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Genmab

gmab · NASDAQ Healthcare
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FY2021 Annual Report · Genmab
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Working to  
transform the future  
of cancer treatment

2021 
Annual Report

CVR No. 21 02 38 84

Genmab A/S
Kalvebod Brygge 43 
1560 Copenhagen V
Denmark

Using Science  
to Turn Insights  
into Medicine

Our Purpose

To improve the lives of patients with 
cancer by creating and developing 
innovative and differentiated antibody 
products. It is our reason for being.

2

2021 Annual Report / Our Purpose

Table of Contents

Management’s Review

Financial Statements

Our World-class Team

  5  About Genmab

 54  Risk and Financial Review

 55  Risk Management

 59  Enterprise Risk Management

 60  Financial Review

  87  Financial Statements for the 

Genmab Group

 133  Financial Statements for the 

Parent Company

  149  Directors’ and Management’s Statement 

At the heart of Genmab is our world-class team 
of dedicated employees. In this report we will 
feature four of these team members, one from 
each of our international sites, who exemplify 
who we are and how we work.

 66  Shareholders and Share Information

on the Annual Report

 150  Independent Auditor’s Reports

 68  Corporate Responsibility

 69  Corporate Social Responsibility and 

Sustainability Commitments

 73  Genmab’s Task Force on Climate-related 

Financial Disclosures

 76  Human Capital Management

 77  Stakeholder Engagement

 79  Corporate Governance

 81  Board of Directors

 84  Senior Leadership

Other Information

  155  Glossary

 156  Forward Looking Statement

  157  Contact Information

Virág Muladi-Szabó,  
HR Operations Associate,  
Denmark 

Aran Labrijn,  
Director,  
Antibody Format 
Discovery Lead,  
the Netherlands

Ibrahima Soumaoro,  
Senior Medical 
Director, Solid Tumors, 
United States

Mika Takaki,  
General Manager,  
Japan

  6  Who We Are

  8  Timeline

  9  2021 at a Glance

 10  Our World-class Team

 11  Commercialization

 12  Chair’s Statement

 14  Letter from the CEO

 17  Consolidated Key Figures

 18  2022 Outlook

 19  Business Model

 20  Our Strategy

 21  Our Business

 22  Research and Development Capabilities

 23  Antibody Discovery and Development

 24  Products and Technologies

3

2021 Annual Report / Table of Contents

Management’s 
Review

Genmab is evolving into a fully integrated 
biotechnology innovation powerhouse, driven 
by its mission to impact patients’ lives.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Management’s Review

  5  About Genmab

 21  Our Business

 54  Risk and Financial Review

 68  Corporate Responsibility

4

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

About Genmab

I chose to work at Genmab because I feel that here I can truly 
contribute to an amazing purpose every day; and what a journey it 
has been! It is inspiring to welcome numerous new colleagues every 
month and participate in one success after another as one team.

Virág Muladi-Szabó, HR Operations Associate, Denmark

  6  Who We Are

  8  Timeline

  9  2021 at a Glance

 10  Our World-class Team

 11  Commercialization

 12  Chair’s Statement

 14  Letter from the CEO

 17  Consolidated Key Figures

 18  2022 Outlook

 19  Business Model

 20  Our Strategy

5

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Who We Are

Our Vision

By 2025, our own product has transformed 
cancer treatment, and we have a pipeline of 
knock-your-socks-off antibodies.

Genmab’s Growing Organization 
and Growing Presence

Princeton, USA
– Translational Research
– Development
– Commercial
– Corporate Functions

Utrecht, NL
– Research
– Translational Research
– Antibody Product Creation
– Corporate Functions

Copenhagen, DK
– HQ
– CMC Operations
– Clinical Operations
– Corporate Functions

Tokyo, JP
– Japan Clinical
– Commercial
– Corporate Functions

6

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Our Core Values

In our quest to turn science into medicine, we use these guideposts 
to transform the future of cancer treatment:

• Passion for innovation

• Determination —  being the best at what we do

• Integrity —  we do the right thing

• We work as one team and respect each other

Our Key Accomplishments

Each of our achievements stands as evidence of our unyielding 
determination, including:

• Tivdak® (tisotumab vedotin-tftv), Genmab’s first approved 
medicine, co-developed and co-promoted in the U.S. in 
partnership with Seagen Inc. (Seagen)

• Creators of four medicines that incorporate Genmab technology 

and innovations that are being developed and marketed by global 
pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies

• Inventors of four proprietary antibody technologies

• Growing proprietary clinical programs

• Pioneers of a robust preclinical pipeline

• World-class team with deep antibody know-how, and R&D and 

commercial expertise

• Partnerships with industry leaders and innovators

• Solid financial foundation

• Building and expanding our capabilities with more than 1,200 

team members across our international locations

Who We Are

Creators of the DuoBody® Technology Platform —  
Innovative Technology for Bispecific Antibody 
Therapeutics

Genmab is a scientific leader in antibody technology, inspired 
by the power of the human immune system to fight disease 
and with the goal of developing a robust portfolio of investi-
gational medicines with the potential to improve the lives of 
patients. Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody technology platform 
has been applied to a variety of bispecific antibody products in 
development, both in our own pipeline and in programs being 
developed by collaboration partners. The technology has been 
validated by the continued advancement of these investiga-
tional medicines through clinical development, including one 
medicine approved in both the U.S. and in Europe.

7

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Approved Medicines that Incorporate 
Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

Tivdak
co-developed and co-promoted 
in the U.S. in collaboration with 
Seagen

DARZALEX® (daratumumab)/
DARZALEX FASPRO® 
(daratumumab and 
hyaluronidase human-fihj)
developed and marketed by 
Janssen Biotech, Inc. (Janssen)

RYBREVANT® (amivantamab)
developed and marketed by 
Janssen

Kesimpta® (ofatumumab)
developed and marketed by 
Novartis AG (Novartis)

TEPEZZA® 
(teprotumumab-trbw)
developed and marketed by 
Horizon Therapeutics (Horizon)

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Differentiated Pipeline

4Proprietary technology 

platforms

• DuoBody
• HexaBody
• DuoHexaBody
• HexElect®

39INDs

Investigational new drug 
applications (INDs) filed by 
Genmab and/or partners, based 
on Genmab’s innovations and 
technology, since 1999

6Genmab-owned ≥50% 

investigational medicines 
in clinical development*

• Tisotumab vedotin
• epcoritamab
• DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB 

(GEN1046)

• DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB 

(GEN1042)

• DuoHexaBody®-CD37 

(GEN3009)

• HexaBody®-CD38  

(GEN3014)

~20Preclinical projects

Extensive partnered and own 
preclinical pipeline

* Tisotumab vedotin co-development with Seagen; epcoritamab and DuoHexaBody- CD37 
co-development with AbbVie Inc. (AbbVie); DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB and DuoBody- 
CD40x4-1BB co-development with BioNTech SE (BioNTech); Genmab is developing 
HexaBody-CD38 in an exclusive worldwide license and option agreement with Janssen.

Timeline

Key Events in Genmab’s 
Over 20-year Journey

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

A history of accomplishments rooted in science: From our start in Copenhagen in 1999, 
our continued commitment to improving patients’ lives has given us purpose and drive 
as we focus on the creation and development of innovative and differentiated antibody 
products. We strive to achieve this goal by working together as one team and building on 
our world-class research in antibodies to expand our capabilities beyond the lab.

While we are proud of our past accomplishments for getting us to this point, we keep 
our eyes and minds focused on what is next. Our history has been powered by a 
dedication to developing antibody-based therapeutics. It is this same spirit that will 
guide us into the future.

1999–2007

• Genmab founded

• Copenhagen IPO

• First partnership (Roche)

• Ofatumumab program 

announced

• CD38 MAbs generated

• Daratumumab selected

• GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) 
agreement ofatumumab

2008–2011

2012–2015

2016–2018

2019–2020

2021

• Arzerra® first U.S. and EU 

• Janssen DuoBody 

• DARZALEX first EU and 

• U.S. IPO

approvals

• DuoBody 

research and license 
agreement

Japan approvals

• HexElect 

technology platform

• Janssen agreement 

technology platform

• Strategy update

• Collaboration with 

Seagen

daratumumab

• HexaBody 

technology platform

• DARZALEX1 

(daratumumab) first 
U.S. approval

• BioNTech agreement

• Opening of office 

in Japan

• HexaBody-CD38 

agreement (Janssen)

• AbbVie partnership

• First regulatory 

approvals for the 
following therapies 
created with the 
application of Genmab’s 
innovations:

 – Novartis’s Kesimpta

 – Horizon’s TEPEZZA

•  U.S. approval and launch of Tivdak,  

co-promotion with Seagen

•  First Phase 3 studies for tisotumab vedotin 

and epcoritamab2 initiated

•  First approvals for Janssen’s bispecific 

RYBREVANT in the U.S. and EU

•  Subcutaneous (SC) DARZALEX approved 
in territories including U.S., EU and Japan 
in newly diagnosed light-chain (AL) 
amyloidosis

•  Janssen submitted Biologics License 

Application (BLA) for bispecific teclistamab

1. Developed and commercialized by Janssen

2. Co-development Genmab and AbbVie

8

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Liquidity and 
Capital Resources

DKK

DKK

5,464M

2021 operating expenses  
77% invested in R&D

10,381M

Marketable securities

DKK

 8,957M

Cash and cash equivalents

DKK

 22,196M

Shareholders’ equity

2021 at a Glance

Operational

First U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration (U.S. FDA) 
approval and commercial 
launch for a Genmab-owned 
(50%) antibody therapy: Tivdak 
(co-development with Seagen)

Continued development of 
commercialization capabilities 
and Genmab’s broader 
organizational infrastructure

First U.S. and EU approvals 
for a DuoBody-based medicine: 
Janssen’s RYBREVANT

Multiple DuoBody-based 
investigational medicines 
enter Phase 3 development, 
including epcoritamab

Financial

DKK

173B

2021 year-end market cap

DKK

8,482M

2021 revenue

First Phase 2 study of 
DuoBody-PD-L14-1BB 
(GEN1046), in co-development 
with BioNTech

Collaborations and licensing 
agreements with 10 new 
partners

9

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Operating Profit

(DKK million)

6,313

2,638

3,018

1,344

1,380

2017

2018

2019

2020*

2021

*2020 Operating Profit impacted by one-time AbbVie upfront payment.

Our World-class Team

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Rooted in Science, Inspired by Patients

Expanding world-class team: 
All four state-of-the-art Genmab 
facilities have grown, from 781 total 
team members at the end of 2020 
to 1,212 at the end of 2021.

Employee well-being: We care 
for our team members’ health, well-
being, safety and development 
and promote a collaborative culture 
that fosters passion for innovation, 
integrity and respect. We believe that 
diversity, equality and inclusion are 
fundamental to achieving our vision.

Commercialization —  the next 
step in our evolution into an 
end-to-end biotech: At Genmab 
we have a thoughtful, focused and 
deliberate approach to bringing our 
medicines to patients.

Inspired by nature: At Genmab’s 
core is an integrated R&D organiza-
tion that uses its deep understanding 
of antibodies and the human immune 
system to develop next-generation 
antibody technology platforms and 
a robust pipeline of differentiated 
antibody-based investigational 
medicines.

Data-driven decisions: Genmab’s 
teams, including Translational Research 
and Data Science, work together to 
create an analytics ecosystem that 
includes technology, processes and 
people working together to integrate 
data, allowing for a fast and trans-
parent decision making process. 
Data-driven decisions ensure that we 
are able to focus on investigational 
medicines with the highest potential 
for meeting patients’ needs.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Commercialization

Enhancing Commercialization Capabilities to Bring Our 
Innovations to Patients

• We continue to expand our capabilities as we 

prepare for the potential launch of epcoritamab, 
pending positive data readouts and regulatory 
approvals; deepening our talent base, focusing 
on impactful approaches.

• We have built a global commercial team to 

help shape our development and go-to-market 
strategy in close partnership with R&D. Building 
a deep understanding of the potential and 
evolution of markets/segments will help ensure 
a thoughtful approach to advancing our pipeline.

At Genmab, commercialization is an integrated 
approach; everyone doing their part to ensure 
patients get the most from our next generation of 
differentiated antibody-based medicines.

Our 2025 Vision is for Genmab’s own medicine 
to transform cancer treatment. We are becoming 
an integrated end-to-end biotech innovation 
powerhouse that discovers, develops and makes 
next- generation antibody-based medicines 
available to patients. Through the addition of key 
talent and the purposeful and strategic growth of 
our  capabilities, we have never been in a better 
position to achieve this Vision.

Key to our ability to bring our medicines to 
patients is commercialization. Over the past 
few years, we have made tremendous progress 
building and establishing this important capa-
bility, through a disciplined and integrated 
approach.

• Our initial commercial footprint includes the 

U.S. and Japan.

• We have experienced leaders and teams in place 

across functions: medical affairs, marketing, 
market access, insights and analytics as well as 
field-based teams in the U.S. to ensure the best 
possible experience for patients treated with 
our medicines.

• We are focused on our most advanced medicine, 
Tivdak, now successfully launched in the U.S. 
for patients with recurrent/metastatic cervical 
cancer, in collaboration with our partner Seagen.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Chair’s Statement

Deirdre P. Connelly
Chair

12

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Genmab has been able to maintain a 
focus on its core purpose —  to improve 
the lives of patients —  due to the 
strength of the Company’s core values 
and unique Company culture.

Dear Shareholder,

I am very proud of how Genmab has continued 
to evolve over the past year while remaining 
true to its core purpose of improving the lives of 
patients through the creation and development 
of innovative and differentiated  antibody-based 
medicines.

Core Values Supported by a Strong 
Company Culture

Genmab has been able to maintain a focus on its 
core purpose —  to improve the lives of patients —  
due to the strength of the Company’s core values 
and unique Company culture. Our core values of 
passion for innovation, determination, integrity 
and working as one team are fully supported by a 
culture where patients come first, and our ideas 
and decisions are rooted in science. Genmab 
also fosters a culture where colleagues respect 
and celebrate differences and have the freedom 
to speak up and empower one another. The 
approval of Tivdak, a first for Genmab, would not 

have been possible without our inspiring team 
members who are dedicated to bringing our core 
values and culture to life.

Commitment to Corporate Governance, 
Sustainability and the Environment

Over the past two years we embarked upon 
a more focused, business-driven corporate 
social responsibility (CSR) strategy, including a 
commitment to three United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals (SDGs) that are most closely 
aligned with our business and that our teams 
can positively impact. We also updated our CSR 
governance structure.

As Genmab monitors new developments, regula-
tions and industry practices, we carefully consider 
initiatives that could further enhance our oper-
ations as a sustainable and socially responsible 
biotech. As such, Genmab is committed to help 
reduce our environmental footprint. Motivated 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals (SDGs)

Genmab embraces its responsibility to 
society and is pleased to join the effort to 
progress the United Nations SDGs. In 2021 we 
continued our commitment to the SDGs most 
closely aligned with our business: Goals 3, 
5 and 8. Refer to Genmab’s 2021 Corporate 
Responsibility report for further details, 
https://ir.genmab.com/static-files/3a18c1bc-
d3ee-401f-a721-c01704b23d98.

Goal 3 —  Good Health and Well-Being: 
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being 
for all at all ages

Goal 5 —  Gender Equality: Achieve gender 
equality and empower all women and girls 

Goal 8 —  Decent Work and Economic 
Growth: Promote sustained, inclusive and 
sustainable economic growth, full and produc-
tive employment and decent work for all

We also saw a change to our Board of Directors as Jonathan Peacock 
stepped down due to increased responsibilities in connection with 
his other board commitments. We thank Jonathan for his service 
to Genmab and are in the process of identifying the best possible 
candidate to fill this position on Genmab’s Board of Directors.

Evolution into a Fully Integrated Biotech

In anticipation of the potential regulatory approval and launch of 
Genmab’s first medicine, Genmab took a focused and disciplined 
approach to further build its teams and strengthen our capabil-
ities across the value chain. In 2021 we took the next step into 
becoming a fully integrated end-to-end biotech with the launch and 
 co-promotion of our first U.S. FDA approved medicine.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to thank Genmab’s 
dedicated team members, CEO Jan van de Winkel and the rest of 
the senior leadership team for their inspiration and extraordinary 
leader ship and all of our shareholders for their continued support.

Sincerely,

Deirdre P. Connelly 
Board Chair

Chair’s Statement

by organizational growth and corresponding stakeholder focus 
on climate and environment, society and governance (ESG), 
Genmab evaluated its climate-related risks and opportunities. 
I’m pleased to report that we have implemented the Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) recommendations, 
which for the first time are part of this Annual Report. Additionally, 
Genmab plans to calculate its carbon footprint and set climate 
ambitions and targets. Genmab acknowledges its responsibility 
to contribute to the Paris Agreement goals by fulfilling its duty 
to reduce CO2 emissions. By strategically considering climate- 
related financial risks and opportunities, Genmab is beginning a 
journey to further protect long-term value for our operations and 
build resilience.

As a company we also work diligently to continually improve our 
guidelines and policies for corporate governance, always taking 
into account trends in international and domestic requirements and 
recommendations. This commitment to corporate governance, like 
our dedication to CSR and the environment, is based on ethics and 
integrity. Our commitment to corporate governance also impacts 
our effort to strengthen the confidence that existing and future 
shareholders, partners, team members and other stakeholders 
have in Genmab. The role of shareholders and their interaction with 
Genmab is important, and open and transparent communication is 
paramount to maintain the confidence of Genmab’s shareholders. 
As such, we continue to conduct regular outreach and engage with 
our shareholders throughout the year and appreciate their open 
and candid feedback.

Experienced Leadership

In February of 2021 we further strengthened our Executive 
Management team with the appointment of Tahamtan Ahmadi as 
Chief Medical Officer. Dr. Ahmadi joined Genmab in 2017 and prior 
to his appointment served as Genmab’s Senior Vice President, Head 
of Oncology. In this new role, Dr. Ahmadi leads research, discovery, 
regulatory and medical activities.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Letter from the CEO

Jan van de Winkel, Ph.D. 
President &  
Chief Executive Officer

14

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Genmab has always been at the forefront 
of innovation with all of our decisions 
rooted in cutting-edge science and driven 
by data. These values are reflected in 
the status of our proprietary pipeline.

Dear Shareholder,

Over the course of the past few years we have 
been working to strategically accelerate Genmab’s 
evolution into an end-to-end, fully integrated 
biotech innovation powerhouse. The initial goal 
of this growth has been to achieve our ambitious 
2025 Vision of having our own cancer treatment on 
the market and a pipeline of knock-your-socks-off 
antibodies. I am now extremely proud to say that, 
with the events of 2021, we have moved closer to 
realizing our vision and have further strengthened 
our foundation as we continue to work toward 
transforming the future of cancer treatment.

Rooted in Science

Genmab has always been at the forefront of 
innovation with all of our decisions rooted in 
cutting-edge science and driven by data. These 
values are reflected in the status of our propri-
etary pipeline. Of key importance is the U.S. FDA’s 

accelerated approval of Tivdak, which we are 
developing with Seagen, making it the first and 
only  antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) approved for 
the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or 
metastatic cervical cancer with disease progres-
sion on or after first-line therapy. This approval is a 
landmark event for Genmab and more importantly, 
for patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical 
cancer who have limited treatment options. We 
and Seagen have a robust development plan for 
Tivdak including in other solid tumors as well as 
a randomized Phase 3 study, also announced 
in 2021, which is intended to confirm Tivdak’s 
benefit in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer 
and to support global regulatory applications.

Our investigational medicine in development with 
AbbVie, epcoritamab, also made strides in 2021 
with the first patients dosed in the first Phase 3 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Letter from the CEO

study for the bispecific antibody. Epcoritamab 
data was presented at multiple prestigious confer-
ences and was also published in The Lancet. 
We are very excited for 2022 as we anticipate not 
only the start of additional Phase 3 studies but 
also the filing of the first BLA for epcoritamab, 
pending supportive feedback from the U.S. FDA.

In 2021 the first patient was dosed with 
HexaBody- CD38 and an IND was submitted 
for DuoBody- CD3xB7H4. The first preclinical 
data for DuoBody- CD3xB7H4 was presented 
in November at the Society for Immunotherapy 
of Cancer’s (SITC) 36th Anniversary Annual 
Meeting. Also presented at SITC were expansion 
cohort data from the Phase 1/2 study of 
DuoBody-  PD-L1x4-1BB in solid tumors and initial 
dose-escalation data from the Phase 1/2 study 
of DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB in solid tumors, both 
of which are in development with BioNTech. These 
programs advanced as well with the first Phase 2 
study of DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB and the initiation 
of multiple expansion cohorts in the Phase 1/2 
study of DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB.

Validation for Genmab’s Proprietary 
Duobody Technology Platform

In addition to our own pipeline, Genmab’s inno-
vations were applied in the pipelines of global 
pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. In 
particular, our DuoBody technology platform has 
powered a variety of bispecific antibody therapies 
in development. The most advanced of these, 
amivantamab and teclistamab, are the result of 
our DuoBody collaboration with Janssen. In 2021 

amivantamab was approved, as RYBREVANT, 
in the U.S., Europe and other markets for the 
treatment of certain adult patients with NSCLC 
with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations. These 
are the first regulatory approvals for a therapy 
that was created using the DuoBody bispecific 
technology platform. Subsequently, at the end 
of 2021 Janssen submitted a BLA to the U.S. FDA 
for  teclistamab for the treatment of relapsed or 
refractory multiple myeloma. Earlier in the year 
the U.S. FDA granted Janssen Breakthrough 
Therapy Designation (BTD) for teclistamab in this 
indication. These events provided further valida-
tion for our DuoBody technology platform, which 
also powers the majority of our own pipeline.

Genmab’s Response to the COVID-19 
Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic continued to provide 
challenges in 2021, though as in 2020 our 
talented team not only met those challenges but 
used them as opportunities to help the commu-
nities in which we operate. Within Genmab our 
COVID-19 response team, led by me, developed 
and implemented a host of precautionary 
measures to help limit the impact of COVID-19 at 
our workplaces.

Externally our teams sought out ways to provide 
assistance to our local communities. Our U.S. 
office was awarded the 2021 New Good Neighbor 
Award by NJ Business Magazine in part due to 
our support of numerous local relief efforts. 
I am also extremely proud of the way our teams 
used their specialized expertise to get involved 

15

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Letter from the CEO

DKK

173B

2021 year-end market cap

DKK

8,482M

2021 revenue 

DKK

5,464M

2021 operating expenses  
77% invested in R&D

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

As always, none of our achievements over the past year would 
have been possible without the dedication and talent of our 
 unstoppable world-class team, the support of our Board of 
Directors, the patients who participate in our clinical trials and 
their families, the investigators who help us trailblaze innovations 
and our shareholders who believe in our vision. Thank you all for 
your continued support as we look forward to another inspiring year.

Sincerely yours,

Jan van de Winkel, Ph.D.
President & Chief Executive Officer

in COVID-19 testing in the Netherlands. In an unprecedented all 
digital  collaboration, Genmab and the Hubrecht Institute, along with 
later additional partners, developed the STRIP-Robot (Systematic 
Testing using Robotics and Innovation in Pandemics). This robot, 
nicknamed “The Beast,” rapidly processes large numbers of 
COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests, outperforming 
any other robot known, and at a lower cost per test than other 
methods. The dramatically increased testing capacity is benefiting 
our community in the Netherlands both now, during the COVID-19 
pandemic, and in any future pandemics. This remarkable achieve-
ment was the winner of the prestigious Netherlands Prix Galien 
Excellence COVID-19 Award. This award reflects both Genmab’s 
position as an innovation powerhouse and our ability to use our 
expertise to support our communities.

Working to Transform the Future of Cancer Treatment

I believe Genmab’s success can be judged based on the impact that 
we have on patients’ lives. There are currently five medicines on the 
market that incorporate our innovations. As we continue to grow 
and our collaboration partners continue to leverage our technolo-
gies, we anticipate that additional medicines based on our science 
will become available for even more patients. Our near-term vision 
for the Company may evolve over time as Genmab itself grows and 
evolves, but our passion for innovating antibody therapeutics with 
the potential to improve and transform patients’ lives will always 
remain at the heart of Genmab.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Consolidated Key Figures

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

2017*

2018*

2019

2020

2021

Revenue
(DKK million)

(DKK million)

Income Statement

Revenue

Research and development expense

Selling, general and administrative expense

Operating expenses

Operating profit

Net financial items

Net profit

Balance Sheet

Marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current assets

Assets

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital

Cash Flow Statement

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Investments in intangible and tangible assets

Financial Ratios

Basic net profit per share

Diluted net profit per share

Year-end share market price

Price/book value

Shareholders’ equity per share

Equity ratio

Shares outstanding

Average number of employees (FTE)**

Number of employees (FTE) at year-end

2,365

(874)

(147)

(1,021)

1,344

(280)

1,104

4,075

1,348

544

6,603

6,272

61

1,589

(668)

215

(89)

18.14

17.77

3,025

(1,431)

(214)

(1,645)

1,380

232

1,472

5,573

533

1,028

8,461

8,014

61

1,015

(1,778)

(71)

(478)

24.03

23.73

5,366

(2,386)

(342)

(2,728)

2,638

221

2,166

7,419

3,552

1,183

15,144

14,048

65

1,326

(1,983)

3,660

(111)

34.40

34.03

10,111

(3,137)

(661)

(3,798)

6,313

(409)

4,758

8,819

7,260

2,352

21,143

19,121

66

6,433

(2,351)

71

(307)

73.00

72.21

8,482

(4,181)

(1,283)

(5,464)

3,018

965

3,008

10,381

8,957

1,891

24,627

22,196

66

2,228

(961)

(420)

(252)

46.00

45.54

1,029.00

1,067.50

1,481.50

2,463.00

2,630.00

10.04

102.51

95%

8.19

130.32

95%

6.85

216.12

93%

8.50

289.71

90%

7.82

336.30

90%

61,185,674

61,497,571

65,074,502

65,545,748

65,718,456

235

257

313

377

471

548

656

781

1,022

1,212

  *  Prior period amounts have not been adjusted under the modified retrospective method to adopt IFRS 16 as of January 1, 2019. Further, 2017 and prior 
period amounts have not been adjusted under the modified retrospective method to adopt IFRS 15 as of January 1, 2018, and in accordance with the 
transitional provisions of IFRS 9, comparative figures for 2017 and prior have not been restated.

 **  Full-time equivalent

17

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

10,111

8,482

5,366

2,365

3,025

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Operating Expenses
(DKK million)

R&D

SG&A

1,645

214

1,431

1,021

147

874

5,464

1,283

4,181

3,798

661

3,137

2,728

342

2,386

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

FTE at Year End
FTE

1,212

781

548

377

257

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022 Outlook

(DKK million)

Revenue

Operating expenses

Operating profit

Revenue

2022  
Guidance

2021  
Actual Result

10,800–12,000

(7,200)–(7,800)

3,000–4,800

8,482

(5,464) 

3,018

Operating Expenses

Genmab anticipates its 2022 operating expenses to be in the 
range of DKK 7,200–7,800 million, compared to DKK 5,464 million 
in 2021. The increase is driven by the advancement of Genmab’s 
clinical programs, continued investment in research and develop-
ment, as well as building Genmab’s commercial organization and 
broader organizational infrastructure.

Genmab expects its 2022 revenue to be in the range of DKK 
10,800–12,000 million, compared to DKK 8,482 million in 2021. 
Our revenue in 2021 was driven primarily by the continued strong 
growth of DARZALEX net sales.

Operating Profit

We expect our operating profit to be in the range of DKK 3,000–
4,800 million in 2022, compared to DKK 3,018 million in 2021.

Genmab’s projected revenue for 2022 primarily consists of 
DARZALEX royalties of DKK 7,700–8,500 million. Such royalties 
are based on estimated DARZALEX 2022 net sales of USD 
7.3–8.0 billion compared to actual net sales in 2021 of approxi-
mately USD 6.0 billion. Since the second quarter of 2020, Janssen 
has reduced its royalty payments to Genmab by what it claims to 
be Genmab’s share of Janssen’s royalty payments to Halozyme 
Therapeutics, Inc. (Halozyme) in connection with subcutaneous 
sales. Given the ongoing arbitration, Genmab has reflected this as 
a reduction to estimated 2022 revenue. The remainder of Genmab’s 
revenue consists of increasing royalties from TEPEZZA, Kesimpta 
and RYBREVANT, reimbursement revenue, milestones for epcor-
itamab, other milestones and collaboration revenue related to 
Tivdak commercialization efforts in the U.S. as part of our Seagen 
collaboration.

Outlook: Risks and Assumptions

In addition to factors already mentioned, the estimates above 
are subject to change due to numerous reasons including but not 
limited to, the achievement of certain milestones associated with 
Genmab’s collaboration agreements; ongoing binding arbitration 
of two matters under Genmab’s license agreement with Janssen 
relating to daratumumab; the timing and variation of development 
activities (including activities carried out by Genmab’s collabora-
tion partners) and related income and costs; DARZALEX, Kesimpta, 
TEPEZZA and RYBREVANT net sales and royalties paid to Genmab; 
and currency exchange rates (the 2022 guidance assumes a USD/
DKK exchange rate of 6.4). The financial guidance assumes that 
no significant new agreements are entered into during 2022 that 
could materially affect the results. Additionally, the COVID-19 
pandemic could potentially have a material adverse impact on 
Genmab’s business and financial performance, including clinical 
trials, projected regulatory approval timelines, supply chain and 
revenues, and cause Genmab’s actual results to differ materially 
from 2022 Guidance and Key 2022 Priorities in this annual report.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

The global outbreak of COVID-19 may have long-term impacts on 
the development, regulatory approval and commercialization of 
Genmab’s investigational medicines and on net sales of approved 
medicines created by Genmab and developed and marketed by 
Genmab or Genmab’s collaboration partners. As the pandemic 
continues, there may be an impact on Genmab’s business. Genmab 
has an established COVID-19 response team, led by the CEO, that 
closely monitors the evolving situation, develops and implements 
precautionary measures to help limit the impact of COVID-19 at the 
workplace and on our communities and ensures business conti-
nuity. Genmab is also actively monitoring the potential impact on 
Key 2022 Priorities and assessing the situation on an ongoing basis 
in close contact with clinical trial sites, physicians and contract 
research organizations to evaluate the impact and challenges 
posed by the COVID-19 situation and manage them accordingly. 
The full extent and nature of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 
and related containment measures on Genmab’s business and 
financial performance is uncertain as the situation continues. The 
factors discussed above, as well as other factors which are currently 
unforeseeable, may result in further and other unforeseen material 
adverse impacts on Genmab’s business and financial performance, 
including on the sales of Tivdak and on the net sales of DARZALEX, 
Kesimpta, TEPEZZA and RYBREVANT by Genmab’s partners and 
on Genmab’s royalties, collaboration revenue and milestone 
revenue therefrom.

18

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Business Model

At Genmab we have built a profitable and successful biotech that 
creates value for all our stakeholders.

Our Strengths 
and Differentiators

World-class 
antibody biology knowledge 
and deep insight into 
disease targets

Discovery and development 
engine with proprietary 
technologies that allow us to 
build a world-class pipeline

In-house expertise 
with a solid track record of 
building successful strategic 
partnerships

Robust pipeline 
of potential best-in-class and 
first-in-class therapies

Experienced, 
diverse management team

Building a Fully Integrated Biotech Innovation Powerhouse

Team 
Flexible and adaptive 
infrastructure

Translational 
Research and Data 
Science 
Key to accelerating devel-
opment and ensuring the 
right therapies get to 
the right patients

Research 
Track record of success  
and investing for  
tomorrow

Development 
Scaling up capabilities to 
expand from early- to late-
stage development

Commercialization 
Building the next step  
in our evolution

Enabling Functions: Supporting growth and managing risk

Strong  
Financials 
With growing recurring 
revenues and focused 
investment

Collaboration 
Across ecosystem  
of pharma, biotech and 
academia to drive our 
business forward

The Value We Create  
for Stakeholders

Patients

>280

Investors

7%

ongoing clinical trials 
with antibodies created 
using Genmab’s inno-
vations and technology

Increase in market 
capitalization  
in 2021 

Our People

Collaborations

 >10

recent research 
agreements and collab-
orations in place across 
the whole ecosystem 
of pharma, biotech and 
academia

>430

number of new full-
time jobs created 
in 2021; voted one 
of Denmark’s most 
attractive employers 
by young engineer-
ing/natural sciences 
professionals per 
Universum comprehen-
sive career survey

Our Purpose
To improve the lives of patients with 
cancer by creating and developing 
innovative and differentiated 
antibody medicines

Our Vision
By 2025, our own product has 
transformed cancer treatment, and 
we have a pipeline of knock-your-
socks-off antibodies

Our Values
• Passion for innovation
• Determination —  being the best at 

what we do

• Integrity —  we do the right thing
• We work as one team and respect 

each other

Our Strategy
• Focus on core competence
• Turn science into medicine
• Build a profitable and 
successful biotech

Where We Operate
• Copenhagen, Denmark
• Utrecht, the Netherlands
• Princeton, United States
• Tokyo, Japan

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Our Strategy

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Business Strategy

Priorities in 2021

Priorities for 2022

Build a profitable and successful biotech
 ― Maintain a flexible and capital-efficient model
 ― Maximize relationships with partners
 ― Retain ownership of select products

Become leading integrated innovation powerhouse

 Operational commercialization model in U.S. and Japan
 Further strengthen solid financial foundation

Further scale organization aligned with growing product 
portfolio and brand needs
 ― Further scale organization aligned with differentiated 
antibody product portfolio growth and future launches
 ― Use solid financial base to grow and broaden antibody 

product and technology portfolio

Link to Risk

Refer to “Risk related to 
Finances”

Focus on core competence
 ― Identify the best disease targets
 ― Develop unique first-in-class or best-in-class 

antibodies

 ― Develop next-generation technologies

Build world-class differentiated product pipeline

 DuoBody-PD-L1x4 1BB1 —  expansion cohort data
 DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB1 —  dose escalation data
 Tisotumab vedotin2 —  data in other tumor indication
 Earlier-stage products —  progress and expand innovative 
product pipeline3

Growth and development of differentiated early-stage 
product candidates
 ― DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB & DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB

 – Data from clinical expansion cohorts to progress to 

next steps

 ― Expand and advance proprietary clinical product portfolio

Refer to “Risk related to 
Business and Products” 

Turn science into medicine
 ― Create differentiated antibody therapeutics 

with significant commercial potential

Bring our own medicines to patients

 Tisotumab vedotin —  U.S. FDA decision on BLA and 
progress to market
 Tisotumab vedotin —  Japanese New Drug Application 
(JNDA) submission in cervical cancer4
 Epcoritamab5 —  acceleration and maximization of 
development program by advancing expansion cohort and 
initiating additional Phase 3 trials3

Refer to “Risk related to 
Strategic Collaborations” 

Broad and rapid development of late-stage clinical pipeline 
and further build U.S. country organization
 ― Epcoritamab

 – Expand clinical development program with multiple 
Phase 3 trials initiated and submission of first BLA 
(subject to supportive FDA feedback)

 ― Tivdak

 – Establish Tivdak as a clear choice for 2L+ r/m cervical 

cancer patients

 – Broaden clinical development program including 

Phase 2 evaluation of combination therapy in earlier 
line treatment for cervical cancer and other solid tumors

CSR Strategy

Progress in 2021

Priorities for 2022

Link to Risk

Commitment to our business-driven CSR 
strategy, which focuses on four main areas:
1. Employee well-being, including health, safety 

and development

2. Ethics and compliance in relation to preclinical 

and clinical studies

3. Business ethics and transparency
4. Environment, including waste management 

and recycling

 Continue to advance Genmab’s CSR strategy and activities 
focused on four main areas
 Further integrate ESG into our strategic planning and risk 
management processes, monitor ESG matters of relevance 
to our business operations and establish clear goals to 
measure our performance
 Use Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) 
and TCFD framework and follow its guidelines to disclose 
critical measurements

 ― Continue strong commitment to being a responsible and 

sustainable biotech

 ― Look for opportunities to further integrate ESG into our 
strategic planning and risk management processes

 ― Monitor ESG matters of relevance to our business 

operations

 ― Establish clear goals to measure our performance
 ― Establish climate ambitions, targets, and emissions 

reductions and integrate climate-related financial risks 
into Genmab’s Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) 
program

Please refer to the risks 
included in Genmab’s 2021 
Corporate Responsibility 
report, https://ir.genmab.
com/static-files/3a18c1bc-
d3ee-401f-a721-
c01704b23d98

1. Co-development with BioNTech; 2. Co-development with Seagen; 3. Only partial criteria met for goal in 2021. Further progress anticipated in 2022; 4. Potential JNDA filing timeline postponed to include Phase 3 innovaTV 301 data; 5. Co-development with AbbVie

20

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / About Genmab

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Our Business

 22  Research and Development Capabilities

 23  Antibody Discovery and Development

 24  Products and Technologies

It’s very rewarding to see that a “hey, that’s interesting …” observation some 
12 years ago sparked a chain of events culminating in this year’s approval of the 
first DuoBody product, Janssen’s RYBREVANT. This novel treatment option for lung 
cancer patients was only made possible by the shared desire of the many teams 
involved to understand antibody science at the deepest level, in combination with 
an inherent drive to innovate discovery and development practices.

Aran Labrijn, Director, Antibody Format Discovery Lead, the Netherlands

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Research and Development Capabilities

companies and a world-class research university, this space 
provides a bright, open and collaborative atmosphere to enable the 
Genmab team to continue to innovate and find new ways to help 
patients. In order to accommodate Genmab’s growth, we will occupy 
the majority of the new “Accelerator” multi-tenant building that is 
connected directly to the Genmab R&D Center. It is being built to 
achieve the same BREEAM Excellent high sustainability standard. 
Completion of this building, which will contain both offices and 
laboratories, is expected by early 2023.

Sustainable and State-of-the-Art Facilities: 
United States

Genmab opened its new U.S. facility in 2020. This new space, 
which was modeled on the open and collaborative spirit of the 
R&D Center in Utrecht, includes both offices and laboratories. 
The opening of the U.S. translational research laboratories allows 
Genmab to expand its translational preclinical and clinical drug 
development research expertise and is part of the strategic growth 
of the Company. As with the construction and design of our Utrecht 
facilities, our U.S. office and laboratories were designed and built 
with sustainability in mind. Our facility in New Jersey meets the 
requirements for LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental 
Design) Gold certification for sustainable design features. In 
addition, 75% of the construction waste created when building 
out the facility was recycled, rather than being sent to a landfill.

As Genmab continues to grow our geographical footprint we will 
do so with minimal impact to the environment and sustainability 
as key areas of focus.

Inspired by Nature

At Genmab, we are inspired by nature and understand how 
 antibodies work. We are deeply knowledgeable about antibody 
biology and our scientists exploit this expertise to create and 
develop differentiated investigational medicines. We utilize a 
sophisticated and highly automated process to efficiently generate, 
select, produce and evaluate human antibody-based products. 
Our research and development teams have established a fully 
integrated R&D enterprise and streamlined process to coordinate 
the activities of antibody product discovery, preclinical testing, 
manufacturing, clinical trial design and execution and regulatory 
submissions across Genmab’s international operations. Through our 
expertise in antibody drug development, we pioneer technologies 
that allow us to create differentiated and potentially first-in-class 
or best-in-class investigational medicines with the potential to 
improve patients’ lives. Our antibody expertise has enabled us to 
create our cutting-edge technology platforms: DuoBody, HexaBody, 
DuoHexaBody and HexElect. We are also transforming ourselves 
by building on our world-class research in antibodies to expand 
our capabilities beyond the lab. We have expanded our scientific 
focus to use data science and artificial intelligence to discover 
new targets and biomarkers and bolster our in-depth translational 
medicine laboratory capabilities. All of this is in an effort to get 
the right medicine to the right patient at the right dose.

Sustainable and State-of-the-Art Facilities: 
The Netherlands

Genmab’s discovery and preclinical research is conducted at our 
Research and Development Center in Utrecht, the Netherlands. 
The building is one of the first BREEAM (Building Research 
Establishment Environmental Assessment Method) Excellent 
laboratory buildings in the Netherlands. The R&D Center houses 
state-of-the-art laboratories including an advanced robotics lab, 
a modern auditorium, science café, and innovative brainstorm and 
meeting rooms. Located in close proximity to other life sciences 

22

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

The opening of the U.S. 
translational research 
laboratories allows Genmab 
to expand its translational 
preclinical and clinical drug 
development research 
expertise and is part of 
the strategic growth of the 
company.

Antibody Discovery 
and Development

We are experts in antibody discovery and 
 development. Our appreciation for, and under-
standing of, the power of the human immune 
system gives us a unique perspective on how to 
respond to the constant challenges of oncology 
drug development. In 2021 we entered a new 
chapter with the commercialization and launch 
of our first medicine.

If approved by regulatory 
authorities, new medicine launch 
and commercialization

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Target discovery,
antibody identification
and purification

1

13

i z a t ion

o m m e r c i a l

C

2

Antibody format research
to maximize safety
and efficacy

Analyze clinical trials and apply 
for marketing approval with 
regulatory authorities

Phase 2/3 development
to explore efficacy

Phase 1/2 development 
to explore safety and 
preliminary efficacy

12

11

10

esearch
al R

ic
n
i
l
C

h
c
r
a
e
s
e
R

        D

i
s

c

o

v

e
r

y
&

 Preclinic

l

a

n

o

i
t

a

l
s

n

h

 Researc
al
                   Tra

3

4

5

Biochemical analysis

Investigate efficacy 
and mechanism of 
action in laboratory 
tests (in vitro)

Screen for efficacy in 
animal models (in vivo)

Test antibody
binding to human and 
animal tissue and conduct
preclinical toxicity experiments

9

6

Submission of protocol
to regulatory authorities
to start clinical trials

8

7

Antibody production
for clinical development

Biomarker and
translational research

23

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

 
                              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                              
 
 
 
 
Products and Technologies

Pipeline

At the end of 2021, Genmab’s proprietary pipeline of investigational 
medicines, where we are responsible for at least 50% of development, 
consisted of six* antibodies in clinical development including 
Genmab’s first U.S. FDA approved medicine, Tivdak, which Genmab 
is co-developing and co-promoting in the U.S. with Seagen. In 
addition to our own pipeline, there are also multiple investigational 
medicines in development by global pharmaceutical and biotechnology 
companies, including four approved medicines that incorporate 
Genmab technology and innovations. Beyond the antibodies in clinical 
development, our pipeline also includes around 20 in-house and 
partnered preclinical programs. An overview of the development status 
of each of our investigational medicines is provided in the following 
sections. Detailed descriptions of dosing, efficacy and safety data from 
certain clinical trials have been disclosed in company announcements 
and media releases published via the Nasdaq Copenhagen stock 
exchange and may also be found in Genmab’s filings with the U.S. 
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Additional information is 
available on Genmab’s website, www.genmab.com. The information 
accessible through our website is not part of and is not incorporated by 
reference herein.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline  
(≥50% Genmab ownership)*

Approved Medicine

Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin)

Clinical Stage Investigational Medicines

Epcoritamab

DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB (GEN1046)

DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB (GEN1042)

DuoHexaBody-CD37 (GEN3009)

HexaBody-CD38 (GEN3014) 

Programs Incorporating Genmab’s 
Innovations and Technology in Phase 2 
Development or Later

Approved Medicines

DARZALEX/DARZALEX FASPRO (daratumumab/ 
daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, Janssen)

RYBREVANT (amivantamab, Janssen)

Kesimpta (ofatumumab, Novartis)

TEPEZZA (teprotumumab, Horizon)

≥ Phase 2 Clinical Stage Investigational 
Medicines

Teclistamab (Janssen)

Inclacumab (Global Blood Therapeutics)

Talquetamab (Janssen)

Mim8 (Novo Nordisk)

Camidanlumab tesirine (ADC Therapeutics)

PRV-015 (Provention Bio)

Lu AF82422 (Lundbeck)

Additional investigational medicines in  
early-stage clinical development.

~20 Preclinical Programs in-house and partnered

* In September 2021 we decided that we would not further advance the development of HexaBody-DR5/DR5 and, 
in agreement with our partner AbbVie, DuoBody-CD3x5T4. Regarding HexaBody-DR5/DR5, preliminary activity 
was shown, but the narrow therapeutic index did not support further development. For DuoBody-CD3x5T4, the 
maximum tolerated dose was reached at a dose level that was below the one expected to be active.

* Tisotumab vedotin co-development with Seagen; epcoritamab and DuoHexaBody-CD37 co-development with AbbVie; DuoBody-
PD-L1x4-1BB and DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB co-development with BioNTech; Genmab is developing HexaBody-CD38 in an 
exclusive worldwide license and option agreement with Janssen.

24

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Products and Technologies

  Genmab’s Proprietary1 Pipeline

Product

Target

Developed By

Disease Indications 

Most Advanced Development Phase

Preclinical

1

1/2

2

3

Approved

Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv)

TF

Co-development: Genmab/Seagen

Cervical cancer2

Tisotumab vedotin

Ovarian cancer

Solid tumors

Epcoritamab

CD3, CD20

Co-development: Genmab/AbbVie

Relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)

B-cell non-Hodgkin lympoma (NHL)

B-cell NHL (combo)

Relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

DuoBody-PD-L 1x4-1BB (GEN1046)

PD-L1, 4-18B

Co-development: Genmab/BioNTech

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

DuoBody-CD40x4-1 BB (GEN1042)

CD40, 4-18B

Co-development: Genmab/BioNTech

Solid tumors

DuoHexaBody-CD37 (GEN3009)

HexaBody-CD38 (GEN3014)

CD37

CD38

Co-development: Genmab/AbbVie

Hematologic malignancies

Genmab3

Hematologic malignancies

Solid tumors

1. Investigational medicines where Genmab has ≥50% ownership, in co-development with partners as indicated.

2. Refer to local country prescribing information for precise indication and safety information.

3. Genmab is developing HexaBody-CD38 in an exclusive worldwide license and option agreement with Janssen.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

 
Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Products and Technologies

  Programs Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology4

Approved Medicines

Product

Developed & Marketed By

Disease Indications 

Most Advanced Development Phase

Preclinical

1

1/2

2

3

Approved

DARZALEX (daratumumab) & DARZALEX FASPRO 
(daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj)

Janssen Biotech Inc.  
(Tiered royalties to Genmab on net global sales)

Multiple myeloma (MM)2

AL Amyloidosis2

Non-MM blood cancers

Daratumumab

Kesimpta (ofatumurnab)

TEPEZZA (teprotumumab-trbw)

Novartis (Royalties to Genmab on net global sales)

Relapsing multiple sclerosis2

Horizon Therapeutics (under sublicense from  
Roche, royalties to Genmab on net global sales)

Thyroid eye disease2

RYBREVANT (amivantamab-vmjw)

Janssen (Royalties to Genmab on net sales)

NSCLC2

Amivantamab

≥Phase 2 Clinical Stage Programs

Advanced or metastatic gastric or 
esophageal cancer

Product

Technology

Developed By

Disease Indications 

Most Advanced Development Phase

Teclistamab (JNJ-64007957)

lnclacumab

Talquetamab (JNJ-64407564)

Camidanlumab tesirine (ADCT-301)

Mim8

PRV-015 (AMG 714)

Lu AF82422

DuoBody

UltiMAb

DuoBody

UltiMAb

DuoBody

UltiMAb

UltiMAb

Janssen

Relapsed or refractory MM

Global Blood Therapeutics

Vaso-occlusive crises (VOC) in sickle cell disease

Janssen

Relapsed or refractory MM

ADC Therapeutics

Relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma

Novo Nordisk

Provention Bio

Lundbeck

Healthy volunteers & hemophilia A

Celiac disease

Multiple system atrophy

Preclinical

1

1/2

2

3

Approved

(BLA submitted)

4. Investigational medicines created by Genmab or that incorporate Genmab’s innovations and technology, under development and where relevant commercialized by a third party.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Genmab’s 
Proprietary Pipeline

Programs where Genmab has ≥50% ownership.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline

Tivdak

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

First and Only U.S. FDA Approved ADC for Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer

•  An ADC directed to tissue factor 
(TF), a protein highly prevalent in 
solid tumors, including cervical 
cancer, which is associated with 
poor prognosis

•  Accelerated approval granted by 

the U.S. FDA for Tivdak, the first and 
only approved ADC for the treatment 
of adult patients with recurrent or 
metastatic cervical cancer with disease 
progression on or after chemotherapy

•  The approval was based on data from 
the innovaTV 204 (NCT03438396) 
Phase 2 single-arm clinical study 
evaluating tisotumab vedotin as 
monotherapy in patients with 
previously treated recurrent or 
metastatic cervical cancer; potential 
JNDA filing timeline postponed 
to include Phase 3 innovaTV 301 
(NCT04697628) data

Tivdak is an ADC composed of Genmab’s human 
monoclonal antibody directed to TF and Seagen’s 
ADC technology that utilizes a  protease-cleavable 
linker that covalently attaches the  microtubule- 
disrupting agent monomethyl auristatin E to the 
antibody. Genmab used technology licensed from 
Medarex to generate the TF antibody forming part 
of Tivdak. Tivdak is the first and only U.S. FDA 
approved ADC for the treatment of adult patients 
with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with 
disease progression on or after chemotherapy. 
Tivdak is being co-developed by Genmab and 
Seagen. Under a joint commercialization agree-
ment, Genmab will co-promote Tivdak in the U.S. 
and lead commercial operational activities in 

Japan. Seagen will lead commercial operational 
activities in the U.S., Europe and China with a 
50:50 cost and profit split in those markets. In any 
other markets, Seagen will commercialize Tivdak 
and Genmab will receive royalties based on a 
percentage of aggregate net sales ranging from 
the mid-teens to the mid- twenties. The companies 
will continue the practice of joint decision making 
on the worldwide development and commer-
cialization strategy for Tivdak. The companies 
have a broad clinical development program for 
Tivdak, including other solid tumors and a confir-
matory Phase 3 study in recurrent or metastatic 
cervical cancer.

•  In addition to the Phase 3 study in 

recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer, 
multiple Phase 2 clinical studies in 
other solid tumors are ongoing

•  Co-developed and co-promoted in the 

U.S. in collaboration with Seagen

Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information 
for Tivdak for the labeled indication and safety 
information, including the boxed warning.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Updates from First Quarter to Third Quarter

• September: The U.S. FDA granted accelerated approval for 
Tivdak. The BLA seeking accelerated approval of Tivdak was 
submitted in February 2021 and accepted for review in April 
2021. The approval was based on data from the innovaTV 204 
Phase 2 study.

• September: Genmab and Seagen presented interim data from 
two cohorts of the Phase 1b/2 innovaTV 205 (NCT03786081) 

study of tisotumab vedotin in recurrent or metastatic cervical 
cancer at the European Society for Medical Oncology Virtual 
Congress 2021 as a featured mini oral presentation.

• May: Data from the innovaTV 204 study was published in The 

Lancet Oncology.

• January: The Phase 3 innovaTV 301 study of tisotumab vedotin 
versus chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer 
was announced.

Tisotumab Vedotin Collaboration with Seagen

In September 2010, Genmab and Seagen entered into an ADC collaboration, with a commercial license and collaboration 
agreement executed in October 2011. Under the agreement, Genmab was granted rights to utilize Seagen’s ADC technology with 
its human monoclonal TF antibody. Seagen was granted rights to exercise a co-development and co-commercialization option 
at the end of Phase 1 clinical development for tisotumab vedotin. In August 2017, Seagen exercised this option. In October 
2020, Genmab and Seagen entered into a joint commercialization agreement. Genmab will co-promote Tivdak in the U.S., and 
will lead commercial operational activities and book sales in Japan, while Seagen will lead operational commercial activities in 
the U.S., Europe and China with a 50:50 cost and profit split in those markets. In any other markets, Seagen will be responsible 
for commercializing Tivdak and Genmab will receive royalties based on a percentage of aggregate net sales ranging from the 
mid-teens to the mid-twenties. The companies will continue the practice of joint decision making on the worldwide development 
and commercialization strategy for Tivdak.

Key Ongoing Clinical Trials

Disease

Stage

Development Phase

Preclinical

1

1/2

2

3

Cervical Cancer

Recurrent or metastatic

Recurrent or metastatic

innovaTV 301

innovaTV 204

Recurrent or Stage IVB (Combo and Mono)

innovaTV 205

Ovarian Cancer

PIatinum resistant

Solid Tumors

Locally advanced or metastatic

innovaTV 208

innovaTV 207

Locally advanced or metastatic (Japan)

innovaTV 206

Locally advanced or metastatic

innovaTV 201

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

About Cervical Cancer1

Cancer that originates in the cells lining the cervix.

4th most frequently diagnosed and 4th most deadly 
cancer in women worldwide.2

In developing regions, ranked 2nd in incidence and 
mortality in women.2

In 2021, an estimated 14,480 new cases of invasive 
cervical cancer will be diagnosed, and 4,290 women 
will die from the disease in the U.S.3

Up to 16% of women initially present with metastatic 
cervical cancer, and those who present with earlier-stage 
disease may experience a recurrence following treatment.3,4

Among women who present with earlier stage disease, 
15%–61% will go on to develop metastatic cervical 
cancer, most commonly within the first two years following 
completion of therapy.5

5-year survival rate for women in the U.S. and Japan with 
recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer is only 17.6% and 
19.5%, respectively, highlighting an urgent unmet need 
for effective treatment.3

1.  General statistics include all stages of cervical cancer.

2.  Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer 
statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide 
for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: a cancer journal for clinicians. 
2018;68(6):394-424.

3.   Institute NC. SEER Cancer Stat Facts: Cervical Cancer. 2020. https://seer.

cancer.gov/statfacts/html/cervix.html. Accessed July 27, 2020.

4.  McLachlan J, Boussios S, Okines A, et al. The impact of systemic therapy 

beyond first-line treatment for advanced cervical cancer. Clinical oncology 
(Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)). 2017;29(3):153-160.

5.  Pfaendler KS, Tewari KS. Changing paradigms in the systemic treatment of 

advanced cervical cancer. Am J Gynecol. 2016:214(1):22-30.

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline

Epcoritamab

(DuoBody-CD3xCD20)

Potential Best-in-class 
Investigational Medicine

•  Proprietary bispecific antibody 

created with Genmab’s DuoBody 
technology platform

•  Five ongoing clinical studies 
across different settings and 
histologies, including a Phase 3 
study (NCT04628494) in 
relapsed/refractory diffuse large 
B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with 
more studies in planning

•  Co-developed in collaboration 

with AbbVie

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Epcoritamab is a proprietary bispecific antibody created using Genmab’s DuoBody 
technology platform. Epcoritamab targets CD3, which is expressed on T-cells, and 
CD20, a clinically well-validated target on malignant B-cells. Genmab used technology 
licensed from Medarex to generate the CD20 antibody forming part of epcoritamab. 
Epcoritamab is being co-developed by Genmab and AbbVie. The first Phase 3 
clinical study of epcoritamab in relapsed/refractory DLBCL is ongoing. In addition, 
Phase 1/2 clinical studies in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) including chronic 
lymphocytic leukemia (CLL, NCT04623541) and in combination with standard of care 
therapies for B-NHL (NCT04663347) are ongoing.

Fourth Quarter Update

• December: Multiple presentations at the 63rd American Society of Hematology 

(ASH) Virtual Annual Meeting, including preliminary results in CLL and in combina-
tion with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone 
in patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL and in combination with rituximab and 
 lenalidomide for patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL).

Updates from First Quarter to Third Quarter

• September: Data from the Phase 1/2 EPCORE™ NHL-1 (NCT03625037) study 
was published in The Lancet, “Dose escalation of subcutaneous epcoritamab in 
patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma: an open-label, 
phase 1/2 study.”

• June: Updated dose escalation data, including progression free survival, from the 
Phase 1/2 EPCORE NHL-1 study of epcoritamab in patients with relapsed or refrac-
tory B-NHL was presented during an oral session at the International Conference 
on Malignant Lymphoma and poster sessions at the American Society of Clinical 
Oncology Annual Meeting and the European Hematology Association (EHA) Congress.

• February: “Epcoritamab induces potent anti-tumor activity against malignant 

B-cells from patients with DLBCL, FL and MCL, irrespective of prior CD20 monoclonal 
antibody treatment” was published in Blood Cancer Journal.

• January: The first patient was dosed in the Phase 3 study of SC epcoritamab versus 
investigator’s choice of chemotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL. 
This triggered a DKK 245 million (USD 40 million) milestone to Genmab under the 
collaboration with AbbVie.

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Key Ongoing Clinical Trials

Disease

Stage

DLBCL

Relapsed/Refractory

B-cell Lymphoma

Relapsed/Progressive/Refractory

Relapsed/Progressive/Refractory (Japan)

Development Phase
1

Preclinical

EPCORE DLBCL-1

EPCORE NHL-1

EPCORE NHL-3

B-cell NHL

Previously Untreated/Relapsed/Refractory (Combo)

EPCORE NHL-2

CLL

Relapsed/Refractory

EPCORE CLL-1

About Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

1/2

2

3

Epcoritamab Collaboration with AbbVie

In June 2020, Genmab entered into a broad collaboration agreement to jointly develop and commercialize three existing 
Genmab bispecific antibody programs, including epcoritamab. Should epcoritamab receive regulatory approval in the future, 
the companies will share commercial responsibilities for epcoritamab in the U.S. and Japan, with AbbVie responsible for further 
global commercialization. Genmab will be the principal for net sales in the U.S. and Japan, and receive tiered royalties on 
remaining global net sales.

Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab received a USD 750 million upfront payment with the potential for Genmab to receive 
up to USD 3.15 billion in additional development, regulatory and net sales milestone revenue for all programs, as well as tiered 
royalties between 22% and 26% on net sales for epcoritamab outside the U.S. and Japan. Except for these royalty-bearing net 
sales, the parties share in pre-tax profits from the sale of medicines on a 50:50 basis. Included in these potential milestones are 
up to USD 1.15 billion in milestone payments related to clinical development and commercial success across the three bispecific 
antibody programs originally included in the agreement, one of which was subsequently stopped. Genmab and AbbVie split 50:50 
the development costs related to epcoritamab. Refer to “AbbVie Collaboration Agreement” for more details.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

63.9%

5-year survival rate2

• DLBCL is an aggressive NHL that develops from B cells1

• DLBCL accounts for ~1/3 of all NHLs2,3

• Prognosis for relapsed or refractory DLBCL patients is 

poor, especially for those with high-risk factors4

• For most patients with refractory DLBCL there are no 

curative treatment options4

1.  Lymphoma Research Foundation. Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. 
https://lymphoma.org/aboutlymphoma/nhl/dlbcl/. Accessed 
December 1, 2021.

2.  National Institutes of Health. SEER Cancer Stat Facts: DLBCL. 

https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/dlbcl.html. Accessed 
December 1, 2021.

3.  Gouveia GR, et al. Rev Bras Hematol Hemoter. 2012; 34(6): 447–451.

4.  Crump, Michael, et al. “Outcomes in Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell 

Lymphoma: Results from the International SCHOLAR-1 Study.” Blood, 
American Society of Hematology, 19 Oct. 2017, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.
gov/pmc/articles/PMC5649550/.

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline

DuoBody- 
PD-L1x4-1BB

(GEN1046)

DuoBody- 
CD40x4-1BB

(GEN1042)

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Potential First-in-Class Bispecific 
Next-generation Checkpoint 
Immunotherapy

• Bispecific antibody-based investigational 
medicine created with Genmab’s DuoBody 
technology platform

• Clinical studies in solid tumors ongoing, 

including a Phase 2 study in non-small cell 
lung cancer (NSCLC, NCT05117242)

• Co-developed in collaboration with BioNTech

DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB (GEN1046) is a propri-
etary bispecific antibody, jointly owned by 
Genmab and BioNTech, created using Genmab’s 
DuoBody technology platform. It is being co- 
developed by Genmab and BioNTech under an 
agreement in which the companies share all 
costs and profits for DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB 
on a 50:50 basis. DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB 
is designed to induce an antitumor immune 
response by simultaneous and complemen-
tary PD-L1 blockade and conditional 4-1BB 

stimulation using inert DuoBody antibody 
format. Three clinical studies in solid tumors 
are ongoing including a Phase 2 study of 
DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB as monotherapy and in 
combination with pembrolizumab in patients 
with recurrent metastatic NSCLC.

Fourth Quarter Updates

• November: The first patient was dosed in the 
first Phase 2 study of DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB 
as monotherapy and in combination with 
pembrolizumab in patients with relapsed 
metastatic NSCLC after treatment failure with 
standard of care therapy with an immune 
checkpoint inhibitor.

• November: A poster on expansion cohort 
data from the Phase 1/2 study of DuoBody-
PD-L1x4-1BB in solid tumors was presented at 
the SITC 36th Annual Meeting.

Potential First-in-Class Bispecific 
Agonistic Antibody

• Bispecific antibody created with Genmab’s 

DuoBody technology platform

• Phase 1/2 clinical study (NCT04083599) in 

solid tumors ongoing

• Co-developed in collaboration with BioNTech

DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB (GEN1042) is a propri-
etary bispecific antibody, jointly owned by 
Genmab and BioNTech, created using Genmab’s 
DuoBody technology platform. It is being co-de-
veloped by Genmab and BioNTech under an 
agreement in which the companies share all 
costs and profits for DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB on 
a 50:50 basis. CD40 and 4-1BB were selected 
as targets to enhance both dendritic cells (DC) 
and antigen-dependent T-cell activation, using 
an inert DuoBody format. A Phase 1/2 clinical 
study of DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB in solid tumors 
is ongoing.

Fourth Quarter Update

• November: Initial dose-escalation data from 

the Phase 1/2 study of DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB 
in solid tumors was presented as a rapid-oral 
presentation at the SITC 36th Annual Meeting.

Updates from First Quarter to Third 
Quarter

• September: The ongoing Phase 1/2 study 
was updated to include multiple expansion 
cohorts including in combination with 
pembrolizumab in first-line NSCLC, in first-
line head and neck squamous cell carcinoma 
(HNSCC) and in first-line melanoma and 
in combination with pembrolizumab and 
chemotherapy in first-line HNSCC and in first-
line pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

• April/May: Preclinical data was presented at 
the American Association for Cancer Research 
Annual Meeting.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Genmab’s Proprietary Pipeline

DuoHexaBody-
CD37

(GEN3009)

HexaBody-
CD38

(GEN3014)

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

First DuoHexaBody Program in 
Clinical Development

• Antibody-based investigational medicine 
created with Genmab’s DuoHexaBody 
technology platform

• Phase 1/2 clinical study (NCT04358458) in 

hematologic malignancies ongoing

• Co-developed in collaboration with AbbVie

DuoHexaBody-CD37 (GEN3009) is a bispecific 
antibody that targets two non-overlapping 
CD37 epitopes, created with Genmab’s propri-
etary DuoHexaBody technology platform. The 
DuoHexaBody technology platform combines 
the dual targeting of our DuoBody technology 
platform with the enhanced potency of our 
HexaBody technology platform, creating 
 bispecific antibodies with target-mediated 
enhanced hexamerization. DuoHexaBody-CD37 
is being co-developed by Genmab and AbbVie. 
A Phase 1/2 clinical study in hematologic malig-
nancies, including an arm in combination with 
epcoritamab, is ongoing.

HexaBody Molecule with Potential in 
Hematological Malignancies

• Proprietary antibody therapeutic created with 

Genmab’s HexaBody technology platform

• Phase 1/2 clinical study (NCT04824794) in 

hematological malignancies ongoing

• Developed in an exclusive worldwide license 

and option agreement with Janssen

HexaBody-CD38 (GEN3014) is a human CD38 
monoclonal antibody-based investigational 
medicine that incorporates our HexaBody tech-
nology. In preclinical models of hematological 
malignancies, as presented at ASH in December 
2019, HexaBody-CD38 demonstrated enhanced 
CDC and had shown potent anti-tumor activity. 
In June 2019, Genmab entered into an exclusive 
worldwide license and option agreement 
with Janssen to develop and commercialize 
HexaBody-CD38. A Phase 1/2 clinical study in 
hematologic malignancies is ongoing.

Update from First Quarter to Third 
Quarter

• March: First patient dosed in first-in-human 

study of HexaBody-CD38.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Approved Medicines Incorporating 
Genmab’s Innovations 
and Technology

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

In addition to Genmab’s own pipeline of 
investigational medicines, our innovations and 
proprietary technology platforms are applied 
in the pipelines of global pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology companies. These companies 
are running clinical development programs 
with antibodies created by Genmab or created 
using Genmab’s DuoBody bispecific antibody 
technology platform. The programs run from 
Phase 1 development to approved medicines.

The information in this section includes those 
medicines that have been approved by regulatory 
agencies in certain territories. Under the agreements 
for these medicines Genmab is entitled to certain 
potential milestones and royalties.

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Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Redefining the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

•  First-in-class human CD38 monoclonal antibody

•  Developed and commercialized by Janssen under an exclusive 

worldwide license from Genmab

•  Intravenous (IV) formulation approved in combination with 
other therapies for frontline and for relapsed/refractory 
multiple myeloma in territories including the U.S., Europe and 
Japan and as monotherapy for heavily pretreated or double-
refractory multiple myeloma in territories including the U.S. 
and Europe

•  First and only SC CD38-directed antibody approved in 
territories including the U.S., Europe and Japan for the 
treatment of certain multiple myeloma indications, known as 
DARZALEX FASPRO in the U.S., and DARZALEX SC in Europe

•  SC daratumumab is the first and only approved therapy for 

AL amyloidosis in the U.S., Europe and Japan

•  2021 net sales of DARZALEX by Janssen were USD 

6,023 million

DARZALEX is a human monoclonal antibody that 
binds with high affinity to the CD38 molecule, 
which is highly expressed on the surface of 
multiple myeloma cells and is also expressed 
by AL amyloidosis plasma cells. Genmab used 
technology licensed from Medarex to generate 
the CD38 antibody forming part of daratumumab. 
Daratumumab is being developed by Janssen 
under an exclusive worldwide license from 
Genmab to develop, manufacture and commer-
cialize daratumumab. Refer to “Daratumumab 
Collaboration with Janssen” for more informa-
tion. Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab 
is entitled to double digit royalties between 
12% and 20%. Daratumumab (marketed as 
DARZALEX for IV administration and as DARZALEX 
FASPRO in the United States and as DARZALEX 
SC in Europe for SC administration) is approved 
in certain territories for the treatment of adult 
patients with certain multiple myeloma indica-
tions and is the only approved therapy in the 
U.S., Europe and Japan for the treatment of adult 
patients with AL amyloidosis.

Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information 
and the European Summary of Product 
Characteristics for DARZALEX and DARZALEX 
SC and the U.S. Prescribing Information for 
DARZALEX FASPRO for the labeled indication and 
safety information.

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Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

About Multiple Myeloma

Blood Cancer

A blood cancer that occurs when malignant 
plasma cells grow uncontrollably in bone 
marrow and for which there is no cure 
at present

About Amyloidosis

Rare

A very rare disease caused by the buildup 
of an abnormal protein called amyloid, 
which is made by plasma cells, in the tissues 
or organs

55.6%

5-year survival rate  
in the U.S.1

12–15%

of multiple myeloma 
patients develop  
AL amyloidosis4

34,920

people estimated newly diagnosed and 12,410 estimated to have 
died from multiple myeloma in the U.S. in 20211

176,404

people estimated diagnosed and 117,077 estimated to have died 
from multiple myeloma worldwide in 20212

4,000

approximate number of new cases diagnosed annually, making 
AL amyloidosis the most common type of amyloidosis in the U.S.3

1.  Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program (SEER). Cancer Stat Facts: Myeloma. Available at http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/mulmy.html. Accessed December 1, 2021.

2.  World Health Organization. Available at https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/35-Multiple-myeloma-fact-sheet.pdf. Accessed December 1, 2021.

3.  Cancer.net https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/amyloidosis/statistics. Accessed December 1, 2021.

4.  Cancer.net Guide to Amyloidosis. https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/amyloidosis/risk-factors. Accessed December 1, 2021.

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Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Fourth Quarter Updates

• December: Janssen received approval from the U.S. FDA for daratumumab SC in 

combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone (Kd) for the treatment of relapsed 
or refractory multiple myeloma. The approval was based on the Phase 2 PLEIADES 
study (MMY2040, NCT03412565).

• December: Janssen presented multiple abstracts at the ASH Annual Meeting, 
including daratumumab in combination with Janssen bispecific investigational 
medicines, teclistamab and talquetamab.

• October: Janssen received approval in China for daratumumab in combination 

with bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone (VCd) for the treatment 
of adult patients with newly diagnosed systemic AL amyloidosis. The approval 
was based on the Phase 3 ANDROMEDA (AMY3001/NCT03201965) clinical study. 
Janssen received additional approvals in 2021 based on the Phase 3 ANDROMEDA 
study in the U.S., Europe and Japan.

Updates from First Quarter to Third Quarter

• July: Janssen was granted an approval by the U.S. FDA for daratumumab SC in 

combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (Pd) for the treatment of adult 
patients with multiple myeloma who have received one prior therapy containing 
a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and lenalidomide and were lenalidomide refractory, 
or who have received at least two prior therapies that included lenalidomide and 
a PI and have demonstrated disease progression on or after the last therapy. The 
approval was based on the APOLLO (MMY3013/NCT03180736) clinical study. 
Janssen received additional approvals in 2021 based on the Phase 3 APOLLO study 
in Europe and Japan.

• June: Overall survival results from Janssen’s Phase 3 MAIA (MMY3008/

NCT02252172) study of daratumumab in combination with lenalidomide and 
dexamethasone (D-Rd) versus Rd alone in patients with newly diagnosed multiple 
myeloma who were ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant were presented 
during the late-breaking oral session at EHA.

• April: Janssen received approval in China based on the Phase 3 LEPUS (MMY3009, 

NCT03234972) study of daratumumab in combination with bortezomib and 
dexamethasone in Chinese patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Daratumumab Collaboration with Janssen

In 2012, Genmab and Janssen entered a global 
license and development agreement for dara-
tumumab. Genmab received an upfront license 
fee of USD 55 million, and Johnson & Johnson 
Development Corporation (JJDC) invested USD 
80 million to subscribe for 5.4 million new Genmab 
shares. Genmab could also be entitled to up to 
USD 1.015 billion in development, regulatory and 
sales milestones, in addition to tiered double digit 
royalties between 12% and 20%. To date Genmab 
has recorded USD 910 million in milestone payments 
from Janssen and could be entitled to receive up 
to USD 105 million in further payments if certain 
additional milestones are met. The following royalty 
tiers apply for net sales in a calendar year: 12% 
on net sales up to and including USD 750 million; 
13% on net sales above USD 750 million and up 
to and including USD 1.5 billion; 16% on net sales 
above USD 1.5 billion and up to and including USD 
2.0 billion; 18% on net sales above USD 2.0 billion 
and up to and including USD 3.0 billion; and 20% 
on net sales exceeding USD 3.0 billion. Janssen is 
fully responsible for developing and commercializing 
 daratumumab and all costs associated therewith.

In September 2020, Genmab commenced binding 
arbitration of two matters arising under its license 
agreement with Janssen relating to daratumumab. 
Under the license agreement, Genmab is, among 
other things, entitled to royalties from Janssen on 
sales of daratumumab (marketed as DARZALEX 
for IV administration and as DARZALEX FASPRO in 
the United States and DARZALEX SC in Europe for 
SC administration). The arbitration first is to settle 

whether Genmab is required to share in Janssen’s 
royalty payments to Halozyme for the Halozyme 
enzyme technology used in the SC formulation 
of daratumumab. The royalties Janssen pays to 
Halozyme represent a mid-single digit percentage 
rate of SC daratumumab sales. Janssen has started 
reducing its royalty payments to Genmab by what 
it claims to be Genmab’s share of Janssen’s royalty 
payments to Halozyme beginning in the second 
quarter of 2020 and has continued to do so through 
December 31, 2021. Given the ongoing arbitration, 
Genmab has reflected this reduction in its royalty 
revenues each quarter. To date, the impact to 
royalties was estimated to be DKK 501 million (2021: 
DKK 421 million, 2020: DKK 80 million).The arbitra-
tion is also to settle whether Janssen’s obligation to 
pay royalties on sales of licensed product extends, in 
each applicable country, until the expiration or inval-
idation of the last-to-expire relevant Genmab-owned 
patent or the last-to-expire relevant Janssen-owned 
patent covering the product, as further defined and 
described in the license agreement. Please refer to 
“Legal Matter —  Janssen Binding Arbitration.”

Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

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Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Approved in RMS

•  Human CD20 monoclonal 
antibody developed and 
commercialized by Novartis 
under a license agreement with 
Genmab

•  Approved in territories including 

the U.S., EU and Japan for 
treatment of relapsing forms 
of multiple sclerosis (RMS) 
in adults

•  First B-cell therapy that can be 
self-administered by patients at 
home using the Sensoready® 
autoinjector pen

Kesimpta is a human monoclonal antibody that targets an epitope on the CD20 
molecule encompassing parts of the small and large extracellular loops. Genmab 
used technology licensed from Medarex to generate the CD20 antibody forming part 
of Kesimpta. Kesimpta was approved by the U.S. FDA in August 2020 and the EC in 
March 2021 for the treatment of RMS in adults. Kesimpta is the first B-cell therapy 
that can be self-administered by patients at home using the Sensoready autoinjector 
pen, once monthly after starting therapy. Additional studies with RMS patients 
are ongoing. Kesimpta is being developed and marketed worldwide by Novartis 
under a license agreement between Genmab and Novartis. Refer to “Ofatumumab 
Collaboration with Novartis” for more information. Under the terms of the agreement, 
Genmab is entitled to 10% royalties on net sales of Kesimpta.

Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information and the European Summary 
of Product Characteristics for the labeled indication and safety information 
for Kesimpta.

Updates from First Quarter to Third Quarter

• March: The EC granted Novartis marketing authorization for the use of Kesimpta 

in the treatment of RMS in adults with active disease defined by clinical or imaging 
features. This was preceded in January 2021 by a positive opinion from the 
Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency 
recommending marketing authorization in the same indication.

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About Multiple Sclerosis

Chronic

Chronic disorder of the central nervous system that disrupts the normal functioning of the brain, optic nerves and 
spinal cord through inflammation and tissue loss

2.3M

people affected worldwide1

85%

of MS cases are relapsing 
remitting multiple sclerosis 
(RRMS), characterized by 
unpredictable recurrent 
attacks1

1.  Healthline https://www.healthline.com/health/multiple-sclerosis/facts-statistics-infographic. Accessed December 1, 2021.

Table of 
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Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Ofatumumab Collaboration with 
Novartis

Genmab and GSK entered a co-development 
and collaboration agreement for ofatumumab 
in 2006. The full rights to ofatumumab were 
transferred from GSK to Novartis in 2015. 
Novartis is now fully responsible for the 
development and commercialization of ofatu-
mumab in all potential indications, including 
autoimmune diseases. Genmab is entitled 
to a 10% royalty payment of net sales for 
non-cancer treatments. In 2020 subcutaneous 
ofatumumab was approved by the U.S. FDA, as 
Kesimpta, for the treatment of RMS in adults. 
Ofatumumab was also previously approved 
as Arzerra for certain CLL indications. In 2019, 
the marketing authorization for Arzerra was 
withdrawn in the EU and several other terri-
tories. In August 2020, Genmab announced 
that Novartis would transition Arzerra to an 
oncology access program for CLL patients in 
the U.S. Genmab recognized USD 30 million 
lump sum from Novartis as payment for lost 
potential royalties. Ofatumumab is no longer 
in development for CLL.

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Table of 
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Statements

Other 
Information

First U.S. FDA approved medicine 
for the treatment of Thyroid Eye 
Disease (TED)

•  Developed and commercialized 

by Horizon for TED

•  First and only U.S. FDA approved 

medicine for the treatment 
of TED

•  Also being explored in diffuse 
cutaneous systemic sclerosis 
(dcSSC)

Teprotumumab, approved by the U.S. FDA in January 2020 under the trade name 
TEPEZZA, is a human monoclonal antibody that targets the Insulin-like Growth 
Factor 1 Receptor (IGF-1R), a well-validated target. Genmab used technology licensed 
from Medarex to generate the IGF-1R antibody forming part of teprotumumab. 
TEPEZZA is being developed and is commercialized by Horizon. The antibody was 
created by Genmab under a collaboration with Roche and development and commer-
cialization of TEPEZZA is now being conducted by Horizon under a sublicense from 
Roche. Under the terms of Genmab’s agreement with Roche, Genmab will receive 
mid-single digit royalties on sales of TEPEZZA. In December 2020, Horizon announced 
that there was a supply disruption related to the production of TEPEZZA due to U.S. 
government-mandated COVID-19 vaccine production requirements. Subsequently, 
Horizon announced that it had resumed supplying the market beginning in April 2021, 
ending the supply disruption.

Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information for the labeled indication and safety 
information for TEPEZZA.

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Information

Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

About TED

Rare, progressive and vision-threatening 
autoimmune disease1

Associated with thyroid disease, affecting the 
ocular and orbital tissues1

50%

Misalignment of the eyes 
(strabismus) and double 
vision (diplopia) are  
reported in about 50%  
of people with TED2

Annual incidence is approximately

3 out of 100,000

men and

16 out of 100,000

women3

1.  Barrio-Barrio J, et al. Graves’ Ophthalmopathy: VISA versus EUGOGO Classification, Assessment, and Management. Journal of Ophthalmopathy. 2015;2015:1-16.

2.  Horizon Therapeutics, Understanding Thyroid Eye Disease (TED), https://www.thyroideyes.com/thyroid-eye-disease-symptoms/. Accessed December 1, 2021.

3.  Bahn RS. Graves’ ophthalmopathy. N Engl J Med. 2010;362:726-738.

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Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

First Regulatory Approvals for a 
DuoBody-based Medicine

•  Part of Genmab and Janssen 

DuoBody research and license 
agreement

•  First U.S. FDA and European 
Commission (EC) approved 
medicine created using 
Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody 
technology platform

•  Under the agreement with 

Janssen, Genmab will receive 
milestones and royalties on net 
sales of RYBREVANT

In July 2021, Genmab entered into a collaboration with Janssen to create and 
develop bispecific antibodies using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. 
See “Amivantamab Collaboration with Janssen” for more information. The most 
advanced of these, Janssen’s RYBREVANT is a fully human bispecific antibody that 
targets epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and Met, two validated cancer 
targets. In 2021, Janssen received approvals from in the U.S., Europe and other 
markets for RYBREVANT for the treatment of certain adult patients with NSCLC 
with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations. These are the first regulatory approvals 
for a therapy that was created using Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody bispecific 
technology platform.

Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information and the European Summary 
of Product Characteristics for RYBREVANT for the labeled indication and safety 
information.

Fourth Quarter Update

• December: Janssen received conditional marketing authorization in Europe for the 
treatment of adult patients with advanced NSCLC with activating EGFR exon 20 
insertion mutations, after failure of platinum-based therapy.

Update from First Quarter to Third Quarter

• May: Janssen was granted U.S. FDA approval for the use of RYBREVANT for the 

treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR 
exon 20 insertion mutations whose disease has progressed on or after platinum-
based chemotherapy.

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Approved Medicines Incorporating Genmab’s Innovations and Technology

About Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Mutations

Exon 20 insertion mutations 
are the 3rd most prevalent 
activating EGFR mutation1,8

80–85%

Worldwide lung cancer  
is one of the most 
common cancers, with 
NSCLC making up  
80% to 85%1,2,3

10–15%

EGFR mutations are  
found in 10% to 15%  
of patients with 
NSCLC1,4,5,6,7

8%

Patients with this profile 
have a real-world 5-year 
overall survival rate  
of 8% in the frontline 
setting1,9

1.  “RYBREVANT™ (amivantamab-vmjw) Receives FDA Approval as the First Targeted Treatment for Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations”  

https://www.janssen.com/rybrevant-amivantamab-vmjw-receives-fda-approval-first-targeted-treatment-patients-non-small-cell.

2.  The World Health Organization. Cancer. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer. Accessed December 1, 2021.

3.  American Cancer Society. What is Lung Cancer? https://www.cancer.org/content/cancer/en/cancer/lung-cancer/about/what-is.html. Accessed December 1, 2021.

4.  Bauml, JM, et al. Underdiagnosis of EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutation Variants: Estimates from NGS-based Real World Datasets. WCLC Poster #3399. January 2021.

5.  Riess JW, Gandara DR, Frampton GM, et al. Diverse EGFR exon 20 insertions and co-occurring molecular alterations identified by comprehensive genomic profiling of NSCLC. J Thorac 

Oncol. 2018;13(10):1560-1568. doi:10.1016/j.jtho.2018.06.019.

6.  Pennell, NA et al. A phase II trial pf adjuvant erlotinib in patients with resected epidermal growth factor receptor-mutant non-small cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 37:97-104.

7.   Burnett H, Emich H, Carroll C, Stapleton N, Mahadevia P, Li T. Epidemiological and clinical burden of EGFR exon 20 insertion in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic 

literature review. Abstract presented at: World Conference on Lung Cancer Annual Meeting; January 29, 2021; Singapore.

8.  Arcila, M. et al. EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations in lung adenocarcinomas: prevalence, molecular heterogeneity, and clinicopathologic characteristics. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics. 

2013; Feb; 12(2):220-9.

9.  Girard N, BazhenovaL, MinchomA, OuSI, GadgeelSM, Trigo J, et al. Comparative clinical outcomes for patients with NSCLC harboring EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations and common 

EGFR mutations. Abstract presented at: World Conference on Lung Cancer Annual Meeting; January 29, 2021; Singapore.

Amivantamab Collaboration with 
Janssen

In July 2012, Genmab entered into a collab-
oration with Janssen to create and develop 
bispecific antibodies using Genmab’s 
DuoBody technology platform. Refer to 
“DuoBody Collaboration with Janssen” 
for more information. The two antibody 
libraries used to produce amivantamab 
were both generated by Genmab. In 
collaboration with Janssen, the antibody 
pair used to create amivantamab was 
selected. Janssen is leading the develop-
ment of amivantamab. In May 2021, 
Janssen received approval from the U.S. 
FDA for amivantamab, as RYBREVANT, for 
the treatment of adult patients with locally 
advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR 
exon 20 insertion mutations whose disease 
has progressed on or after platinum-based 
chemotherapy. RYBREVANT has also been 
approved in the EU and other markets. 
These are the first regulatory approvals for 
a therapy that was created using Genmab’s 
proprietary DuoBody bispecific technology 
platform. Under our agreement with 
Janssen, Genmab will receive milestones 
and royalties between 8% and 10% on net 
sales of RYBREVANT.

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Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Preclinical Programs

•  Broad preclinical pipeline of approximately 

20 programs

•  Preclinical pipeline includes both partnered 
antibody-based products and in-house 
programs based on our proprietary 
technologies and antibodies

•  Multiple new INDs expected to be submitted 

over coming years

•  Genmab has entered multiple strategic 

collaborations to support the expansion of 
our innovative pipeline

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Our preclinical pipeline includes immune effector function 
enhanced antibodies developed with our HexaBody technology 
platform and bispecific antibodies created with our DuoBody 
 technology platform. We are also working with our partners 
to generate additional new antibody-based product concepts. 
A number of the preclinical programs are carried out in cooperation 
with our collaboration partners.

Updates from First Quarter to Third Quarter

• July: First CTA submitted for DuoBody-CD3xB7H4.

• May: Genmab and Bolt Biotherapeutics, Inc. (Bolt) entered 
into an oncology research and development collaboration. 
The companies will evaluate Genmab antibodies and bispecific 
antibody engineering technologies in combination with Bolt’s 
proprietary Boltbody™ immune-stimulating antibody conjugate 
(ISAC) technology platform, with the goal of discovering and 
developing next-generation, immune-stimulatory, antibody-based 
conjugate therapeutics for the treatment of cancer. The research 
collaboration will evaluate multiple bispecific ISAC concepts 
to identify up to three clinical candidates for development. 
Genmab will fund the research, along with the preclinical and 
clinical development of these candidates through clinical proof 
of concept. Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab paid Bolt 
an upfront payment of USD 10 million and made a USD 15 million 
equity investment in Bolt in June 2021. Bolt is eligible to receive 
total potential milestone payments of up to USD 285 million per 
therapeutic candidate exclusively developed and commercialized 
by Genmab, along with tiered royalties. Genmab will fully fund 
preclinical and early clinical development of all candidates. 
If a candidate is co-developed, development costs will be split 
50:50 between the two companies, and the companies will be 
solely responsible for commercialization costs in their respective 
territories and shall pay each other royalties on product sales.

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Management’s 
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Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Our Proprietary Technology Platform Suite

Platform

DuoBody

HexaBody

DuoHexaBody

HexElect

Principle

Applications

Bispecific antibodies

Dual-targeting:

Target-mediated enhanced 
hexamerization

• Recruitment (e.g., T cells)

• Tumor heterogeneity

Enhanced potency:

• Complement-dependent 

cytotoxicity (CDC)

• Target clustering, outside-in 

signaling, apoptosis

Bispecific antibodies with 
target-mediated enhanced 
hexamerization

Dual-targeting + enhanced potency:

• CDC

• Target clustering, outside-in 

signaling, apoptosis

Two co-dependent anti-
bodies with target-mediated 
enhanced hexamerization

Dual-targeting + enhanced potency 
and selectivity:

• Co-dependent unlocking of potency

• New target space, previously 

inaccessible

Antibody Technologies

Antibodies are Y-shaped proteins that play a central role in immunity 
against bacteria and viruses (also known as pathogens). As we 
develop immunity, our bodies generate antibodies that bind to 
pathogen structures (known as antigens), which are specific to the 
pathogen. Once bound, the antibodies attract other parts of the 
immune system to eliminate the pathogen. In modern medicine, we 
have learned how to create and develop specific antibodies against 
antigens associated with diseased human cells for use in the treatment 
of diseases such as cancer and autoimmune disease. Genmab uses 
several types of technologies to create antibodies to treat disease 
and has developed proprietary antibody technologies including 
the DuoBody, HexaBody, DuoHexaBody and HexElect technology 
platforms. Information about these technologies can be found in the 
following sections and at www.genmab.com/research-innovation/
antibody-technology-platforms/.

We also use or license several other technologies to generate diverse 
libraries of high quality, functional antibodies. We also use or license 
technologies to increase the potency of some of our antibody 
therapeutics on a product-by-product basis, including ADCs. ADCs 
are antibodies with potent cytotoxic agents coupled to them. By 
using antibodies that recognize specific targets on tumor cells, these 
cytotoxic agents are preferentially delivered to the tumor cells.

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The innovative DuoBody technology platform generates bispecific 
antibodies via a fast, versatile and broadly applicable process called 
controlled Fab-arm exchange. With only minimal protein engineering, the 
technology allows the binding arms of two distinct monoclonal antibodies 
to exchange, combining into one stable bispecific antibody, thereby 
retaining regular immunoglobulin structure and function. The DuoBody 
technology platform is also highly suitable for high throughput generation, 
screening and discovery of bispecific antibodies in the final format.

Antibody Technologies

DuoBody Technology Platform

Innovative Technology for Bispecific 
Antibody Therapeutics

•  Bispecific antibody technology 

platform

•  Potential in cancer, autoimmune, 
infectious, cardiovascular, central 
nervous system diseases and 
hemophilia

•  Commercial collaborations with 
AbbVie, Janssen and BioNTech 
among others, plus multiple research 
collaborations

•  First regulatory approvals for a 

medicine that was created using the 
DuoBody technology platform —  
Janssen’s RYBREVANT

•  First Genmab-sponsored Phase 3 

study for an investigational medicine 
that was created using the DuoBody 
technology platform —  epcoritamab 
(co-development with AbbVie)

The DuoBody technology platform is Genmab’s innovative 
platform for the discovery and development of bispecific anti-
bodies. Bispecific antibodies bind to two different epitopes 
(or “docking” sites) either on the same or on different targets 
(also known as dual-targeting). Dual-targeting may improve 
binding specificity and enhance therapeutic efficacy or bring 
two different cells together (for example, engaging a T cell to kill 
a tumor cell). Bispecific antibodies generated with the DuoBody 
technology platform can be used for the development of ther-
apeutics for diseases such as cancer, autoimmune, infectious, 
cardiovascular, central nervous system diseases and hemo-
philia. DuoBody molecules combine the benefits of bispecificity 
with the strengths of conventional antibodies, which allows 
DuoBody molecules to be administered and dosed the same way 
as other antibody therapeutics. Genmab’s DuoBody technology 
platform generates bispecific antibodies via a versatile and 
broadly applicable process which is easily performed at high 
throughput, standard bench, as well as at commercial manufac-
turing scale. Genmab uses the DuoBody technology platform to 
create its own bispecific antibody programs and the technology 
is also available for licensing. Genmab has numerous alliances 
for the DuoBody technology platform including commercial 
collaborations with AbbVie, Janssen, Novo Nordisk, BioNTech 
and Immatics.

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Antibody Technologies

DuoBody 
Collaborations

Table of 
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Statements

Other 
Information

Advancing Our Pipeline

AbbVie

On June 10, 2020, Genmab entered into a broad 
oncology collaboration agreement with AbbVie to 
jointly develop and commercialize epcoritamab 
(DuoBody-CD3xCD20), DuoHexaBody-CD37 
and DuoBody-CD3x5T4. For epcoritamab, the 
companies will share commercial responsibilities 
in the U.S. and Japan, with AbbVie responsible 
for further global commercialization. Genmab 
will be the principal for net sales in the U.S. and 
Japan, and receive tiered royalties on remaining 
global sales outside of these territories. 
For DuoHexaBody-CD37 and any investiga-
tional medicines developed as a result of the 
companies’ discovery research collaboration, 
Genmab and AbbVie will share responsibilities 
for global development and commercialization 
in the U.S. and Japan. Genmab retains the right 
to co-commercialize these potential medicines, 
along with AbbVie, outside of the U.S. and Japan.

Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab 
received a USD 750 million upfront payment 
from AbbVie with the potential for Genmab 
to receive up to USD 3.15 billion in additional 
development, regulatory and sales milestone 
payments for all programs, as well as tiered 
royalties between 22% and 26% on net sales for 
epcoritamab outside the U.S. and Japan. Except 
for these royalty-bearing sales, the parties share 
in pre-tax profits from the sale of medicines on 
a 50:50 basis. Included in these potential mile-
stones are up to USD 1.15 billion in payments 

related to clinical development and commercial 
success across the three bispecific antibody 
programs originally included in the agreement, 
one of which was subsequently stopped. Genmab 
and AbbVie split 50:50 the development costs 
related to epcoritamab, DuoHexaBody-CD37 and 
DuoBody-CD3x5T4. 

In September 2021 we, along with AbbVie, 
decided that the data did not support the further 
development of DuoBody-CD3x5T4.

BioNTech

In May 2015, Genmab entered an agreement 
with BioNTech to jointly research, develop and 
commercialize bispecific antibody-based inves-
tigational medicines using Genmab’s DuoBody 
technology platform. Under the terms of the 
agreement, BioNTech will provide proprietary 
antibodies against key immunomodulatory 
targets, while Genmab provides proprietary anti-
bodies and access to its DuoBody technology 
platform. Genmab paid an upfront fee of USD 
10 million to BioNTech. If the companies jointly 
select any antibody-based product candidates 
for clinical development, development costs 
and product ownership will be shared equally 
going forward. If one of the companies does not 
wish to move an antibody product forward, the 
other company is entitled to continue devel-
oping it on predetermined licensing terms. The 
agreement also includes provisions which will 
allow the parties to opt out of joint development 
at key points. Genmab and BioNTech selected 
two antibody products for clinical development, 

DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB (GEN1042) and DuoBody-
PD-L1x4-1BB (GEN1046), both of which are now in 
clinical trials.

Our Innovative Technology in Action

Janssen

In July 2012, Genmab entered into a collaboration 
with Janssen to create and develop bispecific anti-
bodies using our DuoBody technology platform. 
Under this original agreement, Janssen had the 
right to use the DuoBody technology platform to 
create panels of bispecific antibodies (up to 10 
DuoBody programs) to multiple disease target 
combinations. Genmab received an upfront 
payment of USD 3.5 million from Janssen and will 
potentially be entitled to milestone and license 
payments of up to approximately USD 175 million, 
as well as royalties on sales for each commercial-
ized DuoBody medicine.

Under the terms of a December 2013 amendment, 
Janssen was entitled to work on up to 10 addi-
tional programs. Genmab received an initial 
payment of USD 2 million from Janssen. Under 
the terms of the original agreement, for each of 
the additional programs that Janssen successfully 
initiates, develops and commercializes, Genmab 
will potentially be entitled to receive average 
milestone and license payments of approximately 
USD 191 million. In addition, Genmab will be 
entitled to royalties on sales of any commer-
cialized medicines. All research work is funded 
by Janssen.

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development. Genmab will fund the research, 
along with the preclinical and clinical develop-
ment of these candidates through clinical proof 
of concept. Under the terms of the agreement, 
Genmab paid Bolt an upfront payment of USD 
10 million and made a USD 15 million equity 
investment in Bolt. Bolt is eligible to receive 
total potential milestone payments of up to USD 
285 million per therapeutic candidate exclusively 
developed and commercialized by Genmab, along 
with tiered royalties. If a candidate is co-devel-
oped, development costs will be split 50:50 
between the two companies, and the companies 
will be solely responsible for commercialization 
costs in their respective territories and shall pay 
each other royalties on product sales.

Antibody Technologies

Janssen has exercised 14 licenses under this 
collaboration, not all of which are active, and 
no further options remain for use by Janssen. 
As of December 31, 2021, four DuoBody-based 
investigational medicines created under this 
collaboration were in the clinic. One of these, 
RYBREVANT, is the first medicine created using 
the DuoBody technology platform to receive regu-
latory approval and a BLA for a second, Janssen’s 
teclistamab, has been submitted to the U.S. FDA.

Novo Nordisk A/S

In August 2015, Genmab entered an agreement 
to grant Novo Nordisk commercial licenses to use 
the DuoBody technology platform to create and 
develop bispecific antibody candidates for two 
therapeutic programs. The bispecific antibodies 
will target a disease area outside of cancer ther-
apeutics. After an initial period of exclusivity 
for both target combinations, Novo Nordisk has 
extended exclusivity of the commercial license for 
one target combination in 2018, now in clinical 
development as Mim8. Under the exclusive 
license agreement, Genmab is entitled to potential 
development, regulatory and sales milestones of 
up to approximately USD 250 million. In addition, 
Genmab will be entitled to single digit royalties 
on sales of any commercialized medicines. In 
December 2017, the collaboration was expanded 
with a new agreement for up to an additional five 
potential target pair combinations, which may be 
reserved on either an exclusive or non-exclusive 
basis, and three commercial license options. This 
agreement contained similar termination provi-
sions as the initial agreement.

Collaborations Across the Pharma 
and Biotech Ecosystem

Immatics

In July 2018, Genmab entered into a research 
collaboration and exclusive license agreement 
with Immatics to discover and develop next-gen-
eration bispecific immunotherapies to target 
multiple cancer indications. Genmab received 
an exclusive license to three proprietary targets 
from Immatics, with an option to license up 
to two additional targets at predetermined 
economics. Under the terms of the agreement, 
Genmab paid Immatics an upfront fee of USD 
54 million and Immatics is eligible to receive up 
to USD 550 million in development, regulatory 
and commercial milestone payments for each 
antibody product, as well as tiered royalties on 
net sales.

Bolt Biotherapeutics

In the second quarter of 2021, Genmab and Bolt 
entered into an oncology research and develop-
ment collaboration. The companies will evaluate 
Genmab antibodies and bispecific antibody 
engineering technologies in combination with 
Bolt’s proprietary Boltbody™ immune-stimu-
lating antibody conjugate (ISAC) technology 
platform, with the goal of discovering and devel-
oping next-generation, immune-stimulatory, 
antibody-based conjugate therapeutics for the 
treatment of cancer. The research collaboration 
will evaluate multiple bispecific ISAC concepts 
to identify up to three clinical candidates for 

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Antibody Technologies

HexaBody Technology 
Platform

Creating Differentiated 
Therapeutics

•  Enhanced potency antibody 

technology platform

•  Broadly applicable technology that 
builds on natural antibody biology

•  HexaBody-based investigational 
medicine in clinical development; 
HexaBody-CD38

The HexaBody technology platform is a 
 proprietary Genmab technology that is 
designed to increase the potency of anti-
bodies. The HexaBody technology platform 
builds on natural biology and strengthens 
the natural killing ability of antibodies while 
retaining regular structure and specificity. 
The technology allows for the creation of 
potent therapeutics by inducing antibody 
hexamer formation (clusters of six antibodies) 
after binding to their target antigen on the 
cell surface. We have used the HexaBody 
technology platform to generate antibodies 
with enhanced complement-mediated killing, 

allowing antibodies with limited or absent killing capacity to 
be transformed into potent, cytotoxic antibodies. In addition 
to complement-mediated killing, the clustering of membrane 
receptors by the HexaBody technology platform can lead to 
subsequent outside-in signaling leading to cell death. The 
HexaBody technology platform creates opportunities to explore 
new antibody-based product candidates to repurpose drug can-
didates unsuccessful in previous clinical trials due to insufficient 
potency and may provide a useful strategy in product life cycle 
management. The HexaBody technology platform is broadly 
applicable and can be combined with Genmab’s DuoBody tech-
nology platform (DuoHexaBody technology platform) as well as 
other antibody technologies. The technology has the potential to 
enhance antibody therapeutics for a broad range of applications 
in diseases such as cancer and infectious diseases. Genmab is 
using the HexaBody technology platform for its own antibody 
programs and the technology is also available for licensing. 
In addition to multiple HexaBody research collaborations with 
other companies, Genmab has entered into an exclusive world-
wide license and option agreement with Janssen to develop and 
commercialize HexaBody-CD38, a next-generation CD38 mono-
clonal antibody-based investigational medicine incorporating 
the HexaBody technology platform. A Phase 1/2 clinical study of 
HexaBody-CD38 in hematologic malignancies is ongoing.

In September 2021 we decided that the data did not support the 
further development of HexaBody-DR5/DR5.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Antibody Technologies

HexaBody Process

The HexaBody technology platform is an innovative approach for the creation of potent therapeutics. 
It builds on recent insights in the natural biology of antibodies. The technology enhances the ordered 
clustering of antibodies into hexamers after they bind to their target cells. This biological mechanism 
can be exploited to robustly enhance cell killing via complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) 
or agonist outside-in signaling induced by clustering. The HexaBody technology platform can be 
combined with Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform as well as with other antibody technologies.

target cell

antigen binding

hexamerization

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

CDC induction

Clustering: 
outside-in signaling

complement 
cascade

MAC

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Antibody Technologies

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

DuoHexaBody Technology 
Platform

Combining Dual-Targeting and 
Enhanced Potency

•  Antibody technology that 
combines DuoBody and 
HexaBody technology platforms

•  Creates bispecific antibodies 

with target-mediated enhanced 
potency

•  First DuoHexaBody-based 

investigational medicine in the 
clinic —  DuoHexaBody-CD37 
(co-development with AbbVie)

The DuoHexaBody technology platform is a proprietary 
 technology that combines the dual targeting of our DuoBody 
technology platform with the enhanced potency of our 
HexaBody technology platform, creating bispecific antibodies 
with target-mediated enhanced hexamerization. We currently 
have one proprietary bispecific antibody-based investiga-
tional medicine created with the DuoHexaBody technology 
platform, DuoHexaBody-CD37 with potential in hematological 
 malignancies. DuoHexaBody-CD37 is a bispecific antibody 
that targets two non-overlapping CD37 epitopes. It entered the 
clinic in 2020 and is being developed under our collaboration 
agreement with AbbVie.

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Antibody Technologies

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

HexElect Technology 
Platform

Enhancing Selectivity and 
Potency

•  Antibody technology platform 
inspired by the HexaBody 
technology platform

•  Combines dual-targeting with 

enhanced selectivity and potency

The HexElect antibody technology platform 
is Genmab’s newest proprietary technology. 
This technology combines two HexaBody 
molecules designed to effectively and selec-
tively hit only those cells that express both 
targets by making the activity of complexes 
of HexaBody molecules dependent on their 
binding to two different targets on the same 
cell. The HexElect technology platform 
maximizes efficacy while minimizing possible 
toxicity, potentially leading to more potent and 
safer investigational medicines.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Our Business

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Risk and 
Financial 
Review 

There is only one thing that makes a dream impossible to achieve:  
the fear of failure. This is an exciting moment for Genmab. I’m so proud 
to be part of the tisotumab vedotin team and of this achievement, which 
provides a new treatment option for patients in the U.S. with recurrent 
and metastatic cervical carcinoma.

Ibrahima Soumaoro, Senior Medical Director, Solid Tumors, United States

 55  Risk Management

 59  Enterprise Risk Management

 60  Financial Review

 66  Shareholders and Share Information

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Risk and Financial Review 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Genmab is committed 
to promoting ethical and 
compliant conduct in all 
areas and in all aspects 
of our business and 
understands ethical data 
use is critical for Genmab’s 
role in society, not least 
in connection with 
responsible innovation.

Risk Management

Genmab has core facilities in four countries and 
performs research and development activities 
with clinical trials conducted around the globe. 
Through our activities, we are exposed to a variety 
of risks, some of which are beyond our control. 
These risks may have a significant impact on our 
business if not properly assessed and controlled. 
Maintaining a strong control environment, with 
adequate procedures for identification and 
assessment of risks and adhering to operational 
policies designed to reduce such risks to an 
acceptable level, is essential for the continued 
development of Genmab. 

It is our policy to identify and reduce the risks 
derived from our operations and to establish 
insurance coverage to mitigate any residual risk, 
wherever considered practicable. The Board of 
Directors performs a yearly review of Genmab’s 
insurance coverage to ensure that it is appropriate. 
For further information about the risks and 
uncertainties that Genmab faces, refer to the 
current Form 20-F filed with the SEC.

Genmab is committed to promoting ethical and 
compliant conduct in all areas and in all aspects 
of our business and understands ethical data use 
is critical for Genmab’s role in society, not least 
in connection with responsible innovation. Data 
ethics is an integrated component in our perfor-
mance of clinical trials and is subject by law to the 
approval of national ethics committees. The data 
ethics aspects of Genmab’s business have so far 
been appropriately addressed through the legal 
requirements for approval by the ethic commit-
tees. As Genmab is evolving into a fully integrated 
end-to-end biotech, in 2021 we initiated the 
work to better address requirements for broader 
global data ethics principles. These principles will 
be further developed and will be implemented 
through policies and trainings across the organi-
zation in 2022 closely tracking the International 
Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers & 
Associations (IFPMA) data ethics principles.

The following is a summary of some of Genmab’s 
key risk areas and how we attempt to address and 
mitigate such risks. Environmental and ethical 
risks are also covered in Genmab’s statutory 
report on Corporate Responsibility.

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Risk Management

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Risk related to

Risk areas

Mitigation

Risk trend

Business and 
Products

The identification and development of successful products is 
expensive and includes time-consuming clinical trials with uncer-
tain outcomes and the risk of failure to obtain regulatory approval 
in one or more jurisdictions.

Genmab is dependent on the identification and development of 
new proprietary technologies and access to new third-party tech-
nologies. This exposes us to safety issues as well as other failures 
and setbacks related to use of such new or existing technologies.

Genmab faces ongoing uncertainty about the successful commer-
cialization of product candidates. This is a result of factors 
including immense competition on the basis of cost and efficacy 
as well as rapid technological change, which may result in others 
discovering, developing or commercializing competing products 
before or more successfully than us. 

Genmab’s near- and mid-term prospects are substantially depen-
dent on continued clinical and commercial success of DARZALEX.

DARZALEX is subject to intense competition in the multiple 
myeloma therapy market.

Genmab has a disciplined approach to investment, focusing on areas with the potential to maximize success, including 
new technologies and formats, scaling up to expand from early- to late-stage development and commercialization. 
Genmab has established various committees to ensure optimal selection of disease targets and formats of our antibody 
candidates, and to monitor progress of preclinical and clinical development. We strive to have a well-balanced product 
pipeline and continue to identify and search for new product candidates and closely follow the market.

Genmab’s teams, including Translational Research and Data Science, work together to create an analytics ecosystem 
that includes technology, processes and people working together to integrate data, allowing for a fast and transparent 
decision making process. Genmab continually strives to identify and develop new technologies, such as the DuoBody, 
HexaBody, DuoHexaBody and HexElect technology platforms, and gain access to competitive new third-party technol-
ogies such as ADC technology and mRNA technology. We closely monitor our preclinical programs and clinical trials to 
mitigate any unforeseen safety issues or other failures or setbacks associated with the use of our proprietary technology 
platforms, ADC technology or mRNA technology.

From early in the research phase and throughout development, commercial potential and associated risks are assessed 
to ensure that final products have the potential to be commercially viable. Genmab attempts to control commercial risks 
in part by monitoring and evaluating current market conditions, competing products and new technologies, to potentially 
gain access to new technologies and products that may supplement our pipeline. Genmab also strives to ensure market 
exclusivity for its own technologies and products by seeking patent protection.

Genmab focuses on its three-pronged strategy of focusing on our core competence, turning science into medicine and 
building a profitable and successful biotech to develop a broad pipeline of unique best-in-class or first-in-class antibody 
products with significant commercial potential. In addition, Genmab maintains a strong cash position, disciplined finan-
cial management, and a flexible and capital efficient business model to mitigate potential setbacks for DARZALEX.

In 2020, Genmab commenced binding arbitration of two matters arising under the daratumumab license agreement 
with Janssen. While Genmab intends to vigorously protect its rights under the agreement, the outcome of any arbitration 
proceeding, as well as its duration, is inherently uncertain.

In 2019 Genmab entered into an exclusive license agreement with Janssen regarding a next-generation CD38 antibody 
product, HexaBody-CD38. In 2020 two additional Genmab- created antibody products, Kesimpta and TEPEZZA, were 
approved by the U.S. FDA. In 2021 the first DuoBody-based medicine, RYBREVANT was also approved by the U.S. FDA 
and the EC. All of these provide Genmab with additional recurring royalty revenue. In addition, in 2021 Genmab’s first 
medicine, Tivdak, in development with Seagen, was approved by the U.S. FDA.

Genmab has exposure to product liability claims related to the use 
or misuse of our products and technologies.

Product liability claims and/or litigation could materially affect our business and financial position, and Genmab there-
fore maintains product liability insurance for our clinical trials and our approved products and other coverage required 
under applicable laws.

Our core research and manufacturing activities are carried out at a 
limited number of locations. Any event resulting in Genmab’s or our 
vendors’/suppliers’ inability to operate these facilities could mate-
rially disrupt our business. 

Genmab employs oversight and quality risk management principles. In addition Genmab follows Good Laboratory 
Practices (GLP), Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and requires that our vendors operate with the same standards. 
Genmab has established a quality assurance (QA) department to set high quality standards and monitor adherence to 
these Practices.

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 New 

 Unchanged 

 Decreased 

 Increased

Risk Management

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Risk related to

Risk areas

Mitigation

Risk trend

Business and 
Products
(continued)

If we are unable to effectively manage Genmab’s continued 
fast-paced growth or build our commercialization and other capa-
bilities, our business, financial condition and net profits may be 
adversely affected. Any business disruption or failure to properly 
manage this continued growth and transformation so as to reflect 
and support our organizational strategies and priorities while 
assuring ethical business practices and prudent risk management 
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Genmab is subject to government restrictions on pricing/public 
reimbursement as well as other healthcare payor cost-containment 
initiatives; increased pressures by governmental and third-party 
payors to reduce healthcare costs.

Strategic 
Collaborations

Genmab is dependent on existing and new partnerships with major 
pharmaceutical or biotech companies to support our business and 
develop and commercialize our products.

We have experienced rapid growth over the last several years, and we anticipate further growth as our pipeline advances 
and we move toward further commercialization of products. Such growth, including enabling new commercialization, 
support and other functions, has placed significant demands on our management and infrastructure, including new oper-
ational and financial systems, as well as extending manufacturing and commercial outsource arrangements. Our success 
will depend in part upon our ability to manage this growth effectively through strategic leadership, focused prioritization 
and talent management, and maintaining our robust, values-based, collaborative culture. As we continue to grow and 
evolve, we must continuously improve our operational, commercial, financial and management practices and controls.

Genmab strives to develop differentiated, cost-effective products that may obtain price reimbursement by government 
healthcare programs and private health insurers.

Our business may suffer if our collaboration partners do not devote sufficient resources to our programs and products; 
do not successfully maintain, defend and enforce their intellectual property rights or do not otherwise have the ability to 
successfully develop or commercialize our products, independently or in collaboration with us. Our business may also 
suffer if we are not able to continue our current partnerships or establish new partnerships. Genmab strives to be an 
attractive and respected collaboration partner, and to pursue a close and open dialogue with our partners to share ideas 
and align on best practices and decisions within clinical development and commercialization to increase the likelihood 
that we reach our goals.

Regulation, 
Legislation and 
Compliance

Genmab is primarily dependent on one contract manufacturing 
organization to produce and supply our product candidates. 
Genmab is also dependent on clinical research organizations 
to conduct key aspects of our clinical trials, and on partners to 
conduct some of our clinical trials.

Genmab oversees outsourcing and partnership relationships to ensure consistency with strategic objectives and service 
provider compliance with regulatory requirements, resources and performance. This includes assessment of contingency 
plans, availability of alternative service providers and costs and resources required to switch service providers. We 
evaluate financial solvency and require our suppliers to abide by a code of conduct consistent with Genmab’s Code of 
Conduct.

Genmab is subject to extensive legislative, regulatory and other 
requirements both during clinical development and post-marketing 
approval, including healthcare, marketing/promotion, fraud and 
abuse, competition/antitrust laws and regulations, as well as data 
protection requirements.

Genmab is subject to strict disclosure obligations under applicable 
laws and regulations, including the EU Market Abuse Regulation. 
As a consequence of the listing on the Nasdaq Global Select 
market, we are subject to additional U.S. regulatory require-
ments, including U.S. securities laws and the U.S. Foreign Corrupt 
Practices Act, and may become more exposed to U.S. class actions.

To ensure compliance with applicable healthcare laws and regulations, Genmab has established a robust compliance 
program, including a new Code of Conduct that sets high ethical standards and on which all colleagues receive regular 
training. Also, our head of Global Compliance reports directly to the CEO. The data protection area, including policies and 
guidance for the processing and protection of personal data, is overseen by the Company’s Data Protection Officer.

To further support compliance with regulatory and other legal requirements applicable to our business and opera-
tions, including current Good Laboratory Practices (cGLP), current Good Clinical Practices (cGCP) and current Good 
Manufacturing Practices (cGMP), Genmab has established a quality assurance department and makes every effort to 
stay abreast of and adhere to regulatory and legislation changes.

Genmab has also established relevant procedures and guidelines to ensure transparency with respect to timely, 
adequate and correct information to the market and otherwise comply with applicable U.S. securities laws and other 
legal and regulatory requirements.

In 2021 an internal audit function was established.

Legislation, regulations, industry codes and practices, and their 
application may change from time to time.

To prevent unwarranted consequences of new and amended legislation, regulations, etc., Genmab strives to stay current 
with respect to all applicable legislation, regulations, industry codes and practices by means of its internal compliance 
function as well as internal and external legal counsel. Also, internal procedures for review and refinement of contracts is 
ongoing to ensure contractual consistency and compliance with applicable legislation, regulation, and other standards.

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 New 

 Unchanged 

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 Increased

Risk Management

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Risk related to

Risk areas

Mitigation

Risk trend

Intellectual 
Property

Genmab is dependent on protecting our own intellectual property 
rights to regain our investments and protect our competitive positions.

We may become involved in lawsuits to protect or enforce our 
patents or other intellectual property which could result in costly 
litigation and unfavorable outcomes.

Claims may be asserted against us that we infringe the intellectual 
property of third parties could result in costly litigation and unfavor-
able outcomes.

Finances

Genmab may need additional funding.

Genmab is exposed to different kinds of financial risks, including 
currency exposure and changes in interest rates as well as 
changes in Danish, U.S. or foreign tax laws or related compliance 
requirements.

Management 
and Workforce

Genmab may have an inability to attract and retain suitably quali-
fied team members.

Cybersecurity

Genmab may be subject to malicious cyber-attacks which can lead 
to the theft or leakage of intellectual property, sensitive business 
data, or personal employee or patient data, with the result of signif-
icant business disruptions, monetary loss or fines from authorities, 
or reputational damage.

COVID-19 
Pandemic

The global outbreak of COVID-19 has continued to evolve, may be 
further prolonged, and may have long-term impacts on the devel-
opment, regulatory approval and commercialization of our product 
candidates and on net sales of our approved products. The extent, 
length and consequences of the pandemic are uncertain and 
impossible to predict. The factors discussed above, as well as other 
factors which are currently unanticipated or unforeseeable, may 
result in further and other unforeseen material adverse impacts on 
our business and financial performance. 

Climate

Genmab’s inability to manage the carbon footprint from our busi-
ness operations; climate-related events may impact our business 
operations or that of our third-party partners or suppliers.

Genmab files and prosecutes patent applications to optimally protect its products and technologies. To protect trade 
secrets and technologies, Genmab maintains strict confidentiality standards and agreements for employees and collab-
orating parties.

Genmab actively monitors third-party patent positions within our relevant fields to avoid violating any third-party 
patent rights.

Because Genmab’s future commercial potential and operating profits are hard to predict, Genmab’s policy is to main-
tain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence, and a continuous advancement of 
Genmab’s product pipeline and business in general.

Genmab has established financial risk management guidelines to identify and analyze relevant risks to set appropriate 
risk limits and controls and to monitor the risks and adherence to limits. Please refer to note 4.2 of the financial state-
ments for additional information regarding financial risks.

To attract and retain our highly skilled team, including the members of Genmab’s Senior Leadership, Genmab offers 
competitive remuneration packages, including share-based remuneration. Genmab strives to create a positive and ener-
gizing working environment with development and training opportunities for its team members. Genmab has strong core 
values that nourish high-integrity and ethical behavior, respectful and candid tone and culture, as well as trust and team-
work. Please refer to note 4.6 of the financial statements for additional information regarding share-based remuneration.

Genmab has implemented security controls and processes to mitigate the risk of security breaches. Genmab makes use 
of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework and other security standards to 
define and implement such security controls. Due to the continually changing threat environment, regular assessments 
are executed to ensure that implemented security controls and processes follow the threat profile of the Company and 
effectively support Genmab’s ambitious business strategy. The risk of security breaches is regarded as enterprise risk 
and the Company’s threat profile, the security program and security incidents are presented and discussed in meetings 
of the Global Compliance and Risk Committee and the Audit and Finance Committee of the Board of Directors.

Genmab has established a COVID-19 response team, led by the CEO, that closely monitors the evolving situation, 
develops and implements precautionary measures to help limit the impact of COVID-19 at our workplace and on our 
communities, helps ensure business continuity and mitigate effects on employee well-being as a consequence of 
working from home. Genmab assesses the situation on an ongoing basis in close contact with clinical trial sites, physi-
cians and contract research organizations (CROs) to evaluate the impact and challenges posed by the COVID-19 situation 
and manage them accordingly.

In 2021, we committed to an assessment of our carbon footprint and have implemented the TCFD  recommendations. 
We calculated our Scope 1 and 2 emissions in accordance with the global standard for carbon accounting, the 
Greenhouse Gas Protocol. This calculation will serve as Genmab’s starting point in establishing the baseline upon which 
to determine climate ambitions, targets and emissions reductions. Genmab’s Scope 3 emissions will be formalized in 
2022 to determine the total greenhouse gas emissions footprint.

Genmab also conducted a scenario analysis to evaluate our risks and opportunities due to the rapid pace of world climate 
change. Genmab’s climate strategy, progress toward carbon reduction targets, climate-related financial risk, relevant 
prevention and mitigation measures will be presented to the Board of Directors biannually.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Risk and Financial Review 

Risk Level in Relation to Last Year: 

 New 

 Unchanged 

 Decreased 

 Increased

Enterprise Risk Management

Effective ERM starts with strong governance 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

As an international biotech company dedicated to improving 
the lives of cancer patients around the world, Genmab operates 
within a heavily-regulated environment that exposes us to an 
ever-evolving set of risks, some of which are beyond our control. 
We maintain facilities in four countries, conduct activities in 
additional areas, and perform an array of essential innovation, 
research, development, commercialization and support 
functions, all of which pose risks to our operations and success. 
Specifically, these operations and activities expose us to risks 
that include but may not be limited to financial, research and 
development, regulatory, IT/data/technology, compliance, legal, 
and also environmental risks.

In order to assure that we are positioned to effectively identify 
and mitigate the potential impacts of these risks, Genmab has 
dedicated significant resources this year toward enabling a more 
robust ERM framework under a new Global Compliance function 
that reports directly to the CEO. In concert with a refreshed Code 
of Conduct, company policies and procedures, Genmab has 
chartered a Global Compliance and Risk governance committee 
or GCRC co-chaired by the CEO and the head of Compliance. 
Genmab has updated our risk model and framework to include 
significantly enhanced risk oversight, mitigation, governance and 
reporting, all of which we believe positions us to better manage 
the risks associated with our business, now and into the future.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Risk and Financial Review 

Board of Directors 
and Audit and Finance 
Committee

Board of Directors delegates ERM/Risk oversight to the Audit and 
Finance Committee, but retains visibility of ERM progress. The Audit 
and Finance Committee is accountable to ensure management 
appropriately manages the risks to the business.

Feedback

Executive Management

Maintains ultimate ownership of and accountability for 
management of top risks, enabling proper linkage of risk 
management to strategic initiatives and business decisions.

Global Compliance and 
Risk Committee

Validation of risk identification, prioritization, strategic and tactical 
ownership of risk mitigation plans and reporting.

ERM Framework

Routinely gathers risks, evaluates with risk sponsors, prioritizes and 
reports to the GCRC, Executive Management and Board of Directors, 
driving deep risk discussions, and supporting risk sponsors and 
management in facilitating robust enterprise risk management 
processes, risk-intelligent decision making and key risk capabilities.

Risk Sponsors and 
Business Champions

Manage risks in normal course of business, executing risk plans/
mitigation activities, and monitoring and reporting key risk 
information.

Information

Financial Review

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Genmab has had a very strong 2021 —  
we have created growing recurring 
revenue streams based on medicines 
with exceptional growth profiles, 
giving us a backbone of significant 
underlying profitability.

Anthony Pagano
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Risk and Financial Review 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Financial Review

The financial statements are prepared on a consolidated basis for 
Genmab A/S (Parent Company) and its subsidiaries. The Genmab 
financial statements are published in Danish Kroner (DKK). The 
Genmab consolidated Group is referenced herein as “Genmab” or 
the “Company”.

Result for the Year

Guidance and Result for 2021

(DKK million)

Revenue

Operating expenses

Operating profit

Latest 
Guidance

7,900–8,500

(5,300)–(5,600)

2,300–3,200

Actual

8,482

(5,464)

3,018

Overall, our financial performance was in line with the latest 
guidance published on November 10, 2021.

Revenue

Genmab’s revenue was DKK 8,482 million in 2021 compared to 
DKK 10,111 million in 2020. The decrease of DKK 1,629 million, or 
16%, was primarily driven by the one-time upfront payment of DKK 
4,398 million recognized as license revenue from AbbVie pursuant 
to our collaboration announced in June 2020, partly offset by higher 
DARZALEX royalties as well as milestone revenue from various 
collaboration partners.

Of the revenue for 2021, DKK 6,977 million, or 82%, was attribut-
able to royalties, DKK 954 million, or 11%, to milestone revenue, 
DKK 531 million, or 6%, to reimbursement revenue, and DKK 
20 million, or 1%, to collaboration revenue. This is compared to DKK 
4,741 million, or 47%, attributable to royalties, DKK 4,588 million, 
or 45%, to license revenue, DKK 431 million, or 4%, to reimburse-
ment revenue and DKK 351 million, or 4%, to milestone revenue in 
2020. There was no collaboration revenue in 2020.

Split of 2021 Revenue
(DKK million)

Split of 2020 Revenue
(DKK million)

8,482

2021 Total Revenue

  Royalties   

6,977

  Milestone Revenue   

954

  Reimbursement  

Revenue   
531

  Collaboration Revenue  

20

10,111

2020 Total Revenue

  Royalties   

4,741

  License Revenue   

4,588

  Reimbursement  

Revenue   
431

  Milestone Revenue   

351

Royalties
Royalty revenue amounted to DKK 6,977 million in 2021 compared 
to DKK 4,741 million in 2020. The increase of DKK 2,236 million, or 
47%, was primarily driven by higher DARZALEX royalties achieved 
under our daratumumab collaboration with Janssen. The table 
below summarizes Genmab’s royalty revenue by product.

(DKK million)

DARZALEX 

TEPEZZA 
Kesimpta 

Other

Total royalties

2021

6,135

593
235

14

6,977

2020

4,419

298
10

14

4,741

Net sales of DARZALEX by Janssen were USD 6,023 million in 2021 
compared to USD 4,190 million in 2020. The increase of USD 
1,833 million, or 44%, was driven by the continued strong uptake 
of DARZALEX. Royalty revenue on net sales of DARZALEX was DKK 
6,135 million in 2021 compared to DKK 4,419 million in 2020, an 
increase of DKK 1,716 million. The percentage increase in royalties 
of 39% is lower than the percentage increase in the underlying 
net sales primarily due to the impact of Janssen’s continued with-
holding of a portion of the royalty payments owed to Genmab and 
the lower average exchange rate between the USD and DKK in 2021 
compared to 2020. Since the second quarter of 2020, Janssen has 
reduced its quarterly royalty payments to Genmab by what Janssen 
claims to be Genmab’s share of Janssen’s royalty payments to 
Halozyme in connection with SC sales. Given the ongoing arbitra-
tion, Genmab has reflected this reduction in its royalty revenues 
each quarter. To date, the impact to royalties is estimated to be 
DKK 501 million (2021: DKK 421 million, 2020: DKK 80 million).

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Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

TEPEZZA was launched by Horizon in the first quarter of 2020. 
In December 2020, Horizon announced that there was a supply 
disruption related to the production of TEPEZZA due to U.S. govern-
ment-mandated COVID-19 vaccine production requirements. 
Subsequently, Horizon announced that it had resumed supplying 
the market beginning in April 2021. Royalties, which are based 
on net sales, are estimated to be DKK 593 million during 2021 
compared to DKK 298 million during 2020. The increase of DKK 
295 million, or 99%, was driven by the strong uptake of TEPEZZA.

Novartis was granted U.S. FDA approval for Kesimpta in relapsing 
multiple sclerosis and Genmab started recognizing royalties on 
net sales of Kesimpta during the third quarter of 2020. Royalties, 
which are based on net sales, amounted to DKK 235 million in 2021 
compared to DKK 10 million during 2020.

Janssen was granted U.S. FDA approval for RYBREVANT, a fully 
human bispecific antibody that targets EGFR and cMet, and Genmab 
started recognizing royalties on net sales of RYBREVANT during 
the second quarter of 2021. Royalties were not material through 
December 31, 2021.

Royalty revenue fluctuations from period to period are due primarily 
to the level of product net sales as well as foreign currency 
exchange rates.

Reimbursement Revenue
Reimbursement revenue, mainly comprised of the reimbursement 
of certain research and development costs related to the develop-
ment work under Genmab’s collaboration agreements, amounted to 
DKK 531 million in 2021 compared to DKK 431 million in 2020. The 
increase of DKK 100 million, or 23%, was primarily driven by higher 
activities under our collaboration agreement with BioNTech for 
DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB and DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB.

Milestone Revenue
Milestone revenue was DKK 954 million in 2021 compared to DKK 
351 million in 2020, an increase of DKK 603 million, primarily driven 
by the following:

Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses increased by DKK 1,666 million, or 44%, 
from DKK 3,798 million in 2020 to DKK 5,464 million in 2021.

• AbbVie milestone of DKK 245 million (USD 40 million) triggered by 

the first patient dosed in the Phase 3 study of epcoritamab,

• DARZALEX FASPRO milestone of DKK 184 million (USD 30 million) 
driven by the first commercial sale in the U.S. for patients with 
newly diagnosed AL amyloidosis,

• Janssen DuoBody milestone of DKK 152 million (USD 25 million) 

driven by U.S. FDA approval for RYBREVANT, and

• DARZALEX SC milestone of DKK 125 million (USD 20 million) 
driven by the first commercial sale in the EU for patients with 
newly diagnosed AL amyloidosis.

Milestone revenue may fluctuate significantly from period to period 
due to both the timing of achievements and the varying amount 
of each individual milestone under our license and collaboration 
agreements.

License Revenue
There was no license revenue in 2021. License revenue was DKK 
4,588 million in 2020, which was primarily driven by the delivery of 
licenses for three programs under the AbbVie collaboration of DKK 
4,398 million and the payment of DKK 188 million (USD 30 million) 
from Novartis as a result of Novartis’s plan to transition Arzerra 
(ofatumumab) to an oncology access program for chronic lympho-
cytic leukemia patients in the U.S.

Collaboration Revenue
In September 2021, Genmab and Seagen announced U.S. FDA 
accelerated approval for Tivdak in previously treated recurrent or 
metastatic cervical cancer. Collaboration revenue was estimated to 
be DKK 20 million in 2021.

Research and Development Expenses
Research and development costs amounted to DKK 4,181 million in 
2021 compared to DKK 3,137 million in 2020. The increase of DKK 
1,044 million, or 33%, was driven by the continued advancement of 
epcoritamab and DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB under our collaborations 
with AbbVie and BioNTech, respectively, and the increase in new 
team members to support the expansion of our product pipeline.

Research and development costs accounted for 77% of the total 
operating expenses in 2021 compared to 83% in 2020.

The following table provides information regarding our research and 
development expenses for 2021, as compared to 2020.

(DKK million)

Research(1)
Development and contract 
manufacturing(2) 
Clinical(3) 
Other(4) 

Total research and 
development expenses

2021

1,019

1,374

1,360

428

2020

703

1,036

1,032

366

4,181

3,137

Percentage 
Change 
2021/2020

45%

33%

32%

17%

33%

(1)  Research expenses include, among other things, personnel, occupancy and 

laboratory expenses, technology access fees associated with identification of new 
mAbs, expenses associated with the development of new proprietary technologies 
and research activities associated with our product candidates, such as in vitro 
and in vivo studies, translational research, and IND enabling toxicology studies.

(2)  Development and contract manufacturing expenses include personnel and 

occupancy expenses, external contract manufacturing costs for the scaleup and 
pre-approval manufacturing of drug product used in research and our clinical trials, 
costs for drug product supplied to our collaborators, costs related to preparation 

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for the production of process validation batches to be used in potential future 
regulatory submissions, quality control and assurance activities, and storage and 
shipment of our product candidates.

(3)  Clinical expenses include personnel, travel, occupancy costs, and external clinical 
trial costs including contract research organizations, investigator fees, clinical 
site fees, contractors and regulatory activities associated with conducting human 
clinical trials.

(4)  Other research and development expenses primarily include share-based compen-

sation, depreciation, amortization and impairment expenses.

Third-party costs for epcoritamab increased by DKK 263 million, or 
67%, in 2021 as compared to 2020, primarily due to the advance-
ment of the program under Genmab’s collaboration with AbbVie.

Third-party costs for DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB increased by DKK 
24 million, or 7%, in 2021 as compared to 2020, primarily due to 
the continued advancement of the program under Genmab’s collab-
oration with BioNTech.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were DKK 
1,283 million in 2021 compared to DKK 661 million in 2020. The 
increase of DKK 622 million, or 94%, was driven by the increase 
in new team members to support the launch of Tivdak, as well as 
expansion of commercialization capabilities and Genmab’s broader 
organizational infrastructure.

The following table shows third-party costs incurred for research, 
contract manufacturing of our product candidates and clinical and 
regulatory services for 2021, as compared to 2020. The table also 
presents unallocated costs and overhead consisting of third-party 
costs for our preclinical stage programs, personnel, facilities and 
other indirect costs not directly charged to development programs.

Third party costs for DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB increased by DKK 
87 million, or 181%, in 2021 as compared to 2020, primarily due to 
the continued advancement of the program under Genmab’s collab-
oration with BioNTech.

DKK 529 million, or 41% of selling, general and administrative 
expenses in 2021, was related to remuneration of employees and 
senior management involved in selling, general and administra-
tive activities, as compared to DKK 250 million, or 38% of selling, 
general and administrative expenses in 2020.

2021

2020

Percentage 
Change 
2021/2020

Third party costs for DuoHexaBody-CD37 increased by DKK 
29 million, or 48%, in 2021 as compared to 2020, primarily due 
to the advancement of the program under Genmab’s collaboration 
with AbbVie.

(DKK million)

Tisotumab vedotin

Epcoritamab

DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB 

DuoBody CD40x4-1BB 

DuoHexaBody CD37

Other clinical stage programs

Total third-party costs for 
clinical stage programs

Preclinical projects

Personnel, unallocated costs 
and overhead

Total research and 
development expenses

365

654

371

135

89

161

399

391

347

48

60

293

1,775

840

1,538

472

1,566

1,127

4,181

3,137

(9)%

67%

7%

181%

48%

(45)%

15%

78%

39%

33%

Third-party costs for tisotumab vedotin decreased by DKK 
34 million, or 9%, in 2021 as compared to 2020, primarily due to 
manufacturing work related to validations finalized in 2020.

Third-party costs for Genmab’s other clinical stage programs 
decreased by DKK 132 million, or 45%, in 2021 as compared 
to 2020, primarily related to enapotamab vedotin. Data from 
expansion cohorts that did not meet Genmab’s criteria for proof-
of-concept resulted in Genmab’s decision not to advance the 
development of enapotamab vedotin in 2020.

Research and development expenses related to our preclin-
ical projects increased by DKK 368 million, or 78%, in 2021 as 
compared to 2020 driven by the continued investment in our 
preclinical programs.

Personnel, unallocated costs and overhead increased by DKK 
439 million, or 39%, in 2021 as compared to 2020, primarily due to 
an increase in staffing levels and the expansion of our facilities to 
accommodate our growth. Our research and development FTEs (full-
time equivalents) increased from 647 at the end of 2020 to 927 at 
the end of 2021.

Selling, general and administrative expenses accounted for 23% of 
the total operating expenses in 2021 compared to 17% in 2020.

Operating Profit

Operating profit was DKK 3,018 million in 2021 compared to DKK 
6,313 million in 2020. The decrease of DKK 3,295 million, or 52%, 
was driven by lower revenue and increased operating expenses as 
described above.

Net Financial Items

The net financial items reflect a combination of interest income 
and expense, fair value adjustments on our portfolio of marketable 
securities, fair value adjustments on other investments, as well as 
foreign exchange adjustments.

Financial income for 2021 was DKK 1,667 million, reflecting 
interest and other financial income of DKK 197 million, and net 
foreign exchange rate gain of DKK 1,470 million, as compared to 
DKK 1,149 million for 2020, reflecting interest and other financial 
income of DKK 184 million, and net gain on other investments of 
DKK 965 million.

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Financial expenses for 2021 were DKK 702 million related to 
interest and other financial expenses of DKK 13 million, net loss 
on marketable securities of DKK 246 million, and net loss on other 
investments of DKK 443 million, as compared to DKK 1,558 million 
for 2020, related to interest and other financial expenses of DKK 
10 million, net loss on marketable securities of DKK 92 million, and 
net foreign exchange rate loss of DKK 1,456 million.

As a result of the above, net financial items for 2021 were income 
of DKK 965 million, as compared to expense of DKK 409 million 
for 2020. The increase in net financial items was primarily driven 
by the strengthening of the USD against the DKK on Genmab’s USD 
denominated portfolio and cash holdings, partly offset by the loss 
on other investments due to the change in fair value of Genmab’s 
investments in common shares of CureVac and Bolt, and the loss on 
marketable securities driven by movements in interest rates in the 
United States and Europe. Please refer to note 4.2 for additional 
information regarding foreign currency risk and note 4.5 for addi-
tional information regarding the net financial items.

Corporate Tax

Corporate tax expense for 2021 was DKK 975 million compared to 
DKK 1,146 million for 2020. The decrease in corporate tax expense 
is primarily the result of Genmab’s lower net profit before tax in 
2021 as compared to 2020. The effective tax rate in 2021 was 
24.5% compared to 19.4% in 2020. The increase in the effective tax 
rate in 2020 was favorable to the Danish statutory rate (22.0%) due 
to the utilization of prior period tax benefits. The effective tax rate 
in 2021 is unfavorable to the Danish statutory rate primarily due to 
the inability to deduct certain subsidiary losses for tax purposes. 
Please refer to note 2.4 for additional information regarding the 
corporate tax and deferred tax assets including management’s 
significant judgements and estimates.

Net Profit

Net profit for 2021 was DKK 3,008 million compared to DKK 
4,758 million in 2020. The decrease of DKK 1,750 million, or 37%, 
was driven by the items described above.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

(DKK million)

Marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents

Shareholders’ equity

December 31, 
2021

December 31, 
2020

10,381

8,957

22,196

8,819

7,260

19,121

of less than 90 days at the date of acquisition are classified as cash 
and cash equivalents.

Genmab requires cash to meet our operating expenses and 
capital expenditures. We have funded our cash requirements 
since inception, including through December 31, 2021, primarily 
with royalty and milestone payments from our partners, upfront 
payments and equity financing. Genmab expects to continue to 
fund a significant portion of our development costs for propri-
etary product candidates as well as commercialization activities 
with funds received from royalties and milestone payments from 
partners.

As of December 31, 2021, Genmab’s USD denominated cash and 
cash equivalents, and marketable securities represented 86% of 
Genmab’s total cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securi-
ties compared to 83% as of December 31, 2020.

Marketable securities are invested in highly secure and liquid 
investments with short effective maturities. As of December 31, 
2021, 68% of Genmab’s marketable securities were long-term 
A rated or higher, or short-term rated A-1/P-1 by S&P, Moody’s or 
Fitch compared to 100% as of December 31, 2020. The change in 
portfolio mix is driven by Genmab’s desire to diversify investment 
types in the portfolio and based on operating requirements.

As of December 31, 2021, DKK 8,957 million, as compared to DKK 
7,260 million as of December 31, 2020, was held as cash and 
cash equivalents, and DKK 10,381 million, as compared to DKK 
8,819 million as of December 31, 2020, was held as liquid invest-
ments in short-term government and other debt instruments.

Genmab’s expenditures on current and future preclinical and clinical 
development programs are subject to numerous uncertainties in 
timing and cost to completion. In order to advance our product 
candidates toward commercialization, the product candidates 
are tested in numerous preclinical safety, toxicology and efficacy 
studies. Genmab then conducts clinical trials for those product 
candidates that take several years or more to complete. The length 
of time varies substantially based upon the type, complexity, 
novelty and intended use of a product candidate. The cost of clinical 
trials may vary significantly over the life of a project as a result of a 
variety of factors, including: the number of patients required in the 
clinical trials; the length of time required to enroll trial participants; 
the number and location of sites included in the trials; the costs of 
producing supplies of the product candidates needed for clinical 
trials and regulatory submissions; the safety and efficacy profile of 
the product candidate; the use of CROs to assist with the manage-
ment of the trials; and the costs and timing of, and the ability to 
secure, regulatory approvals.

Cash and cash equivalents included short-term marketable securi-
ties of DKK 296 million at the end of December 2021, compared to 
DKK 2,206 million at the end of December 2020. In accordance with 
Genmab’s accounting policy, securities purchased with a maturity 

Genmab’s expenses also fluctuate from period to period based 
on the degree of collaborative activities, timing of manufacturing 
campaigns, numbers of patients enrolled in clinical trials and the 
outcome of each clinical trial event. As a result, the Company is 

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unable to determine with any degree of certainty the anticipated 
completion dates, duration and completion costs of research and 
development projects, or when and to what extent Genmab will 
receive cash inflows from the commercialization and sale of any 
product candidates. The Company also cannot predict the actual 
amount or timing of future royalties and milestone payments, and 
these may differ from estimates. Further, as the global COVID-19 
pandemic has continued to evolve, there may be long-term impacts 
on the development, regulatory approval and commercialization of 
our product candidates and on net sales of our approved products 
by our collaboration partners.

Genmab expects to make additional capital outlays and to increase 
operating expenditures over the next several years as the Company 
hires additional employees, supports preclinical development, 
manufacturing, clinical trial activities, product collaborations and 
commercialization activities. As spending increases on research, 
development and commercialization activities related to product 
collaborations, Genmab may be required to make certain capital 
outlays against which Genmab expects to receive reimbursement 
to the extent the outlay exceeds Genmab’s share under the appli-
cable collaboration agreement. The Company expects that the 
time-lag between the expenditure by us, on the one hand, and the 
reimbursement by a partner of its relevant share, on the other hand, 
will increase Genmab’s working capital needs. To the extent the 
Company’s capital resources are insufficient to meet future capital 
requirements, Genmab will need to finance operating requirements 
and cash needs through public or private equity offerings, debt 
financings, or additional corporate collaboration and licensing 
arrangements.

Please refer to notes 4.2 and 4.4 for additional information 
regarding our financial risks and marketable securities.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Cash Flows

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2021, total assets were DKK 24,627 million, 
compared to DKK 21,143 million as of December 31, 2020. As of 
December 31, 2021, assets are mainly comprised of marketable 
securities of DKK 10,381 million, cash and cash equivalents of 
DKK 8,957 million, and current receivables of DKK 3,367 million. 
The receivables consist primarily of amounts related to royalties, 
milestones and reimbursement revenue from our collaboration 
agreements. The credit risk on receivables is considered to be 
limited. Please refer to note 3.5 for additional information 
regarding receivables.

As of December 31, 2021, total liabilities were DKK 2,431 million 
compared to DKK 2,022 million as of December 31, 2020. The 
increase in total liabilities of DKK 409 million, or 20%, was primarily 
driven by an increase in other payables of DKK 295 million related 
to our research and development programs and accrued compensa-
tion, and an increase in lease liabilities of DKK 86 million related to 
the commencement of leases in the U.S. and Japan.

Shareholders’ equity as of December 31, 2021 was DKK 
22,196 million compared to DKK 19,121 million as of December 31, 
2020. The increase was driven primarily by Genmab’s net profit and 
the issuance of shares related to the share-based compensation 
plans, partly offset by the purchase of treasury shares. Genmab’s 
equity ratio was 90% as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.

The following table provides information regarding Genmab’s cash 
flow for 2021 and 2020.

Cash Flow
(DKK million)

Cash provided by operating activities

Cash (used in) investing activities

Cash (used in)/provided by financing activities

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

2021

2,228

(961)

(420)

847

2020

6,433

(2,351)

71

4,153

Net cash provided by operating activities for 2021 was DKK 2,228 
million, as compared to DKK 6,433 million in 2020. The decrease 
of DKK 4,205 million, or 65%, was primarily driven by lower cash 
provided by operating activities related to the upfront payment from 
AbbVie included in our operating profit and collected in July 2020, 
and higher positive working capital adjustments in 2020 related to 
DARZALEX milestones achieved in the fourth quarter of 2019 that 
were received in 2020 of DKK 1.7 billion.

Net cash used in investing activities for 2021 was DKK 961 million, 
as compared to DKK 2,351 million in 2020. The decrease of DKK 
1,390 million, or 59%, primarily reflects differences between the 
proceeds received from the sale and maturity of our investments 
and amounts invested, and the investment in tangible assets. 
Purchases of marketable securities exceeded sales and maturities 
in both 2021 and 2020, but to a greater extent in 2020, which has 
resulted in significant growth in Genmab’s marketable securities in 
each respective year. Investing activities also includes the proceeds 
from the sale of CureVac shares of DKK 438 million in 2021.

Net cash used in financing activities for 2021 was DKK 420 million, 
as compared to net cash provided by financing activities of DKK 
71 million in 2020. The increase in cash outflow of DKK 491 million 
was primarily related to cash payments for the purchase of treasury 
shares of DKK 447 million.

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Shareholders and Share Information

Ownership

Genmab is dual listed on the Nasdaq Copenhagen A/S and the 
Nasdaq Global Select Market in the U.S. under the symbol GMAB. 
Our communication with the capital markets complies with 
the disclosure rules and regulations of these exchanges. As of 
December 31, 2021, the number of registered shareholders totaled 
84,300 shareholders holding a total of 63,966,391 shares, which 
represented 97% of the total share capital of 65,718,456. 

The following shareholder is registered in Genmab’s register of 
shareholders as being the owner of a minimum of 5% of the voting 
rights or a minimum of 5% of the share capital (one share equals 
one vote) as of December 31, 2021:

• BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055, 

United States of America (7.3%)

Shareholders registered in the Company’s shareholder registry may 
sign up for electronic shareholder communications via Genmab’s 
investor portal. The investor portal can be accessed at Genmab’s 
website www.genmab.com/investors. Electronic shareholder 
communication enables Genmab to, among other things, quickly 
and efficiently call general meetings.

The charts included here illustrate the performance of the Genmab 
share during 2021 and the geographical distribution of our share-
holders. As of December 31, 2021 Genmab’s shares closed at 
DKK 2,630 and ADSs closed at USD 39.56. Please refer to note 4.7 
for additional information regarding Genmab’s share capital 
including authorizations to issue shares and purchase its 
own shares.

The following table shows share data as of December 31, 2021.

Share Data

Denmark

U.S.

Number of shares at December 31, 2021

65,718,456

4,275,024 (represented by 42,750,240 ADSs)

Listing

Ticker Symbol

Index Membership

Nasdaq Copenhagen

Nasdaq Global Select Market, New York

GMAB

OMX Nordic Large Cap Index 
OMX Copenhagen Benchmark Index 
OMX Copenhagen 25 Index (OMXC25)

GMAB

Nasdaq Biotech Index

Stock Performance Comparison YTD 2021
(Index 100 = stock price on December 31, 2020)

130

120

110

100

90

80

70

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Genmab   

OMXC25 Index   

Nasdaq Biotech Index

Geographical Shareholder 
Distribution*

2021

USA
Denmark
UK
Netherlands
Luxembourg
Other**

30%

20%

4%
3%

2020

35%

38%

3%

4%

16%

8%

19%

20%

  *  Based on Nasdaq Corporate Solutions aggregated 

data per June 2020 and June 2021

 **  “Other” includes shares held in other countries and 
shares not held in nominee accounts, including OTC 
traded shares

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Information

Shareholders and Share Information

American Depositary Receipt (ADR) Program

Contact:

Annual General Meeting

Genmab has a sponsored Level 3 ADR program with Deutsche Bank 
Trust Company Americas. An ADS is a share certificate representing 
ownership of shares in a non-U.S. corporation. ADSs issued under 
Genmab’s ADR Program are quoted and traded in U.S. dollars on 
the Nasdaq Global Select Market in the United States. Ten Genmab 
ADSs correspond to one Genmab ordinary share. Genmab’s ADR 
ticker symbol is GMAB. For more information on Genmab’s ADR 
Program, visit https://ir.genmab.com/adr-program#content.

Investor Relations

Genmab’s Investor Relations and Communications department aims 
to ensure relevant, accurate and timely information is available to 
our investors and the financial community. We maintain an ongoing 
dialogue with sell-side equity analysts, as well as major institu-
tional and retail shareholders. A list of the current analysts covering 
Genmab can be found at our website along with financial reports, 
company announcements, current presentations, fact sheets and 
other downloads.

Marisol Peron 
Senior Vice President, Global Investor Relations  
and Communications 
T: +1 609 524 0065; E: mmp@genmab.com

For Investor Relations:

Andrew Carlsen 
Vice President, Head of Investor Relations 
T: +45 33 77 95 58; E: acn@genmab.com

Genmab’s Annual General Meeting will be held on March 29, 2022 
at 2:00 PM CEST. Further details will be included in the notice to 
convene the Annual General Meeting.

Financial Calendar for 2022

Annual General Meeting 2022

Tuesday, March 29, 2022

Publication of the Interim Report  
for the first quarter 2022

Publication of the Interim Report  
for the first half 2022

Publication of the Interim Report  
for the first nine months 2022

Wednesday, May 11, 2022

Wednesday, August 10, 2022

Wednesday, November 9, 2022

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Corporate 
Responsibility

I joined Genmab Japan in March 2020. Since then our team has grown, 
focusing on building end-to-end and best-in-class organizational 
capabilities and foundational business infrastructures, while rapidly 
increasing commercialization readiness. I am confident that Genmab 
will make a huge difference to patients in Japan by continuing to work 
closely with inspirational individuals both globally and locally.

Mika Takaki, General Manager, Japan

 69  Corporate Social Responsibility and 

Sustainability Commitments

 73  Genmab’s Task Force on Climate-related 

Financial Disclosures

 76  Human Capital Management

 77  Stakeholder Engagement

 79  Corporate Governance

 81  Board of Directors

 84  Senior Leadership

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Sustainability Commitments

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Genmab is committed to being a 
sustainable and socially responsible 
biotechnology company. This commitment 
is anchored in our company’s purpose, 
values and vision. Being socially responsible 
is fundamental to the way we do business.

Our Core Purpose and Vision

How We Carry Out Our CSR Initiatives

In conducting our business, Genmab is fully committed to 
complying with all applicable laws, codes, standards and guide-
lines. We also consider the well-being and vitality of our teams a top 
priority and we actively seek to minimize our impact on the environ-
ment. We have high ethical standards and aim to conduct business 
with companies and within countries that share our ethical commit-
ment including our support for the protection of internationally 
proclaimed human rights. Genmab strives to only conduct clinical 
trials in markets where a drug is planned to become available.

We continued to track trends, benchmark and examine our ESG 
activities, policies and disclosures to build a sustainable organiza-
tion that meets ESG criteria of relevance to our business operations.

Genmab is committed to transparency and continued improvement 
of our climate disclosures. In 2021, we committed to implement 
the TCFD recommendations as we believe they provide a useful 
framework to increase transparency on climate-related risks and 
opportunities. This is our first qualitative and quantitative TCFD 
disclosure. Please refer to “Genmab’s Task Force on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures” for more information. Genmab is 
committed to reduce our environmental footprint, and as such, we 
aim to provide additional disclosures on climate-related topics in 
the future as we incorporate the TCFD recommendations into our 
business. We continue to follow the SASB framework to disclose 
critical measurements on ESG activities of relevance to our business 
operations.

Genmab is a leading international biotechnology company that 
creates, develops and commercializes antibody products to 
transform the treatment of cancer.

Our commitment to CSR is anchored in our company’s core purpose 
“to improve the lives of patients by creating and developing 
innovative antibody products” and our vision that “by 2025 our 
own product has transformed cancer treatment and we have 
a pipeline of knock-your-socks-off antibodies.” Our vision 
inspires and motivates us. Our teams are focused on developing 
innovative therapies that will transform how people fight cancer, 
changing it from a disease to be afraid of to a condition patients 
may live with and overcome.

In 2021, we moved closer to realizing our vision. We received approval 
in the U.S. for a medicine that provides an important treatment 
option for patients with cervical cancer. We have a well-diversified 
portfolio of products, product candidates and technologies, featuring 
multiple approved antibody therapies that are marketed by partners, 
and a growing proprietary pipeline composed of modified antibody 
candidates including bispecific T-cell engagers and next-generation 
immune checkpoint modulators, effector function enhanced anti-
bodies and antibody-drug conjugates. Our portfolio includes four 
proprietary technologies which we use to create our own antibody 
products and license to other biotech and pharma companies.

Genmab is committed to fundamentally transforming the treatment 
of cancer and turning our deep understanding of antibody biology 
into inventive technology platforms that fuel a transformative 
pipeline of potentially first-in-class or best-in-class therapies. We 
are committed to ensure our actions benefit our direct stakeholders 
(patients, shareholders, collaboration partners and team members) 
and society as a whole. With our core values and vision in mind, 
being socially responsible is fundamental to the way we do business 
at Genmab.

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Corporate Social Responsibility and 
Sustainability Commitments

The Board of Directors and senior 
leadership at Genmab are committed to 
Genmab’s business-driven CSR strategy, 
which focuses on four main areas:

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Science-Driven Health 
Innovations for Patients

Employee Well-Being  
and Vitality

Ethics and  
Transparency

Environmental and 
Community Sustainability

As we further execute on our CSR strategy and build programs that have an impact on our stakeholders,  
we will be guided by the following tenets, which support our four CSR pillars:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

We operate our business 
with the utmost integrity 
by always doing what is 
right and incorporating 
compliance, ethics and 
transparency into our 
business practices, 
policies and procedures.

We maintain a highly 
ethical organization by 
promoting our Code of 
Conduct to colleagues and 
by engaging with partners 
and suppliers committed to 
the same level of ethics in 
their operations. A Supplier 
Code of Conduct further 
allows us to reinforce our 
expectations of those 
who engage in business 
with Genmab.

We aim to reduce 
our impact on the 
environment by refining 
our processes and incor-
porating best practices 
into our operations to 
reduce our environmental 
footprint, minimize 
waste and decrease use 
of hazardous material.

We engage with and 
support the communities 
in which we operate.

We monitor and evaluate 
targets for ESG activities, 
measure our impact and 
communicate our progress.

We use our world-class 
knowledge in antibody 
biology and deep expertise 
in innovative antibody 
technology to develop 
cancer treatments to 
have a positive impact on 
patients and society.

We care for our team 
members’ health, 
well-being, safety and 
development and promote 
a collaborative culture 
that fosters passion for 
innovation, integrity and 
respect. We believe that 
diversity, equity and 
inclusion are fundamental 
to achieving our vision. 
We are committed to 
 championing a corporate 
culture that accepts and 
promotes uniqueness 
and empowers each team 
member to bring their 
authentic self to work in a 
safe, open and respectful 
environment.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Corporate Social Responsibility and 
Sustainability Commitments

CSR Governance

Our Approach

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of 
Genmab’s Board of Directors oversees all aspects of Genmab’s 
CSR efforts on behalf of the Board of Directors and provides 
recommendations to the full Board of Directors regarding 
corporate responsibility and sustainability matters. Our CSR 
Committee, co-chaired by our CEO and SVP investor relations 
and communications provides direction on CSR strategy and 
associated policies and ensures that Genmab carries out our CSR 
activities effectively and communicates them clearly and openly. 

Genmab’s Corporate Responsibility Report discloses the main 
highlights of our CSR work but does not reflect all our ongoing 
initiatives and procedures. 

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Guided by 
Genmab’s 
Core Values

CSR

Strong CSR Tenets 
to Guide Strategy, 
Programs and 
Metrics

Aligned with ESG 
Priorities and 
Disclosures

Supported by the 
Board of Directors 
and Executive 
Management

Underpinned 
by Commitment 
to UNSDGs

Corporate Social Responsibility and 
Sustainability Commitments

Our Commitment to the United Nations 
Sustainable Development Goals

Our humanity and interconnectedness 
require every company, organization 
and individual to play a role in the 
sustainability of our society and our 
planet. As a company rooted in science 
and inspired by patients, Genmab 
embraces its responsibility to society 
and is proud to help advance the United 
Nations SDGs. An internal assessment 
in 2020 determined that our business 
activities were most closely aligned with 
Goals 3, 5 and 8. In 2021, we worked 
to align our CSR activities to support 
these goals. We will continue to assess 
our business operations in relation to all 
the SDGs.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Goal 3:  
Good Health and Well-Being:
Ensure healthy lives and promote  
well-being for all at all ages

Genmab is dedicated to using science-driven 
innovation to improve the lives of patients with 
cancer and their families. In addition to the 
resources dedicated to research and develop-
ment and to bring medicines to patients, we are 
committed to our employees’ well-being and 
vitality, and have benefits and programs in place 
to support them. Additionally, we seek to support 
and be part of health-related initiatives in the 
communities where we operate.

Goal 5:  
Gender Equality:
Achieve gender equality and empower 
all women and girls

Genmab continues to be a leader in gender 
diversity among our peers. We have a female 
representation in “Director-level and above” of 
51% and are proud that half of the members 
of the Board of Directors are female, including 
the Chair and Deputy Chair.

Goal 8:  
Decent Work and Economic Growth:
Promote sustained, inclusive and 
sustainable economic growth, full and 
productive employment and decent 
work for all

Genmab’s work is driven by innovation and 
conducted by colleagues who are highly skilled 
at, and dedicated to, their individual roles. We pay 
all our team members a living wage and provide a 
safe, inclusive and secure working environment. 
Additionally, Genmab contributes to the life 
sciences innovation ecosystem by collaborating 
with academia, biotech and pharma companies, 
and other innovators to advance therapies against 
cancer and other diseases. We also contribute 
to science, technology, engineering, and math-
ematics (STEM) education, mentoring programs 
and other community efforts to help advance 
education and professional development among 
our communities.

Genmab’s statutory report on Corporate Responsibility for the financial year 2021 cf. Sections 99a, 99b and 107d of the Danish Financial 
Statements Act can be found on the company’s website (https://ir.genmab.com/static-files/3a18c1bc-d3ee-401f-a721-c01704b23d98), 
including additional information about policies, progress made during 2021 and expected activities for 2022.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Genmab’s Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Topic

Recommended Disclosures

Genmab’s Disclosures

Governance

Describe the board’s oversight of climate-related risks and 
opportunities.

The Board of Directors Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees climate-related issues as part of its 
responsibility over all aspects of Genmab’s CSR strategy. The Committee and the Board of Directors receive biannual 
updates on Genmab’s progress, related risks and opportunities.

Describe management’s role in assessing and managing 
climate-related risks and opportunities.

The CSR Committee moves our CSR efforts forward and integrates ESG related matters to our business into our 
strategic planning.

From 2022, the CSR Committee will receive updates on Genmab’s progress toward carbon reduction targets, climate-related 
financial risk, relevant prevention and mitigation measures annually.

Climate-related financial risks and relevant prevention and mitigation measures will be reviewed and endorsed by the 
Global Compliance and Risk Committee.

Genmab has conducted scenario analysis on the potential transition and physical risks and opportunities related to 
climate change, at 1.5–2°C and 4°C of warming, across our value chain, in the short term (2030), and medium/long term 
(2040/2050). Below is a brief summary of the key potential risks identified:

Description of potential risks identified 1.5–2°C, short term:

 ― Transition risk resulting from emerging certification, regulation and carbon taxation, pricing and tariffs, and related costs 

of compliance and the switch to low carbon materials and technologies

 ― Transition risk resulting from increased focus of investors and regulators on ESG performance in investment decision 

making, increasingly connecting access to capital and investment to ESG and climate performance

 ― Transition risk resulting from shift in consumer preferences and talent attraction criteria toward climate and 

responsibility

 ― Physical risk of disruption of supply chains due to changes in weather patterns and extreme weather events

 ― Physical risk resulting from more frequent and severe heat waves, leading to increased cooling costs

Description of potential risks identified 1.5–2°C, medium/long term

 ― Physical risk of disruption of supply chains and operations due to changes in weather patterns and increase in frequency 

of extreme weather events

 ― Physical risk resulting from more frequent and severe heat waves, leading to increased cooling costs

 ― Physical risk resulting from coastal flooding, potentially disrupting operations and the supply chain

Strategy

Describe the climate-related risks and opportunities the 
organization has identified over the short, medium and 
long term.

Describe the impact of climate-related risks and 
opportunities on the organization’s businesses, strategy 
and financial planning.

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Genmab’s Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Topic

Recommended Disclosures

Genmab’s Disclosures

Strategy
(continued)

Describe the climate-related risks and opportunities the 
organization has identified over the short, medium and 
long term.

Description of potential risks identified 4°C, short term

 ― Physical risk of disruption of supply chains, acute limited supply, and increased cost of raw materials due to changes in 

weather patterns and extreme weather events

Describe the impact of climate-related risks and 
opportunities on the organization’s businesses, strategy 
and financial planning.

 ― Physical risk resulting from frequent and severe heat waves, leading to increased cooling costs

 ― Physical risk of disruption of supply chain, operations and distribution, resulting from increased acute flooding

Description of potential risks identified 4°C, medium/long term

 ― Transition risk resulting from fragmented regulatory efforts to curb runaway climate change through cost of compliance 

with carbon taxation, pricing, etc.

 ― Physical risk resulting from acute, severe and frequent extreme weather events, leading to disruption of operations, 

supply chain and distribution, damage to physical assets and inventory, as well as increase in raw materials cost and 
insurance costs

 ― Physical risk resulting from acute and severe heat waves, leading to instability of supply chains, increased energy costs 

for cooling and loss of inventory

 ― Physical risk resulting from sea level rise and coastal flooding, leading to disruption of operations and supply chains, 

damage to physical assets, inventory

Brief summary of the key potential climate-related opportunities:

Description of potential opportunities identified 1.5–2°C and 4°C

 ― Cost savings from the use of new technologies, more energy efficient/low carbon production and distribution

 ― Cost savings and reduced exposure to resource and water scarcity through, for instance, the use of recycling

 ― Increase resilience, adaptation and cost savings from efficient and green buildings

 ― Cost savings and lowered exposure to carbon pricing and other regulations

 ― Reputational gains with stakeholders and potential employees from focus on climate-related topics

Describe the impact of climate-related risks and 
opportunities on the organization’s businesses, strategy 
and financial planning.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified will be considered and integrated as part of Genmab’s ERM, financial 
planning and strategy. To play our part in mitigating the physical impacts of climate change and curbing warming, Genmab 
will commit to a Science Based Target, to reduce our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in line with the Paris Agreement.

Describe the resilience of the organization’s strategy, taking 
into consideration different climate-related scenarios, 
including a 2°C or lower scenario.

Genmab has conducted qualitative climate-related scenario analysis. Four scenarios spanning 1.5–2°C and 4°C of warming 
were developed based on Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, International Energy Agency and other sources, and 
Genmab’s risks and opportunities across the value chain in the short, medium/long term were assessed.

In 2022/2023, Genmab will further assess the resilience of our corporate strategy in the climate-related scenarios.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Genmab’s Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Topic

Recommended Disclosures

Genmab’s Disclosures

Risk 
Management

Describe the organization’s processes for identifying and 
assessing climate-related risks.

In 2021, Genmab conducted climate-related risk assessment and scenario analysis to identify key risks and opportunities. 
The risks were assessed through stakeholders engagement and interviews. 

Describe the organization’s processes for managing climate-
related risks.

Climate-related risks identified will be considered as part of our Enterprise Risk Management program, and responsibility 
for monitoring, prevention and mitigation will be cascaded to relevant functions within Genmab.

Describe how processes for identifying, assessing and 
managing climate-related risks are integrated into the 
organization’s overall risk management.

Metrics and 
Targets

Disclose the metrics used by the organization to assess 
climate-related risks and opportunities in line with its 
strategy and risk management process.

Genmab reports on Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions in line with the GHG Protocol.

Genmab will develop metrics related to business continuity and natural disaster recovery. These may include, for instance, 
suppliers assessed/engaged on climate and climate risk topics, etc.

Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2 and, if appropriate, Scope 3 GHG 
emissions and the related risks.

Genmab’s Scope 1 and 2 emissions total 638.7 tonnes CO2e in 2021. Emissions reductions will contribute to the mitigation 
of the transition risk of carbon taxes, pricing and tariffs.

Describe the targets used by the organization to manage 
climate-related risks and opportunities and performance 
against targets.

In connection with our intent to commit to and set a Science Based Target, Genmab will begin to inventory our Scope 3 
GHG emissions.

Genmab intends to commit to and set a Science Based Target to reduce our emissions in line with the Paris Agreement goals.

We calculated our Scope 1 and 2 emissions in accordance with 
the global standard for carbon accounting, the GHG Protocol. This 
calculation will serve as Genmab’s starting point in establishing 
the baseline upon which to determine climate ambitions, targets, 
and emissions reductions. While our Scope 1 and 2 emissions are 
limited, we also made a first assessment of certain aspects of our 
Scope 3 emissions. In 2022, we aim to further formalize the total 
greenhouse gas emissions mapping.

Carbon Emission

Total Scope 1 emissions (tCO2e)
Total Scope 2 emissions (tCO2e)
Total Scope 1 & 2 emissions (tCO2e)

Electricity Consumption and Renewables

Electricity consumption (MWh)

Share renewables

2021

341.2

297.5

638.7

2021

2,925

83%

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Human Capital Management

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Employees are Genmab’s most important resource 
and we strive to attract and retain the most qualified 
people to fulfill our core purpose. Genmab’s goal is to 
develop and retain value in our own products which 
could one day transform cancer treatment. At Genmab, 
we have four culture pillars that inspire team members 
in their everyday work.

Teamwork and respect are central pillars of Genmab’s culture, 
and we therefore ensure an inclusive, open and supportive 
professional work environment across our international 
locations. We believe that fostering workplace diversity across 
social, educational, cultural, national, age and gender lines 
is a prerequisite for the continued success of the company. 
We are committed to diversity at all levels of the company and 
strive to recruit employees with the right skills and competencies, 
regardless of gender, age, ethnicity and other differences.

Skill, knowledge, experience and employee motivation are 
essential to Genmab as a biotech company. The ability to 
organize our highly skilled and very experienced colleagues 
at all levels of the organization into interactive teams is a key 
factor in achieving our goals and ensuring Genmab’s success. 
Genmab’s teams are very experienced in the pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology industry.

Genmab’s Culture Pillars

Patients  
Come First

We are committed to  
making a positive impact 
for patients

Rooted  
in Science

We hypothesize and  
experiment to seek  
innovative solutions,  
no matter our role

Act  
with Courage

We speak up, empower  
each other, and embrace  
change and grow

We are  
‘One Genmab’

We respect and  
celebrate our differences  
while working as  
One Team

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Key Employee Information

Male/Female Ratios

2021

2020

Male

Female

Male

Female

Genmab Group

Director level and above

Below director level

Annual promotions*

42%

49%

38%

N/A

58%

51%

62%

N/A

42%

51%

38%

53%

58%

49%

62%

47%

* The timing of our promotion process changed to align with our performance 
management cycle for the 2021 performance year; therefore, there are no 
promotion percentages disclosed for 2021.

Other Employee Information

FTE at the end of the year

Research and development FTE

Administrative FTE

FTE in Denmark at the end of the year

FTE in Netherlands at the end of the year

FTE in US at the end of the year

FTE in Japan at the end of the year
Employee turnover1
Employee absence2

2021

1,212

927

285

312

437

420

43

6%

2%

2020

781

647

134

210

326

227

18

8%

2%

1.  Employee turnover percentage is calculated by the FTE voluntarily leaving since 

the beginning of the year divided by the average FTE

2.  The rate of absence is measured as absence due to the employee’s own 

illness, pregnancy-related sick leave and occupational injuries and illnesses 
compared with a regional standard average of working days in the year, adjusted 
for holidays

Stakeholder Engagement

As an international dual-listed company, 
Genmab has many stakeholders with an interest 
into how we conduct our business. We can only 
be successful if we continually engage and 
maintain relationships with these stakeholders. 
This is accomplished in a variety of ways, 
including direct interactions, participation in 
industry groups and employee engagement 
surveys. Some of Genmab’s key stakeholder 
groups and the ways we interact with them are 
highlighted here.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Our Research Collaborators
Genmab collaborates with a wide range of parties 
from large pharmaceutical companies to academic 
institutions. These are not collaborations with just any 
partner, but with particularly complementary partners in 
terms of technologies, capabilities and knowledge.

Why are they important to us?

Collaborations across the ecosystem of pharma, biotech and 
academia help us to create innovative next-generation antibody 
products and potentially make them available to patients faster.

Key areas of our strategy

• Focus on core competence
• Turn science into medicine
• Build a profitable and successful biotech

How do we engage with them?

Our methods of engagement vary from co-development of 
programs, licensing of our technology platforms, involvement in 
clinical trials and indirectly, through our work with industry groups.

Our list of research collaborations is extensive. In addition to large 
pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, we work with inno-
vative companies like Tempus, which has built the world’s largest 
library of clinical and molecular data. We collaborated on the 
tisotumab vedotin innovaTV 204 study, which became the basis 
for the U.S. FDA approval of tisotumab vedotin as Tivdak, with 
the European Network of Gynecological Oncological Trial Groups 
and Gynecologic Oncology Group, and we belong to industry 
groups such as Holland Bio, BioNJ and the Confederation of 
Danish Industry.

Our People
The health, well-being, safety and development of 
Genmab’s team members is a top priority for the 
organization.

Why are they important to us?

Our talented teams are the cornerstone of our success and funda-
mental to achieving our 2025 Vision. We believe that an engaged, 
inclusive and diverse workplace inspires our employees and is 
essential to our future.

Key area of our strategy

• Focus on core competence
• Turn science into medicine
• Build a profitable and successful biotech

How do we engage with them?

We create an atmosphere that fosters individual empowerment and 
development via an environment that allows people to achieve their 
maximum potential and transform their skills into real value for 
patients.

In 2021, we implemented intensive manager and leadership 
development programs and launched a Diversity, Equity and 
Inclusion (DE&I) Council and held multiple diversity and inclusion 
company- wide townhall events. In collaboration with the University 
of Copenhagen Department of Anthropology, we are sponsoring a 
two-year post-doctorate project that will focus on strengthening 
diversity and inclusion at Genmab.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Stakeholder Engagement

Patient Advocacy Organizations
With our first medicine on the market we have an 
obligation to engage with patient advocates to ensure 
we are providing as much support as possible to 
patients in need.

Why are they important to us?

Patients come first at Genmab, and transforming the lives of cancer 
patients is our purpose. Supporting patient advocacy organizations 
is an important way in which Genmab can positively impact the lives 
of patients.

Key area of our strategy

• Focus on core competence
• Turn science into medicine
• Build a profitable and successful biotech

How do we engage with them?

Over the course of the past few years we have actively sought out 
patient advocacy groups both to provide our financial support for 
their efforts and programs and also to bring them to our locations 
for educational events with the Genmab team.

Our vision is to establish Genmab as a genuine and authentic 
leader for the patient voice. In 2022 we plan to increase our patient 
advocacy engagement as we work toward this goal. In 2021 we 
hired a Director of Patient Advocacy and provided support for 
multiple patient-focused organizations including the Danish Cancer 
Society and the Children’s Health Fund. Due to our efforts we 
received the 2021 Corporate Achievement Award from CancerCare, 
a leading national non-profit organization that provides free support 
services to people impacted by cancer. 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Our Communities
Our team members actively engage in the communities 
in which we operate.

Why are they important to us?

As part of Genmab’s ongoing commitment to CSR we aim to be good 
citizens not only of the world but of the local communities in which 
we have our facilities.

Our Shareholders and Investors
Genmab has a diverse shareholder base, with investors 
in the Company coming from across the spectrum of 
both size and location.

Why are they important to us?

The support of Genmab’s investors is essential to the success of 
the Company as we grow into a fully integrated biotech innovation 
powerhouse.

Key area of our strategy

• Build a profitable and successful biotech

How do we engage with them?

Key area of our strategy

• Build a profitable and successful biotech

We implemented a number of community-based engagement 
activities in 2021, including the launch of a Community@Genmab 
portal to support employee giving programs. As part of our social 
commitment Genmab colleagues also work to solve problems in 
their community using their specialized expertise.

How do we engage with them?

We communicate in an open and transparent way about our 
business, financial results, development programs and scientific 
results through company announcements, investor meetings and 
company presentations.

Genmab’s New Jersey office was also awarded the 2021 New Good 
Neighbor Award by NJ Business Magazine for making New Jersey a 
better place to live and work both through job creation and through 
our efforts in the community, including the support of numerous 
local relief efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic. In an unprece-
dented all digital collaboration, Genmab and the Hubrecht Institute, 
along with later additional partners, developed the STRIP-Robot 
(Systematic Testing using Robotics and Innovation in Pandemics). 
This robot, nicknamed “The Beast,” rapidly processes large numbers 
of COVID-19 PCR tests, outperforming any other robot known, and at 
a lower cost per test than other methods. The dramatically increased 
testing capacity benefits our community in the Netherlands both 
now, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and in any future pandemics. 
This remarkable achievement was also the winner of the prestigious 
Netherlands Prix Galien Excellence COVID-19 Award.

We maintain a dialogue with our shareholders, investors and other 
stakeholders by participating in investor meetings and company 
presentations, allowing the individual stakeholders to meet and 
communicate with the Company. The Board of Directors also partici-
pates in investor meetings on an ad hoc basis, e.g. as part of regular 
corporate governance outreach campaigns to our shareholders, as 
well as their representatives and proxy advisors, to gain insight in 
the perspective of our shareholders and to discuss their concerns.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Corporate Governance

Genmab works diligently to improve its guidelines 
and policies for corporate governance, taking 
into account the recent trends in international 
and domestic requirements and recommen-
dations. Genmab’s commitment to corporate 
governance is based on ethics and integrity and 
forms the basis of its effort to strengthen the 
confidence that existing and future shareholders, 
partners, employees and other stakeholders have 
in Genmab. The role of shareholders and their 
interaction with Genmab is important. Genmab 
believes that open and transparent communica-
tion is necessary to maintain the confidence of 
Genmab’s shareholders and achieves this through 
company announcements, investor meetings and 
company presentations. Genmab is committed 
to providing reliable and transparent information 
about its business, financial results, development 
programs and scientific results in a clear and 
timely manner.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

All Danish companies listed on the Nasdaq Copenhagen exchange 
are required to disclose in their annual reports how they address 
the Recommendations for Corporate Governance issued by the 
Committee on Corporate Governance in December 2020 (the 
“Recommendations”), applying the “comply-or-explain” principle.

Genmab follows the vast majority of the Recommendations, 
although a specific sub-area has been identified where Genmab’s 
corporate governance principles differ from the Recommendations:

• The Recommendations provide that according to a company’s 

takeover contingency procedures, the board of directors abstains 
from countering any takeover bids by taking actions that seek 
to prevent the shareholders from deciding on the takeover bid, 
without the approval of the general meeting. Genmab does not 
have such a restriction in its takeover contingency procedures 
and retains the right in certain circumstances to reject takeover 
bids without consulting the shareholders. Genmab believes this 
provides the Board of Directors with the needed flexibility to best 
respond to takeover bids and to negotiate with bidders; retaining 
this flexibility helps the Board of Directors meet its objectives in 
protecting and creating value in the interest of the shareholders. 
Actions will be determined on a case-by-case basis with due 
consideration to the interests of the shareholders and other 
stakeholders.

Genmab publishes its statutory report on Corporate Governance 
for the financial year 2021 cf. Article 107b of the Danish Financial 
Statements Act (“Lovpligtig redegørelse for virksomhedsledelse 
jf. årsregnskabslovens § 107 b”) on the Company’s website, 
including a detailed description of the Board of Directors’ consider-
ation in respect of all the Recommendations. The statutory report 
on Corporate Governance can be found on Genmab’s website 
https://ir.genmab.com/corporate-governance .

The Board of Directors

The Board of Directors plays an active role within Genmab in setting 
the strategies and goals for Genmab and monitoring the operations 
and results of the company. Board duties include establishing 
policies for strategy, accounting, organization and finance and the 
appointment of Executive Management members. The Board of 
Directors also assesses Genmab’s capital and share structure and 
is responsible for approving share issues and the grant of warrants 
and RSUs.

The Board of Directors has established an annual process whereby 
the Board of Directors’ performance is assessed through self- 
evaluation to verify that the Board of Directors is capable of fulfilling 
its function and responsibilities. When performing these evalua-
tions external assistance is obtained every year. The outcome of the 
Board of Directors’ 2021 self-assessment was positive with only 
minor areas for improvement identified.

Board Committees

To support the Board of Directors in its duties, the Board of 
Directors has established and appointed a Compensation 
Committee, an Audit and Finance Committee, a Nominating and 
Corporate Governance Committee and a Scientific Committee. 
These committees are charged with reviewing issues pertaining 
to their respective fields that are due to be considered at Board 
of Directors’ meetings. Written charters specifying the tasks 
and responsibilities for each of the committees are available on 
Genmab’s website www.genmab.com.

For more details on the work, composition and evaluation of the 
Board of Directors and its committees, reference is made to the 
statutory report on Corporate Governance.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Corporate Governance

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Remuneration Policy

Disclosure Regarding Change of Control

A Remuneration Policy applying to the compensation of members of 
the Board of Directors and the Executive Management of Genmab 
A/S has been prepared in accordance with Sections 139 and 139a 
of the Danish Companies Act and considered and adopted by the 
2021 Annual General Meeting pursuant to the Danish Companies 
Act (in Danish “Selskabsloven”).

The Danish Financial Statements Act (Section 107a) contains rules 
relating to listed companies with respect to certain disclosures 
that may be of interest to the stock market and potential takeover 
bidders, in particular in relation to disclosure of change of control 
provisions.

More information on share capital is included in note 4.7. Unless 
otherwise provided in the Danish Companies Act, the adoption of 
any resolution to amend Genmab A/S’ articles of association shall 
be subject to the affirmative vote of not less than two thirds of the 
votes cast, as well as of the voting share capital represented at the 
general meeting. Genmab A/S’ entire articles of association can be 
found on our website www.genmab.com.

For information on change of control clauses in our collaboration, 
development and license agreements as well as certain service 
agreements with the Executive Management and employees, 
please refer to note 5.5. Change of control clauses related to our 
warrant and RSU programs are outlined in note 4.6.

The Remuneration Policy contains an exhaustive description 
of the remuneration components for members of the Board of 
Directors and the Executive Management and includes the reasons 
for choosing the individual components of the remuneration and 
a description of the criteria on which the balance between the 
individual components of the remuneration is based. The latest 
version, which was adopted by the General Meeting in 2021, can 
be downloaded from Genmab’s website https://ir.genmab.com/
governance/compensation#content.

Compensation Report

In accordance with the Recommendations, Genmab has prepared 
a compensation report for the financial year 2021 that includes 
information on the total remuneration received by each member 
of the Board of Directors and the Executive Management from 
Genmab A/S and other Group companies for the last three years, 
including information on the most important content of retention 
and resignation arrangements and the correlation between the 
remuneration and company strategy and relevant related goals 
(the “Compensation Report”). The Compensation Report can be 
found on Genmab’s website https://ir.genmab.com/governance/
compensation#content.

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2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Board of Directors

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Deirdre P. Connelly
Hispanic/American, 61, Female

Pernille Erenbjerg
Danish, 54, Female

Anders Gersel Pedersen, M.D., Ph.D.
Danish, 70, Male

Board Chair (Independent, elected by the General Meeting); 
Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, 
Member of the Compensation Committee and the Audit and 
Finance Committee

Deputy Chair (Independent, elected by the General Meeting); 
Chair of the Audit and Finance Committee, Member of the 
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

First elected 2015, current term expires 2022

Board Member (Non-independent, elected by the General 
Meeting); Chair of the Compensation Committee, Member of 
the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the 
Scientific Committee

First elected 2017, current term expires 2022

First elected 2003, current term expires 2022

Special Competencies
More than 30 years’ experience as a corporate leader and 
extensive experience in corporate governance as a board 
member. Comprehensive experience with business turnaround, 
corporate culture transformation, product launch and talent 
development. Successfully directed the launch of more than 20 
new pharmaceutical drugs. Former President, North America 
Pharmaceuticals for GlaxoSmithKline.

Current Board Positions
Member: Lincoln Financial Corporation1, Macy’s Inc.2

1.  Chair of Corporate Governance Committee, Member of Audit Committee

2.  Chair of Nominating and Governance Committee, Member of Compensation and 

Management Development Committee

Special Competencies
Senior executive management and broad business experience 
from the telecoms, media and tech industries. Extensive expe-
rience with operation and strategic transformation of large 
and complex companies, including digital transformations and 
digitally based innovation. ESG experience from executive and 
non-executive positions. Comprehensive all-around background 
within finance, including extensive exposure to public and 
private equity and debt investors. Certified Public Accountant 
background (no longer practicing). Responsible for major trans-
formation processes in complex organizations including M&A. 
Former CEO and President of TDC Group A/S. Due to her expe-
rience and background within accounting, Pernille Erenbjerg 
qualifies as an audit committee financial expert.

Current Board Positions
Chair: Nordic Entertainment Group (NENT)

Deputy Chair: Millicom1

Member: RTL Group2, GlobalConnect

1. Chair of Compensation Committee

2. Member of Audit Committee

81

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Special Competencies
Business and management experience in the pharmaceutical 
industry, including expertise in clinical research, develop-
ment, regulatory affairs and product life cycle management. 
Former Executive Vice President of Research & Development of 
H. Lundbeck A/S.

Current Board Positions
Chair: Aelis Farma S.A.S.

Deputy Chair: Bavarian Nordic A/S1

Member: Hansa Biopharma AB2, Bond 2 Development 2 GP Limited

1.  Member of Nomination and Compensation Committee, Member of Science, 

Technology & Investment Committee

2.  Chair of Scientific Committee, Member of Remuneration Committee

Board of Directors

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Paolo Paoletti, M.D.
Italian (U.S. Citizen), 71, Male

Rolf Hoffmann
German, 62, Male

Mijke Zachariasse, Ph.D.
Dutch, 48, Female

Board Member (Independent, elected by the General Meeting); 
Chair of the Scientific Committee, Member of the Compensation 
Committee

Board Member (Independent, elected by the General Meeting); 
Member of the Audit and Finance Committee, and the Scientific 
Committee

Board Member (Non-independent, elected by the employees)

First elected 2019, current term expires 2022

First elected 2015, current term expires 2022

First elected 2017, current term expires 2022

Special Competencies
Extensive experience in research, development and commer-
cialization in the pharmaceutical industry. Successfully 
conducted submissions and approvals of new cancer drugs 
and new indications in the U.S. and in Europe. Responsible for 
seven new medicines for cancer patients during his 10 years at 
GlaxoSmithKline and one new cancer medicine during his time 
at Eli Lilly.

Special Competencies
Extensive international management experience with expertise 
in creating and optimizing commercial opportunities in global 
markets. Additional expertise in P&L management, governance 
and Corporate Integrity Agreement Management, compliance and 
organizational efficiency. Over 20 years’ experience in the inter-
national pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries at Eli Lilly 
and Amgen.

Special Competencies
Broad experience in people and business management in the 
natural sciences sector. Specific expertise in building strategic 
partnerships across sectors, financial and fund management, 
and setting research strategies in the academic sector.

Current Position, including Managerial Positions
Senior Director, Head of Antibody Research Materials at Genmab

Current Position, Including Managerial Positions
CEO for GammaDelta Therapeutics Limited

Current Board Positions
Member: GammaDelta Therapeutics Limited, PsiOxus 
Therapeutics Limited

Current Position, Including Managerial Positions
Adjunct Professor Strategy and Entrepreneurship, University of 
North Carolina Business School

Current Board Positions
Chair: Biotest AG

Member: EUSA Pharma, Inc.1, Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.2, 
IDT Biologika, Semdor Pharma

1. Chair of Remuneration Committee 

2. Member of Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

82

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Board of Directors

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Peter Storm Kristensen
Danish, 47, Male

Rima Bawarshi Nassar
Palestinian-Lebanese (U.S. Citizen), 68, Female

Board Member (Non-independent, elected by the employees)

Board Member (Non-independent, elected by the employees)

First elected 2016, current term expires 2022

First elected 2020, current term expires 2022

Special Competencies
Broad legal experience within the pharmaceutical industry with 
specialty in corporate law, securities law, human resources law 
as well as drafting and negotiating contracts in general.

Current Position, Including Managerial Positions
Director, Legal Lead Corporate at Genmab

Special Competencies
Extensive expertise in global regulatory affairs and solid under-
standing and knowledge of drug research and development. 
Over 30 years’ experience in international pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology industries in various therapeutic areas and roles. 
Successful product submissions and approvals with optimal 
labeling. Experience in strategic leadership, management and 
talent development.

Current Position, including Managerial Positions
Vice President, Head of Global Regulatory Affairs —  Oncology

83

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Senior Leadership

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Jan G. J. van de Winkel, Ph.D.
Dutch, 60, Male

Anthony Pagano
American, 44, Male

Judith Klimovsky, M.D.
Argentinian (U.S. Citizen), 65, Female

Anthony Mancini
Canadian-Italian (U.S. Citizen), 51, Male

President & Chief Executive Officer

Special Competencies
Extensive antibody creation and develop-
ment expertise, broad knowledge of the 
biotechnology industry and executive manage-
ment skills.

Current Board Positions
Chair: Hookipa Pharma

Member: Leo Pharma, Omega Alpha SPAC

Executive Vice President & Chief 
Financial Officer

Executive Vice President & Chief 
Development Officer

Executive Vice President & Chief 
Operating Officer

Special Competencies
Significant knowledge and experience in the 
life sciences industry particularly as it relates 
to corporate finance, corporate development, 
strategic planning, general management, 
treasury, accounting and corporate governance.

Special Competencies
Extensive expertise in oncology drug devel-
opment from early clinical stages through to 
marketing approval, experience in clinical 
practice and leading large teams in pharma-
ceutical organizations.

Special Competencies
Significant expertise and experience in the life 
sciences industry across strategic and oper-
ational leadership roles; commercialization 
& launch, strategic planning, partnerships/
alliances, general management, leading large 
Biopharma P&Ls and organizations.

Current Board Positions
Member: Bellicum Pharmaceuticals

84

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Senior Leadership

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Tahamtan Ahmadi, M.D., Ph.D.
Iranian-German (U.S. Citizen), 49, Male

Birgitte Stephensen
Danish, 61, Female

Martine J. van Vugt, Ph.D.
Dutch, 51, Female

Christopher Cozic
American, 44, Male

Executive Vice President & Chief Medical 
Officer, Head of Experimental Medicines

Senior Vice President, Head of Global IPR 
& Legal

Senior Vice President, Corporate Strategy 
and Planning

Special Competencies
Significant expertise in global regulatory 
and clinical drug development across entire 
spectrum from pre-IND to life cycle manage-
ment; drug discovery and translational 
research.

Special Competencies
Intellectual property and legal expertise in the 
biotechnology field.

Special Competencies
Extensive knowledge and experience in 
portfolio, project and alliance management, 
identifying and leading corporate strategic 
initiatives, and business development oper-
ations and strategy related to corporate 
transactions and licensing.

Senior Vice President, Global Human Resources

Special Competencies
Expertise in strategic leadership, organization 
design, human resource management, policy 
development, employee relations, organiza-
tional development, and a heavy concentration 
in all aspects of corporate growth and 
expansion.

85

2021 Annual Report / Management’s Review / Corporate Responsibility

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Financial Statements

  87  Financial Statements for the  

Genmab Group

 133  Financial Statements of the  

Parent Company

 149  Directors’ and Management’s  

Statement on the Annual Report

 150  Independent Auditor’s Reports

The financial statements in the 2021 
Annual Report are grouped into the 
following sections: Primary Statements; 
Basis of Presentation; Results for the Year; 
Operating Assets and Liabilities; Capital 
Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items; 
and Other Disclosures.

Each note to the financial statements 
includes information about the accounting 
policies applied and significant manage-
ment judgements and estimates in addition 
to the financial numbers.

Financial  
Statements

86

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Table of Contents

Primary Statements

  88  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Section 3 
Operating Assets and Liabilities

Section 5 
Other Disclosures

  89  Consolidated Balance Sheets

 104  3.1  Intangible Assets

 125  5.1   Remuneration of the Board of Directors and  

  90  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 106  3.2  Property and Equipment

  91  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

 107  3.3  Leases

Section 1 
Basis of Presentation

  92  1.1  Nature of the Business and Accounting Policies

  94  1.2  New Accounting Policies and Disclosures

  94  1.3   Management’s Judgements and Estimates  

under IFRS

Section 2 
Results for the Year

  96  2.1  Revenue

  98  2.2  Information about Geographical Areas

  99  2.3  Staff Costs

 101  2.4  Corporate and Deferred Tax

 103  2.5  Profit Per Share

 109  3.4  Other Investments

 109  3.5  Receivables

 110  3.6  Provisions

 110  3.7  Deferred Revenue

 111  3.8  Other Payables

Section 4 
Capital Structure, Financial Risk and  
Related Items

 112  4.1  Capital Management

 112  4.2  Financial Risk

 115  4.3  Financial Assets and Liabilities

 116  4.4  Marketable Securities

 117  4.5  Financial Income and Expenses

 118  4.6  Share-Based Instruments

 123  4.7  Share Capital

Executive Management

 128  5.2  Related Party Disclosures

 128  5.3  Company Overview

 128  5.4  Commitments

 128  5.5  Contingent Assets and Contingent Liabilities

 129  5.6   Fees to Auditors Appointed at the Annual  

General Meeting

 130  5.7  Adjustments to Cash Flow Statements

 130  5.8  Collaborations and Technology Licenses

 132  5.9  Subsequent Events

87

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Group

 
Primary Statements

Consolidated 
Statements of 
Comprehensive 
Income

Income Statement

(DKK million)

Revenue

Research and development expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit
Financial income

Financial expenses

Net profit before tax
Corporate tax

Net profit

Basic net profit per share

Diluted net profit per share

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Net profit

Other comprehensive income:

Amounts which may be re-classified to the income statement:
Adjustment of foreign currency fluctuations on subsidiaries

Total comprehensive income

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Note

2.1, 2.2

2.3, 3.1, 3.2

2.3, 3.2

4.5

4.5

2.4

2.5

2.5

2021

8,482

(4,181)

(1,283)

(5,464)

3,018
1,667

(702)

3,983
(975)

3,008

46.00

45.54

2020

10,111

(3,137)

(661)

(3,798)

6,313
1,149

(1,558)

5,904
(1,146)

4,758

73.00

72.21

2019

5,366

(2,386)

(342)

(2,728)

2,638
228

(7)

2,859
(693)

2,166

34.40

34.03

3,008

4,758

2,166

27

3,035

(44)

4,714

6

2,172

88

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Group(DKK million)

Assets
Intangible assets

Property and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Receivables

Deferred tax assets

Other investments

Total non-current assets

Corporate tax receivable

Receivables

Marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Shareholders’ Equity and Liabilities
Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total shareholders’ equity

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Other payables

Total non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Other payables

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Note

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

2.2, 3.1

2.2, 3.2

2.2, 3.3

2.2, 3.5

2.4

3.4

2.4

3.5

4.2, 4.4

4.7

4.7

3.6

3.3

3.7

3.8

3.3

3.7

3.8

254

621

354

27

264

371

1,891

31

3,367

10,381

8,957

22,736

24,627

66

12,029

81

10,020

22,196

13

363

487

–

863

62

26

1,480

1,568

2,431

24,627

338

453

283

20

177

1,081

2,352

249

2,463

8,819

7,260

18,791

21,143

66

11,894

54

7,107

19,121

4

277

487

1

769

42

26

1,185

1,253

2,022

21,143

Primary Statements

Consolidated 
Balance Sheets

89

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupPrimary Statements

Consolidated 
Statements of 
Cash Flows

90

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

(DKK million)

Note

2021

4.5

5.7

5.7

3.3

3.1

3.2

3.4

3.4

3.3

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net profit before tax
Reversal of financial items, net

Adjustment for non-cash transactions

Change in operating assets and liabilities

Cash flows from operating activities before financial items

Interest received

Interest elements of lease payments

Interest paid

Corporate taxes paid

Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in intangible assets

Investment in tangible assets

Marketable securities bought

Marketable securities sold

Other investments bought

Other investments sold

Net cash (used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:
Warrants exercised

Shares issued for cash

Costs related to issuance of shares

Principal elements of lease payments

Purchase of treasury shares

Payment of withholding taxes on behalf of employees on net settled RSUs

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Changes in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Exchange rate adjustments

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

Cash and cash equivalents include:
Bank deposits

Short-term marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

3,983
(965)

526

(770)

2,774

208

(12)

–

(742)

2,228

–

(252)

(15,514)

14,469

(102)

438

(961)

135

–

–

(58)

(447)

(50)

(420)

847
7,260

850

8,957

8,661

296

8,957

2020

5,904
409

459

987

7,759

170

(9)

(11)

(1,476)

6,433

–

(307)

(12,414)

10,370

–

–

2019

2,859
(221)

291

(1,218)

1,711

111

(7)

(13)

(476)

1,326

(32)

(79)

(5,812)

3,940

–

–

(2,351)

(1,983)

140

–

–

(44)

–

(25)

71

4,153
3,552

(445)

7,260

5,054

2,206

7,260

65

3,873

(238)

(31)

–

(9)

3,660

3,003
533

16

3,552

2,884

668

3,552

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupPrimary Statements

Consolidated 
Statements of 
Changes in Equity

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Share  
capital

Share  
premium

Translation 
reserves

Retained 
earnings

Shareholders’ 
equity

61

8,059

92

–

–

–

1

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

64

3,870

(238)

–

–

–

65

11,755

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

139

–

–

–

66

11,894

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–

135

–
–

–

–

–

6

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

98

–

(44)

(44)

–

–

–

–

54

–

27

27

–

–
–

–

–

(198)

2,166

–

2,166

–

–

–

147

(9)

24

2,130

4,758

–

4,758

–

200

(25)

44

7,107

3,008

–

3,008

–

(447)
310

(50)

92

8,014

2,166

6

2,172

65

3,873

(238)

147

(9)

24

14,048

4,758

(44)

4,714

140

200

(25)

44

19,121

3,008

27

3,035

135

(447)
310

(50)

92

(DKK million)

Balance at December 31, 2018

Net profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:
Exercise of warrants

Shares issued for cash

Expenses related to capital increases

Share-based compensation expenses

Net settlement of RSUs

Tax on items recognized directly in equity

Balance at December 31, 2019

Net profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:
Exercise of warrants

Share-based compensation expenses

Net settlement of RSUs

Tax on items recognized directly in equity

Balance at December 31, 2020

Net profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:
Exercise of warrants

Purchase of treasury shares
Share-based compensation expenses

Net settlement of RSUs

Tax on items recognized directly in equity

Balance at December 31, 2021

66

12,029

81

10,020

22,196

91

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 1

Basis of 
Presentation

These consolidated financial statements include Genmab A/S 
(the parent company) and subsidiaries over which the parent 
company has control. The Genmab consolidated Group is refer-
enced herein as “Genmab” or the “Company”.

This section describes Genmab’s financial accounting policies 
including management’s judgements and estimates under 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). New or 
revised EU endorsed accounting standards and interpretations 
are described, in addition to how these changes are expected to 
impact the financial performance and reporting of Genmab.

Genmab describes the accounting policies in conjunction with 
each note with the aim to provide a more understandable 
description of each accounting area.

iXBRL Reporting

Genmab is required to file the Annual Report in the European 
Single Electronic Format (ESEF) using the XHTML format and to 
tag the primary consolidated financial statements using Inline 
eXtensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL). The iXBRL tags 
comply with the ESEF taxonomy. Where a financial statement line 
item is not defined in the ESEF taxonomy, an extension to the 
taxonomy has been created. The annual report submitted to the 
Danish Financial Supervisory Authority consists of the XHTML 
document together with certain technical files, all included in a 
file named 529900MTJPDPE4MHJ122-2021-12-31-en.zip.

92

1.1
Nature of the Business and 
Accounting Policies

Genmab A/S is a publicly traded, international biotechnology 
company that was founded in 1999 and specializes in the creation 
and development of differentiated antibody therapeutics for the 
treatment of cancer and other diseases. Genmab has four approved 
products commercialized by third-parties, one approved product 
that is jointly commercialized with a collaboration partner, a broad 
clinical and preclinical product pipeline and proprietary next- 
generation antibody technologies.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in 
accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB) and in accordance with IFRS as endorsed by 
the EU and further requirements in the Danish Financial Statements 
Act. The consolidated financial statements were approved by the 
Board of Directors and authorized for issue on February 16, 2022. 
Except as outlined in note 1.2, the financial statements have been 
prepared using the same accounting policies as 2020.

Please refer to the overview below to see in which note/section the 
detailed accounting policy is included.

Section 2 —  Results for the Year

2.1 Revenue

2.2 Information about Geographical Areas

2.3 Staff Costs

2.4 Corporate and Deferred Tax

2.5 Result per Share

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Section 3 —  Operating Assets and Liabilities

3.1 Intangible Assets

3.2 Property and Equipment

3.3 Leases

3.4 Other Investments

3.5 Receivables

3.6 Provisions

3.8 Other Payables

Section 4 —  Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items

4.3 Financial Assets and Liabilities

4.4 Marketable Securities

4.5 Financial Income and Expenses

Section 5 —  Other Disclosures

5.5 Contingent Assets, Contingent Liabilities and Subsequent Events

Materiality

Genmab’s Annual Report is based on the concept of materiality and 
the Company focuses on information that is considered material 
and relevant to the users of the consolidated financial statements. 
The consolidated financial statements consist of a large number 
of transactions. These transactions are aggregated into classes 
according to their nature or function and presented in classes of 
similar items in the consolidated financial statements as required 
by IFRS and the Danish Financial Statements Act. If items are indi-
vidually immaterial, they are aggregated with other items of similar 
nature in the financial statements or in the notes.

The disclosure requirements are substantial in IFRS and for Danish 
listed companies. Genmab provides these specific required 
disclosures unless the information is considered immaterial to the 
economic decision making of the readers of the financial statements 
or not applicable.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 1 Basis of Presentation / 1.1 Nature of the Business and Accounting Policies
Section 1 Basis of Presentation / 1.1 Nature of the Business and Accounting Policies

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Consolidated Financial Statements

Foreign Currency

Statements of Cash Flows

The consolidated financial statements include Genmab A/S and 
subsidiaries over which the parent company has control. The parent 
controls a subsidiary when the parent is exposed to, or has rights 
to, variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct 
the activities of the subsidiary. A Company overview is included 
in note 5.3.

Genmab’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
on the basis of the financial statements of the parent company and 
subsidiaries —  prepared under Genmab’s accounting policies —  by 
combining similar accounting items on a line-by-line basis. On 
consolidation, intercompany income and expenses, intercompany 
receivables and payables, and unrealized gains and losses on trans-
actions between the consolidated companies are eliminated.

The recorded value of the equity interests in the consolidated 
subsidiaries is eliminated with the proportionate share of the 
subsidiaries’ equity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date 
when control is transferred to the Group.

The income statements for subsidiaries with a different functional 
currency than Genmab’s presentation currency are translated into 
Genmab’s presentation currency at average exchange rates, and the 
balance sheets are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the 
balance sheet date.

Exchange rate differences arising from the translation of foreign 
subsidiaries shareholders’ equity at the beginning of the year and 
exchange rate differences arising as a result of foreign subsidiaries’ 
income statements being translated at average exchange rates are 
recorded in translation reserves in shareholders’ equity.

Functional and Presentation Currency

The financial statements have been prepared in Danish Kroner 
(DKK), which is the functional and presentation currency of the 
parent company.

93

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange 
rates in effect at the date of the transaction.

The cash flow statement is presented using the indirect method 
with basis in the net profit before tax.

Exchange rate gains and losses arising between the transac-
tion date and the settlement date are recognized in the income 
statement as financial income or expense.

Unsettled monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are 
translated at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. 
Exchange rate gains and losses arising between the transaction 
date and the balance sheet date are recognized in the income 
statement as financial income or expense.

Classification of Operating Expenses 
in the Income Statement

Research and Development Expense
Research and development expenses primarily include salaries, 
benefits and other employee related costs of Genmab’s research 
and development staff, license costs, manufacturing costs, preclin-
ical costs, clinical trials, contractors and outside service fees, 
amortization and impairment of licenses and rights related to 
intangible assets, and depreciation of property and equipment, to 
the extent that such costs are related to the Group’s research and 
development activities. Please see note 3.1 for a more detailed 
description on the treatment of Genmab’s research and develop-
ment expenses.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense
Selling, general and administrative expenses relate to the manage-
ment and administration of Genmab, including commercialization 
activities. This includes salaries, benefits and other headcount 
costs related to management and support functions including 
human resources, information technology and the finance depart-
ments. In addition, depreciation and impairment of property and 
equipment, to the extent such expenses are related to administra-
tive functions are also included. Selling, general and administrative 
expenses are recognized in the income statement in the period to 
which they relate.

Cash flows from operating activities are stated as the net profit 
before tax adjusted for net financial items, non-cash operating 
items such as depreciation, amortization, impairment losses, share-
based compensation expenses, provisions, and for changes in 
operating assets and liabilities, interest paid and received, interest 
elements of lease payments and corporate taxes paid or received. 
Operating assets and liabilities are mainly comprised of changes in 
receivables and other payables excluding the items included in cash 
and cash equivalents. Changes in non-current assets and liabilities 
are included in operating assets and liabilities, if related to the main 
revenue-producing activities of Genmab.

Cash flows from investing activities consist of purchases and 
sales of marketable securities and other investments, as well as 
purchases of intangible assets and property and equipment.

Cash flows from financing activities relate to the issuance of shares, 
purchase of treasury shares, payments of withholding taxes on 
behalf of employees on net settled RSUs and payments of long-term 
loans including installments on lease liabilities.

Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of cash, bank deposits, 
and marketable securities with a maturity of less than ninety days 
on the date of acquisition.

The statements of cash flows cannot be derived solely from the 
financial statements.

Treasury Shares

The total amount paid to acquire treasury shares including directly 
attributable costs and the proceeds from the sale of treasury shares 
are recognized in retained earnings.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 1 Basis of Presentation / 1.2 New Accounting Policies and Disclosures

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Research Collaborations, License Agreements 
and Collaborative Agreements

Research Collaborations and License Agreements
Genmab continues to pursue the establishment of research collab-
orations and licensing agreements. These arrangements often 
include upfront payments, expense reimbursements or payments to 
the collaboration partner, and milestone and royalty arrangements, 
contingent upon the occurrence of certain future events linked to 
the success of the asset in development.

In regard to Genmab’s license agreements with Janssen, Novartis 
and Roche, each of these parties retain final decision making 
authority over the relevant activities and as such no joint control 
exists. Refer to note 2.1 for additional information related to 
revenue from these parties.

Genmab’s other significant research collaborations and license 
agreements are with Janssen (DuoBody), CureVac, Immatics 
and Bolt.

Joint Collaborative Agreements
Genmab has entered into a number of joint collaborative agree-
ments. These agreements often include upfront payments, expense 
reimbursements or payments to the collaboration partner, and 
milestone and royalty arrangements, contingent upon the occur-
rence of certain future events linked to the success of the asset in 
development.

These agreements also provide Genmab with varying rights to 
develop, produce and market products together with its collab-
orative partners. Both parties in these arrangements are active 
participants and are exposed to significant risks and rewards 
dependent on the commercial success of the activities of the 
collaboration. In 2021, Genmab’s more significant collaboration 
agreements are with AbbVie (Epcoritamab), Seagen (Tisotumab 
vedotin) and BioNTech.

94

In September 2021 Tisotumab vedotin was approved in the United 
States and is marketed under the trade name Tivdak. Seagen 
records product sales of Tivdak in the United States and Genmab 
shares 50% of the profits for this product. Genmab’s share of profits 
were immaterial in 2021.

Refer to note 2.1 for additional information related to revenue 
from the AbbVie collaboration.

Refer to note 5.8 for detailed information regarding 
Genmab’s Research Collaborations, License Agreements and 
Collaborative Agreements.

New Accounting Policies and Disclosures 
Effective in 2022 or Later

The IASB has issued a number of new standards and updated 
some existing standards, the majority of which are effective for 
accounting periods beginning on January 1, 2022 or later. Therefore, 
they are not incorporated in these consolidated financial state-
ments. There are no standards presently known that are not yet 
effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on 
Genmab in current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable 
future transactions.

1.2
New Accounting Policies and Disclosures

New Accounting Policies and Disclosures for 2021

Genmab has, with effect from January 1, 2021, implemented the 
following standards and amendments:

• Leases: Covid-19 Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 

2021 —  Amendments to IFRS 16

• Interest Rate Benchmark Reform —  Phase 2 —  Amendments to 

IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16

The implementation of the above amendments did not have any 
impact on amounts recognized in prior periods and is not expected 
to have a material impact in the current or future reporting periods.

1.3
Management’s Judgements 
and Estimates under IFRS

In preparing financial statements under IFRS, certain provisions in 
the standards require management’s judgements, including various 
accounting estimates and assumptions. These judgements and 
estimates affect the application of accounting policies, as well as 
reported amounts within the consolidated financial statements and 
disclosures.

Determining the carrying amount of certain assets and liabilities 
requires judgements, estimates and assumptions concerning future 
events that are based on historical experience and other factors, 
which by their very nature are associated with uncertainty and 
unpredictability.

Accounting estimates are based on historical experience and 
various other factors relative to the circumstances in which they 
are applied. Estimates are generally made based on information 
available at the time. An example would include management’s esti-
mation of useful lives of intangible assets.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 1 Basis of Presentation / 1.3 Management’s Judgements and Estimates under IFRS

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Accounting judgements are made in the process of applying 
accounting policies. These judgements are typically made based on 
the guidance and information available at the time of application. 
Examples would include management’s judgements utilized in 
determining revenue recognition.

These estimates and judgements may prove incomplete or 
incorrect, and unexpected events or circumstances may arise. 
Genmab is also subject to risks and uncertainties which may lead 
actual results to differ from these estimates, both positively and 

negatively. Specific risks for Genmab are discussed in the relevant 
section of this Annual Report and in the notes to the consolidated 
financial statements.

The areas involving a high degree of judgement and estimation that 
are significant to the consolidated financial statements are summa-
rized below. Refer to the identified notes for further information on 
the key accounting estimates and judgements utilized in the prepa-
ration of the consolidated financial statements.

Accounting Policy

Key Accounting Estimates and Judgements

Revenue Recognition

Judgement in assessing the nature of combined performance obligations 
within contracts

Note Reference

Estimation Risk

Note 2.1

Moderate/High

Estimation of partner net sales amounts in the calculation of royalties

Judgement in assessing the probability of attainment of milestones

Estimation of variable consideration

Share Based 
Compensation

Judgement in selecting assumptions required for valuation of Warrant 
grants

Note 2.3

Moderate

Current and deferred 
income taxes

Judgement and estimate regarding valuation of deferred income tax assets

Note 2.4

Moderate

Estimation in developing the provision for any uncertain tax positions

Intangible assets

Estimation of useful lives of intangible assets

Judgement in determining impairment of an intangible asset

Capitalization of research 
and development costs

Judgement involved in determining when a development project reached 
technological feasibility

Note 3.1

Note 3.1

Low

Low

95

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2

Results for 
the Year

This section includes disclosures related to revenue, 
information about geographical areas, staff costs, 
corporate and deferred tax and profit per share. 
A detailed description of the results for the year 
is provided in the Financial Review section in the 
Management’s Review.

2.1
Revenue

(DKK million)

Revenue by type:
Royalties

Reimbursement revenue

Milestone revenue

License revenue

Collaboration revenue

Total

Revenue by collaboration partner:
Janssen

AbbVie

Roche

BioNTech

Novartis

Seagen

Other collaboration partners

Total

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

2021

6,977

531

954

–

20

8,482

6,847

245

603

416

236

135

–

2020

4,741

431

351

4,588

–

10,111

4,693

4,398

305

230

212

201

72

2019

3,155

342

1,869

–

–

5,366

4,983

–

7

115

23

226

12

8,482

10,111

5,366

Revenue may vary from period to period as revenue comprises 
royalties, reimbursement revenue of certain research and devel-
opment costs or revenue from net profit arrangements under 
Genmab’s collaboration agreements, milestone revenue and license 
revenue. Refer to page 61 of the Financial Review for details of 
royalties by product.

  Accounting Policies

Genmab recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control 
of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the 
consideration that the entity expects to receive in exchange for 
those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for 
arrangements that Genmab determines are within the scope of 
IFRS 15, Genmab performs the following five steps: (i) identify the 

contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations 
in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the 
transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; 
and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a perfor-
mance obligation. Genmab only applies the five-step model to 
contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the 
consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it 
transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is 
determined to be within the scope of IFRS 15, Genmab assesses the 
goods and services promised within each contract and identifies 
as a performance obligation each goods or service that is distinct. 
Revenue is recognized in the amount of the transaction price that is 
allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the 
performance obligation is satisfied.

96

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2 Results for the Year / 2.1 Revenue

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Royalties: Certain of Genmab’s license and collaboration agree-
ments include sales-based royalties including commercial milestone 
payments based on the level of sales. The license has been 
deemed to be the predominant item to which the royalties relate 
under Genmab’s license and collaboration agreements. As a result, 
Genmab recognizes revenue when the related sales occur.

Reimbursement Revenue for R&D Services: Genmab’s research 
collaboration agreements include the provisions for reimburse-
ment or cost sharing for research and development services and 
payment for full-time equivalent employees (FTEs) at contractual 
rates. R&D services are performed and satisfied over time given that 
the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits 
provided by Genmab and revenue for research services is recog-
nized over time rather than at a point in time.

Milestone Revenue: At the inception of each arrangement that 
includes milestone payments, Genmab evaluates whether the 
achievement of milestones is considered highly probable and 
estimates the amount to be included in the transaction price using 
the most likely amount method. If it is highly probable that a signif-
icant revenue reversal would not occur, the associated milestone 
value is included in the transaction price. Milestone payments that 
are not within the control of Genmab or the license and collabo-
ration partner, such as regulatory approvals, are not considered 
probable of being achieved until those approvals are received. The 
transaction price is then allocated to each performance obligation 
on a relative stand-alone selling price basis, for which Genmab 
recognizes revenue as or when the performance obligations under 
the contract are satisfied. At the end of each subsequent reporting 
period, Genmab re-evaluates the probability of achievement of 
such development milestones and any related constraint, and if 
necessary, adjusts its estimate of the overall transaction price. Any 
such adjustments are recorded on a cumulative catch-up basis, 
which would affect revenue and earnings in the period of adjust-
ment. Under all of Genmab’s existing license and collaboration 
agreements, milestone payments have been allocated to the license 
transfer performance obligation.

License Revenue for Intellectual Property: If the license to 
Genmab’s functional intellectual property is determined to be 
distinct from the other performance obligations identified in the 
arrangement, Genmab recognizes revenues from non-refundable 
upfront fees allocated to the license at the point in time the license 
is transferred to the licensee and the licensee is able to use and 
benefit from the license. For licenses that are bundled with other 
promises, Genmab utilizes judgement to assess the nature of 
the combined performance obligation to determine whether the 
combined performance obligation is satisfied over time or at a 
point in time and, if over time, the appropriate method of measuring 
progress for purposes of recognizing revenue from non-refundable, 
upfront fees. Under all of Genmab’s existing license and collabora-
tion agreements the license to functional intellectual property has 
been determined to be distinct from other performance obligations 
identified in the agreement.

Collaboration Revenue: Collaboration revenue includes net profit 
sharing arrangements for the sale of commercial products.

When Genmab is determined to be the principal in sales to end 
customers, all product sales are included in net product sales in 
the income statement. As of December 31, 2021, Genmab has not 
recorded any net product sales. When Genmab’s collaboration 
partner is determined to be the principal in sales to end customers, 
Genmab’s share of net profits is included in collaboration revenue.

AbbVie Collaboration Agreement
On June 10, 2020, Genmab entered into a broad collaboration 
agreement to jointly develop and commercialize epcoritamab 
(DuoBody-CD3xCD20), DuoHexaBody-CD37 and DuoBody-CD3x5T4 
and a discovery research collaboration for future differentiated 
antibody therapeutics for cancer. Under the terms of the agreement, 
Genmab received a USD 750 million upfront payment in July 2020.

Within this AbbVie Agreement, Genmab identified four performance 
obligations: (1) delivery of license for epcoritamab, (2) delivery 
of license for DuoHexaBody-CD37, (3) delivery of license for 

DuoBody-CD3x5T4, (4) co-development costs related to the product 
concepts that will be under a separate research collaboration 
agreement. The total transaction price under the agreement was 
determined to be the USD 750 million (DKK 4,911 million) upfront 
payment as the future potential milestone amounts were not 
deemed to be highly probable as they are contingent upon success 
in future clinical trials and regulatory approvals which are not 
within Genmab’s control and were uncertain at the inception of the 
agreement. Milestones will be recognized when their achievement 
is deemed to be highly probable and a significant revenue reversal 
would not occur. Upon commercialization of products, if any, under 
this agreement, royalties and net sales-based milestones will be 
recognized when the related sales occur.

The total transaction price of USD 750 million (DKK 4,911 million) 
was allocated to the four performance obligations based on the 
best estimate of relative stand-alone selling prices. For the license 
grants, Genmab based the stand-alone selling price on a discounted 
cash flow approach and considered several factors including, but 
not limited to, discount rate, development timeline, regulatory 
risks, estimated market demand and future revenue potential. 
For  co- development activities related to the product concepts, a 
cost-plus margin approach was utilized. The allocation of the trans-
action price to the performance obligations is summarized below:

• Delivery of licenses for the three programs: USD 672 million (DKK 

4,398 million)

• Co-development activities for the product concepts: USD 

78 million (DKK 513 million)

The performance obligations related to the delivery of licenses were 
completed at a point in time (June 2020) and Genmab recognized 
USD 672 million (DKK 4,398 million) as license fee revenue in June 
2020. After delivery of the licenses, Genmab shares further devel-
opment and commercial costs equally with AbbVie. AbbVie is not 
assessed as a customer but as a collaboration partner, and as such 
this part of the collaboration is not in scope of IFRS 15.

97

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2 Results for the Year / 2.2 Information about Geographical Areas

The remaining transaction price of USD 78 million (DKK 513 million) 
related to the co-development activities for the product concepts 
was recorded as Deferred revenue and is expected to be recognized 
as revenue as activities are performed, which is estimated to be 
over a seven-year period. This seven-year period approximates an 
average development life cycle for these types of projects. Revenue 
will be recognized for the co-development activities based on a 
measure of Genmab’s efforts toward satisfying the performance 
obligation relative to the total expected efforts or inputs to satisfy 
the performance obligation. No revenue has been recognized in 
2021 or 2020. In future reporting periods, Genmab will  reevaluate 
the estimates related to its efforts toward satisfying the performance 
obligation and may record a change in estimate if deemed necessary.

Genmab engaged third-party valuation specialists to assist with 
the allocation of the transaction price. In formulating the alloca-
tion of the transaction price various valuation techniques were 
utilized, including a discounted cash flow approach and a cost-plus 
margin approach.

The utilization of the discounted cash flow approach considered 
several factors including, but not limited to, discount rate, devel-
opment timeline, regulatory risks, estimated market demand and 
future revenue potential. The utilization of the cost-plus margin 
approach considered several factors, including but not limited to, 
discount rate, estimated development costs and profit margin.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

  Management’s Judgements and Estimates

Revenue Recognition
Evaluating the criteria for revenue recognition under license and 
collaboration agreements requires management’s judgement to 
assess and determine the following:

• The nature of performance obligations and whether they 

are distinct or should be combined with other performance 
obligations to determine whether the performance obligations are 
satisfied over time or at a point in time.

• An assessment of whether the achievement of milestone 

payments is highly probable.

• The stand-alone selling price of each performance obligation 

identified in the contract using key assumptions which 
may include forecasted revenues, development timelines, 
reimbursement rates for personnel costs, discount rates and 
probabilities of technical and regulatory success.

• The estimate of the amount of variable consideration expected to 

be received upon the finalization of the Janssen arbitration.

2.2
Information about Geographical Areas

Genmab is managed and operated as one business unit, which is reflected in the organizational structure and internal reporting. No 
separate lines of business or separate business entities have been identified with respect to any licensed products, marketed products, 
product candidates or geographical markets and no segment information is currently prepared for internal reporting.

Accordingly, it has been concluded that it is not relevant to include segment disclosures in the financial statements as Genmab’s business 
activities are not organized on the basis of differences in related product and geographical areas.

Refer to note 5.5 for detailed information regarding Genmab’s 
legal matter of the Janssen Binding Arbitration.

Refer to note 5.8 for detailed information regarding Genmab’s 
significant Research Collaborations, License Agreements and 
Collaborative Agreements.

(DKK million)

Denmark

Netherlands

United States

Japan

Total

Revenue

Non-current 
assets

Revenue

Non-current 
assets

Revenue

Non-current 
assets

2021

2020

2019

8,482

–

–

–

269

422

470

95

10,111

–

–

–

344

380

370

–

5,366

–

–

–

8,482

1,256

10,111

1,094

5,366

475

336

84

–

895

  Accounting Policies

Geographical information is presented for Genmab’s revenue and non-current assets. Revenue is attributed to countries on the basis of 
the location of the legal entity holding the contract with the counterparty and operations. Non-current assets comprise intangible assets, 
property and equipment, right-of-use assets and receivables.

98

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2 Results for the Year / 2.3 Staff Costs

2.3
Staff Costs

(DKK million)

Wages and salaries

Share-based compensation

Defined contribution plans

Other social security costs

Government grants

Total

Staff costs are included in the income statement as follows:
Research and development expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Government grants related to research and development expenses

Total

Average number of FTE

Number of FTE at year-end

2021

1,174

310

80

155

(122)

1,597

1,190

529

(122)

1,597

1,022

1,212

2020

2019

694

200

51

108

(119)

934

803

250

(119)

934

656

781

489

147

39

72

(96)

651

572

175

(96)

651

471

548

Please refer to note 5.1 for additional information regarding the remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive Management.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Government grants, which are a reduction of payroll taxes in the 
Netherlands, amounted to DKK 122 million in 2021, DKK 119 million 
in 2020 and DKK 96 million in 2019. These amounts are an offset 
to wages and salaries and research and development costs in the 
income statement. The increase in the respective periods was 
primarily due to increased research activities in the Netherlands.

  Accounting Policies

Share-Based Compensation Expenses
Genmab A/S has established an RSU program as an incentive for 
Genmab’s employees, members of the Executive Management, and 
members of the Board of Directors. Additionally, Genmab A/S has 
established a warrant program as an incentive for all the Genmab 
Group’s employees, and members of the Executive Management. 
Genmab applies IFRS 2, according to which the fair value of the 
warrants and RSUs at grant date is recognized as an expense in 
the income statement over the vesting period. Such compensation 
expenses represent calculated values of warrants and RSUs granted 
and do not represent actual cash expenditures. A corresponding 
amount is recognized in shareholders’ equity as both the warrant 
and RSU programs are designated as equity-settled share-based 
payment transactions.

Government Grants
The Dutch Research and Development Act “WBSO” provides 
compensation for a part of research and development wages 
and other costs through a reduction in payroll taxes. WBSO grant 
amounts are offset against wages and salaries and included in 
research and development expenses in the income statement.

99

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2 Results for the Year / 2.3 Staff Costs

  Management’s Judgements and Estimates

Share-Based Compensation Expenses
In accordance with IFRS 2, the fair value of the warrants and 
RSUs at grant date is recognized as an expense in the income 
statement over the vesting period, the period of delivery of work. 
Subsequently, the fair value is not remeasured.

The fair value of each warrant granted during the year is calculated 
using the Black-Scholes pricing model. This pricing model requires 
the input of subjective assumptions such as:

• The expected stock price volatility, which is based upon the 

historical volatility of Genmab’s stock price;

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Valuation Assumptions for Warrants Granted in 2021, 2020 and 2019
The fair value of each warrant granted during the year is calculated using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following assumptions:

Weighted average
Fair value per warrant on grant date

Share price

Exercise price

Expected dividend yield

Expected stock price volatility

Risk-free interest rate

Expected life of warrants

2021

2020

2019

701.82

2,282.35

2,282.35

0%

36.6%

-0.54%

5 years

631.51

2,009.79

2,009.79

0%

37.0%

-0.58%

5 years

425.80

1,483.58

1,483.58

0%

34.2%

-0.56%

5 years

• The risk-free interest rate, which is determined as the interest 

rate on Danish government bonds (bullet issues) with a maturity 
of five years;

Based on a weighted average fair value per warrant of DKK 701.82 in 2021, DKK 631.51 in 2020 and DKK 425.80 in 2019, the total fair 
value of warrants granted amounted to DKK 124 million, DKK 75 million and DKK 131 million on the grant date in 2021, 2020 and 2019, 
respectively.

• The expected life of warrants, which is based on vesting 

terms, expected rate of exercise and life terms in the current 
warrant program.

These assumptions can vary over time and can change the fair value 
of future warrants granted.

The fair value of each RSU granted during the year is equal to the closing market price on the date of grant of one Genmab A/S share. Based 
on a weighted average fair value per RSU of DKK 2,236.44 in 2021, DKK 1,927.83 in 2020 and DKK 1,511.70 in 2019, the total fair value of 
RSUs granted amounted to DKK 416 million, DKK 90 million and DKK 176 million on the grant date in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

100

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Section 2 Results for the Year / 2.4 Corporate and Deferred Tax

2.4
Corporate and Deferred Tax

Taxation —  Income Statement & Shareholders’ Equity

(DKK million)

Current tax on profit

Adjustment to deferred tax

Adjustment to valuation allowance

Total tax for the period in the income statement

(DKK million)

Net profit before tax

Tax at the Danish corporation tax rate of 22% for all periods

Tax effect of:
Adjustment to valuation allowance

Recognition of previously unrecognized tax losses and deductible temporary differences

Non-deductible expenses/non-taxable income and other permanent differences, net

All other

Total tax effect

Total tax for the period in the income statement

Total tax for the period in shareholders’ equity

Effective Tax Rate

2021

968

(371)

378

975

2021

3,983

876

137

119

(147)

(10)

99

975

(31)

24.5%

2020

1,191

(112)

67

1,146

2020

5,904

1,299

67

(222)

(5)

7

(153)

1,146

(44)

19.4%

2019

444

294

(45)

693

2019

2,859

629

–

(19)

75

8

64

693

(24)

24.2%

Corporate tax consists of current tax and the adjustment of deferred taxes during the year. The corporate tax expense was DKK 975 million 
in 2021, DKK 1,146 million in 2020 and DKK 693 million in 2019. In 2021, 2020 and 2019 tax expense of DKK 31 million, DKK 44 million 
and DKK 24 million, respectively, were recorded directly in shareholders’ equity, which related to excess tax benefits for share-based 
compensation.

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2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2 Results for the Year / 2.4 Corporate and Deferred Tax

Taxation —  Balance Sheet

Significant components of the deferred tax asset are as follows:

(DKK million)

2021

2020

Share-based instruments

Deferred revenue

Other temporary differences

Total Deferred Taxes

136

113

15

264

43

113

21

177

Genmab recognizes deferred income tax assets if it is probable that 
sufficient taxable income will be available in the future, against 
which the temporary differences and unused tax losses can be 
utilized. Management has considered future taxable income and 
applied its judgement in assessing whether deferred income tax 
assets should be recognized.

As of December 31, 2021, and 2020, Genmab had gross tax loss 
carryforwards of DKK 2.7 billion and DKK 2.5 billion, respectively, to 
reduce future taxable income in the U.S. and the Netherlands. The 
loss carryforwards generally expire in various periods through 2037 
except to the extent that the U.S. tax loss originating after 2017, 
and the tax losses in the Netherlands available as of December 31, 
2021, will carryforward indefinitely.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

  Accounting Policies

  Management’s Judgements and Estimates

Corporate Tax
Corporate tax, which consists of current tax and deferred taxes for 
the year, is recognized in the income statement, except to the extent 
that the tax is attributable to items which directly relate to share-
holders’ equity or other comprehensive income.

Current tax assets and liabilities for current and prior periods are 
measured at the amounts expected to be recovered from or paid to 
the tax authorities.

Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is accounted for under the liability method which 
requires recognition of deferred tax on all temporary differences 
between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities and the tax 
base of such assets and liabilities. This includes the tax value of 
certain tax losses carried forward.

Deferred tax is calculated in accordance with the tax regulations in 
the local countries and the tax rates expected to be in force at the 
time the deferred tax is utilized. Changes in deferred tax as a result 
of changes in tax rates are recognized in the income statement.

Deferred tax assets resulting from temporary differences, including 
the tax value of losses to be carried forward, are recognized only 
to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the differences can be utilized.

Deferred Tax
Genmab recognizes deferred tax assets, including the tax base 
of tax loss carryforwards, if management assesses that these tax 
assets can be offset against positive taxable income within a fore-
seeable future. This judgement is made on an ongoing basis and is 
based on numerous factors, including actual results, budgets and 
business plans for the coming years.

Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon a number of 
factors, including future taxable earnings, the timing and amount 
of which is highly uncertain. A significant portion of Genmab’s 
future taxable income will be driven by future events that are highly 
susceptible to factors outside the control of the Group including 
commercial growth of DARZALEX, specific clinical outcomes, regu-
latory approvals, advancement of Genmab’s product pipeline and 
other matters. Genmab intends to continue maintaining a valuation 
allowance against a significant portion of its deferred tax assets 
related to its subsidiaries until there is sufficient evidence to 
support the reversal of all or some additional portion of these allow-
ances. The Company may release an additional part of its valuation 
allowance against its deferred tax assets related to its subsidiaries. 
This release would result in the recognition of certain deferred tax 
assets and a decrease to income tax expense for the period such 
release is recorded.

102

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 2 Results for the Year / 2.5 Profit Per Share

2.5
 Profit Per Share

(DKK million)

Net profit

(Shares)

Average number of shares outstanding

Average number of treasury shares

Average number of shares excl. treasury shares
Average number of share-based instruments, dilution

Average number of shares, diluted

Basic net profit per share

Diluted net profit per share

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

  Accounting Policies

Basic Net Profit per Share
Basic net profit per share is calculated as the net profit for the year 
divided by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary 
shares, excluding treasury shares.

Diluted Net Profit per Share
Diluted net profit per share is calculated as the net profit for the year 
divided by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary 
shares, excluding treasury shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of 
share equivalents.

2021

3,008

2020

4,758

2019

2,166

65,634,300

(238,663)

65,395,637
650,114

66,045,751

46.00

45.54

65,315,975

(136,969)

65,179,006
706,869

65,885,875

73.00

72.21

63,126,771

(163,958)

62,962,813
674,030

63,636,843

34.40

34.03

In the calculation of the diluted net profit per share for 2021, 43,654 warrants (none of which were vested) have been excluded as these 
share-based instruments are out of the money, compared to 68,605 (none of which were vested) for 2020. In 2019, 299,573 warrants 
(of which 744 were vested) have been excluded as these share-based instruments are out of the money.

103

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 3

Operating Assets 
and Liabilities

This section covers the operating assets and related 
liabilities that form the basis for Genmab’s activities. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are included in 
note 2.4. Assets related to Genmab’s financing 
activities are shown in section 4.

3.1
 Intangible Assets

(DKK million)

2021
Cost per January 1
Additions for the year
Disposals for the year
Exchange rate adjustment

Cost at December 31

Accumulated amortization and impairment per January 1
Amortization for the year
Impairment for the year
Disposals for the year
Exchange rate adjustment

Accumulated amortization and impairment per December 31

Carrying amount of Intangible Assets at December 31

2020
Cost per January 1
Additions for the year
Disposals for the year
Exchange rate adjustment

Cost at December 31

Accumulated amortization and impairment per January 1
Amortization for the year
Impairment for the year
Disposals for the year
Exchange rate adjustment

Accumulated amortization and impairment per December 31

Carrying amount of Intangible Assets at December 31

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Licenses, Rights, 
and Patents

891
–
–
–

891

(553)
(84)
–
–
–

(637)

254

897
–
(5)
(1)

891

(427)
(109)
(22)
5
–

(553)

338

(DKK million)

2021

2020

2019

Amortization and impairments are included in the income statement as follows:
Research and development expenses

Total

84

84

131

131

99

99

104

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Group 
Section 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.1 Intangible Assets

  Accounting Policies

  Management’s Judgements and Estimates

Research and Development
Genmab currently has no internally generated intangible assets 
from development, as the criteria for recognition of an asset are not 
met as described below.

Licenses and Rights
Licenses, rights, and patents are initially measured at cost and 
include the net present value of any future payments. The net 
present value of any future payments is recognized as a liability. 
Milestone payments are accounted for as an increase in the cost to 
acquire licenses, rights, and patents. Genmab acquires licenses and 
rights primarily to gain access to targets and technologies identified 
by third parties.

Amortization
Licenses, rights, and patents are amortized using the straight-
line method over the estimated useful life of five to seven 
years. Amortization, impairment losses, and gains or losses on 
the disposal of intangible assets are recognized in the income 
statement as research and development costs.

Impairment
If circumstances or changes in Genmab’s operations indicate that 
the carrying amount of non-current assets in a cash-generating 
unit may not be recoverable, management reviews the asset 
for impairment.

Research and Development

Internally Generated Intangible Assets
According to IAS 38, intangible assets arising from development 
projects should be recognized in the balance sheet. The criteria that 
must be met for capitalization are that:

• the development project is clearly defined and identifiable 

and the attributable costs can be measured reliably during the 
development period;

• the technological feasibility, adequate resources to complete and 
a market for the product or an internal use of the product can be 
documented; and

• management has the intent to produce and market the product or 

to use it internally.

Such an intangible asset should be recognized if sufficient certainty 
can be documented that the future income from the development 
project will exceed the aggregate cost of production, development, 
and sale and administration of the product.

A development project involves a single product candidate under-
going a high number of tests to illustrate its safety profile and its 
effect on humans prior to obtaining the necessary final approval of 
the product from the appropriate authorities. The future economic 
benefits associated with the individual development projects are 
dependent on obtaining such approval. Considering the significant 
risk and duration of the development period related to the develop-
ment of biological products, management has concluded that the 
future economic benefits associated with the individual projects 
cannot be estimated with sufficient certainty until the project 
has been finalized and the necessary final regulatory approval 
of the product has been obtained. Accordingly, Genmab has not 
recognized such assets at this time and therefore all research 
and development costs are recognized in the income statement 
when incurred.

105

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Antibody Clinical Trial Material Purchased 
for Use in Clinical Trials

According to our accounting policies, antibody clinical trial material 
(antibodies) for use in clinical trials that are purchased from third 
parties will only be recognized in the balance sheet at cost and 
expensed in the income statement when consumed, if all criteria for 
recognition as an asset are fulfilled.

During both 2021 and 2020, no antibodies purchased from third 
parties for use in clinical trials have been capitalized, as these anti-
bodies do not qualify for being capitalized as inventory under either 
the “Framework” to IAS/IFRS or IAS 2.

Management has concluded that the purchase of antibodies from 
third parties cannot be capitalized as the technical feasibility is not 
proven and no alternative use exists. Expenses in connection with 
the purchase of antibodies are expensed as incurred.

Estimation of Useful Life

Genmab has licenses, rights, and patents that are amortized over 
an estimated useful life of the intangible asset. As of December 31, 
2021, the carrying amount of the intangible assets was DKK 
254 million as compared to DKK 338 million as of December 31, 
2020. Genmab estimates the useful life of the intangible assets 
to be at least seven years based on the expected obsolescence of 
such assets. However, the actual useful life may be shorter or longer 
than seven years, depending on the development risk, the proba-
bility of success related to the development of a clinical drug as well 
as potential launch of competing products.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.2 Property and Equipment

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

3.2
Property and Equipment

(DKK million)

2021
Cost per January 1

Additions for the year

Transfers between the classes

Disposals for the year

Exchange rate adjustment

Cost at December 31

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at January 1

Depreciation for the year

Impairment for the year

Disposals for the year

Exchange rate adjustment

Accumulated depreciation on disposals

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at December 31

Carrying amount at December 31

2020
(DKK million)

Cost per January 1

Additions for the year

Transfers between the classes

Disposals for the year

Exchange rate adjustment

Cost at December 31

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at January 1

Depreciation for the year

Impairment for the year

Disposals for the year

Exchange rate adjustment

Accumulated depreciation on disposals

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at December 31

Carrying amount at December 31

106

Leasehold 
improvements

Equipment, furniture 
and fixtures

Assets under 
construction

Total property and 
equipment

(DKK million)

2021

2020

2019

Depreciation and impairments are included 
in the income statement as follows:
Research and development expenses

Selling, general and administrative 
expenses

Total

93

17

110

69

10

79

37

3

40

Capital expenditures in 2021 and 2020 were primarily related to the 
expansion of our facilities in the Netherlands and the United States 
to support the growth in our product pipeline.

287

29

70

–

14

400

(43)

(46)

–

–

(1)

–

(90)

310

98

8

181

–

–

287

(14)

(25)

(4)

–

–

–

(43)

244

416

120

3

(9)

7

537

(221)

(64)

–

–

(2)

9

(278)

259

279

74

68

(2)

(3)

416

(175)

(47)

(3)

–

1

3

(221)

195

14

111

(73)

–

–

52

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

52

49

225

(249)

(5)

(6)

14

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

14

717

260

–

(9)

21

989

(264)

(110)

–

–

(3)

9

(368)

621

426

307

–

(7)

(9)

717

(189)

(72)

(7)

–

1

3

(264)

453

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.3 Leases

  Accounting Policies

Property and equipment is mainly comprised of leasehold improve-
ments, assets under construction, and equipment, furniture and 
fixtures, which are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation, 
and any impairment losses.

The cost is comprised of the acquisition price and direct costs 
related to the acquisition until the asset is ready for use. Costs 
include direct costs and costs to subcontractors.

Impairment
If circumstances or changes in Genmab’s operations indicate that 
the carrying amount of non-current assets in a cash-generating 
unit may not be recoverable, management reviews the asset 
for impairment.

The basis for the review is the recoverable amount of the assets, 
determined as the greater of the fair value less cost to sell or its 
value in use. Value in use is calculated as the net present value of 
future cash inflow generated from the asset.

Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to allocate the 
cost of the assets, net of any residual value, over the estimated 
useful lives, which are as follows:

If the carrying amount of an asset is greater than the recoverable 
amount, the asset is written down to the recoverable amount. An 
impairment loss is recognized in the income statement when the 
impairment is identified.

Equipment, furniture and fixtures

3–5 years

Computer equipment

3 years

Leasehold improvements

15 years or the lease term, if shorter

The useful lives and residual values are reviewed and adjusted if 
appropriate on a yearly basis. Assets under construction are not 
depreciated.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

3.3
Leases

Genmab has entered into lease agreements with respect to office 
space and office equipment.

The leases are non-cancellable for various periods up to 2038.

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:

(DKK million)

Right-of-use assets
Properties

Equipment

Total right-of-use assets

Lease liabilities
Current

Non-current

Total lease liabilities

December 31, 
2021

December 31, 
2020

352

2

354

62

363

425

280

3

283

42

277

319

During 2021, there were additions to Genmab’s right-of-use assets 
and lease liabilities related to the commencement of leases in Japan 
and the United States with respect to office space. During 2020, 
there were additions to Genmab’s right-of-use assets and lease 
liabilities related to the commencement of leases in the United 
States and the Netherlands with respect to office and labora-
tory space.

107

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.3 Leases

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

The statement of comprehensive income shows the following amounts relating to leases:

(DKK million)

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets
Properties

Equipment

Total depreciation charge of right-of-use assets

Interest expense

Expense relating to short-term leases

55

1

56

12

1

35

1

36

9

3

27

1

28

7

6

Interest expense is included in net financial items and expenses relating to short-term leases are included in operating expenses in the 
statement of comprehensive income.

The total cash outflow for leases was DKK 70 million, DKK 53 million and DKK 38 million in 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Future minimum payments under our leases as of December 31, 
2021, December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019, are as follows:

(DKK million)

Payment due
Less than 1 year

1 to 3 years

More than 3 years but less than 5 years

More than 5 years

Total

2021

2020

2019

74

109

97

207

487

53

85

62

194

394

32

64

27

93

216

Significant Leases Not Yet Commenced
During 2020, Genmab entered into a lease agreement with respect 
to the new headquarters in Denmark with a commencement date 
in March 2023 and is non-cancellable until March 2038. The total 
future minimum payments over the term of the lease are approxi-
mately DKK 337 million and estimated capital expenditures to fit 
out the space are approximately DKK 40 million.

During 2019, Genmab entered into a lease agreement with respect 
to office and laboratory space in the Netherlands with a commence-
ment date in April 2022 and is non-cancellable until March 2032. 
The total future minimum payments over the term of the lease are 
approximately DKK 113 million and estimated capital expenditures 
to fit out the space are approximately DKK 74 million. Additionally, 
during 2021, Genmab amended the aforementioned agreement to 
add additional office space in the Netherlands with a commence-
ment date in April 2022 and is non-cancellable until March 2032. 
The total future minimum payments over the term of the lease 
for the additional space are approximately DKK 119 million and 
estimated capital expenditures to fit out the space are approxi-
mately DKK 23 million.

Future minimum payments under our leases with commencement 
dates after December 31, 2021 are not included in the table above.

108

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.4 Other Investments

  Accounting Policies

All leases are recognized in the balance sheet as a right-of-use 
(“ROU”) asset with a corresponding lease liability, except for short 
term assets in which the lease term is 12 months or less, or low 
value assets.

ROU assets represent Genmab’s right to use an underlying asset 
for the lease term and lease liabilities represent Genmab’s obli-
gation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The ROU 
asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and 
the lease term on a straight-line basis over the lease term. In the 
income statement, lease costs are replaced by depreciation of the 
ROU asset recognized over the lease term in operating expenses, 
and interest expenses related to the lease liability are classified in 
financial items.

Genmab determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. 
Genmab leases various properties and IT equipment. Rental 
contracts are typically made for fixed periods. Lease terms are 
negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of 
different terms and conditions.

at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives 
received, any initial direct costs, and restoration costs.

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of 
low-value assets are recognized on a straight-line basis as an 
expense in the income statement. Short-term leases are leases with 
a lease term of 12 months or less and low-value assets comprise IT 
equipment and small items of office furniture.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

  Accounting Policies

Other investments are measured on initial recognition at fair value, 
and subsequently at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized 
in the income statement within financial income or expense.

3.5
Receivables

(DKK million)

2021

2020

3.4
Other Investments

(DKK million)

CureVac

Bolt

Other

Total other investments

Receivables related to collaboration agreements

2,979

2,176

December 31, 
2021

December 31, 
2020

Interest receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments

318

26

27

371

1,067

Total

–

14

1,081

Non-current receivables

Current receivables

Total

37

160

218

55

98

154

3,394

2,483

27

3,367

3,394

20

2,463

2,483

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on 
a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value 
of fixed payments, less any lease incentives. As Genmab’s leases 
do not provide an implicit interest rate, Genmab uses an incre-
mental borrowing rate based on the information available at the 
commencement date of the lease in determining the present value 
of lease payments. Lease terms utilized by Genmab may include 
options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably 
certain that Genmab will exercise that option. In determining the 
lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that 
create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not 
exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after 
termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease 
is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated).

ROU assets are measured at cost and include the amount of the 
initial measurement of lease liability, any lease payments made 

Genmab’s other investments consist primarily of an investment 
in common shares of CureVac N.V. (“CureVac”). CureVac is also a 
strategic partner that is focused on the research and development 
of differentiated mRNA-based antibody products by combining 
CureVac’s mRNA technology and know-how with Genmab’s propri-
etary antibody technologies and expertise. The investment in 
CureVac AG was made in December 2019. In August 2020, CureVac 
AG had an IPO and its shares are listed under CureVac N.V. During 
2021, Genmab sold 35% of its investment in common shares of 
CureVac. Proceeds received from the sale of shares were DKK 
438 million. As of December 31, 2021, the investment in CureVac 
was valued at DKK 318 million as compared to DKK 1,067 million as 
of December 31, 2020.

During the second quarter of 2021, Genmab made an invest-
ment in common shares of Bolt Biotherapeutics, Inc. (“Bolt”). 
As of December 31, 2021, the investment in Bolt was valued at 
DKK 26 million.

109

During 2021 and 2020, there were no losses related to receivables 
and the credit risk on receivables is considered to be limited. The 
provision for expected credit losses was not significant given that 
there have been no credit losses over the last three years and the 
high-quality nature (top tier life science companies) of Genmab’s 
customers are not likely to result in future default risk.

The receivables are mainly comprised of royalties, milestones and 
amounts due under collaboration agreements and are non-interest 
bearing receivables which are due less than one year from the 
balance sheet date.

Please refer to note 4.2 for additional information about interest 
receivables and related credit risk.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupGenmab’s non-current provisions are expected to be settled 
through 2026.

  Accounting Policy

Provisions are recognized when Genmab has an existing legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of events occurring prior to or 
on the balance sheet date, and it is probable that the utilization 
of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation. 
Provisions are measured at management’s best estimate of the 
expenses required to settle the obligation.

A provision for onerous contracts is recognized when the expected 
benefits to be derived by Genmab from a contract are lower than 
the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. 
The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the 
expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost 
of continuing with the contract.

When Genmab has a legal obligation to restore our office lease in 
connection with the termination, a provision is recognized corre-
sponding to the present value of expected future costs.

The present value of a provision is calculated using a pre-tax rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision 
due to passage of time is recognized as interest expense.

Section 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.6 Provisions

  Accounting Policies

Receivables are designated as financial assets measured at 
amortized cost and are initially measured at fair value or transaction 
price and subsequently measured in the balance sheet at amortized 
cost, which generally corresponds to nominal value less expected 
credit loss provision.

Genmab utilizes a simplified approach to measuring expected credit 
losses and uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all receiv-
ables. To measure the expected credit losses, receivables have 
been grouped based on credit risk characteristics and the days 
past due.

Prepayments include expenditures related to a future financial 
period. Prepayments are measured at nominal value.

3.6
Provisions

(DKK million)

Provisions per January 1

Additions during the year

Used during the year

Released during the year

Total at December 31

Non-current provisions

Current provisions

Total at December 31

2021

2020

4

9

–

–

13

13

–

13

2

2

–

–

4

4

–

4

Provisions include contractual restoration obligations related to 
leases of Genmab offices. In determining the fair value of resto-
ration obligations, assumptions and estimates are made in relation 
to discounting, the expected cost to restore the offices and the 
expected timing of costs.

110

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

3.7
Deferred Revenue

Genmab has recognized the following liabilities related to the 
AbbVie collaboration.

(DKK million)

Deferred revenue at January 1

Payment received

Revenue recognized during the year

Total at December 31

Non-current deferred revenue

Current deferred revenue

Total at December 31

2021

513

–

–

513

487

26

513

2020

–

4,911

(4,398)

513

487

26

513

Deferred revenue was recognized in connection with the AbbVie 
collaboration, as detailed in note 2.1. An upfront payment of USD 750 
million (DKK 4,911 million) was received in July 2020 of which DKK 
4,398 million was recognized as license revenue during 2020. None 
of the deferred revenue was recognized as license revenue in 2021.

The revenue deferred at the initiation of the AbbVie agreement in 
June 2020 related to four product concepts to be identified and 
controlled under a research agreement to be negotiated between 
Genmab and AbbVie. One of the product concepts will comprise of or 
contain Genmab antibodies conjugated with AbbVie’s payload linker 
technology and the other three product concepts will comprise of or 
contain CD3 DuoBody bispecific antibodies and AbbVie proprietary 
antibodies. Genmab and AbbVie will conclude a research agreement 
that will govern the research and development activities in regard to 
the product concepts. As there have been no development activities 
for the product concepts in 2021 or 2020, no recognition of deferred 
revenue has been made in either period. This deferred revenue is 
estimated to be recognized over a seven-year period which reflects 
the period expected to develop a drug concept.

Please refer to note 2.1 for additional information related to the 
AbbVie collaboration.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 3 Operating Assets and Liabilities / 3.8 Other Payables

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

3.8
Other Payables

Staff Cost Liabilities
Wages and salaries, social security contributions, paid leave 
and bonuses, and other employee benefits are recognized in the 
financial year in which the employee performs the associated work.

(DKK million)

2021

2020

Liabilities related to collaboration 
agreements

Staff cost liabilities

Other liabilities

Accounts payable

Total at December 31

Non-current other payables

Current other payables

Total at December 31

  Accounting Policies

53

296

781

350

1,480

–

1,480

1,480

15

134

892

145

1,186

1

1,185

1,186

Termination benefits are recognized as an expense, when 
the Genmab Group is committed demonstrably, without 
realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to 
terminate employment.

Genmab’s pension plans are classified as defined contribution 
plans and, accordingly, no pension obligations are recognized in 
the balance sheet. Costs relating to defined contribution plans 
are included in the income statement in the period in which 
they are accrued and outstanding contributions are included in 
other payables.

Other payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently 
measured in the balance sheet at amortized cost.

Accounts Payable
Accounts payable are measured in the balance sheet at 
amortized cost.

The current other payables are comprised of liabilities that are due 
less than one year from the balance sheet date and are in general 
not interest bearing and settled on an ongoing basis during the next 
financial year.

Other Liabilities
Other liabilities primarily include accrued expenses related to our 
research and development project costs.

Non-current payables are measured at the present value of the 
expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation 
using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of 
the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. 
The increase in the liability due to passage of time is recognized as 
interest expense.

111

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4

Capital Structure, 
Financial Risk and 
Related Items

This section includes disclosures related to how 
Genmab manages its capital structure, cash position 
and related risks and items. Genmab is primarily 
financed through partnership collaborations.

112

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

4.1
Capital Management

4.2
Financial Risk

Genmab’s goal is to maintain a strong capital base so as to 
maintain investor, creditor and market confidence, and a contin-
uous advancement of Genmab’s product pipeline and business 
in general.

Genmab is primarily financed through revenues under various 
collaboration agreements and had, as of December 31, 2021, cash 
and cash equivalents of DKK 8,957 million and marketable securi-
ties of DKK 10,381 million compared to DKK 7,260 million and DKK 
8,819 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2020. Genmab’s 
cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities support the 
advancement of our product pipeline and operations.

The adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, 
including the level of DARZALEX and other royalty streams, progress 
in our research and development programs, the magnitude of 
those programs, our commitments to existing and new clinical 
collaborators, our ability to establish commercial and licensing 
arrangements, our capital expenditures, market developments, 
and any future acquisitions. Accordingly, we may require additional 
funds and may attempt to raise additional funds through equity or 
debt financings, collaborative agreements with partners, or from 
other sources.

The Board of Directors monitors the share and capital structure to 
ensure that Genmab’s capital resources support the strategic goals.

Neither Genmab A/S nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to exter-
nally imposed capital requirements.

The financial risks of the Genmab Group are managed centrally.

The overall risk management guidelines have been approved by 
the Board of Directors and includes the Group’s investment policy 
related to our marketable securities. The Group’s risk manage-
ment guidelines are established to identify and analyze the risks 
faced by the Genmab Group, to set the appropriate risk limits and 
controls and to monitor the risks and adherence to limits. It is 
Genmab’s policy not to actively speculate in financial risks. The 
Group’s financial risk management is directed solely against moni-
toring and reducing financial risks which are directly related to 
Genmab’s operations.

The primary objective of Genmab’s investment activities is to 
preserve capital and ensure liquidity with a secondary objective of 
maximizing the return derived from security investments without 
significantly increasing risk. Therefore, our investment policy 
includes among other items, guidelines and ranges for which invest-
ments (all of which are shorter-term in nature) are considered to be 
eligible investments for Genmab and which investment parameters 
are to be applied, including maturity limitations and credit ratings. 
In addition, the policy includes specific diversification criteria and 
investment limits to minimize the risk of loss resulting from over 
concentration of assets in a specific class, issuer, currency, country, 
or economic sector.

Genmab’s marketable securities are administrated by external 
investment managers. The investment guidelines and managers 
are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions, 
Genmab’s activities and financial position. At the beginning of 2021, 
Genmab’s investment policy was amended to allow investments in 
debt rated BBB- or greater by S&P or Fitch and in debt rated Baa3 
or greater by Moody’s. The amended policy also includes additional 
allowable investment types such as corporate debt, commercial 
paper, certificates of deposit, and certain types of AAA rated asset-
backed securities.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

The majority of Genmab’s revenue is generated in USD. Exchange 
rate changes to the USD will result in changes to the translated 
value of future net profit before tax and cash flows. Genmab’s 
revenue in USD was 92% of total revenue in 2021 as compared to 
95% in 2020 and 97% in 2019.

The foreign subsidiaries are not significantly affected by currency 
risks as both revenues and expenses are primarily settled in the 
foreign subsidiaries’ functional currencies.

Assets and Liabilities in Foreign Currency
Genmab’s portfolio is spread over a number of different securi-
ties with a focus on liquidity and security. Genmab’s marketable 
securities in USD, DKK, EUR and GBP denominated securities as a 
percentage of total marketable securities was as follows:

Percent

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

USD

DKK

EUR

GBP

Total

75%

16%

8%

1%

100%

70%

19%

10%

1%

100%

Section 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.2 Financial Risk

In addition to the capital management and financing risk mentioned 
in note 4.1, Genmab has identified the following key financial 
risk areas, which are mainly related to our marketable securi-
ties portfolio:

• credit risk;

• foreign currency risk; and

• interest rate risk

All of Genmab’s marketable securities are traded in established 
markets. Given the current market conditions, all future cash 
inflows including re-investments of proceeds from the disposal of 
marketable securities are invested in highly liquid and conservative 
investments. Please refer to note 4.4 for additional information 
regarding marketable securities.

Credit Risk

Genmab is exposed to credit risk and losses on marketable secu-
rities and bank deposits. The maximum credit exposure related 
to Genmab’s cash and cash equivalents and marketable securi-
ties was DKK 19,338 million as of December 31, 2021 compared 
to DKK 16,079 million as of December 31, 2020. The maximum 
credit exposure to Genmab’s receivables was DKK 3,394 million 
as of December 31, 2021 compared to DKK 2,483 million as of 
December 31, 2020.

Marketable Securities
To manage and reduce credit risks on our securities, Genmab’s 
policy is to ensure only securities from investment grade issuers 
are eligible for our portfolios. No issuer of marketable securities can 
be accepted if it is not assumed that the credit quality of the issuer 
would be at least equal to the rating shown below:

S&P

A-2
BBB-

Moody’s

P-2
Baa3

Fitch

F-2
BBB-

Category

Short-term
Long-term

113

Genmab’s current portfolio is spread over a number of different 
securities and is conservative with a focus on liquidity and security. 
As of December 31, 2021, 68% of Genmab’s marketable securities 
were long-term A rated or higher, or short-term A-1/P-1 rated by 
S&P, Moody’s or Fitch compared to 100% as of December 31, 2020. 
The total value of marketable securities including interest receiv-
ables amounted to DKK 10,418 million at the end of 2021 compared 
to DKK 8,874 million at the end of 2020.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
To reduce the credit risk on our bank deposits, Genmab policy is 
only to invest its cash deposits with highly rated financial institu-
tions. Currently, these financial institutions have a short-term Fitch 
and S&P rating of at least F-1 and A-1, respectively. In addition, 
Genmab maintains bank deposits at a level necessary to support 
the short-term funding requirements of the Genmab Group. The total 
value of bank deposits including AAA rated money market funds 
and short-term marketable securities classified as cash equivalents 
amounted to DKK 8,957 million as of December 31, 2021 compared 
to DKK 7,260 million at the end of 2020. The increase was primarily 
driven by Genmab’s increased profitability and foreign exchange 
movements which positively impacted our USD denominated cash 
and cash equivalents.

Receivables
The credit risk related to our receivables is not significant based 
on the high quality nature of Genmab’s collaboration partners. As 
disclosed in note 2.1, Janssen, Roche, AbbVie and BioNTech are 
Genmab’s primary partners in which receivables are established for 
royalties, milestone revenue and reimbursement revenue.

Foreign Currency Risk

Genmab’s presentation currency is the DKK; however, Genmab’s 
revenues and expenses are in a number of different currencies. 
Consequently, there is a substantial risk of exchange rate fluctua-
tions having an impact on Genmab’s cash flows, profit (loss) and/or 
financial position in DKK.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.2 Financial Risk

Based on the amount of assets and liabilities denominated in EUR, 
USD and GBP as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, a 1% increase/
decrease in the EUR to DKK exchange rate and a 10% increase/
decrease in both USD to DKK exchange rate and GBP to DKK 
exchange rate will impact our net profit before tax by approximately:

(DKK million)

Percentage change in 
exchange rate*

Impact of change in 
exchange rate**

2021
EUR

USD

GBP

2020
EUR

USD

GBP

1%

10%

10%

1%

10%

10%

9

1,487

(2)

8

1,480

1

  *  The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, 

remain constant.

 **  The movements in the income statement and equity arise from monetary 
items (cash, marketable securities, receivables and liabilities) where the 
functional currency of the entity differs from the currency that the monetary 
items are denominated in.

Accordingly, significant changes in exchange rates could cause 
Genmab’s net profit to fluctuate significantly as gains and losses 
are recognized in the income statement. Genmab’s EUR exposure 
is mainly related to our marketable securities, contracts and other 
costs denominated in EUR. Since the introduction of the EUR in 
1999, Denmark has committed to maintaining a central rate of 7.46 
DKK to the EUR. This rate may fluctuate within a +/- 2.25% band. 
Should Denmark’s policy toward the EUR change, the DKK values of 
our EUR denominated assets and costs could be materially different 
compared to what is calculated and reported under the existing 
Danish policy toward the DKK/EUR.

The USD currency exposure was mainly related to cash and cash 
equivalents, marketable securities, and receivables related to our 
collaborations with Janssen, Roche and AbbVie. Significant changes 
in the exchange rate of USD to DKK could cause the net profit to 
change materially as shown in the table.

The GBP currency exposure is mainly related to contracts and 
marketable securities denominated in GBP.

Interest Rate Risk

Genmab’s exposure to interest rate risk is primarily related to the 
marketable securities, as Genmab currently does not have signifi-
cant interest-bearing debts.

Marketable Securities
The securities in which the Group has invested bear interest rate 
risk, as a change in market derived interest rates may cause fluctu-
ations in the fair value of the investments. In accordance with the 
objective of the investment activities, the portfolio of securities is 
monitored on a total return basis.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

To control and minimize the interest rate risk, Genmab maintains an 
investment portfolio in a variety of securities with a relatively short 
effective duration with both fixed and variable interest rates.

Due to the short-term nature of the current investments and to 
the extent that we are able to hold the investments to maturity, 
we consider our current exposure to changes in fair value due to 
interest rate changes to be insignificant compared to the fair value 
of the portfolio.

(DKK million)

Year of Maturity
2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026+

Total

2021

–

3,372

3,041

2,654

448

866

10,381

2020

6,195

1,296

314

98

87

829

8,819

114

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.3 Financial Assets and Liabilities

4.3
Financial Assets and Liabilities

Categories of Financial Assets and Liabilities

(DKK million)

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
Marketable securities

Other investments

Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Receivables excluding prepayments

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost:
Other payables

Lease liabilities

Fair Value Measurement

Note

4.4

3.4

3.5

3.8

3.3

2021

10,381

371

3,176

8,957

(1,480)

(425)

(DKK million)

Note

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Assets Measured at Fair Value
Marketable securities

Other investments

4.4

3.4

10,381

344

–

–

–

27

10,381

371

8,819

1,067

–

–

–

14

8,819

1,081

2021

2020

115

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Marketable Securities
Substantially all fair market values are determined by reference to 
external sources using unadjusted quoted prices in established 
markets for our marketable securities (Level 1).

2020

8,819

1,081

2,329

7,260

Other Investments
The fair value of Genmab’s investments in CureVac and Bolt 
are determined using unadjusted quoted prices in established 
markets (Level 1). In August 2020, CureVac had an IPO. As a 
result, the common shares have a published price quotation in 
an active market and therefore the fair value measurement was 
transferred from Level 3 to Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy as of 
December 31, 2020. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 
during 2021. The acquisitions represent capital calls on our Level 3 
investments in 2020 and 2021.

(1,186)

(319)

(DKK million)

Other Investments

Fair value at December 31, 2019

Transfer to Level 1

Acquisitions

Fair value at December 31, 2020

Acquisitions

Fair value at December 31, 2021

149

(149)

14

14

13

27

  Accounting Policies

Classification of Categories of Financial 
Assets and Liabilities
Genmab classifies its financial assets held into the following 
measurement categories:

• those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through 

other comprehensive income, or through profit or loss), and

• those to be measured at amortized cost.

The classification depends on the business model for managing the 
financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.4 Marketable Securities

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be 
recorded in profit or loss or other comprehensive income.

Genmab reclassifies debt investments only when its business 
model for managing those assets changes.

Further details about the accounting policy for each of the catego-
ries are outlined in the respective notes.

Fair Value Measurement
Genmab measures financial instruments, such as marketable 
securities, at fair value at each balance sheet date. Management 
assessed that the fair value of financial assets and liabilities 
measured at amortized cost such as bank deposits, receivables and 
other payables approximate their carrying amounts largely due to 
the short-term maturities of these instruments.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or 
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement 
is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or 
transfer the liability takes place either:

• In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

• In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous 

market for the asset or liability.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible 
by Genmab.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the 
assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the 
asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their 
economic best interest.

Genmab uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the 
circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to 
measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable 
inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.

116

For financial instruments that are measured in the balance sheet 
at fair value, IFRS 13 for financial instruments requires disclosure 
of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value 
measurement hierarchy for:

• Level 1 —  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for 

identical assets or liabilities

• Level 2 —  Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 

that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, 
as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices)

• Level 3 —  Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on 

observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).

For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial state-
ments on a recurring basis, Genmab determines whether transfers 
have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing 
categorization (based on the lowest level input that is significant to 
the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting 
period. Any transfers between the different levels are carried out at 
the end of the reporting period.

4.4
Marketable Securities

(DKK million)

USD portfolio
Corporate bonds

US government bonds and treasury bills

Commercial paper

Other

Total USD portfolio

DKK portfolio
Kingdom of Denmark bonds and treasury bills

Danish mortgage-backed securities

Total DKK portfolio

EUR portfolio
European government bonds and treasury bills

GBP portfolio
UK government bonds and treasury bills

Total portfolio

Marketable securities

Market value 
2021

Share 
%

Market value 
2020

5,149

1,496

528

608

7,781

460

1,203

1,663

856

81

10,381

10,381

50%

14%

5%

6%

75%

4%

12%

16%

8%

1%

100%

–

6,193

–

–

6,193

462

1,230

1,692

863

71

8,819

8,819

Share 
%

–

70%

–

–

70%

5%

14%

19%

10%

1%

100%

Please refer to note 4.2 for additional information regarding the risks related to our marketable securities.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.5 Financial Income and Expenses

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

  Accounting Policies

Marketable securities consist of investments in securities with 
a maturity of ninety days or greater at the time of acquisition. 
Measurement of marketable securities depends on the business 
model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics 
of the asset. There are two measurement categories into which 
Genmab classifies its debt instruments:

• Amortized cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual 
cash flows, where those cash flows represent solely payments of 
principal and interest, are measured at amortized cost. Interest 
income from these financial assets is included in finance income 
using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising 
on derecognition is recognized directly in profit or loss and 
presented in other gains/(losses), together with foreign exchange 
gains and losses. Impairment losses are presented as a separate 
line item in the statement of profit or loss.

• Fair value through profit and loss (FVPL): Assets that do not meet 
the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL. A 
gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured 
at FVPL is recognized in profit or loss and presented net within 
financial income or expenses in the period in which it arises.

Genmab’s portfolio is managed and evaluated on a fair value basis in 
accordance with its stated investment guidelines and the information 
provided internally to management. This business model does not 
meet the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI and as a result market-
able securities are measured at fair value through profit and loss. 
This classification is consistent with the prior year’s classification.

Genmab invests its cash in deposits with major financial institu-
tions, in Danish mortgage bonds, investment grade rated corporate 
debt, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, certain types of AAA 
rated asset backed securities, US Agency bonds, and notes issued 
by the Danish, European and United States governments. The secu-
rities can be purchased and sold using established markets.

Transactions are recognized at trade date.

117

4.5
Financial Income and Expenses

(DKK million)

Financial income:
Interest and other financial income

Gain on marketable securities, net

Gain on other investments, net

Foreign exchange rate gain, net

Total financial income

Financial expenses:
Interest and other financial expenses

Loss on marketable securities, net

Loss on other investments, net

Foreign exchange rate loss, net

Total financial expenses

Net financial items

Interest and other financial income on financial assets measured at 
amortized cost related to bank deposits

Interest and other financial expenses on financial liabilities measured at 
amortized cost related to bank deposits

Foreign Exchange Rate Gains and Losses

Foreign exchange rate gain, net of DKK 1,470 million in 2021 
was driven by foreign exchange movements, which positively 
impacted our USD denominated portfolio and cash holdings. The 
USD strengthened against the DKK during 2021, resulting in a 
foreign exchange rate gain. More specifically, the USD/DKK foreign 
exchange rate increased from 6.0524 at December 31, 2020 to 
6.5612 at December 31, 2021.

Foreign exchange rate loss, net of DKK 1,456 million in 2020 
was driven by foreign exchange movements, which negatively 
impacted our USD denominated portfolio and cash holdings. 
The USD weakened against the DKK during 2020, resulting in a 

2021

197

–

–

1,470

1,667

(13)

(246)

(443)

–

(702)

965

1

–

2020

184

–

965

–

1,149

(10)

(92)

–

(1,456)

(1,558)

(409)

7

(1)

2019

120

9

–

99

228

(7)

–

–

–

(7)

221

22

–

foreign exchange rate loss. More specifically, the USD/DKK foreign 
exchange rate decreased from 6.6759 at December 31, 2019 to 
6.0524 at December 31, 2020. Please refer to note 4.2 for addi-
tional information on foreign currency risk.

Other Investments

Loss on other investments, net was DKK 443 million in 2021 
compared to gain on other investments, net of DKK 965 million 
in 2020. The decrease was driven by the change in fair value of 
Genmab’s investment in common shares of CureVac and Bolt. There 
was no gain or loss attributable to other investments in 2019.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.6 Share-Based Instruments

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Interest Income

Interest and other financial income of DKK 197 million in 2021 
compared to DKK 184 million in 2020 increased primarily due to 
a higher cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities in 
2021 compared to 2020, partly offset by lower interest rates in 
2021 compared to 2020. Interest and other financial income of 
DKK 184 million in 2020 compared to DKK 120 million in 2019 
increased primarily due to a higher cash and cash equivalents and 
marketable securities in 2020 compared to 2019, partly offset by 
lower interest rates in 2020 compared to 2019.

Marketable Securities Gains and Losses

Loss on marketable securities, net of DKK 246 million in 2021 and 
DKK 92 million in 2020 was primarily driven by the movements 
in interest rates in the United States and Europe in the respec-
tive periods.

  Accounting Policies

Financial income and expenses include interest as well as foreign 
exchange rate adjustments and gains and losses on market-
able securities (designated as fair value through the income 
statement) and realized gains and losses and write-downs of other 
securities and equity interests (designated as available-for-sale 
financial assets).

Interest and dividend income are shown separately from gains 
and losses on marketable securities and other securities and 
equity interests.

4.6
Share-Based Instruments

Restricted Stock Unit Program

RSUs are granted by the Board of Directors. RSU grants to 
members of the Board of Directors and members of the Executive 
Management are subject to the Remuneration Policy adopted at the 
Annual General Meeting.

Under the terms of the RSU program, RSUs are subject to a cliff 
vesting period and become fully vested on the first banking day of 
the month following a period of three years from the date of grant.

Within 30 days of the vesting date, the holder of an RSU receives 
one share in Genmab A/S for each RSU. In jurisdictions in which 
Genmab as an employer is required to withhold tax and settle with 
the tax authority on behalf of the employee, Genmab withholds 
the number of RSUs that are equal to the monetary value of the 
employee’s tax obligation from the total number of RSUs that 
otherwise would have been issued to the employee upon vesting 
(“net settlement”). Genmab A/S may at its sole discretion in extraor-
dinary circumstances choose to make cash settlement instead of 
delivering shares.

RSUs Granted Until February 2021

Under the terms of the 2014 RSU Program, amended in 2016, if an 
employee, member of Executive Management, or member of the 
Board of Directors ceases their employment or board membership 
prior to the vesting date, all RSUs that are granted, but not yet 
vested, shall lapse automatically.

However, if an employee, a member of the Executive Management 
or a member of the Board of Directors ceases employment or 
board membership due to retirement, death, serious sickness or 
serious injury then all RSUs that are granted, but not yet vested, 
shall remain outstanding and will be settled in accordance with 
their terms. Notwithstanding this, the December 2021 RSU grant 
to members of the Board of Directors was made subject to pro-rata 
vesting upon termination of board services.

Genmab A/S has established an RSU program (equity-settled 
share-based payment transactions) as an incentive for Genmab’s 
employees, members of the Executive Management, and members 
of the Board of Directors.

In addition, for an employee or a member of the Executive 
Management, RSUs that are granted, but not yet vested, shall 
remain outstanding and will be settled in accordance with their 

terms in instances where the employment relationship is terminated 
by Genmab without cause.

The RSU program contains anti-dilution provisions if changes occur 
in Genmab’s share capital prior to the vesting date and provisions 
to accelerate vesting of RSUs in the event of change of control as 
defined in the RSU program.

RSUs Granted After February 2021

Under the terms of the 2021 RSU Program, the Board of Directors 
may decide, in its sole discretion, to accelerate the vesting of the 
RSUs held by a participant, or accelerate the vesting of the RSUs 
and make a cash settlement in case of (1) a change of control event 
as defined in the 2021 RSU Program, if a participant’s employment 
terms are materially changed to his or her detriment during the 
12-month period following the change in control event, or if the 
participant, who is a member of the Board of Directors, is replaced 
by a new board member or such participant’s seat on the Board 
of Directors is eliminated due to a reduction in the number of 
board members, or (2) certain other extraordinary transactions as 
described in the 2021 RSU Program.

Under the terms of the 2021 RSU Program, in the event an RSU 
holder separates from Genmab under circumstances in which the 
RSU holder is considered a “bad-leaver,” such as being dismissed 
for cause or during the employment probationary period, unvested 
RSU will be forfeited.

RSU holders may maintain a pro rata portion of unvested RSUs if 
they separate from Genmab under circumstances where they are 
considered “good-leavers,” such as dismissal without cause or 
termination of employment due to the Genmab’s material breach 
of the RSU holder’s employment terms, or if the participant is a 
member of the Board of Directors, if the membership of the Board of 
Directors ceases for any other reason than as a result of the partici-
pants death.

All unvested RSUs will be forfeited in the event of termination of 
employment due to the RSU holder’s death.

118

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Warrant Program

Genmab A/S has established a warrant program (equity-set-
tled share-based payment transactions) as an incentive for 
all the Genmab Group’s employees, and members of the 
Executive Management.

Warrants are granted by the Board of Directors in accordance with 
authorizations given to it by Genmab A/S’ shareholders.

Warrant grants to Executive Management are subject to Genmab’s 
Remuneration Policy adopted at the Annual General Meeting.

Under the terms of the warrant program, warrants are granted 
at an exercise price equal to the closing share price on the grant 
date. According to the warrant program, the exercise price cannot 
be fixed at a lower price than the market price at the grant date. 
In connection with exercise, the warrants shall be settled with the 
delivery of shares in Genmab A/S.

The warrant program contains anti-dilution provisions if 
changes occur in Genmab’s share capital prior to the warrants 
being exercised.

Section 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.6 Share-Based Instruments

RSU Activity in 2021, 2020 and 2019

Number of RSUs 
held by the Board 
of Directors

Number of 
RSUs held by 
the Executive 
Management

Number of 
RSUs held by 
employees

Number of RSUs 
held by former 
members of 
the Executive 
Management, 
Board of Directors 
and employees

20,127
3,708

(2,631)

(1,251)

–

19,953

19,953
2,929

(6,470)

(2,822)

(1,025)

12,565

12,565
3,297

(3,556)

(688)

(653)

10,965

66,152
25,793

(19,080)

–

–

72,865

72,865
9,032

(12,253)

(2,334)

(1,128)

66,182

66,182
31,417

(14,089)

5,533

–

89,043

130,046
87,168

–

(8,355)

–

208,859

208,859
34,431

(22,196)

(22,762)

(958)

197,374

197,374
146,684

(35,962)

(14,810)

(255)

293,031

2,577
73

(478)

9,606

(5,548)

6,230

6,230
130

(5,936)

27,918

(10,535)

17,807

17,807
4,817

(9,967)

9,965

(9,670)

12,952

Total RSUs

218,902
116,742

(22,189)

–

(5,548)

307,907

307,907
46,522

(46,855)

–

(13,646)

293,928

293,928
186,215

(63,574)

–

(10,578)

405,991

Outstanding at January 1, 2019
Granted*

Settled

Transferred

Cancelled

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

Outstanding at January 1, 2020
Granted*

Settled

Transferred

Cancelled

Outstanding at December 31, 2020

Outstanding at January 1, 2021
Granted*

Settled

Transferred

Cancelled

Outstanding at December 31, 2021

*RSUs held by the Board of Directors includes RSUs granted to employee-elected Board Members as employees of Genmab A/S or its subsidiaries.

Please refer to note 5.1 for additional information regarding compensation of Executive Management and the Board of Directors.

The weighted average fair value of RSUs granted was DKK 2,236.44, DKK 1,927.83, and DKK 1,511.70 in 2021, 2020 and 2019, 
respectively.

119

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.6 Share-Based Instruments

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Warrants Granted from August 2004 until April 2012

Warrants Granted from April 2012 until March 2017

Warrants Granted from February 2021

Under the August 2004 warrant program, warrants can be 
exercised starting from one year after the grant date. As a general 
rule, the warrant holder may only exercise 25% of the warrants 
granted per full year of employment or affiliation with Genmab after 
the grant date.

Following the Annual General Meeting in April 2012, a new warrant 
program was adopted by the Board of Directors. Whereas warrants 
granted under the August 2004 warrant program will lapse on the 
tenth anniversary of the grant date, warrants granted under the new 
April 2012 warrant program will lapse at the seventh anniversary of 
the grant date. All other terms in the warrant program are identical.

However, the warrant holder will be entitled to continue to be able 
to exercise all warrants on a regular schedule in instances where the 
employment relationship is terminated by Genmab without cause.

In case of a change of control event as defined in the warrant 
program, the warrant holder will immediately be granted the right 
to exercise all of his/her warrants regardless of the fact that such 
warrants would otherwise only become fully vested at a later point 
in time. Warrant holders who are no longer employed by or affili-
ated with Genmab will, however, only be entitled to exercise such 
percentages as would otherwise have vested under the terms of the 
warrant program.

Warrants Granted from March 2017 until February 2021

In March 2017, a new warrant program was adopted by the Board of 
Directors. Whereas warrants granted under the April 2012 warrant 
program vested annually over a four-year period, warrants granted 
under the new March 2017 warrant program are subject to a cliff 
vesting period and become fully vested three years from the date of 
grant. All other terms in the warrant program are identical.

In February 2021, a new warrant program was adopted. Under 
the terms of the 2021 warrant program, the Board of Directors 
may decide, in its sole discretion, to accelerate the vesting of the 
warrants held by a warrant holder in case of (1) a change of control 
event as defined in the 2021 warrant program, if a warrant holder’s 
employment terms are materially changed to his or her detriment 
during the 12-month period following a change in control event, 
or (2) certain other extraordinary transactions as described in the 
2021 warrant program.

Under the 2021 warrant program, if a warrant holder separates 
from Genmab under circumstances in which the warrant holder is 
considered a “bad-leaver,” such as being dismissed for cause or 
during the employment probationary period, unvested warrants will 
be forfeited.

Warrant holders may maintain a pro rata portion of unvested 
warrants if they separate from Genmab under circumstances where 
they are considered “good-leavers,” such as dismissal without 
cause or termination of employment due to Genmab’s material 
breach of the warrant holder’s employment terms. All unvested 
warrants will be forfeited in the event of termination of employment 
due to the warrant holder’s death.

120

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Section 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.6 Share-Based Instruments

Warrant Activity in 2021, 2020 and 2019

Outstanding at January 1, 2019
Granted*
Exercised
Expired
Cancelled
Transfers

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

Exercisable at year end
Exercisable warrants in the money at year end

Outstanding at January 1, 2020
Granted*
Exercised
Expired
Cancelled
Transfers

Outstanding at December 31, 2020

Exercisable at year end
Exercisable warrants in the money at year end

Outstanding at January 1, 2021
Granted*
Exercised
Expired
Cancelled
Transfers

Outstanding at December 31, 2021

Exercisable at year end
Exercisable warrants in the money at year end

Number of  
warrants held by  
the Board of Directors

Number of  
warrants held by the 
Executive Management

Number of warrants  
held by employees

Number of warrants 
held by former members 
of the Executive 
Management, Board of 
Directors and employees

Total warrants

Weighted average 
exercise price

74,478
3,925
(15,750)
–
–
(319)

62,334

50,227
50,227

62,334
–
(24,438)
–
–
(25,955)

11,941

4,192
4,192

11,941
1,217
(2,500)
–
–
–

10,658

6,594
6,594

480,201
–
(132,400)
–
–
–

347,801

230,233
227,733

347,801
7,771
–
–
(28,424)
(186,333)

140,815

83,426
83,426

140,815
1,287
(7,250)
–
–
24,782

159,634

135,723
135,723

706,088
303,066
(56,237)
–
–
(93,944)

858,973

225,855
219,403

858,973
110,041
(122,015)
–
(589)
(113,833)

732,577

166,402
166,402

732,577
167,080
(105,726)
–
(477)
(54,454)

739,000

219,386
219,386

162,443
228
(95,044)
(2,000)
(15,374)
94,263

144,516

131,933
129,698

144,516
416
(324,793)
–
(43,125)
326,121

103,135

92,696
92,696

103,135
6,400
(57,232)
–
(22,816)
29,672

59,159

50,021
50,021

1,423,210
307,219
(299,431)
(2,000)
(15,374)
–

1,413,624

638,248
627,061

1,413,624
118,228
(471,246)
–
(72,138)
–

988,468

346,716
346,716

988,468
175,984
(172,708)
–
(23,293)
–

968,451

411,724
411,724

592.14
1,483.58
212.23
129.75
1,049.34
–

862.03

407.89
385.84

862.03
2,009.79
296.77
–
1,157.54
–

1,247.22

935.60
935.60

1,247.22
2,282.35
780.48
–
1,956.91
–

1,501.49

1,058.41
1,058.41

*Warrants held by the Board of Directors includes warrants granted to employee-elected Board Members as employees of Genmab A/S or its subsidiaries.

Please refer to note 5.1 for additional information regarding compensation of Executive Management and the Board of Directors.

The number of outstanding warrants as a percentage of share capital at period end 2021 was 1% as compared to 2% for 2020 and 2019, respectively. For exercised warrants in 2021,  
the weighted average share price at the exercise date amounted to DKK 2,439.80, compared to DKK 2,035.29 in 2020 and DKK 1,267.92 in 2019.

121

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.6 Share-Based Instruments

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Weighted Average Outstanding Warrants at December 31, 2021

Weighted Average Outstanding Warrants at December 31, 2020

Number of 
warrants 
outstanding

Weighted average 
remaining contractual 
life (in years)

Number of 
warrants 
exercisable

Exercise 
price 
DKK

600
650
7,700
5,301
20,612
6,527
169,565
79,771
16,806
10,424
53,374
17,209
7,662
19,028
10,189
9,030
52,223
32,054
7,110
1,274
946
8,400
3,445
183,240
14,898
96,840
16,880
36,949
23,761
12,329
6,879
15,261
21,514
968,451

0.24
0.45
0.77
1.21
0.94
3.44
3.94
2.96
3.73
1.77
1.96
4.43
4.25
4.17
3.28
1.44
4.78
5.24
2.24
2.44
2.11
2.25
2.76
4.93
5.43
6.16
6.29
5.77
5.96
6.08
6.89
6.48
6.77
4.39

600
650
7,700
5,301
20,612
6,527
169,565
79,771
16,806
10,424
53,374
–
–
–
10,189
9,030
–
–
7,110
1,274
946
8,400
3,445
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
411,724

31.75
40.41
55.85
220.40
225.30
337.40
466.20
623.50
636.50
815.50
939.50
962.00
1,025.00
1,032.00
1,050.00
1,136.00
1,145.00
1,147.50
1,155.00
1,161.00
1,210.00
1,233.00
1,334.50
1,362.50
1,402.00
1,408.00
1,424.00
1,427.00
1,432.00
1,615.00
1,948.00
2,317.00
2,381.00
1,247.22

Grant Date

October 14, 2011
June 22, 2011
April 6, 2011
October 15, 2014
June 12, 2014
December 15, 2014
March 26, 2015
June 11, 2015
October 7, 2015
March 17, 2016
December 10, 2015
June 7, 2018
December 10, 2018
December 15, 2017
September 21, 2018
October 6, 2016
December 15, 2016
June 6, 2019
March 29, 2019
March 1, 2019
April 10, 2018
June 9, 2016
October 11, 2019
March 26, 2020
March 28, 2017
June 8, 2017
February 10, 2017
March 29, 2017
October 5, 2017
December 5, 2019
June 3, 2020
October 7, 2020
December 15, 2020

Number of 
warrants 
outstanding

Weighted average 
remaining contractual 
life (in years)

Number of 
warrants 
exercisable

1,260
24,290
125
1,045
2,440
20,287
4,150
850
12,950
7,042
44,675
14,355
182,352
111,144
26,497
11,761
63,410
19,290
7,959
19,528
14,138
10,870
54,096
33,573
7,335
1,641
1,427
8,400
11,988
185,403
15,582
43,641
24,964
988,468

0.79
0.48
0.27
0.79
0.45
0.96
1.24
1.45
1.77
2.21
1.94
4.44
4.94
3.96
4.73
2.77
2.96
5.43
5.25
5.17
4.28
2.44
5.78
6.24
3.24
3.44
3.11
3.25
3.76
5.93
6.43
6.77
6.96
4.60

1,260
24,290
125
1,045
2,440
20,287
4,150
850
12,950
7,042
44,675
–
–
111,144
–
11,761
63,410
–
–
–
–
10,870
–
–
7,335
1,641
1,053
8,400
11,988
–
–
–
–
346,716

Grant Date

March 26, 2015
June 11, 2015
October 7, 2015
March 17, 2016
December 10, 2015
June 7, 2018
December 10, 2018
December 15, 2017
September 21, 2018
October 6, 2016
December 15, 2016
June 6, 2019
March 29, 2019
March 1, 2019
April 10, 2018
June 9, 2016
October 11, 2019
March 26, 2020
March 28, 2017
June 8, 2017
February 10, 2017
March 29, 2017
October 5, 2017
December 5, 2019
June 3, 2020
February 26, 2021
April 13, 2021
October 7, 2020
December 15, 2020
January 28, 2021
November 22, 2021
June 22, 2021
October 7, 2021

Exercise 
price 
DKK

466.20
623.50
636.50
815.50
939.50
962.00
1,025.00
1,032.00
1,050.00
1,136.00
1,145.00
1,147.50
1,155.00
1,161.00
1,210.00
1,233.00
1,334.50
1,362.50
1,402.00
1,408.00
1,424.00
1,427.00
1,432.00
1,615.00
1,948.00
2,070.00
2,148.00
2,317.00
2,381.00
2,492.00
2,641.00
2,698.00
2,806.00
1,501.49

122

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.7 Share Capital

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

4.7
Share Capital

Share Capital

The share capital comprises the nominal amount of Genmab A/S 
ordinary shares, each at a nominal value of DKK 1. All shares are 
fully paid.

As of December 31, 2021, the share capital of Genmab A/S 
comprised 65,718,456 shares of DKK 1 each with one vote. There 
are no restrictions related to the transferability of the shares. All 
shares are regarded as negotiable instruments and do not confer 
any special rights upon the holder, and no shareholder shall be 
under an obligation to allow his/her shares to be redeemed.

Until April 12, 2026, the Board of Directors is authorized to increase 
the nominal registered share capital on one or more occasions by 
up to nominally DKK 5,500,000 by subscription of new shares that 
shall have the same rights as the existing shares of Genmab. The 
capital increase can be made by cash or by non-cash payment and 
with or without pre-emption rights for the existing shareholders. 
Within the authorizations to increase the share capital by nominally 
DKK 5,500,000 shares, the Board of Directors may on one or more 
occasions and without pre-emption rights for the existing share-
holders of Genmab issue up to nominally DKK 2,000,000 shares 
to employees of Genmab, and Genmab’s subsidiaries, by cash 
payment at market price or at a discount price as well as by the 
issue of bonus shares. No transferability restrictions or redemption 
obligations shall apply to the new shares, which shall be negotiable 
instruments in the name of the holder and registered in the name of 
the holder in Genmab A/S’ Register of Shareholders. The new shares 
shall give the right to dividends and other rights as determined by 
the Board in its resolution to increase capital.

Until April 12, 2026, the Board of Directors is authorized by one or 
more issues to raise loans against bonds or other financial instru-
ments up to a maximum amount of DKK 6.5 billion with a right for 
the lender to convert his/her claim to a maximum of nominally 
DKK 2,600,000 equivalent to 2,600,000 new shares (convertible 
loans). Convertible loans may be raised in DKK or the equivalent in 
foreign currency (including USD or EUR). The Board of Directors is 
also authorized to effect the consequential increase of the capital. 
Convertible loans may be raised against payment in cash or in other 
ways. The subscription of shares shall be with or without pre-emp-
tion rights for the shareholders and the convertible loans shall 
be offered at a subscription price and conversion price that in the 
aggregate at least corresponds to the market price of the shares at 
the time of the decision of the Board of Directors. The time limit for 
conversion may be fixed for a longer period than five years after the 
raising of the convertible loan.

The authorizations to the Board of Directors referred to above 
combined can, subject to the limitations in the authorizations, be 
utilized to increase the share capital by a total of nominally DKK 
5,500,000; however, the nominal increase of the share capital may 
be higher due to subsequent adjustments of the convertible debt 
instruments in accordance with the adjustment clauses determined 
by the Board of Directors when the convertible debt instruments 
are issued.

By decision of the general meeting on March 28, 2017, the Board 
of Directors was authorized to issue on one or more occasions 
warrants to subscribe Genmab A/S’ shares up to a nominal value of 
DKK 500,000. This authorization shall remain in force for a period 
ending on March 28, 2022. Moreover, by decision of the general 
meeting on March 29, 2019 the Board of Directors is authorized to 
issue on one or more occasions additional warrants to subscribe 
Genmab A/S’ shares up to a nominal value of DKK 500,000 to 
Genmab A/S’ employees as well as employees of Genmab A/S’ 
directly and indirectly owned subsidiaries, excluding executive 
management, and to make the related capital increases in cash up 

to a nominal value of DKK 500,000. This authorization shall remain 
in force for a period ending on March 28, 2024. Furthermore, by 
decision of the general meeting on April 13, 2021 the Board of 
Directors was authorized to issue on one or more occasions addi-
tional warrants to subscribe Genmab A/S’ shares up to a nominal 
value of DKK 750,000 to Genmab A/S’ employees as well as 
employees of Genmab A/S’ directly and indirectly owned subsid-
iaries, excluding executive management, and to make the related 
capital increases in cash up to a nominal value of DKK 750,000, 
however, the nominal increase of the share capital may be higher 
due to subsequent adjustments of the warrants in accordance with 
the adjustment clauses determined by the Board of Directors when 
the warrants are issued. This authorization shall remain in force for 
a period ending on April 12, 2026.

Subject to the rules in force at any time, the Board of Directors may 
reuse or reissue lapsed non-exercised warrants, if any, provided 
that the reuse or reissue occurs under the same terms and within 
the time limitations set out in the authorization to issue warrants.

As of December 31, 2021, a total of 438,973 warrants have been 
issued and a total of 60,394 warrants have been reissued under the 
March 28, 2017 authorization, and a total of 414,089 warrants have 
been issued and a total of 20,439 warrants have been reissued 
under the March 29, 2019 authorization. No warrants have been 
issued under the April 13, 2021 authorization. A total of 896,938 
warrants remain available for issue and a total of 21,739 warrants 
remain available for reissue as of December 31, 2021.

Share Premium

The share premium reserve is comprised of the amount received, 
attributable to shareholders’ equity, in excess of the nominal 
amount of the shares issued at the parent company’s offerings, 
reduced by any external expenses directly attributable to the 
offerings. The share premium reserve can be distributed.

123

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 4 Capital Structure, Financial Risk and Related Items / 4.7 Share Capital

Changes in Share Capital During 2019 to 2021

Treasury Shares

The share capital of DKK 66 million at December 31, 2021 is divided 
into 65,718,456 shares at a nominal value of DKK 1 each.

December 31, 2018

Shares issued for cash

Exercise of warrants

December 31, 2019

Exercise of warrants

December 31, 2020

Exercise of warrants

December 31, 2021

Number of 
shares

Share capital 
(DKK million)

Shareholding at December 31, 2018

Shares used for funding RSU program

61,497,571

3,277,500

299,431

65,074,502

471,246

65,545,748

172,708

65,718,456

61.5

Shareholding at December 31, 2019

Shares used for funding RSU program

Shareholding at December 31, 2020

Purchase of treasury shares

Shares used for funding RSU program

Shareholding at December 31, 2021

3.3

0.3

65.1

0.4

65.5

0.2

65.7

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Number of shares

Share capital  
(DKK million)

Proportion of  
share capital 
%

Cost 
(DKK million)

177,550

(13,629)

163,921

(31,815)

132,106

200,000

(43,781)

288,325

0.2

–

0.2

(0.1)

0.1

0.2

–

0.3

0.3

–

0.3

(0.1)

0.2

0.3

(0.1)

0.4

208

(16)

192

(38)

154

447

(51)

550

During 2021, 172,708 new shares were subscribed at a price of DKK 
31.75 to DKK 1,432.00 in connection with the exercise of warrants 
under Genmab’s warrant program.

During 2020, 471,246 new shares were subscribed at a price of DKK 
31.75 to DKK 1,432.00 in connection with the exercise of warrants 
under Genmab’s warrant program.

On July 22, 2019, gross proceeds from the issuance of new shares 
amounted to USD 506 million (DKK 3,368 million) with a corre-
sponding increase in share capital of 2,850,000 ordinary shares or 
28,500,000 ADSs. The underwriters exercised in full their option 
to purchase an additional 427,500 ordinary shares or 4,275,000 
ADSs bringing the total shares issued to 3,277,500 and total gross 
proceeds of the offering to USD 582 million (DKK 3,873 million), 
which was completed on July 23, 2019.

During 2019, 299,431 new shares were subscribed at a price of DKK 
31.75 to DKK 1,424.00 in connection with the exercise of warrants 
under Genmab’s warrant program.

Genmab has two authorizations to repurchase shares as of 
December 31, 2021. The first authorization, granted on March 29, 
2019, authorizes the Board of Directors to repurchase up to a total 
of 500,000 shares (with a nominal value of DKK 500,000) and 
shall lapse on March 28, 2024. The second authorization, granted 
on April 13, 2021, authorizes the Board of Directors to repurchase 
up to an additional 500,000 shares (with a nominal value of DKK 
500,000) and shall lapse on April 12, 2026. The authorization 
granted on March 17, 2016, authorizing the Board of Directors to 
repurchase up to a total of 500,000 shares (with a nominal value 
of DKK 500,000) lapsed on March 17, 2021. The authorizations 
are intended to cover inter alia obligations in relation to the share-
based remuneration programs and reduce the dilution effect of 
share capital increases resulting from future exercises of warrants.

During 2021, Genmab acquired 200,000 of its own shares, approx-
imately 0.3% of share capital, to cover its obligations under the RSU 
program and to mitigate dilution from warrant exercises. The total 
amount paid to acquire the shares, including directly attributable 
costs, was DKK 447 million and has been recognized as a deduction 
to Shareholders’ Equity. These shares are classified as treasury 

shares. Treasury shares are presented within Retained earnings 
as of December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019. 30,000 of the shares 
were acquired in accordance with the authorization granted by the 
Annual General Meeting in March 2016 and 170,000 of the shares 
were acquired in accordance with the authorization granted by the 
Annual General Meeting in March 2019. There were no acquisitions 
of treasury shares in 2020 or 2019.

As of December 31, 2021, a total of 255,000 shares, with a 
nominal value of DKK 255,000, have been repurchased under the 
March 17, 2016 authorization and a total of 170,000 shares, with a 
nominal value of DKK 170,000, have been repurchased under the 
March 29, 2019 authorization. A total of 830,000 shares, with a 
nominal value of DKK 830,000, remain available to repurchase as of 
December 31, 2021.

124

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 5

Other Disclosures

This section is comprised of various statutory 
disclosures or notes that are of secondary importance 
for the understanding of Genmab’s financials.

5.1
Remuneration of the Board of Directors  
and Executive Management

The total remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive 
Management is as follows:

(DKK million)

Wages and salaries

Share-based compensation expenses

Defined contribution plans

Total

2021

2020

2019

51

58

2

111

48

43

2

93

42

38

1

81

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

The remuneration packages for the Board of Directors and Executive 
Management are described in further detail in Genmab’s 2021 
Compensation Report. The remuneration packages are denomi-
nated in DKK, EUR or USD. The Compensation Committee of the 
Board of Directors performs an annual review of the remuneration 
packages. All incentive and variable remuneration is considered and 
adopted at the Company’s Annual General Meeting.

In accordance with Genmab’s accounting policies, described in 
note 2.3, share-based compensation is included in the income 
statement and reported in the table above. Such share-based 
compensation expense represents a calculated fair value of instru-
ments granted and does not represent actual cash compensation 
received by the board members or executives. Please refer to 
note 4.6 for additional information regarding Genmab’s share-
based compensation programs.

125

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 5 Other Disclosures / 5.1 Remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive Management 

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Remuneration to the Board of Directors

(DKK million)

Deirdre P. Connelly

Pernille Erenbjerg
Mats Pettersson1
Anders Gersel Pedersen

Paolo Paoletti

Rolf Hoffmann
Jonathan Peacock2
Peter Storm Kristensen5
Rick Hibbert4,5
Rima Bawarshi Nassar3,5
Mijke Zachariasse5
Daniel J. Bruno3,5

Total

Base  
Board Fee

Committee  
Fees

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

2021

Base  
Board Fee

Committee  
Fees

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

2020

Base  
Board Fee

Committee  
Fees

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

1.2

0.9

–

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.6

–

0.6

0.6

–

6.2

0.5

0.4

–

0.4

0.3

0.4

0.3

–

–

–

–

–

2.3

0.7

0.5

–

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.6

0.4

–

0.2

0.3

–

3.9

2.4

1.8

–

1.4

1.3

1.4

1.4

1.0

–

0.8

0.9

–

12.4

1.1

0.7

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.4

–

0.1

0.4

0.3

4.8

0.5

0.4

0.1

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.3

–

–

–

–

–

2.3

0.7

0.4

1.6

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.4

–

–

0.1

(0.4)

4.6

2.3

1.5

2.0

1.3

1.1

1.2

1.0

0.8

–

0.1

0.5

(0.1)

11.7

0.8

0.4

1.2

0.4

0.4

0.4

–

0.4

0.1

–

0.3

0.4

4.8

0.5

0.3

0.2

0.4

0.3

0.3

–

–

–

–

–

–

2.0

0.9

0.4

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.8

–

0.4

0.4

–

–

0.4

5.1

2019

2.2

1.1

2.2

1.4

1.1

1.5

–

0.8

0.5

–

0.3

0.8

11.9

1. Mats Pettersson stepped down from the Board of Directors at the Annual General Meeting in March 2020.
2. Jonathan Peacock stepped down from the Board of Directors effective November 15, 2021, due to increased responsibilities in connection with his other board commitments.
3. Daniel J. Bruno stepped down from the Board of Directors and Rima Bawarshi Nassar replaced Daniel J. Bruno on the Board of Directors as an employee elected board member during August 2020.
4. Rick Hibbert stepped down from the Board of Directors at the Annual General Meeting in March 2019.
5. Employee elected board member.

Please refer to the section “Board of Directors” in Management’s Review for additional information regarding the Board of Directors.

126

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Severance Payments:
In the event Genmab terminates the service agreements with each 
member of the Executive Management team without cause, Genmab 
is obliged to pay the Executive Officer his/her existing salary for one 
or two years after the end of the one year notice period. However, 
in the event of termination by Genmab (unless for cause) or by a 
member of Executive Management as a result of a change of control 
of Genmab, Genmab is obliged to pay a member of the Executive 
Management a compensation equal to his/her existing total salary 
(including benefits) for up to two years in addition to the notice 
period. In 2021, the Remuneration Policy was amended at the 
Annual General Meeting to specify that the total value of the remu-
neration relating to the notice period for new members of Executive 
Management cannot exceed two years of remuneration, including 
all components of the remuneration. In case of the termination 
of the service agreements of the Executive Management without 
cause, the total impact on our financial position is estimated to be 
approximately DKK 72 million as of December 31, 2021 (2020: DKK 
52 million, 2019: DKK 46 million).

Please refer to note 5.5 for additional information regarding the 
potential impact in the event of change of control of Genmab.

Section 5 Other Disclosures / 5.1 Remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive Management 

Remuneration to the Executive Management

2021

(DKK million)

Base Salary

Defined 
Contribution 
Plans

Other Benefits

Annual Cash 
Bonus

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

Jan van de Winkel

Anthony Pagano

Anthony Mancini

Judith Klimovsky
Tahamtan Ahmadi1

Total

7.9

3.2

3.9

4.0

3.3

22.3

1.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

1.5

0.6

–

3.1

–

–

3.7

7.9

1.9

2.3

2.5

2.0

16.6

20.6

7.2

7.2

13.2

5.5

53.7

1. Tahamtan Ahmadi was appointed Chief Medical Officer, Head of Experimental Medicines and member of the Executive Management in March 2021.

2020

(DKK million)

Base Salary

Defined 
Contribution 
Plans

Other Benefits

Annual Cash 
Bonus

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

Jan van de Winkel
Anthony Pagano1
Anthony Mancini2
Judith Klimovsky
David A. Eatwell1

Total

7.3

3.0
3.1

4.0

0.9

18.3

1.0

0.1
0.1

0.1

0.1

1.4

1.0

–
3.3

0.1

2.5

6.9

8.4

2.3
2.0

3.0

–

15.7

19.6

5.2
3.1

12.7

(2.3)

38.3

Total

38.1

12.4

16.6

19.8

10.9

97.8

Total

37.3

10.6
11.6

19.9

1.2

80.6

1.  David A. Eatwell stepped down as CFO on February 29, 2020, and Anthony Pagano was appointed CFO and member of the Executive Management on March 1, 2020.
2. Anthony Mancini was appointed Chief Operating Officer and member of the Executive Management in March 2020.

2019

(DKK million)

Base Salary

Defined 
Contribution 
Plans

Other Benefits

Annual Cash 
Bonus

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

Jan van de Winkel

David A. Eatwell

Judith Klimovsky

Total

7.3

4.3

4.1

15.7

1.0

0.1

0.1

1.2

3.6

0.9

–

4.5

8.4

3.2

3.1

14.7

14.9

8.0

9.7

32.6

Total

35.2

16.5

17.0

68.7

Please refer to the section “Senior Leadership” in Management’s Review for additional information regarding the Executive Management.

127

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 5 Other Disclosures / 5.2 Related Party Disclosures

5.2
Related Party Disclosures

Genmab’s related parties are the parent company’s subsidiaries, 
Board of Directors, Executive Management, and close members of 
the family of these persons.

Genmab has not granted any loans, guarantees or other commit-
ments to or on behalf of any of the members of the Board of 
Directors or Executive Management.

Other than the remuneration and other transactions relating to 
the Board of Directors and Executive Management described in 
note 5.1, there were no material related party transactions during 
2021, 2020 and 2019.

5.3
Company Overview

Genmab A/S (parent company) holds investments either directly or 
indirectly in the following subsidiaries:

Name

Domicile

Ownership 
and votes 
2021

Ownership 
and votes 
2020

Genmab B.V.

Utrecht, the Netherlands

Genmab Holding B.V. Utrecht, the Netherlands

Genmab US, Inc.

New Jersey, USA

Genmab K.K.

Tokyo, Japan

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

128

5.4
Commitments

Guarantees and Collaterals

There were no bank guarantees as of December 31, 2021 or 2020.

Other Purchase Obligations

Genmab has entered into a number of agreements primarily related 
to research and development activities. These short term contrac-
tual obligations amounted to approximately DKK 1,340 million as 
of December 31, 2021, all of which is due in less than two years 
(2020: approximately DKK 1,074 million).

Genmab also has certain contingent commitments under 
license and collaboration agreements that may become due for 
future payments. As of December 31, 2021, these contingent 
commitments amounted to approximately DKK 19,574 million 
(approximately USD 2,983 million) in potential future development, 
regulatory and commercial milestone payments to third parties 
under license and collaboration agreements for our preclinical 
and clinical stage development programs as compared to approxi-
mately DKK 14,638 million (approximately USD 2,418 million) as of 
December 31, 2020. These milestone payments generally become 
due and payable only upon the achievement of certain develop-
ment, clinical, regulatory or commercial milestones. The events 
triggering such payments or obligations have not yet occurred.

In addition to the above obligations, Genmab enters into a variety 
of agreements and financial commitments in the normal course of 
business. The terms generally allow Genmab the option to cancel, 
reschedule and adjust our requirements based on our business 
needs prior to the delivery of goods or performance of services. It 
is not possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future 
payments under these agreements due to the conditional nature of 
our obligations and the unique facts and circumstances involved in 
each particular agreement.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

5.5
Contingent Assets and 
Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Assets and Liabilities

License and Collaboration Agreements
Genmab is entitled to potential milestone payments and royalties 
on successful commercialization of products developed under 
license and collaboration agreements with partners. Since the size 
and timing of such payments are uncertain until the milestones 
are reached or sales are generated, the agreements may qualify as 
contingent assets. However, it is impossible to measure the value of 
contingent assets, and as such, no assets have been recognized.

As part of the license and collaboration agreements that Genmab 
has entered into, once a product is developed and commercialized, 
Genmab may be required to make milestone and royalty payments. 
It is impossible to measure the value of such future payments, but 
Genmab expects to generate future income from such products 
which will exceed any milestone and royalty payments due, and as 
such, no liabilities have been recognized.

Legal Matter —  Janssen Binding Arbitration
In September 2020, Genmab commenced binding arbitration 
of two matters arising under its license agreement with Janssen 
relating to daratumumab. Under the license agreement, Genmab 
is, among other things, entitled to royalties from Janssen on sales 
of daratumumab (marketed as DARZALEX for IV administration 
and as DARZALEX FASPRO in the United States and DARZALEX SC 
in Europe for SC administration). The arbitration first is to settle 
whether Genmab is required to share in Janssen’s royalty payments 
to Halozyme for the Halozyme enzyme technology used in the 
SC formulation of daratumumab. The royalties Janssen pays to 
Halozyme represent a mid-single digit percentage rate of SC daratu-
mumab sales. Janssen has started reducing its royalty payments to 
Genmab by what it claims to be Genmab’s share of Janssen’s royalty 
payments to Halozyme beginning in the second quarter of 2020 
and has continued to do so through December 31, 2021. Given 

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

5.6
Fees to Auditors Appointed at 
the Annual General Meeting

(DKK million)

2021

2020

2019

PricewaterhouseCoopers
Audit fees

Audit-related fees

Tax fees

All other fees

Total

5.8

1.8

–

0.1

7.7

4.9

1.0

0.3

–

6.2

1.9

2.3

0.5

2.4

7.1

Fees for other services than statutory audit of the financial state-
ments provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers Statsautoriseret 
Revisionspartnerselskab amounted to DKK 1.9 million in 2021 (DKK 
1.3 million and DKK 5.2 million in 2020 and 2019, respectively). 
These services primarily include agreed-upon procedures, other 
assurance assessments and reports, accounting advice, educa-
tional training and tax and VAT compliance. The decrease in fees 
from 2019 to 2020 was driven by additional services relating to 
Genmab’s IPO on the Nasdaq in the U.S.

Section 5 Other Disclosures / 5.6 Fees to Auditors Appointed at the Annual General Meeting

the ongoing arbitration, Genmab has reflected this reduction in its 
royalty revenues each quarter. To date, the impact to royalties is 
estimated to be DKK 501 million (2021: DKK 421 million, 2020: DKK 
80 million). The arbitration is also to settle whether Janssen’s obli-
gation to pay royalties on sales of licensed product extends, in each 
applicable country, until the expiration or invalidation of the last-to-
expire relevant Genmab-owned patent or the last-to-expire relevant 
Janssen-owned patent covering the product, as further defined and 
described in the license agreement.

Change of Control
In the event of a change of control, change of control clauses are 
included in some of our collaboration, development and license 
agreements as well as in service agreements for certain employees.

In addition, Genmab has entered into service agreements with 17 
(2020: 18) current employees according to which Genmab may 
become obliged to compensate the employees in connection with 
a change of control of Genmab. If Genmab as a result of a change of 
control terminates the service agreement without cause, or changes 
the working conditions to the detriment of the employee, the 
employee shall be entitled to terminate the employment relation-
ship without further cause with one month’s notice in which case 
Genmab shall pay the employee a compensation equal to one-half, 
one or two times the employee’s existing annual salary (including 
benefits). In case of the change of control event and the termina-
tion of all 17 service agreements the total impact on Genmab’s 
consolidated financial position is estimated to approximately DKK 
55 million as of December 31, 2021 (2020: DKK 57 million).

Please refer to note 4.6 for additional information regarding 
change of control clauses related to share-based instruments 
granted to the Executive Management and employees.

  Accounting Policies

Contingent Assets and Liabilities
Contingent assets and liabilities are assets and liabilities that arose 
from past events but whose existence will only be confirmed by 
the occurrence or non-occurrence of future events that are beyond 
Genmab’s control.

Contingent assets and liabilities are not to be recognized in the 
consolidated financial statements, but are disclosed in the notes.

Collaboration, Development and License Agreements

Genmab has entered into collaboration, development and license 
agreements with external parties, which may be subject to rene-
gotiation in case of a change of control event as specified in the 
individual agreements. However, any changes in the agreements are 
not expected to have significant influence on our financial position.

Service Agreements with Executive 
Management and Employees

The service agreements with each member of the Executive 
Management may be terminated by Genmab with no less than 12 
months’ notice and by the member of the Executive Management 
with no less than six months’ notice. In the event of a change of 
control of Genmab, the termination notice due to the member 
of the Executive Management is extended to 24 months. In the 
event of termination by Genmab (unless for cause) or by a member 
of Executive Management as a result of a change of control 
of Genmab, Genmab is obliged to pay a member of Executive 
Management a compensation equal to his/her existing total salary 
(including benefits) for up to two years in addition to the notice 
period. In case of a change of control event and the termination 
of service agreements of the Executive Management, the total 
impact on our financial position is estimated to approximately DKK 
145 million as of December 31, 2021 (2020: DKK 105 million).

129

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 5 Other Disclosures / 5.7 Adjustments to Cash Flow Statements

5.7
Adjustments to Cash Flow Statements

(DKK million)

Note

2021

2020

2019

3.1, 3.2, 3.3

2.3, 4.6

Adjustments for non-cash transactions:
Depreciation, amortization and impairment

Share-based compensation expenses

Other

Total adjustments for non-cash transactions

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables

Deferred revenue

Other payables

Total change in operating assets and liabilities

248

310

(32)

526

(1,074)

–

304

(770)

259

200

–

459

306

513

168

987

139

147

5

291

(1,658)

–

440

(1,218)

5.8
Collaborations and Technology Licenses

Collaborations

Genmab enters into collaborations with biotechnology and 
pharmaceutical companies to advance the development and 
commercialization of our product candidates and to supplement 
our internal pipeline. Genmab seeks collaborations that will allow 
Genmab to retain significant future participation in product sales 
through either profit-sharing or royalties paid on net sales. Below is 
an overview of certain of Genmab’s collaborations that have had a 
significant impact or are expected in the near term to have a signifi-
cant impact on financial results.

Janssen (Daratumumab/DARZALEX)

In 2012, Genmab, entered into a global license, development 
and commercialization agreement with Janssen for daratumumab 
(marketed as DARZALEX for IV administration and as DARZALEX 

FASPRO in the United States and DARZALEX SC in Europe for SC 
administration). Under this agreement, Janssen is fully responsible 
for developing and commercializing daratumumab and all costs 
associated therewith. Genmab receives tiered royalty payments 
between 12% and 20% based on Janssen’s annual net product 
sales. The royalties payable by Janssen are limited in time and 
subject to reduction on a country-by-country basis for customary 
reduction events, including upon patent expiration or invalidation 
in the relevant country and upon the first commercial sale of a 
biosimilar product in the relevant country (for as long as the biosim-
ilar product remains for sale in that country). Pursuant to the terms 
of the agreement, Janssen’s obligation to pay royalties under this 
agreement will expire on a country-by-country basis on the later 
of the date that is 13 years after the first sale of daratumumab in 
such country or upon the expiration of the last-to-expire relevant 
product patent (as defined in the agreement) covering daratu-
mumab in such country. Genmab is also eligible to receive certain 
additional payments in connection with development, regulatory 
and sales milestones.

130

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Refer to note 5.5 for detailed information regarding Genmab’s 
legal matter of the Janssen Binding Arbitration.

Novartis (Ofatumumab/Kesimpta)

Genmab and GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) entered a co-development 
and collaboration agreement for ofatumumab in 2006. The full 
rights to ofatumumab were transferred from GSK to Novartis in 
2015. Novartis is now fully responsible for the development and 
commercialization of ofatumumab in all potential indications, 
including autoimmune diseases. Genmab is entitled to a 10% 
royalty payment of net sales for non-cancer treatments. In 2020 
subcutaneous ofatumumab was approved by the U.S. FDA, as 
Kesimpta, for the treatment of RMS in adults. Ofatumumab was also 
previously approved as Arzerra for certain CLL indications. In 2019, 
the marketing authorization for Arzerra was withdrawn in the EU 
and several other territories. In August 2020, Genmab announced 
that Novartis planned to transition Arzerra to an oncology access 
program for CLL patients in the U.S. In 2020, Genmab recog-
nized USD 30 million lump sum from Novartis as payment for 
lost potential royalties. Ofatumumab is no longer in development 
for CLL.

Roche (Teprotumumab/TEPEZZA)

In May 2001, Genmab entered a collaboration with Roche to 
develop human antibodies to disease targets identified by Roche. 
In 2002, this alliance was expanded, and Roche made an equity 
investment in Genmab. Under the agreement, Genmab will receive 
milestones as well as royalty payments on successful products 
and, in certain circumstances, Genmab could obtain rights to 
develop products based on disease targets identified by Roche. 
Teprotumumab was created by Genmab under the collabora-
tion with Roche and development and commercialization of the 
product, approved in 2020 by the U.S. FDA, as TEPEZZA, for the 
treatment of thyroid eye disease, is now being conducted by 
Horizon Therapeutics under a license from Roche. Under the terms 
of Genmab’s agreement with Roche, Genmab will receive mid-single 
digit royalties on sales of TEPEZZA.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupSection 5 Other Disclosures / 5.8 Collaborations and Technology Licenses

Seagen (Tisotumab vedotin/Tivdak)

In September 2010, Genmab and Seagen entered into an ADC 
collaboration, and a commercial license and collaboration 
agreement was executed in October 2011. Under the agreement, 
Genmab was granted rights to utilize Seagen’s ADC technology 
with its human monoclonal TF antibody. Seagen was granted 
rights to exercise a co-development and co-commercialization 
option at the end of Phase 1 clinical development for tisotumab 
vedotin. In August 2017, Seagen exercised this option. In October 
2020, Genmab and Seagen entered into a joint commercialization 
agreement. Genmab will co-promote tisotumab vedotin in the U.S., 
and we will lead commercial operational activities and book sales 
in Japan, while Seagen will lead operational commercial activities 
in the U.S., Europe and China with a 50:50 cost and profit split in 
those markets. In any other markets, Seagen will be responsible for 
commercializing Tivdak and Genmab will receive royalties based on 
a percentage of aggregate net sales ranging from the mid-teens to 
the mid-twenties. The companies will continue the practice of joint 
decision-making on the worldwide development and commercializa-
tion strategy for Tivdak.

AbbVie

On June 10, 2020, Genmab entered into a broad oncology collabo-
ration agreement with AbbVie to jointly develop and commercialize 
epcoritamab, DuoHexaBody-CD37 and DuoBody-CD3x5T4, and a 
discovery research collaboration for future differentiated antibody 
therapeutics for cancer. For epcoritamab, the companies will share 
commercial responsibilities in the U.S. and Japan, with AbbVie 
responsible for further global commercialization. Genmab will be 
the principal for net sales in the U.S. and Japan and receive tiered 
royalties on remaining global sales outside of these territories. For 
DuoHexaBody-CD37, DuoBody-CD3x5T4 and any product candi-
dates developed as a result of the companies’ discovery research 
collaboration, Genmab and AbbVie will share responsibilities for 
global development and commercialization in the U.S. and Japan. 
Genmab retains the right to co-commercialize these products, along 
with AbbVie, outside of the U.S. and Japan.

131

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

For the discovery research collaboration, which combines propri-
etary antibodies from both companies along with Genmab’s 
DuoBody technology platform and AbbVie’s payload and ADC tech-
nology, the companies will select and develop up to four additional 
differentiated next-generation antibody-based product concepts, 
potentially across both solid tumors and hematological malignan-
cies. Genmab will conduct Phase 1 studies for these programs and 
AbbVie retains the right to opt-in to program development.

Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab received a USD 
750 million upfront payment from AbbVie with the potential for 
Genmab to receive up to USD 3.15 billion in additional develop-
ment, regulatory and sales milestone payments for all programs, 
as well as tiered royalties between 22% and 26% on net sales for 
epcoritamab outside the U.S. and Japan. Except for these royal-
ty-bearing sales, the parties share in pre-tax profits from the sale 
of products on a 50:50 basis. Included in these potential mile-
stones are up to USD 1.15 billion in payments related to clinical 
development and commercial success across the three bispecific 
antibody programs originally included in the agreement, one of 
which was subsequently stopped. In addition, and also included 
in these potential milestones, if all four next-generation antibody 
product candidates developed as a result of the discovery research 
collaboration are successful, Genmab is eligible to receive up to 
USD 2.0 billion in option exercise and success-based milestones. 
Genmab and AbbVie split 50:50 the development costs related to 
epcoritamab, DuoHexaBody-CD37 and DuoBody-CD3x5T4 while 
Genmab will be responsible for 100% of the costs for the discovery 
research programs up to opt-in.

In September 2021 we, along with AbbVie, decided that the data did 
not support the further development of DuoBody-CD3x5T4.

BioNTech

In May 2015, Genmab entered an agreement with BioNTech to 
jointly research, develop and commercialize bispecific antibody 
products using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. Under 
the terms of the agreement, BioNTech will provide proprietary 
antibodies against key immunomodulatory targets, while Genmab 

provides proprietary antibodies and access to its DuoBody tech-
nology platform. Genmab paid an upfront fee of USD 10 million to 
BioNTech. If the companies jointly select any product candidates for 
clinical development, development costs and product ownership 
will be shared equally going forward. If one of the companies does 
not wish to move a product candidate forward, the other company 
is entitled to continue developing the product on predetermined 
licensing terms. The agreement also includes provisions which 
will allow the parties to opt out of joint development at key points. 
Genmab and BioNTech have selected two product candidates 
for clinical development, DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB (GEN1042) and 
DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB (GEN1046), both of which are now in 
clinical trials.

Janssen (DuoBody)

In July 2012, Genmab entered into a collaboration with Janssen 
to create and develop bispecific antibodies using our DuoBody 
technology platform. Under this original agreement, Janssen 
had the right to use the DuoBody technology platform to create 
panels of bispecific antibodies (up to 10 DuoBody programs) to 
multiple disease target combinations. Genmab received an upfront 
payment of USD 3.5 million from Janssen and will potentially be 
entitled to milestone and license payments of up to approximately 
USD 175 million, as well as royalties for each commercialized 
DuoBody product.

Under the terms of a December 2013 amendment, Janssen was 
entitled to work on up to 10 additional programs. Genmab received 
an initial payment of USD 2 million from Janssen. Under the terms 
of the original agreement, for each of the additional programs 
that Janssen successfully initiates, develops and commercializes, 
Genmab will potentially be entitled to receive average milestone 
and license payments of approximately USD 191 million. In addition, 
Genmab will be entitled to royalties on sales of any commercialized 
products. All research work is funded by Janssen.

Janssen had exercised 14 licenses under this collaboration, not 
all of which are active, and no further options remain for use 
by Janssen. As of December 31, 2021, four DuoBody-based 

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

CureVac

Bolt Biotherapeutics

During December 2019, Genmab entered into a research collab-
oration and license agreement with CureVac AG. The strategic 
partnership will focus on the research and development of differ-
entiated mRNA-based antibody products by combining CureVac’s 
mRNA technology and know-how with Genmab’s proprietary 
antibody technologies and expertise.

Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab provided CureVac with 
a USD 10 million upfront payment. The companies will collaborate 
on research to identify an initial product candidate and CureVac 
will contribute a portion of the overall costs for the development 
of this product candidate, up to the time of an Investigational New 
Drug Application. Genmab would thereafter be fully responsible for 
the development and commercialization of the potential product, 
in exchange for USD 280 million in development, regulatory and 
commercial milestones and tiered royalties in the range from 
mid-single digits up to low-double digits to CureVac. The agreement 
also includes three additional options for Genmab to obtain 
commercial licenses to CureVac’s mRNA technology at pre-defined 
terms, exercisable within a five-year period. If Genmab exercises 
any of these options, it would fund all research and would develop 
and commercialize any resulting product candidates with CureVac 
eligible to receive between USD 275 million and USD 368 million 
in development, regulatory and commercial milestone payments 
for each product, dependent on the specific product concept. In 
addition, CureVac is eligible to receive tiered royalties in the range 
from mid-single digits up to low double digits per product. CureVac 
would retain an option to participate in development and/or 
commercialization of one of the potential additional programs under 
predefined terms and conditions. Further, Genmab made a EUR 
20 million equity investment in CureVac.

During 2021, Genmab sold 35% of its investment in common shares 
of CureVac.

In the second quarter of 2021, Genmab and Bolt entered into an 
oncology research and development collaboration. The companies 
will evaluate Genmab antibodies and bispecific antibody engi-
neering technologies in combination with Bolt’s proprietary 
Boltbody™ immune-stimulating antibody conjugate (ISAC) tech-
nology platform, with the goal of discovering and developing 
next-generation, immune-stimulatory, antibody-based conjugate 
therapeutics for the treatment of cancer. The research collabora-
tion will evaluate multiple bispecific ISAC concepts to identify up 
to three clinical candidates for development. Genmab will fund the 
research, along with the preclinical and clinical development of 
these candidates through clinical proof of concept. Under the terms 
of the agreement, Genmab paid Bolt an upfront payment of USD 
10 million and made a USD 15 million equity investment in Bolt. 
Bolt is eligible to receive total potential milestone payments of up 
to USD 285 million per therapeutic candidate exclusively developed 
and commercialized by Genmab, along with tiered royalties. If a 
candidate is co-developed, development costs will be split 50:50 
between the two companies, and the companies will be solely 
responsible for commercialization costs in their respective territo-
ries and shall pay each other royalties on product sales.

5.9
Subsequent Events

No events have occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date 
that could significantly affect the financial statements as of 
December 31, 2021.

Section 5 Other Disclosures / 5.9 Subsequent Events

investigational medicines created under this collaboration were in 
the clinic. One of these, RYBREVANT, is the first medicine created 
using the DuoBody technology platform to receive regulatory 
approval. A BLA for a second medicine utilizing the DuoBody 
technology,  teclistamab, was submitted to the U.S. FDA in 
December 2021.

Novo Nordisk A/S

In August 2015, Genmab entered an agreement to grant Novo 
Nordisk commercial licenses to use the DuoBody technology 
platform to create and develop bispecific antibody candidates for 
two therapeutic programs. The bispecific antibodies will target a 
disease area outside of cancer therapeutics. After an initial period 
of exclusivity for both target combinations, Novo Nordisk has 
extended exclusivity of the commercial license for one target combi-
nation in 2018, now in clinical development as Mim8. Under the 
exclusive license agreement, Genmab is entitled to potential devel-
opment, regulatory and sales milestones of up to approximately 
USD 250 million. In addition, Genmab will be entitled to single digit 
royalties on sales of any commercialized medicines. In December 
2017, the collaboration was expanded with a new agreement for up 
to an additional five potential target pair combinations, which may 
be reserved on either an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, and three 
commercial license options. This agreement contained similar termi-
nation provisions as the initial agreement.

Immatics

In July 2018, Genmab entered into a research collaboration and 
exclusive license agreement with Immatics to discover and develop 
next-generation bispecific immunotherapies to target multiple 
cancer indications. Genmab received an exclusive license to three 
proprietary targets from Immatics, with an option to license up 
to two additional targets at predetermined economics. Under the 
terms of the agreement, Genmab paid Immatics an upfront fee 
of USD 54 million and Immatics is eligible to receive up to USD 
550 million in development, regulatory and commercial milestone 
payments for each product, as well as tiered royalties on net sales.

132

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / GroupTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Table of Contents

Financial Statements of the Parent Company

Notes

 134  Statements of Comprehensive Income

 138  1  Accounting Policies

 135  Balance Sheets

 136  Statements of Cash Flows

 139  2  Revenue

 139  3  Staff Costs

 137  Statements of Changes in Equity

 140  4  Corporate and Deferred Tax

 141  5  Intangible Assets

 142  6  Property and Equipment

 143  7  Leases

 144  8  Other Investments

 144  9  Receivables

 144  10  Deferred Revenue

 144  11  Other Payables

 145  12  Marketable Securities

 145  13  Financial Income and Expenses

 145  14  Remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive 

Management

 146  15  Related Party Disclosures

 147  16  Investments in Subsidiaries

 147  17  Commitments

 148  18  Fees to Auditors Appointed at the Annual General 

Meeting

 148  19  Adjustments to Cash Flow Statements

133

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent Company

Financial Statements of 
the Parent Company

Statements of 
Comprehensive 
Income

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

(DKK million)

Revenue

Research and development expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit
Profit/(Loss) in subsidiaries, net of tax

Financial income

Financial expenses

Net profit before tax
Corporate tax

Net profit

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Net profit

Other comprehensive income:

Amounts which may be re-classified to the income statement:
Adjustment of foreign currency fluctuations on subsidiaries

Total comprehensive income

Note

2

3, 5, 6

3, 6

16

13

13

4

2021

8,509

(3,957)

(1,296)

(5,253)

3,256
(629)

1,610

(254)

3,983
(975)

3,008

2020

9,985

(3,041)

(637)

(3,678)

6,307
793

254

(1,519)

5,835
(1,077)

4,758

2019

5,392

(2,235)

(354)

(2,589)

2,803
(155)

238

(1)

2,885
(719)

2,166

3,008

4,758

2,166

27

3,035

(44)

4,714

6

2,172

134

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyFinancial Statements of 
the Parent Company

Balance Sheets

135

(DKK million)

Assets
Intangible assets

Property and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Receivables

Deferred tax assets

Other investments

Total non-current assets

Corporate tax receivable

Receivables

Receivables from subsidiaries

Marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Shareholders’ Equity and Liabilities
Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total shareholders’ equity

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Other payables

Total non-current liabilities

Payable to subsidiaries

Lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Other payables

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Note

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

5

6

7

16

9

4

8

4

9

9

12

7

10

11

11

7

10

11

236

13

12

1,311

8

252

27

1,859

39

3,187

79

10,381

8,783

22,469

24,328

66

12,029

81

10,020

22,196

6

–

487

–

493

770

11

26

832

1,639

2,132

24,328

304

10

24

1,622

6

177

14

2,157

250

2,379

143

8,819

7,133

18,724

20,881

66

11,894

54

7,107

19,121

4

11

487

1

503

358

12

26

861

1,257

1,760

20,881

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyFinancial Statements of 
the Parent Company

Statements of 
Cash Flows

136

(DKK million)

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net profit before tax
Reversal of financial items, net

Reversal of profit/(loss) in subsidiaries, net of tax

Adjustment for non-cash transactions

Change in operating assets and liabilities

Cash provided by operating activities before financial items

Interest received

Interest elements of lease payments

Interest paid

Corporate taxes (paid)/received

Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in intangible assets

Investment in tangible assets

Transactions with subsidiaries

Marketable securities bought

Marketable securities sold

Other investments bought

Net cash (used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:
Warrants exercised

Shares issued for cash

Costs related to issuance of shares

Principal elements of lease payments

Purchase of treasury shares

Payment of withholding taxes on behalf of employees on net settled RSUs

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Changes in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Exchange rate adjustments

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

Cash and cash equivalents include:
Bank deposits

Short-term marketable securities

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Note

2021

2020

2019

13

16

19

19

7

5

6

7

3,983
(1,356)

629

400

(1,024)

2,632

207

–

–

(739)

2,100

–

(7)

163

(15,514)

14,469

(18)

(907)

135

–

–

(13)

(447)

(50)

(375)

818
7,133

832

8,783

8,487

296

8,783

5,835
1,265

(793)

337

969

7,613

170

(1)

(11)

(1,476)

6,295

–

(3)

(47)

(12,414)

10,370

–

(2,094)

140

–

–

(12)

–

(25)

103

4,304
3,274

(445)

7,133

4,927

2,206

7,133

2,885
(237)

155

246

(1,340)

1,709

111

(1)

(13)

(476)

1,330

(23)

(5)

(329)

(5,812)

3,940

–

(2,229)

65

3,873

(238)

(12)

–

(9)

3,679

2,780
478

16

3,274

2,606

668

3,274

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

(DKK million)

Share capital

Share premium

Translation 
reserves

Retained 
earnings

Shareholders’ 
equity

Balance at December 31, 2018

61

8,059

92

Net profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Exercise of warrants

Shares issued for cash

Expenses related to capital increases

Share-based compensation expenses

Net settlement of RSUs

Tax on items recognized directly in equity

–

–

–

1

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

64

3,870

(238)

–

–

–

Balance at December 31, 2019

65

11,755

Net profit

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Exercise of warrants

Share-based compensation expenses

Net settlement of RSUs

Tax on items recognized directly in equity

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

139

–

–

–

Balance at December 31, 2020

66

11,894

Net profit

Other comprehensive income, net

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:
Exercise of warrants

Purchase of treasury shares

Share-based compensation expenses
Net settlement of RSUs

Tax on items recognized directly in equity

–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

135

–

–
–

–

Balance at December 31, 2021

66

12,029

–

6

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

98

–

(44)

(44)

–

–

–

–

54

–

27

27

–

–

–
–

–

81

(198)

2,166

–

2,166

–

–

–

147

(9)

24

2,130

4,758

–

4,758

–

200

(25)

44

7,107

3,008

–

3,008

–

(447)

310
(50)

92

8,014

2,166

6

2,172

65

3,873

(238)

147

(9)

24

14,048

4,758

(44)

4,714

140

200

(25)

44

19,121

3,008

27

3,035

135

(447)

310
(50)

92

10,020

22,196

Financial Statements of 
the Parent Company

Statements of 
Changes in Equity

Distribution of the Year’s Profit

The Board of Directors proposes that the parent company’s 
2021 net profit of DKK 3,008 million (2020: net profit of DKK 
4,758 million and 2019: net profit of DKK 2,166 million) be 
carried forward to next year by transfer to retained earnings.

137

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

1
Accounting Policies

The financial statements of the parent company have been 
prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB) and in accordance with IFRS as endorsed 
by the EU and further requirements in the Danish Financial 
Statements Act (Class D).

Please refer to note 1.1 in the consolidated financial statements 
for a description of the accounting policies of the Group.

Please refer to note 1.3 in the consolidated financial statements 
for a description of management’s judgements and estimates 
under IFRS.

A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the 
current reporting period. Genmab A/S did not have to change its 
accounting policies as a result of the adoption of these standards. 
Please refer to note 1.2 in the consolidated financial statements 
for a description of new accounting policies and disclosures of 
the Group.

Supplementary Accounting Policies 
for the Parent Company

Investments in Subsidiaries
The equity method is used for measuring the investments in subsid-
iaries. Under the equity method, the investment in a subsidiary is 
recognized on initial recognition at cost, and the carrying amount is 
increased or decreased to recognize the parent company’s share of 
the profit or loss of the investment after the date of acquisition. The 
parent company’s share of profit or loss is recognized in the parent 
company’s profit or loss. The parent company’s share of other 
comprehensive income arising from the investment is recognized in 
other comprehensive income of the parent company.

Share-based Compensation Expenses
In the financial statements for the parent company, expenses 
and exercise proceeds related to employees in the subsidiaries 
are allocated to the relevant subsidiary where the employee has 
entered an employment contract.

Notes to 
the Financial 
Statements 
of the Parent 
Company

138

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 2 Revenue

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

2
Revenue

(DKK million)

Revenue by type:
Royalties

Milestone revenue

Collaboration revenue

License revenue

Cost reimbursement

Total

Revenue by collaboration partner:
Janssen

AbbVie

Roche

BioNTech

Novartis

Seagen

Other collaboration partners

Total

3
Staff Costs

2019

(DKK million)

2021

2020

2019

3,155

1,869

–

–

368

5,392

4,983

–

7

115

23

226

38

Wages and salaries

Share-based compensation

Defined contribution plans

Other social security costs

Total

Staff costs are included in the income 
statement as follows:
Research and development expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Total

Average number of FTE

Number of FTE at year-end

277

49

22

15

363

271

92

363

269

312

182

35

15

21

253

191

62

253

180

210

140

34

11

13

198

148

50

198

136

154

Please refer to note 2.3 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding staff costs of the Group.

2021

6,977

954

20

–

558

8,509

6,847

245

603

416

236

135

27

2020

4,741

351

–

4,376

517

9,985

4,693

4,185

305

212

201

230

159

8,509

9,985

5,392

Please refer to note 2.1 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding revenue of the Group.

139

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 4 Corporate and Deferred Tax

4
Corporate and Deferred Tax

Taxation —  Income Statement & Shareholders’ Equity

Taxation —  Balance Sheet

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

2021

2020

2019

Significant components of the deferred tax asset are as follows:

(DKK million)

Share-based instruments

Deferred revenue

Other temporary differences

Total deferred tax assets

2021

2020

130

113

9

252

43

113

21

177

Please refer to note 2.4 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding corporate and deferred tax of the Group.

(DKK million)

Current tax

Current tax on profit

Adjustment to deferred tax

Total tax for the period in the income statement

959

16

975

1,190

(113)

1,077

444

275

719 

A reconciliation of Genmab’s effective tax rate relative to the Danish statutory tax rate is as follows:

(DKK million)

Net profit before tax

Tax at the Danish statutory corporation tax rate of 22% for all 
periods

Tax effect of:
Non-deductible expenses/non-taxable income and other 
permanent differences, net

All other

Total tax effect

Total tax for the period in the income statement

Total tax for the period in shareholders’ equity

Effective Tax Rate

2021

3,983

876

91

8

99

975

(31)

24.5%

2020

5,835

1,284

(201)

(6)

(207)

1,077

(44)

18.5%

2019

2,885

635

72

12

84

719

(24)

24.9%

140

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 5 Intangible Assets

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

5
Intangible Assets

(DKK million)

2021
Cost at January 1

Additions for the year

Disposals for the year

Cost at December 31

Accumulated amortization and impairment at January 1

Amortization for the year

Impairment for the year

Disposals for the year

Accumulated amortization

Accumulated amortization and impairment at December 31

Carrying amount at December 31

2020
Cost at January 1

Additions for the year

Disposals for the year

Cost at December 31

Accumulated amortization and impairment at January 1

Amortization for the year

Impairment for the year

Disposals for the year

Accumulated amortization and impairment at December 31

Carrying amount at December 31

141

Licenses, Rights, 
and Patents

(DKK million)

Amortization and impairments are included in the income 
statement as follows:
Research and development expenses

Total

2021

2020

2019

72

72

119

119

95

95

Please refer to note 3.1 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding intangible assets of the Group.

820

–

–

820

(516)

(72)

–

–

4

(584)

236

820

–

–

820

(397)

(97)

(22)

–

(516)

304

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 6 Property and Equipment

6
Property and Equipment

(DKK million)

2021
Cost at January 1

Additions for the year

Disposals for the year

Cost at December 31

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at January 1

Depreciation for the year

Impairment for the year

Disposals for the year

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at December 31

Carrying amount at December 31

2020
Cost at January 1

Additions for the year

Disposals for the year

Cost at December 31

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at January 1

Depreciation for the year

Impairment for the year

Disposals for the year

Accumulated depreciation and impairment at December 31

Carrying amount at December 31

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Leasehold 
improvements

Equipment, 
furniture and 
fixtures

Assets under 
construction

Total property 
and equipment

4

–

–

4

(2)

(1)

–

–

(3)

1

4

–

–

4

(1)

(1)

–

–

(2)

2

23

2

–

25

(15)

(4)

–

–

(19)

6

23

3

(3)

23

(14)

(4)

–

3

(15)

8

–

6

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

27

8

–

35

(17)

(5)

–

–

(22)

13

27

3

(3)

27

(15)

(5)

–

3

(17)

10

(DKK million)

2021

2020

2019

Depreciation and impairments are included in the income statement as follows:
Research and development expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Total

3

2

5

3

2

5

3

1

4

Please refer to note 3.2 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding property and equipment 
of the Group.

142

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent Company 
Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Notes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 7 Leases

7
Leases

The parent company has entered into lease agreements with respect to office space.

Future minimum payments under our leases as of December 31, 2021, December 31, 2020 and 
December 31, 2019, are as follows:

The leases are non-cancellable for various periods up to 2038.

Amounts Recognized in the Balance Sheets

The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:

(DKK million)

Right-of-use assets
Properties

Total right-of-use assets

Lease liabilities
Current

Non-current

Total lease liabilities

There were no additions to the right-of-use assets in 2021.

(DKK million)

Payment due
Less than 1 year

1 to 3 years

December 31, 
2021

December 31, 
2020

More than 3 years but less than 5 years

More than 5 years

Total

2021

2020

2019

11

–

–

–

11

12

12

–

–

24

12

24

–

–

36

12

12

11

–

11

24

24

12

11

23

Significant Leases Not Yet Commenced

During 2020, Genmab entered into a lease agreement with respect to the new headquarters in Denmark 
with a commencement date in March 2023 and is non-cancellable until March 2038. The total future 
minimum payments over the term of the lease are approximately DKK 337 million and estimated capital 
expenditures to fit out the space are approximately DKK 40 million.

Future minimum payments under our leases with commencement dates after December 31, 2021 are 
not included in the table above.

Amounts Recognized in the Statements of Comprehensive Income

The statement of comprehensive income shows the following amounts relating to leases:

Please refer to note 3.3 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding leases of the Group.

(DKK million)

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets
Properties

Total depreciation charge of right-of-use assets

Interest expense

December 31, 
2021

December 31, 
2020

December 31, 
2019

13

13

1

13

13

1

11

11

1

Interest expense is included in net financial items in the statement of comprehensive income.

The total cash outflow for leases was DKK 13 million in 2021, 2020 and 2019.

143

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 8 Other Investments

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

8
Other Investments

10
Deferred Revenue

Please refer to note 3.4 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on other 
investments of the Group.

(DKK million)

9
Receivables

(DKK million)

Receivables related to collaboration agreements

Receivables from subsidiaries

Interest receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments

Total

Non-current receivables

Current receivables

Total

2021

2,979

79

37

52

127

3,274

8

3,266

3,274

2020

2,176

143

55

18

136

2,528

6

2,522

2,528

Please refer to note 3.5 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding receivables of the Group.

144

Deferred revenue at January 1

Customer payment received

Revenue recognized during the year

Total at December 31

Non-current deferred revenue

Current deferred revenue

Total at December 31

2021

513

–

–

513

487

26

513

2020

–

4,911

(4,398)

513

487

26

513

Please refer to note 3.7 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding deferred revenue of the Group.

11
Other Payables

(DKK million)

Liabilities related to collaboration agreements

Staff cost liabilities

Other liabilities

Payable to subsidiaries

Accounts payable

Total at December 31

Non-current other payables

Current other payables

Total at December 31

2021

2020

53

67

577

770

135

1,602

–

1,602

1,602

15

56

721

358

70

1,220

1

1,219

1,220

Please refer to note 3.8 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding other payables of the Group.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 12 Marketable Securities

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

12
Marketable Securities

Please refer to note 4.4 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on 
marketable securities of the Group.

14
Remuneration of the Board of Directors 
and Executive Management

The total remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive Management is as follows:

13
Financial Income and Expenses

(DKK million)

Wages and salaries

Share-based compensation expenses

2021

2020

2019

Total

2021

2020

2019

12

9

21

10

8

18

(DKK million)

Financial income:
Interest and other financial income

Interest from subsidiaries

Gain on marketable securities, net

Gain on other investments, net

Foreign exchange rate gain, net

Total financial income

Financial expenses:
Interest and other financial expenses

Interest to subsidiaries

Loss on marketable securities, net

Loss on other investments, net

Foreign exchange rate loss, net

Total financial expenses

Net financial items

Interest and other financial income on financial assets 
measured at amortized cost related to bank deposits

Interest and other financial expenses on financial liabilities 
measured at amortized cost related to bank deposits

190

3

–

–

1,417

1,610

(1)

–

(246)

(7)

–

(254)

1,356

–

–

184

–

–

70

–

254

(2)

(3)

(91)

–

(1,423)

(1,519)

(1,265)

7

(1)

120

9

9

–

100

238

(1)

–

–

–

–

(1)

237

22

–

Please refer to note 4.5 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding financial income and expenses of the Group.

145

10

8

18

Total

3.6

1.0

1.1

2.0

0.9

8.6

The remuneration of each of the Executive Management is described below:

2021

(DKK million)

Base Salary

Defined 
Contribution 
Plans

Other  
Benefits

Annual Cash 
Bonus

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

Jan van de Winkel

Anthony Pagano

Anthony Mancini

Judith Klimovsky
Tahamtan Ahmadi1

Total

0.8

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.3

2.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.8

–

–

0.3

–

1.1

2.0

0.7

0.7

1.3

0.6

5.3

1.  Tahamtan Ahmadi was appointed Chief Medical Officer, Head of Experimental Medicines and member of the Executive 

Management in March 2021.

2020

(DKK million)

Base Salary

Defined 
Contribution 
Plans

Other  
Benefits

Annual Cash 
Bonus

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

Jan van de Winkel
Anthony Pagano1
Anthony Mancini2
Judith Klimovsky
David A. Eatwell1

Total

0.7

0.3

0.3

0.4

–

1.7

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.8

–

–

0.3

–

1.1

2.0

0.5

0.3

1.3

(0.2)

3.9

Total

3.5

0.8

0.6

2.0

(0.2)

6.7

1.  David A. Eatwell stepped down as CFO on February 29, 2020, and Anthony Pagano was appointed CFO and member of 

the Executive Management on March 1, 2020.

2.  Anthony Mancini was appointed Chief Operating Officer and member of the Executive Management in March 2020.

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 15 Related Party Disclosures

2019

(DKK million)

Base Salary

Defined 
Contribution 
Plans

Other  
Benefits

Annual Cash 
Bonus

Share-Based 
Compensation 
Expenses

Jan van de Winkel

David A. Eatwell

Judith Klimovsky

Total

0.7

0.4

0.4

1.5

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.3

–

0.2

1.5

1.5

0.8

1.0

3.3

Total

3.5

1.2

1.6

6.3

Remuneration of the Board of Directors for the parent is the same as the Group.

Please refer to note 5.1 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding the remuneration of the Board of Directors and Executive Management.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

15
Related Party Disclosures

Genmab A/S’ related parties are the parent company’s subsidiaries, Board of Directors, Executive 
Management, and close members of the family of these persons.

Transactions with Subsidiaries

Genmab B.V., Genmab Holding B.V., Genmab US, Inc. and Genmab K.K. are 100% (directly or indirectly) 
owned subsidiaries of Genmab A/S and are included in the consolidated financial statements. They 
perform certain research and development, selling, general and administrative, and management activ-
ities on behalf of the parent company. Genmab B.V. owns the HexaBody technology platform and the 
parent company performs certain research and development activities related to the HexaBody tech-
nology platform on behalf of Genmab B.V. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in the 
consolidated financial statements of the Genmab Group.

(DKK million)

2021

2020

2019

Transactions with subsidiaries:
Income statement:

Service fee income

Service fee costs

Financial income

Financial expense

Balances with subsidiaries:
Current receivables

Current payables

124

(2,578)

3

–

79

(770)

86

(1,652)

–

(3)

143

(358)

26

(937)

9

–

42

(305)

Genmab A/S has placed at each subsidiary’s disposal a credit facility (denominated in local currency) 
that the subsidiary may use to draw from in order to secure the necessary funding of its activities.

Please refer to note 5.2 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding transactions with related parties of the Group.

146

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyNotes to the Financial Statements of the Parent Company / 16 Investments in Subsidiaries

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

16
Investments in Subsidiaries

17
Commitments

Genmab A/S holds investments either directly or indirectly in the following subsidiaries:

Guarantees and Collaterals

Name

Domicile

Genmab B.V.

Utrecht, the Netherlands

Genmab Holding B.V.

Utrecht, the Netherlands

Genmab US, Inc.

New Jersey, USA

Genmab K.K.

Tokyo, Japan

(DKK million)

Cost at January 1

Additions

Cost at December 31

Value adjustments at January 1

Profit/(loss) in subsidiaries, net of tax

Exchange rate adjustment

Value adjustments at December 31

Investments in subsidiaries at December 31

Ownership and votes 
2021

Ownership and votes 
2020

Other Purchase Obligations

There were no bank guarantees as of December 31, 2021 or 2020.

100%

100%

100%

100%

2021

1,228

291

1,519

394

(629)

27

(208)

1,311

100%

100%

100%

100%

2020

1,008

220

1,228

(355)

793

(44)

394

1,622

Genmab A/S has entered into a number of agreements primarily related to research and development 
activities. These short term contractual obligations amounted to approximately DKK 1,207 million as of 
December 31, 2021, all of which is due in less than two years (2020: approximately DKK 970 million).

Genmab A/S also has certain contingent commitments under our license and collaboration agreements 
that may become due for future payments. As of December 31, 2021, these contingent commitments 
amounted to approximately DKK 14,371 million (approximately USD 2,190 million) in potential future 
development, regulatory and commercial milestone payments to third parties under license and 
collaboration agreements for our preclinical and clinical stage development programs as compared to 
approximately DKK 11,591 million (approximately USD 1,915 million) as of December 31, 2020. These 
milestone payments generally become due and payable only upon the achievement of certain develop-
ment, clinical, regulatory or commercial milestones. The events triggering such payments or obligations 
have not yet occurred.

In addition to the above obligations, Genmab A/S enters into a variety of agreements and financial 
commitments in the normal course of business. The terms generally allow us the option to cancel, 
reschedule and adjust our requirements based on our business needs prior to the delivery of goods or 
performance of services. It is not possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future payments 
under these agreements due to the conditional nature of our obligations and the unique facts and 
circumstances involved in each particular agreement.

Please refer to note 5.4 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding commitments of the Group.

147

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Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

18
Fees to Auditors Appointed at the Annual General Meeting

19
Adjustments to Cash Flow Statements

2021

2020

2019

(DKK million)

Note

2021

2020

2019

Adjustments for non-cash transactions:
Depreciation, amortization and impairment

Share-based compensation expenses

Total adjustments for non-cash transactions

5, 6, 7

3

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables

Deferred revenue

Other payables

Total change in operating assets and liabilities

90

310

400

(993)

–

(31)

(1,024)

137

200

337

320

513

136

969

99

147

246

(1,640)

–

300

(1,340)

Please refer to note 5.7 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding adjustments to the cash flow statement of the Group.

(DKK million)

PricewaterhouseCoopers
Audit services

Audit-related services

Tax and VAT services

Other services

Total

5.8

1.8

–

–

7.6

4.9

1.0

0.3

–

6.2

1.7

2.3

0.5

2.4

6.9

Fees for other services than statutory audit of the financial statements provided by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab amounted to DKK 1.8 million in 
2021 (DKK 1.3 million in 2020 and DKK 5.2 million in 2019, respectively). These services primarily 
include agreed-upon procedures, other assurance assessments and reports, accounting advice, educa-
tional training, and tax and VAT compliance. The decrease in fees from 2019 to 2020 was driven by 
additional services relating to Genmab’s IPO on the Nasdaq in the U.S.

Please refer to note 5.6 in the consolidated financial statements for additional information 
regarding fees to auditors of the Group.

148

2021 Annual Report / Financial Statements / Parent CompanyTable of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Directors’ and 
Management’s 
Statement on the 
Annual Report

The Board of Directors and Executive Management have today considered and adopted the Annual Report of Genmab A/S for the financial 
year January 1 to December 31, 2021.

The Annual Report has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and in accordance with IFRS as endorsed by the EU and further requirements in the Danish Financial 
Statements Act.

In our opinion, the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Parent Company Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the 
financial position at December 31, 2021 of the Group and the Parent Company and of the results of the Group and Parent Company opera-
tions and cash flows for 2021.

In our opinion, Management’s Review includes a true and fair account of the development in the operations and financial circumstances of 
the Group and the Parent Company, of the results for the year and of the financial position of the Group and the Parent Company as well as 
a description of the most significant risks and elements of uncertainty facing the Group and the Parent Company.

In our opinion, the Annual Report of Genmab A/S for the financial year January 1 to December 31, 2021, with the file name 
529900MTJPDPE4MHJ122-2021-12-31-en.zip is prepared, in all material respects, in compliance with the ESEF Regulation.

We recommend that the Annual Report be adopted at the Annual General Meeting.

Copenhagen, February 16, 2022

Executive Management

Jan van de Winkel
(President & CEO)

Board of Directors

Anthony Pagano
(Executive Vice 
President & CFO)

Judith Klimovsky
(Executive Vice 
President & CDO)

Anthony Mancini
(Executive Vice 
President & COO)

Tahamtan Ahmadi
(Executive Vice 
President & CMO)

Deirdre P. Connelly
(Chair)

Pernille Erenbjerg
(Deputy Chair)

Anders Gersel Pedersen

Rolf Hoffmann

149

2021 Annual Report /  Directors’ and Management’s Statement  
on the Annual Report

Paolo Paoletti

Mijke Zachariasse
(Employee elected)

Peter Storm Kristensen
(Employee elected)

Rima Bawarshi Nassar
(Employee elected)

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

To the shareholders of Genmab A/S

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our Opinion

Basis for Opinion

In our opinion, the Consolidated Financial Statements and the 
Parent Company Financial Statements give a true and fair view 
of the Group’s and the Parent Company’s financial position at 
December 31, 2021 and of the results of the Group’s and the 
Parent Company’s operations and cash flows for the financial year 
January 1 to December 31, 2021 in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board, International Financial Reporting 
Standards as adopted by the EU and further requirements in the 
Danish Financial Statements Act.

Our opinion is consistent with our Auditor’s Long-form Report to 
the Audit and Finance Committee and the Board of Directors.

What we have audited
The Consolidated Financial Statements and Parent Company 
Financial Statements of Genmab A/S for the financial year January 1 
to December 31, 2021 comprise statements of comprehensive 
income, balance sheets, statements of cash flows, statements 
of changes in equity and notes, including summary of significant 
accounting policies for the Group as well as for the Parent Company. 
Collectively referred to as the “Financial Statements”.

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards 
on Auditing (ISAs) and the additional requirements applicable in 
Denmark. Our responsibilities under those standards and require-
ments are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and the 
additional ethical requirements applicable in Denmark. We have 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
these requirements and the IESBA Code.

To the best of our knowledge and belief, prohibited non-audit 
services referred to in Article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 
were not provided.

Appointment
Following the listing of the shares of Genmab A/S on Nasdaq 
Copenhagen, we were first appointed auditors of Genmab A/S on 
March 22, 2001. We have been reappointed annually by share-
holder resolution for a total period of uninterrupted engagement of 
21 years including the financial year 2021.

Independent 
Auditor’s Reports

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2021 Annual Report / Independent Auditor’s Reports

Independent Auditor’s Reports / Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Financial Statements 
for 2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

• We tested certain internal controls over the process to record 

revenue, including controls related to the estimate of the 
variable consideration.

• We evaluated and tested Management’s process for 

determining the variable consideration and assessing the 
reasonableness of the estimate. This included (i) gaining 
an understanding of the Company’s process around the 
accounting and reporting for the arbitration; (ii) discussing 
the status of the arbitration with the Company’s in-house 
legal counsel as well as obtaining legal letter from the 
external legal counsel; (iii) evaluating the reasonableness of 
Management’s estimate regarding recognition of the variable 
consideration; and (iv) evaluating the presentation and 
disclosure within the Financial Statements.

Revenue recognition of DARZALEX
• In September 2020, the Company commenced binding 

arbitration of matters arising under its license agreement 
with Janssen Biotech, Inc. (Janssen) relating to DARZALEX. 
The arbitration is to settle whether the Company is required 
to share in Janssen’s royalty payments to Halozyme 
Therapeutics, Inc. (Halozyme) for the Halozyme enzyme 
technology used in the SC formulation of daratumumab. 
Janssen has started reducing its royalty payments to the 
Company by what it claims to be the Company’s share of 
Janssen’s royalty payments to Halozyme beginning in the 
second quarter of 2020 and through December 31, 2021. 
Based on discussions with external and in-house legal 
counsel, the Company has considered revenue subject to this 
arbitration as a variable consideration where it is not highly 
probable that the Company will not reverse this revenue 
in the future. Therefore, the Company has not recognized 
revenue in relation to the royalty payments subject to the 
arbitration. The estimated life to date impact on royalty 
revenue is DKK 501 million.

• In relation to the revenue recognition of DARZALEX it requires 

that Management make a significant judgement when 
determining the estimate of the variable consideration.

• We focused on the revenue recognition of DARZALEX 

because estimating the variable consideration requires 
significant judgement by Management.

• Reference is made to note 5.5.

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Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Statement on Management’s Review

Management is responsible for Management’s Review.

Our opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover 
Management’s Review, and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Financial Statements, our 
responsibility is to read Management’s Review and, in doing so, 
consider whether Management’s Review is materially inconsistent 
with the Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

Moreover, we considered whether Management’s Review includes 
the disclosures required by the Danish Financial Statements Act.

Based on the work we have performed, in our view, Management’s 
Review is in accordance with the Consolidated Financial Statements 
and the Parent Company Financial Statements and has been 
prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Danish 
Financial Statements Act. We did not identify any material misstate-
ment in Management’s Review.

Management’s Responsibilities for 
the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation of consolidated 
financial statements and parent company financial statements that 
give a true and fair view in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board, International Financial Reporting Standards as 
adopted by the EU and further requirements in the Danish Financial 
Statements Act, and for such internal control as Management 
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial state-
ments that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.

In preparing the Financial Statements, Management is respon-
sible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters 

Independent Auditor’s Reports / Report on Compliance with the ESEF Regulation

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the 
Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or has no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit 
of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstate-
ment, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report 
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level 
of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs and the additional requirements applicable in 
Denmark will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of these Financial Statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs and the additional 
requirements applicable in Denmark, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional skepticism throughout the 
audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the 

Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and 
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain 
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement 
resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, 
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit 
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
internal control.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures 
made by Management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of Management’s use of the 
going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit 
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related 
to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are 
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related 
disclosures in the Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on 
the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. 
However, future events or conditions may cause the Group or the 
Parent Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the 

Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the 
Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and 
events in a manner gives a true and fair view.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the 

financial information of the entities or business activities within 
the Group to express an opinion on the Consolidated Financial 
Statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and 
performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, 
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in 
internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement 
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and 
other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our inde-
pendence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats 
or safeguards applied.

From the matters communicated with those charged with gover-
nance, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the Financial Statements of the current period and 
are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in 
our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclo-
sure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we 
determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reason-
ably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such 
communication.

Report on Compliance with 
the ESEF Regulation

As part of our audit of the Financial Statements we performed 
procedures to express an opinion on whether the annual report of 
Genmab A/S for the financial year January 1 to December 31, 2021 
with the file name 529900MTJPDPE4MHJ122-2021-12-31-en.zip 
is prepared, in all material respects, in compliance with the 
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 on the European 
Single Electronic Format (ESEF Regulation) which includes require-
ments related to the preparation of the annual report in XHTML 
format and iXBRL tagging of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management is responsible for preparing an annual report that 
complies with the ESEF Regulation. This responsibility includes:

• The preparing of the annual report in XHTML format;

• The selection and application of appropriate iXBRL tags, including 
extensions to the ESEF taxonomy and the anchoring thereof to 
elements in the taxonomy, for all financial information required to 
be tagged using judgement where necessary;

• Ensuring consistency between iXBRL tagged data and the 

Consolidated Financial Statements presented in human-readable 
format; and

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Independent Auditor’s Reports / Report on Compliance with the ESEF Regulation

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

• For such internal control as Management determines necessary to 
enable the preparation of an annual report that is compliant with 
the ESEF Regulation.

In our opinion, the annual report of Genmab A/S for the financial 
year January 1 to December 31, 2021 with the file name 
529900MTJPDPE4MHJ122-2021-12-31-en.zip is prepared, in all 
material respects, in compliance with the ESEF Regulation.

Hellerup, February 16, 2022
PricewaterhouseCoopers Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab
CVR no 3377 1231

Rasmus Friis Jørgensen
State Authorised Public 
Accountant
mne28705

Henrik Trangeled Kristensen
State Authorised Public 
Accountant
mne23333

Our responsibility is to obtain reasonable assurance on whether the 
annual report is prepared, in all material respects, in compliance 
with the ESEF Regulation based on the evidence we have obtained, 
and to issue a report that includes our opinion. The nature, timing 
and extent of procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material depar-
tures from the requirements set out in the ESEF Regulation, whether 
due to fraud or error. The procedures include:

• Testing whether the annual report is prepared in XHTML format;

• Obtaining an understanding of the company’s iXBRL tagging 

process and of internal control over the tagging process;

• Evaluating the completeness of the iXBRL tagging of the 

Consolidated Financial Statements;

• Evaluating the appropriateness of the company’s use of iXBRL 
elements selected from the ESEF taxonomy and the creation 
of extension elements where no suitable element in the ESEF 
taxonomy has been identified;

• Evaluating the use of anchoring of extension elements to elements 

in the ESEF taxonomy; and

• Reconciling the iXBRL tagged data with the audited Consolidated 

Financial Statements.

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Other 
Information

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Other Information

  155  Glossary

 156  Forward Looking Statement

  157  Contact Information

154

2021 Annual Report / Other InformationGlossary

American Depository Shares (ADSs)
A U.S. dollar-denominated equity share of a 
foreign-based company available for purchase on 
an American stock exchange.

Antibody-drug conjugate (ADC)
Antibody with potent cytotoxic agents (toxins) 
coupled to it.

Antigen
Immunogen. A target molecule that is specifically 
bound by an antibody.

Apoptosis
A form of programmed cell death.

Biologics License Application (BLA)
A submission to apply for marketing approval from 
the U.S. FDA, which contains specific information 
on the manufacturing processes, chemistry, 
pharmacology, clinical pharmacology and the 
medical effects of a biologic product.

Bispecific antibody
An antibody in which the two binding regions are 
not identical, with each region directed against 
two different antigens or against two different 
sites on the same antigen.

Building Research Establishment 
Environmental Assessment Method 
(BREEAM)
A sustainability assessment method for 
infrastructure and buildings.

155

Clinical
Term used to refer to drugs that are at the stage 
of being investigated in humans to determine the 
safety and efficacy of the drug before it can be 
submitted for approval by regulatory authorities.

Complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC)
An antibody effector function that eliminates 
target cells.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Business model that enables a corporation to be 
socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders and 
its community.

Cytotoxic
Toxic to living cells.

Dual-listed company
A company whose shares are traded on two 
stock markets.

Epitope
The specific surface portion of an antigen to which 
an antibody binds. Upon binding of the antibody 
to the epitope an immune response is elicited.

Environmental, Social and Governance 
(ESG)
Set of standards for a company’s operations.

European Medicines Agency (EMA)
European regulatory agency that facilitates 
development and access to medicines, evaluates 
applications for marketing authorization and 
monitors the safety of medicines.

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

Hexamerization
The ordered clustering of six antibodies.

Immunomodulatory agent
A type of drug used to treat certain types of 
cancers, such as multiple myeloma. Examples 
include lenalidomide and pomalidomide.

Progression free survival (PFS)
Progression free survival. The length of time a 
patient lives without his/her disease worsening.

Proteasome inhibitor (PI)
A type of drug used to treat certain types of 
cancer, such as multiple myeloma. Examples 
include bortezomib and carfilzomib.

Leadership in Energy and Environmental 
Design (LEED)
Globally recognized green building rating system.

Subcutaneous (SC)
Applied under the skin.

Monoclonal
Derived from a single cell. Monoclonal antibodies 
derived from such single cell will be identical.

Target
A molecule of potential interest against which an 
antibody is raised/created.

Monotherapy
Treatment of a medical condition by use of a 
single drug.

Preclinical
Term used to refer to products that are at the 
stage of being investigated in the laboratory or in 
animals to determine the safety and efficacy of 
the product before it is tested in humans.

Priority Review
U.S. FDA designation used for drugs that, if 
approved, would be significant improvements 
in the safety or effectiveness of the treatment, 
diagnosis, or prevention of serious conditions 
when compared to standard applications.

Transgenic mouse
A mouse carrying a transgene from a foreign 
species, typically a human, which transgene has 
been introduced into the replicating cells of the 
mouse, so the transgene is passed on to future 
generations/offspring of the transgenic mouse.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration 
(U.S. FDA)
U.S. regulatory agency responsible for ensuring 
the safety, efficacy and security of human 
and veterinary drugs, biological products and 
medical devices.

2021 Annual Report / Other InformationForward Looking Statement

Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

This Annual Report contains forward looking statements. The words “believe”, “expect”, 
“anticipate”, “intend” and “plan” and similar expressions identify forward looking 
statements. Actual results or performance may differ materially from any future results 
or performance expressed or implied by such statements. The important factors that 
could cause our actual results or performance to differ materially include, among 
others, risks associated with product discovery and development, uncertainties 
related to the outcome and conduct of clinical trials including unforeseen safety 
issues, uncertainties related to product manufacturing, our inability to manage 
growth, the competitive environment in relation to our business area and markets, our 
inability to attract and retain suitably qualified personnel, the unenforceability or lack 
of protection of our patents and proprietary rights, our relationships with affiliated 
entities, changes and developments in technology which may render our products 
obsolete, and other factors. Additional factors that could cause our actual results 
or performance to differ materially could also include and are not limited to the risk 
and uncertainties related to regulatory action, reimbursement, market adoption by 
physicians or lack of market acceptance of our products, the risk that the company or 
our collaborators may be delayed or unsuccessful in planned clinical trial initiations, 
enrollment and planned regulatory submissions and approvals in the U.S. and other 
countries. For a further discussion of these risks, please refer to the section “Risk 
Management” in this Annual Report and the risk factors included in Genmab’s 2021 
Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange 
Commission (SEC). Genmab does not undertake any obligation to update or revise 
forward looking statements in this Annual Report nor to confirm such statements to 
reflect subsequent events or circumstances after the date made or in relation to actual 
results, unless required by law.

156

Genmab A/S and/or its subsidiaries own the following trademarks: Genmab®; the 
Y-shaped Genmab logo®; Genmab in combination with the Y-shaped Genmab logo®; 
HuMax®; DuoBody®; DuoBody in combination with the DuoBody logo®; HexaBody®; 
HexaBody in combination with the HexaBody logo®; DuoHexaBody® and HexElect®. 
Tivdak® is a trademark of Seagen Inc.; Arzerra® is a trademark of Novartis Pharma 
AG. Kesimpta® and Sensoready® are trademarks of Novartis AG or its affiliates; 
DARZALEX®, DARZALEX FASPRO®, and RYBREVANT® are trademarks of Johnson & 
Johnson; Boltbody™ is a trademark of Bolt Biotherapeutics; EPCORE™ is a trademark 
of AbbVie Biotechnology Ltd.; TEPEZZA® is a trademark of Horizon Therapeutics 
Ireland DAC. ©2022, Genmab A/S. All rights reserved.

Photograph credits:
Andrei Jackamets, Tuala Hjarnø, 3FX, Inc., Joost Melis and Rob Walbers, un +plus un 
management inc.

About Genmab A/S
Genmab is an international biotechnology company with a core purpose to improve 
the lives of people with cancer. For more than 20 years, Genmab’s vision to transform 
cancer treatment has driven its passionate, innovative and collaborative teams to invent 
next-generation antibody technology platforms and leverage translational research and 
data science, fueling multiple differentiated cancer treatments that make an impact on 
people’s lives. To develop and deliver novel therapies to patients, Genmab has formed 
20+ strategic partnerships with biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. Genmab’s 
proprietary pipeline includes bispecific T-cell engagers, next-generation immune check-
point modulators, effector function enhanced antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates.

Genmab is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark with locations in Utrecht, the 
Netherlands, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S. and Tokyo, Japan. For more information, 
please visit Genmab.com and follow us on Twitter.com/Genmab.

2021 Annual Report / Other InformationContact Information

Genmab A/S
Kalvebod Brygge 43 
1560 Copenhagen V
Denmark 
T. +45 70 20 27 28

Genmab US, Inc.
777 Scudders Mill Road 
Plainsboro, NJ 08536 
USA 
T. +1 609 430 2481

Genmab B.V. & Genmab Holding B.V.
Uppsalalaan 15 
3584 CT Utrecht 
The Netherlands 
T. +31 30 2 123 123

Genmab K.K.
Midtown Tower 
9-7-1 Akasaka, Minato-ku 
Tokyo 107-6235 
Japan 
T. +81 3 5403 6330

LEI Code 529900MTJPDPE4MHJ122

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Table of 
Contents

Management’s 
Review

Financial 
Statements

Other 
Information

www.genmab.com

2021 Annual Report / Other Information