  changes  in  which  the 
Consolidated  Entity  operates.  This  includes  the  assessments  of  the  impact  of  COVID-19  on  the 
Consolidated Entity. 

The  significant  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  applied  by  management  when  testing  for 
impairment includes forecast electricity and LGC prices, generation profiles, marginal loss factors and 
discount rates. 

Provision for expected credit losses of trade and other receivables  

The Consolidated Entity uses a provision matrix to calculate ECLs for trade and other receivables. The 
provision  rates  are  based  on  days  past  due  for  groupings  of  various  customer  segments  that  have 
similar loss patterns (i.e. by geography, product type, customer type and rating, coverage by letters of 
credit and other forms of credit insurance). 

The provision matrix is initially based on the  Consolidated Entity’s historical observed default rates. 
The Consolidated Entity will calibrate the matrix to adjust the historical credit loss experience with 
forward-looking  information.  For  example,  if  forecast  economic  conditions  (i.e.  gross  domestic 
product)  are  expected  to  deteriorate  over  the  next  year  which  can  lead  to  an  increased  number  of 
defaults in the manufacturing sector, the historical default rates are adjusted. At every reporting date, 
the historical observed default rates are updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates are 
analysed. 

The  assessment  of  the  correlation  between  historical  observed  default  rates,  forecast  economic 
conditions  and  ECLs  is  a  significant  estimate.  The  amount  of  ECLs  is  sensitive  to  changes  in 
circumstances and of forecast economic conditions. The Consolidated Entity’s historical credit loss 
experience  and  consensus  forecast  economic  conditions  may  also  not  be  representative  of  a 
customer’s actual default in the future. 

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Share-based payments 

Estimating  fair  value  for  share-based  payment  transactions  requires  determination  of  the  most 
appropriate valuation model, which depends on the terms and conditions of the grant. This estimate 
also  requires  determination  of  the  most  appropriate  inputs  to  the  valuation  model  including  the 
expected  life  of  the  share  option  or  appreciation  right,  volatility  and  dividend  yield  and  making 
assumptions about them. For the measurement of the fair value of equity-settled transactions with 
employees at the grant date, the Consolidated Entity uses the Black-Scholes option valuation model 
and Binomial Option Pricing Tree. The assumptions and models used for estimating the fair value of 
share-based payment transactions are disclosed in Note 9. 

Taxes  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable 
profit will be available against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is 
required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely 
timing and the level of future taxable profits, together with future tax planning strategies. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  $50,236,142  (2021:  $39,971,698)  of  tax  losses  carried  forward.  These 
losses relate to subsidiaries that have a history of losses, do not expire, and may not be used to offset 
taxable  income  elsewhere  in  the  Consolidated  Entity.  The  subsidiaries  neither  have  any  taxable 
temporary  difference  nor  any  tax  planning  opportunities  available  that  could  partly  support  the 
recognition  of  these  losses  as  deferred  tax  assets.  On  this  basis,  the  Consolidated  Entity  has 
determined  that it cannot recognise deferred tax  assets on the  tax  losses carried forward. Further 
details on taxes are disclosed in Note 11. 

Fair value measurement of financial instruments 

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial 
position cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured 
using valuation techniques including the discounted cash flow (DCF) model methodology. The inputs 
to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a 
degree  of  judgement  is  required  in  establishing  fair  values.  Judgements  include  considerations  of 
inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions relating to these factors 
could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments. See Note 21 for further disclosures. 

Development costs 

The  Consolidated  Entity  capitalises  costs  for  project  development.  Initial  capitalisation  of  costs  is 
based on management’s judgement that technological and economic feasibility is confirmed, usually 
when  a  project  development  has  reached  a  defined  milestone  according  to  an  established  project 
management  model.  At  30  June  2022,  the  carrying  amount  of  capitalised  development  costs  was 
$1,254,889  (2021:  $1,665,297)  after  reclassification  of  development  costs  as  property,  plant  and 
equipment following BBP commencing construction in FY2022. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate 

If  the  Consolidated  Entity  cannot  readily  determine  the  interest  rate  implicit  in  a  lease,  it  uses  its 
incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the 
Consolidated Entity would have to pay to borrow over a similar term, and with a similar security, the 
funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic 
environment.  The  IBR  therefore  reflects  what  the  Consolidated  Entity  ’would  have  to  pay‘,  which 
requires estimation when no observable rates are available (such as for subsidiaries that do not enter 
into financing transactions) or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms and conditions of 
the lease (for example, when leases are not in the subsidiary’s functional currency). Where required to 
do so, the Consolidated Entity estimates the IBR using observable inputs (such as market interest rates) 
when  available  and  is  required  to  make  certain  entity-specific  estimates  (such  as  the  subsidiary’s 
stand-alone credit rating). 

Note 4. 

Segment information 

Management  has  determined  that  the  Consolidated  Entity  has  one  reportable  segment;  being  the 
development,  construction  and  operation  of  renewable  energy  generation  and  storage  projects  in 
Australia, for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Note 5. 

Capital management 

For purposes of the Consolidated Entity’s capital management, capital includes share capital and all 
other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the Company. The primary objective of the 
Consolidated Entity’s capital management is to maximise shareholder value. 

The Consolidated Entity manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in 
economic conditions and the requirements of financial covenants under its interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings. The Consolidated Entity monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is “net debt” divided 
by total capital plus net debt. The Consolidated Entity includes within net debt, interest bearing loans 
and borrowings, trade and other payables, less cash and cash equivalents. 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Interest payables 
Less: cash and cash equivalents 
Net debt 

Equity 
Total capital 

Capital and net debt 
Gearing ratio 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

2022 

$ 
385,213,726 
13,634,135 
1,465,889 
(62,854,694) 
337,459,056 

200,315,018 
200,315,018 

537,774,074 
62.75% 

2021 

$ 
189,749,875 
11,919,572 
1,159,773 
(45,447,090) 
157,382,130 

134,293,704 
134,293,704 

291,675,834 
53.96% 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 6. 

Consolidated entity information 

Parent 

The Parent Entity is Genex Power Limited, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements of the Consolidated Entity include: 

NAME 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION 

Genex (Kidston) Pty Limited 
Kidston Gold Mines Limited 
Genex Solar Holding Co Pty Limited* 
Genex (Solar) Pty Limited* 
Kidston Solar Holding Co Pty Limited* 
Kidston Solar Co Pty Limited* 
Kidston Solar Finance Co Pty Limited* 
Jemalong PV Holdings Pty Limited 
Jemalong PV Asset Pty Limited 
Jemalong Networks Pty Limited 
Genex (Kidston Hydro) Pty Limited 
Kidston Hydro Hold Co Pty Limited 
Kidston Hydro Project Co Pty Ltd 
Genex (Kidston Wind) Pty Ltd 
Genex (Storage) Pty Ltd 
Como Energy (Bouldercombe) Pty Ltd 
Bouldercombe Battery Project Co Pty Ltd  BBP project development 
BBP Finance Co. Pty Ltd** 
Bulli Creek Hold Co. Pty Ltd*** 

Holding company 
Landowner 
Holding company 
KS1 operation 
Holding company 
KS1 operation 
Financial operation 
Holding company 
JSP operation 
JSP operation 
Holding company 
Holding company 
K2H project development 
K3W project development 
Holding company 
Holding company 

Financial operation 
Holding company 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

% EQUITY 
INTEREST 
2022 
100.00% 
100.00% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 

% EQUITY 
INTEREST 
2021 
100.00% 
100.00% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
99.99% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
N/A 
100.00% 

* These companies are 99.99% owned by Genex (Kidston) Pty Limited. The remaining 0.01% is held by Michael Addison. 
** This is a new entity incorporated during the year ended 30 June 2022. 
*** This entity was named as Como Energy (Yabulu) Pty Ltd during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 7. 

Revenue 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

KS1 lease revenue 
JSP generation revenue 
JSP LGC sales 
Sale of electricity and environmental products and lease income 

ARENA government grant 
Liquidated damages 
Fair value of LGCs on hand 
Avoided TUOS 
Fuel tax credit 
ARENA convertible note termination 
Others 
Other income 

Total revenue 

KS1 lease revenue  

2022 
$ 
12,804,613 
7,612,650 
4,383,248 
24,800,511 

884,041 
875,123 
172,500 
250,813 
185,787 
- 
24,065 
2,392,329 

2021 
$ 
10,584,726 
- 
45,514 
10,630,240 

442,500 
2,564,832 
- 
112,001 
15,615 
7,873,108 
12,000 
11,020,056 

27,192,840 

21,650,296 

This relates to revenue earned by KS1 from sales of electricity in the wholesale spot market which, 
under  the  Solar  150  Price  Support  Deed  between  the  Consolidated  Entity  and  the  Queensland 
Government, is subject to a guaranteed floor price per megawatt hour where payments may be made 
by the Queensland Government to the Consolidated Entity. Under the Solar 150 Price Support Deed, all 
large-scale  generation  certificates  generated  by  KS1  are  sold  to  the  Queensland  Government  as 
consideration for providing the guaranteed floor price. 

Prior to the introduction of AASB 16 Leases, the Consolidated Entity recognised certain contracts as 
arrangements that may contain a lease in accordance with Interpretation 4 – Determining Whether an 
Arrangement Contains a Lease and AASB 117 Leases. Upon transition, the Consolidated Entity applied 
the practical expedient outlined in AASB 16 Leases whereby contracts that were previously identified 
as leases by applying Leases Interpretation 4 – Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease 
and are AASB 117 not required to be reassessed at the date of initial application. 

Liquidated damages  

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2021,  performance  liquidated  damages  payments  were  made  by  UGL 
Engineering Pty Ltd for performance issues related to KS1 for year 1 of operations (as stated in the 
Quarterly Activities Report released to the ASX on 21 October 2020). For the year ended 30 June 2022, 
performance and delay liquidated damages were made by Energy Solutions Pty Ltd (trading as Beon) 
for  delays  to  Practical  Completion  of  the  JSP  project  (as  stated  in  the  Quarterly Activities Report 
released to the ASX on 20 October 2021). 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 8. 

Employment expense 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Wages and salaries 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Employee entitlements 
Payroll tax 
Workers' compensation 
Fringe benefit tax 
Total employment expenses 

Note 9. 

Share-based payments 

2022 
$ 
5,012,737 
381,463 
(72,612) 
219,436 
18,121 
11,624 
5,570,769 

2021 
$ 
4,429,644 
255,325 
265,215 
168,251 
8,684 
11,624 
5,138,743 

The  expense  recognised  for  employee  services  received  during  the  year  is  shown  in  the  following 
table: 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions 
Total expense arising from share-based payment transactions 

2022 
$ 
- 
- 

2021 
$ 
79,605 
79,605 

There were no cancellations or modifications to the awards for the year ended 30 June 2022 and 30 
June 2021. 

Movements during the year 

The  following  table  illustrates  the  number  and  weighted  average  exercise  prices  (WAEP)  of,  and 
movements in, share options during the year: 

Outstanding at 1 July 
Granted during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 
Outstanding at 30 June 
Exercisable at 30 June 

2022 
Number 
37,250,000 
- 
- 
- 
(17,900,000) 
19,350,000 
19,350,000 

2022 
WAEP 
0.34 
- 
- 
- 
0.33 
0.36 
0.36 

2021 
Number 
42,250,000 
- 
- 
- 
(5,000,000) 
37,250,000 
37,250,000 

2021 
WAEP 
0.33 
- 
- 
- 
0.25 
0.34 
0.34 

On 2 September 2021, 2,400,000 share options expired (WAEP: $0.25). On 17 January 2022, 15,500,000 
share options expired (WAEP: $0.34). 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following tables outline the terms attached to the two outstanding plans for the years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021: 

30 JUNE 2022 

Number 

Value per option ($) 

Subscription price per option ($) 

Each option is convertible into 

Exercise price per option 

Vesting condition 

Issue date 

Expiry date 

Option exercise period 

Other conditions 

30 JUNE 2021 

Number 

Value per option ($) 

Subscription price per option ($) 

Each option is convertible into 

Exercise price per option 

Vesting condition 

Issue date 

Expiry date 

MANAGEMENT OPTIONS 

DIRECTORS OPTIONS 

4,850,000 

$0.1296 

$Nil 

14,500,000 

$0.1500 

$Nil 

1 ordinary share in the Parent Entity 

1 ordinary share in the Parent Entity 

$0.40 
The options vest in 2 separate tranches upon the achievement of 3 milestones. If 
a milestone is not achieved, the options for that milestone will lapse unvested.  
As at 30 June 2022, all options have vested. 
23 February 2018 

13 February 2023 

$0.34 

Vesting on issue date 

10 September 2019 

10 September 2024 

At any time from date of vesting 

At any time from date of vesting 

None 

None 

MANAGEMENT OPTIONS 

DIRECTORS 
OPTIONS 

EXECUTIVE GENERAL MANAGER 
OPTIONS 

DIRECTOR 
OPTIONS 

4,850,000 

$0.1296 

$Nil 
1 ordinary share in the Parent 
Entity 
$0.40 
The options vest in 2 separate 
tranches upon the achievement 
of 3 milestones. If a milestone is 
not achieved, the options for that 
milestone will lapse unvested.  
As at 30 June 2021, all options 
have vested. 
23 February 2018 

13 February 2023 

14,500,000 

$0.1500 

$Nil 
1 ordinary share in 
the Parent Entity 
$0.34 

Vesting on issue 
date 

10 September 2019 

10 September 2024 
At any time from 
date of vesting 
None 

2,400,000 

$0.0602 

14,000,000 

$0.0851 

COMPANY 
SECRETARY OPTIONS 
1,500,000 

$0.1002 

$Nil 
1 ordinary share in the Parent 
Entity 
$0.250 
The options vest in 3 separate 
tranches upon the achievement 
of 3 milestones. If a milestone is 
not achieved, the options for that 
milestone will lapse unvested.  
As at 30 June 2021, all options 
have vested. 
2 September 2016 

2 September 2021 

At any time from date of vesting 

None 

$Nil 
1 ordinary share in 
the Parent Entity 
$0.340 

$Nil 
1 ordinary share in the 
Parent Entity 
$0.340 

Vesting on issue 
date 

Vesting on 1 January 
2019 

17 January 2017 

17 January 2022 
At any time from 
date of vesting 
None 

7 July 2017 

17 January 2022 
At any time from date 
of vesting 
None 

Option exercise period 

At any time from date of vesting 

Other conditions 

None 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

66 

 
 
 
 
 
The following tables list the inputs to the models used for the two outstanding plans for the years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021: 

30 JUNE 2022 
Weighted average fair values at the measurement date ($) 
Dividend yield (%) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Risk–free interest rate (%) 
Expected life of share options 
Weighted average share price ($) 
Model used 

MANAGEMENT OPTIONS 

DIRECTORS OPTIONS 

$0.1296 
Nil 
60.00% 
2.40% 
5 Years 
$0.29 
Black Scholes Model 

$0.1500 
Nil 
40.00% 
0.84% 
5 Years 
$0.25 
Black Scholes Model 

30 JUNE 2021 

Weighted average fair values at the 
measurement date ($) 
Dividend yield (%) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Risk–free interest rate (%) 
Expected life of share options 
Weighted average share price ($) 

MANAGEMENT 
OPTIONS 

DIRECTORS OPTIONS 

EXECUTIVE GENERAL 
MANAGER OPTIONS 

DIRECTOR OPTIONS 

COMPANY SECRETARY 
OPTIONS 

$0.1296 

Nil 
60.00% 
2.40% 
5 Years 
$0.29 

$0.1500 

Nil 
40.00% 
0.84% 
5 Years 
$0.25 

$0.0602 

Nil 
57.16% 
1.68% 
5 Years 
$0.16 

$0.0851 

Nil 
57.16% 
2.30% 
5 Years 
$0.22 

$0.1002 

Nil 
60.60% 
0.00% 
4.5 Years 
$0.24 
Binomial Option 
Pricing Tree 

Model used 

Black Scholes Model 

Black Scholes Model 

Black Scholes Model 

Black Scholes Model 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 10. 

Finance costs 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Interest on KS1 and JSP senior debt 
Interest on KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
Interest on lease 
KS1 and JSP subordinated debt commitment fee 
Interest on convertible notes 
Total finance costs 

Note 11. 

Income tax 

2022 
$ 
6,127,745 
1,539,528 
140,451 
18,563 
- 
7,826,287 

2021 
$ 
4,132,445 
1,082,357 
179,819 
69,001 
247,006 
5,710,628 

The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 are 
set out as follows: 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Current income tax 
Current income tax charge 
Deferred tax 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differ 
Income tax expense reported in the statement of profit or loss 

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax relates to the following: 

Attributable to: 
Depreciation for tax purposes 
Capitalised interest  
Share based payments 
Leases 
Government grant 
Accrued revenue 
Accruals and provisions 
Losses available for offsetting against future taxable income 
Net deferred tax liabilities 

Reflected in the statement of financial position as follows: 
Deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities, net 

Deferred tax expense in profit or loss 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

2022 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2022 

$ 

(3,863,706) 
(1,844,082) 
1,358,444 
89,870 
2,057,807 
(170,090) 
2,294,759 
76,998 
- 

6,843,261 
(6,843,261) 
- 

- 

2021 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2021 

$ 

(3,305,846) 
(1,148,330) 
1,358,444 
69,692 
2,190,557 
- 
1,679,170 
(843,687) 
- 

4,454,176 
(4,454,176) 
- 

- 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Consolidated  Entity  has  accumulated  tax  losses  (tax  effected)  of  $50,236,142 9 (30  June  2021: 
$39,971,698)  that  are  available  indefinitely  for  offsetting  against  future  taxable  profits  of  the 
Consolidated  Entity  in  which  the  losses  arose.  Additionally,  there  are  $39,249,668  (30  June  2021: 
$39,249,668)  of  transferred  tax  losses  (tax  effected)  that  can  be  utilised  subject  to  the  available 
fraction. 

Deferred tax assets have not been fully recognised in respect of the tax losses as they may not be used 
to  offset  taxable  profits  elsewhere  in  the  Consolidated Entity,  they  have  arisen  in  subsidiaries  that 
have  been  loss-making  for  some  time,  and  there  are  no  other  tax  planning  opportunities  or  other 
evidence of recoverability in the near future. 

Tax consolidation 

Members of the tax consolidated group and the tax sharing arrangement 

Genex Power Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries formed a tax consolidated 
group with effect from  1 July 2005. Genex Power Limited is the head entity of the tax consolidated 
group.  

Genex Solar Holding Pty Limited (99.99% owned by Genex Power Limited) and Genex (Solar) Pty Limited 
formed a separate tax consolidated group in 2017. Genex Solar Holding Pty Limited is the head entity 
of this tax consolidated group. 

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax sharing agreement that provides for 
the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax 
payment obligations. No amounts have been recognised in the financial statements in respect of this 
agreement on the basis that the possibility of default is remote. 

Kidston Solar Finance Co Pty Ltd, Kidston Solar Holding Trust and Kidston Solar Property Trust are 
separate tax entities. 

Tax effect accounting by members of the tax consolidated group 

Measurement method adopted under AASB Interpretation 1052 Tax Consolidation Accounting 

The  head  entity  and  the  controlled  entities  in  each  respective  tax  consolidated  group  continue  to 
account  for  their  own  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts.  The  head  entity  has  applied  the  group 
allocation  approach  in  determining  the  appropriate  amount  of  current  taxes  and  deferred  taxes  to 
allocate  to  members  of  the  tax  consolidated  group.  The  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts  are 
measured  in  a  systematic  manner  that  is  consistent  with  the  broad  principles  in AASB 112 Income 
Taxes. The nature of the tax funding agreement is discussed further below. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits 
assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

9 Subject to FY2022 income tax return 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nature of the tax funding agreement 

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. Under the funding 
agreement, the funding of tax within the tax consolidated group is based on accounting profit, which 
is not an acceptable method of allocation under AASB Interpretation 1052. The tax funding agreement 
requires payments to/from the head entity to be recognised via an inter-entity receivable (payable) 
which is at call. To the extent that there is a difference between the amount charged under the tax 
funding agreement and the allocation under AASB Interpretation 1052, the head entity accounts for 
these as equity transactions with the subsidiaries. 

The  amounts  receivable  or  payable  under  the  tax  funding  agreement  are  due  upon  receipt  of  the 
funding  advice  from  the  head  entity,  which  is  issued  as  soon  as  practicable  after  the  end  of  each 
financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its 
obligations to pay tax instalments. 

Note 12. 

Loss per share 

Basic  loss  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  loss  after  income  tax  expense  attributable  to  the 
owners of the Parent Entity by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
Period. 

Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss after income tax expense attributable to the 
owners of the Parent Entity by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
Period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all 
the  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  into  ordinary  shares.  However,  given  the  loss  position  of  the 
Consolidated  Entity,  share  options  have  not  been  taken  into  account  in  the  diluted  loss  per  share 
calculation since they are anti-dilutive. 

The  following  table  reflects  the  loss  and  share  data  used  in  the  basic  and  diluted  loss  per  share 
calculations: 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Loss after income tax expense attributable to the owners of Parent Entity 

2022 
$ 
(4,063,429) 

2021 
$ 
(18,725,873) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic loss per share10 
Effects of dilution from: 
    Share options 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution 

1,173,214,164 

607,913,586 

19,350,000 
1,192,564,164 

16,125,359 
624,038,945 

Loss per share  
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

(0.35) 
(0.35) 

(3.08) 
(3.08) 

10 The weighted average number of shares takes into account the weighted average effect of the rights issue during the prior year 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between 
the reporting date and the date of authorisation of these financial statements. 

Note 13. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For  purposes  of  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  statement  of  cash  flows,  cash  and  cash 
equivalents comprise the following: 

Cash at bank 
Total cash and cash equivalents 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 
62,854,694 
62,854,694 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 
45,447,090 
45,447,090 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Cash flow reconciliation 

For purposes of the statement of cash flows, reconciliation of net profit before tax to net cash flows 
from operations: 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Loss before tax 
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows: 
    Depreciation and impairment expenses 
    Share-based payment expense 
    Finance income 
    Finance costs 
    Net loss on derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss 

    Convertible note forgiveness  

    Movements in provisions and government grant 
Working capital adjustments: 
    Movements in trade and other receivables and trade and other payables 
    Movements in other assets and liabilities 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Income tax paid 
Net cash flows from operating activities 

2022 
$ 
(4,063,429) 

10,145,774 
- 
(89,510) 
7,826,287 
- 

- 
1,029,483 

(393,059) 
(4,276,850) 
89,510 
(6,293,488) 

3,974,718 

2021 
$ 
(18,725,873) 

22,753,296 
79,605 
(53,702) 
5,710,628 
253,095 

(7,838,108) 

(421,329) 

8,323,890 
(9,688,148) 
53,702 
(5,606,000) 
- 
(5,193,944) 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 14. 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables 
Allowance for ECL 
Total trade and other receivables 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 
3,300,982 
6,472 
- 
3,307,454 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 
1,069,797 
130,035 
- 
1,199,832 

Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. As at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 
2021, there are no trade receivables either past due or impaired. 

Note 15. 

Bond, deposits and bank guarantee 

K2H financial security 
BBP financial security 
Connection bond 
Sydney office bank guarantee 
Construction camp bank guarantee 
Removal and security defects bond 
Brisbane office bank guarantee 
AEMO bank guarantee 
K3W land bond 
K3W make good bank guarantee 
Environmental bond 
Powerlink bond 
Site accommodation deposit 
Sydney office deposit 
Electricity bond 
Site construction deposit 
Total bond, deposits and bank guarantee 

Financial securities 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 
61,000,000 
10,306,500 
231,819 
214,854 
83,034 
42,000 
26,312 
20,000 
12,000 
6,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
71,942,519 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 
- 
- 
231,819 
112,246 
83,034 
42,000 
26,312 
20,000 
12,000 
6,000 
4,075,410 
275,000 
117,000 
18,469 
6,010 
5,200 
5,030,500 

Financial securities are cash amounts which are paid to, and held by, Powerlink Queensland as financial 
security.  For  K2H,  this  relates  to  construction  security  for  the  transmission  infrastructure  being 
constructed by Powerlink Queensland under a Generator Connection and Access Agreement. For BBP, 
this  relates  to  construction  security  for  the  connection  interface  works  being  constructed  by 
Powerlink Queensland under the Bi-directional Service Provider Connection and Access Agreement. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Environmental bond  

The Mineral and Energy Resources (Financial Provisioning) Act 2018 came into force on 1 April 2019. 
The  Act  replaced  the  prior  financial  assurance  arrangements  for  resource  activities  under  the 
Environmental Protection Act 1994 with the Financial Provisioning Scheme.  Under the scheme,  the 
environmental  bond  that  was  held  by  the  State  of  Queensland  as  security  for  compliance  with  the 
requirements of the Mineral Resources Act 1989 and the Environmental Protection Act 1994 as at 30 
June 2021 was released in March 2022, following a re-rating of the risk category assessment by the 
Scheme Manager. 

Note 16. 

Property, plant and equipment 

K2H  
KS1 
JSP 
BBP 
Pre-development assets 
Right-of-use assets 
Land 
Motor vehicle 
Furniture and fittings 
Total property, plant and equipment 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 
257,029,840 
91,774,716 
84,450,494 
11,177,287 
3,918,777 
3,217,940 
380,935 
65,203 
- 
452,015,192 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 
103,813,334 
97,366,727 
86,849,171 
- 
3,918,777 
3,885,845 
380,935 
- 
19,129 
296,233,918 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K2H  

$ 

KS1 

$ 

JSP 

BBP 

Cost 

At 1 July 2020 

4,753,000 

120,349,275 

64,445,487 

Additions 

99,060,334 

- 

38,903,684 

At 30 June 2021 

103,813,334 

120,349,275 

103,349,171 

Additions 

Transfer11 

Disposals 

153,216,506 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,765,137 

9,989,710 

- 

- 

1,187,577 

- 

PRE-
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS 
$ 

RIGHT-OF-
USE ASSETS 

LAND 

MOTOR 
VEHICLE 

$ 

$ 

$ 

FURNITURE 
AND 
FITTINGS 
$ 

TOTAL 

$ 

3,918,777 

3,279,688 

380,935 

25,320 

49,398 

197,201,880 

- 

1,208,856 

- 

- 

7,334 

139,180,208 

3,918,777 

4,488,544 

380,935 

- 

- 

- 

87,446 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25,320 

109,448 

- 

(25,320) 

109,448 

56,732 

336,382,088 

- 

(13,498) 

165,168,247 

1,187,577 

(38,818) 

43,234 

502,699,094 

At 30 June 2022 

257,029,840 

120,349,275 

105,114,308 

11,177,287 

3,918,777 

4,575,990 

380,935 

KS1 

$ 

(17,087,003) 

(5,895,545) 

K2H  

Depreciation and impairment 

At 1 July 2020 

Depreciation  

Impairment 

At 30 June 2021 

Depreciation 

Disposals 

At 30 June 2022 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(16,500,000) 

(22,982,548) 

(16,500,000) 

(5,592,011) 

(4,163,814) 

- 

- 

(28,574,559) 

(20,663,814) 

JSP 

BBP 

PRE-
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS 

RIGHT-OF-
USE ASSETS 

LAND 

MOTOR 
VEHICLE 

FURNITURE 
AND 
FITTINGS 

TOTAL 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

(272,987) 

(329,712) 

- 

(602,699) 

(755,351) 

(1,358,050) 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(2,110) 

(23,210) 

- 

(25,320) 

(44,245) 

25,320 

(32,774) 

(17,394,874) 

(4,829) 

(6,253,296) 

- 

(16,500,000) 

(37,603) 

(40,148,170) 

(19,129) 

(10,574,550) 

13,498 

38,818 

(44,245) 

(43,234) 

(50,683,902) 

K2H  

$ 

KS1 

$ 

JSP 

BBP 

PRE-
DEVELOPMENT 
ASSETS 

RIGHT-OF-
USE ASSETS 

LAND 

MOTOR 
VEHICLE 

Net book value 

At 30 June 2021 

103,813,334 

97,366,727 

86,849,171 

At 30 June 2022 

257,029,840 

91,774,716 

84,450,494 

11,177,287 

3,918,777 

3,217,940 

11 This transfer relates to the BBP development cost reclassification. Further details are disclosed in Note17 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

$ 

$ 

$ 

3,918,777 

3,885,845 

380,935 

380,935 

FURNITURE 
AND 
FITTINGS 

TOTAL 

$ 

$ 

19,129 

296,233,918 

$ 

- 

65,203 

- 

452,015,192 

74 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2021,  the  recognition  of  the  impairment  on  JSP  was  a  result  of  an 
impairment  assessment  triggered  by  the  decrease  in  wholesale  electricity  prices.  In  assessing 
whether impairment is required, the recoverable amount for JSP was calculated based on value-in-
use  utilising  the  DCF  model  methodology,  utilising  forward  electricity  and  LGC  price  curves  and 
generation and comparing this against the book value for the asset. The impairment was recognised 
in the statement of profit or loss. 

Capitalised borrowing costs 

KS1 and JSP are financed by a senior debt facility with third party banks. Borrowing costs on the JSP 
construction loan facility was capitalised until the practical completion was granted as of 30 June 2021. 
The amount of borrowing costs capitalised during the year ended 30 June 2021 was $45,590.  

K2H  is  financed  by  a  debt  facility  with  Northern  Australia  Infrastructure  Facility  (NAIF).  Borrowing 
costs  on  the  debt  facility  are  to  be  capitalised  until  the  construction  of  the  K2H  is  completed.  The 
carrying amount of the debt facility at 30 June 2022 was $198,350,237 (30 June 2021: Nil). The amount 
of borrowing costs capitalised during the year ended 30 June 2022 was $2,201,224 (2021: Nil).  

BBP is financed by a senior debt and letter of credit facility with Infradebt. Borrowing costs on the debt 
facility are to be capitalised until the construction of the BBP is completed. The carrying amount of the 
debt  facility  at  30  June  2022  was  $9,429,086  (30  June  2021:  Nil).  The  amount  of  borrowing  costs 
capitalised during the year ended 30 June 2022 was $230,582 (2021: Nil).  

Disposals of motor vehicles 

During the year ended 30 June 2022, the Consolidated Entity sold one utility vehicle with a total net 
carrying  amount  of  nil  for  a  cash  consideration  of  $5,737.  The  net  gains  on  this  disposal  were 
recognised as part of the other income in the statement of profit or loss. 

Note 17. 

Other assets 

Prepaid insurance 
K3W development costs 
BBP development costs 
Total other assets 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 
5,121,980 
1,254,889 
- 
6,376,869 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 
7,418,238 
477,720 
1,187,577 
9,083,535 

BBP development costs were transferred and reclassified as property, plant and equipment following 
the commencement of construction in February 2022. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 18. 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Current 
KS1 and JSP senior debt 
KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
BBP senior debt 
Total current interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Non-Current 
KS1 and JSP senior debt 
KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
K2H senior debt 
BBP senior debt 
Total non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

KS1 and JSP senior debt 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 

6,961,379 
17,180,165 
2,320,000 
26,461,544 

153,292,859 
- 
198,350,237 
7,109,086 
358,752,182 

6,687,985 
1,047,572 
- 
7,735,557 

161,605,396 
20,408,922 
- 
- 
182,014,318 

The Consolidated Entity has a senior debt facility of $175m with Westpac, DZ Bank and NORD/LB. The 
interest rate for both Tranche A and Tranche B is the aggregate of BBSY bid and a fixed margin per 
annum. Both Tranche A and Tranche B will be repaid by 17 December 2024. 

KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  a  subordinated  debt  facility  of  $20m  with  the  Clean  Energy  Finance 
Corporation.  The  interest  rate  is  the  aggregate  of  a  6-year  ask  yield  and  fixed  margin  per  annum. 
Subsequent to Period-end, a refinancing was completed whereby the outstanding balance was repaid 
utilising the proceeds of a new subordinated debt facility with Infradebt. 

K2H senior debt 

The Consolidated Entity has a senior debt facility of $610m with NAIF. At 30 June 2022, the undrawn 
committed facility was $406m. The interest rate is a fixed interest rate for the term of the loan. The 
repayment will commence from 15 June 2025. 

BBP senior debt 

The Consolidated Entity has a senior debt facility of $45.3m with Infradebt, comprising a construction 
loan facility of $35m and a letter of credit facility of $10.3m. At 30 June 2022, the undrawn committed 
facility was $35m. The interest rate of the Construction Facility is the aggregate of the PIK margin and 
fixed rate per annum and the interest rate of LC Facility is the aggregate of BBSY Bid and fixed margin 
per annum. The repayment will commence from 31 March 2024. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 19. 

Government grant 

Opening balance 
Received during the year 
Released to the statement of profit or loss 
Closing balance 

Current 
Non-Current 

2022 
$ 
7,301,856 
441,541 
(884,041) 
6,859,356 

442,500 
6,416,856 

2021 
$ 
7,744,356 
7,873,108 
(8,315,608) 
7,301,856 

442,500 
6,859,356 

The Consolidated Entity received an  Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA) grant of $8.85M 
during  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  towards  the  funding  of  KS1.  This  grant  is  recognised  in  other 
income, over the life of the project (20 years) on a straight-line basis. 

Note 20. 

Leases 

As a lessee 

The Consolidated Entity has lease contracts for land and office rents. Leases of land generally have 
lease terms between 3 and 30 years, while office rents generally have lease terms between 3 and 5 
years. The Consolidated Entity’s obligations under its leases are secured by the issue of unconditional 
and irrevocable bank guarantees. Generally, the Consolidated Entity is restricted from assigning and 
subleasing the leased assets. There are several lease contracts that include extension and termination 
options. 

The Consolidated Entity also has a certain lease of land with early termination term and leases of office 
equipment with low value. The Consolidated Entity applies the “short-term lease” and “lease of low-
value assets” recognition exemptions for these leases. 

Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognised and the movements during 
the period: 

Right-of-use assets 
At 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 
At 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Lease modification 
Depreciation expense 
Capitalised depreciation 
At 30 June 2022 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

TOTAL 

$ 

3,006,701 
1,208,856 
(329,712) 
3,885,845 
237,806 
(150,360) 
(326,574) 
(428,777) 
3,217,940 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements during the period: 

Lease liabilities 
At 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Accretion of interest through profit or loss 
Payments 
At 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Lease modification 
Accretion of interest through profit or loss 
Accretion of interest through capital expenditures 
Payments 
At 30 June 2022 

Current 
Non-Current 

The maturity analysis of lease liabilities is disclosed in Note 21. 

The following are the amounts recognised in profit or loss: 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets 
Interest expense on lease liabilities 
Total amount recognised in profit or loss 

2022 

$ 

326,574 
140,451 
467,025 

TOTAL 

$ 

3,161,564 
1,208,856 
179,819 
(432,087) 
4,118,152 
237,806 
(150,360) 
140,451 
56,897 
(885,438) 
3,517,508 

483,443 
3,034,065 

2021 

$ 

329,712 
179,819 
509,531 

Note 21. 

Financial assets and financial liabilities  

Financial assets 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 
    Interest rate swaps 
Debt instruments at amortised cost 
    Trade and other receivables 
    Bond, deposits and bank guarantee 
Total financial assets12 

Total current 
Total non-current 

12 Financial assets, other than cash and short-term deposits, held by the Consolidated Entity 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 

17,310,105 

- 

3,307,454 
71,942,519 
92,560,078 

3,307,454 
89,252,624 

1,199,832 
5,030,500 
6,230,332 

1,199,832 
5,030,500 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments reflect the positive change in fair value of interest rate 
swaps, designated as cash flow hedges to hedge against movements in interest rates. 

Debt instruments at amortised cost include trade and other receivables, and bond, deposits and bank 
guarantees. 

Financial liabilities 

MATURITY 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

    Current interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

        Lease liabilities 

2022 

483,443 

504,127 

        Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

                KS1 and JSP senior debt 
                KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
                BBP senior debt 
    Total current interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Apr 2023 
Aug 2022 
Jun 2023 

6,961,379 
17,180,165 
2,320,000 
26,944,987 

6,687,985 
1,047,572 
- 
8,239,684 

    Non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

        Lease liabilities 

2024 - 2048 

3,034,065 

3,614,025 

        Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

                KS1 and JSP senior debt 
                KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
                K2H senior debt 
                BBP senior debt 
    Total non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Dec 2024 
N/A 
May 2036 
Sep 2035 

Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Other financial liabilities 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 
    Interest rate swaps 

153,292,859 
- 
198,350,237 
7,109,086 
361,786,247 
- 
388,731,234 

161,605,396 
20,408,922 
- 
- 
185,628,343 

193,868,027 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 

- 

6,487,752 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost, other than interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
    Trade and other payables 
    Interest payables 

13,634,135 
1,465,889 

11,919,572 
1,159,773 

Total other financial liabilities 

15,100,024 

19,567,097 

Total current 
Total non-current 

15,100,024 
- 

13,079,345 
6,487,752 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedging activities and derivatives  

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The 
primary risk managed using derivative instruments is interest rate risk. 

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  risk  management  strategy  and  how  it  is  applied  to  manage  risk  are  also 
explained below in this note. 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments – cash flow hedges 

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  designated  interest  rate  swap  contracts  as  hedges  for  long-term  loan 
financing for the construction of JSP and refinancing of KS1 portfolio facility. 

There  is  an  economic  relationship  between  the  hedged  items  and  the  hedging  instruments  as  the 
terms  of  the  interest  rate  swap  contracts  match  the  terms  of  the  variable  rate  loan  (i.e.  notional 
amount, maturity, payment and reset dates). The Consolidated Entity has established a hedge ratio of 
1:1 for the hedging relationships as the underlying risk of the interest rate swap contracts is identical 
to  the  hedged  risk  components.  To  test  the  hedge  effectiveness,  the  Consolidated  Entity  uses  the 
hypothetical derivative method and compares the changes in the fair value of the hedging instruments 
against the changes in fair value of the hedged items attributable to the hedged risks.  

The hedge ineffectiveness can arise from: 

•  Differences in the timing of the cash flows of the hedged items and the hedging instruments; 

•  Different  indexes  (and  accordingly  different  curves)  linked  to  the  hedged  risk  of  the  hedged 

items and hedging instruments; 

•  The counterparties’ credit risk differently impacting the fair value movements of the hedging 

instruments and hedged items; or 

•  Changes to the forecasted amount of cash flows of hedged items and hedging instruments. 

The terms of the interest rate swap contracts have been negotiated to match the terms of the forecast 
transactions.  Both  parties  to  the  contracts  have  fully  cash  collateralised  the  interest  rate  swap 
contracts and therefore, effectively eliminated any credit risk associated with the contracts (both the 
counterparty’s and Consolidated Entity’s own credit risk). Consequently, the hedges were assessed to 
be highly effective. 

The Consolidated Entity is holding the following interest rate swap contracts: 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2022 
Counterparty 
Currency 
Notional 
Effective date 
Maturity date 
Leg 
Rate (%) 
Margin (%) 
Frequency 
Day count 
Cash flow derivative assets 

30 JUNE 2021 
Counterparty 
Currency 
Notional 
Effective date 
Maturity date 
Leg 
Rate (%) 
Margin (%) 
Frequency 
Day count 
Cash flow derivative liabilities 

TERM INTEREST RATE SWAPS 
NORD/LB, DZ Bank and Westpac 
Australian Dollar 
118,652,609  
17 Dec 2019 
17 Jan 2030 
Receive float; Pay fix 
1.5525% 
0.05% 
Quarterly 
Act / 365 fixed 
 16,457,210  

NOVATION INTEREST RATE SWAPS 
NORD/LB, DZ Bank 
Australian Dollar 
47,885,148  
1 Oct 2019 
1 Jan 2027 
Receive float; Pay fix 
3.2350% 
0.05% 
Quarterly 
Act / 365 fixed 
 852,895 

TERM INTEREST RATE SWAPS 
NORD/LB, DZ Bank and Westpac 
Australian Dollar 
122,789,387 
17 Dec 2019 
17 Jan 2030 
Receive float; Pay fix 
1.5525% 
0.05% 
Quarterly 
Act / 365 fixed 
1,066,670 

NOVATION INTEREST RATE SWAPS 
NORD/LB, DZ Bank 
Australian Dollar 
48,520,913 
1 Oct 2019 
1 Jan 2027 
Receive float; Pay fix 
3.2350% 
0.05% 
Quarterly 
Act / 365 fixed 
5,421,082 

The effect of the cash flow hedge in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
is, as follows: 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2022 

TOTAL HEDGING 
GAIN RECOGNISED IN 
OCI 
$ 

INEFFECTIVENESS 
RECOGNISED IN 
PROFIT OR LOSS 
$ 

COST OF HEDGING 
RECOGNISED IN 
OCI 
$ 

AMOUNT 
RECLASSIFIED FROM 
OCI TO PROFIT OR LOSS 
$ 

Term interest rate swaps 

Novation interest rate swaps 

Total 

17,523,880 

6,273,977 

23,797,857 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,779,402 

1,449,716 

3,229,118 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2021 

TOTAL HEDGING 
GAIN RECOGNISED IN 
OCI 
$ 

INEFFECTIVENESS 
RECOGNISED IN 
PROFIT OR LOSS 
$ 

COST OF HEDGING 
RECOGNISED IN 
OCI 
$ 

AMOUNT 
RECLASSIFIED FROM 
OCI TO PROFIT OR LOSS 
$ 

Term interest rate swaps 

Novation interest rate swaps 

Construction interest rate swaps 

Total 

5,592,423 

2,448,786 

288,184 

8,329,393 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

697,383 

1,503,893 

329,831 

2,531,107 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments risk management objectives and policies 

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  principal  financial  liabilities,  other  than  derivatives,  comprise  loans  and 
borrowings, and trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance 
the Consolidated Entity’s operations. The Consolidated Entity’s principal financial assets, other than 
derivatives, include trade and other receivables, and bond, deposits and bank guarantees that derive 
directly from its operations. The Consolidated Entity also enters into derivative transactions. 

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated 
Entity’s  Board  and  senior  management  oversees  the  management  of  these  risks.  Specifically,  this 
oversight  is  to  ensure  that  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  financial  risk  activities  are  governed  by 
appropriate policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in 
accordance with the Consolidated Entity’s policies and risk objectives The Board reviews and agrees 
policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest  rate  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  or  future  cash  flows  of  a  financial  instrument  will 
fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to the risk 
of  changes  in  market  interest  rates  relates  primarily  to  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  long-term  debt 
obligations with floating interest rates. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  manages  its  interest  rate  risk  by  having  a  balanced  portfolio  of  fixed  and 
variable rate loans and borrowings. The Consolidated Entity’s policy is to maintain borrowings at fixed 
rates  of  interest  of  not  less  than  50%  to  75%,  dependent  upon  period  length.  To  manage  this,  the 
Consolidated  Entity  enters  into  either  fixed  rate  loans  or  interest  rate  swaps,  in  which  it  agrees  to 
exchange,  at  specified  intervals,  the  difference  between  fixed  and  variable  rate  interest  amounts 
calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. At 30 June 2022, after taking 
into  account  the  effect  of  interest  rate  swaps,  approximately  98%  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  s 
borrowings are at a fixed rate of interest (30 June 2021: 100%). 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or 
customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Consolidated Entity is not significantly exposed to 
credit  risk  from  its  operating  activities  (primarily  trade  receivables)  given  the  counterparties  with 
whom it engages and the nature of the trading, however is exposed to credit risk from its financing 
activities, including deposits with banks. 

At 30 June 2022, the Consolidated Entity invests solely on term deposits with banks that are graded in 
AA- or higher category by Standard & Poor’s and therefore, are considered to be very low credit risk 
investments.  

The Consolidated Entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk for the components of the statement of 
financial position at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 is the carrying amounts as illustrated in Note 21 
except for derivative financial instruments.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that a business will have insufficient funds to meet its financial commitments 
in a timely manner. The two key elements of liquidity risk are short-term cash flow risk and long-term 
funding  risk.  The  Consolidated  Entity  monitors  its  risk  of  a  shortage  of  funds  using  cash  flow 
forecasting and assessment of funding facilities. 

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  objective  is  to  maintain  a  balance  between  continuity  of  funding  and 
flexibility through the use of debt facilities, operating cash flows and its available working capital. The 
Consolidated Entity’s policy also requires the maintenance of a readily available liquidity buffer over 
certain forecast periods to meet any unforeseen liquidity issues. 

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Consolidated Entity’s financial liabilities based 
on contractual undiscounted payments: 

30 JUNE 2022 

ON 
DEMAND 

LESS THAN 
3 MONTHS 

3 TO 12 
MONTHS 

$ 

$ 

1 TO 5 
YEARS 

$ 

> 5 YEARS 

TOTAL 

$ 

$ 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
    KS1 and JSP senior debt 
    KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
    K2H senior debt 
    BBP senior debt 
Interest 
Interest rate swaps 
Lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Net liquidity exposure 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,604,196 
17,283,432 
- 
- 
741,346 
- 
160,096 
13,634,135 
33,423,205 

5,357,183 
- 
- 
2,320,000 
2,215,637 
- 
481,350 
- 

155,045,571 
- 
51,569,029 
- 
5,407,691 
- 
1,213,603 
- 
10,374,170  213,235,894 

- 
- 

162,006,950 
17,283,432 
152,930,539  204,499,568 
10,320,000 
11,730,724 
(17,310,105) 
5,474,439 
13,634,135 
150,605,874  407,639,143 

8,000,000 
3,366,050 
(17,310,105) 
3,619,390 
- 

30 JUNE 2021 

ON 
DEMAND 

LESS THAN 
3 MONTHS 

3 TO 12 
MONTHS 

$ 

$ 

1 TO 5 
YEARS 

$ 

> 5 YEARS 

TOTAL 

$ 

$ 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
    KS1 and JSP senior debt 
    KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 
Interest 
Interest rate swaps 
Lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Total liquidity exposure 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

852,029 
- 
1,193,320 
- 
199,164 
11,919,572 
14,164,085 

5,835,956 
1,047,571 
3,506,958 
- 
638,944 
- 
11,029,429 

161,605,396 
20,408,923 
12,016,971 
- 
3,650,167 
- 
197,681,457 

- 
- 
- 
6,487,752 
1,765,428 
- 
8,253,180 

168,293,381 
21,456,494 
16,717,249 
6,487,752 
6,253,703 
11,919,572 
231,128,151 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

30 JUNE 2022 

1 JULY 2021 

Current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

    KS1 and JSP senior debt 

    KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 

    K2H senior debt 

    BBP senior debt 

Non-current 

$ 

6,687,985 

1,047,572 

- 

- 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

    Solar farms senior debt 

    Solar farms subordinated debt 

161,605,396 

20,408,922 

PROCEEDS 
FROM 
BORROWINGS 
$ 

REPAYMENT 
OF 
BORROWINGS 
$ 

ESTABLISH-
MENT FEE 

CAPITALISED 
INTEREST 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

LOAN 
RECLASSIFI-
CATION 
$ 

NON-CASH 
ADJUSTMENT 
DUE TO EIR 
$ 

30 JUNE 2022 

$ 

8,273,880 

- 

20,408,922 

1,609,671 

- 

2,320,000 

- 

- 

6,961,379 

17,180,165 

- 

2,320,000 

(8,273,880) 

(38,657) 

153,292,859 

(20,408,922) 

- 

- 

(6,100,000) 

2,040,413 

- 

(49,331) 

198,350,237 

(906,400) 

- 

(2,320,000) 

15,486 

7,109,086 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,000,486) 

(5,886,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

    Hydro senior debt 

    BBP senior debt 

- 

- 

202,459,155 

10,320,000 

Total liabilities from financing activities 

189,749,875 

212,779,155 

(13,886,486) 

(7,006,400) 

2,040,413 

- 

1,537,169 

385,213,726 

30 JUNE 2021 

1 JULY 2020 

Current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

$ 

PROCEEDS 
FROM 
BORROWINGS 
$ 

REPAYMENT 
OF 
BORROWINGS 
$ 

    KS1 and JSP senior debt 

    KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 

5,056,400 

- 

- 

- 

Non-current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

    KS1 and JSP senior debt 

160,105,867 

6,969,168 

    KS1 and JSP subordinated debt 

17,134,521 

3,000,000 

(4,539,446) 

- 

- 

- 

Total liabilities from financing activities 

182,296,788 

9,969,168 

(4,539,446) 

ESTABLISH-
MENT FEE 

CAPITALISED 
INTEREST 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

1,261,080 

1,261,080 

LOAN 
RECLASSIFI-
CATION 
$ 

NON-CASH 
ADJUSTMENT 
DUE TO EIR 
$ 

30 JUNE 2021 

$ 

6,687,985 

1,047,572 

(516,954) 

- 

6,687,985 

1,047,572 

(6,687,985) 

(1,047,572) 

1,218,346 

161,605,396 

60,893 

20,408,922 

- 

762,285 

189,749,875 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 22. 

Fair value measurement 

The  following  table  provides  the  fair  value  measurement  hierarchy  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
financial assets and financial liabilities. 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 

Assets measured at fair value 
    Interest rate swaps 
    Inventory 
Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed 
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

    Lease liabilities 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2021 

CARRYING 
AMOUNT 

$ 

17,310,105 
172,500 

385,213,726 

3,517,508 

CARRYING 
AMOUNT 

$ 

Liabilities measured at fair value 
    Interest rate swaps 
Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed 
    Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
    Lease liabilities 

6,487,752 

189,749,875 
4,118,152 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT USING 

QUOTED PRICE 
IN ACTIVE 
MARKETS 
 (LEVEL 1) 

SIGNIFICANT 
OBSERVABLE 
INPUTS (LEVEL 2) 

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABLE 
INPUTS (LEVEL 3) 

$ 

- 
- 

- 

$ 

17,310,105 
172,500 

385,213,726 

3,517,508 

$ 

- 
- 

- 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT USING 

QUOTED PRICE 
IN ACTIVE 
MARKETS 
 (LEVEL 1) 

SIGNIFICANT 
OBSERVABLE 
INPUTS (LEVEL 2) 

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABLE 
INPUTS (LEVEL 3) 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

6,487,752 

189,749,875 
4,118,152 

$ 

- 

- 

The  fair  values  of  cash,  trade  receivables,  trade  payables  and  other  current  financial  assets  and 
liabilities  approximate  their  carrying  amounts  largely  due  to  the  short-term  maturities  of  these 
instruments. 

Interest rate swaps 

The  Consolidated  Entity  enters  into  derivative  financial  instruments  principally  with  financial 
institutions  with  investment  grade  credit  ratings.  Interest  rate  swaps  are  valued  using  valuation 
techniques, which employ the use of market observable inputs. The most frequently applied valuation 
techniques  include  forward  pricing  and  swap  models  using  present  value  calculations.  The  models 
incorporate  various  inputs  including  the  credit  quality  of  counterparties,  interest  spot  and  forward 
rates and yield curves. All derivative contracts are fully cash collateralised, thereby eliminating both 
counterparty risk and the Consolidated Entity’s own non-performance risk. As at 30 June 2022, the 
mark-to-market  value  of derivative  positions is  net  of  a  credit valuation  adjustment  attributable  to 
derivative counterparty default risk. The changes in counterparty credit risk had no material effect on 
the  hedge  effectiveness  assessment  for  derivatives  designated  in  hedge  relationships  and  other 
financial instruments recognised at fair value. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventories 

Inventories reflect LGCs. LGCs held for trading purposes are measured at fair value at the end of the 
financial year, adjusted for known market forces with changes in fair value recognised in the statement 
of profit and loss. LGCs are valued with reference to market spot price data. 

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2, and no transfers into or out of Level 3 during the 
years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

There were no changes in the Consolidated Entity's valuation processes, valuation techniques, and 
types of inputs used in the fair value measurements during the Period. 

Note 23. 

Equity 

Share capital 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid 
Other equity contribution 
Total 

30 JUNE 2022 

30 JUNE 2021 

Shares 
1,385,177,140 
- 
1,385,177,140 

$ 
240,572,998 
1,500,000 
242,072,998 

Shares 
1,069,900,045 
- 
1,069,900,045 

$ 
195,786,112 
- 
195,786,112 

During the year ended 30 June 2022, the share capital was increased by $46,286,886 by the issue of 
315,277,095  ordinary  shares  from  a  share  placement  and  share  purchase  plan;  and  other  equity 
contribution of $1,500,000 from J-POWER following the execution of a joint development agreement 
for the K3W project  which resulted in  the reclassification of $250,000 of liability to equity, and the 
further contribution of $1,250,000 during the Period. 

DATE 

SHARES 

ISSUE PRICE 
$ 

At 1 July 2020 
Equity raising 
Share purchase plan 
Equity raising 
Equity raising 
Equity raising 
Equity raising fees 
At 30 June 2021 
Equity raising 
Share purchase plan 
Other equity contribution 
Equity raising fees 
At 30 June 2022 

17/08/2020 
7/09/2020 
6/04/2021 
23/04/2021 
18/05/2021 

28/02/2022 
22/03/2022 

401,841,355 
96,712,552 
12,952,092 
280,033,073 
171,370,968 
106,990,005 

1,069,900,045 
266,666,667 
48,610,428 

1,385,177,140 

$0.22 
$0.22 
$0.20 
$0.20 
$0.23 

$0.15 
$0.14 

TOTAL 
$ 
62,542,338 
21,276,761 
2,849,500 
56,006,615 
34,274,194 
25,000,000 
(6,163,296) 
195,786,112 
40,000,000 
7,004,800 
1,500,000 
(2,217,914) 
242,072,998 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option reserves 

At 1 July 2020 
Share-based payments expense during the year 
At 30 June 2021 
Share-based payments expense during the year 
At 30 June 2022 

Share-based payments 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENT 
$ 
4,448,542 
79,605 
4,528,147 
- 
4,528,147 

The  share-based  payments  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  value  of  equity-settled  share-based 
payments provided to Directors and employees, including KMP, as part of their remuneration. Refer to 
Note 9 for further details of these plans. 

OCI 

The only OCI item in equity is the cash flow hedge reserve originated from interest rate swap 
contracts. At 30 June 2022, the net of tax value is $17,310,105 (30 June 2021: ($6,487,752)). 

Note 24. 

Information relating to Genex Power Limited (Parent Entity) 

Current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Share capital 
Option reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Loss after income tax expense 
Total comprehensive loss of the Parent Entity 

30 JUNE 2022 
$ 
18,049,792 
202,445,605 

1,943,315 
2,130,587 

240,572,998 
(44,786,127) 
4,528,147 
200,315,018 

2022 
$ 
19,242,252 
19,242,252 

30 JUNE 2021 
$ 
7,828,252 
178,775,718 

43,913,912 
44,482,014 

195,786,112 
(66,020,555) 
4,528,147 
134,293,704 

2021 
$ 
41,595,702 
41,595,702 

The Parent Entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 25. 

Auditors' remuneration 

The auditor of the Consolidated Entity is Ernst & Young Australia. 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 

Fees for auditing the statutory financial report of the Consolidated Entity 
Fees for other assurance and agreed-upon-procedures services under 
other legislation or contractual arrangements where there is discretion 
as to whether the service is provided by the auditor or another firm 
Other services: 
    Tax compliance 
    Transactional tax services 
    Advisory 
Total 

Note 26. 

Commitments and contingencies 

Capital commitments 

2022 
$ 
203,865 

17,160 

41,400 
57,000 
150,008 
469,433 

2021 
$ 
229,334 

10,400 

39,500 
142,156 
- 
421,390 

At  30 June 2022, the Consolidated Entity has capital commitments  of  $437,855,756 (30 June 2021: 
$627,310,230), comprising K2H of $389,440,369 and BBP of $48,415,387. 

Note 27. 

Related party transactions 

Note 6 provides information about the Consolidated Entity’s structure, including details of the Parent 
Entity and the subsidiaries. The following table provides the total amount of transactions that  have 
been entered into with related parties for the relevant financial year. 

Electric Power Development Co., Ltd 

PURCHASES FROM 
RELATED PARTIES 
$ 
258,718 

AMOUNTS OWED TO 
RELATED PARTIES13 
$ 
20,000 

Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions  no  more 
favourable than those available to other parties.  

Commitments with related parties 

The Consolidated Entity has entered into a Technical Services Agreement with J-POWER whereby J-
POWER  shall  provide  technical  support  to  the  Consolidated  Entity  for  the  construction  of  the  K2H 
project. Under the agreement, the Consolidated Entity is committed to pay an amount of $20,000 per 
month (plus GST) for the duration of the construction period of the K2H project. Payments made during 
the Period also include amounts accrued but unpaid as at 30 June 2021 following commencement of 
construction of K2H on 28 April 2021. 

13 The amounts are classified as trade payables 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transactions with KMP 

In December 2021, the Company entered into a Consultancy Services Contract with Simon Kidston on 
an arm's length basis to provide consulting services in the fields of investor relations, equity capital 
markets,  media,  stakeholder  liaison  and  strategy,  in  addition  to  his  role  as  a  NED.  The  contract 
provides for an hourly rate of $250 plus GST and an overall cap of $48,000 plus GST, unless varied by 
mutual agreement. The term is six months commencing 1 January 2022 and expires on 30 June 2022 

During the year ended 30 June 2022, the total amount of transactions under the Consultancy Services 
Contract, was $61,563. 

Compensation of KMP of the Consolidated Entity 

Disclosures relating to KMP remuneration are set out in the Remuneration Report. 

Note 28. 

Events after the reporting period 

The following material events have occurred since Period end: 

•  Completion  of  the  acquisition  of  the  BCP  (refer ASX Announcement dated 10 and 11 August 

2022);  

•  Completion  of  the  drawdown  of  the  new  subordinated  loan  facility  with  Infradebt  and  the 
refinancing of the existing subordinated loan facility with Clean Energy Finance Corporation 
(refer ASX Announcement dated 16 August 2022);  

•  On 25 July 2022, the Company received a non-binding indicative proposal from the Consortium 
of Skip Essential Infrastructure Fund and Stonepeak Partners LLC for the acquisition of 100% 
of Genex shares at a price of $0.23 per share. Since the proposal was received: 

o  On 1 August 2022, the Company announced that its Board had rejected the proposal on 
the  basis  that  it  undervalued  Genex  and  therefore  was  not  in  the  best  interest  of 
shareholders,  but  that  it  was  willing  to  engage  constructively  with  the  Consortium  to 
explore whether the Consortium can submit a revised proposal that is capable of being 
recommended to Genex shareholders by the Board; and 

o  On 17 August 2022, the Company announced that it had received a revised non-binding 
indicative proposal from the Consortium for the acquisition of 100% of Genex shares at 
a  price  of  $0.25  per  share  and  otherwise  on  similar  terms  to  the  initial  proposal.  The 
announcement noted that after careful consideration of the revised proposal (including 
consultation with Genex’s advisers), the Board considered that it is in the interests of 
Genex shareholders as a whole to engage further with the Consortium. Accordingly, the 
Board decided to provide the Consortium with the opportunity to conduct confirmatory 
due  diligence  in  order  to  assist  the  Consortium  to  provide  a  binding  proposal  to  the 
Board. The provision of due diligence was to be on a non-exclusive basis and subject to 
the terms of a confidentiality agreement between the Consortium and Genex. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other than as disclosed above, there have been no other material events or circumstances which have 
arisen since 30 June 2022 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Consolidated 
Entity’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  state  of  affairs  in 
future financial years. 

Note 29. 

Standards issued but not yet effective14  

Amendments to IAS 1: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current 

In  January  2020,  the  IASB  issued  amendments  to  paragraphs  69  to  76  of  IAS  1  to  specify  the 
requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. The amendments clarify: 

•  What is meant by a right to defer settlement; 

•  That a right to defer must exist at the end of the reporting period; 

•  That classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise its deferral right; 

and 

•  That only if an embedded derivative in a convertible liability is itself an equity instrument would 

the terms of a liability not impact its classification. 

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 and 
must be applied retrospectively.  

The  Consolidated  Entity  is  currently  assessing  the  impact  the  amendments  will  have  on  current 
practice under its accounting policies. 

Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use – Amendments to IAS 16 

In May 2020, the IASB issued Property, Plant and Equipment — Proceeds before Intended Use, which 
prohibits entities deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment, any proceeds 
from selling items produced while bringing that asset to the location and condition necessary for it to 
be  capable  of  operating  in  the  manner  intended  by  management.  Instead,  an  entity  recognises  the 
proceeds from selling such items, and the costs of producing those items, in profit or loss. 

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 and must 
be applied retrospectively to items of property, plant and equipment made available for use on or after 
the beginning of the earliest period presented when the entity first applies the amendment. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  is  currently  assessing  the  impact  the  amendments  will  have  on  current 
practice under its accounting policies. 

14 Include standards that are only applicable to the Consolidated Entity 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

90 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Fees in the “10 per cent” test for derecognition of financial liabilities 

As  part  of  its  2018-2020  annual  improvements  to  IFRS  standards  process  the  IASB  issued  an 
amendment  to  IFRS  9.  The  amendment  clarifies  the  fees  that  an  entity  includes  when  assessing 
whether the terms of a new or modified financial liability are substantially different from the terms of 
the original financial liability. These fees include only those paid or received between the borrower and 
the lender, including fees paid or received by either the borrower or lender on the other’s behalf. An 
entity applies  the amendment to financial liabilities that are modified or exchanged on  or after the 
beginning of the annual reporting period in which the entity first applies the amendment. 

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 with 
earlier adoption permitted. The Consolidated Entity will apply the amendments to financial liabilities 
that are modified or exchanged on or after the beginning of the annual reporting period in which the 
entity first applies the amendment. 

The amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated Entity. 

Definition of Accounting Estimates – Amendments to IAS 8 

In  February  2021,  the  IASB  issued  amendments  to  IAS  8,  in  which  it  introduces  a  definition  of 
“accounting  estimates”.  The  amendments  clarify  the  distinction  between  changes  in  accounting 
estimates  and  changes  in  accounting  policies  and  the  correction  of  errors.  Also,  they  clarify  how 
entities use measurement techniques and inputs to develop accounting estimates. 

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 and 
apply to changes in accounting policies and changes in accounting estimates that occur on or after 
the start of that period. Earlier application is permitted as long as this fact is disclosed. 

The amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated Entity. 

Disclosure of Accounting Policies – Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 

In  February  2021,  the  IASB  issued  amendments  to  IAS  1  and  IFRS  Practice  Statement  2  Making 
Materiality Judgements, in which it provides guidance and examples to help entities apply materiality 
judgements  to  accounting  policy  disclosures.  The  amendments  aim  to  help  entities  provide 
accounting policy disclosures that are more useful by replacing the requirement for entities to disclose 
their  “significant”  accounting  policies  with  a  requirement  to  disclose  their  “material”  accounting 
policies  and  adding  guidance  on  how  entities  apply  the  concept  of  materiality  in  making  decisions 
about accounting policy disclosures. 

The amendments to IAS 1 are applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 with 
earlier  application  permitted.  Since  the  amendments  to  the  Practice  Statement  2  provide  non-
mandatory guidance on the application of the definition of material to accounting policy information, 
an effective date for these amendments is not necessary. 

The Consolidated Entity is currently assessing the impact of the amendments to determine the impact 
they will have on the Consolidated Entity’s accounting policy disclosures. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Genex Power Limited, I state that: 

1. In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes of Genex Power Limited for the financial year ended 30 

June 2022 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i. 

giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 
2022 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

ii. 

complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  the  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 

Standards as disclosed in Note 2.1; and 

(c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 

when they become due and payable. 

2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors 
by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  in  accordance  with  section  295A  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

On behalf of the Board 

Dr Ralph Craven 
Independent Non-executive Chairman 
29 August 2022 
Sydney, Australia 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
200 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 Australia 
GPO Box 2646 Sydney  NSW  2001 

  Tel: +61 2 9248 5555 
Fax: +61 2 9248 5959 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Genex Power Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of Genex Power Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively “the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
June 2022, the consolidated statement of profit & loss and other comprehensive income, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended, notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, 
and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

a.  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2022 

and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
accompanying financial report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
Page 2 

Carrying Value of Property, Plant and Equipment  

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

At 30 June 2022, the Group recognised 
Property, Plant and Equipment of $452.0m.  

The recognition and recoverability of the 
Group’s Property, Plant and Equipment was 
considered a Key Audit Matter due to the 
value of the asset relative to total assets, 
and the significant judgements and 
assumptions involved in the Group’s 
assessment of whether any indicators of 
impairment were present, as required by 
Australian Accounting Standards. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

-  We selected a sample of the construction costs 
capitalised to Property, Plant and Equipment 
and agreed these to the supporting supplier 
invoices, cash payments and assessed whether 
the cost was appropriately capitalised in 
accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

-  We assessed whether the methodology and 
factors considered by the Group to identify 
indicators of impairment or impairment 
reversals met the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

-  We evaluated the adequacy of the Property, 

Plant and Equipment related disclosures in the 
financial report including those made with 
respect to judgements and estimates. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Group’s 2022 annual report, but does not include the financial report and 
our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report 
and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
Page 3 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control. 

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

►  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

►  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in 
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up 
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to 
cease to continue as a going concern.  

►  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

►  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
Page 4 

matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 29 to 34 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Genex Power Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Ryan Fisk 
Partner 
Sydney 
29 August 2022 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.  CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

This Corporate Governance Statement (CGS) is provided by the Directors of Genex pursuant to ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 and reports against 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s ‘Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations’ 4th Edition (the Recommendations) 
including the 8 principles and 35 specific recommendations included therein. This is the third time the Company has reported against the 
4th Edition of the Recommendations. This CGS was approved by a resolution of the Board of the Company dated 29 August 2022 and is 
effective as at the same date and is in addition to and supplements the Company’s Appendix 4G which is lodged with the ASX together 
with this Annual Report to Shareholders. 

PRINCIPLE 1: 
LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT 
AND OVERSIGHT 
Recommendations 
A listed entity should have and disclose a 
board charter setting out: 

1.1 

(a)  the respective roles and responsibilities of 

its board and management; and 

(b) those matters expressly reserved to the 

board and those delegated to 
management. 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD CLEARLY DELINEATE THE RESPECTIVE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
ITS BOARD AND MANAGEMENT AND REGULARLY REVIEW THEIR PERFORMANCE. 

(a) The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan includes a Board Charter, which discloses the specific 
responsibilities and functions of the Board and provides that the Board shall delegate responsibility for 
the day-to-day operations and administration of the Company to the Managing Director (MD) or 
equivalent which is currently the CEO, Mr James Harding.  

The Board Charter also specifically outlines the role of the Board, the Company’s Chair, Individual 
Directors and the MD/CEO. Each function and its responsibility are outlined in the Board Charter and in 
various sections of this this Corporate Governance Statement, both of which are available on the 
Company’s website.  

The role and responsibility of the Board, the Company’s Chair, Individual Directors and the MD/CEO is 
outlined in the following paragraphs of the Company’s Board Charter: 

•  The Board – Paragraph 3.1; 
•  The Chair – Paragraph 8.1; 
•  The Individual Directors – Paragraph 8.2; and 
•  The MD/CEO – Paragraph 8.3. 

(b) The Board is responsible for, and has the authority to determine, all matters relating to the strategic 
direction, purpose, values, policies, practices, goals for management and the operation of the Company. 
Without intending to limit this general role of the Board, the specific functions and responsibilities of 
the Board include those matters particularised in paragraph 3.1 of the Company’s Board Charter.  

The MD/CEO is separately responsible for the ongoing management of the Company in accordance with 
the strategy, purpose, values, policies and programs approved by the Board as outlined in paragraph 8.3. 

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PRINCIPLE 1: 
LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT 
AND OVERSIGHT 
A listed entity should: 

1.2 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD CLEARLY DELINEATE THE RESPECTIVE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
ITS BOARD AND MANAGEMENT AND REGULARLY REVIEW THEIR PERFORMANCE. 

(a) Prior to the nomination of prospective on-executive directors for election or re-election, the Board 
must obtain from the prospective candidate: 

(a)  undertake appropriate checks before 

appointing a director or senior executive, 
or putting someone forward for election as 
a director; and 

(b) provide securityholders with all material 

information in its possession relevant to a 
decision on whether or not to elect or re-
elect a director. 

•  details of other commitments of the prospective candidate (including the potential for any 

actual or perceived conflicts of interest at the time of the candidate’s appointment or in the 
foreseeable future) and an indication of the time involved; and 
an acknowledgement that the prospective candidate will have sufficient time to meet the 
requirements of non-executive directors of the Company. 

• 

All of the Company’s current Directors have undergone bankruptcy and police checks and appropriate 
checks will also be undertaken prior to the appointment of any new directors to the Board or any new 
candidates for election.  

(b) When a candidate is placed before shareholders for election or re-election as a director, the names of 
candidates submitted is accompanied by the following information to enable shareholders to make an 
informed decision in relation to that vote: 

•  biographical details, including competencies and qualifications and information sufficient to 

enable an assessment of the independence of the candidate; 

•  details of relationships between the candidate and the Company, and the candidate and 

Directors of the company; 

•  whether the Board considers the person to be independent; 
•  other directorships held; 
•  particulars of other positions which involve significant time commitments; 
• 
• 

the term of office currently served by any director subject to re-election;  
for new candidates, confirmation that the Company has conducted appropriate checks into the 
candidate’s background and experience and whether those checks have revealed any 
information of concern that might affect the person’s ability to perform the role or a 
shareholder’s decision on how to vote on a resolution for the appointment of that candidate;  
a statement as to whether the Board supports the election or re-election of the candidate and 
the reasons why; and 
any other particulars required by law. 

• 

• 

1.3 

A listed entity should have a written 
agreement with each director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their 
appointment. 

The Company had Executive Services Agreements in place with each of its previous Executive Directors 
(noting that the Board now only comprises non-executive directors), and currently has Executive Service 
Agreements in place with its CEO, COO and CFO. In addition, the Company has a Letter of Appointment 
with each of its Non-executive Directors other than Mr Yongqing Yu and Mr Kenichi Seshimo who are 
shareholder representatives and do not receive any remuneration from Genex. All remunerated 

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PRINCIPLE 1: 
LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT 
AND OVERSIGHT 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD CLEARLY DELINEATE THE RESPECTIVE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
ITS BOARD AND MANAGEMENT AND REGULARLY REVIEW THEIR PERFORMANCE. 

Directors provide their services as directors to the entity in an individual capacity and may also provide 
any additional exertion type services through a service entity. 

1.4 

The company secretary of a listed entity 
should be accountable directly to the board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the board. 

The Secretary is accountable to the Board through the Chair on all governance matters and also on all 
matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board. The Secretary is generally responsible for 
carrying out the administrative and legislative requirements of the Board. The Secretary holds primary 
responsibility for ensuring that the Board processes, procedures and policies run efficiently and 
effectively, and the Secretary’s role of responsibilities is outlined in paragraph 8.4 of the Board Charter.  

1.5 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  have and disclose a diversity policy; 

(b) Through its board or a committee of the 
board, set measurable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity in the 
composition of its board, senior executives 
and workforce generally; and  

(a) The Company has established a Diversity Policy as part of its Corporate Governance Plan. The Policy 
details the Board’s commitment to providing an inclusive workplace and recognises the value that a 
workforce made up of individuals with diverse skills, values, backgrounds and experiences can bring to 
the Company. The Company has a commitment to gender diversity and female participation is sought in 
all areas of the Company’s business. Decisions relating to promotion, leadership development and 
flexible work arrangements are based on merit and reinforce the importance of equality in the 
workplace. Ongoing monitoring of company policies and culture is undertaken to make sure they do not 
hold any group back in their professional development. 

(c) disclose in relation to each reporting 

period:  

(b) While the Company has not yet set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity with respect 
to the composition of its board, senior executives or workforce generally, the Company aims to achieve 
gender diversity in all areas of its business. 

(1)  the measurable objectives set for that 
period to achieve gender diversity; 

(2) the entity’s progress towards achieving 

those objectives; and 

(3)  either: 

(A) the respective proportions of men 
and women on the board, in senior 
executive positions and across the 
whole workforce (including how the 
entity has defined “senior 
executive” for these purposes); or 

(c)(1) As stated in (b) above, the Company has not yet set measurable objectives in terms of a specific 
quota or ratio but adopts an approach of aiming to achieve gender diversity in every new appointment to 
the board, at senior executive level or in the workforce generally.  

(c) (2) The Company is making progress towards gender diversity with female board and senior executive 
appointments. The Company will continue to strive for gender diversity and will establish measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity when it has grown to a point where it is appropriate to do so. 
The Board regularly reviews its policy and practical approach in achieving gender diversity to determine 
its adequacy for current circumstances and make appropriate recommendations where required. The 
Company’s Corporate Governance Statement each year contains an update on the Company’s 
compliance with the ASX’s recommendations and the Company’s Diversity Policy. 

Each year, the Company reviews and, where appropriate, updates its Diversity Policy to ensure that it 
not only reflects the Company’s approach to gender diversity but also to state that in employing new 
people it recognises that people differ not just on the basis of gender, race or ethnicity, but also other 

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PRINCIPLE 1: 
LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT 
AND OVERSIGHT 

(B) if the entity is a “relevant employer” 

under the Workplace Gender 
Equality Act, the entity’s most 
recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, 
as defined in and published under 
that Act. 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD CLEARLY DELINEATE THE RESPECTIVE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
ITS BOARD AND MANAGEMENT AND REGULARLY REVIEW THEIR PERFORMANCE. 

dimensions such as lifestyle, cultural or socio-economic background, education, physical ability, age, 
marital or and family status, perspective and experience. 

The latest version of the policy also reflects the Company’s expanded approach to ensure a culture that 
supports diversity. The Company supports flexible work practices (including part time positions) to best 
accommodate business, family or personal choices where practicable and aims to provide opportunities 
for employees on extended parental leave to maintain their connection with the entity, for example, by 
offering them the option (without any obligation) to receive all-staff communications and to attend work 
functions and training programs. 

In order to have an inclusive workplace, discrimination, harassment, vilification and victimisation cannot 
and will not be tolerated. 

(c)(3)(A) The Company currently has 15 employees and 3 consultants with 6 of these in total, women. The 
Company has 4 women in Senior Executive positions with the definition of a “senior executive” according 
to generally well-known market practice and definitions. The Company has 1 female director. This will 
continue to be reviewed in accordance with each review of the Board’s skills and requirements in 
accordance with the Company’s Diversity Policy. 

(c)(3)(B) The entity is not a “relevant employer”. 

1.6 

A listed entity should: 

(a) The Chair is responsible for overseeing the: 

(a)  have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of the board, 
its committees and individual directors; 
and 

(b) disclose for each reporting period, whether 

a performance evaluation has been 
undertaken in accordance with that 
process during or in respect of that period. 

• 

• 

evaluation and review of the performance of the Board and its committees (other than the 
Chair); and 
evaluation and review of the performance of individual Directors (other than the Chair); 

The Chair should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the Board, its committees and 
individual Directors. 

The Board (other than the Chair) is responsible for the: 

• 
• 

evaluation and review of the performance of the Chair; and 
review of the effectiveness and programme of Board meetings. 

The process for the performance evaluation of the Board, its Committees and Directors generally 
involves an internal review. From time to time as the Company’s needs and circumstances require, the 
Board may commission an external review of the Board, and its composition. 

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PRINCIPLE 1: 
LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT 
AND OVERSIGHT 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD CLEARLY DELINEATE THE RESPECTIVE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
ITS BOARD AND MANAGEMENT AND REGULARLY REVIEW THEIR PERFORMANCE. 

1.7 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  have and disclose a process for evaluating 
the performance of its senior executives at 
least once every reporting period; and 

(b) disclose for each reporting period, whether 

a performance evaluation has been 
undertaken in accordance with that 
process during or in respect of that period. 

PRINCIPLE 2: 
STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO BE EFFECTIVE 
AND ADD VALUE 
Recommendations 
The board of a listed entity should: 

2.1 

(a)  have a nomination committee which: 

(1)  has at least three members, a majority 

of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3)  the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5)  as at the end of each reporting period, 

the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 

(b) An outsourced external review of the Board was undertaken in early 2022 in accordance with the 
Company’s formal protocols. 

(a) The Board will monitor the performance of senior management, including measuring actual 
performance against planned performance. The Board Charter sets out the process to be followed in 
evaluating the performance of senior executives. Each senior executive is required to participate in a 
formal review process which assesses individual performance against predetermined objectives. 

(b) A formal evaluation occurred immediately post the end of FY2022 in accordance with formal 
protocols established by the Company. 

THE BOARD OF A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD BE OF AN APPROPRIATE SIZE AND COLLECTIVELY HAVE 
THE SKILLS, COMMITMENT AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE ENTITY AND THE INDUSTRY IN WHICH IT 
OPERATES, TO ENABLE IT TO DISCHARGE ITS DUTIES EFFECTIVELY, AND TO ADD VALUE. 

(a) The Board, as a whole, currently serves as the Company’s Nomination Committee. Terms and 
conditions of employees are negotiated by the MD/CEO for recommendation to the Board. As the 
Company grows in size it is planned that the Company will implement a separate Nomination Committee 
with its own separate Nomination Committee charter. 

(b) While the Board does not currently comply with this recommendation, given the stage of the 
Company’s operations and relatively small number of employees, the Board is of the view that it is 
currently structured in such a way so as to add value and is appropriate for the complexity of the 
business at this time.  

The Board shall ensure that, collectively, it has the appropriate range of skills and expertise to properly 
fulfil its responsibilities, including: 

accounting; 
finance; 

• 
• 
•  business; 
• 

legal, regulatory and compliance; 

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PRINCIPLE 2: 
STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO BE EFFECTIVE 
AND ADD VALUE 

THE BOARD OF A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD BE OF AN APPROPRIATE SIZE AND COLLECTIVELY HAVE 
THE SKILLS, COMMITMENT AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE ENTITY AND THE INDUSTRY IN WHICH IT 
OPERATES, TO ENABLE IT TO DISCHARGE ITS DUTIES EFFECTIVELY, AND TO ADD VALUE. 

attendances of the members at those 
meetings; OR 

(b) if it does not have a nomination committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs to address board succession 
issues and to ensure that the board has the 
appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience, independence and diversity to 
enable it to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities effectively. 

the renewable energy industry;  

• 
•  Managing Director / CEO level experience; and 
• 

relevant technical expertise. 

The Board shall review the range of expertise of its members on a regular basis and ensure that it has 
operational and technical expertise relevant to the operation of the Company. 

2.2 

A listed entity should have and disclose a 
board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills 
that the board currently has or is looking to 
achieve in its membership. 

The Board will determine the procedure for the selection and appointment of new Directors and the re-
election of incumbents in accordance with the Company’s Constitution, the ASX Listing Rules and having 
regard to the ability and independence of the individual to contribute to the ongoing effectiveness of the 
Board, to exercise sound business judgement, to commit the necessary time to fulfil the requirements 
of the role effectively and to contribute to the development of the strategic direction, purpose and 
values of the Company. 

The Board shall ensure that, collectively, it has the appropriate range of skills and expertise to properly 
fulfil its responsibilities, including: 

accounting; 
finance; 

• 
• 
•  business; 
• 
• 
•  Managing Director-level experience; and 
• 

legal, regulatory and compliance 
the renewable energy industry;  

relevant technical expertise. 

The mix of skills of the current Board is set out on the Company’s website. 

2.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  the names of the directors considered by 
the board to be independent directors; 

(a) Currently only 2 of the 6 Directors are considered to be independent given that Simon Kidston and 
Ben Guo were previously Executive Directors and Kenichi Seshimo and Yongqing Yu are representatives 
of large shareholders of the Company. The independent Directors are Dr Ralph Craven, the Company’s 
Non-Executive Chair, and Ms Teresa Dyson, both Non-Executive Directors. 

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PRINCIPLE 2: 
STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO BE EFFECTIVE 
AND ADD VALUE 
(b) if a director has an interest, position or 
relationship of the type described in 
Box 2.3 but the board is of the opinion that 
it does not compromise the independence 
of the director, the nature of the interest, 
position or relationship in question and an 
explanation of why the board is of that 
opinion; and 

(c) the length of service of each director. 

THE BOARD OF A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD BE OF AN APPROPRIATE SIZE AND COLLECTIVELY HAVE 
THE SKILLS, COMMITMENT AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE ENTITY AND THE INDUSTRY IN WHICH IT 
OPERATES, TO ENABLE IT TO DISCHARGE ITS DUTIES EFFECTIVELY, AND TO ADD VALUE. 
(b) Not applicable. While each of the Directors have received grants of options approved by shareholders 
in the past, these have not had any specific performance hurdles or vesting milestones attached other 
than an exercise price well above the share price as at the date of the grant. Additionally, while the 
independent Directors have received payments for services rendered over and above their duties as 
Non-executive Independent Directors, these are not performance-based payments but payments for 
actual exertion services provided on an arm’s length basis and not of sufficient duration for the 
independence of these directors to be compromised. 

(c) The Directors were appointed to the Board as follows: 

Dr Ralph Craven – 29 May 2015 
Mr Simon Kidston - 1 August 2013 
Mr Ben Guo – 25 October 2013 
Mr Yongqing Yu – 8 February 2016 
Ms Teresa Dyson – 7 May 2018 
Mr Kenichi Seshimo – 18 May 2021 

2.4 

A majority of the board of a listed entity should 
be independent directors. 

The Company does not currently have a majority of independent directors however the Board is of the 
view that notwithstanding that it does not currently comply with this recommendation it nonetheless 
has the appropriate mix of skills and experience for the Company’s present stage of operations. The 
Company does however have a majority of non-executive directors with all 6 filling that role. 

2.5 

2.6 

The chair of the board of a listed entity should 
be an independent director and, in particular, 
should not be the same person as the CEO of 
the entity. 

A listed entity should have a program for 
inducting new directors and for periodically 
reviewing whether there is a need for existing 
directors to undertake professional 
development to maintain the skills and 
knowledge needed to perform their role as 
directors effectively. 

The Company’s current Chair is Dr Ralph Craven who is an independent director and is not engaged in any 
executive role within the Company. 

Pursuant to the Company’s Board Charter the Board must implement an appropriate induction and 
education process for new Board appointees and senior executives to enable them to gain a better 
understanding of: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

the Company’s financial, strategic, operational and risk management position; 
the rights, duties and responsibilities of the directors; 
the roles and responsibilities of senior executives; and 
the role of Board committees. 

Existing directors are required to participate in development initiatives from time to time including in 
relation to health and safety. 

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PRINCIPLE 3: 
INSTIL A CULTURE OF ACTING LAWFULLY, 
ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 
Recommendations 
A listed entity should articulate and disclose 
its values. 

3.1 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD INSTIL AND CONTINUALLY REINFORCE A CULTURE ACROSS THE 
ORGANISATION OF ACTING LAWFULLY, ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY. 

(a) The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan includes the following policies and charters which provide 
a framework for decisions and actions in relation to ethical conduct in employment.  

•  Board Charter; 
•  Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter; 
•  Code of Conduct – Obligations to Stakeholders; 
•  Code of Conduct – Directors and Key Officers; 
•  Continuous Disclosure; 
•  People and Remuneration Committee Charter; 
•  Securities Trading Policy;  
•  Diversity Policy; 
•  Whistleblower Policy; and 
•  Climate Change Policy. 

3.2 

A listed entity should: 

(a) The Company has a “Code of Conduct for Directors and Key Officers” which includes senior executives 
and employees; and  

(b) A copy of each policy including the codes of conduct relating to Directors, Senior Executives and 
employees is available on the Company’s website. 

(a)  have and disclose a code of conduct for its 

directors, senior executives and 
employees; and 

(b) ensure that the board or a committee of 
the board is informed of any material 
breaches of that code. 

(b) Any material breaches of this policy are brought directly before the Board. 

3.3 

A listed entity should: 

(a) The Company has a whistleblower policy; and 

(a)  have and disclose a whistleblower policy; 

(b) Any material breaches of this policy are brought directly before the Board. 

and 

(b) ensure that the board or a committee of 
the board is informed of any material 
incidents reported under that policy. 

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PRINCIPLE 3: 
INSTIL A CULTURE OF ACTING LAWFULLY, 
ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 
A listed entity should: 

3.4 

(a)  have and disclose an anti-bribery and 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD INSTIL AND CONTINUALLY REINFORCE A CULTURE ACROSS THE 
ORGANISATION OF ACTING LAWFULLY, ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY. 

(a) The Company has a policy titled “Code of Conduct – the Company’s obligations to Stakeholders” which 
operates as the Company’s anti-bribery and corruption policy; and 

corruption policy; and 

(b) Any material breaches of this policy are brought directly before the Board. 

(b) ensure that the board or a committee of 
the board is informed of any material 
breaches of that policy. 

PRINCIPLE 4: 
SAFEGUARD THE INTEGRITY OF CORPORATE 
REPORTS 
Recommendations 
The board of a listed entity should: 

4.1 

(a)  have an audit committee which: 

(1)  has at least three members, all of whom 

are non-executive directors and a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 
who is not the chair of the board, and 
disclose: 

(3)  the charter of the committee; 

(4) the relevant qualifications and 

experience of the members of the 
committee; and 

(5)  in relation to each reporting period, the 
number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD HAVE APPROPRIATE PROCESSES TO VERIFY THE INTEGRITY OF ITS 
CORPORATE REPORTS. 

(a) The Company has an Audit and Risk Management Committee which: 

(1) has 3 members being Ms Teresa Dyson, Dr Ralph Craven and Mr Kenichi Seshimo. All of the committee 
members are non-executive directors and a majority of the committee being Ms Teresa Dyson and Dr 
Ralph Craven are independent. 

(2) is chaired by an independent director being Ms Teresa Dyson who is not the Chair of the board. 

(3) A copy of the policy titled “Charter of the Audit and Risk Management Committee of Genex Power 
Limited” is available on the Company’s website. 

(4) The relevant qualifications and experience of the Committee members is available on the Company’s 
website. 

(5) The Committee met 6 times in the financial year with all persons who were members of the 
committee at the time meeting each meeting was held being in attendance. 

(b) Not applicable. 

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A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD HAVE APPROPRIATE PROCESSES TO VERIFY THE INTEGRITY OF ITS 
CORPORATE REPORTS. 

The Board ensures and has received on each occasion that it approves the Company’s statutory 
accounts, the appropriate declarations and assurances including a declaration from the CEO and CFO 
that the Company’s accounts have been kept in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001 and received such declarations in the financial year. 

PRINCIPLE 4: 
SAFEGUARD THE INTEGRITY OF CORPORATE 
REPORTS 

attendances of the members at those 
meetings; OR 

(b) if it does not have an audit committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs that independently verify and 
safeguard the integrity of its corporate 
reporting, including the processes for the 
appointment and removal of the external 
auditor and the rotation of the audit 
engagement partner. 

The board of a listed entity should, before it 
approves the entity’s financial statements for 
a financial period, receive from its CEO and 
CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the 
financial records of the entity have been 
properly maintained and that the financial 
statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair 
view of the financial position and performance 
of the entity and that the opinion has been 
formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is 
operating effectively. 

4.2 

4.3 

A listed entity should disclose its process to 
verify the integrity of any periodic corporate 
report it releases to the market that is not 
audited or reviewed by an external auditor. 

The Company ensures that a copy of every announcement to the market is sent to every Board member 
and senior executive for review and comment prior to release to the ASX which includes the Company’s 
Appendix 4C and associated commentary every quarter. The Board is of the view that having each 
announcement reviewed includes an appropriate and necessary level of oversight of all statements 
made to the market. 

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PRINCIPLE 5: 
MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

Recommendations 
A listed entity should have and disclose a 
written policy for complying with its 
continuous disclosure obligations under listing 
rule 3.1. 

A listed entity should ensure that its board 
receives copies of all material market 
announcements promptly after they have been 
made. 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE OF ALL MATTERS 
CONCERNING IT THAT A REASONABLE PERSON WOULD EXPECT TO HAVE A MATERIAL EFFECT ON 
THE PRICE OR VALUE OF ITS SECURITIES. 

The Company has a continuous disclosure program/policy in place designed to ensure compliance with 
the ASX Listing Rules on continuous disclosure and to ensure accountability at a senior executive level 
for compliance and factual presentation of the Company’s financial position. 

The Company Secretary ensures that a copy of all market announcements is provided to the Board 
either immediately before or immediately after release to the ASX. This practice has been adopted by 
the Company since its listing in 2015. 

A listed entity that gives a new and substantive 
investor or analyst presentation should 
release a copy of the presentation materials 
on the ASX Market Announcements Platform 
ahead of the presentation. 

As stated in the responses to 4.3 and 5.2, the Company ensures that a copy of every announcement to 
the market is sent to every Board member and senior executive for review and comment prior to release 
to the ASX which includes any new and substantive investor presentation. The Company Secretary also 
ensures that a copy of the investor presentation is provided to the Board either immediately before or 
immediately after release to the ASX. 

PRINCIPLE 6: 
RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 
Recommendations 
A listed entity should provide information 
about itself and its governance to investors via 
its website. 

A listed entity should have an investor 
relations program that facilitates effective 
two-way communication with investors. 

A listed entity should disclose how it 
facilitates and encourages participation at 
meetings of security holders. 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD PROVIDE ITS SECURITY HOLDERS WITH APPROPRIATE INFORMATION AND 
FACILITIES TO ALLOW THEM TO EXERCISE THEIR RIGHTS AS SECURITY HOLDERS EFFECTIVELY. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan includes a shareholder communications strategy which aims 
to ensure that shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the Company’s state of 
affairs. This is contained within the Company’s policies titled “Code of Conduct – Obligations to 
Stakeholders” and “Corporate Governance Policy – Continuous Disclosure”. The policies are available on 
the Company’s website. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan includes a shareholder communications strategy which is 
outlined in 6.1. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan includes a shareholder communications strategy which is 
outlined in 6.1. The Company also encourages shareholders to attend the Company’s Annual General 
Meeting (AGM) in person and to ask questions of the Board and the Auditor and/or to submit questions in 
writing in advance. 

5.1 

5.2 

5.3 

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

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107 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.4 

6.5 

PRINCIPLE 6: 
RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 
A listed entity should ensure that all 
substantive resolutions at a meeting of 
security holders are decided by a poll rather 
than by a show of hands.  

A listed entity should give security holders the 
option to receive communications from, and 
send communications to, the entity and its 
security registry electronically.  

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD PROVIDE ITS SECURITY HOLDERS WITH APPROPRIATE INFORMATION AND 
FACILITIES TO ALLOW THEM TO EXERCISE THEIR RIGHTS AS SECURITY HOLDERS EFFECTIVELY. 
The Company has implemented a policy of ensuring that all resolutions at an AGM or Extraordinary 
General Meeting are decided by a poll. 

The Company has such a practice already in place for all shareholders.  

PRINCIPLE 7: 
RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 
Recommendations 
The board of a listed entity should: 

7.1 

(a)  have a committee or committees to 

oversee risk, each of which: 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD ESTABLISH A SOUND RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK AND PERIODICALLY 
REVIEW THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THAT FRAMEWORK. 

(a) The Board in conjunction with the Audit and Risk Management Committee determines the Company’s 
“risk profile” and is responsible for overseeing and approving risk management strategy and policies, 
internal compliance and internal control.  

(1)  has at least three members, a majority 

of whom are independent directors; and 

(1) has 3 members being Ms Teresa Dyson, Dr Ralph Craven and Mr Kenichi Seshimo. All of the committee 
members are non-executive and a majority of the committee being Ms Teresa Dyson and Dr Ralph 
Craven are independent. 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3)  the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5)  as at the end of each reporting period, 

the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those 
meetings; OR 

(2) is chaired by an independent director being Ms Teresa Dyson who is not the Chair of the Board. 

(3) A copy of the policy titled “Charter of the Audit and Risk Management Committee of Genex Power 
Limited” is available on the Company’s website. 

(4) The members of the committee are Ms Teresa Dyson (Chair), Dr Ralph Craven (Member) and Mr 
Kenichi Seshimo (member). 

(5) The Committee met 6 times during the reporting period with all members as constituted at the time in 
attendance. 

(b) Not applicable. 

(b) if it does not have a risk committee or 

committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose 

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PRINCIPLE 7: 
RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD ESTABLISH A SOUND RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK AND PERIODICALLY 
REVIEW THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THAT FRAMEWORK. 

that fact and the processes it employs for 
overseeing the entity’s risk management 
framework. 

7.2 

The board or a committee of the board should: 

(a)  review the entity’s risk management 

framework at least annually to satisfy itself 
that it continues to be sound and that the 
entity is operating with due regard to the 
risk appetite set by the board; and 

(b) disclose, in relation to each reporting 

period, whether such a review has taken 
place. 

7.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  if it has an internal audit function, how the 
function is structured and what role it 
performs; OR 

(b) if it does not have an internal audit 

function, that fact and the processes it 
employs for evaluating and continually 
improving the effectiveness of its 
governance, risk management and internal 
control processes. 

(a) The Company has established policies for the oversight and management of material business risks. 
The Audit and Risk Management Charter of the Company is available on the Company’s website. The 
responsibility for undertaking and assessing risk management and internal control effectiveness is 
delegated to the Board in conjunction with the Audit and Risk Committee. The Board and Audit and Risk 
Management Committee are required to assess risk management and associated internal compliance 
and control procedures and will be responsible for ensuring the process for managing risks is integrated 
within business planning and management activities. Reports on risk management are to be provided to 
the Board by the Audit and Risk Management Committee at the first Board meeting subsequent to each 
Committee meeting. 

(b) A formal review of the Company’s risk management framework occurs at every Audit and Risk 
Management Committee and Board meeting with the Committee and Board reviewing and prioritising 
the top risks faced by the Company as advised by the Company’s Management Risk Committee in 
conjunction with the Audit and Risk Management Committee. A formal review and planning session 
analysing and assessing the Company’s risk register occurred a number of times through the reporting 
period between the Audit and Risk Management Committee and the management executive team. 

(a) The Company’s has engaged a specialist internal audit firm to exercise the internal audit function in 
conjunction with a full time Chief Financial Officer to ensure a level of segregation particularly in relation 
to processes and procedures around such things as payment authorisations and limits of authority. 

(b) Not applicable. 

7.4 

A listed entity should disclose whether it has 
any material exposure to environmental or 
social risks and, if it does, how it manages or 
intends to manage those risks. 

The Company is subject to a range of material economic and environmental risks as a developer and 
operator of a number of diverse renewable energy projects in different jurisdictions within Australia and 
emphasises the summary of non-exclusive risks outlined in the Company’s Replacement Prospectus 
lodged with ASIC on 10 June 2015 and in the Company’s presentations released periodically to the ASX. In 
relation to any potential, but as yet unknown, environmental risk, the Company is undertaking an 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLE 7: 
RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD ESTABLISH A SOUND RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK AND PERIODICALLY 
REVIEW THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THAT FRAMEWORK. 
Environmental Evaluation Process in conjunction with the Queensland Department of Environment and 
Science in relation to amending the terms of its current Environmental Authority over the Kidston site in 
Queensland.  

PRINCIPLE 8: 
REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

Recommendations 
The board of a listed entity should: 

8.1 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD PAY DIRECTOR REMUNERATION SUFFICIENT TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN 
HIGH QUALITY DIRECTORS AND DESIGN ITS EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION TO ATTRACT, RETAIN AND 
MOTIVATE HIGH QUALITY SENIOR EXECUTIVES AND TO ALIGN THEIR INTERESTS WITH THE CREATION 
OF VALUE FOR SECURITY HOLDERS AND WITH THE ENTITY’S VALUES AND RISK APPETITE. 

(a) The Board has established a separate People and Remuneration Committee which: 

(a)  have a remuneration committee which: 

(1) has 3 members being Dr Ralph Craven, Ms Teresa Dyson and Mr Simon Kidston. 2 members of the 
committee being Dr Ralph Craven and Ms Teresa Dyson are independent. 

(1)  has at least three members, a majority 

of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) the Committee is chaired by an independent director being Dr Ralph Craven. 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

(3) A copy of the People and Remuneration Committee Charter is available on the Company’s website. 

and disclose: 

(3)  the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(4) The members of the committee are Dr Ralph Craven, Ms Teresa Dyson and Mr Simon Kidston. 

(5) The Committee met three times in the financial year with all members being present at each meeting 
of the Committee they were entitled to attend.  

(5)  as at the end of each reporting period, 

(b) Not applicable.  

the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those 
meetings; OR 

(b) if it does not have a remuneration 

committee, disclose that fact and the 
processes it employs for setting the level 
and composition of remuneration for 
directors and senior executives and 
ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

110 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLE 8: 
REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

8.2 

A listed entity should separately disclose its 
policies and practices regarding the 
remuneration of non-executive directors and 
the remuneration of executive directors and 
other senior executives. 

A LISTED ENTITY SHOULD PAY DIRECTOR REMUNERATION SUFFICIENT TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN 
HIGH QUALITY DIRECTORS AND DESIGN ITS EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION TO ATTRACT, RETAIN AND 
MOTIVATE HIGH QUALITY SENIOR EXECUTIVES AND TO ALIGN THEIR INTERESTS WITH THE CREATION 
OF VALUE FOR SECURITY HOLDERS AND WITH THE ENTITY’S VALUES AND RISK APPETITE. 
The Committee distinguishes the structure of Non-executive Directors' remuneration from that of 
Executive Directors and senior executives. The Company’s Constitution and the Corporations Act 2001 
also provides that the remuneration of non-executive directors will not be more than the aggregate fixed 
sum determined by a general meeting. The Board, upon recommendation from the People and 
Remuneration Committee, has historically been responsible for determining the remuneration of the 
Executive Directors (without the participation of the affected director). 

8.3 

A listed entity which has an equity-based 
remuneration scheme should: 

(a) A summary of the Company’s policy on prohibiting transactions in associated products which operate 
to limit the risk of participating in unvested entitlements under any equity-based remuneration scheme 
is contained within the People and Remuneration Committee Charter. 

(a)  have a policy on whether participants are 
permitted to enter into transactions 
(whether through the use of derivatives or 
otherwise) which limit the economic risk of 
participating in the scheme; and 

(b) disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

(b) Paragraph 6.2 (3) of the Company’s People and Remuneration Committee Charter states: 

“…The Committee must ensure that, where applicable, any payments of equity-based remuneration are 
made in accordance with the Company’s constitution and any thresholds approved by the Company’s 
shareholders. Committee members must be aware at all times of the limitations of equity-based 
remuneration. The terms of such schemes should clearly prohibit entering into transactions or 
arrangements which limit the economic risk of participating in unvested entitlements under these 
schemes. The exercise of any entitlements under these schemes should be timed to coincide with any 
trading windows under the Company’s securities trading policy…” 

9.1 

ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS 
A listed entity with a director who does not 
speak the language in which board or security 
holder meetings are held or key corporate 
documents are written should disclose the 
process it has in place to ensure the director 
understands and can contribute to the 
discussions at those meetings and 
understands and can discharge their 
obligations in relation to those documents. 

Mr Yongqing Yu, a Non-executive Director based in China and the representative of one of the Company’s 
largest shareholders, Asia Ecoenergy Development Limited, does not speak English. Mr Yu has an 
appointed representative who is a senior executive of that entity, who is able to interpret 
communications including relevant Board material with Mr Yu.  

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

111 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The following information is provided pursuant to Listing Rule 4.10 and is current as at 16 August 2022 
(unless otherwise stated): 

Ordinary shares 

1,385,177,140 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 8,181 shareholders. 

Shareholder voting rights are specified in clause 10.14 of the Company's Constitution lodged with the 
ASX on 6 July 2015. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on 
the winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll, each share shall have one vote.  

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are: 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

HOLDERS 
167 
2,060 
1,134 
3,607 
1,213 
8,181 

TOTAL UNITS 
22,592 
6,822,514 
9,008,831 
144,219,695 
1,225,103,508 
1,385,177,140 

PERCENTAGE 
0.000% 
0.490% 
0.650% 
10.410% 
88.440% 
100% 

There were 580 shareholders with an unmarketable parcel of shares being a holding of less than 2,273 
shares each for a combined total of 831,890 shares based on a closing price of $0.22 per share as at 12 
August, 2022, representing 0.06006% of the shares on issue on that day. 

Substantial shareholders 

SKIP EIF ENTERPRISES PTY LTD  
JPGA Partners Pty Ltd 

TOTAL UNITS 
276,896,318 
106,990,005 

PERCENTAGE 
19.990% 
7.724% 

DATE OF NOTICE 
25/07/2022 
19/05/2021 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

112 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty largest shareholders 

SKIP EIF ENTERPRISES PTY LTD  
JPGA PARTNERS PTY LTD 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  
CBC CO PTY LTD & FERONIELLA PTY LTD  
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
ASIA ECOENERGY DEVELOPMENT LIMITED 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD  
DANAWA (INV) PTY LTD  
DOWNING DOMAIN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  
ASIA ECOENERGY DEVELOPMENT LIMITED 
DANAWA (INV) PTY LTD  
HORRIE PTY LTD  
SPLENDID STUFF PTY LTD 
MR ROBERT DOWNING & MRS CHRISTINE DOWNING  
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
KFT CAPITAL PTY LIMITED  
MRS JILLIAN MARIA NOEL TAYLOR 
Total 

Options on issue 

19,350,000 options are held by 9 option holders. 

TOTAL UNITS 
276,896,318 
106,990,005 
99,519,876 
84,568,762 
48,519,475 
43,800,003 
25,362,323 
23,678,750 
17,751,529 
16,228,556 
13,818,000 
12,477,982 
12,000,000 
10,000,000 
9,208,188 
7,046,599 

5,784,000 

5,353,644 
5,350,000 
4,614,194 
828,968,204 

PERCENTAGE 
19.990% 
7.724% 
7.185% 
6.105% 
3.503% 
3.162% 
1.831% 
1.709% 
1.282% 
1.172% 
0.998% 
0.901% 
0.866% 
0.722% 
0.665% 
0.509% 

0.418% 

0.386% 
0.386% 
0.333% 
59.847% 

Option holders do not have the right to vote at a general meeting of shareholders until such time as 
the options have been converted into ordinary shares in the Company. 

The number of option holders, by size of holding, in each class are: 

Exercisable at $0.40 expiring 13 February 2023 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

HOLDERS 
- 
- 
- 
- 
3 
3 

TOTAL UNITS 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,850,000 
4,850,000 

PERCENTAGE 
- 
- 
- 
- 
100% 
100% 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

113 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option holders with more than 20% of this class of option are: 

J Harding 
C Francis 
Total 

Exercisable at $0.34 expiring 10 September 2024 

TOTAL UNITS 
2,600,000 
2,000,000 
4,600,000 

PERCENTAGE 
53.608% 
41.237% 
94.845% 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

HOLDERS 
- 
- 
- 
- 
6 
6 

TOTAL UNITS 
- 
- 
- 
- 
14,500,000 
14,500,000 

PERCENTAGE 
- 
- 
- 
- 
100% 
100% 

Option holders with more than 20% of this class of option are: 

ESCR INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  
LIGUO CAPITAL PTY LIMITED  
DANAWA (INV) PTY LTD  
Total 

There are no shares or options subject to escrow. 

There is no current on-market buy-back.  

TOTAL UNITS 
4,000,000 
3,000,000 
3,000,000 
10,000,000 

PERCENTAGE 
27.586% 
20.690% 
20.690% 
68,966% 

There are no issues of securities approved for the purposes of Item 7 of section 611 of the 
Corporations Act 2001 which have not yet been completed. 

GENEX FY2022 - ANNUAL REPORT  

114 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 
Dr Ralph Craven 
Ms Teresa Dyson 
Mr Simon Kidston 
Mr Ben Guo 
Mr Kenichi Seshimo   
Mr Yongqing Yu 

COMPANY SECRETARY 
Mr Justin Clyne 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

REGISTERED OFFICE & PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS 
Suite 12.03, Level 12  
35 Clarence St 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone:   +61 2 9048 8850 
Email:  

info@genexpower.com.au 

WEBSITE 
www.genexpower.com.au 

ASX CODE 
GNX 

AUDITORS 
Ernst & Young 
200 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone:   +61 2 9248 4283 
Website:  

www.ey.com/au/en/home 

SHARE REGISTRY 
Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone:   +61 2 9290 9600 
+61 2 9279 0664 
Facsimile:  
www.boardroomlimited.com.au 
Website:  

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115