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Glenveagh Properties PLC

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FY2021 Annual Report · Glenveagh Properties PLC
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Making life better.

Annual Report & 
Accounts 2021

Company highlights

Financials  

Revenue

€476.8m 
€46.4m 
€562.7m 

Operating profit1

Land utilisation

2021
2020
2019
2018

2021
2020
2019
2018

2021
2020
2019
2018

€476.8m

€232.3m

€284.6m

€84.2m

€7.6m

€30.5m

-€2.1m

€46.4m

€562.7m

€619.2m

€667.8m

€617.9m

No. of sites in landbank

Non-financials

16,800 
1,150 

No. of units sold

1,921 

Units  
contracted/reserved2

Operational and sustainability 

Customer  
satisfaction

2021
2020
2019

89%

83%
84%

H&S audits

  6

  4

  12
  16

Strategic report
Glenveagh at a glance   
Vision, mission  and culture   
  8
Chairman’s  letter   
CEO’s review   
CFO’s review   
Our KPIs   
Market overview   
  22
Stakeholder engagement   
Our sustainable business model   
Our strategic priorities   
  30
Our landbank   
  36
Our sustainability pillars   
Risk management report   

  20

  38
  68

  25

  28

Barnhall Meadows
Leixlip, Co. Kildare

Financial Statements   
Company Information   

  119
  169

Governance
Corporate governance statement   
Audit and risk committee report   
Remuneration committee report   
Nomination committee report     
Environmental and social responsibility committee report    
Board of directors   
Directors’ report   

  81
  88
  91
  108

  115

  112

  110

2021
2020
2019
2018

2021
2020
2019
2018

2021
2020
2019
2018

2021
2020
2019

16,800

14,100
14,500

12,600

1,150

700

844

1,921

950

275

475

451

89%

88%

75%

A- 

CDP

AA 

MSCI

Low risk     

72%

Sustainalytics

Employment engagement

Ledwill Park
Kilcock, Co. Kildare

1   Operating profit has been presented before exceptional items and impairment reversals / charges
2  As at the Annual Report approval date

Contents  

  1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leadership

The challenge we set 
ourselves is to deliver 
housing with sustainability 
and relentless innovation 
at the core. Only by 
challenging every aspect of 
our business will we achieve 
our vision of truly creating 
thriving communities

Ruxton Oaks 
Navan, Co. Meath

2  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Riversend
Trim, Co. Meath

Strategic 
report

  3

 
Glenveagh at  
a glance

Sustainability pillars built around our 
people and our communities

Putting customers at the 
heart of what we do

Attracting, inspiring and  
investing in people

Keeping people safe 

Creating sustainable  
homes and communities

Environmentally considerate  
and efficient operations

Sustainable and  
responsible sourcing

Read more about our 
sustainability pillars on page 38

4  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Our vision is that everyone should have the 
opportunity to access great value, high quality 
homes in flourishing communities across Ireland. 

Strategic priorities

€

€

Disciplined 
investment 
across our target 
segments

Customer- 
centric focus 

Sustainably 
scale delivery 
capability

Drive fair  
returns for 
shareholders 

Our 
landbank

Key 

 Active suburban

 Future suburban

 Active urban

 Future urban 

 Future partnerships

 Completed sites

Our 
vision

Read more about our  
strategic priorities on page 30

Our business segments - key characteristics

Underpinned by 
sustainability

Glenveagh

Our 
strategy

Our 
business 
segments

Suburban

Urban

Partnerships

  Product

Houses and low-rise 
apartments

Apartments

Houses and 
apartments

  End market

Private/institutions

Institutions

Private/State/
institutions

  Locations

Ireland

Dublin/Cork City

Ireland

  Exit

Traditional/forward 
sale (FS)

FS/forward  
fund (FF)

State/traditonal/ 
FF/FS

Read more about our business 
segments on page 31

Split by units

64% 

  Suburban 
  Urban
  Partnerships

24%

12%

16,800 

75%  

64% 

96% 

Total units

GDA focused3

Suburban4

Starter homes5

3  By value   4  By units   5 Suburban portfolio  

Strategic report: Glenveagh at a glance  

  5

 
Vision, mission  
and culture

Our vision

Our mission

Our culture

Our values

Our vision is that everyone should have 
the opportunity to access great-value, 
high-quality homes in flourishing 
communities across Ireland. 

Our mission is to innovate how new 
homes are planned, designed, built and 
marketed in Ireland, and to make the 
journey for customers transparent, easy 
and joyful.

At Glenveagh, we foster a culture of 
fresh thinking, teamwork and trust 
to challenge the status quo in our 
industry. We believe that building 
homes and communities is a worthy 
cause and will positively impact Irish 
society. We want to forge a new path, 
relentlessly innovating every stage of 
the homebuilding process. 

Our values inform everything we do and how 
we do it. These values are integral to building a 
Glenveagh that we are all proud to be part of.  

Safety first
Before everything else, safety  
comes first.

The health and wellbeing of 
everyone who we engage and work 
with is the most important thing to 
us. This is why we are committed to 
maintaining the health and safety of 
all those who work with us and who 
are impacted by what we do. We do 
this by integrating health and safety 
into all our decision making.

Collaborative
We believe in the power 
of teamwork to create new 
possibilities.

Building homes at scale requires 
the close collaboration of many 
different people with specialist 
skills and distinct perspectives. 
We respect and trust each other 
while acting responsibly and with 
integrity, believing that how we get 
things done is just as important as 
our achievements.

Innovative
Each day we work to bring new 
ideas home.

Customer-centred
Customers are at the heart of every 
decision we make.

Can-do
With the right attitude we can 
achieve anything.

We constantly seek to innovate 
to satisfy customer needs, drive 
sustainability and deliver value for 
money. We find new ways of solving 
current and future challenges to 
create flourishing communities 
across Ireland. 

We build for the people who call 
our developments ‘home’. To do this 
well, we take the time to understand 
them, their lives and their ever-
changing needs. By putting our 
customers at the centre of everything 
we do we create homes and 
communities that have lasting value.

We positively impact each other, 
our partners and our customers 
through our dedication, grit, and 
can-do attitude. We are continuously 
learning and growing our skills to 
ensure we realise our vision.

6  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Vision, mission and culture  

  7

Barnhall Meadows
Leixlip, Co. Kildare

 John Mulcahy 
Chairman

Chairman’s  
letter

I am pleased to present the 
Glenveagh Annual Report for 
the year ended 31 December 
2021. The Group’s successful 
performance in 2021, despite the 
intense challenges presented 
by Covid-19, demonstrates the 
strength of our business model 
and strategy, and the dedication 
of the whole Glenveagh team.

We began the year in a protracted lockdown due 
to the second wave of Covid-19. This meant that 
activity had to cease on most of our sites. When 
restrictions lifted, the strength of our construction 
teams and on-site processes meant we were 
able to maintain our guidance of delivering 1,150 
houses in 2021. This was a major achievement 
requiring enormous effort in the face of a global 
pandemic and a 13-week shut-down. 

Proven success of business model  
and strategy
Our clear strategy to concentrate on three 
business areas – Suburban, Urban and 
Partnerships – continues to provide the best 
platform for targeting the deepest and most 
resilient segments of the market. The benefit of 
this approach is demonstrated by Glenveagh’s 
impressive performance during 2021.

Total revenue for the year was €476.8 million (2020: €232.3 
million) as we delivered to our customers in a pandemic 
dominated and demanding operational environment, 1,150 
unit sales completed (2020: 700). Glenveagh finished the year 
with 1,921 units6 contracted or reserved for 2021 (2020: 9507) 
providing further evidence of the strong demand and maturing 
sales profile within the business. 

Our people 
The board recognises the significant role the people of 
Glenveagh have played in delivering our success to date. As we 
build our capacity, we are committed to creating a culture that 
fosters fresh thinking, teamwork and trust. We want Glenveagh 
to be a great place to work for every single employee and will 
do whatever it takes to achieve this ambition. 

Looking ahead, we expect the market environment to remain 
favourable with significant demand from owner occupiers for 
own-door homes and institutional demand for apartments. 
Government policy is supportive of increased output from the 
industry by enabling a significant amount of first time buyers to 
access finance through a combination of the extended help to 
buy scheme and recently announced shared equity scheme. The 
Government’s Housing For All strategy sets out a clear path 
for housing related policy and should support the continued 
growth of the industry. Our starter home focused landbank 
and sector leading delivery platform is uniquely positioned to 
address the access and affordability challenges outlined in 
Housing For All.

Real progress across our core segments
We were delighted to secure two significant partnerships 
during the year. In May, Fingal County Council chose our 1,200 
home development on the Ballymastone site in Donabate; 
and in November, Dublin City Council chose our 853 home 
development on the Oscar Traynor Road site in Coolock. These 
major partnerships will lay the foundations for our work with 
housing authorities into the future. 

In our Urban segment, we closed a number of significant 
transactions during the year. In June, we announced that Union 
Investment Real Estate GmbH had acquired our Castleforbes 
Hotel site in the Dublin Docklands, as part of a €70.0 
million forward fund transaction. Construction on this site is 
progressing well with handover expected in 2023. 

In August, we announced that contracts had been exchanged 
for the sale of the remaining residential and second hotel  
sites in Castleforbes for €78.5 million and this transaction has 
since completed. 

Our Suburban segment continued to scale this year, delivering 
902 homes across 13 developments. These homes were 
delivered across the entire range of tenures, including two of 
the first cost rental schemes in the country. 

The health and safety of our people is our number one 
priority and we work relentlessly to promote a safety first 
culture to protect our people and our reputation. This year, 
our hard work was recognised with certifications from the 
National Standards Authority of Ireland of ISO 14001 for 
environmental management and ISO 45001 for occupational 
health and safety. 

Sustainability 
2021 has been another crucial year for sustainability at both a 
global and local level. 

At an international level, COP 26 in Glasgow focused many 
to make commitments and take action with respect to climate 
change, while developments in sustainability reporting such as 
the establishment of the International Sustainability Standards 
Board paved the way for further transparency and consistency.

In Ireland, the Climate Action and Low Carbon Development 
(Amendment) Act 2021 was signed into law putting Ireland 
on a legally binding path to net zero emissions no later than 
2050 and to a 51% reduction in emissions by the end of this 
decade. All sectors will have to play their part in meeting these 
commitments and the Climate Action Plan 2021 provides a 
detailed plan, including for the built environment sector, to 
achieve it. Another important development in Ireland during 
2021 was the Gender Pay Gap Information Act 2021 which will 
require employers to disclose the pay gap between female and 
male employees, including any bonuses.

In Glenveagh, we have used the opportunity to further embed 
sustainability across our operations, as we set out to deliver our 
sustainability ambition: to set a new benchmark in our sector 
by delivering the maximum possible social benefit at the lowest 
possible environmental cost. Against the backdrop of the 
Covid-19 pandemic, we focused ourselves on the path ahead 
(pages 38 to 67).

Our values

Safety first

Collaborative

Innovative

Customer-centred

Can-do

8  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

6 
7 

Includes core and non-core units as at the 2021 Annual Report approval date
Includes core and non-core units as at the 2020 Annual Report approval date

Strategic report: Chairman's letter  

  9

Capital allocation
The efficient management of capital set the backdrop for 
a revised capital allocation policy in May. We continue to 
prioritise our investments in supply chain, manufacturing, 
land and work-in-progress. Throughout the year, we 
invested approximately €72.4 million in land opportunities 
for approximately 2,700 units, adding 2,050 units to our 
Partnerships business, additional timber frame manufacturing 
and soil recovery facilities, and in work-in-progress through the 
opening of new sites.

Having met our capital allocation investment priorities, we 
were able to return €107.5 million in 2021 in two separate share 
buyback programmes, the second of which is ongoing. The 
board will keep this policy under constant review.

Governance and board composition 
In April, we were pleased to welcome Camilla Hughes to the 
board, as an independent non-executive director. This followed 
a process led by the nomination committee and external 
consultant Korn Ferry to identify a replacement following the 
very sad passing of Lady Barbara Judge in 2020. Camilla has 
added significant value to the board in her short time here and 
I am looking forward to many years of collaboration ahead. 

Finally, I announced my own intention to move from executive 
chairman to a non-executive chairman role, from 31 December 
2021. As I hand over the executive responsibilities, I am 
confident that the business will continue to thrive under 
Stephen’s guidance. It is a pleasure working closely with 
Stephen in particular as we sought to bring our vision to life 
since the IPO. 

Conclusion and outlook
In what was a challenging year for many people and 
businesses here in Ireland and across the world, I am 
particularly grateful to my fellow board members and to all our 
employees across Glenveagh for their hard work, commitment 
and support this year. Our business continues to grow, and we 
recognise that our employees are critical to our growth plans 
while maintaining the high standards expected of Glenveagh. 

In the market there continues to be a strong long-term demand 
for in excess of 34,000 units per annum. We intend to be the 
volume homebuilder operating in Ireland, supplying homes to 
the market across our three target verticals. The board remains 
very confident about the future and we look forward to further 
progress in 2022 and beyond.

As we moved into 2022, Richard Cherry, independent non-
executive director, announced his intention not to seek re-
election to the board. Richard has been a valued and trusted 
colleague since he joined Glenveagh and he takes with him our 
very best wishes for the future.

John Mulcahy
Chairman

The Hawthorns
Tullamore, Co. Offaly

3,000 

we continue to target  
3,000 units per annum

Riversend
Trim, Co. Meath

10  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Chairman’s letter  

  11

Stephen Garvey
Chief Executive Officer

CEO’s  
review

I am pleased to update you 
on the continued strong 
performance of Glenveagh during 
2021 and how we are positioned 
for the next phase of growth. 

As the world entered the second year of the 
pandemic, our business continued to be agile 
and respond effectively to the challenging and 
changeable situation. I am delighted that we 
were able to post such a positive performance in 
the face of significant headwinds. 

To be able to maintain and deliver on our original 
guidance is down to the work of the entire 
Glenveagh team and our industry partners. I want 
to thank each and every one of them for their 
contribution. As a business we have been moving 
at pace since 2017, setting up our infrastructure 
and scaling our business operations. We have 
been able to do this because of the commitment, 
enthusiasm and professionalism of the team that 
we have put together. 

Reflection on the year
Globally, 2021 was a landmark year. The world was learning 
to live with Covid-19 and was moving through the vaccination 
phase. Then, as we moved into 2022 and into a mode of living 
with Covid, attention turned to the conflict in Ukraine and 
global events once again reminded us of the constant state of 
flux we all now live within.

At Glenveagh, we say we are ‘Home of the new’. We use this 
to articulate that we are innovative, as a nod to our focus 
on building new homes in flourishing communities, and as a 
general rallying call that says we are different from what has 
come before us in the construction industry in Ireland. 

But what does ‘Home of the new’ mean in the context of the 
global upheaval that Covid-19 has caused? As we collectively 
and individually take stock of our lives and the world we live in, 
do we want to go back to the old ways of doing things – or do 
we want to chart a new path? A new path that could address 
the fundamental inequalities of the societies we live in, reimagine 
how we live and build our communities, and find ways to move 
away from harmful practices that damage the environment. 

In Glenveagh, we feel there is a collective need to be more 
sustainable, to innovate at every turn to make sure that we are 
contributing positively to the world and society that we live in. 
We cannot go back to business as usual. 

As we look forward, our vision is more relevant than ever. We 
want everyone to have the opportunity to access great value, 
high quality homes in thriving communities across Ireland. How 
we do that as a collective within the industry is changing and 
we see ourselves as leading the way. 

Within the context of Ireland’s housing crisis, we find our 
business at the vanguard. When fully scaled we will deliver 
10% of the country’s housing needs every year. The challenge 
we set for ourselves is to deliver this housing with sustainability 
and relentless innovation at the core. Only by challenging 
every aspect of our business will we achieve our vision of truly 
creating thriving communities.

Business update
As always, our commitment to ‘safety first’ was top-of-mind 
as we sought to keep everyone working on our sites, in head 
office and from home offices safe. In this regard, the leadership 
demonstrated across the business was exemplary and showed 
how seriously we take the health and wellbeing of our people. 
Operationally, we pressed on with scaling our sites and delivery 

capabilities. We opened six sites, capable of delivering 1,410 
homes over the next few years. We invested in strategically 
important land purchases which will further strengthen our 
landbank. We submitted planning applications for 19 new sites 
and at year end more than half of our landbank was making its 
way through the planning system. 

We continue to move towards controlling more of our supply 
chain and off-site manufacturing. Controlling elements of 
the supply chain allows the business to be more innovative, 
working with manufacturing partners to design and create 
more sustainable housing. Furthermore, our continued roll-out 
of standardised house types combined with newly developed 
high-density housing schemes currently in the planning process 
will assist in managing cost price inflation (CPI) in future periods, 
as well as allowing us to further align with our sustainability 
pillars. It also guarantees high quality supply in an environment, 
in which, supply has been disrupted, and underpins our ability to 
produce high quality, sustainable homes into the future. 

Over the last number of years, we have invested in our supply 
chain with investments in the timber frame manufacturing facility 
in Dundalk and soil recovery facility in north Dublin, both of 
which became fully operational in 2021. As of 2021, we invested 
further in our supply chain with a €16.0 million investment in 
additional timber frame and soil recovery facilities. 

Part of our success has always been the strength of the team 
and people we surround ourselves with. We invested significant 
time and resources into reviewing our performance in diversity 
and inclusion through a series of surveys and management 
training. We were pleased to see our efforts recognised when 
we achieved the silver standard from the Investors in Diversity 
of Ireland in November. 

Sustainability
2021 saw Glenveagh progress significantly on its journey towards 
its sustainability ambition: to set a new benchmark in our 
sector by delivering the maximum possible social benefit at 
the lowest possible environmental cost. Having published our 
first sustainability report last year, we set up robust governance 
structures to embed sustainability throughout our business. 

We have focused our efforts on our most material issues. We 
continued to design and build energy-efficient homes that go 
beyond regulatory compliance. 82% of our homes in 2021 had 
an A2 building energy rating (BER), while we estimate that 
up to 50% of our homes will be A1 rated in 2022. This is just 
one element of our commitment to taking action on climate 
change and reducing the cost of ownership for our customers. 
We have started to map out our pathway towards net zero in 
line with national and EU commitments and will publish this 
transition plan during 2022. 

The timber frame facility is strategically located in the Suburban 
South region to better serve our expanding network of 
construction sites throughout the country. The purchase of this 
facility was completed in the second half of 2021 and it will be 
operational from 2023. We expect it will have capacity to self 
deliver over 2,000 timber frames by 2024. 

Our certification during 2021 to ISO 45001 (occupational health 
and safety) demonstrates our commitment to promoting a safety 
culture in Glenveagh. Likewise, we have put in place strong 
systems to manage our environmental impact which has been 
recognised by certification to ISO 14001. 

Our soil recovery capabilities have been augmented with the 
addition of our new facility in the Suburban South region 
which will complement our existing facility at Bay Lane in the 
Suburban North region. 

These investments will allow for the sustainable growth of the 
business to deliver 3,000 units per year and beyond while 
also controlling the costs in a manner that improves return on 
capital in the medium-term.

With an eye to the future, we reviewed the working models of 
the business and accelerated plans to introduce more flexibility 
across our office teams. We were delighted to unveil a new 
hybrid working model which will see us integrate a mix of home 
and office working into our working model beyond Covid-19. 

The social aspects of sustainability increased in focus globally 
during the pandemic and this was no different in Glenveagh. 
In addition to introducing more flexibility and a greater 
understanding of diversity and inclusion, we also placed a 
strong emphasis on the wellbeing of our colleagues, developing 
our senior leaders and improving our employee engagement. 
In recognition of this, we are delighted to have been awarded  
Great Place to Work certification for 2022. 

Our increased focus during 2021 on sustainability and disclosure 
to our stakeholders has been reflected in our improved ESG 
ratings from MSCI, Sustainalytics and CDP. As we look forward, 
we plan to set out a longer-term roadmap during 2022 informed 
by engagement with our key stakeholders.

12  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: CEO’s review  

  13

Housing For All 
During the year, the Government announced its new Housing 
For All strategy. The aim of the plan is to deliver 300,000 
housing units by 2030, with the Government committing an 
investment of €20 billion over the next five years. The plan 
aims to secure delivery of large scale sustainable mixed tenure 
communities through a range of schemes, mainly focused on 
shared equity, help to buy and cost rental schemes.

The shared equity and help to buy schemes are designed to 
increase affordability for qualifying first-time buyers. The shared 
equity scheme allows the Government to take an equity stake 
of up to 30% of the sales value of the home. The help to buy 
scheme, which can be used in conjunction with the shared 
equity scheme, can provide funding of up to €30,000 to a first-
time buyer.

The cost rental scheme provides rental accommodation to 
qualifying tenants at a discount of at least 25% to market rates. 
The Government will acquire these properties at market value. 
The 10% stamp duty imposed on investment funds has resulted 
in the demand now coming from approved housing bodies. 
Glenveagh has provided 65 units to Clúid Housing Agency, the 
largest landlord in Ireland, in 2021 with further units forecasted 
in 2022 and beyond.

The Government will focus this spending across the three 
schemes but will also make State lands available for 
development predominantly through the Land Development 
Agency (LDA). The LDA’s strategy is to enter into forward 
purchase transactions with housebuilders and/or landowners 
in order to unlock and accelerate delivery on planning 
consented residential land that is currently in their control. 
Given Glenveagh’s scale, focus on affordability and specific 
Partnership segment, we remain uniquely positioned to 
participate in these processes. In line with our sustainability 
pillars, delivery of social housing is a key objective for us.

With this in mind, we have secured two landmark Partnership 
agreements for the proposed development of over 2,050 homes 
with Fingal County Council and Dublin City Council. 

target of scaling the industry to deliver 34,000 homes a year. 
Issues such as high cost price inflation are also on our radar. 

Notwithstanding these challenges, we are looking forward to 
a successful 2022. As we move into our next phase of growth, 
we will soon be delivering homes across all three segments 
of our business as we made major strides developing these in 
2021. We will scale Suburban delivery to a level of 1,400 units in 
the year and will move into the planning phase for our major 
Partnerships in Ballymastone and Oscar Traynor Road. And our 
Urban sites will continue moving through construction phase. 

To close, I would like to acknowledge the work of our chairman 
and executive director, John Mulcahy. As he moves into a 
non-executive role, I know he will continue to offer a steady 
hand and astute insights into how we will continue to grow 
Glenveagh into the Irish business success story that it can 
be. I am sure the board and the Glenveagh team join me in 
thanking John for his contributions. 

Stephen Garvey
Chief Executive Officer

Capital allocation
In May 2021, we outlined our capital allocation policy which 
prioritises our investments in supply chain, land, and work-in-
progress with excess capital thereafter returned to shareholders.

Throughout the year, we invested approximately €72.4 
million in land opportunities for approximately 2,700 units, 
adding 2,050 units to our Partnerships business, additional 
timber frame and soil recovery facilities, and in work-in-
progress through the opening of new sites.

As a result of strong operational delivery and our continued 
reduction of net investment in land, in line with stated targets, 
Glenveagh ended the period with net cash of approximately 
€20.8 million.

Having met our capital allocation investment priorities, we 
were able to return €107.5 million in 2021 in two separate share 
buyback programmes, totaling €175.0 million.

Conclusion
I am very proud of what we have achieved in the year, and it 
would be remiss of me, not to address the many challenges we 
face as a business, not least of all the regulatory and policy 
environment. We saw many positives emerge this year, with the 
publication of Housing For All setting out the policy framework 
for housing for the next nine years. However, immediate 
issues such as the National Planning Framework and reform 
of the planning system, particularly of the Strategic Housing 
Development system, have the potential to negatively impact 
our business. It is my hope that the Government moves quickly 
to ensure a planning framework and system that are fit-for-
purpose and which support the delivery of the Government’s 

14  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: CEO’s review  

  15

1,150 

completed homes  
in 2021

Riversend
Trim, Co. Meath

CFO’s  
review

Glenveagh had another 
strong year in 2021 delivering 
our highest ever number of 
completions, as well as record 
revenue and profits, all the 
while dealing with the continued 
impact of Covid-19 on our sites, 
including a 13-week Government 
enforced lockdown in the first 
half of the year.

2021 has been a transformative year for 
Glenveagh’s capital efficiency strategy with 
significant progress made in this area. The 
Group released its first capital allocation policy, 
set a medium-term return on equity target of 
15% by 2024 while also initiating two separate 
share buyback programmes totalling €175.0 
million. In addition, the Group continued to 
tighten and create a more active land portfolio 
with over €100.0 million of a net reduction in a 
24-month period.

Group performance
Total group revenue was €476.8 million (2020: 
€232.3 million) from three main income streams:

• 

• 

• 

€301.0 million relating to unit sales from our 
977 core units. The average selling price was 
€308k (2020: €311k) reflecting the Group’s 
focus on suburban starter-home schemes.

€73.7 million relating to the 173 non-core 
units in Marina Village, Greystones.

€102.1 million mainly from our urban 
business, which includes the disposal of 
our residential and second hotel sites 
in Castleforbes as well as the revenue 
generated from the forward fund 
arrangement with Union Investment for  
the construction of the Premier Inn hotel  
in Castleforbes.

Michael Rice 
Chief Financial Officer

2021 has been a transformative 
year for Glenveagh’s capital 
efficiency strategy with significant 
progress made in this area. 

€301m 

relating to unit sales from  
our 977 core units.

Glenveagh delivered the 977 core units and finished the year with 
1,105 core units contracted or reserved for future years (2020: 544) 
providing further evidence of the strong demand and maturing 
sales profile within the business. 

The Group’s gross profit for the year amounted to €83.1 
million (2020: €9.5 million) with an overall gross margin of 
17.4% (2020: 4.1%).

The underlying core gross margin is 19.6% (2020: 14.1%) and 
reflects the impact of the Premier Inn forward fund land sale and 
associated development revenue, in addition to the sale of the 
residential and second hotels sites at Castleforbes. To allow for 
greater visibility and clarity on the Suburban business, the gross 
margin delivered on our active Suburban units was 17.5% with this 
margin expected to increase to in excess of 18.0% in 2022.  

Our operating profit was €50.6 million (2020: loss of €12.7 
million). The Group’s central costs for the year were €30.1 
million (2020: €20.2 million), which along with €2.4 million 
(2020: €2.0 million) of depreciation and amortisation gives total 
administrative expenses of €32.5 million (2020: €22.2 million). 
Net finance costs for the year were €4.8 million (2020: €3.0 
million), primarily reflecting interest on the drawn portion of our 
debt facility, commitment fees on the undrawn element of the 
facility and arrangement fees, which are being amortised over 
the life of the facility. 

Overall, the Group delivered a profit after tax of €37.7 million 
(2020: Loss of €13.9 million) and an earnings per share of 4.5 cent 
(2020: Loss per share of 1.6 cent). 

Balance sheet
In line with our continuing commitment to drive capital efficiency, 
we have reduced the Group’s net assets to €784.1 million at 31 
December 2021 (2020: €853.5 million). This has mainly been 
driven by a reduction in the land portfolio to €562.7 million 
(2020: €619.3 million). We intend to further reduce our land 
portfolio over the coming 12 months with our carrying value of 
land expected to reduce to approximately €500.0 million by 31 
December 2022. The Group has continued to invest in work-in 
progress in line with the growth strategy of the business with a 
year end balance of €204.5 million (2020: €201.9 million).  

This cash generation, along with our new and increased debt 
facilities, allowed the business to invest in line with our capital 
allocation priorities such as the capital expenditure of €15.7 
million, primarily relating to supply chain integration and initiate 
two separate share buyback programmes totalling €175.0 million, 
where we invested €107.5 million in the year.

Despite this significant investment, the Group ended the year in 
a net cash position of €20.8 million demonstrating the strength 
and resilience of our balance sheet and provides a very strong 
platform for further capital allocation initiatives in 2022. 

The business has increased its property, plant and equipment 
during the year with our continued investment in innovation 
and our supply chain initiatives. The purchase of our additional 
timber frame and soil recovery facilities, in Carlow and Kildare 
respectively, will enhance our off-site manufacturing capabilities 
considerably. The business will now have the capacity to self-
deliver over 2,000 off-site timber frame units by 2024.  

Capital allocation 
At the Group’s AGM in May 2021, we set out, for the first time, 
our capital allocation policy which included our capital allocation 
priorities of investment in supply chain, land, and work-in-
progress. We were very clear in our policy that once the business 
has sufficiently invested in each of these priorities, excess capital 
will be returned to shareholders. 

The balance sheet reflects the completed €75.0 million share 
buyback programme and the progress to 31 December of the 
second programme for €100.0 million. At 31 December, a total 
of 100 million shares had been repurchased and subsequently 
cancelled for consideration of €107.5 million.  

The Group continues to make strong progress towards greater 
efficiency, having invested approximately €72.4 million in land 
opportunities in the year, the addition of our second timber 
frame and soil recovery facilities and investing in work in progress 
through the opening of new sites.

Cash flow
As a result of our continued focus on capital efficiency, the 
business generated significant cash, with €104.3 million 
generated from operating activities (2020: €11.5 million used in 
operating activities). The main drivers of this cash generation are 
€51.7 million from the Group’s profitability and €59.4 million from 
the reduction in our land portfolio. 

Taking these capital allocation priorities into consideration, along 
with our prudent leverage policy and successful execution of 
our strategy, we identified €175.0 million as excess capital which 
we began returning to shareholders in the form of two separate 
share buyback programmes.

16  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: CFO’s review  

  17

 
The Group has maintained a strong balance sheet throughout 
the year with €20.8 million (2020: €36.7 million) of net cash at 
year end and funds available of €261.6 million (2020: €162.9 
million). This strong balance sheet position is enhanced by the 
Group’s new debt facility which provides the necessary funding 
for the Group’s significant growth trajectory. 

The business is looking forward to another exciting year of 
significant operational and financial growth as we continue to 
deliver on our commitments of increased financial returns and 
further capital efficiency.

Michael Rice
CFO

The initial share buyback programme of €75.0 million 
commenced immediately following our AGM in May and 
was successfully concluded in October. The successful 
execution of the first share buyback programme led to our 
second programme of €100.0 million which was announced 
in November and which, at the current trajectory, we would 
expect to conclude by June 2022.

The Group has had a very strong share price performance 
over the last 12 months, aided by the strong profitability and 
the initiatives introduced to improve capital efficiency of the 
business. The Group’s shares traded between €0.82 and €1.24 
during the year (2020: €0.43 to €0.92). The share price at 31 
December 2021 was €1.23 (31 December 2020: €0.86) giving a 
market capitalisation of €950.8 million (2020: €749.0 million). 

Group financing
In February, the Group finalised a new five-year debt facility of 
€250.0 million, consisting of €100.0 million term component and 
a committed revolving credit facility of €150.0 million. This was 
a direct replacement of our previous €125.0 million revolving 
credit facility, with the maturity and growth trajectory of the 
business now requiring additional funding, more permanent 
capital and longer term facilities. 

To ensure the optimal balance and structure within the 
syndicate, the Group increased the number of financial 
institutions participating from three to four. Even though the 
facility was finalised during an enforced Covid-19 lockdown for 
the construction sector, providing a huge amount of uncertainty 
in the market, we were pleased with the pricing obtained in the 
market, which was broadly in line with the existing facility while 
also raising larger committed facilities and an extension in the 
tenure of those facilities to five years. 

The structure and quantum of this facility will support the 
significant growth of the business over the next five years and 
will provide the flexibility and funding to allow the business to 
reach its target of 3,000 units per annum. 

The quantum available to the Group and the significant interest 
from financial institutions during the refinancing process 
continues to demonstrate that Glenveagh is a very strong 
counterparty and a partner of choice within the industry.

Investor relations and share price
Glenveagh is committed to interacting with the international 
financial community to ensure a full understanding of the 
Group’s strategic plans and targets and its performance 
against these plans and targets. During the year, the executive 
management and investor relations team presented at six 
capital market conferences and conducted 217 institutional one-
on-one and group meetings.

Financial risk management
The Group’s financial risk management is governed by policies 
and procedures which have been approved by the board of 
directors and are reviewed on an annual basis. These policies 
primarily cover credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. 
The principal objective of these policies is the minimisation of 
financial risk at reasonable cost.

Credit risk
The Group transacts with a variety of high credit rated financial 
institutions for both placing deposits and managing our day-
to-day cash flow requirements. The Group actively monitors its 
credit exposure to each counterparty to ensure compliance with 
internal limits approved by the board. 

Liquidity and interest rate risk
The Group has a strong balance sheet with its cash balance 
and debt facility allowing the business to finance its current 
growth strategy. The Group’s debt facility is drawn on a 
floating interest rate, with no related derivatives or financial 
instruments in place. The Group will continue to review this 
approach based on the level of drawn funds and the wider 
interest rate environment. 

Outlook
The Group has forward sales of 1,105 core units (2020: 544 
units) at 31 December 2021 which gives strong visibility for our 
1,400 unit completion target for 2022 with all sites required to 
deliver these units now active. 

The Group has signed head of terms on two urban forward 
fund deals, both of which will deliver site sale and development 
revenue in 2022. 

18  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: CFO’s review  

  19

The Hawthorns
Tullamore, Co. Offaly

 
Our KPIs

We now design all new developments 
in pre-construction to have A1 rated 
houses and A2 rated apartments.

Riversend
Trim, Co. Meath

€

Revenue

Adjusted  
EBITDA

Financial KPIs

         Non-financial KPIs

Revenue predominantly includes housing 
revenue, which reflects the number of 
units sold by the average selling price of 
those units, and non-core land disposals. 
As the business continues to grow, 
revenue is seen as a key measure of top-
line business improvement. 

Glenveagh’s management consider 
adjusted EBITDA pre exceptional items 
and the related margin percentage of 
revenue, to be an important measure for 
assessing profitability. It demonstrates 
profitable and sustainable growth during 
our initial ramp-up phase and shows 
improvements in the operating efficiencies 
of the business. 

  €476.8m

€48.8m 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

10.2%

2021
2020
2019

2021
2020
2019

2021
2020
2019

€476.8m

€232.3m

€284.6m

Health & 
safety

Health & safety audit scores are an important indicator 
of performance for Glenveagh. The metric is the average 
site safety audit score percentage from both internally and 
externally completed audits.

2021
performance  
achieved

89%

€48.8m

€9.6m

€31.9m

4.1%

10.2%

11.2%

Customer 
satisfaction

Exceeding customer expectations is central to Glenveagh's 
strategy and a key indicator of performance linked 
to variable remuneration. Glenveagh engages an 
independent external firm to survey our customers  
on topics linked to their experience with us.

2021
performance  
achieved

89%

2021
2020
2019

2021
2020
2019

89%
88%

75%

89%

83%
84%

20  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our KPIs  

  21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market overview

Irish economy continues to grow

Strong economy

Ireland’s economy has shown remarkable resilience throughout 
the Covid-19 pandemic, with GDP growth in 2020 and 2021 
demonstrating the country’s economy as a global outlier.

The Irish economy grew by 13% in 2021, another year of strong 
growth, further building on the growth seen in 2020.

Looking forward, this positive trajectory is expected to 
continue with positive forecasts for both GDP growth and core 
domestic demand.

Ireland’s GDP per capita has accelerated in recent years to 
$94k per person8, far ahead of the EU27 average. 

This growth is largely driven by the strong multi-
national sector, and supported by a resilient 
domestic economy. These factors now underpin 
the increasing buying power in the population 
and subsequent demand in the economy.

Ireland is expected to be among the fastest 
growing economies in the euro zone for 
domestic demand in 20229. Looking forward, 
forecasts show that growth is set to remain 
positive signifying confidence in the general 
health of the economy. This outlook displays a 
level of confidence in the outlook of domestic 
demand in the economy of Ireland. 

GDP - strong economic growth again in 2021

15%
12%
9%
6%
3%

0%

N
P
J

U
E
D

S
U
A

K
N
D

D
L
N

E
W
S

S
U
R

L
O
P

L
E
B

P
S
E

A
T

I

A
S
U

X
E
M

A
R
F

R
B
G

N
H
C

R
U
T

D
N

I

L
R

I

Source: IMF

Ireland’s domestic demand % forecasted growth rate - 2022

12%

8%

4%

0%

K
N
D

R
U
T

X
E
M

S
U
R

D
L
N

N
P
J

E
W
S

L
E
B

A
S
U

A
T

I

U
E
D

7
1
A
E

A
R
F

S
U
A

P
S
E

N
H
C

L
O
P

R
B
G

L
R

I

D
N

I

Source: OECD

New legislation will support balanced housing supply and demand

Legislation

New legislation enacted will positively impact the delivery of 
housing.

A commitment to accelerate housing delivery is reflected in the 
measures introduced.

Housing For All, announced in 2021, is the Government’s new 
housing delivery plan to 2030. The plan is designed to secure 
delivery of large scale sustainable mixed tenure communities 
through a range of schemes; 1-shared equity, 2-cost rental and 
3-help to buy. The plan represents an investment of €20 billion 
over the next five years, the largest housing budget in the 
history of the State.

8  Source: OECD
9  Source: Goodbody

22  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

The Large-scale Residential Development (LRD) system has 
come into effect and has replaced the Strategic Housing 
Development (SHD) system.

Regional limits on purchase prices will apply. The help to buy 
scheme has also been increased to €30,000 from €20,000 and 
can be used in conjunction with the shared equity scheme.

The Housing For All plan has a number of different schemes 
that will afford first-time buyers more opportunity to get 
on the housing ladder. The plan is designed to cater for 
prospective buyers and renters for which market dynamics and 
market rules have made either owning or renting a property a 
difficult prospect.

The cost rental scheme is designed to relieve the burden 
on renters, an area in which a shortage of supply has 
exacerbated the cost of renting. In this scheme the State 
will take ownership of new build properties at market cost 
and rent them to the tenant at a rate that is at least a 25% 
discount to the private market.

The shared equity scheme will allow access to the housing 
ladder for individuals that are able to make mortgage 
repayments, but are prohibited from buying a property 
because of the limits imposed by the macroprudential rules. 
The Government will take up to a 30% stake in the property to 
reduce the burden on the buyer from a financing perspective. 

The planning system is being overhauled with the introduction 
of the new LRD system. This system was enacted into law 
in December 2021 and its purpose is to allow planning 
applications to move more efficiently through the system in 
order to increase the supply of housing as quickly as possible. 

Supply/demand gap

Demand

Demand for housing has never been 
stronger. This demand is being driven 
by economic growth, population 
growth and weak supply which has 
created a pent up demand that has 
been building for a decade. 

Demand
In 2021, the population of Ireland surpassed 5 million 
people10. This is an increase of over 400,000 people in 
the past ten years. In this period, annual additions to 
the housing stock have remained low in the aftermath of 
the financial crisis. This has been putting undue pressure 
on the demand for housing. Additional pressure is also 
being attributed to increased demand due to net inward 
migration driven by economic opportunities. Ireland 
has seen continual net inward migration and that trend 
is set to continue. However, in order to underpin this 
projected economic growth, additional housing stock is 
an essential requirement.

Economic growth, as outlined, is also a main driver 
of demand for housing in Ireland. Ireland has a high 
employment rate, high GDP versus the OECD average, 
above average salaries and wage growth. This has 
created the capacity and the desire among the 
population to own their own homes. This can be seen 
in the growth in mortgage approvals which have been 
increasing year on year. There has been a continual 
growth in approvals since 2011 and due to shortfalls in 
supply there is a large pent up demand that has built up 
among the population. 

10  Source: CSO
11  Source: Goodbody

The Irish labour market is also forecasted to grow by 3.7% 
by 202311. This is likely to cause the population to grow 
even more, which will further fuel demand for housing. 
In the same period, wage inflation is set to average 4% 
per annum. In addition to demand, this is likely to create 
further capacity and increased affordability for people to 
purchase new homes in Ireland. 

While there are many reasons for the elevated and 
increasing demand for housing in Ireland, the problem 
can largely be alleviated with adequate supply.

Mortgage approvals continue to 
trend upwards

Mortgage approvals

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

Population growth 
Continued population growth and the age profile of the population 
are key contributors to growing housing demand in Ireland.

5.10

5.00

4.90

4.80

4.70

4.60

4.50

4.40

4.98m 5.01m

4.92m

4.86m

4.79m

4.74m

4.64m

Population hit 
5m in 2021 

2015      2016      2017       2018      2019      2020     2021

Source: CSO

  Population

Wage inflation continuing 

(000’s)

2,550

2,500

2,450

2,400

2,350

2,300

2,250

2,200

2,150

2,100

6%

5%

4%

3%

2%

1%

0

1
1

c
e
D

2
1

2
1

3
1

3
1

4
1

4
1

4
1

5
1

5
1

6
1

6
1

6
1

7
1

7
1

8
1

8
1

9
1

9
1

9
1

y
a
M

t
c
O

r
a
M

g
u
A

n
a

J

n
u
J

v
o
N

r
p
A

p
e
S

b
e
F

l

u
J

c
e
D

y
a
M

t
c
O

r
a
M

g
u
A

n
a

J

n
u
J

v
o
N

0
2

0
2

r
p
A

p
e
S

1
2

1
2

l

u
J

b
e
F

1
2
-
c
e
D

2018          2019          2020          2021          2022f       2023f

Source: BPFI

Sources: CSO, Goodbody

  Total at work   

  Wage inflation

Strategic report: Market overview  

  23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock of housing has been decreasing 
largely due to exceptional demand

Housing stock is now severely depleted

Stakeholder 
engagement

Supply

Housing supply in Ireland has been 
lower than the corresponding demand 
for a number of years. This dynamic has 
created a scenario of unprecedented 
pressure on the demand for housing. The 
solution to this is an increase in supply.

Supply 
The planning system has been a major factor in the lack 
of supply of housing in Ireland. The SHD allowed large 
scale planning applicants to apply directly to the Irish 
planning board. However, it left the system open to many 
judicial reviews, which inevitably stalled a large number 
of applications and in turn, the supply of housing. In 
2021, applications with a total of over 11,000 housing 
units went for judicial review. The new LRD system, which 
came into law on 17 December 2021, adds an additional 
stage to the application process, but it should reduce the 
overall impact of judicial reviews on the system. The LRD 
is intended to allow large-scale residential applications to 
flow more efficiently through the planning system in an 
attempt to alleviate the demand/supply imbalance that 
currently exists.

Another market dynamic that is impacting supply in the 
Irish market is the fragmented nature of the homebuilding 
industry. There are only two scale players, Glenveagh and 
Cairn, that can each contribute more than 1,000 units 
annually. All other market participants contribute less than 
500 units each, with 266 of them building less than 50 units 
in 202012. This represents a significant advantage for a scale 
player, such as Glenveagh, but also means that elevated 
demand is more likely to persist in the short to medium-term. 

11k 

Housing stock 
available to buy: 
December 2021

12  Source: Goodbody
13  Source: Daft.ie report Q4 2021

24  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Housing stock is now severely depleted and is at record 
low levels. The total number of properties available to buy 
at December 2021 was 11,48313, almost 4,000 lower than 
the prior year. These low levels are the result of years of 
undersupply, and market conditions are putting further 
emphasis on this issue. 

According to the GeoDirectory Residential Buildings report 
in Q4 2021, “The shortfall in supply over the period 2011-
2021, including ‘latent’ demand (housing demand which was 
not met) in the housing market, has been estimated by EY 
at over 225,000 homes, due to years of undersupply, inward 
migration and evolving demographics. Excluding this latent 
demand, the Housing For All plan targets an average of 
at least 33,000 new homes to be delivered each year from 
2021 to 2030”. However, the new dwelling forecasts project 
that supply will be below the required 33,000 average to 
2023. The result of this is likely to be further pressure on 
the demand for housing and further increasing pent up 
demand in the short to medium-term. 

Planning system 
Planning issues have been a systemic problem, but 
is being addressed in the new LRD planning system 
which was launched in December 2021.

Units in judicial review

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

18,000

16,000

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

Q4 2020         Q4 2021

Source: Daft.ie report Q4 2021

New dwellings not forecasted to hit 
33,000 average by 2023

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

2019      2020      2021

2018         2019        2020        2021        2022f       2023f

Source: FP Logue

Sources: CSO, BPFI, Department of Housing, Goodbody

The board believes that to secure  
Glenveagh’s long-term success,  
it must take account of the perspectives, 
insights and opinions of stakeholders  
when key strategic, financial or  
operational decisions are being made.  

Glenveagh identifies six key stakeholder groups, with each 
requiring a tailored engagement. By fostering business 
relationships and maintaining effective engagement with these 
stakeholder groups, it should help to ensure that Glenveagh is 
a company in which people want to invest, from which people 
want to buy, with which people want to partner and for which 
people want to work.

The board continues to engage with each stakeholder group 
on a regular basis. Further information on how the board 
directly engaged with shareholders and employees is outlined 
in the corporate governance report on pages 82 to 87, and 

details on how Glenveagh engaged with employees, suppliers, 
shareholders, customers, communities, government and 
regulators and outcomes from these engagements are outlined 
on pages 25 to 27.  

The board is kept continuously up-to-date on the feedback 
received from each stakeholder group through the various 
reports and presentations received from executive management. 
This feedback is carefully considered when making decisions 
that may impact stakeholders either collectively or individually.

Employees

How do we engage?

We engage with our employees using a variety of methods including one-
to-one meetings, team meetings, online training platforms, performance 
reviews, employee recognition awards and site visits. During November 
2021, 71% of employees participated in the Great Place to Work culture 
and engagement survey. Periodic pulse surveys of our employees on 
working from home were also conducted during the year. As the Covid-19 
pandemic continued in 2021, we provided regular internal communication 
which included an employee newsletter to all our employees on regulatory 
updates, workplace changes and health, safety and wellbeing.

Our workforce engagement director, Cara Ryan, engaged directly with 
employees on two occasions during 2021 and presented her findings to the 
board. Details of these activities are outlined in the corporate governance 
report on page 84.  

Monthly updates are provided to the board by the CEO on various HR 
KPIs, key employee priorities and the plans to address these priorities.  
HR initiatives are also presented to the board by the head of HR, several 
times a year.

What are the key areas 
of interest?

What are the outcomes?

Matters of importance to 
employees included the 
impact of Covid-19 on 
Glenveagh’s performance, 
opportunities for 
training, development 
and progression, greater 
focus on employee 
communication, health 
and safety of employees 
on sites and working from 
home, and diversity and 
inclusion (D&I). 

The board, through the workforce engagement 
director considered the findings and plans to address 
the matters raised in the pulse surveys. During the 
year, the board also provided feedback on training 
and development plans.

The board reviewed Glenveagh’s progress in respect 
of diversity and inclusion during the year, noting 
that the D&I policy was embedded into all company 
policy, procedures and practices and D&I training was 
delivered to senior leaders and managers.

Executive management committed to hosting 
quarterly town hall meetings from 2021 onwards and 
invested in employee communication technologies.

Strategic report: Stakeholder engagement  

  25

Suppliers

Shareholders

How do we engage?

We continuously engage with our supply chain partners on a wide range 
of matters including health and safety, project performance and spend, 
pipeline of upcoming work, development plans and feedback via meetings, 
working groups and collaborative workshops. We will commence monthly 
environmental health and safety awards to incentivise exemplary behaviour 
on sites in 2022. As part of our enhanced supplier engagement programme, 
we conducted two surveys of our supply chain partners on sustainability and 
reputational matters during the year. 

All our supply chain partners sign up to our standardised processes and 
procedures covering site set up, health & safety, environmental requirements, 
procurement and valuation processes, and logistics, planning and 
coordination. Our most economically advantageous tender (MEAT) process 
enables us to ensure our supply chain partners are aligned with our health 
and safety and quality requirements, and our sustainability goals.

Monthly updates are provided to the board by the CEO on health and 
safety KPIs, procurement matters and sites progress. The environmental and 
social responsibility (ESR) committee also updated the board on its activities 
twice during the year. 

Glenveagh’s management team undertakes a comprehensive programme 
of investor meetings, particularly following the release of annual and half 
year results and trading updates. During 2021, the management team held 
over 217 investor meetings and participated at six investor and industry 
conferences. Glenveagh also communicates with shareholders via published 
material including results releases, presentations, press releases and at the 
annual general meeting and extraordinary general meeting.

The board and committee chairs and the company secretary also engage 
directly with shareholders, when necessary, on specific topics, and where 
relevant, provide feedback to the directors. During 2021, the remuneration 
committee chair consulted with Glenveagh’s large shareholders on the 
proposed changes to the executive remuneration policy. The company 
secretary also engaged with shareholders on the migration of the central 
securities depository.

Monthly updates are provided to the board by the management team 
on Glenveagh’s investor relations activities. Investor feedback is provided 
as available, to ensure that all directors are aware of, and have a clear 
understanding of, the views of major shareholders. 

What are the key areas 
of interest?

Matters of importance to 
our supply chain partners 
include the need for 
visibility of future projects 
and workloads, delivery 
of an energy-efficient and 
low carbon supply chain, 
prompt payment of invoices, 
ensuring safety practices 
and business conduct are 
not impacted by Covid-19 
and the impact of global 
supply chain challenges  
on the availability and cost 
of materials.

Matters of importance 
to shareholders included 
the impact of Covid-19 on 
Glenveagh’s performance 
and outlook, the impact of 
global inflation on operating 
costs, the need for progress 
updates on the long-term 
targets of the business, 
the rationale for the share 
buyback programme, an 
increased focus on ESG 
matters and the board’s 
composition and diversity.

What are the outcomes?

How do we engage?

The board ensured that as part of Glenveagh’s Brexit 
planning and response to Covid-19, contingency 
supply arrangements were put in place to limit any 
potential disruption in output. The board approved 
the purchase of a manufacturing facility in Carlow, 
where plans to manufacture will commence in 2023.
The information gathered as part of the supply 
chain sustainability survey will be used to further 
inform the development of Glenveagh’s approach to 
sustainability. See pages 38 to 67 for more detail. 

Read more on page 56

Shareholders were kept fully informed of the Group’s 
performance and the measures being taken to 
protect employees, visitors to our sites and the wider 
community as a result of Covid-19. Shareholders’ 
views were considered by the board on the share 
buyback programme and by the remuneration 
committee in determining the proposed changes to 
the executive remuneration policy. Further detail of 
the remuneration policy review is available in the 
remuneration report on page 91.

Read more on page 84

Customers

Communities

Government  
and regulators

We engage with our customers through our redeveloped customer website, 
which provides advice and tips on each step of the home buying journey 
together with a best-in-class digital home viewing platform. We also update 
our buyers from the time of purchase through automated site updates and 
the latest news within their communities. Our customer care department is 
also available to provide support throughout the customer journey and we 
conduct monthly customer satisfaction surveys and bi-annual brand surveys 
to obtain customer feedback.

In 2021, the Maynooth University carried out a comparison of the home 
buying journey at Glenveagh with other home builders and the second-hand 
home buying experience, and identified areas of improvements. 

At Glenveagh, we play a vital role in building sustainable, lasting and 
thriving communities. By adopting a multi-disciplinary approach, involving 
our acquisitions, sales, planning and design teams, we identify the needs 
of local community groups and in partnership with local authorities, decide 
on the best way to meet these needs. Engagements with local authorities 
is via one-to-one meetings and workshops, while engagements with local 
community groups is via town hall meetings and consultation events which 
are facilitated by our community engagement officer. We also keep local 
communities informed of the progress on sites via published material on the 
Glenveagh website and social media. 

We engage with government departments, State agencies and local 
authorities on an ongoing basis directly or through membership of trade 
associations. We also attend and contribute to webinars and policy 
consultation events. Our environmental health and safety teams work closely 
with state agencies via health and safety and environmental audits, and 
our planning teams engage with local authorities through the planning 
application process.

We engage with local authorities on housing partnerships via the 
e-tendering process.

Monthly updates are provided to the board by the CEO on planning, 
environmental health and safety matters and engagements with government 
and regulators.

What are the key areas 
of interest?

Matters of importance to 
our customers include the 
need for regular, consistent 
communication in the home 
buying process, the ability 
to conduct a remote home 
buying journey, clarity 
on moving dates, greater 
location and community 
information, and the 
quality and affordability of 
the house. 

Matters of importance to 
communities include the 
need to be responsive to 
the views of local people, 
the efficient use of land 
and sustainable place 
making, the protection of 
biodiversity, investment 
in local infrastructure, 
restoration of listed and 
protected features and 
support for community 
groups and charities. 

Planning policies, building 
and environmental 
regulations, health and 
safety matters, social and 
community issues, home 
affordability, economic 
policy to underpin a 
sustainable housebuilding 
industry in Ireland.

What are the outcomes?

In October 2021, we launched our national brand 
campaign which focused on our community values 
ensuring that Glenveagh is at the top of the minds of 
all home buyers in the future.

Following on from the findings and recommendations 
made by Maynooth University on the customer 
journey, the executive management approved 
the establishment of an after sales customer care 
department which provides a central platform for our 
buyers to register any queries they have after the sale 
of their property has closed.  

Read more on page 40

A community engagement strategy, including the 
‘Building Lasting Communities’ initiative, was launched 
in May 2021. Further details of our community 
activities are outlined in our sustainability pillars on 
pages 38 to 57.

Glenveagh completed a behaviours and attitudes 
survey in 2021 and plans to incorporate the findings 
into the proposed development at our Hollystown site. 

Read more on page 50

The board provides feedback to executive 
management on government policies and regulations 
to ensure that their views and insights into all aspects 
of the industry are fed into policymakers, enabling 
them to make informed policy decisions on the future 
of the industry.  

The board approved partnership with Dublin City 
Council and Fingal County Council on Partnerships in 
Oscar Traynor Road and Ballymastone. The purpose 
of these partnerships is that the developments will 
significantly enhance the place making of Coolock 
and Donabate.

Read more on page 32

26  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Stakeholder engagement  

  27

Our sustainable 
business model

Inputs for value creation

Talented and dedicated people 
Talented and motivated employees with the expertise and 
dedication to deliver our commitment to expand access 
to home ownership and create flourishing communities.

A strategic landbank 
A landbank focused on starter-homes and the private 
rental sector with affordability and value for money 
at its core. Our landbank was acquired at attractive 
rates in the context of both cost per site and site 
cost as a percentage of net development value.

Strong relationships 
A recognised and trusted partner, we have built strong 
relationships with our partners, communities, suppliers
and customers.

A strong financial position 
Financial capital underpinned by a strong balance sheet 
and forward sales; rigorous investment appraisal process.

A trusted brand
An established and trusted brand built on a 
customer-focused and high quality approach.

Disciplined 
investment 
across target 
segments

Our strategic 
priorities

Drive fair 
returns for 
shareholders

Customer-
centric focus

Sustainably 
scale our 
delivery 
capability

Our  
sustainability  
pillars 

Putting customers at the 
heart of what we do

Attracting, inspiring and  
investing in people

Keeping people safe 

Creating sustainable  
homes and communities

Environmentally considerate  
and efficient operations

Sustainable and  
responsible sourcing

Value created

Customers and communities 
A seamless customer journey, high quality homes and 
developments designed to promote people’s health, 
happiness, and wellbeing. Our customer satisfaction score 
in 2021 was 89%.

Employees  
We create a great place to work, where the health, 
safety and wellbeing of our people is central. We aim to 
attract and retain the best talent through growth and 
development opportunities. 

Society 
High quality housing built in a way that minimises the 
impact on the environment, including using land in the 
most efficient way, driving down waste, reducing emissions 
during construction and delivering A-rated energy-efficient 
homes across all our developments, while contributing 
to economic growth at local and national level.

Shareholders 
The creation of the leading Irish homebuilder focused on 
growth and capital optimisation to drive a fair return for 
shareholders. Completions and revenue growth of 36% and  
68% versus 2019. Return on equity target of 15% by 2024.

Suppliers and subcontractors
Meaningful long-term relationships with suppliers and 
subcontractors who meet our high standards increasing 
quality while minimising cost price inflation.

28  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainable business model  

  29

Our strategic 
priorities

Disciplined 
investment 
across target 
segments

Customer-
centric focus

Sustainably 
scale our 
delivery 
capability

Our strategic 
priorities

Drive fair 
returns for 
shareholders

30  
30  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Business model and organisational structure
Glenveagh is focused on strategically located developments 
across Ireland with a focus on the Greater Dublin Area (GDA) 
and Cork. We provide homes for our private, institutional and 
State customers via three business segments – Suburban, 
Urban and Partnerships. We operate as a single business, 
capitalising on scale advantages and investing sustainably 
across each segment to deliver a fair return on capital.

Each business segment benefits from our proven delivery 
platform and industry leading central resources.

These central resources span the entire process outside 
of construction delivery. Our single underwriting team is 
complemented by centralised sustainability, planning and 
design, manufacturing, procurement, construction management 
and corporate functions. 

Disciplined investment across target segments

We have assembled a starter home and affordable private 
rental sector (PRS) focused landbank with affordability and 
value for money at its core. Our landbank was acquired at 
attractive rates in the context of both cost per site and site cost 
as a percentage of net development value (NDV).

Glenveagh is positioned to deliver housing to the deepest 
segments of the market with 96% of Suburban units on 
forthcoming developments priced at €450k or less. With an 
average site size of 238 units coupled with a focus on starter 
homes, the portfolio is monetisable in the current regulatory 
and market environment within a short time frame.  

Our valuable Urban sites allow us to capitalise on the large 
quantum of capital currently seeking to access the Urban PRS 
opportunity in Ireland. Our Urban sites include high density 
apartments focused on sustainable rental locations primarily in 
Dublin City and Cork City. 

Our Partnerships segment will enable the business to continue 
to provide much needed housing without tying up significant 
amounts of capital in land. In 2021, we proved the Partnerships 
model in Ireland and were successful on two tenders which will 
deliver over 2,050 units.

Further opportunities continue to exist to make accretive land 
acquisitions which target the most attractive starter home 
markets in the strongest locations. Once acquired these 
acquisitions will contribute to the achievement of delivery 
targets in the near term and help achieve our target returns in 
future periods.

2,000 

In 2021, we proved the 
Partnerships model in Ireland 
and were successful on two 
tenders which will deliver  
over 2,000 units.

Our business segments - key characteristics

Suburban                             Urban                              Partnerships

Product

Houses and low-rise 
apartments

Apartments

End-Market

Private/institutions

Institutions

Houses and  
apartments

Private/State/ 
institutions

Locations

Exit

Ireland

Traditional/  
forward sale (FS)

Dublin/Cork City

Ireland

FS/forward  
fund (FF) 

State/traditional/  
FF/FS

Investing across three segments to optimise return on capital

Attractive development portfolio designed to deliver on our strategy

3% Dublin Docklands

75%

GDA focused14 

96%

Starter-homes15

64%

Suburban14

40% 
Dublin (ex Docklands)

63%  
Selling price <€350k

64%  
Suburban

30%

Optionality in 
suburban portfolio15

60%  
Suburban Private

32%  
GDA (ex Dublin)

13%  
Cork

12%  
Other

 4%>€450k 

8%  
€400k - 
€450k

25% 
€350k - €400k

36%  
Urban

30%  
Optionality for 
Government support 
initiatives

10%  
Part V

Attractive portfolio delivering homes to underserved segments of the market

14 By units       15 Suburban portfolio, <€450k        

Strategic report: Our strategic priorities  

  31

Customer-centric focus

Our approach to innovation, planning and design is geared 
towards bringing home ownership within reach of a broader 
range of people and addressing the undersupply of affordable 
quality housing in Urban and Suburban areas.

Quality homes in flourishing communities should be within 
reach of everyone. This is a founding principle of Glenveagh 
and it governs everything we do. In order to deliver on our 
promise, we are focused on ensuring that our homes are 
affordable for first time buyers and families, that the customer 
journey is as seamless as possible, and that our build quality 
and customer service are second to none.

Retail customer focus
Our retail customer service offering is built around three core 
customer promises: access, quality and innovation:

• 

Access – building where our customers want to live at a 
price that is affordable.

•  Quality is a promise we do not compromise on. Energy-

efficient homes designed for how people want to live.

• 

Innovate – to achieve access and quality for our 
customers we will continue to innovate relentlessly in how 
we plan, design and build - bringing new ideas home.

This approach is driving our customer service reputation.

Institutional customer focus
Institutional customers are a feature of the multi family 
apartment market that we believe is here to stay. These 
institutions choose Glenveagh not only because we are 
one of the few companies delivering product targeted at 
affordable rents in strong sustainable locations, but because 
we have a track record of delivering, which offers certainty to 
organisations who are considering an investment in one of 
our developments.

These features have established Glenveagh as the partner of 
choice within the industry. 

Suburban product is primarily housing with some low rise apartments with demand 
coming from private buyers and institutions. This means affordable, high quality 
homes in locations of choice at €450,000 or below. Glenveagh has an overwhelming 
GDA focus in our portfolio, however the product is required nationally. Suburban 
sees private and institutional demand for our product via traditional and forward 
sale structures.

Urban product consists of apartments to be delivered to institutions primarily in 
Dublin and Cork but also on sites adjacent to significant rail transportation hubs. 
Demand in this segment is being driven by the shift to rental by millennials and 
lifestyles, and the exodus of private landlords due to fiscal policy and regulation who 
are being replaced by institutional investors. 

Urban offers significant attractions from a risk and return on capital perspective 
given the opportunities that exist to forward fund these developments. This provides 
longer term earnings visibility due to early commitment from a forward sale or 
forward fund transaction.

Partnerships are critical to the business over the long-term. A partnership typically 
involves the Government or local authority or State agency contributing their land 
on a reduced cost or phased basis into a development agreement with Glenveagh. It 
has a reduced risk from a sales perspective where approximately 50% of the product 
will be delivered back to the government or local authority for social and affordable 
homes. This will derisk the Glenveagh market exposure and provide:

• 

• 

• 

• 

strong Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

increased business resilience

reduced risk

access to both land and deliveries for our Suburban and Urban segments.

The Partnerships segment is going to take the most time to come to fruition but it is 
the one where we are investing significant time and effort given our skillset and the 
attractions of the segment from a ROCE perspective.

Sustainably scaling our delivery capabilities

We are now actively constructing from 16 sites which are 
expected to deliver our 2022 unit guidance of 1,400 units. 
In order to achieve Glenveagh’s medium-term construction 
objectives, our key priorities have been to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Develop our low rise and high rise capabilities

Standardise our processes and end-products

Invest in off-site manufacturing

Innovate and utilise technology across our business.

Develop low rise and high rise capabilities
Our central resources have allowed our construction operations 
to focus on opening sites and controlling the build programme. 
This delivery of our developments is now aligned to our target 
markets and reflects the different skill sets involved in delivering 
Suburban and Urban product.

For Suburban delivery we now have dedicated teams for site 
openings – the most challenging part of any development. 
These delivery teams are organised into clusters by region to 
maximise efficiencies but also to help train, retain and promote 
our construction talent in a structured and deliberate manner.

We recognised early that Urban apartment delivery is a 
specialised segment. Our highly experienced Urban delivery 
team delivered a large number of apartments in 2021 
across multiple schemes and is well positioned to deliver 
the forthcoming Urban developments in a timely and cost 
effective manner.

Standardisation of processes and production
Our construction methodologies are built around a 
standardised process to deliver high quality sustainable homes 
as efficiently as possible. This approach has allowed Glenveagh 
to build sustainably at volume across our active sites and 
deliver on our multi site strategy. 

Supporting this approach is our centralised procurement team 
that has established strong relationships with suppliers and 
subcontractors enabling us to enter into comparatively attractive 
contracts for key labour and materials thereby allowing us to 
manage our exposure to construction cost inflation.

Operational Review

Controlling Our Cost Base

Soil Recovery Facility

✓ Purchased in 2018
✓ Fully operational in 2021 
✓ Strategically located in GDA
✓ Mitigate the increasing cost of soil 

disposal from sites

✓ Ability to generate revenue
✓ Second soil recovery facility

Timber Frame Factory

✓ Guaranteed supply in line with growth targets
✓ Likely to produce in excess of 650 units in 

2021

✓ Greater importance in light of the timber price 

pressures in H1 

✓ Ability to mitigate against these price 

increases

✓ Second timber frame facility

Utilising our scale with attractive offering

✓ 20 active construction sites
✓ Target of 3,000+ units
✓ Long term supply contracts
✓ 12-18 month line of sight for subcontractors
✓ Volume rebates with suppliers
✓ Consolidation of packages/tenders

Offsite manufacturing
Glenveagh continues to invest in more efficient and cost 
effective construction techniques. Completed initiatives include 
the optimisation of our processes and finished product, in 
addition to adopting modern building practices, including 
utilising panelised and modular manufacturing systems.

Our manufacturing strategy involves a mix of long-term 
supply agreements and self manufacture aligned to the 
innovation, expertise and integration required to deliver 
sustainable, cost effective solutions for our on-site operations. 
In order to enhance our off-site panelised construction 
solutions and guarantee long-term supply, we have invested 
early in supply chain integration. To date, this has included 
investment in two strategically located manufacturing facilities 
in Dundalk and Carlow.

22

The open book supply agreement and the factory investment 
by Glenveagh in Dundalk has facilitated the delivery of 700 
timber frame units onto our sites in 2021. To complement the 
current volume, we have invested in a second manufacturing 
facility in Carlow. Combined, these initiatives deliver over 
2,000 units per annum across a variety of off-site panelised 
construction methodologies. In addition to improving 
construction schedules, facilitating product innovation, and 
delivering cost benefits, these facilities will give our team 
greater ability to influence the pace of de-carbonisation 
required to meet our climate obligations. 

Separately, our first quarry for the offsite disposal of inert 
material continues to be operational further derisking the costs 
associated with groundworks on site. During 2021, 348,482 
tonnes of inert material were recovered at the site16. During 
2021, we invested in a second soil recovery site which can 
accommodate 400,000 cubic meters and is expected to be 
operational from Q2 2022.

700 

Timber frame units 
delivered via supply 
chain partnership

Partnering with our supply chain

CPI Controlled At 5% On Tenders In The Period Impacting Deliveries In 2022
In order to further enhance Glenveagh’s off-site manufacturing 
solutions, we entered into an exclusive multi-year open book 
supply agreement with Keenan Timber Frame (KTF) in 2020.

In conjunction with the agreement, we purchased a production 
facility in a strategic location close to our active Suburban North 
construction sites. This manufacturing facility which is operated 
by KTF, became operational in H1 2020 and delivered over 700 
timber frame kits in 2021.

Attractions for Glenveagh
• 

Guaranteed long-term supply in line with growth targets

• 

• 

• 

700 units produced in 2021 with the potential to grow this 
further in 2022

Ability to mitigate against price increases

Partnering with a highly capable management team with 
significant manufacturing experience and a demonstrable 
track record

In 2021, we purchased a second strategically located off-site 
panelised manufacturing facility, close to our Suburban South 
sites which will begin production in 2023 across a number of 
methodologies. Ultimately both facilities will provide over 2,000 
kits per annum when operating at full capacity.

32  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our strategic priorities  

  33

16  Until June 2021, material moved to Bay Lane under Fingal Waste Permit (217,882 tones) and under Article 

27 of the European Communities (Waste Directive) Regulations thereafter (130,600 tones)

Sustainably scaling our delivery capabilities continued

Technology
Along with a stable and sustainable supply chain, technology is 
an asset that we are utilising to facilitate our continued growth. 
The aim is to utilise technology to connect construction across 
our sites and the rest of the business. 

Our ability and motivation to invest in technology early 
ensures we have a stable platform for growth and helps deliver 
transparency and control throughout our projects. Examples 
of this include drone scans, document management and a 
mobile field app. This helps ensure that collaboration, cost 
management, quality control and health and safety are all 
managed effectively. 

Our ambition at Glenveagh is to be innovators and leaders. 
Technology allows us to create a collaborative environment 
where the whole business is connected. One of the challenges 
within our business is how best we can connect sites to our 
head office. To facilitate coordination, we use an online 
platform that is accessible to everyone in the business. We 
use multiple modules across the platform such as document 
control, health and safety, tendering, supplier packages and 
workflows. Our field app allows us to inspect, observe, identify 
and report any positive or negative corrective actions. 

Drone scans and videos are used to record and communicate 
on this platform with all parts of the business. This offers the 
ability to predict constraints and reprogramme construction 
work, which derisks the entire process and greatly improves 
coordination. Utilising our drone technology, 3D scans are used 
in our earthworks modelling software which allows us to value 
engineer and manage our civil engineering projects at an early 
stage before we open a site. 

Optimise capital employed to drive fair returns for shareholders

We remain disciplined in our approach to the allocation of 
capital with the overriding objective of enhancing shareholder 
value. Our capital allocation framework prioritises:

•  Working capital investment across Suburban, Urban  

and Partnerships.

• 

• 

• 

Investment in organisational and supply chain 
capabilities.

The replacement of land to ensure we maintain a five year 
landbank capable of delivering 3,000 units per annum 
where we are targeting an ROE of 15%.

Furthermore, we believe that the opportunities beyond 
3,000 units per annum are significant and will ensure that 
we have the resources to deliver on that objective, as 
well as the ability to invest in the next phase of growth. 
In doing so, we will maintain a strong balance sheet with 
prudent leverage not exceeding 15% of net assets.

We continue to make good progress in our drive to optimise 
capital use within the business including: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Investing €72.4 million in land opportunities for 
approximately 2,700 units in 2021.

Adding 2,050 units to our Partnerships business.

Adding our second timber frame and soil recovery 
facilities.

Investing in work-in-progress through the opening of  
new sites.

As a result of strong operational delivery and our continued 
reduction of net investment in land, in line with stated targets, 
Glenveagh ended the period with net cash of €20.8 million. 
Having met all of our capital allocation investment priorities, 
we returned €107.5 million to shareholders in 2021.

2,700 

Investing approximately €72.4 
million in land opportunities for 
approximately 2,700 units in 2021

Belin Woods
Newbridge, Co. Kildare

Capital efficient land utilisation

€710m

€668m

€659m

14,500

14,500

€619m

14,000

16,600

€642m

16,800

€563m

13,350

June 19                Dec 19               June 20               Dec 20                June 21                Dec 21

Landbank value

Landbank units

Silver Banks
Stamullen, Co. Meath

Our ambition at Glenveagh is to be 
innovators and leaders. Technology 
allows us to create a collaborative 
environment where the whole 
business is connected.

34  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our strategic priorities  

  35

Our landbank

Balanced Greater Dublin Area (GDA) focused portfolio

11

Key 

 Active suburban

 Future suburban

 Active urban

 Future urban 

 Future partnerships

 Completed sites

  Motorway network
  Rail network

23

1

22

13
24

8

9

49

5

31

42

38
20

3

27

53

2

19

35

30

4

18

15

16
7

12

14

51

26

48

52

39
45

41

43

50

54

33

40

32

25

36

17

29

37

10

21

47

28

46

6

34

44

Site schedule
Active suburban

Selling from

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Baker’s Hall  
Barnhall Meadows
Barn Oaks
Belin Woods 
Bellingsmore 
Blackrock Villas 
Castleland Park
Riversend
Ledwill Park
Mount Woods 
Oldbridge Manor
Ravens Mill
Ruxton Oaks
Semple Woods 
Silver Banks 
Taylor Hill 
The Hawthorns
Walkers Gate

2022
2020
2022
2020
2020
2019
2022
2022
2019
2019
2020
2022
2020
2019
2020
2018
2021
2022

Future suburan 

Blessington 
Brownsbarn
Castleredmond
Clonmagadden 
Cluain Adain 
Cois Glaisín 
Cornamaddy 
Donabate East 
Dunboyne 
Ennis 
Grange Castle 
Great Connell Abbey 
Hollystown
Keatingstown
Killruddery
Maple Woods
Millennium Park
Mullingar
The Paddocks

19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

Active urban

Selling from

Barn Oaks - Apartments  
Castleforbes 
Marina Village 
The Collection  

2022
2021
2019
2021

Future urban 

Carpenterstown
Cluain Mhuire 
Cork Docklands 
East Road 
Eden 
Galway 
Howth 
Parson Street 
Tallaght 

Future partnerships

Ballymastone
Oscar Traynor Road

Completed sites

Holsteiner Park
Dargan Hall 

38
39
40
41

42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

51
52

53
54

Landbank highlights

16,800 

75%  

64% 

96% 

Total units

GDA focused17

Suburban18

Starter homes19

Split by units
64% 

  Suburban 
  Urban
  Partnerships

24%

12%

17 By value  18 By units  19 Suburban portfolio  

36  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our landbank  

  37

  
  
Our 
sustainability 
pillars

Our approach  
Glenveagh’s ambition is to set a new benchmark in our 
sector by delivering the maximum possible social benefit 
at the lowest possible environmental cost. We have set up 
the structures and have commenced our journey towards 
delivering on this commitment. Last year, we published our 
first sustainability report and we set out our approach to 
sustainability which is built around six pillars. 

These pillars are informed by our material topics and 
are sense checked as part of our ongoing stakeholder 
engagement throughout the year (see pages 25 to 27 for 
more information on how stakeholder engagement informs 
our strategy and decisions). 

We are committed to embedding sustainability throughout our 
business, integrating it into everything we do, while supporting 
our strategic priorities. Management of each topic is integrated 
into “business as usual” operations through commitments, KPIs, 
governance, accountability, and risk management processes 
and structures. The following pages detail the progress we are 
making against our various commitments. 

We are committed to embedding 
sustainability throughout
our business, integrating it into 
everything we do, while
supporting our strategic priorities.

Our  
sustainability  
pillars 

Putting customers at the 
heart of what we do

Attracting, inspiring and  
investing in people

Keeping people safe 

Creating sustainable  
homes and communities

Environmentally considerate  
and efficient operations

Sustainable and  
responsible sourcing

Supporting the UN Sustainable Development Goals 
During 2021, we carried out an assessment of the alignment 
of Glenveagh’s strategy to the UN Sustainable Development 
Goals (SDGs), including understanding which SDGs are 
relevant to each aspect of our value chain. We have now 
mapped the most relevant SDGs to our six sustainability 
pillars and will examine in more detail how we can contribute 
towards the specific targets and indicators under each of the 
relevant goals in 2022. 

Ratings

Rating: A-

As at: 2 November 2021 *

ESG Risk Rating 19.3 
(Low ESG Risk) As at: 21 
September 2021 **

For our up to date information on our ESG Ratings, visit https://glenveagh.ie/corporate/sustainability

Awards and certifications

Developing our sustainability roadmap and path to  
net zero 
Building on the strong foundation that we have set, we plan to 
review our overall approach to sustainability in 2022. We will 
engage with our key stakeholders through a revised materiality 
assessment, and we will use this to inform a longer-term 
roadmap including commitments and targets. A key focus in 
2022 will be the development of our approach to transitioning 
to net zero, which we will publish during the year. 

ISO 14001 acheived 
in May 2021.

ISO 45001 achieved 
in May 2021.

(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:30)(cid:29)(cid:28)(cid:27)(cid:26)(cid:25)(cid:24)(cid:30)(cid:26)(cid:23)(cid:29)(cid:28)(cid:31)(cid:27)(cid:22)(cid:30)(cid:26)(cid:29)(cid:25)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:31)

Certified to Safe-T Cert 
Grade A status for third 
year running.

Innovation 
Read about our new 
high-density housing 
solution in Hollystown 
Page 51

Certified as a Great  
Place to Work 2022.

NISO Construction 
Housebuilding Award 
second year in a row.

Investors in Diversity Silver 
mark, awarded by the Irish 
Centre for Diversity.

Disclaimer
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38  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  39

 
 
Putting customers at the heart of what we do

Objective: 
Create a seamless customer journey, while always adapting to the changing needs of our customers, and ensure the highest levels of build quality. 

Our commitments and targets 

Key   

   achieved        

   on track    

  off-track

Access and affordability

Build quality

Customer service and satisfaction

Commitments

Continue to deliver housing linked to  
local affordability

Continue to provide high quality homes that exceed 
customer expectations

Put customers first, continually striving for excellent 
service throughout the customer journey

Targets

•  Maintain group core ASP below 
GDA and Cork new homes  
market ASP

• 

• 

• 

Achieve ISO 9001:2015 certification 
by 2022  

• 

Achieve customer satisfaction rating in 
excess of 89% by 2022 

Implement integrated site QMS on 
all projects by 2022  

Conduct over 2,000 internal quality 
inspections by the end of 2021

Progress
Access and affordability 
Ireland is in a housing crisis and needs upwards of 33,00020 
homes a year to keep pace with the demand. This year, the 
country has only delivered 20,433 homes, which is 38% below 
the minimum requirement. Moreover, 2021 has been marked 
by significant price increases, primarily in the second hand 
market. Lack of supply and rising construction costs have led 
to increasing costs for our customer base.

In Glenveagh, our focus is on getting supply into the system 
as quickly as possible with a target of building 3,000 homes 
a year. 

20  Ireland’s Housing For All Plan 
21   Source: The Residential Property Price Register

40  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Median new homes prices (including VAT)

400k

€390k

Furthermore, we are relentlessly focusing on affordability of 
our homes with 69% of all core units delivered in 2021 being 
priced below the median price of new homes sold in the GDA 
and Cork.21 

€347k

350k

300k

New homes market 2021 
(GDA and Cork)

Glenveagh Core 2021

Our focus is on getting 
supply into the system
as quickly as possible 
with a target of building 
3,000 homes a year.

We are confident that the 
business will continue to 
play an important part in 
addressing one of the 
key social challenges of 
recent decades.

Supporting Government initiatives
In 2021, the Irish Government introduced multiple measures 
aimed at supporting much needed housing supply. 

Of note is the intention to introduce a shared equity scheme 
where the State will come onboard and take up to a 20% stake 
in the homes of first-time buyers subject to regional price caps. 
Glenveagh has an established suburban land portfolio aimed 
at the more affordable end of the market with 74% of our 
overall portfolio qualifying for the scheme.

The cost rental scheme is another important Government 
initiative, whereby Approved Housing Bodies (AHBs) purchase 
cost rental units from the private market to be rented out at 
least 25% below open market rates. To date, Glenveagh has 
delivered two of the State’s first ever cost rental transactions in 
Taylor Hill and Barnhall Meadows. 

In 2021, the Group delivered 302 units (33% of our suburban 
units) as part of social and affordable Government supported 
initiatives including Part V and the cost rental scheme.

We are confident that the business will continue to play an 
important part in addressing one of the key social challenges of 
recent decades. 

1,150 

Units sold in 2021

Cost rental homes in Barnhall Meadows  

56 properties located in our Barnhall Meadows development in Leixlip, Co Kildare 
were launched through the cost rental scheme by Clúid Housing in October 
2021. These houses will be leased at sub-market rates starting at €900 a month, 
approximately 45% below market rates22.

22  Source: Clúid Housing

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  41

1

Culture
Leadership 
driving a quality 
first approach 
to all aspects of 
construction and 
suburban delivery.

2

3

4

5

6

7

Roles and 
responsibilities
Clear roles 
and defined 
responsibilities at 
both group and 
project level.

Customer 
satisfaction
Evaluating 
workmanship 
through our QMS 
to ensure the 
highest levels 
of quality are 
achieved. 

Delivering high 
quality homes and 
maintaining the 
Glenveagh brand.

Improvements
Robust reporting, 
analysis and KPIs. 

Trend analysis: 
site, subcontractor 
and management 
performance. 

Improved competencies, 
improved training 
& development and 
processes. 

Greater communication 
and meeting.

Technology
Utilising existing 
technology.

Common data set for 
use across various 
departments.

Ease of use with  
real time updates.

Mobile and user 
friendly. 

Exportable reports to 
enable analysis and KPI.

Changes 
control
Changes request 
controls and 
approval processes.

Understanding 
changes impact.

Communicating 
change.

Change traceability.

ISO 9001:2015
On a path 
to achieving 
ISO 9001:2015 
certification.

Quality first approach

Build quality 
Glenveagh is dedicated to delivering high quality homes 
across all our developments. We believe quality should be 
at the forefront of everything we do; with the workmanship, 
materials and products we use assisting in achieving a high 
level of quality and ensuring customer satisfaction. Our quality 
first approach sets out the framework we use to drive action 
in this area. To ensure consistent quality standards across all 
of our sites, we have developed a robust construction quality 
management system (QMS). Throughout 2021, we progressed 
with the roll out of this on all newly commenced construction 

projects and phases, with 81% of our sites now operating under 
QMS (2020: 50%). This forms part of our broader commitment 
to achieve ISO 9001: 2015 certification in 2022. 

Dedicated training and role specific responsibilities under the 
QMS are in place, to enable us to work towards improving 
our product efficiencies, improve the quality of workmanship, 
whilst reducing rework. Quality responsibility matrices and 
inspection plans are now in place for all projects which 
commenced in 2021.

Furthermore, we have continued to strengthen our quality 
culture among subcontractors and professional teams. This has 
been supported by the integration of our major subcontractors 
into our QMS, monthly quality bulletins, quality site audits and 
attendance by quality team members at weekly site meetings. 

Quality targets are set and reviewed by the business annually. 
The targets relate: to the high grade finish across all our 
homes, consistency across sites, improvements in efficiencies 
and reduced rework. Quality performance is presented at senior 
management meetings monthly. 

Customer service and satisfaction
At Glenveagh, we have established the leading home buying 
platform in Ireland, by providing a best in class journey 
for our customers. To inform our approach and ensure we 
continue to meet our customers’ expectations, we track our 
customer satisfaction score through an externally facilitated 
customer service survey. We capture feedback on design, 
build quality, the snagging process, and their overall 
engagement process including our sales teams, sales agents, 
and customer care department. 

Feedback from the survey is reported at board level. We also 
incorporate the survey data and feedback into monthly reporting 
to relevant departments to inform decision making. In response 
to customer feedback, we made several enhancements to our 
customer journey during 2021. We launched the first phase of 
our new customer website allowing customers to view homes 
long before they are built. We enriched the customer experience 
by providing an immersive digital viewing experience using the 
latest CGI technology. We also introduced development specific 
updates, so customers can be kept up to date when it matters 
most including construction updates, moving in advice and local 
community news.

We have developed strategic partnerships with several 
providers, including electricity, broadband and appliances, to 
support the smooth transition of our customers into their new 
homes and reduce the stress points associated with this.  

We also established a dedicated customer care department in 
2021 to support and assist our customers on any matters that 
arise following the completion of the home sale.

In recognition of the importance of customer satisfaction, in 
2021, 20% of the executive and senior team bonus was linked to 
customer service survey responses.

Customer satisfaction 
‘Would you recommend Glenveagh to a friend?’

82%

83%

89%

We established a 
dedicated customer 
care department in 
2021, to support and 
assist our customers on 
any matters that arise 
following the completion 
of the home sale.

2019

2020

2021

89% 

of customers said they would 
recommend Glenveagh to a 
friend in 2021

Material issues 

KPIs

Relevant SDGs

Affordable housing

Build quality 

Customer service/satisfaction 

€308K 

Core ASP

81% 

of sites with 
integrated QMS

89% 

Customer satisfaction 
rating 

42  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  43

Attracting, inspiring and investing in people 

Objective: Be an employer of choice, attract and retain the best people by investing in their development and success.

Our commitments and targets 

Key   

   achieved        

   on track    

  off-track

Employee engagement and wellbeing

Training and development

Diversity and inclusion

Commitments

Demonstrate commitment to improving the  
wellbeing of our workforce 

Aim to be the industry destination of choice for 
graduate, trainee and apprentice recruitment 

Create an inclusive workplace that promotes diversity and 
ensures equal pay 

Improve employee communication  
and engagement

Ensure we have appropriate development 
programmes to further encourage promotion and 
career development 

Become a more accessible employer for employees  
with disabilities 

Targets

• 

• 

Aim to achieve 82% or above in 
the employee satisfaction survey 
in 2021  

Aim to reduce employee turnover 
rate to 10%

• 

• 

• 

Invest in at least 13 hours of  
training per salaried employee 
in 2021  

Continue graduate intake and  
completion of supporting 
programme  

Align career mapping with 
departmental strategy and 
development plans for all

Promote ethnicity in the workplace

•  Maintain female employees 

percentage above industry average  

• 

• 

Recruit at least 30% females 
amongst new college recruits in a 
given year  

Continue to drive and ensure equal 
pay for equal work  

Progress
Employee engagement and wellbeing

Improving engagement and communication
Having an engaged workforce is fundamental to the success of 
our business especially as we continue to grow. Improving our 
communication with colleagues has been a key aspect of our 
approach to this. The nature of our business, with colleagues 
dispersed between site and office presents challenges in this 
respect. The Covid-19 pandemic has added to these challenges 

given the large proportion of colleagues who have worked 
remotely. Throughout 2021, we have sought to address these 
challenges head on and have focused on creating meaningful 
engagement opportunities with our colleagues.  

A targeted and structured internal communications strategy 
was rolled out. As part of this, we implemented a dedicated 
employee communications platform, quarterly all staff town 
halls and our Great Place to Work (GPTW) committee also 
regularly seeks ideas from colleagues around improvements in 
the workplace. We measure our employee engagement and 

satisfaction levels annually through our participation in the 
Trust Index employee survey conducted by GPTW.  This year, 
we have achieved an overall score of 72% and we will use the 
insight gathered from the survey to evolve our approach in 
2022. We are delighted to have been awarded certification 
from GPTW in 2022.

We also monitor our employee turnover rate, which this year 
reduced to 10%.

We are committed to 
creating a learning  
and growth culture
that creates real 
engagement and trust 
with our people.

Average training hours (excluding Health & 
Safety) per salaried employee

16

11

7

2019

2020

2021

Enhancing wellbeing
The wellbeing of our colleagues is vital for an engaged and 
productive workforce, which in turn contributes significantly 
to the continued success of our business. We know that the 
pandemic has placed additional challenges on people’s 
wellbeing, in particular mental wellbeing. We continued to build 
on our existing physical wellbeing programme throughout 2021 
with monthly initiatives including virtual physical exercise events 
and informative talks. We have also invested in supporting 
the mental wellbeing of our colleagues with mental health 
first aiders now trained and the continued promotion of 
our employee assistance programme (EAP). In 2022, we will 
continue to evolve our wellbeing programme and will set up a 
wellbeing working group to coordinate this. 

We have also agreed new flexible working arrangements 
to provide office based employees with greater flexibility 
regarding their place of work and working hours. 

programme is an extensive, multi faceted development journey 
for the Glenveagh senior leadership team (SLT). It focuses 
on stretching and strengthening the leadership mindset 
and capability of each member of the SLT, as well as the 
collaboration and structure of the leadership team as a whole.

The development and training of employees
During 2021, Glenveagh delivered approximately 3,919 training 
hours to employees. This translates to 16 hours per employee 
per annum, which is a 44% increase from 11 hours last year.  

As part of our talent management approach, we have focused 
on our performance development programme this year to align 
career paths with the company strategy and growth plans. 
Development programmes are now addressed at annual and 
mid year performance development review meetings between 
employees and their line managers.

Training and development
We are committed to creating a learning and growth culture 
that creates real engagement and trust with our people and is 
aligned with our business objectives and values.

We also successfully held a careers week for colleagues in 
September where we launched a new Glenveagh traineeship 
programme and promoted our referral programme, internal 
mobility opportunities, enhanced education supports and 
career progression opportunities.

Developing our leaders
In 2021, we launched a senior leadership development 
programme. This is an ambitious growth programme which 
focuses on continuing to build a high performing senior 
leadership team that can continue to deliver results in a 
demanding, constantly evolving operating environment. This 

Our graduate and placement programmes
With the ongoing challenge that the construction sector is 
facing regarding skills shortages and the ageing demographic, 
attracting and retaining graduates and school leavers in our 
workforce, is now more essential than ever for the sustainable 
growth of the company. In 2021, 24 people joined our graduate 

programme across the business including in the areas of 
planning, construction management and environmental health 
and safety.

Our second and third level student placement programmes 
provide ongoing training to participants to encourage their 
possible return as graduates in 2022.

We will focus on developing graduates and students through 
the organisation building their careers and developing growth 
pathways.

44  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars   

  45

Glenveagh’s gender breakdown in 2021

9%

27%

25%

25%

91%

73%

75%

75%

 Industry average                       All employees                   Executive committee members            Board members 

Male

Female

We also commenced using a diversity monitoring tool on our 
recruitment database to help us better understand the profile of 
our applicants. This included getting a better understanding of 
the proportion of people from different ethnicities and people 
with disabilities who are applying for roles.  

Inclusive leadership training was also delivered to the senior 
leadership team by the Irish Centre for Diversity and all 
hiring managers have received training in unconscious bias 
interviewing skills.   

Our efforts to date have been recognised by the achievement 
of Investors in Diversity Silver mark, awarded by the Irish Centre 
for Diversity. It is Ireland’s only equality, diversity and inclusion 
(EDI) mark for Irish businesses.

Attracting and 
supporting a diverse 
workforce and
ensuring a culture of 
inclusion will help us 
to attract and retain 
the best talent to grow 
our business. 

Diversity and inclusion
We know that attracting and supporting a diverse workforce and 
ensuring a culture of inclusion will help us to attract and retain the 
best talent to grow our business. Our commitment to this is set out 
in our diversity and inclusion (D&I) policy. In 2021, a D&I steering 
group was formed to develop a comprehensive strategy which will  
focus on the following areas: 

• 

• 

• 

Better representation – to ensure our workforce is reflective 
of the society/communities in which we operate.

An inclusive environment – where everyone feels safe  
and included.

Embedding D&I in our value chain - using our influence and 
voice to promote and drive D&I among our supply chain, in 
our community engagement and through our sponsorship 
and communications. 

This approach was informed by insights from an survey of 
Glenveagh’s employees by the Irish Centre for Diversity, our Great 
Place to Work annual survey, data from the diversity monitoring tool 
on our recruitment database as well as the evolving regulatory and 
stakeholder expectations in this area.

Female representation
Female representation is a key challenge in the construction 
sector. While our overall share of female employees has 
increased to 27% (current industry average: 9%23), we recognise 
that representation at senior level and among site roles is 
more challenging. Throughout 2021, we worked on a number 
of initiatives to address this including attracting females to the 
industry from grassroots level and a strong emphasis on attracting 
and recruiting females to senior roles. We also achieved our target 
to recruit at least 30% female graduates in 2021.

Promoting inclusivity 
During 2021, we made several changes, in particular to our 
recruitment process, to promote inclusivity. These included new 
and updated policies, communicating clearly the interview process 
to support candidates who may need additional resources to 
prepare for interview and the inclusion of hybrid working on all 
job relevant advertisements.

23  Source: CSO - average share of female in construction at Q4 2021

46  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Material issues 

KPIs

Relevant SDGs

Employee engagement  
and wellbeing

Diversity and inclusion 

Training and development 

72% 

Employee 
satisfaction score

 10% 

Employee turnover

 16 

Hours of training per 
salaried employee 
(excluding health 
& safety)

27% 

Females in 
workforce

30% 

 Percentage of females 
recruited on graduate 
programmes in 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  47

Keeping people safe 

Objective: Ensure our operations are safe for all those employed and affected by what we do. 

Our commitments and targets 

Key   

   achieved        

   on track    

  off-track

Culture, policies and processes

H&S training and awareness 

General H&S performance 

Commitments

Strive to ensure the highest standards of health  
and safety across our workforce and sites

Continue to raise health and safety awareness amongst 
our directly employed and supply chain workforce

Maintain group health and safety total recordable 
incident rate (TRIR)

Targets

• 

• 

Proportion of sites with 
independent audits to be 20%  

Achieve ISO45001 certification 
by the end of Q2 2021  

•  Maintain Grade A in Safe T Cert

• 

Increase training hours and 
participation per employee

•  Maintain low group health and 
safety total recordable incident 
rate (TRIR)

Progress
Culture, policies and processes 
The health and safety of our people is our number one priority 
and we work relentlessly to promote a safety first culture to 
protect our people.

– Grade A during the year. Both certifications demonstrate our 
commitment to the continual improvement of employee safety, 
reducing workplace risks and creating better, safer working 
conditions for our employees, subcontractors and all who we 
interact with.

Our key aim is that our colleagues, subcontractors, suppliers 
and visitors come into work and go home safely. We are 
focused on creating a culture of safety and we believe that this 
starts by setting the right tone at the top. Health & Safety (H&S) 
continues to be one of the first items on our board’s agenda, 
with reports included in monthly board packs. To reinforce the 
importance of H&S, 20% of the bonus for the executive and 
senior leadership team was linked to overall H&S performance.

Internal and external audits
In 2021, our audit score increased to 89% (2020: 88%). Auditing 
our performance is a critical element of our H&S approach 
to ensure we incorporate continuous improvement. Our H&S 
audits are carried out monthly on each active site. The audit 
document covers 138 individual items, which track our compliance 
with the safety management system, statutory regulations, 
physical conditions on site, as well as employee and contractor 
behaviours in relation to safety.

Safety Management System
During 2021, we achieved our goal of ISO 45001 Occupational 
Health and Safety accreditation. H&S is managed under this 
management system which covers all business activities, with 
specific plans for each site. We also maintained our Safe T Cert

All active sites were independently audited at least once in 
2021, ensuring our target to have at least 20% of overall audits 
carried out via independent inspectors was met. This external 
assessment is important to continually test that our internal 
procedures are robust and fit for purpose.

48  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Award winning health and safety team 

For the second year in a row, Glenveagh was delighted 
to be awarded the NISO Construction Housebuilding 
Award for 2021. This was a great result for everybody in 
the organisation and reflects all the work we put into 
maintaining and improving our safety standards.  

Investing in technology 
We believe that integrating appropriate technology into 
our H&S management processes will increase the accuracy 
of collected data, ensure greater awareness, and minimise 
incidents of non-compliance. 

We are transitioning our monthly audits to an online app that 
we have developed with our software provider. This will allow 
for easier identification of trends following the monthly audits 
and enable the leadership team to put a plan in place to 
address these challenges, as well as monitor progress.

H&S training and awareness
Continuous training and awareness are fundamental to 
improving the H&S competency of all Glenveagh employees 
especially those on site. All staff undergo various levels of H&S 
training, supplemented by regular workshops and briefings. 
In 2021, we also developed and rolled out awareness videos 
in relation to lift management and excavation safety. Going 
forward we will focus on scaffold management, working at 
heights, and plant and pedestrians.

We continued the roll out of the Institute of Occupational 
Safety and Health (IOSH) ‘Managing Safely in Construction’ 
certification with 16 site based personnel having completed this 
in 2021.

In support of the industry’s collective commitment to this 
agenda, we participated in the Construction Industry 
Federation’s (CIF) annual safety week, raising awareness 
through our internal and external communications channels.

Finally, to promote broader wellbeing we invested in training 
several mental health first aiders. H&S training hours per 
employee have increased from 6 hours in 2020 to 11 hours in 2021. 

Working with subcontractors
Our ISO 45001 safety management system also ensures 
a rigorous approach to H&S for our subcontractors. All 
subcontractors’ staff are required to have Safe Pass and Manual 
Handling training and be 100% compliant. This is tracked 
through our TAG System.

All subcontractors go through our vetting procedure prior to 
being put on our approved suppliers list and must have a 
competent supervisor on site, whose responsibilities are set out 
by our safety team member.

General H&S performance
We monitor all major and reportable injuries, as well as lost 
time involving direct employees, subcontractors, and other 
member of the public. 

Our Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR) has reduced from 
2.43 in 2020 to 2.38 in 2021.

Total recordable incident rate (TRIR)24

2.43

2.38

2020

2021

Material issues 

EHS culture, policies and 
processes

EHS training and awareness

General H&S performance

KPIs

89% 

H&S audit score (%)  

11 

2.38 

Number H&S training 
hours per all employees 

Total Recordable Incident 
Rate (TRIR)

Relevant SDGs

24  Reportable incidents in Ireland are absences for more than 3 days not including the day of injury

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars   

  49

  
Creating sustainable homes and communities

Objective: Deliver high quality homes with low environmental impact where people can live a sustainable life. 

Our commitments and targets 

Key   

   achieved        

   on track    

  off-track

Sustainable 
communities

Sustainable and 
energy-efficient homes 

Land use and 
biodiversity

Community 
engagement

Commitments

Exceed local authority development 
standards 

Design and build homes with reduced 
carbon emissions over their lifetime

Maximise efficiency of land use on our 
developments

Continually invest in communities 
adding value to the lives of residents 
and the wider community

Provide quality private and public open 
spaces for our customers

Promote biodiversity of our developments 
and connect communities with nature

Targets

• 

• 

Ensure all our 
developments are 
designed based on 
consumer needs and 
latent needs  

Incorporate quality 
landscaping in public 
open spaces and 
quality private open 
space on all our 
scheme designs

• 

• 

Research options 
for reducing lifetime 
carbon emissions of 
homes  

Continue reducing 
carbon emissions 
over time measured 
by BER Ratings

• 

• 

• 

Bring our new innovative 
own door high density 
housing solution to 
planning lodgement  

Introduce landscaping 
techniques that promote 
biodiversity and support 
natural habitat  

Retain existing hedgerows 
where possible in our 
developments

• 

• 

• 

Create a best 
practice hub to 
enrich our community 
engagement activities 

Launch our building 
lasting communities 
initiative 

Develop a social 
barometer and 
sentiment survey to 
measure success

Progress
Sustainable Communities
Community is at the heart of what we do, and we aim to 
play a vital role in building sustainable, lasting and thriving 
communities across Ireland. We adopt a multi disciplinary 
approach, involving our Acquisitions, Sales, Planning and 
Design Teams, to identify and understand the needs of the local 
community. In partnership with the local authorities, we decide 
on the best way to meet these needs ensuring that our schemes 
promote social, environmental and economic sustainability, as 
well as the wellbeing of future residents.

Our developments are designed with connection to existing 
transport and other amenities in mind. We build on this by 

incorporating new sustainable infrastructure and amenities 
into our schemes e.g. Electric vehicle (EV) charging points, 
cycle lanes, playgrounds and natural play areas. We also 
take care to ensure that our developments reflect the local 
built environment and that existing structures are restored or 
protected where possible.

Our research with potential customers has demonstrated a 
preference for an environment that is conducive to regular 
interaction with neighbours in a variety of ways, quality outdoor 
space, a space that can double as a workspace and social 
space, reliable broadband, energy-efficiency and affordability. 
We aim to incorporate these into our scheme designs e.g. in 
our new own door high density scheme in Hollystown, which 
commenced construction in early 2022.

Sustainable and energy-efficient homes
Customer interest in sustainability has grown considerably in 
recent years particularly among first-time buyers. Designing 
and building energy-efficient homes has always been a key 
objective for Glenveagh. Our aim is to create homes that 
enhance the wellbeing of our customers, whilst reducing the 
operational and embodied carbon of the build. 

Operational energy-efficiency of our products is measured using 
mandatory energy performance certificates – Building Energy 
Rating (BER). A typical home with a BER of A2 is classified as a 
Nearly Zero Energy Building (NZEB) and requires approx. 25 to 
50 kilowatt-hours per square metre of its floor area per year to 
operate (kWh/m2/year). 

From 2018 to 2021, we have decreased the operational energy 
requirements of our homes by 18% from an average of 55 to 45 
kWh/m2/year. This has resulted in an increase in the proportion 
of our homes which are A2 rated. In 2021, A2 rated homes 
represented 82% of the total, while we estimate that 50% of 
our homes will be A1 rated in 2022. Further improvements 
will be achieved through our continuous focus on design, 
insulation measures, quality of materials and implementation of 
renewable technologies. 

A growing proportion of our houses are timber frame and 
manufactured off-site making it easier to meet and exceed 
energy standards and reduce waste during construction. In 
2021, houses constructed using off-site manufacturing methods 
represented 77% of units sold.

Finally we have continued to investigate other options for 
reducing lifetime carbon emissions of homes. This year we 
commenced several trial projects utilising various methodologies 
such as the Insulated Concrete Formwork and Light Gauge Steel. 
We continue to evolve the way we deliver our homes. Going 
forward, this will be significantly influenced by our pathway 
towards net zero, which we will outline in 2022.

Glenveagh BER evolution (2019, 2020, 2021, 2022E)

62%

28%

18%

50%

38%

72%

82%

50%

2019

2020

2021

2022E

A1

A2

A3

High density scheme  
at Hollystown

Our new high density housing solution in Hollystown 
satisfies a new future proofed sustainable planning 
policy maximising density to achieve sustainable land 
use. The goal is to produce high quality homes that 
blend to create cohesive neighbourhoods without 
the need to build apartments which have limited 
demand from owner occupiers. We have taken a 
holistic approach with the intention of finding the 
right balance between higher density, quality living 
environments and creating a keen sense of place. 

All of the housing typologies are ‘own door’ and will 
cater for the whole community including starter-homes, 
family homes as well as homes for older people. A key 
aspect is the flexibility within the unit design which 
allows for adaptability throughout its lifetime including 
the option to consolidate a car parking space into 
the building or private garden area. Clever design 
promotes amalgamation of indoor and outdoor living. 
Higher quality and more useable private open space 
via a series of spaces such as courtyards and upper 
external terraces are a key feature. The development 
facilitates and promotes a community environment 
with pedestrian priority streetscapes which create 
a safer environment for all ages. Critical to this 
innovation is the balance of homes that are of high 
quality, aesthetically pleasing, affordable to build, 
whilst still being affordable for the consumer.

Construction has commenced and we expect the 
first units will be available for occupancy later 
this year.

Detailed ecological 
studies are completed 
for each development to 
guide our design process.

Land use and biodiversity
We understand the huge pressures facing biodiversity globally 
and locally and yet the significant benefits that it can bring 
were brought to the fore during the Covid-19 pandemic. We are 
committed to reducing the impact that our operations have on 
biodiversity as well as enhancing it as a key aspect of building 
sustainable communities.

In 2021, we reviewed our approach to biodiversity under the 
headings of 1. people and  biodiversity, 2. biodiversity in 
the built environment and 3. protection, conservation, and 
restoration of existing priority habitats. We mapped our 
current initiatives and explored the opportunities for additional 
activities in these areas. During 2022, we will publish a 
comprehensive biodiversity plan setting out our commitments 
and targets on this important agenda.

In the meantime, we have continued our detailed ecological 
studies for each development and have increased the number 
of recommendations we incorporate into the design and layout 
of the development proposals to further preserve biodiversity. 
These include reestablishing and retaining existing wildlife 
corridors and augmenting with suitable tree and native 
hedgerow planting, establishing green roofs on apartments, 
incorporating Sustainable Drainage Systems (SuDS) which can 
provide shelter, food and foraging and breeding opportunities 
for a variety of wildlife species and encouraging wildflowers to 
aid pollinators.

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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  51

Community Engagement
In June 2021, we launched our ‘Building Lasting Communities’ 
programme to invest in the local communities where we build 
and across Ireland. We focus our investment in improving the 
lives of our residents, and the lives of the wider community. 
Through this programme we focus on six community pillars: 
sustainability, education, health & wellbeing, local economy, 
sports & fitness, and charity.  

Community activities have taken place at schools, sports clubs 
and local businesses across twelve developments since the 
programme was launched. Each agreed activity is assessed 
against a matrix to ensure alignment with key aims and 
objectives for community based activity with tactical plans 
devised for each development. These have included providing 
equipment to Tidy Towns groups, sponsorship of jerseys for local 
GAA teams and the provision of AED units. 

To understand the impact that this work is having, we are 
developing a social barometer and a sentiment survey. Survey 
work is currently being undertaken based on our activities, 
which will form the basis of our social value barometer. 

In 2021, we contributed just under €129k through our community 
engagement programme and donations to charitable 
causes including our national partners ALONE, the Jack & 
Jill Foundation and the National College of Ireland’s Early 
Learning Initiative educational programme. In addition, our 
colleagues raised €18.7k for charitable causes through events 
and initiatives organised by Glenveagh. 

Ledwill Park
Community day

Community day at  
Ledwill Park

In September 2021, we organised a biodiversity 
themed community day involving local 
businesses, sports clubs and community 
partners at our Ledwill Park development in 
Kilcock, Co. Kildare. Over 130 local residents 
took part in wildflower seed planting 
on designated biodiversity zones in the 
development together with our biodiversity 
partners. Other community partners were also 
present on the day. The event served to build 
community spirit, provided a platform for local 
businesses and groups, and raised awareness 
of the importance of biodiversity in the area. 

Material issues 

KPIs

Relevant SDGs

Energy-efficient buildings 

Sustainable placemaking 

Land use and biodiversity 

Social value and community

82% 

homes with A2 rating

€128.6k

Donations to charities/local 
communities 

€18.7k

Employee  
fundraising 

52  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  53

Environmentally considerate and efficient operations

Objective:  
Focus on excellence and innovation across all aspects of construction to increase build efficiency while minimising environmental impact.

Our commitments and targets 

Key   

   achieved        

   on track    

  off-track

Commitments

Targets

Environmental training, 
awareness and culture 
management 

Improve environmental awareness  
and knowledge of the entire  
workforce

Emissions from our 
operations

Waste and resource use

Innovation

Achieve continuous reduction in  
carbon footprint from our operations

Achieve continuous reduction in waste 
intensity and increase waste  
reuse/recycling rate

Continue to invest in offsite 
construction techniques

Reduce the carbon 
intensity of our 
construction operations 
and offices by 25% by 
2025 (2020 baseline)

• 

• 

• 

Achieve ISO 14001 by end 
of Q2 2021 

• 

100% of employees to 
receive environmental 
awareness training in 
2022  

100% of site managers 
to complete energy 
efficiency training in 2022

Reduced use of generators 
Through our initial emissions reduction roadmap, we identified 
that a considerable proportion of our scope 1 and 2 emissions 
could be avoided through transitioning construction sites 
from generators to the electrical grid as quickly as possible. 
During 2021, we have transitioned three additional sites 
to electric power, with 67% of our active sites now having 
electricity powered facilities. Despite the challenges arranging 
grid connections to some newer sites, our dedicated services 
department has made significant progress delivering utility 
connections earlier to the business. The number of sites with 
utility connections secured in advance of construction has 
increased from 3% in 2018 to 92% in 2021.

Transport
In 2021, we started to implement our strategy to move towards 
EV usage within the business. In total, 16 diesel vehicles 
were replaced with EVs and 24% of our fleet is now electric. 
Additional vehicles will be replaced in line with lease renewals. 
EV charging infrastructure has been installed at relevant 
colleagues’ homes and EV charging infrastructure across the 
country is facilitated using charge cards. 

Flexible working policies and technologies, which were fast 
tracked in light of the Covid-19 pandemic, have reduced 
the requirement for commuting and business travel and the 
emissions associated with this. In a survey on returning to the 
office, most staff indicated a wish to retain a level of flexibility 
in our working model. Following this, a hybrid working model 
was implemented allowing colleagues to work from home 
for a number of days per week depending on job type, 
seniority, seasonality, individual performance and the level of 
collaboration required for particular roles. 

Offsite manufacturing
We continue to invest in more efficient construction 
techniques such as utilising off site timber frame and 
modular manufacturing systems which produce less emissions 
than more traditional methods and result in less waste. To 
enhance Glenveagh’s timber frame construction solutions and 
guarantee long-term supply, Glenveagh has entered into an 
exclusive multi-year open book supply agreement with KTF 
in our Dundalk facility. The open book supply agreement 
and the factory investment by Glenveagh has facilitated the 
manufacture of 700 timber frame units in 2021. To complement 
the current volume, we have invested in an additional 
manufacturing facility in Carlow and have also lodged planning 
for the expansion of the existing facility in Dundalk. Combined, 
these initiatives will deliver over 2,000 panelised manufactured 
units per annum. 

Additional initiatives 
In addition to the initiatives outlined above, we have also 
piloted the use of solar lights in our site in Stamullen and we 
have standardised our set-up for all sites to enable increased 
efficiency of energy and materials.  

Waste and resource use 
We continue to monitor and measure our waste. In 2021, our 
construction waste intensity per 100sqm of delivered units was 
4.9 tonnes (2020: 4.2), and no collected waste went to landfill. 
We recognise the opportunity to introduce more circularity into 
our processes and in 2021 participated in a circular economy 
pilot project. We will explore this further at an organisational 
level in 2022 and we will work with our supply chain to reduce 
our construction waste intensity and to ensure we support the 
principles of a circular economy throughout the lifecycles of the 
projects we are involved in.

Our soil recovery capabilities have been augmented with the 
addition of our new facility in the Suburban South region 
which will complement our existing facility at Bay Lane in the 
Suburban North region.

Water and wastewater
We always aim to reduce water use in our operations, and in our 
homes, through the use of water efficiency features. We continue 
to protect water quality during construction and remediation, 
including managing surface water, and reducing flood risk. In 
2022, we will commence measurement of water use and will put 
in place a more detailed plan for its efficient management. 

Circular Economy pilot project

In 2021, we entered a pilot circular economy 
scheme on three of our sites, in conjunction with 
a number of our suppliers under ‘The CIRCULÉIRE 
Innovation Fund 2021’. With recycling rates for 
construction related plastic waste very low in 
Ireland, the project aims to develop a sustainable 
solution and increase recycling rates for a number 
of targeted waste products from 15% to 100%. 
Central to this is maintaining the value of the 
materials by reusing them in products similar or 
the same as what they originated as. It is hoped 
that the project serves as a catalyst for how 
a circular supply chain in the plastic building 
products industry can be created.

Progress

At Glenveagh, we are committed to operating to the highest 
environmental standards. Climate change, biodiversity loss 
and resource scarcity all have the potential to be impacted 
by our activities, and in turn pose risks to our business. We 
continue to evolve our understanding of these impacts and 
develop strategies to manage our risks and take advantage of 
opportunities. Central to this will be setting out our pathway 
towards net zero which we will develop during 2022.  

Environmental training, awareness and culture 
management 
During 2021, we achieved our goal of ISO 14001 environmental 
accreditation. We are committed to continually improving our 
environmental performance at every level of the business. This 
external certification will help to ensure we measure, monitor 
and assess our operations continually. It will also support us 
in meeting our compliance obligations and ensuring that our 
environmental performance goes beyond legal compliance, 
while solidifying responsibility and reporting structure at a 
project and site level.

Emissions from our operations
In 2021, we set a target to achieve a 25% reduction in our 
direct emissions (scope 1 and 2) intensity by 2025 against a 
2020 baseline (tonnes of CO2e per 100 sqm of sold homes). 
We have already achieved this through our continued focus 
on changes to the areas we identified for emissions reductions 
last year. As part of the development of our pathway towards 
net zero we will set new carbon emissions targets across 
scopes 1, 2 and 3. Please see page 63 for a full breakdown 
of our carbon emissions. The following pages provide an 
overview of the some of the key initiatives we took in this area 
throughout the year.  

Material issues 

KPIs

Relevant SDGs

Climate change and energy use

Waste and resource use

154

4.9 

11

Water usage

Innovation 

tCO2e/100sqm  
(Scope 1, 2 & 3)

tonnes/100sqm construction 
waste intensity 

mWh/100sqm operational 
energy intensity 

54  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  55

 
 
Sustainable and responsible sourcing 

Objective: Select suppliers who meet high standards on sustainability issues and build meaningful, long-term relationships with them. 

Our commitments and targets 

Key   

   achieved        

   on track    

  off-track

Commitments

Engage with our suppliers to drive down emissions in our supply chain (Scope 3) 

Promote and improve the efficiency of sustainable procurement across the business

Energy-efficient and low carbon supply chain

Ethical sourcing and human rights

Purchase sustainable materials to reduce embodied carbon in purchased 
materials (Scope 3)

Targets

• 

• 

• 

Hold toolbox talks on every active site before Q3 2021 
discussing sustainability issues and its importance to 
Glenveagh  

Carry out a feasibility study for using Irish FSC certified 
timber by end of Q4 2021 

Commence an engagement programme with our 
suppliers on sustainability issues

• 

• 

All active suppliers to be signed up to Glenveagh’s supplier 
code of conduct  

Engage with our labour suppliers to ensure they have a 
robust process for managing and reducing modern slavery

Progress
Long-term meaningful partnerships with our supply chain 
are vital to the success of Glenveagh. Our suppliers are an 
integral part of our value chain, with the vast majority of 
the people working across our sites being subcontractors. 
In addition, a significant element of our carbon emissions 
come from the materials we use to build our homes as well 
as the fuel and transport associated within our supply chain. 
This provides us with both risks and opportunities. We are 
committed to working in partnership with our suppliers 
to ensure these risks are mitigated and to co-create the 
necessary solutions to mutual benefit.

Our centralised and standardised procurement process ensures 
a disciplined approach to facilitating supplier compliance 
to our sustainability standards, set through our sustainable 
procurement policy and the supplier code of conduct.

56  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Our subcontractors undergo a standardised evaluation 
and onboarding process, which includes site set up, 
health and safety, environmental requirements, as well as 
logistics, planning and coordination. As a result, we can 
ensure consistency across sites which helps to achieve our 
sustainability targets.

Furthermore, we continue to centrally procure most high 
value items which allows us to select materials with lower 
environmental impact, whilst ensuring consistent quality. 

Energy-efficient and low carbon supply chain 
As we map out our pathway towards net zero we are cognisant 
of the need to find ways to collaborate with our suppliers to 
drive down emissions in our value chain, while mitigating the 
physical and transitional impacts of climate change.

Supplier engagement 
During 2021, we commenced engagement with our suppliers 
in relation to sustainability to help us better understand their 
current approach to sustainability as well as their needs and 
requirements in this area. 

With approximately 800 suppliers in total, around 80 suppliers 
account for 80% of the spend. For this reason, we concentrated 
on these suppliers in our initial engagement.

We surveyed both our materials and labour suppliers. We 
asked for information on their approach to issues such as 
greenhouse gas emissions, waste, water, biodiversity, as well as 
social aspects of sustainability related to employer wellbeing 
and ethical standards for suppliers. 

Responses to the survey helped us better understand the 
current sustainability practices of our suppliers, as well as 
providing some insight for potential collaboration opportunities 
on sustainability. On a positive note, many material suppliers 
provided insightful information on their sustainability initiatives 
which allowed us to identify opportunities for lowering 
embodied carbon in our build. 

We will use the insights gathered from this initial survey to 
further develop our engagement approach with suppliers on 
sustainability issues as well as finding solutions to decrease our 
scope 3 carbon emissions.  

Optimising logistics
Driven by the desire to increase cost efficiency, reduce the need 
for storage and ensure materials are delivered at the appropriate 
time for our contractor to use, we established a new logistics 
function within our procurement department in 2021. This further 
optimised the overall number of deliveries onto site.

Before construction begins, a site plan is developed with 
material suppliers for each unit type. Every day, materials are 
packaged for each trade so that when they arrive on site, the 
correct quantities of materials needed for the day ahead are at 
the right locations. This saves time, drives energy efficiencies, 
and reduces waste. 

Irish timber
In 2021, we carried out a feasibility study into the use of native 
Irish timber in timber frame kits. The study has recognised that, 
despite challenges around its broad use certain components can 
be manufactured successfully using native Irish timber. In light of 
this, we hosted a range of Irish sawmills in Dundalk with a view 
to getting a commitment for supply in the future.

Ethical sourcing and human rights
We expect all of our suppliers to align with our high standard 
on safety, quality, ethics, human rights and the environment. 
These standards are set out in our sustainable procurement 
policy and our supplier code of conduct. During 2021, we 
commenced the process of signing up all active suppliers to 
our sustainable procurement policy and the supplier code 
of conduct. For labour suppliers, adherence to these policies 
is now included as part of the pre-qualification, tender, and 
contract documents. The polices were also provided to all 
material suppliers and will be included in all contracts from 
2022. We will also work to sign up all other suppliers, outside 
of construction. 

We expect all of our 
suppliers to align with 
our high standard on 
safety, quality, ethics, 
human rights and the 
environment. 

Material issues 

KPIs

Relevant SDGs

Managing our supply chain

Energy-efficient and low carbon 
supply chain 

Ethical sourcing and human rights

700

100%

timber framed units manufactured

timber framed units with FSC or 
PEFC certification

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars   

  57

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

We know that climate change presents both risks and 
opportunities to our business and we are committed to 
continually evolving our understanding of these, putting in 
place strategies to mitigate the risks while taking advantage 
of the opportunities to the benefit of our business and our 
customers. Climate change is considered an emerging risk 
within the organisation and this will be kept under review as 
this agenda evolves. 

We support the recommendations of the Financial Stability 
Board’s (FSB) Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) and acknowledge its central role in 
forthcoming reporting regulation and standards. 

In 2021, we were proud to support the Irish TCFD campaign 
led by Sustainable Finance Ireland in the lead up to COP 
26 in Glasgow and we look forward to continuing to work 
together with other Irish businesses on this agenda through this 
collective approach. We also continue to participate in CDP 
and were delighted to be recognised with an A-rating in 2021 in 
recognition of our increased disclosure. 

Planned actions for 2022

• 

• 

Training for board directors and management  
on climate change 

Review of terms of reference to further embed  
climate change and sustainability into governance

Strategy 
Taking action on climate change is a key aspect of our 
overall approach to sustainability. It is embedded in three of 
our six sustainability pillars i.e. creating sustainable homes 
and communities, environmentally considerate and efficient 
operations and sustainable and responsible sourcing. The 
commitments, targets and initiatives set out in each of these 
pillars aim to address our key climate risks and opportunities. 
These are set out in the table on pages 58 and 59. In 2022, we 
will publish our longer-term approach to climate change and 
pathway towards net zero. 

In 2022, we will set out our strategy with respect to climate 
change and our pathway towards net zero. 

The following provides an overview of how we are currently 
implementing the recommendations of TCFD and we aim to 
evolve this further over the coming years. 

Planned actions for 2022

• 

• 

Publication of strategy setting out  
Glenveagh’s pathway towards net zero 

Commence scenario analysis 

Key climate risks 

Timeline 

Response 

Transition risks 
Current and emerging regulation at national 
and EU level to reduce carbon emissions 
and increase reporting may place additional 
requirements on the group both from a 
buildings standard and disclosure point 
of view. 

Short-term
Medium-term 

Short-term 

Physical risks 
An increase in extreme weather events and 
permanent changes in weather patterns 
including high winds, floods and prolonged 
days with heavy rain could increase 
operating costs through construction delays, 
supply chain disruption, damage to existing 
materials and products in stock, shorter 
working days, reduced productivity and 
higher health and safety risks. 

We continually monitor related policy developments.

We now install EV infrastructure on all of our suburban 
housing units.

All houses and apartments delivered by Glenveagh from 
November 2020 have a BER rating of at least A2.

As part of our land acquisition process all our sites are 
screened for their potential exposure to flooding. 

Health and safety systems and procedures are in place 
to manage risks from extreme weather. 

Increased adoption of offsite manufacturing which 
provides resilience against extreme weather events. 

Key climate opportunities 

Timeline 

Response 

Governance
In line with our governance of the overall sustainability agenda, 
Glenveagh’s board has ultimate responsibility and oversight 
of climate change and receives regular updates throughout 
the year. It is supported in this by two board committees 
namely the environmental and social responsibility committee 
(ESR), which is responsible for developing and monitoring our 
approach to sustainability (including climate change) and the 
audit and risk committee (ARC) which has responsibility with 
respect to climate risks and opportunities. Climate change is 
considered an emerging risk within the organisation. 

Since 1 January 2022, the executive committee, led by the 
CEO, has overall executive responsibility for sustainability and 
climate change which will be a regular agenda item. For further 
information on our overall sustainability governance, please see 
page 60. 

58  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Taking action on climate 
change is a key aspect of 
our overall approach to 
sustainability.

Increased revenues resulting from increased 
demand for homes that are low carbon 

Medium- term

Resource efficiency in our operations leading 
to financial savings 

Medium- term

Designing and building energy-efficient homes that 
go beyond regulatory compliance is a key objective 
for Glenveagh. This has included heat pumps being 
installed as a standard in the majority of our new starter 
homes, increased insultation and the use of renewable 
technologies. This has resulted in the increase in BER 
across our developments. 

We have set out an emissions reduction roadmap to 
achieve our current target of 25% reduction in our 
direct emissions intensity by 2025 against our 2020 
baseline. Initiatives include the use of renewable energy, 
decreased use of generators, off-site construction and 
the optimisation of logistics.

Short-term: 0 – 3 years;  
Medium-term: 3 – 10 years;  
Long-term: 10+ years

Risk management 
Glenveagh’s approach to identifying, assessing, and managing 
climate-related risks and opportunities is integrated into the 
company’s overall risk management framework. Glenveagh’s 
risk management process is a bottom-up integrated approach 
that aims to ensure that all risks to which the business is 
exposed are identified, understood and appropriate mitigating 
controls are implemented to manage the risks effectively and 
protect Glenveagh. At an asset level, all our sites are screened 
for their ecological attributes, proximity to sensitive habitats, 
and areas of significant biodiversity value, and flood risk. At 
an organisation wide level, active collaboration with external 
experts and all business units are utilised to ensure accurate 
identification of climate related risks and opportunities. This 
includes upstream and downstream activities. 

Appropriate risks and opportunities that are considered to 
have substantive strategic, operational, and financial impacts 
are recorded in our sustainability risk and opportunities 
register, which forms a part of the Glenveagh risk register. 
The sustainability risk and opportunities register is updated by 
members of the sustainability team who provide inputs that 
are also based on suggestions from department heads, which 
ensures more accurate identification of climate-related risks 
and opportunities. Risks and opportunities are identified for the 
short-term through to the long-term.

Risks are assessed in terms of their level of impact and 
likelihood of occurrence, which produces a gross risk rating. 
Risk ratings are considered when deciding the appropriate 
allocation of management effort. Thereafter, controls are 
applied to mitigate corresponding risks and determine a 
net risk rating. Effectiveness of the corresponding control 
contributes towards a lower net risk rating. Climate related 
opportunities follow a similar approach in terms of allocation of 
management effort, however, other benefits such as customer 
satisfaction, brand reputation, benefits to local communities 
and the environment are also taken into account. The audit 
and risk committee is responsible for reviewing the adequacy 
and effectiveness of Glenveagh’s internal controls and risk 
management process. The board formally reviews and approves 
the risk register on at least a bi-annual basis.

Risk and opportunity management is embedded in the day-
to-day activities of the business through aligned commitments, 
benchmarks, and KPIs. The responsibilities for managing risks 
and implementing opportunities are allocated to appropriate 
heads of departments.

Planned actions for 2022

• 

• 

Review our sustainability risks and  
opportunities register to further understand  
transition and physical risks of climate change

Evolve our methodology to quantify the risks  
and opportunities of climate change

Metrics 
In 2021, we set a target to achieve a 25% reduction in our direct 
emissions (scope 1 and 2) intensity by 2025 against a 2020 
baseline (tonnes of CO2e per 100 sqm of completed homes). 
This target will be revised as part of our climate strategy in 
2022. We use a number of metrics to assess our climate related 
risks and opportunities and we intend to further evolve these in 
the coming years. Current metrics include: 

•  Our scope 1, scope 2 and scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) 

emissions

• 

• 

• 

Proportion of total homes with Building Energy Rating 
(BER) of A1 and A2

Average kilowatt hours per sqm per year (kwh/m2/yr) 
across all homes delivered

CDP score

These and other sustainability metrics can be found on pages 
61 to 63.

Planned actions for 2022

• 

• 

Set out revised targets as part of our pathway  
towards net zero

Improve scope 3 emissions data collection

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  59

Sustainability Governance 

We recognise that robust governance in vital to embed sustainability 
throughout Glenveagh. We have strengthened our governance to 
ensure appropriate oversight of sustainability risks, opportunities and 
strategy at both board and management level. 

Glenveagh’s board has ultimate responsibility and oversight of 
sustainability. It receives regular reports throughout the year on this 
agenda including progress against targets.  

The environmental and social responsibility committee (ESR) was 
established in 2021 and is responsible for developing and monitoring 
the business’ approach to sustainability. The committee meets four 
times per year and provides reports to the main board after every 
meeting (see page 110 for a full report of the ESR committee). 

The audit and risk committee has responsibility with respect to 
sustainability risks and opportunities as part of its wider responsibility 
for the risk management of the business. 

Since 1 January 2022, the executive committee, led by the CEO, 
has overall executive responsibility for sustainability. This will be a 
regular agenda item with the committee discussing sustainability 
issues, reviewing performance and progress against targets. During 
2021, this responsibility rested with a sustainability management 
committee comprising the CEO, CFO, chief strategy officer and Head 
of Sustainability. 

The sustainability team is led by the Head of Sustainability, which was 
a new appointment in 2021, indicating the importance that we place 
on this agenda. The team is responsible for day to day management 
of sustainability, providing a framework within which all parts of the 
business can work. The team reports to the chief strategy officer, a 
member of the executive committee.  

Each of the department heads lead the execution of specific 
sustainability commitments through operations, activities  
and projects.

Risk management 
Sustainability risks have been integrated into Glenveagh’s risk 
management framework. Certain sustainability risks in the areas 
of quality, health and safety, people, and customer services are 
included in our principal risks. Climate change, other environmental 
issues and sustainability driven social trends have been identified 
as emerging risks. These are recorded and monitored through 
Glenveagh’s sustainability risk and opportunity register. Please see 
pages 58 and 59 for additional information on our climate change 
risks and opportunities. 

60  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Board of directors
The board has ultimate responsibility for sustainability. The main board receives updates on sustainability 
four times per year including progress against targets. It is supported by two board committees with 
specific responsibility.

ESR committee 
This committee is responsible for developing and 
monitoring Glenveagh’s approach to sustainability. 
The committee meets four times per year.

Audit and risk committee 
The audit and risk committee reviews 
sustainability risks and opportunities.

Executive committee
The executive committee has ultimate executive responsibility for sustainability. The committee discusses 
sutainability issues, reviews performance and progress against targets.

Sustainability team
The sustainability team, which is led by the head of sustainability, is responsible for the day-to-day 
management of sustainability, providing a framework within which all parts of the business can work. The 
team reports to the chief strategy officer, a member of the executive committee.

Department leads
Lead execution of specific sustainability commitments through operations, activities and projects.

Sustainability KPIs

General

Total units delivered (number)

Active selling communities (number)

Putting 
customers at  
the heart of  
what we do

Attracting, 
inspiring and 
investing in 
people

Affordable homes

Core ASP (€’k)

Proportion of core homes priced below the new market median (%)

First-time buyers (% of private sales)

Customer service

Proportion of customers who would recommend us to a friend (%)

Average number of employees 

Average number of salaried employees

Employee engagement and wellbeing

Great Place to Work survey score (%)

Annual employee turnover (%)

Skills, learning and development

Glenveagh’s graduate programme participants (number)

2021

1,150

15

308

69

87

89

329

247

72

10

24

2020

700

16

311

72

82

83

318

206

-

11

12

2019

844

14

321

73

-

82

293

150

68

15

-

Total training hours (excluding H&S training)

3,919

2,266

1,050

Training hours per monthly salaried employee (excluding H&S training)

Diversity

Females in workforce – all employees (%)

Females among new graduates (%)

Ratings 

CDP climate change

MSCI

Sustainalytics

16

27

30

A-

AA

11

24

18

B

BBB

19.3
Low risk

23.9
Medium risk

7

28

-

F

BBB

-

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  61

 
 
Keeping 
people safe

Total recordable incident rate (TRIR)

H&S total training hours 

H&S training hours per all employees

Average monthly H&S audit compliance score across all sites (%)

Proportion of independent audits (%)25

Creating 
sustainable 
homes and 
communities

Efficient, low carbon homes

Proportion of total homes with Building Energy Rating (BER) of A2 (%)26

Proportion of total homes with Building Energy Rating (BER) of A3 (%)

Average kilowatt hours per sq m per year (kwh/m2/yr) across all homes delivered

Homes incorporating renewable energy (%)

Biodiversity and land use

Biodiversity risks assessed at % of sites

Community engagement and contribution 

Donations to charities/local communities (€’k) 

Employee fundraising (€’k)

2021

2.38

3,644

11

89

30

82

18

45

94

100

128.6

18.7

2020

2.43

1,932

6

88

20

72

28

46

71

100

N/A

N/A

2019

n.a.

3,225

11

84

38

62

52

100

N/A

N/A

Sustainable 
and responsible 
sourcing

Energy-efficient and low carbon supply chain

Proportion of off-site manufactured houses as a share of all houses sold (%)

77

85

76

25  Due to the site closures in 2021, the independent auditor rate increased, it will return to 20% in 2022
26   2020 BER ratios were incorrectly stated in 2020 Annual Report & 2020 Sustainability Report. Restated figures for 2020 are included here
27  The assessment of Glenveagh’s GHG emissions footprint has been carried out in line with the principles and guidelines provided by the two relevant GHG protocol standards: GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and 

Reporting Standard (2004), and its supplement GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard. 

  The assessment methodology also considers the following sector specific guidance:  RICS professional standards and guidance, UK - Whole life carbon assessment for the built environment 1st edition, November 2017
  The organisational boundary for Glenveagh’s GHG assessment has been determined on an operational-control basis. The assessment considers the six greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto and Montreal Protocols: 
carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), sulphur hexafluoride (SF6), perfluorocarbons (PFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). The total footprint is expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) 
applying the Global Warming Potential values provided by IPCC (2007). 

  A third-party verification (ISO 14064-3) was completed for reported emissions. This was carried out by Clearstream Solutions Ltd. A copy of their GHG verification statement is available at ttps://glenveagh.ie/corporate/

Sustainability.

28  2020 emissions data has been restated to improve the accuracy of reporting and to reflect improved methodology in calculation of all categories of emissions reported. This data was not subject to verification.

Environmentally 
considerate 
and efficient 
operations

100sqm of units completed

Greenhouse gas emissions

Scope 1 – combustion of fuel (tCO2e)

Scope 2 – location based (tCO2e)

Scope 2 – market based (tCO2e)

Total scope 1 and 2 (tCO2e)
Location based
Market based

Scope 1 and 2 per 100sqm of completed units (tCO2e/100sqm) 
Location based
Market based

Total scope 3 GHG emissions (tCO2e)

Total scope 1, 2 and 3 (tonnes CO2e)
Location based 
Market based 

Scope 1, 2 and 3 per 100sqm of completed units (tCO2e/100sqm)
Location based
Market based

Scope 3 emissions categories

Waste (tCO2e)

Business travel (tCO2e)

Well-to-tank and T&D losses (tCO2e)

Upstream transportation and distribution (tCO2e)

Employee commute (tCO2e)

Capital goods - construction materials (tCO2e)

Purchased goods and services (tCO2e)

Occupant energy use (over 60 yrs) – regulated (tCO2e)

Occupant energy use (over 60 yrs) – unregulated (tCO2e)

End of life of sold product (tCO2e)

Energy efficiency

Fuel and electricity consumption from sites and offices (mWh)

Operation energy intensity (mWh/100sqm)

Waste management

Construction waste – total (tonnes)

Construction waste per 100sqm build – total (tonnes/100sqm)

Construction waste recycled (%)

Construction waste recovered (%)

202127

1,255

2,821

484

119

3,305
2,940

2.6
2.3

202028

875

2,700

519

247

3,219
2,947

3.7
3.4

190,329

127,392

193,634
193,270

154.3
154.0

120

18

874

4,445

908

66,624

62,874

23,428

24,923

6,116

13,655

11

6,191

4.9

10.2

89.8

130,611
130,339

149.3
149.0

78

17

1,077

2,361

879

42,834

35,470

22,539

17,639

4,498

13,580

16

3,661

4.2

6.1

93.9

2019

961

2,295

192

79

2,487
2,374

2.6
2.5

-

-
-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,439

10

-

-

-

-

62  

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Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars   

  63

 
 
Non-financial information statement 

Sustainability Accounting Standards Board disclosures

Our annual report contains a range of non-financial information. A summary of this can be found in the table below. 

Reporting requirement 

Relevant policies 

More information on our impact and risks 

Environmental matters

Social and employee matters

- Sustainability policy
- Waste and resources policy
- Climate change policy
- Environmental policy
- Sustainable procurement policy

- Community engagement policy
- Health and safety policy
- Diversity and inclusion policy
- Charitable giving policy
- Customer service policy

Respect for human rights

- Human rights, anti-slavery, and human trafficking policy
- Whistleblowing policy
- Diversity and inclusion policy

Anti-corruption and bribery matters

Business model

Non-financial KPIs

- Vendor code of conduct

- Whistleblowing policy
- Anti-bribery policy

- Environmentally considerate and efficient operations (page 54 and 55) 
- Sustainable and responsible sourcing (pages 56 and 57)
- Creating sustainable homes and communities (pages 50 to 52)
- TCFD report (pages 58 and 59) 

- Creating sustainable homes and communities (pages 50 to 52)
- Attracting, inspiring and investing in people (pages 44 to 47) 
- Keeping people safe (page 48 and 49)

- Sustainable and responsible sourcing (pages 56 and 57)
- Attracting, inspiring and investing in people (pages 44 to 47)
- Attracting, inspiring and investing in people (page 46)
- Corporate governance (page 86)
- Stakeholder engagement (pages 25 to 27) 

- Audit and risk committee report (page 90)

Information on our business model can be found on pages 28 and 29

Our non-financial KPIs can be found on page 21 
Glenveagh also monitors and reports performance through additional data which can be found on pages 61 to 63  

Principal risks

Our principal risks and uncertainties can be found on pages 70 to 79

We have chosen to disclose sustainability topics and 
accounting methods in line with the Home Builders 
Sustainability Accounting Standard issued by the Sustainability 
Accounting Standards Board (SASB).

According to the SASB industry level materiality map, the 
following categories are “the most likely material issues 
for companies” in the home builders industry. The below 
table references accounting metrics within this report and 
other sources. 

Activity metric

Number of controlled lots

Number of homes delivered

Code

IF-HB-000.A

IF-HB-000.B

Number of active selling communities

IF-HB-000.C

Category

Quantitative

Quantitative

Quantitative

Unit of measure

Number

Number

Number

2021

17,014

1,150

15 

2020

14,147

700

16 

2019

14,500

844

14

Topic

Code

Accounting metric

Land use and ecological impacts

IF-HB-160a.1

Number of (1) lots and (2) homes delivered on redevelopment sites

IF-HB-160a.2

Number of (1) lots and (2) homes delivered in regions with high or extremely high 
baseline water stress

IF-HB-160a.3

IF-HB-160a.4

Total amount of monetary losses as a result of legal proceedings associated with 
environmental regulations

Discussion of process to integrate environmental considerations into site selection, 
site design, and site development and construction

2021

(1) 3,611 
(2) 248 

(1) 0
(2) 0

€nil

2020 

(1) 4,005 
(2) 25

(1) 0 
(2) 0 

€nil

2019

(1) 3,881
(2) 132

(1) 0 
(2) 0

€nil

As part of the land acquisition process all our sites are screened for their 
ecological attributes, proximity to sensitive habitats, and areas of significant 
biodiversity value. The sites are assessed by competent environmental experts 
using the appropriate recognised Irish and EU regulations. 

All potential sites are assessed and designed within the context of the national 
planning framework, local development standards, local authority development 
plans, zoning requirements, and development standards. 

In order to manage our environmental performance and minimize ecological 
impacts during construction we maintain and continually improve our ISO 
14001:2015 environmental management system. We manage our systems and 
work activities to facilitate continual improvement and enhance environmental 
performance. We also measure our environmental performance and level of 
compliance by conducting self-monitoring, regular inspections, audits and reviews.

64  

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Strategic report: Non-financial information statement

Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars   

  65

Topic

Code

Accounting metric

Workforce health and safety

IF-HB-320a.1

(1) Total recordable incident rate (TRIR) and (2) 
fatality rate for (a) direct employees and (b) 
contract employees

Accident data includes Glenveagh 
employees, contractors, suppliers, and public. 
Our data collection process does not segregate 
employees from contactors

*Reportable incidents in Ireland are absent for 
more than three days not including the day of 
injury

2021

(1) 2.38

(2) 0 

2020 

(1)  2.43

(2) 0 

2019

(1) No data

(2) 0

Design for resource efficiency

IF-HB-410a.1

(1) Number of homes that obtained a certified 
HERS® index score and (2) average score

(1) 1,150
(2)

Note that the HERS certification standard is not 
applicable within the Republic of Ireland

82% of homes were 
A2 rated

Information on mandatory energy performance 
certificates is provided as an alternative

18% of homes were 
A3 rated

Note that ratings range from BER A1 to BER G

(1) 700
(2)

72% of homes were 
A2 rated

28% of homes were 
A3 rated

(1) 844
(2) DC

38% of homes were 
A2 rated

62% of homes were 
A3 rated

IF-HB-410a.2

Percentage of installed water fixtures certified to 
WaterSense® specifications

Note that WaterSense specifications are not applicable within the Republic of Ireland. 

All units in our developments include fixtures that have flow restrictors and aerators or are sized to reduce the water 
usage of our homes.

IF-HB-410a.4

Description of risks and opportunities related 
to incorporating resource efficiency into home 
design, and how benefits are communicated to 
customers

Building Control Acts 1990 to 2014, Local Government requirements through planning, and the European Union 
Regulations 2014 (SI 426 of 2014) are all integrated into the energy-efficiency of the homes Glenveagh builds. Non-
compliance with these standards implies a substantial number of Group-wide risks. 

There are climate-related risks associated with unexpected market outcomes that are included into the sustainability 
risk and opportunity register, as they are could have an impact on Glenveagh’s financial and operational 
performance. One such risk is related to shifting consumer preferences towards more energy-efficient homes. New 
homeowners are becoming more environmentally aware and there is a risk that Glenveagh may lose market share 
if the energy-efficiency of our homes does not meet customer expectations. Glenveagh homes are more energy-
efficient than the average house and from November 2020 all our homes are A2 rated or better. The key to us 
building to this standard is attention to detail during the design and construction process, which includes improved 
insulation measures, airtightness detailing, greater quality of materials used, and the use of renewable technologies 
in our homes, such as a heat pump. 

Our marketing team communicates these sustainability features to customers at all stages of the purchasing 
process, from initial marketing brochures to detailed information upon completion of the home.

Topic

Community impacts of new 
developments

Code

IF-HB-410b.1

Accounting metric

2021

2020 

2019

Description of how proximity and access to 
infrastructure, services, and economic centers 
affect site selection and development decisions

At Glenveagh, we consider where the house lives as well as where people live. It is important to us that our 
developments reflect the local built environment. Therefore, we take a holistic approach to public infrastructure 
understanding the needs and requirements specific to each development with respect to the surrounding 
environment, public infrastructure, and amenity. Access to sustainable transport infrastructure – including public 
transport, cycle lanes and walking routes – is central to the development process for every scheme. 

As part of this process, we engage with public bodies, local communities and local authority policy to ensure we 
consider all aspects of infrastructure provision, current and future.

IF-HB-410b.2

Number of (1) lots and (2) homes delivered on 
infill sites29

(1) 4,196 
(2) 248

IF-HB-410b.3

(1) Number of homes delivered in compact 
developments and (2) average density30

(1) 672
(2) 15.8 

(1) 3,662
(2) 25

(1) 313
(2) 16.1

(1) 3,848
(2) 132

(1) 309
(2) 19.8

Climate change adaptation

IF-HB-420a.1

Number of lots located in 100-year flood zones

0

0

0

IF-HB-420a.2

Description of climate change risk exposure 
analysis, degree of systematic portfolio exposure, 
and strategies for mitigating risks

For each risk and opportunity, the register identifies the: description of the risk/opportunity; its potential impact; 
the time-horizon; the likely impact it will have and the magnitude of this; as well as control description and its 
effectiveness. 

Risks and opportunities are ranked on a scale ranging from insignificant risks (1) to catastrophic risks (5). Any given 
risk with a score above 3 - ‘moderate’ – is considered to have a substantive financial or strategic impact on the 
business which would require greater allocation of management effort. 

This is aligned with our approach adapted through the CDP reporting benchmarks. Please see pages 58 and 59 for 
our TCFD report. 

66  

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Strategic report: Our sustainability pillars  

  67

29  Infill sites defined as those sites that are surrounded by other developments from both sides.
30  Compact developments are defined as those sites with 13 or more units per acre.

 
 
Risk management 
report

Our approach to risk management 
is embedded across all levels and 
departments of our business with a focus 
on site level risk, to ensure that barriers 
to achieving strategic objectives are 
identified and mitigated. The board and 
senior management set the tone for risk 
management in the business through 
regular interaction, review and ownership 
of key risks. 

The board is responsible for ensuring Glenveagh maintains 
the appropriate level of risk to achieve its objectives while 
also ensuring good corporate governance and prudent risk 
management is implemented. The board has approved our 
risk management framework which provides a common risk 
management process to identify, assess, mitigate, monitor and 
report risks which impact the business. Our risk management 
process is a bottom-up, integrated approach that aims to 
ensure that all risks to which Glenveagh is exposed are 
identified, understood and appropriate mitigating controls  
are implemented to manage the risks effectively and protect 
the business.

As part of its oversight responsibilities, the audit and risk 
committee (ARC) is responsible for reviewing the adequacy 
and effectiveness of Glenveagh’s internal controls and risk 
management process (page 59). Our risk register and principal 
risks are a standing agenda item for each ARC meeting. 

The risk register is used to support the risk management 
process and document risks, controls and their approved 
ratings based on likelihood and impact from both an inherent 
and residual risk perspective. The risk register is not a static 

list, but a dynamic process to ensure risk is managed 
and mitigated effectively. The board formally reviews and 
approves the risk register on at least a bi-annual basis.

Our risk management framework:

Identify

Report

Assess

Risk

Monitor

Mitigate

The board has identified 
environmental concerns and 
sustainability driven social 
trends as emerging risks. We 
have undertaken an analysis of 
how we manage sustainability 
impacts, in particular those from 
climate change, the potential 
risks and the key mitigating 
considerations. The board 
will identify any such risk as 
principal risks if significant 
in the future. As a supporter 
of the Task-force of Climate-
Related Financial Disclosures 
and its recommendations, we 
have disclosed our approach 
to climate risk in the areas 
of governance, strategy, risk 
management and metrics and 
targets on page 58 to 67.

Covid-19
The Covid-19 pandemic has been a focus for the board. 
The extensive experience and skill set of the board, senior 
management and operational teams, along with that of our 
subcontractor base and the resilience of our business model, 
has enabled us to weather the impact since its onset. In line 
with Government guidelines the majority of our sites remained 
operational despite the severity of the lockdown during the year.  

The business continues to operate under Covid-19 working 
practices and protocols. The wellbeing of our people remains 
of paramount importance and we continue to implement all 
the necessary steps to maintain the health and welfare of our 
employees, our subcontractors and our customers.

Our risk exposure increased in early 2020 following the 
commencement of the pandemic with significant uncertainties 
across all sectors of the business. The progression of the 
vaccination programme and steady removal of restrictions 
on the economy in 2021 has enabled our risk exposure 
to moderate in the year as the risks associated with the 
pandemic continue to reduce. However certain risks will 
continue to evolve over time and we will continue to monitor 
and respond to these risks in line with public health advice.  

The board continues to proactively monitor and address the 
impact of transition from the pandemic as it evolves. The 
board has reassessed its impact on the principal risks of 
the business. An updated risk scoring has been reflected on 
completion of this review. 

Any changes arising from transitioning to a post pandemic 
environment on each risk and the key mitigating 
considerations are detailed on pages 71 to 79. 

Glenveagh has implemented a three line of defence model. 

Line of defence

Function

Responsibilities

First line

Department heads

Risk owners within the business with responsibility for ensuring risk 
management is embedded in day to day activities and taking a 
proactive approach to risk identification and mitigation. 

Second line

Executive committee

Risk monitoring within the business with responsibility for ensuring 
policies are implemented throughout the business.  

Third line

Internal audit

Risk assurance within the business with responsibility for providing 
additional assurance on the effectiveness of risk management and 
internal controls to the executive committee and the audit and risk 
committee.

Risk management in action
Risk management is embedded in the day to day activities 
of the business through aligning key strategic KPIs and 
remuneration metrics of executive and senior management 
with risk management objectives.

Certain risk management and compliance activities across 
Glenveagh are reported monthly to the board and executive 
committee, with input received from across the business to 
respond to risk in line with the risk management framework.

The board has established an environmental and social 
responsibility committee with responsibility for compliance 
with the evolving regulatory disclosure landscape and our 
key targets in respest of sustainability.

The environmental health and safety (EHS) department 
is a dedicated resource whose activities are mainly 
focused on risk management throughout the business. The 
certification to ISO 14001 environmental management and 
ISO 45001 occupational health and safety, led by the EHS 
department, demonstrates our commitment to managing our 
environmental impact and continued improvement of health 
and safety standards in the workplace. 

There are a number of corporate office departments whose 
activities support EHS and also assist in maintaining a focus 
on risk management including information technology, 
human resources and internal audit. In addition, third 
parties are engaged where necessary to assist and provide 
additional assurance in relation to risk management. 

A key component of financial risk management is the 
executive and senior management led development of 
the annual budget and strategy planning, and quarterly 
reforecast processes which are used to monitor progress 
against plan and assess risk across all existing and 
emerging risk categories. 

Glenveagh has also invested significantly in technology, site 
infrastructure and people to improve our control processes 
and systems to respond to the everyday operational 
risks that are faced by all companies in our industry. We 
purchased our second manufacturing facility in Co. Carlow.
This, coupled with the standardisation of house typologies 
and construction methodologies further derisks our medium 
and long-term housing delivery targets.    

68  

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Strategic report: Risk management report  

  69

 
Risk management is 
embedded in the day 
to day activities of 
the business through 
aligning key strategic 
KPIs and remuneration 
metrics of executive and 
senior management 
with risk management 
objectives. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
The board has carried out a robust assessment of the 
principal risks facing the business. Arising from the risk 
management process, principal risks and uncertainties have 

been identified which could have a material impact on the 
business in achieving our strategic objectives. The board and 
ARC have reviewed the principal risks and have considered 
the new risks introduced for 2021. 

1.  Adverse changes to government policy & regulations (operational risk)  
2.  Availability and increased cost of materials and labour (operational risk) 
3.  Adverse macroeconomic conditions (external risk) 
4.  Mortgage availability and affordability (external risk) 
5.  Impact of Covid-19 (external risk) 
6.  Inadequate project management (operational risk) 
7.  Failure to obtain expected planning permission (operational risk)  
8.  Employee development and retention (operational risk)  
9.  Data protection and cyber security (operational risk)    
10. Insufficient health and safety procedures (operational risk)  
11.  Decline in product quality (reputational risk) 

10

38

24

1

6

11

7

9

5

5

Impact

3

1

1 

        3   

Likelihood

                 5

Key:    

   Very high risk     

   High risk  

Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Our risk 
category

Operational 
risk

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

1. Adverse changes to 
government policy and 
regulations

A change in the domestic 
political environment and/or 
government policy (including 
tax legislation, support of the 
housebuilding sector, Part V 
allowance and first-time buyer 
assistance) could adversely 
affect Glenveagh’s financial 
performance.

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

The provision of social and affordable housing will remain a 
significant political issue into the future until a sustained response 
to the supply/demand gap occurs. The current Government has 
implemented or committed to policies which provide significant 
tailwinds to the construction industry such as:

Glenveagh’s management and board monitor government policy 
and political developments on an ongoing basis.

Our site forecasts are conservative by nature and allow for 
expected negative changes in government policy and regulation.

•  Help to buy (due to expire at the end of 2022) 
•  New rental tenure scheme (cost rental) and State equity scheme 

We have the capability to redesign developments as appropriate 
should it be required.

(shared equity) in the Affordable Housing Act 2021

•  Introduction of a €500 million subvention fund to assist in the 
delivery of urban apartments and five year increase in social 
housing stock greater than 50,000 

•  Introduction of the Land Development Agency Act 2021 and LRD

However, uncertainty exists regarding the formation of any future 
government and the potential policy headwinds that this might bring 
for the construction industry. Political influence has and can result in 
the government quickly enacting changes to legislation and policy as 
seen from the stamp duty rate increase on bulk housing purchases. 
Further potential changes to legislation in this area could adversely 
impact Glenveagh. 

Glenveagh will consider alternative sales strategies where 
required to align to any changes in the domestic political 
environment.

Our landbank assembly is focused on affordability, first-time 
buyers, attractive locations and within the parameters of 
Government support schemes.

We will continue to develop partnerships with local authorities.

We will continue to engage constructively with trade associations 
and the Government.

Changes to zoning rules as a 
result of the National Planning 
Framework (NPF) could result in 
sites being dezoned, rezoned or 
phased which would adversely 
impact the carrying value of 
land, units available within the 
delivery matrix and ultimately 
diminish Glenveagh’s ability to 
achieve financial targets. 

Our view is that the NPF’s population growth assumption is inadequate, 
and the allocation of zoned units is disproportionately weighted in 
favour of cities in Ireland. The resulting impact is that local authorities 
will have reduced unit allocations for zoning and therefore will have to 
decrease the quantum of zoned land in their jurisdiction. Glenveagh is 
therefore at risk of having sites within such jurisdictions:

•  Dezoned: the site is no longer zoned residential, 
•  Rezoned: the sites zoning is changed to a category other than 

residential, or

•  Phased: the site retains its zoned residential status however the 

lands would not be available for release in the short-term.

Glenveagh’s management is prioritising planning lodgements for 
sites within our landbank that are in jurisdictions at risk of zoning 
reductions.

Glenveagh’s planning department engages in the statutory plan 
making process to seek to protect the assets of the business.

As part of the site purchase due diligence, the land acquisition 
team is in communication with the planning department to 
assess the planning and zoning risk under the NPF for potential 
new site acquisitions.

70  

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Strategic report: Risk management report  

  71

 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                 
        
     
Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Our risk 
category

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

Operational 
risk

2. Availability and increased 
cost of materials and labour 

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

Following the full re-opening of residential construction in early 2021, 
the industry has faced supply chain shortages and significant cost 
increases in materials and labour.  

We have fixed cost contracts in place with subcontractors and 
suppliers where possible. 

Our risk 
category

External risk

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

3. Adverse macroeconomic 
conditions

Shortages or increased costs of 
materials and labour could lead 
to an increase in construction 
costs and delays in home 
completions.

There is a risk of shortages in 
skilled subcontractors which are 
critical to construction operations 
and the delivery of units in line 
with our delivery matrix. 

If Glenveagh is unable to control 
its costs or source the requisite 
labour, and/or renegotiate 
improved terms with suppliers 
and contractors, our margins 
may reduce which could have an 
adverse impact on our business 
operations and financial 
condition.

The business continues to leverage its purchasing power and scale 
to mitigate these price increases. In addition, the supply chain 
investment in our timber frame factories and soil recovery facilities 
allow the business to shield itself from the full effect of the cost 
increases that the wider market is experiencing, generating a 
significant competitive advantage.

Our continued investment in supply chain initiatives will be a 
significant contributor to managing cost increases. Over the medium 
to long-term, modular build and off-site manufacturing are further 
mitigants that the business is exploring. 

Our size and reputation in the industry ensures strong relationships 
with our subcontractor network, mitigating the risk from labour 
shortages.  

A reduction in typologies through increased standardisation of the 
Glenveagh product and construction methodology further derisks the 
business from shortages or increased costs of materials and labour. 
Increased standardisation brings reduced variation in packages 
procured and construction programmes which enhances our 
purchasing power and increases Glenveagh’s attractiveness as the 
partner of choice for subcontractors and suppliers. 

We have the potential to expand our purchasing network should 
it be required and are not over reliant on any one customer. 

Glenveagh engages in financial planning and continuously 
monitors and reviews budgeted versus actual costings.

We continuously evaluate partnerships at a site level with 
outsourced labour providers to ensure agreements are in line with 
the market rates.

We engage in continuous communications with our subcontractor 
network and supply chain to ensure they are aware of our plans 
and to reduce the impact of current restrictions and to ensure a 
smooth return to normal operations.

We have strong relationships across the construction industry in 
Ireland and with our existing and wider subcontractor network. 

Our size and reputation in the market remains highly attractive to 
subcontractors and suppliers.

Glenveagh operates in a 
property market that is cyclical 
by nature, which can lead to 
volatility of property values and 
market conditions.

Geopolitical uncertainty,including 
Brexit, can lead to a potential 
adverse impact on Glenveagh’s 
asset valuations and financial 
performance due to factors 
such as slowdown in economic 
growth, increased interest 
rates and decline in consumer 
confidence.

External risk

4. Mortgage availability and 
affordability

Glenveagh understands that 
affordable mortgage finance 
is a crucial funding source for 
buyers in the residential market 
in Ireland. 

Constraints on the availability 
and costs of mortgage financing 
and any adverse impact on this 
may have a negative impact on 
sales of Glenveagh’s products 
due to a potential decline in 
customer demand and ultimately 
our profitability. 

Two mortgage providers have 
announced their intention to 
withdraw from the Irish market 
creating the potential for 
reduced competition and delays 
in the application process.

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

Market sentiment and transaction levels can change quickly, 
requiring us to adopt a flexible approach to our investment 
decisions. Glenveagh’s capital allocation policy allows the flexibility 
to reconfigure capital allocations that best fits a particular 
economic cycle.  

To date, customer confidence remains strong however the medium to 
long-term economic impact of the pandemic remains unknown. 

We aim to maintain a reasonable but limited stock of land (c. 4-5 
years)

We avoid any long-term exposure through strict land acquisition 
policies which are reviewed and updated on a regular basis to 
meet market sentiment and demand.

We have a robust acquisition policy and approval process in 
place to ensure the best value is achieved on assets and that 
they are aligned to our strategic objectives.

The Urban and Partnerships segments will assist in reducing the 
cyclical nature of the business through the delivery of apartments 
and houses for the rental market as well as schemes with local 
authorities or other government bodies.

Management and the board actively monitor geopolitical risks 
and seek expert industry advice where required.

Mortgage demand remains strong. In 2021, the level of mortgage 
approvals in the Republic of Ireland increased by 23.6% from 2020 to 
53,335 approvals. 2021 mortgage volumes increased by 22.1% from 
2020 to 43,494 drawdowns31. The growth was primarily driven by 
first-time buyers which remain the single largest segment by volume 
at 54.4%. 

Management and the board continuously monitor government 
policy around mortgage availability.

We regularly engage with mortgage advisors to gain valuable 
insights into the market and the impact of regulatory changes 
impacting mortgage lending.

However, mortgage affordability remains a significant issue, with 
house prices continuing to rise nationwide. In addition, the potential 
for interest rate increases creates additional challenges for first-time 
buyers. Competition has increased with the introduction of new 
providers into the Irish market in 2021; however the affordability 
hurdle remains the biggest challenge for prospective buyers.

We have increased the frequency of cashflow and sales reporting 
to facilitate accurate business continuity planning.

We have increased the frequency of executive committee 
meetings and board updates to respond to the pandemic, with 
Covid-19 being a standing agenda point at all meetings.

Our strategy can facilitate the adjustment of delivery velocity if 
required.

72  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

31  Source: Banking and Payments Federation Ireland (BPFI)

Strategic report: Risk management report   

  73

    
    
 
        
Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

Despite the thirteen week Government enforced lockdown at the 
commencement of the financial year, Glenveagh demonstrated its 
ability to continue trading.

We have increased the frequency of executive committee and 
board meetings to respond to the pandemic, with Covid-19 being 
a standing agenda point at all meetings.

Our risk 
category

Operational 
risk

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

6. Inadequate project 
management
(continued)

Our risk 
category

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

External risk

5. Impact of Covid-19 

The outbreak of Covid-19 has 
exposed us to the impact of 
a macro risk related to an 
economic slowdown and specific 
risks as a result of government 
measures taken to contain the 
virus, impacting availability and 
supply of materials and labour, a 
reluctance of buyers to transact 
in the current environment 
and interruption to business 
operations due to the absence of 
staff and subcontractors.

On 21 January 2022, the Government announced the lifting of 
almost all Covid-19 restrictions, however the risk of the emergence 
of disruptive new variants still remains, which could again disrupt 
operations and potentially have an adverse impact on the results of 
the business.  

Operational 
risk

6. Inadequate project 
management

Inadequate oversight of the cost 
and delivery of development 
projects adversely affects 
expected return on investment.

The delivery matrix of 
development projects could 
be impacted by the spread of 
Covid-19.

As the business scales, project management will play a key role in 
managing timelines to meet unit delivery targets and controlling 
costs to deliver gross margin and return on equity targets. Timely 
and accurate reporting against financial metrics and construction 
programme facilitates decision making on a site by site or overall 
portfolio basis. Our commercial department has oversight of all 
project costs and timelines. The commercial director works with 
experienced quantity surveying and estimating teams that are 
responsible for: 

•  pre-acquisition, planning and pre-construction stage budget 

preparation

•  preparing build of quantities (BoQ) to secure subcontractors based 

on a detailed scope

•  robust financial planning and forecasting for each site
•  continuously monitoring and reviewing budget versus actual costings. 

Inadequate oversight of the cost 
and delivery of development 
projects adversely affects 
expected return on investment.

The delivery matrix of 
development projects could 
be impacted by the spread of 
Covid-19.

We have increased the frequency of cashflow and sales reporting 
to facilitate accurate business continuity planning.

We have updated and will continue to review on an ongoing 
basis forecasts, cashflows and estimates about future business 
performance.

We have kept in constant contact with government and local 
authority representatives in addition to reviewing government 
responses to Covid-19.

We have put in place a transparent and timely communications 
strategy to update the market and all stakeholders (employees, 
subcontractors, suppliers, shareholders and customers) of the 
business in relation to the plans put in place in response to 
Covid-19.

We have put in place a number of specific actions related to on 
site health and safety and construction, project management, 
sales activity and office operations which are outlined in the 
response to risks specific to each area.

We have fixed cost contracts in place with subcontractors and 
suppliers where possible. 

Our commercial director is responsible for: 

•  reviewing pre acquisitions budgets prior to engaging in the site 

acquisition process

•  engaging in continuous monitoring and reforecasting of costs 
at the pre-construction stage as sites move through planning
•  completing a cost plan/bill of quantities at the pre-construction 
start/post planning stage which acts as the budget for the site 
build.

The commercial department organisational structure ensures 
oversight of all costs as the business matures in line with the 
business plan.

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

We also have in place a dedicated services and utilities department 
with responsibility for working with Irish Water and ESB to ensure 
timely connection to the water and electric grid to deliver units in line 
with site openings and practical completion dates.

Glenveagh’s integrated ERP system provides commercial 
reporting, automated payment and subcontractor accrual 
functions which facilitates real-time reporting for more accurate 
decision making relevant to projects at a cost object, element 
and subproject level.

The procurement department forecast materials packages twelve 
months in advance to lock in price and guarantee supply in advance 
of commencing construction on site. In addition, the procurement 
department work with suppliers to derisk the supply of scarce or at 
risk materials through consignment stock agreements.  

Management is now at the final stages of implementing a new 
project management office to centralise processes, reporting and 
communication across departments. This has been facilitated by 
an external company that been engaged to review and improve 
our end-to-end processes and advise of how best to automate 
these. Through this process a construction committee has now been 
established, which is responsible for reviewing reporting, decision 
making at site by site or overall portfolio level and communicating 
actions across departments. 

Our suite of IT systems provides realtime reporting/information for 
more accurate decision making relevant to projects at a financial, 
programme and management level.

We have increased the frequency of executive committee and 
board meetings to respond to the pandemic, with Covid-19 being 
a standing agenda point at all meetings.

Glenveagh has updated and will continuously review all site 
delivery matrix and update these as necessary to reflect the 
impact of Covid-19. 

We have engaged in continuous communications with our 
subcontractor network and supply chain to ensure they are aware 
of our plans and to reduce the impact of current restrictions and 
to ensure a smooth return to normal operations.

We employ highly experienced and qualified project managers 
and quantity surveyors who oversee a robust financial planning 
process for each development and continuously monitor and 
review the budget versus actual costings. This includes regular 
updates to the executive committee and board.

We have a formal budget sign off procedure in place for each site.

The commercial department has a dedicated estimating team to 
assist with reviews at pre-acquisition stage budget preparation, 
planning stage budget preparation, and pre-construction stage 
budget preparation, with a focus on site development and value 
engineering.

The estimating team is also responsible for the preparation 
of site development, curtilage & sub-structure BoQs to secure 
subcontractors based on a detailed scope, which facilitates 
thorough cost management and forecasting. 

The commercial team uses our reporting software which is linked 
directly with the Glenveagh ERP system. This ensures that budgets 
and cost data are managed and verified automatically with 
forecasting and variances being tracked and reviewed fluently. 

74  

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Strategic report: Risk management report  

  75

        
        
        
Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Our risk 
category

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

Operational 
risk

7.  Failure to obtain expected 
planning permission

Failure to obtain expected 
planning permission on sites 
delivering our 1-3 year sales 
pipeline or renew existing 
planning permission without 
significant changes could result 
in failure to meet unit delivery 
and return on investment targets.

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

Our risk 
category

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

We ensure there is strong alignment between the planning and 
acquisitions departments to ensure planning related issues are 
avoided or identified and rectified on a timely basis. 

We have ongoing monitoring, liaising, engaging and networking 
process with both local and national government agencies 

We have a set strategy for Suburban planning applications which 
is reported monthly and reviewed periodically for any required 
changes.  

We have put in place the appropriate organisational structure 
within the planning department to achieve our strategic goals. 

Obtaining the necessary planning permission on sites to materially 
derisk our unit delivery targets and building flexibility into our 
landbank is a key strategic objective as the business scales 
towards our 2024 delivery targets and beyond. Management’s 
progress in obtain planning permission has been affected by the 
legal challenges and lengthy delays that can arise through the 
SHD planning process. The Government’s announcement that the 
SHD planning process will be replaced by the LRD is welcomed by 
management albeit we understand this process will take a number 
of months before it is fully operational.

The delays experienced in the existing SHD planning process have 
limited the rate at which units have progressed through planning. 
Management does not have any immediate concerns as all planning 
required to deliver the 1,400 unit target for 2022 is now in place. To 
derisk 2023 and 2024 delivery targets, management has focused 
the land acquisition strategy to ensure, at a minimum, 50% of the 
sites purchased are acquired with or subject to planning permission. 
Currently, approximately 40% of our land portfolio is planned and 
it is expected that this will increase to approximately 50% by year 
end. Nearly 3,000 planning lodgements have being completed in 
2021 which will further increase the planned units in our landbank 
throughout 2022.

It is worth noting that from an urban site perspective, the segment 
most susceptible to judicial reviews, the business has limited exposure 
as most of our urban sites are through the planning process. 
Furthermore, management has been prudent and realistic with unit 
delivery dates within the group delivery matrix which forms the 
starting point of forecasting, financial and strategy planning. 

Glenveagh has put in place the appropriate organisational structure 
within the planning department to achieve our strategic goals. The 
planning department is focused on the short-term needs of the 
business (i.e. progressing a large volume of units through planning 
within the existing processes) but also focuses on mapping out the 
long-term strategy for sites and the planning route these will take 
based on the planning processes available.

As the business continues to grow in line with our targets, management 
is aware there will be a greater need to recruit quality skilled staff to 
ensure the site and head office employee headcount keeps pace with 
growth. The growth of the business also brings with it opportunities for 
increased responsibility and advancement for current staff and there 
needs to be a continued focus by management on the development of 
existing staff and succession planning. 

Operational 
risk

8. Employee development and 
retention

Glenveagh’s success is 
dependent on recruiting, 
retaining and developing highly 
skilled, competent people. 
We are aware that loss of key 
personnel and/or the inability 
to attract/retain adequately 
skilled and qualified people 
could lead to:  

•  Poor operational and financial 

performance

•  Inadequate staff knowledge 

and understanding of policies 
and procedures

•  Reduced control environment
•  Insufficient transfer of 

knowledge amongst staff to 
allow for succession planning

•  Demotivated staff
•  Failure to achieve/deliver on 

our strategic objectives.

Glenveagh offers competitive and attractive remuneration 
packages and where appropriate long-term interest alignment.

We offer the opportunity for advancement through creating a 
positive working environment.

We have introduced a graduate programme across all 
departments to develop and ensure progression within the 
business.

We have in place a performance management and appraisal 
process which includes open channels of communication and 
feedback and development plans for employees.

We are developing a succession plan to ensure continuity of 
quality service and knowledge retention.

We have a dedicated learning and development manager with 
a focus on developing and deploying continuous professional 
development and upskilling of staff.  

We have implemented flexible working arrangements for 
staff following the Covid-19 pandemic as well as offering 
support to ensure employees have suitable working from home 
arrangements. 

We ensure that all staff have access to relevant internal and 
external training.

We have implemented a flexible working policy in line with 
Government guidelines. 

We are committed to the Great Place to Work credentials to 
further improve our internal and external culture and reputation.

We have hired a head of corporate affairs who is responsible for 
enhancing internal communications.

We have put in place various initiatives at senior and middle 
management levels to address the greater need to recruit and 
maintain existing skilled staff to ensure the site and head office 
employee headcount keeps pace with the continued growth of 
the business. 

76  

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Strategic report: Risk management report  

  77

       
 
 
 
        
Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Table legend:  No change to risk rating  

   Increased risk rating  

   Decreased risk rating  

   New risk  

Our risk 
category

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

Operational & 
reputational 
risk

9. Data protection and cyber 
security 

Glenveagh uses information 
technology to perform 
operational and marketing 
activities and to maintain its 
business records.

A cyber attack could lead 
to potential data breaches 
or disruption to our systems 
and operations which in turn 
could lead to damage to our 
reputation and potential loss of 
customers and revenue.

Any security or privacy breach 
of the information technology 
systems may also expose 
Glenveagh to liability and 
regulatory scrutiny. 

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

The threat from cyber attacks remains high, and the pandemic has 
created additional opportunities for attacks, particularly with many 
businesses now operating in a hybrid environment. Enhanced controls 
and quarterly security awareness training have been implemented 
which allow for better detection and prevention from cyber attacks. 
However methods of attack continue to evolve and are becoming 
more sophisticated, requiring additional technical controls and 
awareness training. Email based attacks remain a significant risk. 
An email security platform is in place and is constantly reviewed and 
improved to address new threats.

Glenveagh’s IT director leads our initiatives in mitigating the risk 
of cyber and data security breaches further.

We have a personal data retention policy in place to 
appropriately manage the information held.

We use internal and external back-up systems under the 
supervision of a third-party service provider pursuant to 
agreements that specify certain security and service level 
standards.

We have in place sensitive data password protection and all 
such information is stored in secure locations and fully encrypted 
systems.

Glenveagh is proactively managing the cyber threat, is 
continuously monitoring and evolving systems internally and has 
engaged a third party to assist and ensure that best practices are 
implemented to identify and remediate any potential weaknesses 
or control gaps.

We have put in place a schedule of specific cyber security 
training related training programmes.

We have enabled multi factor authentication for all users.

A new VPN connection has been established increasing the 
resilience and security of the connection to facilitate remote 
working.

Glenveagh’s IT director completes security assessments and 
implements suggested changes on a periodic basis.

Our risk 
category

Risk or uncertainty and 
potential impact 

Operational 
risk

10. Insufficient health and 
safety procedures

Glenveagh is focused on the 
wellbeing of its employees, 
contractors, subcontractors and 
the general public. 

We understand that failure to 
implement and adhere to the 
highest standard of health and 
safety practices could lead to a 
significant risk to health, safety, 
and welfare of staff and other 
parties, resulting in increased 
costs and negatively impact the 
timely and safe delivery of a 
project. 

Additionally, any failure in 
health or safety performance or 
compliance, including delays in 
responding to changes in health 
and safety regulations may 
result in financial and/or other 
penalties.

Reputational 
risk

11. Decline in product quality

Glenveagh’s brand and customer 
satisfaction are crucial to our 
performance and any negative 
incidents including construction 
defects, material environmental 
liabilities (including hazardous 
or toxic substances), quality 
deficiencies or perceptions thereof 
could adversely impact sales and 
possibly result in litigation cases 
against the business.

Management’s view

Key mitigating considerations

Risk rating 
change

The wellbeing of our people remains of paramount importance 
to management and the board. We strive to ensure the highest 
standards of health and safety across our workforce and sites with 
health and safety KPIs forming part of remuneration metrics. 

We continue to implement all the necessary steps to maintain the 
health and welfare of our employees, subcontractors and customers. 
Management has increased the proportion of sites with independent 
audits to be 20% and we have continued to maintain our health 
and safety audit scoring at 89% (2020: 88%). In 2021, Glenveagh 
has achieved ISO 45001 health and safety management systems 
certification, maintained our grade A in Safe T cert, increased training 
hours per employee and maintained a low number of total recordable 
health and safety incidents.

Our continued focus on improving the quality of design and product 
is an essential component of our homes. We continue to evolve 
the design of our end product to meet the demands of changing 
lifestyles, as well as the rapidly changing levels of expectations from 
our customers. 

Glenveagh has an experienced health and safety team in place 
with a specific health and safety plan in place at each site.

We have a wealth of experience, adopt best practice and 
regulations and have developed and implemented formal best 
practice policies and procedures to support and promote a 
robust health and safety environment.

Glenveagh has developed an accredited health and safety 
management system and is certified to ISO 45001 by the National 
Standards Authority of Ireland.

Glenveagh ensures all staff are appropriately and adequately 
trained.

We hold a Grade A Safe-T certificate which is the industry health 
and safety auditing standard.

We undertake monthly health and safety audits through both 
internal and external parties.

We circulate a weekly incident monitoring report to construction 
management.

We have undertaken significant investment to implement best 
practice and public health advice for the return to working on site 
and in the office in response to Covid-19.

There is adequate insurance cover in place to deal with any 
claims that may arise due to injury.

Glenveagh has in place robust quality control procedures and 
strictly adheres to Building Control (Amendment) Regulations 
requiring (among other stipulations) the appointment of suitably 
qualified engineers and architects.

Continued investment and expansion in our manufacturing facilities, 
the development of modular build and offsite manufacturing and the 
standardisation and reduction in our house typologies are some of 
the measures we have undertaken to ensure high quality homes are 
delivered.  

We have a dedicated quality manager to manage and report on 
site quality. 

We have a dedicated environmental officer to advise on the 
business challenges from an environmental perspective on a daily 
basis. 

Glenveagh has an experienced and professional support team  
in place.

We have a dedicated customer service after-sales team.

78  

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  79

    
        
    
Corporate governance 
statement

Throughout 2021, the board 
played a central role in 
ensuring that Glenveagh 
observed and remained 
committed to the highest 
standards of corporate 
governance and sustainable 
corporate behaviour

Walker’s Gate
Kildare Town, Co. Kildare

80  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance

  81

 
Introduction from 
the chairman

Belin Woods
Newbridge, Co. Kildare

Leadership
The board recognises the 
importance of its effective 
leadership in promoting 
the long-term success of 
Glenveagh

Corporate governance 
report

John Mulcahy, chairman

Dear shareholders

On behalf of the board, I am pleased to present the 
corporate governance report for the year ended 31 
December 2021. 

Throughout 2021, the Covid-19 pandemic continued 
to pose challenges for our people and the way we 
operate as a business. The board played a central role 
in ensuring that Glenveagh observed and remained 
committed to the highest standards of corporate 
governance and sustainable corporate behaviour. 

The board recognises the importance of its effective leadership 
in promoting the long-term success of Glenveagh and 
continues to enhance and develop its engagement with key 
stakeholders in the business. In 2021, the board increased 
its stewardship of sustainability and ESG issues through the 
establishment of the environmental and social responsibility 
committee. Details in relation to the composition, duties and 
activities of this committee are provided at page 110. The 
significant progress made by the business during the year is 
also reflected in the sustainability report set out at page 38. 

During the year, the remuneration committee undertook a 
fundamental review of our remuneration policy, consulting with 
major shareholders on proposals which will support Glenveagh 
through the next phase of growth and continue to align the 
executive directors to our stakeholders, promoting long-term 
sustainable growth and value creation for shareholders. Details 
of the proposals are provided in the report of the remuneration 
committee on page 91.

There were important changes to the board and executive 
leadership of Glenveagh in 2021. Following a comprehensive 
and considered appointment process, we were delighted 
to welcome a new independent non-executive director, 
Camilla Hughes, to the board in July. As announced at 
the 2021 AGM, I transitioned to non-executive chairman of 
Glenveagh with effect from 1 January 2022 and I am pleased 
to confirm the smooth transition of my executive functions 
to the newly expanded executive committee. Details of the 
board appointment process and the approach to succession 
planning for senior management are set out in the report of 
the nomination committee on pages 108 and 109.  

Following two years of Covid-19 restrictions, I look forward to 
engaging with shareholders in person again at our annual 
general meeting on 28 April 2022, full details of which can be 
found in the notice of AGM.

John Mulcahy
Chairman

The corporate governance report, in conjunction with the 
audit and risk committee report, the remuneration committee 
report and the nomination committee report, describes how 
the Company has applied the principles and followed the 
provisions of the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code (the 
Code) and the Irish Corporate Governance Annex and details 
any departures from their specific provisions. 

As in previous years, the board acknowledges the Company’s 
departure from provision 9 of the Code in relation to the 
appointment of an executive chairman at IPO. The board also 
acknowledges that the Company did not comply fully with 
provision 41 of the Code in relation to the level of engagement 
with the workforce on executive remuneration during the year. 
Further details in relation to these matters are provided at 
pages 85 and 100, respectively, and the board will keep them 
under review during 2022.

Board leadership and purpose

Purpose and culture
Glenveagh’s purpose is the provision of access to high quality, 
energy-efficient homes in flourishing communities across 
Ireland. 

Glenveagh has positioned itself as ‘Home of the New’ in Irish 
residential development, not only in how it builds energy-
efficient, high quality homes but in how it selects land and 
partners, how it plans on land, how it fosters and embeds 
relationships with communities and how it utilises technology to 
innovate in delivering on land. 

Glenveagh’s vision is that everyone should have the opportunity 
to access great-value, high-quality homes in flourishing 
communities across Ireland. To do this, we foster a culture of 
fresh thinking, teamwork and trust to challenge the status 
quo in our industry. We believe that building homes and 
communities is a worthy cause and will positively impact Irish 
society. We want to forge a new path, relentlessly innovating at 
every stage of the homebuilding process.

The board is committed to ensuring the continued alignment 
of Glenveagh’s strategic decisions with its purpose and culture, 

through both the setting of non-financial KPIs in health and 
safety and customer satisfaction and through its regular 
assessment of policies and practices across the business. The 
board supports and encourages two-way communication with 
the workforce and has established formal channels for the 
workforce to raise any matters of concern directly. 

Role of the board
The board is responsible for setting and guiding the strategic 
direction of the Group, understanding the key risks faced by the 
Group, determining the risk appetite of the Group and ensuring 
that a robust internal control environment and risk management 
framework is in place. The board has overall responsibility for 
the management of the Group’s activities and is accountable to 
shareholders for creating and sustaining shareholder value and 
for the long-term success of the Group. 

reserving to itself a formal schedule of matters over which 
it retains control. To assist in discharging its responsibilities, 
the board has established an audit and risk committee, a 
remuneration committee, a nomination committee and an 
environmental and social responsibility committee.

The board’s decision to establish an environmental and social 
responsibility committee was announced in July 2021, to lead 
the Company’s ambitious plans across its six sustainability 
pillars, ensuring the delivery of quality homes for customers 
alongside the highest standards of environmental stewardship 
and responsible business.

The composition of each of the board committees is fully 
aligned with the provisions of the Code and is detailed in the 
reports of the relevant committees at pages 88 to 111.

There is a clear division of responsibilities within the Group 
between the board and executive management. Responsibility 
for day-to-day running of the Group’s operations is delegated by 
the board to the executive committee, with the board 

The terms of reference for each of the board committees and 
the schedule of matters reserved for the board are reviewed 
on an annual basis and made available on the Group’s 
website www.glenveagh.ie. 

Glenveagh Properties plc board

Audit and risk 
committee

Environmental and 
social responsibility 
committee

Remuneration 
committee

Nomination 
committee

Glenveagh PLC board

Executive committee

82  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance: Corporate governance report  

  83

The board is committed to building and maintaining 
successful shareholder relationships through regular 
and transparent communication. 

Engagement

The board recognises the 
importance of ongoing 
communication and 
‘reporting back’ to the 
workforce  

Engagement with shareholders
The board recognises the importance of effective engagement 
with, and active participation from, its shareholders and is 
committed to building and maintaining successful shareholder 
relationships through regular and transparent communication. 

This commitment is formalised through the Group’s 
comprehensive investor relations program. In addition to 
the detailed presentations and roadshows conducted after 
the announcement of interim and full-year results, the chief 
executive officer, chief financial officer and investor relations 
manager regularly meet with institutional investors and 
analysts throughout the year and participate in a number of 
industry conferences. 

Further details in relation to investor engagement during 2021 
is provided in the stakeholder engagement section on page 25 
and 84.

The views of shareholders are communicated to the board 
through the executive directors and they receive monthly 
updates on institutional shareholder meetings, broker 
reporting and general market commentary, all of which assists 
the board in understanding and taking account of the view 
of shareholders. 

In addition, the chairman and senior independent director 
remain available to meet with shareholders on request, should 
they have any issues or concerns that cannot be resolved 
through the usual IR channels. 

AGM
The annual general meeting (AGM) gives shareholders an 
opportunity to hear a presentation on the Group’s activities and 
performance during the year, to ask questions of the chairman 
and, through him, the board committee chairs and members, 
and to vote on each resolution put to the meeting. 

The AGM also provides the board with a valuable opportunity 
to communicate with private investors and Glenveagh 

encourages all shareholders to attend the meeting each year 
and to put forward any questions that they may have to  
the directors at the conclusion of the formal business of  
the meeting.

In order to protect the health and safety of the Company’s 
shareholders and directors, certain limitations were placed on 
attendance in person by shareholders at the 2021 AGM. These 
limitations were in line with government guidelines in force at 
the time of the AGM and had regard to the best interests of the 
Company and the shareholders as a whole.

The Company recognises the importance of engagement with 
shareholders at the AGM, and while it was not possible for 
shareholders to attend the 2021 AGM in person, shareholders 
were encouraged to use proxy voting services to ensure their 
votes counted. A teleconference facility for shareholders to 
follow proceedings of the AGM, and a mechanism for lodging 
questions in advance, was provided by the Company. 

The 2022 AGM will be held on 28 April at the Conrad Hotel 
in Dublin and the Company is optimistic that attendance in 
person will be possible this year.

Workforce engagement
The board is committed to meeting its responsibilities to all 
stakeholders in the business and places significant value on 
the maintenance of successful relationships with the Group’s 
workforce, suppliers, customers and the communities in which 
it operates. 

In her position as workforce engagement director, Cara Ryan 
has continued to work with the company secretary and the 
head of HR to develop meaningful two-way dialogue between 
employees across the Company and the wider board. 

During 2021, the Company established a workforce engagement 
forum, with representatives from each department across the 
business, both site-based and office-based. Cara met with the 
workforce engagement forum at key intervals in the Company’s 

calendar with particular focus placed on the continued impact 
of Covid-19 on the workforce. The workforce engagement forum 
considered the results of an externally facilitated employee 
pulse survey, taking feedback from all employees in relation 
to the return to work in the office and the learnings to be 
taken from remote working that could positively impact the 
Company’s future way of working post-pandemic. 

Cara’s engagement with the workforce engagement forum 
throughout 2021 served as an additional tool for the board’s 
continued assessment of the Company’s management of the 
ongoing Covid-19 pandemic and the feedback received from the 
workforce informed her recommendations to the board for 2022.

The board recognises the importance of ongoing 
communication and ‘reporting back’ to the workforce, to 
demonstrate that it has listened to and acted upon feedback, 
and the board remains committed to continuing to enhance its 
engagement activities and strengthen its relationship with the 
workforce into 2022. 

Conflicts of interest 
The board considers potential conflicts of interest as a standing 
agenda item at each meeting and a conflicts of interest register 
is maintained by the company secretary, setting out any 
conflicts of interest which a director has disclosed to the board 
in line with their statutory duty. 

The Company has established a comprehensive conflict of 
interest policy and, in line with that policy, each director 
reviews the conflict of interest register and provides an updated 
declaration of interests form to the company secretary on an 
annual basis. 

Division of responsibilities

Chairman and chief executive
The roles of the chairman and the chief executive officer are 
clearly segregated and the division of responsibilities between 
them is set out in writing and reviewed by the board on an 
annual basis. 

The chairman, John Mulcahy, is responsible for leadership of 
the board, promoting its effectiveness in all aspects of its role 
and ensuring its key duties are discharged to an acceptable 
degree. The chairman ensures that the board members receive 
accurate and timely information, enabling them to play a full 
and constructive role in the development and determination 
of the Company’s strategy. He is responsible for creating an 
environment which encourages open dialogue and constructive 
challenge, and he ensures that there is effective communication 
with the shareholders.

The chief executive officer, Stephen Garvey, is accountable to and 
reports to the board and is responsible for running the Group’s 
business. He is charged with the execution of agreed strategy 
and implementation of the decisions of the board, with a view to 
creating value for shareholders and the wider stakeholder base. 
The chief executive officer is ultimately responsible for all day-to-
day management decisions, acting as a direct liaison between 
the board and management and communicating to the board 
on behalf of the Group’s external stakeholders.

Senior independent director
The senior independent director, Robert Dix, is available to 
shareholders who have concerns that cannot be addressed 
through the chairman or chief executive and will attend 
meetings with major shareholders as necessary. 

The senior independent director acts as a sounding board 
for the chairman and serves as an intermediary for the other 
directors as necessary. He is also responsible for leading the 
annual performance review of the chairman.

The non-executive directors have direct access to the senior 
management team within the Group and contact with the 
business is encouraged by the board and assists the non-
executive directors in constructively challenging management 
and offering advice and guidance on strategic decisions. 

Company secretary 
The company secretary, Chloe McCarthy, supports the 
chairman and the executive directors in fulfilling their duties 
and is available to all directors for advice and support. She is 
responsible for ensuring compliance with board procedures 
and for the Group’s commitment to best practice in corporate 
governance. The company secretary is also responsible for 
ensuring compliance with the Group’s legal and regulatory 
requirements. 

Independence 
Provision 9 of the Code prescribes that the chairman should 
be independent on appointment. The board is of the collective 
belief that John Mulcahy’s role as executive chairman during 
the period from IPO to 31 December 2021 enabled him to bring 
his extensive knowledge and experience of the Irish residential 
housing market to his leadership of the board. 

As announced at the Company’s 2021 AGM, John transitioned 
to a non-executive chairman role on 1 January 2022. While 
John has stepped down from his executive duties, the board 
unanimously considers that his commitment and contribution 
as chairman is essential to the continued effective leadership of 
the board and the Group.

Given John’s prior executive role within the Company, the senior 
independent director remains willing and available to assume 
any additional responsibilities, as required. There is also a clear 
division of responsibilities between the chairman and the chief 
executive officer. As such, the board remains satisfied that no 
one individual or group has dominated its decision making 
and that there has been sufficient challenge of executive 
management in meetings of the board.  

Non-executive directors
Of the eight board members, five are independent non-
executive directors. The Company’s non-executive directors 
have a key role in the appointment and removal of executive 
directors, and the assessment of their performance. The 
non-executive directors constructively challenge and debate 
management proposals and hold to account the performance 
of management and of individual executive directors against 
the agreed performance objectives. 

The independence of each of the non-executive directors 
is considered on appointment, and on an annual basis by 
the board. The board has reviewed the independence of all 
non-executive directors and determined that they continue to 
be independent within the provisions of the Code. The board 
gave particular consideration to the continued independence 
of Robert Dix and Pat McCann, noting that Robert also serves 
as a non-executive director of Dalata Hotel Group plc where 
Pat was chief executive until his retirement in October 2021, and 

both currently act as non-executive directors at Quinn Property 
Group. The board was aware of this relationship on appointing 
Pat to the board in 2019 and concluded that his experience, 
knowledge and skills in leading and growing a company post-
IPO would be of immeasurable value to the board and in the 
best interests of the Company and its shareholders. 

The board remains satisfied that Robert and Pat continue 
to demonstrate objectivity and autonomy in both character 
and judgement, irrespective of their relationship outside the 
Company, and will continue to act objectively and in the best 
interests of the Company. 

Board meeting attendance
The board convenes with sufficient frequency to ensure the 
effective discharge of its duties during the year. Throughout 
2021, the Company held ten formal board meetings. There was 
full attendance by all directors

In adherence to the travel restrictions and social distancing 
guidelines introduced by the Irish Government in response to 
Covid-19 and remaining in place for much of 2021, the board 
met virtually, using audio-video conferencing, for nine out of 
the ten meetings held during the year.

In addition to formal meetings, the directors attended two  
full days of training, management presentations and site tours 
in 2021.

Time commitment
The time commitment required of directors is considered 
on appointment, and on an annual basis by the board. All 
directors are expected to allocate sufficient time to discharge 
their duties effectively and confirm this as part of the annual 
board evaluation each year. 

Each year, the schedule of regular meetings to be held in the 
following calendar year is agreed with each of the directors. If 
a director is unable to attend a scheduled meeting, they are 
encouraged to communicate their views on the relevant agenda 
items in advance to the chairman or the company secretary for 
noting at the board meeting. 

Composition, succession and evaluation 
Supplementary to its formal meetings, the board encourages its 
non-executive directors to communicate directly with both the 
executive directors and the senior management team. 

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Composition, succession and evaluation

Board composition 
The board is currently comprised of eight directors: the 
non-executive chairman, two executive directors and five 
independent non-executive directors.

As part of the annual board evaluation process, the board 
reviewed the overall balance of skill, experience, knowledge 
and independence of the board and its committees. The board 
is satisfied that it is of an appropriate size for the requirements 
of the business and that its composition provides a suitable 
balance of skills and experience across a number of industry 
sectors including construction, property development, capital 
markets, legal and financial services, which equip the board 
members in effectively discharging their duties to the Company 
and its shareholders. 

The board is satisfied that the balance of executive and non-
executive directors is suitable to facilitate constructive and 
effective challenge and debate. 

Biographies of the directors are set out on pages 112 to 114. 

Appointments to the board
The nomination committee is responsible for leading the 
process for new director appointments and has established a 
formal, rigorous and transparent procedure for the selection 
and nomination of candidates to the board. There was one new 
appointment to the board during 2021, Camilla Hughes.

Re-election
All directors will submit themselves for re-election at the 2022 
AGM.  

Board diversity
The board has adopted a board diversity policy, intended 
to assist the board, through the nomination committee, in 
achieving optimum board and committee composition.

The board recognises the clear benefits of a diverse board 
including with regard to diversity of experience, skills, 
background and gender and agrees that these differences 
should be considered in determining the optimum composition 
of the board.

While all board appointments are made on merit and with 
regard to the skills and experience that the board requires to 

be effective, it is the Company’s policy to develop over time 
the diversity of its board without compromising the calibre of 
new directors.

in person for a two-day session, including an extensive tour of 
active and future sites and a training and development session 
at the Group’s off-site manufacturing facility.

Some areas highlighted by the 2021 evaluation for potential 
improvement, and the agreed action items for 2022, are 
summarised below:

the internal control framework and determine the nature and 
extent of the principal and emerging risks that the Group is 
willing to take in order to achieve its long-term objectives.

Following the nomination process undertaken during the year 
to identify a suitable independent non-executive director, 
and the subsequent appointment of Camilla Hughes, female 
representation on the board as at 31 December 2021 was 25%.

The nomination committee reviews the board diversity policy 
annually, including assessing its effectiveness and will discuss 
any revisions that may be required, recommending any such 
revisions to the board for approval.

Below board-level, female employees accounted for 25% of the 
senior management as at 31 December 2021, as defined by the 
Code. There were no female senior management direct reports. 
Further details on diversity within the Group can be found on 
page 46 and 86.

Directors’ induction, training and development
The board has established a formal induction process for new 
non-executive directors, providing them with a comprehensive 
understanding of their role and responsibilities as directors, the 
business of the Group and the operations of the board.

The induction of non-executive directors is overseen by the 
chairman with the assistance of the company secretary and 
includes meetings with respective management teams in each 
of the Group’s business lines and site tours of live construction 
projects. Newly appointed directors have access to the 
company secretary’s assistance and guidance around the 
workings of the board, in addition to the experience gained 
with attendance at regular meetings. 

The board is committed to continued training and development 
and all directors receive regular updates on the Group’s projects 
and activities and are encouraged to attend site tours facilitated 
by the executive directors. Directors also receive updates from the 
company secretary on legal and regulatory matters. 

As a result of ongoing Covid-19 restrictions during 2021, the 
board continued to meet virtually throughout most of the year. 
In addition to attending meetings virtually, the board also 
convened for a number of strategy and training sessions over the 
course of Q1 and Q2, with presentations from each key functional 
area across the business. As Covid-19 restrictions eased in the 
second half of the year, the board made it a priority to convene 

Annual board evaluation
The performance and effectiveness of the board and its 
committees is reviewed on an ongoing basis and is subject 
to a formal and rigorous annual evaluation according to the 
principles of the Code.

Having completed the first externally facilitated performance 
evaluation in 2020, the board actioned a number of 
recommendations during 2021 to enhance performance, 
including increasing focus on succession planning, expanding 
the integration of ESG into strategy, formalising quarterly 
meetings between the chairman and the independent non-
executive directors and utilising IT capabilities to increase 
engagement outside of meetings in the face of continued 
Covid-19 restrictions.

Toward the end of 2021, the board initiated an internally 
facilitated review to assess its performance and effectiveness 
during the year, including that of the committees, the chairman 
and individual directors. The evaluation process also considered 
the progress made by the board during 2021 to implement the 
recommendations from the 2020 external evaluation.

Led by the chairman and company secretary, the 2021 annual 
review was conducted by way of a comprehensive questionnaire 
developed for the board. The structure and design of the 
questionnaire encouraged the directors to evaluate and 
comment on the operations of the board and its committees, 
and to identify any areas for potential improvement. 

Diversity
The board recognises 
the clear benefits of a 
diverse board including 
with regard to diversity 
of experience, skills, 
background and gender

• 

• 

• 

• 

The board will continue to enhance its engagement with 
key stakeholders in the business, building on the work of 
the newly established ESR committee.

The board will prioritise in person engagement between 
the directors, both formally and informally, as Covid-19 
restrictions are lifted. 

The board confirms that a robust process for identifying, 
evaluating and managing significant risks has been in place 
for the financial year and up to the date of approval of the 
annual report and financial statements. Details of the annual 
assessment of the principal risks facing the Group are set out 
at pages 70 to 79.

The board will review and assess the structure and 
composition of the board committees during the year, 
while also encouraging cross committee interaction 
where appropriate.

The board will continue its work in relation to medium 
and long-term succession planning for the board and 
executive committee.

As part of the annual evaluation process, the chairman 
also conducted one on one meetings with each individual 
director, and the senior independent director met with the 
non-executive directors to evaluate the performance of the 
chairman during the year. 

Having carefully considered the results of the 2021 board 
evaluation in their totality, the directors are satisfied with the 
effectiveness of the board and its committees, and with the 
performance of the chairman and the individual directors.

Audit, risk and internal control

Audit and risk committee
The board has established an audit and risk committee 
with responsibility for monitoring the integrity of the Group’s 
financial reporting and the effective application of the Group’s 
internal controls and risk management procedures. 

The board is satisfied that the combined qualification and 
experience of the individual members provides the committee 
with the financial and risk management expertise necessary to 
discharge its responsibilities.

A detailed overview of the audit and risk committee and its 
work in discharging its responsibilities during 2021 is set out in 
the committee report on pages 88 to 90.

Internal control and risk management
The board recognises its ultimate responsibility for establishing 
and maintaining Group procedures to manage risk, oversee 

The key elements of the Group’s system of internal controls are 
as follows:

• 

A clearly defined organisation structure and lines of 
authority.

•  Group policies for financial reporting, treasury 

management, tax, risk management, information 
technology and security and site acquisition and 
investment.

• 

• 

• 

Approval of annual budgets and strategic business 
plans by the board, with performance against budgets 
and forecasts monitored and reported back to the board 
on a regular basis.

An audit and risk committee comprised of independent 
non-executive directors. 

An independent internal audit function reporting directly 
to the audit and risk committee. 

The preparation and issue of financial reports is managed 
by the Group finance department in accordance with Group 
accounting policies and reporting systems, and under the 
direction of the chief financial officer. The interim and 
preliminary results and the annual report and financial 
statements of the Group are reviewed by the audit and risk 
committee and recommended for approval to the board.

Remuneration

Remuneration committee
The board has established a remuneration committee with 
responsibility for determining Group policy on executive 
remuneration and for setting remuneration for the chairman, 
executive directors and senior management. 

A detailed description of the work undertaken by the 
remuneration committee in its assessment, development and 
application of the directors’ remuneration policy is set out in 
the committee report on page 94.

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Audit and risk 
committee report

On behalf of the board of directors and the committee I 
am pleased to present the audit and risk committee (ARC) 
report for financial year ended 31 December 2021. During 
2021, the ARC comprised three independent non-executive 
directors; Cara Ryan (chair), Robert Dix and Richard 
Cherry. The biographies of these directors can be found on 
pages 112 to 114.

The committee meets with the internal and external auditors 
without other executive management being present, on an 
annual basis in order to discuss any issues which may have 
arisen during the financial year.

June

August

Cara Ryan, chair, audit and risk committee

Terms of reference
The ARC’s terms of reference are available on the 
Group’s website. The terms of reference are reviewed 
annually and amended in line with any future 
organisational changes to ensure they continue to be 
fit for purpose. These responsibilities are intended to be 
performed in conjunction with the management team, 
executive committee and internal/external auditors. 

Committee meetings and attendance
The ARC met on five occasions during the financial 
year. The attendance of committee members is 
detailed in the table below. On occasion, special 
attendees were invited to attend all or part of 
committee meetings as deemed appropriate and 
necessary by the committee chair.

Committee 
member

Cara Ryan

Robert Dix

Richard Cherry

In 
attendance

Committee 
member as of

5/5

5/5

5/5

2020

2017

2017

The committee continues to focus its efforts on assisting 
the board by proactively managing its core areas of 
responsibility: the integrity of the Group’s financial reporting, 
risk management and internal control and assurance 
processes. The principal duties and responsibilities of the 
committee together with an overview of its activities for 
the year has been outlined in detail on page 89 and is 
summarised in the table on the right.

Financial reporting and compliance
The committee reviewed, prior to their publication, the 
Group’s annual report and financial statements, half year 
and year end results announcements issued during the 
year. The committee assessed whether suitable accounting 
policies had been adopted in the preparation of the results 
for the relevant period and whether management had made 
appropriate estimates and judgements. In particular, the 
committee focused on areas that involved a significant level 
of judgement or complexity. The committee also considered 
the view expressed by the external auditor, KPMG, in making 
these assessments. 

Meeting

Item discussed

February

•  Internal audit update from Deloitte, in particular the 
2021 schedule and the report and findings from the 
recent capital expenditure processes review.

•  Directors’ interests 
•  2020 financial results including key judgement 

areas in the financial statements 

•  KPMG audit findings report for the 2020  

financial year

•  Risk register updates 
•  Net realisable value of inventories
•  Directors’ compliance statement review in advance 

of recommending approval to the board

•  Going concern and viability statements review in 
advance of recommending approval to the board

•  Overview and approval of 2020 annual report 

overview and letter of representation 

•  Directors’ interests 
•  Internal audit update from Deloitte, in particular 

the report and findings from the review of 
polices and processes for business continuity and 
disaster recovery including remote working

•  Risk register updates

•  Directors’ interests
•  Internal audit update from Deloitte, in particular 
the updated 2021 schedule and confirmation 
Deloitte validated management’s assertion 
regarding the closure of open recommendations. 

•  2021 interim financial results 
•  KPMG interim review findings report
•  Going concern review in advance of 

recommending approval to the Board

•  Approval of 2021 interim financial statements  

and letter of representation 

•  Net realisable value of inventories
•  Risk register updates 

October

•  Directors’ interests
•  Strategic risks annual review

December

•  Directors’ interests
•  Internal audit update from Deloitte, in particular 
the reports and findings from the review of site 
management and security and the review of  
land acquisitions 

•  KPMG audit plan for the 2021 year end audit
•  Risk register updates
•  Group insurance renewal process
•  Annual review of board level policies and terms 

of reference 

The primary issue considered by the committee in relation 
to the financial statements for the financial year ended 31 
December 2021 was the Group’s assessment of the carrying 
value of inventory at the reporting date and profit recognised 
on completed units during the year.

The committee assessed the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern and its viability statement prior to 
recommending both for approval by the board. The 
committee considered the actual and potential implications 
on the Group’s financial performance and position in a 
post Covid-19 pandemic environment and because of 
environmental or sustainability risks. These considerations 
included but were not limited to the impact on selling 
prices and strategies, development costs and construction 
programmes and put a focus on the adequacy of liquidity 
when reaching its conclusion.  

During the financial year, the committee reviewed and 
recommended the Group’s 2020 Annual Report and the 
condensed financial statements for the half year ended 30 
June 2021 to the board for approval. The committee’s review 
of the Annual Report and financial statements considered 
whether, taken as a whole, it was fair, balanced and 
understandable and it provides the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group’s position and performance, 

business model and strategy. Having considered this, the 
committee confirmed to the board its approval of the Annual 
Report and financial statements.

The committee considered the requirements of the Irish 
Companies Act 2014 in relation to the Directors’ Compliance 
Statement and is satisfied that appropriate steps were taken 
to ensure compliance by the Group with these requirements.

Risk management and Internal controls
The committee acknowledges its role to oversee the Group’s 
risk management framework and internal controls processes. 
This framework has been in place from the start of the 
financial year to the approval date of the 2021 Annual Report 
and financial statements and is set out on pages 68 to 79 of 
the strategic report. 

The Group’s internal controls manage risk and provide 
reasonable assurance against events or conditions that may 
result in material misstatement or loss to the Group. Internal 
control processes are regularly reviewed by the committee 
including an annual review by the board of directors through 
the Directors Compliance Statement process. Throughout 
the year, the committee continued to engage with Group 
management to ensure that robust internal controls and risk 
management systems continue to apply. 

The committee undertook an annual review of the Group’s risk 
management and internal controls framework in October. The 
review focused on the strategic risks and internal controls to 
address these risks. This included:

• 

• 

• 

Assessment of the principal and emerging strategic risks 
faced by the Group.

The key internal controls in place and their effectiveness 
to mitigate and manage these risks.

Determining scoring thresholds and risk ratings.    

The risk register and the principal risks and uncertainties 
faced by the Group are outlined on pages 70 to 79 of this 
report.  

We have also discussed with Group management the 
additional work completed in respect of the viability and 
going concern statements to seek to assess the impact, in the 
short to medium-term, of environmental and sustainability 
risks on the prospects of the Group.

The committee’s key priorities for the year ahead will include 
a continued focus on assisting the Group with cybersecurity, 
emerging environmental and sustainability considerations an
ensuring recommendations from Group internal audit reviews are

Significant issue considered

Committee activity

Carrying value of inventory
The carrying value of the Group’s inventory was €767.2 million at 31 December 2021 which 
comprises the cost of development land and development rights acquired, and the costs of the 
work completed thereon to date. Inventory is required to be carried at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. 

Management presented a summary of its review to the committee which included information in 
relation to the cross functional approach taken to the net realisable value calculations, its policy 
for profit recognition on completed units, as well as the review process undertaken by senior 
management. Management’s presentation included a summary of the results of the review for 
each development site with key assumptions highlighted for discussion. 

At 30 June 2021, management undertook an exercise to assess the net realisable value of the 
inventory balance in order to assess the carrying value at that date. There is a significant level 
of estimation involved in this exercise which includes a review of future cash flows associated 
with each individual site in order to validate current profitability projections which are also the 
key determinants of profit recognition as sales complete. As part of the assessment, the Group 
has re-evaluated its most likely exit strategies on all developments in the context of the current 
market environment and reflected these in revenue assumptions within the forecast models. The 
results of this exercise required a net impairment reversal attributable to our higher average 
selling price (ASP) non-core active sites and assets. 

A similar exercise was undertaken at financial year end by management. The exercise indicated 
no evidence of impairment or impairment reversal and therefore no adjustment to the carrying 
value was required at 31 December 2021. 

The committee robustly challenged management on the additional work completed in 
respect of the carrying value of inventory both at 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2021 to seek 
to assess the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and sustainability and environmental issues 
on the profitability of the Group’s development sites and to understand the different scenario 
analysis completed.

The committee considered the six month interim approach and financial year end approach 
to the net realisable carrying value of the inventory balance. It also considered the external 
auditor’s conclusion regarding management’s assessment that a net impairment reversal was 
required at 30 June 2021 and no further impairment charge or reversal was required at 31 
December 2021.

Based on the results of the process undertaken by management, the committee was satisfied 
with the carrying value of inventory at year end and the profit recognised in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss on units closed in 2021.

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  89

 
 
 
implemented on time and giving effect to the actions from the 
reviews of the Group internal audit function.

Covid-19
The committee has monitored both the financial and 
control impact of Covid-19. The Group has implemented and 
adapted new ways of working resulting from the pandemic 
including robust changes made to the control environment to 
accommodate a flexible and hybrid working model. The key 
priorities for the year ahead will include a continued focus on 
assisting the Group transitioning to a post Covid-19 pandemic 
environment. The committee also challenged the assumptions 
underpinning the carrying of inventory and profit recognition 
for the financial year, the appropriateness of the going concern 
assumption and the conclusions reach on the viability of the 
Company as we move into a post pandemic environment. This 
mainly involved challenging managements forecasts to ensure 
they have been appropriately challenged, stress tested and 
relevant downside scenarios applied. 

Assurance oversight

Internal audit 
The committee is responsible for the scope and operation 
of the internal audit function. The committee approves and 
monitors the planned work of internal audit which is informed 
by the strategic risk areas for the business and considering any 
identified ineffective controls and findings. The committee places 
a particular focus on control weaknesses identified by internal 
audit and the remediation plans put in place by management. A 
bi-annual update is provided to the committee by internal audit 
on the remediation plan progress by management.  

The committee met representatives from the outsourced internal 
audit function (Deloitte) on five occasions during the financial 
year and considered the findings from their reviews of business 
continuity and disaster recovery, site management and security, 
land acquisitions, data protection and financial controls. 

During the year, the committee considered the frequency 
of internal audit reviews in the context of the current and 
future scale of the business. To ensure the scope, extent and 
effectiveness of the internal audit function is appropriate the 
committee determined to increase the frequency of the internal 
audit cycle to allow for six internal audit reviews in each financial 
year. Following this decision, the committee reviewed and 
approved the updated internal audit programme of work for 
2021-2023. 

External auditor 
Audit effectiveness
KPMG were appointed as the Group’s external auditors in 2017. 
During 2021, the committee reviewed KPMG’s reports on its 2020 
audit and interim review for the six months ended 30 June 2021. It 
also reviewed and approved KPMG’s audit plan in respect of the 
audit for the year ended 31 December 2021.

The effectiveness of the external audit process is assessed by 
the committee, which meets regularly throughout the financial 
year with the audit partner, with and without management. In 
conducting this review, the committee concluded that the audit 
process as a whole had been conducted robustly and that the 
team selected to undertake the audit had done so thoroughly 
and professionally.

The committee considers and makes recommendations to the 
board, to be put to shareholders for approval at the AGM, 
in relation to the appointment, re-appointment or removal of 
the external auditor. KPMG attended each of the committee 
meetings in 2021.

In assessing the independence and objectivity of the external 
auditor, the committee considered the internal processes 
which the external auditor has in place to ensure their 
independence and objectivity is monitored and reviewed 
sufficiently. The committee considered senior management’s 
satisfaction with KPMG. 

Auditor independence and non-audit services
KPMG has formally confirmed its independence to the 
Committee. To further ensure independence, the committee 
has a policy on the provision of non-audit services by the 
external auditor that seeks to ensure services provided by the 
external auditor are not, or are not perceived to be, in conflict 
with auditor independence. Analysis of fees paid or payable in 
respect of services provided by KPMG in the financial year are 
analysed in the table below: 

Audit fees

Non-audit fees

Interim review fees

Tax services fees

Other non-audit services

Total

€‘000

235

15

56

6

312

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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

At the end of the financial year, non-audit fees paid to KPMG 
represented 33% of total audit fees. 

It is the Group’s practice to engage KPMG on assignments in 
addition to its statutory audit duties where its expertise and 
experience with the Group is important. KPMG provided certain 
tax services in the financial year which were considered and 
deemed appropriate by the committee. 

The committee has approved a policy on the use of the 
external auditor for non-audit services and continually monitors 
the ratio of audit to non-audit fees, acknowledging the 
legislation requiring fees for non-audit services to be capped at 
70% of the average statutory audit fee over the previous three 
year period. Further, in reviewing non-audit services provided 
by the external auditor, the committee considers whether the 
non-audit service is a permissible service under the relevant 
legislation and any real or perceived threat to the external 
auditor’s independence and objectivity to include, among other 
considerations, a review of: the nature of the non-audit services; 
whether the experience and knowledge of the external auditor 
makes it the most suitable supplier of the non-audit services; 
and the economic importance of the Group to the external 
auditor. The policy on the supply of non-audit services includes 
a case by case assessment of the services to be provided and 
the costs of the services by the external auditor considering any 
relevant ethical guidance on the matter.

Whistleblowing, fraud and anti-bribery 
The Group has whistleblowing, fraud and anti-bribery policies 
and reporting procedures in place that have been reviewed 
and approved by the board. The policies are detailed in the 
employee handbook and published on the Group’s intranet. All 
employees are required to acknowledge and confirm that they 
have read and understand these policies. Any reported cases 
of whistleblowing, fraud and bribery or alleged breach of these 
policies are appropriately investigated, with the results reported 
to the committee. 

I am pleased to conclude that the audit and risk committee has 
met its obligations for 2021 and is looking forward to further 
adapting the Group’s risk management framework to respond 
to the opportunities and challenges that 2022 will bring as the 
Group continues to deliver on its strategic objectives.

Cara Ryan
Chair 
Audit and risk committee

Remuneration committee 
report

On behalf of the remuneration committee, I am pleased to 
present our remuneration report for the financial year ended 
31 December 2021. 

During the year I was delighted to welcome Camilla Hughes to 
the committee who has provided important input to committee 
discussions and decisions since joining in July 2021.

During 2021, along with its normal work plan, the committee 
continued to monitor the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic 
across Glenveagh and carefully considered the implications 
for the remuneration of executive directors and others in the 
business. Additionally, having made administrative changes 
to the directors’ remuneration policy at the 2021 AGM to 
align the policy with regulatory requirements, the committee 
undertook a more fundamental review of the policy during 
the year, consulting with major shareholders on a set of 
proposals designed to support Glenveagh through the next 
phase of growth.

The changes we have agreed to make are set out later in this 
report. The committee is confident that the proposed changes 
will support the continued alignment of executive directors to 
all our stakeholders as well as promoting long-term growth and 
value creation for shareholders.

The committee has also carefully considered the impact of 
John Mulcahy moving to non-executive chairman, on the 
remuneration of the remaining executive directors given the 
consequent increase in their responsibilities. 

Performance during 2021
As explained throughout this annual report, Glenveagh 
performed strongly in 2021 and successfully overcame 
significant challenges, including Covid-19 related and 
government-enforced site closures, which impacted the 
business in 2020 and at the start of the year under review. 
Glenveagh reported an exceptional level of revenue and 
profitability growth with a significant increase in the number of 
home completions. 

Remuneration in respect of 2021
Given the level of business performance during the year, the 
executive directors were successful in achieving close to the 
maximum annual bonus targets for 2021. These targets were set 
towards the start of the year on the basis of the committee’s 
best estimates at that time of likely performance for 2021, 
recognising the ongoing uncertainties in the marketplace. The 
committee was pleased with the way in which management 
seized the opportunities presented and ensured that 
Glenveagh finished the year with a strong set of results. 

Bonuses were payable to the executive directors at 99% of 
maximum as a result, which the committee believes was wholly 
appropriate in light of the exceptional achievements. Full 
details of the specific bonus targets, the outcomes achieved 
and the resulting level of bonus payments are included later in 
this report.

To date, the only executive director to participate in the long-
term incentive plan (LTIP) is Michael Rice, the CFO. None of 
Michael’s outstanding LTIP awards had a performance period 
ending in 2021. Performance for the award granted in April 2019 
will be tested in April 2022, with full details of the resulting level 
of vesting included in next year’s remuneration report.

Under the legacy founder share scheme – in which the 
chairman and the CEO participate – the performance 
condition was tested at the normal time during 2021 but was 
not met. As a result, there was no conversion of founder shares 
into ordinary shares during the year.

The committee did not exercise any discretion in terms of 
incentive outcomes for the year.

Governance: Remuneration committee report  

  91

Richard Cherry, chair, remuneration committee

Terms of reference
The full terms of reference for the remuneration 
committee are available on the Group’s website.

Committee meetings and attendance
The committee met on seven occasions during the 
financial year ended 31 December 2021. On occasion, 
additional attendees including the board chairman, the 
CEO, the CFO, the company secretary and specialist 
external advisers were invited to attend all or part 
of committee meetings as deemed appropriate and 
necessary by the committee chair.

Committee 
member

In
attendance

Committee 
member as of

Richard Cherry

Cara Ryan

Pat McCann

7/7

7/7

7/7

Camilla Hughes 3/3

2017 

2020

2020 

2021 

Remuneration policy review

Background and context
As set out above, during 2021 the committee undertook a 
detailed review of the remuneration policy to ensure that 
it remains fit for purpose. When reviewing the policy, the 
committee considered the following objectives/principles and 
agreed that the policy should: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Continue to ensure that it supports Glenveagh’s long-
term strategy and the significant growth opportunities for 
the business.

Align to the culture and values of Glenveagh.

Reflect the roles, experience, skill, and responsibilities of 
the executive directors, taking into account John Mulcahy 
moving from an executive to a non-executive role with 
effect from 1 January 2022. 

Retain and incentivise the executive directors.

Align to the UK Corporate Governance Code and other 
regulatory/legislative requirements. 

Help promote high levels of stakeholder engagement 
and support. 

In particular, the committee has been keen to ensure that 
Glenveagh has a policy in place which provides an appropriate 
remuneration structure for the executive directors as they grow 
the business in line with the focus on scaling the operations 
and working towards the target of delivering over 3,000 
homes each year, as a result playing a major role in tackling 
the housing crisis in Ireland. At the same time as investing in 
growth, Glenveagh will maintain a strong balance sheet with 
prudent leverage and will continue to consider options for 
returning excess capital to shareholders. The remuneration 
policy has been reviewed against this backdrop of Glenveagh 
having a compelling equity story and exciting prospects for the 
future, all of which has been recognised in conversations with 
the Company’s leading shareholders. In addition, the committee 
has been keen to “right-size” the packages of the executive 
directors in the context of their roles and responsibilities and 
their importance to the business, and considering also the 
chairman’s move to a non-executive role.

Summary of proposals
Based on our review, it was determined that a number of 
changes should be made to the remuneration policy and that 
shareholder approval for a new policy should be sought at 
the AGM in 2022. The committee consulted with Glenveagh’s 

leading shareholders and the major proxy advisers during 
2021 and early 2022 to seek their feedback on a set of 
proposals. As chair of the committee, I held a number of 
useful conversations with investors as part of this process and 
was very grateful for the thoughtful and considered responses 
received. The committee reflected on the feedback and made 
a number of changes to the proposals before finalising the 
new remuneration policy as set out in this report. The key 
changes to the policy from that approved by shareholders in 
2021 are as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The annual bonus opportunity has been increased from 
100% of base salary to 150%. For 2022, the bonus limit 
will be 150% of base salary for the CEO and 125% of base 
salary for the CFO. 

Bonus deferral has been introduced, whereby one-third of 
any annual bonus earned will be deferred into shares for a 
period of two years.

The LTIP opportunity is increased from 150% of base salary 
to 200%, with no higher “exceptional circumstances” limit. 
For 2022, the intention is to grant LTIP awards at a level of 
200% of base salary for the CEO and 175% of base salary 
for the CFO. 

Pension contributions for the executive directors, currently 
set at 15% of base salary, will reduce to the average across 
the wider workforce, currently 5%, with effect from the end 
of 2022.

•  Malus and clawback provisions in the incentive schemes 

have been extended to include reputational damage and 
corporate failure as trigger events.

• 

• 

• 

The in-service shareholding requirement for the CEO has 
been increased from 200% to 300% of base salary. The 
shareholding requirement for the CFO of 200% of base 
salary remains the same.

Post-employment shareholding requirements have been 
introduced. These apply for a period of two years following 
departure. 

The notice periods for the executive directors have been 
increased from six months to nine months. 

The committee recognises that the changes above include 
some significant increases to variable remuneration 
opportunities. This has been done to provide the executives 
with competitive incentives to drive and reward the 
achievement of the significant growth opportunities which have 
been identified for the business. The payment of any annual 

bonus and the vesting of any LTIP award will be subject to the 
achievement of stretching performance targets which take into 
account the higher reward multiples. 

These increases are accompanied by changes to the policy 
(for example on pensions and post-employment shareholding 
requirements) which bring Glenveagh’s approach into line with 
the UK Corporate Governance Code and general best market 
practice. This builds on good practice features in the existing 
policy such as the two-year post-vesting holding period in the 
LTIP. The increased notice period in the executive directors’ 
service contracts aligns the contracts more closely with the 
market and provides greater protection in the event of a 
voluntary departure.

Taken as a whole, the committee believes that the policy 
changes provide a suitable reward framework for the coming 
period which will help incentivise and retain the executive 
directors to drive performance while acting in the interests of 
shareholders and other stakeholders in the business. 

Remuneration for 2022
Set out below is information on how the committee intends to 
apply the new remuneration policy for the 2022 financial year.

Executive director fixed remuneration
The base salary of the CEO will increase by 33%, from €450,000 
to €600,000, and, for the CFO, by 27% from €315,000 to 
€400,000. Although these are substantial increases, we are 
comfortable that they are appropriate given the performance, 
development and growth of the executives since 2019, when 
the CEO was appointed to his current role and the CFO was 
appointed to the board. In addition, the new salaries take into 
account increased responsibilities as the executive chairman has 
now moved to a non-executive role and is no longer involved 
with the business on a day-to-day basis. The salaries also reflect 
the committee’s desire to ensure that the remuneration for our 
key leaders is appropriately retentive in the context of the next 
critical stage of the growth plans for the business.

In reaching its decision, the committee also noted pay levels 
for similar roles at comparable companies in the Irish and UK 
markets. The new salary levels are considered to be around 
the market median level for companies of a similar size to 
Glenveagh.

Executive director annual bonus
The CEO and CFO will continue to participate in the annual 
bonus scheme. The performance measures and weightings 
were considered as part of the remuneration policy review 
and have been adjusted for 2022. A greater weighting will be 
placed on financial measures, increasing from 60% to 70% of 
the total award. For 2022 the financial measures will consist of 
profit before tax (PBT) (50%) and operating margin (20%). As 
the business has evolved the committee believes that PBT is the 
best profit measure to use for the bonus scheme as it takes into 
account depreciation, amortisation and interest on debt and 
overall financing. This is particularly important given the desire 
to reflect in the bonus metrics the income statement impact 
of Glenveagh’s timber frame and soil recovery assets and 
the debt facility which was negotiated in 2021. Non-financial 
performance will continue to be assessed based on safety 
(15%) and customer satisfaction (15%) measures, and assessed 
in a similar way as in previous years by input from externally-
managed surveys and audits. All of the measures selected are 
critical indicators of Glenveagh’s ability to meet its strategic 
objectives over the short-term. The specific targets have been 
set in the context of the business environment for the year and 
will be disclosed in the 2022 remuneration report. For 2022 the 
annual bonus opportunity will be 150% and 125% of base salary 
for the CEO and CFO respectively, in line with the new policy. 

In addition, and also in line with the proposed policy, any 
2022 annual bonus will be subject to one-third deferral into 
shares. The shares must be held for a minimum of two years. 

Executive director LTIP
The CFO will continue to participate in the LTIP, while the 
CEO will join the plan for the first time. In previous years 
the CEO has not received an LTIP award on account of his 
participation in the founder share scheme, which expires in 
2022. The committee believes that it is now the time for the 
CEO to participate in the LTIP to ensure that he is incentivised 
and aligned to longer term performance and the interests 
of shareholders following the expiry of the founder share 
scheme. This recognises that any vesting of the first LTIP 
awards will not occur until 2025, almost three years later than 
the final possible vesting opportunity under the founder share 
scheme (with the final performance test for the founder share 
scheme taking place during 2022).

In terms of the performance conditions which will apply to 
the LTIP awards to be granted in 2022, the earnings per share 
(EPS) measure used in previous years is to be retained, while 

absolute total shareholder return (TSR) will be replaced by 
return on equity (ROE). EPS and ROE (which will be equally 
weighted) are both key financial metrics for Glenveagh, and are 
measures which are closely monitored internally by the board 
and by management and externally by investors and analysts. 
Although TSR has been removed, the committee is comfortable 
that executives remain appropriately aligned to investor returns 
through their own shareholdings, bonus deferral, LTIP awards, 
LTIP holding periods and shareholding requirements.   

Full details on the specific performance targets are set out on 
page 104.

For 2022, LTIP awards will be granted at levels of 200% and 
175% of salary for the CEO and CFO respectively. It is our 
intention to grant the LTIP awards shortly after the AGM.

Non-executive director remuneration
As part of the directors’ remuneration policy review, 
consideration has been given to the structure and fee levels 
for the non-executive directors. The fee for the chairman, who 
is now in a non-executive role, has been set at €200,000. He 
will not receive any variable remuneration.

For the other non-executive directors, base fee levels will 
increase by €5,000 in 2022.

UK Corporate Governance Code
Glenveagh continues to support the principles and provisions 
of the UK Corporate Governance Code. As noted above, the 
new directors’ remuneration policy has been drafted with the 
Code very much in mind. While the corporate governance 
report notes Glenveagh’s departure from provision 41 of 
the Code in relation to the level of engagement with the 
workforce on executive remuneration matters, two issues 
of non-compliance with the Code (relating to pensions 
alignment and post-employment shareholding requirements) 
noted in last year’s remuneration committee report have been 
addressed as part of the policy review.

As recommended by the Code, the policy and its 
implementation are designed to support the strategy of 
the business and promote long-term sustainable success. 
This remuneration committee report explains the policy in 
a transparent and straightforward manner, with sufficient 
detail provided to give shareholders a clear understanding 
of how the policy operates and the potential reward 
opportunities available to the executive directors. There is 

a clear link between the performance of the Group and the 
rewards available to individual directors. The policy has a 
relatively conventional structure and unnecessary complexity 
has been avoided. There is consistency with Glenveagh’s 
broader culture of rewarding excellent performance across 
the organisation, and strong alignment with the interests of 
shareholders and wider stakeholders.

AGM
As noted above, the committee consulted with major 
shareholders on the terms of the new remuneration policy. 
I am grateful for the time taken by investors and proxy 
advisers to consider our proposals and to provide feedback. 
I trust that you will agree the revised policy is an appropriate 
framework for the remuneration of Glenveagh’s senior leaders 
for the coming years, and I look forward to your support for 
the policy at the AGM, which as in previous years is presented 
as an advisory vote. Shareholder approval will also be 
sought at the AGM for the usual separate advisory vote on 
this remuneration committee report. In addition, we will be 
presenting a resolution to amend the rules of the LTIP to align 
the plan with the new remuneration policy. 

I hope you will support all three resolutions, and ahead of the 
AGM, I welcome any comments or feedback you may have on 
our activities in 2021, our plans for 2022, or any other relevant 
matters.

As announced on 5 January 2022, I will be stepping down 
from the board at the AGM and I wish my successor as 
remuneration committee chair, Pat McCann, every success for 
the years ahead.

Richard Cherry
Chair, 
Remuneration committee

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Roles and responsibilities
The principal responsibilities and duties of the remuneration 
committee include:

• 

• 

Having responsibility for setting the remuneration policy 
for all executive directors including pension rights and 
any other compensation payments.

Recommending and monitoring the level and structure of 
remuneration for senior management.

• 

• 

Reviewing the ongoing appropriateness and relevance of 
the remuneration policy, taking into account all factors 
which it deems necessary, including the risk appetite 
of the Group and alignment to the Group’s long-term 
strategic goals and culture.

Reviewing the total individual remuneration package 
of each executive director and other designated senior 
executives including any bonuses, incentive payments 
and share options or other share awards.

•  Overseeing any major changes in employee benefits 

structures throughout the Group.

Other activities
Set out below is a summary of the committee’s key activities 
during the financial year.

Activity in 2021

Topic

Review of directors’ remuneration policy

Description of activity

The committee undertook a detailed review of the directors’ remuneration policy and approved a number of changes following a 
consultation process with major shareholders and proxy advisers. The review process involved consideration of all aspects of the policy, 
including the levels and structures of remuneration and the way in which the policy operates (e.g. variable remuneration performance 
measures).

Transition of executive chairman to non-executive 
chairman 

The committee considered the appropriate approach to remuneration/fees in light of the executive chairman transitioning to non-
executive chairman in 2022. 

Annual bonus

Long-term incentive plan (LTIP)

Review of AGM voting

Corporate governance

Executive committee 

The committee formally set the targets for the 2021 annual bonus scheme and, later in the year, considered the interim position with 
regards to performance against the targets. Formal testing of the targets took place in early 2022. 

The committee approved the granting of LTIP awards to certain members of the senior management team (including the CFO) 
during 2021, having considered the appropriate employee population and performance conditions for these awards. As part of the 
remuneration policy review, it was agreed to include the CEO in the LTIP with effect from 2022 and make changes to the performance 
metrics used in the plan.

The committee considered the outcome of the 2021 AGM votes on the directors’ remuneration policy and the remuneration committee 
report.

Reviewed and approved the directors’ remuneration report and considered independent market updates on corporate governance and 
market practice presented to the committee by its external advisers.

The committee met representatives from the executive committee throughout the financial year to receive updates on the business and 
specific areas of interest to the committee.

Committee evaluation

The committee reviewed its terms of reference to ensure they were fit for purpose. 

Reporting 
The chair of the committee reports to the board on the 
activities of the committee. The chair of the committee will 
attend the AGM to answer questions on the report on the 
committee’s activities and matters within the scope of the 
committee’s responsibilities.

External advisers
During the financial year, the committee continued to 
obtain independent advice from Korn Ferry in relation to 
market trends, comparator benchmarking, developments 
in remuneration policies and practice and governance best 
practice. Korn Ferry are members of the Remuneration 
Consultants Group and signatories to its code of conduct, and 
all advice is provided in accordance with this code. As detailed 
in the report of the nomination committee set out at page 
108, a separate practice within Korn Ferry provided support 
to the nomination committee during the year in identifying 
potential candidates for appointment to the board as a new 
non-executive director. The committee is entirely comfortable 
that the advice it received from Korn Ferry on executive 
remuneration matters was independent and robust.

Remuneration policy

Background
The remuneration policy was approved by shareholders at the 
AGM held on 27 May 2021, with a vote in favour of 100%. This 
approval was sought to ensure the policy was in full compliance 
with the European Union (Shareholders’ Rights) Regulations 
2020. There were no substantive changes to the remuneration 
policy approved at the 2020 AGM.

As signalled in the 2020 Annual Report, during 2021 the 
committee has undertaken a detailed review of the policy to 
ensure that it is fit for purpose in light of Glenveagh’s long-term 
strategy, the significant growth opportunities for the business 
and the need to incentivise our management team in the 
competitive housing market. 

After reviewing a number of alternative options for the 
evolution of the policy, the committee has decided to maintain 
the current remuneration structure with some refinements to 
provide for enhanced levels of incentivisation, and to ensure 
compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code.

Remuneration principles
In designing the remuneration policy, the objective of the 
committee is to continue to attract, retain and motivate 
executive management of the quality required to run the 
Group successfully, having regard to the views of shareholders 
and other stakeholders, as well as pay and conditions across 
the Group as a whole. The committee is satisfied that the 
remuneration framework is in alignment with the Group’s risk 
appetite, purpose and culture, while also being supportive of its 
long-term strategic goals.

The policy contributes to Glenveagh’s business strategy by 
setting the framework by which the executive directors and 
other senior employees are incentivised and rewarded. The 
performance and reward of these individuals is critical in 
ensuring the Group’s ongoing success. The policy incorporates 
a mix of fixed and variable remuneration which provides both 
a meaningful level of guaranteed pay appropriate for senior 
leaders of a major listed company and incentives which are 
structured to drive performance over the short and long-term. 
Glenveagh’s long-term incentive plan assesses performance 
over a three-year period using performance conditions which 
are relevant indicators of long-term growth and value creation. 
Achievement of these performance conditions will demonstrate 
success in ensuring the long-term viability and sustainability of 
the business.

Determination of the remuneration policy
When developing the remuneration policy the remuneration 
committee considered a number of factors, including, but not 
limited to:

•  Glenveagh’s evolving business strategy and objectives, 

and expectations of future performance as the Company 
emerged from the pandemic.

•  Market practice at similar companies in the sector and 

more generally.

• 

The views of institutional shareholders and advisory 
bodies. 

The committee received input from its independent external 
advisers in the form of a number of presentations and direct 
discussions. The committee also took on board the views of 
Glenveagh management. Shareholder feedback on the policy 
and its implementation was sought through a consultation 
exercise in late 2021 and early 2022. 

Implementation of the policy is reviewed every year, for 
example in terms of the performance measures and targets 
which apply to variable remuneration and the quantum of fixed 
remuneration. Proposals are presented to the remuneration 
committee and are subject to rigorous debate.

Conflicts of interest are avoided. Committee members are 
required to disclose any conflicts or potential conflicts ahead 
of committee meetings. No executive director or other 
member of management is present when his or her own 
remuneration is under discussion. The committee’s external 
advisers are responsible for providing advice to the committee 
and not to management.

Remuneration of the non-executive directors (NEDs) is a 
matter for the board (excluding the NEDs) rather than 
the remuneration committee. From time to time the board 
(excluding the NEDs) reviews the fees payable to NEDs, taking 
into account any changes in board responsibilities and levels 
of fees paid to NEDs of similar companies to Glenveagh. 
No NED is involved in discussions regarding his or her own 
remuneration.

Changes to the remuneration policy
The key changes that are proposed to be made to the policy 
that was previously approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM 
are set out below:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Increase in the maximum annual bonus opportunity from 
100% of base salary to 150% of base salary. For 2022, the 
bonus limit will be 150% of salary for the CEO and 125% of 
salary for the CFO. 

Introduction of bonus deferral, whereby one-third of any 
annual bonus earned will be deferred into shares for a 
period of two years.

The LTIP opportunity is increased from 150% of base salary 
to 200%, with no separate limit applying in exceptional 
circumstances. For 2022, the intended LTIP award size 
for the CEO and CFO is 200% and 175% of base salary 
respectively. 

Pension contributions for the executive directors, currently 
set at 15% of base salary, will reduce to the average across 
the wider workforce (currently 5%) with effect from the end 
of 2022.

The in-service shareholding requirement for the CEO has 
been increased from 200% to 300% of base salary.

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• 

Post-employment shareholding requirements have been 
introduced. For a minimum period of two years after the 
cessation of their employment, the executive directors 
will be required to hold shares at a level of the lower 
of (1) the in-employment shareholding requirement in 
place at the time and (2) their actual shareholding at the 
time of departure. These requirements will apply to any 
shares which vest from incentive awards granted from 
2022 onwards. Shares which have been purchased by an 
executive director from their own resources will not be 
covered by this arrangement.

• 

Enhanced malus and clawback provisions have been 
introduced to both the annual bonus scheme and the 
LTIP to ensure they are fully up to date with current best 
practice. Scenarios of serious reputational damage and 
corporate failure have been added as circumstances which 
will trigger the potential exercise of these provisions.

• 

The notice periods for the executive directors have been 
increased from six months to nine months. 

Components of remuneration for executive directors
The following table outlines the key elements of the executive 
directors’ remuneration policy. 

Element/purpose

Variable remuneration

Annual bonus

To reward the achievement of annual performance targets

Element/purpose

Fixed remuneration

Base salary

To attract and retain high calibre individuals

Benefits

To be competitive with the market

Retirement benefits

To attract and retain high calibre individuals as part of 
competitive package.

Operation

Maximum opportunity

Base salaries are normally reviewed by the committee annually 
in the last quarter of the year with any adjustments to take 
effect from 1 January of the following year. 

There are no prescribed maximum salaries or maximum 
increases. Increases will normally reflect increases across the 
Group and in the market generally.

Factors taken into account in the review include the individual’s 
role and level of responsibility, personal performance and 
developments in pay in the market generally and across the 
Group.

Base salary for executive directors is inclusive of fees receivable 
by the executive as a director of the Group.

However, increases may be higher or lower to reflect certain 
circumstances (whether temporary or permanent) such as 
changes in responsibility or in the case of newly appointed 
individuals to progressively align salary with market norms. 
In line with good practice, market movements will not be 
considered in isolation but in conjunction with other factors.

In addition to their base salaries, executive directors’ benefits 
currently include life and health insurance and a car allowance 
in line with typical market practice. Other benefits may be 
provided if considered appropriate.

No maximum levels are prescribed as benefits will be related to 
each individual’s circumstances.

The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme 
for executive directors. Pension contributions are calculated on 
base salary only.

For current executive directors, 15% of base salary, reducing 
to the rate attributable to the majority of the wider workforce 
(currently 5%) with effect from 1 January 2023.

Any new executive director appointed after the 2020 AGM will 
have their contribution rate set in line with the rate attributable 
to the majority of wider workforce. 

Long-term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

To incentivise long-term sustainable performance by granting 
shares which vest subject to the achievement of targets which 
are linked to Glenveagh’s business strategy and central to its 
long-term success.

The LTIP also contributes to Glenveagh’s long-term interests by 
ensuring alignment between participants and the interests of 
shareholders.

Operation

Maximum opportunity

Individuals will receive annual bonus awards based on 
the achievement of financial and/or non-financial targets. 
Threshold, target and maximum performance levels will be set, 
with pro-rata payments between the points based on relative 
achievement levels against the agreed targets.

The financial KPIs will ensure that employees are aligned with 
shareholders’ interests and the parameters that the Group will 
be assessed on by the market in the long-term. The financial 
KPI targets will be set annually for the year ahead, based on 
the budget and strategic plan process carried out in Q3/Q4 of 
the preceding year. Appropriate details of the specific targets 
will be included on a retrospective basis in the remuneration 
committee report each year.

The committee retains discretion to adjust any award to reflect 
the underlying financial position of the Group.

The maximum award for executive directors as a percentage of 
base salary is 150%. 

For 2022, the committee intends to apply the following 
maximum opportunities as a percentage of base salary:

CEO

CFO

150%

125%

The amount payable for target performance is limited to 50% 
of the relevant maximum award opportunity.

Two-thirds of the annual bonus will be paid in cash, while 
one-third will be deferred into shares which vest after two 
years. No further performance targets apply to the deferred 
share but malus and clawback will apply to the shares during 
the deferral period.

Senior executives are eligible to participate in the LTIP. 

The LTIP involves the grant of nil-cost options over ordinary 
shares to participants based on a percentage of their gross 
base salary.

Subject to approval by shareholders at the 2021 AGM, the LTIP 
rules permit awards to be granted up to 200% of base salary.

The committee intends to make grants at the following levels in 
2022 (as a percentage of base salary):

LTIP awards vest subject to the satisfaction of performance 
conditions over a three-year period. The committee selects the 
performance condition ahead of each grant taking into account 
Glenveagh’s strategic priorities and business circumstances. A 
majority of the metrics chosen will be financial metrics.

CEO

CFO

200%

175%

Full details of the chosen metrics and specific targets for recent 
awards and for awards to be granted in 2022 are set out on 
page 104.

The vesting of any award is subject to committee discretion that 
it is satisfied the Group’s underlying performance has shown a 
sustained improvement in the period since date of grant.

LTIP awards are subject to a holding period of at least two 
years following the date of exercise of their options. Shares that 
are subject to a holding period post-exercise may be placed in 
a restricted share trust for the duration of the restricted period.

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Relative proportion of fixed and variable remuneration
As indicated in the table above, the remuneration of 
the executive directors includes both fixed and variable 

remuneration. The charts below indicate the relative 
proportion of the fixed and variable remuneration for each 
executive director. 

CEO

Max variable pay

Target variable pay

No variable pay

CFO

Max variable pay

Target variable pay

No variable pay

  0%        10%         20%        30%        40%        50%        60%        70%        80%        90%        100%

  Salary   

  Pension  

  Bonus   

  LTIP

  0%        10%         20%        30%        40%        50%        60%        70%        80%        90%        100%

  Salary   

  Pension  

  Bonus   

  LTIP

Notes:
(1)  Max variable pay assumes a full annual bonus pay-out and the vesting of LTIP awards at the maximum level. No account 

has been taken of share price appreciation since the date of grant.

(2)  Target variable pay assumes a bonus pay-out at a target level of 50% of the maximum and LTIP vesting at a target level of 

50% of the maximum.

(3)  No variable pay assumes no annual bonus pay-out and no LTIP vesting.
(4)  The value of benefits will fluctuate and therefore for simplicity have not been included in the charts.

Performance conditions
For both the annual bonus scheme and the LTIP, the committee 
sets performance conditions based on business circumstances 
and the key strategic priorities of the business at the time 
the targets are set. Specific targets are chosen based on 
the business plan and budget, the board’s expectations of 
performance and external market estimates (where relevant).

The performance conditions are designed to be relevant to 
achieving Glenveagh’s vision of being the leading sustainable 
homebuilding platform in Ireland.

The performance conditions which apply to the annual bonus 
scheme to operate in 2022 are based on a mix of financial and 
non-financial criteria as set out below:

• 

Profit before tax: This is considered to be the best 
profit measure to use for the bonus scheme as it takes 
into account depreciation, amortisation and interest on 
debt and overall financing. It is considered particularly 
important to use a measure which reflects the income 
statement impact of Glenveagh’s timber frame and 
soil recovery assets and the debt facility which was 
negotiated in 2021.

•  Operating margin: This ensures that management is 
focused on operating profit in the context of revenue 
growth.

• 

• 

Health and safety: Glenveagh’s health and safety 
audit score is an indicator of the ability of the business 
to provide a safe working environment for our people. 
Among other things, this ensures we operate as a 
responsible employer and can attract and retain the best 
people in the industry. Safety audits are completed on a 
monthly basis by an external consultant and by internal 
safety specialists.

Customer satisfaction: Customers are central to the 
success of the business. An independent external firm 
is used to survey customers on topics linked to their 
experience with Glenveagh. Annual bonuses are based 
on the survey results. Ultimately, Glenveagh’s long-term 
success will depend upon its ability to meet and exceed 
customer expectations.

For the LTIP award to be granted in 2022, the following 
performance conditions have been chosen:

• 

Earnings per share: This is a key measure of profitability. 
Growth in EPS over time reflects our ability to grow 
earnings responsibly while having due regards to the 
interests of shareholders. 

• 

Return on equity: This is the best measure of the Group’s 
ability to generate profits from its asset base in a capital 
efficient manner and to create sustainable shareholder 
value.

be required to retain at least 50% of any shares which vest 
following the end of the performance and holding periods for 
the LTIP (excluding any shares which are required to be sold 
to pay tax due at vesting).

The remuneration committee is responsible for assessing the 
extent of the achievement of the performance conditions for 
both the bonus scheme and the LTIP. In the case of the financial 
metrics this involves reviewing Glenveagh’s financial performance 
as determined by its audited results and comparing the specific 
targets against the performance achieved. 

Health and safety is measured by considering the result of 
internal and external site safety audits. Customer satisfaction 
is determined through the results of the surveys conducted on 
Glenveagh’s behalf by an independent external firm.

Malus and clawback
For both the annual bonus scheme and the LTIP, recovery 
provisions are in place which permit the committee to claw 
back awards if certain trigger events occur within two years of 
the payment or vesting date:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

If the award was determined on the basis of materially 
incorrect information, including as a result of any 
material misstatement of the financial results.

If the participant has engaged in any wilful misconduct, 
recklessness, fraud and/or criminal activity which 
reflects negatively on Glenveagh or otherwise impairs 
or impedes its operations and/or which has caused 
serious injury to the financial condition and/or business 
reputation of Glenveagh.

If a participant behaves in a manner which fails to reflect 
Glenveagh’s governance and business values and/or 
which has the effect of causing, or is likely to result in, 
serious reputational damage to Glenveagh.

If there is an incidence of corporate failure (including 
but not limited to Glenveagh being placed into 
administration).

If the participant commits an act which constitutes a 
material breach of his/her contract, restrictive covenants 
and/or any confidentiality obligations.

Shareholding guidelines
The CEO is required to build a shareholding equivalent in 
value to 300% of their base salary, while all other executive 
directors must build a shareholding equivalent in value to 
200% of base salary. Until this guideline is met, individuals will 

As explained on page 96, the committee has decided to 
introduce a requirement for shares to be held for a period of 
time following termination of employment. For a minimum 
period of two years after the cessation of their employment, the 
executive directors will be required to hold shares at a level of 
the lower of (1) the in-employment shareholding requirement in 
place at the time and (2) their actual shareholding at the time 
of departure. These requirements will apply to any shares which 
vest from incentive awards granted from 2022 onwards. Shares 
which have been purchased by an executive director from their 
own resources will not be covered by this arrangement. 

Approach to recruitment remuneration
The package for any new executive director would be based 
on the elements set out in the remuneration policy table 
above. For certain elements of the package, the following 
approach would apply.

• 

• 

• 

• 

Base salary: The salary offered to a new executive 
director would take into account a number of relevant 
factors including the individual’s background and 
experience, the responsibilities of the role and wider 
market practice. The committee has the discretion to 
appoint a new executive director on a salary below 
the prevailing market rate, with a view to increasing 
the salary over time depending on performance and 
development in the role. Such increases may be at a level 
higher than would otherwise apply.

Benefits: The benefits package will be consistent 
with that provided to existing executive directors. The 
committee may provide other benefits (e.g. a relocation 
package in the event of a new executive director being 
required to relocate in order to join Glenveagh). 

Retirement benefits: As stated in the remuneration policy 
table, any new executive director will have their pension 
contribution rate set in line with the rate attributable to 
the majority of the wider workforce. This is currently 5% 
of base salary.

Annual bonus: A new executive director will normally 
be eligible to participate in the annual bonus scheme, 
on the same basis as the other executive directors. 
Participation will normally be pro-rated to reflect the 
period of service during the financial year. The maximum 

• 

• 

bonus opportunity for a new executive director is 150% of 
base salary.

LTIP: A new executive director will normally be eligible 
to participate in the LTIP on the same basis as the other 
executive directors. An LTIP award may be granted as 
part of the arrangements agreed on appointment. In 
line with the remuneration policy, any LTIP award will be 
limited in size to a maximum of 200% of base salary.

Buyout awards: In certain circumstances – for example 
to attract an external candidate of exceptional calibre 
– the committee may consider providing a buyout 
award as compensation for incentives provided by the 
candidate’s previous employer which will lapse as a result 
of the individual joining Glenveagh. The value of any 
buyout award will take into account the performance 
conditions attached to the forfeited incentives, the 
likelihood of them being satisfied, the proportion of 
the performance period completed as at the date of 
cessation of employment, the mechanism of delivery (e.g. 
in cash or equity) and any other relevant factors. The 
committee may grant a buyout award under Glenveagh’s 
existing incentive plans or, if necessary, may use a 
bespoke arrangement.

The committee reserves the right to appoint a new executive 
director on a service agreement with a twelve-month notice 
period, in line with standard market practice.

Service agreements
The current executive directors all have service agreements with 
Glenveagh of no fixed term. The agreements are terminable on 
nine months’ notice from both the Group and the executive. The 
agreements do not provide for any additional compensation to 
be paid in the event of a change of control of Glenveagh.

Policy for leavers
Salary and benefits
For leavers, any termination payments are made only in 
respect of annual salary excluding benefits for the relevant 
notice period. 

Annual bonus
In order for annual bonus payments to be made, executive 
directors must normally be employed by the Group on the 
bonus payment date.

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Long-Term Incentive Plan
Under the rules of the LTIP, the vesting of awards for 
good leavers depends on the satisfaction of the relevant 
performance conditions. Awards are reduced on a pro rata 
basis to reflect the proportion of the vesting period which has 
not elapsed at the date of cessation. 

For other leavers, unvested awards lapse on cessation.
In the event of a change of control, the committee has 
discretion under the LTIP rules to determine the extent of 
vesting of outstanding awards, having regard to the extent 
that performance conditions have been met and the length of 
the performance period which has elapsed.

Wider executive/employee remuneration considerations
In addition to setting the pay for the executive directors, the 
remuneration committee has responsibility for setting the 
pay of members of senior management immediately below 
board level (including the company secretary). The committee 
also considers matters relating to pay across the Group 
as a whole, including workforce remuneration policies and 
incentives for the wider employee population. The committee 
has not engaged directly with employees on executive 
remuneration matters but has considered in detail the issue of 
alignment between executive director remuneration and the 
pay for the employee population more broadly. In designing 
the directors’ remuneration policy the committee has been 
cognisant of pay arrangements across the Group and has 
sought to ensure consistency where appropriate. 

For example, senior managers participate in a bonus scheme 
which has a similar structure to that of the executive directors. 
A number of senior managers below the board participate in 
the LTIP, with the same performance conditions applying to 
all awards granted under the plan. A separate bonus scheme 
applies for the main employee group, under which the 
majority of bonus payments are subject to the achievement of 
targets linked to personal performance.

Engaging with shareholders
The committee is committed to an open line of communication 
with shareholders and will seek the views of major investors 
when considering significant changes to remuneration 
practices or policies. The committee has engaged extensively 
with major shareholders on remuneration matters in recent 
years, most recently in late 2021 and early 2022 to discuss the 
new remuneration policy and its implementation for 2022.  

Committee discretions
The committee retains discretion to make any payments, 
notwithstanding that they are not in line with the policy set 
out above, where the terms of the payment were agreed 
(i) before the policy came into effect, or (ii) at a time when 
the relevant individual was not a director of the Company 
and, in the opinion of the committee, the payment was not 
in consideration of the individual becoming a director of 
the Company. For these purposes ‘payments’ includes the 
committee satisfying awards of variable remuneration and, in 
relation to an award over shares, the terms of the payment 
are determined at the time the award is granted. Details of 
any such payments will be disclosed in the remuneration 
committee report for the relevant year. The committee also 
has the discretion to amend the policy with regard to minor 
or administrative matters where it would be, in the opinion 
of the committee, disproportionate to seek or await 
shareholder approval.

The committee will operate the annual bonus and long-term 
incentive arrangements according to their respective rules. 
Consistent with market practice the committee retains certain 
discretions in respect of the operation and administration of 
these arrangements.

External appointments
The board recognises the benefit which the Company can 
obtain if executive directors serve as non-executive directors 
of other companies. Subject to review in each case, the 
board’s general policy is that an executive director can accept 
non-executive directorships of other companies (provide this 
does not prejudice the individual’s ability to undertake their 
duties at Glenveagh) and can retain the fees in respect of 
such appointment. 

Remuneration policy for non-executive directors
Non-executive directors (NEDs) have letters of appointment 
which set out their duties and responsibilities. The 
appointments are initially for a three year term but are 
terminable on one month’s notice.

The NEDs each receive a fee which is set by the board on 
advice from the independent professional advisers. The NEDs 
are paid a fee of €65,000 per annum with additional fees 
payable to the senior independent non-executive director 
of €30,000 per annum and to the workforce engagement 
director of €15,000 per annum. NEDs receive an additional 

€15,000 for chairing the audit and risk, remuneration, 
nomination and environmental and social responsibility 
committees.

The non-executive chairman will receive a fee of €200,000, 
inclusive of all additional fees, which for John Mulcahy is a 
€100,000 reduction on the €300,000 base salary he received in 
his role as executive chairman. 

Accordingly, the NED letters of appointment detail the following 
annual fees:

Role

John Mulcahy

Company chairman

Robert Dix

Cara Ryan

Richard Cherry

Pat McCann

Camilla Hughes

Senior independent 
non-executive director

Workforce engagement 
director and chair of the 
audit and risk committee

Chair of the remuneration 
committee

Chair of the nomination 
committee

Chair of the environmental 
and social responsibility 
committee

€

200,000

     95,000

95,000

80,000

80,000

80,000

NEDs are not eligible to participate in any Group pension 
plan. The non-executive directors do not have service contracts 
and do not participate in any bonus or share option schemes. 
NEDs may receive benefits if considered appropriate. All 
remuneration received by the NEDs is fixed remuneration. 

Annual remuneration report for 2021
The following table illustrates remuneration awarded to directors for the financial year ended 31 December 2021:

Name

Salary/fees (€) (1)

Benefits (€)  (2)

Employer pension 
contribution (€) (3)

Total fixed (€)

Annual bonuses 
(€) (4)

LTIP (€)

Total variable (€)

Total (€)

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

Executive directors

John Mulcahy

300,000

300,000

18,500

18,500

-

-

318,500

318,500

222,750

Stephen Garvey

450,000

450,000

Michael Rice 

315,000

315,000

25,213

16,270

24,321

15,926

67,500

67,500

542,713

541,821

445,500

47,250

47,250

378,520

378,176

311,850

Non-executive directors

Robert Dix

Richard Cherry

Lady Barbara 
Judge CBE (5)

Pat McCann 

Cara Ryan 

Camilla Hughes (6)

90,000

75,000

-

75,000

78,750

37,500

79,875

75,000

52,500

63,427

64,875

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

90,000

79,875

75,000

75,000

-

52,500

75,000

63,427

78,750

64,875

37,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

1,421,250

1,400,677

59,983

58,747

114,750 114,750

1,595,983

1,574,174

980,100

(1)  Amounts reflect salaries in respect of executive directors and directors’ fees in respect of non-executive directors.
(2)  Benefits largely relate to car allowances and healthcare provided to executive directors in accordance with their employment contracts. 
(3) Only executive directors are eligible to receive pension contributions. Non-executive directors do not receive pension contributions.
(4) The executive directors waived their entitlement to an annual bonus in 2020.
(5) Lady Barbara Judge OBE passed away on 31 August 2020.
(6)  Camilla Hughes was appointed to the board on 1 July 2021.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

222,750

445,500

311,850

-

-

-

-

-

-

980,100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

541,250

318,500

988,213

690,370

541,821

378,176

90,000

75,000

-

75,000

78,750

37,500

79,875

75,000

52,500

63,427

64,875

-

2,576,083

1,574,174

Total remuneration received for 2021
All elements of the remuneration received by the directors 
for 2021 were consistent with the directors’ remuneration 
policy as approved by shareholders at the AGM in 2021. 
The salaries received by the executive directors and the fees 
received by the non-executive directors were as disclosed in 
the 2020 remuneration committee report. The bonus payments 
received by the executive directors in respect of 2021 reflected 
the achievement of the performance targets, as explained 
further below.

During the financial year ended 31 December 2021:

• 

• 

• 

There were no deviations from the procedure for 
implementing the remuneration policy.

There were no derogations from the remuneration policy.

No use was made of the possibility to reclaim variable 
remuneration using the malus and clawback mechanisms 
described in the remuneration policy.

The remuneration committee report for 2020 and the 
directors’ remuneration policy were the subject of advisory 
shareholder votes at the AGM in 2021. The resolutions were 
passed with the support of 99% and 100% of those voting 
respectively. The committee took this overwhelming level 
of shareholder support into account when reflecting on the 
appropriate approach to executive remuneration to take in 
respect of 2021. The committee concluded that the vote results 
indicated shareholder satisfaction with the current approach 
and that no changes were required to be made in response.

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Annual bonus

The specific targets that were set for the bonus scheme in 
2021 are set out in the table below: 

Base salary and fees
The actual salaries paid to the executive directors for the 
financial year ended 31 December 2021 are set out in the 
table on page 101. 

The base salaries for the CEO and CFO from 1 January 2022 
will be €600,000 and €400,000 respectively, as explained 
on page 92.

Metric

Revenue

2021 outcome
The executive directors participated in an annual bonus 
scheme for 2021 with performance measured against a mix 
of financial (60%) and non-financial (40%) performance 
conditions.

Weight

20%

% Payable

Threshold 25%

Target 50%

Max 100%

Adjusted EBITDA

20%

Threshold 25%

Target 50%

Max 100%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

20%

Threshold 25%

Target 50%

Max 100%

Performance achieved 

                   €476.8m

                    €48.8m

                       10.2%

Targets

€331.7m

€368.5m

€442.2m

€20.0m

€22.3m

€26.7m

5.5%

6.0%

7.0%

Health and safety

20%

Threshold 25%

65% audit score

                       89%

Target 50%

Max 100%

70% audit score

82.5%+ audit score

Customer satisfaction

20%

Threshold 25%

75% survey score

                       89%

Target 50%

Max 100%

80% survey score

90%+ survey score

The remuneration committee reviewed the outcome of the formulaic bonus calculations and was satisfied that they were a fair reflection of the overall performance of the business. As a result, 
the executive directors received €980,100, being 99% of base salary for the CEO and the CFO and 74% of base salary for the executive chairman.

2022 bonus arrangements
As set out in the chair’s statement, as part of the review of 
the remuneration policy the committee has made a number 
of changes to the measures against which annual bonus 
performance will be assessed for 2022. The measures and 
associated weightings will be as follows:

Financial metrics

Weighting

PBT

Operating margin

50%

20%

Non-financial metrics

Weighting

Safety

Customer satisfaction

15%

15%

Full details of the targets including information on the extent of 
achievement against them will be included in next year’s report.

The maximum annual bonus opportunity for 2022 will be 150% 
of base salary for the CEO and 125% for the CFO. The amount 
payable for target performance will continue to be 50% of the 
maximum opportunity.

In line with the new directors’ remuneration policy, one-third of 
any bonus payable will be deferred into shares for two years.

Long-term incentive plan (LTIP)

Awards granted in 2021
To date, Michael Rice has been the only executive director to 
participate in the LTIP. During 2021 he received an LTIP award 
as set out in the table below.

Award date

% of salary 
award

Grant date 
share price

Face value of 
award

Number of 
shares

Performance 
period

Date of vesting

1 Apr 2021

100%

€0.91

€315,000

399,493

1 Jan 2021 to 
31 Dec 2023

1 Apr 2024

Barnhall Meadows
Leixlip, Co. Co Kildare

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The performance conditions for this award are set out below:

TSR performance (applies to 
50% of the award) – compound 
growth per annum

Level of vesting

12.5% 

6.25% 

Less than 6.25% 

100%

25%

Nil

Awards vest on a straight-line basis for performance 
between 6.25% and 12.5%

EPS performance (applies to 50% 
of the award) – Adjusted EPS to 
be achieved in FY2023

Level of vesting

12.5c

9.5c

Less than 9.5c

100%

25%

Nil

Awards vest on a straight-line basis for performance 
between 12.5c and 9.5c

In addition, the vesting of the awards is subject to committee 
discretion that it is satisfied the Group’s underlying 
performance has shown a sustained improvement in the 
period since the date of grant.

The TSR performance conditions for the award are the same 
as those applying to earlier LTIP awards and are considered 
appropriately challenging. As announced to the market on 
1 April 2021, the committee delayed setting the EPS targets 
given the ongoing volatility and lack of visibility around 
longer-term performance due to the pandemic. The targets 
were agreed later in the year and announced to the market 
on 23 September 2021. The targets are the same as those 
which apply to the LTIP award granted in February 2020 (for 
which performance is measured as at the end of 2022). This 
approach was taken to reflect the reality that the restrictions 
put in place due to the pandemic effectively delayed by 
twelve months the expected progress of the business. The 
targets were in line with internal and external forecasts of 
performance at the time they were set, and are considered 
appropriately challenging. 

Awards to be granted in 2022
In line with the new directors’ remuneration policy, for 2022 
the remuneration committee intends to grant an LTIP award 
at a level of 200% of base salary for the CEO and 175% of 
base salary for the CFO. 

LTIP awards held by directors
Details of all LTIP awards held by Michael Rice are set out in the table below:

The performance conditions to apply to this award will be as 
follows:

EPS performance (applies to 
50% of the award) – adjusted 
EPS to be achieved in FY2024

Level of vesting

20.0c

12.0c

Less than 12.0c 

100%

25%

Nil

Awards vest on a straight-line basis for performance 
between 12.0c and 20.0c

Return on equity performance 
(applies to 50% of the award) – 
ROE to be achieved in FY2024

Level of vesting

16.2%

11%

Less than 11% 

100%

25%

Nil

Awards vest on a straight-line basis for performance 
between 11% and 16.2%

The committee will have the flexibility to make adjustments 
to the targets and/or the determination of performance 
against the targets and vesting outcome to reflect the impact 
of material events during the performance period. Any 
such adjustment will be explained in the relevant directors’ 
remuneration report.

Award date*

Share price used

Share awards held 
at 1 Jan 2021

Awarded during the 
year

Vested during the 
year

Lapsed during the 
year

Share awards held 
at 31 Dec 2021

17 Apr 2019

28 Feb 2020

1 Apr 2021

€0.84

€0.75

€0.91

200,893

420,000

-

-

-

399,493

-

-

-

-

-

-

200,893

420,000

399,493

Vesting date

16 Apr 2022

27 Feb 2023

1 Apr 2024

*  The awards are granted as options with an exercise price of nil.

The vesting of the award granted in April 2019 is subject to a 
performance condition based on the satisfaction of absolute 
total shareholder return (TSR) targets. The targets are the 
same as those which apply to the award granted in 2021, as 
set out in the relevant table above. Performance is measured 
over the three-year vesting period ending in April 2022. The 
performance outcome and the subsequent level of vesting will 
be disclosed in next year’s remuneration committee report.

The vesting of the award granted in February 2020 is subject 
to performance conditions based on absolute TSR and EPS 
performance (equally weighted on a 50/50 basis) over the 
three years to the end of December 2022. The specific targets 
were disclosed in the 2019 and 2020 remuneration committee 

reports and are the same as those which apply to the LTIP 
award granted in 2021, as set out in the relevant table above. 
The performance outcome and the subsequent level of vesting 
will be disclosed in next year’s remuneration committee report.

In addition to performance conditions set out above, the 
vesting of any LTIP award is subject to committee discretion 
that it is satisfied the Group’s underlying performance has 
shown a sustained improvement in the period since the date 
of grant.

In line with the directors’ remuneration policy (as set out 
in the table on page 97), LTIP awards granted to executive 
directors from 2020 onwards include a holding period of at 

least two years post-exercise. Shares that are subject to a 
post-exercise holding period may be placed in a restricted 
share trust.

Change in remuneration of all directors and all employees
As required by the European Union (Shareholders’ Rights) 
Regulations 2020, the table below sets out the annual 
change of remuneration for each director compared with the 
performance of Glenveagh. 

Executive directors

John Mulcahy

Stephen Garvey

Michael Rice

Non-executive directors

Robert Dix

Richard Cherry

Pat McCann

Cara Ryan

Camilla Hughes (1)

Company performance

Adjusted EBITDA

Health and safety

Customer satisfaction

(1)  Camilla Hughes was appointed to the board on 1 July 2021.
(2)  From period of incorporation 9 August 2017 to 31 December 2017.

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017(2) % Change 2021 v 2020

€541,250

€988,213

€690,370

€90,000

€75,000

€75,000

€78.750

€37,500

€48.8m

89%

89%

€318,500

€541,821

€378,176

€79,875

€75,000

€63,427

€64,875

-

€9.6m

88.0%

83.0%

€480,596

€750,439

€99,918

€75,000

€75,000

€20,000

€20,000

-

€31.9m

75.0%

82.0%

€419,000

€564,401

-

€75,000

€75,000

-

-

-

€72,387

€93,309

-

€16,438

€16,438

-

-

-

€(2.0)m

€(3.6)m

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

69.9%

82.4%

82.6%

12.7%

-

18.3%

21.4%

N/A

408.3%

1.1%

7.2%

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The table below sets out the change in average remuneration (on a full-time equivalent basis) of Glenveagh employees (other than the directors).

Average full time employee remuneration 

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017(1)

% Change 
2021 vs 2020 

Average remuneration

employees of the Group

(1) From period of incorporation 9 August 2017 to 31 December 2017.

€98,350

€73,610

€84,286

€90,110

€25,990

33.6%

Directors’ and secretary’s interest in shares
The biographical information for the directors and the company 
secretary at the time of this report can be found on pages 
112 to 114 of the director’s report. The table below sets out the 
interests of the directors and company secretary in ordinary 

shares of the Company as at 31 December 2021. As stated in 
the new directors’ remuneration policy, the CEO is required to 
build a shareholding equivalent in value to 300% of his base 
salary. Other executive directors are required to build a holding 
of 200% of base salary. Until this guideline is met, individuals 

will be required to retain at least 50% of any shares which vest 
following the end of the performance and holding periods for 
the LTIP (excluding any shares which are required to be sold to 
pay tax due at vesting).

Name 

John Mulcahy

Stephen Garvey

Michael Rice

Richard Cherry

Robert Dix

Cara Ryan

Pat McCann

Camilla Hughes

Chloe McCarthy

Ordinary shares

Founder shares

Deferred shares

Lapsed shares

Ordinary shares under 
option**

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2,682,766

2,682,766

18,100,684

18,100,684

9,411,329

13,411,329

81,453,077

81,453,077

23,333

1,371,069

350,000

28,000

70.000

-

-

23,333

1,371,069

350,000

28,000

70,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(225,000)

1,050,386

650,893*

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(65,000)

368,677

264,048*

*  The exercise price of the ordinary shares under options detailed above is €nil. The expiry date for the options granted during 2020 and 2021 are 7 years from 27 February 2023 and 31 March 2024 respectively.
**  Shares under options include options from both LTIP and SAYE schemes.

Founder share scheme
This scheme was established in 2017 in advance of the 
Company’s IPO to incentivise the three founders of Glenveagh 
(John Mulcahy, Stephen Garvey and Justin Bickle) to grow the 
business over the initial five-year period following listing. 

Under the performance condition, the closing Glenveagh 
share price must, for a period of 15 or more consecutive 
business days during the test period, exceed the adjusted 
issue price32 by 12.5%. This percentage increase is measured 
on a compound basis.

Each of the founders holds a number of founder shares, 
which are a specific class of shares in the share capital of 
the Company, with their terms set out in the memorandum 
and articles of association. The founder shares are converted 
into ordinary shares (or a cash equivalent) subject to 
the achievement of a performance condition linked to 
Glenveagh’s share price.

The scheme runs over the five years from 2018 to 2022. 
Performance is assessed separately over five separate test 
periods, with founder shares converting into ordinary shares 
based on performance in each test period. The test period is 
from 1 March to 30 June each year.

If the performance condition is satisfied, the founders are 
entitled to convert founder shares into such number of ordinary 
shares which, at the highest average closing price of an 
ordinary share during the test period, have an aggregate value 
equal to the “founder share value.” This is calculated as 20% 
of the TSR in the relevant period, being (i) the first time the 
performance condition is satisfied, the period from admission 
to the test period in which the performance condition is first 
satisfied and (ii) for subsequent test periods, the period from 
the end of the previous test period in respect of which founder 
shares were last converted or redeemed to the test period in 
which the performance condition is next satisfied.

The performance condition was satisfied during the first test 
period from 1 March 2018 to 30 June 2018, resulting in the 
conversion of founder shares into 18,993,162 ordinary shares in 
2018. The performance condition was not satisfied during the 
test periods from 1 March 2019 to 30 June 2019, 1 March 2020 
to 30 June 2020, and 1 March 2021 to 30 June 2021. As a result, 
there has been no conversion of founder shares into ordinary 
shares since 2018. The final test period for the scheme will be 
from 1 March 2022 to 30 June 2022.

Any shares converted in accordance with the terms and 
conditions of the founder share scheme are subject to a one 
year lock-up period, with 50% of the converted shares subject 
to a further one year lock-up period thereafter.

The table below sets out the ownership split between the 
holders of founder shares:

Name

Justin Bickle*

Stephen Garvey

John Mulcahy

Total

*  Beneficially held by Durrow Ventures.

31 December 2021 

31 December 2020

81,453,077

81,453,077

18,100,684

181,006,838

81,453,077

81,453,077

18,100,684

181,006,838

106  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance: Remuneration committee report  

  107

32  The adjusted issue price is defined as the IPO offer price (€1) as adjusted to reflect any subsequent consolidation or subdivision of ordinary 

shares or any allotment of ordinary shares pursuant to a capitalisation of profits or reserves.

Nomination committee 
report  

I am pleased to report on the main responsibilities  
of the nomination committee, how it has fulfilled these 
responsibilities during the year ended 31 December 2021, and 
its plans and intentions for the coming year. 

The committee is also tasked with leading the process for 
appointments and ensuring that a formal, rigorous and 
transparent procedure is undertaken for effective and orderly 
succession to both board and senior management positions.

During 2021, there have been important changes to both 
the board and the executive leadership of Glenveagh. The 
committee engaged the executive search firm Korn Ferry to 
support the appointment process for a new independent non-
executive director and we were delighted to welcome Camilla 
Hughes to the board on 1 July 2021. 

At the 2021 AGM, John Mulcahy announced his intention to 
transition to the role of non-executive chairman with effect from 
1 January 2022. Significant consideration was given to succession 
planning for the smooth transition of John’s executive functions 
and the expansion of the Company’s executive committee. 
From 1 January 2022, the executive directors Stephen Garvey 
and Michael Rice will be joined on the executive committee by 
Wesley Rothwell (chief commercial officer), Conor Murtagh (chief 
strategy officer), Barney O’Reilly (head of construction) and Tony 
McLoughlin (director of planning, design and manufacturing 
operations).

Looking ahead to 2022, the committee will continue to keep 
under review the leadership needs of the Company, both 
executive and non-executive, giving full consideration to 
succession planning for the board and its committees following 
the announcement on 5 January 2022 that Richard Cherry will 
step down as a non-executive director at the conclusion of the 
2022 AGM. 

Roles and responsibilities of the committee
The committee is responsible for regularly reviewing the structure, 
size and composition (including skills, experience and knowledge) 
of the board and other senior management positions and 
making recommendations to the board with regard to any 
proposed changes.

The committee promotes the development of greater diversity at 
board level, and it is tasked with reviewing the board diversity 
policy on an annual basis.

The committee also reviews the results of the annual board 
performance evaluation process that relate to the composition of 
the board and the time commitment required from non-executive 
directors.

Areas of focus for the committee in 2021

Board appointment process
As announced in the 2020 Annual Report, the key priority 
identified by the committee entering into 2021 was the selection 
and appointment process for a new independent non-executive 
director.

The committee worked with Korn Ferry, a leading independent 
recruitment firm engaged at the end of 2020, to identify a 
suitable list of potential candidates based on the candidate 
profile prepared and approved by the committee. In identifying 
the key candidate characteristics and experience required for this 
role, the committee took into account the existing balance of the 
board’s skills, experience, gender and backgrounds. 

The short listed candidates met with each of the committee 
members, following which the committee collectively identified 
Camilla Hughes as the preferred candidate and she then 
met with the executive directors. The recommendation by the 
committee that Camilla Hughes be appointed as a non-
executive director of the Company with effect from 1 July 2021 
was approved by the board and announced to the market on 
30 April 2021.

Pat McCann, chair, nomination committee

Terms of reference
The full terms of reference for the nomination committee 
are available on the Group’s website.

Committee meetings and attendance
The committee meets at least once per annum, and 
additionally as circumstances require. The committee 
met on four occasions during 2021. 

Committee 
member

Pat McCann

Robert Dix

Richard Cherry

John Mulcahy

Cara Ryan

In
attendance

Committee 
member as of

4/4

4/4

4/4

2/2

3/3

2020 

2020 

2020 

2021

2020 to 2021

Camilla Hughes

1/1

2021 

Executive succession planning
The committee oversees the long-term succession planning 
for members of the executive committee and, following John 
Mulcahy’s decision to step down from his executive duties at the 
end of the year, the committee met with the executive directors 
throughout 2021 to finalise succession plans, agreeing changes to 
the membership, composition and responsibilities of the executive 
committee for 2022. 

Board diversity
Diversity continues to be a key focus area for the board and 
across the wider Group. The board diversity policy is reviewed 
annually by the committee and is taken into account in the 
committee’s review of board balance and composition.
An overview of the board’s diversity policy, as well as details on 
the diversity of the board and executive committee, can be found 
on page 86. Further details on diversity within the Group can be 
found on page 46.

Annual board evaluation
The committee reviews the size, structure and composition of 
the board during the year and, as part of its annual review, 
consideration was given to the results of the 2021 board 
performance evaluation process that related to the composition 
of the board. 

Further details of the annual board evaluation can be found on 
page 86.

Following Richard Cherry’s announcement in early 2022 that 
he does not intend to seek re-election to the board at the 2022 
AGM, the committee is further reviewing the size, structure and 
composition of the board and its committees to ensure that 
the combination of skills, expertise and knowledge remains 
appropriate for the business.

Pat McCann
Chair, 
Nomination committee

The board diversity policy is reviewed annually by the 
committee and is taken into account in the committee’s 
review of board balance and composition.

Barnhall Meadows
Leixlip, Co. Co Kildare

108  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance: Nomination committee report  

  109

Environmental and social 
responsibility committee report 

The committee also reviewed the 
workplan presented by management for 
the sustainability agenda in 2022.

On behalf of the committee I am pleased to present the 
environment and social responsibility (ESR) committee  
report for financial year ended 31 December 2021. This 
committee was established in July 2021 and comprises 
three independent non-executive directors; Camilla Hughes 
(Chair), Robert Dix and Pat McCann and the chief executive 
officer, Stephen Garvey. 

On occasion, special attendees were invited to attend all 
or part of committee meetings as deemed appropriate and 
necessary by the committee chair. 

The committee focuses its efforts on assisting the board 
by proactively managing its core areas of responsibility: 
reviewing and monitoring the Group’s environmental and 
social responsibilities and targets, and ensuring compliance 
with the evolving regulatory disclosure landscape in respect 
of sustainability. An overview of the committee’s activities for 
the year has been summarised in the table below.

Roles and responsibilites
The committee is responsible for reviewing the environmental 
and social responsibility targets and areas of focus proposed 
by management and for ensuring compliance with the evolving 
regulatory disclosure land scape in respect of sustainability

It makes recommendations to the board regarding any 
action to be taken with regard to statutory prosecutions or 
notices in relation to environmental and community issues. 
It also considers budgetary and financial implications of the 
environmental social responsibilities strategy. 

Areas of focus for the committee in 2021 

Strategy
The committee reviewed the Group’s sustainability strategy, 
its environmental and social responsibility targets and the 
progress being made against these in areas of focus as 
defined by management, which are as follows:

Meeting

Item discussed

August

•  Sustainability strategy update 
•  Benchmarking (ratings and peers) 
•  Preparing for future obligations
•  Key risks and mitigants

November

•  Update on group sustainability 

commitments

•  UN Sustainable Development Goals  
•  Recent external developments e.g., Climate 
Action Plan, Net Zero standard from SBTi 
and the establishment of the International 
Sustainability Standards Board. 

•  Overview and approach to achieving our 

sustainability ambition 

•  Workplan for 2022

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Environmentally considerate and efficient operations

Attracting, inspiring and investing in people

Putting customer at the heart of what we do

Keeping people safe

Sustainable and responsible sourcing

Creating sustainable homes and communities

In doing so, it also assessed the key risks which could impact 
the delivery of the strategy and the mitigants that are in 
place to address these. 

The committee reviewed a benchmarking exercise to 
understand how the Group compares to its peers in terms 
of external ratings including MSCI, CDP as well as a number 
of ESG indicators such as carbon emissions, customer 
satisfaction, employee turnover and the gender pay gap. 

Camilla Hughes, chair, ESR committee

Terms of reference
The ESR committee’s terms of reference are available 
on Glenveagh’s website www.glenveagh.ie. 

Committee meetings and attendance 
The ESR committee met on two occasions during the 
financial year. The attendance of committee members 
is detailed in the table below. 

Committee member No. of 

meetings

Committee 
member as of

Camilla Hughes

Robert Dix

Pat McCann

Stephen Garvey

2/2

2/2

1/2

2/2

2021

2021

2021

2021

The committee assessed the alignment of the Group’s 
strategy to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as 
presented by management. Management plan to conduct a 
more detailed assessment of the SDGs in 2022.

The committee also reviewed and approved the sustainability  
workplan presented by management. 

Compliance
The committee reviewed future obligations and recent 
external developments with respect to standards and 
legislation and assessed the Group’s preparedness for 
these. These included the Corporate Sustainability Reporting 
Directive (CSRD), the Gender Pay Gap Information Act 2021, 
the Climate Action Plan, the net zero standard from SBTi  
and the establishment of the International Sustainability 
Standards Board. 

I am pleased to conclude that the environmental and social 
responsibility committee has made considerable progress in 
its first year and I am looking forward to further evolving the 
Group’s sustainability approach to respond to the needs of 
our stakeholders.

Camilla Hughes
Chair 
Environmental and social responsibility committee

110  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance: Environmental and social responsiblity committee report   

  111

  
Board of directors

John Mulcahy (73)
Chairman

Stephen Garvey (42)
CEO

Michael Rice (39)
CFO

Richard Cherry (60)
Independent non-executive director and chair  
of the remuneration committee

Pat McCann (70)
Independent non-executive director and chair  
of the nomination committee

Cara Ryan (49) 
Independent non-executive director, chair of the audit  
and risk committee and workforce engagement director 

Nationality: Irish
Date of appointment: 11 August 2017

Nationality: Irish
Date of appointment: 9 August 2017

Nationality: Irish
Date of appointment: 1 November 2019

Nationality: British
Date of appointment: 2 October 2017

Nationality: Irish
Date of appointment: 1 September 2019

Nationality: Irish
Date of appointment: 1 September 2019 

John Mulcahy is a chartered surveyor with over 40 years’ experience 
in the Irish real estate sector. John is currently the chairman of 
IPUT plc and a member of the board of TIO ICAV. Previously, he 
was a member of the board (from 2012 to 2014), and head of asset 
management (from 2011 to 2014), at National Asset Management 
Agency and, prior to that, was chairman and CEO of JLL’s 
operations in Ireland from 2002 to 2010. John was also a founding 
member of the RICS Asset Valuations Standards Committee and the 
Property Advisory Committee of the National Pension Reserve Fund.

Other appointments:
• 

Chairman of IPUT plc

• 

Board member of TIO ICAV, and Quinta do Lago S.A.,  
a Portuguese resort developer.

Committee memberships:  
•  Member of the nomination committee (1 year).  

Stephen Garvey was appointed chief executive officer in August 2019. 
Stephen is responsible for delivering on the Glenveagh’s vision to 
create Ireland’s leading and most sustainable homebuilder. Stephen 
has over 20 years’ experience in the construction and property 
industry in Ireland. Prior to founding his own successful residential 
development business, Bridgedale Homes, Stephen worked with a 
number of Ireland’s largest property developers. From 2014 to 2017, 
Stephen advised and managed the acquisition of Irish residential 
development opportunities on behalf of TIO RLF. A co-founder 
of Glenveagh, Stephen had led the growth and development of 
Glenveagh since IPO.

Michael Rice is Glenveagh’s chief financial officer. Michael joined 
Glenveagh in September 2017 having previously worked as the 
group financial controller of Kingspan Group plc. Michael oversees 
a wide range of functions including finance, treasury, IT, corporate 
governance and investor relations. He is a qualified chartered 
accountant with significant experience of finance management in 
both domestic and international environments.

112  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Richard Cherry was formerly a director and chief executive of the 
partnerships business at UK housebuilder Countryside, where he 
worked for over 35 years until his retirement in September 2017. He 
served on the main board for 30 years and previously held the 
roles of group new business director and deputy chairman. He 
has significant experience in the real estate sector, including in the 
execution of partnership projects with public authorities and housing 
associations. Richard is a graduate of the University of Reading and 
is a Fellow of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors.

Other appointments:
• 

Richard holds directorships at a small number of private 
companies including UK house builder Stonebond Properties 
where he is co-chairman.

Committee memberships:
• 

Chair of the remuneration committee (4 years).

•  Member of the audit and risk committee (4 years).

•  Member of the nomination committee (2 years).

Pat McCann has 50 years’ experience in the hotel industry, having 
begun his career in 1969 with Ryan Hotels plc. He joined Jurys Hotel 
Group plc in 1989 and became chief executive of Jurys Doyle Hotel 
Group plc in 2000. In 2007, Pat founded Dalata Hotel Group plc. 
He is a non-executive director of a number of private companies 
and was appointed to the board of Ibec in 2017. Pat completed his 
term as president of Ibec in September 2020. He is a former non-
executive director of EBS Building Society, Greencore Group plc 
and Whitfield Private Hospital. He has served as national president 
of the Irish Hotels Federation and as a member of the National 
Tourism Council.

Other appointments:
• 

Former CEO of Dalata Hotel Group plc (retired 31  
October 2021)

• 

Non-executive director of Ibec and Quinn Property Group.

Committee memberships:
• 

Chair of the nomination committee (2 years).

•  Member of the remuneration committee (2 years).

•  Member of the environmental and social responsibility 

committee (1 year).  

Cara Ryan is an experienced non-executive director, with over 
20 years’ experience at board level in publicly listed and private 
companies in both regulated and non-regulated entities. Cara is 
a non-executive director of Mercer Ireland, where she chairs the 
risk committee, remuneration committee and is also a member 
of the audit committee. She is also a non-executive director of 
BNP Paribas Fund Administration Services in Ireland and is a 
member of the audit committee. Cara has experience in the house 
building industry and was the director of finance of Manor Park 
Homebuilders. She was formerly a non-executive director of IFG 
Group plc, a listed financial services group in Dublin & London and 
was the managing director of IFG Investment Managers until 2006.

Other appointments: 
• 

Non-executive director and chair of the risk committee 
and remuneration committee and member of the audit 
committee of Mercer Ireland Limited. 

• 

• 

Non-executive director and chair of the audit committee of 
BNP Fund Administration Services in Ireland.  

Cara also holds non-executive directorships at a number of 
private companies.

Committee memberships: 
• 

Chair of the audit and risk committee (2 years). 

•  Member of the remuneration committee (2 years).

Governance: Board of directors  

  113

Camilla Hughes (52) 
Independent non-executive director and chair of the 
environmental and social responsibility committee 

Robert Dix (69)
Senior independent director

Chloe McCarthy (37)
Company secretary

Chloe McCarthy is an ICSA qualified company secretary and 
a barrister-at-law in Ireland. Chloe was called to the Bar of 
Ireland in 2008 and was a member of the Law Library for a 
number of years before gaining experience at international 
law firms including Taylor Wessing in London, Allens Linklaters 
in Sydney and A&L Goodbody in Dublin. Prior to joining 
Glenveagh at IPO in 2017, Chloe was the assistant company 
secretary at Aegon Ireland plc.

Nationality: British 
Date of appointment: 1 July 2021

Nationality: Irish
Date of appointment: 26 September 2017

Camilla Hughes is a highly experienced strategic and financial 
advisor, having spent over twenty-five years in investment 
banking and capital markets advising companies on 
transactions and shareholder engagement. Camilla currently 
provides independent strategic advice around all aspects of 
ESG considerations at Rothschild & Co in the global advisory 
business based in London and, prior to expanding her 
executive career, Camilla served as a corporate broker within 
UK investment banking at Credit Suisse. Camilla brings to 
the board her significant and diverse experience of financial 
markets and investor influences with in-depth knowledge 
and expertise in the real estate, consumer and technology 
sectors. She holds an MA (hons) in PPE, philosophy, politics 
and economics, from Oxford University and a certificate in 
sustainable finance from Cambridge University Institute for 
Sustainability Leadership.

Robert Dix was formerly a partner and head of transaction 
services at KPMG Ireland, where he worked for 20 years 
before his retirement in 2008. He now operates his own firm, 
Sopal Limited, which advises organisations on capital markets, 
corporate governance and strategic planning issues. Robert is 
a graduate of Trinity College Dublin and a Fellow of Chartered 
Accountants Ireland.

Other appointments:
• 

CEO of Sopal Limited.

• 

• 

• 

Non-executive director and chairman of Quinn  
Property Group.

Non-executive director and chairman of the audit committee 
of Dalata Hotel Group plc.

Robert also holds non-executive directorships at a number  
of private companies.

Committee memberships: 
• 

Chair of the environmental & social responsibility committee 
(1 year). 

Committee memberships:
•  Member of the audit and risk committee (4 years).

•  Member of the nomination committee (2 years).

•  Member of the remuneration committee (1 year). 

•  Member of the environmental & social responsibility 

•  Member of the nomination committee (1 year).

committee (1 year).

Directors’ report

The directors present their report and 
the consolidated financial statements of 
Glenveagh Properties plc (“Glenveagh” or the 
“Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) 
for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Principal activities and business review
Glenveagh is a leading Irish homebuilder listed on Euronext 
Dublin and the London Stock Exchange. Supported by 
innovation and supply chain integration, Glenveagh is 
committed to opening up access to sustainable high-
quality homes to as many people as possible in flourishing 
communities across Ireland.

Glenveagh is focused on three core markets - suburban 
housing, urban apartments and partnerships with local 
authorities and State agencies, and is targeting delivery of 
1,400 suburban homes in 2022 with a longer-term target of 
over 3,000 homes per annum. The landbank that Glenveagh 
has assembled can deliver housing that is both in demand 
and affordable.

Shareholders are referred to the chairman’s letter, the CEO’s 
review and the CFO’s review on pages 8, 12 and 16, respectively, 
which set out management’s review of the Group’s operations 
and financial performance in 2021 and the outlook for 2022. 
These are deemed to be incorporated into the directors’ report.

Results and dividends
Group revenue for the year ended 31 December 2021 was 
€476.8 million (2020: €232.3 million), gross profit was €83.1 
million (2020: €9.5 million), profit after tax was €37.7 million 
(2020: loss of €13.9 million) and basic earnings per share of 4.5 
cent (2020: loss per share of 1.60 cent). 

The Company did not pay a dividend during the financial year 
ended 31 December 2021 (2020: €nil). 

Key performance indicators 
Group performance against 2021 key performance indicators 
is outlined in the table below. A detailed commentary 
incorporating key performance indicators is contained within 
the ‘Our KPIs’ section on page 20 in this annual report. The 
key performance indicators  upon which particular emphasis is 
placed are listed below.

KPIs financial

Revenue

2021

2020

% change

€476.8m €232.3m

+105.3%

Adjusted EBITDA

€48.8m

€9.6m

+408.3%

KPIs non-financial

Customer satisfaction

Health and safety 

89%

89%

83%

88%

+7%

+1%

Group strategy
A review of the Group’s strategic priorities is set out in the 
strategic report, which is deemed to be incorporated into the 
directors’ report. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
In accordance with Section 327(1)(b) of the Companies Act 2014, 
the Company is required to give a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties faced by the Group. These principal risks 
and uncertainties, and the steps taken to mitigate them, are 
detailed at pages 70 to 79 of the risk management report and 
deemed to be incorporated into the directors’ report. 

Directors and company secretary
The names of the directors and company secretary and a 
biographical note on each appear on pages 112 to 114. 

In accordance with the provisions contained in the UK 
Corporate Governance Code, all directors will voluntarily retire 
and be subject to election by shareholders at the 2022 AGM.

Directors’ and company secretary’s interests in shares 
Details of the directors’ and company secretary’s share interests 
and interests in unvested share awards of the Company are set 
out in the remuneration committee report on page 106.

Share capital 
The issued share capital of the Company as at 7 March 2022 
consists of 730,366,645 ordinary shares and 181,006,838 founder 
shares. Each share class has a nominal value of €0.001. Holders 
of ordinary shares are entitled to one vote per ordinary share 
at general meetings of the Company, while no voting rights are 
conferred on holders of founder shares. Founder shares may be 
converted to ordinary shares (or an equivalent value in cash) in 
the future subject to the achievement of performance hurdles 
related to the Company’s share price. Further information 
on the Company’s share capital and the rights attaching 
to the different classes of shares is set out in note 25 to the 
consolidated financial statements. 

The Group has a long-term incentive plan in place, the details 
of which are set out at page 100 of the remuneration committee 
report and in note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.

114  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance: Directors’ report  

  115

 
 
Significant shareholdings
As at 31 December 2021 and 7 March 2022, the Company has been notified of the following interests of 3% or more in its ordinary share capital: 

Shareholder

Teleios Capital Partners

FIL Investment International

GIC

Rye Bay Capital

Lansdowne Partners

Pelham Capital Mgt

Paradice Investment Mgt

Man GLG

Helikon Investments

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

PM Capital

                                               31 December 2021 

                                     28 February 2022

Ordinary shares held 

121,032,991

82,919,782

64,649,008

47,749,719

39,763,757

32,398,255

30,784,569

30,358,429

23,359,197

23,351,180

%

15.68

10.74

8.38

6.19

5.15

4.20

3.99

3.93

3.03

3.03

Ordinary shares held

121,032,991

80,765,022

64,649,008

45,843,516

39,315,772

35,169,985

27,339,957

30,746,064

19,687,208

23,351,180

%

16.50

11.01

8.81

6.25

5.36

4.79

3.73

4.19

2.68

3.18

Accounting records
The directors believe that they have complied with the 
requirements of Sections 281 to 285 of the Companies Act, 
2014 with regard to maintaining adequate accounting records 
through the implementation and maintenance of appropriate 
accounting systems and resources, including the employment 
of suitably qualified accounting personnel and the provision 
of adequate resources to the Group finance department. The 
accounting records of the Company are maintained at Block B, 
Maynooth Business Campus, Maynooth, Co. Kildare.

Takeover regulations 2006
For the purposes of Regulation 21 of Statutory Instrument 
255/2006 “European Communities (Takeover Bids (Directive 
2004/25/EC)) Regulations 2006”, the details provided  
on share capital and substantial shareholdings above,  
and the disclosures in relation directors’ remuneration and 
interests in the remuneration committee report on pages  
91 to 107 are deemed to be incorporated in this section of  
the directors’ report.

Further required information in relation to the change of  
control provisions contained in the founder share scheme  
and long-term incentive plan is set out below. 

Founder shares
In the event of a change of control of the Company at any time 
prior to 30 June 2022 which results in an offer to all holders of 
shares, if the performance condition has been satisfied and 
such offer becomes unconditional in all respects, the founder 
shares shall convert into such number of ordinary shares 
which, at such offer price, have an aggregate value equal to 
his relative proportion of 20% of the total shareholder return 
(calculated by reference to the change of control price plus 
dividends and distributions made) between admission and the 
change of control (less the value of any ordinary shares (at their 
original conversion or redemption price)) which have previously 
been converted or redeemed.

Long-term incentive plan
The remuneration committee will determine the extent to which 
unvested awards with regard to the extent that the applicable 
performance condition has been satisfied up to the date of the 
change of control event. 

Transparency regulations 2007
For the purposes of information required by Statutory 
Instrument 277/2007 ‘Transparency (Directive 2004/109/
EC) Regulations 2007’ concerning the development and 
performance of the Group, and the principal risks and 
uncertainties faced, the chairman’s letter on pages 8 to 10, the 
CEO’s review on pages 12 to 14, the CFO’s review on pages 16 to 
18 and the principal risks and uncertainties detailed on pages 
70 to 79 are deemed to be incorporated in this part of the 
directors’ report.

Corporate governance
The directors are committed to achieving the highest standards 
of corporate governance. The directors have prepared a 
corporate governance report, which is set out on pages 83 to 
87 and, for the purposes of s1373 of the Companies Act 2014, is 
deemed to be incorporated into the directors’ report.

The corporate governance report includes a detailed 
description of the way in which the Company has applied  
the principles of good governance set out in the UK 
Corporate Governance Code and the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex. 

Directors’ compliance statement
The directors acknowledge their responsibility for securing 
the Company’s compliance with its relevant obligations under 
Section 225(2)(a) of the Companies Act 2014 (the “Act”) (the 
“Relevant Obligations”). 

In accordance with Section 225 (2) (b) of the Act, the directors 
confirm that they have: 

1.   drawn up a compliance policy statement setting out 

the Company’s policies (that are, in the opinion of the 
directors, appropriate to the Company) in respect of  
compliance with the Relevant Obligations; 

2.   put in place appropriate arrangements or structures that, 
in the opinion of the directors, provide a reasonable 
assurance of compliance in all material respects with the 
Company’s Relevant Obligations; and 

3.   conducted a review of the arrangements or structures 
that the directors have put in place to ensure material 
compliance with the Company’s Relevant Obligations 
during the financial year to which this report relates.

Going concern
The directors have assessed the financial position of the Group  
in light of the principal business risks facing the construction 
industry as a whole and the Group’s strategic plan. In light of 
Covid-19 a number of extra considerations have been assessed 
as outlined in note 7 of the consolidated financial statements. 
The directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage 
and mitigate these risks. Thus, they have a reasonable 
expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for twelve months 
from the date of approval of the financial statements. For this 
reason, the directors consider it appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 

Viability statement
In accordance with the provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, the directors are required to assess the 
prospects of the Company, explain the period over which 
they have done so and state whether they have a reasonable 
expectation that the Company will be able to continue in 
operation and meet liabilities as they fall due over this period 
of assessment. 

Political donations
No political donations were made during the year that require 
disclosure under the Electoral Act 1997.

Subsidiary companies 
Information in relation to the Group’s subsidiaries is set out in 
note 24 to the financial statements. The Group does not have 
any branches outside of Ireland.

The directors assessed the prospects of the Group over the 
three-year period to March 2025. The directors concluded that 
three years was an appropriate period for the assessment, 
having regard to the following: 

• 

• 

The Group’s strategic plan is predominantly based on a 
three-year horizon with longer term strategic forecasting 
and any statement with foresight greater than three 
years having to be made with a considerable level of 
estimation; and

In general, the inherent short cycle nature of the 
residential market in Ireland, including the Group’s 
forward sales and project pipeline, does not lend itself 
to making long-term projection statements greater than 
three years.

It is recognised that such future assessments are subject to 
a level of uncertainty that increases with time, and therefore 
future outcomes cannot be guaranteed or predicted with 
certainty.

The Group’s strategic plan was approved by the board at its 
meeting in January 2022 and is based on forecasts undertaken 
by management of the relevant business functions. The 
plan reflects construction cost and house price inflationary 
assumptions which were reviewed at Board and management 
level. The underlying assumptions of the Group’s strategic 
plan are subject to sensitivity analysis for scenarios that could 
reasonably materialise. The risk factors outlined in the risk 
management report on pages 68 to 79 were also considered in 
the strategic plan process. 

Based on the above assessment the directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group will 
be able to continue in operation and meet liabilities as they fall 
due over the three-year period.

Subsequent events
Information in respect of events since the year end is contained 
in note 30 to the consolidated financial statements.

Audit and risk committee
The Company has an established audit and risk committee 
comprising of three independent non-executive directors. 
Details of the committee and its activities are set out on  
pages 88 to 90.

Auditor
KPMG, chartered accountants, were appointed statutory 
auditor on 21 August 2017 and have been re-appointed 
annually since that date. Pursuant to section 383(2) KPMG will 
continue in office and a resolution authorising the directors to 
fix the auditor’s remuneration will be proposed at the Annual 
General Meeting.

Relevant audit information
The directors confirm that so far as they are each aware, 
there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 
auditors are unaware and that each director has taken all 
the steps that they ought to have taken as a director to make 
themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditors are aware of that 
information.

Approval of financial statements
The financial statements were approved by the board on 7 
March 2022.

On behalf of the board

Michael Rice 
Director   

Stephen Garvey
Director

116  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Governance: Directors’ report  

  117

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ruxton Oaks
Navan, Co. Meath

  120

  127

  126

Statement of directors’ responsibilities   
Independent auditor’s report   
  121
Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income   
Consolidated balance sheet   
Consolidated statement of changes in equity   
Consolidated statement of cash flows   
Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
Company balance sheet   
Company statement of changes in equity   
Notes to the Company financial statements   
Supplementary Information   
Company Information   

  169

  162

  167

  130

  128

  131

  163

  165

118  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

The Hawthorns
Tullamore, Co. Offaly

Financial 
Statements

  119

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of directors’ responsibilities
in respect of the annual report and the financial statements

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Glenveagh Properties plc

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual 
report and the Group and Company financial statements, in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and 
Company financial statements for each financial year. Under 
that law, the directors are required to prepare the Group 
financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the 
European Union and applicable law including the Commission 
Delegated Regulation 2018/815 regarding the single electronic 
reporting format (ESEF) and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. 
The directors have elected to prepare the Company financial 
statements in accordance with FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure 
Framework as applied in accordance with the provisions of 
Companies Act 2014.

Under company law the directors must not approve the Group 
and Company financial statements unless they are satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities 
and financial position of the Group and Company and of the 
Group’s profit or loss for that year. In preparing each of the 
Group and Company financial statements, the directors are 
required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently;

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent;

•  state whether applicable Accounting Standards have been 
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and 
explained in the financial statements;

•  assess the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a 

going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern; and

•  use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either 

intend to liquidate the Group or Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

The directors are also required by the Transparency (Directive 
2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 and the Transparency Rules of 
the Central Bank of Ireland to include a management report 
containing a fair review of the business and a description of 
the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any 
time the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or 
loss of the Company and which enable them to ensure that 
the financial statements comply with the provision of the 
Companies Act 2014. The directors are also responsible for 
taking all reasonable steps to ensure such records are kept 
by its subsidiaries which enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements of the Group comply with the provisions 
of the Companies Act 2014 including Article 4 of the IAS 
Regulation. They are responsible for such internal controls 
as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of 
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and have general responsible 
for safeguarding the assets of the Group, and hence for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities. The directors are also responsible 
for preparing a directors’ report that complies with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2014.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity 
of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Group’s and Company’s website www.glenveagh.ie.  Legislation 
in the Republic of Ireland concerning the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement as required by the 
Transparency Directive and UK Corporate 
Governance Code

Each of the directors, whose names and functions are listed on 
pages 112 to 114 of this annual report, confirm that, to the best 
of each person’s knowledge and belief:

•  The Group financial statements, prepared in accordance 
with IFRS as adopted by the European Union and the 
Company financial statements prepared in accordance with 
FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, and financial position of the 
Group and Company at 31 December 2021 and of the profit 
or loss of the Group for the year then ended;

•  The Directors’ report contained in the annual report includes 
a fair review of the development and performance of the 
business and the position of the Group and Company, 
together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face; and

•  The annual report and financial statements, taken as a 
whole, provides the information necessary to assess the 
Group’s performance, business model and strategy and 
is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Company’s position and performance, business model 
and strategy.

On behalf of the board

Michael Rice 
Director 

Stephen Garvey 
Director 

7 March 2022

120  
120  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Report on the audit of 
the financial statements

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Glenveagh 
Properties PLC (‘the Company’) and its consolidated undertakings 
(‘the Group’) for the year ended 31 December 2021 contained 
within the reporting package 635400QUQ2YYGMOAK834-
2021-12-31-en.zip, which comprise the Consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the Consolidated  
and Company Balance Sheets, the Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows and related notes thereto. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the preparation of the 
Group financial statements is Irish Law, including the Commission 
Delegated Regulation 2018/815 regarding the single electronic 
reporting format (ESEF) and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and, as 
regards the Company financial statements, Irish Law and FRS 101 
Reduced Disclosure Framework issued in the United Kingdom by 
the Financial Reporting Council.

In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the 

assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and 
Company as at 31 December 2021 and of the Group’s profit 
for the year then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the 
European Union;

•  the Company financial statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure 
Framework issued by the UK’s Financial Reporting Council; and

•  the Group and Company financial statements have been 
properly prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Companies Act 2014 and, as regards the Group 
financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (Ireland) (ISAs (Ireland)) and applicable 
law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further 
described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities section of our report. We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient 
and appropriate basis for our opinion. Our audit opinion is 
consistent with our report to the Audit and Risk committee.

We were appointed as auditor by the directors on 21 August 
2017. The period of total uninterrupted engagement is the 5 
years ended 31 December 2021.  We have fulfilled our ethical 
responsibilities under, and we remained independent of the 
Group in accordance with, ethical requirements applicable 
in Ireland, including the Ethical Standard issued by the Irish 
Auditing and Accounting Supervisory Authority (IAASA) as 
applied to public interest entities. No non-audit services 
prohibited by that standard were provided.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that 
the director’s use of the going concern basis of accounting 
in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. 
Our evaluation of the director’s assessment of the Group’s 
and Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting included the inherent risks to the Group’s 
and Company’s business model and analysed how those risks 
might affect the Group’s and Company’s financial resources or 
ability to continue operations over the going concern period.   

The risk that we considered most likely to adversely affect the 
Group’s and Company’s available financial resources over this 
period was the impact of construction cost inflation and/or a 
reduction in the volume of units sold.

As this was the risk that could potentially cast significant 
doubt on the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, we considered sensitivities over the level 

of available financial resources indicated by the Group’s 
financial forecasts taking account of reasonably possible (but 
not unrealistic) adverse effects that could arise from these risks 
individually and collectively and evaluated the achievability of 
the actions the directors consider they would take to improve 
the position should the risks materialise.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified 
any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions 
that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on 
the Group’s or the Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for a period of at least twelve months from the date 
when the financial statements are authorised for issue.      

In relation to the Group’s and the Company’s reporting on 
how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code 
and the Irish Corporate Governance Annex, we have nothing 
material to add or draw attention to in relation to the directors’ 
statement in the financial statements about whether the 
directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with 
respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections 
of this report.

Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of 
material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgment, were of most significance in the audit of the 
financial statements and include the most significant assessed 
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) 
identified by us, including those which had the greatest effect 
on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in 
the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. 
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters.

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  121

  121

 
Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Glenveagh Properties plc

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Glenveagh Properties plc

In arriving at our audit opinion above, we have identified one the key audit matters, as follows:
Carrying value of Inventory €767.2 million (2020 - €821.2 million) and profit recognition
Refer to, page 137 (accounting policy for inventory) page 135 (accounting policy for expenditure) and page 150 (financial disclosures - inventory)

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Inventories, relating to work-in-progress on sites 
under development and land yet to be developed, 
represent a significant asset of the Group.

Work-in-progress comprises of the costs of the land 
being built on, direct materials and direct labour 
costs that have been incurred in bringing the 
inventories to their present location and condition.

Work-in-progress per site is stated at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value (NRV), NRV being the 
estimated net selling price less costs to sell and 
management’s estimated total costs of completion. 
The forecasting of selling prices and costs to 
complete is inherently judgemental and may be 
subject to estimation error.

For each development project, site-wide residential 
development costs are allocated between units 
built in the current period and units to be built in 
future years, which requires further judgement.

The Group recognises profit on each unit sale by 
reference to the overall expected margin to be 
achieved on the site.

There is a risk that the assumptions of such 
forecasts and estimations may be inaccurate with a 
resulting impact on the carrying value of inventory 
or the amount of profit recognised.

Our audit procedures included, amongst others:

•  We obtained and documented our understanding of the process to determine the NRV of the Group’s work-in-progress and tested 

the design and implementation of the key controls therein.

•  For all new land acquisitions, we inspected purchase contracts and agreed the costs of acquisition including related purchase costs.
•  We agreed a sample of costs incurred and included in inventory in the year such as direct materials and direct labour costs to 

supporting documentary evidence, which included checking that they were allocated to the appropriate site.

•  We inspected the Group’s NRV reports on a sample basis and challenged the key inputs and assumptions in the following ways:

a)  We agreed a sample of forecast costs to purchase contracts, supplier agreements or tenders and other 

relevant documentation.

b)  We compared the forecast sales prices against recent prices achieved for similar properties and properties that were 

reserved/contracted to support the validity of the estimated sales price in the forecast.

c)  We enquired as to whether there were any site-specific factors which may indicate that an individual site could be impaired.
d)  We inspected the Group’s calculation of the impairment reversal recognised.
e)  We evaluated the sensitivity of certain forecast development margins to a change in sales prices and costs and considered 

f) 

whether this indicated a risk of impairment of the inventory balance.
For sites in development, we compared actual unit sales and costs incurred to NRV estimates to assess that NRV estimates 
were updated and that the overall expected site margin was adjusted accordingly.

•  For completed sales, we tested the accuracy of the release from inventory to cost of sales recorded in the general ledger for 

consistency with the NRV reports for the relevant sites.

•  We considered the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures regarding the carrying value of inventory.

We found that the profit margins recognised on completed sales during the year appropriately reflected the attributable costs of the 
units sold.

We found that the key assumptions used in the calculations of NRV were within a reasonable range and supported the carrying value 
of inventory as at 31 December 2021, and the related disclosures in respect of work-in-progress to be appropriate.

Due to the nature of the Company’s activities, there are no key audit matters that we are required to communicate in accordance with ISAs (Ireland).

Our application of materiality and an 
overview of the scope of our audit

The materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole 
was set at €4.8 million (2020: €4.9 million). This has been 
calculated with reference to a benchmark of total assets which 
we consider to be one of the principal considerations for 
members of the Group in assessing the financial performance 
of the Group as the principal focus of the Group in the 
financial period has been the deployment of capital raised. 
Materiality represents approximately 0.5% of this benchmark. 
We report to the Audit and Risk Committee all corrected and 
uncorrected misstatements we identified through our audit 
with a value in excess of €0.2 million (2020 €0.2 million).  
We applied materiality to assist us determine what risks 
were significant risks and the procedures to be performed. 
In addition, we applied a lower specific materiality level of 
€2.1 million (2020: €1.1 million) for testing certain profit and 
loss items, representing approximately 0.5% of total revenues 
for the year. In our judgement, the application of this lower 
specific materiality is appropriate due to key performance 
indicators reported by the Group.

Materiality for the Company financial statements as a 
whole was set at €3.7 million (2020: €4.3 million). This was 
determined with reference to a 0.5% benchmark of total assets. 
We reported to the Audit and Risk Committee any corrected 
or uncorrected identified misstatements exceeding €0.1 million 
(2019 €0.2 million).

We subjected all of the Group’s reporting components 
to audits for group reporting purposes. The work on all 
components was performed by the Group audit team.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the preparation of the other 
information presented in the Annual Report together with 
the financial statements. The other information comprises 
the information included in the Directors’ Report, Chairman’s 
Letter, CEO’s Review, CFO’s Review, Strategic Report, Risk 
Management Report, Corporate Governance Statement, Audit 
and Risk Committee Report, Remuneration Committee Report, 
Nomination Committee Report and Environmental and Social 
Responsibility Committee Report.

The financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon do 
not comprise part of the other information. Our opinion on 
the financial statements does not cover the other information 
and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, 
except as explicitly stated below, any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether, based on our financial statements 
audit work, the information therein is materially misstated 
or inconsistent with the financial statements or our audit 
knowledge. Based solely on that work we have not identified 
material misstatements in the other information.

Based solely on our work on the other information undertaken 
during the course of the audit, we report that, in those parts of 
the directors’ report specified for our consideration:

•  we have not identified material misstatements in the 

• 

• 

directors’ report;
in our opinion, the information given in the directors’ report 
is consistent with the financial statements; and
in our opinion, the directors’ report has been prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2014.

Disclosures of principal risks 
and longer-term viability

Based on the knowledge we acquired during our financial 
statements audit, we have nothing material to add or draw 
attention to in relation to:

•  the Principal Risks disclosures describing these risks and 
explaining how they are being managed and mitigated;
•  the directors’ confirmation within the Viability Statement 

page 117 that they have carried out a robust assessment of 
the principal risks facing the Group, including those that 
would threaten its business model, future performance, 
solvency and liquidity; and

•  the directors’ explanation in the Viability Statement of how 
they have assessed the prospects of the Group, over what 
period they have done so and why they considered that 
period to be appropriate, and their statement as to whether 
they have a reasonable expectation that the Group will 
be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as 
they fall due over the period of their assessment, including 
any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary 
qualifications or assumptions.

Other corporate governance disclosures

We are required to address the following items and report to 
you in the following circumstances:

•  Fair, balanced and understandable: if we have identified 
material inconsistencies between the knowledge we 
acquired during our financial statements audit and the 
directors’ statement that they consider that the Annual 
Report and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s position 
and performance, business model and strategy;

122  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  123

  123

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Glenveagh Properties plc

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Glenveagh Properties plc

•  Report of the Audit and Risk Committee: if the section of 
the Annual Report describing the work of the Audit and 
Risk Committee does not appropriately address matters 
communicated by us to the Audit and Risk Committee;
•  Statement of compliance with UK Corporate Governance 

Code: if the directors’ statement does not properly 
disclose a departure from provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code specified by the Listing Rules of Euronext 
Dublin and the UK Listing Authority for our review;
if the directors’ statement relating to Going Concern 
required under the Listing Rules of Euronext Dublin and the 
UK Listing Authority set out on page 116 and 117 is materially 
inconsistent with our audit knowledge.

• 

We have nothing to report in these respects.

In addition as required by the Companies Act 2014, we report, 
in relation to information given in the Corporate Governance 
Statement on pages 83 to 87, that:

•  based on the work undertaken for our audit, in our opinion, 

the description of the main features of internal control 
and risk management systems in relation to the financial 
reporting process and information relating to voting rights 
and other matters required by the European Communities 
(Takeover Bids (Directive 2004/EC) Regulations 2006 
and specified for our consideration, is consistent with the 
financial statements and has been prepared in accordance 
with the Act;

•  based on our knowledge and understanding of the 

Company and its environment obtained in the course of our 
audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in 
that information; and

•  the Corporate Governance Statement contains the 

information required by the European Union (Disclosure of 
Non-Financial and Diversity Information by certain large 
undertakings and groups) Regulations 2017.

We also report that, based on work undertaken for our 
audit, the information required by the Act is contained in the 
Corporate Governance Statement.

The Listing Rules of Euronext Dublin and the UK Listing 
Authority require us to review:

Our opinions on other matters prescribed 
by the Companies Act 2014 are unmodified

We have obtained all the information and explanations which 
we consider necessary for the purpose of our audit.

In our opinion, the accounting records of the Company were 
sufficient to permit the financial statements to be readily 
and properly audited and the financial statements are in 
agreement with the accounting records.

We have nothing to report on other 
matters on which we are required to 
report by exception

The Companies Act 2014 requires us to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

•  the disclosures of directors’ remuneration and transactions 
required by Sections 305 to 312 of the Act are not made;
•  the Company has not provided the information required by 
Section 1110N in relation to its remuneration report for the 
financial year 31 December 2020;

•  the Company has not provided the information required 

by section 5(2) to (7) of the European Union (Disclosure of 
Non-Financial and Diversity Information by certain large 
undertakings and groups) Regulations 2017 for the year 
ended 31 December 2020 as required by the European 
Union (Disclosure of Non-Financial and Diversity Information 
by certain large undertakings and groups) (amendment) 
Regulations 2018.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

•  the Directors’ Statement, set out on page 117, in relation to 

going concern and longer-term viability;

•  the part of the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 
83 to 87 relating to the Company’s compliance with the 
provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code and the 
Irish Corporate Governance Annex specified for our review; 
and

•  certain elements of disclosures in the report to shareholders 

by the Board of Directors’ Remuneration Committee.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Respective responsibilities and 
restrictions on use

Directors’ responsibilities

As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 
120, the directors are responsible for: the preparation of the 
financial statements including being satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view; such internal control as they determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error; assessing the Group’s and Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters 
related to going concern; and using the going concern basis 
of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group 
or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to 
issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance but does not guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (Ireland) will always 
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud, other irregularities or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial statements. The risk of 
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud or 
other irregularities is higher than for one resulting from error, 
as they may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control and 
may involve any area of law and regulation and not just those 
directly affecting the financial statements.

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on 
IAASA’s website at http://www.iaasa.ie/Publications/Auditing-
standards/International-Standards-on-Auditing-for-use-in-Ire/
Description-of-the-auditor-s-responsibilities-for.

The purpose of our audit work and to 
whom we owe our responsibilities

Our report is made solely to the Company’s members, as 
a body, in accordance with Section 391 of the Companies 
Act 2014. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we 
might state to the Company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no 
other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the 
Company and the Company’s members, as a body, for our 
audit work, for our report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Michael Gibbons 
7 March 2022
for and on behalf of KPMG
Chartered Accountants, Statutory Audit Firm
1 Stokes Place
St. Stephen’s Green
Dublin 2 Ireland

124  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  125

  125

Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income
For the financial year ended 31 December 2021

Revenue
Cost of sales
Impairment reversal/(charge)

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating profit/(loss)

Finance expense

Profit/(loss) before tax

Income tax (charge)/credit

Profit/(loss) after tax attributable to the owners of the Company

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year attributable of the owners of the Company

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cent)

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cent)

Note

10

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126  
126  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  127

  127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the financial year ended 31 December 2021

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the financial year ended 31 December 2020

Share Capital

Ordinary
shares
€’000

Founder
shares
€’000

Undenominated
capital
€’000

Note

Share
premium
€’000

Share-based
payment
reserve
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Retained
earnings
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Total
equity
€’000

Share Capital

Ordinary
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€’000

Founder
shares
€’000

Share
premium
€’000

Share-based
payment
reserve
€’000

Note

Retained
earnings
€’000

Total
equity
€’000

179,281

44,129

629,044

853,506

Balance as at 1 January 2020

Balance as at 1 January 2021

Total comprehensive profit for the year
Income for the year
Other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company
Equity-settled share-based payments
Lapsed share options
Exercise of options
Purchase of own shares

Balance as at 31 December 2021

871

-
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871

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(100)

(100)

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181

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179,281

44,129

666,746

891,208

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29

1,219
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(108,375)

1,122

(108,278)

179,310

45,251

558,468

1,219
-
29
(108,375)

(107,127)

784,081

Total comprehensive loss for the financial year
Loss for the financial year
Other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company
Equity-settled share-based payments
Lapsed share options
Share premium reduction and transfer to distributable reserves

14
25

871

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871

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181

879,281

44,035

(57,821)

866,547

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44,129

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700,767

629,044

861
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861

853,506

Balance as at 31 December 2020

871

181

179,281

128  
128  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  129

  129

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I

Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the financial year ended 31 December 2021

1 

 Reporting entity

Critical accounting judgements

Glenveagh Properties PLC (“the Company) is domiciled in the Republic of Ireland. The Company’s 
registered office is Block B, Maynooth Business Campus, Maynooth Co. Kildare. These 
consolidated financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred 
to as “the Group”) and cover the financial year ended 31 December 2021. The Group’s principal 
activities are the construction and sale of houses and apartments for the private buyer, local 
authorities and the private rental sector.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union which comprise 
standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), 
and those parts of the Companies Act 2014, including the Commission Delegated Regulation 
2018/815 regarding the single electronic reporting format (ESEF), applicable to companies 
reporting under IFRS and Article 4 of the IAS regulation.

2   Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS’s) as adopted by the European Union which comprise 
standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), 
and those parts of the Companies Act 2014 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS and 
Article 4 of the IAS regulation.

3   Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in euro which is the Company’s functional 
currency. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise indicated.

4   Use of judgements and estimates

The preparation of the Group’s financial statements under IFRS, as adopted by the European 
Union, requires the Directors to make judgments and estimates that affect the application of 
policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and related disclosures. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Management applies the Group’s accounting policies as described in note 8 when making critical 
accounting judgements, of which no individual judgement is deemed to have a significant impact 
upon the financial statements.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The key source of significant estimation uncertainty impacting these financial statements involves 
assessing the carrying value of inventories as detailed below.

(a)   Carrying value of work-in-progress, estimation of costs to complete and impact on 

profit recognition

The Group holds inventories stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Such inventories 
include land and development rights, work-in-progress and completed units. As residential 
development is largely speculative by nature, not all inventories are covered by forward sales 
contracts. Furthermore, due to the nature of the Group’s activity and, in particular the scale of 
its developments and the length of the development cycle, the Group has to allocate site-wide 
development costs between units being built and/or completed in the current year and those for 
future years. It also has to forecast the costs to complete on such developments. These estimates 
impact management’s assessment of the net realisable value of the Group’s inventory balance 
and also determine the extent of profit or loss that should be recognised in respect of each 
development in each reporting period.

In making such assessments and allocations, there is a degree of inherent estimation uncertainty. 
The Group has established internal controls designed to effectively assess and centrally review 
inventory carrying values and ensure the appropriateness of the estimates made. These 
assessments and allocations evolve over the life of the development in line with the risk profile, 
and accordingly, the margin recognised reflects these evolving assessments, particularly in 
relation to the Group’s long-term developments. The impact of the global pandemic and other 
macroeconomic factors have been considered in the Group’s assessment of the carrying value 
of its inventories at 31 December 2021, particularly with regard to the potential implications for 
future selling prices, development expenditure and construction programming. Management has 
considered scenarios on each of its active developments and the consequential impact on future 
profitability based on current facts and circumstances together with any implications for future 
projects in undertaking its net realisable value calculations.

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Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  131

  131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4   Use of judgements and estimates  (continued)

(a)   Carrying value of work-in-progress, estimation of costs to complete and impact on 

profit recognition  (continued)

As part of the assessment, the Group has re-evaluated its most likely exit strategies on all 
developments in the context of the current market environment and reflected these in revenue 
assumptions within the forecast models. The results of this exercise required an impairment 
reversal of €4.2 million in respect of its previously impaired non-core active sites. Further detail in 
respect of the reversal of impairment for the year is included in note 19.

Management have performed a sensitivity analysis to assess the impact of a change in 
estimated costs for developments on which sales were recognised in the year. A 1% increase in 
estimated costs recognised in the year, which is considered to be reasonably possible, would 
reduce the Group’s gross margin by approximately 65bps.

5   Measurement of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair 
values, both for financial and non-financial assets and liabilities.

The Group has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair 
values. This includes a valuation team that has overall responsibility for overseeing all 
significant fair value measurements, including Level 3 fair values and reports directly to the 
chief financial officer.

The valuation team regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. 
If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair 
values, then the valuation team assess the evidence obtained from the third parties to support 
the conclusion that these valuations meet the requirements of the Standards, including the level 
in the fair value hierarchy in which the valuations should be classified.

Significant valuation issues are reported to the Group’s Audit and Risk committee.

Fair value is defined in IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement, as the price that would be received to 
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants 
at the measurement date. When measuring the fair value of an asset or liability, the Group uses 
market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a 
fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 
liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data 
(unobservable inputs).

Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair values is included in the 
following notes:

•  Note 14 Share-based payments arrangements; and
•  Note 26 Financial instruments and financial risk management.

6   Changes in significant accounting policies

6   Changes in significant accounting policies  (continued)

(i) New significant accounting policies  (continued)

(a)   Interest Rate Benchmark reform – Phase 2  

(Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)  (continued)

Specific policies applicable from 1 January 2021 for interest rate benchmark reform (continued)
The Group is not impacted by the amendments Phase 2 because the benchmark rate used by 
the Group is EURIBOR which was not affected by the amendments, therefore there is no material 
impact on the Group’s financial statements as a result.

The details of the accounting policies are disclosed in note 8. See also note 26 for related 
disclosures about risks, financial assets and financial liabilities.

Amendments to standard IFRS 16 Leases are effective from 1 January 2020 but they do not have 
a material effect on the Group’s financial statements.

(b)  Development revenue

• 

(i) New significant accounting policies

(a)   Interest Rate Benchmark reform – Phase 2  

(Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)

The Group has initially adopted Interest Rate Benchmark reform – Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 
9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) effective from 1 January 2021. The reform does not have a 
material effect on the Group’s financial statements.

The Group applied the Phase 2 amendments retrospectively. However, in accordance with 
the exceptions permitted in the Phase 2 amendments, the Group has elected not to restate 
comparatives for the prior year to reflect the application of these amendments. Since the Group 
had no transactions for which the benchmark rate had been replaced with an alternative 
benchmark rate as at 31 December 2020, there is no impact on opening equity balances as a 
result of the retrospective application.

Specific policies applicable from 1 January 2021 for interest rate benchmark reform
The Phase 2 amendments provide practical relief from certain requirements in IFRS Standards. 
These reliefs relate to modifications of financial instruments and lease contracts or hedging 
relationships triggered by a replacement of a benchmark interest rate in a contract with a new 
alternative benchmark rate.

Revenue arising on contracts under a development agreement which give the customer control 
over properties as they are constructed, and for which the Group has a right to payments for work 
performed, is recognised over time. Revenue and costs are recognised over time with reference to 
the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date where the outcome of a 
contract can be estimated reliably. This is measured by surveys of work performed to date. Variations 
in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that it is probable that 
they will result in revenue, and they are capable of being reliably measured. When land is transferred 
at the start of a contract, revenue is not recognised until control has been transferred to the customer 
which includes legal title being passed to them. Where the outcome of a contract cannot be 
estimated reliably, contract revenue where recoverability is probable is recognised to the extent of 
contract costs incurred. The costs associated with fulfilling a contract are recognised as expenses in 
the period in which they are incurred. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total 
contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

There have been no other changes to significant accounting policies during the financial year 
ended to 31 December 2021.

(ii) Other standards

The following new and amended standards applicable for accounting periods commencing 
after 1 January 2023 are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements.

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

• 

IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets: Onerous contracts – cost of 
fulfilling a contract (amendment)
IAS 16 Property plant and equipment: Proceeds before intended use (amendment)
IFRS 3 Business combinations: Reference to the Conceptual Framework (amendment)
IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements: Classification of liabilities as current or non-current 
(amendment)
IAS 8 Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors: Accounting policies, 
changes in accounting estimates and errors definition (amendment)
IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements: Amendments to IAS 1 presentation of financial 
statements and IFRS practice statement 2 making materiality judgements (amendment)
IFRS 16 Leases – Covid-19 related rent concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (amendment) 

• 
•  Annual improvements to IFRS standards 2018-2020
• 
• 

IFRS 17 Insurance contracts – amendments to IFRS 17 insurance contracts (amendment)
IAS 12 Income taxes – Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single 
transaction (amendment)
IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statements and IAS 28 Investments in associates and joint 
ventures – Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint 
venture (amendment)

7 

 Going concern

The Group has recorded a profit before tax of €45.7 million (2020: Loss of €15.7 million) which 
included a non-cash impairment reversal of €4.2 million relating to the Group’s inventory 
balance, the comparative year loss included a non-cash impairment charge of €20.3 million. 
The Group has an unrestricted cash balance of €116.2 million (31 December 2020: €137.3 million) 
exclusive of the minimum cash balance of €25.0 million which the Group is required to maintain 
under the terms of its debt facilities. The Group has committed undrawn funds available of 
€120.0 million (31 December 2020: €25.0 million).

Management has prepared a detailed cash flow forecast in order to assess the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern for at least a period of twelve months from the signing of these 
financial statements. The preparation of this forecast considered the principal risks facing the 
Group, including those risks that could threaten the Group’s business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity over the forecast period. These principal risks and uncertainties and 
the steps taken by the Group to mitigate them are detailed on pages 71 to 79 of the Risk 
Management Report. The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its 
future development are outlined throughout our Strategic Report. Further disclosures regarding 
the Group’s loans and borrowings are provided in note 22.

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Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  133

  133

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)7 

 Going concern  (continued)

(ii)  Subsidiaries

8   Significant accounting policies  (continued)

(i)  Current tax

The Group is forecasting compliance with all covenant requirements throughout the period 
of assessment under the current facilities including the interest cover covenant which is based 
on earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) excluding the non-
cash impairment charge or reversal. Other assumptions within the forecast include the Group’s 
expected selling prices and sales strategies as well as its investment in work in progress which 
reflect updated development programs as a result of the ongoing impact of Covid-19.

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries 
are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences 
until the date on which control ceases.

Based on the forecasts modelled, the Directors have assessed the Group’s going concern status for 
the foreseeable future. Having considered the Group’s cash flow forecasts, the Directors are satisfied 
that the Group has the appropriate working capital management strategy, operational flexibility, 
and resources in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, 
these consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

(iii) Joint operations

Joint operations arise where the Group has joint control of an operation with other parties, in 
which the parties have direct rights to the assets and obligations of the operation. The Group 
accounts for its share of the jointly controlled assets and liabilities and income and expenditure 
on a line by line basis in the consolidated financial statements.

8   Significant accounting policies

The Group has consistently applied the following accounting policies to all periods presented in 
these consolidated financial statements, except if mentioned otherwise.

(iv) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from 
intra-group transactions, are eliminated.

8.2 Revenue  (continued)

(ii)  Development revenue

Revenue arising on contracts under a development agreement which give the customer control 
over properties as they are constructed, and for which the Group has a right to payments for 
work performed, is recognised over time. Revenue and costs are recognised over time with 
reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date where the 
outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably. This is measured by surveys of work performed 
to date. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent 
that it is probable that they will result in revenue, and they are capable of being reliably 
measured. When land is transferred at the start of a contract, revenue is not recognised until 
control has been transferred to the customer which includes legal title being passed to them.

Where the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue where 
recoverability is probable is recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred. The costs 
associated with fulfilling a contract are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are 
incurred. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the 
expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

8.1 Basis of consolidation

(i)  Business combinations

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control 
is transferred to the Group. The consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally 
measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired. Any goodwill that arises is 
tested annually for impairment. Any gain on a bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or 
equity securities.

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-
existing relationships. Such amounts are generally recognised in profit or loss. Any contingent 
consideration is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. If an obligation to pay 
contingent consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument is classified as 
equity, then it is not remeasured, and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, 
other contingent consideration is remeasured at fair value each reporting date and subsequent 
changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.

8.2 Revenue

The Group develops and sells residential properties and non-core land in addition to developing 
land under development agreements with third parties.

8.3 Expenditure

(i)  Housing and land sales

Revenue is recognised at the point in time when control over the property has been transferred 
to the customer, which occurs at legal completion.

Expenditure recorded in inventory is expensed through cost of sales at the time of the related 
property sale. The amount of cost related to each property includes its share of the overall site 
costs. Expenditure related to revenue recognised over time is expensed through cost of sales on 
an inputs basis. Administration expense is recognised in respect of goods and services received 
when supplied in accordance with contractual terms.

8.4 Taxation

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except 
to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or 
in OCI.

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for 
the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The 
amount of current tax payable or receivable is the best estimate of the tax amount expected to 
be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using 
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Current tax also includes any 
tax arising from dividends.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

(ii)  Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for 
taxation purposes.

Deferred tax is not recognised for:

•  temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is 
not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

•  temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements 

to the extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

•  taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Temporary differences in relation to a right of use asset and a lease liability for a specific lease 
are regarded as a net package (the lease) for the purposes of recognising deferred tax.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible 
temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which they can be used. Future taxable profits are determined based on the reversal 
of relevant taxable temporary differences. If the amount of taxable temporary differences is 
insufficient to recognise a deferred tax asset in full, then future taxable profits, adjusted for 
reversals of existing temporary differences, are considered, based on the business plans for 
individual subsidiaries in the Group. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date 
and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be 
realised; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.

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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  135

  135

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)8   Significant accounting policies  (continued)

8.7 Property, plant and equipment

8   Significant accounting policies  (continued)

Type

8.4 Taxation  (continued)

(ii)  Deferred tax  (continued)

Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and recognised to the 
extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will be available against which 
they can be used.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary 
difference when they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
date, and reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any.

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the 
manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying 
amount of its assets and liabilities.

8.5 Share-based payment arrangements

The grant date fair value of equity-settled share-based payment arrangements granted to 
employees is generally recognised as an expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect 
the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions 
are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised is based on the number 
of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting 
date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions or market conditions, the 
grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and 
there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

8.6 Exceptional items

Exceptional items are those that are separately disclosed by virtue of their nature or amount 
in order to highlight such items within the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income for the financial year. Group management exercises judgement in assessing 
each particular item which, by virtue of its scale or nature, should be highlighted as an exceptional 
item. Exceptional items are included within the profit or loss caption to which they relate.

During the financial year, there were no costs considered exceptional items.

Property, plant and equipment is carried at historic purchase cost less accumulated depreciation. 
Cost includes the original purchase price of the asset and the costs attributable to bringing the 
asset to its working condition for its intended use. Depreciation is provided to write off the cost 
of the assets on a straight-line basis to their residual value over their estimated useful lives at the 
following annual rates:

•  Buildings 
•  Plant and machinery 
•  Fixtures and fittings 
•  Computer equipment 

2.5%
14-20%
20%
33%

The assets’ residual values, carrying values and useful lives are reviewed on an annual basis and 
adjusted if appropriate at each reporting date.

Where an impairment is identified, the recoverable amount of the asset is identified and an 
impairment loss, where appropriate, is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying 
amount and are recognised within administration expenses in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income.

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only if it is probable that the future economic benefits 
associated with the expenditure will flow to the Group.

8.8 Intangible assets – computer software

Computer software is capitalised as intangible assets as acquired and amortised on a straight-
line basis over its estimated useful life of 3 years, in line with the period over which economic 
benefit from the software is expected to be derived.

The assets’ useful economic lives and residual values are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, 
at each reporting date.

8.9 Inventory

Inventory comprises property in the course of development, completed units, land and land 
development rights.

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Direct cost comprises the cost 
of land, raw materials and development costs but excludes indirect overheads. Land purchased 
for development, including land in the course of development, is initially recorded at cost.

Where such land is purchased on deferred settlement terms, and the cost differs from the 
amount that will subsequently be paid in settling the liability, this difference is charged as a 
finance cost in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income over the period 
to settlement.

A provision is made, where appropriate, to reduce the value of inventories and work-in-progress 
to their net realisable value.

8.10 Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities

Under IFRS 9, financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value and 
are subsequently measured based on their classification as described below. Their classification 
depends on the purpose for which the financial instruments were acquired or issued, their 
characteristics and the Group’s designation of such instruments. The standards require that all 
financial assets and financial liabilities be classified as fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), 
amortised cost, or fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

Classification of financial instruments

The following summarises the classification and measurement the Group has elected to apply to 
each of its significant categories of financial instruments:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Amounts recoverable on construction contracts
Deposits for sites
Restricted cash
Construction bonds

Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
Trade payables
Inventory accruals
Other accruals
Loans and borrowings

IFRS 9
Classification

Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost

Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Amortised cost

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and short-term investments with an original maturity 
of three months or less. Interest earned or accrued on these financial assets is included in 
finance income.

Trade and other receivables
Such receivables are included in current assets, except for those with maturities more than 
12 months after the reporting date, which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and other 
receivables are included in trade and other receivables on the statement of financial position 
and are accounted for at amortised cost. These assets are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost. The amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses. The Group recognises impairment 
losses on an ‘expected credit loss’ model (ECL model) basis in line with the requirements of 
IFRS 9. Interest income and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on 
derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  137

  137

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)8   Significant accounting policies  (continued)

8.11 Provisions

8   Significant accounting policies  (continued)

8.10 Financial instruments  (continued)

Classification of financial instruments  (continued)

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a 
result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle that 
obligation, and the amount has been reliably estimated.

8.13 Leases  (continued)

(i)  As a lessee  (continued)

Amounts recoverable on construction contracts
Amounts recoverable on construction contracts includes recoverable revenue recognised over 
time with reference to the stage of completion arising on contracts under a development 
agreement which are receivable within 12 months of the reporting date.

Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
liability, where the effect of discounting is considered significant. The unwinding of the discount is 
recognised as a finance cost.

Deposits for sites
Deposits for sites includes a percentage amount paid of the total purchase price for the 
acquisition of land intended for development.

Restricted cash
Restricted cash includes cash amounts which are classified as current assets and held in escrow 
until the completion of certain criteria. Non-current restricted cash are minimum cash balances 
required under the terms of the debt facilities.

Construction bonds
Construction bonds includes amounts receivable in relation to the completion of construction 
activities on sites. These assets are included in trade and other receivables on the consolidated 
balance sheet and are accounted for at amortised cost.

Financial liabilities
Such financial liabilities are recorded at amortised cost and include all liabilities.

Loans and borrowings
Loans and borrowings include debt facilities, interest accrued and borrowing costs classified as 
current and non-current liabilities.

8.12 Pensions

The Group operates a defined contribution scheme. The assets of the scheme are held 
separately from those of the Group in a separate fund. Obligations for contributions to defined 
contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided.

8.13 Leases

At the inception of a contract, the Group assess whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A 
contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified 
asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

(i)  As a lessee

At commencement or on modification of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group 
allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component and non-lease component 
on the basis of its relative stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of property the Group 
has elected not to separate non-lease components and account for the lease and non-lease 
components as a single lease component.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement 
date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount 
of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement 
date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the 
underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any 
lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the 
commencement date to the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the 
underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use asset 
reflects that the Group will exercise a purchase option. In that case the right-of-use asset will be 
depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, which is determined on the same basis 
as those of property and motor vehicles. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced 
by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the 
carrying amount of the right-of-use asset or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of 
the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

The Group presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment property 
in ‘property, plant and equipment’ and lease liabilities in ‘lease liability’ in the statement of 
financial position.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases of 
low-value assets and short-term lease. The Group recognises the lease payments associated with 
these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not 
paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, or, if 
that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the 
Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

(ii)  As a lessor

In certain instances the Group acts as a lessor in relation to certain property assets. These 
arrangements are not material to the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

The Group determines its incremental borrowing rate with reference to its current financing 
sources and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease and type of the 
asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

•  fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
•  variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index 

or rate as at the commencement date;

•  amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
•  the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, 
lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise 
an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group is 
reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is 
remeasured when there is a change in the future lease payments arising from a change in 
an index or rate, if there is a change in the Group’s estimate of the amount expected to be 
payable under a residual value guarantee, if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will 
exercise a purchase, extension or termination option or if there is a revised in-substance fixed 
lease payment.

8.14 Government grants

Grants that compensate the group for expenses incurred are recognised in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income by offsetting against expenses on a 
systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses are recognised, unless the conditions for 
receiving the grant are met after the related expenses have been recognised. In this case, the 
grant is recognised when it becomes receivable.

8.15 Share capital

(i)  Ordinary shares

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are recognised as a 
deduction from equity (retained earnings).

(ii)  Founder Shares

Founder shares were initially issued as ordinary shares and subsequently re-designated as 
founder shares. Following re-designation, the instruments are accounted for as equity-settled 
share-based payments as set out at note 8.5 above.

138  
138  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  139

  139

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)8   Significant accounting policies  (continued)

8.16 Finance income and costs

The Group’s finance income and finance costs include:
• 
• 

Interest income
Interest expense

Interest income and expense is recognised using the effective interest method.

9   Segmental information

The Group has considered the requirements of IFRS 8 Operating Segments in the context of how 
the business is managed and resources are allocated.

The Group is organised into three key reportable segments, being Suburban, Urban and 
Partnerships. Internal reporting to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is provided on 
this basis. The CODM has been identified as the Executive Committee.

The Group currently operates solely in the Republic of Ireland and therefore no geographically 
segmented financial information is provided.

Suburban
The Suburban segment is focussed primarily on high quality housing (with some low rise apartments) 
with demand coming from private buyers and institutions. Our core Suburban product is affordable 
and located in well serviced communities predominantly in the Greater Dublin Area and Cork.

Urban
Urban’s strategic focus is developing apartments to deliver to institutional investors. The 
apartments are located primarily in Dublin and Cork, but also on sites adjacent to significant rail 
transportation hubs. Urban’s strategy is to deliver the product to institutional investors through a 
forward sale, or forward fund transaction providing longer term earnings visibility.

Partnerships
A Partnership will typically involve the Government, local authorities, or state agencies 
contributing their land on a reduced cost, or phased basis into a development agreement with 
Glenveagh. Approx. 50% of the product is delivered back to the government or local authority 
via social and affordable homes. This provides longer term access to both land and deliveries for 
the business and provides financial incentive by reducing risk from a sales perspective.

The Group has restated the previously reported segment information for the year 
ended 31 December 2020 with certain assets being allocated to reportable segments for 
comparability purposes at the reporting date.

9   Segmental information  (continued)

Segment assets and liabilities

Segmental financial results

Revenue
Suburban
Urban
Partnerships

Revenue for reportable segments

Operating profit/(loss)
Suburban
Urban
Partnerships

Operating profit/(loss) for reportable segments

Reconciliation to results for the financial year
Segment results – operating profit/(loss)
Finance expense
Directors’ remuneration
Corporate function payroll costs
Depreciation and amortisation
Professional fees
Share-based payment expense
(Loss)/gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
Other corporate costs

Profit/(loss) before tax

2021
€’000

2020
€’000

276,848
199,959
-

476,807

36,153
33,426
(1,050)

68,529

 68,529
(4,845)
(2,576)
(4,350)
(2,406)
(3,451)
(1,219)
(1,707)
(2,253)

45,722

201,973
30,323
-

232,296

 15,399
(15,662)
(1,166)

(1,429)

(1,429)
(3,033)
(1,574)
(2,741)
(2,031)
(1,736)
(861)
33
(2,374)

(15,746)

There are no individual costs included within other corporate costs that is greater than the 
amounts listed in the above table.

Segment assets

613,168

183,848

2,519

799,535

527,461

300,422

467

828,350

31 December 2021

 31 December 2020

Suburban
€’000

Urban
€’000

Partnerships
€’000

Total
€’000

As restated
Suburban
€’000

As restated
Urban
€’000

Partnerships
€’000

As restated
Total
€’000

Reconciliation to Consolidated Balance Sheet
Deferred tax asset
Trade and other receivables
Income tax receivable
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets

403
497
-
116,176
25,000
27,230
1,214

970,055

1,415
8,132
21
137,276
-
21,087
712

996,993

Segment liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

46

46

Reconciliation to Consolidated Balance Sheet
Trade and other payables
Loans and borrowings
Lease liabilities
Income tax payable

57,488
120,247
547
7,692

185,974

42,191
99,934
1,316
-

143,487

140  
140  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  141

  141

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)10  Revenue

11  Finance Expense

13  Employment costs

Suburban
Core
Non-core

Urban
Core
Non-core

Total Revenue

2021
€’000

2020
€’000

276,848
-

201,300
673

276,848

201,973

126,217
73,742

7,390
22,933

199,959

30,323

476,807

232,296

Interest on secured bank loans
Finance cost on lease liabilities

12  Statutory and other information

Amortisation of intangible assets (note 18)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 17)*
Employment costs (note 13)
Loss/(profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

The Group has represented the previously reported revenue information for the comparative 
year and has presented revenue as split between core and non-core by business segment. This 
split is in line with how internal reporting to the CODM is provided which has been in effect since 
H1 2020. Core suburban product mainly relates to affordable starter homes for first time buyers. 
Core urban product relates primarily to apartments suitable for institutional investors. Non-core 
suburban and urban product relates to high-end, private developments and sites.

Audit of Group, Company and subsidiary financial statements**
Other assurance services
Tax advisory services
Tax compliance services
Other non-audit services

Urban core revenue includes income from the sale of land and development revenue from 
construction contracts that are recognised over time by reference to the stage of completion of 
the contract with the customer. Development revenue recognised in the financial year related to 
the development of the Castleforbes site and amounted to €8.2 million (2020: €nil) with €3.8 
million (2020: €Nil) outstanding in contract receivables at the year end. The payment terms for 
this contract are 90 days.

Directors’ remuneration
Salaries, fees and other emoluments
Pension contributions

All revenue is earned in the Republic of Ireland.

2021
€’000

4,820
25

4,845

2021
€’000

487
3,144
 33,481
1,707

235
15
23
33
6

312

2,461
115

2,576

2020
€’000

3,006
27

3,033

2020
€’000

406
2,722
24,400
(33)

200
15
78
31
-

324

1,459
115

1,574

142  
142  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

* 

 Includes €1.2 million (2020: €1.1 million) capitalised in inventory during the year ended 
31 December 2021

**   Included in the auditor’s remuneration for the Group is an amount of €0.015 million 

(2020: €0.015 million) that relates to the Company’s financial statements.

The average number of persons employed by the Group (including executive directors) during 
the financial year was 336 (Executive Committee: 3; Non-executive Directors: 5; Construction: 
176; and Other: 152). (2020: 315 (Executive Committee: 3; Non-executive Directors: 5; 
Construction: 188; and Other: 119))

The aggregate payroll costs of these employees for the financial year were:

Wages and salaries
Social welfare costs
Pension costs - defined contribution
Share-based payment expense (note 14)

2021
€’000

28,262
2,744
1,256
1,219

33,481

2020
 €’000

20,535
2,064
940
861

24,400

€12.3 million (2020: €11.2 million) of employment costs were capitalised in inventory during the 
financial year.

14  Share-based payment arrangements

The Group operates three equity-settled share-based payment arrangements being the Founder 
share scheme, the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and the Savings Related Share Option 
Scheme (known as the Save As You Earn or SAYE scheme). As described below, options were 
granted under the terms of the LTIP and SAYE schemes during the financial year.

(a)  Founder share scheme

The founders of the Company (John Mulcahy, Justin Bickle (beneficially held by Durrow Ventures), 
and Stephen Garvey) subscribed for a total of 200,000,000 ordinary shares of €0.001 each for 
cash at par value during 2017, which were subsequently converted to founder shares in advance 
of the Company’s initial public offering. These shares entitle the founders to share 20% of the 
Company’s Total Shareholder Return (TSR) (being the increase in market capitalisation of the 
Company, plus dividends or distributions in the relevant period) in each of five individual testing 
periods up to 30 June 2022, subject to achievement of a performance condition related to the 
Company’s share price. Further details in respect of the founder shares are outlined in note 25.

Following the completion of the fourth test period (which ran from 1 March 2021 until 30 June 
2021), it was confirmed that, the performance condition related to the Company’s share price was 
not satisfied and therefore the founder share value in respect of the test period was €nil and 
accordingly no founder shares were converted to ordinary shares during the financial year.

(b)  LTIP

On 1 April 2021, the remuneration committee approved the grant of 3,998,475 options to certain 
members of the management team (which do not include the Founders) in accordance with the 
terms of the Company’s LTIP. These options will vest on completion of a three-year service period 
from grant date subject to the achievement of certain performance condition hurdles based on 
the Company’s TSR and Earnings per Share (EPS) across the vesting period. 50% of the awards 
will vest based on the Company’s TSR with 50% based on EPS targets. The EPS based options 
will vest based on the Group’s EPS* for the financial year ended 31 December 2023. 25% of 
TSR options vest once the 3-year annualised TSR reaches 6.25% per annum with the remaining 
options vesting on a pro rata basis up to 100% if TSR of 12.5% is achieved. 25% of EPS based 
options will vest should the Group achieve EPS* of 9.5 cents per share with the remaining options 
vesting on a pro rata basis up to 100% if EPS* of 12.5 cents per share is achieved. In line with 
the Group’s remuneration policy, LTIP awards granted to Executive Directors from 2020 onwards 
include a holding period of at least two years post exercise.

LTIP options in issue at 1 January
Granted during the financial year
Forfeited during the financial year
Lapsed during the financial year
Exercised during the financial year

Number of
Options
 2021

Number of
Options
2020

7,675,456
3,998,475
(590,329)
(381,595)
(118,510)

4,685,800
5,185,560
(991,726)
(1,204,178)
-

LTIP options in issue at 31 December

10,583,497

7,675,456

Exercisable at 31 December

58,057

-

LTIP options were exercised during the financial year with the average share price being €0.99. 
The options outstanding at 31 December 2021 had an exercise price €0.001 (2020: €0.001) and a 
weighted-average contractual life of 7 years (2020: 7 years).

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  143

  143

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)14  Share-based payment arrangements  (continued)

Details of options outstanding and grant date fair value assumptions

(b)  LTIP  (continued)

The fair value of LTIP options granted in the period was measured using a Monte Carlo simulation. 
Service and non-market conditions attached to the arrangements were not taken into account 
when measuring fair value. The inputs used in measuring fair value at grant date were as follows:

Number of 
options
 3 Year

2021
Number of 
options
5 Year

2020

Number of 
options
 3 Year

Number of 
options
5 Year

Fair value at grant date
Share price at grant date
Valuation methodology
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Expected dividend yield
Risk free rate

2021
Tranche 1

2020
Tranche 1

€0.49
€0.91
Monte Carlo
€0.001
36.1%
3 years
0%
-0.7%

€0.23
€0.75
Monte Carlo
€0.001
26.6%
3 years
0%
-0.8%

The exercise price of all options granted under the LTIP to date is €0.001 and all options have a 
7-year contractual life.

The expected share price and TSR volatility was based on the historical volatility of the Group 
over the expected life of the equity instruments granted.

SAYE options in issue at 1 January
Granted during the financial year
Cancelled during the financial year
Exercised during the financial year

959,040
-
(130,500)
(28,800)

255,000
-
(90,000)
-

806,340
355,500
(202,800)
-

SAYE options in issue at 31 December

799,740

165,000

959,040

202,000
90,000
(37,000)
-

255,000

Fair value at grant date
Share price at grant date
Valuation methodology
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Expected dividend yield
Risk free rate

2021

2020

3 Year

5 Year

3 Year

5 Year

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

€0.25
€0.25
N/A
N/A
€0.76
€0.76
N/A Monte Carlo Monte Carlo
€0.60
€0.60
N/A
35.5%
N/A
34.3%
5 years
3 years
N/A
1.37%
0%
N/A
-0.81%
-0.83%
N/A

The Group recognised an expense of €1.2 million (2020: €0.9 million) in the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in respect of options granted under the LTIP.

The weighted average exercise price of all options granted under the SAYE to date is €0.71.

(*Group EPS is defined as basic earnings per share as calculated in accordance with IAS 33 
EPS subject to adjustment by the remuneration committee at its discretion, for items deemed 
not reflective of the Group’s underlying performance for the financial year.)

The expected share price and TSR volatility was based on the historical volatility of a comparator 
group of peer companies over the expected life of the equity instruments granted together with 
consideration of the Group’s actual trading volatility to date.

(c)  SAYE Scheme

Under the terms of the scheme, employees may save up to €500 per month from their net salaries 
for a fixed term of three or five years and at the end of the savings period they have the option to 
buy shares in the Company at a fixed exercise price. No options were granted in the current year.

The Group recognised an expense of €0.06 million (2020: €0.05 million) in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss in respect of options granted under the SAYE scheme.

15  Earnings/(loss) per share

(a)  Basic earnings/(loss) per share

(b)  Dilutive earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

The calculation of basic earnings/(loss) per share has been based on the profit attributable to 
ordinary shareholders and the weighted average numbers of shares outstanding for the financial 
year. There were 771,770,694 ordinary shares in issue at 31 December 2021 (2020: 871,333,550).

2021

2020

Profit/(loss) for the financial year attributable to 
ordinary shareholders (€’000)
Weighted average number of shares for the financial year

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cent)

37,702
 840,694,786

(13,902)
871,333,550

4.48

 (1.60)

Profit/(loss) for the financial year attributable to 
ordinary shareholders (€’000)
Weighted average number of shares for the financial year

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cent)

2021*
No. of shares

2020
No. of shares

Reconciliation of weighted average number of shares (diluted)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Effect of potentially dilutive shares

2021

2020

37,702
845,809,433

(13,902)
871,333,550

4.46

(1.60)

2021*
No. of shares

2020
No. of shares

840,694,786
5,114,647

871,333,550
-

845,809,433

871,333,550

Reconciliation of weighted average number of shares
Number of ordinary shares at beginning of financial year
Effect of share buyback
Effect of SAYE maturity
Effect of LTIP maturity

871,333,550
(30,664,903)
4,359
21,780

871,333,550
-
-
-

840,694,786

871,333,550

* 

 The number of potentially issuable shares in the Group held under option or founder share 
arrangements at 31 December 2021 is 191,590,335 (2020: 188,682,294).

**   Under IAS 33, founders shares and LTIP arrangements have an assumed test period ending 

on 31 December 2021. Based on this assumed test period no ordinary shares would be issued 
through the conversion of founder shares. Based on the assumed test period only the TSR 
performance condition was met related to LTIP options and therefore only ordinary shares 
related to this condition would be issued through the conversion of LTIP options.

At 31 December 2021 nil options (2020: 1,202,040) were excluded from the diluted weighted 
average number of ordinary shares because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

On 16 November 2021, the Company announced a share buyback programme that is in progress 
at the financial year end. This programme has resulted in ordinary share transactions occurring 
after the balance sheet date. Please see note 30 for more details on the progress made in this 
programme subsequent to year end.

144  
144  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  145

  145

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)16  Income tax

17  Property, plant and equipment

Current tax charge/(credit) for the financial year
Deferred tax charge/(credit) for the financial year

Total income tax charge/(credit)

2021
€’000

7,008
1,012

8,020

2020
€’000

(557)
(1,287)

(1,844)

Movement in deferred tax balances

Tax losses carried forward

Balance at
1 January
2021
€’000

Balance at
Recognised in  31 December
2021
€’000

profit or loss
€’000

1,415

1,415

(1,012)

(1,012)

403

403

The tax assessed for the financial year differs from the standard rate of tax in Ireland for the 
financial year. The differences are explained below.

2021
€’000

 2020
€’000

Profit/(loss) before tax for the financial year

45,722

(15,746)

Tax charge/(credit) at standard Irish income tax rate of 12.5%

5,715

(1,968)

Tax effect of:
Income taxed at the higher rate of corporation tax
Non-deductible expenses – other
Adjustment in respect of prior year under/(over) accrual
Losses forward previously not recognised as deferred tax
Other adjustments

2,141
298
44
(178)
-

40
359
(5)
-
(270)

Total income tax charge/(credit)

8,020

(1,844)

The tax losses arise in Ireland and have no expiry date. Based on the return to profitability in 
2021, the continued forecast profitability in the Group’s strategic plan and the sensitivities that 
have been applied therein, management has considered it probable that future profits will be 
available against which the above losses can be recovered and, therefore, the related deferred 
tax asset can be realised.

Cost
At 1 January 2021
Additions
Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2021
Charge for the financial year
Disposals

Land & 
buildings
€’000

Fixtures & 
fittings
€’000

Plant & 
machinery
€’000

Computer 
equipment
€’000

15,263
10,000
(7,024)

18,239

(1,693)
(922)
399

1,162
62
(279)

945

(389)
(197)
148

9,045
5,958
(304)

14,699

(2,551)
(1,866)
296

694
32
(9)

717

(444)
(159)
8

Total
€’000

26,164
16,052
(7,616)

34,600

(5,077)
(3,144)
851

At 31 December 2021

(2,216)

(438)

(4,121)

(595)

(7,370)

Net book value

At 31 December 2021

16,023

507

10,578

122

27,230

146  
146  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  147

  147

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)17  Property, plant and equipment  (continued)

Cost
At 1 January 2020
Additions
Disposals

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2020
Charge for the financial year
Disposals

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

At 31 December 2020

Land &
buildings
€’000

Fixtures
& fittings
€’000

Plant &
machinery
€’000

Computer
equipment
€’000

13,166
2,097
-

15,263

(779)
(914)
-

(1,693)

762
420
(20)

1,162

(228)
(171)
10

(389)

6,308
3,137
(400)

9,045

(1,396)
(1,436)
281

(2,551)

553
143
(2)

694

(244)
(201)
1

(444)

Total
€’000

20,789
5,797
(422)

26,164

(2,647)
(2,722)
292

(5,077)

13,570

773

6,494

250

21,087

The depreciation charge for the year includes €1.2 million (2020: €1.1 million) which was capitalised in inventory at 
31 December 2021.

Property plant and equipment includes right of use assets of €0.5 million (2020: €1.3 million) related to leased properties and 
motor vehicles.

During the year, the Group entered into new lease agreements for the use of motor vehicles amounting to €0.3 million (2020: 
€0.3 million). In the prior year, the Group entered into new lease agreements for the use of land and buildings for its office 
facility in Maynooth, Co. Kildare. The land and buildings lease commenced in June 2020 for a duration of two years. On lease 
commencement, the Group recognised €1.8 million of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

18  Intangible assets

Cost
At 1 January 2021
Additions
Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2021
Charge for the year
Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Net book value

At 31 December 2021

 Licence
€’000

Computer
 software
€’000

1,359
1,038
(7)

2,390

(696)
(487)
7

(1,176)

149
-
(149)

-

(100)
-
100

-

-

 Total
€’000

1,508
1,038
(156)

Cost
At 1 January 2020
Additions
Disposals

2,390

At 31 December 2020

(796)
(487)
107

Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2020
Charge for the year
Disposals

(1,176)

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

 Licence
€’000

Computer
 software
€’000

149
-
-

149

(100)
-
-

(100)

1,225
194
(60)

1,359

(330)
(406)
40

(696)

 Total
€’000

1,374
194
(60)

1,508

(430)
(406)
40

(796)

1,214

1,214

At 31 December 2020

49

663

712

148  
148  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  149

  149

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)19  Inventory

(ii)  Employment cost capitalised

21  Trade and other payables

Land
Development expenditure work in progress
Development rights

2021
€’000

548,728
204,458
14,008

767,194

2020
€’000

605,244
201,917
14,008

821,169

€387.5 million (2020: €198.9 million) of inventory was recognised in ‘cost of sales’ during the year 
ended 31 December 2021. Sustainable materials such as heat pumps, timber frames and building 
expenditure necessary to deliver A1/A2 Building Energy Rating (BER) homes are included within 
development expenditure work in progress.

(i)  Impairment of inventories

During the financial year, the Group carried out a net realisable value assessment of its 
inventories. This assessment has resulted in an impairment reversal of €4.2 million for the 
year (2020: impairment of €20.3 million) at our previously impaired non-core active sites. The 
impairment reversal is reflective of management’s reassessment of sales prices on remaining 
units at higher ASP sites due to better pricing being achieved on unit closings in the year. This 
was recognised in cost of sales with €1.4 million allocated to land and the remainder (€2.8 
million) allocated to work in progress.

€12.3 million of employment costs incurred in the financial year have been capitalised in 
inventory (2020: €11.2 million).

(iii) Development rights

Tallaght, Dublin 24/Gateway Retail Park, Co. Galway

In March 2018, the Group entered into an Acquisition and Profit Share Agreement (APSA) with 
Targeted Investment Opportunities ICAV (TIO), a wholly owned subsidiary of OCM Luxembourg 
EPF III S.a.r.l. Under the terms of the APSA, the Group acquired certain development rights in 
respect of sites at The Square Shopping Centre, Tallaght, Dublin 24 and Gateway Retail Park, 
Knocknacarra, Co. Galway for aggregate consideration of approximately €13.9 million (including 
stamp duty and acquisition costs). The development rights will (subject to planning) entitle the 
Group to develop at least 750 residential units under two joint business plans to be undertaken 
with Sigma Retail Partners (on behalf of TIO) which will also entitle TIO to control and benefit 
from any retail development at both sites. The Directors have determined that joint control 
over both sites exists and the arrangements have been accounted for as joint operations in 
accordance with IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements. For further information regarding the APSA, see 
note 28 of these financial statements.

20 Trade and other receivables

In the prior financial year, the Group amended its sales strategy on its remaining high end, 
private customer units which was reflected in its net realisable value calculations at the balance 
sheet date. The revised sales strategy on these developments is to exit within 12 months versus 
in excess of 48 months at previously forecasted sales rates. The Group also identified three 
non-core assets which are also suited to higher ASP product on which construction has not 
commenced and has amended its exit strategy on these sites from development to site sale. 
This resulted in an impairment charge of €20.3 million being recorded in the prior year financial 
statements. This was recognised in cost of sales with €10.3 million allocated to land and the 
remainder (€10.0 million) allocated to work in progress.

Trade receivables
Contract receivables
Other receivables
Prepayments
Construction bonds
Deposits for sites

2021
€’000

6,549
3,825
2,172
698
10,012
9,124

32,380

2020
€’000

1,948
-
1,985
462
7,670
2,540

14,605

Trade payables
Payroll and other taxes
Inventory accruals
Other accruals
VAT payable

Non-current
Current

2021
€’000

6,202
3,524
20,069
13,238
14,455

57,488

-
57,488

57,488

2020
€’000

3,457
1,671
17,416
5,874
13,819

42,237

-
42,237

42,237

Debt facilities
Unamortised borrowing costs
Interest accrued

Total loans and borrowings

Loans and borrowings are payable as follows:

Less than one year
Between one and two years
More than two years

Total loans and borrowings

2021
€’000

122,500
(2,476)
223

120,247

2021
€’000

39,625
9,401
71,221

120,247

2020
€’000

100,000
(104)
38

99,934

2020
€’000

99,934
-
-

99,934

The carrying value of all financial liabilities and trade and other payables is approximate to their 
fair value and are repayable under the normal credit cycle.

The Group’s debt facilities were entered into with AIB, Barclays and HSBC and are subject to 
primary financial covenants calculated on a quarterly basis:

22 Loans and Borrowings

(a)  Loans and borrowings

In February 2021, the Group entered into a new long term debt facility for a total of €250.0 
million with a syndicate of domestic and international banks for a term of 5 years at an interest 
rate of one month EURIBOR (subject to a floor of 0 per cent) plus a margin of 2.6%. The prior 
year debt facilities were fully repaid by the Group during the year and at 31 December 2021, 
€122.5 million had been drawn on the new debt facilities (31 December 2020: €100.0 million). 
Pursuant to the debt facility agreement, there is a fixed and floating charge in place over certain 
land assets of the Group as continuing security for the discharge of any amounts drawn down.

•  A maximum net debt to net assets ratio;
•  Loans to eligible assets value;
•  The Group is required to maintain a minimum cash balance of €25.0 million throughout the 

term of the debt facility; and

•  A minimum EBITDA to net interest coverage ratio calculated on a trailing twelve month basis.

150  
150  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  151

  151

The carrying value of all financial assets and trade and other receivables is approximate to their 
fair value and are short term in nature with the exception of construction bonds.

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)22 Loans and Borrowings  (continued)

22 Loans and Borrowings  (continued)

23 Restricted cash

(b)   Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities

(c)  Net funds reconciliation

2021

Opening 
2021
€’000

Credit 
facility 
drawdown
€’000

Credit 
facility 
repayment
€’000

Cash flows

Transaction 
costs related 
to loans and 
borrowings
€’000

Share 
buyback 
payments
€’000

Proceeds 
from share 
option 
exercised
€’000

Non-cash changes

Payment 
of lease 
liability
€’000

Interest 
Paid
€’000

Amortisation 
of transaction 
costs
€’000

Interest 
on debt 
facilities
€’000

Interest 
on lease 
liability
€’000

New  
leases
€’000

Closing 
2021
€’000

Liabilities:
Loans and borrowings
Unamortised transaction costs
Lease liability
Interest accrual

Equity:
Share Buyback
Share option exercise

100,000
(104)
1,316
38

130,000
-
-
-

(107,500)
-
-
-

-
(2,993)
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

(107,466)
-

101,250

130,000

(107,500)

(2,993)

(107,466)

-
-
-
-

-
29

29

-
-
(1,110)
-

-
-
-
(4,009)

-
-

-
-

-
621
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
4,194

-
-

(1,110)

(4,009)

621

4,194

-
-
22
-

-
-

22

-
-
319
-

122,500
(2,476)
547
223

-
-

(107,466)
29

319

13,357

2020

Cash flows

Non-cash changes

Restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents
Loans and borrowings
Lease liabilities

Total net funds

(d)  Lease Liabilities

Lease liabilities are payable as follows:

2021
€’000

25,458
116,176
(120,247)
(547)

20,840

2020
€’000

Current
Non-current

708
137,276
(99,934)
(1,316)

36,734

The restricted cash balance relates to:
•  €0.5 million held in escrow until the completion of certain infrastructural works relating to the 

Group’s residential development at Balbriggan, Co. Dublin; and

•  €25.0 million minimum cash balance which is required to be maintained throughout the term 

of the debt facility.

24 Subsidiaries

2021
€’000
458
25,000

25,458

2020
€’000
-
708

708

31 December 2021

Present value of 
minimum lease 
payments
€’000

Future value of 
minimum lease 
payments
€’000

 Interest
€’000

The principal subsidiary companies and the percentage shareholdings held by Glenveagh 
Properties PLC, either directly or indirectly, pursuant to Section 314 of the Companies Act 2014 at 
31 December 2021 are as follows:

Company

Principal activity

%

Reg. office

Opening 
2020
€’000

Credit 
facility 
drawdown
€’000

Credit 
facility 
repayment
€’000

Payment  
of lease 
liability
€’000

Interest 
Paid
€’000

Amortisation 
of transaction 
costs
€’000

Interest 
on RCF
€’000

Interest 
on lease 
liability
€’000

New  
leases
€’000

Closing 
2020
€’000

Less than one year
Between one and two years
More than two years

466
80
1

547

21
-
-

21

487
80
1

568

Liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Unamortised transaction costs
Lease liability
Interest accrual

40,000
(446)
595
15

70,000
-
-
-

(10,000)
-
-
-

-
-
(1,088)
-

-
-
-
(2,638)

40,164

70,000

(10,000)

(1,088)

(2,638)

-
342
-
-

342

-
-
-
2,660

2,660

-
-
27
-

27

-
-
1,782
-

100,000
(104)
1,316
38

1,782

101,250

Glenveagh Properties (Holdings) Limited
Glenveagh Treasury DAC
Glenveagh Contracting Limited
Glenveagh Homes Limited
Greystones Devco Limited
Marina Quarter Limited
GLV Bay Lane Limited
Glenveagh Living Limited
GL Partnership Opportunities DAC
Castleforbes Development Company DAC
Hollystown Golf & Leisure Limited

Holding company
Financing activities
Property development
Property development
Property development
Property development
Property development
Property development
Property development
Property development
Golf Club operations

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1  Block B, Maynooth Business Campus, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, W23W5X7

Pursuant to section 316 of the Companies Act 2014, a full list of subsidiaries will be annexed to 
the Company’s Annual Return to be filed in the Companies Registration Office in Ireland.

152  
152  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  153

  153

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)25 Capital and reserves

(a)  Authorised share capital

Number 
of shares

2021

€’000

Number 
of shares

Ordinary Shares of €0.001 each
Founder Shares of €0.001 each
Deferred Shares of €0.001 each

1,000,000,000
200,000,000
200,000,000

1,000
200
200

1,000,000,000
200,000,000
200,000,000

1,400,000,000

1,400 1,400,000,000

(b)  Issued and fully paid share capital and share premium

2020

€’000

1,000
200
200

1,400

At 31 December 2021

Ordinary Shares of €0.001 each
Founder Shares of €0.001 each

At 31 December 2020

Number 
of shares

771,770,694
181,006,838

952,777,532

Number 
of shares

771
181

952

179,310
-

179,310

Share  
Capital
€‘000

Share  
premium
€’000

Ordinary Shares of €0.001 each
Founder Shares of €0.001 each

871,333,550
181,006,838

1,052,340,388

871
181

1,052

179,281
-

179,281

(c)  Reconciliation of shares in issue

In respect of current year

Ordinary
shares
‘000

Founder Undenominated
capital
€000

shares
‘000

Share
capital
€‘000

Share
premium
€’000

In issue at 1 January 2021
Purchase of own shares
Exercise of options

871,333
(99,710)
148

771,771

181,007
-
-

181,007

-
100
-

100

1,052
(100)
-

952

179,281
-
29

179,310

In respect of prior year

Ordinary
shares
‘000

Founder
shares
‘000

Share
capital
€‘000

Share
premium
€’000

871,333

181,007

1,052

879,281

-

-

-

(700,000)

871,333

181,007

1,052

179,281

(d)  Rights of shares in issue

Ordinary shares

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to one vote per ordinary share at general meetings of 
the Company and are entitled to receive dividends as declared by the Company.

Founder shares

Founder shares do not confer on any holder thereof the right to receive notice of, attend, speak 
or vote at general meetings of the Company except in relation to resolutions regarding the 
voluntary winding up of the Company or the granting of further founder shares. Founder shares 
do not entitle their holder to receive dividends.

Share  
capital
€‘000

Share  
premium
€’000

In issue at 1 January 2020
Share premium transfer to
distributable reserves

25 Capital and reserves  (continued)

(d)  Rights of shares in issue  (continued)

Founder shares  (continued)

Founder shares entitle the founders of the Company namely, Justin Bickle (through Durrow 
Ventures), Stephen Garvey and John Mulcahy to share 20% of the Company’s TSR (calculated 
by reference to the change of control price plus dividends and distributions made) between 
admission and the change of control (less the value of any ordinary shares (at their original 
conversion or redemption price)) which have previously been converted or redeemed in the five 
years following the IPO of the Company.

This entitlement is subject to the achievement of a performance condition related to the 
Company’s share price, specifically that a compound rate of return of 12.5% (adjusted for any 
dividends or other distributions and returns of capital made but excluding the value of any 
founder shares which have been redeemed) is achieved across five testing periods.

Following completion of the fourth test period (which ran from 1 March 2021 until 30 June 2021), 
it was confirmed that, the performance hurdle condition was not satisfied and therefore the 
founder shares value for the test period was zero, and accordingly no founder shares were 
converted to ordinary shares in respect of this test period.

Capital re-organisation

In the prior financial year, further to resolutions passed by shareholders of the Company on 
17 December 2019, the Irish High Court approved the Group’s application on 16 March 2020 to 
redesignate €700.0 million of share premium to retained earnings to allow for future distributions 
under section 117 of the Companies Act 2014.

(e)  Nature and purpose of reserves

Share-based payment reserve

The share-based payment reserve comprises amounts equivalent to the cumulative cost of 
awards by the Group under equity settled share-based payment arrangements being the 
Group’s LTIP and the SAYE scheme. On vesting, the cost of awards previously recognised in the 
share-based payments reserve is transferred to retained earnings. Details of the share awards, in 
addition to awards which lapsed in the year, are disclosed in note 14.

(f)  Share buyback programme

Further to the authority granted at the Annual General Meeting on 27 May 2021, the Group 
commenced a €75.0 million share buyback programme on 28 May 2021, the programme 
completed on 13 October 2021. The total number of shares purchased was 71,689,205 at a 
total cost of €75.0 million. All repurchased shares were cancelled in accordance with the share 
buyback programme.

On 16 November 2021, the Group announced a second share buyback programme up to a 
further €100.0 million. As at 31 December 2021, the total number of shares purchased under 
the second buyback programme was 28,020,961 at a total cost of €33.1 million. 28,020,961 
repurchased shares were cancelled in the year ended 31 December 2021. The programme may 
continue until 31 December 2022.

154  
154  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  155

  155

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)26 Financial instruments and financial risk management

Financial instruments: financial liabilities

26 Financial instruments and financial risk management  (continued)

The consolidated financial assets and financial liabilities are set out below. While all financial 
assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost, the carrying amounts of the consolidated 
financial assets and financial liabilities approximate to fair value. Trade and other receivables 
and trade and other payables approximate to their fair value as the transactions which give rise 
to these balances arise in the normal course of trade and, where relevant, with industry standard 
payment terms and have a short period to maturity (less than one year) with the exception of 
construction bonds.

Financial instruments: financial assets

The consolidated financial assets can be summarised as follows:

Trade receivables
Amounts recoverable on construction contracts
Other receivables
Construction bonds
Deposits for sites
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash (current)
Restricted cash (non-current)

Total financial assets

2021
€’000

6,549
3,825
2,172
10,012
9,124
116,176
458
25,000

173,316

2020
€’000

1,948
-
1,985
7,670
2,540
137,276
-
708

152,127

Cash and cash equivalents are short-term deposits held at variable rates.

156  
156  

  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021
  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Trade payables
Lease liabilities
Inventory accruals
Other accruals
Loans and borrowings

Total financial liabilities

2021
€’000

6,202
547
20,069
13,238
120,247

160,303

2020
€’000

3,457
1,316
17,416
5,874
99,934

127,997

Financial risk management objectives and policies  (continued)

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group may not be able to generate sufficient cash reserves 
to settle its obligations in full as they fall due or can only do so on terms that are materially 
disadvantageous. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, 
that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and 
stressed conditions, without incurring, unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s 
reputation. The Group’s liquidity forecasts consider all planned development expenditure.

Management monitors the adequacy of the Group’s liquidity reserves against rolling cash flow 
forecasts. In addition, the Group’s liquidity risk management policy involves monitoring short-
term and long-term cash flow forecasts. Set out below are details of the Group’s contractual cash 
flows arising from its financial liabilities and funds available to meet these liabilities.

Trade payables and other current liabilities are non-interest bearing.

Financial risk management objectives and policies

As all of the operations carried out by the Group are in Euro there is no direct currency risk, and 
therefore the Group’s main financial risks are primarily:

• 
liquidity risk – the risk that suitable funding for the Group’s activities may not be available;
•  credit risk – the risk that a counter-party will default on their contractual obligations resulting 

in a financial loss to the Group; and

•  market risk – the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates and equity prices 

will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.

This note presents information and quantitative disclosures about the Group’s exposure to each 
of the above risks, its objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and 
the Group’s management of capital.

Lease liabilities
Trade payables
Inventory accruals
Other accruals
Loans and borrowings

Lease liabilities
Trade payables
Inventory accruals
Other accruals
Loans and borrowings

Carrying
amount
€’000

547
6,202
20,069
13,238
120,247

160,303

Carrying
amount
€’000

1,316
3,457
17,416
5,874
99,934

127,997

Contractual
cash flows
€’000

568
6,202
20,069
13,238
130,596

170,673

Contractual
cash flows
€’000

1,377
3,457
17,416
5,874
100,010

128,134

31 December 2021

Less than
1 year
€’000

487
6,202
20,069
13,238
43,954

83,950

31 December 2020

Less than
1 year
€’000

1,078
3,457
17,416
5,874
100,010

127,835

1 year
to 2 years
€’000

More than
2 years
€’000

80
-
-
-
11,253

11,333

1
-
-
-
75,389

75,390

1 year
to 2 years
€’000

More than
2 years
€’000

295
-
-
-
-

295

4
-
-
-
-

4

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  157

  157

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)26 Financial instruments and financial risk management  (continued)

Market risk

Financial risk management objectives and policies  (continued)

Liquidity risk  (continued)

Funds available

 Debt facilities* (undrawn committed)
 Cash and cash equivalents

2021
€’000

120,000
141,634

261,634

2020
€’000

25,000
137,984

162,984

*The Group’s RCF contains a mechanism through which the committed amount can be increased 
by a further €50.0 million.

The Group’s debt facilities are subject to primary financial covenants calculated on a quarterly basis:
•  A maximum net debt to net assets ratio;
•  Loans to eligible assets value;
•  The Group is required to maintain a minimum cash balance of €25.0 million throughout the 

term of the debt facilities; and

•  A minimum EBITDA to net interest coverage ratio calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis.

Credit risk

The Group’s exposure to credit risk encompasses the financial assets being: trade and 
receivables and cash and cash equivalents. Credit risk is managed by regularly monitoring the 
Group’s credit exposure to each counter-party to ensure credit quality of customers and financial 
institutions in line with internal limits approved by the board.

There has been no impairment of trade receivables in the year presented. The impairment loss 
allowance allocated against trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 
is not material. The credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited because counter-parties 
are leading international banks with minimum long-term BBB- credit ratings assigned by 
international credit agencies. The maximum amount of credit exposure is the financial assets in 
this note.

The Group’s exposure to market risk relates to changes to interest rates and stems predominately 
from its debt obligations. On 12 February 2021, the Group entered into a new debt facility 
agreement for a total of €250.0 million, the agreement has a term component of €100.0 
million and a committed RCF of €150.0 million. The facility is with a syndicate of domestic and 
international banks for a term of 5 years at an interest rate of EURIBOR (subject to a floor of 
0 per cent) plus 2.6%. €122.5 million (2020: €100.0 million) had been drawn on the facility at 
31 December 2021. The Group has an exposure to cash flow interest rate risk where there are 
changes in the EURIBOR rates.

Interest rate risk reflects the Group’s exposure to fluctuations in interest rates in the market. 
This risk arises from bank loans that are drawn under the Group’s debt facilities with variable 
interest rates based upon EURIBOR. At the year ended 31 December 2021 it is estimated that an 
increase of 100 basis points to EURIBOR would have decreased the Group’s profit before tax by 
€1.1 million assuming all other variables remain constant and the rate change is only applied to 
the loans that are exposed to movements in EURIBOR.

The Group is also exposed to interest rate risk on its cash and cash equivalents. These balances 
attract low interest rates and therefore a relative increase or decrease in their interest rates 
would not have a material effect on the Group’s profit.

A fundamental review and reform of major interest rate benchmarks is being undertaken 
globally, including the replacement of some interbank offered rates (IBORs) with alternative 
nearly risk-free rates (referred to as ‘IBOR reform’). The Group has no exposure to these 
changes as it only has exposure to EURIBOR interest rates which is outside the scope of the 
current reform.

Capital management

The Group finances its operations through a combination of shareholders’ funds and working 
capital. The Group’s objective when managing capital is to maintain an appropriate capital 
structure in the business to allow management to focus on creating sustainable long-term value 
for its shareholders, with flexibility to take advantage of opportunities as they arise in the short 
and medium term. The Group’s capital allocation policy is to invest in supply chain, land, and 
work-in-progress. Once the business has invested sufficiently in each of these priorities, excess 
capital is returned to shareholders.

2021
€’000

2020
€’000

25
46

2021
€’000

1,110

27
12

2020
€’000

1,088

27 Leases

(a)  Leases as lessee (IFRS 16)

(ii)  Amounts recognised in profit or loss

The Group leases a property and motor vehicles. The leases typically run for a period of 1 to 3 
years, with an option to renew the lease after that date. Lease payments are renegotiated every 
1 to 3 years to reflect market rentals.

The Group leases certain motor vehicles with contract terms of one year. These leases are short 
term and leases of low-value items. The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets 
and lease liabilities for these leases.

2021 – Leases under IFRS 16
Interest on lease liabilities
Expenses relating to short-term leases

(iii)  Amounts recognised in statement of cash flows

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee is presented below.

(i)  Right-of-use assets

Right-of-use assets related to leased properties (that do not meet the definition of investment 
property) and motor vehicles are presented as property, plant and equipment (see note 17).

2021
Balance at 1 January
Additions to right-of-use assets
Depreciation charge for the year

Balance at 31 December

2020
Balance at 1 January
Additions to right-of-use assets
Depreciation charge for the year

Balance at 31 December

Property
€’000

1,024
-
(738)

286

Property
€’000

280
1,455
(711)

1,024

Motor
vehicles
€’000

292
319
(350)

261

Motor
vehicles
€’000

293
303
(304)

292

Total
€’000

1,316
319
(1,088)

547

Total
€’000

573
1,758
(1,015)

1,316

Total cash outflow on leases

(b)  Leases as lessor

In certain instances, the Group acts as a lessor in relation to certain property assets. These 
arrangements are not material to the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

28 Related party transactions

(i)  Key management personnel remuneration

Key management personnel comprise the non-executive directors and the executive committee. 
The aggregate compensation paid or payable to key management personnel in respect of the 
financial year was the following:

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
LTIP and SAYE share-based payment expense

2021
€’000

2,461
115
116

2,692

2020
€’000

1,460
115
99

1,674

Compensation of the Group’s key management personnel includes salaries, non-cash benefits 
and contributions to a post-employment defined contribution plan.

158  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  159

  159

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)28 Related party transactions  (continued)

29 Commitments and contingent liabilities

30 Subsequent events

(ii)   Other related party transactions

(a)   Commitments arising from development land acquisitions

Acquisition of development rights

The Group entered into the APSA with TIO, a wholly owned subsidiary of OCM Luxembourg EPF 
III S.a.r.l. (OCM) (and an entity in which John Mulcahy is a director) on 12 March 2018.

Under the terms of the APSA, the Group acquired certain development rights in respect of sites 
at The Square Shopping Centre, Tallaght, Dublin 24 and Gateway Retail Park, Knocknacarra, 
Co. Galway for aggregate consideration of approximately €13.9 million (including stamp duty 
and transaction costs). The development rights will (subject to planning) entitle the Group to 
develop at least 750 residential units under two joint business plans to be undertaken with Sigma 
Retail Partners (on behalf of TIO) which will also entitle TIO to control and benefit from any retail 
development at both sites.

The Directors have determined that joint control over both sites exists and the arrangements 
have been accounted for as joint operations in accordance with IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements. 
This accounting treatment was re-assessed at the end of the reporting period and the Directors 
concluded that it remains appropriate.

The APSA also stipulates that TIO would be entitled to share, on a 50/50 basis, any residual 
profit remaining after the Group’s purchase consideration plus interest and residential 
development cost plus 20% has been deducted from sales revenue in relation to the residential 
development opportunity at The Square Shopping Centre, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Gateway Retail 
Park, Knocknacarra, Co. Galway and a third site, Bray Retail Park, Bray, Co. Wicklow.

The agreement defines certain default events including TIO not possessing good and marketable 
title over the development sites and TIO not transferring good and marketable title over the 
development sites. On the occurrence of a default event, the Group shall be entitled to recover 
the aggregate purchase consideration in respect of the development rights. OCM has agreed to 
guarantee this obligation of TIO.

In addition to the contingent liabilities outlined in note 28 above, the Group had the following 
commitments at 31 December 2021 relating to development land acquisitions:

Hollystown Golf and Leisure Limited (“HGL”)

During 2018, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the share capital of HGL. Under the terms 
of an overage covenant signed in connection with the acquisition, the Group has committed 
to paying the vendor an amount equal to an agreed percentage of the uplift in market value 
of the property should any lands owned by HGL, that are not currently zoned for residential 
development be awarded a residential zoning. This commitment has been treated as contingent 
consideration and the fair value of the contingent consideration at the acquisition date was 
initially recognised at €nil. At the reporting date, the fair value of this contingent consideration 
was considered insignificant.

Contracted acquisitions

At 31 December 2021, the Group had contracted to acquire six development sites; one in County 
Wicklow, two in County Meath, two in County Kildare and one in North Dublin for aggregate 
consideration of approximately €29.8 million (excluding stamp duty and legal fees). Deposits 
totalling €8.3 million were paid pre-year end and are included within trade and other receivables 
at 31 December 2021.

On 28 February 2022, the number of shares repurchased in the second share buyback 
programme had reached 67,415,760 shares for a cost of €81.4 million, bringing the total number 
of shares repurchased under the buyback programme to 139,104,965 at a total cost of €156.4m. 
All repurchased shares were cancelled.

31  Profit/(loss) of the parent company

The parent company of the Group is Glenveagh Properties PLC. In accordance with section 
304 of the Companies Act 2014, the Company is availing of the exemption from presenting its 
individual statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income to the Annual General 
Meeting and from filing it at the Companies Registration Office. The Company’s profit after 
tax for the financial year was €0.031 million (for the year ended 31 December 2020: profit of 
€0.034m).

32 Approved financial statements

The board of directors approved the financial statements on 7 March 2022.

160  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  161

  161

Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Notes to the consolidated financial statementsFor the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2021

Company statement of changes in equity
for the financial year ended 31 December 2021

Assets
Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Amounts owed by subsidiaries
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Retained earnings
Share-based payment reserve
Undenominated capital

Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total liabilities

Total liabilities and equity

Note

2021
€’000

2020
€’000

3

4
5

7

6

7,143
7,143

190
736,398
1,983
738,571

5,924
5,924

196
843,154
1,559
844,909

745,714

850,833

952
179,310
517,528
45,251
100
743,141

2,573

2,573

745,714

1,052
179,281
625,775
44,129
-
850,237

596

596

850,833

Balance as at 1 January 2021

Total comprehensive income for the financial year
Profit for the financial year
Other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company
Equity-settled share-based payments
Lapsed share options
Exercise of options
Purchase of own shares

Balance as at 31 December 2021

Share capital

Ordinary 
shares
€’000

Founder  
shares
€’000

Undenominated 
capital
€’000

Share  
premium
€’000

Share-based 
payment  
reserve
€’000

Retained  
earnings
€’000

Total  
equity
€’000

871

-
-
871

-
-
-
(100)

(100)

771

181

-
-
181

-
-
-
-

-

181

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
100

100

100

179,281

44,129

625,775

850,237

-
-
179,281

-
-
29
-

29

179,310

-
-
44,129

1,219
(97)
-
-

1,122

45,251

31
-
625,806

-
97
-
(108,375)

(108,278)

517,528

31
-
850,268

1,219
-
29
(108,375)

(107,127)

743,141

162  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  163

  163

Company statement of changes in equity
for the financial year ended 31 December 2020

Notes to the Company financial statements
For the financial year ended 31 December 2021

Share capital

Ordinary 
shares
€’000

Founder  
shares
€’000

Share  
premium
€’000

Share-based 
payment  
reserve
€’000

Retained  
earnings
€’000

Total  
equity
€’000

Balance as at 1 January 2020

Total comprehensive income for the financial year
Profit for the financial year
Other comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the Company
Equity-settled share-based payments
Lapsed share options
Share premium reduction and transfer to distributable reserves

Balance as at 31 December 2020

871

-
-
871

-
-
-

-

871

181

-
-
181

-
-
-

-

181

879,281

44,035

(75,026)

849,342

-
-
879,281

-
-
(700,000)

(700,000)

179,281

-
-
44,035

861
(767)
-

94

44,129

34
-
(74,992)

-
767
700,000

700,767

625,775

34
-
849,376

861
-
-

861

850,237

1  Basis of preparation

(b)  Intra-group guarantees

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost 
convention in accordance with the Companies Act 2014 and Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice in the Republic of Ireland (Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure 
Framework (FRS 101)). Note 2 describes the principal accounting policies under FRS 101, which 
have been applied. The Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect 
of the following disclosures:

Where the Company enters into financial guarantee contracts to guarantee the indebtedness 
of companies within the Group, the Company considers these to be insurance arrangements 
and accounts for them as such. The Company treats the guarantee contract as a contingent 
liability until such time as it becomes probable that it will be required to make a payment under 
the guarantee.

•  Statement of Cash Flows
•  Disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries
•  Certain requirements of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements
•  Disclosures required by IFRS 7 Financial Instrument Disclosures
•  Disclosures required by IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement 
•  Disclosures required by IFRS 2 Share-based Payments
•  Disclosures required by IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
•  The effects of new but not yet effective IFRSs
•  Disclosures in respect capital management

3  Investment in subsidiaries

Investment in subsidiaries
Accumulated cost of share-based payments in 
respect of subsidiaries

2021
€’000

4,025

3,118

7,143

2020
€’000

4,025

1,899

5,924

As noted in note 31 of the consolidated financial statements, the Company has also availed of 
the exemption from presenting the individual statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income. The Company’s profit for the financial year was €0.03 million. (2020: Profit of 
€0.03 million).

Details of subsidiary undertakings are given in note 24 of the consolidated financial statements. 
The Company has considered triggers for impairment, including market capitalisation and 
determined there was no trigger.

2  Significant accounting policies

4  Trade and other receivables

Significant accounting policies specifically applicable to these individual Company financial 
statements and which are not included within the accounting policies for the consolidated 
financial statements are detailed below.

(a)  Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for in these individual Company financial statements 
on the basis of the direct equity interest, rather than on the basis of the reported results and net 
assets of investees. Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less impairment.

The capital contributions arising from share-based payment charges represents the Company’s 
granting rights over its equity instruments to employees of the Company’s subsidiaries. This 
results in a corresponding increase in investment in subsidiary.

VAT receivable
Prepayments and other receivables

2021
€’000

56
134

190

2020
€’000

38
158

196

164  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  165

  165

Notes to the Company financial statements
For the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)

Supplementary Information
For the financial year ended 31 December 2021

5  Amounts due from subsidiaries

7  Share capital and share premium

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

2  Core gross margin percentage

Amounts due from subsidiaries

2021
€’000

736,398

736,398

2020
€’000

843,154

843,154

Amounts owed by subsidiaries are non-interest bearing and are repayable on demand. The 
expected credit loss associated with the above balances is considered to be insignificant.

For further information on share capital and share premium, refer to note 25 of the consolidated 
financial statements.

8  Financial instruments

The carrying value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities are a reasonable 
approximation of their fair value.

Relevant disclosures on consolidated financial instruments and risk management are given in 
note 26 of the consolidated financial statements.

6  Trade and other payables

9  Share-based payments

The Group reports certain alternative performance measures (APMs) that are not required under 
IFRS, which is the framework under which the consolidated financial statements are prepared. 
The Group believes that these metrics assist investors in evaluating the performance of the 
underlying business and provides a more meaningful understanding of how senior management 
review and monitor the business on an ongoing basis.

These performance measures are referred to throughout our strategy and business update 
and the discussion of our reported financial position. These performance measures may not be 
uniformly defined by all companies and accordingly they may not be directly comparable with 
similarly titled measures and disclosures by other companies.

The principal APMs used by the Group are defined as follows:

Suburban
Core revenue
Non-core revenue

Total revenue

Note 10

Urban
Core revenue
Non-core revenue

Total revenue

Note 10

Trade payables
Accruals
Payroll and other taxes

2021
€’000

128
2,385
60

2,573

2020
€’000

16
534
46

596

For information in relation to share-based payment arrangements impacting the Company, refer 
to note 14 of the consolidated financial statements.

1  Gross margin percentage

10  Related party disclosures

See note 28 of the consolidated financial statements for information in relation to related 
party transactions.

Remuneration of key management

Financial statements reference

Gross profit
Revenue

Statement of profit or loss
Note 10

Gross margin percentage

2021
€’000

83,057
476,807

17.4%

2020
€’000

9,475
232,296

Core cost of sales
Non-core cost of sales

4.1%

Total cost of sales

Statement of profit or loss

Key management of the Company is defined as the directors of the Company. The compensation 
of key management personnel is set out in note 28 of the consolidated financial statements.

Gross margin percentage is calculated after an impairment reversal of €4.2 million 
(2020: impairment charge of €20.3 million).

Core gross profit
Core revenue
Core gross margin percentage

2021
€’000

276,848
-

276,848

2021
€’000

126,217
73,742

199,959

2021
€’000
(324,254)
(73,715)

(397,969)

2021
€’000
78,811
403,065
19.6%

2020
€’000

 201,300
673

201,973

2020
€’000

 7,390
22,933

30,323

2020
€’000
 (179,169)
 (23,361)

(202,530)

2020
€’000
29,521
208,690
14.1%

166  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Chairman’s Statement  

Financial Statements  

  167

  167

Core gross margin represents gross margin before impairment and non-core revenue and cost 
of sales is applied. Core gross margin is calculated from Suburban and Urban core revenue unit 
sales and rental income less the equivalent cost of sales. Non-core revenue is mostly attributable 
to the Urban segment.

Supplementary Information
For the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (continued)

Company Information

e

i
.

g
o
d
d
e
r

:

n
g
i
s
e
D

3   Adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 

4  Return on capital employed (ROCE)

amortisation (EBITDA) pre-exceptional items, pre-impairment 
and related margin

An APM representing earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment and 
exceptional items that Group management considers to be the most appropriate measure for 
assessing the profitability of the Group in a given financial period. It is calculated by adding 
back non-cash depreciation and amortisation charges to the Group’s operating profit or loss 
for a period, and also adding back exceptional items and impairment. Adjusted EBITDA margin 
pre-exceptional items, pre-impairment and related margin represents this metric as a percentage 
of the Group’s revenue.

Financial statements reference

Depreciation - capitalised
Depreciation - expensed

Total depreciation

Note 17

Operating profit/(loss)
Impairment
Depreciation – expensed
Amortisation

Statement of profit or loss
Note 19
As above
Note 18

Adjusted EBITDA pre-exceptional items

Adjusted EBITDA margin pre- exceptional items

2021
€’000

1,224
1,920

3,144

2021
€’000
50,567
(4,219)
1,920
487

48,755

10.2%

2020
€’000

1,097
1,625

2,722

2020
€’000
(12,713)
20,291
1,625
406

9,609

4.1%

An APM representing return on capital employed that Group management believes is the 
best measure of the Group’s ability to generate profits from its asset base in a capital efficient 
manner and to create sustainable shareholder value. ROCE is calculated as operating profit 
divided by average capital employed, where operating profit is earnings before interest and tax 
and where capital employed is calculated as (i) net assets plus (ii) financial indebtedness, less (iii) 
cash and intangible assets.

5  Return on equity (ROE)

An APM representing return on equity that Group management apply to measure the Group’s 
efficiency of returns generated from shareholder equity before taxation and is calculated as 
profit before tax attributable to shareholders divided by the average of opening and closing 
shareholders’ funds.

6  Net development value (NDV)

An APM representing a metric the Group uses to estimate the development value of land held 
in inventory. NDV is calculated by multiplying the number of units the Group expects to sell on a 
given site by the estimated sales price of each unit.

7  Group EPS

This metric will be used as a performance condition for grants under the Group’s LTIP from 
2020 onwards. It is defined as basic earnings per share as calculated in accordance with IAS 33 
Earnings Per Share subject to adjustment by the remuneration and nomination committee at its 
discretion, for items deemed not reflective of the Group’s underlying performance for the period.

Directors

Executive Directors

John Mulcahy
Stephen Garvey
Michael Rice

Non-Executive Directors

Robert Dix
Richard Cherry
Camilla Hughes
Pat McCann
Cara Ryan

Company Secretary

Chloe McCarthy

Registered Office

Glenveagh Properties PLC
Digital Office Centre
Block B
Straffan Rd
Moneycooly
Maynooth
Co. Kildare

Registrars

Computershare Investor Services
(Ireland) Limited
3100 Lake Drive
Citywest Business Campus
Dublin 24

Auditor

KPMG
Chartered Accountants
1 Stokes Place
St. Stephen’s Green
Dublin 2

Solicitor

A&L Goodbody
North Wall Quay
Dublin 1

Kane Tuohy
Hambleden House
19-26 Pembroke Street Lower
Dublin 2

Mason Hayes and Curran 
South Bank House
Barrow St
Dublin 4

Bankers

Allied Irish Bank, plc
Bankcentre
Ballsbridge
Dublin 4

Bank of Ireland
27-33 Upper Baggot Street
Dublin 2

Barclays Bank Ireland plc
2 Park Place
Hatch Street
Dublin 2

Ulster Bank
George’s Quay
Dublin 2

Website

www.glenveagh.ie

Stockbrokers

Davy Group
Davy House
49 Dawson Street
Dublin 2
Ireland

168  
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  Glenveagh Properties PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2021

 
Cover image:
Ledwill Park
Kilcock, Co. Kildare

glenveagh.ie

Glenveagh Properties PLC 

Block B, Maynooth Business Campus
Maynooth 
Co. Kildare
W23 W5X7
Ireland
T: +353 (0)1 610 6546