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Gooch & Housego PLC

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FY2019 Annual Report · Gooch & Housego PLC
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ANNUAL REPORT SEPTEMBER 2019

From sites across the UK, USA and Asia, our 
capabilities span a uniquely broad range of 
photonic technologies:

• Crystal growth

• Optical materials processing

• Acousto-optics and electro-optics

•  Active and passive fibre optic components

• Precision optics

• Opto-mechanical

• Medical systems

HIGHLIGHTSCONTENTS

Highlights 
Sectors and Applications 

Strategic Report 
Chairman’s Statement  
Chief Executive Officer’s Statement  
Market Overview 
Financial and Operating Review 
Strategy Overview 
Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

Governance 
Board of Directors 
Corporate Governance 
Directors’ Report 
Audit Committee Report 
Nomination Committee Report 
Remuneration Committee Report 

Financial Statements
Independent Auditors’ Report 
Group Income Statement 
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Group Balance Sheet 
Group Statement of Changes in Equity 
Group Cash Flow Statement 
Notes to the Group Cash Flow Statement 
Notes to the Group Financial Statements 
Company Balance Sheet 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
Company Cash Flow Statement 
Notes to the Company Cash Flow Statement 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 

Shareholder Information 
Company Information 
Notice of Annual General Meeting 

WELCOME

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GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  1

HIGHLIGHTS

Revenue
(£m)

129.1
+3.4%

2018  124.9

Adjusted profit
before tax* 
(£m)

15.0
-19.9%

2018  18.8

Statutory profit
before tax 
(£m)

6.0
-40.6%

2018  10.1

Basic earnings 
per share 
(pence)

15.1
-48.5%

2018  29.3

2  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

2019

2018

2017

2016

129.1

124.9

112.0

86.1

2015

78.7

2019

15.0

2018

18.8

2017

16.1

2016

14.2

2015

12.9

2019

6.0

2018

2017

2016

2015

10.1

12.6

10.1

10.1

2019

15.1

2018

2017

2016

2015

29.3

36.4

29.1

30.9

Adjusted basic 
earnings per share* 
(pence)

46.8
-18.2%

2018  57.2

Total dividend 
per share 
(pence)

11.5
+1.8%

2018  11.3

Net (debt)/cash
(£m)

14.3
£3.7m

2018  10.6

2019

2018

2017

46.8

57.2

49.4

2016

42.5

2015

39.5

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

11.5

11.3

10.2

9.0

8.2

2019

(14.3)

2018

(10.6)

2017

2016

2015

14.9

11.7

17.3

* adjusted figures exclude the amortisation of acquired 

intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, adjustments to 
accrued contingent consideration, non-underlying items 
being restructuring costs, site closure costs, transaction 
costs, and interest on deferred consideration. 

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCHIGHLIGHTSHIGHLIGHTS

Operating & Strategic Highlights
•  Trading: as previously disclosed, challenging macro-economic environment in our 
industrial laser sector, contrasted with record levels of demand for fibre optics, 
hi-reliability fibre couplers used in undersea cables and life science products.

•  Industrial laser products: we believe that technical innovation in end 

markets and new laser based manufacturing techniques combined with  
our market leading position will ultimately drive improved demand.

•  Strategic investment: we invested in order to deliver a multi-year growth 
phase of hi-reliability fibre couplers and new US A&D contracts. Further 
investment made in R&D projects that represent the highest potential for our 
photonics technologies.

•  Life science business: more than doubled in size compared with last year, 
driven by growth in our existing market areas, strongly supported by the 
addition of ITL, which has performed ahead of expectations since its 
acquisition in August 2018.

•  Strategic goals: we made considerable progress with further diversification 
and moving up the value chain, in large part due to the continued growth in 
A&D and Life Science business. 

Financial Highlights
• Revenue of £129.1 million, increased by 3.4%.

•  Adjusted profit before tax of £15.0 million, down 19.9%. This reflects both 
lower market demand for relatively higher margin critical components for 
industrial lasers and the investment required to deliver multi-year growth  
in hi-reliability fibre couplers and new US A&D contracts.

• Adjusted earnings per share down 18.2%.

• Capital expenditure of £5.9m. Net debt of £14.3m (c.0.7 x Adjusted EBITDA).

•  Dividend increased to 11.5p, reflecting the Board’s long term confidence  

in the business. 

•  Order book of £94.4m, 1.8% lower than the same time last year, reflecting 
strong demand for fibre optics, hi-reliability fibre couplers and our A&D and 
Life Science capabilities, with industrial laser demand yet to recover to more 
“normalised” levels.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  3

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCHIGHLIGHTSHIGHLIGHTS

AO

Fremont

Moorpark

PO/S

Keene

PO/S

Cleveland

EO

PO/S

FO

Boston

FO Baltimore

PO/S Virginia

Glenrothes

PO/S

PO/S Ashford

PO/S

St. Asaph

FO

Torquay

STG

Paris

Munich

HQ

PO/S

AO

Ilminster

Nagoya

PO/S Shanghai

Sales offices

Manufacturing locations

AO  

EO  

FO  

Acousto-optics

Electro-optics

Fibre optics

PO/S   Precision Optics/Systems

REVENUE BY CURRENCY

€ EUR

$ USD

£ GBP

£ GBP
31.9%
£34.7m

2018
£34.7m 27.8%

$ USD
62.7%
£81.0m

2018
£82.6m 66.1%

€ EUR
5.4%
£7.0m

2018
£7.6m 6.1%

4  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC

HIGHLIGHTSHIGHLIGHTS

Mark Webster, Chief Executive Officer, commented

“Trading reflected a challenging macro-economic environment for industrial lasers and in 
contrast record demand for fibre optics, hi-reliability fibre couplers used in undersea cables 
and life science products. We believe that ultimately technological innovation in industrial 
laser end market applications and new laser-based manufacturing techniques will drive 
improved demand for our industrial laser products.

“During the year we invested in manufacturing capacity for areas of high growth such as  
hi-reliability fibre couplers and in R&D projects that represent the highest return for our 
photonic technologies.

“Considerable progress was made on our strategic goals of further diversification and moving 
up the value chain, with Life Sciences more than doubling compared with last year.

“Our order book reflects strong demand for fibre optics, hi-reliability fibre couplers and our A&D 
and Life Science capabilities, with industrial laser demand yet to recover to more “normalised’ 
levels. G&H’s forecasts and plans are not dependent on an industrial laser recovery. The Board 
is confident the Company is well positioned to deliver progress in FY20 and beyond.”

Aerospace 
& Defence
(£millions)

44.2
34.2%

Industrial
& Telecom
(£millions)

60.9

47.1%

Life Sciences
& Biophotonics
(£millions)

24.1
18.7%

REVENUE 
BY SECTOR

HISTORICAL REVENUE BY SECTOR
(£ millions)

Industrial

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Aerospace
& Defence

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

60.9

72.9

64.3

54.3

46.1

Life
Sciences

44.2

40.8

34.9

2019

2018

2017

11.2

9.6

24.1

20.0

19.8

2016

7.9

2015

9.0

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  5

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCHIGHLIGHTSSECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

OUR SECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

Gooch & Housego’s wide range of photonic devices are deployed across a uniquely broad range 
of applications, often in challenging environments.

Industrial
Photonics play an ever-increasing role in industrial manufacturing. 
G&H serves these applications and markets with a diverse product 
portfolio, from components to sub-assemblies and final test and 
measurement equipment.

Telecommunications
We serve the more demanding applications within 
telecommunications. Our customers deploy our fibre-based 
products in undersea networks and in space for  
satellite-to-satellite communications. 

In addition we supply specialist crystals into 40G and 100G 
modulation systems.

Scientific Research
G&H works with some of most prestigious Big Science projects  
in the world.

We are a primary supplier of many critical optical components 
such as very large frequency conversion crystals used in the 
world’s most powerful laser system at the National Ignition 
Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. We 
supply similar products to the Commissariat à l’énergie atomique  
et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) and other inertial confinement 
fusion (ICF) programs around the world.

Production Technologies
Laser Material Processing 
Laser material processing is a broad term which encompasses 
production processes such as ablating, bending, cutting, curing, 
forming, fusing, marking, micro-machining, sintering, thermal 
annealing, via drilling, and welding.

For these applications, we design and manufacture products 
which are used in laser cavities, to steer and control or to 
modulate the beam.

Printing 
In lithography and micro-lithography, the production process is 
inherently photonic in nature. Computer-to-plate technologies, 
flexographic, and offset printing production components utilize 
laser processing to create the printing tools.
We provide a variety of optical components into these applications 
where accurate transmitted wavefronts and high energy 
tolerance provide superior printed image quality and longevity in 
production.

Test and Measurement
Photonics is used across a wide variety of applications to ascertain 
quality, damage, motion, chemical composition, temperature, 
location, distance, and to automate these types of tests.

Sensing
Fibre optics are deployed in a wide variety of sensing applications. 
These applications may use fibre simply as the communication 
medium for speed, lack of ignition sources, or weight. They may 
also integrate fibre gratings as the sensor to leverage the superior 
resolution.

We supply fibre optic and acousto-optic sub-assemblies and 
components to equipment manufacturers and installers of  
these systems.

6  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCOUR SECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

Aerospace & Defence (A&D)
Defence and avionics markets have been important drivers for  
our investment in operational quality and program management.
We continue to invest in our continuous improvement and lean 
manufacturing programs, as well as production equipment and 
metrology to better serve our most demanding A&D customers.

Communications
Tactical communications require rugged, hi-reliability  
components and sub-systems; in some instances light-weight for 
maximum mobility.

We support a number of C4ISR (command, control, communications, 
computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance) 
applications including RF over fibre, secure fibre optic networks 
and surveillance and target acquisition.

Our military-grade components are designed to survive under extreme 
conditions, manufactured in AS9100C facilities, and qualified to 
the necessary Telcordia, BSI, DIN, or MIL specifications as required.

Imaging under Extreme Conditions
Sights, telescopes, periscopes, and other imaging systems  
have long played a role in defence. In recent years photonics  
has broadened imaging systems to a wide variety of conditions 
(night, fog and haze, smoke, sand storm, aerial, and space) and 
adapted to a range of situations. G&H provides an array of 
photonic components, sub-assemblies, and systems into these 
applications which include building and asset surveillance, 
fire-fighting, policing and LIDAR mapping.

Target Designation and Range-Finding used on Land-Based  
and Airborne Systems
From missiles to guided bombs, photonic targeting and range-
finding systems ensure correct deployment of munitions.  
Extreme conditions require athermalized, instant “on” systems.

G&H designs and delivers a variety of sub-systems and 
components to prime contractors.

SECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

Countermeasures for Ground-Based Systems  
and Airborne Platforms
Infrared countermeasures protect military assets from missile 
attacks. These systems require accurate modulation of the  
infrared energy under extreme environmental conditions.
We provide fibre optic, acousto-optic, and nonlinear crystal  
products which are used in customer-specific countermeasure 
applications, both ground based and airborne.

Gyroscopes for Navigation
Gyroscopes are used in inertial navigation systems in aircraft, 
guided missiles, submarines, ships, and spacecraft for rotation 
sensing to measure or maintain orientation.

We design and produce components for ring laser gyroscopes and 
fibre optic gyroscopes which are deployed in commercial aircraft 
as well as missiles, satellites,  
and other military vehicles.

© Crown 
copyright 2016

© Crown copyright 2010

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  7

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCSECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

OUR SECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

Space
G&H has a proven track record in the design and development  
of space hardware for European Space Agency (ESA), National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and other western 
allied national space agencies, missions and other, commercial 
projects, with components, modules and systems integrated 
within operational satellites and on board the probes and rovers.

We maintain a leading role in research and development programs in 
Europe, the USA and Asia, through multiple projects and contracts 
centered on optical inter- and intra-satellite communication 
links. Our work on space projects fuels the company roadmap  
on a new generation of product lines.

G&H works with major prime contractors and government 
agencies on ground-breaking scientific and technology 
development programs for navigation, earth observation  
and communication.

Our enabling technologies span our core capabilities in  
Acousto-Optics, Fibre-Optics and Precision Optics.

8  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Image courtesy
of ESA

Image courtesy
of NASA

Image courtesy of ESA

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCSECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

OUR SECTORS AND APPLICATIONS

Life Sciences and Biophotonics
G&H serves the life sciences markets with photonics engineering 
solutions from across the company’s technology portfolio.

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Widely used for ophthalmic imaging, OCT has proven invaluable in 
improving the diagnosis of glaucoma and macular degeneracy.  
We serve most of the world’s leading manufacturers of OCT retinal 
imaging systems. 

Medical and Cosmetic Laser Systems
G&H is helping develop new laser products which enable less 
invasive surgical techniques. Applications include cataract 
replacement, vision correction, prostate surgery, varicose vein 
treatment, and mole treatment in addition to tattoo removal, 
teeth whitening, freckle removal, and wrinkle reduction.

Product development and design
We provide full product development, design, manufacturing and 
after-sale service for the commercialisation of medical diagnostic, 
analytical, precision electro-mechanical and laboratory instruments.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  9

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCoperational efficiency, supply chain improvement and health and 
safety management. On behalf of the Board I would like to thank 
all of our employees who have contributed to our business 
performance in the financial year. 

As previously announced, Andrew Boteler left the business in June 
2019 and was replaced as Chief Financial Officer by Chris Jewell 
who was formerly at TT Electronics plc. I would like to thank Andy 
for his very significant contribution to the Group and welcome 
Chris to the Board. Alex Warnock our Chief Operating Officer left 
the business in November 2019. Alex has put in place a strong and 
experienced management team to lead the three manufacturing 
centres and as a result we do not currently intend to replace Alex 
and the three manufacturing centre heads will report directly to 
the CEO. I wish Alex well for his future endeavours.

As a Board we are committed to diversity and the need to improve 
female representation at all levels. We have an active search 
underway to add an experienced female Non-Executive Director 
to the Board which we expect to conclude successfully in the New 
Year. We are also seeking to improve the representation of women 
in senior leadership positions throughout the Group.

Whilst the macroeconomic environment remains uncertain we enter 
the new financial year with a solid order book and the continued 
investment we have made in new technologies, capabilities and 
business processes mean that the Group remains well positioned 
to deliver progress in FY20 and beyond. 

Gary Bullard
Chairman 
3 December 2019

STRATEGIC REPORT

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

2019 was a challenging year for the business with the industrial 
laser market declining as a result of a cyclical downturn in that 
market and the uncertainty that has resulted from trade disputes 
between the world’s two largest economies. Despite this the 
Group has continued to make progress on its strategic objectives 
of offering our customers more complex subassemblies and 
system solutions whilst seeking new market applications for our 
products and capabilities.

Offsetting the weakness in the industrial laser market the Group 
succeeded in delivering good growth in its A&D and Life Sciences 
businesses where our market leading products and capabilities 
remained highly attractive. 

We are seeing unprecedented levels of demand for our hi-reliability 
fused fibre couplers thanks to major telecommunications 
infrastructure projects and this will provide an important underpin 
to the Group’s revenue for FY20.

Since its acquisition in August 2018 our ITL business has performed 
ahead of expectations and we are exploiting the synergies this 
acquisition provides by demonstrating the Group’s broader product 
capability to our existing customer bases. Gould Fibre Optics 
(“GFO”), acquired in September 2018, has performed below our 
expectations at the time of acquisition, but as the earn-out portion 
of the acquisition price was not paid, we believe the company was 
acquired at an appropriate price. GFO is helping to consolidate 
G&H’s position as a world leader in the provision of fused fibre 
technology to the US A&D sector.

The consolidation of our manufacturing facilities into three 
technology differentiated manufacturing centres has been 
completed and this has facilitated a more efficient, cross Group 
approach to the prioritisation of investment in people, plant and 
processes. We are now in the process of supporting this by 
bringing together our commercial teams in to a single Group-wide 
organisation that will allow us to better respond to the broad and 
complex needs of our customers.

The execution of these changes in the face of a challenging 
environment in our industrial laser markets would not have been 
possible without the hard work and dedication of our people across 
all of our business areas. I am delighted with the contribution made 
by our staff throughout the Group, particularly in the areas of 

“Continued progress on strategic objectives.”

10  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S STATEMENT

STRATEGIC REPORT

FY19 Performance
In the year ended 30 September 2019 G&H achieved revenue of 
£129.1 million representing an increase of 3.4% over the previous 
year or excluding foreign exchange, flat, excluding acquisitions 
and foreign exchange, a decline of 8.0%. Adjusted profit before 
tax was £15.0 million, a decline of 19.9%.

Trading during the year reflected a challenging macro-economic 
environment in our industrial lasers sector, contrasting sharply 
with significant opportunities across the rest of the business.  
The cyclical downturn in demand for critical components used  
in industrial lasers for microelectronic and semiconductor 
manufacturing has been well documented. In the rest of our 
business, demand for our fibre optic products, hi-reliability fibre 
couplers used in undersea networks and our life science products 
was at record levels.

G&H believes that technical innovation in industrial laser end market 
applications, such as 5G and the introduction of new laser based 
manufacturing techniques, combined with our market leading 
position will ultimately drive improved demand for our industrial 
laser products.

Our fibre optics business has performed strongly. In particular 
hi-reliability fibre couplers are experiencing a multi-year growth 
phase and we have invested accordingly to take advantage of our 
market leading position in this area.

A&D has performed well and we secured a number of new US A&D 
contracts in FY19.

Our Life Science business has now established itself as a substantial 
sector within G&H. This has been driven by growth in our existing 
life sciences market areas, strongly supported by the addition of ITL, 
which has performed ahead of our expectations since its 
acquisition in August 2018.

G&H has entered its new financial year with a good order book which, 
at 30 September 2019 stood at £94.4 million (30 September 2018: 
£96.1 million), 1.8% lower than the same time last year, or a 
reduction of 5.1% excluding the impact of foreign exchange. The 
order book reflects strong demand for fibre optics, hi-reliability fibre 
couplers and our A&D and life science capabilities, while industrial 
laser demand is yet to recover to more ‘normalised’ levels.

Strategically important investments were made in people, process 
and capital equipment in order to ensure we are able to deliver on 
the multi-year growth of hi–reliability fibre couplers and to put in place 
the enhanced organisational structure required to deliver our new US 
A&D contracts. Elsewhere we have ‘right sized’ our organisational 
structure to ensure that we respond to the current demand levels 
in the industrial laser sector in a manner that retains core skills, 
but enables us to sensibly manage the profitability of the affected 
manufacturing sites. 

G&H was able to make further R&D investment in areas we identified 
as having high growth potential for our photonic technologies, such 
as the latest industrial laser systems, ‘harsh environment’ sensing, 
unmanned aerial vehicles (‘UAVs”), novel A&D programmes, space 
satellite communications, laser surgery and medical diagnostics. This 
year we were also able to combine our medical photonics capabilities, 
such as optical coherence tomography (“OCT”) with ITL’s system 
capabilities which resulted in the presentation of more complete 
and compelling medical diagnostic projects for our customers. 

Strategic goals
We remain committed to our twin strategic goals of further 
diversification and moving up the value chain. This enables us to 
more fully exploit our photonic technologies and to continue to 
bring greater balance to our business thereby further reducing 
exposure to industrial lasers and the economic cycle.

A&D and Life Sciences provide a counter balance our industrial laser 
business. Our customers are typically tier one A&D and multi-national 
medical diagnostic companies which often prefer us to provide them 
with subsystem and system solutions, therefore providing a strong 
impetus to move up the value chain. This coupled with the regulatory 
and compliance hurdles inherent in these sectors provides a high 
barrier to entry. The direction of travel in both sectors is towards 
greater use of photonic technologies, which means we are increasingly 
well placed to serve these customers. Both of these sectors provide 
G&H with the opportunity for robust growth going forward.

Our aim is to achieve a “critical mass’” in both the A&D and life 
science sectors and in an “ideal world” there would be an equal 
split between the three market sectors across G&H.

This was achieved in large part in A&D, which represented 34.2% 
of our business in FY19. Historically life sciences has provided 

Trading at Gooch and Housego reflected a challenging macro economic environment for industrial 
lasers and in contrast record demand for fibre optic products, hi-reliability fibre couplers and life 
science products. We believe that technical innovation in industrial laser end markets and laser 
based manufacturing techniques will ultimately drive future growth in this sector. The Company 
made substantial progress, investing in people and equipment in order to deliver the multi-year 
growth of hi-reliability fibre couplers and new US A&D contracts, ‘right sized’ our industrial laser 
manufacturing and invested in R&D projects identified as delivering a high return for our photonics 
technologies. Life sciences enjoyed a ‘watershed’ year, more than doubling in size through organic 
and acquisitive growth. This was a significant part of the considerable progress that was made 
towards meeting our strategic goals of further diversification and moving up the value chain.”

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  11

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCSTRATEGIC REPORT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S STATEMENT

10% or less of our revenue, though this year through a combination 
of organic growth in our three main life science areas and the 
performance and full year impact of ITL, it now represents 18.7% 
(FY18: 8.9%) of the Group’s revenue.

space laser communications to provide solutions for applications 
such as ‘harsh environment’ sensing which utilises our ‘ruggedised’ 
photonic technologies. Two recent examples are projects in the 
areas of LIDAR wind detection for wind farms and oil pipeline 
security systems.

Sub systems and systems now represent 35.7% of our revenue, 
compared with 25.6% last year, the increase in large part due to 
the increased contribution of our A&D and Life Sciences sectors.

Acquisitions
In August and September 2018 we acquired ITL and Gould Fiber 
Optics, respectively. 

ITL is a UK-based specialist in the design, development and 
manufacture of high quality medical devices. It has been a 
significant factor in G&H more than doubling the size of its life 
sciences business and moving up the value chain, as all of ITL’s 
sales come from system based products.

ITL has exceeded our expectations, has achieved 100% of its first 
year earn out and has integrated well with the rest of G&H. There 
are a number of early stage joint photonic and system based 
projects which have been presented to prospective customers 
and which we expect will make a significant contribution to life 
science growth in years to come.

GFO is a US based market leading supplier of key enabling fibre optic 
components to tier one US A&D customers. We have invested in 
the manufacturing site to bring it up to G&H standards and good 
progress has been made by the new management team at the 
Baltimore location. 

GFO did not meet its earn out goals for this year, which meant the 
earn-out portion of the acquisition price was not paid and as such, 
we believe the price paid for the business was appropriate. It is a 
high net margin business which provides G&H with a strategic 
platform to access tier one US A&D companies with our fibre 
based product portfolio. The write back of deferred consideration 
and appropriate impairment of goodwill are considered in the 
Financial and Operating Review.

Research and Development (“R&D”)
There has been continued benefit from concentrating our R&D 
efforts on fewer higher return projects. During FY19 we introduced 
48 new products, with 5 patents granted and we expect the full 
value of these products to come to fruition over the next three 
years. Revenue generated from new products this year was £13.5 
million (FY18: £12.0 million). 

Good progress has been made in the areas which have been 
identified as offering the highest growth potential for our 
photonic technologies. 

Microelectronic manufacturing is entering a new phase of ultra fast 
lasers, which allow for improved capabilities in existing areas of use 
and new areas, such as via drilling techniques and extreme UV 
lithography, which is utilised in the production of nanoelectronics. 
The next generation of precision lasers and laser systems are being 
developed with our laser manufacturer and laser system partners.

We have capitalised on our expertise and knowledge gained on 

12  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Unmanned aerial vehicles (“UAVs”) have a variety of commercial and 
military uses and this is an area where we see significant potential 
for G&H. We design, engineer and manufacture bespoke complex 
optical arrays that form part of the imaging system contained in 
the UAV’s gimbal. They typically provide targeting, surveillance 
and LIDAR capability. 

We have a number of ongoing R&D defence programmes in the US 
and Europe, which operate under US International Traffic in Arms 
Regulations (“ITAR”) and/or confidentiality agreements, supporting 
future growth in what is now a substantial A&D business.

Our space communication group has gone from strength to strength 
with European and UK space agency funded work as well as 
significant commercial contracts to provide satellite communication 
systems for near term satellite launches. We believe there is 
substantial potential to expand this technology into small satellite 
platforms for constellations and near space UAVs.

Our optical coherence tomography (“OCT”) technology dominates 
the retinal scanning and imaging arena. The partnerships we have 
with medical diagnostic companies in the areas of cardiovascular 
disease and cancer detection are now delivering new product 
revenue for the group.

We have a range of medical diagnostic R&D collaborations through ITL 
and have been able to combine our photonic capabilities with ITL’s 
system expertise which we believe will result in R&D collaborations 
with multinational medical diagnostic companies in the near future.

Performance Improvement Programme
Our three manufacturing centre approach remains key to 
manufacturing efficiency, customer service and greater capacity. 
Ten of our twelve manufacturing sites are now organised into 
three manufacturing centres based on their areas of technical 
excellence, namely Acousto Optic/Electro Optic, Fibre Optics and 
Precision Optics/Systems. Each manufacturing centre has a leader 
whose role is to ensure best practice is shared, there is process 
harmonisation and optimal allocation of resource.

ITL’s two manufacturing sites remain outside of the structure for 
the period of their earn out.

There are three customer facing business units which mirror our 
traditional market sectors of Industrials, A&D and Life Sciences/
Biophotonics. Each unit is responsible for that sector’s strategy and 
longer term planning. They all come under our newly appointed 
Chief Commercial Officer (CCO), Adrian Meldrum, who will work 
closely with our manufacturing heads to ensure our production 
resources match our strategy and longer term planning goals.

This organisational approach is underpinned by improved 
business systems. An ongoing process with a phased introduction 
of new financial and business systems is being implemented over 
a period of three years.

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S STATEMENT

STRATEGIC REPORT

Markets and Applications
Industrial
47.1% of FY19 Group revenue
Our industrial division declined by £12.0 million or 16.5% compared 
with the previous year.

These include target designation, range finding, ring laser and 
fibre optic gyroscopic navigational systems, infra-red and RF 
counter measures, periscopes and sighting systems for armoured 
vehicles, opto-mechanical sub-systems for UAVs and long range 
secure communications.

Industrial splits into four distinct areas: industrial lasers, optical 
communications, ‘harsh environment’ sensing and scientific research. 
The first two areas represent the majority of the sector’s business. 
The Industrial sector’s year on year decline was due to a cyclical 
downturn in the industrial laser market and a very strong 
comparator year in FY18.

The cyclical downturn in FY19 for industrial lasers used in 
microelectronic and semiconductor manufacturing has been well 
documented by both G&H and external commentators. We believe 
that the downturn has lasted longer than the last time we had an 
equivalent event, our FY12, due to the overlay of the US/China 
tariff dispute and other one-time factors such as the Japan/Korea 
trade dispute.

G&H believes that technological innovation in end market 
applications, such as 5G and the introduction of new laser based 
manufacturing techniques, combined with our market leading 
position in this area will ultimately drive improved demand for our 
industrial laser business. We will continue to seek to reduce the cost 
of producing critical components for industrial lasers to ensure 
that we remain competitive. It is interesting to note that following 
the FY12 industrial laser downturn G&H went through a period of 
strong growth, more than doubling our business through to FY18.

Optical communications is dominated by hi-reliability fibre couplers 
for undersea cables. Hi-reliability fibre couplers are undergoing a 
multi-year growth phase. This is driven by well capitalised ‘Silicon 
Valley’ companies sponsoring the laying of their own cable networks 
and a doubling in the number of fibre couplers used per repeater 
(the repeaters boost the signal every few kilometres of undersea 
cable). G&H has invested in people and equipment in order to meet 
an order book which has seen the demand nearly double in FY19, 
then triple as we move into FY20. 

‘Harsh environment’ sensing has performed well and we have picked 
up new orders for our laser engines used for directional sensing in 
wind farms and security related to oil pipelines.

Scientific research covers high profile ‘Big Science’ projects such as 
supplying critical components to the world’s most powerful laser 
system at the National Ignition Facility at Lawrence Livermore 
National Laboratory (“LLNL”) in Northern California and to the 
European equivalent, Commissariat a l’energie atomique et aux 
energies alternatives (“CEA”) in Bordeaux, France. As the primary 
supplier of critical laser components to these facilities this represents 
a profitable and prestigious part of our industrials business.

A&D
34.2% of FY19 Group Revenue
A&D grew year on year by £3.4 million or 8.4%, on an organic 
basis by 5.9%. 

G&H is able to bring a wide range of photonic capabilities together 
that very much represent the “direction of travel” in this sector. 

The acquisition of GFO provides enhanced access for our fibre 
based business to tier one US A&D companies. 

Delivering product quality, reliability and performance in “harsh 
environments” is essential in the A&D arena and this very much 
plays to G&H’s strengths. Our customers encompass the major US 
and European A&D companies.

During FY19 we were able to win a number of high profile US A&D 
contracts and have put in place an enhanced organisational 
structure in order to deliver these multi-year projects. 

Space satellite communication is undergoing a technological 
revolution. The use of fibre optic lasers to transmit information means 
satellite communication systems are more efficient and robust, as 
well as being significantly lighter and more secure. This has changed 
the economics of the sector and has helped lead to smaller 
satellites and encouraged the move towards the use of satellite 
constellations and near space UAVs, as part of a communications 
network. The investment we have made in this segment is allowing 
us to contribute at the forefront of these developments globally.

Life Sciences/Biophotonics
18.7% of FY19 Group Revenue
Life Sciences/Biophotonics revenue grew year on year by £12.9 
million or 114.7%, on an organic basis by 22.4%. 

FY19 was a watershed year for G&H life sciences. Historically it has 
represented 10% or less of G&H’s revenue, but during FY19 was able 
to more than double in size through a combination of organic and 
acquisitive growth and now represents 18.7% of Group revenue.

The principal photonic applications are in OCT, laser surgery and 
microscopy and we had organic growth across all three main 
areas. OCT is widely used in ophthalmology for 3D retinal scanning 
and G&H has a leading position in supplying critical components 
and sub-systems to the main equipment suppliers. The use of the 
same technology in cardiovascular and cancer disease detection 
has now started to drive revenue from US based medical 
diagnostic companies.

Laser surgery is a fast growing segment particularly in 
ophthalmology, prostate and cosmetic surgery and has significant 
potential to be exploited beyond these current areas of use.

Microscopy had a good year with an increase in use of laser based 
microscopy.

ITL, acquired in August 2018, has exceeded our expectations with 
its business based around the design, development and manufacture 
of high quality medical diagnostic systems. These range from the 
supply of antibiotic testing and cancer detection systems through 
to DNA sequencing. Their electronic, software and mechanical 
engineering capability greatly enhances our ability to integrate our 
photonic technology as part of a subsystem or system. During 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  13

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCSTRATEGIC REPORT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S STATEMENT

FY19 this has resulted in us being able to present a number of OCT 
based systems to new and existing customers. We expect this to be 
a significant business driver in future years.

There is potential for photonic technology to be used in minimally 
invasive surgery, endoscopy and robotic surgery. This sector 
remains an area where G&H will continue to invest in R&D and to 
look for further strategic acquisitions with the aim of at least 
bringing the revenue into line with the other sectors.

Board Changes
Chris Jewell joined the Group as Chief Financial Officer on 9 September 
2019. He replaced Andy Boteler who after more than ten years as 
CFO decided to step down as a public company executive. Andy 
has been an important part of G&H’s success over many years and 
his knowledge of the business, energy and considerable ability 
will be missed.

Alex Warnock, after five years as Chief Operating Officer decided to 
step down from the role and the Board after the end of the financial 
year. He left on 8 November 2019. Alex has been an important part 
of G&H’s success and his hard work, commitment and considerable 
experience will be missed. Alex has put in place a strong and 
experienced management team based around the three 
manufacturing centres, which has been operating successfully in its 
current structure for the last two years. The three manufacturing 
heads will report directly into the CEO and there are no plans to 
recruit a replacement COO.

G&H is committed to making further investment in R&D target 
areas that we believe represent the highest growth potential for 
our photonic technologies. These include the latest industrial 
laser systems, “harsh environment” sensing, UAVs, novel A&D 
programmes, space satellite communications, laser surgery and 
medical diagnostic systems.

We will continue to actively pursue our strategic goals of further 
diversification and moving up the value chain. The aim is to 
achieve “critical mass” in the A&D and Life Science sectors, which 
means in an “ideal world” each of the three sectors representing 
one third of our business, through a mixture of investment in R&D 
and acquisitions.

The order book as at 30 September 2019 reflects strong demand 
for fibre optics, hi-reliability fibre couplers and our A&D and life 
science capabilities, whilst industrial laser demand is yet to recover 
to “normalised” levels. We believe that technical innovation will 
ultimately drive future growth in the industrial laser sector. Our 
forecasts and plans are not dependent on a recovery in the 
industrial laser market. 

The “direction of travel” in our main target sectors is very much 
towards greater use of photonic technologies. This combined  
with the technological platform and market presence that we 
have in these target sectors means that the Board is confident 
that the Company is well positioned to deliver progress in  
FY20 and beyond.

Summary and Outlook
Trading during the year reflected a challenging macro-economic 
environment in our industrial lasers sector, which contrasted with 
record levels of demand for our fibre optics products, hi-reliability 
fibre couplers used in undersea cables and life science products.

Mark Webster
Chief Executive Officer
3 December 2019

G&H believes that technical innovation in industrial laser end 
market applications, such as 5G and new laser based manufacturing 
techniques, combined with our leading position will ultimately 
drive improved demand for our industrial laser products.

We made strategically important investments in people, process and 
equipment to ensure we are able to deliver on the multi-year growth 
phase of hi-reliability fibre couplers and put in place an enhanced 
organisational structure to deliver our new US A&D contracts.

Elsewhere we have ‘right sized’ the organisation to ensure that we 
respond to the current demand levels of the industrial laser sector 
in a manner that retains core skills, but enables us to sensibly 
manage the profitability of the impacted manufacturing sites.

We will continue to seek to reduce the cost of producing critical 
components for industrial lasers. When necessary, we will continue 
to make considered and proportionate organisational changes in 
order to ensure we are able to take optimal advantage of the 
opportunities and challenges we have in the business.

14  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  15

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCHIGHLIGHTSSTRATEGIC REPORT

MARKET OVERVIEW
Industrial and Telecom

Applications, Products and Markets
Industrial Lasers for materials processing applications. G&H supplies 
Q-switches and other acousto-optic, electro-optic and fibre optic 
products. The end users for industrial lasers are extensive due to the 
ubiquitous adoption of this technology in high tech manufacturing. 
Microelectronics materials processing represents the largest end 
market and has grown strongly over the last few years, except FY19, 
driven by a move towards new laser enabled production techniques.

Semiconductor for lithography and test and measurement 
applications. The products supplied into this market are precision 
optics and acousto-optics. Customers are typically global 
semiconductor equipment manufacturers. This market is closely 
aligned with the micro-electronics industry. 

Metrology for laser-based, high-precision, non-contact 
measurement systems. The Group principally supplies its precision 
optics and acousto-optics into this market. Customers are typically 
blue-chip OEMs.

Optical Communications specifically for high reliability and high 
performance applications. The products supplied into this market 
are based upon the Group’s fibre optic, crystal growth and precision 
optics technologies. The end users of these products are typically 
global telecommunication equipment companies, and more recently 
large technology companies, for applications such as undersea and 
long haul telecommunication networks. The demand for more data 
from government, industry and particularly the consumer, has 
driven strong growth in this sector recent years.

Remote Sensing for applications including asset protection, 
perimeter security, strain, temperature and pressure sensing.  
G&H supplies fibre optic and acousto-optic components and 
subassemblies, including the G&H developed Fibre-Q. 
Manufacturers of these systems address diverse end markets 
such as wind energy and oil and gas exploration and production.

Scientific Research the largest proportion being nuclear fusion 
research & energy – laser technology is being used to recreate the 
conditions found in the core of the sun. At these temperatures and 
pressures isotopes of hydrogen fuse to form helium and in doing 
so release huge amounts of energy – the energy that powers the 
sun and stars. One of the most exciting potential applications of 
this research is using laser fusion to provide very large quantities 
of clean, carbon-free energy to meet the world’s growing needs. 
The products supplied into this market utilise a wide range of the 
Company’s technologies including crystal growth, precision optics, 
thin-film coatings and fibre optics. G&H supplies many of the 
world’s leading nuclear fusion and energy research facilities. We 
are also the primary supplier of many critical optical components 
used in the world’s most powerful laser system at the National 
Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 
in Northern California. 

16  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Financial Performance
•  Our overall Industrial business reduced by 16.5% in absolute 

terms during the year, with revenues of £60.9 million, compared 
with £72.9 million last year. Excluding foreign exchange and 
acquisition/disposals this represented a 17.4% decrease.

•  This reduction was driven by a cyclical downturn in demand for 
critical components used in industrial lasers for microelectronic 
and semiconductor manufacturing, particularly from China. We 
believe that the downturn has lasted longer than the last time 
we had an equivalent event, FY12, due to the overlay of the US/
China tariff dispute and other one-time factors such as the 
Japan/Korea trade dispute.

•  Because of the above, demand for the traditional Q switch fell 

sharply in 2019, albeit against a very strong comparator year and 
represented just 7.6% of total group revenue (2018: 15.5%).

•  In contrast, demand for fibre optic products and hi-reliability 
fibre couplers used in undersea networks has been strong. 
Hi-reliability fibre couplers are experiencing a multi-year growth 
phase and we have invested accordingly to take advantage of 
our market leading position in this area.

•  Our industrial business has also seen growth in the sensing 

market with contracts for directional sensing at wind farms and 
pipeline security. 

•  Adjusted operating profit for the Industrial division was lower at 
£9.0 million, compared with £12.3 million last year, reflecting the 
reduced revenue, lower demand for relatively higher margin 
industrial laser products and investment in capacity for hi-reliability 
fibre couplers.

Growth Strategy
•  To continue to invest in R&D and process engineering in order to 
develop our existing portfolio, bring to the market new products 
and to ensure that we remain at the cutting edge of technology 
in this important area. During FY19 G&H introduced nine new 
products that address its industrial market. 

•  To focus on niche markets that play to the strengths of G&H, 

principally those that demand high levels of quality and reliability, 
typically requiring complex design and engineering input and for a 
number of our products survivability in harsh environments.

•  To expand into and develop new geographical markets offering 
high growth opportunities, through leveraging and expanding 
the Group’s global sales organisation.

•  To continue to focus our energies and investment on making the 

transition from a components supplier to a manufacturer of 
subassemblies, instruments and systems, where appropriate.

•  To build strong relationships with our customers’ development 
teams to ensure we are designed in to their next generation 
products.

•  To make strategic acquisitions. The Company will continue to 

seek high quality acquisition opportunities as a route to grow its 
industrial business.

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
HIGHLIGHTS

Percentage
of Revenue

47.1%

2018  58.4%

Revenue
(£millions)

60.9
-16.5%

2018  72.9

Adjusted
Operating Profit
(£millions)

9.0
-26.8%

2018 12.3

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  17

STRATEGIC REPORT

MARKET OVERVIEW
A&D

Applications, Products and Markets
Target Designation and Range Finding used on both land-based 
and airborne systems. The products supplied into this market are 
based upon our precision optics and electro-optics technologies. 
Our customers are US and European defence contractors.

Guidance and Navigation components for ring laser gyroscope and 
fibre optic gyroscope inertial navigation systems. The products 
supplied into this market are based upon our precision optic and 
fibre optic technologies. G&H navigation components are used in a 
variety of end markets, including civil and military aircraft, missiles, 
satellites and space exploration.

Countermeasures for ground based systems and airborne platforms. 
The products supplied into this market are based upon fibre optic, 
acousto-optic and non-linear optics technologies. The customers 
are US and European defence contractors.

Space Photonics G&H is leveraging its heritage of ultra-high 
reliability components for space applications in order to address 
the next generation requirement for fibre optics on satellites. We 
are working with the European Space Agency, UK Space Agency 
and commercial organisations to develop and deploy subsystems 
for inter-satellite and satellite to ground communications, radio over 
fibre and optically inter-connected on-board processors within 
telecommunications satellites.

Periscopes & Sighting Systems for land based Armoured Fighting 
Vehicles. G&H provides system level products for harsh environments, 
to a number of blue chip defence companies. 

Opto-mechanical Subsystems for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. The 
business provides system level optical products (including in IR and 
SWIR frequency bands and LIDAR sensors) for use in harsh 
environments to key US defence and European A&D customers. This 
is a growing area in both the core defence and commercial markets. 

Financial Performance
•  A&D revenue was £44.2 million, up 8.4% on last year, driven 
primarily by organic growth and also benefitting from the full 
year effect of the Gould acquisition which occurred late in FY18. 
Excluding foreign exchange and acquisitions/disposals our A&D 
sector grew by 2.4%. 

•  The organic growth was driven by increased demand for our 

components used in guidance and navigation and countermeasures. 
Our periscopes & sighting systems, opto-mechanical sub systems 
and target designation & range finding businesses also performed 
well. These results reinforce our belief that this division represents 
a growth opportunity for Gooch & Housego, as optical technologies 
continue to be increasingly deployed in this market.

•  Operating margins in this sector reduced due to additional costs 
incurred as we completed complex development programmes 
that are now entering their production phase. Furthermore, our 
Moorpark facility experienced issues with the integration of one of 
its products into the customer’s systems, delaying some revenues

•  Our Boston site has a particularly strong order book going into FY20.

Growth Strategy
•  To continue to focus energy and investment on moving from 
being a components supplier to a subsystems provider. Our 
customers are changing their business models and are looking 
for companies such as G&H that are capable of providing  
broader solutions. 

•  To continue to invest in manufacturing processes and 

engineering in order to meet the exacting expectations of this 
sector, which are becoming increasingly demanding in terms of 
quality and price.

•  To make strategic acquisitions that will provide synergies, are 

complementary to our existing A&D business and will help us move 
towards our strategic goal of building “critical mass” in this sector. 

•  To introduce a greater number of new products, including products 
which look to fill a “market need”, in a managed and cost effective 
way, as well as take on projects with a high technical content 
initiated by our customers. During 2019 G&H introduced 30 new 
products that addressed its A&D market.

18  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCHIGHLIGHTS

© Crown copyright 2016

Image courtesy of ESA

Percentage
of Revenue

34.2%

2018  32.7%

Revenue
(£millions)

44.2
+8.4%

2018  40.8

Adjusted
Operating Profit
(£millions)

3.5
-38.6%

2018  5.7

© Crown copyright 2001

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  19

STRATEGIC REPORT

MARKET OVERVIEW
Life Sciences and Biophotonics

Applications, Products and Markets
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) primarily used in retinal 
imaging for the diagnosis of glaucoma and macular degeneration, 
but now including cardiovascular disease and cancer diagnostics. 
G&H provides a family of fibre optic products in this market, 
ranging from discrete components to full optical systems. 
Customers include most of the world’s leading manufacturers  
of OCT retinal imaging systems.

Laser Surgery used in a wide range of applications including prostate 
surgery, scar correction, cataract surgery, freckle, mole and tattoo 
removal as well as wrinkle reduction and teeth whitening. The 
products supplied into this market are based upon electro-optic, 
fibre optic and acousto-optic technologies. The customers in this 
market include both laser system manufacturers and biomedical 
equipment manufacturers. 

Microscopy modern, laser-based techniques are revolutionising 
the field of microscopy. G&H’s acousto-optic devices are used to 
control the multiple laser sources and analyse complex images. 
The end customers are typically medical equipment manufacturers.

Systems G&H has a range of capabilities including full product 
development, design, manufacturing, certification and after sale 
service for the commercialisation of high-quality medical diagnostic, 
in vitro diagnostic (IVD) devices, precision analytical, electro-
mechanical and laboratory instruments.

Financial Performance
•  In 2019 life sciences/biophotonics revenue was £24.1m, up by 
114.7% compared to the prior year or 18.2% excluding foreign 
exchange and acquisitions. This was driven by a combination of 
organic growth, and the better than expected growth and full 
year effect of ITL, which was acquired in August 2018.

•  Organic growth was generated in microscopy, surgical lasers, 

OCT and ophthalmology, reflecting the success of our strategy 
of diversification into these markets.

•  ITL exceeded our expectations in its first full year as a G&H 

company, achieving revenue of £12.8m.

Growth Strategy
•  To continue to invest in R&D projects in close collaboration  

with our customers, to develop the existing portfolio of products 
and to ensure that they remain competitive. During 2019 G&H 
introduced nine new products that address its life sciences/
biophotonics market.

•  Where appropriate to sell the full range of our life sciences/

biophotonics products to a wider range of customers.

•  To utilise the considerable improvement in our systems capability 
with the acquisition of ITL to present our breadth of technologies 
as part of subsystems or systems.

The growth strategy for life sciences/biophotonics mirrors that for 
A&D in many respects. This is particularly true in terms of the high 
growth potential of our photonic technologies and the desire of 
the customer base to “pull” G&H up the value chain.

•  To make strategic acquisitions that are synergistic and 

complementary to our existing life sciences/biophotonics 
business, to help us build “critical mass” in this sector. G&H will 
continue to seek acquisition opportunities.

20  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
HIGHLIGHTS

Percentage
of Revenue

18.7%

2018  8.9%

Revenue
(£millions)

24.1
+114.7%

2018  11.2

Adjusted
Operating Profit
(£millions)

5.1
218.8%

2018  1.6

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  21

STRATEGIC REPORT

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING REVIEW

Performance Overview
Trading performance in the year suffered from a cyclical slowdown 
in our Industrial laser markets and underlying operating profit fell 
14.9% to £16.3m. Revenue and underlying profit before tax were 
however, in line with revised management expectations for the 
year reflecting a level of stabilisation in the second half’s trading.

Group revenue for the year totalled £129.1 million. This represents 
an increase of £4.3 million, or 3.4% over the previous year. On an 
organic basis and measured at constant currency, revenues 
declined by 8.0%.

Revenue

2019

2018

Year ended 30 September
Industrial
A&D
Life Sciences/Biophotonics
Group Revenue

£’000

% £’000
60,854 47.1% 72,881
44,203 34.2% 40,789
18.7% 11,213
24,076
100% 124,883
129,133

%
58.4%
32.7%
8.9%
100%

In our Industrial segment, revenue declined by 16.5%, in absolute 
terms, from £72.9 million last year to £60.9 million this year. On an 
organic and constant currency basis, the decline totalled 17.4%.

The Group adjusted profit before tax amounted to £15.0 million 
(2018: £18.8 million) and represented a margin of 11.6% (2018: 
15.0%). Statutory profit before tax was £6.0 million compared 
with £10.1 million last year.

Revenue in our A&D business increased by 8.4% in absolute terms 
from £40.8 million to £44.2 million. Excluding the impact of 
acquisitions and measuring at constant currency, revenues in this 
segment grew 2.4%.

During 2019 the Group continued to invest for the future with 
R&D spend at 6% of revenues, which was in line with last year’s 
proportional spend when measured on an organic basis. G&H 
invested £5.9m in property, plant and equipment including investment 
to provide our manufacturing centres with new capabilities that will 
help us address emerging customer demands. The business finished 
the year with net debt of £14.3 million compared with a net debt 
position of £10.6 million as at 30 September 2018. This represents 
approximately 0.7 x adjusted EBITDA.

In the financial year under review, adjusted operating profits 
decreased by £2.8 million to £16.3 million (2018: £19.1 million).  
At a percentage margin level, adjusted operating margins were 
12.6%, compared with 15.3% in 2018. This reduction reflects  
the impact of lower sales of our relatively higher margin  
industrial laser products and the investment made in capacity  
for the multi-year growth of the hi-reliability fibre couplers, and 
additional costs required to deliver new US A&D contracts.

Life Sciences/Biophotonics revenue increased by 114.7% in absolute 
terms from £11.2 million to £24.1 million. Excluding the effect of 
foreign exchange and acquisitions, this segment grew by 18.1%.

Group Earnings Performance

All amounts in £’000
Year ended 

  30 September
Operating profit
Net finance costs
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year
Basic earnings 

Adjusted

Reported

2019
16,254
(1,238)
15,016
(3,332)
11,684

2018
19,100
(343)
18,757
(4,677)
14,080

2019
8,408
(2,456)
5,952
(2,191)
3,761

2018
10,796
(683)
10,113
(2,893)
7,220

  per share (p)

46.8p

57.2p

15.1p

29.3p

Reconciliation of Adjusted Performance Measures 

Year ended 30 September 

Reported
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
Site closure
Impairment of goodwill
(Credit)/charge in respect of accrued 

contingent consideration
Restructuring costs
Transaction fees
Interest on deferred consideration
Tax credit on US deferred tax due to rate change
Adjusted

Operating profit
2019 

2018 

£’000
8,408
3,690
(382)
6,258
(3,075)

1,355
–
–
–
16,254

£’000
10,796
2,141
1,569
2,708
417

864
605
–
–
19,100

Net finance costs

Taxation

Earnings per share

2019 

£’000
(2,456)
–
–
–
–

–
–
1,218
–
(1,238)

2018 

£’000
(683)
–
–
–
–

–
–
340
–
(343)

2019 

£’000
(2,191)
(676)
65
(921)
662

(271)
–
–
–
(3,332)

2018 

£’000
(2,893)
(276)
(359)
–
–

(169)
(116)
–
(864)
(4,677)

2019 

pence
15.1p
12.1p
(1.3p)
21.4p
(9.7p)

4.3p
–
4.9p
–
46.8p

2018 

pence
29.3p
7.6p
4.9p
11.0p
1.7p

2.8p
2.0p
1.4p
(3.5p)
57.2p

Adjusted earnings per share (EPS) reduced from 57.2p in FY18 to 46.8p in FY19. Reported basic EPS was 15.1p compared with 29.3p last year.

22  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING REVIEW

The adjusted effective rate of tax was 22.2% (2018: 24.9%). The 
reduction in the rate was largely due to a combination of the full year 
effect of US rate reductions implemented last year and the utilisation 
of tax losses in the US. The effective rate of tax of 36.8% (2018: 
28.6%) was higher than the adjusted effective rate largely because 
of the effect of the goodwill impairment, which is not deductible in 
arriving at the Group’s tax charge. The rate reflects a combination 
of the varying tax rates applicable throughout the countries in 
which the Group operates, principally the UK and the USA.

Adjusted net finance costs increased to £1.2m principally as a result 
of additional borrowing at the end of FY18 to fund the ITL and 
Gould Fiber Optics acquisitions. 

Non GAAP Measures
The Company uses a number of non GAAP measures which are 
shown in the table above and in the segmental analysis. These 
measures are used to illustrate the impact of non-underlying 
items on the Company’s financial results. These are the impact of 
the amortisation of acquired intangible assets, costs associated 
with restructuring activities, impairment of goodwill, adjustments 
to contingent consideration, costs associated with the acquisition 
and disposal of subsidiary companies, and the interest charge on 
deferred consideration.

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (“EBITDA”) is EBITDA excluding site closure costs  
and restructuring costs identified as non-recurring.

Non-underlying Items
Restructuring costs of £1.4 million (FY2018: £0.9 million) related to 
expenses arising from the re-organisation of the manufacturing 
centres, and the Group’s commercial and business development 
teams into a single integrated function.

Site closure costs relate to the profit generated on the sale of the 
Company’s Orlando facility, partially offset by the costs associated 
with the closure of the Madison office.

As noted above the performance of the Gould Fiber Optic business 
has not been sufficient to trigger the payment of the contingent 
consideration provided for in the Purchase Agreement and accrued 
within the September 2018 balance sheet. As a result the amount 
of $3.4m was credited to the income statement during the year. 
Furthermore the excess of contingent consideration compared with 
that paid in respect of the StingRay acquisition of £0.5m was 
released in the period.

As part of its annual review of the carrying value of goodwill, the 
Board has taken the decision to impair the goodwill of the Gould 
Fiber Optic business. The business was acquired in September 2018 
for a consideration of $16.4m including a contingent element of 
$3.4m and, prior to the impairment, the carrying value of the 
associated goodwill was £9.2m. Whilst the acquisition has helped 
provide the Group with further access to the US A&D market the 
business has not generated the profitable growth required to support 
the payment of the contingent consideration. The lower than 
expected performance means that an impairment charge of £3.6m 
has been recognised in relation to the carrying value of that site’s 
goodwill. Further detail is given in note 17 to the financial statements.

STRATEGIC REPORT

As reported at the half year, the Board took the decision to 
recognise an impairment of £2.6m in respect of the goodwill 
relating to the Boston site. 

Transaction fees of £0.6m in FY18 related to the acquisitions of 
ITL and Gould Fiber Optics.

The interest charge on discounted deferred consideration of 
£1.2m (2018: £0.3m) relates to the unwind of the discount on 
deferred consideration liabilities. 

Research & Development (R&D)
G&H continues to invest in R&D and regards this as fundamental 
to the continued growth of the Company. There were 48 product 
releases in FY19, together with five new patents granted.

Excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestments, expenditure 
on R&D in FY2019 was maintained at 6% of revenue, only marginally 
lower than the equivalent figures in the previous financial year 
(6.4%). The Group capitalised £0.7m of development expenditure 
(2018: £0.5 million).

Operations
The Group has completed the establishment of its three 
Manufacturing Centres which combine the Group’s operational 
expertise into the three technology areas of Acousto Optic/Electro 
Optic, Fibre-Optic and Precision Optics/Systems. There are three 
customer facing business units which mirror our traditional market 
sectors of industrial, A&D and Life Science/Biophotonics. Each unit 
is responsible for that sector’s strategy and longer term planning. 
They all come under our newly appointed CCO who will work closely 
with our manufacturing heads to ensure our production resources 
match our strategy and longer term planning goals.

We have made further investment in our business systems to 
better support our operations. We have continued the roll out of 
our Syspro ERP/MRP system which now forms the core of our 
sales and operations planning processes enabling us to ensure 
our in house and supply chain resources are better aligned with 
our market forecasts.

Following the closure and sale of the Orlando, Florida, light 
measurement business in the previous year the Group completed 
the sale of the site for proceeds of £1.5m in FY19. The resultant 
gain on disposal of the site of £0.8m has been treated as 
non-underlying income.

As reported in previous years, the Company has been successful in its 
legal dispute with the landlord of its Fremont facility, as a result of 
which a Californian court awarded G&H in the region of $2 million in 
damages plus costs, arising from the landlord’s non-performance in 
respect of the lease. The landlord commenced an appeal against 
this ruling which is yet to be heard and whilst legal opinion 
remains confident that the original ruling will be upheld, no 
recognition of the damages award has been made in this set of 
financial statements. Any net benefit will be treated as a non-
underlying item in a future accounting period.

Acquisitions
G&H continues to evaluate acquisition opportunities that have the 
potential to accelerate delivery of the Company’s strategic objectives. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  23

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
STRATEGIC REPORT

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING REVIEW

G&H is focused on moving up the value chain in each of the markets 
it serves. Whilst the business will continue to evaluate bolt on 
businesses in our core component technologies, we are focused 
on identifying value enhancing acquisitions that can extend our 
technical capabilities and help us achieve further penetration into 
the markets that we serve.

In its first full year of ownership the ITL business has exceeded 
our expectation contributing £12.8m of revenue and £3.2m of 
operating profit to the Group result. During the period it has 
secured some important new design wins with new customers. 

The acquisition of Gould Technology LLC, trading as Gould Fiber Optics, 
in the previous financial year has allowed G&H to strengthen its 
position as the world leader in fused fibre optic technology and 
brought G&H access to strategic US A&D customers. During the year 
Gould contributed £4.4m of revenue and £0.7m of operating profit to 
the Group results. However, this was a level lower than that required 
to generate payment of the contingent consideration of $3.4m 
provided for on acquisition of the business and this was, therefore, 
released as a non-underlying credit to the income statement in the 
year. The impact of the avoided earn-out payments on the carrying 
value of goodwill is considered in note 17 to the financial statements.

As a result of strong trading in 2018 earn out payments were 
made in the year in respect of the StingRay business (£2.6m) and 
the Kent Periscopes business (£1.7m). These payments were the 
final amounts due in respect of those two acquisitions.

Balance Sheet
The Group’s total equity at the end of the year was £112.8 million, 
an increase of £3.8 million over the prior year. This increase 
comprised £0.9m from retained earnings, £0.5m from issues of 
share capital and a net increase of £2.4m from foreign exchange 
and other movements.

Additions to property, plant and equipment totalled £5.9m. The 
additions included investment to provide our facilities with new 
capabilities to satisfy our customers’ developing needs.

Working capital was 33.9% of revenue in the current year compared 
with 28.6% in 2018, due to higher inventory levels as a result of 
inventory built in anticipation of the return of market demand in the 
industrial lasers market which has been delayed, and inventory 
held to deliver the strong multi-year growth of hi-reliability fibre 
couplers. Whilst it was consistent with the prior year, a heavy 
weighting of shipments towards the end of the financial year kept 
accounts receivable high.

Inventory at year end was £33.3 million, an increase of £7.4 million 
over the prior year. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange 
inventory increased by £6.6 million, or 25.5%, in the year. This 
movement is expected to partially unwind as trading levels grow 
in the coming year.

Trade receivables at year end were £31.1 million, a reduction of 
£1.1 million compared with the prior year. The reduction was due 
to the lower trading level albeit the weighting of shipments in Q4 
remained heavy. There has been good cash collection post year 
end, albeit we are seeing some overseas customers extending 
their payment terms. 

24  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Cash balances at 30 September 2019 were £17.5 million, compared 
with £19.4 million in the prior year. Net cash flows from operating 
activities totalled £11.6 million, compared with £9.2 million last year, 
reflecting a cash generated from operations to adjusted operating 
profit rate of 80% (2018: 63%) as a result of a lower investment in 
working capital year-on-year. During the year net debt increased 
by £3.7 million, of which £1.8 million was as a result of exchange 
rate movement on the Group’s US$ denominated borrowings.

Movement in Net Debt

All amounts in £m

At 1 October2018
Operating cash flows
Debt drawdown
Acquisitions (deferred consideration)
Net capital expenditure
Working capital
Interest, tax and dividends
Exchange movements
At 30 September 2019

Gross 

Gross 

Cash
19.4
19.6
–
(3.9)
(5.9)
(6.6)
(5.4)
0.3
17.5

Debt
(30.0)
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
(1.9)
(31.8)

Net 

Debt
(10.6)
19.6
0.1
(3.9)
(5.9)
(6.6)
(5.4)
(1.6)
(14.3)

Prior Year Restatement 
In support of the establishment of the Group’s three 
manufacturing centres, and to enable a better comparison of 
operational performance across the Group, the methodology  
for the inclusion of overhead costs into inventory values was 
standardised in the year. The effect of this standardisation  
was to increase inventory values. 

In the financial statements for the year the effect of this 
standardisation has been applied retrospectively to the prior  
year comparators which have been restated. This adjustment has 
been made so as not to distort FY19 profitability and is detailed 
further in note 2 to the financial statements. The effect in FY19 
was not material.

Order Book 
As at 30 September 2019, the Group order book stood at £94.4 
million, compared with £96.1 million at the end of the 2018 
financial year. Excluding foreign exchange the order book was 5% 
lower. The book to bill ratio for the business as a whole was 0.98 
(six month rolling average) as at 30 September 2019 (2018: 0.95). 
This partly reflects the strong shipments in Q4. 

Staff 
The Group workforce reduced from 1,007 at 30 September 2018 
to 984 at the end of September 2019. The reduction reflects the 
action the business has taken to adjust to the lower levels of 
market demand in its industrial lasers markets whilst ramping up 
for increasing levels of demand in particular for its hi-reliability 
fused fibre coupler products.

Dividends
The Directors propose a final dividend of 7.2p per share making a 
total dividend per share for the year of 11.5p (2018: 11.3p), an 
increase of 1.8%. The final dividend, if approved, will be payable 
on 28 February 2020 to shareholders on the Company’s share 
register as at the close of business on 24 January 2020.

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL AND OPERATING REVIEW

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
The Group’s objective is to deliver sustainable, long-term growth in 
revenue and profits through the execution of the Board’s strategy.

In striving to achieve these strategic objectives, the main financial 
performance measures monitored by the Board are:

Total revenue growth
At actual exchange rates
At constant exchange rates

2019
3%
–

2018
12%
16%

2017
30%
19%

The Board is focused on driving revenue growth by investing both 
organically and through acquisitions. The Group’s revenue at 
constant exchange rate was flat year on year with the downturn 
in our key industrial sector offsetting the performance elsewhere 
in the business, including from last year’s acquisitions.

Target market revenue
A&D (£m)
Life Sciences (£m)

2019
44.2
24.1

2018
40.8
11.2

2017
34.9
9.6

The Group’s target markets of A&D and Life Sciences provide a route 
to sustainable growth, and a more diversified revenue base. These 
markets also provide significant opportunities for G&H to migrate 
up the value chain from materials and components to higher value 
subassemblies, modules and systems in response to the trend for 
our larger customers to outsource increasingly complex parts of 
their business. The increase in A&D revenue includes the full year 
effect of last year’s acquisition, Gould Fiber Optics in 2018 while the 
Life Sciences revenue growth includes the full year effect of the ITL 
acquisition in 2018. Measured on an organic constant currency basis 
A&D revenues increased by 2.4% and Life Sciences by 18.2%

Net (debt)/cash analysis
Net (debt)/cash (£m)

2019
(14.3)

2018
(10.6)

2017
14.9

In order to balance business risk with the investment needs of the 
Company, management closely monitors and manages net (debt) 
/cash. This year, as a result of earn out payments made for the 
acquisition of the StingRay and Kent Periscopes businesses and 
the investment in capital equipment and working capital, net debt 
increased from £10.6m to £14.3m. This represents a Net Debt : 
Adjusted EBITDA ratio of c. 0.7x.

Earnings per share (EPS)
Adjusted diluted EPS (pence)

2019
46.7p

2018
56.5p

2017
48.5p

As a result of the difficult trading environment in the industrial 
laser sector, adjusted diluted EPS fell 17.3%, from 56.5p to 46.7p.

STRATEGIC REPORT

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  25

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCSTRATEGIC REPORT

STRATEGY OVERVIEW

G&H’s strategy is built around the twin pillars of diversification and moving up the value chain. 
In order to ensure its strategic goals are met management considers investment in R&D, 
acquisitions and strategic partnerships.

Strategies
Diversification
To develop, through R&D and acquisition, a presence in new 
markets that offer the potential for significant growth as a result 
of their adoption of photonic technology, while also reducing our 
exposure to cyclicality in any particular sector.

Progress
a)  Diversification within the Industrial market. In FY19, G&H grew 

its business in the areas of: 
• Hi-Reliability fibre couplers 
• Sensing 
• Lidar

b)  A&D 

• Acquisition of Gould Fiber Optics in the prior year 
• Greater programme penetration through focused business 
    development leading to organic growth.

Moving up the Value Chain
To leverage our excellence in materials and components to move 
up the value chain to more complex subassemblies and systems.

Progress
•  Further investment in systems based R&D projects, utilising the 

enhanced systems capability from ITL.

Organic Research & Development
To leverage G&H’s world leading products, technologies and 
capabilities to develop innovative new products

Progress
•  In FY19 the company’s organic research & development 

programmes have delivered 48 new products. In addition,  
five new patents have been awarded. 

•  The Group continues to invest in R&D projects in all of its  

c)  Life Sciences 

key markets.

• Very successful first full year for ITL under G&H ownership 
• Organic growth across key sub-sectors

26  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCPRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

STRATEGIC REPORT

G&H adopts a formal risk identification and management process designed to ensure that risks 
are properly identified, prioritised, evaluated and mitigated to the extent possible.  
A formal Group wide risk register is maintained and approved by the Board on an annual basis. 
The following represent the significant risks identified in the Group’s risk register.

Risk

Competition

Mitigation

There is an ongoing risk of loss of market share 
or price erosion due to the activities of 
competitors in our marketplaces. This could 
lead to a reduction in revenue and profitability.

This is a key area of focus for the G&H management team. Fundamental to mitigating the 
effects of our competitors is to maintain our product quality and on-time delivery performance 
to ensure our customers’ expectations are fulfilled. This will help us to counteract the 
emergence of lower cost competitors in the market.

Our significant investment in R&D enabled us to launch 48 new products during FY19.

The Group also has a cost reduction roadmap in place including the roll out of lean 
manufacturing practices across our sites, and the use of lower cost manufacturing partners 
where it is efficient to do so.

Our business development teams maintain a presence in the marketplace and attend key trade 
shows which enables them to monitor competitor activity and respond accordingly.

Our people are at the heart of our business. We maintain development and reward schemes to 
encourage individuals to play a long term role in the future development of the Group.

Succession planning is reviewed by the senior management team on a regular basis.

There has been continued management focus on increasing efficiency during FY19 in order to 
increase capacity. The grouping of our sites into manufacturing centres is driving efficiency gains.

We have continued to invest in machinery and people. Significant progress has again been made 
in increasing capacity at strategically important plants and “right sizing” where appropriate.

Retention of Key Personnel

The Group recognises the importance of 
retaining and developing its highly skilled 
management team and workforce in order 
to achieve its strategic objectives.

Capacity Management

It is important that we are able to respond to 
customer demand patterns, particularly where 
markets are cyclical. 

Global Economic Trends

Adverse changes in the major markets in which 
the Group operates can have a significant 
impact on the Group’s performance. 

Through its strategies of market diversification and moving up the value chain, the Group 
seeks to secure routes to new markets and reduce its dependence on any one market sector. 
We have a good order book going into FY20.

Brexit

Various Brexit scenarios could affect the 
group’s financial position, supply chain  
and people.

US/China Tariffs

Our Brexit steering group continues to monitor the evolving impact of Brexit and oversees our 
response.

We have assessed that our supply chain is not materially exposed to supply from the EU.

The majority of our terms with customers are for delivery ex-works. Therefore our exposure to 
incremental tariffs is also limited.

Tariffs levied by the US and China could affect 
our sales and margins in certain markets.

Our US/China tariff steering group continually monitors progress and takes mitigating action 
where necessary, such as moving some production from our US to UK or other sites.

Information and Cyber Security

There is a risk of loss of digital intellectual 
property/data or ability to operate systems due 
to internal failure or external attack. 

Clear ownership of cyber risk and IT controls defined.

A risk framework has been established with plans for management, mitigation and resolution 
of device failures.

Data is appropriately stored and backed up with IT system recovery plans in place.

The strategic report has been approved by the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

Mark Webster 
Chief Executive Officer
3 December 2019

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  27

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCGOVERNANCE

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Executive Directors

Mark Webster Chief Executive Officer (Appointed January 2015)

Mark was previously Chief Executive Officer 
of Bio Products Laboratory Ltd. He has 
extensive executive experience and has  
held a number of senior leadership roles, 
such as Senior Vice President, Bayer 
Healthcare AG, Head of Global Strategic 
Marketing and M&A/Business Development, 
Shire Pharmaceuticals Group PLC and Vice 
President, Abbott Laboratories Inc.

Mark was a non-executive Director of  
Gooch & Housego PLC before becoming  
an Executive Officer. He has also been a 
non-executive Director at Abcam PLC. 

Mark holds an honours degree in Chemistry 
from the University of Durham.

Chris Jewell Chief Financial Officer (Appointed September 2019)

Chris holds masters degrees from Cambridge 
University and the London School of 
Economics. He is a Fellow of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.

Chris has twenty five years’ experience 
working in senior finance roles in 
international engineering and manufacturing 
businesses, operating in Europe, North 
America and Asia. Prior to joining Gooch & 
Housego PLC Chris was Group Director of 
Financial Control at TT Electronics PLC, 
Senior Vice President of Finance at Cobham 
PLC and Finance Director of MBDA UK.  
He qualified as a Chartered Accountant 
whilst working with Ernst & Young. 

28  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Non-executive Directors

GOVERNANCE

Gary Bullard  Non-Executive Chairman (Appointed 21 February 2018)

Gary previously held senior management 
positions, including sales and marketing 
roles, at IBM and BT Group plc and was a 
non-executive director of Chloride Group plc 
and Rotork plc. Gary most recently held the 
position of President of Logica UK until 
October 2012 and was a member of the 
Executive Committee of Logica plc.

Gary is a non-executive director of Spirent 
Communications PLC. He is also founder  
and CEO of Catquin Limited and Chairman  
of New Model Identity Limited.

Gary is a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees of the G&H Board.

Dr Peter Bordui Senior Independent Director (Appointed February 2012)

Peter has thirty years’ experience in the 
photonics industry in senior leadership roles 
within Bookham, NewFocus, JDSU and 
Siemens and has held a number of additional 
non-executive chairman and director roles. 
He is also currently a governing trustee of a 
private charitable foundation and a director 
of the non-profit organisation American 
Citizens Abroad.

Peter has bachelors, masters and PhD 
degrees from MIT. 

Peter is the Senior Independent Director.  
He is Chairman of the Nomination Committee 
and a member of the Remuneration and 
Audit Committees.

Brian Phillipson (Appointed 1 September 2015)

Brian has extensive experience of the A&D 
industry in both Strategic and Operational 
roles across a range of locations. Most 
recently he has been a Board Member and 
Business Unit MD at Marshall Aerospace and 
Defence Group. Previously he held a number 
of senior roles within BAe Systems PLC, 
including Director of Strategy; Group 
Managing Director Major Programme 
Assurance; Group Managing Director Sea 
Systems; and first CEO, then later COO, of 
Eurofighter GmbH based in Munich.

Brian has also undertaken a number of 
interim/consultancy roles and recently 
 joined Munich based Lilium GmbH as  
Deputy CTO and Head of Design.

Brian holds an MA (Hons) in Engineering 
from Cambridge University.

Brian is Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee and a member of the Audit 
and Nomination Committees.

David Bauernfeind (Appointed 1 May 2017)

David is Chief Financial Officer of Domino’s 
Pizza Group PLC, a company listed on the 
London Stock Exchange. He was previously 
Chief Financial Officer of Connect Group PLC, 
a specialist distribution company listed on 
the London Stock Exchange. Prior to that 
role, David was Chief Financial Officer and 
Executive Director at Xchanging PLC, a 
position he held from 2011 until its takeover 
and delisting in 2016. David was also a 
director of Xchanging Solutions Limited 
(formerly Cambridge Solutions Limited),  

a subsidiary of Xchanging PLC with a dual 
listing on the National Stock Exchange of 
India and the Bombay Stock Exchange. 
Before joining Xchanging in 2001, David  
held management roles in BAE Systems PLC 
and Johnson Matthey PLC.

David is Chairman of the Audit Committee 
and a member of the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committees of the G&H Board.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  29

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCGOVERNANCE

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Introduction
The Board is accountable to shareholders and is committed to the 
highest standards of corporate governance. To this end, the 
company has adopted the UK Corporate Governance Code (2016). 
The Code is available to download at www.frc.org.uk. The UK 
Corporate Governance Code (2018), issued in July 2018, will apply 
for the first time to our year ending 30 September 2020.

Gooch & Housego PLC has complied with the Code during the year 
ended 30 September 2019, save that it was not in compliance with 
the following provision:

Code Provision E1.1 states that the senior independent director 
should attend sufficient meetings with a range of major shareholders 
to listen to their views in order to help develop a balanced 
understanding of the issues and concerns of major shareholders. 
The senior independent director has not met with shareholders 
during the year, although the board believe the level of dialogue 
with shareholders during the year has been appropriate. The Chief 
Executive and Chief Financial Officers have regular meetings with 
the shareholders. All of the Non-executive Directors receive a report 
prepared by our brokers summarising the shareholder feedback from 
the half and full year investor roadshows. The senior independent 
director was available at the annual general meeting.

How we govern the company
The Board leads the Group’s governance framework. It is responsible 
for setting the strategic targets for the Group, monitoring 
progress made, approving proposed actions and for ensuring that 
the appropriate internal controls are in place and that they are 
operating effectively.

The Board is assisted by three principal committees (Audit, 
Nomination and Remuneration) each of which is responsible for 
dealing with matters within its own terms of reference, which are 
available on the company’s web site. 

The Board
The Board currently comprises two Executive and four Non-executive 
Directors. The directors holding office during the period of this 
report and their biographies are detailed from page 28 and are 
also available on our website; www.gandh.com. As disclosed in the 
Nomination Committee Report, we are currently in the process of 
recruiting a female Non-executive Director who we expect to be 
appointed early in the new calendar year. 

The Executive Directors have rolling service contracts that are 
subject to either six or twelve months’ notice. The Chairman and 
non-executive Directors do not have contracts of service. The terms 
of appointment of the Directors are available for inspection during 
business hours at the registered office of Gooch & Housego PLC 
and are also available at the AGM.

All the Non-executive Directors are considered by the Board to be 
independent of management and free of any relationship which could 
materially interfere with the exercise of their independent judgement.

The Nomination Committee is responsible for approving 
appointments to the Board. The Board’s policy is to appoint the 
highest calibre individuals regardless of an individual’s background, 
race or gender. The Board has not set any specific objectives in 

30  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

relation to diversity, but understands and recognises the benefits that 
diversity can bring. To this end, the Board has recently appointed 
Warren Partners to lead a search for a female Non-executive Director 
who is expected to be appointed early in the new calendar year.

Roles and Responsibilities
There is a documented clear division of responsibilities between 
the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer to ensure that there 
is a balance of power and authority between leadership of the 
Board and executive leadership.

All Directors are entitled to seek independent, professional advice at 
the Company’s expense in order to discharge their responsibilities 
as Directors. Gooch & Housego PLC maintains appropriate 
directors’ and officers’ insurance cover. 

Board Activities
Day to day responsibility for the running of the Company is delegated 
to executive management. However, there are a number of matters 
where, because of their importance to the Group, it is not considered 
appropriate to do this. The Board therefore has a documented 
schedule of matters reserved for its decision. This schedule is 
available on the company’s web site. 

There are typically eight board meetings a year. At least once 
annually, the Board meets at one of G&H’s locations other than  
its head office in Ilminster. This allows the Non-executive Directors 
the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of other G&H 
businesses and to meet local staff. During FY19, board meetings 
were held in our Fremont and Ashford sites, in addition to those 
held at our head office. Furthermore, our Non-executive Directors 
have visited other sites individually during the course of the year.

Meetings between the Non-executive Directors, without the Executive 
Directors present are scheduled in the Board’s annual programme. 
These meetings are encouraged by the Chairman and provide the 
Non-executive Directors with a forum in which to share experiences 
and to discuss wider business topics, fostering debate in Board and 
committee meetings and strengthening working relationships. 

The Board has established a procedure for directors, if deemed 
necessary, to take independent professional advice at the Company’s 
expense in the furtherance of their duties. The Chairman ensures 
that the Board is kept properly informed and is consulted on all 
matters reserved to it. Board papers and other information are 
distributed in a timely fashion to allow directors to be properly 
briefed in advance of meetings. 

In accordance with best practice, the Chairman addresses the 
developmental needs of the Board as a whole, with a view to 
further developing its effectiveness as a team, and ensures that 
each director refreshes and updates his or her individuals skills, 
knowledge and expertise.

A formal, comprehensive and tailored induction is given to all Non- 
executive Directors following their appointment, including access to 
external training courses, visits to key locations within the Group 
and meetings with members of the senior management team. 

Peter Bordui is the Senior Independent Director. His role includes 
providing a sounding board for the Chairman and acting as an 

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCCORPORATE GOVERNANCE

intermediary for the Non-executive Directors, where necessary. 
The Board believes that Peter has the appropriate experience, 
knowledge and independence to continue this role.

structure of delegation below Board level and includes matters 
reserved for the Board.

GOVERNANCE

Board meeting attendance is presented in the following table.

Board Committees
The Board has established a number of committees to assist in 
the discharge of its duties. The formal terms of reference for the 
principal committees can be found on the company’s web site. 

Appointed 9 September 2019
Resigned 8 November 2019
Resigned 14 June 2019

The Board has three formally constituted committees, the Audit 
committee, the Remuneration committee and the Nomination 
committee. A report on the activities of each committee follows 
later in this report. 

Executive Directors
  Mark Webster
  Chris Jewell
  Alex Warnock
  Andrew Boteler
Non-executive Directors
  Gary Bullard
  Peter Bordui
  Brian Phillipson 
  David Bauernfeind

8/8
1/1
8/8
6/6

8/8
8/8
8/8
8/8

Maintaining a Dialogue with Shareholders 
The Chairman ensures that the Board maintains an appropriate 
dialogue with shareholders. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief 
Financial Officer regularly meet with institutional investors to discuss 
strategic issues and to make presentations on the Company’s results.

In addition to the full and half year results, the company publishes 
Regulatory News Service announcements through the London 
Stock Exchange.

The Company’s web site contains an archive of information on the 
Company’s history, leadership, governance, financial results, 
dividend history and up to date share price information. 

Although the Non-executive Directors are not formally required to 
meet the shareholders of the Company, their attendance at the 
Annual General Meeting and at presentations of the interim and 
annual results is encouraged. 

Board Effectiveness
The Chairman is responsible, with assistance from the Nomination 
Committee, for ensuring that the Company has an effective Board 
with a suitable range of skills, expertise and experience. Every year, 
a performance evaluation of the Board is carried out. This year, the 
evaluation took place in October 2018, and was led by the Senior 
Independent Director, Peter Bordui.

The Senior Independent Director leads an annual appraisal of  
the Chairman’s performance. This review took place during August 
and September 2019. Peter Bordui met with each of the Directors 
and the Company Secretary to obtain feedback on the Chairman’s 
performance. This feedback was collated and fed back to the 
Chairman by Peter Bordui. The Chairman summarised the key 
aspects of the feedback at the September board meeting.

The Board focuses on formulation of strategy, management of 
effective business controls and review of business performance. 
The Board is specifically responsible for the approval of annual and 
interim results and interim management statements, acquisitions 
and disposals, major capital expenditure, borrowings, director and 
company secretary appointments and removals, any material 
litigation, strategic forecasting and major development projects.

Accountability
The Directors acknowledge that they are responsible for the Group’s 
system of internal financial control. The system can provide only 
reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material 
misstatements and losses.

G&H adopts a formal risk identification and management process 
designed to ensure that risks are properly identified, prioritised, 
evaluated and mitigated to the extent possible. A formal group 
wide risk register is maintained and approved by the Board on an 
annual basis. 

There are defined lines of responsibility and delegation of authorities. 
There are also internal financial controls in existence which are 
centrally maintained and documented and provide reasonable 
assurance of the maintenance of proper accounting records and 
the reliability of financial information used within the business.

The Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing the effectiveness 
of the Company’s financial reporting, internal control policies and 
procedures for the identification, assessment and reporting of risk. It 
is also responsible for advising the Board on whether the Committee 
believes the Annual Report taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Company’s performance, business 
model and strategy.

The Group does not have an internal audit department, but senior 
finance staff visit the sites to perform reviews of controls and 
processes in place. Additional recruitment was completed early in 
the new financial year in the Group finance team, which will 
enable the frequency of these visits to be increased.

Annual budgets and strategic plans are prepared for each company. 
Financial and operational reports enable the Board to compare 
performance against budget and to take action where appropriate.

Remuneration
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for setting remuneration 
packages of the Executive Directors which are designed to promote 
the long term success of the Company and take account of current 
corporate governance practice. The committee ensures that 
performance related components of Executive Director remuneration 
are transparent, stretching and rigorously applied. The committee 
also monitors the level and structure of remuneration for other 
senior management. 

A framework of delegated authorities is in place that details the 

No director is involved in deciding his or her own remuneration.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  31

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors present their report together with the audited 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 September 
2019. The Directors who held office during the year are shown on 
page 39.

All balances not immediately required for group operations are 
placed on short-term deposit with leading international highly 
rated financial institutions.

A review of the development and performance of the Group during 
the year and its future prospects is set out in the Financial Highlights 
on page 2 and in the Financial and Operating Review on pages 22 to 
25. An outline of the business’s principal activities, strategy and the 
Group’s progress in the year towards these strategies is given in the 
Strategic Report on pages 10 to 27. An analysis of the segmental 
information by market sector is given on pages 16 to 21.

Key Financial Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)
The Group uses a selection of KPIs to monitor and review the 
performance of the business. These are detailed from page 25 of 
the Financial and Operating Review. 

Dividends
During the year ended 30 September 2019 a final dividend of 7.1p 
per share was paid for the previous financial year. A further interim 
dividend of 4.3p per share was paid for the half year ended 31 
March 2019 (2018: 4.2p).

For the year ended 30 September 2019, the Directors propose 
that a final dividend of 7.2p per share be paid.

Substantial Shareholdings
As at 15 November 2019, the following shareholders had notified 
the Company that they held an interest in 3% or more of its 
issued ordinary share capital:

Shareholder
Octopus Investments
Invesco
Investec Group
Standard Life Aberdeen
Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management
Black Rock Inc
Franklin Resources
Rathbone plc
Charles Stanley Group

Number % holding
14.03%
7.99%
7.96%
7.09%
6.19%
4.83%
4.10%
3.28%
3.14%

3,511,834
2,000,000
1,993,173
1,776,064
1,549,089
1,208,185
1,027,000
820,059
786,245

Save for these interests, the Directors have not been notified that 
any person is directly or indirectly interested in 3% or more of the 
issued ordinary share capital of the Company.

Treasury Policies
The Group’s treasury policies are designed to manage financial risk to 
the Group that arises from operating in a number of foreign currencies 
and to maximise interest income on cash deposits, whilst maintaining 
the security of these deposits. As an international group of 
companies, the main exposure is in respect of foreign currency 
risk on the trading transactions undertaken by group companies 
and on the translation of the net assets of overseas subsidiaries. 
This exposure is principally to the US dollar.

At a transactional level, the Group seeks to offset its exposure to 
foreign exchange movements by contracting with significant 
supply partners in US Dollars and undertakes regular financial 
reviews to assess whether it would be appropriate for the Group 
to enter into currency hedging contracts to mitigate the currency 
risk. During the year there were no forward contracts in place.

The Group’s bank borrowings are denominated in US Dollars, which 
acts as a partial hedge of a net investment against its US Dollar 
denominated companies within the Group. Further information on 
financial risks is given in note 5 to the Financial Statements.

Research and Development
The Group has a continuing commitment to a high level of 
research and development. This commitment is to actively 
develop new technologies and capabilities that will become a key 
part of the Group’s future product portfolio and revenue.

Directors’ Indemnities
The Directors have the benefit of an indemnity which is a qualifying 
third party indemnity provision as defined by Section 234 of the 
Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force throughout the 
last financial year and is currently in force. The Company also 
purchased and maintained throughout the financial year Directors’ 
and Officers’ liability insurance in respect of itself and its Directors.

Employee Involvement
The Group is committed to including all employees in the 
performance and development of the business. An established 
employee appraisal and reward scheme is in operation and 
employees are appraised regularly with relevant development 
support provided by the Group.

The Group attaches considerable importance to informing and 
involving its employees on matters which concern them and in the 
achievement of its business objectives. The Group has a formal 
employee communication plan involving regular meetings between 
management and employees and the provision of a comprehensive 
employee handbook.

Statement on Equal Employment Opportunities
The Group is committed to providing equal employment opportunities 
for all employees and applicants for employment. The company does 
not discriminate in employment opportunity or practices on the 
grounds of gender, race, religion or belief, age, disability, sexual 
orientation, or any other characteristic protected by national laws 
under which the Group operates. Appropriate arrangements are made 
for the continued employment and training, career development and 
promotion of disabled persons employed by the group. If members 
of staff become disabled the group continues employment, either 
in the same or an alternative position, with appropriate retraining 
being given if necessary.

Monthly cash management reporting and forecasting is in place to 
facilitate management of this currency risk. The operations of 
group treasury take place at head office.

Our employees have diverse backgrounds, skills, and ideas that 
collectively contribute to the Company’s success. The Group 
operates to national standards of diversity in employment including 
the Affirmative Action Program (AAP) in the United States which 

32  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCDIRECTORS’ REPORT

is designed to attract, retain and develop a diverse pool of talent 
and which operates to an audit and reporting system. 

Environmental Policy
The policy of the Group is to meet the statutory environmental 
requirements placed upon it and to apply good environmental 
practice in its operations while recognising that it is contractually 
obliged to meet its customer requirements.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and 
Financial Statements in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the directors have prepared 
the group financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European 
Union and parent company financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the European Union. Under company law the directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and parent 
company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In 
preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

•  state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union 
have been followed for the group financial statements and IFRSs 
as adopted by the European Union have been followed for the 
company financial statements, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent; and

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 

unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and parent 
company will continue in business.

The directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the 
group and parent company and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the group and parent 
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at 
any time the financial position of the group and parent company 
and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply 
with the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the group financial 
statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

GOVERNANCE

In the case of each director in office at the date the Directors’ 
Report is approved:
•  so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit 

information of which the group and company’s auditors are 
unaware; and

• they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a 
director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the group and parent 
company’s auditors are aware of that information. 

Going Concern
Based on Management’s operating projections and cash flow 
forecasts, the Directors believe that the Group will generate 
sufficient cash and have access to working capital facilities to 
enable it to meet its funding requirements for at least the next 12 
months and will continue to comply with its banking covenants.

For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern 
basis in preparing the financial statements.

Viability Statement
Business planning processes within G&H require the preparation 
of detailed financial plans. The CEO leads an annual review of the 
ongoing plan, a process in which all functions are involved. The 
Group’s strategy is developed, and capital investment decisions are 
made, based on cash flow forecasts over a medium term horizon. 

The Group’s strategy is key to understanding its prospects. 
Further details of the strategy can be found in the Strategic 
Report. Key to the strategy is moving up the value chain and 
diversification, which will reduce the exposure the Group has to 
global economic trends affecting the industrial laser market.

There are many factors which could affect the growth of G&H 
going forward. There are discussed regularly by the Executive 
management team and the board. The principal risk factors which 
the board concluded could affect business performance over the 
medium term are set out on page 27. 

The Directors have formed a judgement, at the time of approving 
the financial statements, that there is a reasonable expectation 
that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for at least a three year period.

Independent Auditors
A resolution to reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as 
auditors to the Company and the Group will be proposed at the 
Annual General Meeting.

Approved and signed on behalf of the Board of Directors by:

The directors of the ultimate parent company are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity of the ultimate parent company’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ 
from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Mark Webster
Director
3 December 2019 

Directors’ Confirmations
The directors consider that the annual report and accounts, taken 
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the group and 
parent company’s performance, business model and strategy.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  33

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCGOVERNANCE

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

Membership
The Audit Committee is chaired by David Bauernfeind, a Chartered 
Accountant, who is currently Chief Financial Officer of Domino’s 
Pizza Group PLC, a company listed on the London Stock Exchange. 
The Committee comprises David Bauernfeind, Peter Bordui and 
Brian Phillipson and is considered to have had an appropriate 
balance between those individuals with finance or accounting 
training and those from a general business background. 

How the Committee Operates
The Committee met three times during the year as part of its 
standard schedule to consider matters planned around the 
Group’s financial calendar. Attendance at those meetings is 
summarised below:

Non-executive Directors

  David Bauernfeind

  Dr Peter Bordui

  Brian Phillipson

3/3

3/3

3/3

At the invitation of the Committee, representatives of the external 
auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, attended meetings 
together with the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial 
Officer, and the Company Secretary. The Committee also seeks to 
meet regularly with the external auditor without the Executive 
Directors in attendance. In the year, the Committee met twice 
with representatives from PwC LLP without others being present.

Responsibilities
The role and responsibilities of the Committee are set out in its 
terms of reference, which are available on the Company’s web site 
and from the Company Secretary on request. The terms of 
reference are reviewed annually by the Committee.

The principal responsibilities of the Committee are:

•  Reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s financial 

reporting, internal control policies and procedures for the 
identification, assessment and reporting of risk;

•  Advising the Board on whether the Committee believes the 

Annual Report taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Company’s performance, business 
model and strategy;

•  Considering and making recommendations to the Board as to 
the appointment, reappointment or removal of the external 
auditors and the approval of their remuneration and terms of 
engagement;

•  Assessing the external auditors’ independence and objectivity 

and the effectiveness of the audit process;

•  Reviewing the policy on the engagement of the external 

auditors to supply non-audit services.

Financial Reporting
During the year, the Audit Committee reviewed the appropriateness of 
the Group’s interim and full year financial statements, including the 
consideration of significant financial reporting judgements made 

by management taking into account reports from management 
and the external auditors. The main area of focus considered by 
the Committee during the year were as follows: 

Area of Focus

Adoption of IFRS15

Conclusion

IFRS15 applied to the Group’s financial statements for 
the first time in the year ended 30 September 2019. 
This is a complex standard and has potential implications 
for our sites which have programme revenues.

The Audit Committee has reviewed the assessment made in respect of IFRS15, together 
with the conclusions of the work performed by the external auditors. This work included 
assessing the judgements applied in accounting for the Group’s long term contracts. 
Based on the work done, the audit committee is satisfied that revenue has been 
recognised appropriately.

Long Term Contract Accounting

Some of the Group’s sites are engaged in long term 
development contracts. These contracts must be traded 
based upon an estimate of the contracts’ outturn 
profitability which requires estimation and judgement.

Goodwill Impairment Reviews

Management perform annual impairment reviews of 
the carrying value of goodwill. These impairment 
reviews are based on future projected cash flows 
and are therefore inherently judgmental. The Audit 
Committee reviewed the key judgements 
underpinning the impairment reviews performed.

The Committee considered the procedures in place to monitor both the stage of 
completion and the outturn profitability of long term contracts within the Group. It also 
reviewed the procedures in place for the correct segregation of costs between contracts.

After careful consideration the Committee concluded that the judgements and estimates 
made in this regard were reasonable.

The Committee is satisfied that the impairments recognised in the year are appropriate 
and that the remaining carrying value of goodwill is supportable.

The Committee has reviewed the sensitivity disclosures in note 17 and concluded that 
they are appropriate.

The Committee reviewed changes to the business a result of the reorganization and concluded 
that at present the CGUs remain unchanged from prior years (i.e. Site based), but that this 
was likely to change in the future.

34  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
GOVERNANCE

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

Area of Focus

Inventories

Conclusion

The Committee reviewed management’s estimates 
in relation to inventory valuation and obsolescence.

Non-Underlying Items

The Committee reviewed management’s estimates 
in relation to inventory ageing and obsolescence.

Fair, Balanced Understandable and  
Comprehensive Reporting

Internal Audit

The Group has not historically had an internal audit 
function. Senior finance staff members performed 
periodic reviews at each site.

The Committee reviewed the level of inventory at the year end, which has increased in 
the period. The Committee was satisfied that the provisions made adequately reflected 
the risk of impairment.

During the year, work was completed to standardise the Group’s methodology with respect 
to the costs of the business that are absorbed into our inventory values. The effect of 
this change has been reflected in a restatement of prior year comparative figures so as 
not to distort current year profitability. The Audit Committee has reviewed the work done 
in this regard and is satisfied that the accounting treatment and related disclosures in the 
financial statements are appropriate.

The Committee was satisfied that the presentation of normalised profit before tax provides a 
reasonable view of the underlying performance of the Group and that there was transparent 
and consistent disclosure of items shown separately as non-underlying items.

This was based on a review of the items added back in arriving at underlying profit.

The Audit Committee has provided advice to the Board on whether the Annual Report and 
Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s financial position and performance, 
business model and strategy. Each Director was also asked to provide this confirmation.

Following the adoption of the UK Governance Code in 2018, and in recognition of the 
growing size of the group, the Audit Committee decided to recruit a new senior finance 
team member in FY19. Given the change of Chief Financial Officer in the year, it was 
decided that the incoming CFO should manage the recruitment of this new role.  
Since the year end, this role has been filled and we expect this appointment to  
support a programme of site visits to review the financial controls environment.

External Auditors
Under its terms of reference the Committee is responsible for 
assessing the scope, fee, objectivity and effectiveness of external 
audits and for making a recommendation to the Board regarding 
the appointment, reappointment or removal of the auditors on an 
annual basis.

The Committee also regularly reviews the nature, extent, objectivity 
and cost of non-audit services provided by the auditors. In doing 
this the Committee does not approve additional services which would 
compromise the auditors’ independence. The auditors are required 
to make a formal report to the Audit Committee on an annual basis 

on the safeguards that are in place to maintain their independence 
and the internal safeguards in place to ensure their objectivity. To 
ensure compliance with this policy, the Audit Committee reviewed and 
approved the remuneration received by PricewaterhouseCoopers 
LLP for the audit service, audit-related services and non-audit work. 

Approval

David Bauernfeind
Chairman of the Audit Committee
3 December 2019 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  35

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
GOVERNANCE

NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT

The Nomination Committee, which consists of the Chief Executive 
Officer and all four Non-Executive Directors, is responsible for the 
composition of the Board. 

Role of the Committee

• Reviews the composition of the Board and its committees.

  Brian Phillipson

•  Identifies and recommends for Board approval suitable 

candidates to be appointed to the Board.

  David Bauernfeind

Executive Directors

  Mark Webster

•  Considers succession planning for Directors and other senior 
executives and in doing this considers diversity, experience, 
knowledge and skills.

Approval

Non-executive Directors

  Dr Peter Bordui

  Gary Bullard

4/4

4/4

3/4

4/4

4/4

Membership and Attendance at Meetings Held in 2019

Areas of focus for the Nomination Committee during FY19

•  Appointment of a new Chief Financial Officer in preparation for 

the departure of Andrew Boteler in June 2019.

Peter Bordui
Chairman of the Nomination Committee
3 December 2019 

•  Succession planning for other members of the Board

Advisors
During FY19, the Committee appointed Warren Partners, an 
external search agency, to assist with the identification of 
suitable Chief Financial Officer candidates.

Appointment Process
As part of the appointments process, the Committee determined 
the selection criteria for the Chief Financial Officer role. The 
Committee worked with Warren Partners who drew up a list of 
internal and external candidates from a range of industries and 
backgrounds for initial appraisal by the Committee. From this, a 
shortlist of suitable candidates that met the search and selection 
criteria was prepared and these candidates were interviewed by 
the Board.

Following these interviews, the Nomination Committee 
recommended to the Board, which duly approved, the 
appointment of Chris Jewell as Chief Financial Officer as 
announced on 30 April 2019. Chris Jewell joined the board on 9 
September 2019.

Board Composition
The Board is cognisant of the importance of gender diversity and 
has recently appointed Warren Partners to lead a search for a 
female Non-Executive Director who is expected to be appointed 
early in the new calendar year.

36  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCREMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

GOVERNANCE

Operation of the Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Brian Phillipson and 
comprises all the non–executive directors. Although not a member 
of the committee, the Chief Executive Officer submits a report 
outlining proposals and is usually requested to present the report 
to the committee. After presenting the report he withdraws from 
the meeting and does not participate in the decision making or 
voting processes. 

The Committee has three scheduled meetings each year to deal 
with ordinary business. In addition to these, the Committee meets 
on an ad hoc basis when there are additional matters to deal with. 
Brian Phillipson gives an update on the Remuneration Committee’s 
activities at each Board meeting.

Attendance at meetings 

held in 2019

  Brian Phillipson (Chairman)

  Gary Bullard

  Dr Peter Bordui

  David Bauernfeind

4/4

4/4

4/4

4/4

Introduction
It is an objective of the Group to attract and retain high calibre 
Directors and employees and reward them in a way which 
encourages the creation of value for shareholders.

Following the review of the remuneration schemes conducted in 
FY17, the Remuneration Committee remain satisfied that the 
schemes are appropriate. 

A minimum shareholding requirement is in place for Executive 
Directors. This is unchanged from previous years. Executive Directors 
are required through company share award schemes to build and 
hold a shareholding equivalent in value to 100% of salary.

In recognition of the new Corporate Governance guidance, LTIPs 
granted in FY19 were subject to the usual three year performance 
period, but a further two year holding period applied to any shares 
which vest, after disposals to fulfil tax obligations. The recipients 
will be permitted to dispose of shares required to fulfil tax obligations 
at the time of vesting. 50% of the remaining shares may be sold 
one year after vesting with the balance available for sale two 
years after vesting, subject to minimum shareholding 
requirements being satisfied.

During FY19, the rate of company pension contributions for new 
executive directors was reduced from 10% to 6%. This brings the 
company’s policy in line with the UK Corporate Governance Code 
2018 which recommends that contribution rates for executive 
directors, or payments in lieu thereof, should be aligned with 
those available to the workforce.

The Remuneration Committee has reviewed the remuneration of 
the senior management team directly below board level. 

The Committee values all feedback from shareholders and hopes 
to receive your support at the forthcoming AGM.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  37

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCGOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Remuneration Policy Table

The table below summarises our policy for FY19 and the planned changes for FY20:

Element of 
remuneration

Purpose and link to 
strategy

FY19 Policy and approach

Opportunity

FY20 Policy and approach

Base salary increases  
are applied in line with 
the outcome of the 
annual review

•  The Remuneration Committee 
approved a 2.5% increase to 
Mark Webster’s salary, which is 
in line with the increase given to 
the wider workforce. 

•  Chris Jewell is entitled to a 

Director’s fee of £10,000 per 
annum in addition to his basic 
salary.

Maximum of 100% of 
base salary

•  No changes proposed

•  The 6% contribution was 

introduced in response to the 
Corporate Governance code 
which requires Director Pension 
contributions to be no higher 
than those of the wider 
workforce.

• No changes proposed

•  A proportion of Chris Jewell’s 
LTIPs to be granted in FY20  
will be eligible to vest after  
two years. This was agreed by 
the Remuneration Committee  
to compensate for LTIPs  
forfeited when Chris left his 
former employer. 

Base 
Salary

Annual 
Bonus

Takes into account 
experience and 
personal contribution 
to the company’s 
strategy

Attracts and retains 
executives of the 
quality required to 
deliver the company’s 
strategy

Incentivise 
achievement of 
short-term financial 
targets that the 
Committee considers 
to be critical drivers 
of business growth

Pension

Provide employees  
with market 
competitive pension 
scheme

•  Reviewed annually with changes effective 

from 1 October if applicable

•  Consideration given to individual and 

company performance

•  General pay increases across the wider 

workforce are also taken into consideration

•  Where the company considers it 

appropriate and necessary, larger 
increases may be awarded in exceptional 
circumstances

• Awarded annually

•  Introduction of broader performance 

measures

•  Up to 60% payable for exceeding target 

EPS by 10%.

•  20% of bonus payable for achieving target 

operating cash flow. Nil if not met.

•  0-20% of bonus payable for achievement 

of personal objectives linked to operational 
performance and major initiatives.

•  Defined contribution personal pension 

plan

6 - 10% of base 
salary.

•  Company contributes 10% of salary for 
Directors appointed prior to 1 October 
2018. For Directors appointed thereafter, 
the Company contributes 6% of salary.

The Committee keeps 
the benefit policy and 
benefit levels under 
regular review

Benefits

Provide employees  
with market 
competitive benefits

•  Executive Directors receive private health 
insurance, life assurance and long term 
disability insurance

Long Term 
Incentive 
Plan (LTIP)

Incentivise executive 
performance over 
the longer term

•  Awards vest after three years subject 

to achievement of targets, and are then 
subject to a two year holding period.

Performance 
measures linked 
to the long-term 
strategy of the 
business and 
the creation of 
shareholder value 
over the longer term

•  Absolute TSR retained for 60% of awards, 
with full vesting at 15% TSR per annum.

•  EPS target for remaining 40% of awards. 

Full vesting at 15% EPS growth per 
annum.

•  15% growth per annum target is in line with 
the Board’s objective of doubling the size 
of the company over a period of 5 years.

•  Awards may vest pro rata on retirement.

The Committee keeps 
the benefit policy and 
benefit levels under 
regular review

Award levels are 
determined by 
reference to an 
individual’s position 
and performance.

Annual awards of 
120% of base salary 
for the CEO and 110% 
for the CFO.

Maximum award of 
300% of base salary.

38  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCREMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

GOVERNANCE

Directors’ Remuneration

2019

Basic pay  

Executive

  M Webster

  C Jewell*

  A Warnock

  A Boteler**

Non-executive

  G Bullard***

  Dr P Bordui

  B Phillipson

  D Bauernfeind

£’000

342

16

247

168

78

42

42

42

977

2018

Basic pay  

Executive

  M Webster

  A Boteler

  A Warnock

Non-executive

  G Bullard***

  Dr P Bordui

  B Phillipson

  D Bauernfeind

  G Jones ****

£’000

326

213

241

45

40

40

40

32

977

Performance 
related bonus 
£’000

Benefits 
in kind 
£’000

Pension 
contribution 
£’000

Subtotal 
2019 
£’000

LTIPs 
exercised 
£’000

Total 
2019 
£’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

14

1

9

8

–

–

–

–

32

–

1

10

8

–

–

–

–

19

356

18

266

184

78

42

42

42

353

–

263

218

–

–

–

–

1,028

834

Performance 
related bonus 
£’000

Benefits 
in kind 
£’000

Pension 
contribution 
£’000

Subtotal 
2018 
£’000

LTIPs 
exercised 
£’000

190

128

137

–

–

–

–

–

455

13

7

15

–

–

–

–

2

37

–

10

10

–

–

–

–

–

529

358

403

45

40

40

40

34

1,272

392

964

–

–

–

–

–

709

18

529

402

78

42

42

42

1,862

Total 
2018 
£’000

1,801

750

1,367

45

40

40

40

34

The above disclosure has been audited. 

Chris Jewell was appointed on 9 September 2019
Andrew Boteler resigned on 14 June 2019
Gary Bullard was appointed on 21 February 2018

* 
**  
*** 
****  Gareth Jones resigned on 21 February 2018

20

1,489

2,628

4,117

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  39

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Basic Pay
Executive Directors are paid a basic salary together with annual 
bonus payments based on the achievement of Group profitability 
and cash targets. In addition, Executive Directors participate in a 
long term incentive scheme and receive benefits in kind, including 
medical expenses and insurance. 

Non-executive directors are paid a fee to attend board meetings 
and to serve as members of the Audit, Nomination and 
Remuneration committees. Further payments may be made in 
respect of additional services provided at the request of the 
Company. No such payments were made in FY19.

Director’s Fee
In addition to his basic salary, Chris Jewell is paid a Director’s fee of 
£10,000 per annum. This is included in the basic pay disclosure 
above, and is neither pensionable nor subject to bonus. 

2019 Performance Related Bonuses
Bonuses in 2019 were based 60% on EPS, 20% on operating 
cash flow and 20% on personal strategic objectives. The element 
related to personal objectives is not eligible for payment unless 
the budgeted EPS target is achieved. Details of the performance 
achieved against the EPS and cash flow targets are shown in the 
table below:

Financial targets

Performance 
required to trigger 
bonus payment

Performance 
required at maximum

EPS target (adjusted diluted)

Operating cash flow target

63.7p

£18.2m

70.1p

£18.2m

% Payable 
at maximum 
performance

60%

20%

Performance 
outcome

% Bonus awarded

46.7p

£13.1m

–

–

The EPS and cash flow targets for the year were not achieved so 
no bonuses have been earned in respect of FY19.

subject to review and approval by the Remuneration Committee. 
They are focused on a range of activities which are key to 
enabling our strategic objectives. 

Personal strategic objectives, which accounted for 20% of the 
bonus opportunity, were set at the start of the year. These were 

Details of the objectives set are summarised in the table below:

Mark Webster, CEO

Alex Warnock, COO

Andrew Boteler, CFO (resigned 14 June 2019)

•  Achieve quarterly turnover at or above 

•  Achieve quarterly turnover at or above 

•  Achieve quarterly turnover at or above 

phased budget levels

phased budget levels

phased budget levels

•  Drive synergistic gains from recent 

•  Achieve specific on-time delivery and 

•  Introduce an internal audit function

acquisitions

product lead time targets

•  Define and implement the finance 

•  Deliver necessary changes to business 

•  Develop strategic plans for the 

organisation and strategic plan required to 

systems and processes 

manufacturing centres to drive 

support the next stage of G&H’s growth.

•  Implement the next phase of organisational 

change to support the FY19 business plan 

performance improvement across a number 

of key areas

•  Implement required business  

system changes

and progress organisational change to meet 

•  Implement organisational and business 

longer term growth objectives

system changes necessary to facilitate the 

•  Manage the investor community

above

The view of the Remuneration Committee is that excellent progress 
was made against the objectives set. However, because the EPS 
target was not met, the part of the bonus related to personal 
objectives was not eligible for payment.

Directors’ Pension Arrangements
During the year the Company contributed to a money purchase 
pension scheme on behalf of the executive Directors. The number 
of Directors who are currently accruing benefits under a pension 
scheme is 1 (2018: 2). Mark Webster is entitled to company pension 
contributions of 10% of his basic salary, although he sacrificed this 
entitlement for an increase in salary of the same amount. Chris 

Jewell is entitled to company pension contributions of 6% of his 
basic salary, although he has sacrificed part of that entitlement for 
an increase in salary of the same amount. Both Alex Warnock and 
Andrew Boteler were entitled to company pension contributions of 
10% of salary and both sacrificed part of their pension entitlement 
for an increase in salary of the same amount.

Directors’ Contracts
The Executive Directors have rolling service contracts that are 
subject to either six or twelve months’ notice. The Chairman and 
Non-executive Directors do not have contracts of service.

40  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCREMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Long Term Incentive Plan
Exercises under the Long Term Incentive Scheme by the Directors 
are summarised below.

The exercises in FY18 for Mark Webster and Alex Warnock were 
exceptional awards granted by the Remuneration Committee 
on appointment. 

2019

Scheme  

Director

  M Webster

  A Boteler

  A Warnock

LTIP

LTIP

LTIP

2018

Scheme  

Director

  M Webster

  A Boteler

  A Warnock

LTIP

LTIP

LTIP

Number of 
Share Options 
No.

28,437

17,601

21,240

Number of 
Share Options 
No.

90,866

28,032

68,878

Market 
Price 
p

1,240

1,240

1,240

Market 
Price 
p

1,400

1,400

1,400

Director Shareholdings
The Directors’ beneficial interests in the issued ordinary share 
capital of the Company were as follows:

GOVERNANCE

Exercise 
Price 
p

0.0

0.0

0.0

Exercise 
Price 
p

0.0

0.0

0.0

Exercise 
Date

28/03/19

28/03/19

28/03/19

Exercise 
Date

19/01/18

19/01/18

19/01/18

Total 
Gain 
£’000

353

218

263

Total 
Gain 
£’000

1,272

392

964

Number of shares at 
30 September 2019

% of salary as at 
30 September 2019

Number of shares at 
30 September 2018

% of salary as at 
30 September 2018

Executive Directors

  Mark Webster

  Chris Jewell

  Alex Warnock

Non-executive Directors

  Gary Bullard

  Dr Peter Bordui

  Brian Phillipson

  David Bauernfeind

36,366

1,278

28,403

7,024

–

1,954

3,000

137%

6%

143%

N/A

–

N/A

N/A

21,249

N/A

16,430

3,172

–

–

–

127%

N/A

127%

N/A

–

–

–

Shareholding Guidelines
Executive Directors are required to maintain a qualifying interest 
in the ordinary shares of the company equivalent to 100% of base 
salary from shares vesting under the LTIP. The Directors will not 
be permitted to sell shares vesting in the future under the LTIP 
unless the specified shareholding has been achieved, other than 
sale of shares to satisfy tax obligations. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  41

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

The Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan
The Gooch & Housego 2013 LTIP was adopted on 9 April 2013. 
Under the plan, awards will be made annually to key employees 
based on a percentage of salary or management grade. Subject to 
the satisfaction of the required TSR performance criteria and EPS 
financial performance, these grants will vest upon publication of the 
results of the Company three years after the grant date. For any 
awards vested in relation to FY19 grants, after sales to satisfy tax 
obligations, 50% must be held for a further year and 50% must be 
held for a further two years. The exercise price of all awards is nil. 

Executive

  M Webster

  M Webster

  M Webster

  M Webster

  A Warnock

  A Warnock

  A Warnock

  A Warnock

  A Boteler

  A Boteler

  A Boteler

Date of 

grant

23.12.2015

10.03.2017

21.12.2017

08.01.2019

23.12.2015

10.03.2017

21.12.2017

08.01.2019

23.12.2015

10.03.2017

21.12.2017

– Number of ordinary shares under option –

At 

Awarded 

Exercised 

Lapsed 

At 

01.10.2018

in year

in year

30.09.2019

Expiry 

Date

36,080

34,606

24,145

–

–

–

–

26,676

26,949

25,674

16,968

–

–

–

–

18,301

(28,437)

(7,643)

–

23.12.2019

–

–

–

–

–

–

34,606

24,145

26,676

26.03.2021

21.12.2021

08.01.2023

(21,240)

(5,709)

–

23.12.2019

–

–

–

–

–

–

25,674

16,968

18,301

–

–

–

26.03.2021

21.12.2021

08.01.2023

23.12.2019

26.03.2021

21.12.2021

22,661

21,680

15,050

–

–

–

(17,601)

–

–

(5,060)

(21,680)

(15,050)

Alex Warnock’s remaining options lapsed when he left the 
company on 8 November 2019.

The Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan specifies 
that the Company will operate within the standard dilution limit of 
10% of the Company’s issued share capital over a 10 year period, 
but excluding the dilution arising from the 2010 Value Creation 
Plan.

During the year ended 30 September 2019, £191,000 (2018: 
£675,000) was charged to the income statement in respect of the 
IFRS 2 share based payments charge on all share option schemes 
(valued using the Monte Carlo option pricing model) and a credit of 
£106,000 (2018: charge £185,000) in respect of employer’s 
national insurance contributions, based on a year end share price 
of £11.88 (2018: £17.73).

Brian Phillipson
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
3 December 2019

42  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCREMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

GOVERNANCE

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  43

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
to the Members of Gooch & Housego PLC

Report on the audit of the financial statements

X

Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards 
on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities 
for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Independence
We remained independent of the group in accordance with the 
ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, 
as applicable to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

Opinion
In our opinion, Gooch & Housego plc’s group financial statements and 
parent company financial statements (the “financial statements”):

•  give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the 
company’s affairs as at 30 September 2019 and of the group’s 
profit and the group’s and the company’s cash flows for the  
year then ended;

•  have been properly prepared in accordance with International 

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union and, as regards the parent company’s financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006; and

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the 

Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements, included within the 
Annual Report and Financial Statements (the “Annual Report”), 
which comprise: the group and company balance sheets as at 30 
September 2019; the group income statement and group statement 
of comprehensive income, the group and company cash flow 
statements, the notes to the group and company cash flow 
statements, the group and company statements of changes in 
equity for the year then ended; and the notes to the financial 
statements, which include a description of the significant 
accounting policies.

44  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCREPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
to the Members of Gooch & Housego PLC

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

X

Our Audit Approach
Overview

•  Overall group materiality: £525,000 (2018: £667,000), based on 5% of profit 
before tax, after adding back an impairment of goodwill of £6.3m, less a £3.1m 
release of accrued contingent consideration and adding interest on 
discounted deferred consideration of £1.2m.

•  Overall company materiality: £49,000 (2018: £92,500), based on 5% of profit 

before tax.

•  The UK audit team performed an audit of the complete financial information 
of two operating units in the USA (Gooch & Housego (Palo Alto) LLC, and 
Gooch & Housego (Ohio) LLC) and three operating units in the UK (Gooch 
& Housego (UK) Limited, Integrated Technologies Limited and Gooch & 
Housego (Torquay) Limited) as well as the Parent company based in the UK 
(Gooch & Housego Plc).

•  Additional procedures were also performed at a Group level over centralised 

processes and functions, including the audit of consolidation journals.

•  Specific audit procedures were also performed by the UK audit team on 

certain other balances and transactions on the remaining sixteen reporting 
units. In particular, additional detailed testing was performed on revenue at 
one reporting unit in the US (EM4 Inc) 

•  Taken together, the six reporting units in full scope and the specified procedures 
at EM4 Inc (post consolidation entries) account for 70% of Group’s revenue.

•  Valuation of goodwill and intangibles (group) and investments (parent 

company) (Group and parent).

•  Risk of fraud in revenue recognition, particularly in respect of long term 

contract accounting (Group).

•  Valuation of inventory (Group).

Key audit
matters

The Scope of Our Audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and 
assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial 
statements. In particular, we looked at where the directors made 
subjective judgements, for example in respect of significant 
accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and 
considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of 
our audits we also addressed the risk of management override of 
internal controls, including evaluating whether there was evidence 
of bias by the directors that represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud.

Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional 
judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the 
greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement 
team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of 
our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  45

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCMaterialityAudit scopeFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
to the Members of Gooch & Housego PLC

Key Audit Matter

How Our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter

Valuation of goodwill and intangibles (Group) 
and investments (company)

We examined management’s impairment assessment, auditing in detail the key underlying 
assumptions in the discounted cash flow models.

The assessment of the carrying value of goodwill 
and intangibles involves judgment and any 
impairment of the carrying value of such assets 
could have a material impact on the Group’s 
financial statements.

Similarly, the assessment of the carrying value of 
investments held involves judgment and any 
impairment of the carrying value of such assets 
could have a material impact on the parent 
company’s financial statements.

These are areas of continued focus for the audit 
to ensure that assets are valued correctly and 
not overstated in the context of the trading 
performance of the relevant cash generating 
units. 

Group and parent

We noted that impairments of £3.7m and £2.6m had been taken against the goodwill in 
respect of Baltimore and Boston respectively, being the result of poorer than expected 
performance.

We met with management and key operational personnel to update our understanding of the 
various sites and considered the discounted cash flow models with reference to current 
performance.

We assessed each of the key assumptions in turn and sensitised management’s model, which 
itself built in an element of sensitivity against budget, to reflect uncertainty in the future cash 
flows. We also compared key assumptions such as discount rate and long-term growth with 
market data in the UK and the US for reasonableness. We concluded that the judgment that 
impairment was not required at any site, with the exception of Baltimore and Boston, was 
reasonable. We note however that goodwill and intangibles held remain sensitive to changes 
in key assumptions. In particular, a failure to achieve growth objectives for certain sites could 
give rise to an impairment in the future. Given this management has disclosed relevant 
sensitivities (see note 17).

From our review of the impairment assessments, we note no impairment is required for 
intangibles and investments in subsidiary companies held by the parent company.

We assessed the appropriateness of the accounting and related disclosures included in the 
financial statements. These are deemed reasonable.

Risk of fraud in revenue recognition, 
particularly in respect of long term  
contract accounting

We determined that the most likely risk of fraud in 
revenue recognition would be due to overstatement 
of revenue, particularly in respect of posting journals 
to revenue and the judgements surrounding 
long-term contract accounting, rather than the 
normal transactional point in time revenue.

Long term contract accounting has also been 
assessed by management as the main area of 
the group’s activities affected by the adoption of 
IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’. 

Revenue of £5.9m was generated by the group 
from long-term contracts in the year, and we 
have focused our audit work in this area.

We performed testing over journals in the year using CAATs (computer aided audit 
techniques) by specifically identifying any unusual journal combinations impacting revenue 
and testing them by agreeing them to valid supporting documentation. No issues were noted 
from our testing. 

We reviewed management’s assessment of contracts with customers to determine the 
appropriateness of transaction price and identification of performance obligations. We tested 
management’s assessment by reviewing a sample of contracts with customers to determine 
the impact of IFRS15 and whether we agree with management’s assessment.

We tested a sample of costs incurred in the year to assess whether they have been allocated 
appropriately to either a long-term contract or a normal point in time sale.

For a sample of contracts, we agreed the total contract value to the contract and re-
calculated the revenue to be recognised under a percentage of completion basis in 
accordance with IFRS 15 and assessed the costs to complete by obtaining progress 
information from the customer to challenge the reasonableness of the costs to complete. 

From our testing performed we did not identify any material misstatements in revenue 
recognition.

We have obtained management’s revised standard costing alignment calculations and 
ensured that they are in accordance with IAS 2.

We have tested the valuation of raw materials by agreeing a sample to supporting 
documentation such as purchase invoices at each of the in-scope entities.

We have tested the absorption of labour and overheads by agreeing the calculations to 
supporting documentation and ensured that only directly attributable overheads have been 
absorbed in the calculations.

We have agreed management’s calculation of the prior year adjustment impact of the change 
in standard costing methodology to supporting documentation, which includes agreeing the 
inventory values to the inventory records held at the sites subject to a full scope audit and 
assessing the impact of the uplift in overheads absorbed on a site by site basis on the prior 
year inventory value. 

We obtained an understanding of the inventory provisioning policy and tested that it has 
been applied at each of the sites in full scope in the year, which included testing the aging of 
the stock held and re-performing the provision calculations in accordance with the group 
inventory provisioning policy.

Group

Valuation of inventory

During the year the level of inventory has 
increased from £25.9m to £33.3m and 
management have re-assessed their standard 
costing methodology to ensure alignment across 
the whole of the group.

As a result of the group’s re-assessment of their 
standard costing methodology and re-alignment 
throughout the group a prior year adjustment of 
£1.5m has been booked to reflect the uplift in 
the inventory valuation in prior years. This uplift 
is due to the alignment of overheads absorbed 
into inventory throughout the group.

The assessment of the valuation of inventory, 
both in the amount of overheads absorbed into 
inventory and in the level of inventory provisions 
required, involves judgement and due to the 
levels of inventory held could have a material 
impact on the Group’s financial statements. 

Group

46  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
to the Members of Gooch & Housego PLC

How We Tailored the Audit Scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed 
enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial 
statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the 
group and the company, the accounting processes and controls, 
and the industry in which they operate.

The UK audit team performed an audit of the complete financial 
information of two operating units in the USA (Gooch & Housego 
(Palo Alto) LLC, and Gooch & Housego (Ohio) LLC) and three operating 
units in the UK (Gooch & Housego (UK) Limited, Integrated 
Technologies Limited and Gooch & Housego (Torquay) Limited) as 
well as the Parent company based in the UK (Gooch & Housego Plc).

Additional procedures were also performed at a Group level over 
centralised processes and functions, including the audit of 
consolidation journals.

Taken together, these six reporting units (post consolidation entries) 
account for 70% of Group’s revenue.

Specific audit procedures were also performed by the UK audit team 
on certain other balances and transactions and the remaining 
sixteen reporting units. In particular, additional detailed testing 
was performed on revenue at one reporting unit in the US (EM4 Inc).

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of 
materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. 
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to 
determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and 
extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial 
statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect 
of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the 
financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Group Financial Statements

Company Financial Statements

Overall materiality

£525,000 (2018: £667,000).

How we determined it

% of profit before tax, after adding back an 
impairment of goodwill of £6.3m, less a £3.1m release 
of accrued contingent consideration and adding interest 
on discounted deferred consideration of £1.2m.

Rationale for benchmark applied Based on the benchmarks used in the annual report 
and our understanding of the business, profit before 
tax is the primary measure used by the shareholders 
in assessing the performance of the group, and is 
a generally acceptable auditing benchmark. These 
one-off costs/income have been excluded from the 
determination of overall materiality, because in our 
view the users of the financial statements will focus 
on the underlying profit of the business rather than 
the generally accepted benchmark of profit before 
tax, which is not impacted by these one-off costs.

£49,000 (2018: £92,500).

5% of profit before tax.

We believe that profit before tax is the primary 
measure used by the shareholders in assessing the 
performance of the entity, and is a generally accepted 
auditing benchmark.

For each component in the scope of our group audit, we allocated a 
materiality that is less than our overall group materiality. The range 
of materiality allocated across components was between £49,000 
and £495,000. Certain components were audited to a local statutory 
audit materiality that was also less than our overall group materiality.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to 
them misstatements identified during our audit above £26,000 
(Group audit) (2018: £33,000) and £2,450 (Company audit) 
(2018: £4,500) as well as misstatements below those amounts 
that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Going Concern
In accordance with ISAs (UK) we report as follows:

Reporting Obligation

Outcome

We are required to report if we have anything material to add or draw attention 
to in respect of the directors’ statement in the financial statements about 
whether the directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and the directors’ 
identification of any material uncertainties to the group’s and the company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern over a period of at least twelve months 
from the date of approval of the financial statements.

We have nothing material to add or to draw attention to.

However, because not all future events or conditions can 
be predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to the 
group’s and company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
For example, the terms on which the United Kingdom may 
withdraw from the European Union are not clear, and it is 
difficult to evaluate all of the potential implications on the 
group’s trade, customers, suppliers and the wider economy.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  47

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
to the Members of Gooch & Housego PLC

Reporting on Other Information
The other information comprises all of the information in the 
Annual Report other than the financial statements and our 
auditors’ report thereon. The directors are responsible for the 
other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does 
not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise 
explicitly stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we 
identify an apparent material inconsistency or material 
misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to conclude 
whether there is a material misstatement of the financial 
statements or a material misstatement of the other information. 
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on 
these responsibilities.

With respect to the Strategic Report, Directors’ Report and 
Corporate Governance Statement, we also considered whether 
the disclosures required by the UK Companies Act 2006 have 
been included. 

Based on the responsibilities described above and our work 
undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 
(CA06) and ISAs (UK) require us also to report certain opinions and 
matters as described below (required by ISAs (UK) unless 
otherwise stated).

Strategic Report and Directors’ Report

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the 
audit, the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report for the year ended 30 September 2019 is consistent with the 
financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with 
applicable legal requirements. (CA06)

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and 
company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, 
we did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic Report 
and Directors’ Report. (CA06)

The directors’ assessment of the prospects of the group and of  
the principal risks that would threaten the solvency or liquidity of  
the group

As a result of the directors’ voluntary reporting on how they have 
applied the UK Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”), we are 
required to report to you if we have anything material to add or draw 
attention to regarding: 

•  The directors’ confirmation on page 33 of the Annual Report that 
they have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks 
facing the group, including those that would threaten its business 
model, future performance, solvency or liquidity.

•  The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those risks and 

explain how they are being managed or mitigated.

•  The directors’ explanation on page 33 of the Annual Report as to 
how they have assessed the prospects of the group, over what 
period they have done so and why they consider that period to be 
appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have a 
reasonable expectation that the group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of 
their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing 
attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

We have nothing to report in respect of this responsibility.

Other Code Provisions

As a result of the directors’ voluntary reporting on how they have 
applied the Code, we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  The statement given by the directors, on page 33, that they 

consider the Annual Report taken as a whole to be fair, balanced 
and understandable, and provides the information necessary for 
the members to assess the group’s and company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy is materially 
inconsistent with our knowledge of the group and company 
obtained in the course of performing our audit.

•  The section of the Annual Report on pages 34 and 35 describing 
the work of the Audit Committee does not appropriately address 
matters communicated by us to the Audit Committee.

We have nothing to report in respect of this responsibility.

48  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCREPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
to the Members of Gooch & Housego PLC

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reporting on Other Information
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit; or

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law 

are not made; or

•  the parent company financial statements are not in agreement 

with the accounting records and returns. 

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 

Mark Ellis (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Bristol
3 December 2019

Responsibilities for the Financial Statements and the Audit
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
set out on page 33, the directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable 
framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as 
they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible 
for assessing the group’s and the company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the company 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the 
financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of 
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at:  
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  
This description forms part of our auditors’ report.

Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for 
the company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of 
Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do 
not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any 
other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or 
into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our 
prior consent in writing.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  49

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GROUP INCOME STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Revenue

Cost of revenue

Gross profit

Research and Development

Sales and Marketing

Administration

Other income and expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Reconciliation of profit before tax to adjusted profit before tax:

Profit before tax

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets

Adjustment to accrued contingent consideration

Impairment of goodwill

Site closure costs

Restructuring costs

Transaction fees

Interest on discounted deferred consideration

Adjusted profit before tax

GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income – items that may be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss

Currency translation differences

Other comprehensive income for the year net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the shareholders of 
Gooch & Housego PLC

Note

26

50  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Note

7

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

129,133

124,883

9

11

12

12

13

15

15

Note

17

11

17

11

11

11

12

(84,231)

44,902

(7,074)

(8,545)

(21,526)

651

8,408

21

(2,477)

5,952

(2,191)

3,761

15.1p

15.0p

2019 
£’000

5,952

3,690

(3,075)

6,258

(382)

1,355

–

1,218

15,016

2019 
£’000

3,761

2,549

2,549

6,310

(74,811)

50,072

(8,229)

(9,237)

(22,317)

507

10,796

16

(699)

10,113

(2,893)

7,220

29.3p

29.0p

2018 
£’000

10,113

2,141

417

2,708

1,569

864

605

340

18,757

2018 
£’000

7,220

1,657

1,657

8,877

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred income tax assets

Current assets

Inventories

Income tax assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Income tax liabilities

Provision for other liabilities and charges

Deferred consideration

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred income tax liabilities

Deferred consideration

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Merger reserve

Cumulative translation reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

39,621

58,598

1,539

99,758

33,313

–

33,190

17,512

84,015

Restated 
2018 1 
£’000

Restated 
2017 1 
£’000

38,320

65,734

1,944

105,998

25,910

–

35,028

19,433

80,371

33,890

40,250

2,703

76,843

22,543

267

24,723

26,425

73,958

(22,668)

(25,262)

(23,758)

(77)

(1,114)

(1,243)

(4,750)

(29,852)

(75)

(603)

(988)

(5,774)

(32,702)

(6)

(873)

(888)

(4,286)

(29,811)

54,163

47,669

44,147

(31,722)

(6,409)

(2,947)

(41,078)

(29,964)

(6,322)

(8,363)

(44,649)

(11,492)

(5,938)

(4,253)

(21,683)

112,843

109,018

99,307

5,008

16,000

7,262

9,780

74,793

112,843

4,982

15,530

7,262

7,231

74,013

109,018

4,903

15,530

4,640

5,574

68,660

99,307

Note

16

17

24

18

19

20

21

22

23

22

24

25

26

26

26

26

The financial statements for Gooch & Housego PLC, registered number 00526832, on pages 50 to 76 were approved by the Board of 
Directors on 3 December 2019 and signed on its behalf by:

Mark Webster 
Director   

Chris Jewell 
Director

1 Restated. See note 2 for details.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  51

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 September 2019

At 1 October 2017

Restatement

As restated

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends

Shares issued

Fair value of employee services

Tax credit relating to share option schemes

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 
of the parent recognised directly in equity

At 30 September 2018

At 1 October 2018

Profit for the financial year

Other comprehensive expense for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends

Shares issued

Fair value of employee services

Tax credit relating to share option schemes

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 
of the parent recognised directly in equity

14

14

25

Note  

Called up 
share 
capital 
£’000

Share 
premium 
account 
£’000

4,903

15,530

2

–

–

4,903

15,530

4,640

Merger 
reserve 

Retained 
Earnings 

£’000

4,640

–

–

–

–

–

2,622

–

–

£’000

67,489

1,171

68,660

7,220

–

7,220

(2,647)

(45)

675

150

2,622

(1,867)

–

–

–

–

79

–

–

79

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,982

4,982

15,530

15,530

7,262

7,262

–

–

–

–

26

–

–

26

–

–

–

–

470

–

–

470

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

74,013

74,013

3,761

–

3,761

(2,849)

(19)

191

(304)

(2,981)

Cumulative 
translation 
reserve 
£’000

5,574

–

5,574

–

1,657

1,657

–

–

–

–

–

7,231

7,231

–

2,549

2,549

–

–

–

–

–

Total 
equity 

£’000

98,136

1,171

99,307

7,220

1,657

8,877

(2,647)

2,656

675

150

834

109,018

109,018

3,761

2,549

6,310

(2,849)

477

191

(304)

(2,485)

At 30 September 2019

5,008

16,000

7,262

74,793

9,780

112,843

52  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated from operations

Income tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

Disposal of trade and assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Interest received

Interest paid

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Drawdown of borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders

Net cash (used by)/ generated from financing activities

Net decrease in cash

Cash at beginning of the year 

Exchange gains on cash

Cash at the end of the year

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

12,967

(1,321)

11,646

2018 
£’000

11,949

(2,779)

9,170

(3,940)

(24,029)

–

(5,792)

1,480

(1,620)

21

(1,116)

(10,967)

–

(74)

(2,849)

(2,923)

(2,244)

19,433

323

17,512

384

(5,849)

–

(1,377)

9

(304)

(31,166)

17,272

(16)

(2,647)

14,609

(7,387)

26,425

395

19,433

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  53

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Reconciliation of cash generated from operations

Profit before income tax

Adjustments for:

– Amortisation of acquired intangible assets

– Amortisation of other intangible assets

– Profit/loss on disposal

– Impairment of goodwill

– Adjustment to accrued contingent consideration

– Depreciation

– Share based payment charge

– Amounts claimed under the RDEC

– Finance income

– Finance costs

Total

Changes in working capital

– Inventories

– Trade and other receivables

– Trade and other payables

Total

2019 
£’000

5,952

3,690

672

(741)

6,258

(3,075)

4,548

191

(350)

(21)

2,477

13,649

(6,646)

2,729

(2,717)

(6,634)

2018 
£’000

10,113

2,141

683

(384)

2,708

417

4,009

675

(370)

(16)

699

10,562

(1,295)

(7,847)

416

(8,726)

Cash generated from operating activities

12,967

11,949

Reconciliation of net cash (outflow)/inflow to movements in net cash/(debt)

2019 
£’000

(2,244)

–

74

2018 
£’000

(7,387)

(17,272)

16

(2,170)

(24,643)

–

(1,511)

(3,681)

(10,606)

(14,287)

At 1 Oct 
2018 
£’000

19,433

(60)

(29,947)

(32)

(10,606)

Cash flow 

£’000

(2,244)

60

–

14

(2,170)

Exchange 
movement 
£’000

Acquired 

£’000

323

–

(1,834)

–

(1,511)

–

(60)

60

–

–

(355)

(535)

(25,533)

14,927

(10,606)

At 30 Sep 
2019 
£’000

17,512

(60)

(31,721)

(18)

(14,287)

Decrease in cash in the year

Drawdown of borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Changes in net cash resulting from cash flows

Finance leases and borrowings acquired

Translation differences

Movement in net cash in the year

Net (debt)/cash at 1 October

Net debt at 30 September

Analysis of net cash

Cash at bank and in hand

Debt due within 1 year

Debt due after 1 year

Finance leases

Net debt

54  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 September 2019

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. General Information
Gooch & Housego PLC (the “Company”) is a public limited company 
incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom.  The Company is 
listed on the Alternative Investment Market (“AIM Market”) of the 
London Stock Exchange. The address of the registered office of the 
Company is given on page 89.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year 
ended 30 September 2019 comprise the Company, Gooch & Housego 
PLC, and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”).  
A listing of the Company’s subsidiaries is set out on page 84.

The Group is a manufacturer of specialist optoelectronic components, 
materials and systems and specialist instrumentation and life 
sciences devices. The Group has facilities in the United Kingdom, 
Germany, the United States and China.

2. Basis of Preparation
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical 
cost convention as modified by financial assets and financial 
liabilities at fair value and in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (“IFRS”) and 
IFRIC Interpretations in issue at 30 September 2019, and with those 
parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies preparing 
financial statements in accordance with IFRS. The financial 
statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

Prior year restatement
During the year, in order to support the better operation of the 
Group’s newly formed manufacturing centres, work was completed 
to standardise the Group’s methodology with respect to the costs 
of the business that are absorbed into our inventory values. The 
effect of this change has been reflected in a restatement of prior 
year comparative figures so as not to distort FY19 profitability. 
The effect was to increase inventory by £1.5m, tax liabilities by 
£0.3m and retained earnings by £1.2m at both 30 September 
2017 and 30 September 2018.

3. Application of IFRS
Adoption of new standards
The following two new standard standards were effective for the 
financial year ended 30 September 2019:

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ includes new 
regulations for the recognition of revenue that are independent of 
a specific industry or transaction. The new standard replaced the 
old risk and reward approach of IAS 18: Revenue with a contract-
based five- step model. In addition to substantially more extensive 
application guidance for the accounting treatment of revenue 
from contracts with customers, there are more detailed disclosure 
note requirements.

The Group has elected to apply the fully retrospective method for 
initial application, applying IFRS 15 retrospectively (and restating 
comparatives if necessary) from the period beginning 1 October 
2017. Following a detailed review of material revenue streams, no 
material impact arose from adopting this standard on either the 
current or the prior year.  

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
This standard applied for the first time in the year ending 30 
September 2019. No material effect arose on the financial 
statements as a result of adopting the standard. 

The following standards will apply to the Group in future 
accounting periods:

IFRS16 leases
IFRS 16 will apply to the group for the first time in the year ending 
30 September 2020. The standard provides a single lease accounting 
model, requiring lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for all 
leases unless the lease term is 12 months or less or the underlying 
asset has a low value. The group will apply the modified retrospective 
approach to transition. Our initial estimated impact on recognition 
is a right of use asset of between £8.25m and £9.25m and 
associated lease liabilities of between £8.25m and £9.25m. 

The estimated impact of the new standard on profit before tax for 
the coming year is a reduction of £0.2m – £0.3m.

4. Accounting Policies
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the 
financial statements are set out below. The policies have been 
consistently applied to all of the years presented, unless 
otherwise stated.

Consolidation
Subsidiaries are entities that are directly or indirectly controlled  
by the Group. Control exists where the Group has the power to 
govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to 
obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, potential 
voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are 
taken into account.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the 
acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of a business 
combination is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity 
instruments issued, the fair value of contingent or deferred 
consideration and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of 
exchange. Costs directly attributable to the business combination 
are charged to the income statement. The excess of the costs of a 
business combination over the fair value of the identifiable net assets 
acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of a business combination 
is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, 
the difference is recognised directly in the income statement. Should 
the fair value of contingent or deferred consideration vary from 
the actual value on settlement date, the difference is recognised 
directly in the income statement.

Where deferred consideration is payable in cash, the amount is 
discounted to present value at the date of acquisition, using the 
Group’s weighted average cost of capital. The financing charge which 
arises on the discounted consideration between the acquisition 
date and the date of payment is included within finance costs, and 
treated as a non-underlying item.

Transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions 
between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are 
also eliminated but considered an impairment indicator of the 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  55

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been 
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the Group.

that were recorded in equity are recognised in the income 
statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

Subsidiary audit exemptions
Gooch & Housego (UK) Limited, Gooch & Housego (Torquay) Limited, 
Spanoptic Limited, Kent Periscopes Limited, G&H US Holdings Limited, 
G&H Property Holdings Limited, Integrated Technologies Limited, 
Integrated Technologies (Holdings) Limited, VITL Limited and ORF 
Limited are exempt from the requirement to file audited financial 
statements by virtue of Section 479A of the Companies Act 2006. 

Segment reporting
A business segment is a grouping of operations engaged in 
providing products or services that are subject to risks and  
returns that are different from those of other business segments. 
A market segment is engaged in providing products or services 
within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks 
and returns which are different from those of segments operating 
in other economic environments.

The chief operating decision maker in determining a business or 
operating segment is the Board of Directors.

Foreign currency translation
a. Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Pounds 
Sterling, which is the Group’s presentation currency. Items included 
in the financial statements of each of the Group’s subsidiaries are 
measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). 

b. Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into an entity’s functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement of such transactions and from the translation at balance 
sheet exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement, except 
when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and 
qualifying net investment hedges.

c. Subsidiaries
The results and financial position of subsidiaries that have a 
functional currency different from the presentation currency are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows:
•  assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are 

translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet;
•  income and expenses for each income statement are translated 
at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on 
the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are 
translated at the rate on the dates of the transactions); and

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 

comprehensive income and as a separate component of equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation 
of the net investment in foreign operations, and of borrowings 
and other currency instruments designated as hedges of such 
investments, are taken to shareholders’ equity. When a foreign 
operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange differences 

56  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a 
foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
entity and translated at the closing rate.

Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less 
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items.

No depreciation is charged on freehold land or capital work in 
progress. Certain plant used in the manufacturing process which 
is constructed from precious metals is not depreciated.

Depreciation on other assets is calculated to allocate their cost 
over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
• Freehold buildings 
• Leasehold property 
• Plant and machinery  
• Fixtures, fittings and computers 
• Motor vehicles 

2-3%  Straight line
over term of lease  Straight line
10-20%  Straight line
10-33%  Straight line

25%  Reducing balance

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and 
adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. Where an 
asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable 
amount, the asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately 
to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher 
of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or an asset’s value in use.

Intangible assets
a. Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business combination 
over the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired 
business. Goodwill arising from business combinations is included 
in ‘intangible assets’. 

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. The impairment testing requires an 
estimation of the ‘value in use’ of the Cash-generating unit (the 
“CGU”) to which goodwill is allocated using appropriately discounted 
cash flow projections. Any impairment is recognised immediately as an 
expense to the income statement and is not subsequently reversed.

For the purpose of impairment testing a CGU is defined as either a 
business segment or an operating entity, as appropriate. 

Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying 
amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

b. Patents, Trademarks and Licenses
Internally incurred costs associated with the filing and perfection 
of patents and trademarks are capitalised and carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the 
straight line method to allocate the cost over their useful 
economic lives and are charged to Research and Development in 
the income statement.

Acquired patents, trademarks and licences are shown at historical 
cost. Patents, trademarks and licences have a finite useful life and 

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is 
calculated using the straight line method to allocate the cost over 
their useful economic lives.

c. Computer software
Costs associated with developing or maintaining computer 
software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred. 

Costs that are directly associated with the development of 
identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Group, 
and that will probably generate economic benefits exceeding 
costs beyond one year, are capitalised and recognised as 
intangible assets. Costs include the software development 
employee costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads. 

Acquired computer software and licences are capitalised on the 
basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific 
software.

Capitalised software costs are amortised using the straight line 
method over their estimated useful lives of up to 5 years and 
charged to Administration in the income statement.

d. Research and development
Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect 
of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and 
understanding, is recognised as an expense as incurred.

Development costs incurred after the point at which the 
commercial and technical feasibility of the product have been 
proven, and the decision to complete the development has  
been taken and resources made available, are capitalised.  
The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials,  
direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads.

Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Development 
costs are amortised using the straight line method over their 
estimated useful life lives, which is typically 5 years, and are 
charged to Research and Development in the income statement.

e. Acquired intangibles
Other acquired intangible assets are stated at fair value less 
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. 

The useful life of each of these assets is assessed based on the 
differing natures of each of the intangible assets acquired. 
Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over the 
estimated useful life of the assets acquired and charged to 
administration in the Income Statement.
• Customer relationships 
• Brand names 
• Acquired patents, trademarks and licences 

up to 10 years
up to 10 years
up to 3 years

Government grants
Government grants are accounted for on an accruals basis. Grants are 
credited to the income statement over the life of the project. Where 
grants are used to fund the acquisition of property, plant and 
equipment, the grant is initially credited to deferred income then 
credited to the income statement over the estimated economic 
life of the asset.

Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether an asset 
may be impaired. If any such indicator exists, the Group tests for 
impairment by estimating the recoverable amount which is the 
higher of the value in use and the fair value less costs to sell. If the 
recoverable amount is less than the carrying value of the asset, 
the asset is impaired and the carrying value is reduced to its 
recoverable amount. In addition to this, assets with indefinite lives 
are tested for impairment annually. Non-financial assets other 
than goodwill which have suffered an impairment are reviewed for 
possible reversal of the impairment at each balance sheet date. 

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are included in current assets, except those with 
maturities greater than 12 months from the balance sheet date. 
These are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables 
are classified as trade and other receivables in the balance sheet.

Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of weighted average cost and 
net realisable value. The cost of finished goods and work in 
progress comprises design costs, raw materials, direct labour, 
other direct costs and related production overheads (based on 
normal operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses.

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment. 

A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when 
there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect 
all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. 
Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the 
debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default 
or delinquency in payments (more than 30 days overdue) are 
considered indicators that the trade receivable may be impaired. 

The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash 
flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. The 
carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an 
allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in 
the income statement within ‘Administration costs’. When a trade 
receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance 
account for trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries of amounts 
previously written off are credited against ‘Administration costs’ in 
the income statement.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the cash flow 
statement includes cash in hand and deposits held on call with 
banks with original maturities of three months or less.

Trade payables
Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  57

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction 
costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised 
cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) 
and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over 
the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Borrowing costs which are directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as 
part of the cost of that asset.

Borrowing costs are classified as current liabilities unless the 
Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

Financial instruments
Financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the 
date that a contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured 
at their fair value. The Group documents the relationship between 
the hedging instrument and the hedged item and, on a periodic 
basis, assesses whether the hedge is effective.

Current and deferred income tax
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and 
deferred tax.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for 
the year using rates enacted at the balance sheet date, and any 
adjustments to tax payable in respect of prior years.

Amounts claimed under the Research and Development Expenditure 
Credit scheme have been recognised within operating profit. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on 
temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial 
statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted 
for, if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a 
transaction other than a business combination that at the time of 
the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that 
have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet 
date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income 
tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable profit will be available against which 
the temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising 
on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and 
it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax is recognised in the income statement except 
to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income and equity, in which case it is recognised 
in other comprehensive income and equity.

58  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

In the UK and US, the Company is entitled to a tax deduction for 
amounts treated as compensation on exercise of certain employee 
share options under each jurisdiction’s tax rules. As explained under 
“Share options” below, a compensation expense is recorded in the 
Company’s income statement over the period from the grant date to 
the vesting date of the relevant options. As there is a temporary 
difference between the accounting and tax bases, a deferred income 
tax asset is recorded. The deferred income tax asset arising is 
calculated by comparing the estimated amount of tax deduction 
to be obtained in the future (based on the Company’s share price 
at the balance sheet date) with the cumulative amount of the 
compensation recorded in the income statement. If the amount of 
estimated future tax deduction exceeds the cumulative amount 
of the remuneration expense at the statutory rate, the excess is 
recorded directly in equity.

Employee benefits
a. Pension obligations
The Group operates money purchase pension schemes for UK 
employees and Section 401(k) plans for US employees. The Group 
pays contributions to publicly or privately administered pension 
insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The 
Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions 
have been paid. The contributions are recognised as an employee 
benefit expense in the income statement when they are due. 
Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that 
a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available. 

b. Profit share and bonus plans
The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses and 
profit-sharing, based on a formula that takes into consideration 
the profit attributable to the Group’s shareholders after certain 
adjustments. The Group recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has 
created a constructive obligation.

c. Share options
The Group operates a number of share option schemes. In accordance 
with IFRS 2 the fair value of the employee services received in 
exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense 
in the income statement. The total amount to be expensed over the 
vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the 
options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market vesting 
conditions (for example, profitability targets). Non-market vesting 
conditions are included in assumptions about the number of 
options that are expected to vest. 

Employer’s National Insurance in the United Kingdom and 
equivalent taxes in other jurisdictions are payable on the exercise 
of certain share options. In accordance with IFRS 2, this is treated 
as a cash-settled transaction. A provision is made, calculated 
using the fair value of the Company’s shares at the balance sheet 
date, pro-rated over the vesting period of the options.

At each balance sheet date, for awards with non-market vesting 
conditions, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options 
that are expected to vest. It recognises the impact of the revision 
to original estimates, if any, in the income statement, with a 
corresponding adjustment to equity. The fair value of the options 
under the Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan are 
determined by using the Monte Carlo option pricing model.

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction 
costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share 
premium when the options are exercised.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the 
obligation; and the amount has been reliably estimated.

The Group monitors and assesses its warranty provision requirement 
on a continuing basis. The provision for other liabilities and charges 
provides for the anticipated cost of repair and rectification of 
products under warranty, based on historical repair and replacement 
costs. In addition the Directors will also assess expected changes 
in future costs based on current information.

Non underlying items
Transactions are classified as non underlying where they relate to 
an event that falls outside the ordinary activities of the business 
and where individually or in aggregate they have a material impact 
on the financial statements. 

Leases
Leases which transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership of an asset are treated as a finance lease. Assets held 
under a finance lease are capitalised at their fair value at the 
inception of the lease and depreciated over the estimated useful 
economic life of the asset or lease term if shorter.

Finance charges are associated with the finance lease are 
expensed in proportion to the capital amount outstanding.

All other leases are classified as operating leases. Operating lease 
rentals are expensed in equal annual amounts over the lease term.

Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from  
the proceeds.

Revenue recognition
Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable for the sale of goods and services in the ordinary course of 
the Group’s activities.  Revenue is shown net of value-added tax, 
returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within 
the Group.

Revenue is recognised to depict the transfer of control over 
promised goods or services to customers in an amount that 
reflects the amount of consideration specified in a contract with  
a customer, to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange 
for those goods or services. Revenue represents sales, net of 
discounts, and excluding value added tax and other sales related 
taxes. Performance obligations are unbundled in each contractual 
arrangement if they are distinct from one another. The contract 
price is allocated to the distinct performance obligations based  
on the relative standalone selling prices of the goods or services. 
The way in which the Group satisfies its performance obligations 

varies by business and may be on shipment, delivery, as services 
are rendered or on completion of services depending on the nature 
of the product/service and terms of the contract which govern 
how control passes to the customer. Revenue is recognised at a 
point in time or over time as appropriate.

A contract asset is recognised when the Group’s right to consideration 
is conditional on something other than the passage of time, for 
example the completion of future performance obligations under 
the terms of the contract with the customer. In some instances, 
the Group receives payments from customers based on a billing 
schedule, as established in the contract, which may not match the 
pattern of performance under the contract. In this instance, a 
contract asset or contract liability is recognised depending on the 
phasing of payment in relation to the performance.

Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time-proportion basis using the 
effective interest method.

Dividend distribution
Dividend distributions to the Company’s shareholders are recognised 
as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in the period in 
which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

5.Financial risk management
Capital risk management
Management considers capital as equity, as shown in the Group 
balance sheet, excluding net debt.

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard 
the Group’s ability 
• to continue as a going concern, 
•  to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other 

stakeholders and 

•  to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

The Board is satisfied that these objectives have been met during 
the year. Actions taken during the year to achieve these 
objectives are outlined in the Chief Executive Officer’s Review. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may
• adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders,
• return capital to shareholders,
• issue new shares,
• sell assets to reduce debt and
• vary the level of debt financing.

While the Group’s debt to equity ratio is consistently monitored, 
changes in the Group’s need for capital and the selection of the source 
and funding of capital are assessed against a number of criteria 
which may have a direct effect on the Group debt to equity ratio. 

The Group’s capital needs include, but are not solely limited to, its
• investment in non-current assets;
• investment in working capital; and
•  acquisition of businesses, technologies and other intangible assets.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  59

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

The criteria against which the Group’s capital needs are assessed 
include, but are not limited to, 
• availability of and cost of debt financing;
• ability to raise equity financing at an acceptable share price; and
• ratio of debt to equity. 

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from its revolving credit facility. 
A 1% increase in the cost of borrowing would have resulted in an 
annualised increase in interest expense of £306,000 (2018: 
£299,000) had the Group’s borrowings been in place throughout 
the year.

Financial risks
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 
market risk (including foreign exchange risk and cash flow interest 
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

Borrowings issued at variable interest rates expose the Group to 
cash flow interest rate risk. During 2018 and 2019, the Group’s 
borrowings at variable interest rates were denominated in Pound 
Sterling and US Dollars as detailed in Note 22.

The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. Where 
considered appropriate, the Company will use derivative financial 
instruments to hedge risk exposures, although no such arrangements 
were in place during the year ended 30 September 2019 or 2018.

i. Market risk
a. Foreign exchange risk
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign 
exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily 
with respect to the US Dollar. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from 
• future commercial transactions;
• ecognised assets and liabilities; and
• net investments in foreign operations.

ii. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or 
counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. It arises principally from the Group’s trade receivables.

a. Trade and other receivables
The management of credit risk exposure is the responsibility of 
each business unit which has credit policies in place to mitigate the 
risk. The credit policies seek to verify a customer’s credit worthiness 
prior to trading and maintain the level of trading within agreed credit 
limits. Changes to credit limits require authorisation in accordance 
with internal control policies.

The Group is exposed to concentration of credit risk. The Group’s 
top ten customers in 2019 accounted for 25% of the Group’s 
revenue (2018: 25%). No individual customer made up more than 
6% of revenue in either the current or prior year. 

The Group has certain investments in foreign operations, whose 
net assets are exposed to foreign currency translation risk. 

The Group’s trade receivables are analysed in note 19.

Currency exposure arising from the net assets of the Group’s 
foreign operations is managed primarily through borrowings 
denominated in the relevant foreign currencies. 

No financial derivatives have been entered into to manage foreign 
exchange exposure.

As a significant amount of the Group’s profit is earned by its US 
subsidiaries, the Group’s profit is sensitive to movements in the 
US Dollar exchange rate. If the average US Dollar exchange rate 
for the year had been consistent with the closing exchange rate 
at 30 September 2018, with all other variables constant, post tax 
profits for the year would have been £145,000 lower (2018: 
unchanged) as a result of the translation in US Dollars.

Equity is more sensitive to movement in the US Dollar exchange 
rate as a significant amount of the Group’s net assets are held in the 
Group’s US subsidiaries. If the US Dollar weakened by 10% against 
Pound Sterling with all other variables held constant, the net 
assets of the Group would be £2,747,000 lower (2018: £738,000 
lower).If the US Dollar strengthened by 10% against Pound 
Sterling with all other variables held constant, the net assets of 
the Group would be £2,747,000 higher (2018: £901,000 higher).

b. Cash flow interest rate risk
The Group has cash balances of £17.5m which are held in interest 
bearing current accounts. The Group’s income and operating  
cash flows are substantially independent of changes in market 
interest rates.

60  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

b. Cash
Cash is held in current and deposit accounts with financial 
institutions which have credit ratings of A- or greater. 

iii. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its 
financial obligations as they fall due. The Group aims to achieve a 
balance between certainty of funding and a flexible, cost effective 
borrowing structure.

The Company’s facilities comprise a committed revolving credit 
facility of $40m of which $39m is drawn and an uncommitted 
flexible acquisition facility of $20m which is undrawn. Both are 
available until 31 August 2021. These are analysed in Notes 22 
and 29. We are in the early stages of reviewing options for 
renewing these facilities.

The Group aims to ensure that there are sufficient funds or credit 
lines available to supplement cash flows generated from trading 
to meet known obligations in the next twelve months.

6. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) requires the 
Directors to make critical accounting estimates and judgments 
that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements  
and accompanying notes. These estimates and judgments are 
continually evaluated and are based on historical experiences  
and other factors, including expectations of future events that  
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The resulting accounting estimates will on occasions fail to equal 
actual results.

The estimates and assumptions that have significant risk of 
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year are outlined below.

Critical accounting estimates
Carrying value of goodwill
The Group tests goodwill for impairment at least annually. This 
requires an estimation of the value in use of the Cash Generating 
Units (the “CGUs”) to which goodwill is allocated. The value in use 
calculations are based on forecast cash flows of the CGU discounted 
at the Group’s weighted average cost of capital. These calculations 
have a number of significant variables including forecast revenue 
and margins, working capital movements and maintenance capital 
expenditure levels. The calculations are also sensitive to the 
discount rate used. Further details are given in note 17.

Carrying value of accounts receivable
The Group reviews the carrying value of accounts receivable on a 
regular basis. We have seen some overseas customers extending 
their payment terms during the current cyclical downturn in our 
industrial laser market. Appropriate provision for impairment has 
been recorded where appropriate.

Accounting for acquisitions
An assessment of the fair value of the purchase consideration 
and net assets acquired is undertaken in respect of acquisitions 
when made. 

Inventory provision
The Group continually monitors and assesses the provision for old 
and slow moving inventory. Factors considered by the Directors 
include the expected future usage and the potential obsolescence 
and deterioration of the Inventory.

Management do not consider there to be any key sources of 
accounting judgement uncertainty.

Long term contract accounting
Some of the Group’s sites are engaged in long term development 
contracts. These contracts must be traded based upon an 
estimate of the contracts’ outturn profitability which requires 
estimation and judgement.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  61

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

7. Segmental Analysis 
The Company’s segmental reporting reflects the information that management uses within the business. The business is divided into 
three market sectors, being A&D, Life Sciences/Biophotonics and Industrial, together with the Corporate cost centre.

The industrial business segment primarily comprises the industrial laser market for use in the semiconductor and microelectronic industries, 
but also includes other industrial applications such as metrology, telecommunications and scientific research.

For the year ended 30 September 2019

Aerospace 
& Defence 
£’000

Life Sciences/ 
Biophotonics 
£’000

Industrial 

Corporate 

Total 

£’000

£’000

£’000

Revenue

Total revenue

Inter and intra-division

External revenue

Divisional expenses

EBITDA1

EBITDA%

Depreciation and amortisation

Operating profit before amortisation of acquired 
  intangible assets and goodwill impairment

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets and  
  goodwill impairment

Operating profit

Operating profit margin %

Add back non-recurring items, amortisation of acquired 
  intangible assets and goodwill impairment

Adjusted operating profit

Adjusted profit margin %

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

For the year ended 30 September 2018

Revenue

Total revenue

Inter and intra-division

External revenue

Divisional expenses

EBITDA1

EBITDA%

Depreciation and amortisation

Operating profit before amortisation of acquired 
  intangible assets and goodwill impairment

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets and  
  goodwill impairment

Operating profit

Operating profit margin %

Add back non-recurring items, amortisation of acquired 
  intangible assets and goodwill impairment

Adjusted operating profit

Adjusted profit margin %

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

44,222

(19)

44,203

(40,505)

3,698

8.4%

(1,076)

2,622

–

2,622

5.9%

902

3,524

8.0%

–

2,622

25,130

(1,054)

24,076

(18,538)

5,538

23.0%

(649)

4,889

–

4,889

20.3%

194

5,083

21,1%

–

4,889

67,931

(7,077)

60,854

(49,905)

10,949

18.0%

(2,517)

8,432

–

8,432

13.9%

540

8,972

14.7%

–

8,432

–

–

–

3,391

3,391

–

(978)

2,413

(9,948)

(7,535)

–

6,210

(1,325)

–

(2,456)

(9,991)

137,283

(8,150)

129,133

(105,557)

23,576

18.3%

(5,220)

18,356

(9,948)

8,408

6.5%

7,846

16,254

12.6%

(2,456)

5,592

Aerospace 
& Defence 
£’000

Life Sciences/ 
Biophotonics 
£’000

Industrial 

Corporate 

Total 

£’000

£’000

£’000

41,023

(234)

40,789

(34,454)

6,335

15.5%

(758)

5,577

–

5,577

13.7%

116

5,693

14.0%

–

5,577

11,440

(227)

11,213

(9,189)

2,024

18.1%

(399)

1,625

–

1,625

14.5%

17

1,642

14.6%

–

1,625

80,363

(7,482)

72,881

(59,146)

13,735

18.8%

(2,450)

11,285

–

11,285

15.5%

1,030

12,315

16.9%

–

11,285

–

–

–

(1,757)

(1,757)

–

(1,085)

(2,842)

(4,849)

(7,691)

–

7,141

(550)

–

(683)

(8,374)

132,826

(7,943)

124,883

(104,546)

20,337

16.3%

(4,692)

15,645

(4,849)

10,796

8.6%

8,304

19,100

15.3%

(683)

10,113

¹EBITDA = Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

62  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Management have added back the amortisation of intangibles, impairment of goodwill, restructuring costs, site closure costs, charge/
release in respect of contingent consideration and transaction fees in the above analysis. This has been shown because the Directors 
consider the analysis to be more meaningful excluding the impact of these non-underlying expenses. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

All of the amounts recorded are in respect of continuing operations. 

Analysis of revenue by type:

Revenue from sale of products

Revenue from long term contracts

Total revenue

Analysis of net assets by location:

United Kingdom

USA

Continental Europe

Asia Pacific

2019 

£’000

2018 

£’000

123,245

117,261

5,888

7,622

129,133

124,883

2019 
Assets 
£’000

98,624

84,196

260

693

2019 
Liabilities 
£’000

(57,859)

(12,933)

(37)

(101)

2019 
Net Assets 
£’000

40,765

71,263

223

592

2018 
Assets 
£’000

93,636

91,522

495

716

2018 
Liabilities 
£’000

(57,207)

(20,041)

(42)

(61)

2018 
Net Assets 
£’000

36,429

71,481

453

655

183,773

(70,930)

112,843

186,369

(77,351)

109,018

For the year to 30 September 2019 non-current asset additions were £5.8m (2018: £3.8m) for the UK and for the USA £1.7m (2018: 
£3.6m). There were no additions to non-current assets in respect of Europe (2018: £nil) or the Asia Pacific region (2018: £nil). The value 
of non-current assets in the USA was £58.3m (2018: £62.4m), the United Kingdom £41.4m (2018: £45.7m) and Europe £nil (2018: £nil). 
There were no non-current assets in the Asia-Pacific region.

Analysis of revenue by destination:

United Kingdom
North America

Continental Europe

Asia Pacific and Other

8. Expenses by Nature

Raw materials and consumables

Changes in inventory

Employee costs

Other operating charges

Depreciation

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Impairment of goodwill

Adjustment to accrued contingent consideration

Other income and expenses

2019 

£’000

32,054
50,097

25,816

21,166

2018 

£’000

21,081
44,899

29,788

29,115

129,133

124,883

Note

10

9

2019 
£’000

45,294

(6,646)

58,707

11,928

4,548

3,690

672

6,258

(3,075)

(651)

2018 
£’000

42,794

(1,005)

49,989

12,858

4,009

2,141

683

2,708

417

(507)

120,725

114,087

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  63

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

9. Other Income and Expenses

Grants receivable

Amounts claimed under the RDEC

Other expense

The other expense in 2019 largely relates to the costs of closing our facility in Madison, Wisconsin.

10. Employee Benefit Expense

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Share based payment charge

Medical and other insurance

Other pension costs

The average number of employees during the year was:

Manufacturing

Sales, finance and administration

The average number of employees during the year was:

Salaries and other short-term benefits

Share based payments

Other pension costs

2019 
£’000

622

350

(321)

651

2018 
£’000

1,002

370

(865)

507

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

48,950

40,898

4,077

191

3,314

2,175

3,499

675

3,323

1,594

58,707

49,989

2019 
Number

2018 
Number

696

268

964

2019 
£’000

6,880

191

313

574

292

866

2018 
£’000

7,025

675

651

7,384

8,351

Key management comprise the Executive Board and the senior operational staff.

Directors’ remuneration, including the highest paid Director, has been included on page 39 of the Remuneration Committee Report. These 
disclosures have been audited. 

64  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

11. Operating Profit
Operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

Fees payable to the Company’s auditors for the audit of the parent company and consolidated financial statements

Fees payable to the Company’s auditors and its associates for other services:

– audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

– taxation compliance services

– taxation advisory services

– taxation advisory services related to completed acquisitions

– due diligence services

Net gains on foreign exchange

Operating lease rentals

Transaction fees

Impairment of goodwill

(Credit)/charge in relation to accrued contingent consideration on acquisitions

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

46

128

130

7

–

–

(322)

2,479

–

6,258

(3,075)

2018 
£’000

46

140

25

14

33

65

(145)

1,714

605

2,708

417

Non-underlying items
Restructuring costs of £1,355,000 were incurred in the year (2018: £864,000) These related to expenses arising from the re-organisation 
of the manufacturing centres, and the Group’s commercial and business development teams into a single integrated function.

Site closure costs
Site closure costs relate to the profit generated on sale of the Company’s Orlando facility (£0.8m), partially offset by the costs associated 
with the closure of the Madison office (£0.4m).

Adjustment to accrued contingent consideration
The credit in respect of accrued contingent consideration related to StingRay (£0.5m). The final tranche of the earn out was paid in FY19 but 
the maximum potential was not achieved. In addition to this, the full amount of the deferred consideration in respect of Gould Fiber Optics 
was written back during FY19 (£2.6m). 

12. Finance Income and Costs

Finance income comprises:

– Bank interest

Finance costs comprise:

– Bank interest

– Finance lease interest

– Interest on discounted deferred consideration

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

21

16

(1,258)

(1)

(1,218)

(2,477)

(358)

(1)

(340)

(699)

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  65

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

13. Income Tax Expense
Analysis of tax charge in the year

Current taxation

UK Corporation tax

Overseas tax

Total current tax

Deferred tax

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Impact of change in the US tax rate

Total deferred tax

2019 
£’000

1,756

653

2,409

(218)

–

(218)

2018 
£’000

1,895

1,381

3,276

481

(864)

(383)

Income tax expense per income statement

2,191

2,893

The taxation expense for the year is higher (2018: higher) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. An explanation of the 
differences is detailed below:

Profit before income tax

Profit at the effective standard rate of tax of 19.0% for the year (2018: 19.0%)

Utilisation of losses

Permanent differences

Adjustments in respect of foreign tax rates

Other timing differences

Total tax expense

2019 
£’000

5,952

1,131

(106)

721

376

69

2018 
£’000

10,113

1,921

–

233

739

–

2,191

2,893

Factors affecting the future tax charge
Overseas tax losses of £4.1m (2018: £3.8m) and UK tax losses of £0.8m (2018: £0.8m) are available against future profits of the Group. 
The utilisation of these losses is not sufficiently certain to recognise a deferred tax asset. 

Changes to the UK corporation tax rates were substantively enacted as part of the Finance Act 2016 in September 2016. These included 
the replacement of the 19% rate from 1 April 2020 with a lower rate of 17%. To date, no further changes have been announced. 

The Group operates internationally; as a result, it is subject to various overseas tax rules and regulations. A change in the assessment of 
their implementation could result in an increase in G&H’s liability, though no such change is currently considered necessary. 

14. Dividends

Final 2018 dividend paid in 2019: 7.1p per share (Final 2017 dividend paid in 2018: 6.5p per share)

2019 Interim dividend paid: 4.3p per share (2018: 4.2p)

2019 
£’000

1,772

1,077

2,849

2018 
£’000

1,608

1,039

2,647

The Directors propose a final dividend of 7.2p per share making the total dividend paid and proposed in respect of the 2019 financial year 
11.5p (2018: 11.3p).

66  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

15. Earnings Per Share
The calculation of earnings per 20p Ordinary Share is based on the profit for the year using as a divisor the weighted average number of 
Ordinary Shares in issue during the year. The weighted average number of shares for the year ended 30 September is given below:

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Number of shares used for basic earnings per share

Dilutive shares

Number of shares used for dilutive earnings per share

A reconciliation of the earnings used in the earnings per share calculation is set out below:

2019 
Number

2018 
Number

24,936,438

24,629,591

141,696

265,817

25,078,134

24,895,408

Basic earnings per share

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets (net of tax)

Goodwill impairment (net of tax)

(Release)/charge accrued contingent consideration (net of tax)

Site closure costs (net of tax)

Restructuring costs (net of tax)

Transaction fees (net of tax)

Interest on deferred consideration

One off credit due to US tax rate change

Total adjustments net of income tax expense

Adjusted basic earnings per share

Basic diluted earnings per share

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

2019

2018

£’000

pence per share

£’000

pence per share

3,761

3,014

5,337

(2,413)

(317)

1,084

–

1,218

–

7,923

11,684

3,761

11,684

15.1p

12.1p

21.4p

(9.7p)

(1.3p)

4.3p

–

4.9p

–

31.7p

46.8p

15.0p

46.7p

7,220

1,865

2,708

417

1,210

695

489

340

(864)

6,860

14,080

7,220

14,080

29.3p

7.6p

11.0p

1.7p

4.9p

2.8p

2.0p

1.4p

(3.5p)

27.9p

57.2p

29.0p

56.5p

Basic and diluted earnings per share before amortisation and other adjustments has been shown because, in the opinion of the Directors, 
it provides a useful measure of the trading performance of the Group.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  67

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFreehold 
land and 
buildings 
£’000

Leasehold 
property 

Plant and 
machinery 

£’000

£’000

Fixtures, 
fittings and 
computers 
£’000

Motor 
vehicles 

Total 

£’000

£’000

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

16. Property, Plant and Equipment

Capital work 
in progress 

£’000

5,353

1,151

–

–

(3,805)

5

2,704

1,232

–

(375)

27

Cost or valuation

At 1 October 2017

Additions

Acquired

Disposals

Reclassification

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2018

Additions

Disposals

Reclassification

Exchange rate differences

9,010

14

1,650

–

–

2

10,676

25

(1,064)

–

5

11,828

243

–

(201)

3,445

428

15,743

609

(214)

17

885

30,854

4,273

326

(974)

323

441

35,243

3,350

(1,464)

299

903

3,706

265

99

(213)

61

30

3,948

656

(813)

59

61

At 30 September 2019

3,588

9,642

17,040

38,331

3,911

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 October 2017

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2018

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2019

Net book value

At 1 October 2017

At 1 October2018

At 30 September 2019

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5,353

2,704

3,588

1,817

174

–

2

1,993

202

(348)

5

1,852

7,193

8,683

7,790

2,606

889

(97)

94

3,492

1,020

(16)

216

4,712

9,222

12,251

12,328

20,027

2,522

(925)

240

21,864

2,858

(1,449)

482

23,755

10,827

13,379

14,576

2,417

421

(199)

24

2,663

463

(588)

47

2,585

1,289

1,285

1,326

43

12

12

60,794

5,958

2,087

(16)

(1,404)

–

–

51

–

(8)

–

1

44

37

3

(8)

1

33

5

(8)

1

31

6

18

13

24

906

68,365

5,872

(3,563)

–

1,882

72,556

26,904

4,009

(1,229)

361

30,045

4,548

(2,409)

751

32,935

33,890

38,320

39,621

At 30 September 2019, plant and machinery purchased under a hire purchase or finance lease agreement had a cost of £77,000 (2018: 
£77,000) and net book value of £16,000 (2018: £40,000). 

No interest was capitalised in the year (2018: £Nil).

68  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

17. Intangible Assets

Cost or valuation

At 1 October 2017

Additions

Acquired

Disposals

Reclassifications

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2018

Additions

Disposals

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2019

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

At 1 October 2017

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2018

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange rate differences

At 30 September 2019

Net book value

At 1 October 2017

At 30 September 2018

At 30 September 2019

Acquired 
intangible 
assets 
£’000

Capitalised 
R&D, Patents 
and licences 
£’000

Software 
and other 
intangibles 
£’000

Total 

£’000

Goodwill 

£’000

33,886

–

18,885

–

–

544

53,315

–

–

1,641

54,956

7,040

2,708

–

–

9,748

6,258

–

–

24,273

–

9,943

–

–

408

34,624

–

–

1,068

35,692

13,665

2,141

–

226

16,032

3,690

–

600

3,657

497

–

(3)

(24)

19

4,146

776

(276)

29

4,675

1,051

618

(3)

(19)

1,647

562

–

1

16,006

20,322

2,210

26,846

43,567

38,950

10,608

18,592

15,370

2,606

2,499

2,465

1,898

958

–

(114)

–

6

2,748

844

(136)

10

3,466

1,708

65

(105)

4

1,672

110

(136)

7

1,653

190

1,076

1,813

63,714

1,455

28,828

(117)

(24)

977

94,833

1,620

(412)

2,748

98,789

23,464

5,532

(108)

211

29,099

10,620

(136)

608

40,191

40,250

65,734

58,598

Goodwill is allocated according to each operating site as follows: Cleveland (£2.1m), Ilminster (£1.5m), Torquay (£1.6m), Moorpark (£4.0m), 
Boston (£2.9m), Fremont (£0.9m), St Asaph (£4.0m), Keene (£6.2m), Baltimore (£5.5m) and Ashford (£10.2m). 

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. The impairment testing requires an 
estimation of the ‘value in use’ of the CGU. The value in use calculations use post-tax cash flow projections based on the latest projections 
approved by the Board for year one. For the purposes of the impairment review, the following key assumptions were made in respect of 
the cash flows beyond year one:
• Projected gross profit margins of 19% to 37%
• Average growth in EBITDA to 2023 of up to 10%, and 2% thereafter
• 9.2% post tax discount rate used to discount cash flows

The projected gross profit margin and average growth is based on past performance and the Directors’ expectations for the foreseeable future.

The Board has taken the decision to impair the goodwill relating to the Boston cash generating unit. This goodwill arose on the acquisition 
of EM4, now referred to as G&H Boston, in January 2011 for consideration of $11.6 million and, prior to the impairment, the carrying value 
of the associated goodwill was £5.1m. Over the last eight years this acquisition has played a vital role in G&H’s diversification strategy, by 
providing the systems and critical mass needed for the Company to become a credible player in the A&D market. The duplication of 
Boston’s technology in our Torquay facility has also been a key factor in allowing G&H to address the European space market. However, on 
a stand-alone basis, Boston has struggled to grow its engineering services business. Whilst recent contract awards for this business are 
encouraging signs for the future the Board, nevertheless, feels it is appropriate to make an impairment of £2.6m to the carrying value of 
Boston. An increase in the discount rate to 10.5%, or a reduction in average annual EBITDA in 2020 – 2025 of 15% would reduce the 
headroom on the impairment calculation to zero.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  69

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

As part of its annual review of the carrying value of goodwill, the Board has also taken the decision to impair the goodwill of the Gould Fiber 
Optic business (“Baltimore”). The Baltimore business was acquired in September 2018 for a consideration of $16.4m including a contingent 
element of $3.4m and, prior to the impairment, the carrying value of the associated goodwill was £9.2m. Whilst the acquisition has helped 
provide the Group with further access to the US A&D market the business has not generated the profitable growth required to support the 
payment of the contingent consideration. The lower than expected performance has also meant that an impairment charge of £3.6m has 
been recognised in relation to the carrying value of that site’s goodwill. Further impairment charges arise if the business’s results fall short of 
these forecasts. An increase in the discount rate of 0.5%, or a 5% reduction in forecast EBITDA, would trigger a further impairment of £0.6m.

The Moorpark goodwill was impaired in the year ended 30 September 2018. The remaining goodwill continues to be supported based on 
management’s latest forecasts. An increase in the discount rate of 0.5% or a 5% reduction in forecast EBITDA would lead to an 
impairment of £0.5m and £0.7m respectively. 

18. Inventories

Raw materials

Work in progress

Finished goods

2019 
£’000

12,271

13,204

7,838

33,313

2018 
£’000

9,043

11,725

5,142

25,910

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in cost of revenue amounted to £82.9m (2018: £74.8m).
The movement in the inventories provision is as follows:

At 1 October

Acquired

Increase in/(utilisation of) in provision

Exchange rate movement

At 30 September

The 2018 inventory balance has been restated. For further details, see note 2 to the financial statements.

2019 
£’000

5,730

–

375

131

2018 
£’000

5,260

868

(459)

61

6,236

5,730

70  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

19. Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Grant funding held in trust account

Prepayments

The carrying amount of the Group’s trade and other receivables is denominated in the following currencies:

Pound Sterling

US Dollar

Euro

Other

The ageing of trade receivables by due date is as follows:

Current

1 to 3 months

Over 3 months

Less provision for impairment

Net trade receivables

None of the trade receivables are with customers where we have had any history of default. 

The movement on the provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows: 

At 1 October

Acquired

Utilisation of provision

Increase in provision

Exchange rate movement

At 30 September

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

31,089

928

1

1,172

33,190

2019 
£’000

12,324

19,227

1,460

179

2018 
£’000

32,231

1,344

484

969

35,028

2018 
£’000

14,172

19,370

1,245

241

33,190

35,028

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

20,756

23,190

7,334

3,471

6,980

2,453

31,561

32,623

(472)

(392)

31,089

32,231

2019 
£’000

392

–

–

66

14

472

2018 
£’000

379

7

(113)

117

2

392

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  71

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

20. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand

21. Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables

Other taxation and social security

Grant funding held in trust account

Accruals

22. Borrowings

Current:

Bank borrowings

Finance leases

Non-current:

Bank borrowings

Finance leases

Total borrowings

2019 

£’000

17,512

2018 

£’000

19,433

2019 
£’000

10,045

1,040

1

11,582

22,668

2018 
£’000

9,188

864

484

14,726

25,262

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

62

15

77

61

14

75

31,719

29,947

3

17

31,722

29,964

31,799

30,039

The carrying values of the bank borrowings and finance leases are not materially different from their fair values and are included as part 
of the fair value disclosure for all financial instruments in note 29.

G&H’s primary lending bank is NatWest Bank. The Group’s facilities comprise a $40m dollar revolving credit facility and a $20m flexible 
acquisition facility. At 30 September 2019, the balance drawn on the revolving credit facility was $39m (2018: $39m) and on the flexible 
acquisition facility nil (2018: nil).

The facilities above are committed until 31 August 2021 and attract an interest rate of between 1.2% and 1.7% above US LIBOR 
dependent upon the Company’s leverage ratio, payable on rollover dates, typically quarterly. We are in the early stages of reviewing 
options for renewing these facilities.

Maturity Profile of Bank and Other Borrowings

Within one year

Between one and five years

72  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

2019 
£’000

77

31,722

31,799

2018 
£’000

75

29,964

30,039

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

23. Provision for Other Liabilities and Charges
The movements in the Group provision for other liabilities and charges during the year are as follows:

At 1 October

Acquired

Utilised during year

Reclassified

Exchange movements

At 30 September

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

988

–

(135)

383

7

2018 
£’000

888

50

–

46

4

1,243

988

The Group provision for other liabilities and charges includes amounts provided for the anticipated cost of repair and rectification of 
products under warranty, based on known exposures and historical occurrences.

24. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The movements in the Group’s deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year are as follows:

At 1 October

Credited to the income statement

Acquired

Arising on acquired intangible assets

Debited directly to equity

Exchange movements

Net liability at 30 September

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

(4,378)

(3,235)

218

–

–

(453)

(257)

383

67

(1,231)

(268)

(94)

(4,870)

(4,378)

The deferred tax provided for in the financial statements is disclosed under the following balance sheet headings and can be analysed as 
follows:

Deferred income tax assets

Intangible assets

Share options

Provisions

Other timing differences

Deferred income tax liabilities

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other timing differences

Deferred tax balance at 30 September

2019 

£’000

2018 

£’000

548

–

991

–

587

453

888

16

1,539

1,944

(4,116)

(2,265)

(28)

(6,409)

(4,870)

(3,641)

(2,681)

–

(6,322)

(4,378)

Overseas tax losses of £4.1m (2018: £3.8m) and UK tax losses of £0.8m (2018: £0.8m) are available to offset against future profits of the 
Group. The Group has not recognised a deferred income tax asset of £0.9m (2018: £0.8m) in respect of these losses due to uncertainty 
as to whether they would be utilised within the foreseeable future.

No deferred tax has been provided in relation to unremitted earnings from overseas subsidiaries on the basis that no incremental tax 
charge is currently anticipated to arise upon remittance of these earnings to the UK.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  73

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

25. Called Up Share Capital

Issued and fully paid

At 1 October

Shares issued and fully paid

At 30 September

2019 
Number

2018 
Number

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

24,907,831

24,514,561

4,982

4,903

131,241

393,270

26

79

25,039,072

24,907,831

5,008

4,982

During the year 98,486 shares (2018: 227,403 shares) were allotted under share option schemes, plus 32,755 shares were issued as part 
of the deferred consideration of the Kent Periscopes business.

26. Reserves

At 1 October 2018

Restatement (note 2)

At 1 October 2018 as restated

Profit for the financial year

Dividends paid

Shares issued

Fair value of share options

Tax credit relating to share options

Currency translation differences

At 30 September 2019

Share premium 
account 
£’000

15,530

–

15,530

–

–

470

–

–

–

Merger 
reserve 
£’000

7,262

–

7,262

–

–

–

–

–

–

16,000

7,262

Cumulative 
translation reserve 
£’000

Retained  
earnings 
£’000

7,231

–

7,231

–

–

–

–

–

2,549

9,780

72,842

1,171

74,013

3,761

(2,849)

(19)

191

(304)

–

74,793

74  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

27. Share Options
The Company operates the Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “2013 LTIP”).

The Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan
The Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan was adopted on 9 April 2013. Under the plan, awards are made annually to key 
employees based on a percentage of salary. Subject to the satisfaction of the required TSR performance criteria and EPS financial 
performance, these grants will vest upon publication of the results of the Company three years after the grant date. 

There have been seven grants of options under the 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan. The remuneration report provides further details on the 
share options awarded and exercised during the financial year. 

The 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan Awards were valued using the Monte Carlo option pricing model. The expected volatility used in the 
model was based on the historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the three years prior to the grant date.

The details of awards extant as at 30 September 2019 are summarised below:

No. of options granted

Expected volatility

Risk free rate

Fair value (£)

A reconciliation of total share option movements is shown below:

Grant date

8 Jan 2019

21 Dec 2017

10 Mar 2017

99,228

30%

0.76%

1,010,655

96,123

29%

0.56%

914,164

133,146

26%

0.9%

784,041

Outstanding at 1 October

Awarded

Exercised

Lapsed

Outstanding at 30 September

Exercisable at 30 September

2019

2018

Number

342,267

99,228

(98,486)

(91,098)

251,911

–

Weighted average 
exercise price

–

–

–

–

–

–

Number

486,008

96,123

(227,403)

(12,461)

342,267

–

Weighted average 
exercise price

–

–

–

–

–

–

The weighted average fair value of options granted in the year was 786.0p per option (2018: 589.0p per option). For the options 
exercised, the average market price was 1,254p per share (2018: 1,400p per share).

Share options outstanding at the end of the year expire one year after their respective vesting dates and have the following exercise prices:

2013 LTIP

Weighted average 
exercise price

0.0p

Number of share options

2019

251,911

2018

342,267

The total charge for the year relating to share options was £191,000 (2018: £675,000), all of which related to equity-settled share based 
payment transactions.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  75

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

28. Operating Leases
The future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Within one year

Between one to five years

2019 
£’000

1,891

3,766

5,657

2018 
£’000

1,804

4,319

6,123

29. Financial Instruments
The Group’s financial instruments comprise bank borrowings, cash at bank, finance leases and various items such as trade receivables and 
trade payables that directly arise from its operations. The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, 
liquidity risk and foreign currency risk.

The Board’s policy on these risks is set out in note 5.

Operations are financed through a mixture of retained profits, cash reserves, bank borrowings and finance leases. Other than finance leases 
the Board’s policy is to use variable rate borrowings whenever possible.

The currency profile for the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are set out below.

Pound Sterling

US Dollars

Euro

Yen

Financial assets

Financial liabilities

2019 
£’000

8,274

8,650

500

88

2018 
£’000

4,927

12,202

2,233

71

2019 
£’000

281

2018 
£’000

356

31,518

29,683

–

–

–

–

17,512

19,433

31,799

30,039

The financial assets listed in the above table are subject to floating rates of interest. The interest rates on the financial liabilities are 
provided in Note 22. The financial assets include cash at bank but exclude short-term receivables, prepayments and other receivables. 
The financial liabilities includes bank borrowings and finance leases. Other short-term payables are excluded from this disclosure.

30. Capital Commitments

Authorised and contracted but not provided for

All capital commitments relate to property, plant and equipment.

2019 
£’000

1,715

2018 
£’000

325

31. Related Party Transactions
No contracts or arrangements have been entered into during the year, nor existed at the end of the year, in which a director or key 
manager had a material interest.

Details of key management compensation are given in note 10.

76  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCCOMPANY BALANCE SHEET
As at 30 September 2019

Note

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

2019

2018

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Non-current assets

Investments

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred income tax assets

Current assets

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Net current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Deferred income tax liabilities

Deferred consideration

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Merger reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

5

6

7

9

8

3,812

3,116

6,928

10

(12,365)

9

11

51,411

5,491

1,598

153

58,653

–

–

–

–

(5,437)

–

(2,947)

50,269

5,008

16,000

4,591

24,670

50,269

3,934

2,605

6,539

(9,692)

51,045

6,641

892

666

59,244

–

–

–

–

(3,153)

(11)

(6,978)

49,102

4,982

15,530

4,591

23,999

49,102

The Company’s profit after tax for the year ended 30 September 2019 was £3,663,000 (2018: £4,157,000)

The financial statements on pages 77 to 88, were approved by the Board of Directors on 3 December 2019 and signed on its behalf by:

Mark Webster 
Director   

Chris Jewell 
Director

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  77

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 September 2019

At 1 October 2017

Profit for the financial year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends

Proceeds from shares issued

Fair value of employee services

Tax credit relating to share option schemes

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 
  of the parent recognised directly in equity

At 30 September 2018

At 1 October 2018

Profit for the financial year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends

Proceeds from shares issued

Fair value of employee services

Tax credit relating to share option schemes

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 
  of the parent recognised directly in equity

4

4

11

Note

Called up 
Share capital 
£’000

Share premium 
account 
£’000

4,903

15,530

–

–

–

79

–

–

79

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Merger 
Reserve 
£’000

1,969

–

–

–

2,622

–

–

Retained 
earnings 
£’000

21,622

4,157

4,157

(2,647)

(45)

675

237

2,622

(1,780)

4,982

4,982

15,530

15,530

4,591

4,591

–

–

–

26

–

–

26

–

–

–

470

–

–

470

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

23,999

23,999

3,663

3,663

(2,849)

(2,849)

(19)

191

(315)

477

191

(315)

(2,992)

(2,496)

Total 
equity 
£’000

44,024

4,157

4,157

(2,647)

2,656

675

237

921

49,102

49,102

3,663

3,663

At 30 September 2019

5,008

16,000

4,591

24,670

50,269

78  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated from operations

Income tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Interest received

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividends received from subsidiary companies

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders

Net cash generated from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash 

Cash at beginning of the year

Cash at the end of the year

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

1,433

2,374

–

–

1,433

2,374

(2,086)

(12,602)

(178)

1,477

(617)

6

(41)

–

(896)

7

(1,398)

(13,532)

3,325

(2,849)

476

511

2,605

3,116

6,112

(2,647)

3,465

(7,693)

10,298

2,605

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  79

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Reconciliation of cash generated from operations

Profit before income tax

Adjustments for:

- Dividends received from subsidiaries

- Amortisation of other intangible assets

- Depreciation

- Share based payment charge

- Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment

- Finance income

- Finance expense

Total

Changes in working capital

- Trade and other receivables

- Trade and other payables

Total

Cash generated from operating activities

Analysis of net cash

Cash at bank and in hand

Net cash

2019 
£’000

3,980

2018 
£’000

4,116

(3,325)

(6,112)

29

495

191

(761)

(6)

719

51

504

675

–

(7)

–

(2,658)

(4,889)

1,318

(1,207)

111

2,455

692

3,147

1,433

2,374

At 1 Oct 2018 

Cash flow 

At 30 Sep 2019 

£’000

2,605

2,605

£’000

511

511

£’000

3,116

3,116

80  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

1. Company Accounting Policies
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by financial assets and liabilities at fair value 
and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (“IFRS”) and IFRIC interpretations in 
issue at 30 September 2019, and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies preparing financial statements in 
accordance with IFRS. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. 

Adoption of new standards
The accounting policies have been consistently applied over the period reported.

There have been no new standards, amendments or interpretations issued and made effective for the financial year ended 30 
September 2019 that have had a material impact on the financial statements of the company. 

The company does not have any leases so there will be no effect of adopting IFRS16 in the year ending 30 September 2020.

Pension schemes
The Company operates a money purchase pension scheme for Directors and staff. The assets of the scheme are held in separately 
administered funds. Contributions are recognised as an employee benefit expense in the income statement when they are due.  
Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available. 

Share options
The Company operates a number of share option schemes. In accordance with IFRS 2 the fair value of the employee services received in 
exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense in the income statement. The total amount to be expensed over the 
vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market vesting 
conditions (for example, profitability targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options 
that are expected to vest. 

Employer’s National Insurance in the United Kingdom and equivalent taxes in other jurisdictions are payable on the exercise of certain 
share options. In accordance with IFRS 2, this is treated as a cash-settled transaction. A provision is made, calculated using the fair value 
of the Company’s shares at the balance sheet date, pro-rated over the vesting period of the options.

At each balance sheet date, for awards with non market vesting conditions, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that 
are expected to vest. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the income statement, with a corresponding 
adjustment to equity. The fair value of the options under the Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan are determined by using 
the Monte Carlo option pricing model.

The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium 
when the options are exercised.

Foreign currency translation
a. Functional and presentation currency
The financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling, which is the Company’s presentation currency.

b. Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at balance sheet exchange 
rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement, except when deferred 
in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.

Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical purchase cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. No depreciation is charged on freehold land or capital work in progress. Depreciation 
on other assets is calculated to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 
• Freehold buildings  
2-3% 
• Plant and machinery  
10-20% 
10-33% 
• Fixtures, fittings and computers 
• Capitalised software and licences  25-33% 

Straight line
Straight line
Straight line
Straight line

Investments
Investments are stated at cost less provision for any impairment in value. Where overseas borrowing is required to finance the 
investment in overseas subsidiaries, the investment is retranslated at the exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  81

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

Deferred tax
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for, if it 
arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date 
and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the 
temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal 
of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future.

Deferred income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income and equity, in which case it is recognised in other comprehensive income and equity.

In the UK and US, the Company is entitled to a tax deduction for amounts treated as compensation on exercise of certain employee share 
options under each jurisdiction’s tax rules. As explained under “Share options” on the previous page, a compensation expense is recorded 
in the Company’s income statement over the period from the grant date to the vesting date of the relevant options. As there is a temporary 
difference between the accounting and tax bases, a deferred income tax asset is recorded. The deferred income tax asset arising is calculated 
by comparing the estimated amount of tax deduction to be obtained in the future (based on the Company’s share price at the balance 
sheet date) with the cumulative amount of the compensation recorded in the income statement. If the amount of estimated future tax 
deduction exceeds the cumulative amount of the remuneration expense at the statutory rate, the excess is recorded directly in equity.

Trade payables
Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an 
outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reliably estimated.

Dividend distribution
Dividend distributions to the Company’s shareholders are recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in the period in which 
the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

Financial instruments
The Company has not used derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to currency risk.

Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

2. Company Profit and Loss Account
Gooch & Housego PLC has taken advantage of section 408(3) of the Companies Act 2006 and has not included its own profit and loss 
account in these financial statements. The Company’s profit after tax was £3,663,000 (2018: £4,157,000 profit). 

Fees payable to the Company auditors for the statutory audit for the year amounted to £16,000 (2018: £16,000).

82  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

3. Employee Benefit Expense

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Medical and other insurances

Share based payments

Pension costs

The average number of employees during the year was 12 (2018: 13), all of whom were administrative. 

Directors’ remuneration

Directors’ remuneration

Medical and other insurances

Directors’ pension scheme contributions

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000
2,713

304

35

191

70

2018 
£’000
2,611

304

30

675

43

3,313

3,663

2019 
£’000
977

32

19

2018 
£’000
1,432

37

20

1,028

1,489

The aggregate emoluments of the highest paid Director including gain on exercise of share options were £709,000 (2018: £1,801,000). 
Further information is included in the Remuneration Committee report on page 39. 

The aggregate gain on Directors’ share option exercises in the year was £834,000 (2018: £2,628,000). 

The number of Directors who are accruing retirement benefits under a money purchase pension scheme is 1 (2018: 2).

4. Dividends

Final 2018 dividend paid in 2019: 7.1p per share. (Final 2017 dividend paid in 2018: 6.5p per share)

2019 Interim dividend paid: 4.3p per share (2018: 4.2p)

2019 
£’000
1,772

1,077

2,849

2018 
£’000
1,608

1,039

2,647

The Directors propose a final dividend of 7.2p per share making the total dividend paid and proposed in respect of the 2019 financial year 
11.5p (2018: 11.3p). Should the final dividend be approved at the Company Annual General Meeting, cut-off dates for payment are:
- Record date 

28 February 2020

24 January 2020 

- Payment date 

5. Investments

Cost and net book value at 1 October 

Additions

Cost and net book value at 30 September

2019 

£’000

51,045

366

51,411

2018 

£’000

28,811

22,234

51,045

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  83

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

The subsidiary companies at 30 September 2019, all of which are wholly owned either directly or indirectly, are listed below:

Company Name

% 

Registered Office

Activity

ownership 

of ordinary 

shares

Gooch & Housego (UK) Limited* 

100% Dowlish Ford, Ilminster, Somerset, TA19 0PF

Manufacturer of acousto-optic products and 

precision optics

Gooch & Housego (Torquay) 

100% Dowlish Ford, Ilminster, Somerset, TA19 0PF

Manufacturer of fibre-optic products

Limited*

Spanoptic Limited*

100% Telford Road, Glenrothes, KY7 4NX

Manufacturer of precision optics

Kent Periscopes Limited*

100% 6 Ffordd Richard Davies 

Manufacturer of periscopes and  

St Asaph, LL17 0LJ

vehicle sights

Gooch & Housego (Deutschland) 

100% Berliner Allee 55, 22850 Norderstedt, Germany

Provider of sales and customer service 

GmbH*

functions

Constelex Technology Enablers 

100% Sarou 12, Athens 15125, Greece

Designer and manufacturer of advanced 

Limited*

photonic systems

Gooch & Housego (Ohio) LLC

100% 676 Alpha Drive, Highland Heights, OH44143, USA Manufacturer of electro-optic products  

and crystals

Gooch & Housego (California) LLC

100% 5390 Kazuko Court, Moorpark, CA93021, USA

Manufacturer of precision optics

Gooch & Housego (Florida) LLC

100% 676 Alpha Drive, Highland Heights, OH44143, USA Non-trading

Optronic Laboratories LLC

100% 4632 36th St, Orlando, FL32811,USA

Manufacturer of instruments for measuring 

optical radiation

EM4 Inc.

100% 7 Oak Park Drive, Bedford, MA 01730, USA

Manufacturer of fibre optics products

Gooch & Housego (Palo Alto) LLC

100% 44247 Nobel Dr, Fremont, CA94538, USA

Manufacturer of acousto-optic, electro-optic 

and fibre optic components and systems

StingRay Optics LLC

100% 17A Bradco Street, Keene, NH 03431 USA

Designer and manufacturer of optical and 

opto-mechanical subsystems

Gooch & Housego Japan KK*

100% Level 4, Nikko Shiken Building, 3-2-3 Sakae, 

Provider of sales and customer service 

G&H (Property) Holdings 

100% Dowlish Ford, Ilminster, Somerset, TA19 0PF

Property holding company

Nagoya, Japan

functions

Limited*

G&H (US Holdings) Limited*

100% Dowlish Ford, Ilminster, Somerset, TA19 0PF

Holding company

G&H Holdings (Delaware) Inc.

100% 676 Alpha Drive, Highland Heights, OH44143, USA Holding company

G&H Capital Holdings (Florida) 

100% 676 Alpha Drive, Highland Heights, OH44143, USA Non-trading company

Inc.

Integrated Technologies Limited

100% Viking House, Ellingham Way, Ashford, TN23 6NF Development and manufacture of high quality 

medical and in vitro diagnostic devices

Integrated Technologies 

100% Viking House, Ellingham Way, Ashford, TN23 6NF Non-trading company

(Holdings) Limited*

ORF Limited

VITL Limited

100% Viking House, Ellingham Way, Ashford, TN23 6NF Non-trading company

100% Viking House, Ellingham Way, Ashford, TN23 6NF Holding company

ITL (Virginia) Inc.

100% 305 Ashcake Rd, VA23005, USA

Development and manufacture of high quality 

medical and in vitro diagnostic devices

Integrated Electronic Systems 

100% T3-11 Factory Building Unit 201, 5001 Huadong 

Development and manufacture of high quality 

(Shanghai) Ltd

Road, Shanghai 201201 China

medical and in vitro diagnostic devices

The directors believe that the carrying value of the investments is supported by their underlying net assets.

*these investments are held directly by Gooch & Housego PLC

84  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

6. Property, Plant and Equipment

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Cost or valuation

At 1 October 2017

Additions

At 30 September 2018

Additions

Disposals

At 30 September 2019

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 October2017

Charge for the year

At 30 September 2018

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 30 September 2019

Net book value

At 1 October 2017

At 30 September 2018

At 30 September 2019

7. Intangible Assets

Cost or valuation

At 1 October 2017

Additions

At 30 September 2018

Additions

Disposals

At 30 September 2019

Accumulated amortisation

At 1 October2017

Charge for the year

At 30 September 2018

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 30 September 2019

Net book value

At 1 October 2017

At 30 September 2018

At 30 September 2019

Freehold land 
and buildings 
£’000

Plant and 
machinery 
£’000

Fixtures and 
fittings 
£’000

Computer 
equipment 
£’000

6,183

14

6,197

–

(1,064)

5,133

1,355

109

1,464

98

(348)

1,214

4,828

4,733

3,919

3,987

–

3,987

–

–

1,392

–

1,392

–

–

3,987

1,392

2,320

265

2,585

265

–

2,850

1,667

1,402

1,137

890

93

983

93

–

1,076

502

409

316

603

27

630

61

(381)

310

496

37

533

39

(381)

191

107

97

119

Total 

£’000

12,165

41

12,206

61

(1,445)

10,822

5,061

504

5,565

495

(729)

5,331

7,104

6,641

5,491

Assets in the 

Computer 

Other 

Total 

course of 

software 

construction 

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

–

842

842

630

–

1,216

–

1,216

94

–

1,472

1,310

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

842

1,472

1,204

12

1,216

9

–

1,225

12

–

85

465

54

519

11

(207)

323

430

39

469

20

(207)

282

35

50

41

1,681

896

2,577

735

(207)

3,105

1,634

51

1,685

29

(207)

1,507

47

892

1,598

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  85

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

8. Other Receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Group tax relief receivable

9. Deferred Tax
The movement in the deferred tax asset during the year was as follows:

At 1 October 

Credited to the income statement

(Credited)/debited directly to reserves

At 30 September

The deferred tax provided for in the financial statements can be analysed as follows:

Property, plant and equipment 

Share options

Other timing differences

2019 

£’000

125

3,687

3,812

2018 

£’000

119

3,815

3,934

2019 
£’000

655

(187)

(315)

153

2019 

£’000

55

–

98

153

2018 
£’000

732

(102)

25

655

2018 

£’000

(11)

453

213

655

Factors affecting the future tax charge
UK tax losses of £0.8m (2018: £0.8m) are available against future profits of the Group. The utilisation of these losses is not sufficiently 
certain to recognise a deferred tax asset. 

Changes to the UK corporation tax rates were substantively enacted as part of the Finance Act 2016 in September 2016. These included 
the replacement of the 19% rate from 1 April 2020 with a lower rate of 17%. To date, no further changes have been announced.

86  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCNOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

10. Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables

Amounts owed to Group undertakings

Taxation and Social Security

Accruals and deferred income

Deferred consideration payable

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 
£’000

377

5,506

1,045

687

4,750

12,365

2018 
£’000

686

4,165

518

2,186

2,137

9,692

Amounts owed to group undertakings are unsecured and due within one year. Non-trading amounts owed to US group undertakings are 
charged interest at the US LIBOR rate applicable for the year. Non-trading amounts owed to UK group undertakings are charged interest 
at the UK LIBOR rate applicable for the year.

11. Called up Share Capital

Allotted, issued and fully paid

At 1 October

Shares issued and fully paid

At 30 September

2019 
Number

2018 
Number

2019 
£’000

2018 
£’000

24,907,831

24,514,561

4,982

4,903

131,241

393,270

26

79

25,039,072

24,907,831

5,008

4,982

During the year 98,486 shares (2018: 227,403 shares) were allotted under share option schemes, plus 32,755 shares were issued as 
part of the deferred consideration of the Kent Periscopes business.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  87

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 September 2019

12. Share Options 
The Company operates the Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “2013 LTIP”).

The Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan
The Gooch & Housego 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan was adopted on 9 April 2013. Under the plan, awards are made annually to key 
employees based on a percentage of salary or management grade. Subject to the satisfaction of the required TSR performance criteria 
and EPS financial performance, these grants will vest upon publication of the results of the Company three years after the grant date.

There have been seven grants of options under the 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan. The remuneration report provides further details  
on the share options awarded and exercised during the financial year.

The 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan Awards were valued using the Monte Carlo option pricing model. The expected volatility used in the 
model was based on the historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the three years prior to the grant date.

Details of awards extant as at 30 September 2019 are summarised below:

No. of options granted

Expected volatility

Risk free rate

Fair value (£)

A reconciliation of total share option movements is shown below:

Grant date

8 Jan 2019

21 Dec 2017

10 Mar 2017

99,228

30%

0.76%

1,010,655

96,123

29%

0.56%

914,164

133,146

26%

0.9%

784,041

Outstanding at 1 October

Awarded

Exercised

Lapsed

Outstanding at 30 September

Exercisable at 30 September

2019

2018

Number

342,267

99,228

(98,486)

(91,098)

251,911

–

Weighted average 
exercise price

–

–

–

–

–

–

Number

486,008

96,123

(227,403)

(12,461)

342,267

–

Weighted average 
exercise price

–

–

–

–

–

–

The weighted average fair value of options granted in the year was 786.0p (2018: 589.0p). For the options exercised, the average market 
price was 1,254.0p per share.

Share options outstanding at the end of the year expire one year after their respective vesting dates and have the following exercise prices:

2013 LTIP

Weighted average 
exercise price

0.0p

Number of share options

2019

251,911

2018

342,267

The total charge for the year relating to share options was £191,000 (2018: £675,000), all of which related to equity-settled share based 
payment transactions.

13. Related Party Disclosures
The company recharges certain costs and provides financing to its subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business. The closing balances 
due from and to the subsidiary companies are shown in notes 8 and 10 respectively.

No other material contracts or arrangements have been entered into during the year, nor existed at the end of the year, in which a 
director or key manager had a material interest.

88  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCCOMPANY INFORMATION

Nominated Adviser and Broker

Independent Auditors

Investec Bank plc 
2 Gresham Street 
London  
EC2V 7QP

Legal Advisers

Burges Salmon LLP 
One Glass Wharf 
Bristol 
BS2 0ZX

Expected Financial Calendar

Annual General Meeting 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory 
Auditors 
2 Glass Wharf 
Bristol 
BS2 0FR

Registrars

Link Asset Services 
65 Gresham Street 
London  
EC2V 7NQ

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Company Secretary and 
Registered Office

COMPANY SECRETARY 
Gareth J Crowe

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Dowlish Ford 
Ilminster 
Somerset 
TA19 0PF 
United Kingdom

COMPANY NUMBER 
00526832

19 February 2020

Payment date for final dividend for the year ended 30 September 2019 to shareholders on the register at close of 

28 February 2020

business 24 January 2020.

Subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.

Interim Results announcement

Financial Year End

Preliminary announcement of results for the year ending 30 September 2020

June 2020

30 September 2020

December 2020

For further information please contact:

Gooch & Housego PLC 

Mark Webster/Chris Jewell

Investec Bank plc (Nomad & Broker)

Chris Baird/Patrick Robb/David Anderson

Buchanan

Mark Court/Charlotte Slater

01460 256440

020 7597 5970

020 7466 5000

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  89

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLCSHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Form of proxy
You will not receive a form of proxy for the 2020 AGM in the post. Instead, you can vote online at www.signalshares.com. To register you 
will need your Investor Code, which can be found on your share certificate. You will still be able to vote in person at the AGM, and may 
request a hard copy proxy form directly from our Registrars, Link Asset Services on 0871 664 0391. Calls cost 12p per minute plus your 
phone company’s access charge. If you are outside the United Kingdom, please call +44 371 664 0391. Calls outside the United 
Kingdom will be charged at the applicable international rate. Lines are open between 9.00 am – 5.30 pm, Monday to Friday excluding 
public holidays in England and Wales.

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of the 
Company will be held at Dowlish Ford, Ilminster, Somerset, TA19 
0PF on 19 February 2020 at 11.00 a.m. for the following purposes:

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as 
Ordinary Resolutions:

1   

2  

 To receive the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the 
financial year ended 30 September 2019 together with the 
Directors’ Report and Auditors’ Report thereon. 

 To receive and approve the Remuneration Committee Report 
set out on pages 37 to 42 (excluding page 38) of the Annual 
Report and Financial Statements for the financial year ended 
30 September 2019.

3  

 To declare a final dividend, as recommended by the Directors, 
of 7.2 pence per ordinary share for the financial year ended 30 
September 2019. 

4   To re-elect Gary Bullard as a Director.

be £1,669,271 (representing approximately one third of the 
total ordinary share capital of the Company in issue at 3 
December 2019). The Directors shall be entitled under such 
authority to make at any time prior to the expiry of such 
authority any offer or agreement which would or might require 
shares in the Company to be allotted after the expiry of such 
authority and the Directors may allot shares in pursuance of 
such offer or agreement as if such authority had not expired. 

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as 
Special Resolutions:

13   (a) THAT the Directors of the Company be, and they are 

hereby, generally and unconditionally empowered pursuant  
to section 570 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Act”), in 
substitution for any existing authority to the extent unused, 
to allot equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the Act) 
for cash pursuant to the authority conferred by Resolution 12 
above as if section 561 of the Act did not apply to such 
allotment, provided that the power hereby conferred shall  
be limited to: 

5  To re-elect Mark Webster as a Director.

(i)   the allotment of equity securities in connection with an 

6  To elect Chris Jewell as a Director.

7  To re-elect Peter Bordui as a Director.

8  To re-elect Brian Phillipson as a Director.

9  To re-elect David Bauernfeind as a Director.

10   To re-appoint Messrs PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as 

Auditors.

11   To authorise the Directors to fix the remuneration of the 

Auditors. 

12   THAT the Directors of the Company be, and they are hereby, 
generally and unconditionally authorised in accordance with 
section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Act”), in 
substitution for any existing authority to the extent unused, 
to exercise all the powers of the Company to allot shares in the 
Company or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any 
security into shares in the Company on, and subject to, such 
terms as the Directors may determine. The authority hereby 
conferred shall, subject to section 551 of the Act, be for a 
period commencing on the date of the passing of this 
Resolution and expiring at the conclusion of the next Annual 
General Meeting of the Company or 19 May 2021 (whichever is 
the earlier) unless reviewed, varied or revoked by the Company 
in General Meeting and the maximum nominal amount of 
shares which may be allotted pursuant to such authority shall 

90  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

offer of securities, open for acceptance for a period fixed by 
the Directors, by way of rights to the holders of ordinary 
shares in proportion (as nearly as may be) to the respective 
numbers of ordinary shares held by them on a record date 
fixed by the Directors and subject to such exclusions or 
other arrangements as the Directors may deem necessary 
or expedient to deal with legal or practical problems under 
the laws of any overseas territory or the requirements of 
any regulatory body or any stock exchange in any territory 
or in connection with fractional elements or otherwise 
howsoever; and

(ii)  otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph (i) above, the 
allotment of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal 
amount of £250,391 (representing approximately 5 per 
cent. of the total ordinary share capital of the Company in 
issue at 3 December 2019); and

 (b) THAT the Directors of the Company be authorised in 
addition to any authority granted under Resolution 13(a) to 
allot equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the Act) for 
cash under the authority conferred by resolution 13 above as if 
section 561 of the Act did not apply to any such allotment, 
provided that the power hereby conferred shall be:

(i)   limited to the allotment of equity securities up to an 

aggregate nominal amount of £250,391 (representing 
approximately 5 per cent. of the total ordinary share capital 
of the Company in issue at 3 December 2019); and

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

(ii)  used only for the purpose of financing (or refinancing, if the 
authority is to be used within 6 months after the original 
transaction) a transaction which the Directors determine to 
be an acquisition or other capital investment of a kind 
contemplated by the Statement of Principles on Disapplying 
Pre-Emption Rights most recently published by the 
Pre-Emption Group prior to the date of this notice.

 (c) the maximum price (exclusive of expenses) which may be 
paid for each ordinary share shall not be more than 5 per cent. 
above the average of the middle market quotations for an 
ordinary share as derived from the AIM section of the London 
Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the five business days 
immediately preceding the date on which the ordinary share is 
contracted to be purchased; 

 The powers hereby conferred in this Resolution 13 shall expire 
at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the 
Company or 19 May 2021 (whichever is the earlier), save that 
the Company may before such expiry make an offer or 
agreement which would or might require equity securities in 
the Company to be allotted after such expiry and the Directors 
may allot equity securities in pursuance of such offer or 
agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not expired.

14   THAT the Company be and is hereby generally and 

unconditionally authorised for the purposes of section 701 of 
the Companies Act 2006 (the “Act”) to make one or more 
market purchases (within the meaning of section 693(4) of 
the Act) of fully paid ordinary shares of £0.20 each in the 
capital of the Company on such terms and in such manner as 
the Directors may determine, provided that:

 (a) the maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares hereby 
authorised to be purchased is 2,503,907 (representing 
approximately 10 per cent. of the total ordinary share capital of 
the Company in issue at 3 December 2019);

 (b) the minimum price (exclusive of expenses) which may be 
paid for each ordinary share is 20 pence per share;

 (d) unless previously renewed, varied or revoked, the authority 
hereby conferred shall expire at the conclusion of the next 
Annual General Meeting of the Company or 19 May 2021 
(whichever is the earlier); and

 (e) the Company may, pursuant to the authority hereby 
conferred, enter into a contract to purchase ordinary shares 
which would, will or might be executed wholly or partly after 
the expiry of such authority and the Company may make a 
purchase of ordinary shares in pursuance of such contract as if 
the authority conferred hereby had not expired.

By order of the Board 

Gareth J Crowe
Company Secretary  
3 December 2019

Registered Office: Dowlish Ford, Ilminster, Somerset TA19 0PF 
Registered Number: 526832

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  |  91

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

NOTES

1   Shareholders can vote online by logging on to  

www.signalshares.com and following the instructions. Alternatively 
shareholders can request a hard copy proxy form by contacting our 
registrars, Link Asset Services, on 0871 664 0391 from the UK (calls 
cost 12p per minute plus network extras) or +44371 664 0391 
from outside the UK (calls chargeable at the applicable international 
rate) and returning it in accordance with note 5 below.

2   Resolution 2 is an advisory vote only. The Remuneration Committee 
Report is set out on pages 37 to 43 of the Annual Report and 
Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30 September 
2019. Pages 37, 39, 40, 41 and 42 of the Remuneration 
Committee Report set out the pay and benefits received by each 
of the directors for the year ended 30 September 2019. The 
Company’s policy on remuneration and potential pay outs to 
directors in the future, which is set out on page 38 of the Annual 
Report and Financial Statements for the financial year ended  
30 September 2019, is specifically excluded from this Resolution.

3   Resolutions 1 to 12 (inclusive) are proposed as Ordinary Resolutions. 
This means that for those resolutions to be passed, more than 
half of the votes cast on such resolutions must be in favour of 
such resolutions. Resolutions 13 and 14 are proposed as Special 
Resolutions. This means that for those resolutions to be passed, 
at least three-quarters of the votes cast on such resolutions must 
be in favour of such resolutions.

4    A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to 
appoint one or more proxies to exercise all or any of the member’s 
rights to attend, speak and vote at the meeting (or any adjournment 
of the meeting). A proxy need not be a member of the Company. If 
a member appoints more than one proxy in relation to the meeting, 
each proxy must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a 
different share or shares held by that member. If a member submits 
more than one valid proxy appointment in relation to the same 
share, the appointment received last before the latest time for 
receipt of proxies will take precedence. A member may only appoint 
a proxy in accordance with the procedures described in notes 
5,6 and 7.

5    To vote by proxy outside of the CREST system, you can do so 
online via www.signalshares.com, or you can request a proxy 
form from our Registrars (see Note 1). To be valid, this form of 
proxy (and any power of attorney or other authority (if any) 
under which it is signed) must by duly completed and signed 
and sent to or deposited at the office of the Company’s 
registrars, Link Asset Services, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU so as to be received not less than  
48 hours before the time for holding the meeting (or any 
adjournment of the meeting). Completion of a form of proxy 
does not preclude a member from attending and voting in 
person at the meeting if that member so wishes.

6   To appoint as a proxy a person other than the Chairman of the 

meeting, a member must insert the proxy’s full name in the box 
on the proxy form. If a member signs and returns a proxy form 
with no name in the box, the Chairman of the meeting will be 
deemed to be the member’s proxy. Where a member appoints 
as a proxy someone other than the Chairman, the member is 
responsible for ensuring that the proxy attends the meeting 
and is aware of the member’s voting intentions. If a member 
wishes a proxy to make any comments on the member’s behalf, 

92  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2019

the member will need to appoint someone other than the 
Chairman and give them the relevant instructions directly.

7    To appoint a proxy or to give or amend an instruction to a previously 
appointed proxy via the CREST system (Link ID: RA10), the CREST 
message must be received by the issuer’s agent by 11.00 a.m. on 
17 February 2020. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken 
to be the time (as determined by the timestamp applied to the 
message by the CREST Applications Host) from which the issuer’s 
agent is able to retrieve the message. After this time any change 
of instructions to a proxy appointed through CREST should be 
communicated to the proxy by other means. CREST Personal 
Members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST 
Members who have appointed voting service provider(s) should 
contact their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) for 
assistance with appointing proxies via CREST. For further 
information on CREST procedures, limitations and system timings 
please refer to the CREST Manual. The Company or its Registrars 
may treat as invalid a proxy appointment sent by CREST in the 
circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5) (a) of the Uncertificated 
Securities Regulations 2001. In any case your Form of Proxy must 
be received by the Company’s Registrars by no later than 11.00 
a.m. on 17 February 2020.

8   A member which is a corporation is entitled to appoint one or 

more corporate representatives to exercise the same powers on 
behalf of the corporation as the corporation could exercise if it 
were an individual member. If a member which is a corporation 
appoints more than one corporate representative in relation to 
the meeting (or any adjournment of the meeting), each such 
corporate representative shall be entitled to exercise the same 
powers on behalf of that corporation as that corporation could 
exercise if it were an individual member, provided that if such 
persons purport to exercise those powers the same way, those 
powers shall be treated as exercised in that way, but if those 
persons purport to exercise those powers in different ways, 
those powers shall be treated as not exercised. In the case of a 
member which is a corporation, the proxy form must be 
executed under the corporation’s common seal or signed on its 
behalf by a duly authorised officer of the corporation or an 
attorney for the corporation.

9   Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities 
Regulations 2001, the Company specifies that only those 
members entered in the Company’s register of members at 
close of business on 17 February 2020 shall be entitled to 
attend and vote at the meeting in respect of the number of 
shares registered in their names at that time. Changes in the 
Company’s register of members after that time shall be 
disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend 
and vote at the meeting. If the meeting is adjourned, the time 
which is 48 hours (disregarding any part of a day which is not a 
working day) before the time fixed for the adjourned meeting 
shall apply for the purpose of determining the entitlement of 
members to attend and vote at the adjourned meeting.

10    Copies of Directors’ service agreements and letters of 

appointment and the rules of the Company’s share option 
schemes will be available for inspection at the registered office 
of the Company from the date of this Notice of AGM until the 
date of the meeting during normal business hours, and at the 
place of the meeting from 10.45 a.m

GOOCH & HOUSEGO PLC>|

Gooch & Housego PLC

Dowlish Ford, Ilminster
TA19 0PF, United Kingdom

T: +44 (0)1460 256440 
E: info@gandh.com

gandh.com