Quarterlytics / Utilities / Regulated Water / Global Water Resources, Inc.

Global Water Resources, Inc.

gwrs · NASDAQ Utilities
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Ticker gwrs
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Utilities
Industry Regulated Water
Employees 122
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FY2014 Annual Report · Global Water Resources, Inc.
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2014 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated Revenue Growth

Revenue Growth

26.5%
CAGR

Regulated Revenue
(millions USD)

$4.7M

of additional annualized revenue  
based on 2014 connections

$35

14.6%

$30

increase over 2014 revenue

$25

$20

$35

$15

>$60M

$30

$10

$25

increase in Balance Sheet equity and ratebase-able 
assets from reversal of 2010 Regulatory Provision

$5

$20

$0

$15
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2011

2012

2013 2014

$10

Phased In Revenue Increase 
(millions USD)

$5

Market 
Downturn

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2011

2012

2013 2014

$35

$30

$25

$20

$35

$15

$30

$10

$25
$5

$20
$0

$15

$10

$5

$5

$4

$3

$2

$1

$0

$0

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2011

2012

$4.3

$4.0

$3.6

$3.2

$2.9

2013 2014
$4.7

$5

$1.5

$4

$3

$3.6

$3.2

$2.9

$4.7

$4.3

$4.0

$2

2015P

$1.5

2016P

2017P

2018P

2019P

2020P

2021P

$1

$0

Dividend Policy & History

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2011

$4.0

$3.6

$3.2

$4.7
2013 2014

2012
$4.3

2019P
High Growth Returns to Arizona

2018P

2015P

2016P

2017P

2020P

2021P

$0.32

$0.31

4 Years

$0.30
of accelerating connection growth
$0.29

$0.32

$0.28

$0.31

$0.27

43,568

$0.30

$0.29

$0.26
active service connections 
$0.25
December 2014
$0.24

$0.28

$0.27

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$0.26

3.2%

$0.25

$0.24

average annual growth  
over last 4 years
46,000

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44,000

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5
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Total Service Connections

Active Service Connections

42,000

46,000

40,000

44,000

38,000

42,000

36,000

40,000

34,000

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38,000

8
0
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2
-
1
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36,000

34,000

8
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2
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$0

$5

$4

$4

$1

$3

C$0.312

$2.9

$5

$2

Current Annual Dividend  
(paid monthly)  

$1.5

$3.2

$2.9

$3

$0

5%

$2

2015P
$1.5

Dividend Yield  
(as of 3/31/2015)  

$1

$4.7

$4.3

$4.0

$3.6

2016P

2017P

2018P

2019P

2020P

2021P

$0

18.2%

2015P

2016P

2017P

2018P

2019P

2020P

2021P

increase
$0.32

$0.31

$0.30

Annualized Dividend Amount

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$0.29

$0.28

$0.32

$0.27

$0.31

$0.26

$0.30

$0.25

$0.29

$0.24

$0.28

$0.27

$0.26

$0.25

$0.24

46,000

44,000

42,000

46,000

40,000

44,000

38,000

42,000

36,000

40,000

34,000

38,000

36,000

34,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fellow Shareholders,

Two years ago, we outlined a strategic plan that would help surface Global Water’s underlying value for 
our shareholders. Throughout 2014, we successfully executed many key components of this plan. A 
significant rate case was finalized, restoring more than $60 million of shareholder equity on the balance 
sheet and authorizing over $4.3 million of annual top line revenue growth over the coming years. 
$21 million in debt was refinanced, improving free cash flow by approximately $2 million per year, and 
we materially reduced expenses as a result of the previous year’s divestiture of FATHOM and ongoing 
operational efficiencies. We initiated a healthy dividend policy in early 2014 and have subsequently 
increased our monthly dividend twice, totalling an 18% increase within the first 12 months. As a result 
of the effective execution of the plan, looking forward, we will generate strong, predictable cash flows, 
allowing us to further grow shareholder value. 

Global Water was established to provide our industry with a Total Water Management (“TWM”) solution 
and to provide shareholders with a stable growth investment. TWM is an integrated water, wastewater 
and recycled water provider model that allows utilities to require the maximum use of recycled water, 
reducing the usage of scarce potable water supplies. Beyond TWM, a key element of our business 
plan is to buy or build utilities in the path of growth, securing large, contiguous service areas that can 
be regionally planned for TWM. Global Water has been very successful in this regard, as our regulated 
utilities span hundreds of square miles of prime service area in Arizona’s growth corridors around 
metropolitan Phoenix. Continued migration into this region has been fuelled by affordable living 
conditions, employment opportunities and low tax rates. The Arizona Department of Administration, 
Division of Employment and Population Statistics, predicts that metropolitan Phoenix will grow to a 
population of just over 5 million by 2020, an increase of over 600,000 residents, and to over 7 million by 
2040, representing a 62% increase. Global Water and our development partners invested significantly in 
our areas before the economic downturn, resulting in a large inventory of available lots and positioning 
Global Water to benefit from this population growth over the coming years. 

The pending water utility dispositions announced subsequent to year end are in line with Global Water’s 
focus on this core business model and the areas described above. Upon closing, these transactions 
will materially strengthen our balance sheet and provide great optionality for the company in the 
coming years. 

We are firmly committed to building on the successes of 2014. We are optimistic the beneficial 
dispositions will close in the second half of 2015, however regardless of completing these transactions, 
we see a continuously improving outlook based on the following factors: 

•  Seven years of pre-approved rate increases, which just began on January 1, 2015, combined with 

organic growth, provides a strong revenue growth profile.

•  Revenue growth comes at a low cost as capital requirements are minimal, and most company 

expenses are flat to decreasing in our focused and streamlined position.

•  Although many of the elements of the strategic plan have been achieved, there remain opportunities 

to add value through continued improvement of our capital structure and debt instruments. 

These things will allow Global Water to consider all options to grow both the company and our dividend 
in the coming years. 

1

2014 Annual Report Global WaterTo our employees: thank you for your dedication to the Global Water mission. This has made the 
successes of the last several years possible. 

To our shareholders: thank you for your ongoing patience and support of the company and our team. 

I look forward to another successful year and to updating you on our progress. 

Sincerely, 

Ron L. Fleming 
President & CEO 

Please refer to the Company’s Management’s Discussion & Analysis and its Cautionary Statements regarding Forward-looking Statements which 
also applies to the Letter to Shareholders, as well as for a further detailed discussion of the Company and Global Water.

2

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportTable Of Contents

Management’s Discussion & Analysis 
GWR Global Water Resources Corp. 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis 
Global Water Resources, Inc. 

Financial Statements 
GWR Global Water Resources Corp. 
Independent Auditors’ Report 
Balance Sheets 
Statements Of Operations 
Statements Of Shareholders’ Equity 
Statements Of Cash Flows 
  Notes To Financial Statements 

Consolidated Financial Statements 
Global Water Resources, Inc. 

Independent Auditors’ Report  
  Consolidated Balance Sheets  
  Consolidated Statements Of Operations  
  Consolidated Statements Of Shareholders’ Equity 
  Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows 
  Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements  

5

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43
45
46
47
48
49

58
59
61
62
63
64
65

3

2014 Annual Report Global Water 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 25, 2015

March 25, 2014 

To Our Shareholders:

To Our Shareholders: 

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (“GWRC”) is pleased to present our management’s 
discussion and analysis, along with management’s discussion and analysis of Global Water 
Resources,  Inc.  (“GWRI”),  for  the  year  ended  December 31,  2014.    Because  GWRI 
represents the sole asset of GWRC and is not consolidated into the financial statements of 
GWRC, management’s discussion and analysis of GWRI for the three and twelve months 
ended December 31, 2014 is filed together with management’s discussion and analysis of 
GWRC.

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (“GWRC”) is pleased to present our management’s 
discussion  and  analysis,  along  with  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  of  Global 
Water  Resources,  Inc.  (“GWRI”),  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013.    Because 
GWRI  represents  the  sole  asset  of  GWRC  and  is  not  consolidated  into  the  financial 
statements of GWRC, management’s discussion and analysis of GWRI for the year ended 
December  31,  2013  is  filed  together  with  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  of 
GWRC.   

On behalf of the Board of Directors, management and employees of GWRC and GWRI, I 
thank you for your ongoing support.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer, management 
and employees of GWRC and GWRI, I thank you for your ongoing support. 

Warm regards,

Warm Regards, 

Mike Liebman
Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary

Cindy M. Bowers 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 

21410 North 19th Avenue, Suite 220, Phoenix, Arizona 85027 

Phn  
Fax 

623.580.9600
623.580.9659

gwresources.com

4

Global Water 2014 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 25, 2015

To Our Shareholders:

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (“GWRC”) is pleased to present our management’s 

discussion and analysis, along with management’s discussion and analysis of Global Water 

Resources,  Inc.  (“GWRI”),  for  the  year  ended  December 31,  2014.    Because  GWRI 

represents the sole asset of GWRC and is not consolidated into the financial statements of 

GWRC, management’s discussion and analysis of GWRI for the three and twelve months 

ended December 31, 2014 is filed together with management’s discussion and analysis of 

GWRC.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, management and employees of GWRC and GWRI, I 

thank you for your ongoing support.

Warm regards,

Mike Liebman

Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary

21410 North 19th Avenue, Suite 220, Phoenix, Arizona 85027 

Phn  

Fax 

623.580.9600

623.580.9659

gwresources.com

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.

The  following  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  of  GWR  Global  Water  Resources  Corp.’s  (the  “Company”, 
“GWRC”, “we”, or “us”) financial condition and results of operations dated March 25, 2015 relates to the years 
ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and should be read together with our audited consolidated financial statements 
and related notes as of and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.  Investors should also refer to the 2014 
audited financial statements and the accompanying notes and the management’s discussion and analysis of of Global 
Water Resources, Inc. (“GWRI”) and the Company’s current annual information form, all of which are available on 
the Company’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Financial information of GWRI is not consolidated with the financial 
statements of GWRC.

Basis of Presentation 

The  financial  statements  of  the  Company  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting 
principles of the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and, except where otherwise indicated, are presented in U.S. dollars.  
Unless otherwise indicated, the financial information contained in this management’s discussion and analysis has been 
prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and is expressed in U.S. dollars.  References to “C$” are to Canadian dollars. 

In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) 
confirmed  that  publicly  accountable  enterprises  would  be  required  to  convert  to  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards  (IFRS)  in  place  of  Canadian  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for  interim  and  annual  reporting 
purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.

In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for converting to IFRS for qualifying 
entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting 
standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral 
which we elected.

During 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission (OSC) 
allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer their conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning 
on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.

In  June  2014,  we  were  granted  an  extension  of  the  exemption  previously  received  from  the  OSC.   The  extended 
exemption allows the Company and GWRI to defer the conversion to IFRS until the earliest of: (a) January 1, 2019; 
(b) if GWRC or GWRI, as applicable, ceases to have activities subject to rate regulation, the first day of the financial 
year of GWRC or GWRI, respectively, that commences after GWRC or GWRI, respectively, ceases to have activities 
subject to rate regulation; and (c) the effective date prescribed by the International Accounting Standards Board for the 
mandatory application of a standard within IFRS specific to entities with rate-regulated activities.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this management’s discussion and analysis are forward-looking in nature and may constitute 
“forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Often, but not always, forward-looking 
statements  can  be  identified  by  the  words  “believes”,  “anticipates”,  “plans”,  “expects”,  “intends”,  “projects”, 
“estimates”, “objective” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include expectations of earnings 

-1-

5

2014 Annual Report Global Water 
growth described in "Outlook". These forward-looking statements reflect management’s current expectations regarding 
GWRC’s and GWRI’s future growth, results of operations, performance and business prospects and opportunities and 
other  future  events  and  speak  only  as  of  the  date  of  this  management’s  discussion  and  analysis.  Forward-looking 
statements should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate 
indications of whether or not or the times at or by which such performance or results will be achieved. Investors are 
cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information.  A number of factors could cause actual results 
to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the factors 
discussed under “Risk Factors” in GWRC’s most recent Annual Information Form, which is available on SEDAR at 
www.sedar.com. Although the forward-looking statements contained in this management’s discussion and analysis are 
based upon what management believes to be reasonable assumptions, investors cannot be assured that actual results 
will be consistent with these forward-looking statements, and the differences may be material. These forward-looking 
statements are made as of the date of this management’s discussion and analysis and neither GWRC nor GWRI assume 
any obligation to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances, except as required by applicable law.

Executive Overview 

General – The Company was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on March 23, 2010 
to acquire shares of GWRI, a corporation incorporated in the State of Delaware of the United States of America, and 
to actively participate in the management, business and operations of GWRI through its representation on the board of 
GWRI and its shared management with GWRI.  The formation of GWRI occurred on December 30, 2010 through a 
reorganization  of  Global  Water  Resources,  LLC  and  its  subsidiaries  and  Global  Water  Management,  LLC  (the 
predecessors of GWRI).  

GWRI operates in the Western United States as a water resource management company that owns and operates regulated 
water, wastewater and recycled water utilities in strategically located communities, principally in metropolitan Phoenix, 
Arizona.  GWRI’s  model  focuses  on  the  broad  issues  of  water  supply  and  scarcity  and  applies  principles  of  water 
conservation through water reclamation and reuse. The basic premise of GWRI’s business is that the world’s water 
supply is limited and yet can be stretched significantly through effective planning, the use of recycled water and by 
providing individuals and communities resources that promote wise water usage practices. GWRI deploys its integrated 
approach, Total Water Management (‘‘TWM’’), a term which it uses to mean managing the entire water cycle, both to 
conserve  water  and  to  maximize  its  total  economic  and  social  value.  GWRI  uses  TWM  to  promote  sustainable 
communities in areas where GWRI expects growth to outpace the existing potable water supply. 

Through its investment in technology, GWRI’s utilities are some of the most automated and efficient operations in the 
U.S.  water  industry.    Initially  developed  to  support  and  optimize  its  own  utilities,  GWRI  also  had  an  unregulated 
business, whose services were marketed by GWRI as FATHOM™ Utility-to-Utility (“U2U™”) Solutions (“FATHOM”).  
FATHOM  offered  an  integrated  suite  of  advanced  technology-enabled  platforms  to  provide  third  party  services  to 
municipalities and private utilities.  On June 5, 2013, GWRI sold a majority interest in the FATHOM business.  Please 
see  the  accompanying  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  of  GWRI  for  more  details  regarding  the  sale  of  the 
FATHOM business. 

On December 30, 2010, the Company completed its initial public offering of 8,185,000 common shares (the “Offering”) 
at C$7.50 per share for gross proceeds totaling C$61,387,500.  The Company used the net proceeds of the Offering to 
acquire 81,850 shares of GWRI common stock.   On January 28, 2011, the underwriters of the Offering exercised their 
over-allotment option and purchased an additional 569,611 common shares at C$7.50 per share. Net proceeds from the 
exercise  of  the  over-allotment  option,  after  taking  into  account  underwriters’  commissions  and  issuance  costs  of 

6

-2-

Global Water 2014 Annual Report$262,000, were $4,011,000.  The net proceeds of the over-allotment were used to purchase 5,696 shares of GWRI’s 
common stock on January 28, 2011, increasing the Company’s ownership interest in GWRI to approximately 48.1%.

Outlook - Whereas the Company accounts for its investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting, the 
carrying value of the investment is adjusted each period to include GWRC’s proportionate share of the earnings or 
losses of the investee.  Since the date of the Offering through December 31, 2013, GWRC recorded significant equity 
investment losses as a result of losses generated by GWRI.   However, in February 2014, GWRI completed the regulatory 
rate case which was initiated by GWRI’s utility companies in 2011.  The regulatory rate case provided, among other 
things, additional revenues to GWRI which will be phased-in over time. 

According to the ruling,  for the GRWI's utilities, a collective revenue requirement increase was $4.3 million based on 
2011 test year service connections, phased-in over time, with the first increase in January 2015 as follows (in thousands 
of US$):

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Incremental

Cumulative

$

$

1,416

1,219

335

336

335

335

335

1,416

2,635

2,970

3,306

3,641

3,976

4,311

This phase-in of additional revenues was determined using a 2011 test year, to the extent that the number of active 
service connections increases from 2011 levels, the additional revenues may be greater than the amounts set forth above.   
We expect that the carrying value of GWRC’s investment in GWRI will continue to increase.  

Additionally, the impact of the rate decision, combined with the effect of reversing the income tax valuation allowance 
was approximately $32.1 million ($66.8 million multiplied by GWRC’s 48.1% interest) of equity method earnings as 
a result of GWRI’s gain in the first quarter ended March 31, 2014. 

Please see the accompanying management discussion and analysis of GWRI for more details regarding the completion 
of the regulatory rate case.  

Rate Decision No. 74364 is a public document and is posted on the Company’s website and at the ACC’s eDocket 
website, http://edocket.azcc.gov under the docket number 12-0309.  

-3-

7

2014 Annual Report Global WaterResults of operations for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 –The following table summarizes GWRC’s 
results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands of US$, except per share amounts). 

Gain (loss) from equity investment   

Operating expenses   

Operating income (loss)    

Income (loss) before income taxes    

Income tax expense    

Net income (loss)   

Earnings (loss) per share   

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

Income/(Loss) per share, excluding the gain on the sale of GWRI contracts, loss on FATHOM, 
the gain on GWRI’s regulatory order and  the effect of the reversal of GWRI’s valuation allowance

For the Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

$

$

$

31,225

$

666

30,559

30,559

(1,666)

28,893

3.30

3.30

$

$

$

(3,628)

320

(3,948)

(3,948)

—

(3,948)

(0.45)

(0.45)

(0.37) $

(0.53)

Gain  (loss)  from  Equity  Investment  –  Gain  from  equity  investment  totaled  $31.2  million  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2014 compared to the loss of  $3.6 million  for the year ended December 31, 2013. The gain (loss) from 
equity investment represents the portion of GWRI’s net income (loss) attributed to the equity method investment during 
the respective period.  The amount is calculated based on GWRI’s net income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 
2014 and 2013, multiplied by GWRC’s 48.1% equity interest in GWRI.  The gain from equity investment for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 primarily reflects the Company recording its proportionate share of GWRI’s $50.7 million 
gain on regulatory order relating to the ACC's February 2014 Rate Decision No. 74364 and GWRI’s $16.1 million 
deferred tax valuation allowance reversal.  For the year ended  December 31, 2013,  the loss on equity investment 
includes amortization of the difference between the cost of the investment and the underlying net assets of the investee 
at the date of investment, attributed to the intangible asset (see Note 3 of the Company’s financial statements for the 
year ended December 31, 2014).   For a discussion of GWRI’s results of operations, please see GWRI’s management’s 
discussion and analysis, which is available on the Company’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.

We evaluate our investment in GWRI for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying  value  of  our  investment  may  have  experienced  an  “other-than-temporary”  decline  in  value.  Through 
December 31, 2013, GWRI’s results of operations were below GWRI’s previous forecasts, primarily due to slower 
than expected growth of the FATHOM business. This combined with the lower trading price of our stock relative to 
the  price  at  the  Offering  warranted  a  review  of  the  carrying  value  of  our  investment  in  GWRI  for  impairment.  
Accordingly, we performed a valuation assessment during 2013 and concluded that an impairment of the investment 
in GWRI did not exist as of December 31, 2013.    

Since the date of the Offering through December 31, 2013, GWRC has recorded significant equity investment losses 
as a result of losses generated by GWRI.   However, in February 2014, GWRI completed the regulatory rate case which 
was initiated by GWRI’s utility companies in 2011.  The regulatory rate case provides, among other things, additional 
revenues to GWRI which will be phased-in over time.  As of December 31, 2014, GWRI evaluated the impact of the 
rate case decision, including whether sufficient evidence exists that GWRI’s net deferred tax assets will be utilized in 
the future, thus allowing the reversal of the valuation allowance currently recorded at GWRI.   With the exception of 
the phase-in of new rates to be charged to GWRI’s utility customers, the impact of the rate decision was effective for 
GWRI in the first quarter of 2014.   The impact of the rate decision, combined with the effect of reversing the valuation 
allowance, resulted in approximately $66.8 million of additional income in GWRI’s financial statements for the year 

8

-4-

Global Water 2014 Annual Reportended December 31, 2014.  As a result of GWRC’s 48.1% interest in GWRI, GWRC recorded $31.2 million of equity 
method earnings for the year ended December 31, 2014, which had the effect of significantly increasing the carrying 
value of GWRC’s investment in GWRI.  The Company performed an analysis comparing the carrying value of GWRC’s 
investment in GWRI with its estimated fair value, and we concluded that an impairment of the investment did not exist 
as of December 31, 2014.  However, this analysis is sensitive to management assumptions including forecasted results 
of GWRI and as a result, changes in these assumptions could have a material impact on the analysis.

Operating Expenses – Operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 consisted primarily of 
compensation provided to the independent members of the Company’s board of directors, accounting and legal fees, 
directors’ and officers’ insurance, listing fees and other costs directly associated with operating as a publicly traded 
company. 

Net Income (Loss) – Net income (loss) was determined by deducting operating and income tax expenses from gain 
(loss) from equity investment income.  For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company experienced 
net income of $28.9 million and a net loss of $3.9 million, respectively.  Net income for the year ended December 31, 
2014 primarily reflects GWRC’s 48.1% portion of (i) a nonrecurring gain of $50.7 million recognized by GWRI upon 
receipt of a regulatory order from GWRI’s economic regulator, and (ii) GWRI’s release of its deferred income tax 
valuation allowance of $16.1 million during the 2014 period.  Excluding these items, the Company experienced a loss 
of $3.2 million, or a loss of $0.37 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The reduction in the Company’s 
loss was primarily driven by the impact of the sale of the FATHOM business and the transfer of its operating losses.  
Net loss on equity investment for the year ended December 31, 2013 was particularly affected by GWRC’s 48.1% 
portion of the $3.3 million gain recorded by GWRI upon selling certain contracts during the year ended December 31, 
2013, together with the $1.9 million loss recorded by GWRI related to the sale of GWRI’s FATHOM business during 
the year ended December 31, 2013.  Excluding the impact of the gain on the the contracts sale and the loss on the sale 
of the FATHOM business, the Company’s net loss totaled $4.6 million, or a loss of $0.53 per share, for the year ended 
December 31, 2013.

The following table sets forth audited financial data for the last eight quarters ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands 
of US$).  This financial information has been derived from the audited financial statements prepared by, and is the 
responsibility of, the Company’s management.   

Q4

Q3

2014

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

2013

GAIN (LOSS) FROM EQUITY INVESTMENT

$

(403) $

(13) $

(235) $ 31,876

$

66 $

318 $ (2,399) $ (1,613)

OPERATING EXPENSES

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

INCOME TAX BENEFIT (EXPENSE)

127

(530)

(530)

110

131

(144)

(144)

(250)

262

146

(497)

31,730

(497)

31,730

311

(1,837)

59

7

7

   -

113

205

205

   -

17

131

(2,416)

(1,744)

(2,416)

(1,744)

   -

   -

NET INCOME (LOSS)

$

(420) $

(394) $

(186) $ 29,893

EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

$ (0.05) $ (0.04) $

(0.02) $

DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

$ (0.05) $ (0.04) $

(0.02) $

3.41

3.41

$

$

$

7 $

205 $ (2,416) $ (1,744)

0.00 $

0.03 $ (0.28) $ (0.20)

0.00 $

0.03 $ (0.28) $ (0.20)

Loss per share, excluding gain on the sale of GWRI
contracts, loss on sale of FATHOM, gain on GWRI’s
regulatory order and  the effect of GWRI’s valuation
allowance

$ (0.05) $ (0.04) $

(0.02) $ (0.26) $ (0.07) $

(0.09) $ (0.17) $ (0.20)

-5-

9

2014 Annual Report Global WaterOutstanding Share Data 

As of March 25, 2015, there were 8,754,612 common shares of the Company outstanding and options to acquire an 
additional 269,227 common shares of GWRC.

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to service operating costs and pay distributions (if any) is entirely 
dependent on the receipt of distributions, or loans, from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving 
GWRI could materially influence our ability to make such payments. 

We do not carry on any active business operations as our activities are generally restricted to holding securities of our 
equity investee, GWRI. To date, we have not incurred debt to finance our investments. Therefore, our capital structure 
is composed solely of our shareholders’ equity.

To date, capital resources have been provided from equity financing, and there were no cash flows of the Company for 
the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, with the exception of dividends discussed below. GWRI 
has funded the Company’s operating expenses incurred through December 31, 2014.  See Notes 3 and 6 to GWRC’s 
financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.

In March 2014, the Company initiated a dividend program wherein we have declared and paid a monthly dividend of 
approximately C$0.022 per share per month.  In November 2014 the Company increased the monthly dividend to              
C$0.024 per share per month. The Company expects that monthly dividends of similar amounts will be declared and 
paid for the foreseeable future.  Nevertheless, the ability of the Company to maintain its dividend program is dependent 
upon GWRI making distributions to the Company.  Declaration of dividends is at the discretion of the Company’s board 
of directors. 

Insurance Coverage 

As we do not carry on any active business operation, the Company does not carry insurance coverage other than a 
$15,000,000 Directors’ and Officers’ Liability insurance policy.  GWRI carries financial insurance policies with limits, 
deductibles and exclusions consistent with industry standards. However, insurance coverage may not be adequate or 
available to cover unanticipated losses or claims.  

Contractual Obligations and Commitments 

GWRC had no significant contractual obligations or commitments with third parties as of December 31, 2014.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk 

Through its equity interest in GWRI, the Company is indirectly exposed to market risk associated with changes in 
interest rates and with price increases for chemicals, electricity and labor that affect the business of GWRI.  However, 
the potential for an increase is mitigated by GWRI’s ability to recover its costs through rate increases to its customers 
as well as the fact that it holds fixed-rate debt. 

The Company’s future performance and financial condition involves a number of risks and uncertainties.  Any of these 
risks and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, business prospects and financial 
condition of GWRI, the Company or the market price or value of the Company’s common shares.  These risks are 
discussed in the Company’s most recent Annual Information Form, which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

-6-

10

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportRelated Party Transactions  

Except for the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (who serve in the same roles at GWRI and who 
receive no compensation from the Company in connection with their roles), we have no employees and the management 
and general administration services for our business and affairs are provided by GWRI pursuant to a management 
agreement.   Services provided by GWRI are provided at no charge to the Company.

The management agreement may be terminated (i) by the Company, in its sole discretion, by notice in writing to GWRI 
at least 30 days prior to the effective date of termination; (ii) by either party in the event of the termination of the 
existence of the Company or the insolvency, receivership or bankruptcy of GWRI, or in the case of default by the other 
party in the performance of a material obligation under the management agreement which is not remedied within 30 
days after notice thereof has been delivered to the defaulting party; and (iii) if the Company no longer holds voting 
securities of GWRI.

For a description of the specific services provided by GWRI to the Company under the management agreement, please 
refer to the management agreement, a copy of which has been filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.   

Stock option grant to employees of GWRI – In January 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors granted 385,697 options 
to acquire GWRC common stock to nine employees of GWRI pursuant to the GWR Global Water Resources Corp. 
Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”).  The options vested in equal installments over the eight quarters of 2012 and 
2013 and expire four years after the date of issuance.  We account for the option grant in accordance with FASB’s 
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 323, Investment-Equity Method & Joint Ventures.  At December 31, 2012, 
the estimated fair value of the unvested options was $33,000 based on a Black-Scholes pricing model. The options 
were  initially  measured  on  June  30,  2012,  the  first  period-end  following  the  date  when  the  Option  Plan  received 
shareholder approval.  The Company remeasured the fair value of the award at the end of each period until the options 
became fully vested on December 31, 2013.  

Due to attrition and the sale of FATHOM, certain former employees of GWRI forfeited their stock options during the 
years ended December 31, 2013 and 2014. The number of stock options forfeited totaled 116,470, resulting in stock 
options of 269,227 and 278,511 outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

The application of critical accounting policies is particularly important to GWRC’s financial condition and results of 
operations and provides a framework for management to make significant estimates, assumptions and other judgments. 
Additionally, GWRC’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flow are impacted by the methods, assumptions 
and estimates used in the application of critical accounting policies. Although GWRC’s management believes that these 
estimates, assumptions and other judgments are appropriate, they relate to matters that are inherently uncertain and 
that may change in subsequent periods. Accordingly, changes in the estimates, assumptions and other judgments applied 
to these accounting policies could have a significant impact on GWRC’s financial condition and results of operations 
as reflected in GWRC’s financial statements. 

A summary of GWRC’s significant accounting policies used in the preparation of its financial statements appears in 
Note 2 of GWRC’s financial statements for years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.  GWRC has identified policies 
related to the application of the equity method to its investment in GWRI and its assessment of impairment of such 

-7-

11

2014 Annual Report Global Water 
 
investment as critical to its business operations and the understanding of its results of operations. Management has 
reviewed those critical accounting policies and the associated estimates and assumptions. 

Additionally, as indicated above, effective January 1, 2012, the Company and GWRI prepare their financial statements 
in accordance with U.S. GAAP.   See also Note 1 to GWRC’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 
2014.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated our disclosure controls and 
procedures. Based on that evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in 
providing them with timely material information relating to the Company.

Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, and 
has designed such internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance 
with U.S and Canadian GAAP.

Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our internal 
controls and procedures over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system can provide only 
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations 
in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of 
fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments 
in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, 
controls  can  be  circumvented  by  the  individual  acts  of  some  persons,  by  collusion  of  two  or  more  people,  or  by 
management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions 
about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving our stated 
goals  under  all  potential  future  conditions.  Because  of  the  inherent  limitations  in  a  cost-effective  control  system, 
misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness 
to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that 
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In connection with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2014, 
GWRI determined that it had incorrectly calculated and classified certain components of its net deferred tax assets and 
related income tax benefit in GWRI's financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014.  As 
approximately 48.1% of GWRI's net income (losses) is recorded by GWRC as a gain (loss) related to the Company's 
equity investment in GWRI, the Company's financial states for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were also 
misstated.  The misstatement was determined to be immaterial; however, as GWRC's internal controls are similar to 
those of GWRI, we performed an evaluation and concluded based on the Company's tax accounting resources and 
processes currently in place, it was reasonably possible that a material misstatement to the annual or interim financial 
statements might not have been prevented or detected in a timely manner.  Accordingly, as of March 31, 2014, we 
determined that the Company had a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting with respect to its 
accounting for income taxes process.  

12

-8-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportTo remediate the material weakness and improve our control over financial reporting with respect to accounting for 
income taxes, the Company, with oversight from our Audit Committee, implemented certain measures to increase the 
level of control in our income tax processes.  Specifically, the Company subjected our income tax provision to an 
increased  level  of  scrutiny  and  review  by  Company  personnel,  as  well  as  increased  the  involvement  of  external 
accounting  advisors  in  the  preparation  and  review  of  our  income  tax  provision. As  a  result  of  these  measures, 
Management  evaluated  the  design  and  operation  of  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  using  criteria  for 
effective internal control over financial reporting described in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992), as of December 31, 2014, and concluded  
that it has remediated the material weakness over financial reporting for taxes and that internal control over financial 
reporting is effective as of December 31, 2014.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Other than the remediation of the previously-identified material weakness discussed above, there were no changes in 
our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal year ended on December 31, 2014 that have 
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.  

Other Required Disclosures 

Additional  information  relating  to  GWRC,  including  the  Company’s Annual  Information  Form,  has  been  filed  on 
SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

* * * * * *

-9-

13

2014 Annual Report Global WaterMANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.

The following management’s discussion and analysis of Global Water Resources, Inc.’s (the “Company”, “GWRI”, 
“we”,  or  “us”)  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations  dated  March 25,  2015  relates  to  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2014 and 2013 and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying 
notes  of  GWRI  as  well  as  GWR  Global  Water  Resources  Corp.’s  (“GWRC”)  financial  statements  and  associated 
management’s discussion and analysis and current annual information form, all of which are available on GWRC’s 
SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.  Financial information of GWRC is not consolidated with financial information of 
GWRI.  

Basis of Presentation 

The financial statements of Global Water Resources, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted 
accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and, except where otherwise indicated, are presented in U.S. dollars.  Unless 
otherwise indicated, the financial information contained in this management’s discussion and analysis has been prepared 
in accordance with U.S. GAAP and is expressed in U.S. dollars and references to “$”, “US$” and “dollars” are to U.S. 
dollars.  References to “C$” are to Canadian dollars.  

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 

Certain statements in this management’s discussion and analysis are forward-looking in nature and may constitute 
“forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Often, but not always, forward-looking 
statements  can  be  identified  by  the  words  “believes”,  “anticipates”,  “plans”,  “expects”,  “intends”,  “projects”, 
“estimates”, “objective”, “goal”, “focus”, “aim” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include 
future  estimates  described  in  “Regulated  Division”,  and  expectations  of  future  liquidity  in  “Liquidity  and  Capital 
Resources”, and of future market risk in “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk”. These forward-
looking statements reflect management’s current expectations regarding the GWRC’s and GWRI’s future growth, results 
of operations, performance and business prospects and opportunities and other future events and speak only as of the 
date of this management’s discussion and analysis. Forward-looking statements should not be read as guarantees of 
future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether or not or the times at or by 
which such performance or results will be achieved. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-
looking information.  A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in 
the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the factors discussed under “Risk Factors” in GWRC’s 
most recent Annual Information Form, which is available on GWRC’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Although 
the  forward-looking  statements  contained  in  this  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  are  based  upon  what 
management believes to be reasonable assumptions, investors cannot be assured that actual results will be consistent 
with these forward-looking statements, and the differences may be material. These forward-looking statements are 
made as of the date of this management’s discussion and analysis and neither GWRI nor GWRC assumes any obligation 
to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances, except as required by applicable law.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Non-GAAP Measures 

This management’s discussion and analysis contains references to “EBITDA”.  EBITDA is defined for the purposes 
of this management’s discussion and analysis as net income or loss before interest, income taxes, depreciation and 
amortization. Management believes that EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure of GWRI’s operating performance 
and that the use of EBITDA facilitates operating performance comparisons from period to period and company to 
company by removing potential differences caused by variations in capital structures (affecting primarily relative interest 

-1-

14

Global Water 2014 Annual Report 
expense), the book amortization of intangibles (affecting relative amortization expense), the age and book depreciation 
of facilities and equipment (affecting relative depreciation expense), other non-cash charges and non-recurring items. 
Management believes that, by eliminating such effects, EBITDA provides a meaningful measure of overall corporate 
performance exclusive of GWRI’s capital structure and the method and timing of expenditures associated with building 
and placing GWRI’s systems. EBITDA is also presented because management believes that it is frequently used by 
securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance.

However, EBITDA is not a recognized earnings measure under U.S. GAAP and does not have a standardized meaning 
prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. 
Investors are cautioned that EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to net income or loss or other income 
statement data (which are determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as an indicator of the performance of GWRI or 
as a measure of liquidity and cash flows. Management’s method of calculating EBITDA may differ materially from 
the method used by other public companies and accordingly, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used 
by other public companies. See “EBITDA” for a reconciliation of EBITDA to net loss, the nearest comparable U.S. 
GAAP measure.

Overview 

General – GWRI is a leading water resource management company, co-founded in Phoenix in 2003 by Chairman 
Trevor T.  Hill and  investor and Board  member, William  S.  Levine. GWRI  recognized that population growth  and 
shrinking water supplies had the potential to overwhelm small, undercapitalized and under-engineered water utilities 
and that the Company’s unique water management approach could have the potential to achieve local conservation 
objectives and maximize the economic value of water.

The basic premise of GWRI’s business is that the world’s water supply is limited and yet can be stretched significantly 
through effective planning, the use of recycled water and by providing individuals and communities resources that 
promote wise water usage practices. GWRI deploys its integrated approach, Total Water Management (‘‘TWM’’), a 
term which it uses to mean managing the entire water cycle, both to conserve water and to maximize its total economic 
and social value. GWRI uses TWM to promote sustainable communities in areas where GWRI expects growth to 
outpace the existing potable water supply.   Until the sale of GWM (defined below) in June of 2013, GWRI’s business 
had been comprised of two principal divisions: the Regulated business consisting of the Company’s regulated utilities, 
and the Unregulated business consisting primarily of FATHOM™ Utility-to-Utility (“U2U™”) Solutions (“FATHOM”) 
operations. Through its Regulated division, GWRI operates in the Western United States as a water resource management 
company  that  owns  and  operates  regulated  water,  wastewater  and  recycled  water  utilities  in  strategically  located 
communities, principally in metropolitan Phoenix, Arizona. GWRI’s model focuses on the broad issues of water supply 
and scarcity and applies principles of water conservation through water reclamation and reuse. 

Leveraging its investment in technology that was initially developed to support and optimize its own utilities, GWRI 
also historically operated an Unregulated business, whose services were marketed by GWRI’s wholly-owned subsidiary 
Global Water Management, LLC (“GWM”) as FATHOM.  FATHOM offers an integrated suite of cloud-based geo-
spatial advanced technology-enabled platforms to provide third party services to municipalities and private utilities of 
any size. The services offered by FATHOM provide automation, cost savings and opportunities for increased revenues 
to GWM’s municipal and private utility clients.  On June 5, 2013, GWRI sold GWM and now owns a minority interest 
in the FATHOM business.  See further discussion regarding the sale of GWM below.     

The Company had 61 employees at December 31, 2014 compared to 65  employees at December 31, 2013. 

Our Regulated division provides drinking water, wastewater and other water related services to approximately 70,000 
people in Arizona as of December 31, 2014.  Our Regulated business involves the ownership of water and wastewater 

-2-

15

2014 Annual Report Global Waterutilities that provide water and wastewater services to residential, commercial and industrial customers. Our utilities 
that provide these services are subject to economic regulation by the state regulator, the Arizona Corporation Commission 
(“ACC”).  The U.S. federal and state governments also regulate environmental, health and safety and water quality 
matters.  GWRI’s financial condition and results of operations for the Regulated division are influenced by a variety 
of industry-wide factors, including but not limited to (i) economic and environmental utility regulation; (ii) economic 
environment; (iii) the need for infrastructure investment; (iv) an overall trend of declining water usage per customer; 
(v) weather and seasonality; and (vi) access to and quality of water supply.  

Through December 31, 2014, we continued to execute on our strategy to optimize and focus the Company in order to 
provide greater value to our customers and shareholders by aiming to deliver predictable financial results, making 
prudent capital investments and focusing our efforts on earning an appropriate rate of return on our investments.  

UNREGULATED DIVISION 

Background and Divestiture of FATHOM business 

The Company developed and operated its FATHOM business to provide utility customer support and billing services, 
and automated metering infrastructure and asset management solutions to municipal and private utility clients, as well 
as to the Company’s own regulated utilities.  The Company began commercializing FATHOM in 2009 and since then 
the business experienced significant growth, both from the perspective of revenue generated for the Company and the 
number of customer accounts being serviced.  

The FATHOM platform provided clients with the opportunity for increased revenue and decreased costs, and also 
provided them with customer facing tools, not only to improve the customer’s ability to manage and pay their bills, 
but also providing them useful information about their own water consumption.  Our prior investment in the FATHOM 
platform provided for more automation in business processes and more analytical capabilities, improving customer 
service metrics and lowering costs of operations.

However, despite the significant market interest in FATHOM, the adoption through contracting was often a lengthy 
process which was difficult to reliably predict.   Formal contracting of new clients for FATHOM was below expectations 
and  required  significant  amounts  of  capital  to  fund  investments,  operations  and  business  development  efforts. 
Notwithstanding our continued belief in the FATHOM business and its long-term growth opportunities, we believed 
that it was in the best interests of GWRI’s core Regulated Utilities business, as well as of the FATHOM business, that 
FATHOM be owned, financed, managed and operated separately from GWRI.  Accordingly, during the second quarter 
of 2013, GWRI made the decision to divest itself of GWM, the former GWRI subsidiary that directly owns the FATHOM 
business.  

On June 5, 2013, the Company sold GWM to an investor group led by a private equity firm that specializes in the water 
industry.  The transaction was effected through the sale of all of the outstanding membership interests of GWM to a 
wholly-owned subsidiary of Fathom Water Management Holdings, LLP (the “Fathom Partnership”). The Company 
received the following consideration for the sale of GWM: (a) a cash payment of $4.25 million (subject to a post-
closing working capital adjustment resulting in a $1.7 million liability for the Company, which the Company paid as 
of December 31, 2013); and (b) the issuance to the Company of common and preferred units of the Fathom Partnership 
with a deemed initial value of $0.8 million. In addition, the Company is entitled to quarterly royalty payments based 
on a percentage of certain of GWM’s recurring revenues for a 10-year period, up to a maximum of $15.0 million.

Concurrent with the closing, $750,000 of the cash portion of the purchase price was reinvested by the Company in a 
promissory note issued by GWM’s parent. The promissory note had an original maturity of December 31, 2014 and 
bore interest at a rate of 10% per annum.  In November 2014, the convertible promissory note was converted into shares 
of preferred stock in the FATHOM partnership.

-3-

16

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportThe Company continues to hold an indirect interest in GWM through its ownership of the common and preferred units 
of the Fathom Partnership received in consideration for the sale of GWM.  Together, these units represent an approximate 
8.0% ownership interest in the Fathom Partnership (on a fully diluted basis) at December 31, 2014.  Our ownership 
interest in GWM was diluted from 12.7% in 2014 as part of a qualified financing.  

In conjunction with the qualified financing, our equity interest in the Series A and Series B preferred shares was revalued 
in accordance with ASC 323, wherein we recorded a net gain of $1.0 as a result of the recapitalization.  The adjustment 
to the carrying value of our investments was calculated using our proportionate share of FATHOM's adjusted net equity.  
The gain from dilution was recorded within other income and expense in our consolidated statement of operations.

GWM has historically provided billing, customer service and other support services to the Company.  The Company 
has entered into a services agreement with GWM whereby the Company has agreed to use the FATHOM platform for 
all of its regulated utility services for an initial term of 10 years. The services agreement is automatically renewable 
thereafter for successive 10-year periods, unless notice of termination is given prior to any renewal period. The services 
agreement may be terminated by either party for default only and the termination of the services agreement will also 
result in the termination of the royalty payments payable to the Company. The sale of GWM has resulted in changes 
to the recurring costs to be recorded by the Company.   Based on current connections, we estimate that costs to be paid 
to GWM for FATHOM services will be $7.69 per water account/month, an annual rate of approximately $2.4 million.

REGULATED DIVISION

Population and Community Growth 

Population and community growth in the metropolitan Phoenix area served by GWRI’s utilities have a direct impact 
on the Company’s earnings. An increase or decrease in GWRI’s active service connections will affect its revenues and 
variable expenses in a corresponding manner.

As illustrated in the graph below, GWRI’s total service connections, which include active service connections and 
connections to vacant homes, increased to 45,235 as of December 31, 2014 from 44,608 as of December 31, 2013. 
GWRI’s active service connections increased to 43,568 as of December 31, 2014 compared to 42,726 as of December 31, 
2013, representing an annual increase of 2.0%.

-4-

During the economic downturn beginning in 2008, GWRI’s utilities experienced an increase in the number of vacant 
homes,  reaching  a  peak  of  4,647 vacant  connections  as  of  February 28,  2009,  approximately  11.2%  of  our  total 
connections  at  the  time;  however,  the  negative  trend  began  to  reverse  thereafter.   Vacant  connections  represented 

17

approximately 3.7% of total connections at December 31, 2014.

Regulated Business Outlook – 2014 continued the trend of positive growth in new connections and re-establishing 

service on existing previously vacant homes.  According to the 2010 U.S. Census Data, the Phoenix metropolitan 

statistical area (“MSA”) had a population of 4.2 million in 2010 and is the 14th largest MSA in the U.S., an increase 

of 29% over the 3.25 million people in the 2000 Census. Metropolitan Phoenix’s growth data continues to improve due 

to its low-cost housing, excellent weather, large and growing universities, a diverse employment base and low taxes. 

Employment and Population Statistics department of State of Arizona (ADOA-EPS) predicts that Maricopa County 

will have a population of 4.5 million by 2020. Over the course of 2014, Arizona’s employment improved 2.1 percent, 

ranking the state in the top 13 nationally for job growth.  Among major metropolitan areas/cities, Phoenix ranked 

number eleven with year to date job gains of 2.4 percent.  According to University of Arizona Economic & Business 

Research  Center, ADOA-EPS,  and  other  statistical  projections,  employment,  personal  income  and  population  will 

continue to grow in 2015.

Also, according to the W.P. Carey School of Business Greater Phoenix Blue Chip Real Estate Consensus panel, most 

sectors of real estate are expected to continue to improve.  After a decline to fewer than 6,800 units in 2011, single 

family housing permits bounced back to 11,615 units in 2012, and continued to climb in 2013 to 12,785 units. The Blue 

Chip consensus forecast indicate permits for 2014 declined to approximately 11,800 units, down from a forecast of 

14,100 units for the year.  However, the forecast for 2015 and 2016 remains positive at approximately 14,900 and 

19,500 units, respectively.  From there, growth in the region is expected to steadily return to its normal historical rate 

of greater than 30,000 Single Family Dwelling permits.  Additionally, multifamily, office, retail, and industrial market 

vacancy rates continued to decline in 2014 compared to year 2013 and are expected to continue to decline through 

2016.  Phoenix was one of the worst performing housing markets during the housing downturn, but home prices have 

risen on average approximately 13.45% per year over the past three years ending November 2014, according to the 

S&P/Case-Shiller Phoenix Home Price Index.

-5-

2014 Annual Report Global WaterDuring the economic downturn beginning in 2008, GWRI’s utilities experienced an increase in the number of vacant 
homes,  reaching  a  peak  of  4,647 vacant  connections  as  of  February 28,  2009,  approximately  11.2%  of  our  total 
connections  at  the  time;  however,  the  negative  trend  began  to  reverse  thereafter.   Vacant  connections  represented 
approximately 3.7% of total connections at December 31, 2014.

Regulated Business Outlook – 2014 continued the trend of positive growth in new connections and re-establishing 
service on existing previously vacant homes.  According to the 2010 U.S. Census Data, the Phoenix metropolitan 
statistical area (“MSA”) had a population of 4.2 million in 2010 and is the 14th largest MSA in the U.S., an increase 
of 29% over the 3.25 million people in the 2000 Census. Metropolitan Phoenix’s growth data continues to improve due 
to its low-cost housing, excellent weather, large and growing universities, a diverse employment base and low taxes. 
Employment and Population Statistics department of State of Arizona (ADOA-EPS) predicts that Maricopa County 
will have a population of 4.5 million by 2020. Over the course of 2014, Arizona’s employment improved 2.1 percent, 
ranking the state in the top 13 nationally for job growth.  Among major metropolitan areas/cities, Phoenix ranked 
number eleven with year to date job gains of 2.4 percent.  According to University of Arizona Economic & Business 
Research  Center, ADOA-EPS,  and  other  statistical  projections,  employment,  personal  income  and  population  will 
continue to grow in 2015.

Also, according to the W.P. Carey School of Business Greater Phoenix Blue Chip Real Estate Consensus panel, most 
sectors of real estate are expected to continue to improve.  After a decline to fewer than 6,800 units in 2011, single 
family housing permits bounced back to 11,615 units in 2012, and continued to climb in 2013 to 12,785 units. The Blue 
Chip consensus forecast indicate permits for 2014 declined to approximately 11,800 units, down from a forecast of 
14,100 units for the year.  However, the forecast for 2015 and 2016 remains positive at approximately 14,900 and 
19,500 units, respectively.  From there, growth in the region is expected to steadily return to its normal historical rate 
of greater than 30,000 Single Family Dwelling permits.  Additionally, multifamily, office, retail, and industrial market 
vacancy rates continued to decline in 2014 compared to year 2013 and are expected to continue to decline through 
2016.  Phoenix was one of the worst performing housing markets during the housing downturn, but home prices have 
risen on average approximately 13.45% per year over the past three years ending November 2014, according to the 
S&P/Case-Shiller Phoenix Home Price Index.

-5-
GWRI believes that its acquired utilities and monopolistic service territories are directly in the anticipated path of 
growth primarily in the metropolitan Phoenix area.  Market data indicates that the Company’s service areas currently 
incorporate a large portion of the final platted lots, partially finished lots and finished lots in metropolitan Phoenix.  
Management believes that GWRI is well-positioned to benefit from the near-term growth in metropolitan Phoenix due 
to the availability of lots and existing infrastructure in place within GWRI’s services areas.

In September 2013, the Company sold all contracts entered into by a subsidiary of the Company related to the Loop 
303 Project, wherein we provided certain water utility coordination, permitting and engineering design work for certain 
developers/landowners in the City of Glendale, Arizona ("303 Sale").  The company has no further obligations under 
the Loop 303 project.  In 2013, the Company received $2.8 million of proceeds and recognized income of approximately 
$3.3 million within other income (expense) in the statement of operations for the period ended December 31, 2013.  
Receipt of the remaining $1.3 million of proceeds will occur and be recorded as additional income over time as certain 
milestones are met between the third party acquirer and the developers/landowners.    

Economic Utility Regulation

The ACC is charged with establishing rates based on the provision of reliable service at reasonable cost while also 
providing an opportunity to earn a fair rate of return on rate base for investors of utilities.  The ACC uses a historical 
test year to evaluate whether the plant in service is used and useful, to assess whether costs were prudently incurred 
and to set “just and reasonable” rates. Rate base is the depreciated original cost of the plant in service  (net of contributions 
in aid of construction (“CIAC”) and advances in aid of construction (“AIAC”)), that has been determined to have been 
“prudently invested” and “used and useful”.  The ACC also decides on an applicable capital structure based on actual 
or hypothetical analyses.  The ACC determines a “fair rate of return” on that rate base which includes the actual cost 
of debt and an established return on equity.  The overall revenue requirement for rate making purposes is established 
by multiplying the rate of return on rate base by the rate base, and adding “prudently” incurred operating expenses for 

18

the test year, depreciation and any applicable pro forma adjustments.

To ensure an optimal combination of access to water and water conservation balanced with a fair rate of return for 

investors, GWRI’s water utility operating revenue is based on two components: a fixed fee and a consumption or 

volumetric  fee.  For  GWRI’s  water  utilities,  the  fixed  fee,  or  “basic  service  charge”,  provides  access  to  water  for 

residential usage and has generally been set at a level to produce 47% to 60% of total revenue.  The volumetric fee is 

based on the total volume of water supplied to a given customer after the minimum number of gallons, if any, covered 

by the basic service charge, multiplied by a price per gallon set by a tariff approved by the ACC.  For all investor-

owned water utilities, the ACC requires the establishment of inverted tier conservation oriented rates, meaning that the 

price of water increases as consumption increases.  For wastewater utilities, wastewater collection and treatment can 

be  based  on  volumetric  or  fixed  fees.    GWRI’s  wastewater  utility  services  are  billed  based  solely  on  a  fixed  fee, 

determined  by  the  size  of  the  water  meter  installed.    Recycled  water  is  sold  on  a  volumetric  basis  with  no  fixed 

fee component.

To obtain approval for a change in rates, GWRI’s utilities must file rate cases with the ACC.  Rate cases and other rate-

related proceedings can take a year or more to complete.  As a result, there is frequently a delay, or regulatory lag, 

between the time of a capital investment or incurrence of an operating expense increase and when those costs are 

reflected in rates.  GWRI’s rate case management program includes a proactive approach to rate design and management 

of rate case applications to mitigate the risk of regulatory lag.  The Company routinely updates a rate model that reviews 

changes in current connection growth and expense structure combined with capital invested to determine the appropriate 

timing of filing for a rate increase.  In normal conditions, it would not be uncommon to see the Company file for a rate 

increase every three years based on year one being the test year, year two being the rate case filing year and year three 

being the rate case award year.  However, based on the recent settlement with the ACC (see next section for further 

details) and extended new rate phase-in period, the Company will not be initiating the next rate case on such a timeline.

-6-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGWRI believes that its acquired utilities and monopolistic service territories are directly in the anticipated path of 

growth primarily in the metropolitan Phoenix area.  Market data indicates that the Company’s service areas currently 

incorporate a large portion of the final platted lots, partially finished lots and finished lots in metropolitan Phoenix.  

Management believes that GWRI is well-positioned to benefit from the near-term growth in metropolitan Phoenix due 

to the availability of lots and existing infrastructure in place within GWRI’s services areas.

In September 2013, the Company sold all contracts entered into by a subsidiary of the Company related to the Loop 

303 Project, wherein we provided certain water utility coordination, permitting and engineering design work for certain 
developers/landowners in the City of Glendale, Arizona ("303 Sale").  The company has no further obligations under 
the Loop 303 project.  In 2013, the Company received $2.8 million of proceeds and recognized income of approximately 
$3.3 million within other income (expense) in the statement of operations for the period ended December 31, 2013.  
Receipt of the remaining $1.3 million of proceeds will occur and be recorded as additional income over time as certain 
milestones are met between the third party acquirer and the developers/landowners.    

Economic Utility Regulation

The ACC is charged with establishing rates based on the provision of reliable service at reasonable cost while also 
providing an opportunity to earn a fair rate of return on rate base for investors of utilities.  The ACC uses a historical 
test year to evaluate whether the plant in service is used and useful, to assess whether costs were prudently incurred 
and to set “just and reasonable” rates. Rate base is the depreciated original cost of the plant in service  (net of contributions 
in aid of construction (“CIAC”) and advances in aid of construction (“AIAC”)), that has been determined to have been 
“prudently invested” and “used and useful”.  The ACC also decides on an applicable capital structure based on actual 
or hypothetical analyses.  The ACC determines a “fair rate of return” on that rate base which includes the actual cost 
of debt and an established return on equity.  The overall revenue requirement for rate making purposes is established 
by multiplying the rate of return on rate base by the rate base, and adding “prudently” incurred operating expenses for 
the test year, depreciation and any applicable pro forma adjustments.

To ensure an optimal combination of access to water and water conservation balanced with a fair rate of return for 
investors, GWRI’s water utility operating revenue is based on two components: a fixed fee and a consumption or 
volumetric  fee.  For  GWRI’s  water  utilities,  the  fixed  fee,  or  “basic  service  charge”,  provides  access  to  water  for 
residential usage and has generally been set at a level to produce 47% to 60% of total revenue.  The volumetric fee is 
based on the total volume of water supplied to a given customer after the minimum number of gallons, if any, covered 
by the basic service charge, multiplied by a price per gallon set by a tariff approved by the ACC.  For all investor-
owned water utilities, the ACC requires the establishment of inverted tier conservation oriented rates, meaning that the 
price of water increases as consumption increases.  For wastewater utilities, wastewater collection and treatment can 
be  based  on  volumetric  or  fixed  fees.    GWRI’s  wastewater  utility  services  are  billed  based  solely  on  a  fixed  fee, 
determined  by  the  size  of  the  water  meter  installed.    Recycled  water  is  sold  on  a  volumetric  basis  with  no  fixed 
fee component.

To obtain approval for a change in rates, GWRI’s utilities must file rate cases with the ACC.  Rate cases and other rate-
related proceedings can take a year or more to complete.  As a result, there is frequently a delay, or regulatory lag, 
between the time of a capital investment or incurrence of an operating expense increase and when those costs are 
reflected in rates.  GWRI’s rate case management program includes a proactive approach to rate design and management 
of rate case applications to mitigate the risk of regulatory lag.  The Company routinely updates a rate model that reviews 
changes in current connection growth and expense structure combined with capital invested to determine the appropriate 
timing of filing for a rate increase.  In normal conditions, it would not be uncommon to see the Company file for a rate 
increase every three years based on year one being the test year, year two being the rate case filing year and year three 
being the rate case award year.  However, based on the recent settlement with the ACC (see next section for further 
details) and extended new rate phase-in period, the Company will not be initiating the next rate case on such a timeline.
-6-

19

2014 Annual Report Global WaterRecent Rate Case Activities 

On September 15, 2010, the ACC issued its rate decision (the “2010 Regulatory Rate Decision”) for the rate cases filed 
in February 2009 for the following GWRI utilities:  Santa Cruz Water Company (“Santa Cruz”), Palo Verde Utilities 
Company (“Palo Verde”), Valencia Water Company, Inc. (“Valencia”), Water Utility of Greater Buckeye (“Greater 
Buckeye”),  Water  Utility  of  Greater  Tonopah  (“Greater  Tonopah”)  and  Willow  Valley  Water  Company  (“Willow 
Valley”). The ACC established new rates for the utilities resulting in approximately $9.6 million of additional annual 
revenues retroactive to August 1, 2010, including a phase-in of rates for Palo Verde on January 1, 2011 and January 1, 
2012.  The ACC established new rates based on connections during the 2008 test year for the recovery of reasonable 
costs incurred by the utilities. Such rate changes increased rates for water and wastewater services for all but one of 
GWRI’s utilities, Greater Tonopah (for which rates were reduced), resulting in an overall 47% increase over previous 
rates. For a discussion of the impacts of 2010 Regulatory Rate Decision, refer to Note 3 to GWRI’s audited consolidated 
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011.  

On  July  11,  2012,  we  filed  rate  applications  with  the ACC  to  adjust  the  revenue  requirements  for  seven  utilities 
representing a collective rate increase of approximately 28% over 2011’s revenue.  In August 2013, the Company 
entered into a settlement agreement with ACC Staff, the Residential Utility Consumers Office, the City of Maricopa, 
and other parties to the rate case.  The settlement required approval by the ACC’s Commissioners before it could take 
effect.   In February 2014, the rate case proceedings were completed and the ACC issued Rate Decision No. 74364, 
effectively approving the settlement agreement.  The rulings of the decision include, but are not limited to, the following:

• 

For the Company’s utilities, a collective revenue requirement increase of $4.3 million based on 2011 test year 
service connections, phased-in over time, with the first increase in January 2015 as follows (in thousands of 
US$):

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Incremental

Cumulative

$

$

1,416

1,219

335

336

335

335

335

1,416

2,635

2,970

3,306

3,641

3,976

4,311

Whereas this phase-in of additional revenues was determined using a 2011 test year, to the extent that the 
number of active service connections increases from 2011 levels, the additional revenues may be greater than 
the amounts set forth above.   

• 

Full  reversal  of  the  imputation  of  Contributions  in Aid  of  Construction  (“CIAC”)  associated  with  funds 
previously received under Infrastructure Coordination and Financing Agreements (“ICFA”), as required in 
the Company’s last rate case.  

•  The Company has agreed to not enter into any new ICFA agreements.  Existing ICFAs will remain in place, 
but a portion (approximately 70%) of future payments to be received under the ICFAs will be considered as 
hook-up fees, which are accounted for as CIAC once expended on plant (i.e., hook-up fees will be recorded 
as a liability, but will only reduce rate base once such funds are expended on plant).  The remaining approximate 
30% of future ICFA payments will be recognized using the same income recognition accounting applied to 
ICFA funds already received, wherein such funds will be recorded as revenue or deferred revenue.

•  A 9.5% return on common equity is adopted for rate making. 
•  None of the Company’s utilities will file another rate application before May 31, 2016.  GWRI’s subsidiaries, 

Santa Cruz and Palo Verde may not file for another rate increase before May 31, 2017.

20

-7-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportRate Decision No. 74364 is a public document and is posted on the Company’s website and at the ACC’s eDocket 
website, http://edocket.azcc.gov under the docket number 12-0309.  

Infrastructure Investment 

Capital expenditures for infrastructure investment are a component of the rate base on which GWRI’s regulated utility 
subsidiaries are allowed to earn an equity return. Capital expenditures for infrastructure provide a basis for earnings 
growth by expanding GWRI’s “used and useful” rate base, which is a component of its permitted return on investment 
and revenue requirement. GWRI is generally able to recover a rate of return on these capital expenditures (return on 
equity and debt), together with debt service and certain operating costs, through the rates it charges.

GWRI has made significant capital investments in its territories within the last ten years and because the infrastructure 
is new, significant capital, either for growth or to maintain the existing infrastructure, is not expected to be required in 
the near term. GWRI estimates that capital expenditures of the Regulated business will total approximately $2.5 to $3.0 
million annually in the near term. Nevertheless, GWRI will repair and replace existing infrastructure as needed.  Non-
growth capital investments are needed on an ongoing basis to comply with existing and new regulations, to renew 
treatment and network assets as they age, to enhance system reliability, and to provide security and quality of service. 
The need for continuous investment can present a challenge due to the potential for regulatory lag described above.

Production and Treatment Costs 

GWRI’s  water  and  wastewater  services  require  significant  production  resources  and  therefore  result  in  significant 
production costs. Although GWRI is permitted to recover these costs through the rates it charges, regulatory lag can 
decrease GWRI’s margins and earnings if production costs or other operating expenses increase significantly before 
GWRI is able to recover them through increased rates. GWRI’s most significant costs include labor, chemicals used 
to treat water and wastewater, and power used to operate pumps and other equipment. Power and chemical costs can 
be volatile.  However, GWRI employs a variety of technologies and methodologies to minimize costs and maximize 
operational efficiencies. For power alone, GWRI has been successful in offsetting the rise in power costs by vigilantly 
focusing on timing and duration of power requirements.  Additionally, with GWRI’s unique resources management 
approach, TWM, whereby we maximize the direct beneficial reuse of recycled water, there are significant treatment 
costs and power savings that can be realized due to the fact that smaller volumes of water are required for potable use. 
The old paradigm requires that all water be treated to potable standards irrespective of use. TWM focuses on the right 
water for the right use. Potable water is needed for consumption and recycled water is acceptable for non-potable uses 
such  as  irrigation  and  toilet  flushing.  Non-potable  water  does  not  need  to  be  treated  for  commonly  occurring  and 
regulated constituents such as arsenic, or for other current or future human consumption health-based contaminant.

Weather and Seasonality 

GWRI’s water systems generally experience higher demand in the summer due to the warmer temperatures and increased 
usage by customers for irrigation and other outdoor uses. However, summer weather that is cooler or wetter than average 
generally  suppresses  customer  water  demand  and  can  have  a  downward  effect  on  GWRI’s  operating  revenue  and 
operating  income.  The  limited  geographic  diversity  of  GWRI’s  service  areas  could  make  the  results  of  GWRI’s 
operations more sensitive to the effect of local weather extremes.

The second and third quarters of the year are generally those in which water services revenue and wastewater services 
revenue are highest. Accordingly, interim results should not be considered representative of the results of a full year.

-8-

21

2014 Annual Report Global WaterSelected Financial Information

The following contains selected audited financial information of GWRI’s financial position as of December 31, 2014, 
December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012 (in thousands of US$):

ASSETS:

Net property, plant and equipment    

Current assets    

Other assets

Total Assets    

LIABILITIES:

Current liabilities    

Noncurrent liabilities    

   Total Liabilities    

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)    

   Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity    

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

December 31,
2012

$

$

$

$

240,424

$

249,010

$

12,293

54,884

7,010

41,917

307,601

$

297,937

$

13,630

$

12,338

$

266,291

279,921

27,680

318,441

330,779

(32,842)

307,601

$

297,937

$

260,236

8,750

42,386

311,372

14,707

323,229

337,936

(26,564)

311,372

The following contains selected audited financial information of GWRI’s results of operations for the years ended 
December 31, 2014,  2013, and 2012 (in thousands of US$): 

Revenues   

Operating expenses   

Operating income 

Total other income (expense)    

Income (loss) before income taxes    

Income tax benefit (expense)    

Net income (loss)   

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

2012

32,559

$

33,434

$

(22,232)

54,791

(6,855)

47,936

16,995

31,419

2,015

(8,039)

(6,024)

(16 )

64,931

$

(6,040) $

33,538

32,550

988

(8,802)

(7,814)

(30,667 )

(38,481)

$

$

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Revenues – The following table summarizes GWRI’s revenues for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in 
thousands of US$). 

Water services   

Wastewater and recycled water services    

Unregulated revenues    

Total revenues    

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

18,076

$

14,112

371

32,559

$

18,200

13,829

1,405

33,434

Total revenues decreased $0.9 million, or 2.6%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared with the year ended 
December 31,  2013,  primarily  from  the  decrease  in  unregulated  revenues  due  to  the  absence  of  FATHOM-related 
revenues, which are no longer recorded by the Company subsequent to the sale of GWM on June 5, 2013.

Water Services – Water services revenues decreased $124,000, or 0.7%, to $18.1 million for the year ended December 31, 
2014 compared with $18.2 million in the same period of 2013. 

22

-9-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportActive water connections increased 1.9% to 26,188 as of December 31, 2014 from 25,688 as of December 31, 2013.  
Water consumption decreased 5.0% to a total of 2.9 billion gallons for the year ended December 31, 2014 from a total 
of 3.0 billion gallons for the year ended December 31, 2013.  Consumption decreased due to the unusually high levels 
of precipitation, wherein we received approximately 17 inches of rain during the final two quarters of 2014 compared 
to approximately 3 inches of rain during the final two quarters of 2013. Water services revenue based on consumption 
decreased 2.9% to $7.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $8.0 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2013.

Water services revenue associated with the basic service charge (excluding miscellaneous charges) increased 2.3% to 
$9.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $9.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, 
reflecting growth in total active connections.

Wastewater and Recycled Water Services – Wastewater and recycled water services revenues increased $283,000, or 
2.0%, to $14.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $13.8 million for the year ended December 31, 
2013.  The increase was primarily due to the number of active connections, which increased 2.0% to 17,380 as of 
December 31, 2014 from 17,038 as of December 31, 2013.

Wastewater revenue (excluding miscellaneous charges) which is billed and recognized at a flat rate per connection, 
totaled $13.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $13.2 million for the year ended December 31, 
2013. The 2.4% increase in revenue reflects the growth of active connections mentioned above.  

Recycled water revenue, which is based on gallons delivered remained relatively flat at approximately $330,000 for 
the  year  ended  December 31,  2014  compared  to  $328,000  for  the  year  ended  December 31,  2013. The  volume  of 
recycled  water  delivered  also  remained  relatively  flat  at  approximately  576  million  gallons  for  both  years  ended 
December 31, 2014 and 2013.

Unregulated Revenues – Unregulated revenues totaled $371,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 
$1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.  Historically, unregulated revenues primarily consisted of revenues 
generated from customers of GWRI’s FATHOM business.  Subsequent to the June 5, 2013 sale of GWM, unregulated 
revenues for the period have been limited to rental revenue and imputed revenues resulting from ICFA arrangements, 
thus the decline compared to the prior year period.

Operating Expenses – The following table summarizes GWRI’s operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 
2014 and 2013 (in thousands of US$): 

Operations and maintenance    

General and administrative    

Gain on regulatory order    

Depreciation    

Total operating expenses    

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

10,418

$

8,809

(50,664)

9,205

(22,232) $

11,995

9,623

—

9,801

31,419

Operations  and  Maintenance  –  Operations  and  maintenance  costs,  consisting  of  personnel  costs,  production  costs 
(primarily chemicals and purchased power), maintenance costs, contract services, and property tax, decreased $1.6 
million, or 13.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.  

Total personnel costs decreased $1.3 million, or 34.3%, for the year ending December 31, 2014 compared to the year 
ending December 31, 2013.  The decrease is primarily attributed to the June 5, 2013 sale of FATHOM whereby GWRI’s 
total employee headcount was reduced from an average of 149 for the five months ended May 31, 2013 to 65 as of 
December 31, 2013, and further reduced from 61 as of December 31, 2014. Total FATHOM personnel costs recorded 
for the year ending December 31, 2013 were $1.2 million, whereas no such expenses were recorded in 2014. 

-10-

23

2014 Annual Report Global WaterAs a result of the June 5, 2013 sale of GWM, the costs in several operating expense categories associated with the 
FATHOM business decreased.  The Company experienced a decrease of approximately $816,000 in operating expenses 
for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the year ended December 31, 2013 due to lower costs in expense 
categories such as meals and travel, phone and communication expense, computer repairs and maintenance, bank fees, 
and postage.  

By contrast, GWRI’s contract services increased $503,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the year 
ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily driven by the sale of GWM on June 5, 2013.  Historically, all 
FATHOM service fees charged by FATHOM to GWRI’s regulated utilities would eliminate upon consolidation.  As a 
result of the sale, this service fee no longer eliminates; thus resulting in charges totaling $2.4 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2014 compared to charges totaling $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.  The impact of 
the FATHOM service fee was partially offset by a $455,000 reduction of costs associated with contractors used during 
2013 for non-development work in support of FATHOM operations, that did not occur in 2014.  Contract services were 
further reduced by the reduction of disposal expenses as we began direct land application of bio-solids in July 2014.  
Total disposal expenses decreased $103,000 for the final two quarters of 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013.

General and Administrative – General and administrative costs include the day-to-day expenses of office operation: 
personnel costs, legal and other professional fees, insurance, rent and regulatory fees. These costs decreased $814,000, 
or 8.5%, during the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.  

For the year ended December 31, 2014, personnel costs increased $182,000, or 3.7%, compared to the year ended 
December 31, 2013.  For the year ended December 31, 2014 personnel expenses exclusive of deferred compensation 
decreased $592,000 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.  The decrease in personnel costs is driven by 
the reduction in personnel costs associated with the FATHOM business due to the sale of GWM on June 5, 2013.  
Deferred compensation included within personnel expenses increased $774,000, or 152% to $1.3 million for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 compared to $508,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013.  The increase in deferred 
compensation expense is attributable to GWRC's rising stock price in relation to the Company's Phantom Stock Unit 
("PSU") deferred compensation program.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, contract service costs decreased $233,000, or 83.2%, rent expense decreased 
$278,000,  or  79.9%,  promotion  and  marketing  expense  decreased  $126,000,  or  83.4%,  and  meals,  travel  and 
entertainment decreased $155,000, or 64.6% as compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.  These decreases were 
driven by the June 5, 2013 sale of GWM.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, regulatory expense decreased $529,000, or 87.6% as compared to the year 
ended December 31, 2013.  The decrease in regulatory expense related to a regulatory settlement in 2013, wherein 
$442,000 of previously deferred rate case expenses were written off as they were no longer expected to be recoverable 
through future rates to be charged to customers.  Additionally, the 2010 Rate Case Decision became fully amortized in 
July 2013, leading to an additional $66,000 in amortization expense in 2013 that did not occur in 2014. 

These  decreases  were  partially  offset  by  a  $275,000,  or  23.7%,  increase  in  professional  fees  for  the  year  ended 
December 31,  2014  compared  to  the  year  ended  December 31,  2013.   The  increase  in  professional  fees  relates  to 
accounting fees related to Rate Decision No. 74364 along with higher legal fees related to various strategic initiatives. 

Gain on regulatory order – The $50.7 million gain on regulatory order recorded during the year ended December 31, 
2014 represents the benefit to the Company’s current period earnings as a result of the ACC’s February 2014 Rate 
Decision No. 74364 which concluded that ICFA funds received historically would no longer be recorded as CIAC.

Depreciation – Depreciation expense decreased by $596,000, or 6.1%, to $9.2 million for the year ended December 31, 
2014 compared to $9.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.  The decrease primarily reflects the impact of 
-11-

24

Global Water 2014 Annual Reportthe reduction of assets on GWRI’s balance sheet as a result of the sale of GWM.  For reference, for the year ended 
December 31, 2013, GWM’s depreciation expense totaled $1.0 million.  The reduction in depreciation due to the absence 
of GWM was partially offset by increased depreciation expense at the regulated utilities due to the Rate Decision No. 
74364, whereby ICFA funds are no longer recorded as CIAC, and therefore, ICFA-related CIAC amortization will no 
longer be recorded as a reduction to depreciation expense.

Other Income (Expense) – Other income (expense) totaled $6.9 million of net expense for the year ended December 31, 
2014 compared to $8.0 million of net expense for the year ended December 31, 2013.  Other income (expense) primarily 
consists of interest expense, which increased $577,000 to $9.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared 
to $8.9 million of net expense for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase in interest expense reflects certain 
cancellation fees and the write-off of certain deferred loan and bond fees associated with the Regions Bank debt facilities, 
which were retired in November of 2014, as discussed in Note 1 to GWRI's consolidated financial statements. 

In addition to the increase in interest expense, other income (expense) was also impacted by irregular gains (losses) 
incurred during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2014, such as a $2.0 million of interest income related to the 
SNR litigation (as discussed in Note 13 to GWRI's consolidated financial statements) recorded during the year ended 
December 31, 2014, a $3.3 million of gain related to the 303 Sale recorded during the year ending December 31, 2013, 
and a loss of $1.9 million on the sale of GWM recorded during the year ending December 31, 2013.  Furthermore, 
during  the  year  ended  December 31,  2014,  the  Company  also  recorded  income  of  $144,000  on  its  equity  method 
investment in FATHOM compared to a loss of $707,000 for the year ending December 31, 2013.  Equity method income 
of $144,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 is inclusive of the $1.0 million gain on the revaluation of our 
ownership interest in FATHOM.  Additionally, the Company recorded earn-out royalties totaling $272,000 and $112,000 
for the years ending December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Income Tax Benefit (Expense) – Effective June 2012 and through December 31, 2013, the Company maintained a 
full income tax valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets.  As a result of the valuation allowance, effectively 
no income tax expense or benefit was recorded during that period.  Accordingly, income tax expense for the year ended 
December 31, 2013 was minimal.

During the year ended December 31, 2014, as a result of the additional revenues expected to be provided by Rate 
Decision No. 74364, as well as other factors, the Company performed an evaluation of its deferred income taxes and 
determined that sufficient evidence now exists that the majority of the Company’s net deferred tax assets will be utilized 
in the future.  Accordingly, the Company reversed substantially all of the deferred tax valuation allowance previously 
recorded, resulting in a $16.1 million income tax benefit.  For the year ended December 31, 2014 we recorded a $868,000 
income tax benefit related to current year losses. 

Net Income (Loss) – The Company’s income totaled $64.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared 
to  a  net  loss  of  $6.0  million  for  the  year  ended  December 31,  2013. This  difference  was  due  to  several  factors  as 
mentioned above, but was primarily attributed to the $50.7 million gain on regulatory order and the $17.0 million 
income tax benefit recognized in the current year in connection with the release of the deferred income tax valuation 
allowance.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA – EBITDA totaled $66.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared 
to $12.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase was due to several factors as mentioned above, 
but was primarily attributed to the $50.7 million gain on regulatory order recorded in the current year.  For additional 
discussion, refer to the sections Revenues and Operating Expenses above.

-12-

25

2014 Annual Report Global WaterAdjusted EBITDA totaled $13.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $12.0 million for the year 
ended December 31, 2013. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily related to the sale of GWM and the transfer 
of its operating losses recorded in 2013.

A reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in the years ended December 31, 2014 and 
2013 is as follows (in thousands of US$): 

Net Income (Loss)    

Income tax expense (benefit)    

Interest income    

Interest expense    

Depreciation    
EBITDA(1)   

EBITDA Adjustments
Adjusted EBITDA(2)

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

$

$

64,931

$

(16,995)

(79)

9,512

9,205

66,574

$

(52,829) $

13,745

$

(6,040)

16

(47)

8,935

9,801

12,665

(648)

12,017

(1)  EBITDA is defined as net income or loss before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not a recognized measure 
under U.S. GAAP and does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, EBITDA may not be comparable to similar 
measures presented by other companies.  The table above reconciles EBITDA to net income (loss). See “Cautionary Statements Regarding 
Non-GAAP Measures” for further information regarding EBITDA.

(2)  Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA less the gain or loss related to non-recurring events, and includes an adjustment for the regulatory 
gain related to Rate Decision No. 74364 of $50.7 million, interest income related to the SNR litigation of $2.0 million and income of $144,000 
on equity method investment (inclusive of a $1.0 million gain on our ownership interest in FATHOM) for the year ended December 31, 2014.  
Adjustments for the year ended December 31, 2013 include the $3.3 million gain on the 303 Sale the $1.9 million loss on the sale of GWM 
and $707,000 loss on equity method investment.  Adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized measure under U.S. GAAP and does not have a 
standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other 
companies.  The table above reconciles EBITDA to net income (loss). See “Cautionary Statements Regarding Non-GAAP Measures” for further 
information regarding EBITDA.

Net Income (Loss) and EBITDA Per Share Information – The common stock of GWRI is not publicly traded and 
reporting per share information is not a required disclosure.  However, management believes that net earnings (loss) 
per share and EBITDA per share data may be useful to some users of the financial statements as those users make 
decisions related to GWRC, which holds an approximate 48.1% interest in GWRI.  The following table summarizes 
such information for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (amounts in thousands of US$, except share and 
per share data):  

Amount for the year ended December 31, 2014

Weighted average number of GWRI shares outstanding during the year ended December 31, 

2014

GWRI per share amount (1)   

GWRI per share, excluding SNR interest income, the gain on regulatory order, income on equity 
method investment and the release of the income tax valuation allowance (2)    

Amount for the year ended December 31, 2013

Weighted average number of GWRI shares outstanding during the year ended December 31, 

2013

GWRI per share amount (1)   

GWRI per share, excluding loss on sale of GWM, gain on 303 Sale and loss on equity method 
investment (3)    

Net Income

EBITDA

$

$

64,931

182,050

356.67

(22.11)

66,574

182,050

365.69

75.50

Net Loss

EBITDA

(6,040) $

12,665

182,050

$

(33.18) $

182,050

69.57

(36.74) $

66.01

$

$

$

$

$

$

(1)  Each share of GWRI is approximately equivalent to 100 common shares of GWRC.  Therefore, GWRI’s net income (loss) per share and 
EBITDA per share amounts in terms of GWRC’s common shares is approximately $3.57 and $3.66 for the year ended December 31, 2014, 

-13-

26

Global Water 2014 Annual Reportrespectively, and approximately $(0.33) and $0.70 for the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.   EBITDA and EBITDA per share data 
are not U.S. GAAP measures.

(2)  Excluding the gain on regulatory order, interest income related to the SNR litigation, income on equity method investment and the release of 
the income tax valuation allowance, the Company’s net loss and EBITDA would total $4.0 million and $13.7 million, respectively, for the year 
ended December 31, 2014.  

(3)  Excluding the loss on sale of GWM, gain on the 303 Sale and loss on equity method investment, GWRI’s net loss and EBITDA would total 

$6.7 million and $12.0 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2013.  

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Fourth Quarter of 2014 versus the Fourth Quarter of 2013 

Revenues – The following table summarizes GWRI’s revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 
2013 (in thousands of US$). 

Water services   

Wastewater and recycled water services    

Unregulated revenues    

Total revenues    

Three Months Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

4,245

3,551

117

7,913

$

$

4,223

3,498

45

7,766

Total revenues increased $147,000, or 1.9%, for the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared with the three 
months ended December 31, 2013. The increase in revenues is primarily due to an increase in active service connections 
compared to prior year. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in consumption during the fourth quarter of 
2014 compared to the fourth quarter of 2013.  The decrease in consumption was primarily driven by unusually high 
levels of precipitation during the quarter. 

Water Services – Water services revenues increased $22,000, or 0.5%, to remain relatively constant at $4.2 million for 
the three months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Active water connections increased 1.9% to 26,188 as of December 31, 2014 from 25,688 as of December 31, 2013.   
Water consumption decreased 2.6% to 621 million gallons for the three months ended December 31, 2014 from 637 
million gallons for the three months ended December 31, 2013.  Despite decreased consumption,  water services revenue 
based on consumption increased 0.4% to $1.7 million from $1.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 
and  2013,  respectively.    Revenue  growth  occurred  despite  a  decline  in  total  consumption  due  to  an  increase  in 
consumption by customers within our highest billing tiers. 

Water services revenue (excluding miscellaneous charges) associated with the basic service charge remained relatively 
constant at $2.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, with a slight $9,000 
increase reflecting growth in total active connections.

Wastewater and Recycled Water Services – Wastewater and recycled water services revenues increased 1.5% to $3.6 
million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 from $3.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 
2013. The increase was primarily due to the number of active connections, which increased 2.0% to 17,380 as of 
December 31, 2014 from 17,038 as of December 31, 2013.

Wastewater revenue (excluding miscellaneous charges) which is billed and recognized at a flat rate per connection 
increased $64,000, or 1.9%, to a total of $3.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to $3.3 
million  for  the  three  months  ended  December 31,  2014.    This  increase  is  consistent  with  the  increase  in  active 
connections.

Recycled water revenue, which is based on the number of gallons delivered, decreased $3,000, or 3.2%, to $76,000 for 
the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to $79,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2013. The 

-14-

27

2014 Annual Report Global Watervolume of recycled water delivered decreased to 134 million gallons for the three months ended December 31, 2014 
from 139 million gallons for the three months ended December 31, 2013.

Unregulated  Revenues  –  Unregulated  revenues  totaled  $117,000  for  the  three  months  ended  December 31,  2014 
compared to $45,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2013, representing an increase of $72,000.  The increase 
was driven by an increase in revenues imputed from ICFA arrangements.

Operating Expenses – Operating expenses increased $776,000, or 12.4% for the three months ended December 31, 
2014 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2013.

The following table summarizes GWRI’s operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 
(in thousands of US$): 

Operations and maintenance    

General and administrative    

Depreciation    

Total operating expenses    

Three Months Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

2,563

$

2,199

2,279

7,041

$

2,460

1,671

2,134

6,265

Operations  and  Maintenance  –  Operations  and  maintenance  costs,  consisting  of  personnel  costs,  production  costs 
(primarily chemicals and purchased power), maintenance costs, contract services, and property tax, increased $103,000, 
or 4.2%, for the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2013.  

The majority of the increase is attributed to increase in personnel expense of approximately $134,000.  Personnel costs 
increased for the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2013 due 
to an increase in medical claims, which led to an increase in medical expense.

General and Administrative – General and administrative costs include the day-to-day expenses of office operation; 
personnel costs, legal and other professional fees, insurance, rent and regulatory fees. These costs increased $528,000, 
or 31.6%, during the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2013. 

Personnel costs increased $314,000 or 32.6% to $1.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 from $1.0 
million for  the three months ended December 31, 2013. This increase is primarily driven by an increase of $106,000 
in deferred compensation as a result of the ongoing vesting of certain deferred compensation agreements, an increase 
of $98,000 in medical expense driven by an increase in claims compared to prior year, and an increase of $86,000 in 
salary and wages related to certain personnel changes.

GWRI’s professional fees, which include legal and accounting costs, increased $164,000, or 90.6%, to $345,000 for 
the three months ended December 31, 2014, compared to $181,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2013.  
Professional fees increased primarily due to an increase in audit and legal fees, which were driven by a change in timing 
of certain audit procedures and certain ongoing corporate initiatives.

Depreciation – Depreciation expense increased by $145,000, or 6.8%, to $2.3 million for the  three months ended 
December 31, 2014. The increase primarily reflects increase in depreciation at the regulated utilities due to the Rate 
Decision  No.  74364,  whereby  ICFA  funds  are  no  longer  recorded  as  CIAC,  and  therefore,  ICFA-related  CIAC 
amortization will no longer be recorded as a reduction to depreciation expense.  

Other Income (Expense) – Other income (expense) totaled $2.2 million of net expense for the three months ended 
December 31, 2014 compared to $1.4 million of net expense for the three months ended December 31, 2013. Total 
other income (expense) primarily consists of interest expense and other miscellaneous gains and losses. Interest expense 

28

-15-

Global Water 2014 Annual Reportincreased by $674,000 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2013 primarily due to the write-off of certain 
deferred loan fees and bond fees which occurred at the time of refinancing during the last quarter of fiscal year 2014.   
During the three months ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded income of $618,000 on its equity method 
investment in FATHOM compared to a loss of $308,000 for the three months ending December 31, 2013.  Equity 
method income of $618,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 is inclusive of the $1.0 million gain on 
revaluation of our ownership interest in FATHOM.  Additionally, a gain of $1.1 million was recorded on the 303 Sale 
during the three months ended December 31, 2013 which did not occur during the same period in fiscal year 2014. 

Income Tax Benefit (Expense) – Effective June 2012 and through December 31, 2013, the Company maintained a 
full income tax valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets.  As a result of the valuation allowance, effectively 
no income tax expense or benefit was recorded during that period.  Accordingly, income tax expense for the three 
months ended December 31, 2013 was minimal. 

In early 2014, we reversed substantially all of the valuation allowance, and for the three months ended December 31, 
2014, we recorded a $518,000 income tax benefit related to our current period losses.

Net Income (Loss) – The Company’s net loss totaled $839,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared 
to net income of $137,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2013.  This difference was due to the variety of 
factors discussed above, but was primarily driven by the $1.1 million gain on the 303 Sale in the fourth quarter of 2013.  
For additional discussion, refer to the sections Revenues and Operating Expenses above. 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA – EBITDA totaled $3.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 
compared to $4.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013.  This difference was primarily due to the 
one-time $1.1 million gain related to the 303 Sale in the third quarter of 2013. 

Adjusted EBTIDA totaled $3.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2014 compared to $3.8 million for 
the three months ended December 31, 2013. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to higher operating 
and maintenance and general and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter of 2014 as discussed above.  

A reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in the three months ended December 31, 
2014 and 2013 is as follows (in thousands of US$): 

Net income (loss)

Income tax expense (benefit)    

Interest income    

Interest expense    

Depreciation    
EBITDA(1)   

EBITDA Adjustments
Adjusted EBITDA(2)

Three Months Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

$

(839) $

(518)

(15)

3,025

2,279

3,932

(618)

3,314

$

$

137

11

(20)

2,351

2,134

4,613

(846)

3,767

(1)  EBITDA is defined as income or loss before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not a recognized measure under 
U.S. GAAP and does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, EBITDA may not be comparable to similar 
measures presented by other companies.  The table above reconciles EBITDA to net income (loss). See “Cautionary Statements Regarding 
Non-GAAP Measures” for further information regarding EBITDA.

(2)  Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA less the gain or loss related to non-recurring events, and includes an adjustment for the income (loss) 
on equity method investment, the gain on the 303 Sale and for the loss on sale of GWM in the fourth quarter of 2013.  Adjusted EBITDA is 
not a recognized measure under U.S. GAAP and does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, Adjusted EBITDA 
may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies.   The table above reconciles EBITDA to net income (loss). See 
“Cautionary Statements Regarding Non-GAAP Measures” for further information regarding EBITDA.

-16-

29

2014 Annual Report Global WaterNet Income (Loss) and EBITDA Per Share Information – The common stock of GWRI is not publicly traded and 
reporting per share information is not a required disclosure.  However, management believes that net earnings (loss) 
per share and EBITDA per share data may be useful to some users of the financial statements as those users make 
decisions related to GWRC, which holds an approximate 48.1% interest in GWRI.  The following table summarizes 
such information for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (amounts in thousands of US$, except share 
and per share data):  

Amount for the three months ended December 31, 2014

Weighted average number of GWRI shares outstanding during the three months ended December 

31, 2014

GWRI per share amount (1)   
GWRI per share, excluding income on equity method investment (2)

Amount for the three months ended December 31, 2013

Weighted average number of GWRI shares outstanding during the three months ended December 

31, 2013

GWRI per share amount (1)   

GWRI per share, excluding the loss on sale of GWM, gain on 303 Sale and loss on equity method 
investment (3)    

Net Loss

EBITDA

(839) $

3,932

182,050

(4.61) $

(8.00) $

182,050

21.60

18.20

Net Income

EBITDA

137

$

4,613

182,050

0.75

$

182,050

25.34

(3.89) $

20.69

$

$

$

$

$

$

(1)  Each share of GWRI is approximately equivalent to 100 common shares of GWRC.  Therefore, GWRI’s net loss per share and EBITDA per 
share amounts in terms of GWRC’s common shares is approximately $(0.05) and $0.22 for three months ended December 31, 2014, respectively, 
and net income per share and EBITDA per share of approximately $0.01 and $0.25 for the three months ended December 31, 2013, respectively.   
EBITDA and EBITDA per share data are not U.S. GAAP measures.

(2)  Excluding income on equity method investment, net loss and EBITDA would total $1.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively, for the three 

months ending December 31, 2014.

(3)  Excluding the loss on sale of GWM and gain on 303 Sale,  net loss and EBITDA would total $0.7 million and $3.8 million, respectively, for 

the three months ending December 31, 2013.

Quarterly Results – Our results of operations have varied and may continue to vary from quarter to quarter and are 
not necessarily indicative of the results of any future period.  We believe that we have included all adjustments, consisting 
only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of our quarterly data. You should read our quarterly 
data in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes.

Operating results of our Regulated business are subject to significant seasonality. GWRI’s water systems generally 
experience higher demand in the summer due to the warmer temperatures and increased usage by customers for irrigation 
and other outdoor uses. Accordingly, the second and third quarters of the year are generally those in which water services 
revenue and recycled water revenue are highest. Nevertheless, cooler or wetter weather can have a downward effect 
on our operating results. 

The following table sets forth audited consolidated financial data for the last eight quarters ended December 31, 2014 
(in thousands of US$).  This financial information has been derived from the audited interim financial statements 
prepared by and is the responsibility of the Company’s management.

30

-17-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportREVENUES:

Water services

Wastewater and recycled water services   

Unregulated revenues   

Total revenues   

OPERATING EXPENSES:

Operations and maintenance   

General and administrative   

Gain on regulatory order   

Depreciation   

Total operating expenses   

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)   

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

Interest income    

Interest expense   

Other    

Q4

Q3

2014

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

2013

$

4,245 $

5,087 $

5,127 $

3,617

$

4,223 $

5,405 $

4,973 $

3,599

3,551

117

7,913

2,563

2,199

—

2,279

7,041

872

3,584

124

8,795

2,677

1,841

—

2,255

6,773

2,022

3,612

116

8,855

3,365

14

6,996

3,498

3,536

45

49

7,766

8,990

2,695

2,280

2,483

2,489

— (50,664)

2,427

7,402

1,453

2,244

(43,448)

50,444

2,460

1,671

—

2,134

6,265

1,501

3,043

2,608

—

2,306

7,957

1,033

3,482

634

9,089

3,338

2,535

—

2,664

8,537

3,313

677

7,589

3,154

2,809

—

2,697

8,660

552

(1,071)

15

23

22

19

20

20

6

1

(3,025)

(2,111)

(2,152)

(2,224)

(2,351)

(2,209)

(2,136)

(2,239)

781

23

(147)

1,921

978

1,818

(1,964)

17

Total other income (expense)    

(2,229)

(2,065)

(2,277)

(284)

(1,353)

(371)

(4,094)

(2,221)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES   

(1,357)

INCOME TAX  BENEFIT (EXPENSE)    

518

(43)

17

(824)

50,160

335

16,125

148

(11)

662

(3,542)

(3,292)

(2)

(1)

(2)

NET INCOME (LOSS)   

$

(839) $

(26) $

(489) $ 66,285

$

137 $

660 $ (3,543) $ (3,294)

GAIN (LOSS), EXCLUDING GAIN ON
REGULATORY ORDER, (INCOME) LOSS ON
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT, GAIN ON
303 SALE, LOSS ON THE SALE OF GWM
AND TAX VALUATION ALLOWANCE

EBITDA, ADJUSTED TO EXCLUDE GAIN ON
REGULATORY ORDER, GAIN ON 303 SALE,
LOSS ON THE SALE OF GWM, (GAIN) LOSS
ON EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT, AND
DEFERRED COMPENSATION

(1,456)

41

(256)

(332)

(709)

(1,151)

(1,534)

(3,294)

3,563

4,575

4,497

4,414

3,909

3,720

3,146

1,750

-18-

31

2014 Annual Report Global WaterBusiness Divisions

The following table summarizes GWRI’s operating results by business division for the three months ended and years 
ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands of US$).  

Regulated

Unregulated

Other

Eliminations

Total

Three months ended December 31, 2014

Revenues

Operations and maintenance

General and administrative

Gain on regulatory order

Depreciation

Operating income (loss)

Other income (expense)

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income tax (expense) benefit

Net Income (Loss)
EBITDA(1)

EBITDA, adjusted to exclude deferred
compensation and equity loss

Three months ended December 31, 2013

Revenues

Recurring

Non recurring

Operations and maintenance

Recurring

Non recurring

General and administrative

Depreciation

Operating income (loss)

Other income (expense)

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net Income (Loss)
EBITDA(1)

EBITDA, adjusted to exclude deferred
compensation, equity loss and gain on 303 sale.

32

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

7,811 $

— $

102 $

— $

2,563

1,555

—

2,279

1,414

(63)

1,351

(1,145)

206 $

3,782 $

3,579 $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

— $

—

644

—

—

(542)

(2,166)

(2,708)

1,663

(1,045) $

150 $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

7,913

2,563

2,199

—

2,279

872

(2,229)

(1,357)

518

(839)

3,932

(265) $

— $

3,314

Regulated

Unregulated

Other

Eliminations

Total

7,734

32

2,440

20

1,671

2,134

1,501

(1,353)

148

(11)

137

4,613

3,767

7,734 $

32

— $

—

— $

—

— $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

— $

—

—

—

—

—

(2,464)

(2,464)

(11)

(2,475) $

(175) $

109 $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

— $

2,440

20

1,671

2,134

1,501

1,111

2,612

—

2,612 $

4,788 $

3,658 $

-19-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportYear ended December 31, 2014

Revenues

Operations and maintenance

General and administrative

Gain on regulatory order

Depreciation

Operating income (loss)

Other income (expense)

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income tax (expense) benefit

Net Income (Loss)

EBITDA(1)

EBITDA, adjusted to exclude gain on
regulatory order, equity loss and deferred
compensation

$

$

$

Year ended December 31, 2013

Revenues    

Recurring    

Non recurring    

Operations and maintenance    

Recurring    

Non recurring    

General and administrative

Depreciation

Operating income (loss)

Other income (expense)

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net Income (Loss)

EBITDA(1)

EBITDA, adjusted to exclude deferred
compensation, equity loss, loss on sale of GWM
and gain on 303 sale.

$

$

$

Regulated

Unregulated

Other

Eliminations

Total

$

32,246 $

— $

313 $

— $

10,418

6,307

—

9,205

6,316

(140)

6,176

24,349

30,525 $

15,670 $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

—

2,502

(50,664)

—

48,475

(6,715)

41,760

(7,354)

34,406 $

50,904 $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

32,559

10,418

8,809

(50,664)

9,205

54,791

(6,855)

47,936

16,995

64,931

66,574

12,653 $

— $

1,092 $

— $

13,745

Regulated

Unregulated

Other

Eliminations

Total

$

32,084 $

160

9,404

92

8,384

8,776

5,588

3,197

8,785

—

8,785 $

17,720 $

1,942 $

—

— $

—

2,486

13

1,991

1,025

(3,573)

(12)

(3,585)

(3)

(3,588) $

(2,550) $

—

—

—

—

—

(11,224)

(11,224)

(13)

(11,237) $

(2,505) $

(752) $

—

—

—

(752)

—

—

—

—

—

— $

— $

33,274

160

11,890

105

9,623

9,801

2,015

(8,039)

(6,024)

(16)

(6,040)

12,665

14,455 $

(2,550) $

112 $

— $

12,017

(1)  EBITDA data are not U.S. GAAP measures. See “Cautionary Statements Regarding Non-GAAP Measures” for further information regarding 

EBITDA.

Regulated – Our Regulated division primarily consists of our water, wastewater and recycled water utilities which are 
regulated by the ACC.  Revenues from our Regulated division increased $45,000, or 0.6%, for the three months ended 
December 31, 2014 compared with the three months ended December 31, 2013.  The increase in revenue for the three 
months ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013, was primarily driven by an increase in the number of active 
connections.  

-20-

33

2014 Annual Report Global WaterRevenues from our Regulated division increased $2,000, or less than 0.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 
compared with the year ended December 31, 2013.  As discussed above, we experienced an exceptionally rainy season 
in the latter half of 2014.  Despite the negative revenue effect driven by the abnormal weather conditions, the decline 
in consumption revenue was more than offset by the positive effects of our continued growth in active connections, 
which led to the slight increase in 2014 revenues compared to 2013.  

Unregulated – Our Unregulated division, which consisted of the FATHOM business, was sold on June 5, 2013, and 
therefore  there  were  no  Unregulated  revenues  and  or  expenses  recorded  for  the  three  months  and  year  ended 
December 31, 2014 or for the three months ended December 31, 2013.  For the year ended December 31, 2013, before 
intercompany eliminations, revenues of our Unregulated division totaled $1.9 million.

The Company’s Unregulated division historically considered the Regulated division as a FATHOM client.  GWM has 
provided the same or similar services to the Regulated division as it provides to third-party FATHOM clients.  For the 
year ended December 31, 2013, fees charged by FATHOM to the Regulated division totaled $752,000, and were included 
in revenues of the Unregulated division and in expenses of the Regulated division in the table above, and prior to the 
sale of GWM, these amounts were eliminated in consolidation. 

Other – The Company’s “Other” category consists of all activities not classified under the Regulated and Unregulated 
divisions.  During the periods presented, activities of this category included interest on parent company debt, which is 
not allocated to the other divisions.  

For the three months ended December 31, 2014, this category also includes $102,000 of imputed revenues resulting 
from ICFA arrangements, $618,000 of income from equity method investment as a result of the remeasurement of the 
value of our investments in FATHOM related to the qualified refinancing in 2014, net of losses incurred by FATHOM, 
approximately $14,000 of interest income related to our convertible promissory notes, and approximately $75,000 of 
earn-out royalties received from FATHOM.  For the year ended December 31, 2014, this category also includes the 
$50.7 million gain on regulatory order resulting from the ACC’s Rate Decision No. 74364, $144,000 of income from 
equity method investment recorded as a result of the remeasurement of our investments net of current year losses 
incurred by FATHOM, approximately $78,000 of interest income related to our convertible promissory notes, and 
approximately $272,000 of earn-out royalties received from FATHOM.

The Company periodically reviews its overhead allocation methodology to ensure business divisions are being allocated 
a reasonable share of corporate costs.  These reviews take into consideration changes in the operations and environmental 
circumstances of the actual business units and attempt to allocate indirect costs of the Company to those business units 
in an equitable manner.  There is no impact on the consolidated financial statements when the Company updates its 
overhead allocation.  Prior to the sale of GWM, substantially all operating costs were allocated between the Regulated 
utilities division and the Unregulated division. In 2013 following the sale of GWM, corporate overhead costs were no 
longer allocated to the Unregulated division due to the absence of the FATHOM business, and accordingly, the overhead 
costs which remained following the sale of GWM were absorbed entirely by the Regulated utilities division.   Effective 
January 1, 2014, the Company made changes to the allocation of specific overhead costs primarily as a result of the 
sale of GWM as well as recent changes in management duties and responsibilities.  As a result of the changes, certain 
general and administrative costs will be held at the parent company level and will not be allocated to the Regulated 
utilities. 

Outstanding Share Data

As of March 25, 2015, there were 182,050 shares of common stock of GWRI outstanding and options to acquire an 
additional 431 shares of common stock of GWRI.

34

-21-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportLiquidity and Capital Resources 

The Company’s capital resources are provided by internally generated cash flows from operations, as well as debt and 
equity  financing.   Additionally,  GWRI’s  regulated  utility  subsidiaries  receive  advances  and  contributions  from 
customers, home builders and real estate developers to partially fund construction necessary to extend service to new 
areas. GWRI uses its capital resources to (i) fund operating costs, (ii) fund capital requirements, including construction 
expenditures, (iii) make debt and interest payments, and (iv) invest in new and existing ventures.   GWRI’s utility 
subsidiaries operate in rate-regulated environments in which the amount of new investment recovery may be limited, 
and where such recovery takes place over an extended period of time, as recovery through rate increases is subject to 
regulatory lag.  As a result of these factors, GWRI’s working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, 
as of December 31, 2014, is in a net deficit position, which is typical for rate regulated water utilities.

As discussed in Note 9 to GWRI's consolidated financial statements, in November 2014 we refinanced the 2012A Series 
and 2012B Series bonds along with the Regions term loan.  As part of the transaction, we entered into the MidFirst 
Term Loan, wherein we were able to secure a note of $21.8 million to replace the $21.8 million outstanding balance 
of the previous three debt facilities.  By entering into the MidFirst Term Loan, we were able to consolidate our debt at 
a more attractive interest rate, as well as reduce the yearly principal amortization, which reduces our interest costs and 
improves our cash flow. 

As of December 31, 2014, GWRI had significant notable near-term cash expenditure obligations. Most significantly, 
the Company has approximately $10.4 million of debt interest and principal payments due within the next year.  While 
specific facts and circumstances could change, we believe that, together with cash on hand, we will be able to generate 
sufficient cash flows to meet our required debt service and operating cash flow requirements as well as remain in 
compliance with our debt covenants for at least the next twelve months.

In March 2014, the Company initiated a dividend program wherein we have declared and paid a monthly dividend 
since the inception of the program.  The initial monthly dividends were approximately $379,000 (or approximately 
$0.021 per share).  In November 2014 the Company increased the monthly dividend to approximately $403,000 (or 
approximately $0.023 per share).  The Company expects that monthly dividends of similar amounts will be declared 
and paid for the foreseeable future.  Declaration of any dividends is at the discretion of the Company’s board of directors.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities – Cash flows from operating activities are used for operating needs and to 
meet capital expenditure requirements. GWRI’s future cash flows from operating activities will be affected by economic 
utility regulation, infrastructure investment, growth in service connections, customer usage of water, compliance with 
environmental health and safety standards, production costs, and weather and seasonality. 

The following table provides a summary of the major items affecting GWRI’s cash flows from operating activities for 
the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands of US$): 

Net income (loss)

Add (subtract):
Non-cash operating activities(1)   
Changes in working capital(2)   

Changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities      

Net cash provided by operating activities    

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

65,302

$

(6,040)

(56,545)

(201)

3,090

11,646

$

10,305

(2,442)

246

2,069

$

$

(1) 

Includes  deferred  compensation,  depreciation  and  amortization,  gains  and  losses,  write-off  of  debt  issuance  costs,  gain  (loss)  on  equity 
investment, income tax expense (benefit), and provision for losses on accounts receivable, as well as the  $50.7 million gain on regulatory 
order recorded during the year ended December 31, 2014.

(2)  Changes  in  working  capital  include  changes  to  accounts  receivable  and  accrued  revenue,  other  current  assets,  accounts  payable,  accrued 

expenses and other current liabilities. 

-22-

35

2014 Annual Report Global WaterFor the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, GWRI’s net cash provided by operating activities totaled $11.6 
million and $2.1 million, respectively.  The $9.6 million increase in cash provided from operating activities was primarily 
driven by $2.8 million of ICFA funds and approximately $2.0 million of interest received in the first quarter of 2014 
in connection with the settlement of the SNR litigation.  In addition, the Company has experienced an improvement in 
earnings and operating cash flows as a result of the sale of GWM as GWRI is no longer financing the losses generated 
by the FATHOM business.  

Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities – Cash flows used in investing activities for the years ended December 31, 
2014 and 2013 were as follows (in thousands of US$):  

Capital expenditures    
Other investing activities, net(1)         

Net cash used in investing activities    

Years Ended December 31,

2014

2013

$

$

(1,655) $

224

(1,431) $

(5,294)

4,732

(562)

(1) 

Includes proceeds from the disposal of assets, and deposits and withdrawals of restricted cash.  

For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, GWRI’s net cash used in investing activities totaled $1.4 million 
and $0.6 million, respectively.  The $0.9 million increase in net cash used in investing activities was primarily driven 
by the $3.1 million in proceeds received from the 303 Sale and $1.8 million in proceeds from the sale of GWM in 2013 
that were not received in 2014.  These proceeds were partially offset by a $3.6 million decrease in cash used to fund 
capital expenditures.  The decrease in cash used to fund capital expenditures is primarily attributable to the sale of 
GWM in 2013, wherein $2.7 million of capital expenditures were incurred in 2013 for GWM that did not occur in 
2014, in addition to certain GWRI IT infrastructure expenditures at the end of 2013 resulting from the divestiture.

GWRI continues to invest capital prudently in its existing, core service areas where GWRI is able to deploy its TWM 
model  and  as  service  connections  grow.  This  includes  any  required  maintenance  capital  expenditures  and  the 
construction of new water and wastewater treatment and delivery facilities. GWRI’s projected capital expenditures and 
other investments are subject to periodic review and revision to reflect changes in economic conditions and other factors. 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities – For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, GWRI’s cash used in 
financing  activities  totaled  $5.6  million  and  $3.4  million,  respectively. The  $2.2  million  increase  in  cash  used  for 
financing activities was primarily due to the $3.5 million of dividend payments made in 2014 that were not paid in 
2013.  The increase in cash used for dividends was partially offset by a reduction in principal paid on debt facilities 
related to the refinancing of our Regions debt facilities, wherein $1.8 million of funds held within the bond reserve 
fund were utilized to pay down our debt service requirements, thus reducing the amount of cash required to be used in 
financing activities. 

Regulatory Restrictions 

The issuance of long-term debt securities by GWRI does not require authorization of the ACC if no guarantee or pledge 
of the assets of the regulated subsidiaries of GWRI is utilized. However, ACC authorization is required for the issuance 
of  long-term  debt  by  GWRI’s  regulated  subsidiaries.    GWRI's  regulated  subsidiaries  normally  obtain  the  required 
approvals on a periodic basis to cover their anticipated financing needs for a period of time or in connection with a 
specific financing. 

Under applicable law, GWRI is limited to remitting distributions to the amount of current year earnings until a surplus 
in equity exists. A significant loss recorded within GWRI or at a subsidiary may limit the payment of distributions and 
dividends. 

36

-23-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportInsurance Coverage 

GWRI  carries  various  property,  casualty  and  financial  insurance  policies  with  limits,  deductibles  and  exclusions 
consistent with industry standards. However, insurance coverage may not be adequate or available to cover unanticipated 
losses or claims. GWRI is self-insured to the extent that losses are within the policy deductible or exceed the amount 
of insurance maintained. Such losses could have a material adverse effect on GWRI’s short-term and long-term financial 
condition and the results of operations and cash flows. 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

GWRI enters into obligations with third parties in the ordinary course of business. The amounts of these obligations, 
as of December 31, 2014 are set forth in the table below (in thousands of US$): 

Contractual obligations (1) 

Long term debt obligations (2)   
Interest on long term debt (3)   

Capital lease obligation   

Interest on capital lease   

Total   

Total

Less than 1
Year

1 – 3 Years

4 – 5 Years

More than 5
Years

$

130,187 $

121,241

317

45

2,563 $

8,411

91

22

5,537 $

6,369 $

16,253

15,734

175

22

51

1

115,718

80,843

—

—

$

251,790 $

11,087 $

21,987 $

22,155 $

196,561

(1) 

In addition to these obligations, GWRI pays annual refunds on AIAC over a specific period of time based on operating revenues generated 
from developer-installed infrastructure. The refund amounts are considered an investment in infrastructure and eligible for inclusion in future 
rate base. These refund amounts are not included in the above table because the refund amounts and timing are dependent upon several variables, 
including new customer connections, customer consumption levels and future rate increases, which cannot be accurately estimated. Portions 
of these refund amounts are payable annually over the next two decades, and amounts not paid by the contract expiration dates become non-
refundable and are transferred to CIAC. 

(2)  The long-term debt obligations reflected in the table above exclude the debt discount related to the Series 2007 bonds. The debt discount at 
December 31, 2014 totaled $359,000 and is netted within the bonds payable balance on GWRI’s balance sheet. The debt discount is being 
amortized over the term of the Series 2007 bonds.  

(3) 

Interest on GWRI’s Series 2006, 2007 and 2008 bonds is based on the fixed rates. Interest on MidFirst term loan is variable based on the 
LIBOR. 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk 

GWRI is exposed to market risk associated with changes in commodity prices, equity prices and interest rates. GWRI 
uses a combination of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt to reduce interest rate exposure. A hypothetical 10% increase 
in interest rates associated with variable rate debt would result in a $51,000 reduction in GWRI's pre-tax  income for 
the year ended December 31, 2014 and a $61,000 increase in GWRI’s pre-tax loss for the year ended December 31, 
2013.  To reduce the risk from interest rate fluctuations, we have entered into two five-year interest rate cap transaction 
agreements for the majority of our variable-rate bond debt. Under the interest rate cap agreements, the Company will 
be reimbursed for the interest costs that may occur in excess of the interest rate cap levels. 

Other than interest-related risks, we believe the risks associated with price increases for chemicals, electricity and other 
commodities  are  mitigated  by  GWRI’s  ability  over  the  long-term  to  recover  its  costs  through  rate  increases  to  its 
customers, though such recovery is subject to regulatory lag. 

-24-

37

2014 Annual Report Global WaterRisk Factors 

The Company’s future performance and financial condition involves a number of risks and uncertainties.  Any of these 
risks and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, business prospects and financial 
condition.  These risks are discussed in GWRC’s most recent Annual Information Form, which is available on GWRC’s 
SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. 

Related Party Transactions 

See Note 8 to GWRI’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

The application of critical accounting policies is particularly important to GWRI’s financial condition and results of 
operations and provides a framework for management to make significant estimates, assumptions and other judgments. 
Additionally, GWRI’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flow are impacted by the methods, assumptions 
and estimates used in the application of critical accounting policies. Although GWRI’s management believes that these 
estimates, assumptions and other judgments are appropriate, they relate to matters that are inherently uncertain and 
that may change in subsequent periods. Accordingly, changes in the estimates, assumptions and other judgments applied 
to these accounting policies could have a significant impact on GWRI’s financial condition and results of operations 
as reflected in GWRI’s financial statements.   

The estimates and judgments that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Income taxes

Estimation of income taxes includes an evaluation of the recoverability of deferred tax assets based on an assessment 
of the Company’s ability to utilize the underlying future tax deductions against future taxable income before they expire. 
The Company’s assessment is based upon existing tax laws and estimates of future taxable income. If the assessment 
of the Company’s ability to utilize the underlying future tax deductions changes, the Company would be required to 
recognize fewer of the tax deductions as assets, which would increase the income tax expense in the period in which 
the determination is made. 

Evaluation of investments for other-than-temporary decline in value

Goodwill - Goodwill is evaluated for impairment at least annually. For the purposes of this evaluation, management 
must make an estimate of a weighted-average cost of capital to be used as a company-specific discount rate, which 
takes into account certain risk and size premiums, risk-free yields, and the capital structure of the industry. We also 
consider other qualitative and quantitative factors including the regulatory environment that can significantly impact 
future earnings and cash flows and the effects of the volatile current economic environment. Changes in these projections 
or estimates could result in a reporting unit either passing or failing the first step in the goodwill impairment model. 
(See Note 1).

Equity  investment  in  FATHOM  -  We  evaluate  our  investment  in  FATHOM  Partnership/GWM  for  impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of our investment may have experienced 
an "other-than-temporary" decline in value. The evaluation is sensitive to management assumptions including forecasted 
results of GWRI and as a result, changes in these assumptions could have a material impact on the analysis. (See Note  
6).

38

-25-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportFor further discussion of the Company’s accounting policies and estimates, refer to GWRI’s 2014 audited consolidated 
financial statements. 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer reviewed and evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures. 
Based on that evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing 
them with timely material information relating to the Company.

Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, and 
has designed such internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance 
with U.S. GAAP.

Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our internal 
controls and procedures over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system can provide only 
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations 
in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of 
fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments 
in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, 
controls  can  be  circumvented  by  the  individual  acts  of  some  persons,  by  collusion  of  two  or  more  people,  or  by 
management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions 
about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving our stated 
goals  under  all  potential  future  conditions.  Because  of  the  inherent  limitations  in  a  cost-effective  control  system, 
misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness 
to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that 
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In connection with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2014, 
we determined that we had incorrectly calculated and classified certain components of our net deferred tax assets and 
related income tax benefit as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014.  These misstatements resulted in the 
need to record adjustments that were determined to be immaterial individually and in the aggregate; however, based 
on our evaluation of our tax resources and processes, management determined that there was a reasonable possibility 
that a material misstatement to the annual or interim financial statements might not have been prevented or detected 
in a timely manner.  Accordingly, as of March 31, 2014, we determined that the Company had a material weakness in 
internal control over financial reporting with respect to its accounting for income taxes process.  

To remediate the material weakness and improve our control over financial reporting with respect to accounting for 
income taxes, the Company, with oversight from our Audit Committee, implemented certain measures to increase the 
level of control in our income tax processes.  Specifically, the Company subjected our income tax provision to an 
increased  level  of  scrutiny  and  review  by  Company  personnel,  as  well  as  increased  the  involvement  of  external 
accounting  advisors  in  the  preparation  and  review  of  our  income  tax  provision. As  a  result  of  these  measures, 
Management  evaluated  the  design  and  operation  of  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  using  criteria  for 
effective internal control over financial reporting described in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the

-26-

39

2014 Annual Report Global WaterCommittee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992), as of December 31, 2014, and concluded 
that it has remediated the material weakness over financial reporting for taxes and that internal control over financial 
reporting is effective as of December 31, 2014.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

Other than the remediation of the previously-identified material weakness discussed above, there were no changes in 
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal year that have materially affected, or are 
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 

Other Required Disclosures 

Additional information relating to GWRI, including GWRC’s Annual Information Form, has been filed on GWRC’s 
profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

* * * * * *

40

-27-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportMarch 25, 2015 

To Our Shareholders:

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (“GWRC”) is pleased to present our financial statements, along with the financial 
statements  of  Global  Water  Resources,  Inc.  (“GWRI”),  for  the  year  ended  December 31,  2014.    Because  GWRI 
represents  the  sole  asset  of  GWRC  and  is  not  consolidated  into  the  financial  statements  of  GWRC,  the  financial 
statements of GWRI for the year ended December 31, 2014 are filed together with the financial statements of GWRC.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, management and employees of GWRC and GWRI, I thank you for your 
ongoing support.

Warm Regards,

Mike Liebman
Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary

21410 North 19th Avenue, Suite 220, Phoenix, Arizona 85027 

Phn  
Fax 

623.580.9600
623.580.9659

gwresources.com

41

2014 Annual Report Global Water 
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED 
DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013

42

Global Water 2014 Annual Report 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of 

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. 

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 

notes to the financial statements. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements 

error.

Auditors’ Responsibility 

statements. 

our audit opinion. 

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (the 
“Company”), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related 
statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of 
GWR Global Water Resources Corp. 
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in 
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes 
the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair 
presentation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (the 
“Company”), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related 
statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related 
notes to the financial statements. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We 
conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of 
America (and Canada). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in 
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes 
the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair 
presentation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s 
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of 
the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes 
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant 
accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We 
conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of 
America (and Canada). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s 
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of 
the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes 
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant 
accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial 
statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

43

2014 Annual Report Global WaterOpinion

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the 
financial position of GWR Global Water Resources Corp. as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the 
results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting 
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

March 25, 2015 

44

- 2 - 

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

ASSETS

Dividend receivable

Other current assets
CURRENT ASSETS:

Total current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Dividend receivable
Equity method investment
Other current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Total current assets

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Equity method investment

TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES:

Dividends Payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Other noncurrent liabilities

Deferred tax liability

LIABILITIES:

Dividends Payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

Total liabilities

Other noncurrent liabilities

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 9)

Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

SHAREDHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 9)

Common stock, unlimited shares authorized, 8,754,612 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

SHAREDHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Total shareholders’ equity

Common stock, unlimited shares authorized, 8,754,612 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

Total shareholders’ equity

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

(in thousands of US$, except share data)

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

(in thousands of US$, except share data)

189

$

—

18

207
189

$

$

$

$

$

—
59,794
18
60,001
207

59,794

60,001

212

155

1,666

2,033
212

155

1,666

2,033

55,807

2,161

57,968

60,001
55,807

$

2,161

57,968

60,001

$

—

—

—

—
—

—
30,962
—
30,962
—

30,962

30,962

10

72

—

82
10

72

—

82

55,815

(24,935)

30,880

30,962
55,815

(24,935)

30,880

30,962

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

-1-

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

45

-1-

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

(in thousands of US$, except share data)

2014

2013

(in thousands of US$, except share and per share data)

(3,628)
—
320
—
(3,948)
—
(3,948)
—
—

(3,948)
30,962

30,962

8,754,612

8,754,612

10
(0.45)
72
(0.45)
—

82

55,815

(24,935)

30,880

30,962

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:
GAIN (LOSS) FROM EQUITY INVESTMENT

Cash and cash equivalents
OPERATING EXPENSES

Dividend receivable

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

Other current assets

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Total current assets

NET INCOME (LOSS)

Equity method investment

TOTAL ASSETS
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES:

Basic

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Diluted

LIABILITIES:
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE:

Dividends Payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

Basic

Other noncurrent liabilities

Diluted

Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 9)

SHAREDHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

Common stock, unlimited shares authorized, 8,754,612 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

Total shareholders’ equity

$
$

$

$

$
$

$

$
$

31,225
189
666
—
30,559
18
30,559
207
(1,666)

28,893
59,794

$

60,001

$

8,754,612

8,764,494

$
$

$

212
3.30
155
3.30
1,666

2,033

55,807

2,161

57,968

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$

60,001

$

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

-1-

46

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

-2-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

(in thousands of US$, except share data)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

Dividend receivable

Other current assets

BALANCE – December 31, 2012

Stock-based compensation

Total current assets

Net loss

Equity method investment
BALANCE – December 31, 2013
TOTAL ASSETS

BALANCE – December 31, 2013
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Stock-based compensation

Declared dividends paid or payable
LIABILITIES:
Net income

Retained Earnings
(Accumulated
$
189
Deficit)
—

Shares

$
Common Stock

(in thousands of US$, except share amounts)

8,754,612

$

55,767

$

—

—

8,754,612

48

—

55,815

$

18

(20,987) $

207

—

(3,948)

59,794

60,001

(24,935)
$

8,754,612

$

55,815

$

(24,935) $

—

—

—

(8)

—

—

Dividends Payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

BALANCE – December 31, 2014

8,754,612

$

$

55,807

$

Other noncurrent liabilities

Deferred tax liability

Total liabilities

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 9)

SHAREDHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

Common stock, unlimited shares authorized, 8,754,612 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

Total shareholders’ equity

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$

60,001

$

Total Equity

—

—

—
34,780
—
48

(3,948)
30,962
30,880
30,962

30,880

(8)

(1,797)

28,893
10
57,968
72

—

82

55,815

(24,935)

30,880

30,962

—

(1,797)

28,893
$
2,161

$

212

155

1,666

2,033

55,807

2,161

57,968

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

-1-

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

47

-3-

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Dividend receivable
Net income (loss)
Other current assets
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities:

Total current assets
Deferred compensation

(Gain) loss from equity investment

Equity method investment

TOTAL ASSETS

Deferred income tax expense

Deemed distribution from related party

Cash distributions received from related party
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Other changes in assets and liabilities

LIABILITIES:

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

Dividends Payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Other noncurrent liabilities
Deemed distribution from related party
Deferred tax liability

Net cash provided by investing activities
Total liabilities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 9)

Dividends paid

SHAREDHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

Net cash used in financing activities

Common stock, unlimited shares authorized, 8,754,612 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – Beginning of period

Total shareholders’ equity

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – End of period
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Supplementary disclosure:

Income taxes paid

Interest paid

$

$

$

$

$
$

$

$

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

(in thousands of US$, except share data)

2014

2013

(in thousands of US$)

$

$

$

189

—
28,893
18

207
—

(31,225)
59,794
1,666
60,001
372

1,796

169

1,671

212

$

155
126
1,666
126
2,033

(1,608)

(1,608)

55,807
189
2,161
—
57,968
189
60,001

$
$

— $

— $

—

—
(3,948)
—

—
25

3,628
30,962
—
30,962
—

—

9

(286)

10

72
286
—
286
82

—

—

55,815
—
(24,935)
—
30,880
—
30,962

—

—

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

-1-

48

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

-4-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements

1.     General Business Description

1.     General Business Description

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (the ‘‘Company’’, ‘‘GWRC’’, ‘‘we’’, or ‘‘us’’) was incorporated under the Business 
Corporations Act (British Columbia) on March 23, 2010 to acquire shares of Global Water Resources, Inc. (‘‘GWRI’’), a 
corporation  incorporated  in  the  State  of  Delaware  of  the  United  States  of America,  and  to  actively  participate  in  the 
management, business and operations of GWRI through its representation on the board of GWRI and its shared management 
with GWRI.  The formation of GWRI occurred through a reorganization of Global Water Resources, LLC and its subsidiaries 
and Global Water Management, LLC (the predecessors of GWRI).  

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (the ‘‘Company’’, ‘‘GWRC’’, ‘‘we’’, or ‘‘us’’) was incorporated under the Business 
Corporations Act (British Columbia) on March 23, 2010 to acquire shares of Global Water Resources, Inc. (‘‘GWRI’’), a 
corporation  incorporated  in  the  State  of  Delaware  of  the  United  States  of America,  and  to  actively  participate  in  the 
management, business and operations of GWRI through its representation on the board of GWRI and its shared management 
with GWRI.  The formation of GWRI occurred through a reorganization of Global Water Resources, LLC and its subsidiaries 
and Global Water Management, LLC (the predecessors of GWRI).  

GWRI operates in the Western United States as a water resource management company that owns and operates regulated 
water, wastewater and recycled water utilities in strategically located communities, principally in metropolitan Phoenix, 
Arizona. GWRI’s model focuses on the broad issues of water supply and scarcity and applies principles of water conservation 
through water reclamation and reuse. The basic premise of GWRI’s business is that the world’s water supply is limited, 
and yet can be stretched significantly by effectively planning the use of recycled water and by providing individuals and 
communities  resources  that  promote  wise  water  usage  practices.  GWRI  deploys  its  integrated  approach, Total Water 
Management (‘‘TWM’’), a term which it uses to mean managing the entire water cycle, both to conserve water and to 
maximize its total economic and social value. GWRI uses TWM to promote sustainable communities in areas where GWRI 
expects growth to outpace the existing potable water supply.  GWRI’s utilities are regulated by the Arizona Corporation 
Commission. 

GWRI operates in the Western United States as a water resource management company that owns and operates regulated 
water, wastewater and recycled water utilities in strategically located communities, principally in metropolitan Phoenix, 
Arizona. GWRI’s model focuses on the broad issues of water supply and scarcity and applies principles of water conservation 
through water reclamation and reuse. The basic premise of GWRI’s business is that the world’s water supply is limited, 
and yet can be stretched significantly by effectively planning the use of recycled water and by providing individuals and 
communities  resources  that  promote  wise  water  usage  practices.  GWRI  deploys  its  integrated  approach, Total Water 
Management (‘‘TWM’’), a term which it uses to mean managing the entire water cycle, both to conserve water and to 
maximize its total economic and social value. GWRI uses TWM to promote sustainable communities in areas where GWRI 
expects growth to outpace the existing potable water supply.  GWRI’s utilities are regulated by the Arizona Corporation 
Commission. 

GWRI historically operated an unregulated business, whose services were marketed by GWRI as FATHOM Utility-to-
Utility Solutions (“FATHOM™”). FATHOM™ offered an integrated suite of advanced technology-enabled platforms to 
provide third party services to municipalities and private utilities.  The services offered by FATHOMTM provide automation, 
cost savings and opportunities for increased revenues.  On June 5, 2013, GWRI sold a majority interest in the FATHOM™ 
business at which time they retained an approximate 12.7% interest, which is recorded as an equity method investment at 
GWRI.  In December 2014, GWRI's ownership percentage was reduced to 8.0% as part of a qualified financing.  As a 
result of the recapitalization, GWRI revalued the carrying value of its interest in the preferred units of FATHOM, recognizing 
a gain of $1.0 million. 

GWRI historically operated an unregulated business, whose services were marketed by GWRI as FATHOM Utility-to-
Utility Solutions (“FATHOM™”). FATHOM™ offered an integrated suite of advanced technology-enabled platforms to 
provide third party services to municipalities and private utilities.  The services offered by FATHOMTM provide automation, 
cost savings and opportunities for increased revenues.  On June 5, 2013, GWRI sold a majority interest in the FATHOM™ 
business at which time they retained an approximate 12.7% interest, which is recorded as an equity method investment at 
GWRI.  In December 2014, GWRI's ownership percentage was reduced to 8.0% as part of a qualified financing.  As a 
result of the recapitalization, GWRI revalued the carrying value of its interest in the preferred units of FATHOM, recognizing 
a gain of $1.0 million. 

The Company, pursuant to an underwriting agreement with a syndicate of underwriters dated December 16, 2010, filed a 
prospectus (the “Offering Prospectus”) on December 16, 2010 for an initial public offering (the ‘‘Offering’’) of 8,185,000 
common shares of the Company at C$7.50 per share.   On December 30, 2010, the Company completed the Offering and 
raised gross proceeds totaling C$61,387,500.  On January 28, 2011, the underwriters of the Offering exercised their over-
allotment option for an additional 569,611 common shares at C$7.50 per share resulting in additional gross proceeds of 
C$4,272,083. Net proceeds from the Offering, including from the exercise of the over-allotment option, were used to 
purchase 87,546 shares of GWRI’s common stock, representing a total ownership interest in GWRI of approximately 
48.1% (see Note 3).

The Company, pursuant to an underwriting agreement with a syndicate of underwriters dated December 16, 2010, filed a 
prospectus (the “Offering Prospectus”) on December 16, 2010 for an initial public offering (the ‘‘Offering’’) of 8,185,000 
common shares of the Company at C$7.50 per share.   On December 30, 2010, the Company completed the Offering and 
raised gross proceeds totaling C$61,387,500.  On January 28, 2011, the underwriters of the Offering exercised their over-
allotment option for an additional 569,611 common shares at C$7.50 per share resulting in additional gross proceeds of 
C$4,272,083. Net proceeds from the Offering, including from the exercise of the over-allotment option, were used to 
purchase 87,546 shares of GWRI’s common stock, representing a total ownership interest in GWRI of approximately 
48.1% (see Note 3).

Basis of Presentation – The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting 
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).   Amounts are stated in U.S. dollars unless 
otherwise noted.  

Subsequent events have been evaluated through March 25, 2015, the date of report.

Basis of Presentation – The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting 
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).   Amounts are stated in U.S. dollars unless 
otherwise noted.  

Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of 
Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual 
reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.

Subsequent events have been evaluated through March 25, 2015, the date of report.

In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities 
with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards 

Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of 
Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual 
reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.

-5-

49

In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities 

with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards 

-5-

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we 
elected.

During 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission ("OSC") 
allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning 
on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.

In June 2014, we were granted an extension of the exemption previously received from the OSC.  The extended exemption 
allows the Company and GWRI to defer the conversion to IFRS until the earliest of: (a) January 1, 2019; (b) if GWRC or 
GWRI, as applicable, ceases to have activities subject to rate regulation, the first day of the financial year of GWRC or 
GWRI, respectively, that commences after GWRC or GWRI, respectively, ceases to have activities subject to rate regulation; 
and (c) the effective date prescribed by the International Accounting Standards Board for the mandatory application of a 
standard within IFRS specific to entities with rate-regulated activities. 

Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported 
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial 
statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments 
and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual 
results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.

Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent 
on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially 
influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because 
we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies, though such rights do not result 
in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost, with 
any amounts paid in excess of our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities recognized as goodwill 
at at the date of the acquisition, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.

If an other than temporary loss occurs in the value of an equity accounted investment, the carrying amount of the investment 
is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if 
there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).

The carrying value of the investment is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition 
earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, 
and the investment account of the investor is increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions, 
changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-
acquisition periods.  Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment. 

Income or losses from equity investment is recorded based on our percentage ownership in the net earnings of investments 
over which we exercise significant influence over operating, investing and financial policies but over which we do not 
have control. 

Distributions – Distributions receivable from GWRI are recorded when declared by GWRI.  To the extent that distributions 
received are in excess of equity earnings from GWRI, the distributions are considered a return of investment and are 
reflected within cash flows from investing activities in the Company’s statement of cash flows.  Otherwise distributions 
received are considered a return on investment and reflected within cash flows from operating activities in the statement 
of cash flows.  

Distributions payable to our shareholders are recorded when declared. 

-6-

50

Global Water 2014 Annual Report GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

Income taxes – We utilize the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and liability 
method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between 
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those 
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance 
when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  

We evaluate uncertain tax positions using a two-step approach. Recognition (step one) occurs when we conclude that a 
tax position, based solely on its technical merits, is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination. Measurement 
(step two) determines the amount of benefit that more-likely-than-not will be realized upon settlement. Derecognition of 
a tax position that was previously recognized would occur when we subsequently determine that a tax position no longer 
meets the more-likely-than-not threshold of being sustained.  

The Company is incorporated in Canada and, as such, is subject to income tax provisions in Canada. Furthermore, the 
Company was formed to acquire shares in a U.S. corporation, GWRI. The U.S. Internal Revenue Code has provisions 
dealing with the ‘‘inversion’’ of a U.S. corporation, which provide that a non-U.S. corporation may be treated as a U.S. 
corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes in certain circumstances. Management believes that the Company should 
not be treated as a U.S. corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes pursuant to the inversion rules because the 
Company has not acquired and should not be deemed to have acquired substantially all of the stock or assets of GWRI, 
as provided for under current U.S. income tax guidelines, which is generally more than fifty percent.  Additionally, any 
investment in the Company by historical shareholders of GWRI will bear no relationship to their respective historical 
ownership of GWRI and will be on the same terms made available to the public.  

However, there is a risk that the U.S. Internal Revenue Service could take a contrary position and assert that the Company 
should be treated as a U.S. corporation under the inversion rules as a result of the transactions which took place under 
the investment agreement between the Company and GWRI dated December 30, 2010 under which the Company acquired 
its interest in GWRI (the “Investment Agreement”).  As a result, if the Company were subsequently determined to be a 
U.S. corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes under the inversion rules, the Company could owe U.S. corporate 
income tax, withholding tax, penalties and interest, which could be significant.  Such treatment may be retroactive to the 
Company’s initial acquisition of shares of GWRI if a subsequent acquisition is considered to be part of a plan or series 
of related transactions that includes the transactions contemplated under the Investment Agreement. 

Earnings per share – Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during 
the period.  Diluted earnings per share is computed in accordance with the treasury stock method and based on the weighted 
average number of shares and dilutive share equivalents (see Note 7). 

3. 

ACQUISITION OF INVESTMENTS

From its inception through the date of the Offering, the Company did not make any investments.  

The Company completed its initial public offering on December 30, 2010, with gross Offering proceeds totaling 
C$61,387,500. On December 30, 2010,  the Company used the net proceeds of the Offering in the amount of $55,363,000 
for (i) the payment of approximately $51,659,000 for 81,850 shares of GWRI common stock (an approximate 46.4% 
interest in GWRI), and (ii) reimbursement of approximately $3,704,000 of Offering expenses incurred by GWRI on our 
behalf (see Note 6).  

During 2010, all legal, professional and other costs incurred in connection with the Offering had been capitalized as 
deferred financing costs on GWRI’s balance sheet.  All such amounts were charged to the Company upon consummation 
of the Offering on December 30, 2010 and are netted against equity in our balance sheet.  

-7-

51

2014 Annual Report Global Water GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

On January 28, 2011, the underwriters of the Offering exercised their over-allotment option and with the related net 
proceeds of $4,011,000, we purchased an additional 5,696 shares of GWRI’s common stock, resulting in the Company 
owning an approximate 48.1% of GWRI (see Note 6).

The Company completed the process of determining the allocation of the amount invested in GWRI common stock to 
the underlying fair value of the net assets of GWRI.  The allocation of the amount invested in GWRI is set forth as follows 
(in thousands of US$):

Net assets of GWRI

Intangible asset - FATHOM contracts

Goodwill

Deferred tax liability

Total

$

$

(19,976)

1,242

74,733

(329)

55,670

The components of the allocation are aggregated in the carrying value of the equity method investment in the Company’s 
balance sheet. The portion of the allocation attributed to the intangible asset would be amortized over the contractual 
lives of the underlying FATHOM contracts.  As indicated above, a deferred tax liability was established as a result of the 
book versus tax basis difference created by the intangible asset.  Prior to the sale of the FATHOM business (See Note 1), 
amortization of the intangible asset and the reversal of the deferred tax liability was recorded each period as a component 
of the Company’s gain (loss) from equity investment.  Approximately $68,000 of the intangible asset was amortized and 
approximately $16,000 of the deferred tax liability was reversed in 2013 prior to the sale of FATHOM.  However, as a 
result of the sale of the FATHOM business, we determined it appropriate to fully amortize the intangible asset as GWRI 
no longer owned the FATHOM contracts.  Accordingly, during the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company wrote-
off the remaining $0.9 million intangible balance and reversed the remaining $0.2 million of the deferred tax liability.

Our interest in GWRI shares provides certain rights with respect to GWRI, including the right to appoint three of the six 
directors of GWRI’s board of directors (the “Board”).  However, the owners of the remaining shares of GWRI have the 
right to increase the size of the Board to seven members and appoint the seventh member as long as their interest in GWRI 
exceeds 50%, upon written notice to the Board.

The Company recorded a gain on equity investment of approximately $31.2 million and a loss of approximately $3.6 
million  for  the  years  ended  December 31,  2014  and  2013,  respectively.    The  Company's  gain  on  its  equity  method 
investment compared to the prior year loss was driven by (i) a nonrecurring gain recognized by GWRI upon receipt of a 
regulatory  order  from  GWRI’s  economic  regulator,  and  (ii)  by  GWRI’s  release  of  its  deferred  income  tax  valuation 
allowance during the 2014 period. 

52

-8-

Global Water 2014 Annual Report GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

The  following  contains  summarized  financial  data  of  GWRI’s  financial  position  as  of  December 31,  2014  and 
December 31, 2013 (in thousands of US$):

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

ASSETS:

Net property, plant and equipment

$

240,424

$

Current assets

Other assets

TOTAL ASSETS    

LIABILITIES:

Current liabilities

Noncurrent liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES    

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)    

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)    

12,293

54,884

307,601

$

13,630

$

266,291

279,921

27,680

307,601

$

$

$

$

249,010

7,010

41,917

297,937

12,338

318,441

330,779

(32,842)

297,937

The following contains summarized financial data of GWRI’s results of operations for the years ended December 31, 
2014 and 2013 (U.S. GAAP in thousands of US$):

Revenues

Operating expenses

Operating income

Total other expense, net    

Income (loss) before income taxes    

Income tax benefit (expense)    

Net income (loss)    

2014

2013

$

$

32,559

$

(22,232)

54,791

(6,855)

47,936

16,995

64,931

$

33,434

31,419

2,015

(8,039)

(6,024)

(16)

(6,040)

The Company evaluates its investment in GWRI for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the carrying value of our investment may have experienced an “other-than-temporary” decline in value. Through 
December 31, 2013, GWRI’s results of operations were below GWRI’s previous forecasts, primarily due to slower than 
expected growth of the FATHOM business. This combined with the lower trading price of our stock relative to the price 
at the Offering warranted a review of the carrying value of our investment in GWRI for impairment.  Accordingly, we 
performed a valuation assessment during 2013 and concluded that an impairment of the investment in GWRI did not 
exist as of December 31, 2013.

Since the date of the Offering through December 31, 2013, GWRC recorded significant equity investment losses as a 
result of losses generated by GWRI.   However, in February 2014, GWRI completed the regulatory rate case which was 
initiated by GWRI’s utility companies in 2011.  The regulatory rate case provides, among other things, additional revenues 
to GWRI, which will be phased-in over time.  During the year ended December 31, 2014, GWRI evaluated the impact 
of the rate case decision, including whether sufficient evidence exists that GWRI’s net deferred tax assets will be utilized 
in the future, thus allowing the reversal of the valuation allowance currently recorded at GWRI.   With the exception of 
the phase-in of new rates to be charged to GWRI’s utility customers, the impact of the rate decision was effective for 
GWRI in the first quarter of 2014.   The impact of the rate decision, combined with the effect of reversing the valuation 
allowance, resulted in approximately $66.8 million of additional income in GWRI’s financial statements for the year 
ended December 31, 2014, of which 48.1% flowed through as a gain from GWRC's equity investment , which significantly 
increased the carrying value of GWRC’s investment in GWRI.  The Company performed an analysis comparing the 
carrying value of GWRC’s investment in GWRI with its estimated fair value, and we concluded that an impairment of 
the investment did not exist as of December 31, 2014.  However, this analysis is sensitive to management assumptions 

-9-

53

2014 Annual Report Global Water GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

including forecasted results of GWRI and as a result, changes in these assumptions could have a material impact on the 
analysis. 

Please see the accompanying management’s discussion and analysis of GWRI for more details regarding the completion 
of the regulatory rate case.

4. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Except for the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (who receive no compensation from the Company in 
connection with their roles), we have no employees and the management and general administration services of our 
business and affairs are provided by GWRI pursuant to a management agreement.  The services provided by GWRI 
pursuant to the management agreement include, but are not limited to the following:

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

monitoring compliance by the Company at all times with the constraints on the ownership of common shares 
of the Company by U.S. Persons as imposed by the United States Investment Company Act of 1940; 
managing the timely preparation of the annual and interim financial statements of the Company, as well as 
relevant tax information and providing or causing the same to be provided to the Company’s shareholders, as 
appropriate; 
managing the audit of the annual financial statements of the Company by the Company’s auditors; 
managing the preparation of all of the Company’s income, sales or commodity tax returns and filings and 
arranging for their filing within the time required by applicable tax law; 
rendering such services as requested by the Company’s officers or the board to implement the advice of the 
professionals engaged by the Company for advice regarding compliance by the Company with all applicable 
laws and stock exchange requirements including, without limitation, all continuous disclosure obligations 
under securities laws; 
managing the preparation of any circular or other disclosure document required under applicable securities 
laws in response to an offer to purchase securities of the Company; 
providing investor relations services for the Company; 
managing the logistics of calling and holding all annual and/or special meetings of shareholders and preparing, 
and arranging for the distribution of all materials (including notices of meetings and information circulars) in 
respect thereof; 
with the advice of the Company’s advisors, preparing and providing or causing to be provided to shareholders 
on a timely basis all information to which shareholders are entitled under applicable laws and stock exchange 
requirements, including financial statements relating to the Company and GWRI; 
managing the timing and terms of future offerings of securities of the Company, if any, as requested by the 
board or officers of the Company; 
obtaining  and  maintaining  the  insurance  coverage  selected  by  the  board  or  officers  for  the  benefit  of  the 
Company and its directors and officers; 
providing such services as requested by the board or officers of the Company in regard to any financings by 
the Company; 
assisting in the preparation and coordination of meetings of the board, including preparation of minutes of 
meetings of the board; 
preparing, and delivering, on behalf of the Company and with the advice of the Company’s advisors, any 
prospectus or comparable document of the Company to qualify the sale or distribution of securities of the 
Company from time to time; 
promptly notifying the Company of any information or event that, to GWRI’s knowledge, might reasonably 
be expected to have a material adverse effect with respect to the Company or that might reasonably be expected 
to be a ‘‘material change’’ or ‘‘material fact’’ as regards the Company or GWRI; and 
providing all other services as may be requested by the Company, for the administration of the business and 
affairs of the Company. 

54

-10-

Global Water 2014 Annual Report GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

Services provided by GWRI are provided at no charge to the Company.  

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company is solely responsible for the selection of accountants, lawyers, consultants, 
investment bankers and other such professional advisors, as well as other service providers from time to time, to provide 
advice and other administrative services directly to the Company.  Further, the Company is responsible for certain costs 
including the fees paid to members of our board of directors.  Since the Company has no cash, other than cash received 
for  dividends,  and  does  not  expect  to  have  cash  flows  from  operating  activities,  the  operating  costs  incurred  by  the 
Company are paid by GWRI.  Amounts paid by GWRI on the Company’s behalf during the year ended December 31, 
2014 totaled $498,000, and total approximately $1.4 million since the Company’s incorporation in 2010.  The Company 
accounts for the amounts paid by GWRI on its behalf as distributions from GWRI.  As such, the amounts paid by GWRI 
reduce the carrying value of the Company’s equity method investment.

The management agreement may be terminated (i) by the Company, in its sole discretion, by notice in writing to GWRI 
at least 30 days prior to the effective date of termination; (ii) by either party in the event of the termination of the existence 
of the Company or the insolvency, receivership or bankruptcy of GWRI, or in the case of default by the other party in 
the performance of a material obligation under the management agreement which is not remedied within 30 days after 
notice thereof has been delivered to the defaulting party; and (iii) if the Company no longer holds voting securities of 
GWRI.

Stock option grant to employees of GWRI – In January 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors granted 385,697 options 
to acquire GWRC common stock to nine employees of GWRI pursuant to the GWR Global Water Resources Corp. Stock 
Option Plan (the “Option Plan”).  The options vested in equal installments over the eight quarters of 2012 and 2013 and 
expire four years after the date of issuance.  We accounted for the option grant in accordance with FASB’s Accounting 
Standards Codification (ASC) 323, Investment-Equity Method & Joint Ventures.  The options were initially measured on 
June 30, 2012, the first period-end following the date when the Option Plan received shareholder approval.  The Company 
remeasured the fair value of the award at the end of each period until the options fully vested on December 31, 2013.  

Stock compensation expense recorded as part of the gain (loss) from equity investment in GWRI totaled zero and $25,000    
for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 

Due to attrition and the sale of FATHOM, certain former employees of GWRI forfeited their stock options, resulting in 
a  reversal  of  approximately  $8,000  and  of  previously  recorded  stock-based  compensation  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2014.  The total number of stock options forfeited totaled 116,470 as of December 31, 2014 and 107,186 
for December 31, 2013, resulting in stock options of 269,227 and 278,511 outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and 
December 31, 2013, respectively.

5. 

INCOME TAXES

The Company purchased an equity investment in GWRI on December 30, 2010.  Distributions from GWRI and income 
or loss generated by GWRI will result in outside basis differences between the carrying value of the investment compared 
to the tax basis of the investment.  Outside basis differences between the carrying value and the tax basis of the investment 
in GWRI were evaluated for the tax consequences of the potential realization of an equity investment (e.g., disposition, 
dividends, return of capital, etc.) to determine the proper accounting for the reversal of any temporary differences in the 
tax  basis  and  carrying  value  of  the  investment.     At  December 31,  2013,  the  book  versus  tax  basis  difference  in  the 
Company’s equity investment totaled approximately $24.7 million  and a deferred tax asset was recorded in the amount 
of $6.2 million  based on a combined statutory tax rate of 25%.  However, as it is was not more-likely-than-not that the 
deferred  tax  asset  would  be  realized,  a  full  valuation  allowance  was  recorded  against  the  deferred  tax  asset  as  of 
December 31, 2013. At December 31, 2014, the difference in the amount the carrying value exceeded the tax basis in the 
Company’s equity investment totaled approximately $6.4 million  and a deferred tax liability was recorded in the amount 
of $1.7 million based on a combined statutory tax rate of 26%, with an accompanying charge to income tax expense.

-11-

55

2014 Annual Report Global Water GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

6. 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

The Company has a single class of common shares authorized for issuance and each share entitles the holder thereof to 
one vote per share.

Prior to the Offering, no capital had been contributed into the Company and no shares of the Company had been issued, 
with the exception of a single common share in connection with the initial organization of the Company. 

As discussed in Note 1, on December 30, 2010, the Company completed its Offering of 8,185,000 common shares at 
C$7.50 per share for gross proceeds totaling C$61,387,500, or approximately US$61,189,000.  The costs incurred in 
connection with the Offering have been netted against equity in our balance sheet as of December 31, 2010. Net proceeds 
from the Offering, after taking into consideration underwriters’ commissions of approximately $3,671,000 and legal, 
professional and other Offering costs of approximately $5,859,000, totaled approximately $51,659,000.

On January 28, 2011, the underwriters of the Offering exercised their over-allotment option for an additional 569,611 
common shares at C$7.50 per share. Net proceeds from the exercise of the over-allotment option, after taking into account 
underwriters’ commissions and issuance costs of $262,000, were $4,011,000.  Such net proceeds were used to purchase 
5,696 shares of GWRI’s common stock on January 28, 2011, increasing the Company’s ownership interest in GWRI to 
approximately 48.1%.  

7.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to GWRC’s common 
stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted EPS is computed 
on the basis of the weighted-average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common 
shares outstanding during the period, reduced for treasury stock.  Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding 
stock options. 

The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted EPS (in thousands, except share data):

Net income (loss) available to GWRC common shareholders - basic

Net income (loss) available to GWRC common shareholders - diluted

Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic    

Effect of dilutive securities:

Incremental shares from stock options    

Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted   

Earnings (loss) per common  share - basic

Earnings (loss) per common  share - diluted

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2014

2013

28,893

28,893

$

$

8,754,612

9,882

8,764,494

3.30

3.30

$

$

(3,948)

(3,948)

8,754,612

—

8,754,612

(0.45)

(0.45)

$

$

$

$

The following table summarizes the potential shares of common stock that were excluded from diluted EPS, because the 
effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive:

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2014

2013

209,561

278,511

Stock options

56

-12-

Global Water 2014 Annual Report GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP.
Notes to the Financial Statements

8. 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND LIQUIDITY MATTERS

As  discussed  in  Note  1,  we  are  economically  dependent  on  GWRI.  Our  ability  to  service  operating  costs  and  pay 
distributions (if any) is entirely dependent on the receipt of distributions, or loans, from GWRI.  Significant events affecting 
or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to make such payments. 

We do not carry on any active business operations as our activities are generally restricted to holding securities of our 
equity investee, GWRI. To date, we have not incurred debt to finance our investments. Therefore, our capital structure 
is composed solely of our shareholders’ equity. 

In March 2014, the Company initiated a dividend program wherein we declare and pay a monthly dividend.  The initial 
monthly dividends were approximately C$0.022 per share.  In November 2014, the Company increased the monthly 
dividend to approximately C$0.024 per share.  The Company expects that monthly dividends of similar amounts will be 
declared and paid for the foreseeable future.  Nevertheless, the ability of the Company to maintain its dividend program 
is dependent upon GWRI making distributions to the Company.

9. 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments – As discussed in Note 4, the Company uses the services of GWRI for the management and general 
administration of our business and affairs.  The Company does not pay a fee for these services. We currently have no 
commitments expected to result in future minimum payments. 

Contingencies – From time to time, we may become involved in proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business 
of which the ultimate resolution of such matters could materially affect our financial position, results of operations, or 
cash flows. Since inception, the Company has not identified any contingencies which we believe could materially affect 
our financial statements.   

******

-13-

57

2014 Annual Report Global Water GWR GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES CORP. Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)  - 6 -  Conversion to U.S. GAAP – In February 2008, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) confirmed that publicly accountable enterprises would be required to convert to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in place of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for interim and annual reporting purposes for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.  In September 2010, the AcSB decided to offer an optional one year deferral for conversion to IFRS for qualifying entities with rate regulated activities and permit such entities to continue to apply Part V – Pre-changeover accounting standards of the CICA Handbook during that period. The Company is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral which we elected.  Further, during 2011, we applied for, and in July 2011 received, an exemption from the Ontario Securities Commission allowing the Company and GWRI to adopt U.S. GAAP and defer the conversion to IFRS until financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  Accordingly, effective January 1, 2012, we converted to U.S. GAAP.  Use of accounting estimates – U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements. We use estimates for certain items such as income taxes, fair values of financial instruments and commitments and contingencies. By nature, these estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and as such, actual results could differ from estimates used in these financial statements.  Economic dependence – We are economically dependent on GWRI. Our ability to pay distributions is entirely dependent on the distributions received from GWRI. Significant events affecting or transactions involving GWRI could materially influence our ability to pay distributions.  We also rely on GWRI for payment of our operating expenses (see Note 4).  2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  Equity method investments – We account for our investment in GWRI using the equity method of accounting because we exercise significant influence over GWRI’s operating, investing and financial policies but such rights do not result in a controlling financial interest. Under the equity method of accounting, an investment is initially recorded at cost. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over our share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of an equity accounted investee at the date of the acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment.  When there is a loss in value of an equity accounted investment that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to reflect the loss. The amount of the write down is recorded in net income and is not reversed even if there is a subsequent increase in value (see Note 3).  The carrying value is adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee. The amount of the adjustment is included in the determination of net income by the investor, and the investment account of the investor is also increased or decreased to reflect the investor’s share of capital transactions and changes in accounting policies and corrections of errors relating to prior period financial statements applicable to post-acquisition periods. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.   
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED 
DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013

58

Global Water 2014 Annual Report 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of  

Global Water Resources, Inc. 

Phoenix, Arizona 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of  
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Global Water Resources, Inc. 
Global Water Resources, Inc. 
and its subsidiaries (the “Company”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 
Phoenix, Arizona 
2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash 
flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.  

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; 
this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation 
and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. 
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of 
America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. 

Auditors’ Responsibility  

whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility  

presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

our audit opinion. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control 
relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no 
such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Global Water Resources, Inc. 
and its subsidiaries (the “Company”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 
2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash 
flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.  

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; 
this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation 
and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error. 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. 
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of 
America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control 
relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no 
such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

59

2014 Annual Report Global WaterOpinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material 
respects, the financial position of Global Water Resources, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 
2014 and 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in 
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

March 25, 2015 

60

- 2 - 

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

ASSETS

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:

Property, plant and equipment   
Less accumulated depreciation   

Net property, plant and equipment   

CURRENT ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents   
Accounts receivable – net   
Due from related party   
Accrued revenue   
Restricted cash   
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   
Deferred tax assets - current   

Total current assets   

OTHER ASSETS:

Goodwill   
Intangible assets – net   
Regulatory assets   
Deposits   
Bond service fund and other restricted cash   
Debt issuance costs - net   
Convertible note   
Equity method investment   
Deferred tax assets   
Total other assets   

TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable   
Accrued expenses   
Deferred revenue
Customer and meter deposits   
Long-term debt – current portion   

Total current liabilities   

NONCURRENT LIABILITIES:

Long-term debt   
Deferred regulatory gain   
Regulatory liability   
Advances in aid of construction   
Contributions in aid of construction – net   
Deferred income tax liability   
Acquisition liability   
Other noncurrent liabilities   
Total noncurrent liabilities   
Total liabilities   

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 13)

EQUITY (DEFICIT):

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 182,050 shares issued 
and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013   
Paid in capital   
Accumulated deficit   

Total equity (deficit)   

TOTAL

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

(in thousands of US$, except share data)

$

318,995
(78,571)
240,424

6,577
1,365
457
1,762
—
541
1,591
12,293

13,082
12,772
400
25
9,927
2,722
—
1,150
14,806
54,884
307,601

1,531
6,832
13
2,601
2,653
13,630

127,491
19,730
7,859
89,206
17,096
—
4,688
221
266,291
279,921

$

$

2

50,639
(22,961)
27,680
307,601

$

317,319
(68,309)
249,010

1,960
1,474
939
1,809
197
631
—
7,010

13,082
12,772
400
28
11,383
3,361
750
141
—
41,917
297,937

1,778
3,793
16
2,579
4,172
12,338

128,738
—
11,227
97,253
74,774
589
4,688
1,172
318,441
330,779

2

55,048
(87,892)
(32,842)
297,937

$

$

$

$

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

-1-

61

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

REVENUES:

Water services

Wastewater and recycled water services

Unregulated revenues

Total revenues

OPERATING EXPENSES:

Operations and maintenance

General and administrative

Gain on regulatory order

Depreciation

Total operating expenses

OPERATING INCOME

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

Interest income

Interest expense

Other

Total other income (expense)

Year Ended December 31,

2014

2013

(in thousands of US$)

$

18,076

$

14,112

371

32,559

10,418

8,809

(50,664)

9,205

(22,232)

54,791

79

(9,512)

2,578

(6,855)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

INCOME TAX BENEFIT (EXPENSE)

NET INCOME (LOSS)

47,936

16,995

64,931

$

$

18,200

13,829

1,405

33,434

11,995

9,623

—

9,801

31,419

2,015

47

(8,935)

849

(8,039)

(6,024)

(16)

(6,040)

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

62

-2-

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

BALANCE – December 31, 2012

Stock-based compensation

Deemed distribution to related party

Net loss

BALANCE – December 31, 2013

BALANCE – December 31, 2013

Dividend declared

Stock-based compensation

Deemed distribution to related party

Net income

BALANCE – December 31, 2014

Common Stock

Paid-in Capital

Accumulated
Deficit

Total Equity
(Deficit)

(in thousands of US$)

$

$

$

$

2

—

—

—

2

2

—

—

—

—

2

$

$

$

$

55,286

$

(81,852) $

(26,564)

48

(286)

—

$

$

55,048

55,048

(3,904)

(8)

(497)

—

—

—

(6,040)

(87,892) $

(87,892) $

—

—

—

64,931

50,639

$

(22,961) $

48

(286)

(6,040)

(32,842)

(32,842)

(3,904)

(8)

(497)

64,931
27,680  

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

-3-

63

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

Year Ended December 31,

2014

2013

(in thousands of US$)

$

64,931

$

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net income (loss)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities:
Deferred compensation

Depreciation

Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and discounts

Write-off of debt issuance costs

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Loss on disposal of GWM net assets

Gain on sale of 303 assets

(Gain) Loss on equity method investment

Gain on regulatory order

Other gains

Provision for doubtful accounts receivable

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

Other current assets

Accounts payable and other current liabilities

Other noncurrent assets

Other noncurrent liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Capital expenditures

Proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets

Net cash received from the sale of GWM

Initial proceeds received from the sale of 303 contracts

Withdrawals (deposits) of restricted cash

Insurance proceeds from property damage claim

Deposits received (paid)

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Repayments of bond debt

Deposits in bond service fund

Proceeds withdrawn from bond service fund

Loan borrowings

Loan repayments

Principal payments under capital leases

Debt issuance costs paid

Advances in aid of construction

Contributions in aid of construction under ICFA agreements

Refunds of advances for construction

Dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – Beginning of period

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – End of period

$

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

64

-4-

1,361

9,205

334

696

6

—

—

(144)

(50,664)

(56)

83

(16,995)

26

—

(227)

34

3,056

11,646

(1,655)

16

—

—

198

8

2

(1,431)

(12,347)

(1,000)

626

21,800

(10,390)

(105)

(346)

365

—

(747)

(3,454)

(5,598)

4,617

1,960

6,577

$

(6,040)

576

9,801

435

—

2

1,934

(3,265)

707

—

—

99

16

(302)

(2,353)

213

352

(106)

2,069

(5,294)

13

1,771

3,130

(197)

—

15

(562)

(2,475)

—

—

—

(605)

(84)

(195)

460

221

(685)

—

(3,363)

(1,856)

3,816

1,960

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1.        DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Business - Global Water Resources, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the ‘‘Company’’, “GWRI”, ‘‘we’’, ‘‘us’’, or 
‘‘our’’) operates in the Western United States as a water resource management company that owns, operates and manages 
water, wastewater and recycled water utilities in strategically located communities, principally in metropolitan Phoenix, 
Arizona. The Company’s model focuses on the broad issues of water supply and scarcity and applies principles of water 
conservation through water reclamation and reuse. The Company’s basic premise is that the world’s water supply is 
limited and yet can be stretched significantly through effective planning, the use of recycled water and by providing 
individuals and communities resources that promote wise water usage practices. The Company deploys its integrated 
approach, Total Water Management (“TWM”), a term which it uses to mean managing the entire water cycle, both to 
conserve water and to maximize its total economic and social value. The Company uses TWM to promote sustainable 
communities in areas where it expects growth to outpace the existing potable water supply.

Leveraging its investment in technology that was initially developed to support and optimize its own utilities, GWRI also 
has operated an Unregulated business, whose services were marketed by GWRI’s subsidiary Global Water Management 
LLC (“GWM”) as FATHOM Utility-to-Utility (“U2U™”) Solutions (“FATHOM™”). FATHOM™ offers an integrated 
suite of cloud-based geo-spatial advanced technology-enabled platforms to provide third party services to municipalities 
and private utilities of any size. The services offered by FATHOM™ provide automation, cost savings and opportunities 
for increased revenues to GWM’s municipal and private utility clients.   On June 5, 2013, GWRI sold GWM and now 
owns a minority interest in the FATHOM™ business.  See further discussion regarding the sale of GWM below.

History - Global Water Resources, LLC (“GWR”) was organized in 2003 to acquire, own, and manage a portfolio of 
water and wastewater utilities in the Southwestern United States. Global Water Management, LLC (“GWM”) was formed 
as an affiliated company to provide business development, management, construction project management, operations, 
and administrative services to GWR and all of its regulated subsidiaries. Our regulated utilities are regulated by the 
Arizona Corporation Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘ACC’’). 

On February 4, 2004, GWR purchased its first two utilities, Santa Cruz Water Company, LLC (‘‘Santa Cruz’’) and Palo 
Verde Utilities Company, LLC (‘‘Palo Verde’’). Santa Cruz and Palo Verde provide water and wastewater operations, 
respectively, to residential and commercial customers in the vicinity of the City of Maricopa in Pinal County, Arizona 
and are regulated by the ACC. Effective March 31, 2005, GWR purchased the assets of Sonoran Utility Services, LLC 
(‘‘Sonoran’’),  an  unregulated  utility.  The  Sonoran  assets  were  used  to  provide  water  and  wastewater  operations  to 
residential and commercial customers in a water improvement district and a wastewater improvement district adjacent 
to the service area of Santa Cruz and Palo Verde. The Sonoran assets were contributed to Santa Cruz and Palo Verde upon 
acquisition. 

In March 2005, Global Water, Inc. (“GWI”), an Arizona corporation, was established as a subsidiary of GWR to acquire, 
own, and manage a portfolio of water and wastewater utilities. In 2006, Santa Cruz and Palo Verde were reorganized as 
C corporations and became subsidiaries of GWI.

On July 11, 2006, GWI acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of West Maricopa Combine (“WMC”), the 
parent company of Valencia Water Company (‘‘Valencia Water’’) in the Town of Buckeye, Willow Valley Water Company 
(‘‘Willow Valley’’) near Bullhead City, Water Utility of Greater Buckeye (‘‘Greater Buckeye’’) near the town of Buckeye, 
Water Utility of Greater Tonopah (‘‘Greater Tonopah’’) west of the Hassayampa River, and Water Utility of Northern 
Scottsdale (“Northern Scottsdale”) in northeast Scottsdale, all within the state of Arizona.

On December 30, 2006, GWI purchased the net assets of CP Water Company (“CP Water”), an Arizona corporation 
providing water services near the cities of Maricopa and Casa Grande, Arizona.  

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65

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

GWI  formed  Global  Water-Picacho  Cove  Water  Company  and  Global  Water-Picacho  Cove  Utilities  Company 
(collectively, ‘‘Picacho’’) in October 2006, to provide integrated water, wastewater and recycled water service to an area 
in the vicinity of Eloy, Arizona along Interstate 10 about midway between Tucson and Phoenix. On April 8, 2008, the 
Commission approved the application for the creation of a Certificate of Convenience and Necessity (“CC&N”) for 
Picacho, granting it the exclusive right to provide services to an area of approximately 1,480 acres with 4,900 homes 
planned for the initial phase.  On July 28, 2009, the Commission approved an expansion application for an additional 
2,300 acres planned primarily for a rail served industrial park.

Reorganization - In early 2010, the members of GWR and GWM made the decision to raise money through the capital 
markets. The members established a new entity, GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (“GWRC”), which was incorporated 
under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) to acquire shares of the Company.  On December 30, 2010, 
GWRC completed its initial public offering in Canada (the “Offering”) on the Toronto Stock Exchange, raising gross 
proceeds totaling C$65,659,583 (including gross proceeds received January 28, 2011 of C$4,272,083 pursuant to the 
underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option). 

In connection with the Offering, GWR and GWM (collectively, “GWRI’s predecessor entities”) were reorganized to form 
GWRI (the “Reorganization”). Accordingly, all references herein to GWRI with respect to periods prior to December 30, 
2010 should be understood as meaning GWRI’s predecessor entities. 

In April 2011, GWM, GWRI’s subsidiary which owns and operates the Company’s FATHOM™ business, was reorganized 
from a limited liability company into Global Water Management, Inc.   The reorganization was made to facilitate the 
growth of FATHOMTM by allowing the entity that owns FATHOMTM to hold contractors’ licenses in certain states that 
do not allow limited liability companies to be contractors.  Subsequently, in April 2013, GWM was reorganized back into 
limited liability company in anticipation of the sale of GWM, discussed below.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation – The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of 
GWRI and all of its subsidiaries. All intercompany account balances and transactions between GWRI and its subsidiaries 
have been eliminated.  

  GWRC  is  not  part  of  the  consolidated  Company.    GWRC  has  no  employees  and  GWRI  provides  for  the  ongoing 
management  and  general  administration  of  substantially  all  of  GWRC’s  business  affairs  pursuant  to  a  management 
agreement between GWRC and GWRI to provide such services.  

We prepare our financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States 
of America (‘‘U.S. GAAP’’). The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires 
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure 
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and 
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The U.S. dollar is our reporting 
currency and the Company’s functional currency.  Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to 
conform to the current presentation. (see Note 7).

Corporate Transactions — Sale of Global Water Management, LLC — On June 5, 2013, the Company sold Global 
Water Management, LLC (“GWM”) to an investor group led by a private equity firm that specializes in the water industry.   
GWM was a wholly-owned subsidiary of GWRI that owned and operated the FATHOM business, which historically 
served as one of GWRI’s two business divisions.   

The transaction was effected through the sale of all of the outstanding membership interests of GWM to a wholly-owned 
subsidiary of Fathom Water Management Holdings, LLP (the “FATHOM Partnership”).  The Company received the 
following consideration for the sale of GWM: (a) a cash payment of $4.25 million (subject to a post-closing working 
capital adjustment resulting in a $1.7 million liability for the Company, which the Company has paid as of December 31, 

66

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Global Water 2014 Annual Report 
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2013);  and  (b)  the  issuance  to  the  Company  of  common  and  preferred  units  of  the  FATHOM  Partnership  valued  at 
approximately $0.85 million  (see Note 6).  In addition, the Company is entitled to quarterly royalty payments based on 
a percentage of certain of GWM’s recurring revenues for a 10-year period, up to a maximum of $15 million.

The Company made the election to record these quarterly royalty payments prospectively in income as the amounts are 
earned.  Royalty payments earned totaled approximately $272,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, and 
totaled $112,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013. 

Including the working capital adjustment, the following table summarizes the asset and liability balances sold by major 
classifications (in thousands of US$):

Net property, plant and equipment
Total current assets(1)    

Total other assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total noncurrent liabilities

Total liabilities

$

$

$

$

6,560

5,486

—

12,046

4,952

499

5,451

(1) 

Total current assets included approximately $1.8 million of cash.

Based on the above, and exclusive of any future quarterly royalty payments, the Company recorded a loss on the sale of 
GWM in the amount of $1.9 million, which is included within other income (expense) in the Company’s statement of 
operations for the year ended December 31, 2013. Included within the $1.9 million amount is approximately $0.5 million  
in legal and other transaction related costs associated with completing the sale of GWM.

Concurrent with the closing, $750,000 of the cash portion of the purchase price was reinvested by the Company in a 
convertible promissory note issued by GWM’s parent.  The promissory note had an original maturity of December 31, 
2014 and bore an interest at a rate of 10% per annum.  In 2014 the convertible promissory note was converted into equity 
of the FATHOM Partnership. (See Note 6).

The Company continues to hold an indirect interest in GWM through its ownership of the common and preferred units 
of the FATHOM Partnership received in consideration for the sale of GWM.  At the time of sale, these units represented 
an approximate 12.7% ownership interest in the FATHOM Partnership (on a fully diluted basis).  Subsequent to the 
recapitalization of FATHOM in November 2014, at which time the convertible note was converted to FATHOM equity, 
the Company's resulting ownership of common and preferred units represented an approximate 8.0% ownership (on a 
fully diluted basis).  At the time of recapitalization, the Company revalued the carrying value of the preferred units, 
recognizing a gain of $1.0 million. 

GWM continues to provide billing, customer service and other support services for the Company’s regulated utilities.  
The Company entered into a services agreement with GWM, whereby the Company agreed to use the FATHOM platform 
for all of its regulated utility services for a term of 10 years. The services agreement is automatically renewable for 
successive 10-year periods, unless notice of termination is given prior to any renewal period.  Within the service agreement, 
we agreed to pay $7.69 per month for each active water connection.  Based on current active connections, estimated 
annual costs of approximately $2.4 million are projected to be paid to GWM for services provided.

Sale of certain MXA and WMA  contracts — In October 2012, GWRI, GWRI’s subsidiary Global Water – 303 Utilities 
Company, Inc. (“303 Utilities Company”), and the City of Glendale (the “City”) entered into an agreement for future 
wastewater  and  recycled  water  services,  advancing  GWRI’s  public-private-partnership  originally  established  in  a 
Memorandum of Understanding approved by the City in March 2010.  The agreement named 303 Utilities Company as 

-7-

67

2014 Annual Report Global Water                                    
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

the future wastewater and recycled water provider for a 7,000-acre territory within a portion of the City’s western planning 
area known as the Loop 303 Corridor (“303 Corridor”).

The 303 Utilities Company had also signed Wastewater Facilities Main Extension Agreements (“MXA”) with numerous 
developers/landowners in the service area to fund the initial design and construction of a wastewater and recycled water 
utility. 

In addition, GWRI had signed separate Offsite Water Management Agreements (“WMA”) with the same developers/
landowners to provide the coordination, permitting, and engineering work for the related water utility service element of 
the project (note, whereas the 303 Utilities Company had agreements with the developers/landowners to service wastewater 
and recycled water, the Company did not have the rights to service water).  

In September 2013, the Company sold the MXAs and WMAs along with their related rights and obligations to a third 
party (the “Transfer of Project Agreement”, or “Sale of 303 Contracts”).  Pursuant to the Transfer of Project Agreement, 
GWRI will receive total proceeds of approximately $4.1 million  over a multi-year period.  As part of the consideration, 
GWRI  agreed  to  complete  certain  engineering  work  required  in  the WMAs,  which  work  had  been  completed  as  of 
December 31, 2013.   Since this engineering work has been completed, the Company effectively has no further obligations 
under the WMAs, MXAs or the Transfer of Project Agreement.  As of December 31, 2013, the Company had received 
$2.8 million  of proceeds and recognized income of approximately $3.3 million  within other income (expense) in the 
statement of operations.  Receipt of the remaining $1.3 million of proceeds will occur and be recorded as additional 
income over time as certain milestones are met between the third party acquirer and the developers/landowners. 

Significant Accounting Policies - Significant accounting policies are as follows:

Regulation - Our regulated utilities are subject to regulation by the ACC and are therefore subject to Accounting Standards 
Codification Topic 980, Regulated Operations (“ASC Topic 980”) (See Note 3).

Property, plant and equipment - Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation provided 
on a straight-line basis (see Note 4).

Depreciation rates for asset classes of utility property, plant and equipment are established by the Commission. The cost 
of additions, including betterments and replacements of units of utility fixed assets are charged to utility property, plant 
and equipment. When units of utility property are replaced, renewed or retired, their cost plus removal or disposal costs, 
less salvage proceeds, is charged to accumulated depreciation. 

For non-utility property, plant and equipment, depreciation is calculated by the straight-line method over the estimated 
useful lives of depreciable assets. Cost and accumulated depreciation for non-utility property, plant and equipment retired 
or disposed of are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in earnings.

In addition to third party costs, direct personnel costs and indirect construction overhead costs may be capitalized. Interest 
incurred during the construction period is also capitalized as a component of the cost of the constructed assets, which 
represents the cost of debt associated with construction activity. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged 
to expense.

Revenue Recognition - Water Services - Water services revenues are recorded when service is rendered or water is delivered 
to customers. However, in addition to the monthly basic service charge, the determination and billing of water sales to 
individual customers is based on the reading of their meters, which occurs on a systematic basis throughout the month. 
At the end of each reporting period, amounts of water delivered to customers since the date of the last meter reading are 
estimated and the corresponding accrued, but unbilled revenue is recorded. 

68

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Water connection fees are the fees associated with the application process to set up a customer to receive utility service 
on an existing water meter. These fees are approved by the ACC through the regulatory process and are set based on the 
costs  incurred  to  establish  services  including  the  application  process,  billing  setup,  initial  meter  reading  and  service 
transfer. Because the amounts charged for water connection fees are set by our regulator and not negotiated in conjunction 
with the pricing of ongoing water service, the connection fees represent the culmination of a separate earnings process 
and are recognized when the service is provided.

Meter installation fees are the fees charged to developers or builders associated with installing new water meters. Certain 
fees for meters are regulated by the ACC, and are refundable pursuant to the end customer over a period of time.  Refundable 
meter installation fees are recorded as a liability upon receipt.  Other certain meter fees are negotiated directly with 
developers or builders and are not subject to ACC regulation and represent the culmination of a separate earnings process.  
These fees are recognized as revenue when the service is rendered, or when a water meter is installed.

Revenue Recognition - Wastewater and Recycled Water Services - Wastewater service revenues are generally recognized 
when service is rendered. Wastewater services are billed at a fixed monthly amount per connection, and recycled water 
services are billed monthly based on volumetric fees.

Revenue Recognition - Unregulated Revenues - Unregulated Revenues represent those revenues that are not subject to 
the ratemaking process of the ACC.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Provisions are made for doubtful accounts due to the inherent uncertainty around the 
collectability of accounts receivable. The allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded as bad debt expense, and is classified 
as general and administrative expense. The allowance for doubtful accounts is determined considering the age of the 
receivable balance, type of customer (e.g., residential, commercial), payment history as well as specific identification of 
any known or expected collectability issues (see Note 5).

Infrastructure coordination and financing fees -  Infrastructure coordination and financing agreements (“ICFAs”) are 
agreements with developers and homebuilders whereby GWRI, which owns the operating utilities, provides services to 
plan, coordinate and finance the water and wastewater infrastructure that would otherwise be required to be performed 
or subcontracted by the developer or homebuilder.  Services provided within these agreements include coordination of 
construction services for water and wastewater treatment facilities as well as financing, arranging and coordinating the 
provision of utility services.

ICFA revenue is recognized when the following conditions are met:

•  The fee is fixed and determinable

•  The cash received is nonrefundable

•  Capacity currently exists to serve the specific lots

•  There are no additional significant performance obligations

As these arrangements are with developers and not with the end water or wastewater customer, revenue recognition 
coincides with the completion of our performance obligations under the agreement with the developer and our ability to 
provide fitted capacity for water and wastewater service. Payments received under the agreements are recorded as deferred 
revenue until the point at which all of the conditions described above are met.  Historically ICFAs have been accounted 
for as revenue pursuant to the obligations being met as outlined above, or as CIAC when funds were received.  Pursuant 
to Rate Decision no. 74364, approximately 70% of ICFAs are now recorded as a hook-up fee ("HUF"), with 30% recorded 
as revenue once all components of revenue recognition are met (See Note 3). 

Cash and Cash Equivalents - Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments in debt instruments with 
an original maturity of three months or less. 

-9-

69

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Restricted Cash - Restricted cash represents cash deposited as a debt service reserve for certain loans and bonds. 

Income Taxes - The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and 
liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences 
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which 
those  temporary  differences  are  expected  to  be  recovered  or  settled.  Deferred  tax  assets  are  reduced  by  a  valuation 
allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax 
assets will not be realized.  The Company’s valuation allowance totaled $8,500 and $35.8 million as of December 31, 
2014 and 2013, respectively (see Note 10). 

We evaluate uncertain tax positions using a two-step approach. Recognition (step one) occurs when we conclude that a 
tax position, based solely on its technical merits, is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination. Measurement 
(step two) determines the amount of benefit that more-likely-than-not will be realized upon settlement. Derecognition of 
a tax position that was previously recognized would occur when we subsequently determine that a tax position no longer 
meets  the  more-likely-than-not  threshold  of  being  sustained.  The  use  of  a  valuation  allowance  as  a  substitute  for 
derecognition of tax positions is prohibited, and to the extent that uncertain tax positions exist, we provide expanded 
disclosures.

Goodwill - Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible 
assets acquired in business combinations. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually on October 1 and more 
frequently if circumstances indicate that it may be impaired. Goodwill impairment testing is performed at the reporting 
unit level. The goodwill impairment model is a two-step process. First, it requires a comparison of the book value of net 
assets to the fair value of the related operations that have goodwill assigned to them. We use the terminal valuation method 
in estimating fair value which assumes a business will be sold at the end of the projection period at a specific terminal 
value. Earnings and discounted cash flows were developed from our internal forecasts. Additionally, management must 
make an estimate of a weighted-average cost of capital to be used as a company-specific discount rate, which takes into 
account certain risk and size premiums, risk-free yields, and the capital structure of the industry. We have also considered 
other qualitative and quantitative factors including the regulatory environment that can significantly impact future earnings 
and cash flows and the effects of the volatile current economic environment. Changes in these projections or estimates 
could result in a reporting unit either passing or failing the first step in the goodwill impairment model.

If the fair value of a reporting unit is determined to be less than book value, a second step is performed to determine if 
goodwill is impaired, and if so, the amount of such impairment. In this process, an implied fair value for goodwill is 
estimated by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to the applicable reporting unit’s assets and liabilities resulting 
in any excess fair value representing the implied fair value of goodwill. The amount by which carrying value exceeds the 
implied fair value represents the amount of goodwill impairment (see Note 7). 

Intangible Assets -  Intangible  assets  not  subject  to  amortization  consist  of  certain  permits  expected  to  be  renewable 
indefinitely, water rights and certain service areas acquired in transactions which did not meet the definition of business 
combinations for accounting purposes, and are considered to have indefinite lives. Intangible assets with indefinite lives 
are  not  amortized  but  are  tested  for  impairment  annually,  or  more  often  if  certain  circumstances  indicate  a  possible 
impairment may exist. Amortized intangible assets consist primarily of acquired ICFA contract rights.  

Pursuant to Rate Decision No. 71878 issued by the ACC on September 15, 2010 for the February 2009 filed rate cases 
for Santa Cruz, Palo Verde, Valencia, Greater Buckeye, Greater Tonopah and Willow Valley (the "2010 Regulatory Rate 
Decision"), ICFA funds received were accounted for as CIAC.  The Company established a regulatory liability against 
the Company’s intangible assets balance to offset the value of the intangible assets related to the expected receipt of ICFA 
fees in the future.  As of December 31, 2013 the Company had a regulatory liability balance of $11.4 million. However, 

70

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Global Water 2014 Annual Report 
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

in 2014, in conjunction with Rate Decision No. 74364, the ACC determined that ICFA funds were no longer to be recorded 
as CIAC, but rather approximately 70% of funds received should be recorded as HUF, with the remaining 30% to be 
deferred and recognized according to the Company's ICFA revenue recognition policy (see Note 3).  Accordingly, in 2014 
30%, or $3.4 million, of the regulatory liability was reversed in connection with the recognition of the rate decision.  

Debt Issuance Costs - In connection with the issuance of some of our long-term debt, we have incurred legal and other 
costs that we believe are directly attributable to realizing the proceeds of the debt issued. These costs are capitalized in 
other assets and amortized as interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the respective debt. 
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts totaled $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, of which 
$696,000 was for the write off of debt issuance costs related to the Series 2012A and 2012B bonds and the Regions Term 
loan, which were retired in 2014.  Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts totaled $435,000 for the year ended 
December 31, 2013.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets - Management evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets for impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. If an indicator 
of possible impairment exists, an undiscounted cash flow analysis would be prepared to determine whether there is an 
actual impairment.  Measurement of the impairment loss is based on the fair value of the asset. Generally, fair value will 
be determined using appraisals or valuation techniques such as the present value of expected future cash flows.

Advances and Contributions in Aid of Construction - The Company has various agreements with Developers and builders, 
whereby funds, water line extensions, or wastewater line extensions are provided to us by the Developers and are considered 
and are 
refundable advances for construction. These advances in aid of construction (“AIAC”) are 
subject to refund to the Developers through annual payments that are computed as a percentage of the total annual gross 
revenue earned from customers connected to utility services constructed under the agreement over a specified period. 
Upon the expiration of the agreements’ refunding period, the remaining balance of the advance becomes nonrefundable 
and  at  that  time  is  considered  contributions  in  aid  of  construction  (“CIAC”).  CIAC  are  amortized  as  a  reduction  of 
depreciation expense over the estimated remaining life of the related utility plant.  For rate-making purposes, utility plant 
funded by advances and contributions in aid of construction are excluded from rate base.  For the years ended December 31, 
2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company transferred $7.4. million and $4.2 million of AIAC balances to CIAC for 
amounts for which the refunding period had expired, respectively. 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying values of cash equivalents, trade receivables, and accounts payable 
approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. See Note 9 for information as to the fair 
value of our long-term debt. Our refundable AIAC have a carrying value of $89.2 million and $97.3 million million at 
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Portions of these non-interest-bearing instruments are payable 
annually through 2032 and amounts not paid by the contract expiration dates become nonrefundable. Their relative fair 
values cannot be accurately estimated because future refund payments depend on several variables, including new customer 
connections, customer consumption levels, and future rate increases. However, the fair value of these amounts would be 
less than their carrying value due to the non-interest-bearing feature.

Asset Retirement Obligations - Liabilities for asset retirement obligations are typically recorded at fair value in the period 
in which they are incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, the entity capitalizes a cost by increasing the carrying 
amount of the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized 
cost is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, an entity either settles the 
obligation for its recorded amount or incurs a gain or loss upon settlement. Our legal obligations for retirement reflect 
principally the retirement of wastewater treatment facilities, which are required to be closed in accordance with the Clean 
Closure Requirements of the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). The Clean Closure Requirements 
of ADEQ  for  wastewater  facilities  are  driven  by  a  need  to  protect  the  environment  from  inadvertent  contamination 
associated  with  the  decommissioning  of  these  systems. As  such,  our  regulated  subsidiaries  incur  asset  retirement 

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71

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

obligations. We have provided $229,000 of certificates of deposit or letters of credit to benefit ADEQ for such anticipated 
closure costs. Water systems, unlike wastewater systems, do not require Aquifer Protection Permits or the associated 
Clean Closure Requirement obligation.

Amounts  recorded  for  asset  retirement  obligations  are  subject  to  various  assumptions  and  determinations,  such  as 
determining whether a legal obligation exists to remove assets; estimating the fair value of the costs of removal; estimating 
risk-free interest rates to be utilized on discounting 
when final removal will occur; and determining the 
future liabilities. Changes that may arise over time with regard to these assumptions will change amounts recorded in the 
future. Estimating the fair value of the costs of removal were determined based on third-party costs.

2.        NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, which change the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and changing 
the disclosures for disposals that meet the definition under the new guidance.  Under the new guidance, only disposals 
representing a strategic shift in a company's strategy would be deemed a discontinued operation.  To meet the definition 
of strategic shift, the disposal should have a major effect on the organization's operations and financial results.  Certain 
examples of the type of disposals that would qualify as a discontinued operation include a disposal of a major geographic 
area, a major line of business, or a major equity method investment.  For those disposals that meet the criteria, expanded 
disclosures on assets, liabilities, income and expenses would apply.  ASU 2014-08 is effective in the first quarter of 2015 
for public entities with a calendar year end.  

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, which completes the joint effort between the FASB and IASB to converge 
the recognition of revenue between the two boards.  The new standard affects any entity using U.S. GAAP that either 
enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial 
assets not included within other FASB standards.  The guiding principal of the new standard is that an entity should 
recognize revenue in amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for the delivery of 
goods and services.  To assess at which time revenue should be recognized, and entity should use the following steps: (1) 
identify  the  contract(s)  with  a  customer;  (2)  identify  the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract;  (3)  determine  the 
transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue 
when, or as, the entity satisfies a performance obligation.  ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning 
after December 15, 2016.  The Company is currently assessing the impact that this guidance may have on our consolidated 
financial position

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, which defines management's responsibility in evaluating whether there 
is substantial doubt about an organizations ability to continue as a going concern.  The new standard provides that an 
entity's management should evaluate whether conditions or events exist that would raise substantial doubt about an entity's 
ability to continue as a going concern.  If substantial doubt exists, the guidance provides principles and definitions to 
assist management in assessing the appropriate timing and content in their financial statement disclosures.  ASU 2014-15 
is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016.  The adoption of ASU 2014-15 is not expected to have 
a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.  

72

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

3.        REGULATORY DECISION AND RELATED ACCOUNTING AND POLICY CHANGES 

Our regulated utilities are subject to regulation by the ACC and meet the requirements for regulatory accounting found 
within ASC Topic 980.

In accordance with ASC Topic 980, rates charged to utility customers are intended to recover the costs of the provision 
of service plus a reasonable return in the same period. Initial rates are set by the ACC at the time the CC&N is established 
for an area. The initial rates are determined based on an application submitted by us that includes anticipated customer 
counts and required infrastructure with rates set to achieve a rate of return on equity invested in the utility. Changes in 
rates, if any, are made through further formal rate applications.

On July 11, 2012, we filed rate applications with the ACC to adjust the revenue requirements for seven utilities representing 
a  collective  rate  increase  of  approximately  28%  over  2011’s  revenue.    In August  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a 
settlement agreement with ACC Staff, the Residential Utility Consumers Office, the City of Maricopa, and other parties 
to the rate case.  The settlement required approval by the ACC’s Commissioners before it could take effect.   In February 
2014, the rate case proceedings were completed and the ACC issued Rate Decision No. 74364, effectively approving the 
settlement agreement.  The rulings of the decision include, but are not limited to, the following:

• 

For the Company’s utilities, a collective revenue requirement increase of $4.3 million based on 2011 test year service 
connections, phased-in over time, with the first increase in January 2015 as follows (in thousands of US$):  

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Incremental

Cumulative

$

1,416

$

1,219

335

336

335

335

335

1,416

2,635

2,970

3,306

3,641

3,976

4,311

Whereas this phase-in of additional revenues was determined using a 2011 test year, to the extent that the number of 
active service connections increases from 2011 levels, the additional revenues may be greater than the amounts set forth 
above.   

• 

Full reversal of the imputation of contributions in aid of construction (“CIAC”) associated with funds previously 
received under Infrastructure Coordination and Financing Agreements (“ICFAs”), as required in the Company’s last 
rate case.  The reversal restores rate base or future rate base, and has a significant impact of restoring shareholder 
equity on the balance sheet.

•  The Company has agreed to not enter into any new ICFAs.  Existing ICFAs will remain in place, but a portion of 
future payments to be received under the ICFAs will be considered as hook-up fees, which are accounted for as CIAC 
once expended on plant. 
 A 9.5% return on common equity will be adopted.

• 
•  None of the Company’s utilities will file another rate application before May 31, 2016.  GWRI’s subsidiaries, Santa 
Cruz Water Company (“Santa Cruz”) and Palo Verde Utilities Company (“Palo Verde”) may not file for another rate 
increase before May 31, 2017.  

The following provides additional discussion on accounting and policy changes resulting from Rate Decision No. 74364.

Infrastructure Coordination and Financing Agreements – ICFAs are agreements with developers and homebuilders 
whereby the GWRI parent company, which owns the operating utilities, provides services to plan, coordinate and finance 
the water and wastewater infrastructure that would otherwise be required to be performed or subcontracted by the developer 
or homebuilder. 

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73

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Under the ICFAs, GWRI has a contractual obligation to ensure physical capacity exists through its regulated utilities for 
water and wastewater to the landowner/developer when needed. This obligation persists regardless of connection growth. 
Fees for these services are typically a negotiated amount per equivalent dwelling unit for the specified development or 
portion of land. Payments are generally due in installments, with a portion due upon signing of the agreement, a portion 
due upon completion of certain milestones, and the final payment due upon final plat approval or sale of the subdivision. 
The payments are non-refundable. The agreements are generally recorded as a lien against the land and must be assumed 
in the event of a sale or transfer. The regional planning and coordination of the infrastructure in the various service areas 
has been an important part of GWRI’s business model. 

Prior to January 1, 2010, GWRI accounted for funds received under ICFAs as revenue once the obligations specified in 
the ICFA were met. As these arrangements are with developers and not with the end water or wastewater customer, the 
timing of revenue recognition coincided with the completion of GWRI’s performance obligations under the agreement 
with  the  developer  and  with  GWRI’s  ability  to  provide  fitted  capacity  for  water  and  wastewater  service  through  its 
regulated subsidiaries. 

The 2010 Regulatory Rate Decision established new rates for the recovery of reasonable costs incurred by the utilities 
and a return on invested capital.  In determining the new annual revenue requirement, the ACC imputed a reduction to 
rate base for all amounts related to ICFA funds collected by the Company that the ACC deemed to be Contributions in 
Aid of Construction (“CIAC”) for rate making purposes.  As a result of the decision by the ACC, GWRI changed its 
accounting policy for the accounting of ICFA funds. Effective January 1, 2010, GWRI recorded ICFA funds received as 
CIAC.  Thereafter, the ICFA-related CIAC was amortized as a reduction of depreciation expense over the estimated 
depreciable  life  of  the  utility  plant  at  the  related  utilities.    The  balance  of  ICFA-related  CIAC,  net  of  accumulated 
amortization, totaled approximately $64.1 million as of December 31, 2013.  

With the issuance of Rate Decision No. 74364, in February 2014, the ACC changed how ICFA funds would be characterized 
and accounted for going forward.  Most notably, ICFA funds would no longer be CIAC.   ICFA funds which were already 
received or which had become due prior to the date of Rate Decision No. 74364 would be accounted for in accordance 
with the Company’s ICFA revenue recognition policy that had been in place prior to the 2010 Regulatory Rate Decision.  
For ICFA funds to be received in the future, Rate Decision No. 74364 prescribes that 70% of ICFA funds to be received 
by the Company will be recorded in the associated utility subsidiary as a HUF liability, with the remaining 30% to be 
recorded as deferred revenue, to be accounted for in accordance with the Company's ICFA revenue recognition policy. 

The Company intends to account for the portion allocated to the HUF as a contribution, similar to CIAC.  However, from 
the regulator’s perspective, the HUF is not technically CIAC and does not impact rate base until the related funds are 
expended.  Such funds will be segregated in a separate bank account and used for plant.  A HUF liability will be established 
and will be relieved once the HUF funds are utilized for the construction of plant.  For facilities required under a HUF 
or ICFA, the utilities must first use the HUF moneys received, after which, it may use debt or equity financing for the 
remainder of construction.  The Company will record the 30% as deferred revenue, which is to be recognized as revenue 
once the obligations specified within the ICFA are met.

Regulatory asset – Under ASC Topic 980, rate regulated entities defer costs and credits on the balance sheet as regulatory 
assets and liabilities when it is probable that these costs and credits will be recognized in the rate making process in a 
period different from the period in which they would have been reflected in income by an unregulated company. Certain 
costs associated with our rate cases have been deferred on our balance sheet as regulatory assets as approved by the ACC.   
At December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we have deferred $400,000 as a regulatory asset on our balance sheet 
related to costs incurred in connection with our most recent rate case.  This amount will be amortized over a three-year 
period beginning January 2015, which period is aligned with the phase-in of the new rates provided by Rate Decision 
No. 74364.  

74

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Intangible assets / Regulatory liability – The Company had previously recorded certain intangible assets related to 
ICFA  contracts  obtained  in  connection  with  our  Santa  Cruz,  Palo  Verde  and  Sonoran  Utility  Services  (‘‘Sonoran’’) 
acquisitions.  The intangible assets represented the benefits to be received over time by virtue of having those contracts.   
Prior to January 1, 2010, the ICFA-related intangibles were amortized when ICFA funds were recognized as revenue.  
Effective January 1, 2010, in connection with the 2010 Regulatory Rate Decision, these assets became fully offset by a 
regulatory liability since the imputation of ICFA funds as CIAC effectively resulted in the Company not being able to 
benefit (through rates) from the acquired ICFA contracts.  As of December 31, 2013, the regulatory liability amounted to 
$11.2 million and was presented net against the related intangible assets on our balance sheet.   

Effective January 1, 2010, the gross ICFAs intangibles began to be amortized when cash was received in proportion to 
the amount of total cash expected to be received under the underlying agreements. However, such amortization expense 
was offset by a corresponding reduction of the regulatory liability in the same amount.

As a result of Rate Decision No. 74364, the Company changed its policy around the ICFA related intangible assets.  As 
discussed above, pursuant to Rate Decision No. 74364, approximately 70% of ICFA funds to be received in the future 
will be recorded as a HUF at the Company’s applicable utility subsidiary.  The remaining approximate 30% of future 
ICFA funds will be recorded at the parent company level and will be subject to the Company’s ICFA revenue recognition 
accounting policy.  Since the Company now expects to experience an economic benefit from the 30% portion of future 
ICFA funds, 30% of the regulatory liability, or $3.4 million, was reversed during the three months ended March 31, 2014.  
The remaining 70% of the regulatory liability, or $7.9 million, will continue to be recorded on the balance sheet.  Subsequent 
to Rate Decision No. 74364, the ICFA-related intangibles will once again be amortized when ICFA funds are recognized 
as revenue. 

Notwithstanding the historical balance sheet presentation of the regulatory liability being reflected net against the related 
intangible assets on our balance sheet, effective March 31, 2014, the Company will present the intangible assets and the 
regulatory liability on a gross basis, with the regulatory liability being reflected in the liability section of the balance sheet 
(see Note 7).  

The intangible assets will continue to amortize when the corresponding ICFA funds are received in proportion to the 
amount of total cash expected to be received under the underlying agreements.  Nevertheless, whereas 70% of the regulatory 
liability remains recorded, the recognition of amortization expense will be reduced since the intangible assets amortization 
expense will be partially offset by a corresponding reduction of the regulatory liability.

Income taxes – As a result of the additional revenues expected to be provided by Rate Decision No. 74364, as well as 
other factors, the Company performed an evaluation of its deferred income taxes and determined that sufficient evidence 
now exists that the majority of the Company’s net deferred tax assets will be utilized in the future.  Accordingly in 2014, 
the Company reversed substantially all of the deferred tax valuation allowance previously recorded (see Note 9).

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75

2014 Annual Report Global Water 
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

4.        PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Property, plant and equipment at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 consist of the following (in thousands of 
US$): 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:

Mains/lines/sewers

Plant

Equipment

Meters

Furniture, fixture and leasehold improvements

Computer and office equipment

Software

Land and land rights

Other

Construction work-in-process

Total property, plant and equipment

    Less accumulated depreciation

Net property, plant and equipment

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

Average
Depreciation Life
(in years)

$

138,116

$

79,983

44,286

6,336

430

1,006

163

986

139

47,550

318,995

(78,571)

$

240,424

$

47

25

10

12

8

5

3

137,944

79,527

42,617

6,097

400

934

158

986

139

48,517

317,319

(68,309)

249,010

5.        ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 

Accounts receivable at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 consist of the following (in thousands of US$):

Billed receivables

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

Accounts receivable – net

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

$

$

1,523

(158)

1,365

$

$

1,576

(102)

1,474

6.        EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT AND CONVERTIBLE NOTE 

As  discussed  in  Note  1,  in  connection  with  the  sale  of  GWM,  the  Company  made  an  investment  in  the  FATHOM 
Partnership. This investment is accounted for under the equity method and consisted of a balance of $1.2 million and 
$141,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The original investment in FATHOM consisted of an investment of $750,000 in the Series A preferred units and $98,000  
of common units.  Additionally, GWRI invested  $750,000 in a 10% convertible promissory note of GWM with an original 
maturity of December 31, 2014, which, as of December 31, 2013, was classified as available for sale, as we expected it 
to be converted prior to maturity.  In May 2014, the maturity date of the note was extended to June 30, 2015.  We accounted 
for this investment in accordance with relevant accounting guidance for debt and equity securities which requires the fair 
value measurement of the investment pursuant to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement.  The fair value of the investment 
in the convertible notes at initial recognition was determined using the transaction price, of which the price paid by the 
Company was consistent with the price paid by third party investors for comparable convertible notes.  On an ongoing 
basis the fair value of the convertible notes was determined using market data for comparable market instruments and 
transactions. 

In November 2014, FATHOM experienced a qualified financing event (qualified financing was defined as an equity 
financing  by  FATHOM  Partnership  in  which  FATHOM  Partnership  sells  its  units  for  at  least  $1.75  per  unit  and  the 
aggregate proceeds from such financing is at least $15 million, exclusive of convertible note amounts converted).  At the 
time of the qualified financing, the convertible promissory note was converted into Series B Preferred Units, and accounted 
for under the equity method. 

76

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

In conjunction with the qualified financing, our equity interest in the Series A and Series B preferred shares was adjusted 
in accordance with ASC 323, wherein we recorded a gain of $1.0 million.  The adjustment to the carrying value of our 
investments was calculated using our proportionate share of FATHOM's adjusted net equity.  The gain was recorded 
within other income and expense in our consolidated statement of operations.

At December 31, 2014, the carrying value of our equity investment was $1.2 million.  The carrying value of our investment 
is a reflection of our initial investment, the adjustment related to the qualified financing and our proportionate share of 
FATHOM's cumulative losses.

We evaluate our investment in FATHOM Partnership/GWM for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value of our investment may have experienced an "other-than-temporary" decline in value. Since 
the sale of GWM, the losses incurred on the investment were greater than anticipated; however, based upon our evaluation 
of various relevant factors, including the recent equity event, the ability of FATHOM to achieve and sustain an earnings 
capacity  that  would  justify  the  carrying  amount  of  our  investment,  as  of  December 31,  2014  we  do  not  believe  the 
investment to be impaired.  

We have evaluated whether GWM qualifies as a variable interest entity (“VIE”) pursuant to the accounting guidance of 
ASC 810, Consolidations.  Considering the potential that the total equity investment in FATHOM Partnership/GWM may 
not be sufficient to absorb the losses of FATHOM, we believe it is currently appropriate to view GWM as a VIE.  However, 
considering GWRI’s minority interest and limited involvement with the FATHOM business, the Company would not be 
required to consolidate the financial statements of GWM.  Rather, we have accounted for our investment under the equity 
method.

7.        GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

The carrying value of goodwill totaled $13.1 million as of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013. 

Intangible assets at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 consisted of the following (in thousands of US$):

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

Gross

Accumulated

Net

Gross

Accumulated

Net

Amount

Amortization

Amount

Amount

Amortization

Amount

INDEFINITE LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

CP Water CC&N service area

$

1,532

$

— $

1,532

$

1,532

$

— $

Intangible trademark

AMORTIZED INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

Acquired ICFAs

Sonoran contract rights

13

1,545

17,978

7,406

25,384

—

—

(12,154)

(2,003)

(14,157)

13

1,545

5,824

5,403

11,227

13

1,545

17,978

7,406

25,384

—

—

(12,154)

(2,003)

(14,157)

Total intangible assets

$

26,929

$

(14,157) $

12,772

$

26,929

$

(14,157) $

1,532

13

1,545

5,824

5,403

11,227

12,772

Acquired ICFAs and Sonoran contract rights are amortized when cash is received in proportion to the amount of total 
cash expected to be received under the underlying agreements.  Due to the uncertainty of the timing of when cash will 
be received under ICFA agreements, we cannot reliably estimate when the remaining intangible assets amortization will 
be recorded.

The Company has reclassified the regulatory liability related to the amortized intangible assets to the liability section of 
the  balance  sheet  (see  Note  2).     As  reported  in  the  Company’s  2013  audited  financial  statements,  an  $11.2  million  
regulatory liability was reflected as an offset against intangible assets, resulting in a net intangible balance of only $1.5 
million as of December 31, 2013.  For comparability, the regulatory liability balance as of December 31, 2013 has also 
been reclassified to the liability section of the balance sheet to conform with the current presentation.  

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2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

8.        TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 

We provide medical benefits to our employees through our participation in a pooled plan sponsored by an affiliate of a 
shareholder and director of the Company. Medical claims paid to the plan were approximately $532,000 and $603,000 
for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  Also, we have historically obtained legal services 
from a law firm in which one of our shareholders and directors has an interest. Total legal fees paid to this law firm were 
$11,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013.  No fees were paid to this law firm in 2014. 

GWR Global Water Resources Corp. (“GWRC”) was organized in 2010 and holds an approximate 48.1% interest in the 
Company.  GWRI provides for the ongoing management and general administration of GWRC’s business affairs pursuant 
to a management agreement between GWRC and GWRI to provide such services.  Accordingly, GWRC is economically 
dependent on the Company.  Services provided by the Company under the management agreement are provided at no 
charge to GWRC, and are not monetarily significant.  However, GWRC does incur certain costs not covered by the 
management agreement.  These include GWRC’s accounting fees, listing fees and other costs directly associated with 
operating as a publicly traded company.  Whereas GWRC does not expect to generate cash flows from operating activities, 
the operating costs incurred by GWRC are paid by the Company.  Amounts paid by GWRI on GWRC’s behalf during 
the  twelve  months  ended  December 31,  2014  and  2013  totaled  $505,000  and  $286,000,  respectively. The  Company 
accounts for such payments as equity distributions to GWRC.

As discussed in Note 1, GWM has historically provided billing, customer service and other support services for the 
Company’s regulated utilities.  Amounts collected by GWM from the Company’s customers that GWM has not yet remitted 
to the Company are included within the ‘due from related party’ caption on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.  
Notwithstanding the sale of GWM on June 5, 2013, FATHOM will continue to provide these services to the Company’s 
regulated utilities under a long-term service agreement.  Based on current service connections, we estimate that fees to 
be paid to GWM for FATHOM services will be $7.69 per water account/month, an annual rate of approximately $2.4 
million.  Since the sale of GWM, the Company has incurred approximately $3.7 million of fees for FATHOM services, 
approximately $2.4 million  and $1.3 million of which were incurred during the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 
and 2013, respectively.

78

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Global Water 2014 Annual Report9.        DEBT 

GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The outstanding balances and maturity dates for short-term (including the current portion of long-term debt) and long-
term debt as of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows (in thousands of US$):

BONDS PAYABLE –

5.450% Series 2006, maturing December 1, 2017

5.600% Series 2006, maturing December 1, 2022

5.750% Series 2006, maturing December 1, 2032

6.550% Series 2007, maturing December 1, 2037 – net of unamortized
discount of $359 and $379 at December 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013,
respectively

6.375% Series 2008, maturing December 1, 2018

7.500% Series 2008, maturing December 1, 2038

Variable – 65% of LIBOR plus 2.92% Series 2012A, retired November 2014

Variable - LIBOR plus 3.00% Series 2012B, retired November 2014

TERM LOAN –

LIBOR plus 3.25% Regions Term Loan, retired November 2014

LIBOR plus 3.00% MidFirst Term Loan, maturing November 10, 2024

OTHER LOANS –

8.000% Garcia loan, retired November 2014

Capital lease obligations

Total debt

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

Short-term

Long-term

Short-term

Long-term

$

930

$

2,025

$

880

$

—

—

660

185

—

—

—

6,215

23,370

50,856

635

23,235

—

—

—

—

625

175

—

654

546

2,955

6,215

23,370

51,496

820

23,235

6,154

5,146

1,775

106,336

2,880

119,391

—

788

—

90

—

20,929

—

226

1,200

—

6

86

9,100

—

1

246

$

2,653

$

127,491

$

4,172

$

128,738

Tax Exempt Bonds – We issued tax exempt bonds through The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima 
in the amount of $36,495,000 on December 28, 2006; $53,624,000, net of a discount of $511,000, on November 19, 2007; 
and $24,550,000 on October 1, 2008. The Series 2006, 2007 and 2008 bonds have interest payable semiannually on the 
first of June and December.  Recurring annual payments of principal are payable annually on the first of December for the 
Series 2006, 2007 and 2008 Bonds.  Proceeds from these bonds were used for qualifying costs of constructing and equipping 
the water and wastewater treatment facilities of our subsidiaries, Palo Verde and Santa Cruz. The Company has not granted 
any deed of trust, mortgage, or other lien on property of Santa Cruz or Palo Verde. These bonds are secured by a security 
agreement that gives the trustee rights to the net operating income generated by our Santa Cruz and Palo Verde utilities.  
The tax exempt bonds require we maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.10:1.00, tested annually based on 
the combined operating results of our Santa Cruz and Palo Verde utilities.

2012 Financings – On June 29, 2012, we secured $25,000,000 of financing consisting of $7,625,000 of tax-exempt revenue 
bonds  (the  “Series  2012A  Bonds”)  and  $6,375,000  taxable  revenue  bonds  (the  “Series  2012B  Bonds”)  through  The 
Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima, and an $11,000,000 term loan through Regions Bank (the “2012 
Term Loan”).   

These loans had semiannual interest payments and annual principal payments, which commenced December 1, 2012.   The 
Series 2012A Bonds accrued interest at a rate of 65% of LIBOR plus 242 or 292 basis points (“bps”) depending on debt 
service coverage ratios, and the Series 2012B Bonds accrued interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 250 or 300 bps also depending 
upon debt service coverage ratios.  The 2012 Term Loan accrued interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 325 bps.   The Series 
2012A Bonds, Series 2012B Bonds  and 2012 Term Loan were retired in November 2014, with the addition of the MidFirst 
Term Loan in November 2014. 

Prior to retirement, we amended the 2012 Term Loan with Regions Bank in March 2014.  In conjunction with the amendment 
to the 2012 Term Loan, on March 31, 2014, the Company agreed to make an unscheduled $1,000,000 prepayment to 
Regions Bank representing a portion of the term loan principal payment that was previously scheduled to be paid December 
1, 2014.

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2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

MidFirst Term Loan – In November 2014, we secured a $21,800,000 term loan from MidFirst bank ("MidFirst Term 
Loan").   Principal and interest are paid monthly with payments calculated using a 20 year amortization schedule.  The 
note matures in November 2024.   The MidFirst Term Loan accrues interest at a variable rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis 
points.  The note is collateralized with a security interest from customer payments for the remaining utilities included 
within WMC.  

The MidFirst Term Loan has financial covenants requiring the Company maintain (a) a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 
no less than 1.10:1.00 as of December 31, 2014, 1.20:1.00 as of December 31, 2015 and 1.20:1.00 measured on a rolling 
four quarter basis beginning with the quarter ended March 31, 2016; and (b) a debt service reserve fund in a controlled 
account in the amount of $1.0 million.  The Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is calculated as the ratio of the sum of consolidated 
net income plus interest expense, taxes, non-cash charges, real property rent expense, extraordinary losses, depreciation 
and amortization, less extraordinary and/or unusual non-recurring gains, non-cash gains and distributions, to the sum of 
cash paid for interest expense plus scheduled debt principal payments, real property rent expense and schedule capital 
lease payments. 

As of December 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with its financial debt covenants.

At December 31, 2014, the remaining aggregate annual maturities of our debt and minimum lease payments under capital 
lease obligations for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands of US$): 

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Thereafter

Subtotal

Less: amount representing interest

Total

Debt

Capital Lease
Obligations

$

$

$

2,563

2,699

2,838

2,990

3,379

115,717

130,186

—

130,186

$

$

$

113

111

86

52

1

—

363

(45)

318

At December 31, 2014, the carrying value of the non-current portion of long-term debt was $127.5 million, with an estimated 
fair value of $143.1 million. At December 31, 2013, the carrying value of the non-current portion of long-term debt was 
$128.7 million, with an estimated fair value of $138.6 million. The fair value of our debt was estimated based on interest 
rates considered available for instruments of similar terms and remaining maturities.

10.      INCOME TAXES

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and liability method, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the 
financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary 
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the 
opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  

The income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 is 
comprised of (in thousands of US$):

Current income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense

Income tax expense (benefit)

2014

2013

(11)

(16,984)

(16,995)

—

16

16

80

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 differs from the amount that would 
be computed using the federal statutory income tax rate due to the following (in thousands of US$):

Computed federal tax (benefit) expense at statutory rate

State income taxes - net of federal tax benefit

Valuation allowance

Taxable meter deposits

Other temporary differences

Permanent differences

Tax credits

Income tax expense (benefit)

2014

2013

16,298

2,056

(35,800)

18

437

7

(11)

(16,995)

(2,048)

(258)

2,140

182

—

—

—

16

ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, prescribes the method to determine whether a deferred tax asset is realizable and significant 
weight is given to evidence that can be objectively verified. During 2012, as a result of the cumulative losses experienced 
over the prior three years, which under the accounting standard represented significant objective negative evidence and 
prohibited  the  Company  from  considering  projected  income,  we  concluded  that  a  full  valuation  allowance  should  be 
recorded against our net deferred tax assets.   As mentioned in Note 3 above, as a result of the additional revenues expected 
to be provided by Rate Decision No. 74364, as well as other factors, the Company re-evaluated its deferred income taxes 
and determined that sufficient evidence now exists that the majority of the Company’s net deferred tax assets will be 
utilized in the future.  Accordingly, during the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company reversed substantially all of 
the deferred tax valuation allowance of $35.8 million recorded as of December 31, 2013.  As of December 31, 2014, the 
valuation allowance totaled $8,500, which relates to state net operating loss carryforwards expected to expire prior to 
utilization. 

The following table summarizes the Company’s temporary differences between book and tax accounting that give rise to 
the  deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities,  including  the  valuation  allowance,  as  of  December 31,  2014  and 
December 31, 2013 (in thousands of US$): 

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS:

Taxable meter deposits

Net operating loss carry forwards

Balterra intangible asset acquisition

Deferred gain on Sale of GWM

Contributions in aid of construction

Deferred gain on ICFA funds received

Regulatory liability related to intangible assets

Equity investment loss

Property,  plant and equipment

Other

Total deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES:

CP Water intangible asset acquisition

ICFA intangible asset

Total deferred tax liabilities

Valuation allowance

Net deferred tax asset (liability)

$

711

$

4,785

336

921

—

7,364

2,933

210

1,669

761

19,690

(572)

(2,712)

(3,284)

(9)

$

16,397

$

708

6,147

345

878

24,187

-

3,011

271

767

617

36,931

(589)

(1,123)

(1,712)

(35,808)

(589)

As of December 31, 2014, we have approximately $13.1 million in federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carry forwards and 
$9.6 million in state NOLs available to offset future taxable income, with the NOLs expiring in 2029-2032 for the federal 
return and expiring in 2015-2032 for the state return (effective for the 2012 tax year and thereafter, state NOLs for the 
state of Arizona expire after 20 years).

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81

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

During 2013, the Company received correspondence from the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) regarding the deferred 
income tax gain related to its previously owned entities, Cave Creek Water Company, Inc. (“Cave Creek”) and Pacer 
Equities, Inc. (“Pacer”), which we had acquired in March 2005. Cave Creek provided water utility operations and water 
distribution to  residential  and  commercial  customers in  the  vicinity  of  the Town  of  Cave  Creek  in  Maricopa  County, 
Arizona, and was regulated by the Commission. Pacer owned the water treatment facility utilized by Cave Creek. In 2007, 
the  assets  of  Cave  Creek  and  Pacer  were  sold  to  the Town  of  Cave  Creek  to  settle  a  condemnation.    Pursuant  to  the 
condemnation proceeding in March 2007, the Company agreed to convey the assets of Cave Creek and Pacer to the Town 
of Cave Creek (the “Town”) as a sale and purchase. The total purchase price was $19.5 million, which along with interest 
was paid by the Town in two installments in 2007. The condemnation transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately 
$13.2 million. Since 2007, the tax gain had been deferred under Internal Revenue Code Section 1033 election as it had 
been expected that the tax gain would either reduce the tax basis of replacement assets acquired or be recognized in taxable 
income in a future period. 

The correspondence from the IRS indicated that the Company’s request for an extension of time to find replacement 
property has been denied and that the Company must now recognize the income in its tax return.  Accordingly, during 
2013, we amended our previously filed tax return for the year 2007.  There was no significant tax payment required since 
the Company was able to utilize net operating loss deferred tax assets to offset the tax liability resulting from recognizing 
the tax gain.

11.      DEFERRED COMPENSATION AWARDS 

Stock-based compensation — Stock-based compensation related to option awards is measured based on the fair value 
of  the  award. The  fair  value  of  stock  option  awards  is  determined  using  a  Black-Scholes  option-pricing  model. We 
recognize compensation expense associated with the options over the vesting period. 

At December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were options to acquire 431 shares of common stock of GWRI 
outstanding.  The options were all vested and exercisable at December 31, 2013.  The stock options have a remaining 
contractual life of approximately 3.50 years and have an exercise price of $870.66 per share. 

GWRC stock option grant – In January 2012, GWRC’s Board of Directors granted options to acquire 385,697 GWRC 
common  shares  to  nine  employees  of  GWRI  in  lieu  of  paying  cash  bonuses  for  2011.  The  options  vested  in  equal 
installments over the eight quarters of 2012 and 2013, with exercise prices of C$7.50 and C$4.00 per share and expire 
four years after the date of issuance. We account for the GWRC stock option grant in accordance with ASC 323, Investment-
Equity Method & Joint Ventures.  The Company remeasured the fair value of the award at the end of each period until 
the options became fully vested on December 31, 2013.  

Due to attrition and the sale of GWM, certain former employees of the Company forfeited their stock options.  The number 
of stock options forfeited totaled 116,470 and 107,186, resulting in stock options of  269,227 and 278,511outstanding at 
December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Stock-based  compensation  expense  recorded  during  the  years  ended  December 31,  2014  and  2013  totaled  zero  and 
$48,000.

Phantom  stock  compensation  –  On  December  30,  2010,  we  adopted  a  phantom  stock  unit  plan  (the  ‘‘PSU  Plan’’) 
authorizing the directors of the Company to issue phantom stock units (‘‘PSUs’’) to our employees. The value of the 
PSUs issued under the plan tracks the performance of GWRC’s shares and gives rise to a right of the holder to receive a 
cash payment the value of which, on a particular date, will be the market value of the equivalent number of shares of 
GWRC at that date. The issuance of PSUs as a core component of employee compensation is intended to strengthen the 
alignment of interests between the employees of the Company and the shareholders of GWRC by linking their holdings 
and a portion of their compensation to the future value of the common shares of GWRC.

On December 30, 2010, 350,000 PSUs were issued to members of management, with an initial value of approximately 
$2.6 million.  PSUs are accounted for as liability compensatory awards under ASC 710, Compensation – General, rather 
than as equity awards.  The PSU awards are remeasured each period based on the present value of the benefits expected 

82

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

to be provided to the employee upon vesting, which benefits are based on GWRC’s share price multiplied by the number 
of units.   The present value of the benefits is recorded as expense in the Company’s financial statements over the related 
vesting period.  The December 30, 2010 PSUs vested at the end of four years from the date of their issuance.  There is 
no exercise price attached to PSU awards.  As of December 31, 2014, 303,333 of these PSUs remain outstanding.  The 
value of the PSUs were paid to the holders in January 2015.   

In January 2012, 135,079 additional PSUs were issued to nine members of management as a reward for performance in 
2011.  The PSUs issued to management vest ratably over 12 consecutive quarters beginning January 1, 2012 and are 
accounted  for  as  liability  compensatory  awards  similar  to  the  PSUs  issued  in  December  2010.   These  PSUs  will  be 
remeasured each period and a liability will be recorded equal to GWRC’s closing share price on the period end date 
multiplied by the number of units vested.  As of December 31, 2014, 8,491 of these PSUs remain outstanding.

During the first quarter of 2013, 76,492 PSUs were issued to nine members of management as a reward for performance 
in 2012.  The PSUs issued to management vest ratably over 12 consecutive quarters beginning January 1, 2013 and are 
accounted for as liability compensatory awards similar to the PSUs issued in December 2010 and January 2012.  These 
PSUs will be remeasured each period and a liability will be recorded equal to GWRC’s closing share price on the period 
end date multiplied by the number of units vested.  As of December 31, 2014, 27,393 of these PSUs remain outstanding. 

During the first quarter of 2014, 8,775 PSUs were issued to three members of management as a reward for performance 
in 2013.  These PSUs vest ratably over 12 consecutive quarters beginning January 1, 2014.  As of December 31, 2014, 
3,341 of these PSUs remain outstanding.

Stock appreciation rights compensation – In January 2012, in an effort to reward employees for their performance in 
2011  as  well  as  to  recognize  performance  since  2007,  the  last  year  the  Company  paid  bonuses,  we  adopted  a  stock 
appreciation rights plan (the ‘‘SAR Plan’’) authorizing the directors of the Company to issue stock appreciation rights 
(‘‘SARs’’) to our employees. The value of the SARs issued under the plan track the performance of GWRC’s shares. 
Each holder of the January 2012 award has the right to receive a cash payment amounting to the difference between C
$4.00 per share (the “exercise price”) and the closing price of GWRC’s common shares on the exercise date, provided 
that the closing price is in excess of C$4.00 per share.   In total, 152,091 SARs were issued to employees below the senior 
management level, and 31,059 remained outstanding as of December 31, 2014.  The SARs vested in equal installments 
over the four quarters of 2012 and will expire four years after the date of issuance.  Holders of SARs may exercise their 
awards once they have vested.  Individuals who voluntarily or involuntarily leave the Company forfeit their rights under 
the awards.

SARs are accounted for as liability compensatory awards under ASC 710, Compensation – General, rather than as equity 
awards.  The 2012 SAR awards will be remeasured each period based on GWRC’s share price relative to the C$4.00 per 
share exercise price. To the extent that GWRC’s share price exceeds C$4.00 per share, a liability will be recorded in other 
accrued liabilities in the Company’s financial statements representing the present value of the benefits expected to be 
provided to the employee upon exercise.  

In the third quarter of 2013, the Company granted 100,000 SARs to a key executive of the Company.  These SARs vest 
ratably over sixteen quarters from the grant date and give the employee the right to receive a cash payment amounting 
to the difference between C$2.00 per share (the “exercise price”) and the closing price of GWRC’s common shares on 
the exercise date, provided that the closing price is in excess of C$2.00 per share.   The exercise price was determined 
by taking the weighted average share price of the five days prior to July 1, 2013.

In the fourth quarter of 2013, the Company granted 100,000 SARs to a newly hired officer of the Company.  These SARs 
vest ratably over sixteen quarters from the grant date and give the employee the right to receive a cash payment amounting 
to the difference between C$3.38 per share (the “exercise price”) and the closing price of GWRC’s common shares on 
the exercise date, provided that the closing price is in excess of C$3.38 per share.   The exercise price was determined 
by taking the weighted average share price of the 30 days prior to November 14, 2013.

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83

2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company recorded approximately $1.3 million and $508,000 of compensation expense related to the PSUs and SARs 
for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.   Based on GWRC’s closing share 
price on December 31, 2014 deferred compensation expense to be recognized over future periods is estimated for the 
years ending December 31 as follows (in thousands of US$):

2015

2016

2017

Total

PSU

SARs

105

6

—

$

111 $

109

109

64

282

12.      SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

The following is supplemental cash flow information for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in 
thousands of US$): 

Cash paid for interest

$

8,116

$

Capital expenditures included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Convertible note received in the sale of GWM

Series A Preferred Units in FATHOM Partnership received in the sale of GWM

Bond reserve funds used to repay bond debt

253

—

—

1,833

8,113

204

750

750

—

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2014

2013

13.      COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Commitments – Prior to the sale of GWM, we leased certain office space in Arizona under operating leases with terms 
that expire in February 2016.  The operating lease agreements are between GWM and the landlord.  Accordingly, effective 
June 5, 2013, the Company is no longer a party under the lease agreements.  Nevertheless, GWRI continues to utilize a 
portion of the office space covered under lease agreements, and GWRI agreed to reimburse GWM up to approximately 
$25,000 per month through December 31, 2013 for the Company’s use of the office space.  This rate and office space 
was renegotiated in January 2014.  For the 2014 year, the Company leased office space from GWM for approximately 
$5,000 per month.  Rent expense arising from the operating leases totaled approximately $70,000 and $420,000 for the 
twelve months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  

We also lease the land on which one of our owned regional offices is located on a year-to-year basis. Rent expense 
associated with this land lease totaled approximately $8,000 for each of the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.

See also Note 8 regarding our commitment to provide services to GWRC.

Contingencies – Legal Matters – Global Water Resources, Inc v. Sierra Negra Ranch, LLC and New World Properties, 
Inc (American Arbitration Association Case No. 76 198 Y 0010411 & 76 198 Y 0010511 respectively): GWRI filed a 
claim against Sierra Negra Ranch, LLC (“SNR”) and New World Properties, Inc (“NWP”) for breach of the Infrastructure 
Coordination and Financing Agreements (“Agreements”) for their respective developments.  As the Agreements require 
binding arbitration for any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to the Agreements, we initiated a Demand for 
Arbitration and Statement of Claim against SNR and NWP (collectively the “Respondents”) in May 2011 in response to 
the non-payment of certain fees due from Respondents to GWRI for major permitting milestones achieved. SNR and 
NWP did not dispute that we achieved the permit milestones that trigger payment.  The monies we contended GWRI was 
owed pursuant to the Agreements from the Respondents were in excess of $3,700,000 of principal (not including interest 
and recovery of litigation costs, which we pursued during arbitration).  Including interest and litigation costs, GWRI 
sought in excess of $6 million.  In response, SNR and NWP filed counterclaims for amongst other things, breach of 
contract and rescission.  The arbitration hearing concluded on March 2, 2012  and the interim award was received on 
March  28,  2012  indicating  GWRI  as  the  prevailing  party  in  the  arbitration. The  final  award  was  received April  20, 

84

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Global Water 2014 Annual ReportGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2012.  According to the award, the arbitration panel found in the Company’s favor on almost all claims, and ruled that 
the Company is entitled to approximately $4.2 million of ICFA fees, 15% per annum interest totaling $2.0 million and 
recovery of 1/3 of the legal costs incurred in connection with the litigation.  In August 2012, we received the monies due 
from NWP totaling $2,044,000, consisting of $1,219,000 of past due ICFA fees, $719,000 of interest and $106,000 of 
reimbursed litigation costs. 

Subsequent to the award, SNR filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. In July 2013, the Bankruptcy court ruled that SNR must 
cure their default in order to assume the ICFA, which would require full payment of past due ICFA fees, interest and 
reimbursement of legal costs by no later than March 21, 2014, stating that such value would be determined by the court 
at a future date.  In October 2013, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with SNR wherein payment terms 
were set to serve as the basis of SNR’s bankruptcy plan of reorganization.  Under the plan and settlement agreement that 
was  approved  by  the  court,  the  Company  would  receive  monies  due  from  SNR  totaling  $5,321,000,  consisting  of 
$2,802,000 of past due ICFA fees, $2,021,000 of interest (recorded within other income (expense) in our statement of 
operations for the year ended December 31, 2014) and $498,000 of reimbursed litigation costs, all of which was received 
during the first quarter of 2014.  With respect to the $2,802,000 ICFA fees mentioned above, since such amount was due 
to the Company prior to December 31, 2013, in accordance with Rate Decision No. 74364, we were not required to 
allocate any portion of the amount as a HUF.   

Separately, on March 18, 2014, SNR and NWP filed an application for rehearing with the ACC regarding Rate Decision 
No. 74364.  The application relates only to the particular issue of whether ICFA funds to be paid in the future will be 
subject to a Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) adjustment, which Rate Decision No. 74364 approved.  The ACC had twenty 
days from the date of the application to decide if a rehearing would be granted, but that period passed without such action, 
eliminating any opportunity for rehearing.  

From time to time, we may become involved in other proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management 
believes the ultimate resolution of such matters will not materially affect our financial position, results of operations, or 
cash flows.

14.      LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

The Company’s capital resources are provided by internally generated cash flows from operations as well as debt and 
equity financing.  Additionally, GWRI’s regulated utility subsidiaries receive advances and contributions from customers, 
home builders and real estate developers to partially fund construction necessary to extend service to new areas. GWRI 
uses its capital resources to (i) fund operating costs, (ii) fund capital requirements, including construction expenditures, 
(iii) make debt and interest payments, and (iv) invest in new and existing ventures.   GWRI’s utility subsidiaries operate 
in rate-regulated environments in which the amount of new investment recovery may be limited, and where such recovery 
takes place over an extended period of time, as recovery through rate increases is subject to regulatory lag.  As a result 
of these factors, GWRI’s working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, as of December 31, 2014, is in 
a net deficit position. 

As of December 31, 2014, GWRI had significant notable near-term cash expenditure obligations. Most significantly, the 
Company has approximately $10.4 million of debt interest and principal payments due within the next twelve months.  
While specific facts and circumstances could change, we believe that, together with cash on hand, we will be able to 
generate sufficient cash flows to meet our required debt service and operating cash flow requirements as well as remain 
in compliance with our debt covenants for at least the next twelve months.

In March 2014, the Company initiated a dividend program wherein we declare and pay a monthly dividend.  The initial 
monthly dividends were approximately $379,000 (or approximately $0.021 per share).  In November 2014 the Company 
increased the monthly dividend to approximately $403,000 (or approximately $0.023 per share).  The Company expects 
that  monthly  dividends  of  similar  amounts  will  be  declared  and  paid  for  the  foreseeable  future.    Declaration  of  any 
dividends is at the discretion of the Company’s board of directors.

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2014 Annual Report Global WaterGLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

15.      SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

In February 2015, 299,000 SARs were issued to seven members of management.  These awards were part of a plan to 
align the interest of employees with those of the shareholders of the Company, as well as to attract and retain employees 
who will contribute to the long-range success of the Company.  The SARs issued to management vest ratably over 12 
consecutive  quarters  beginning  January  1,  2015  and  are  accounted  for  as  liability  compensatory  awards  similar  to 
previously issued SARs.  The SARs will be remeasured each period based on GWRC’s share price relative to the C$5.35 
per share exercise price. The exercise price was determined to be the fair market value of one share of stock on the grant 
date of February 11, 2015.

On March 17, 2015, the Company reached a settlement agreement for a stipulated condemnation to transfer the assets of 
Valencia Water Company, Inc. ("Valencia") to the City of Buckeye ("Buckeye"), which was subsequently approved by 
Buckeye's City Council on March 19, 2015.  The terms of the settlement are that Buckeye will acquire all the assets of 
Valencia and assume operations of the utility upon close.  Buckeye will pay the Company $55.0 million at close, subject 
to certain post-closing entries.  Buckeye will also pay a growth premium equal to $3,000 for each new water meter installed 
within Valencia's prior service areas, for a 20-year period ending January 1, 2035, subject to a maximum payout of $45.0 
million over the term of the agreement.  The settlement agreement is subject to Buckeye receiving sufficient financing 
and approval by the Maricopa County Superior Court.  We anticipate the deal to close within the next 90-120 days.  

On March 23, 2015 the Company reached an agreement to sell the assets of  Willow Water Valley Co., Inc. ("Willow 
Valley") to EPCOR Water Arizona Inc. ("EPCOR").  The terms of the agreement are that EPCOR will purchase all the 
assets and rights used by Willow Valley to operate the utility system for approximately $2.5 million, subject to certain 
post-closing adjustments.  The agreement is subject to final approval from the Arizona Corporate Commission ("ACC").  
We anticipate final ACC approval to occur in the second half of 2015.

On March 24, 2015 the Company announced an increase to the monthly dividend on the common shares of the Company 
to an amount of  C$0.026 per share.  The annualized dividend amount of C$0.312 per share is an approximate 8% increase 
over previous declarations.

Subsequent events have been evaluated through March 25, 2015, the date of report.

* * * * * *

86

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Global Water 2014 Annual Report87

2014 Annual Report Global Water88

Global Water 2014 Annual ReportBoard of Directors

Executive Officers

Investor Information

Trevor T. Hill
Chairman of the Board, Co-founder 
Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Ron L. Fleming
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Mike Liebman
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer

William S. Levine
Co-founder & Director 
Phoenix, Arizona, USA

David Tedesco
Independent Director 
Scottsdale, Arizona, USA

Richard M. Alexander
Independent Director 
Calgary, Alberta, Canada

L. Rita Theil
Independent Director 
Aurora, Ontario, Canada

Cindy M. Bowers
Director of Global Water 
Resources, Inc. (US entity) 
Grenada, Mississippi, USA

Marina Proskurovsky
Investor Relations
416.815.0700 ext. 288
MProskurovsky@tmxequicom.com

www.gwresources.com

Stock Exchange Listing

The Toronto Stock Exchange
Stock symbol: GWR

OTCQX
Stock symbol: GWGWF

Transfer Agent & Registrar

TMX Equity Transfer Services
200 University Avenue 
Suite 300 
Toronto, ON 
M5H 4H1

 
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Global Water Resources, Inc.
21410 N 19th Avenue, Suite 220
Phoenix, AZ 85027 USA

gwresources.com