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Global Blood Therapeutics
Annual Report 2009

GBT · ASX Healthcare
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FY2009 Annual Report · Global Blood Therapeutics
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GBST Holdings Limited 
Annual Report 2009

09

GBST is a leading provider of securities 
transaction and fund administration software 
for the fi nancial services industry. We are focused 
on earning recurring licence revenue in areas 
such as transactions processing, reporting, 
account management, books and records, 
data and content.

GBST has three divisions:
GBST Broker Services is a leading provider of client accounting and securities 
transaction technology to capital markets. GBST’s market solutions are used extensively 
across Asia, Europe and Australia. Through the Syn  platform GBST provides next-
generation technology to process equities, derivatives, fi xed income and managed 
funds transactions.

GBST Wealth Management is the leading provider of funds administration and registry 
software to the Australian Wealth Management industry. GBST’s wealth management 
software, Composer, administers funds in Australia and the United Kingdom.

GBST Financial Services is a wholesale provider of independent, market-leading 
fi nancial product data and related services to fi nancial advisers and institutions. 
It also provides web design, development and usability services.

Listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in June 2005, GBST has over 300 staff in offi ces in Brisbane, Sydney, 
Melbourne, Wollongong, Adelaide and London, and operations in Hong Kong, New York, Paris and Singapore.

Contents

The Year in Review  

Chairman’s and Managing Director’s Report 

Executive Team 

Board of Directors 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Report  

1

2

6

8

10

13

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Directors’ Declaration 

Financial Statements  

Independent Auditor’s Report  

Additional Information  

Corporate Directory  

27

28

29

85

87

88

Notice of AGM
The Annual General Meeting of GBST Holdings Limited will be held at: 
McCullough Robertson, Level 11, Central Plaza Two, 66 Eagle Street, Brisbane on Thursday 22 October at 11.30am

ii

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

The year in review

Operating Revenue ($ million)

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

$m

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

EBITDA ($ million)

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

$m

4

8

12

16

20

Cash EPS (cents)

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

cents

5

10

15

20

25

In one of the most challenging years for GBST and our customers, earnings 
declined as the global fi nancial crisis impacted the fi nancial services industry

Australian operations performed well in this diffi cult environment, 
while the UK operations made a loss for the year

Coexis acquisition expanded global operations signifi cantly and 
the Syn  applications provide a strong platform for offshore growth

Major investment in Composer in the United Kingdom is now complete 
and immediate prospects are very encouraging

The Group is well positioned, with excellent customers and prospects, 
a complementary suite of products and an experienced and skilled team

ANNUAL REPORT 2009
ANNUAL REPORT 2009

1
1

Chairman’s and 
Managing Director’s report

We have signifi cant knowledge of fi nancial 
services processes within our business and value 
our staff and their professional expertise. It is 
this experience that allows us to provide the 
high service levels required by our clients.

Dr John Puttick
Chairman

On behalf of the directors of GBST, we are pleased to report 
to you on our progress in GBST’s fourth year as a listed public 
company. Since listing as transaction processing specialist, 
GBST has grown to become a leading fi nancial technology 
group, with operations in Asia, Australia and Europe.

Today, we have three divisions supporting some of the 
world’s leading institutional banks, stockbrokers and fund 
managers. GBST Broker Services provides technology for 
global capital markets; GBST Wealth Management is a 
developer of fund management and registry software 
for the wealth management industry; and GBST Financial 
Services offers wholesale, independent data services for 
institutional and retail clients.

Signifi cant milestones have included our entry into the 
Australian and United Kingdom wealth management 
software sectors with the 2007 acquisition of Infocomp, 
and, in 2008, our search for a next-generation technology 
platform to transform our stockbroker services business 
led to the acquisition of UK securities software house, 
Coexis Limited, and the Syn  technology.

While this was a signifi cant investment to undertake in the 
current economic environment, we are convinced it is in 
the long-term interests of our clients and shareholders. 

The powerful Syn  technology offers a single platform for the 
back offi ce, and will provide the backbone of GBST Broker 
Services’ technology development in the future. Importantly, 
it brings a strong opportunity to develop market-leading 
products to enter new markets.

2

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Resilience in challenging times

GBST’s business model is to earn recurring revenue through 
participating in transaction processes and asset values. Our 
earnings are linked closely to the growth of our fi nancial 
services sector clients. These companies were among the fi rst 
to experience the repercussions of the global fi nancial crisis. 

In recent months, we have been encouraged by improving 
trading volumes and asset values on stock exchanges and 
anticipate a gradual return to normal trading levels. Our 
clients are increasing discretionary spending, indicating 
recovery in the fi nancial services sector.

The extremely diffi cult economic environment of the past 
year was characterised by reduced trading volumes, asset 
values and spending. In this unpredictable market, GBST’s 
businesses demonstrated resilience, despite the impact on 
our Broker Services and Wealth Management divisions.

During the year, GBST realigned its costs to meet lower 
revenue expectations. While we could have trimmed 
expenses further, we did not believe this to be in the 
long-term interests of the company. We have signifi cant 
knowledge of fi nancial services processes within our business 
and value our staff and their professional expertise. It is this 
experience that allows us to provide the high service levels 
required by our clients. 

The close relationship that we enjoy with our 
clients has helped us grow market share and 
to develop leading products.

Mr Stephen Lake
Managing Director 
& Chief Executive Offi cer

Total revenue, including six months’ contribution from 
Coexis, was $62.6 million in FY2009. This compares 
with revenue of $60.8 million in FY2008, which included 
10 months’ contribution from InfoComp. Cash profi t after 
tax was $9.0 million, while EBITDA decreased 26.1 percent 
to $12.7 million, signifi cantly below management 
expectations at the beginning of FY2009. 

Non-cash expenses included amortisation of $5.7 million 
and a $0.4 million write-down of GBST’s 16.2 percent 
interest in ASX-listed Razor Risk Technologies Limited 
(formerly IT&e Limited), as well as a $0.7 million write-
down of intangible assets. 

Dividend and capital management initiatives

Refl ecting a prudent approach to capital management 
while recovery of the fi nancial services sector is under way, 
we declared a fully franked dividend of 1.5 cents per share 
in FY2009, compared with 9.5 cents per share in FY2008.

In July and August 2009, we successfully completed an 
institutional placement and a share purchase plan to raise 
a total of $5.0 million. These funds will be used to reduce 
debt, strengthening the company’s balance sheet.

In addition, the company extended a $10 million loan with 
its major shareholder Crown Financial Pty Limited for two 
and a half years, in exchange for a call option enabling 
Crown to acquire GBST shares at $0.95 per share up to 
the maximum value of the loan. This option will lapse 
in the event that the loan is repaid.

GBST Broker Services

The strength of GBST’s Australian broker services’ business 
was demonstrated by solid performance in diffi cult market 
conditions. Revenue decreased 10.7 percent to $28.3 million 
in FY2009. Coexis sales of $8.9 million for the six months 
were also below forecast. GBST Broker Services’ EBITDA 
was $10.0 million, down from $10.8 million following cost 
reductions and tight control of discretionary spending.

GBST maintained its leading market share over the year, with 
44 percent of ASX equities’ trading volume carried out on 
GBST’s back offi ce platform, Shares. In total, 94 fi nancial 
institutions use GBST’s broker services products. 

More than 90 percent of GBST Broker Services’ income in 
Australia comes from recurring fi xed and variable fees, with 
variable fees based on ASX trading volumes or funds or loans 
under management. Coexis’ revenue comprises licence sales 
and professional service fees, which were impacted by the 
market downturn.

The effects of fi nancial innovation, regulatory change and 
global connectivity are transforming global capital markets. 
We are working closely with our clients to help them take 
advantage of this dynamic environment. GBST has exciting 
medium-term prospects in the fast-growth markets of Asia, 
where we are rolling out the Syn  platform to replace back 
offi ces across multiple countries. Although Syn  is now live 
in these markets it will be developed further over the next 
two years.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

3

Chairman’s and 
Managing Director’s report
continued

While markets are improving they remain soft. Discretionary 
spending by our clients is constrained. We expect 
improvement in FY2010, but maintain a conservative 
view of immediate opportunities. 

We are focused on integrating our Australian broker services 
business with Coexis, and work has begun to combine 
Syn  and GBST Shares. This will allow our Australian clients 
the opportunity to benefi t from the Syn  technology, and 
represents our largest research and development program. 
Research and development expensed by the Australian 
Broker Services Division was $2.8 million in FY2009. 

GBST Wealth Management

GBST Wealth Management’s Australian business is well 
established, but was impacted by the fall in asset values, 
resulting in a 4.4 percent decline in licence fee income. 
The decision by a major client to change its business 
model in the face of the global fi nancial crisis and cancel 
deployment was a signifi cant setback for our UK operations 
and revenue decreased substantially. GBST Wealth 
Management EBITDA was $3.3 million.

Our wealth management services earn revenue through 
licence fees and consulting, based on both fi xed fees and 
value of funds under management. In Australia, we are 
broadening our business model to develop a higher level 
of recurring licence fees. In the UK, we gained a second UK 
institutional client and our medium term growth prospects 
appear to be on track. 

We maintain tight fi nancial controls across the division. 
Research and development expensed was $3.2 million in 
FY2009. Our focus for 2009 was the further development 
of ComposerWeb, the web-based enhancement to 
Composer which has been released in the UK market.

GBST Financial Services

GBST Financial Services made good progress in its fi rst year, 
and is expected to break even in FY2010. The September 
2008 acquisition of internet developer Emu Design was a 
signifi cant step, providing skills to build web-based solutions. 
The division recently launched online fi nancial calculators 
to help fi nancial institutions, brokers and advisers manage 
fi nancial products such as term deposits and loans. 

Investments

While the value of our investment in Razor Risk Technologies 
Limited has declined since purchase, there are no plans 
to vary our stake and Razor Risk Technologies Limited’s 
management has successfully refocused this business. The risk 
management industry is expanding, and we continue to see 
complementary opportunities. In addition, our companies 
have recently pursued business prospects together. 

People

We have a great team of skilled people working for our 
clients around the world, and we are delighted to recognise 
their contribution. Since inception in 1983, GBST has amassed 
an enormous depth of professional expertise and domain 
knowledge. Across the group, over 35% of our staff have 
worked with us for more than fi ve years, and we appreciate 
the effort and dedication of all our people.

Industry expert appointed

In April 2009 we were delighted to welcome global securities 
industry expert Terry Williams as Chairman of GBST Europe 
and as an adviser to the GBST Board of Directors. From 2002 
to 2008 Terry guided the growth of Coexis, and previously led 
ADP Wilco. His expertise and industry knowledge will make 
a valuable contribution as we build an international company.

4

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Corporate and social responsibility

We aim to create a culture that motivates and engages our 
staff and community, and in FY2009 supported social welfare 
in Australia and people with medical needs. 

Through supporting organisations such as Youth Off the 
Streets, Lifeline Australia, the Salvation Army, Australian Red 
Cross, Youngcare, Hear & Say Centre and Autism Queensland 
GBST helped provide rehabilitation and comfort for people 
and their families with medical problems and disabilities, 
and contributed to long-term improvement in the lives 
of disadvantaged people.

The year ahead

We are cautiously optimistic that signs of recovery in the 
fi nancial services sector will strengthen, and anticipate market 
improvement in FY2010. 

Our businesses are sound and resilient but unavoidably 
subject to turmoil in fi nancial markets. The close relationship 
that we enjoy with our clients has helped us grow market 
share and to develop leading products. There are signifi cant 
medium-term opportunities in each of our key markets in 
Asia, Australia and Europe. As the year unfolds we expect 
to announce progress in all aspects of our business. 

With our strong team of experienced and skilled people, we 
are well positioned to achieve revenue and earnings growth.

Dr John Puttick
Chairman

Mr Stephen Lake
Managing Director 
& Chief Executive Offi cer

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

5

GBST Executive Team

Stephen Lake
Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Offi cer

Patrick Salis
Chief Financial Offi cer

Isabel Sanchez
Chief Technology 
Offi cer

Robert De Dominicis
Chief Executive, GBST 
Wealth Management

Sunil Shah
Chief Executive, 
Global Broker Services

Denis Orrock
Chief Executive, GBST 
Financial Services

6

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Stephen Lake

Robert De Dominicis

Managing Director and Chief Executive Offi cer

Chief Executive, GBST Wealth Management

Stephen joined GBST in September 2001 after an extensive 
career in the capital markets industry in Australia, the United 
Kingdom and Asia. Stephen became a shareholder of GBST 
and was appointed Chief Executive Offi cer in 2001. 

Prior to joining GBST, Stephen held senior executive positions 
in banking and investment banking in Australia, Hong Kong 
and London.

Patrick Salis

Chief Financial Offi cer

Patrick joined GBST in October 2007 as Chief Financial 
Offi cer. Patrick has held similar roles in the fi nancial services 
industry, most recently as Chief Financial Offi cer of Virgin 
Money Australia Limited, and has extensive experience 
working in wealth management, equities and derivatives 
broking, superannuation, mortgages and unsecured lending. 
Patrick holds a Bachelor of Accounting and is a member 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia.

Isabel Sanchez

Chief Technology Offi cer

Isabel was appointed as Chief Technology Offi cer in 
March 2008. Isabel has over 17 years experience in 
software development and has been a member of GBST’s 
Wealth Management Division (formerly InfoComp) for 
15 years, where she acted in a similar capacity since 
2000. Isabel holds a Bachelor of Computing Science 
from the University of Wollongong.

Robert is a founding partner of InfoComp, now GBST’s 
Wealth Management Division, with over 25 years 
experience in the development of software applications. 
Robert holds a Bachelor of Mathematics. Robert has a 
business and technical software background having been 
part of the Wealth Management Division’s development 
and professional services teams. 

Sunil Shah

Chief Executive, Global Broker Services

Sunil Shah joined Coexis, now GBST’s Global Broker Services 
Division, as Chief Operating Offi cer in June 2002 from ADP 
Wilco, a subsidiary of Automatic Data Processing, Inc., where 
he was in a similar capacity. He took on the mantle of Chief 
Executive Offi cer of Coexis in November 2004. 

Denis Orrock

Chief Executive, GBST Financial Services

Denis joined GBST in May 2008 and manages the newly 
established Financial Services Division. Prior to joining 
GBST, Denis was General Manager of InfoChoice. Denis 
has worked within the Australian Financial Services 
industry for over 15 years. He has a broad understanding 
of domestic wholesale and retail markets and has held 
advisory and trading positions with UBS, Grange Securities 
and Taylor Collison.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

7

GBST Board of Directors

Stephen Lake
Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Offi cer

John Puttick
Non-Executive Chairman

Allan Brackin
Independent 
Non-Executive Director

David Adams
Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Joakim Sundell
Non-Executive Director

8

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

John Puttick 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Joakim Sundell 

Non-Executive Director

John Puttick is the founder and Chairman of GBST and has 
40 years’ experience in the IT industry over 20 of which 
developing fi nancial services solutions at GBST. John serves 
as a member of the QUT Council and on University of 
Queensland and Queensland University of Technology Faculty 
Advisory Committees. He is currently Adjunct Professor, 
School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering 
at the University of Queensland and Chair of Southbank 
Institute of Technology Business Council. 

John is a member of GBST’s Audit and Risk Management 
Committee and is Chairman of the Nominations and 
Remuneration Committee.

Stephen Lake 

Managing Director and Chief Executive Offi cer

Stephen Lake joined GBST in September 2001 after an 
extensive career in the capital markets industry in Australia, 
the United Kingdom and Asia. Stephen became a shareholder 
of GBST and was appointed Chief Executive Offi cer in 2001. 
Prior to joining GBST, Stephen held senior executive positions 
in banking and investment banking in Australia, Hong Kong 
and London.

Allan Brackin 

Independent Non-Executive Director

Allan Brackin was appointed to the Board in April 2005. 
He has detailed knowledge of the IT sector having served 
as Director and Chief Executive Offi cer of Volante Group 
Limited, one of Australia’s largest IT services companies from 
November 2000 to October 2004. Prior to this Allan founded 
a number of IT companies including Applied Micro Systems 
(Australia) Pty Ltd, Prion Pty Ltd and Netbridge Pty Ltd, all 
national organisations operating under the Group Company 
of AAG Technology Services Pty Ltd. Allan currently serves 
on the Board of the New South Wales Heart Foundation and 
is Chairman of IT software Company Emagine Pty Ltd. He is 
a former Director of Hutchisons Child Care Services Limited 
(November 2005 to September 2006). Allan is Chairman 
of GBST’s Audit and Risk Management Committee and is a 
member of the Nominations and Remuneration Committee.

Joakim Sundell was appointed to the Board in 2001. Joakim 
has an extensive career in private equity fi nance, merchant 
banking, and management both in Sydney and London. He 
is Managing Director of Crown Financial Pty Ltd, a private 
investment Company. He was a Director of Infochoice Limited 
(from 13 December 2006 until 5 February 2008). Joakim is a 
Member of the Nominations and Remuneration Committee.

David Adams 

Independent Non-Executive Director

David Adams was appointed to the Board on 1 April 2008. 
David has an extensive career in the funds management 
industry including the establishment of Australia’s fi rst cash 
management trust at Hill Samuel Australia in 1980 and Group 
Head of the Funds Management Group for Macquarie Bank. 
He was a Director at Macquarie Bank from 1983 until 2001. 

David was Chairman of the Investment and Financial 
Services Association in 2000 and 2001. He was a Visiting 
Fellow (Management of Financial Institutions) at Macquarie 
University and holds a Bachelor of Science from the University 
of Sydney and a Masters in Business Administration from the 
University of New South Wales. David is a member of the 
Audit and Risk Management Committee and the Nominations 
and Remuneration Committee.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

9

Corporate Governance Statement

Introduction

The ASX document, ‘Principles of Good Corporate 
Governance and Best Practice Recommendations’ 2nd 
Edition (‘Guidelines’) applying to listed entities was released 
in August 2007 by the ASX Corporate Governance Council 
with the aim of enhancing the credibility and transparency 
of Australia’s capital markets. The Board has made an 
assessment of the company against the Guidelines. 
The Board has made decisions in relation to its operations 
and the operations of the company that mean that it does 
not fully comply with all of the Guidelines but are in place 
to provide better performance. The Board outlines its 
assessment against the Guidelines below. This statement 
on corporate governance reflects our charter, policies 
and procedures on 1 September 2009.

Scope of Responsibility of Board

a. 

Responsibility for the Company’s proper corporate 
governance rests with the Board. The Board’s guiding 
principle in meeting this responsibility is to act honestly, 
conscientiously and fairly, in accordance with the law, 
in the interests of GBST’s shareholders with a view 
to building sustainable value for them and the interests 
of employees and other stakeholders.

b. 

The Board’s broad function is to:

d. 

Senior management roles are given authorities and 
responsibilities pursuant to both corporate policies and 
through directions issued from time to time. The CEO’s 
performance is reviewed by the Chairman in consultation 
with the Board and the CEO takes responsibility for the 
review of other executives’ performance. Formal reviews 
are conducted at least annually.

Composition of Board

The Board performs its roles and function, consistent with 
the above statement of its overall corporate governance 
responsibility, in accordance with the following principles:

a. 

the Board should comprise at least five Directors;

b. 

the Board shall be constituted by members having 
an appropriate range of skills and expertise; and

c. 

at least two Directors will be Non-Executive Directors 
independent from management.

Board Charter and Policy

a. 

The Board has adopted a charter (which will be kept 
under review and amended from time to time as the Board 
may consider appropriate) to give formal recognition to 
the matters outlined above. This charter sets out various 
other matters that are important for effective corporate 
governance including the following:

i. 

  chart strategy and set financial targets for the 

i. 

  a detailed definition of ‘independence’;

Company;

ii. 

iii. 

monitor the implementation and execution of strategy 
and performance against financial targets; and 

oversee the performance of executive management 
and generally to take and fulfil an effective leadership 
role in relation to the Company.

c. 

Power and authority in certain areas is specifically reserved 
to the Board – consistent with its function as outlined 
above. These areas include:

i. 

  composition of the Board itself including the 

appointment and removal of Directors and the making 
of recommendations to shareholders concerning 
the appointment and removal of Directors;

oversight of the Company including its control and 
accountability system;

appointment and removal of the Chief Executive Officer 
and the Company Secretary;

reviewing and overseeing systems of risk management 
and internal compliance and control, codes of ethics 
and conduct, and legal and statutory compliance;

monitoring senior management’s performance 
and implementation of strategy; and

approving and monitoring financial and other reporting 
and the operation of committees.

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

a framework for the identification of candidates for 
appointment to the Board and their selection;

a framework for individual performance review 
and evaluation;

proper training to be made available to Directors 
both at the time of their appointment and on an 
on-going basis;

basic procedures for meetings of the Board and 
its committees – frequency, agenda, minutes and 
private discussion of management issues among 
Non-Executive Directors;

vi. 

ethical standards and values – formalised in a detailed 
code of ethics and values;

vii. 

dealings in securities – formalised in a detailed code 
for securities transactions designed to ensure fair 
and transparent trading by Directors and senior 
management and their associates; and

viii. 

communications with shareholders and the market.

b. 

These initiatives, together with the other matters provided 
for in the Board’s charter, are designed to ‘institutionalise’ 
good corporate governance and to build a culture of best 
practice in GBST’s own internal practices and in its dealings 
with others. The Board’s charter is included within the 
company’s corporate governance charter, which is available 
from the company’s web site.

10

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Audit and Risk Management Committee

c. 

a. 

The purpose of this committee is to advise on the 
establishment and maintenance of a framework of 
internal control and appropriate ethical standards for 
the management of the Group. Its members are:

i. 

  Mr Allan Brackin, Chairman;

ii. 

Mr John Puttick; and

iii. 

Mr David Adams.

b. 

The committee performs a variety of functions relevant 
to risk management and internal and external reporting 
and reports to the Board following each meeting. Among 
other matters for which the committee is responsible 
are the following:

i. 

  Board and committee structure to facilitate a proper 

review function by the Board;

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

internal control framework including management 
information systems;

corporate risk assessment and compliance with 
internal controls;

internal audit function and management processes 
supporting external reporting;

review of financial statements and other financial 
information distributed externally;

vi. 

review of the effectiveness of the audit function;

vii. 

review of the performance and independence of 
the external auditors;

viii. 

review of the external audit function to ensure prompt 
remedial action by management, where appropriate, 
in relation to any deficiency in or breakdown of controls

ix. 

x. 

assessing the adequacy of external reporting for the 
needs of shareholders; and

monitoring compliance with the Company’s code 
of ethics.

c. 

Meetings are held at least four times each year. A broad 
agenda is laid down for each regular meeting according 
to an annual cycle. The committee invites the external 
auditors to attend each of its meetings.

d. 

The company during the course of the year appointed new 
auditors, KPMG, in light of the increasing scale and global 
operations for the company and its subsidiaries.

Nominations and Remuneration Committee

a. 

The purpose of this committee with regard to remuneration 
is to review and approve the remuneration of senior 
executives, the remuneration policies for the group and 
the structure of equity based remuneration programmes. 

b. 

The purpose of this committee with regard to nominations 
is to consider the structure and membership of the Board, 
to review the performance of the Board, to set desirable 
criteria for future Board members and to assess candidates 
against those criteria.

Due to the importance of people to the business of 
the group each Director is a member of the committee. 
Committee meetings are held from time to time as required 
by the Board. While no committee meeting has been called 
during the year relevant discussions on nominations and 
remuneration have been considered by the Board at various 
Board meetings as specific items of business and in general 
business. In particular, the Board did conduct a review of 
its own performance with the chair discussing performance 
with each director individually and then collectively with 
the Board.

Best Practice Commitment

The Company is committed to achieving and maintaining 
the highest standards of conduct and has undertaken various 
initiatives, as outlined in this section, which are designed 
to achieve this objective. GBST’s corporate governance charter 
is intended to ‘institutionalise’ good corporate governance 
and, to build a culture of best practice both in the Company’s 
own internal practices and in its dealings with others. 

The following are a tangible demonstration of the Company’s 
corporate governance commitment.

a. 

Independent professional advice
With the prior approval of the Chairman, each Director has 
the right to seek independent legal and other professional 
advice concerning any aspect of the Company’s operations 
or undertakings in order to fulfil their duties and 
responsibilities as Directors. Any costs incurred are borne 
by the Company.

b. 

Code of ethics and values
The Company has developed and adopted a detailed code 
of ethics and values to guide Directors in the performance 
of their duties.

c. 

Code of conduct for transactions in securities
The Company has developed and adopted a formal code 
to regulate dealings in securities by Directors and senior 
management and their associates. This is designed to 
ensure fair and transparent trading in accordance with both 
the law and best practice.

d. 

Charter
The code of ethics and values and the code of conduct for 
transactions in securities (referred to above) both form part 
of the Company’s corporate governance charter which has 
been formally adopted and is available for review on the 
Company’s web site.

e. 

Substantial compliance with ASX corporate governance 
guidelines and best practice recommendations.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

11

Corporate Governance Statement continued

GBST Board Assessment against the Guidelines

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of shareholders

The Board recognises the importance of this principle and 
strives to communicate with shareholders both regularly 
and clearly – both by electronic means and using more 
traditional communication methods. Shareholders are 
encouraged to attend and participate at general meetings. 
It is intended that the Company’s auditors will always 
attend the annual general meeting and be available to answer 
shareholders’ questions. The Company’s policies comply with 
the Guidelines in relation to the rights of shareholders.

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risks

The Board, together with management, has constantly 
sought to identify, monitor and mitigate risk. Internal controls 
are monitored on a continuous basis and, wherever possible 
improved. The company uses its quality management system 
and project management methodologies to identify, assess 
and manage risk. With the acquisition of new subsidiaries the 
company initiated a program of integration which involved 
an assessment of the adequacies of risk management in the 
subsidiaries to ensure they were of a sufficient standard in 
light of the Board’s requirements in this area. The whole 
issue of risk management is formalised in the Company’s 
corporate governance charter (which complies with the 
Guidelines in relation to risk management) and will continue 
to be kept under regular review. Review takes place at both 
committee level (Audit and Risk Committee), with meetings 
at least four times each year, and at Board level. The Board 
requires the CEO and CFO to sign all statements required 
to be provided under the Guidelines and Corporations Act 
in relation to the Company’s Financial Statements and risk 
management generally.

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly

Remuneration of Directors and executives will be fully 
disclosed in the annual report and any changes with respect 
to key executives announced in accordance with continuous 
disclosure principles. The Board from time to time calls 
a specific meeting of the Board as a Nominations and 
Remuneration Committee. Due to the importance of people 
within GBST’s business all Board members considered they 
would have a contribution to make to the meeting and as a 
result the committee is not independent. The Chairman will 
lead a review of the Directors and the independent Directors 
will lead a review of the Chairman. No individual will be 
directly involved in deciding his or her remuneration.

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management 
and oversight

The role of the Board and delegation to management have 
been formalised as described above in this section and will 
continue to be refined, in accordance with the Guidelines, in 
the light of practical experience gained in operating as a listed 
company. GBST complies with the Guidelines in this area.

Principle 2 – Structure the Board to add value

Together the Directors have a broad range of experience, 
skills, qualifications and contacts relevant to the business 
of the Company. The majority of the current Board 
is not independent. In particular, the Chairman is not 
independent in terms of the Guidelines. There are at least 
two independent Directors, namely Mr Allan Brackin and 
Mr David Adams. GBST believes that the current Board of 
five Directors has been appropriate for a company of GBST’s 
size and the current Directors have been the best people 
to act in the interests of stakeholders and for this reason 
does not presently fully comply with the recommendations. 
The Board will consider increasing its size should suitable 
candidates be identified. The number of independent 
Directors may be increased as a result of the additional 
appointments. The Board calls specific meetings of the 
Board as a Nominations and Remuneration Committee.

Principle 3 – Promote ethical and responsible 
decision making

The Board has adopted a detailed code of ethics and values 
and a detailed code of conduct for transactions in securities 
as referred to above. The purpose of these codes is to guide 
Directors in the performance of their duties and to define the 
circumstances in which both they and management, and their 
respective associates, are permitted to deal in securities. 
The Board will ensure that restrictions on dealings in securities 
are strictly enforced. Both codes have been designed with 
a view to ensuring the highest ethical and professional 
standards, as well as compliance with legal obligations, 
and therefore compliance with the Guidelines.

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

The Audit and Risk Committee has its own Charter. The 
Committee comprises three Directors, the majority of which 
are independent. All the members of the Audit and Risk 
Committee are financially literate.

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure

Policies and procedures for compliance with ASX Listing 
Rule disclosure requirements are included in the Company’s 
corporate governance charter.

12

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Directors’ Report

The Directors of GBST Holdings Limited (‘GBST’) submit 
herewith the consolidated financial report for the year ended 
30 June 2009. 

Operating Result and Dividend 

The consolidated profit after income tax for the financial year 
amounted to $2.13 million (2008: $6.13 million). 

Directors

The names of the Directors of the Company in office during 
the year and to the date of this report are:

Name

Period of Directorship

Dr John F Puttick

Mr Allan J Brackin

Appointed January 1984

Appointed April 2005

Mr Stephen M L Lake

Appointed September 2001

Mr Joakim J Sundell

Mr David C Adams

Company Secretary

Appointed July 2001

Appointed April 2008

The following person held the position of Company Secretary 
at the end of the financial year:

David M Doyle – Mr Doyle joined GBST in 1997 as an in 
house legal advisor and was appointed Company Secretary 
on 18 April 2005. Mr Doyle holds Bachelor degrees in Law 
and Business (Computing) from Queensland University 
of Technology.

Principal Activities

On 9 December 2008, GBST acquired Coexis for 
£18.18 ($41.19) million cash and 7,336,007 GBST shares 
up-front and a further deferred amount of £1.25 ($2.70) million 
cash and 1,414,000 shares (subject to shareholder approval) 
over the next 2 years. The cash component is debt funded. 
Coexis is a leading UK based global provider of software for 
the securities industry and this acquisition further extends the 
suite of products and services immediately available through 
the Group’s Broker Services Division and significantly expands 
the scale of GBST’s global operations.

The principal activities of GBST in the year, were:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

the provision of client accounting and securities transaction 
technology solutions for the finance, banking and securities 
industry in Australia, Asia, Europe and North America;

provision of funds administration and registry software 
for the wealth management industry in Australia and 
the United Kingdom; and

provision of independent market-leading financial 
product data and related services to financial advisers 
and institutions in Australia which is supported by the 
purchase of Emu Design (Qld) Pty Ltd, which GBST 
acquired in October 2008.

No other significant change in the nature of these activities 
occurred during the year.

Dividends paid during the year were as follows:

(cid:129) 

 fully franked ordinary dividend of 4 cents per share 

2008
paid on 26 September 2008, as recommended in last year’s 
report $2.01 million.

(cid:129) 

 interim fully franked ordinary dividend of 1.5 cents 

2009
per share paid on 27 March 2009 $867 thousand.

No dividend has been declared for the year ended 
30 June 2009.

Review of Operations

The consolidated Group operates now in 4 business segments:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 provides client accounting 

GBST Australia Broker Services
and securities transaction technology. Capital market 
participants such as banks, clearing houses, custodians, 
fund managers, margin lenders and institutional and 
retail stockbrokers use GBST’s specialist market access 
and transaction solutions to process approximately 44% 
of all volume traded on the ASX every month. 

GBST Global Broker Services (Coexis) through the 
Syn  platform, provides next-generation technology 
to process equities, derivatives, fixed income and managed 
funds transactions to global capital markets in Asia, 
Europe and North America.

 provides funds 

GBST Wealth Management
administration and registry software to the Wealth 
Management industry, both in Australia and the 
United Kingdom. It offers an integrated system for 
the administration of wrap platforms, master trusts, 
superannuation, pensions, risk and debt, with customers 
in Australia and the United Kingdom. 

(cid:129) 

 is a wholesale provider 

GBST Financial Services
of independent, market-leading financial product data 
and related services to financial advisors and institutions. 
It also provides web design, development and usability 
services through Emu Design.

Acquisitions

Emu Design

On 1 October 2008, GBST acquired Emu Design (Qld) 
for $888 thousand in cash and 171,939 GBST shares. 
Emu Design specialises in a wide range of services including 
web development, graphic design, product design, 
corporate identity design and IT and software solutions.

The acquisition of Emu Design is a significant step to provide 
the web-based development and design skills for the division.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

13

Directors’ Report continued

Coexis 

On 9 December 2008, GBST acquired Coexis. 
Coexis is a leading UK based global provider of software 
for the securities industry. 

The cornerstone of Coexis’ offering is Syn , the key 
technology created by Coexis and now recognised as the next 
generation of software development. Syn ’s strengths include 
componentised configurability, full multi-currency, third 
generation software engineering and an absence of legacy 
architecture. Syn  enables modelling of business flows and 
the creation of financial market applications for institutional 
brokers, global investment banks and securities exchanges 
that provide true exception based processing, greater 
scalability and flexibility and a faster time to market.

Coexis operates in multiple locations including London, 
New York, Hong Kong, Singapore and Paris and has 
an established distribution channel comprising systems 
integrators, independent software vendors and 
correspondent clearers.

Comparative year acquisitions

In the prior comparative period, on 31 August 2007, 
GBST acquired InfoComp Pty Ltd, ICP Holdings Pty Ltd 
and its subsidiaries for $36.78 million in cash and an issue 
of 4,935,183 GBST shares. 

Profitability

GBST Australia Broker Services 

The financial year saw a significant fall in retail trading 
volume, that had an adverse impact on revenue, falling 
from $31.74 million in 2008 to $28.28 million in 2009. 
The Company cut back on research and development spend 
in the year, incurring a cost in this area of $2.26 million, 
compared to $4.52 million in 2008. 

GBST still maintains the dominant market share of ASX 
trade volume at approximately 44%.

The division reported an EBITDA (earnings before interest, 
tax, depreciation and amortisation) result of $10.00 million 
compared to $10.82 million in 2008.

GBST Global Broker Services (Coexis)

The GBST Global Broker Services was formed in December 
2008 with the acquisition of Coexis. The division generated 
$8.91 million in revenue for the period from the acquisition 
date to June 2009, and achieved an EBITDA result 
of $98 thousand. 

The global credit crisis had a severe negative impact on the 
sales prospects for GBST’s Global Broker Services over the 
period, resulting in the delay and cancellation of several 
prospective opportunities. The business made a significant 
reduction in discretionary expenditure as a result of this.

The integration of Coexis to GBST has progressed well, 
the GBST Australia Broker Services customer base have 
been introduced to the Syn  technology, which has been 
very well received.

The project for the transition of Syn  into Australia has 
commenced and is currently on schedule.

GBST Wealth Management

The Wealth Management division saw a significant fall 
in revenue from $28.99 million in 2008 to $23.49 million 
this year, and an EBITDA of $3.30 million from $6.40 million 
in 2008.

The UK operations of the division were impacted by the 
cancellation of the James Hay (Abbey) contract in December 
2008. James Hay decided to change its strategic direction 
and business model. This meant that the set of business 
requirements to which the Composer software had been 
tailored were no longer required. This was not in any way 
related to the performance of the Composer software 
platform. GBST and James Hay reached an agreement 
in January 2009 to resolve this matter.

GBST is still committed to our current UK clients and 
prospects and is continuing to invest in enhancing the 
Composer platform for both the Australian and UK market.

The Australian operations are very well established and 
stable. The impact of the decline in asset values as a result 
of the fall in the market, was a fall in revenue, however this 
was offset by a fee structure that includes fixed licence fee 
minimums, providing resilience in the current market.

GBST Financial Services 

GBST Financial Services was established in May 2008 
to develop and distribute a range of wholesale financial 
product data and related services to financial advisor 
and wealth management professionals.

This division generated revenue of $1.20 million in the 
year and made a loss before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation of $700 thousand due to the investment 
being made to develop and enhance its products.

The acquisition of Emu Design is a significant step to provide 
the web-based development and design skills for the division.

14

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Results Summary

Group Operating Revenue

Reported EBITDA 

Less: Write down of investment 

Less: Write down of intangible asset

Less: Net Finance Cost

Less: Depreciation

Less: Amortisation

Less: Tax

PROFIT AFTER TAX 

BASIC EPS (CENTS)

CASH NPAT

CASH EPS (CENTS)

The consolidated profit after income tax for the financial 
year amounted to $2.13 million (2008: $6.13 million). 
Revenue before interest and other income was $61.92 million 
(2008: $60.74 million). Basic earnings per share is 3.90 cents 
per share.

During the financial year, factors impacting the profitability 
of the consolidated entity were:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

Approximately $680 thousand in termination payments 
to employees were incurred (2008: $178 thousand). 

Decline in the value of the 15.4% shareholding in Razor 
Risk Technologies Limited (ASX Code: RZR) (formerly IT&e 
Limited) has been taken into account, in accordance with 
AASB 139 at 31 December 2008. This non-cash write 
down is $394 thousand. At 30 June 2009 the value of the 
investment increased by $394 thousand resulting from an 
increase in the share price of RZR. This increase was booked 
to the Financial Asset Reserve in the Balance Sheet. The 
current carrying value of the investment is $1.62 million. 

(cid:129) 

Impairment testing of customer contracts in the UK due 
to a change in the customer base determined that the 
carrying amount of the UK customer contracts relating 
to Wealth Management was higher than its recoverable 
amount and an impairment loss of $252 thousand 
was recognised.

(cid:129) 

$492 thousand software expense due to the write-down 
to nil of the current carrying value of an acquired 
software asset.

FULL YEAR TO 30 JUNE

2009
‘000

61,924

12,691

(394)

(744)

(2,711)

(1,071)

(5,745)

103

2,129

3.90

9,012

16.52

2008
‘000

60,740

17,188

(2,288)

–

(1,093)

(932)

(3,122)

(3,621)

6,132

12.44

11,542

23.41

%
Change

2%

(26)%

(65)%

(69)%

(22)%

(29)%

Financial Position

As noted in the After Balance Sheet Events in this report, 
and Note 14 of the Financial Statements, GBST entered into 
an agreement with Crown Financial Pty Ltd on 29 June 2009 
to extend the term of the $10.00 million loan facility from 
January 2010 to February 2012, subject to shareholder 
approval. This approval from the shareholders was granted at 
an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 21 August 2009. 

Under the requirements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board, AASB 101 – Presentation of Financial 
Statements, paragraph 69 (d) the company is required to 
show this loan as a current liability at the balance sheet date 
of 30 June 2009, because the company did not have the 
unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for a 
period of at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The company therefore has a current asset balance of 
$13.57 million, a current liability balance of $34.34 million 
at 30 June 2009, and a net current asset deficiency of 
$20.77 million. $10.00 million of this deficiency is in respect 
of the loan from Crown Financial Pty Ltd, of which the 
repayment date has been extended from January 2010 to 
February 2012. A further $4.01 million is in respect of current 
liabilities owing to vendors for business acquisitions. The 
balance is payable through a cash payment and the issue 
of additional equity as prescribed in the relevant business 
acquisition sale and purchase agreements.

Current loan repayments of $5.78 million under the 
commercial bill and GBP loan facility are payable in fixed 
quarterly instalments over the next twelve months and will 
be funded by earnings generated over that period.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report continued

Signifi cant Changes in State of Affairs

During the year the Company issued 7,523,120 new shares, 
nil new options and 15,174 options were exercised. 

As previously noted, on 9 December 2008, GBST acquired 
Coexis for £18.18 ($41.19) million cash and 7,336,007 GBST 
shares and a further deferred amount of £1.25 ($2.70) million 
cash and 1,414,000 in shares (subject to shareholder 
approval) over the next 2 years. The cash consideration 
was sourced from debt drawn through a facility from the 
NAB and shareholder funded sub-ordinated debt. 

A term loan facility of $8.00 million Great British Pounds was 
established with National Australia Bank for the purpose of the 
acquisition. The GBP loan facilities expire on 31 October 2010, 
with quarterly principal repayments from 31 March 2009. 
Interest rates under the facility are variable. 

As previously noted on 1 October 2008, GBST acquired 
Emu Design (Qld) for $888 thousand in cash and 
171,939 GBST shares. 

No other significant changes in the state of affairs 
of the Company occurred during the financial year.

Future Developments, Prospects and Business 
Strategies

The Company is actively pursuing opportunities to expand 
its sources of revenue from the delivery of technology to 
the financial services industry. The Company will continue 
to invest in the internal research and development of software 
products and the acquisition of businesses that expand its 
client base and range of software products and services. 

These developments, together with the current business 
strategies within GBST’s segments, are expected to assist 
in the achievement of GBST’s long term goals. Disclosure 
of further information regarding future developments and 
financial results is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice 
to the Company. Accordingly, this information has not been 
disclosed in this report.

After Balance Date Events

Since balance date the Group has, concluded the following:

1. 

The Company entered into an agreement with Crown 
Financial Pty Ltd on 29 June 2009, to extend the term 
of the $10.00 million loan facility from January 2010 to 
February 2012, subject to shareholder approval. This 
approval was received from the shareholders at an EGM 
(extraordinary general meeting) held on 21 August 2009 
and the revised loan agreement has been executed. The 
loan’s term has been extended in exchange for a call option 

issued to Crown Financial Pty Ltd to acquire ordinary shares 
in the Company at a price of 95 cents per share to the 
maximum value of the loan.

2. 

The Company completed a capital raising of $4.20 million 
on the 29 June 2009. The Company received commitments 
to raise approximately $4.20 million through the issue of 
6.50 million shares at an issue price of 65 cents per share, 
subject to shareholder approval. This approval was also 
received from the shareholders on 21 August 2009.

The funds raised from this issue were used to repay debt 
owed to the National Australia Bank. 

3. 

As part of its capital raising initiative the Company 
also announced on 3 July 2009 a Share Purchase Plan 
(SPP). GBST raised $813 thousand following the issue 
of 1.25 million ordinary shares at 65 cents each.

The funds raised from this issue were also used to repay 
debt owed to the National Australia Bank.

Other than for the impact (if any) of the prospects referred 
to in the commentary above, no matters or circumstances 
have arisen since the end of the financial year which 
significantly affected or may significantly affect operations 
of GBST, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs 
of GBST in future financial years.

Environmental Issues

GBST’s operations are not regulated by any significant 
environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth 
or of a State or Territory.

Information on Directors

John Puttick Non-Executive Chairman 

John Puttick is the founder and Chairman of GBST and 
has 40 years’ experience in the IT industry over 20 of which 
developing financial services solutions at GBST. John serves 
as a member of the QUT Council and on University of 
Queensland and Queensland University of Technology Faculty 
Advisory Committees. He is currently Adjunct Professor, 
School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering 
at the University of Queensland and Chair of Southbank 
Institute of Technology Business Council. 

John is a member of GBST’s Audit and Risk Management 
Committee and is Chairman of the Nominations and 
Remuneration Committee.

Interest in Shares and Options

7,307,760 Ordinary Shares of GBST Holdings Limited held 
by Dr Puttick and associated entities.

16

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Stephen Lake Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer

Stephen joined GBST in September 2001 after an extensive 
career in the capital markets industry in Australia, the United 
Kingdom and Asia. Stephen became a shareholder of GBST 
and was appointed Chief Executive Offi cer in 2001. 

Prior to joining GBST, Stephen held senior executive positions 
in banking and investment banking in Australia, Hong Kong 
and London.

Interest in Shares and Options

500,000 Options and 3,751,423 Ordinary Shares of GBST 
Holdings Limited held by Mr Lake.

Allan Brackin Independent Non-Executive Director

Allan Brackin was appointed to the Board in April 2005. 
He has detailed knowledge of the IT sector having served 
as Director and Chief Executive Officer of Volante Group 
Limited, one of Australia’s largest IT services companies from 
November 2000 to October 2004. Prior to this Allan founded 
a number of IT companies including Applied Micro Systems 
(Australia) Pty Ltd, Prion Pty Ltd and Netbridge Pty Ltd, all 
national organisations operating under the Group Company 
of AAG Technology Services Pty Ltd. Allan currently serves 
on the Board of the New South Wales Heart Foundation and 
is Chairman of IT software Company Emagine Pty Ltd. He is 
a former Director of Hutchisons Child Care Services Limited 
(November 2005 to September 2006). Allan is Chairman 
of GBST’s Audit and Risk Management Committee and is a 
member of the Nominations and Remuneration Committee.

Interest in Shares and Options

311,943 Ordinary Shares of GBST Holdings Limited held 
by Mr Brackin’s associated entities.

Joakim Sundell Non-Executive Director

Joakim Sundell was appointed to the Board in 2001. Joakim 
has an extensive career in private equity finance, merchant 
banking, and management both in Sydney and London. 
He is Managing Director of Crown Financial Pty Ltd, a private 
investment Company. He was a Director of Infochoice Limited 
(from 13 December 2006 until 5 February 2008). Joakim is a 
Member of the Nominations and Remuneration Committee.

Interest in Shares and Options

15,768,148 Ordinary Shares held by Mr Sundell’s 
associated entities. 

David Adams Independent Non-Executive Director

David Adams was appointed to the Board on 1 April 2008. 
David has an extensive career in the funds management 
industry including the establishment of Australia’s first cash 
management trust at Hill Samuel Australia in 1980 and Group 
Head of the Funds Management Group for Macquarie Bank. 
He was a Director at Macquarie Bank from 1983 until 2001. 

David was Chairman of the Investment and Financial 
Services Association in 2000 and 2001. He was a Visiting 
Fellow (Management of Financial Institutions) at Macquarie 
University and holds a Bachelor of Science from the University 
of Sydney and a Masters in Business Administration from 
the University of New South Wales. David is a member 
of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and the 
Nominations and Remuneration Committee.

Interests in Shares and Options

Nil

REMUNERATION REPORT

The remuneration report is set out under the following 
main headings:

(cid:129) 

Remuneration policies and practices

(cid:129) 

Company performance and remuneration

(cid:129) 

Service agreements

(cid:129) 

Details of remuneration

The information provided in the remuneration report 
includes remuneration disclosures that are required under 
Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures. 
These disclosures have transferred from the financial report 
and have been audited. 

Remuneration Policies and Practices 

The policy for determining the nature and amount 
of remuneration of Directors and specified Executives 
is as follows:

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is determined 
by the Board with reference to market rates for comparable 
companies and reflective of the responsibilities and 
commitment required of the Director. The remuneration 
of Directors is voted on annually at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting. 

Executive remuneration packages are aligned with the market 
and properly reflect the person’s duties, responsibilities 
and performance. 

The current remuneration structure has three components: 
fixed remuneration, performance-related bonus and equity 
based remuneration. Executives are offered longer term 

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

17

Directors’ Report continued

incentives through an Employee Share Option Plan which 
seeks to align the Executives’ performance with the interests 
of shareholders.

Remuneration Structure – Senior Executives

Three elements make up the Company’s remuneration 
structure for Senior Executives.

The performance of Executives is considered annually against 
agreed performance objectives relating to both individual 
performance goals and contribution to the achievement 
of broader Company objectives. Executive remuneration 
packages are reviewed annually by reference to the 
Company’s economic performance, Executive performance 
and comparative information from industry sectors. 

Remuneration paid to Directors and Executives is valued 
at the cost to the Company and expensed. The Company 
operates an Employee Option Scheme, comprising of two 
sub-schemes, being an Exempt Options Scheme for staff 
generally and a Deferred Options Scheme for select staff and 
eligible Directors. Options are valued using a Black-Scholes 
pricing model which includes variables such as time, volatility, 
risk and return. The value of equity based remuneration under 
the Deferred Option Scheme is recognised as an employee 
benefits expense. 

Remuneration Principles

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

The Company will use competitive remuneration packages 
to attract, motivate and retain talented Executives.

The employees will be rewarded for sustained 
and sustainable improvement in the performance 
of the Company.

Directors and Senior Executives are encouraged to make 
investments in the Company but only in accordance with 
the Company’s share trading guidelines.

Senior Executive agreements will not allow for significant 
termination payments if an employment agreement has 
to be terminated for cause. 

(cid:129) 

The Company will make full disclosure of Director 
and Executive remuneration.

The Board recognises the significant role played 
by remuneration in attracting and retaining staff.

Remuneration Structure – Non-Executive Directors

Non-Executive Directors are paid fixed annual remuneration 
as set out in letters of appointment. Reviews of each 
individual Director and Directors as a whole occur annually. 
Non-Executive Directors may make investments in the 
Company in accordance with the Company’s share trading 
guidelines but they do not participate in the Employee 
Share Ownership Plan. GBST does not operate a scheme 
for retirement benefits to Directors.

(cid:129) 

Fixed remuneration of salary and superannuation.

(cid:129) 

Bonus payments based upon Company performance and 
the meeting of corporate objectives – Short Term Incentive 
(STI).

(cid:129) 

Equity based remuneration – Long Term Incentive (LTI).

Fixed Annual Remuneration

The fixed remuneration consists of cash salary (‘Base’). 

To ensure that fixed remuneration arrangements remain 
competitive, the fixed remuneration component of Executive 
remuneration is reviewed annually based on performance 
and market data.

Benchmarking of Executive remuneration is against Executive 
Black-Scholes pricing remuneration practices for Executive 
roles having similar scope, accountability and complexity to 
those being reviewed. Positions may be benchmarked against:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

Other positions within the Company so that internal 
relativities are maintained; and/or

Roles situated in companies listed on the Australian Stock 
Exchange with market capitalisation similar to that of 
the Company’s and/or within an industry sector in which 
the Company has operations.

Short Term Incentive Remuneration (STI)

The Company operates a short term bonus scheme to provide 
competitive performance based remuneration incentives 
to both Executives and staff. Its objectives are to:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

Align the interests of the Executives and staff with those 
of shareholders;

Provide participants with the opportunity to be rewarded 
with at risk remuneration where superior performance 
outcomes and achieved over the measurement period; and

Reflect a strong commitment towards attracting and 
retaining high performing Executives and staff who are 
committed to the ongoing success of the Company.

Performance objectives are established for all Executives 
and structured to reflect each Executive’s potential impact 
on and contribution to the business. The performance 
objectives comprise elements of total Company performance 
and individual performance and contain measures of financial, 
non-financial and strategic outcomes. Achievement 
of performance objectives would entitle an Executive 
to a cash bonus.

18

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

LTI grants to Executives are delivered in the form of share 
options under the Employee Share Options Plan. The share 
options generally vest over a period of three years subject 
to meeting performance hurdles. Executives are able to 
exercise the share option for up to two years after vesting 
before the options lapse.

The Company uses Shareholder Return as a performance 
hurdle for the LTI plan, measured by growth in earnings 
per share. Details of the plan are shown in Note 31 
of the Financial Statements.

On 24 October 2007, 100,000 options were issued 
to select Executive employees. The exercise price for 
each option is $3.92. 

These deferred options are divided into three tranches. 
The first tranche of 20% vest and may be exercised after 
12 months and lapse if unexercised in 36 months. The second 
tranche of 30% vest and may be exercised after 24 months 
and lapse if unexercised in 48 months. The third tranche 
of 50% vest and may be exercised after 36 months and lapse 
if unexercised after 60 months. On cessation of employment 
all unvested options lapse.

The shareholders of the Company at the 2007 Annual 
General Meeting approved the issue of 500,000 options 
to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and this occurred 
on 19 December 2007. The exercise price for each option 
is $3.85. The options vest 18 months after the date of grant. 
The options have a term of 24 months from the date of grant. 
On cessation of employment all unvested options lapse. 

The Executive options are subject to financial performance 
measures being met.

Generally, bonus arrangements are capped at a maximum 
of 50% of Base, however when exceptional outcomes are 
delivered, or where warranted by special circumstances, 
it can exceed this amount.

All Executive bonus amounts are determined based on the 
recommendation of the Managing Director, having regard 
to actual performance against the performance objectives. 

Fixed remuneration levels are set with reference to 
commercial benchmark information and the individual’s role, 
responsibility, experience and geographic location. The fixed 
component of Executive remuneration is reviewed annually. 
The Company makes superannuation contributions on fixed 
remuneration amounts. 

Bonus and equity based schemes are designed to motivate 
employees for the continuing benefit of shareholders. 
No employee has a continuous entitlement to bonus 
payments. Performance objectives for each Executive are 
set on an annual basis and are reflective of the areas of 
responsibility of the Executive and the broader objectives 
of the Company. Performance objectives include financial 
and non-financial goals. 

Executive performance is reviewed annually with bonuses 
being awarded based on an assessment of performance 
against agreed criteria. The payment of performance 
bonuses is subject to a consideration of whether or not the 
overall performance of the Company warrants the payment 
of a bonus. 

Long Term Incentive Remuneration (LTI)

The Company has an employee share ownership plan. 
The plan involves the use of options to acquire shares. The 
plan is designed to reward Executives in a manner which aligns 
this element of remuneration with the financial performance 
of the Company and the interests of shareholders. Executives 
are also required to meet continued service conditions in order 
to exercise the options. 

The objective of the LTI plan is to reward Executives 
in a manner that aligns remuneration with the creation 
of shareholders wealth. As such, LTI grants are only made 
to Executives who are able to influence the generation 
of shareholder wealth and thus have an impact on the 
Group’s performance against the relevant long term 
performance hurdle.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

19

Directors’ Report continued

The performance criteria associated with each grant of share options outstanding made under the Deferred Options Scheme 
is summarised below:

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Grant Date

24 October 2007
Tranche 1
(20%)*

Tranche 2
(30%)*

Tranche 3
(50%)*

Continued
Employment until

Financial Performance hurdle

24 October 2008

If normalised EPS CAGR for 2008 compared to 2007 is:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

Less than 10%: no options vest
Equal to 10%: 33.33% of options vest
Greater than 10% but less than 20%: pro rated vesting between 33.33% and 100%
Equal to or greater than 20%: 100% vesting. 

24 October 2009

If normalised EPS CAGR for the combined 2008 and 2009, compared to 2007 is:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

Less than 10%: no options vest
Equal to 10%: 33.33% of options vest
Greater than 10% but less than 20%: pro rated vesting between 33.33% and 100%
Equal to or greater than 20%: 100% vesting.

24 October 2010

If normalised EPS CAGR for the combined 2008, 2009 and 2010, compared to 2007 is:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

Less than 10%: no options vest
Equal to 10%: 33.33% of options vest
Greater than 10% but less than 20%: pro rated vesting between 33.33% and 100%
Equal to or greater than 20%: 100% vesting.

The Company’s financial performance in the financial year ending 30 June 2008 
is when measured at the Earnings per Share level 20% greater in the financial year 
ending 30 June 2008 when compared to the financial year ending 30 June 2007.

19 December 2007

19 June 2009

* 

If the performance condition for Tranche 1 is not met at the first exercise date, then 50% of those options lapse and 50% are
rolled into Tranche 2. If the performance condition for Tranche 2 is not met at the first exercise date for Tranche 2, then 50%
of those options lapse and 50% are rolled into Tranche 3. If the performance condition for Tranche 3 is not met at the first
exercise date for Tranche 3, then all remaining options will lapse.

EPS = Earnings per share
CAGR = Compound average growth rate

Company Performance and Remuneration

The table below shows the financial performance of the Company over the last four years. GBST’s remuneration practices seek 
to align Executive remuneration with growth in profitability and shareholder value, amongst other things.

EBITDA

Growth

Net profit before tax

Growth

Closing share price

Dividends paid (cents)

2006

2007

2008

2009

$ 9.0m

127%

$ 8.6m

144%

$2.37

$11.4m

26%

$11.4m

31%

$4.00

0 

9.0 

$18.3m

60%

$ 9.8m

(14%)

$1.89

11.5 

$12.7m

(34%)

$2.0m

(80%)

$0.67

5.5

20

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

 
 
 
Service Agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for Executive 
Directors and Executives are formalised in service contracts. 
All agreements with Executives are subject to an annual 
review. Each of the agreements provide for base pay, leave 
entitlements, superannuation and performance-related bonus. 
The agreements also contain normal provisions relating to 
the protection of confidential information and intellectual 
property rights as well as post employment restraints. 

Apart from Mr Lake’s service agreements, the agreements are 
expressed to be open ended appointments but may generally 
be terminated by three months notice by either party or earlier 
in the event of certain breaches of terms and conditions. 
The contracts do allow the company to make a payment in 
lieu of notice. No other termination payments are applicable.

Mr Lake’s service agreement has a minimum term of two years 
ending in August 2009 and is able to be terminated at that 
time or after it by either party giving the other not less than 
six month’s notice. The agreement has subsequent to year-end 
been amended by extending the term a further two years.

Shareholdings 

Names and positions held of Group and Company Key 
Management Personnel in office at any time during the 
financial year are:

Key Management Person

Position

J Puttick

D Adams

A Brackin

S Lake

J Sundell

Director (Non-executive Chairman)

Director (Independent) 

Director (Independent)

Director (Managing Director 
and Chief Executive Officer)

Director (Non-executive)

R De Dominicis

Chief Executive Wealth Management 

D Orrock

P Salis

I Sanchez

S Shah

K Sprott

Chief Executive GBST Financial Services 
(appointed 12 May 2008)

Chief Financial Officer 

Chief Technology Officer 

Chief Executive Global Broker Services 
(appointed 9 December 2008)

Human Resource Executive
(resigned 6 February 2009)

The numbers of shares in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below. 

2009

Directors

J Puttick 

D Adams

A Brackin 

S Lake 

J Sundell 

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives

R De Dominicis

D Orrock

P Salis

I Sanchez

S Shah

K Sprott

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

GROUP TOTAL 

Balance at
01/07/08

Received as 
Compensation

Options
exercised

Net Change
Other(i)

Balance at 
30/06/09

7,667,760

–

231,943

3,651,423

15,417,605

26,968,731

1,780,996

–

–

–

–

–

1,780,996

28,749,727

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(360,000)

7,307,760

–

–

80,000

311,943

100,000

3,751,423

350,543

15,768,148

170,543

27,139,274

–

–

–

–

1,780,996

–

–

–

523,596

523,596

–

–

523,596

2,304,592

694,139

29,443,866

i.  Shares purchased or sold, consideration for shareholdings purchased by Group, or excluded from disclosure due to resignation.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

21

Directors’ Report continued

The numbers of shares in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the 2008 financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below. 

2008

Directors

J Puttick 

D Adams

A Brackin 

S Lake 

D Shirley

J Sundell 

GBST ESOP Pty Ltd as trustee(ii)

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives

R De Dominicis

P Fowler

P Salis

I Sanchez

K Sprott

K Wallis

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

GROUP TOTAL 

Balance at
01/07/07

Received as 
Compensation

Options
exercised

Net Change
Other(i)

Balance at 
30/06/08

7,667,760

–

169,241

3,867,428

–

14,336,053

36,844

26,077,326

–

–

–

–

–

132,578

132,578

26,209,904

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,332

1,332

1,332

–

–

7,667,760

–

62,702

231,943

(216,005)

3,651,423

–

–

1,081,552

15,417,605

(36,844)

–

891,405

26,968,731

1,780,996

1,780,996

–

–

–

–

(133,910)

–

–

–

–

–

1,647,086

1,780,996

2,538,491

28,749,727

i.  Shares purchased or sold, consideration for shareholdings purchased by Group, or excluded from disclosure due to resignation.
ii.  Shares held as trustee for the ESOP Trust (refer Note 31).

22

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Details of Remuneration 

The remuneration for each Director and Executive Officer (the key management personnel) of the Company and the consolidated 
entity receiving the highest remuneration during the year was as follows:

SHORT-TERM BENEFITS

POST 
EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS

OTHER 
LONG-TERM 
BENEFITS

SHARE
-BASED 
PAYMENT

Base salary
& fees 
$

Bonus
$

Other
$

Super-
annuation
$

Leave 
entitlement
$

Equity
options
$

Performance
Related
%

Total
$

Options
Based
%

2009

Directors

J Puttick

D Adams 

A Brackin

S Lake

J Sundell

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives

R De Dominicis

95,000

55,046

60,000

590,000

60,000

860,046

383,394

D Orrock (appointed 12/05/08)

230,000

P Salis 

I Sanchez 

S Shah (appointed 09/12/08)

K Sprott (resigned 06/02/09)

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

GROUP TOTAL

264,904

230,000

197,269

31,293

1,336,860

2,196,906

2008

Directors

J Puttick

D Adams (appointed 01/04/08)

A Brackin

S Lake

D Shirley (resigned 29/04/08)

J Sundell

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives

R De Dominicis
(appointed 31/08/07)

P Fowler (resigned 07/02/08)

P Salis (appointed 01/10/07)

87,500

15,000

50,000

580,385

50,000

50,000

832,885

321,688

166,967

179,077

I Sanchez (appointed 03/03/08)

66,667

K Sprott

K Wallis (resigned 12/10/07)

169,387

83,744

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

40,000

80,000

40,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

53,846

–

4,954

–

53,100

–

58,054

34,505

20,700

23,841

22,477

19,727

3,553

53,846

124,803

53,846

182,857

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6,302

–

–

–

–

–

–

52,235

–

–

52,235

13,014

–

16,118

4,803

15,245

5,850

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

987,530

160,000

66,302

55,030

GROUP TOTAL

 1,820,415

160,000

66,302

107,265

–

60,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,765

1,765

1,765

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

32,308

32,308

32,308

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

95,000

60,000

60,000

643,100

60,000

918,100

417,899

250,700

288,745

252,477

216,996

90,457

1,517,274

– 2,435,374

–

–

–

87,500

15,000

50,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,109

635,729

 0.5

 0.5

–

–

50,000

50,000

3,109

888,229

–

–

–

–

–

 1.3

17.5

52.8

18.5

–

–

 1.3

 0.6

 –

0.8

–

–

334,702

2,209

175,478

1,328

236,523

–

151,470

1,842

226,474

–

181,902

5,379 1,306,549

8,488  2,194,778

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

23

Directors’ Report continued

Option Holdings

Options issued as part of Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2009

There were no options issued as remuneration to Key Management Personnel in the 30 June 2009 financial year. 

The cost of equity options is reported in accordance with accounting standard AASB 2 Share-based Payments, which has the effect 
of reporting the cost of the options over the period between the grant date and exercise date. 

Options granted as remuneration to key management personnel

There were no options granted as remuneration to Key Management Personnel in the 30 June 2009 financial year.

Shares issued on exercise of compensation options

There were no options exercised during the 30 June 2009 financial year that were granted as compensation in previous financial 
years as remuneration to Key Management Personnel. 

The numbers of options in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below.

Balance 
01/07/08

Granted as 
Compensation

Options 
Exercised
or Sold

Options 
Cancelled/
Forfeited

Balance 
30/06/09

Total Vested 
30/06/09

Total 
Exercisable 
30/06/09

Total 
Unexercisable 
30/06/09

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(100,000)

–

–

–

500,000

–

500,000

–

–

100,000

–

–

–

(100,000)

100,000

(100,000)

600,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

500,000

–

500,000

–

–

100,000

–

–

–

100,000

600,000

2009

Directors

J Puttick

D Adams

A Brackin

S Lake 

J Sundell

–

–

–

500,000

–

TOTAL DIRECTORS

500,000

Executives

R De Dominicis

D Orrock

P Salis

I Sanchez

S Shah

K Sprott

–

–

100,000

–

–

100,000

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

200,000

GROUP TOTAL 

700,000

24

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

The numbers of options in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the financial year by key management 
personnel, including their related parties, are set out below.

2008

Directors

J Puttick

D Adams

A Brackin

S Lake 

D Shirley

J Sundell

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives

R De Dominicis

P Fowler

P Salis

I Sanchez

K Sprott

K Wallis

Balance 
01/07/07

Granted as 
Compensation

Options 
Exercised
or Sold

Options 
Cancelled/
Forfeited

Balance 
30/06/08

Total Vested 
30/06/08

Total 
Exercisable 
30/06/08

Total 
Unexercisable 
30/06/08

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

500,000

–

–

500,000

–

100,000

100,000

–

–

–

100,000

–

100,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

500,000

–

–

500,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(100,000)

100,000

100,000

100,000

–

–

–

100,000

–

100,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

500,000

–

–

500,000

–

–

100,000

–

100,000

–

1,332

120,000

(1,332)

(120,000)

–

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

101,332

420,000

 (1,332)

(220,000)

300,000

100,000

100,000

200,000

GROUP TOTAL 

101,332

920,000

(1,332)

(220,000)

800,000

100,000

100,000

700,000

Meetings of Directors 

During the financial year, 19 meetings of Directors (including committees of Directors) were held. Attendances by each Director 
during the year were as follows:

Directors’ Names

J Puttick

D Adams

A Brackin

S Lake

J Sundell

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE

Number
eligible to 
attend

Number 
attended

Number
eligible to 
attend

Number 
attended

15

15

15

15

15

15

15

15

15

15

4

4

4

–

–

4

4

4

4*

 2**

*  At the request of the Audit and Risk Committee Mr S Lake (CEO) attends the Audit and Risk Committee meetings even though not a member 

of the committee.

** Mr J Sundell attends the Audit and Risk Committee meetings as a guest even though not a member of the committee.

Indemnifying Directors and Offi cers 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors of the Company, the 
Company Secretary and all Executive Officer of the Company against a liability incurred as such a Director, Secretary or Executive 
Officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities 
covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect of the directors’ and officers’ liability and legal expenses’ insurance 
contracts, as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract. 

In addition, the Company has entered into a Deed of Indemnity which ensures that generally the Directors and Officers 
of the Company will incur no monetary loss as a result of defending the actions taken against them as Directors and Officers.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

25

Directors’ Report continued

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the 
financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an Officer 
or Auditor of the Company against a liability incurred as such 
an Officer or Auditor.

Options

The Company established the GBST Employee Option Plan 
on 9 March 2005.

The number of options over ordinary shares outstanding 
at 30 June 2009 are as follows:

Grant Date

09.03.05

25.07.07

24.10.07

19.12.07

Expiry and 
Exercise Date

Exercise
Price

08.03.10

24.07.10

23.10.10

18.12.09

$0.00

$3.90

$3.92

$3.85

Number

22,644

48,719

100,000

500,000

 671,363

Refer to Note 22 in the financial report for details of fees 
for non-audit services paid/payable to the external Auditors 
during the year.

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The lead Auditor’s independence declaration for the year 
ended 30 June 2009 has been received and can be found 
on the page following this Directors’ report, and forms part 
of the Directors’ report.

Rounding off

The Company is an entity to which ASIC Class Order 98/100 
dated 10 July 1998 applies and, accordingly, amounts in the 
financial statements and Directors’ report have been rounded 
off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board 
of Directors:

In addition 15,174 new shares were issued to meet the 
exercise of employee options (no amounts are unpaid on any 
of the shares). 

Dr J F Puttick
Chairman

S M L Lake
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Brisbane
Dated this 28th day of August 2009

Grant Date

09.03.05

25.07.07

Number

 1,332

 13,842

 15,174

No further employee shares or options have been issued since 
30 June 2009. 

No person entitled to exercise the option had or has any right 
by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any 
other body corporate. 

Proceedings on behalf of Company

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of 
those proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such 
proceedings during the year. 

Non-audit Services

The Board of Directors, in accordance with advice from 
the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services during the year is compatible with the 
general standard of independence for Auditors imposed 
by the Corporations Act 2001. 

26

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

27

Directors’ Declaration

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements and notes and the remuneration disclosures that are contained in the Remuneration report in the 
Directors’ report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

a. 

Give a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2009 and of their performance 
for the year ended on that date; and

b. 

Comply with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

2. 

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have each declared that:

a. 

The financial records of the Company for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 
of the Corporations Act 2001;

b. 

The financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; and

c. 

The financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards.

3. 

In the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable.

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and its subsidiaries identified in Note 23 will be able to meet any 
obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the 
Company and those Group entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Dr J F Puttick
Chairman

S M L Lake
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Brisbane
Dated this 28th day of August 2009

28

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Consolidated Income Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

Revenue 

Other income

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

Note

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

61,924

720

62,644

60,740

85

60,825

28,258

1,823

30,081

31,741

1,290

33,031

Product delivery and support expenses

(41,348)

(32,902)

(11,301)

(14,379)

Cost of third party product sold

Property and equipment expenses

Corporate and administrative expenses

Impairment charges

Finance costs 

Finance income 

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX 

Income tax benefit/(expense)

PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD

PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS
OF THE PARENT COMPANY

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

(2,402)

(6,993)

(5,438)

(1,138)

(3,408)

109

2,026

103

2,129

2,129

3.90

3.90

(901)

(5,288)

(8,232)

(2,288)

(1,825)

364

9,753

(3,621)

6,132

6,132

12.44

12.37

3

3

4

32

32

(1,619)

(3,718)

(4,376)

(886)

(5,388)

7,929

10,722

(1,790)

8,932

(779)

(3,224)

(4,692)

(2,288)

(2,017)

1,735

7,387

(2,721)

4,666

8,932

4,666

The accompanying notes are all an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

29

Consolidated Balance Sheets

AS AT 30 JUNE 2009

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other assets

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables

Financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets 

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Loans from related parties

Financial liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Unearned income

Liabilities on business acquisition

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Unearned income

Liabilities on business acquisition

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

Note

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

6

7

8

12

7

9

10

11

15

12

13

14

14

15

17

18

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

2,314

9,498

370

1,389

1,492

9,712

471

711

13,571

12,386

– 

1,622

3,102

– 

1,622

2,518

93,443

53,808

3,335

180

101,682

115,253

6,968

10,000

7,946

486

4,927

4,009

2,835

231

61,014

73,400

6,284

– 

4,486

368

4,049

750

8

3,662

132

907

4,709

76,559

53,993

1,489

4,985

1,205

180

138,411

143,120

3,114

10,000

7,192

294

2,749

3,259

228

3,835

419

631

5,113

60,650

1,622

1,363

4,944

1,178

231

69,988

75,101

4,249

– 

4,422

791

2,501

– 

34,336

15,937

26,608

11,963

457

27,516

7,056

1,552

111

580

37,272

71,608

43,645

31,819

(1,156)

12,982

43,645

– 

16,260

176

1,467

192

– 

18,095

34,032

39,368

25,499

136

13,733

39,368

36,788

27,390

– 

973

111

580

65,842

92,450

50,670

31,819

505

18,346

50,670

7,748

16,136

143

1,046

192

– 

25,265

37,228

37,873

25,499

80

12,294

37,873

The accompanying notes are all an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

30

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Issued 
Capital
$’000

Treasury

Shares (a)
$’000

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Foreign
Currency 
Translation (b)

$’000

Financial
Asset 
Reserve (c)
$’000

Equity
Remuneration

Reserve (d)
$’000

Total
$’000

6,808

(31)

13,365

Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

GBST GROUP

Balance at 1 July 2007

Profit for the year

Share based payments-exempt shares

Share based payments-options

Share Issues

Exercise of options

Translation of foreign controlled subsidiary

Transfer to/from ordinary capital

SUBTOTAL

Dividends paid (Note 5)

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2008

Balance at 1 July 2008

Profit for the year

Share based payments-exempt shares

Share based payments-options

Share Issues

Translation of foreign controlled subsidiary

Translation of foreign loan

Transfer to financial asset reserve

Transfer to/from ordinary capital

SUBTOTAL

Dividends paid (Note 5)

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2009

– 

108

– 

18,260

272

– 

51

25,499

– 

25,499

25,499

– 

– 

– 

6,266

– 

– 

– 

54

31,819

– 

31,819

– 

– 

– 

– 

31

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

6,132

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

19,497

(5,764)

13,733

13,733

2,129

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

56

– 

56

– 

56

56

– 

– 

– 

– 

(3,487)

1,770

– 

– 

15,862

(1,661)

(2,880)

– 

12,982

(1,661)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

394

– 

394

– 

394

68

– 

(64)

127

– 

– 

– 

(51)

80

– 

80

80

– 

36

49

– 

– 

– 

– 

(54)

111

– 

111

20,210

6,132

44

127

18,260

303

56

– 

45,132

(5,764)

39,368

39,368

2,129

36

49

6,266

(3,487)

1,770

394

– 

46,525

(2,880)

43,645

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

31

Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

GBST HOLDINGS

Balance at 1 July 2007

Profit for the year

Share based payments-exempt shares

Share based payments-options

Share Issues

Exercise of options

Transfer to ordinary capital

SUBTOTAL

Dividends paid (Note 5)

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2008

Balance at 1 July 2008

Profit for the year

Share based payments-exempt shares

Share based payments-options

Share Issues

Translation of foreign controlled subsidiary

Translation of foreign loan

Transfer to financial asset reserve

Transfer to ordinary capital

SUBTOTAL

Net Dividends paid (Note 5)

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2009

Issued 
Capital
$’000

Treasury

Shares (a)
$’000

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Foreign
Currency 
Translation (b)

$’000

Financial
Asset 
Reserve (c)
$’000

Equity
Remuneration

Reserve (d)
$’000

Total
$’000

6,808

– 

108

– 

18,260

272

51

25,499

– 

25,499

25,499

– 

– 

– 

6,266

– 

– 

– 

54

31,819

– 

31,819

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

13,393

4,666

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

18,059

(5,765)

12,294

12,294

8,932

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

21,226

(2,880)

18,346

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

394

– 

394

– 

394

68

– 

(64)

127

– 

– 

(51)

80

– 

80

80

– 

36

49

– 

– 

– 

– 

(54)

111

– 

111

20,269

4,666

44

127

18,260

272

– 

43,638

(5,765)

37,873

37,873

8,932

36

49

6,266

– 

– 

394

– 

53,550

(2,880)

50,670

a.  During the year ended 30 June 2009, nil (2008: 36,844) shares were issued from the Trust to meet the exercise of employee options. GBST ESOP Pty Ltd 
held nil shares in GBST at 30 June 2009 (2008: nil). The Trust is treated as a special purpose entity and consolidated. The Trust’s shareholding in the 
company is disclosed as treasury shares and deducted from equity.

b.  The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations as well 

as from the translation of liabilities that hedge the Company’s net investment in a foreign subsidiary.
c.  The financial assets reserve records the revaluation of financial assets, classified as available for sale. 
d. The equity remuneration reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of employee share/options granted. When options are exercised, 

the amount in the reserve relating to those options is transferred to issued capital. 

The accompanying notes are all an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

32

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Consolidated Cash Flow Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

Acquisition of businesses (net of cash acquired)

25(d)

(39,032)

(31,235)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest income

Sundry income

Finance costs

Income tax paid

NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from sale of plant & equipment

Purchase of plant & equipment

Purchase of software intangibles

Proceeds/(payments) of related entity receivables

Proceeds from other entity receivables

Purchase of investments

NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Repayment of finance leases

Exercise of options/sale of treasury shares

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid

NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT END OF FINANCIAL YEAR

25(b)

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

Note

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

74,695

(51,906)

109

681

(3,382)

(1,577)

49,929

(37,015)

364

89

(1,533)

(5,451)

31,230

36,578

(19,257)

(23,585)

84

7

(3,310)

(1,577)

232

3

(1,665)

(5,563)

18,620

6,383

7,177

6,000

40

(1,103)

(1,184)

3

(680)

(168)

– 

17

– 

– 

22

(3,127)

40

(630)

(1,170)

(42,081)

13,513

17

– 

2

(406)

(50)

– 

(32,528)

21

(3,127)

(41,262)

(35,185)

(30,311)

(36,088)

(153)

– 

– 

53,497

(27,480)

(2,880)

22,984

342

129

471

(64)

31

273

20,000

(1,000)

(5,764)

13,476

(15,326)

15,455

(59)

– 

– 

53,497

(27,480)

(2,880)

23,078

(10)

– 

273

20,000

(1,000)

(5,765)

13,498

(56)

(16,590)

(1,135)

15,455

129

(1,191)

(1,135)

The balance for the purpose of the statement comprises cash and cash equivalents as well as bank overdrafts (see Note 14).

The accompanying notes are all an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

33

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

The company therefore has a current asset balance 
of $13.57 million, and a current liability balance 
of $34.34 million at 30 June 2009, a net current asset 
deficiency of $20.77 million. $10.00 million of this deficiency 
is in respect of the loan from Crown Financial Pty Ltd, 
of which the repayment date has been extended from 
January 2010 to February 2012. A further $4.01 million 
is in respect of current liabilities owing to vendors for business 
acquisitions. The balance is payable through a cash payment 
and the issue of additional equity as prescribed in the relevant 
business acquisition sale and purchase agreements.

Total current loan repayments of $5.78 million under the 
commercial bill and GBP loan facility are payable in fixed 
quarterly instalments over the next twelve months and 
will be funded by earnings generated over that period.

Principles of consolidation

A controlled entity is any entity over which GBST Holdings 
Limited has the power to control the financial and operating 
policies, so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing 
the power to govern, the existence and effect of holdings 
of actual and potential voting rights are considered.

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 23 of the 
financial statements. All controlled entities have a June 
financial year end.

As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all controlled 
entities have been incorporated into the consolidated 
financial statements as well as their results for the year then 
ended. Where controlled entities have entered (left) the 
consolidated Group during the year, their operating results 
have been included (excluded) from the date control was 
obtained (ceased).

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities 
in the consolidated entity, including any unrealised profits 
or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary 
to ensure consistency with those adopted by the parent entity.

This consolidated financial report was authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of Directors on 28 August 2009.

The Company is an entity to which ASIC Class Order 98/100 
dated 10 July 1998 applies and, accordingly, amounts in the 
financial statements and Directors’ report have been rounded 
off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

Note 1.  Statement of Signifi cant 
Accounting Policies

Reporting entity

GBST Holdings Limited (the “Company”) is a public Company 
limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 
The financial report covers the consolidated entity of GBST 
Holdings Limited and its controlled entities, and GBST 
Holdings Limited as an individual parent entity. 

Basis of preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report 
prepared in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards, 
including Australian Accounting Interpretations and other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB).

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies 
that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial 
report containing relevant and reliable information about 
transactions, events and conditions to which they apply. 
Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures 
that the financial statements and notes also comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. Material 
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this 
financial report are presented below. They have been 
consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

Basis of measurement

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis 
and is based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, 
by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current 
assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.

Current ratio

As noted in the After Balance Sheet Events in the Directors’ 
report, and Note 14 of the Financial Statements, GBST 
entered into an agreement with Crown Financial Pty Ltd 
on 29 June 2009 to extend the term of the $10.00 million 
loan facility from January 2010 to February 2012, subject 
to shareholder approval. This approval from the shareholders 
was granted at an Extraordinary General Meeting held 
on 21 August 2009. 

Under the requirements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board, AASB 101 – Presentation of Financial 
Statements, paragraph 69 (d) the company is required 
to show this loan as a current liability at the balance sheet 
date of 30 June 2009, because the company did not have 
the unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for 
a period of at least twelve months after the reporting period.

34

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Business combinations

Business combinations occur where control over another 
business is obtained and results in the consolidation of its 
assets and liabilities. All business combinations, including 
those involving entities under common control, are accounted 
for by applying the purchase method. The purchase method 
requires an acquirer of the business to be identified and 
for the cost of the acquisition and fair values of identifiable 
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities to be determined 
as at acquisition date, being the date that control is obtained. 
Cost is determined as the aggregate of fair values of assets 
given, equity issued and liabilities assumed in exchange 
for control, together with costs directly attributable to the 
business combination. Any deferred consideration payable 
is discounted to present value using the entity’s incremental 
borrowing rate.

Goodwill is recognised initially as the excess of cost over 
the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable 
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If the 
fair value of the acquirer’s interest is greater than cost, the 
surplus is immediately recognised in profit or loss.

Income tax

The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises 
current income tax expense (income) and deferred tax 
expense (income).

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss 
is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using 
applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially 
enacted, as at reporting date. Current tax liabilities (assets) 
are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred 
tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the year 
as well unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged 
or credited directly to equity instead of the profit or loss when 
the tax relates to items that are credited or charged directly 
to equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based 
on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in 
the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result 
where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax 
deductions are available. No deferred income tax will be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 
excluding a business combination, where there is no effect 
on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at reporting date. Their 
measurement also reflects the manner in which management 
expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the 
related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and 
unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it 
is probable that future taxable profit will be available against 
which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised.

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments 
in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint ventures, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where 
the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can 
be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur 
in the foreseeable future.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally 
enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the 
respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off 
exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income 
taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same 
taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended 
that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement 
of the respective asset and liability will occur in future 
periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets 
or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.

Tax consolidation 

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian 
resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated Group. 
As a consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated 
Group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within 
the tax-consolidated group is GBST Holdings Limited. 
The implementation date of the tax-consolidation group 
was 1 July 2003.

The current and deferred tax amounts for the tax-
consolidated group are allocated among the entities in the 
group using a ‘stand-alone taxpayer’ approach whereby each 
entity in the tax-consolidated group measures its current and 
deferred taxes as if it continued to be a separately taxable 
entity in its own right. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax 
liabilities are measured by reference to the carrying amounts 
of the assets and liabilities in the Company’s balance sheet 
and their tax values applying under tax consolidation.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

35

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 1.  Statement of Signifi cant 
Accounting Policies continued

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses assumed by the 
head entity from the subsidiaries in the tax-consolidated 
group are recognised in conjunction with any tax funding 
arrangement amounts (refer below). Any difference between 
these amounts is recognised by the Company as an equity 
contribution to or distribution from the subsidiary. 
Distributions firstly reduce the carrying amount of the 
investment in the subsidiary are then recognised as revenue.

The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising from 
unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated Group to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the 
tax-consolidated Group will be available against which the 
asset can be utilised. Any subsequent period adjustments 
to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses assumed 
from subsidiaries are recognised by the head entity only.

The members of the tax-consolidated Group have entered 
into a tax funding arrangement which sets out the funding 
obligations of members of the tax-consolidated Group 
in respect of tax amounts. The tax funding arrangements 
require payments to/from the head entity equal to the 
current tax liability (asset) assumed by the head entity 
and any tax-loss deferred tax asset assumed by the head 
entity. The members of the tax-consolidated Group have 
also entered into a valid Tax Sharing Agreement under the 
tax consolidation legislation which sets out the allocation 
of income tax liabilities between the entities should the 
head entity default on its tax payment obligations and the 
treatment of entities leaving the tax consolidated Group. 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 
deposits held at call with banks, other short term highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less, 
and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
financial liabilities on the balance sheet.

Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. 

Work in progress is stated at the aggregate of long term 
project development contract costs incurred to date 
plus recognised profits less any recognised losses 
and progress billings.

Contract costs include all costs directly related to specific 
contracts, costs that are specifically chargeable to the 
customer under the terms of the contract and an allocation 
of overhead expenses incurred in connection with the 
consolidated entity’s activities in general.

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are carried at cost, less, where 
applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses. The carrying amount of plant and equipment 
is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess 
of the recoverable amount from those assets. The recoverable 
amount of an asset is assessed on the basis of the expected 
net cash flows that will be received from the asset’s 
employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net 
cash flows have been discounted to their present values 
in determining recoverable amounts.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount 
or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with 
the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can 
be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 
charged to the income statement during the financial period 
in which they are incurred.

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including 
capitalised lease assets, is depreciated over their useful lives 
to the entity commencing from the time the asset is held 
ready for use. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over 
the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the 
estimated useful lives of the improvements.

The depreciation rates used for each class of assets are:

Class of fixed asset

Depreciation 
rate

Basis

Owned plant, equipment

Leased plant, equipment

 10–67%

 10–40%

Straight-Line 

Straight-Line

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, 
and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its 
recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing 
proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses 
are included in the income statement. 

36

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Asset retirement obligations

The cost of plant and equipment includes an initial estimate 
of the cost of make good allowances, and a corresponding 
provision for these future costs is raised. The Company 
has a number of lease agreements over office premises 
which include an obligation to make good the premises 
at the conclusion of the lease term. The Company 
recognises a liability and an asset for the estimated cost 
of making good at the time of entering a lease agreement. 
The resulting asset is amortised over the term of the 
premises lease.

Leases and hire purchase

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the risks 
and benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, 
but not the legal ownership that is transferred to entities 
in the consolidated entity, are classified as finance leases. 

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and 
a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value 
of the leased property or the present value of the minimum 
lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. 
Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the 
lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period. 
Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 
the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term. 

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially 
all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged 
as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised 
as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over 
the life of the lease term.

Intangible assets

The Group’s major intangible assets are software systems, 
customer contracts and goodwill. 

Acquired both separately and from a business 
combination

Software systems and customer contracts acquired are 
capitalised at cost. Intangible assets acquired from a business 
combination are recognised separately from goodwill 
and capitalised at fair value as at the date of acquisition. 
Following initial recognition, the cost model is applied 
to the class of intangible assets.

The useful lives of these intangible assets are assessed 
and the asset is amortised over its useful life on a straight-line 
basis, ranging from five to ten years.

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator 
of impairment exists. Useful lives are also examined on an 
annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made 
on a prospective basis.

Internally developed

Expenditure during the research phase of a project 
is recognised as an expense when incurred. Development 
costs are expensed in the year in which they are incurred 
when future economic benefits are uncertain or the future 
economic benefits cannot be measured reliably. Development 
costs are capitalised only if development costs can be 
measured reliably, the product or process is technically and 
commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable 
and the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to 
complete development and to use or sell the asset. The cost 
capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and 
overhead costs that are directly attributable to preparing 
the asset for its intended use. Capitalised development costs 
are amortised over their useful life and are measured at cost 
less accumulated amortisation. 

Externally acquired

Software systems externally acquired are recognised at cost 
of acquisition. Software systems have a finite life and are 
carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any 
impairment losses. Software systems are amortised over 
their useful life on a straight-line basis, ranging from one 
to ten years.

Goodwill

Goodwill is initially recorded at the amount by which the 
purchase price for a business acquisition exceeds the fair value 
attributed to its net assets at date of acquisition. Following 
initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any 
accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised.

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, or more frequently 
if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying value may be impaired. Goodwill is allocated to cash 
generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. 

Impairment of assets

Financial assets

A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date 
to determine whether there is any objective evidence that 
it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired 
if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have 
had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows 
of that asset.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

37

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 1.  Statement of Signifi cant 
Accounting Policies continued

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured 
at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between 
its carrying amount, and the present value of the estimated 
future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest 
rate. An impairment loss in respect of an available-for-sale 
financial asset is calculated by reference to its fair value.

Individually significant financial assets are tested for 
impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial 
assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar 
credit risk characteristics.

All impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. 
Any cumulative loss in respect of an available-for-sale 
financial asset recognised previously in equity is transferred 
to profit or loss.

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment 
loss was recognised. For financial assets measured at 
amortised cost and available-for-sale financial assets that 
are debt securities, the reversal is recognised in profit or 
loss. For available-for-sale financial assets that are equity 
securities, the reversal is recognised directly in equity.

Non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, 
other than deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each 
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication 
of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s 
recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible 
assets that have indefinite lives or that are not yet available 
for use, the recoverable amount is estimated each year 
at the same time.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value 
in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value 
in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to 
their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and 
the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment 
testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group 
of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that 
are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or 
groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). The goodwill 
acquired in a business combination, for the purpose of 
impairment testing, is allocated to cash-generating units that 
are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount 
of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses 
are recognised in profit or loss. 

38

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. 
In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognised 
in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for 
any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer 
exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been 
a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable 
amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the 
extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined, 
net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss 
had been recognised.

Financial instruments

Recognition and initial measurement

Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets 
and financial liabilities, are recognised when the entity 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the 
instrument. Trade date accounting is adopted for financial 
assets that are delivered within timeframes established 
by marketplace convention.

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus 
transactions costs where the instrument is not classified 
as at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs related 
to instruments classified as at fair value through profit or 
loss are expensed to profit or loss immediately. Financial 
instruments are classified and measured as set out below.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market and are stated at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets (investments) are reflected 
at fair value. They comprise investments in the equity of 
other entities where there is neither a fixed maturity nor 
fixed or determinable payments. Fair value is determined with 
reference to market prices. Unrealised gains and losses arising 
from changes in fair value are taken directly to equity other 
than for impairment (see below).

Financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Fair value

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all 
quoted investments.

Impairment

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether 
there is objective evidence that a financial instrument 
has been impaired. In the case of available-for-sale 
financial instruments, a prolonged decline in the value 
of the instrument is considered to determine whether 
an impairment has arisen. Impairment losses are 
recognised in the income statement.

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss 
was recognised. For available-for-sale financial assets that are 
equity securities, the reversal is recognised directly in equity.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual 
rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is 
transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer 
has any significant continuing involvement in the risks 
and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities 
are derecognised where the related obligations are either 
discharged, cancelled or expire.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal 
or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for 
which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits 
will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

Employee benefits

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee 
benefits arising from services rendered by employees 
to balance date. Employee benefits expected to be settled 
within one year have been measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related 
oncosts. Other employee benefits payable later than one year 
have been measured at the present value of the estimated 
future cash outflows to be made for those entitlements. 
Those cashflows are discounted using market yields on 
national government bonds with terms to maturity that 
match the expected timing of cashflows. Contributions are 
made by the Group to defined contribution superannuation 
funds and are charged as expenses when incurred.

Equity-settled compensation

The Group operates equity-settled share-based payment 
employee share and option schemes. The fair value of the 
equity to which employees become entitled is measured 
at grant date and recognised as an expense over the vesting 
period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account. 
The fair value of shares is ascertained as the market bid 
price. The fair value of options is ascertained using a Black–

Scholes pricing model which incorporates all market vesting 
conditions. The number of shares and options expected to 
vest is reviewed and adjusted at each reporting date such that 
the amount recognised for services received as consideration 
for the equity instruments granted shall be based on the 
number of equity instruments that eventually vest.

Revenue and other income

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable after taking into account any trade 
discounts and volume rebates allowed. Any consideration 
deferred is treated as the provision of finance and 
is discounted at a rate of interest that is generally accepted 
in the market for similar arrangements. The difference 
between the amount initially recognised and the amount 
ultimately received is interest revenue.

Software license fee revenue

Revenue received in advance for software usage rental 
is recognised over the period of the usage. However, 
to the extent that GBST has fulfilled all its obligations under 
the contract, the license income is recognised as being earned 
at the time when all GBST’s obligations under the contract 
have been fulfilled.

Maintenance/support revenue for licensed software

Unearned income is recognised upon receipt of payment 
for maintenance/support contracts. Revenue is brought 
to account over time as it is earned.

However, to the extent that GBST has fulfilled all its 
obligations under the contract, the income is recognised 
as being earned at the time when all GBST’s obligations 
under the contract have been fulfilled.

Implementation and consulting services revenue

Revenue for implementation and consulting services 
is recognised in proportion to the stage of completion.

Project services revenue 

Revenue received in advance for long-term project 
development contracts (depending on the terms of 
individual contracts) is deferred. This revenue is recognised 
over the period in which expenditure is incurred in relation 
to the development of the project. When the outcome 
of a long-term service contract can be estimated reliably, 
contract revenue and expenses are recognised in the profit 
and loss account by reference to the stage of completion 
of the contract activity at the balance sheet date. The stage 
of completion is assessed by reference to the completion of 
a physical proportion of the contract work to date for each 
contract. When the outcome of a long-term service contract 
cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

39

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 1.  Statement of Signifi cant 
Accounting Policies continued

only to the extent of contract costs incurred that are 
probable to be recoverable and contract costs are recognised 
as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. 
An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately 
in profit or loss.

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point 
of delivery as this corresponds to the transfer of significant 
risks and rewards of ownership of the goods and the 
cessation of all involvement in those goods.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services 
tax (GST).

Interest revenue

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate 
method, which, for floating rate financial assets, is the rate 
inherent in the instrument. 

Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive 
a dividend has been established.

Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these 
circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the 
expense. Receivables and payables in the balance sheet 
are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the cash flow statement 
on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing 
and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating 
cash flows.

Earnings per share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) 
data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing 
the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the 
Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by 
adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders 
and the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary 
shares, which comprise share options granted to employees.

Segment reporting

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group 
that is engaged either in providing related products 
or services (business segment), or in providing products 
or services within a particular economic environment 
(geographical segment), which is subject to risks and returns 
that are different from those of other segments. Segment 
information is presented in respect of the Group’s business 
and geographical segments. The Group’s primary format 
for segment reporting is based on business segments. 
The business segments are determined based on the 
Group’s management and internal reporting structure.

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items 
directly attributable to a segment as well as those that 
can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred 
during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment, 
and intangible assets other than goodwill.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities 
is measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which that entity operates. The consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which 
is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency.

Transaction and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date 
of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are 
translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary 
items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the 
exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary 
items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange 
rate at the date when fair values were determined.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary 
items are recognised in the income statement, except 
where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net 
investment hedge.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-
monetary items are recognised directly in equity to the extent 
that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise 
the exchange difference is recognised in the income statement.

40

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Group companies

Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose 
functional currency is different from the Group’s presentation 
currency are translated as follows:

a. 

Assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange 
rates prevailing at that reporting date;

b. 

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange 
rates for the period; and

c. 

Retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates 
prevailing at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign 
operations are transferred directly to the Group’s foreign 
currency translation reserve in the balance sheet. These 
differences are recognised in the income statement 
in the period in which the operation is disposed.

Hedge of net investment in foreign operation

Foreign currency differences arising on the retranslation 
of a financial liability designated as a hedge of a net 
investment in a foreign operation are recognised directly 
in equity, in the foreign currency translation reserve, to the 
extent that the hedge is effective. To the extent that the 
hedge is ineffective, such differences are recognised in the 
profit or loss. When the hedged part of a net investment 
is disposed of, the associated cumulative amount in equity 
is transferred to profit or loss as an adjustment to the profit 
or loss on disposal.

Note 2.  Revenue

a.  Revenue

Sales revenue

Revenue from licence and service sales

Revenue from sale of third party product

b.  Other income

Net profit on sale of plant & equipment

Other revenue

Management fee income from controlled entity 

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated 
into the financial report based on historical knowledge 
and best available current information. Estimates assume 
a reasonable expectation of future events and are based 
on current trends and economic data, obtained both 
externally and within the Group. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates. The key estimates and judgements 
made in this financial report concern:

(cid:129) 

classification of financial liabilities;

(cid:129) 

revenue recognition; 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

assessment of the fair value of assets and liabilities 
acquired in the Emu and Coexis acquisitions (Note 25); 

impairment testing of the consolidated entity’s cash-
generating units containing goodwill (Note 11); 

(cid:129) 

share based payments (Note 31); and

(cid:129) 

determination on whether contingent consideration 
will be achieved. 

Comparative figures

Where required by Accounting Standards comparative figures 
have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation 
for the current financial period. Details of any such changes 
are included in the financial report.

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

58,414

3,510

61,924

59,691

1,049

60,740

19

701

– 

720

(4)

89

– 

85

26,238

2,020

28,258

19

148

1,656

1,823

30,827

914

31,741

1

62

1,227

1,290

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

41

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 3.  Profi t for the Year

Profit before income tax expense includes the following items of revenue and expense:

a.  Expenses

Cost of third party product sold

Finance costs(b)

Depreciation & amortisation(c)

Operating lease rentals

Research & developments costs 

Employee benefits expense(d)

b.  Finance costs

Foreign currency losses

Interest paid to external entities

Interest paid to director related entities

Interest paid to controlled entities

Finance lease charges

Facility fees

c.  Depreciation & amortisation

Depreciation of plant & equipment

Amortisation of tangible & intangible leased assets

Amortisation of intangibles (excluding leased assets)

d.  Employee benefits expense

Monetary based expense 

Share based payments expense

e.  Significant items

The following significant expense items are relevant 
in explaining the financial performance:

Impairment charge on investment in listed shares

Impairment of software intangible

Impairment charge on customer contract intangible

Amortisation of intangibles

Termination payments to employees

f.  Finance income

Foreign currency gains

Other entities

Controlled entities

42

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

2,402

3,408

6,816

2,512

5,539

901

1,825

4,054

1,913

8,045

1,619

5,388

1,139

1,458

2,261

779

2,017

940

1,277

4,522

32,374

24,618

11,924

13,057

273

1,542

600

– 

33

960

292

1,438

– 

– 

18

77

3,408

1,825

1,071

83

5,662

6,816

932

9

3,113

4,054

– 

1,541

600

2,324

16

907

5,388

465

52

622

1,139

– 

1,408

– 

529

3

77

2,017

455

8

477

940

32,289

24,447

 85

171

32,374

24,618

11,839

85

11,924

12,886

171

13,057

394

492

252

5,677

680

7,495

– 

109

– 

109

2,288

– 

– 

3,116

178

5,582

– 

364

– 

364

394

492

– 

637

342

2,288

– 

– 

480

178

1,865

2,946

2,986

921

4,022

7,929

– 

234

1,501

1,735

Note 4.  Income Tax Expense

a.  The components of tax expense comprise

Current tax

Deferred tax (Note 15)

Under/(over) provision in respect of prior years

b.  The prima facie tax on profit from ordinary activities before 
income tax is reconciled to income tax as follows

Operating profit

Prima facie tax payable at 30% 

Adjust for tax effect of:

Amortisation of customer contracts

Impairment charge on investment in listed shares

Research & development expenditure claim

Capital Investment Allowance

Under/(over) provision in respect of prior years

Tax losses carried back (Note 15)

Current year losses for which no deferred tax asset 
was recognised (Note 15)

Other non-allowable items (net) 

Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating
in other jurisdictions

INCOME TAX ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTITY

Weighted average effective tax rates:

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

1,606

(1,180)

(529)

(103)

2,026

608

551

118

(452)

(47)

(509)

(1,003)

655

(54)

30

(103)

(5%)

4,713

(1,135)

43

3,621

9,753

2,926

405

686

(489)

– 

43

– 

– 

29

21

3,621

37%

2,544

(218)

(537)

1,790

10,722

3,217

– 

118

(190)

(45)

(537)

– 

– 

(773)

– 

1,790

17%

2,778

(119)

62

2,721

7,387

2,216

– 

686

(256)

– 

62

– 

– 

13

– 

2,721

37%

The 42% decrease compared to 2008 in the weighted average effective consolidated tax rate has resulted primarily from the tax 
losses carried back from an acquired subsidiary $1.00 million (2008: nil).

The 20% decrease compared to 2008 in the weighted average effective company rate has resulted primarily from the non-allowable 
foreign exchange gains and losses ($2.66 million : tax effect $798 thousand); and impairment of investment in listed shares 
($394 thousand : tax effect $118 thousand – refer (i) below).

i.  The consolidated group and the company have not brought to account a deferred tax asset relating to the tax benefit on the impairment of the investment 

in listed shares due to the uncertainty of realisation of this capital loss.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

43

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 5.  Dividends

Provision for dividend on ordinary shares

– 

– 

– 

– 

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

Dividend paid in the period:

Interim fully franked ordinary dividend of 1.5 cents
(2008: 5.5 cents)

2008 final fully franked ordinary dividend of 4 cents
(2007: 6 cents) per share paid in 2008

TOTAL DIVIDENDS PAID

Dividend received on Treasury Shares

NET DIVIDEND PAID

Franking credit balance:

867

2,766

867

2,766

2,013

2,880

– 

2,999

5,765

(1)

2,013

2,880

– 

2,999

5,765

– 

2,880

5,764

2,880

5,765

Balance of franking account at year end

7,733

6,644

7,733

6,644

Franking credits arising from payment of provision
for income tax as at the end of the financial year

Impact of estimated final dividend not recognised
during the period 

FRANKING CREDITS AVAILABLE FOR FUTURE
REPORTING PERIODS

294

368

294

368

– 

(862)

– 

(862)

8,027

6,150

8,027

6,150

The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for:

a. 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liabilities;

b. 

franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the year end;

c. 

franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables by the tax consolidated group 
at the year end; and

d. 

franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years.

Note 6.  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

2,314

2,314

1,492

1,492

8

8

228

228

44

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 7.  Trade and Other Receivables

Current

Trade receivables(a)

Controlled entities 

Other amounts receivable

Non-Current receivables

Controlled entities(a)

Other amounts receivable

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

9,358

– 

140

9,498

– 

– 

– 

9,207

– 

505

9,712

– 

– 

– 

3,526

32

104

3,662

3,231

210

394

3,835

76,559

60,650

– 

– 

76,559

60,650

a.  Trade debtor terms range between 14 to 30 days. Included in the Group’s trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of $3.51 million 

(2008: $1.98 million) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not provided as there has not been a significant change in the credit 
quality and the Group believes that the amounts are still considered recoverable. The weighted average age of these receivables is 85 days (2008: 86 days). 
Included in the company’s trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of $907 thousand (2008: $244 thousand) which are past due 
at the reporting date for which the company has not provided as there has not been a significant change in the credit quality and the Group believes that 
the amounts are still considered recoverable. The weighted average age of these receivables is 79 days (2008: 65 days).

b.  Non-current intercompany balances are long term and interest bearing using the average overdraft rate of 9.69% p.a. (2008: 8.94% p.a.). Except for one, 

short term balances are non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

Note 8.  Inventories

Current – at cost

Inventory on hand 

Work in progress

Note 9.  Financial Assets

Non-Current

Investment in controlled entities at cost (Note 23)

Investment in listed shares at fair value(a)

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

15

355

370

25

446

471

– 

132

132

25

394

419

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

– 

1,622

1,622

– 

1,622

1,622

52,371

1,622

53,993

– 

1,622

1,622

a.  At 31 December 2008 the fair value of the investment shareholding in Razor Risk Technologies Limited (formerly IT&e Limited) resulted in an impairment 
charge of $394 thousand to the profit and loss. At 30 June 2009 fair valuing this investment resulted in a credit of $394 thousand to the Financial Asset 
Reserve in equity.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

45

 
Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 10.  Plant and Equipment

Owned plant and equipment at cost

Provision for depreciation

Leased plant and equipment at cost

Provision for amortisation

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

9,668

(6,804)

2,864

313

(75)

238

7,644

(5,287)

2,357

168

(7)

161

4,063

(2,679)

1,384

148

(43)

105

3,441

(2,220)

1,221

148

(6)

142

TOTAL PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

3,102

2,518

1,489

1,363

a.  Movement in plant and equipment

GBST GROUP

Year ended 30 June 2008

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Additions through the acquisition of controlled entities

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Owned 
$’000

Leased 
$’000

Total
$’000

1,290

850

1,193

(43)

(933)

– 

– 

168

– 

– 

(7)

– 

1,290

1,018

1,193

(43)

(940)

– 

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

2,357

161

2,518

Year ended 30 June 2009

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Additions through the acquisition of controlled entities

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Effect of movements in exchange rates

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

2,357

1,103

533

(20)

(1,071)

(38)

2,864

161

145

– 

– 

(68)

– 

238

2,518

1,248

533

(20)

(1,139)

(38)

3,102

46

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 10.  Plant and Equipment continued

a.  Movement in plant and equipment continued

GBST HOLDINGS

Year ended 30 June 2008

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

Year ended 30 June 2009

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

Note 11.  Intangible Assets

At Cost

Software systems

Accumulated amortisation

NET CARRYING VALUE

Customer contracts

Accumulated amortisation

NET CARRYING VALUE

Goodwill

NET CARRYING VALUE

Leased software 

Provision for amortisation

Owned 
$’000

Leased 
$’000

Total
$’000

1,290

419

(33)

(455)

1,221

1,221

630

(2)

(465)

1,384

– 

148

– 

(6)

142

1,290

567

(33)

(461)

1,363

142

1,363

– 

– 

(37)

105

630

(2)

(502)

1,489

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

39,321

(6,915)

32,406

13,487

(3,570)

9,917

51,098

51,098

39

(17)

22

18,190

(2,757)

15,433

8,100

(1,350)

6,750

31,588

31,588

39

(2)

37

3,704

(2,091)

1,613

– 

– 

– 

3,350

3,350

39

(17)

22

3,026

(1,469)

1,557

– 

– 

– 

3,350

3,350

39

(2)

37

TOTAL INTANGIBLES

93,443

53,808

4,985

4,944

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

47

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 11.  Intangible Assets continued

a.  Movement in intangibles

GBST GROUP

Year ended 30 June 2008

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Additions through the acquisition
of controlled entities

Disposals

Amortisation charge

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Year ended 30 June 2009

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Additions through the acquisition
of controlled entities

Remeasurement of contingent consideration

Disposals

Write down

Amortisation charge

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Software 
Systems
$’000

Customer 
Contracts
$’000

Goodwill
$’000

Leased 
Software
$’000

1,989

168

– 

– 

3,350

– 

15,044

8,100

28,238

(5)

– 

(1,763)

(1,350)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

15,433

1,184

6,750

31,588

– 

– 

21,394

6,168

– 

– 

(492)

(3,382)

(1,731)

– 

– 

(252)

(2,280)

(469)

9,917

25,949

(4,695)

– 

– 

– 

(1,744)

51,098

– 

39

– 

– 

(2)

– 

37

37

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(15)

– 

22

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

15,433

6,750

31,588

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

32,406

GBST HOLDINGS

Year ended 30 June 2008

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation charge

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

Year ended 30 June 2009

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals

Write down

Amortisation charge

CARRYING AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE YEAR

Software 
Systems
$’000

Customer 
Contracts
$’000

Goodwill
$’000

Leased 
Software
$’000

1,989

50

(5)

(477)

1,557

1,557

1,170

– 

(492)

(622)

1,613

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

3,350

– 

– 

– 

3,350

3,350

– 

– 

– 

– 

3,350

– 

39

– 

(2)

37

37

– 

– 

– 

(15)

22

48

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Total
$’000

5,339

207

51,382

(5)

(3,115)

– 

53,808

53,808

1,184

53,511

(4,695)

– 

(744)

(5,677)

(3,944)

93,443

Total
$’000

5,339

89

(5)

(479)

4,944

4,944

1,170

– 

(492)

(637)

4,985

Note 11.  Intangible Assets continued

a.  Movement in intangibles continued

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, have finite useful lives. The current amortisation charges for intangible assets are included 
under depreciation and amortisation expense per the income statement. Goodwill has an infinite life.

Impairment Disclosures

Impairment testing of customer contracts in the UK due to a change in the customer base determined that the carrying amount 
of the UK customer contracts relating to Wealth Management was higher than its recoverable amount and an impairment loss 
of $252 thousand was recognised at December 2008.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGU) which are based on the group’s reporting segments.

Broker segment

Wealth Management segment

Coexis segment

Financial Services segment

TOTAL GOODWILL

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

3,350

28,238

18,624

886

51,098

3,350

28,238

– 

– 

31,588

Broker Services segment goodwill relates to the 2005 Palion acquisition which has been fully integrated within the Broker segment.

The Wealth Management segment goodwill relates to the InfoComp acquisition – see Note 25 (d).

The Coexis segment goodwill relates to the Coexis acquisition – see Note 25 (d).

The Financial Services segment goodwill relates to the Emu acquisition – see Note 25 (d).

The recoverable amount of goodwill has been assessed using value in use calculations for each CGU.

Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations

Value-in-use

The cash-generating unit impairment tests are based on value in use calculations, using discounted cash flow projections based 
on actual operating results, the budgets and five-year strategic plans, approved by the Board and updated where appropriate. 
For the financial year ending 2010, management has used the 2010 financial budget approved by the Board. For future financial 
years, forecast projections or the current business strategic plan have been used. The assumptions are generally consistent with 
past performance or are based upon the Group’s view of future market activity.

Growth and Discount Rates

Growth rates used were generally determined by factors such as industry sector, the market to which the CGU is dedicated, 
the size of the business, geographic location, past performance and other industry factors. In particular for the emerging UK 
market for Coexis and Wealth Management segment’s existing products, successful penetration into the market is assumed. 
The long term growth rate used to extrapolate the cash forecasts beyond the five year period is 3%. Discount rates are pre-tax 
and are adjusted to incorporate the risks associated with the industries and countries the business operates in and are as follows: 

Broker

Wealth Management 

Coexis 

Financial Services

CONSOLIDATED PRE–TAX 
DISCOUNT RATE

AUST

15%

15%

– 

20%

UK

– 

20%

20%

– 

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

49

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 11.  Intangible Assets continued

Impact of possible changes to assumptions

With regard to the assessment of the value-in-use of the CGUs, management has conducted sensitivity analysis on the effect 
of a change in the respective key assumptions on the carrying value of each CGU. 

For all the CGUs, management believe that as the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount of the CGU assets, any 
reasonable possible change in the assumptions would not have a material impact on the recoverable amount of the goodwill.

Impairment

There is no impairment loss to any of the cash generating units containing goodwill in the 2009 financial year.

Note 12.  Other Assets

Current

Prepaid expenditure

Non-Current

Prepaid expenditure

Note 13.  Trade and Other Payables

Current (unsecured)

Trade payables & accruals 

Controlled entities

Non-Current (unsecured)

Trade payables & accruals 

Controlled entities

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

1,389

180

180

711

231

231

907

180

180

631

231

231

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

6,968

6,284

– 

– 

6,968

6,284

457

– 

457

–

– 

– 

3,114

– 

3,114

457

36,331

36,788

2,268

1,981

4,249

– 

7,748

7,748

50

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 14.  Financial Liabilities

Loan from Related Parties

Current 

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

Loan from director related entity (secured)

10,000

– 

10,000

– 

Other Financial Liabilities

Current 

Bank overdraft (secured)

Commercial bill facility (secured)

Loan of GBP £7,500,000 (secured)

Commercial loan facility (secured)

Finance lease liability (Note 21)

Non-Current

Commercial bill facility (secured)

Loan of GBP £7,500,000 (secured)

Commercial loan facility (secured)

Finance lease liability (Note 21)

TOTAL SECURED LIABILITIES

1,843

2,700

3,080

147

176

7,946

15,000

12,320

– 

196

27,516

45,090

1,363

– 

– 

3,000

123

4,486

– 

– 

16,000

260

16,260

20,363

1,199

2,700

3,080

147

66

7,192

15,000

12,320

– 

70

27,390

44,446

1,363

– 

– 

3,000

59

4,422

– 

– 

16,000

136

16,136

20,363

The bank overdraft, Commercial Bill, GBP loan facility and commercial loan facility are provided by National Australia Bank Limited. 
The facilities are secured by fixed and floating charges over the operating companies within the group. The commercial bill and 
GBP loan facilities expire on 31 October 2010, with quarterly principal repayments. Interest rates under the facility are variable. 
At 30 June 2009 the interest rate for the commercial bill was 6.45% p.a. and the GBP Loan was 5.01% p.a. 

The covenants within the bank borrowings require that the National Australia Bank debt to earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation (Senior Operating Leverage) is not greater than 2 to 1 in the first twelve months of the facility 
and not greater than 1.5 to 1 going forward; dividend payout is 50% or less and debt service cost to earnings before interest, 
tax, depreciation and amortisation is to exceed 1.5 to 1. In respect of the bank facilities, totalling $35.09 million at 30 June 2009, 
the company failed to meet the Senior Operating Leverage Ratio for the period ended 30 June 2009 and therefore has a breach 
of the covenant. The bank has indicated no action will be taken at this time other than to renegotiate the liabilities after year end.

The carrying amount of group non-current assets secured is $101.68 million.

The loan from a director related entity is sub-ordinated debt provided by Crown Financial Pty Ltd, an entity related to Mr J Sundell. 
The loan facility expires on the 1 January 2010. The terms of the loan including interest rates are on arm’s length terms. Interest 
is payable at a rate of 10% p.a. The company entered into an agreement with Crown Financial Pty Ltd to extend the term 
of the loan to February 2012, subject to shareholder approval that was granted on 21 August 2009.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

51

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 15.  Tax

a.  Liabilities

Current 

Income tax 

Non-Current

Deferred tax liability comprises:

Tax allowances relating to property, plant and equipment 

Tax allowances relating to intangibles

Other

b.  Assets

Non-Current

Deferred tax assets comprise:

Unused tax losses

Provisions and prepaid income

Other items

Transaction costs on equity issue

c.  Reconciliations

i.  Gross Movement

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

486

368

294

791

61

6,995

– 

7,056

588

2,463

284

– 

176

– 

– 

176

588

2,139

60

48

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,164

41

– 

143

– 

– 

143

– 

1,070

60

48

3,335

2,835

1,205

1,178

The overall movement in the deferred tax account
is as follows:

Opening balance

Additions through the acquisition of controlled entities

Charged to income statement

Translation

Charge to equity

CLOSING BALANCE

ii. Deferred Tax Liability

a. The movement in deferred tax liability for each temporary 

difference during the year is as follows:

Tax allowances relating to property, plant and equipment 

Opening balance 

Additions through the acquisition of controlled entities

Charged to income statement

Translation

CLOSING BALANCE

2,660

(8,251)

1,180

737

(47)

964

609

1,135

– 

(48)

1,035

– 

218

– 

(47)

964

– 

119

– 

(48)

(3,721)

2,660

1,205

1,035

176

8,251

(633)

(737)

7,056

174

–

2

– 

176

143

– 

(143)

– 

– 

174

–

(31)

– 

143

52

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 15.  Tax continued

c.  Reconciliations continued

iii. Deferred Tax Assets

a.  The movement in deferred tax asset for each temporary 

difference during the year is as follows:

Provisions and prepaid income

Opening balance 

Additions through the acquisition of controlled entities

Charged to income statement

CLOSING BALANCE

Other Items

Opening balance 

Charged to income statement

CLOSING BALANCE

Transaction costs on equity issue

Opening balance 

Charged directly to equity

CLOSING BALANCE

Unused tax losses

Opening balance 

Additions through the acquisition of controlled entities

Charged to income statement

CLOSING BALANCE

b.  Deferred tax assets not brought to account, the benefits 

of which will only be realised if the conditions for 
deductibility set out in Note 1: Income Tax occur:

–  tax losses: operating losses

–  tax losses: capital losses

–  temporary differences

Note 16.  Provisions

Long-Term

Employee benefits 

Asset retirement provision 

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

2,140

– 

323

2,463

60

224

284

47

(47)

– 

588

– 

– 

588

655

118

– 

903

308

929

2,140

140

(80)

60

95

(48)

47

– 

301

287

588

– 

1,029

– 

1,071

– 

93

903

– 

168

1,164

1,071

60

(19)

41

47

(47)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

118

– 

140

(80)

60

95

(48)

47

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

686

– 

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

974

578

1,552

1,000

467

1,467

656

317

973

738

308

1,046

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

53

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Long–term 
Employee 
benefits
$’000

Asset 
Retirement
$’000

1,000

332

(197)

(69)

(92)

974

467

111

– 

– 

– 

Total
$’000

1,467

443

(197)

(69)

(92)

578

1,552

Long–term 
Employee 
benefits
$’000

Asset 
Retirement
$’000

Total
$’000

738

124

(78)

(60)

(68)

656

308

1,046

9

– 

– 

– 

317

133

(78)

(60)

(68)

973

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

4,927

4,927

4,049

4,049

2,749

2,749

2,501

2,501

111

111

192

192

111

111

192

192

Note 16.  Provisions continued

GBST GROUP

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additional provisions

Transfer to payables

Amounts used

Unused amounts reversed

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2009

GBST HOLDINGS

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additional provisions

Transfer to payables

Amounts used

Unused amounts reversed

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2009

Note 17.  Unearned Income

Current

Non-trade amounts payable to:

Revenue received in advance for software usage
and support services

Non-Current

Revenue received in advance for software usage
and support services

54

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 18.  Liabilities on Business Acquisition

Current

Amount owing to vendors in respect of acquisition

Non-Current

Amount owing to vendors in respect of acquisition

Note 19.  Issued Capital

57,819,853 (June 2008: 50,296,733) fully paid ordinary shares 

Movements in issued capital:

Opening balance 

Transfer from options reserve

*Various dates 

Employee zero exercise options scheme

Share issues during the year:

31 July 2007 

Employee exempt share scheme

31 August 2007 

Acquisition of InfoComp

1 October 2008 

Acquisition of Emu

9 December 2008  Acquisition of Coexis

*Various dates 

Employee deferred options scheme

*Various dates 

Employee exempt options scheme

Ordinary Shares

Opening balance 

Share issues during the year:

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

4,009

4,009

580

580

750

750

– 

– 

3,259

3,259

580

580

– 

– 

– 

– 

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

31,819

31,819

25,499

25,499

31,819

31,819

25,499

25,499

25,499

6,808

25,499

6,808

– 

54

– 

– 

250

6,016

– 

– 

51

– 

108

18,260

– 

– 

272

– 

– 

54

– 

– 

250

6,016

– 

– 

51

– 

108

18,260

– 

– 

272

– 

31,819

25,499

31,819

25,499

No.

No.

No.

No.

50,296,733 

45,013,562 

50,296,733 

45,013,562 

31 July 2007 

Employee exempt share scheme

31 August 2007 

Acquisition of InfoComp

1 October 2008 

Acquisition of Emu

9 December 2008  Acquisition of Coexis

*Various dates 

Employee zero exercise options scheme

– 

– 

27,432 

4,935,183 

– 

– 

27,432 

4,935,183 

171,939 

7,336,007 

13,842 

– 

– 

– 

171,939 

7,336,007 

13,842 

– 

– 

– 

*Various dates 

Employee deferred options scheme

– 

210,000 

– 

210,000 

*Various dates 

Employee exempt options scheme

1,332 

110,556 

1,332 

110,556 

57,819,853 

50,296,733 

57,819,853 

50,296,733 

*  There were numerous share issues during the year as employees exercised options.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

55

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 19.  Issued Capital continued

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds of 
winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number 
of shares held. At shareholders’ meetings each ordinary share 
is entitled to one vote.

The Company does not have an amount of authorised capital.

Options

For details on options over ordinary shares, see Note 31.

Capital Management 

The Board and Management controls the capital of the group 
in order to ensure that the group can fund its operations 
and continue as a going concern as well as provide the 
shareholders with optimal returns. The group also aims to 
maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost 
of capital available to the entity. The Board’s policy is to 
build and maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain 
investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future 
development of the business. The Board monitors the capital 
mix, share price, as well as the return on capital.

Total borrowings

Less cash and cash equivalents

NET DEBT

Total equity

TOTAL DEBT AND EQUITY

Gearing ratio

The group’s capital includes ordinary share capital, reserves 
and retained earnings, bank facilities, other financial liabilities; 
supported by financial assets.

Management effectively manages the group’s capital by 
assessing the group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital 
structure in response to changes in these risks and in the 
market. These responses include the management of debt 
levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues. During 
the 2009 year, the group paid dividends of $2.88 million 
(2008: $5.76 million). The entity currently has a target 
dividend payout ratio of up to 50%. This is subject to regular 
review depending on the current circumstances of the entity.

The group took on additional debt in the current year to 
finance its acquisition activity and the current gearing ratio 
(net debt/total debt and equity) of 50% (2008: 33%) is within 
the target range of between 30% and 50%. The gearing 
ratios for the year ended 30 June 2009 and 30 June 2008 are 
as follows:

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

45,462

2,314

43,148

43,645

86,793

20,746

1,492

19,254

39,368

58,622

44,582

8

44,574

50,670

95,244

20,558

228

20,330

37,873

58,203

50%

33%

47%

35%

The group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements, other than the facility covenants set out in Note 14.

56

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 20.  Reserves

Equity Remuneration Reserve(a),(b)

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve(c)

Financial Asset Reserve(d)

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

111

(1,661)

394

(1,156)

80

56

– 

136

111

– 

394

505

80

– 

– 

80

a.  The option reserve records the amount recognised as an expense on valuation of employee share options granted. When options are exercised, the amount 

in the reserve relating to those options is transferred to issued capital.

b.  The share remuneration reserve records total cost of share issues less amortisation expense, based on a vesting period of three years and employee 

employment status. The actual shares were issued at grant date.

c.  The foreign currency translation reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of a foreign controlled subsidiary and Great British Pound loan.
d. The financial asset reserve records revaluation of financial assets.

Note 21.  Capital, Leasing and Other Commitments

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

a.  Finance leasing commitments

Payable on leases:

Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Less future finance charges

TOTAL LIABILITY

Lease liabilities are included in the Balance Sheet as:

Current (Note 14)

Non-current (Note 14)

202

205

407

(35)

372

176

196

372

150

281

431

(48)

383

123

260

383

75

74

149

(13)

136

66

70

136

75

149

224

(29)

195

59

136

195

Finance leases relate to items of plant and equipment and have options to acquire the items on termination.

b.  Non-cancellable operating leases

Lease amounts are payable:

Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

2,912

5,980

– 

8,892

1,759

5,293

1,008

8,060

1,644

5,186

– 

6,830

1,268

4,865

1,008

7,141

Non-cancellable leases include rental premises with original lease terms up to eight years. The lease agreements require that the 
minimum lease payments shall be increased by incremental contingent rentals based on market or CPI. Certain leases contain 
options to renew at the end of their term.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

57

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 21.  Capital, Leasing and Other Commitments continued

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

56

56

– 

– 

56

495

495

– 

– 

495

26

26

– 

– 

26

495

495

– 

– 

495

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$

30 Jun 2008
$

30 Jun 2009
$

30 Jun 2008
$

222,542

 – 

52,091

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

172,833

222,542

 – 

 – 

 – 

274,633

172,833

222,542

24,500

82,620

107,120

 – 

 – 

 – 

24,500

39,200

63,700

 – 

 – 

 – 

73,183

73,183

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

9,359

 – 

6,120

c.  Capital and other expenditure commitments

Contracted for:

Capital and other operating purchases

Payable

Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

Note 22.  Auditors’ Remuneration

Audit Services

KPMG Australia

Audit & review of financial reports

Other regulatory audit services

Overseas KPMG firms

Audit & review of financial reports

Other Auditors

Audit & review of financial reports

Other Services

KPMG Australia

Other assurance services

Taxation services

Other Auditors

Taxation services

58

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 23.  Other Group Entities

a.  Controlled Entities Consolidated

Group entity

GBST Pty Ltd

Emu Design (Qld) Pty Ltd

GBST ESOP Pty Ltd

Coexis Limited

GBST Australia Pty Ltd

Subsidiaries of Coexis Limited:

Coexis Inc

Coexis Software Ltd

Subsidiaries of GBST Australia Pty Ltd:

GBST Hong Kong Limited

InfoComp Pty Ltd

ICP Holdings Pty Ltd

Subsidiaries of ICP Holdings Pty Ltd:

InfoComp UK Limited

GBST UK Holdings Limited

Subsidiaries of GBST UK Holdings Ltd:

GBST Hosting Limited

ICP London Limited

b.  Acquisition of Controlled Entities

Country of Incorporation

Percentage owned

Australia

100% (June 2008: 100%)

Australia

100% (June 2008: nil)

Australia

100% (June 2008: 100%)

United Kingdom

100% (June 2008: nil)

Australia

100% (June 2008: 100%)

United States of America

100% (June 2008: nil)

United Kingdom

100% (June 2008: nil)

Hong Kong

100% (June 2008: 100%)

Australia

100% (June 2008: 100%)

Australia

100% (June 2008: 100%)

Australia

95.9% (June 2008: 95.9%)

United Kingdom

100% (June 2008: nil)

United Kingdom

 100% (June 2008: nil)

United Kingdom

100% (June 2008: nil)

On 1 October 2008 GBST Holdings Limited acquired 100% of ‘Emu Design (Qld) Pty Ltd’, with GBST Holdings Limited entitled 
to all profits earned from purchase date, for a purchase consideration of $1.30 million. On 9 December 2008 GBST Holdings Limited 
acquired 100% of ‘Coexis Limited’, with GBST Holdings Limited entitled to all profits earned from purchase date, for a purchase 
consideration of $51.07 million. 

c.  Controlled Entities which ceased trading

One of the subsidiaries of InfoComp ceased trading on 31 March 2009.

d.  Deed of Cross Guarantee

Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended), a number of wholly-owned controlled entities as listed below are relieved 
from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports and Directors’ Report.

It is a condition of the class order that the Company and each of the controlled entities enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee 
(“Deed”). The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event 
of winding up any of the controlled entities under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under 
other provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor 
has not been paid in full. The controlled entities have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

59

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 23.  Other Group Entities continued

d.  Deed of Cross Guarantee continued

The controlled entities subject to the Deed are:

(cid:129) 

GBST Pty Ltd

(cid:129) 

GBST Australia Pty Ltd

(cid:129) 

InfoComp Pty Ltd

(cid:129) 

GBST ESOP Pty Ltd

(cid:129) 

ICP Holdings Pty Ltd

(cid:129) 

Emu Design (Qld) Pty Ltd

A consolidated income statement and consolidated balance sheet, comprising the Company and controlled entities which 
are party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee, at 30 June 2009 
is set out as follows:

Financial information in relation to:

i.  Income Statement

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX

PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS OF THE PARENT ENTITY

ii.  Retained Earnings

Retained profits at the beginning of the year

Retained profits of subsidiaries acquired

Profit after income tax

Dividends provided for or paid

RETAINED EARNINGS AT THE END OF THE YEAR

CLOSED GROUP AND PARTIES 
TO DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

3,098

(773)

2,325

2,325

6,860

(4,111)

2,749

2,749

12,096

13,365

– 

2,325

(2,880)

11,541

1,746

2,749

(5,764)

12,096

60

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 23.  Other Group Entities continued

d.  Deed of Cross Guarantee continued

iii.  Balance Sheet

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other assets

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables

Financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investment

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Loans from related parties

Financial liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Unearned income

Liabilities on business acquisition

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Unearned income

Liabilities on business acquisition

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

CLOSED GROUP AND PARTIES 
TO DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

1,535

6,825

270

941

1,045

8,829

419

674

9,571

10,967

3,009

1,622

2,466

51,357

42,039

2,502

180

103,175

112,746

5,017

10,000

7,946

294

4,320

4,009

– 

1,644

2,513

53,604

– 

2,247

231

60,239

71,206

6,390

– 

4,486

368

4,049

– 

31,586

15,293

457

27,516

7,056

1,491

111

580

37,211

68,797

43,949

– 

16,260

176

1,467

192

– 

18,095

33,388

37,818

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

61

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 23.  Other Group Entities continued

d.  Deed of Cross Guarantee continued

iii.  Balance Sheet continued

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Note 24.  Financing Arrangements

Financing facilities(a)

Amount utilised

UNUSED CREDIT FACILITIES

CLOSED GROUP AND PARTIES 
TO DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

31,819

589

11,541

43,949

25,499

223

12,096

37,818

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

50,011

(44,016)

5,995

23,669

(21,049)

2,620

49,665

23,467

(44,586)

(20,847)

5,079

2,620

a.  This amount comprises bank loans, a multi-option facility and a fully utilised loan from related parties of $10.00 million. The bank loans and multi-option 
facility are secured by a registered charge over the assets of the group. The bank loan facility has a two year term, with quarterly principal repayments. 
Interest rates under the facility are variable. The multi-option facility includes an overdraft, bill facility, letter of credit, bank guarantees, purchasing card 
and revolving lease limit. The multi-option facility is subject to annual review and has a number of other commercial terms and conditions. The revolving 
lease limit is a “revolving asset finance facility” to enable equipment financing, required for business operations. Each draw on the lease facility creates 
a rental agreement for a 36 month period. There are no conditions/covenants in place and drawdown is subject to the bank’s acceptance of assets 
proposed for financing under the facility.

  The loan from related parties is sub-ordinated debt provided by Crown Financial Pty Ltd, an entity related to Mr J Sundell, a director of the Company. 
The loan facility expires on the 1 January 2010. The terms of the loan including interest rates are on arm’s length terms. Interest is payable at a rate 
of 10% p.a. The company entered into an agreement with Crown Financial Pty Ltd to extend the term of the loan to February 2012, subject 
to shareholder approval that was granted on 21 August 2009.

62

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 25.  Cash Flow Information

a.  Reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities 
to profit after income tax

Profit after income tax

Non-cash flows in operating profit:

Depreciation and amortisation

Write down of assets

Write down on investments 

(Profit)/loss on sale of plant & equipment

Share based payments expensed

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

(Increase)/decrease in other assets

Increase/(decrease) in unearned income

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax balances

Increase/(decrease) in tax provision

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Unrealised gains/losses

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

2,129

6,132

8,932

4,666

6,816

4,054

252

886

(39)

85

13,166

(255)

203

372

(1,483)

(1,969)

(1,597)

54

– 

– 

2,288

4

171

(2,994)

(112)

(2,560)

440

763

(2,609)

738

68

– 

1,139

– 

886

(39)

85

(1,955)

(225)

167

287

(170)

(497)

1,303

(73)

(2,663)

7,177

940

– 

2,288

(1)

171

(84)

(334)

127

(419)

(71)

(1,289)

89

(83)

– 

6,000

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS

18,620

6,383

b.  Reconciliation of cash

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the 
Statement of Cash Flows is reconciled to items in the 
Balance Sheet as follows:

Cash at bank (Note 6)

Bank overdraft (Note 14)

2,314

(1,843)

471

1,492

(1,363)

129

8

(1,199)

(1,191)

228

(1,363)

(1,135)

c.  Non-cash financing activities
During the 2009 financial year the group acquired plant and equipment and software with an aggregate value of $145 thousand 
(2008: $207 thousand) by means of finance leases; $294 thousand (2008: $nil) by means of equipment loan and the company 
acquired plant and equipment and software with an aggregate value of $nil (2008: $187 thousand) by means of finance leases; 
$294 thousand (2008: $nil) by means of equipment loan.

During the year the following ordinary shares were issued as non-cash consideration:

Coexis acquisition

Emu acquisition

Employee zero exercise options scheme

Employee exempt options scheme

These items are not reflected in the Statement of Cash Flows.

Number

Issue Price

7,336,007

171,939

13,842

1,332

$0.8200

$1.4540

$3.9000

$0.7505

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

63

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 25.  Cash Flow Information continued

d.  Acquisition of Business
The group acquired ‘Coexis’, a leading global provider of software for the securities industry, on 9 December 2008.

The purchase was allocated as follows:

Purchase consideration

Transaction costs

TOTAL PURCHASE CONSIDERATION

This was funded by:

7,336,007 ordinary shares(a)

Cash consideration 

CONSIDERATION PAID

Amounts yet to be paid(b)

1,414,000 ordinary shares to be issued(a)

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

49,866

1,200

51,066

6,016

41,193

47,209

2,698

1,159

51,066

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

– 

a.  Market price at purchase date $0.82
b.  At acquisition date there were contingent consideration payments estimated at $4.2 million which have been subsequently remeasured to zero.

Assets and liabilities acquired at acquisition date:

Intellectual property – software systems

Intellectual property – customer contracts

Deferred tax liability on intangible property

Property, plant and equipment

Cash

Other assets

Payables and provisions

Goodwill

TOTAL

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

21,336

6,168

(8,251)

494

2,943

12,413

(4,405)

30,698

20,368

51,066

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

The goodwill is attributable to the significant synergies expected to arise after the acquisition of software systems. 
The transaction will significantly increase GBST’s global reach and expansion via Coexis’ existing international customers, 
prospects and distribution channels.

The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are recognised at fair value which is equal to their carrying value. 

Since its acquisition on 9 December 2008 Coexis has incurred a loss before tax amounting to $130 thousand which 
is included in the consolidated income statement for the year. 

64

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 25.  Cash Flow Information continued

d.  Acquisition of Business continued
The group acquired ‘Emu Design (Qld)’, a specialist in a wide range of services including web development, graphic design, 
product design, corporate identity design and IT and software solutions, on 1 October 2008.

The purchase was allocated as follows:

Purchase consideration

Transaction costs

TOTAL PURCHASE CONSIDERATION

This was funded by:

171,939 ordinary shares(a)

Cash consideration 

CONSIDERATION PAID 

Amounts yet to be paid(b)

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

1,173

131

1,304

250

888

1,138

166

1,304

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

a.  Market price at purchase date $1.45
b.  At acquisition date there were contingent consideration payments estimated at $500 thousand which have been subsequently remeasured to zero.

Assets and liabilities acquired at acquisition date:

Property, plant and equipment

Cash

Trade and other receivables

Payables and provisions

Goodwill

TOTAL

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

97

107

789

(575)

418

886

1,304

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

The goodwill recognised on the acquisition is attributable mainly to the skills and technical talent of the acquired business’ workforce 
and the synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the Company into the Group’s existing Financial Services business. 

The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are recognised at fair value which is equal to their carrying value. 

Since its acquisition on 1 October 2008 Emu has incurred a loss before tax amounting to $422 thousand which is included 
in the consolidated income statement for the year. 

Had the results of Emu and Coexis been consolidated for the full year, consolidated revenue would have been $71.32 million 
and consolidated profit before tax $2.61 million.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

65

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 25.  Cash Flow Information continued

d.  Acquisition of Business continued
In the prior comparative year the group acquired ‘InfoComp Pty Ltd, ICP Holdings Pty Ltd and its subsidiaries’, a software developer 
of highly regarded and advanced funds administration and registry software for the wealth management industry, and the 
dominant provider to Australian wrap and master trusts, on 31 August 2007. 

The purchase was allocated as follows:

Purchase consideration

Transaction costs

TOTAL PURCHASE CONSIDERATION

This was funded by:

4,935,183 ordinary shares(a)

Cash consideration 

CONSIDERATION PAID AT 31 AUGUST 2007

Amounts yet to be paid

a.  Market price at purchase date $3.70

Assets and liabilities acquired at acquisition date:

Intellectual property – software systems

Intellectual property – customer contracts

Cash

Future income tax benefit

Other assets

Payables and provisions

Borrowings

Goodwill

TOTAL

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

54,849

945

55,794

18,260

36,784

55,044

750

55,794

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

15,000

8,100

5,549

609

6,643

(8,131)

(214)

27,556

28,238

55,794

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

The goodwill is attributable to the high profitability of the acquired business and significant synergies expected to arise after 
the acquisition of software systems.

The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are recognised at fair value which is equal to their carrying value.

Profit before tax amounting to $2.33 million is included in the consolidated income statement for the year 30 June 2008. 
Had the results of InfoComp been consolidated for the full year, consolidated revenue would have been $65.68 million 
and consolidated profit $9.79 million for the year 30 June 2008.

66

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 26.  Segment Reporting

The Broker Services division supports and provides software solutions to stockbrokers and banks in connection with share trading, 
margin lending and option trading in Australia, Hong Kong and New Zealand.

The Wealth Management division supports and provides software solutions to fund managers, superannuation providers and 
wrap account providers in connection with client and investment management in Australia and the United Kingdom. The Wealth 
Management division also provides a Union membership management system for use in Australia and New Zealand.

Financial Services is a wholesale provider of independent, market-leading financial product data and related services to financial 
advisors and institutions.

The Coexis division through the Syn  platform, provide next-generation technology to process equities, derivatives, fixed income 
and managed funds transactions to global capital markets.

Primary Reporting – Business Segments

BROKER 
SERVICES

WEALTH 
MANAGEMENT

FINANCIAL 
SERVICES

COEXIS

ELIMINATIONS

GBST GROUP

30 Jun 
2009
$’000

30 Jun 
2008
$’000

30 Jun 
2009
$’000

30 Jun 
2008
$’000

30 Jun 
2009
$’000

30 Jun 
2008
$’000

30 Jun 
2009
$’000

30 Jun 
2008
$’000

30 Jun 
2009
$’000

30 Jun 
2008
$’000

30 Jun 
2009
$’000

30 Jun 
2008
$’000

REVENUE

Sales to external customers

28,276 31,741

23,485 28,999

1,251

Inter-segment revenues

– 

– 

–

42

267

TOTAL SEGMENT REVENUE

28,276 31,741

23,485 29,041

1,518

– 

– 

– 

8,912

121

9,033

8,044

7,350

(442) 3,864

(792)

– 

(1,485)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–  61,924 60,740

(388)

(42)

– 

– 

(388)

(42) 61,924 60,740

– 

– 

5,325 11,214

– 

– 

(3,299)

(1,461)

2,026

9,753

103 (3,621)

2,129

6,132

13,363 14,506

55,016 58,894

690

–  46,184

– 

– 

–  115,253 73,400

– 

– 

115,253 73,400

12,908

8,922

23,356 25,110

365

–  34,979

– 

– 

–  71,608 34,032

– 

– 

71,608 34,032

RESULT

Segment result

Unallocated expenses net 
of unallocated revenue

NET FINANCE COSTS

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX

ASSETS

Segment assets

Unallocated assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities

Unallocated liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

OTHER

Capital Expenditure

1,801

759

445 51,676

1,084

–  44,469

Depreciation and amortisation 
of segment assets

1,139

940

3,602

3,115

Other non-cash segment expenses

973

2,459

252

– 

59

– 

– 

– 

2,016

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–  47,799 52,435

– 

– 

6,816

4,054

1,225

2,459

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

67

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 26.  Segment Reporting continued

Secondary Reporting – Geographical Segments

SEGMENT REVENUES FROM 
EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS

CARRYING AMOUNT OF 
SEGMENT ASSETS

ACQUISITIONS OF NON-
CURRENT SEGMENT ASSETS

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

30 Jun 2009
$’000

30 Jun 2008
$’000

Geographical Location:

Australia

United Kingdom

54,765

7,159

61,924

49,146

11,594

60,740

67,698

47,555

115,253

70,548

2,852

73,400

3,014

44,785

47,799

51,002

1,433

52,435

Accounting Policies

Segment revenues and expenses are those directly 
attributable to the segments and include any joint revenue 
and expenses where a reasonable basis of allocation exists. 
Segment assets include all assets used by a segment and 
consist principally of cash, receivables, inventories, intangibles 
and property, plant and equipment, net of allowances and 
accumulated depreciation and amortisation. While most 
such assets can be directly attributed to individual segments, 
the carrying amount of certain assets used jointly by two or 
more segments is allocated to the segments on a reasonable 
basis. Segment liabilities consist principally of payables, 
employee benefits, accrued expenses, provisions and 
borrowings. Segment assets and liabilities do include 
deferred income taxes.

(cid:129) 

Wealth Management division provides funds administration 
and registry software for the wealth management industry 
in Australia and the United Kingdom. Major product lines 
of the division include: Composer, Unison and ASP Access. 
A controlled entity within the division ceased trading 
during the year.

(cid:129) 

Financial Services is a wholesale provider of independent, 
market-leading financial product data and related services 
to financial advisors and institutions. It also provides 
web design, development and usability services through 
the Emu Design business unit.

(cid:129) 

 platform, provides next-

Coexis through the Syn
generation technology to process equities, derivatives, 
fixed income and managed funds transactions to global 
capital markets in Asia, Europe and North America.

Intersegment Transfers

Geographical segments

The consolidated group’s business segments are located 
in Australia with the Wealth Management and Coexis division 
also having operations in the United Kingdom.

The Broker Services division has a customer base in South 
East Asia from sales to Australian entities.

Segment revenues, expenses and results include transfers 
between segments. The prices charged on intersegment 
transactions are the same as those charged for similar goods 
to parties outside of the consolidated group at an arm’s 
length. These transfers are eliminated on consolidation.

Business and Geographical Segments

The consolidated group has the following four business 
segments:

(cid:129) 

Broker Services division provides client accounting and 
securities transaction technology solutions for the finance, 
banking and securities industry in Australia and South East 
Asia. Major product lines of the division include: Shares, 
Palion, Margin Lending, Business Continuity Service, 
Business Interface and CMT. 

68

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 27.  Financial Risk Management 

a.  Financial Risk Management Policies

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise 
of accounts receivable and payable, bank accounts, 
loans and overdrafts, investments and finance leases. 
The Company’s principal financial instruments include 
these items and inter-company receivables/payables. 

The main purpose of these financial instruments 
is to provide operating finance to the Group. 

It is, and has been throughout the period under review, 
the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments 
shall be undertaken.

The Company and the Group have exposure to the following 
risks from their use of financial instruments – credit risk, 
liquidity risk and market risk. This note presents information 
about the exposure to each of the above risks. Further 
quantitative disclosures are included throughout these 
consolidated financial statements.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the 
establishment and oversight of the Company and the Group’s 
risk management framework. Management is responsible 
for developing and monitoring the risk management policies, 
and reports to the Board.

The risk management policies are established to identify 
and analyse the risks faced, to set appropriate risk limits 
and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits.

Financial assets

Cash

Loans other entities

Loans controlled entities 

Financial liabilities

Bank overdraft

Bank loan

Loans controlled entities 

The Board of Directors meet on a regular basis to analyse 
financial risk exposure and to evaluate treasury management 
strategies in the context of the most recent economic 
conditions and forecasts.

The Executive Management Team’s overall risk management 
strategy seeks to assist the consolidated Group in meeting 
its financial targets, whilst minimising potential adverse 
effects on financial performance.

Risk management policies are approved and reviewed 
by the Board on a regular basis. 

b.  Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, 
such as foreign exchange rates, share prices and interest 
rates will affect income or the value of holdings of financial 
instruments. The objective of market risk management is to 
manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, while optimising the return.

Interest rate risk

The exposure to market risk for the changes in interest rates 
relates primarily to borrowing obligations. The policy at 
the present is to manage interest cost using a combination 
of fixed and variable rate debt.

Australian variable interest rate risk

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial 
assets and liabilities exposed to Australian variable interest 
rate risk.

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

1,533

1,492

–

–

16

–

1,533

1,508

1,280

17,847

–

1,363

19,000

–

19,127

20,363

8

–

76,559

76,567

636

17,847

36,331

54,814

228

16

60,650

60,894

1,363

19,000

9,729

30,092

Lease liabilities have fixed rates, all other items are variable rate. The exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to long 
and short term debt obligations.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

69

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 27.  Financial Risk Management continued 

 b.  Market Risk continued

Great British Pound variable interest rate risk

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to Great British Pound variable 
interest rate risk.

Financial assets

Cash

Financial liabilities

Bank overdraft

Bank loan

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
$’000

779

779

563

15,400

15,963

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

563

15,400

15,963

 –

–

–

–

–

Foreign currency risk

c.  Liquidity Risk

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies 
arising from the sale and purchase of goods and services 
in currencies other than the Group’s measurement currency. 

The Group constantly monitors its foreign currency exposure, 
and consideration is given to alternative hedging positions.

At balance sheet date the Group had exposure to movements 
in the exchange rate for Great British Pounds in cash and 
receivables of $2.77 million (2008: $2.51 million) and payables 
and loans of $17.79 million (2008: $644 thousand).

The Company’s exposure to movements in the exchange 
rate for Great British Pounds is for payables and loans 
of $15.96 million (2008: nil) and inter-company payables 
of $17.64 million (2008: $1.98 million).

At balance sheet date the Group had exposure to movements 
in the exchange rate for US Dollars in cash and receivables 
of $638 thousand (2008: nil) and payables of $129 thousand 
(2008: nil).

Share price risk

The Company and Group have an investment in an ASX 
listed Company, Razor Risk Technologies Limited (formerly 
IT&e Limited), (see Note 9). This is a long term shareholding, 
however exposure exists to movements in the market price.

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company and the Group 
will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall 
due. The approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far 
as possible, that there will always be sufficient liquidity to 
meet liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed 
conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking 
damage to the Company and the Group’s reputation. 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between 
continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of 
overdrafts, loans and finance leases. The liquidity risk is 
managed by monitoring forecast cash flows, the collection 
of trade receivables and payment of trade payables, use of 
borrowing facilities and ensuring that adequate unutilised 
borrowing facilities are maintained.

d.  Credit Risk

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of 
any collateral or other security, at balance date to recognised 
financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions 
for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the balance 
sheet and notes to the financial statements. The Company’s 
and Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential 
default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure 
equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Credit 
risk arises primarily from exposures to customers. The Group 
trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties, and 
as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group’s policy 
to securitise its trade and other receivables. In addition, 
receivables balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with 
the result that apart from the risks noted below, there are 
no other material credit risks to the Company. 

70

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

 
Note 27.  Financial Risk Management continued 

d.  Credit Risk continued

In respect of the parent entity, credit risk also incorporates the exposure of GBST Holdings Limited to the liabilities of all members 
of the closed Group under the deed of cross-guarantee. Refer to Note 23 for further information.

Except for the following concentrations of credit risks, the Group does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single 
debtor or Group of debtors under financial instruments entered into. Approximately 29% (2008: 46%) of the Group’s revenue 
is derived from five customers providing financial services in Australia and the United Kingdom. Approximately 51% (2008: 57%) 
of the Company’s revenue is derived from five customers providing financial services in Australia.

The carrying amount of the financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

GBST GROUP
CARRYING AMOUNT

GBST HOLDINGS
CARRYING AMOUNT

2009
$’000

2,314

9,498

1,622

2008
$’000

1,492

9,712

1,622

13,434

12,826

2009
$’000

8

80,221

1,622

81,851

2008
$’000

228

64,485

1,622

66,335

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade and other receivables at reporting date by geographic region was:

Australia

UK

USA

GBST GROUP
CARRYING AMOUNT

2009
$’000

6,521

2,352

625

9,498

2008
$’000

7,857

1,855

–

9,712

GBST HOLDINGS
CARRYING AMOUNT

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

80,221

64,485

–

–

–

–

80,221

64,485

e.  Financial Instruments

i.  Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis

The following table reflects the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for Group financial instruments of a fixed period 
of maturity, as well as management’s expectations of the settlement period for all other financial instruments. As such, 
the amounts may not reconcile to the balance sheet.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

71

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 27.  Financial Risk Management continued 

e.  Financial Instruments continued

0–1 YEARS

1–2 YEARS

2–5 YEARS

OVER 5 YEARS

TOTAL

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

GBST Group

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash(i)

2,314

1,492

Trade and other receivables

9,498

9,712

Available for sale financial assets

1,622

1,622

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

13,434 12,826

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

Bank loan and overdraft(i)

17,770

4,363

27,320

4,000 

– 12,000

Lease facilities(ii)

Liabilities on acquisition

202

4,009

150

750

Trade & other payables

6,968

6,284

184

580

320

150

 – 

 – 

21

–

137

131

 – 

 – 

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

28,949 11,547

28,404

4,150 

158

12,131

i.  These items have variable interest rates.
ii.  These items have fixed interest rates. All other items are non-interest bearing.

For further discussion on current ratio refer Note 1 Current Ratio.

 – 

 – 

 –

–

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 – 

 – 

–

 –

2,314

1,492

9,498

9,712

1,622

1,622

13,434 12,826

 –  45,090 20,363

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

407

4,589

431

750

7,425

6,284

57,511 27,828

The table below reflects the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for Parent Entity financial instruments of a fixed period of 
maturity, as well as management’s expectations of the settlement period for all other financial instruments. As such, the amounts 
may not reconcile to the balance sheet.

0–1 YEARS

1–2 YEARS

2–5 YEARS

OVER 5 YEARS

TOTAL

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

GBST Holdings

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash(i)

8

228

Trade and other receivables

3,630

3,625

Amounts receivable related parties

32

210

Available for sale financial assets

1,622

1,622

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

5,292

5,685

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

 – 

 – 

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

8

228

3,630

3,625

76,559 60,650

76,591 60,860

 –

 –

1,622

1,622

–

76,559 60,650

81,851 66,335

Bank loan and overdraft(i)

17,126

4,363

27,320

4,000 

– 12,000

Lease facilities(ii)

Liabilities on acquisition

75

3,259

 75 

–

Trade & other payables

3,114

2,268

 580 

 320 

74

 75 

–

 – 

 137 

74 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

44,446 20,363

 – 

 – 

 – 

149

3,839

224

–

3,571

2,268

Amounts payable 
Controlled entities

–

1,981

 –

 –

 –

36,331

7,748

36,331

9,729

 – 

 – 

 –

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

23,574

8,687

28,294

4,075 

137 12,074

36,331

 7,748  88,336 32,584

i.  These items have variable interest rates.
ii.  These items have fixed interest rates. All other items are non-interest bearing.

For further discussion on current ratio refer Note 1 Current Ratio.

72

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 27.  Financial Risk Management continued 

e.  Financial Instruments continued

ii.  Net fair values

The fair value of investments traded on active liquid markets is determined with reference to quoted market prices.

Term receivables and other loans and amounts due are determined by discounting the cash flows, at market interest rates of similar 
items, to their present value. Other financial assets and financial liabilities net fair value approximates their carrying value. Loans 
payable are determined by discounting the cashflow at market interest rates of similar items, to their present value. No financial 
assets and financial liabilities are readily traded on organised markets in standardised form other than listed investments.

Financial assets where the carrying amount exceeds net fair values have not been written down as the Group intends to hold 
these assets to maturity.

Aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of Group financial assets and financial liabilities at balance date.

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Available-for-sale financial assets at fair value

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Bank loans and overdrafts

Lease facilities 

Liabilities on business acquisition

2009

2008

Carrying 
Amount
$’000

Net Fair
Value
$’000

2,314

9,498

1,622

2,314

9,498

1,622

Carrying
Amount
$’000

1,492

9,712

1,622

Net Fair
Value
$’000

1,492

9,712

1,622

13,434

13,434

12,826

12,826

7,425

45,090

372

4,589

7,425

44,684

372

4,589

6,284

20,363

383

750

6,284

20,363

383

750

57,476

57,070

27,780

27,780

Fair values are materially in line with carrying values. A discount rate of 7.15% (2008: 8.66%) has been applied to all non-current 
borrowings to determine fair value.

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

73

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 27.  Financial Risk Management continued 

e.  Financial Instruments continued

Aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of Company financial assets and financial liabilities at balance date.

2009

2008

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Loans controlled entities

Available-for-sale financial assets at fair value

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans controlled entities

Bank loans and overdrafts

Lease facilities 

Liabilities on business acquisition

Carrying 
Amount
$’000

8

3,630

76,591

1,622

81,851

3,571

36,331

44,446

136

3,839

88,323

Net Fair
Value
$’000

8

3,630

76,591

1,622

81,851

3,571

36,331

44,040

136

3,839

87,917

Carrying
Amount
$’000

228

3,625

60,860

1,622

66,335

2,268

9,729

Net Fair
Value
$’000

228

3,625

60,860

1,622

66,335

2,268

9,729

20,363

20,363

195

–

195

–

32,555

32,555

Fair values are materially in line with carrying values. A discount rate of 7.15% (2008: 8.66%) has been applied to all non-current 
borrowings to determine fair value.

iii.  Sensitivity analysis

Interest Rate Risk, Foreign Currency Risk and Price Risk

The Group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and price risk 
at balance date. This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the current year results and equity which could result from 
a change in these risks.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

At 30 June 2009, the net effect on full year profit and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate on variable rate financial 
instruments, with all other variables remaining constant would be as follows:

Increase/(decrease) in profit

Increase in interest rate by 1%

Decrease in interest rate by 1%

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
$’000

(451)

451

2008
$’000

(204)

204

2009
$’000

42

(42)

2008
$’000

(204)

204

74

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 27.  Financial Risk Management continued 

e.  Financial Instruments continued

Foreign Currency Risk Sensitivity Analysis

At 30 June 2009, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the value of the Australian Dollar to the 
Great British Pound, with all other variables remaining constant is as follows:

Increase/(decrease) in profit

Improvement in AUD to GBP by 10%

Decline in AUD to GBP by 10%

Change in Equity

Improvement in AUD to GBP by 10%

Decline in AUD to GBP by 10%

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

27

(27)

233

(233)

191

(191)

191

(191)

2009
$’000

32

(32)

5,283

(5,283)

2008
$’000

198

(198)

198

(198)

At 30 June 2009, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the value of the Australian Dollar to the US Dollar, 
with all other variables remaining constant is as follows:

Increase/(decrease) in profit

Improvement in AUD to USD by 10%

Decline in AUD to USD by 10%

Change in Equity

Improvement in AUD to USD by 10%

Decline in AUD to USD by 10%

Price risk

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

2009
$’000

2008
$’000

85

(70)

85

(70)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

At 30 June 2009 the net effect on profit and equity of a 1 cent (27%) change in share price in the Group’s and the Company’s 
listed investment, with all other variables remaining constant is $438 thousand up/down (2008: $438 thousand up/down).

Note 28.  Contingent liabilities

As at 30 June 2009, GBST has with its clients a variety of software supply agreements, each of which contain service and 
performance warranties and indemnities. These warranties and indemnities are of the standard type used in the industry 
and the liabilities are considered remote. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

75

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 29.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures

a.  Names and positions held of Group and Company Key Management Personnel in office at any time during 
the financial year are:

Key Management Person

Position

J Puttick

D Adams

A Brackin

S Lake

J Sundell

Director (Non-executive Chairman)

Director (Independent) 

Director (Independent)

Director (Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer)

Director (Non-executive)

R De Dominicis

Chief Executive Wealth Management 

D Orrock

P Salis

I Sanchez

S Shah

K Sprott

Chief Executive GBST Financial Services (appointed 12 May 2008)

Chief Financial Officer 

Chief Technology Officer 

Chief Executive Global Broker Services (appointed 9 December 2008)

Human Resource Executive (resigned 6 February 2009)

b.  Key Management Personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Share-based payments

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
$

2008
$

2,250,752

2,046,717

182,857

107,265

1,765

–

32,308

8,488

2009
$

720,045

53,963

883

–

2008
$

979,149

47,126

32,308

5,349

2,435,374

2,194,778

774,891

1,063,932

Detailed disclosures on compensation for Key Management Personnel are set out in the Remuneration Report included 
in the Directors’ Report.

c.  Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel

Details of options provided as compensation and shares issued on the exercise of such options, together with terms and conditions 
of the options, can be found in the remuneration report section of the Directors’ report.

76

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 29.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures continued

d.  Shareholdings 

The numbers of shares in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below. 

2009

Directors

J Puttick 
D Adams
A Brackin 
S Lake 
J Sundell 

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives
R De Dominicis
D Orrock
P Salis
I Sanchez
S Shah
K Sprott

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

GROUP TOTAL 

Balance at
01/07/08

Received as 
Compensation

Options
exercised

Net Change
Other(i)

Balance at 
30/06/09

7,667,760
–
231,943
3,651,423
15,417,605

26,968,731

1,780,996
–
–
–
–
–

1,780,996

28,749,727

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

(360,000)
–
80,000
100,000
350,543

7,307,760
–
311,943
3,751,423
15,768,148

170,543

27,139,274

–
–
–
–
523,596
–

1,780,996
–
–
–
523,596
–

523,596

2,304,592

694,139

29,443,866

i.  Shares purchased or sold, consideration for shareholdings purchased by Group, or excluded from disclosure due to resignation.

The numbers of shares in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the 2008 financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below. 

2008

Directors

J Puttick 
D Adams
A Brackin 
S Lake 
D Shirley
J Sundell 
GBST ESOP Pty Ltd as trustee(ii) 

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives
R De Dominicis
P Fowler
P Salis
I Sanchez
K Sprott
K Wallis

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

GROUP TOTAL 

Balance at
01/07/07

Received as 
Compensation

Options
exercised

Net Change
Other(i)

Balance at 
30/06/07

7,667,760
–
169,241
3,867,428
–
14,336,053
36,844

26,077,326

–
–
–
–
–
132,578

132,578

26,209,904

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
62,702
(216,005)
–
1,081,552
(36,844)

7,667,760
–
231,943
3,651,423
–
15,417,605
–

891,405

26,968,731

–
–
–
–
–
1,332

1,332

1,332

1,780,996
–
–
–
–
(133,910)

1,780,996
–
–
–
–
–

1,647,086

1,780,996

2,538,491

28,749,727

i.  Shares purchased or sold, consideration for shareholdings purchased by Group, or excluded from disclosure due to resignation.
ii.  Shares held as trustee for the ESOP Trust (refer Note 31).

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

77

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 29.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures continued

e.  Option holdings

The numbers of options in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below.

Balance 
01/07/08

Granted as 
Compensation

Options 
Exercised or 
Sold

Options 
Cancelled/
Forfeited

Balance 
30/06/09

Total Vested 
30/06/09

Total 
Exercisable 
30/06/09

Total 
Unexercisable 
30/06/09

2009

Directors

J Puttick
D Adams
A Brackin
S Lake 
J Sundell

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives
R De Dominicis
D Orrock
P Salis
I Sanchez
S Shah
K Sprott

–
–
–
500,000
–

500,000

–
–
100,000
–
–
100,000

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

200,000

GROUP TOTAL 

700,000

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
(100,000)

–
–
–
500,000
–

500,000

–
–
100,000
–
–
–

(100,000)

100,000

(100,000)

600,000

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
500,000
–

500,000

–
–
100,000
–
–
–

100,000

600,000

The numbers of options in the Company held (directly, indirectly or beneficially) during the financial year by Key Management 
Personnel, including their related parties, are set out below.

2008

Directors

J Puttick
D Adams
A Brackin
S Lake 
D Shirley
J Sundell

TOTAL DIRECTORS

Executives
R De Dominicis
P Fowler
P Salis
I Sanchez
K Sprott
K Wallis

Balance 
01/07/07

Granted as 
Compensation

Options 
Exercised or 
Sold

Options 
Cancelled/
Forfeited

Balance 
30/06/08

Total Vested 
30/06/08

Total 
Exercisable 
30/06/08

Total 
Unexercisable 
30/06/08

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
100,000
–
–
–
1,332

–
–
–
500,000
–
–

500,000

–
100,000
100,000
–
100,000
120,000

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
(1,332)

–
(100,000)
–
–
–
(120,000)

–
–
–
500,000
–
–

500,000

–
100,000
100,000
–
100,000
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
100,000
–
–
–
–

–
100,000
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
500,000
–
–

500,000

–
–
100,000
–
100,000
–

TOTAL EXECUTIVES

101,332

420,000

 (1,332)

(220,000)

300,000

100,000

100,000

200,000

GROUP TOTAL 

101,332

920,000

(1,332)

(220,000)

800,000

100,000

100,000

700,000

78

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 30.  Related Party Transactions 

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those available 
to other parties unless otherwise stated.

a.  Transactions with Directors and Key Management Personnel

Compensation and equity interests are set out in Note 29 and the Remuneration Report.

Occupancy fees paid to entities of which Mr R De Dominicis
has a beneficial interest.

Maximum deferred consideration payable on InfoComp 
acquisition to Mr R De Dominicis and associates.

Interest paid on a loan to an entity of which Mr J Sundell
is a Director.

Maximum deferred consideration payable on Coexis acquisition 
to Mr S Shah and associates. 255,861 ordinary shares are
to be issued. 

b.  Transactions with Controlled Entities

GBST GROUP

GBST HOLDINGS

2009
 $

2008
 $

2009
 $

2008
 $

285,216

299,554

250,000

250,000

599,580

350,715

–

–

–

–

599,580

350,715

–

–

–

–

Details of transactions & balances with controlled entities are set out in Notes 2, 3, 7, 13 and 23.

c.  A loan existed at 30 June 2009 with Crown Financial Pty Ltd, of which Mr Sundell is a Director

Refer to further discussion at Note 14.

Note 31.  Share Based Payments 

On 9 March 2005, GBST established the GBST Employee 
Option Plan. The plan comprised two sub-schemes, being 
an Exempt Options Scheme for staff generally and a Deferred 
Options Scheme for select staff and eligible Directors. During 
the 2008 financial year two further schemes were established, 
an Exempt Shares Plan and a Zero Exercise Price Option 
Scheme. A total of 671,363 (2008: 1,002,178) share options 
remain outstanding at 30 June 2009 under these schemes.

GBST ESOP Pty Ltd, in its capacity as trustee of the GBST 
Employee Share Trust, held shares in GBST for subsequent 
allocation under the GBST Employee Option Plan. GBST ESOP 
Pty Ltd held nil shares in GBST at 30 June 2009 (2008: nil). 
During the year ended 30 June 2009, nil (2008: 36,844) 
shares were issued from the trust to meet the exercise 
of employee options. The Trust was treated as a special 
purpose entity and consolidated. The trust’s shareholding 
in the Company has been disclosed as treasury shares 
and deducted from equity. 

Exempt Options Scheme

Under this Scheme employees were offered the right to acquire 
$1,000 worth of shares in GBST. There was no performance 
or vesting criteria which needed to be satisfied before 
employees had the benefit from holding the share options.

Divestiture of the shares is restricted for a period of 3 years, 
subject to cessation of employment. No share options were 
granted during the year under this scheme (2008: nil), and 
22,644 share options (2008: 23,976) remain outstanding 
at 30 June 2009. The options lapse on 8 March 2010.

Deferred Options Scheme

Under this Scheme select staff are made individual offers 
of specific numbers of share options at the discretion of the 
Board. The Board may determine the number of share options, 
issue price, vesting conditions, vesting period, exercise price 
and expiry date. Share options may be granted at any time, 
subject to the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules.

In the 2008 financial year there were four separate issues 
of options outstanding under this scheme, and a total of 
400,000 options were outstanding. During the year in respect 
three of those issues, 200,000 options lapsed due cessation 
of employment and 100,000 options lapsed as they were 
unexercised by 19 July 2008. The status of the other issue 
under this scheme at 30 June 2009 is as follows:

On 24 October 2007, 100,000 options were issued to select 
Executive employees. The exercise price for each option 
is $3.92. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

79

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

in 48 months. The third tranche of 50% vest and may 
be exercised after 36 months and lapse if unexercised after 
60 months. During the year 13,842 options were exercised, 
15,641 options were forfeited and 48,719 options remain 
outstanding at balance date. On cessation of employment 
all unvested options lapse.

At the Company’s 2007 Annual General Meeting the issue 
of these ZEPOs was ratified and the Employee Share Option 
Plan Zero Exercise Price Option Scheme was approved 
by shareholders.

Note 31.  Share Based Payments continued

These deferred options are divided into three tranches. 
The first tranche of 20% vest and may be exercised after 
12 months and lapse if unexercised in 36 months. The second 
tranche of 30% vest and may be exercised after 24 months 
and lapse if unexercised in 48 months. The third tranche 
of 50% vest and may be exercised after 36 months and lapse 
if unexercised after 60 months. On cessation of employment 
all unvested options lapse.

In addition to continuity of employment, the vesting 
of options is conditional upon the Company’s financial 
growth rate exceeding certain thresholds.

Executive Options

The shareholders of the Company at the 2007 Annual 
General Meeting approved the issue of 500,000 options 
to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and this occurred 
on 19 December 2007. The exercise price for each option 
is $3.85. The options vest 18 months after the date of grant. 
The options have a term of 24 months from the date of grant. 
On cessation of employment all unvested options lapse. 

The Executive options are subject to financial performance 
measures being met.

Exempt Shares Plan

Under this Plan employees were offered $1,000 worth 
of ordinary shares. There was no payment or performance 
criteria that was required to be met prior to receiving the 
shares. Divestiture of the shares is restricted to the earlier 
of 3 years from the date of issue of the shares and cessation 
of employment. 27,432 shares were issued under the exempt 
scheme. At the Company’s 2007 Annual General Meeting 
the issue of these shares was ratified and the exempt 
employee share plan was approved by shareholders.

Employee Share Option Plan Zero Exercise Price 
Option Scheme

Under this scheme select staff are made individual offers 
of specific numbers of share options at the discretion 
of the Board. There is no price to be paid to exercise the 
options and convert the options into shares but the options 
cannot be exercised until continuity of employment tests 
have been passed.

85,894 Zero exercise price options (ZEPOs) were granted on 
20 July 2007. At the beginning of the year there were a total 
of 78,202 options were outstanding. The ZEPOs are divided 
into three tranches. The first tranche of 20% vest and may 
be exercised after 12 months and lapse if unexercised in 
36 months. The second tranche of 30% vest and may 
be exercised after 24 months and lapse if unexercised 

80

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 31.  Share Based Payments continued

Employee Share Option Plan Zero Exercise Price Option Scheme continued

The performance criteria associated with each grant of share options outstanding made under the Deferred Options Scheme 
is summarised below:

Grant Date

24 October 2007
Tranche 1
(20%)*

Tranche 2
(30%)*

Tranche 3
(50%)*

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Continued
Employment until

Financial Performance hurdle

24 October 2008

If normalised EPS CAGR for 2008 compared to 2007 is:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

Less than 10%: no options vest
Equal to 10%: 33.33% of options vest
Greater than 10% but less than 20%: pro rated vesting between 33.33% and 100%
Equal to or greater than 20%: 100% vesting. 

24 October 2009

If normalised EPS CAGR for the combined 2008 and 2009, compared to 2007 is:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

Less than 10%: no options vest
Equal to 10%: 33.33% of options vest
Greater than 10% but less than 20%: pro rated vesting between 33.33% and 100%
Equal to or greater than 20%: 100% vesting.

24 October 2010

If normalised EPS CAGR for the combined 2008, 2009 and 2010, compared to 2007 is:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

Less than 10%: no options vest
Equal to 10%: 33.33% of options vest
Greater than 10% but less than 20%: pro rated vesting between 33.33% and 100%
Equal to or greater than 20%: 100% vesting.

The Company’s financial performance in the financial year ending 30 June 2008 
is when measured at the Earnings per Share level 20% greater in the financial year 
ending 30 June 2008 when compared to the financial year ending 30 June 2007.

19 December 2007

19 June 2009

*  If the performance condition for Tranche 1 is not met at the first exercise date, then 50% of those options lapse and 50% are rolled into Tranche 2. If the 

performance condition for Tranche 2 is not met at the first exercise date for Tranche 2, then 50% of those options lapse and 50% are rolled into Tranche 3. 
If the performance condition for Tranche 3 is not met at the first exercise date for Tranche 3, then all remaining options will lapse.

EPS = Earnings per share
CAGR = Compound average growth rate

The fair value of the options at the 24 October 2007 grant date is determined using Black-Scholes formula. The model inputs were: 
the share price $3.92, the exercise price of $3.92, expected volatility of 33 percent, expected dividends of 2.9 percent, a term 
of three years and a risk-free interest rate of 6.59 percent.

The fair value of the options at the 19 December 2007 grant date is determined using Black-Scholes formula. The model inputs 
were: the share price $3.92, the exercise price of $3.85, expected volatility of 33 percent, expected dividends of 3.4 percent, 
a term of two years and a risk-free interest rate of 6.76 percent.

The following table illustrates the number (No.), weighted average exercise price (WAEP) and movement in share options under 
these schemes issued during the period.

Outstanding at the beginning of the period

Granted during the period 

Forfeited during the period 

Exercised during the period 

Expired during the period 

Outstanding at the end of the period 

Exercisable at the end of the period 

Jun 2009
No.

Jun 2009
WAEP

Jun 2008
No.

Jun 2008
WAEP

1,002,178

–

215,641

15,174

100,000

671,363

24,181

$3.21

–

$3.58

$0.00

$1.25

$3.45

$0.08

481,376

1,205,894

327,692

357,400

–

1,002,178

123,976

$0.92

$3.60

$3.83

$0.88

–

$3.21

$1.01

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

81

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

Note 31.  Share Based Payments continued

Employee Share Option Plan Zero Exercise Price Option Scheme continued

The options outstanding at 30 June 2009 had a weighted average exercise price of 8 cents and a weighted average remaining 
contractual life of 8 months. The exercise price for share options outstanding under the Exempt and Zero Exercise Price Options 
Schemes is nil, the exercise prices for share options outstanding under the Deferred Options Scheme and Executive Scheme 
is $3.85 to $3.92 in respect of options outstanding at 30 June 2009.

The expense recognised in the income statement in relation to share-based payments is disclosed in Note 3. 

No person entitled to exercise any option had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any other 
body corporate. 

Note 32.  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

a.  Reconciliation of earnings to Net Profit or Loss

Net Profit

Earnings used in the calculation of basic EPS

Earnings used in the calculation of dilutive EPS

b.  Weighted average number of ordinary shares

GBST GROUP 

2009

3.90

3.90

GBST GROUP 

2009
$’000

2,129

2,129

2,129

2008

12.44

12.37

2008
$’000

6,132

6,132

6,132

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used
in calculation of basic EPS 

Weighted average number of options outstanding or exercised during the year(i)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES OUTSTANDING
DURING THE YEAR USED IN CALCULATION OF DILUTIVE EPS

54,535,390

49,308,236

67,455

268,810

54,602,845

49,577,046

i.  Options issued under the GBST Employee Option Plan are not included in the basic or dilutive EPS to the extent that the issue of shares is contingent upon 

future events and, as at reporting date, conditions which would result in the issue of shares had not been obtained (refer to Note 31).

82

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Note 33.  Subsequent Events

The financial report was authorised for issue on 
28 August 2009 by the Board of Directors.

 −

  Contingent consideration will be measured at fair value, 
with subsequent changes therein recognised in profit 
or loss

 −

  Transaction costs, other than share and debt issue 

Since balance date the Group has, concluded the following:

costs, will be expensed as incurred

1. 

The Company entered into an agreement with Crown 
Financial Pty Ltd on 29 June 2009, to extend the term 
of the $10.00 million loan facility from January 2010 
to February 2012, subject to shareholder approval. This 
approval was received from the shareholders at an EGM 
(extraordinary general meeting) held on 21 August 2009 
and the revised loan agreement has been executed. The 
loan’s term has been extended in exchange for a call option 
issued to Crown Financial Pty Ltd to acquire ordinary shares 
in the Company at a price of 95 cents per share to the 
maximum value of the loan.

2. 

The Company completed a capital raising of $4.20 million 
on the 29 June 2009. The Company received commitments 
to raise approximately $4.20 million through the issue of 
6.50 million shares at an issue price of 65 cents per share, 
subject to shareholder approval. This approval was also 
received from the shareholders on 21 August 2009.

The funds raised from this issue were used to repay 
debt owed to the National Australia Bank. 

3. 

As part of its capital raising initiative the Company 
also announced on 3 July 2009 a Share Purchase Plan 
(SPP). GBST raised $813 thousand following the issue 
of 1.25 million ordinary shares at 65 cents each.

The funds raised from this issue were also used to repay 
debt owed to the National Australia Bank.

Other than for the impact (if any) of the prospects referred 
to in the commentary above, no matters or circumstances 
have arisen since the end of the financial year which 
significantly affected or may significantly affect operations 
of GBST, the results of those operations, or the state 
of affairs of GBST in future financial years.

Note 34.  Change in Accounting Policy

The following standards, amendments to standards 
and interpretations have been identified as those which 
may impact the entity in the period of initial application. 
They are available for early adoption at 30 June 2009, 
but have not been applied preparing this financial report:

(cid:129) 

Business Combinations (2008) incorporates 

Revised AASB 3 
the following changes that are likely to be relevant to the 
Group’s operations:

 −

  The definition of a business has been broadened, 
which is likely to result in more acquisitions being 
treated as business combinations

 −

  Any pre-existing interest in the acquiree will be 

measured at fair value with the gain or loss recognised 
in profit or loss

 −

  Any non-controlling (minority) interest will be measured 
at either fair value, or at its proportionate interest in 
the identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree, 
on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Revised AASB 
3, which becomes mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 
2010 financial statements, will be applied prospectively 
and therefore there will be no impact on prior periods 
in the Group’s 2010 consolidated financial statement.

Consolidated and Separate Financial 

Amended AASB 127 
Statements (2008) requires accounting for changes in 
ownership interests by the Group in a subsidiary, while 
maintaining control, to be recognised as an equity 
transaction. When the Group loses control of subsidiary, 
any interest retained in the former subsidiary will be 
measured at fair value with the gain or loss recognised 
in profit or loss. The amendments to AASB 127, which 
become mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 2010 financial 
statements, are not expected to have a significant impact 
on the consolidated financial statements.

Operating Segments introduces the “management 
AASB 8 
approach” to segment reporting. AASB 8, which becomes 
mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 2010 financial 
statements, will require a change in the presentation 
on and disclosure of segment information based on 
the internal reports regularly reviewed by the Group’s 
Chief Operating Decision Maker in order to assess each 
segment’s performance and to allocate resources to them. 
Currently the Group presents segment information in 
respect of its business and geographical segments (see 
Note 26). The Group has not yet determined the potential 
effect of the new standard on the Group’s disclosures.

Presentation of Financial Statements 
Revised AASB 101 
(2007) introduces the term total comprehensive income, 
which represents changes in equity during a period other 
than those changes resulting from transactions with 
owners in their capacity as owners. Total comprehensive 
income may be presented in either a single statement of 
comprehensive income (effectively combining both the 
income statement and all non-owner changes in equity 
in a single statement) or, in an income statement and a 
separate statement of comprehensive income. Revised 
AASB 101, which becomes mandatory for the Group’s 
30 June 2010 financial statements, is expected to have a 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

83

Notes to and forming part of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 CONTINUED

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

significant impact on the presentation of the consolidated 
financial statements. The Group plans to provide total 
comprehensive income in a single statement for its 
2010 consolidated financial statements.

Revised AASB 123 
Borrowing Costs removes the option 
to expense borrowing costs and requires that an entity 
capitalise borrowing costs directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset 
as part of the cost of that asset. The revised AASB 123 will 
become mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 2010 financial 
statements and will constitute a change in accounting 
policy for the Group. In accordance with the transitional 
provisions the Group will apply the revised AASB 123 
to qualifying assets for which capitalisation of borrowing 
costs commences on or after the effective date. Therefore 
there will be no impact on prior periods in the Group’s 
30 June 2010 financial statements.

Amendments to Australian Accounting 

AASB 2008-1 
Standard – Share-based Payment: Vesting Conditions and 
Cancellations clarifies the definition of vesting conditions, 
introduces the concept of non-vesting conditions, requires 
non-vesting conditions to be reflected in grant-date fair 
value and provides the accounting treatment for non-
vesting conditions and cancellations. The amendments 
to AASB 2 will be mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 
2010 financial statements, with retrospective application. 
The Group has not yet determined the potential effect 
of the amendment.

Amendments to Australian Accounting 

AASB 2008-5 
Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Process 
and 2008-6 Further Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from The Annual Improvements Process 
affect various AASBs resulting in minor changes for 
presentation, disclosure, recognition and measurement 
purposes. The amendments, which become mandatory 
for the Group’s 30 June 2010 financial statements, are not 
expected to have any impact on the financial statements.

AASB 2008-7 
Amendments to Accounting Standards – 
Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled 
Entity or Associate changes the recognition and 
measurement dividend receipts as income and addresses 
the accounting of a newly formed parent entity in the 
separate financial statements. The amendments become 
mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 2010 financial 
statements. The Group has not yet determined 
the potential effect of the amendments.

(cid:129) 

Amendments to Australian Accounting 

AASB 2008-8 
Standard – Eligible Hedged Items clarifies the effect 
of using options as hedging instruments and the 
circumstances in which inflation risk can be hedged. 
The amendments become mandatory for the Group’s 

84

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

30 June 2010 financial statements, with retrospective 
application. The Group has not yet determined the 
potential effect of the amendment.

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign 

AI 16 
Operation clarifies that net investment hedging can only 
be applied when the net assets of the foreign operation 
are recognised in the entity’s consolidated financial 
statements. AI 16 will become mandatory for the Group’s 
30 June 2010 financial statements. The Group has not yet 
determined the potential effect of the Interpretation.

AI 17 
Distributions of Non-Cash Assets to Owners provides 
guidance in respect of measuring the value of distributions 
of non-cash assets to owners. AI 17 will become 
mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 2010 consolidated 
financial statements. The Group has not yet determined 
the potential effect of the Interpretation.

AI 18 
Transfers of Assets from Customers provides 
guidance on the accounting for contributions from 
customers in the form of transfers of property, plant 
and equipment (or cash to acquire or construct it). AI 18 
will become mandatory for the Group’s 30 June 2010 
consolidated financial statements. The Group has not yet 
determined the potential effect of the Interpretation.

Note 35.  Company Details

The registered office of the Company is:

GBST Holdings Limited
c/- McCullough Robertson
Level 11, Central Plaza Two
66 Eagle Street
BRISBANE QLD 4000

The Group’s principal places of business are:

5 Cribb Street
MILTON QLD 4064

Suite 1, Level 26
259 George Street
SYDNEY NSW 2000

Level 2
63 Market Street
WOLLONGONG NSW 2530

Second Floor (Right)
Victoria House
64 Paul Street
LONDON EC2A 4NA

Independent Auditor’s Report

TO THE MEMBERS OF GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

85

Independent Auditor’s Report

TO THE MEMBERS OF GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED CONTINUED

86

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

Additional Information

Shareholding Information as at 1 September 2009

a. 

Distribution of Shareholders

Category (size of holding)

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

b. 

The number of shareholdings in less than marketable parcels is 189

c. 

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the company’s register are:

Shareholder

Crown Financial Pty Ltd

Perpetual Limited

John Francis Puttick

Stephen Lake

d. 

Voting rights

Number ordinary

241

307

149

187

50

934

Number ordinary

16,264,148

9,075,430

7,667,760

3,567,428

The company only has ordinary shares on issue. There are 65,569,319 ordinary shares on issue.

Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each member present at a meeting or by proxy has one 
vote on a show of hands.

e. 

20 Largest Shareholders – Ordinary Shares

Name

1.  CROWN FINANCIAL PTY LTD

2.  RBC DEXIA INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

3.  JOHN F PUTTICK

4.  STEPHEN MAURICE LINTON LAKE

5.  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

6.  RBC DEXIA INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

7.  DEKACROFT PTY LTD

8.  TERENCE JOHN WILLIAMS

9.  SMITH HAMILTON LIMITED

10.  MR JOAKIM SUNDELL + MRS SHARA SUNDELL

11.  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

12.  BARRY BECAREVIC

13.  HANK UBEROI

14.  THREE CROWNS INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED

15.  BERISLAV BECAREVIC + IVANKA BECAREVIC

16.  MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

17.  KEY IP LTD

18.  ROBERT DEDOMINICIS

19.  RAYMOND TUBMAN

20.  TIMENOW PTY LTD

No of
ordinary shares

14,754,464

% Held of Issued
Ordinary Capital

22.50%

5,024,266

4,771,020

3,562,428

3,221,610

3,103,927

2,536,740

2,297,919

2,045,471

1,563,462

897,237

872,408

 865,706

863,684

751,553

725,000

720,321

707,839

707,839

703,594

7.66%

7.28%

5.43%

4.91%

4.73%

3.87%

3.50%

3.12%

2.38%

1.37%

1.33%

1.32%

1.32%

1.15%

1.11%

1.10%

1.08%

1.08%

1.07%

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

87

Corporate Directory

Registered Offi ce

c/- McCullough Robertson, Lawyers
Level 11, Central Plaza Two
66 Eagle Street
BRISBANE QLD 4000

Ph 07 3233 8888
Fax 07 3229 9949

Principal Place of Business

5 Cribb Street
MILTON QLD 4064

Ph 07 3331 5555
Fax 07 3367 0181

www.gbst.com

Postal Address

PO Box 1511
MILTON QLD 4064

Directors

John Francis Puttick
Stephen Maurice Linton Lake
Joakim James Sundell
Allan James Brackin
David Campbell Adams

Company Secretary

David Michael Doyle

Share Registry

Link Market Services
Level 19, 324 Queen Street
BRISBANE QLD 4000

Ph 02 8280 7454

Stock Exchange Listing

GBST Holdings Limited shares are quoted on the Australian 
Stock Exchange under the code GBT.

Voluntary Restrictions

Details of shares that are held in voluntary escrow:

Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed
until 1 October 2009

Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed
until 9 December 2009

Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed
until 31 August 2010

Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed
until 9 December 2010

Unquoted Securities

171,939

3,668,004

1,645,061

3,668,003

A total of 656,233 options are on issue to 49 employees 
under the GBST Holdings Limited Employee Option Plan. 
10,526,316 options are on issue to Crown Financial Pty Ltd.

Auditors

KPMG
10 Shelley St
SYDNEY NSW 2000

Ph 02 9335 7000
Fax 02 9335 7001

88

GBST HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 85 010 488 874

www.gbst.com

Designed and produced by FCR

ANNUAL REPORT 2009

89