Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances / Gowest Gold Ltd. / FY2004 Annual Report

Gowest Gold Ltd.
Annual Report 2004

GWA · ASX Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker GWA
Exchange ASX
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances
Employees 1001-5000
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FY2004 Annual Report · Gowest Gold Ltd.
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GWA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 2003/04 ANNUAL REPORT

Built on strong brands

GWA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 2003/04 ANNUAL REPORT

ABN 15 055 964 380

Built on Strong Brands
Built on Strong Brands

CONTENTS

page #

COMPANY PROFILE

Performance
Highlights

Strategic Direction
and Business
Divisions

Chairman’s Review

Managing
Director’s Review
of Operations

Board of Directors

Corporate
Governance

Directors’ Report

Financial
Statements

Other Statutory
Information

Shareholder
Information

1

2

4

6

12

13

20

25

63

64

GWA International Limited listed on the Australian Stock Exchange in May 1993,
and is one of Australia’s largest designers, manufacturers, importers and distributors
of household consumer products. The company has more than 2,500 employees
with manufacturing facilities throughout Australia and overseas.

GWA International Limited currently comprises six business divisions, Caroma, Dorf
Clark, Dux, Gainsborough, Rover and Sebel, all of which are well-established
businesses with strong brand names and market positions.

Caroma is Australia’s foremost designer, manufacturer, importer and distributor
of domestic and commercial sanitaryware and bathroom products. Caroma is at
the forefront of product innovation and is the market leader in reduced flush water
efficient sanitaryware.

Dorf Clark is Australia’s principal designer, manufacturer, importer and distributor
of tapware and associated accessories, stainless steel sinks and laundry tubs for
both domestic and commercial applications.

Dux is a major Australian designer, manufacturer and distributor of a range of gas
and electric mains pressure hot water storage units for domestic applications. Dux
also imports and distributes domestic and commercial instantaneous hot water
systems and solar heating products.

Gainsborough is a leading Australian designer, manufacturer, importer and
distributor of a comprehensive range of domestic and commercial door hardware
and fittings, including security products.

Corporate Directory

Head Office
Locations

inside
back cover

inside
back cover

Rover is one of Australia’s leading designers, manufacturers and distributors of
domestic and commercial lawn and garden care equipment.

Sebel is at the forefront of Australian design, manufacture and distribution of
quality commercial furniture and seating.

GWA International Limited has grown significantly since
listing as a result of the strong operating performance of
the businesses and successful acquisitions. The company
remains committed to growth through maximising business
performance  and  the  pursuit  of  further  appropriate
domestic acquisition opportunities.

Performance Highlights
Performance Highlights

Earnings per share increased by 12.6% to 22.3 cents
Fully franked dividend of 20.5 cents (including 2.5 cents special)
Net operating profit after tax increased by 12.8% to $62.05 million
Operating revenue increased by 1.6% to $677.3 million

FIVE YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Operating revenue

607,897

570,072

615,843

666,525

677,393

Earnings before depreciation, interest and tax
(%)

109,448
18.0

103,137
18.1

108,527
17.6

118,978
17.9

130,025
19.2

1999/00
$’000

2000/01
$’000

2001/02
$’000

2002/03
$’000

2003/04
$’000

Depreciation and amortisation
Earnings before interest and tax
(%)
Interest

Operating profit before tax
(%)

Tax expense
(%)

Operating profit after tax

Net cash flow provided from operating activities
before debt cost and tax

Capital expenditure
Research and development
Net debt

Shareholders’ equity

Other Ratios and Statistics

Return on shareholders’ equity 
Interest cover 
Net debt/equity 
Earnings per share 
Ordinary dividend per share 
Special dividend per share 
Total dividend per share 
Franking 
Ordinary dividend payout ratio 
Share price (30 June) 
Dividend yield 

26,450
82,998
13.7
12,042

70,956
11.7

29,555
41.7

41,401

26,924
76,213
13.4
13,305

62,908
11.0

21,457
34.1

41,451

28,812
79,715
12.9
13,070

66,645
10.8

19,995
30.0

46,650

28,034
90,944
13.6
12,368

78,576
11.8

23,569
30.0

55,007

30,549
99,476
14.7
11,075

88,401
13.1

26,348
29.8

62,053

98,569

78,719

116,807

128,200

162,104

30,144
5,558
201,571

24,550
5,228
237,759

32,976
5,064
229,435

24,392
5,770
207,678

20,579
5,485
159,451

387,473

386,058

387,849

413,787

428,178

%
times
%
cents
cents
cents
cents
%
%
$
%

10.7
6.9
52.0
15.1
13.0
5.0
18.0
100
86.1
2.20
8.2

10.7
5.7
61.6
15.0
13.5
2.5
16.0
100
90.0
2.35
6.8

12.0
6.1
59.2
16.8
14.5
2.5
17.0
100
86.3
2.35
7.2

13.3
7.4
50.2
19.8
15.5
2.5
18.0
100
78.3
2.70
6.7

14.5
9.0
37.2
22.3
18.0
2.5
20.5
100
80.7
2.95
6.9

P E R F O R M A N C E   H I G H L I G H T S

1

Built on strong brands

Strategic Direction and
Strategic Direction and
Business Divisions
Business Divisions

GWA International Limited is committed to growing shareholder value over time. This
objective will be achieved by continuing to invest in our people, products and technology
to maximise the company’s performance and to create value building opportunities for
our businesses.

Business
Divisions

Main Products
and Services

Brand
Names

Operating
Locations

Vitreous china suites, urinals, bidets and basins. Plastic cisterns,

Caroma, Fowler,

Australia, New

basins, bathroom accessories and fittings. Acrylic and pressed

Stylus, Wisa,

Zealand, North

steel spas, baths and shower trays

Starion

America, Europe

Tapware, stainless steel sinks and laundry tubs

Clark, Myttons,

Australia, overseas

Radiant, Dorf,

distributors

Irwell, Epure,

Caroma Taps

Dux is an Australian designer, manufacturer and distributor of

Dux

a range of gas and electric mains pressure hot water storage

units ranging in size from 25 litres to 400 litres. The range also

includes temperature controlled gas instantaneous hot water

systems and solar heating products

Australia, overseas

distributors

A comprehensive range of door hardware comprising door

Gainsborough,

Australia, New

handles (knobs and levers), door locks, door closers, hinges and

Trilock,

Zealand, export

other metal door accessories

Homecraft,

markets

In-Style

Sebel produces a broad range of commercial furniture suited

Sebel

to its target markets. The range includes dining seating and

tables, outdoor furniture, mass seating for stadia and public

areas, casual corporate markets, and tables, desks and chairs

for the education market

Range of walk-behind and ride-on mower equipment, grass

Rover

trimmers, garden chip and shred products and spare parts

Australia, New

Zealand,

Singapore, Hong

Kong, United

Kingdom

Australia, New

Zealand, overseas

distributors

2

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

The company’s priority is to acquire another major domestic
business division, and to also pursue bolt-on acquisition
opportunities that add value to our existing businesses and
support our expansion into new markets.

Major
Markets

Strategic
Direction

New dwellings, renovation and commercial markets in Australia

Maintain leadership in the domestic market through design,

and selected markets internationally

service and innovation, and develop an international business

through brand development

Domestic commercial and renovation construction markets, and

Dorf Clark’s primary focus is to expand its product range and

export markets primarily in New Zealand and the United States

improve operational effectiveness and productivity

Dux’s primary market is the replacement of domestic hot water

Dux will continue to focus on improving business performance

heaters, while its secondary market is new home construction.

by strengthening key customer relationships and improving

plant performance through investment in manufacturing

technologies to reduce costs

Domestic home builders, DIY and building projects, commercial

Gainsborough’s strategic direction encompasses the development

buildings and multi-dwelling developments

of additional door hardware products to suit domestic buildings,

continued development of commercial markets and development

of export growth

Entertainment, hospitality, healthcare, public seating, sports

As well as its strong emphasis on new product development,

stadia, corporate and educational markets. Sells direct to builders,

Sebel will continue to pursue traditional markets using its strong

developers, clubs and hotels

brand name and good customer service to drive sales through

increased market share. Current export markets will also be

expanded, with the division pursuing opportunities in education

and stadia markets overseas

Domestic, commercial, lawn care and garden products and

Targeting market growth segments in Australia and overseas

equipment, marketed in five continents

S T R A T E G I C   D I R E C T I O N   &   B U S I N E S S   D I V I S I O N S

3

Built on strong brands

Chairman’s
Chairman’s
Review
Review

2003/04 Year Result

I am pleased to report that the
2003/04 year net profit after tax for
GWA International Limited was another
record for the company, following on
from the previous year’s record
performance. In favourable domestic
market conditions for most of the
company’s businesses, sales revenue
rose 1.3% to $667.9 million, and the
company achieved net profit after tax of
$62.05 million, a 12.8% increase from
the previous year.

I congratulate the company’s
management team and staff on this
outstanding financial performance. The
result inspires confidence in the underlying
strength of the company’s businesses and
lays a solid platform for further growth
in shareholder value.

The 2003/04 year was the first full
financial year under the stewardship of
the new Managing Director, Mr Peter
Crowley, who succeeded the former
Managing Director, Mr Geoff McGrath
on 6 May 2003. As demonstrated by the
record result, Mr Crowley has continued
to grow the profitability of the company’s
businesses through improved business
performance.

In July 2004, the Board appointed the
very experienced Mr Geoff McGrath as a
director. In the Board’s view, the decision
to appoint Mr McGrath as a director is in
the best interests of the company’s
shareholders. Mr McGrath brings to the
Board an outstanding knowledge of the
company’s businesses and will immediately
add value to the company. I welcome Mr
McGrath to the Board.

Dividends

Last year, I flagged to shareholders that
the 2.5 cents special dividend would be

Barry Thornton
Chairman

“I am pleased to report that the 2003/04 year net profit after
tax was another record for the company – sales revenue
rose 1.3% to $667.9 million, and the company achieved net
profit after tax of $62.05 million, a 12.8% increase from
the previous year.”

incorporated into the ordinary dividend
in the coming year. This year, an interim
fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents per
share was paid on 1 April 2004 to put
this into  effect. Our excellent trading
results and cash flow have increased both
our cash assets and franking credits at
year end. As the amount of cash  and
the balance of franking credits are in
excess of the company’s  requirements,
the directors have decided to pay a further
special dividend  of 2.5 cents per share
fully franked, with the final ordinary
dividend of  8.0 cents per share payable
on 1 October 2004. This brings the total
dividend per share for the 2003/04 year
to 20.5 cents per share fully franked,
representing a 13.9% increase on the
previous year’s total dividend paid
(including the special dividend).

Directors will give consideration to a
further special dividend of  2.5 cents
per share fully franked, to be paid with
the next interim  dividend payable in
April 2005.

The Board’s aim is to continue to grow
total dividends in line with company
profits, and to distribute to shareholders
cash and franking credits excess to the
company’s needs. We recognise that
dividends are very important to our
shareholders. We are cognisant however,
that our shareholders expect the company
to maintain a strong financial position,
and to that end we are delighted that
our track record of paying increased
dividends has been achieved against a
background of growing financial strength.

We expect that the company’s level of
domestic tax payments and franking credit
balance will ensure that future dividends
will continue to be fully franked.

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan and
Share Purchase Plan remain suspended.
However, the Board will consider the
re-opening of these Plans when a major
acquisition is undertaken.

Corporate Governance

Since listing in May 1993, the company
has been successful in growing
shareholder value through improved
business performance and acquisitions.
Another critical factor in the success of
the company has been the sound
corporate governance practices which
have been in place since listing. This has
ensured that the company conducts its
business with the utmost integrity in every
aspect of its operations.

The corporate governance practices were
implemented by the Board, who are long
serving members (excluding Mr Crowley,
who was appointed on 6 May 2003) with
complementary skills and experience, and
have an in-depth knowledge of the
company’s businesses. The Board has
developed succession plans for the future
retirement of individual directors, whilst
recognising the importance of maintaining
an efficient and effective Board with the
appropriate balance of skills and
experience.

The Board supports the Principles of Good
Corporate Governance and Best Practice

4

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

Recommendations of the ASX Corporate
Governance Council. I confirm to
shareholders that the corporate
governance practices of the company are
in accordance with the best practice
recommendations, and that there are no
departures to be disclosed to shareholders.
The Board is committed to the continual
review and updating of the company’s
corporate governance practices to ensure
best practice is maintained. For more
detailed information on the company’s
corporate governance practices, I refer
you to our Corporate Governance
Statement.

Directors’
Remuneration

At last year’s Annual General Meeting,
shareholders approved the termination
of the Directors’ Retirement Scheme for
the non-executive directors, which is in
accordance with the best practice
recommendations of the ASX Corporate
Governance Council. As the Scheme has
been terminated, the Board will put to
shareholders at the next Annual General
Meeting that the accrued benefits under
the former Scheme of in total $1,214,700
be paid out to the directors on their
request.

The Board will also put to shareholders
at the next Annual General Meeting
that the upper limit of directors’ fees be
increased by $250,000 to $1 million
(excluding statutory superannuation).
This is necessary for possible new director
appointments in future years in

accordance with the succession plans of
the Board, including the  appointment
of Mr Geoff McGrath to the Board.

For further information on these proposed
resolutions, I refer you to the Notice of
Annual General Meeting which you will
have received with the Annual Report.

Audit Tender

Following on from my announcement
at last year’s Annual General Meeting,
the Board conducted an audit tender
during the year. After a comprehensive
audit tender process, the Board selected
KPMG as the new external auditor,
commencing for the financial year
beginning 1 July 2004, subject to
shareholder approval at the next
Annual General Meeting.

I would like to thank the company’s
current long serving external auditor,
Ernst & Young, for their services and
support over the last 10 years.

Strategic Direction

The outstanding financial performance
of the company’s businesses, as
demonstrated by the 2003/04 year record
result, has ensured that a solid platform
has been laid for further growth in
shareholder value. Growth will continue
to be achieved through improved business
performance and through appropriate
domestic acquisitions.

Consistent with the company’s mission
statement, the company continues to
invest in its people, products and
technology to improve business
performance and create value building
opportunities for its businesses. During
the year, the company has continued the
search for appropriate domestic
acquisition opportunities, but none to
date have met the company’s acquisition
criteria, and we make no apologies for
adhering to the strict financial discipline
which has delivered so handsomely for
shareholders. The Board re-affirms its
commitment of acquiring another major
domestic business division and to also
pursue bolt-on acquisition opportunities
to add value to existing businesses and
to pursue growth in new markets.

The company has substantial cash flows
from its businesses, growing cash assets
and access to significant additional
borrowings to fund new acquisition
opportunities as they arise.

Future

Your Board is committed to growing
shareholder value over time. The company
will continue to focus on generating
growth through maximising the
performance and profitability of our
current businesses, and through the
pursuit of appropriate domestic acquisition
opportunities that fit within the company’s
strategic plans.

B Thornton
Chairman

C H A I R M A N ’ S   R E V I E W

5

Built on strong brands

Peter Crowley
Managing Director

Managing Director’s
Managing Director’s
Review of Operations
Review of Operations

The primary objective of GWA
International Limited is to create and
sustain shareholder wealth in the long
term through continuing our investment
in, and sound management of the
Group’s business units. Each of these
businesses play significant roles in their
respective markets and supply products
and services which meet clearly defined
customer needs.

The Group makes a significant
contribution to the Australian community
through the supply of high quality,
innovative products with many of
these products offering water saving,
energy conservation and other tangible
benefits. The Group currently employs
approximately 2,600 staff, in Australia
and overseas, and remitted Australian
company tax payments of $34.6 million
in the 2003/04 year.

GWA International Limited, since floating
in 1993, has built a diversified portfolio
of strong business units, which operate
principally in Australia. The major business
segment is Building Fixtures and Fittings
where Caroma, Dorf Clark, Gainsborough
and Dux have long established and strong
market positions. This segment
contributed a further profit increase in
the 2003/04 year benefiting from the
high level of domestic construction and
renovations and the growing general
economy. We believe that demand from
domestic construction reached the peak
of the current cycle in the 2003/04 year.

The Building Fixtures and Fittings segment
contributed 82.7% of the Group’s total
sales revenue in the 2003/04 year. The
Group’s other business segments,
Commercial Furniture and Domestic and
Ride-on mowers, contributed 10.2% and
7.1% of the Group sales revenue.

“GWA International Limited makes a significant contribution
to the Australian community through the supply of high
quality, innovative products with many of these products
offering  water  saving,  energy  conservation  and  other
tangible benefits.”

2003/04 CASH PAYMENTS (EXCLUDING GST)

61% Payments to

suppliers

1% Interest

payments

Employment 23%
 costs

Income tax 5%

Dividends 7%

Capital 3%

expenditure

PROFIT AFTER TAX

$ million

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

1999/00

2000/01

2001/02

2002/03

2003/04

Record Profit in 2003/04

Operating Cash Flow

For the 2003/04 year, the company
achieved a Profit after Tax of
$62.05 million, an increase of 12.8%
over the prior year. This excellent result
is the third consecutive record profit for
GWA International Limited.

Cash flow management is a key driver of
shareholder wealth and is a major area
of the Group’s focus.

The 2003/04 profit result, together with
improved working capital management
across the Group’s business units,

6

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

produced an Operating Cash Flow of
$114.7 million a 25.4% increase on the
previous year. Largely as a result of this
focus on cash flow management our
cash assets increased to $138.4 million
at year end.

The Operating Cash Flow is after the
payment of $37.5 million in income taxes.
Of this amount $34.6 million was
Australian income tax and, consequently,
the balance of franking credits has
increased during the 2003/04 year to
$33.2 million ensuring that the company
can maintain its strong track record of
paying fully franked dividends. Included
in these Australian tax payments were
$21 million of company PAYG instalments
for the 2003/04 year.

Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share for the 2003/04 year
was 22.3 cents per share, an increase of
12.6% over the prior year’s 19.8 cents
per share. Ordinary dividends paid and
payable to shareholders from these
earnings will be 18 cents per share fully
franked. This compares with the previous
year’s ordinary dividend of 15.5 cents per
share. During the previous year the
company also paid a 2.5 cent per share
special dividend and a further special
dividend of 2.5 cents per share will be
paid with the October 2004 final  dividend
bringing the total dividend paid out of
2003/04 year profits to  20.5 cents per
share fully franked.

OPERATING CASH FLOW AND CASH ASSETS

$ million

150

125

100

75

50

25

0

1999/00

2000/01

2001/02

2002/03

2003/04

Operating cash flow

Cash assets

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Cents per share

Insert Graph 3 Operating Cash Flow and Cash Assets

Insert Graph 4 - EPS

Insert Graph 5 – Dividends

2001/02

2002/03

2003/04

25

20

15

10

5

0

DIVIDENDS

Cents per share

25

20

15

10

5

0

2001/02

2002/03

2003/04

Ordinary dividend

Special dividend

M A N A G I N G   D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E V I E W   O F   O P E R A T I O N S

7

Built on strong brands

Managing Director’s
Managing Director’s
Review of Operations CONTINUED
Review of Operations CONTINUED

Operating Performance

The Group’s largest activity segment,
Building Fixtures and Fittings, realised the
opportunities of peak demand from the
domestic construction market to achieve
a further increase in segment profit to
$102.2 million an increase of 6.7% over
the prior year.

The segment sales revenue and profit for
each of the Group’s business segments
are set out in the table right:

The Group’s Building Fixtures and Fittings
segment is comprised of Caroma
sanitaryware, Dorf Clark taps and sinks,
Gainsborough door furniture and Dux
water heaters. Each business has a strong
market position with Caroma and Dorf
Clark being market leaders. Each division’s
principal markets are Australia and New
Zealand. The businesses have an
expanding group of overseas distributors
in Asia, North America and Europe.

In the 2003/04 year, the Australian
construction market reached the peak of
the current domestic construction cycle
with the Group’s businesses experiencing
strong domestic demand from the
dwelling, non-dwelling, renovation and
replacement sectors. The continuing
growth in the general economy
underpinned this high level of construction
activity during the year and in particular
the ongoing growth in renovation and
replacement spending.

Caroma was the major contributor of
profit growth in the Building Fixtures and
Fittings segment on sales revenue above
the prior year. The excellent profit result
was generated from improved
performance across the operations of this
business coupled with the sustained high
domestic demand. Caroma’s export sales
to Asia and North America were adversely
impacted by the exchange rate which
was volatile during the year. Caroma
generated an excellent operating cash
flow boosted by a reduction in stocks.

“The Group’s largest activity segment, Building Fixtures
and  Fittings,  increased  their  segment  profit  to
$102.2 million an increase of 6.7% over the prior year.”

SEGMENT SALES REVENUE AND PROFIT

Business Segment

Segment Results

Segment Sales

2002/03
$’000

2003/04
$’000

2002/03
$’000

2003/04
$’000

Building fixtures and fittings

95,801

102,176

546,614

552,504

Commercial furniture

6,246

6,832

70,146

68,148

Other

(23,471)

(20,607)

42,829

47,274

Total business segments

78,576

88,401

659,589

667,926

Income tax expense

(23,569)

(26,348)

Profit after tax

55,007

62,053

Caroma’s European business, Wisa,
contributed an improved profit also on a
marginal increase in sales revenue.

Dorf Clark performed below expectations,
particularly in the first half, with both
sales and profit below the level of the
prior year. Business performance, under
new management, has progressively
improved in the second half resulting in
a higher operating cash flow assisted by
a reduction in stock.

The Gainsborough door furniture business
recorded an increase in sales and
contributed a sound profit result in line
with the prior year. Additional stock
provisioning during the year reduced the
profit result. The USA export market
contribution was reduced by the higher
average exchange rate.

The Dux water heaters business produced
a good underlying sales and profit
performance, however, the final profit

result was reduced by the $2.3 million
writedown of plant.

Overall in the 2003/04 year the Building
Fixtures and Fittings segment contributed
growth in profitability through sound
operating performance, an excellent
operating cash flow and an improved
return on segment net assets.

The Commercial Furniture business, Sebel,
is the Group’s largest exporter, and the
higher Australian dollar exchange rate
with the US dollar adversely impacted
sales and margins in its North American
and Asian markets. The domestic business
continues to improve performance and
sales of the Postura seat have grown
further in the United Kingdom and other
European markets. Overall Sebel
contributed an increased profit on sales
3% below the prior year, a pleasing result
in a difficult year for the business.

8

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

In 2003/04, Dux released the award
winning SunPro solar gas continuous
system heater. The SunPro product is a
highly efficient water heater combining
state of the art solar panel technology
boosted by a continuous flow natural gas
heater. This product has won the
BPN/Environ Design Build environmentally
sustainable design award for 2004.

Caroma’s Smartflush® range of 4A rated
toilet suites will be released in the new
year. These new toilet suites utilise the
technology and precision of matched
performance which allows Caroma
Smartflush® to dramatically reduce in-
house water consumption. The new 4A
rated toilets will save 38,000 litres of
water per annum in a normal household.

Dorf Clark have developed a new range
of water efficient tapware (WET) that
studies show can save up to 25% on
household water consumption. These
taps also introduce new styling including
the Motif range which provides flexible
and versatile options to complement the
modern bathroom. The launch of these
products coincides with water efficiency
regulations governing taps introduced by
the Victorian Government with effect
from 1 July 2004.

The Group’s businesses have incurred
significant research, development and
design costs with respect to these new
products. The tooling and other plant
related costs have been capitalised and
the research and development costs have
been expensed as incurred.

The Group will commence a replacement
program for its range of operating
business systems in the 2004/05 year.

and pricing can rapidly impact the type
and mix of product sold in a market,
creating both risk and opportunity.

Caroma and Dorf Clark are well placed
to realise market opportunities with the
release of new water efficient products
in the 2004/05 year.

In summary, the 2003/04 year has been
excellent for the Group with strong
operating performance realising the
opportunities of the buoyant domestic
market. A third successive record profit
and outstanding operating cash flow gives
us confidence going forward.

Investments in Future
Performance

The Group’s businesses are continuing to
invest in new products and technologies,
our brands, markets, business systems,
our people and plant and equipment.
Expenditures on new property, plant
and equipment are shown in the
table below.

The Caroma, Dorf and Dux businesses
are continuing to develop new water and
energy efficient technologies with a range
of new products released in 2003/04
and scheduled for release in 2004/05.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURE

Payments for property, plant and equipment

32,976

24,392

20,579

2001/02
$’000

2002/03
$’000

2003/04
$’000

M A N A G I N G   D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E V I E W   O F   O P E R A T I O N S

9

Rover Mowers enjoyed strong mid to late
season demand from its domestic market
with export sales below the high level of
the prior year. Profit increased significantly
on a 10% increase in overall sales. The
higher exchange rate to the US dollar
contributed a net benefit to Rover for
the year.

The trading performance of the Group’s
businesses in the 2003/04 year is very
pleasing and our continuing focus on
new products and operating performance
can yield further improvement.
Stock provisioning during the year of
$6.5 million, whilst less than the prior
year as expected, reflects supply control
issues in addition to the increasing
business risks of shorter product life
cycles and broader product ranges.
Improved stocking and supply
outcomes are a continuing priority for
operating management.

The Group’s businesses continue to pursue
new and improved products which
conserve water and energy, two critical
resources for Australia and with increasing
importance in the Group’s international
markets. New legislation and regulation
with respect to energy and water usage

“Caroma and Dorf Clark are
well  placed  to  realise
market opportunities with
the release of new water
efficient  products  in  the
2004/05 year.”

Built on strong brands

Managing Director’s
Managing Director’s
Review of Operations CONTINUED
Review of Operations CONTINUED

This diverse range of systems is the
outcome of the Group’s business
acquisitions over time and a number of
these systems are not sustainable and are
increasingly expensive to maintain in the
short term. The Group has negotiated an
agreement with Intentia for the
progressive replacement of current
systems with the Movex Enterprise
Resource Planning system across the
Group, commencing with the Dux
business. This move will provide
sustainable business systems and establish
a framework for systems development
into the future. We expect that all
businesses will be converted to Movex
within five years. This stepped roll out of
the Movex system will mitigate any
significant systems risk for the company.

Outlook for 2004/05 Year

The general industry view is that
construction of new dwellings is likely to
decline in the 2004/05 year reducing
demand for the Group’s products with
potentially the greater impact in the
second half of the year. This fall in activity
in the new dwelling sector is expected
to be partially offset by ongoing growth
in renovations which is a key source of
demand for the company’s products.
Against this background domestic
demand for the products of the Group’s
Building Fixtures and Fittings segment,
may decline by 4% to 5% in the
2004/05 year.

Further volatility in exchange rates
would add risk to the trading results
from the Group’s overseas and export
operations, including Sebel, and it should
be noted that seasonal conditions are the
principal factor in Rover’s year to year
profit contribution.

Whilst domestic demand will decline in
the 2004/05 year, this year’s performance
demonstrates that the Group’s businesses
have opportunities to improve
performance and reduce the impact of

the lower demand on results. Subject to
domestic demand declining as forecast,
and assuming a continuing strong
general economy, we expect that profit
after tax for the 2004/05 year will be
near the 2003/04 performance on lower
sales revenue.

Longer Term Outlook

GWA International’s portfolio of strong
businesses provide a diversified earnings
base from well established market
positions. Caroma and Dorf Clark are
domestic market leaders and operate
across all product sectors. Gainsborough
and Dux have significant market
shares and are number two in size in
their industries.

The longer term outlook for these four
businesses, which constitute the Group’s
Building Fixtures and Fittings segment,
remains strong within the Australian
market. Population growth coupled with
continuing trends to lower family sizes
and larger houses are expected to further
drive the construction of new dwellings
over time.

Housing renovations are also expected to
continue to grow at a rate above the
growth of the general economy. In last
year’s report, I addressed the principal
factors in renovations growth and these
factors are expected to continue to drive
activity in this sector.

Our businesses are also well placed to
build on their overseas and export sales
subject to cost competitive sourcing.
Sustained movements in Australian
dollar exchange rates impact on the
cost competitiveness of domestic
manufactured goods both in overseas
markets and in the domestic market
which is open to imports and is
highly competitive.

The Group’s businesses are significant
domestic manufacturers and are also
major importers of components and

10

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

finished goods and will continue to
develop strategic sourcing options to
ensure product cost competitiveness
over time.

Over the longer term GWA International
will continue to focus on innovative new
products, market leading brands and low
cost supply. This, in conjunction with
underlying growth in domestic
construction and overseas sales, is
expected to provide ongoing opportunities
for growth in our shareholders’ wealth.

Financial Condition

The company’s shares on issue increased
to 278.3 million with the allotment of
500,000 employee shares during the year
and Shareholder Funds increased over
the year to $428.2 million, inclusive of
this employee share issue. The company
has not issued share options and the
Dividend Reinvestment and Share
Purchase Plans were suspended in
February 2000.

The Operating Cash flow of the Group’s
businesses is expected to continue to
comfortably exceed the operational
funding requirements of the company.
Debt funding and other facilities are
provided to the company by major banks
under a Master Financing Agreement.

At balance date, bank loans were made
up of:

• Australian Currency

$285.0 million

• Euro

7.3 million

The loans and other facilities are extended
annually under 2 year and 3 year
evergreen arrangements.

The Euro loan is a currency hedge with
respect to the Group’s investment in the
Wisa business.

The company has entered into interest
rate swaps to manage the interest rate
risk on Australian currency borrowings as

detailed in Note 33(a) (iv) as set out in
the table below.

The future commitments for lease
payments are set out in Note 24. The
Group’s businesses lease factory premises,
distribution warehouses and sales offices.

GWA International and specific controlled
entities, incorporating the Group’s
Australian operating businesses, are
parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee
under which the parties to the Deed
guarantee the debts of each other. The
company has not given any securities over
its assets.

The Group’s businesses undertake hedges
with respect to material foreign currency
transactions and the position at balance
date is set out in Note 33 (a) (iv). The
hedges are with respect to imported
components and products for resale.

The company’s cash flow from operating
activities for the 2003/04 year of
$114.7 million has funded the Group’s
capital expenditures and dividends for the
year, and cash at the end of the year has
increased by $49.4 million. The Group’s
cash is held predominantly in Australian
dollars and is liquid with funds placed on
deposit for periods up to 90 days.

with net debt to equity ratio of 37% and
interest cover, as defined in the Master
Financing Agreement of 10 times. An
indicative debt rating is near BBB, however
the company has not undertaken a formal
debt rating process.

All of the Group’s debt funding and
facilities are negotiated and reported
centrally. Individual businesses operate
their currency hedging and other
requirements, including bank guarantees
under these central facilities.

Sources of further equity include future
retained earnings and include
reinstatement of the Dividend
Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plans.
These Plans have been well supported by
shareholders in the past and the Group
expects a similar level of support should
the Plans be reinstated.

With respect to the Employee Share Plan,
at balance date, there were 2.785 million
shares on issue under this Plan, with the
loan of $3.852 million. Dividends and
repayments for the year have been
$1.8 million.

Exchange rates with the US dollar and
Euro have fluctuated during the year as
set out in the table below.

GWA International is well placed to
increase its borrowings to fund new
acquisition opportunities as they arise,

The rapid appreciation of A$ to US$
exchange rates in 2003/04 reduced the
cost competitiveness of the Group’s

AUSTRALIAN CURRENCY BORROWINGS

Amount

$200 million

$100 million

$50 million

Period

To October 2004

October 2004 to March 2005

March 2005 to May 2006

EXCHANGE RATES

Rate

4.98%

4.84%

4.63%

domestic manufacturing operations.
Export earnings from the Group’s markets
in Asia and North America were reduced,
while our competitiveness in the domestic
market in the face of US$ denominated
imports was also affected. Cost
competitiveness relative to manufactured
products subject to the Euro improved
marginally during the 2003/04 year.

Summary

GWA International Limited performed
strongly during the 2003/04 financial year.
This year’s result of $62.05 million is the
third consecutive record profit and has
underpinned the increase in ordinary
dividend to 18 cents per share fully
franked.

Our focus on improving business
performance and working capital
management will ensure the company
remains well positioned to pursue growth
opportunities as and when they occur
while maintaining a strong dividend yield
for our shareholders.

Whilst we expect a slowing in domestic
demand in 2004/05, we are confident in
the underlying strength of our domestic
businesses and our longer term
international opportunities. The company
is in sound financial shape and we are
confident that further profit growth is
achievable over time.

In closing, I recommit management to
our primary objective of creating
sustainable shareholder wealth while
ensuring our various businesses continue
to add value to our customers and the
broader community through high quality
innovative products and a talented and
committed workforce.

Jun 03

Sep 03

Dec 03

Mar 04

Jun 04

USA

Euro

0.6680

0.6798

0.7375

0.7556

0.6889

0.5902

0.5985

0.5851

0.6270

0.5702

P C Crowley
Managing Director

M A N A G I N G   D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E V I E W   O F   O P E R A T I O N S 11

Built on strong brands

Board of Directors
Board of Directors

B Thornton KSJ FCA FAICD FAIM FCIS
Chairman
–

Elected to the Board 1992

P C Crowley BA BEcon FAICD
Managing Director
–

Elected to the Board 2003

M D E Kriewaldt BA LLB FAICD
Non-Executive Director
–

Elected to the Board 1992

Expertise: Chartered accountant,
corporate and financial management

Expertise: Broad manufacturing
experience in Australia and overseas

Expertise: Lawyer and director of a
number of public and other corporations

Special Responsibilities:
Chairman of the Board, Chairman of
Nomination Committee and member of
Audit Committee

Mr Thornton joined GWA Limited in
1974 as Finance Director and was
appointed Chief Executive in 1981. In
1986, he was appointed Executive
Chairman and, following the
privatisation of GWA Limited in 1989
and the public float of the
Manufacturing Division as GWA
International Limited in 1993, he became
Non-Executive Chairman. He is also
Chairman of the Brisbane Airport
Corporation Limited, a director of
Stockland Trust Group and a member
of the Brisbane Advisory Board of the
Salvation Army.

Previous appointments include:
Director – Suncorp Metway Limited,
Queensland Cement & Lime Limited,
Power Brewing Limited, and Ports
Corporation of Queensland

Commissioner – Queensland
Commission of Audit

J J Kennedy AO CBE DUniv (QUT) FCA FCPA
Deputy Chairman
–

Elected to the Board 1992

Expertise: Chairman and director of
a number of public and statutory
corporations

Special Responsibilities:
Deputy Chairman of the Board,
Chairman of Audit Committee and
member of Nomination Committee

Mr Kennedy is a director of Qantas
Airways Limited, Suncorp Metway
Limited and Australian Stock
Exchange Limited.

Special Responsibilities: Chairman of
Remuneration Committee, member of
Audit Committee and member of
Nomination Committee

Mr Kriewaldt provides advice to the law
firm Allens Arthur Robinson and to Aon,
insurance brokers. He formerly practised
in a wide range of areas including
banking and finance, insurance,
insolvency and receivership and
intellectual property.

Mr Kriewaldt is Chairman of Opera
Queensland Limited and a director of
Campbell Brothers Limited, Oil Search
Limited, Suncorp Metway Limited and
Peptech Limited.

G J McGrath MIIE
Non-Executive Director
– Appointed to the Board 6 July 2004

Expertise: Manufacturing and general
management

Special Responsibilities: Appointed
member of the Remuneration
Committee on 3 August 2004

2003: Mr McGrath retired as Managing
Director of GWA International Limited
on 6 May 2003, and continued his
involvement with the Group as an
adviser to the Board; 1992: Mr McGrath
was appointed Managing Director of
GWA International Limited; 1982: After
the takeover of UPL Group by GWA
Limited, Mr McGrath was appointed
Managing Director of the GWA
Manufacturing Group companies
comprising Caroma, Sebel and Rover
Mowers; 1980: General Manager,
Caroma Industries; 1978: Group Manager
Fibreboard Division; 1960: Joined United
Packages Limited.

Mr McGrath is also Chairman of
Campbell Brothers Limited and a director
of Fletcher Building Limited.

2001: Managing Director and Chief
Executive, Austrim Nylex Limited, a
diversified industrial company;
1999: Executive Director, Cement and
Lime, The Rugby Group PLC, a UK Public
Company with extensive international
cement operations. During this period,
also served as a director of Adelaide
Brighton Limited; 1997: Chief Executive,
Cockburn Cement Limited (a subsidiary
of The Rugby Group PLC), Western
Australia’s largest cement producer and
Australia’s largest lime producer;
1982: Various roles with Queensland
Cement Limited and its parent company
Holderbank culminating in General
Management responsibilities within
Australia and South-East Asia.

D R Barry FAIM
Non-Executive Director
–

Elected to the Board 1992

Expertise: Importation, distribution
and retailing

Special Responsibilities: Member of the
Remuneration Committee

Mr Barry joined GWA Limited as director
in 1979 and for much of his 33 year
involvement with the Group was
responsible for importation, wholesaling
and retailing.

In 1992, Mr Barry was appointed a
Non-Executive Director of
GWA International Limited.

R M Anderson

Non-Executive Director
–

Elected to the Board 1992

Expertise: Property investment and
transport logistics

Mr Anderson has more than 49 years’
experience with the Group, having
joined the organisation in 1955. His
expertise covers management, transport
logistics, investment and property
matters.

Mr Anderson was appointed a director
of GWA Limited in 1979, and joined the
Board of GWA International Limited as
Non-Executive Director in 1992.

12

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

Corporate Governance
Corporate Governance
Statement FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004
Statement FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004

The Board of Directors is responsible for the corporate governance of GWA International
Limited which is an essential part of the role of the Board. Corporate governance is about
the Board undertaking an active monitoring of the company’s activities and ensuring that
integrity prevails within the company. The governance principles adopted by the Board
are designed to achieve this outcome.

The corporate governance practices of
the company have been in place since
listing and are constantly reassessed in
the light of experience (within the
company and in other organisations),
contemporary views and best practice
guidelines on good corporate governance
practices. The Board adopts practices it
considers to be superior and which will
lead to better outcomes for the company’s
shareholders, whilst endeavouring to
avoid those which are based on unsound
principles or represent temporary fads.

The Board supports the Principles of
Good Corporate Governance and
Best Practice Recommendations
(“the Recommendations”) released by
the ASX Corporate Governance Council
on 31 March 2003. The Board confirms
that the current corporate governance
practices of the company are in
accordance with the Recommendations,
and that there are no departures from
the Recommendations to be disclosed
to shareholders. In addition, as part of its
on-going review and monitoring role,
the Board has implemented a number
of enhancements to the corporate
governance practices of the company,
particularly in the area of Risk
Management and Internal Controls.
These are outlined in more detail
below – refer Risk Management and
Internal Controls.

For further information on the corporate
governance practices of the company,
please refer to our corporate website at
www.gwail.com.au in the Corporate
Governance section.

1. Role of the Board

The Board is responsible for the
long-term growth and profitability of
the company. The Board charts the
strategic direction of the company and
monitors Executive and Senior
Management performance on behalf of
shareholders. To achieve this, the Board
is engaged in the following activities:

• Final approval of corporate strategies
and performance objectives developed
by Senior Management, with Board
input

• Approval and monitoring of financial

and other reporting

• Monitoring of Executive and Senior

Management performance, including
the implementation of corporate
strategies, and ensuring appropriate
resources are available

• Appointment and monitoring of the

performance of the Managing Director

• Liaison with the company auditor
through the Audit Committee

• Ensuring that the company has
appropriate systems of risk
management and internal control,
reporting mechanisms and delegation
authority limits in place

• Approval and monitoring of the

progress of major capital expenditure,
capital management, and acquisitions
and divestments

• Any other matters required to be dealt
with by the Board from time to time
depending upon circumstances of the
company

• Other matters referred to in the Board

Committee charters

The Board operates under a charter that
details the functions and responsibilities
of the Board. The charter is regularly
reviewed to ensure it remains consistent
with the Board’s objectives and
responsibilities and is in accordance with
the best practice recommendations of
the ASX Corporate Governance Council.
The Board charter has been posted on
the company’s website in the Corporate
Governance section.

2. Board Meetings

The Board meets at least 10 times each
year for scheduled meetings and may, on
other occasions, meet to deal with specific
matters that require attention between
scheduled meetings. Together with the
Board Committees, the directors use the
Board meetings to challenge and fully
understand the business and operational
issues. The General Managers of the
business divisions are required to regularly
attend and present at the Board meetings
on corporate strategies and performance.

The Board regularly visits the company’s
business operations to enhance their
understanding of operations and
strategies. During the current year, the
directors held Board Meetings at the
Wetherill Park and Norwood factories
of the Caroma Division, followed by
management presentations and
factory tours.

C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E   S T A T E M E N T 13

Built on strong brands

Corporate Governance
Corporate Governance
Statement CONTINUED
Statement CONTINUED

3. Composition of the

4. Independence of the

Board

Board

The Board presently comprises
7 directors, 6 of whom, including
the Chairman and Deputy Chairman,
are non-executive directors and 1,
the Managing Director, is an
executive director.

Profiles of the directors are set out on
page 12 of the Annual Report. The
profiles outline the skills, experience and
expertise of each Board member.

The composition of the Board is
determined by the Nomination
Committee and, where appropriate,
external advice is sought. The following
principles and guidelines are adhered to:

• The Board should maintain a majority

of non-executive directors

• The Board should maintain a majority

of independent directors

• The Chairperson should be an

independent non-executive director

• The role of Chairperson and Managing
Director should not be exercised by the
same individual

• Non-executive directors should not be
involved in management of the day to
day operations of the company

• All Board members should have
financial expertise and relevant
experience in the industries in which
the company operates

The Board has developed a comprehensive
induction program for new directors and
key executives. The Board views the
induction program as critical in introducing
new directors and key executives to the
company and the markets in which it
operates. The induction program is
regularly reviewed to ensure its
effectiveness.

The Board considers that directors must
be independent from management and
free of any business or other relationship
that could interfere, or reasonably be
perceived to interfere, with the exercise
of their unfettered and independent
judgment. In applying the definition
of independence as outlined in the
best practice recommendations of the
ASX Corporate Governance Council, it
has been determined that the majority
of the Board members of GWA
International Limited are independent.
This is in accordance with
Recommendation 2.1 of the best
practice recommendations of the
ASX Corporate Governance Council.

The Board is responsible for ensuring
that the actions of individual directors in
the Boardroom is that of independent
persons. The Board distinguishes
between the concept of independence
and issues of conflict of interest or material
personal interest which may arise from
time to time – refer Conflicts of Interest
on page 15.

In recognising the importance of the
independence of directors and the
immediate disclosure of conflicts of
interest, the Board has included both
matters as permanent items on the
agenda at each Board meeting. Any
independence or conflict of interest issues
arising during the relevant period must
be disclosed to the Chairman prior to
each Board meeting. The disclosure is
recorded in the register of directors’
interests and in the Board minutes.

(i) New Director Appointment

On 6 July 2004, Mr Geoff McGrath
was appointed a non-executive
director of GWA International Limited.
Mr McGrath was the former
Managing Director of the company
and retired on 6 May 2003 after

14

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

43 years’ service in various capacities
with the company’s businesses, the
last 10 as Managing Director. In
appointing Mr McGrath as a director,
the Board acknowledges that
Mr McGrath does not meet the
definition of an independent director
as outlined in the best practice
recommendations of the ASX
Corporate Governance Council, due
to his executive position with the
company within the last three years.
In the Board’s view, this will in no
way impact on Mr McGrath’s
effectiveness and performance as a
director, nor affect Mr McGrath’s
ability to exercise independent
judgment in carrying out his duties
as a director.

Mr McGrath is well-known to
shareholders of GWA International
Limited, and the company prospered
under Mr McGrath’s stewardship. In
appointing Mr McGrath as a director,
the Board is of the view that the
appointment is in the best interest of
the company’s shareholders.
Mr McGrath brings extensive skills
and experience to the Board, and his
detailed knowledge of the company’s
businesses will ensure that the
company’s shareholders will be well
served by Mr McGrath’s appointment.
Mr McGrath will hold office until the
next Annual General Meeting on
28 October 2004, where he will be
eligible for re-election.

(ii) Director Tenure

The current Board members have
been in office for many years, as
disclosed on page 12 of the Annual
Report (excluding Mr Crowley who
was appointed in the 2002/03 year).
The Board does not consider that the
independence of a director can be
assessed by reference to an arbitrary
and set period of time. The Board has
overseen the growth and
development of the company since

listing and in the Board’s view the
company derives benefits from having
long serving directors with detailed
knowledge of the company’s
operations. The Board considers
this a significant factor in their
effectiveness and performance in their
roles as directors of the company.

The Board is developing succession
plans for the future retirement of
individual directors. In formulating
the succession plans, the Board
recognises the importance of
maintaining corporate memory and
ensuring the appropriate balance of
skills required to maintain an efficient
and effective Board.

5. Conflicts of Interest

The directors are required to disclose to
the Board any relationships from which
a conflict of interest might arise. A director
who has an actual or potential conflict
of interest or a material personal interest
in a matter is required to absent himself
from any meeting of the Board or Board
Committee, whenever the matter is
considered. In addition, the director does
not receive any Board papers or other
documents in which there is a reference
to the matter.

This process is applied to business and
trading relationships, dealings with the
directors, dealings with companies with
common directors and dealings with any
significant shareholders of the company.

The materiality thresholds used for the
determination of independence and issues
of conflict of interest have been
considered from the point of view of the
company and directors. For the company,
a relationship which accounts for 5% or
more of its revenue is considered material.
For a director, a relationship which
accounts for 5% or more of the total
income of a director is considered
material. Directors’ fees are not subject
to this test.

During the current year, Mr McGrath
advised the Chairman prior to his
appointment as a director that a potential
conflict of interest exists with respect to
Mr McGrath’s position as a director of
Fletcher Building Limited, which owns the
Oliveri business. The Chairman agreed
strict procedures to deal with this potential
conflict of interest.

During the year, there were no other
conflict of interest issues or independence
issues advised to the Chairman.

6. Access to Independent

Advice

Directors and the Board Committees
have the right in connection with their
duties and responsibilities to seek
independent advice at the company’s
expense. Prior written approval of the
Chairman is required, but this will not be
unreasonably withheld. Where
appropriate, directors share such advice
with the other directors.

7. Board Committees

The Board has a number of standing
Board Committees to assist in carrying
out its duties and responsibilities.
All members of Board Committees
are non-executive directors.

The standing Board Committees are:

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee consists of the
following non-executive directors:

J J Kennedy (Chairman)
AO CBE DUniv (QUT) FCA FCPA

M D E Kriewaldt
BA LLB FAICD

B Thornton
KSJ FCA FAICD FAIM FCIS

The Audit Committee meets as required
and on several occasions throughout the
year. For attendance details of the Audit
Committee, refer to page 24 of the
Annual Report.

The composition of the Audit Committee
is based on the following principles:

• The Audit Committee should consist

of non-executive directors only

• The Audit Committee should maintain
a majority of independent directors

• The Chairperson must be independent,
and not Chairperson of the Board

• The Audit Committee should consist

of at least three members

• The Audit Committee should include
members who are financially literate
with at least one member who has
financial expertise

The Audit Committee was established
in 1993 and is governed by a charter
which outlines the Committee’s role
and responsibilities, composition,
structure and membership requirements.
The charter is regularly reviewed to
ensure it remains consistent with the
Board’s objectives and responsibilities
and is in accordance with the best practice
recommendations of the ASX Corporate
Governance Council. The Audit
Committee charter has been posted
on the company’s website in the
Corporate Governance section.

The external auditors, Managing Director,
Chief Financial Officer, Company
Secretary, Risk Management and Internal
Audit Manager and other company
Executives (as required) attend Audit
Committee meetings, by invitation, to
present the relevant statutory information,
financial statements, reports, and to
answer the questions of the Audit
Committee members. The external
auditors meet with the Audit Committee
members without management present.

C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E   S T A T E M E N T

15

Built on strong brands

Corporate Governance
Corporate Governance
Statement CONTINUED
Statement CONTINUED

The main responsibilities of the Audit
Committee include:

• Review of financial statements and

external financial reporting

• Assess the management processes

supporting external reporting

• Assess whether the external reporting
is adequate to meet the information
needs for shareholders

• Recommendations on the appointment
and removal of the external auditor

• Review and monitor the performance
and independence of the external audit

• Review of tax planning and tax

compliance systems and processes

• Review and monitor risk management
and internal compliance and control
systems

• Assess the performance and objectivity

of the internal audit function

• Reporting to the Board on the

Committee’s role and responsibilities
covering all the functions in its charter

During the year, the Audit Committee
conducted an evaluation of the
performance of Audit Committee
members to determine whether it is
functioning effectively by reference to
best practice. Each member was required
to complete a detailed performance
questionnaire, the results of which were
collated and analysed by the Chairman
of the Committee. There were no issues
to report to the Board from the exercise.

Certification of
Financial Reports

The Managing Director and Chief Financial
Officer state in writing to the Board each
reporting period that the company’s
financial reports present a true and fair
view, in all material respects, of the
company’s financial position and
performance, and are in accordance with
relevant accounting standards. The
statements from the Managing Director
and Chief Financial Officer are based on
a formal sign-off framework established

throughout the company and reviewed
by the Audit Committee as part of the
financial reporting process.

Nomination Committee

The Nomination Committee consists of
the following non-executive directors:

B Thornton (Chairman)
KSJ FCA FAICD FAIM FCIS

J J Kennedy
AO CBE DUniv (QUT) FCA FCPA

M D E Kriewaldt
BA LLB FAICD

The Nomination Committee meets as
required and on several occasions
throughout the year. For attendance
details of the Nomination Committee,
refer to page 24 of the Annual Report.

The composition of the Nomination
Committee is based on the following
principles:

• The Nomination Committee should

consist of non-executive directors only

• The Nomination Committee should
maintain a majority of independent
directors

• The Nomination Committee should

consist of a minimum of three members

• The Chairperson should be the

Chairperson of the Board or another
independent director

The Nomination Committee operates
under a charter that details the
Committee’s role and responsibilities,
composition, structure and membership
requirements. The charter is regularly
reviewed to ensure it remains consistent
with the Board’s objectives and
responsibilities and is in accordance with
the best practice recommendations of
the ASX Corporate Governance Council.
The Nomination Committee charter has
been posted on the company’s website
in the Corporate Governance section.

The main responsibilities of the Committee
include:

• Assessment of the necessary and
desirable competencies of Board
members

• Review of the Board succession plans

• Evaluation of the performance and
contributions of Board members

• Recommendations for the appointment

and removal of directors

• Review of the remuneration framework

for directors

• Reporting to the Board on the

Committee’s role and responsibilities
covering all the functions in its charter

In performing its responsibilities, the
Nomination Committee receives
appropriate advice from external
consultants and other advisers as required.

During the year, the Nomination
Committee conducted an evaluation of
the performance of Board members to
determine whether it is functioning
effectively by reference to best practice.
Each Board member was required to
complete a detailed performance
questionnaire, the results of which were
collated and analysed by the Chairman
of the Committee. There were no issues
to report to the Board from the exercise.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee consists
of the following non-executive directors:

M D E Kriewaldt (Chairman)
BA LLB FAICD

G J McGrath
MIIE

D R Barry
FAIM

Mr G J McGrath was appointed a member
of the Remuneration Committee on
3 August 2004, on the retirement of
Mr B Thornton as a member of the
Committee.

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The Remuneration Committee meets as
required and on several occasions
throughout the year. For attendance
details of the Remuneration Committee,
refer to page 24 of the Annual Report.

The composition of the Remuneration
Committee is based on the following
principles:

• The Remuneration Committee should
consist of non-executive directors only

• The Remuneration Committee should
maintain a majority of independent
directors

• The Remuneration Committee should
consist of a minimum of three members

• The Chairperson of the Remuneration
Committee should be an independent
non-executive director

The Remuneration Committee operates
under a charter that details the
Committee’s role and responsibilities,
composition, structure and membership
requirements. The charter is regularly
reviewed to ensure it remains consistent
with the Board’s objectives and
responsibilities and is in accordance with
the best practice recommendations of the
ASX Corporate Governance Council. The
Remuneration Committee charter has
been posted on the company’s website
in the Corporate Governance section.

The main responsibilities of the Committee
include:

• Review of the company’s remuneration

and incentive policies

• Review of Executive and Senior

Management remuneration packages

• Review of the company’s recruitment,
retention and termination policies and
procedures for Senior Management

• Review of the company’s

superannuation arrangements

• Reporting to the Board on the

Committee’s role and responsibilities
covering all the functions in its charter

In performing its responsibilities, the
Remuneration Committee receives

appropriate advice from external
consultants and other advisers as required.

8. Code of Conduct

The company conducts its business
with the highest standards of personal
and corporate integrity. To assist our
employees in achieving this objective, the
company has developed a comprehensive
code of conduct which directors, officers
and employees of the company are
required to strictly adhere to. The code
of conduct is incorporated as part of all
new employees’ induction training and
an acceptance form is signed by all new
employees acknowledging their
understanding and on-going compliance.

The code of conduct states the values
and policies of the company and
complements the company’s risk
management practices. The code of
conduct is regularly reviewed to ensure
it is in accordance with the best
practice recommendations of the
ASX Corporate Governance Council
and to promote the ethical behaviour
of all employees. The code of conduct
has been posted on the company’s
website in the About GWA section.

9. Share Trading

The company has developed a share
trading policy which prohibits directors,
officers and other “potential insiders”
from trading in GWA International Limited
shares during designated periods. Outside
of the designated periods, there are no
trading restrictions where the directors,
officers and other “potential insiders”
are not in the possession of unpublished
insider information. At all times, if an
individual possesses unpublished insider
information about the company, that
person is prohibited from trading.

As an additional restriction, the directors
must advise the Chairman prior to trading
outside the designated periods and

confirm to the Chairman that they do
not possess unpublished insider
information.

The Board is currently reviewing its policies
and practices in this area, as it does
regularly, and will publish the revised
policy on the company’s website when
this review is concluded.

10. Risk Management

and Internal Control

The Board is responsible for ensuring that
adequate policies and procedures are in
place on risk oversight and management.
The Board recognises that effective
corporate governance is critical to sound
risk management practices. In carrying
out its risk oversight and management
duties, the Board is assisted by the Audit
Committee which reports regularly to the
Board on all risk management and internal
control matters.

The company has a comprehensive,
company-wide risk management system
incorporating processes which have been
in place for many years. The risk
management model adopted for the
company is based on the Australian NZ
Standard AS/NZS 4360:1999 – Risk
Management, which specifies the key
elements of the risk management process.
Each of the key elements identified in the
Standard are reflected in the current
business risk management practices and
procedures of the company.

The Risk Management and Internal Audit
Manager reports directly to  the Board
on all risk management and internal
control matters. All internal audit activities
are planned and coordinated by the Risk
Management and Internal Audit Manager,
with actual internal audit activities either
performed internally or through qualified
external consultants.

The Board has approved an annual risk
management and internal audit program

C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E   S T A T E M E N T

17

Built on strong brands

Corporate Governance
Corporate Governance
Statement CONTINUED
Statement CONTINUED

for the company, and together with the
following activities have achieved the
strengthening of the control environment
at the company:

• Preparation of a comprehensive risk
management policy for the company

• Formal education program on risk

management for Executive and Senior
Management

• Formalisation and enhancement of

reporting to the Board on business risks

• Formalisation of the risk management

and accountability framework

• Expansion of monthly corporate
monitoring of financial and
non-financial performance indicators

• Review and updating of the Code of
Conduct and Employment Policies and
Procedures to ensure they reflect best
practice and comply with statutory
requirements

Risk management is embedded in the
company’s people, processes, culture
and technology, and this ensures that a
sound system of risk oversight and
management exists within the company.
During the year, the Board reviewed the
risk management practices  of the
company in light of the best practice
recommendations of the ASX Corporate
Governance Council. The Board aims
to continually evaluate and re-assess the
risk management and internal control
practices of the company to ensure
that best practice is maintained, and
to preserve and create value within
the organisation.

Certification of Risk
Management Controls

In conjunction with the certification of
financial reports (refer page 16), the
Managing Director and Chief Financial

Officer state in writing to the Board each
reporting period that:

• the statement is founded on a sound
system of risk management and internal
compliance and control which
implements the policies adopted by the
Board

• the company’s risk management and
internal compliance and control system
is operating efficiently and effectively
in all material respects

The statements from the Managing
Director and Chief Financial Officer are
based on a formal sign-off framework
established throughout the company and
reviewed by the Audit Committee as part
of the financial reporting process.

11. Remuneration

Policies

The Nomination Committee is
responsible for determining the
remuneration for the non-executive
directors, with the maximum aggregate
amount approved by shareholders. The
directors receive their remuneration by
way of directors’ fees only (including
superannuation), and are not able to
participate in the Executive incentive
arrangements.

The Remuneration Committee is
responsible for reviewing and determining
the remuneration and incentive
arrangements of Executives and Senior
Management of the company. The
remuneration and incentive arrangements
have been structured to ensure that
performance is fairly rewarded and to
retain a high quality Executive and Senior
Management team.

For details of the company’s remuneration
policies and disclosures, refer to page 22
of the Annual Report.

At the Annual General Meeting on
23 October 1998, shareholders approved

total aggregate maximum directors’ fees
of $750,000 per annum (excluding
statutory superannuation). As the Board
has not sought an increase in directors’
fees since 1998, and to allow for possible
new director appointments in future years,
including the  appointment of Mr Geoff
McGrath as a director, the Board proposes
to put to shareholders at the next Annual
General Meeting on 28 October 2004
that the upper limit of directors’ fees be
increased by $250,000 to $1 million
(excluding statutory superannuation).

At the Annual General Meeting on
30 October 2003, shareholders approved
the termination of the Directors’
Retirement Scheme for non-executive
directors. This means that retirement
benefits will not be available for any new
non-executive directors of the company,
other than statutory superannuation.
This is in accordance with the guidelines
for non-executive director remuneration,
as outlined in the best practice
recommendations of the ASX Corporate
Governance Council.

As the Directors’ Retirement Scheme has
been terminated, the Board will put to
shareholders at the next Annual General
Meeting on 28 October 2004 that the
accrued benefits under the former Scheme
be paid out to the directors, when each
director requests the payment to be made.
At 30 June 2004, the total accrued
benefits to the non-executive directors of
the company were $1,214,700.

12. Employee Share

Plan

The company has not issued share options
at any time.

The company has operated an Employee
Share Plan since listing as part of the
remuneration and incentive arrangements
for Executives and Senior Management.

Full details of the operation of the
Employee Share Plan are described in
Note 19 of the Financial Statements.

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13. Audit and Auditor
Independence

The Board recognises the importance
of a truly independent audit firm to
ensure that the audit function delivers,
for the benefit of the Board and all other
stakeholders, an unbiased confirmation
of both the financial statements and the
state of affairs of the company. Consistent
with the Board’s commitment to an
independent audit firm, a policy has
been prepared and approved by the
Board on the Role of the External Auditor,
which is designed to ensure the
independence of the external audit
function. The Board is currently reviewing
its policies and practices in this area, as
it does regularly, and will publish the
revised policy on the company’s website
when this review is concluded.

During each year, the Audit Committee
examines the non-audit roles performed
by the audit firm and other potential audit
service providers to satisfy itself that the
auditor’s independence will not be
compromised and that alternate providers
are available if considered desirable. Whilst
the value of the non-audit services could,
in extreme cases, compromise audit
independence, more important is to
ensure that the auditor is not passing an
audit opinion on the non-audit work of
its own firm.

Both the Audit Committee and the auditor
confirm to the Board the continuing
independence of the audit function.

The company’s current external auditor,
Ernst & Young, were appointed as a result
of a comprehensive tender conducted for
the year ended 30 June 1995 for audit
and other services. As announced by the
Chairman at the Annual General Meeting
on 30 October 2003, a comprehensive
tender for the external audit services was
conducted during the year, which
included tenders from KPMG, Deloitte
and Ernst & Young. After a competitive

tender process, KPMG was selected as
the external auditor for the financial year
commencing 1 July 2004, subject to
shareholder approval of the appointment
at the next Annual General Meeting on
28 October 2004.

14. Communication with

Shareholders

The company is committed to ensuring
shareholders and the financial markets
are provided with full, open and timely
information about its activities. This is
achieved by the following:

• Complying with continuous disclosure
obligations contained in the ASX Listing
Rules and the Corporations Act 2001.
The company has for many years
included continuous disclosure as a
permanent item on the agenda for
Board meetings. The Board has
approved a continuous disclosure policy
to ensure that the company is
complying with the ASX Listing Rule
disclosure requirements and to ensure
accountability at the Executive and
Senior Management level for that
compliance.

• Ensuring that all shareholder

communications (including annual
reports, half-year reports and notices
of Annual General Meetings) satisfy
relevant statutory requirements and
the best practice guidelines of the ASX
Corporate Governance Council and
other professional bodies. The company
is committed to producing shareholder
communications in plain English with
full and open disclosure about the
company’s policies and procedures,
operations and performance.

• Ensuring that all shareholders have the

opportunity to receive externally
available information issued by the
company. The company has a corporate
website (www.gwail.com.au) for the
purpose of enhancing communication

with shareholders and other parties.
All company announcements and
information released to the market are
located on the website and may be
accessed by shareholders. There is also
a Corporate Governance section on
the website which outlines the practices
of the company and other company
information.

• The Board is committed to the
continued development and
enhancement of electronic
communications to shareholders. This
is a developing area for all publicly
listed companies and the Board will
continue to monitor what is happening
in the market place, particularly
regarding cost savings, take-up rates
and service features. The Board will
then decide on an appropriate
electronic communication service to
offer to shareholders.

• The attendance at the Annual General
Meeting by the external auditor to
answer questions from shareholders
about the conduct of the audit and the
preparation and content of the
Independent Audit Report.

C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E   S T A T E M E N T 19

Built on strong brands

Directors’ Report AS AT 30 JUNE 2004
Directors’ Report AS AT 30 JUNE 2004

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity of GWA International Limited
and the entities it controlled during the year ended 30 June 2004.

Directors

Directors’ Interests

The following persons were directors of
the company during the whole of the
financial year and up to the date of this
report:

• B Thornton, Chairman and

Independent Non-Executive Director

• J J Kennedy, Deputy Chairman and
Independent Non-Executive Director

• D R Barry, Independent Non-Executive

Director

• R M Anderson, Independent Non-

Executive Director

• M D E Kriewaldt, Independent Non-

Executive Director

• P C Crowley, Managing Director

Mr Geoff J McGrath was appointed a
non-executive director of GWA
International Limited on 6 July 2004.

Details of the directors’ qualifications,
experience and responsibilities are located
on page 12 of the Annual Report.

At the date of this report, the relevant interest (as defined in the Corporations Act 2001)
of the directors in shares of the company were:

Director

B Thornton

J J Kennedy

D R Barry

R M Anderson

M D E Kriewaldt

P C Crowley

G J McGrath

Ordinary Shares

Interest (see notes below)

Nil

50,000

3,126,061

Nil

100,000

500,000

754,276

Note 4

Notes 1 and 4

Notes 2 and 4

Note 4

Notes 2 and 4

Notes 3 and 4

Notes 1 and 4

Note 1: Beneficially and legally owned.
Note 2: The relevant interest is the power to exercise control over the disposal of the shares
and the power to control the right to vote.
Note 3: In accordance with a resolution of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on
30 October 2003, Mr Crowley was issued 500,000 shares on 14 November 2003 under the
terms and conditions of the GWA International Employee Share Plan.
Note 4: Note 21 to the Financial Statements sets out the number of shares held directly,
indirectly or beneficially by directors or their related entities at balance date as prescribed
in Accounting Standard AASB 1046, this being 47,235,883 shares (last year 46,705,306 shares).

Corporate Structure

Principal Activities

Employees

GWA International Limited is a company
limited by shares that is incorporated and
domiciled in Australia. GWA International
Limited has prepared a consolidated
financial report incorporating the entities
that it controlled during the financial year,
which are outlined in Note 27 of the
Financial Statements.

The principal activities during the year
within the consolidated entity were the
research, design, manufacturing,
importing, and marketing of household
consumer products as well as the
distribution of these various products
through a range of distribution channels
in Australia and overseas.

There have been no significant changes
in the nature of these activities during
the year.

The consolidated entity employed 2,565
employees as at 30 June 2004 (last year
2,646 employees).

The company recognises the productivity
benefits to be gained from investing in
its employees to improve motivation and
individual skills. The company remains
committed to ensuring that staff are
provided access to appropriate training
and development programs.

All companies in the consolidated entity
are active equal opportunity employers.

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Consolidated Results

Consolidated results of the economic entity for the financial year were as follows:

Business Segment

Segment Revenues

Segment Results

2002/03
$’000

2003/04
$’000

2002/03
$’000

2003/04
$’000

Buildings, fixtures and fittings

549,716

556,331

95,801

102,176

Commercial furniture

73,427

71,509

6,246

6,832

Unallocated

Eliminations

Total

45,637

51,649

(23,471)

(20,607)

(2,255)

(2,096)

-

-

666,525

677,393

78,576

88,401

Consolidated results after tax

55,007

62,053

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share

Review of Operations
and State of Affairs

A review of the consolidated entities’
operations and the results of those
operations for the financial year is
provided in the Managing Director’s
Review of Operations which is located on
pages 6-11 of the Annual Report.

In the opinion of the directors, there were
no significant changes in the state of
affairs of the consolidated entity during
the financial year, other than that referred
to in the financial statements or notes
thereto.

Dividends

In respect of the financial year ended
30 June 2003, as detailed in the Directors’
Report for that financial year, a final
dividend of 8.0 cents per share franked

2002/03
cents

2003/04
cents

19.8

22.3

to 100% at 30% corporate income tax
rate was paid to the holders of fully paid
ordinary shares on 1 October 2003.

In respect of the financial year ended
30 June 2004, an interim dividend of
10.0 cents per share franked to 100%
at 30% corporate income tax rate was
paid to the holders of fully paid ordinary
shares on 1 April 2004.

In respect of the financial year ended
30 June 2004, the directors recommend
the payment to the holders of fully paid
ordinary shares on 1 October 2004 of a
final ordinary dividend of 8.0 cents per
share, and a special dividend of 2.5 cents
per share franked to 100% at 30%
corporate income tax rate.

Significant Events after
Balance Date

On 31 August 2004, the directors of
GWA International Limited declared a

final  ordinary dividend and a special
dividend on ordinary shares in
respect of the financial year ended
30 June 2004. The total amount of the
dividend is $29.222 million (last year
$22.224 million), which represents a fully
franked ordinary dividend of 8.0 cents
per share and a fully franked special
dividend of 2.5 cents per share. The
dividends have not been provided for in
the 30 June 2004 financial statements.

There has not been any other matter or
circumstance, other than that referred to
in the financial statements or notes
thereto, that has arisen since the end of
the financial year, that has significantly
affected, or may significantly affect, the
operations of the consolidated entity, the
results of those operations, or the state
of affairs of the consolidated entity in
future financial years.

Likely Developments and
Expected Results

Likely developments and expected
results of the operations of the
consolidated entity is provided in the
Managing Director’s Review of Operations
which is located on pages 6-11 of the
Annual Report.

In the next financial year, the consolidated
entity will continue to pursue its policies
of increasing profitability and market
share of all its businesses. Strategies have
been formulated which focus on
maintaining growth and ensuring that
the consolidated entity generates the best
possible returns from its businesses.

Further information on likely
developments and expected results of
the operations of the consolidated entity
have not been included in this Report
because the directors believe it would be
likely to result in unreasonable prejudice
to the company.

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T 21

Built on strong brands

Directors’ Report CONTINUED
Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Environmental
Regulation and
Performance

The consolidated entity holds licences
issued by Environmental Protection
Authorities which specify limits for
discharges to the environment which
arise from the operations of entities which
it controls.

These licences regulate the management
of discharge to air, storm water run-off,
transport of waste and removal
associated with the manufacturing
operations in factories throughout
Australia and the Netherlands. Where
appropriate, an independent review of
compliance with licence conditions is
made by external advisors.

Storage and treatment of hazardous
materials within particular operations are
monitored by the company in conjunction
with external advisors. Prior to any
discharge to sewers, effluent is treated
and monitored to ensure strict observance
with licence conditions.

The directors are not aware of any
breaches of the consolidated entity’s
licence conditions during the
financial year.

Indemnification and
Insurance of Directors
and Officers

Indemnification

The company’s Constitution provides that,
to the extent permitted by the law, every
current (and former) director or secretary
of the company shall be indemnified out
of the assets of the company against all
costs, expenses and liabilities which results
directly or indirectly from facts or
circumstances relating to the person
serving (or having served) in their capacity
as director or secretary of the company,
but excluding any liability arising out of
conduct involving a lack of good faith or

conduct known to the person to be
wrongful or any liability to the company
or related body corporate.

Insurance Premiums

company, other than statutory
superannuation.

Executives’ Remuneration
Policy

The company has paid premiums in
respect of insurance contracts which
provide cover against certain liabilities of
every current (and former) director and
officer of the company and its controlled
entities. The contracts of insurance
prohibit disclosure of the total amount
of the premiums paid, or the nature of
the liabilities covered under the policies.

Premiums were paid in respect of every
current (and former) director and
officer of the company and controlled
entities, including the directors named
on page 12 of this Report, the Chief
Financial Officer, the Company Secretary
and all persons concerned or taking part
in the management of the company and
its controlled entities.

Directors’ and Other
Officers’ Emoluments

Directors’ Remuneration Policy

The Nomination Committee is responsible
for determining the remuneration for the
non-executive directors, with the
maximum aggregate amount approved
by shareholders.

The non-executive directors are
remunerated by way of directors’ fees
only (including statutory superannuation)
and are not able to participate in the
Executive Performance Plan or GWA
International Employee Share Plan (refer
below). In setting directors’ fees, the
Nomination Committee receives advice
from external consultants to determine
market remuneration levels.

As a result of the termination of the
Directors’ Retirement Scheme for
non-executive directors at the Annual
General Meeting on 30 October 2003,
retirement benefits are not available for
any new non-executive directors of the

The Remuneration Committee is
responsible for determining and reviewing
the remuneration arrangements for the
Managing Director and the executive
team. The Remuneration Committee
assesses the appropriateness of the nature
and amount of emoluments of such
officers on a periodic basis by reference
to the relevant employment conditions,
with the overall objective of ensuring
maximum stakeholder benefits from the
retention of the high quality executive
team.

Such officers receive their emoluments
in a variety of forms including cash and
fringe benefits including motor vehicles.

To assist in achieving these objectives,
the Remuneration Committee links the
nature and amount of the Managing
Director and officers emoluments to the
company’s financial and operating
performance. Executives have the
opportunity to qualify for participation in
the Executive Performance Plan which
specifies criteria to be met relating to
profitability, return on assets and earnings
per share. Under the Plan there are two
incentives, one based on yearly
performance and one based on discrete
three year periods. All performance plan
payments are subject to maximum
amounts.

As a further incentive measure, employees
of the company may be invited to
participate in the GWA International
Employee Share Plan (“Share Plan”).
Under the Share Plan, employees are
provided with a non-interest bearing loan
from the company to acquire shares in
the company at market value. The loan
is repaid through dividends, or in full
upon an employee ceasing employment
with the company. Further details
regarding the Share Plan are provided in
Note 19 to the Financial Statements.

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Details of the nature and amount of the emoluments of each director of the company
and each of the five executive officers of the company and the consolidated entity
receiving the highest emoluments for the financial year are as follows:

EMOLUMENTS OF THE DIRECTORS OF GWA INTERNATIONAL LIMTED

Non-Executive
Directors

B Thornton

J J Kennedy

D R Barry

R M Anderson

M D E Kriewaldt

Executive
Director

P C Crowley

Directors
Fees
$

214,500

108,810

75,790

71,500

85,800

Salary
and Leave
Entitlements
$

Bonuses
$

Other
Benefits
$

-

Super
annuation
$

Termination
Payments
$

-

-

-

-

-

250

250

250

250

250

19,305

9,793

6,821

6,435

7,722

-

-

-

-

-

Bonuses
$

Other
Benefits
$

Super
annuation
$

Termination
Payments
$

Total
$

234,055

118,853

82,861

78,185

93,772

Total
$

815,079

412,500

68,807

36,000

-

1,332,386

EMOLUMENTS OF THE FIVE MOST HIGHLY PAID EXECUTIVES OF THE COMPANY AND THE CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Salary
and Leave
Entitlements
$

Bonuses
1 Year 3 Year
Plan
$

Plan
$

Other
Benefits
$

-

Super
annuation
$

Termination
Payments
$

369,534

88,200 58,800

66,435

29,512

390,300

90,000 60,000

63,407

-

-

-

Total
$

612,481

603,707

126,493

-

-

40,831

12,849

300,000

480,173

276,309

75,600 35,280

57,299

25,040

246,530

69,600 46,400

65,778

23,200

-

-

469,528

451,508

S Wright 
Group Operations Manager

E Harrison
Chief Financial Officer

J Pearce
General Manager,
Dorf Clark

R Watkins
General Manager,
Rover

J Measroch
General Manager,
Sebel

Notes:
Bonuses: The bonuses for the Executives are based on their entitlements under the yearly and three yearly Executive Performance Plan. The
bonus for the Executive Director, Mr Peter Crowley, is based on earning targets as outlined in his letter of appointment. Effective from
1 July 2004, Mr Crowley will be included in the yearly and three yearly Executive Performance Plan.
Other Benefits: Other benefits for the Executive Director and Executives include the provision of fringe benefits including motor vehicles, loans
under the Share Plan, insurances and applicable fringe benefits tax.

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T 23

 
Built on strong brands

Directors’ Report CONTINUED
Directors’ Report CONTINUED

Directors’ Meetings

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors)
held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each director were as
follows:

  Directors’ 
Meetings

Meetings of Committes
Audit Remuneration Nomination

Number of Meetings
held:

Number of Meetings
attended:

B Thornton

J J Kennedy

P C Crowley

D R Barry

R M Anderson

M D E Kriewaldt

11

11

11

11

10

11

10

3

3

3

-

-

-

3

3

3

-

-

3

-

3

1

1

1

-

-

-

1

Note:
Mr B Thornton retired as a member of the Remuneration Committee on 3 August 2004.
The Board appointed Mr G J McGrath as the replacement member on the Committee.
As at the date of this Report, the company had an Audit Committee, a Remuneration
Committee and Nomination Committee of the board of directors.
The members of the Audit Committee are Mr J J Kennedy (Chairman), Mr B Thornton and
Mr M D E Kriewaldt.
The members of the Remuneration Committee are Mr M D E Kriewaldt (Chairman),
Mr G J McGrath and Mr D R Barry.
The members of the Nomination Committee are Mr B Thornton (Chairman), Mr J J Kennedy
and Mr M D E Kriewaldt.

24

G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

Rounding

The company is of a kind referred to in
Class Order 98/0100 issued by the
Australian Securities Investment
Commission relating to the rounding of
amounts in the Directors’ Report.

Amounts in the Directors’ Report have
been rounded off in accordance with that
Class Order to the nearest thousand
dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest
dollar.

Corporate Governance

In recognising the need for the highest
standards of corporate behaviour and
accountability, the directors confirm that
the current corporate governance
practices of the company are in
accordance with the Principles of Good
Corporate Governance and Best Practice
Recommendations released by the ASX
Corporate Governance Council on
31 March 2003. The company’s Corporate
Governance Statement is located on
pages 13-19 of the Annual Report.

Auditor Independence

Ernst & Young have confirmed to the
directors that their independence as
auditor of the consolidated entity for the
year ended 30 June 2004 has not been
compromised.

Signed in accordance with a resolution
of the directors.

B Thornton
Chairman

P C Crowley
Managing Director

Brisbane 31 August 2004

Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

GWA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
and Controlled Entities

CONTENTS    

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS     

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

REVENUES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 

EXPENSES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 

INCOME TAX 

DIVIDENDS 

CASH ASSETS 

RECEIVABLES (CURRENT)     

INVENTORIES 

RECEIVABLES (NON-CURRENT) 

INVESTMENTS 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

BRAND NAMES AND OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 

13  GOODWILL 

14 

15 

16 

PAYABLES (CURRENT) 

INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES (CURRENT)   

PROVISIONS (CURRENT) 

17  NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES   

18 

PROVISIONS (NON-CURRENT) 

19  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

20 

RESERVES AND RETAINED PROFITS 

21  DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES   

22 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

23  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES     

24  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE 

25 

26 

27 

SUPERANNUATION COMMITMENTS 

RELATED PARTIES 

INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

28  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE 

29 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT FROM ORDINARY  
ACTIVITIES AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH 
FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE DATE 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS   

IMPACT OF ADOPTING AASB EQUIVALENTS TO IASB STANDARDS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION     

page #

26

27

28

29

32

32

33

34

35

35 

36

36

36

36

38

38

38

38

38

39

40

41

42

42

47

47

47

48

48

49

50

52 

54

54

54

55

60

61

62

63

64

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

25

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Financial Performance

For the year ended 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

 Note 

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

Revenues from Ordinary Activities 

2 

677,393 

666,525 

52,315 

29,974

Expenses related to ordinary activities 

Borrowing costs related to ordinary activities 

3(a) 

3(b) 

(574,160) 

(573,093) 

(14,832) 

(14,856) 

(7) 

- 

(6)

(684)

Profi t from Ordinary Activities before 
Income Tax Expense 

88,401 

78,576 

52,308 

29,284

Income tax expense relating to ordinary activities  

4(a) 

(26,348) 

(23,569) 

(595) 

(377)

Net Profi t Attributable to Members of 
GWA International Limited 

Net exchange difference on translation of 
fi nancial statements of foreign controlled entities  

Total Revenues, Expenses and Valuation 
Adjustments Attributable to Members of 
GWA International Limited and recognised 
directly in Equity 

Total Changes in Equity other than those 
resulting from Transactions with 
Owners as Owners 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Franked dividends per share 

- Ordinary (cents per share) 

- Special (cents per share) 

20 

20 

31 

5 

5 

62,053 

55,007 

51,713 

28,907

1,032 

(1,646) 

1,032 

(1,646) 

- 

- 

-

-

63,085 

53,361 

51,713 

28,907

22.3 

18.0 

2.5 

19.8

15.5

2.5

26 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
Statements of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

Note 

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

Current Assets

Cash assets 

Receivables 

Inventories  

Other - Prepayments 

Total Current Assets 

Non-current Assets

Receivables 

Investments 

Property, plant and equipment     

Brand names and other intellectual property 

Goodwill 

Deferred tax assets 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

138,352 

66,625 

96,380 

1,594 

88,505 

72,439 

117,638 

2,884 

302,951 

281,466 

- 

501 

- 

- 

501 

-

495

-

-

495

4,288 

- 

153,122 

356,952 

875 

4,367 

- 

166,152 

356,212 

1,775 

22,105 

461,471 

325,646 

400,541

325,646

- 

- 

- 

24,780 

-

-

-

-

4(b) 

25,258 

Total Non-current Assets 

540,495 

550,611 

811,897 

726,187

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities

Payables 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Current tax liabilities 

Provisions   

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities 

Non-interest bearing liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Provisions   

843,446 

832,077 

812,398 

726,682

14 

15 

4(b) 

16 

17 

17 

4(b) 

18 

57,552 

58,827 

- 

8,448 

31,975 

- 

16,127 

30,742 

97,975 

105,696 

- 

52 

8,774 

- 

8,826 

-

28

377

-

405

297,803 

296,183 

- 

- 

818 

18,672 

- 

453,024 

1,179 

15,232 

665 

- 

11,750

367,663

-

-

Total Non-current Liabilities     

317,293 

312,594 

453,689 

379,413

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Retained profi ts  

Total Equity 

415,268 

418,290 

462,515 

379,818

428,178 

413,787 

349,883 

346,864

19(a) 

20(a) 

20(b) 

346,853 

345,493 

346,853 

345,493

918 

80,407 

(114) 

68,408 

- 

3,030 

-

1,371

428,178 

413,787 

349,883 

346,864

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

27

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Statements of Cash Flows

For the year ended 30 June 2004

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Dividends received 

Interest received  

Borrowing costs  

Income tax paid  

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

Note 

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

830,292 

806,110 

(668,188) 

(677,910) 

2004 
$’000 

1,915 

- 

2003
$’000

1,874

-

2(b) 

2(b) 

- 

3,757 

(13,667) 

(37,541) 

- 

50,400 

28,100

2,488 

(13,281) 

(26,000) 

- 

(7) 

(376) 

-

(690)

(395)

Net Cash from Operating Activities 

30 

114,653 

91,407 

51,932 

28,889

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

(20,579) 

(24,392) 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

2(b) 

2,781 

1,849 

Net Cash used in Investing Activities 

(17,798) 

(22,543) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,360 

(1,360) 

1,813 

-

-

-

-

370

(370)

1,067

(48,615)

18,643

-

-

-

1,186 

1,360 

(1,360) 

1,813 

508 

370 

(370) 

1,067 

(50,054) 

(48,615) 

(50,054) 

- 

- 

1,456 

(1,837) 

- 

- 

778 

- 

- 

(3,715) 

- 

- 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Proceeds from borrowings 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Employee share plan loans 

Repayment of employee share plan loans 

Dividends paid   

Proceeds from loans from related parties 

Loans to related parties 

Loan repaid by other parties 

Loans to other parties 

Net Cash used in Financing Activities 

(47,436) 

(46,262) 

(51,956) 

(28,905)

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash Held 

Cash/(overdraft) at the beginning of the fi nancial period 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash 

49,419 

88,505 

428 

22,602 

66,817 

(914) 

Cash/(Overdraft) at the End of the Financial Period 

6, 15 

138,352 

88,505 

(24) 

(28) 

- 

(52) 

(16)

(12)

-

(28)

28 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

1. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The fi nancial report is a general purpose fi nancial report 
which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 which includes applicable 
Accounting Standards. Other mandatory professional reporting 
requirements (Urgent Issues Group Consensus Views) have also 
been complied with.

The fi nancial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with the historical cost convention.

(a)  Changes in Accounting Policy

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of 
the previous year.

(b) 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated fi nancial statements incorporate the assets 
and liabilities of all entities controlled by GWA International 
Limited (‘the chief entity’) as at 30 June 2004 and the results 
of all controlled entities for the year then ended. GWA 
International Limited and its controlled entities together are 
referred to in this fi nancial report as the economic entity. The 
effects of all transactions between entities in the economic 
entity are eliminated in full.

Where control of an entity is obtained during a fi nancial year, its 
results are included in the consolidated statement of fi nancial 
performance from the date on which control commences. 
Where control of an entity ceases during a fi nancial year its 
results are included for that part of the year during which 
control existed.

(c) 

Income Tax

Tax effect accounting procedures are followed whereby the 
income tax expense in the net profi t is matched with the 
accounting profi t after allowing for permanent differences. 
The future income tax benefi t relating to tax losses is not 
carried forward as an asset unless the benefi t can be regarded 
as being virtually certain of realisation. Income tax on net 
cumulative timing differences is set aside to the deferred 
income tax and future income tax benefi t accounts at the rates 
which are expected to apply when those timing differences 
reverse. No provision is made for additional taxes which could 
become payable if certain reserves of the foreign controlled 
entities were to be distributed as it is not expected that any 
substantial amount will be distributed from those reserves in the 
foreseeable future.

The income tax expense for the year is calculated using the 
30% tax rate (2003: 30%).

(d) 

Foreign Currency Translation

Foreign currency transactions are initially translated into 
Australian currency at the rate of exchange at the date of the 
transaction. At balance date amounts payable and receivable 
in foreign currencies are translated to Australian currency at 
rates of exchange current at that date. Resulting exchange 
differences are recognised in determining the profi t and loss for 
the year.

Specifi c commitment

Forward exchange contracts of generally less than 12 months 
are entered into to hedge the purchase of components, trading 
stock and major plant and equipment. Gains or costs arising on 
entry into a hedge transaction and subsequent exchange gains 
and losses resulting from those transactions up to the date of 
purchase are deferred and included in the measurement of the 
purchase cost.

Foreign controlled entities

As the foreign controlled entities are all self-sustaining, fi nancial 
data at balance date is translated into Australian currency at 
rates of exchange current at balance date. Exchange differences 
arising on translation are taken directly to the foreign currency 
translation reserve.

(e)  Acquisition of Assets

The cost method of accounting is used for all acquisitions of 
assets regardless of whether shares or other assets are acquired. 
Cost is determined as the fair value of the assets given up at the 
date of acquisition plus costs incidental to the acquisition.

(f) 

Receivables

Trade debtors are reported net of trade discounts and volume 
rebates. This is consistent with the reporting and measurement 
of revenue from sale of goods (see Note 1 (w)).

(g) 

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an 
appropriate proportion of variable and fi xed manufacturing 
overhead expenditure for work in progress and fi nished goods. 
Costs are assigned to individual items of stock, mainly on the 
basis of weighted average costs.

(h)  Recoverable Amount

Non-current assets are not carried at an amount above their 
recoverable amount and where carrying values exceed this 
recoverable amount assets are written-down. In determining 
recoverable amount, the expected net cash fl ows have been 
discounted to their present value using a market determined 
risk adjusted discount rate.

(i) 

Investments

Interests in companies, other than controlled entities and 
investments in listed companies, are shown as investments at 
cost, and dividend income is recognised in the statement of 
fi nancial performance when received.

(j) 

Leasehold Improvements

The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is 
capitalised and amortised over the unexpired period of the lease 
or the estimated useful life of the improvement, whichever is 
the shorter.

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

29

Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

(o)  Maintenance and Repairs

Maintenance, repair costs and minor renewals are recognised as 
expenses as incurred.

(p) 

Service Warranties

Provision is made, out of revenue, for the estimated liability on 
all products still under warranty at balance date. This provision is 
estimated having regard to service warranty experience on each 
class of products.

(q)  Cash

For the purposes of the statements of cash fl ows, cash 
includes cash on hand, in transit and in banks and money 
market investments readily convertible to cash, net of 
outstanding bank overdrafts.

Goods and Services Tax received from customers is included in 
receipts from customers while Goods and Services Tax paid on 
supplies, acquisitions and plant and equipment is included in 
payments to suppliers and employees.

Goods and Services Tax is not included in revenue or expenses 
and is included in receivables and payables.

(r) 

Employee Benefi ts

Provision is made for employee benefi ts accumulated as a result 
of employees rendering services up to the reporting date. These 
benefi ts include wages and salaries, annual leave, sick leave and 
long service leave.

Liabilities arising in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, 
sick leave and any other employee benefi ts expected to be 
settled within 12 months of the reporting date are measured 
at their nominal amounts based on remuneration rates which 
are expected to be paid when the liability is settled. All other 
employee benefi t liabilities are measured at the present value 
of the estimated future cash outfl ows to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. In 
determining the present value of future outfl ows, the interest 
rates attaching to government guaranteed securities which have 
terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related liability 
are used.

Employee benefi t expenses and revenues arising in respect of 
the following categories:

(cid:127) 

(cid:127) 

 wages and salaries, annual leave, long service leave, sick 
leave and other leave entitlements; and
 other types of employee benefi ts,

are recognised against profi ts in their respective categories.

(s) 

Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the profi t 
from ordinary activities by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the fi nancial year.

(t) 

Financial Instruments

The economic entity has non-current borrowings and operates 
internationally, giving rise to signifi cant exposure to market 
risks from changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. 
Derivative fi nancial instruments are utilised by the economic 
entity to reduce those risks, as explained in this note.

1. 

(k) 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Leased Non-current Assets

A distinction is made between fi nance leases which effectively 
transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the risks 
and benefi ts incidental to the ownership of non-current assets 
(fi nance leases), and operating leases under which the lessor 
effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefi ts 
of ownership.

Where a non-current asset is acquired by means of a fi nance 
lease, the asset is established at its fair value at the inception of 
the lease. The liability is established at the same amount. Lease 
payments are allocated between the principal component and 
the interest expense.

Operating lease payments are representative of the pattern 
of benefi ts derived from the leased assets and accordingly are 
recognised in profi t from ordinary activities in equal instalments 
over the lease term.

(l) 

 Non-current Assets Constructed by the 
Economic Entity

The cost of non-current assets constructed by the economic 
entity includes the cost of all materials used in the construction, 
direct labour on the project and an appropriate proportion of 
variable and fi xed overhead including borrowing costs.

(m)  Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis to write off 
the cost of each item of property, plant and equipment over its 
expected useful life. Estimates of remaining useful lives are made 
on a regular basis for all assets.

Major depreciation periods are:  
Freehold buildings 
Plant and equipment 
Motor vehicles   

2004 
40 years 

2003
40 years
 3 – 10 years  3 – 10 years
5 years

5 years 

Major spares purchased specifi cally for particular plant are 
included in the cost of plant and are depreciated accordingly.

(n)  Brand Names and Other Intellectual Property

Brand names and other intellectual property include brand 
names, trademarks, patents and registered designs. Expenditure 
incurred in developing, maintaining or enhancing brand names 
is written-off against profi t from ordinary activities in the year in 
which it is incurred.

The brand names are not amortised as the directors believe 
that their useful lives are of such duration that the amortisation 
charge, if any, would not be material. The carrying value of 
these brand names and other intellectual property is reviewed 
each year to ensure that it is not in excess of their 
recoverable amount.

30 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

(v)  Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the 
economic benefi ts will fl ow to the entity and the revenue can 
be reliably measured. The following specifi c recognition criteria 
must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Control of the goods has passed to the buyer.

Interest

Control of a right to receive consideration for the provision of, 
or investment in, assets has been attained.

Dividends

Control of a right to receive consideration for the investment 
in assets is attained, and dividend income is recognised in the 
statement of fi nancial performance when received.

(w)  Revenue Measurement

The measurement of revenue from the sale of goods is sales 
revenue net of trade discounts and volume rebates.

(x) 

Provision for Dividends

A provision for dividends is not recognised as a liability unless 
the dividends are declared, determined or publicly recommended 
on or before the reporting date.

1. 

(t) 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Financial Instruments (continued)

Interest rate related derivatives

Entities within the economic entity enter into various types 
of interest rate contracts with the major banks in managing 
its fl oating interest rate risk on a portion of its non-current 
borrowings. Gains and losses on these contracts are accounted 
for on the same basis as the underlying borrowing they 
are hedging.

Exchange rate related derivatives

Entities within the economic entity enter into various types of 
foreign exchange contracts with the major banks in managing 
its foreign exchange risk with purchases of raw materials and 
fi nished goods for resale. Gains or costs arising on entry into 
a hedge transaction are included in the measurement of the 
purchase cost. Subsequent exchange gains and losses resulting 
from those transactions up to the date of purchase are deferred 
and included in the measurement of the purchase cost, where 
the hedge is of a specifi ed commitment. Where the hedge is 
general in nature, exchange gains and losses are included in the 
statement of fi nancial performance when they arise.

(u)  Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration 
over the fair value of the identifi able net assets acquired at the 
time of acquisition of shares in the controlled entity. Goodwill 
is amortised on a straight line basis over the shorter of 20 years 
and the minimum period during which the benefi ts are expected 
to arise. The goodwill purchased with the Gainsborough 
Hardware Industries Limited acquisition was fi rst amortised 
in the 1995/96 year on a straight line basis over a period of 
10 years. The goodwill purchased with the acquisition of the 
exclusive import and distribution rights to Hansa tapware 
products has been fully amortised on a straight line basis over 
a period of 5 years. Amortisation periods are reviewed at each 
balance date. No goodwill was acquired during the year ended 
30 June 2004.

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

31

Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

Note 

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

2.  REVENUES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES
(a)  Revenues from Operating Activities

- Sale of goods   

1(w) 

667,926 

659,589 

- 

-

(b)  Revenues from Non-operating Activities 

- Dividends received/receivable – Controlled entities 

- Interest received/receivable – Other corporations 

-  Proceeds from the sale of property, 

plant and equipment 

- Foreign exchange gains 

- Unit Trust distribution 

- Other 

Total revenues from non-operating activities 

- 

3,757 

2,781 

2,446 

- 

483 

9,467 

- 

2,488 

1,849 

1,220 

- 

1,379 

6,936 

50,400 

28,100

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

1,915 

- 

1,874

-

52,315 

29,974

Total revenues from ordinary activities 

677,393 

666,525 

52,315 

29,974

3.  EXPENSES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES
(a) 

Expenses related to Ordinary Activities 
(excluding borrowing costs)

- Cost of Sales 

- Selling and distribution 

- Administration  

- Other 

Total expenses related to ordinary activities 
(excluding borrowing costs)     

(b)  Borrowing Costs

Interest expense

- Controlled entities 

- Other corporations 

Total borrowing costs expensed 

358,802 

129,075 

76,514 

9,769 

368,211 

125,408 

72,986 

6,488 

574,160 

573,093 

- 

- 

14,832 

14,856 

14,832 

14,856 

- 

- 

7 

- 

7 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

6

-

6

684

-

684

Profi t from ordinary activities before income 
tax expense 

Income tax expense relating to ordinary activities  

4(a) 

88,401 

(26,348) 

78,576 

(23,569) 

52,308 

(595) 

29,284

(377)

Net profi t attributable to members of 
GWA International Limited 

62,053 

55,007 

51,713 

28,907

Retained earnings at beginning of year 

20(b) 

68,408 

41,193 

1,371 

256

Adjustment arising from the adoption of revised 
Accounting Standard AASB 1044 ‘Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’  

- 

20,823 

- 

20,823

Total available for appropriation 

130,461 

117,023 

53,084 

49,986

Dividends paid   

Retained earnings 

20(b) 

(50,054) 

(48,615) 

(50,054) 

(48,615)

80,407 

68,408 

3,030 

1,371

Employer contributions to a defi ned benefi t fund  

162 

70 

- 

-

32 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

3.  EXPENSES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

(continued)
Losses/(Gains)

(c) 

Net loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment 

1,265 

1,059 

Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss - Other 

- Realised   

- Unrealised 

(d)  Other Expenses

Amortisation – Goodwill 

Depreciation of non-current assets

- Freehold buildings 

- Plant and equipment: depreciation 

- Plant and equipment: write-down to net realisable value 

- Motor vehicles  

(1,208) 

33 

(355) 

221 

900 

900 

1,135 

23,648 

2,291 

2,575 

1,137 

23,255 

- 

2,742 

Total depreciation and amortisation expense  

30,549 

28,034 

Other charges against assets

- Write-down of inventories 

- Provision for doubtful debts and bad debts written-off 

Total other charges against assets 

Other provisions

- Service warranties 

- Employee benefi ts and on costs  

- Other 

Total other provisions 

Rental expense relating to operating leases

- Properties 

- Plant 

Research and development 

INCOME TAX

4. 
(a)  Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense

6,496 

33 

6,529 

5,877 

15,904 

5,820 

8,766 

472 

9,238 

3,587 

15,583 

4,853 

27,601 

24,023 

8,473 

369 

5,485 

7,446 

688 

5,770 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Profi t from ordinary activities before income tax   

88,401 

78,576 

52,308 

29,284

Prima facie tax on profi t from ordinary 
activities (30%, 2003 – 30%) 

Tax effect of permanent differences:

- Non-deductible building depreciation and allowances 

- Non-allowable expenditure 

- Goodwill amortisation 

- Research and development allowance 

- Rebateable dividends 

Income tax adjusted for permanent differences 

Effect of different rates of tax on overseas income 

Under/(over) provision in previous year 

Income tax expense attributable to ordinary activities 

26,348 

23,569 

26,520 

23,573 

15,693 

8,785

141 

578 

270 

(128) 

- 

27,381 

226 

(1,259) 

134 

1,246 

270 

(34) 

- 

25,189 

96 

(1,716) 

22 

- 

- 

- 

22

-

-

-

(15,120) 

(8,430)

595 

- 

- 

595 

377

-

-

377

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

33

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

INCOME TAX (continued)
4. 
(b)  Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Current tax payable 

Provision for deferred income tax – Non-current   

Future income tax benefi t – Non-current 

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

8,448 

818 

25,258 

16,127 

1,179 

22,105 

8,774 

665 

24,780 

377

-

-

(c)  No Part of the Future Income Tax Benefi t shown in (b) is Attributable to Tax Losses

(d) 

Tax Consolidation

For the purposes of income tax, GWA International Limited and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries propose to form a tax 
consolidated group, effective 1 July 2003. The company is not required to formally notify the Australian Taxation Offi ce of its election 
to form a tax consolidated group, until the lodgement of the 2004 income tax return.

The income tax calculation in Note 4 of the Financial Statements has been prepared on the basis that a tax consolidated group was 
formed, effective 1 July 2003. The Head Entity of the tax consolidated group will be GWA International Limited.

It is further proposed that the members of the tax consolidated group will enter into a tax sharing agreement in order to allocate the 
income tax liabilities between the entities in the tax consolidated group.

In forming a tax consolidated group, there will be no material impact on the deferred tax balances of the subsidiaries as a result of 
the resetting of tax values of certain assets of the subsidiaries.

5.  DIVIDENDS
Ordinary

Franked dividends paid:

- Final dividend 2002 under provided 

- Final dividend 2003 (8c per share) 

- Interim (10c per share, 2003: 7.5c) 

- Special (nil, 2003: 2.5c) 

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

- 

22,224 

27,830 

- 

12 

- 

20,835 

6,945 

- 

22,224 

27,830 

- 

12

-

20,835

6,945

Total dividends paid 

50,054 

27,792 

50,054 

27,792

Dividends proposed and not recognised as a liability:

Final dividend (8 cents per share, 2003: 8 cents) – 100% franked   

Special divided (2.5 cents per share, 2003: nil) – 100% franked 

22,264 

6,958 

22,224 

- 

22,264 

6,958 

22,224

-

Total dividends proposed 

29,222 

22,224 

29,222 

22,224

The franked portions of the proposed dividends will be franked 
out of existing franking credits.

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent 
fi nancial year are:

- Franking account balance as at the end of the fi nancial year 

33,190 

19,987

-  Franking credits that will arise from the payment of the 
income tax payable after the end of the fi nancial year 

8,700 

14,550

41,890 

34,537

The tax rate at which paid dividends have been 
franked is 30% (2003: 30%).

The proposed fi nal and special dividends will be 
franked at 30% when paid in October 2004.

34 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

6.  CASH ASSETS
Cash at bank and on hand 

Deposits at call   

7.  RECEIVABLES (CURRENT)
Trade debtors 

Provision for doubtful debts 

Other debtors 

Unsecured other loans 

- Employee share plan 

Included in unsecured other loans - employee share plan, are 
loans to Specifi ed Directors and Specifi ed Executives (refer Note 21).

Movement in provision for doubtful debts

Balance at beginning of the year   

-  Net foreign currency movements arising from 

self-sustaining foreign operations 

- Bad debts previously provided for written-off during the year 

- Bad and doubtful debts provided for during the year 

Balance at the end of the year 

Reconciliation of prior year trade debtors

Trade debtors 

Adjustment for rebates 

Adjustment for credit claims 

Trade debtors 

Reconciliation of prior year provision for doubtful debts

Provision for doubtful debts 

Adjustment for credit claims 

Provision for doubtful debts 

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

51,482 

86,870 

41,889 

46,616 

138,352 

88,505 

65,848 

(2,523) 

63,325 

2,799 

73,108 

(2,703) 

70,405 

1,539 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

501 

495 

66,625 

72,439 

501 

501 

495

495

2,703 

2,488 

14 

(127) 

(67) 

(21) 

(202) 

438 

2,523 

2,703 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

85,851 

(11,538) 

(1,205) 

73,108 

(3,908) 

1,205 

(2,703) 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

35

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

INVENTORIES
8. 
Raw materials – At cost 

Provision for diminution in value   

Finished goods – At cost 

Provision for diminution in value   

Work in progress – At cost 

25,906 

(3,808) 

26,793 

(3,832) 

22,098 

22,961 

77,455 

(14,043) 

91,093 

(9,357) 

63,412 

81,736 

10,870 

12,941 

Total inventories at lower of cost and net realisable value 

96,380 

117,638 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,189 

7,489 

(16) 

7,296 

(2,618) 

(33) 

8,766 

(3,033) 

17,851 

13,189 

- 

- 

458,120 

396,730

3,351 

937 

4,288 

3,811 

556 

4,367 

3,351 

- 

3,811

-

461,471 

400,541

- 

- 

- 

- 

325,646 

325,646

325,646 

325,646

29,122 

29,119 

41,966 

(8,915) 

41,471 

(7,675) 

33,051 

33,796 

226,245 

225,461 

(144,906) 

(131,158) 

81,339 

94,303 

14,070 

(4,460) 

13,999 

(5,065) 

9,610 

8,934 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Movement in inventory provisions

Opening balance 

Net foreign currency movements arising from self-sustaining 
foreign operations 

Additional provisions 

Stock written-off against provision 

Closing balance  

9.  RECEIVABLES (NON-CURRENT)
Amount owing by controlled entities 

Unsecured other loans

- Employee share plan 

- Other 

Included in unsecured other loans – employee share plan, 
are loans to specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives 
(refer Note 21).

10.  INVESTMENTS
Unlisted investments

- Shares in controlled entities – At cost (refer Note 27). 

11.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Freehold land – At cost 

Freehold buildings – At cost 

Less accumulated depreciation     

Plant and equipment – At cost     

Less accumulated depreciation     

Motor vehicles – At cost 

Less accumulated depreciation     

Total written-down amount     

153,122 

166,152 

36 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

11.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Recent valuations

Land and buildings are progressively, and independently assessed over a 3-year period. During the fi nancial year ended 
30 June 2004, two properties received independent valuations as follows:

Date of Valuation 

Base of Valuation 

Amount of Valuation

15 April 2004 

Market value for existing use 

15 April 2004 

Market value for existing use 

$3.6 million

$0.5 million

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

The most recent valuations for all land and buildings are 
as follows (note valuations have not been recognised):

- Freehold land   

- Buildings  

Reconciliations

Freehold land

47,240 

38,510 

47,550 

37,220 

Carrying amount at beginning     

29,119 

29,124 

Additions   

Disposals   

Depreciation 

Net foreign currency movements arising from 
self-sustaining foreign operations  

Freehold buildings

Carrying amount at beginning     

Additions/improvements 

Disposals   

Depreciation 

Net foreign currency movements arising from 
self-sustaining foreign operations  

Plant and equipment

Carrying amount at beginning     

Additions   

Disposals   

Depreciation (incl. write-down to net realisable value) 

Net foreign currency movements arising from 
self-sustaining foreign operations  

Motor vehicles

Carrying amount at beginning     

Additions   

Disposals   

Depreciation 

Net foreign currency movements arising from 
self-sustaining foreign operations  

- 

- 

- 

3 

- 

- 

- 

(5) 

29,122 

29,119 

33,796 

34,920 

372 

(7) 

75 

- 

(1,135) 

(1,137) 

25 

(62) 

33,051 

33,796 

94,303 

14,652 

(1,594) 

(25,939) 

98,662 

20,437 

(1,304) 

(23,255) 

(83) 

(237) 

81,339 

94,303 

8,934 

5,555 

(2,479) 

(2,575) 

175 

9,610 

9,468 

3,880 

(1,664) 

(2,742) 

(8) 

8,934 

Total written-down amount     

153,122 

166,152 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

12.  BRAND NAMES AND OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
As at 30 June 2004 Brand Names and Other Intellectual Property of $357 million (2003: $356.2 million) are being carried at 
cost (2003: at cost). PricewaterhouseCoopers Securities Limited provided GWA International Limited with an opinion dated 
25 August 2004 that the fair market value of the Brand Names and Other Intellectual Property was not less than its carrying 
value of $357 million as at 30 June 2004 (2003: $356.2 million) and the directors would be justifi ed in continuing to carry it 
at that amount.

The directors are of the opinion that no events have occurred that would diminish the above carrying value.

13.  GOODWILL
Goodwill 

Accumulated amortisation 

14.  PAYABLES (CURRENT)
Trade creditors   

Other creditors   

Reconciliation of prior year trade creditors

Trade creditors   

Adjustment for rebates 

Reclassifi cation from provisions     

Trade creditors   

15.  INTEREST BEARING 

LIABILITIES (CURRENT)

Unsecured bank overdraft 

16.  PROVISIONS (CURRENT)
Employee benefi ts and on costs    

Warranty   

Other  

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

8,975 

(8,100) 

8,975 

(7,200) 

875 

1,775 

51,118 

6,434 

50,971 

7,856 

57,552 

58,827 

59,516 

(11,538) 

2,993 

50,971 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

52 

28

17,784 

4,561 

9,630 

18,632 

4,633 

7,477 

31,975 

30,742 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

38 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

17.  NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interest bearing liabilities

Unsecured

- Bank loans 

- Loans from controlled entities     

Total interest bearing liabilities 

Non-interest bearing liabilities

- Unsecured loans from controlled entities 

Total non-interest bearing liabilities 

Financing arrangements

GWA International Limited, GWA Finance Pty Limited, a wholly 
owned controlled entity of GWA International Limited and each 
other controlled entity of GWA International Limited have entered 
into a Master Financing Agreement with a number of banks.

This document provides for the following:

(i) 

(ii) 

 GWA Finance Pty Limited and certain other operating 
controlled entities to borrow and enter into certain risk 
and hedging facilities;

 Individual banks to provide facilities direct to 
GWA Finance Pty Limited and certain other operating 
controlled entities of GWA International Limited by joining 
the Master Financing Agreement and being bound by the 
common covenants and conditions contained therein.

Unrestricted access was available at balance date to the 
following lines of credit :

Total facilities

- Bank overdrafts 

- Other bank facilities 

Used at balance date

- Bank overdrafts 

- Other bank facilities 

Unused at balance date

- Bank overdrafts 

- Other bank facilities 

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

297,803 

296,183 

- 

- 

297,803 

296,183 

- 

- 

- 

-

11,750

11,750

- 

- 

- 

- 

453,024 

367,663

453,024 

367,663

6,410 

6,000 

312,803 

312,542 

319,213 

318,542 

- 

- 

297,803 

296,183 

297,803 

296,183 

6,410 

15,000 

6,000 

16,359 

21,410 

22,359 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

39

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

AS AT 30 June 2004

18.  PROVISIONS (NON-CURRENT)
Employee benefi ts and on costs    

Warranty   

Other  

Total employee benefi ts and on costs 

Movement in total provisions (current and non-current)

(i) 

Employee benefi ts and on costs

Opening balance 

Net foreign currency movements 
arising from self-sustaining foreign operations 

Additional provisions 

Provisions utilised 

Closing balance 

(ii)  Warranty

Opening balance 

Net foreign currency movements arising from 
self-sustaining foreign operations 

Additional provisions 

Provisions utilised 

Closing balance 

(iii)  Other

Opening balance 

Net foreign currency movements arising from 
self-sustaining foreign operations 

Additional provisions 

Provisions utilised 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

10,937 

4,701 

3,034 

10,446 

2,424 

2,362 

18,672 

15,232 

28,721 

29,078 

29,078 

25,713 

(54) 

15,904 

(16,207) 

(36) 

15,583 

(12,182) 

28,721 

29,078 

7,057 

6,723 

(13) 

5,877 

(3,659) 

(1) 

3,587 

(3,252) 

9,262 

7,057 

9,839 

8,800 

(6) 

5,820 

(2,989) 

73 

4,853 

(3,887) 

12,664 

9,839 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

19.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
(a) 

Issued and Fully Paid Up Capital

278,302,995 (2003: 277,802,995) ordinary shares fully paid 

346,853 

345,493 

346,853 

345,493

Movements in issued paid up capital

Ordinary shares

Balance at 1 July 2003 

2004 
Number 

2004 
$’000 

2003 
Number 

2003
$’000

277,802,995 

345,493 

277,642,995 

345,124

Issue of shares to employees at $2.72 per share (2003: $2.31) 

500,000 

1,360 

160,000 

369

Balance at 30 June 2004 

278,302,995 

346,853 

277,802,995 

345,493

Terms and conditions of contributed equity

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the company, to participate 
in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.

Ordinary shares entitle their holder to 1 vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the company.

(b)  Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Share Purchase Plan

Suspended

On the 8 February 2000 the directors suspended the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and the Share Purchase Plan.

(c) 

Employee Share Plan

The employee share plan was established to assist in the retention and motivation of employees. All permanent employees 
of the company, who are invited to participate, may participate in the Plan.

The maximum number of shares subject to the plan at any time may not exceed 5% of the nominal amount of all Ordinary 
Shares on issue. The Plan does not provide for the issue of options and no options have been issued by the company.

The prices of shares issued under the Plan are the market price at the time of issue. During the 2003/04 year, 500,000 
(2003: 160,000) ordinary shares were issued at a price of $2.72 (2003: $2.31), a total market value of $1,360,000 
(2003: $369,600).

As at 30 June 2004, loans are issued for 2,785,000 (2003: 3,300,000) shares and the remaining balances of these loans 
were $3,852,370 (2003: $4,305,865).

During the 2003/04 year, dividends of $541,650 (2003: $607,187) were paid against the loans and a further $1,271,845 
(2003: $459,637) was paid by employees against these loans.

Under the three year incentive plan for specifi ed executives for the period ended 30 June 2004, there are entitlements to 
further allotments of up to 980,000 shares which will be issued in the 2004/05 year subject to acceptance of the allotments 
by the respective employees.

(d)  Options

No options have been issued at any time.

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

41

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

(114) 

1,532 

1,032 

(1,646) 

918 

(114) 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

68,408 

62,053 

41,193 

55,007 

1,371 

51,713 

256

28,907

- 

20,823 

- 

20,823

130,461 

(50,054) 

117,023 

(48,615) 

53,084 

(50,054) 

49,986

(48,615)

80,407 

68,408 

3,030 

1,371

20.  RESERVES AND RETAINED PROFITS
Foreign Currency Translation Reserve
(a) 

(i) 

Nature and purpose of reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record 
exchange differences arising from the translation of the 
fi nancial statements of self-sustaining foreign operations.

(ii)  Movements in reserve

Balance at beginning of year 

Net exchange gain/(loss) on translation of foreign 
controlled entities 

Balance at end of year 

(b)  Retained Profi ts

Balance at beginning of year 

Net profi t attributable to members 

Adjustment arising from adoption of revised Accounting 
Standard AASB1044 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and 
Contingent Assets’ 

Total available for appropriation    

Dividends paid   

Balance at end of year 

21.  DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES
(a)   Details of Specifi ed Directors and Specifi ed Executives

(i) 

Specifi ed directors 

Non-executive

B Thornton – Chairman

J J Kennedy – Deputy Chairman

D R Barry

R M Anderson

M D E Kriewaldt

Executive

P C Crowley – Managing Director

(ii)  

Specifi ed executives 

E Harrison – Chief Financial Offi cer

S Wright – Group Operations Manager

C Bizon – General Manager – Caroma – appointed 1 May 2004 (previously General Manager – Dux)

D Duncan – General Manager – Dorf Clark – appointed 1 January 2004 (previously Group Marketing Manager)

G Oliver – General Manager – Gainsborough

L Patterson – General Manager – Dux – joined 19 January 2004

R Watkins – General Manager – Rover

J Measroch – General Manager – Sebel

J Pearce – General Manager – Dorf Clark – to 31 December 2003

42 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

21.  DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued)
(b)   Remuneration of Specifi ed Directors  and Specifi ed Executives

(i)  

Remuneration policy

Nature and amount of remuneration

The Remuneration Committee has determined that the Group’s executive remuneration will consist of:

- Salary and Leave

- Executive Performance Plan

- Employee Share Scheme

- Other benefi ts

Salary levels are regularly benchmarked against the relevant market rates and reviewed yearly.

The Executive Performance Plan has been structured into 2 bonus schemes based on performance targets, which are set at the 
beginning of the bonus period, and subject to maximum amounts.

Under the Employee Share Scheme, executives are granted an interest free loan to fund the purchase of shares in the company. 
Executives purchase the shares at the market price at time of issue. Executives receive share allocations up to maximum numbers 
determined by position in the company and by further entitlements on the achievement of 3 year bonus scheme targets. The loans 
provided by the company are repaid from dividends paid and are repayable on termination.

Other benefi ts, which include statutory leave, the provision of motor vehicles, medical benefi ts membership, and life and disability 
insurance, are all regularly benchmarked with salaries and reviewed yearly.

Relationship between remuneration and company performance

The yearly and 3 year bonus schemes, together with the Employee Share Scheme, establish relationships between the short, medium 
and long term performance of the company and each executive’s remuneration.

Cash bonuses

The grant date of the yearly bonus scheme operating in this reporting period was 1 July 2003 and the nature of the remuneration 
granted is cash. Performance criteria were divisional operating profi t for divisional executives and group earnings before interest and 
tax for corporate executives. There were no alterations of the terms and conditions after the grant date.

The grant date for the 3 year bonus scheme was 1 July 2001 and the nature of the remuneration is cash and additional loans 
with respect to further allocations of employee shares. The benefi ts of this scheme are subject to employment throughout the 
performance period and the performance criteria were divisional profi ts for divisional executives and earnings per share for corporate 
executives. There were no alterations of terms and conditions after the grant date.

Contract for services

The employment contract with Mr P Crowley provides for 12 months notice of termination by the company. All other executives 
have a legal entitlement to reasonable notice of termination by the company.

3 Year Bonus

The 3 year bonus will be paid in 2004/05. The amounts accrued in prior periods for the 3 year bonus, and not shown in 
Note 21 (b) (ii) regarding current fi nancial year remuneration, and that will be paid in 2004/05 are:

E Harrison  

S Wright 

C Bizon 

G Oliver 

R Watkins   

J Measroch 

# Refer to Note 21 (b) (ii)

Accrued 
2001/02 

Accrued
2002/03

53,600 

51,000 

36,000 

39,600 

32,550 

42,000 

56,400

53,600

40,000

42,000

33,880

44,400

254,750 

270,280#

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

43

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

21.  DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued)
(b)   Remuneration of Specifi ed Directors and Specifi ed Executives (continued)

(ii)   Remuneration of specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives

Primary 

Post Employment 

Other 

Total

1 Year 
 bonus 

Non 
3 Year   
bonus#  monetary 

Super-  Retirement   Termination 
benefi ts 
 benefi ts 

annuation 

Benefi ts 

$

Salary 
fees and 
leave 

214,500 

108,810 

85,800 

75,790 

71,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

815,079  412,500 

Specifi ed 
directors

Non-
executive

B Thornton 

J Kennedy 

M Kriewaldt 

D Barry 

R Anderson 

Executive 

P Crowley 

Total 
remuneration:

Specifi ed
directors

2004 

1,371,479  412,500 

2003* 

1,508,908  960,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,305 

9,793 

7,722 

6,821 

6,435 

59,772 

36,000 

59,772 

86,076 

190,018 

133,532 

390,300 

90,000 

369,534 

88,200 

276,309 

75,600 

287,583 

126,493 

- 

- 

188,029 

60,000 

60,000 

58,800 

35,280 

44,000 

- 

- 

246,530 

69,600 

46,400 

99,285 

30,000 

- 

217,266 

66,900 

44,600 

59,519 

62,863 

54,236 

67,906 

38,629 

27,089 

62,911 

11,461 

42,250 

- 

29,512 

25,040 

26,375 

12,849 

19,936 

23,200 

9,102 

40,883 

Specifi ed 
executives 

E Harrison 

S Wright 

R Watkins 

C Bizon 

J Pearce 

D Duncan 

J Measroch 

L Patterson 

G Oliver 

Total 
remuneration:

Specifi ed 
executives

2004 

2,201,329  480,300 

289,080 

426,864 

2003* 

2,121,121  425,100 

270,280 

556,221 

186,897 

195,705 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

250 

250 

250 

250 

250 

234,055

118,853

93,772

82,861

78,185

9,035  1,332,386

- 

10,285  1,940,112

1,317,000 

16,287  4,125,745

- 

- 

- 

- 

300,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,888 

3,572 

3,063 

3,225 

2,202 

2,348 

2,867 

1,277 

2,326 

603,707

612,481

469,528

429,089

480,173

297,402

451,508

151,125

414,225

300,000 

24,768  3,909,238

- 

29,613  3,598,040

*  Group totals in respect of the fi nancial year ended 2003 do not necessarily equal the sums of amounts disclosed for 2003 for 

individuals specifi ed in 2004, as different individuals were specifi ed in 2003.

44 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

21.  DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued)
(b)   Remuneration of Specifi ed Directors and Specifi ed Executives (continued)

(iii) 

Shareholdings of specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives

Shares held in GWA International Limited (number) 

Balance  

1 July 03  remuneration 
Ord 

Received as   On exercise 
of options 
Ord 

Ord 

Net change 
other 
Ord 

Balance 
30 June 04
Ord

Specifi ed directors

Non-executive

B Thornton 

J Kennedy  

M Kriewaldt 

D Barry 

R Anderson 

Executive   

P Crowley   

Specifi ed executives

E Harrison  

S Wright 

R Watkins   

C Bizon 

J Measroch 

G Oliver 

D Duncan   

Total   

14,368,075 

5,000 

100,000 

11,537,149 

20,695,082 

- 

443,728 

268,750 

268,750 

210,000 

150,000 

156,250 

2,000 

48,204,784 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(12,173) 

14,355,902

45,000 

- 

- 

50,000

100,000

11,537,149

(2,250) 

20,692,832

500,000 

500,000

27,247 

7,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

470,975

275,750

268,750

210,000

150,000

156,250

2,000

564,824 

48,769,608

All equity transactions with specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives have been entered into under terms and conditions no more 
favourable than those the entity would have adopted if dealing at arm’s length.

The directors’ shareholdings shown above differ to those listed in the Directors’ Report. This is due to the wider scope of the 
AASB 1046 defi nition where shareholdings comprise those of the individual and their “personally-related entities” which 
includes their spouse, relatives and the spouses of the relatives. Also included are the shareholdings of any other entity 
under the control or signifi cant infl uence of the individual, their spouse, relatives and the spouses of the relatives. 

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

21.  DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES (continued)
(b)   Remuneration of Specifi ed Directors and Specifi ed Executives (continued)

(iv)  

Loans to specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives

(a)   Details of aggregates of loans to specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives are as follows:

Specifi ed directors

Specifi ed executives

Total specifi ed directors 
and specifi ed executives

Balance 
1 July 2003 
$ 

Interest 
charged 

Interest 
not charged 

Number in
group
Balance 
Write-off  30 June 2004  30 June 2004

$ 

2004 

2003 

NIL 

267,962 

2004 

2,284,268 

2003 

3,277,264 

2004 

2,284,268 

2003 

3,545,226 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

43,721 

16,713 

165,921 

182,158 

209,642 

198,871 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,310,000 

242,369 

2,167,837 

2,284,782 

3,477,837 

2,527,151 

1

1

8

7

9

8

(b) Details of individuals with loans above $100,000 in the reporting period are as follows:

Balance 
1 July 2003 
$ 

Interest 
charged 

Interest 
not charged 

Balance 
Write-off  30 June 2004 
$ 

Highest
owing in
period

NIL 

319,206 

244,206 

226,706 

530,750 

425,181 

290,750 

247,469 

NIL 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

43,721 

19,913 

15,001 

13,265 

70,369 

13,925 

18,160 

15,288 

NIL 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,310,000 

1,360,000

288,831 

213,831 

178,331 

503,750 

NIL 

263,750 

219,344 

500,000 

319,206

244,206

226,706

1,867,750

425,181

290,750

247,469

500,000

Specifi ed directors

P Crowley   

Specifi ed executives

E Harrison  

S Wright 

R Watkins   

C Bizon 

J Pearce 

J Measroch 

G Oliver 

D Duncan   

Mr C Bizon has an unsecured housing loan of $240,000 and received a bridging loan during the year relating to his relocation from 
New South Wales to Queensland and this loan was repaid during the year. Mr D Duncan has received a housing loan of $500,000 
secured by a registered second mortgage on his relocation from Queensland to New South Wales. Mr J Pearce repaid an unsecured 
housing loan of $76,000 during the year. Mr E Harrison has an unsecured housing loan of $75,000. Each of these loans is interest 
free and repayable on termination.

All other loans are with respect to the Employee Share Scheme. Reductions in the loan balance during the year were due to 
dividends paid and for Mr J Pearce, repayment on termination. The Employee Share Plans are interest free and repayable over 
15 years or earlier in certain circumstances. Dividends paid on the shares acquired under the Plan are applied against the balance 
of the loan outstanding. 

(v) Other transactions and balances with specifi ed directors and specifi ed executives

Transactions with specifi ed directors

Mr B Thornton is a director of Great Western Corporation Pty Ltd. Certain entities in the economic entity have purchased and sold 
components and tooling from and to Great Western Corporation Pty Ltd on normal commercial terms and conditions during the 
year for a net purchase consideration of $297,393 (2003: $485,197). At reporting date $14,278 (2003: $99,471) formed part of 
trade creditors.

46 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

22.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors of 
GWA International Limited for:

-  an audit or review of the fi nancial report of the entity and 

any other entity in the economic entity 

-  other services in relation to the entity and any other entity 

in the economic entity

Tax advisory and compliance 

Acquisition due diligence services 

Superannuation advice and assistance 

Other 

Amounts received or due and receivable by auditors other 
than the auditors of GWA International Limited for:

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004 
$ 

2003
$

300,400 

258,100 

8,400 

8,400

72,370 

4,400 

8,650 

72,809 

68,420 

66,000 

11,500 

28,150 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

458,629 

432,170 

8,400 

8,400

- an audit or review of the fi nancial report of subsidiary entities 

54,369 

90,424 

- 

-

512,998 

522,594 

8,400 

8,400

23.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Details and estimates of maximum amounts of contingent 
liabilities, classifi ed in accordance with the party from whom 
the liability could arise and for which no provisions are included 
in the accounts, are as follows:

Bank guarantees 

1,078 

618 

- 

Cross guarantee by GWA International Limited as described in 
Note 28. All these companies have assets in excess of liabilities.

The previous freight carrier for Dux has lodged an action in the 
Industrial Relations Commission of NSW with claims totaling 
$3.6 million. Dux is defending the claim. No provision has been 
made in the fi nancial report for the claimed compensation.

24.  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE
(a)   Capital Expenditure Commitments

Total capital expenditure contracted for at balance date but not 
provided for in the accounts payable:

Not later than 1 year 

2,768 

3,886 

(b)   Lease Expenditure Commitments 

Operating lease (non-cancelable) expenditure contracted 
for at balance date:

Not later than 1 year 

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Later than 5 years 

6,894 

14,575 

2,237 

6,830 

15,382 

1,080 

Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at balance date  

23,706 

23,292 

Aggregate expenditure commitments comprise:

Amounts not provided for:

- Rental commitments 

Total not provided for 

23,706 

23,292 

23,706 

23,292 

Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at balance date  

23,706 

23,292 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

47

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

25.  SUPERANNUATION COMMITMENTS
GWAIL Group Retirement Fund

The Defi ned Benefi ts categories of the GWAIL Group Retirement Fund were discontinued effective 30 June 2002. Members have 
transferred their benefi ts to other superannuation funds.

As at 30 June 2004 all members had transferred from the fund. During the 2003/04 year, additional company contributions of 
$161,500 were paid into the fund to meet a higher assessment of contributions surcharge than expected.

Following payment of these liabilities, the fund had no remaining assets or liabilities at 30 June 2004 and will now be wound up.

26.  RELATED PARTIES
Transactions concerning wholly owned group

The wholly owned group consists of GWA International Limited and its wholly owned controlled entities.

Transactions between GWA International Limited and wholly owned controlled entities during the year ended 
30 June 2004 consisted of:

(i) 

(ii) 

loans advanced by and to GWA International Limited;

loans repaid to and by GWA International Limited; and

(iii) 

the payment of dividends to GWA International Limited.

Aggregate amounts included in the determination of profi t from ordinary activities before income tax that resulted 
from transactions with wholly owned controlled entities were as follows:

Dividend revenue 

Trust revenue 

Interest expense  

Aggregate amounts receivable from and payable to wholly owned 
controlled entities at balance date were as follows:

Non-current receivables 

Non-current borrowings 

Controlling entities

The ultimate controlling entity and the ultimate Australian controlling 
entity in the wholly owned group is GWA International Limited.

Ownership interests in related parties

Interests held in controlled entities are set out in Note 27.

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

50,400 

1,915 

- 

2003
$’000

28,100

1,874

684

458,120 

453,024 

396,730

379,413

48 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of 
Shares 

2004 
% 

2003 

Parties to
Cross
%  Guarantee

27.  INVESTMENT IN 

CONTROLLED ENTITIES

(a)   Name of Entity 

Chief Entity

GWA International Limited   

Controlled Entities   

GWA Group Limited 

  Gainsborough Hardware Industries Limited   

  Gainsborough Hardware Limited 

Caroma Holdings Limited 

  GWA (North America) Pty Ltd 

Sebel Furniture Inc 

Caroma Industries Limited 

  G Subs Pty Ltd 

Sebel Furniture 
(Hong Kong) Ltd   

  GWA International 

(Hong Kong) Limited 

Stylus Pty Ltd 

Stylus Industries Pty Limited  

Fowler Manufacturing Pty Ltd 

Starion Tapware Pty Ltd 

Dorf Clark Industries Ltd 

Dorf Industries (NZ) Ltd 

  McIlwraith Davey Pty Ltd 

Stylus Sales Limited 

Caroma Industries Europe BV 

  Wisa Beheer BV 

  Wisa BV  

  Wisa Systems BV 

  Wisa GmbH 

Stokis Kon Fav. Van 

  Metaalwerken NV 

  Wisa France SA 

Caroma International Pty Ltd 

Caroma USA Inc   

Caroma Canada Industries Ltd 

Caroma Industries (UK) Ltd 

Canereb Pty Ltd  

Dux Manufacturing Limited 

  GWA Taps Manufacturing Limited 

Lake Nakara Pty Ltd   

  Mainrule Pty Ltd 

  Warapave Pty Ltd 

Rover Mowers (NZ) Limited 

Caroma Industries (NZ) Limited 

  GWAIL (NZ) Ltd  

Rover Mowers Limited 

Industrial Mowers (Australia) Limited 

  Olliveri Pty Ltd 

Sebel Service & Installations Pty Ltd   

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

UK 

Aust 

Aust 

USA 

Aust 

Aust 

HK 

HK 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

NZ 

Aust 

NZ 

Netherlands 

Netherlands 

Netherlands 

Netherlands 

Germany 

Netherlands 

France 

Aust 

USA 

Canada 

UK 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

NZ 

NZ 

NZ 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(i) 

(i) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(i) 

(i) 

(i) 

(i) 

(i) 

(i) 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iii) 

(i) 

(iv) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(iv) 

(iv) 

(iv) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Y

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

N

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

N

N

N

N

N

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of 
Shares 

2004 
% 

2003 

Parties to
Cross
%  Guarantee

27.  INVESTMENT IN 

CONTROLLED ENTITIES (continued)

(a)  Name of Entity (continued)

Sebel Properties Pty Ltd   

Sebel Furniture Limited (NZ) 

Sebel Furniture Limited 

Sebel Furniture (SEA) Pte Ltd 

Sebel Sales Pty Limited 

Caroma Singapore Pte Limited 

  GWA Finance Pty Limited 

Hetset (No. 5) Pty Ltd 

Bankstown Unit Trust 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(i) 

(ii) 

(i) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

Aust 

NZ 

Aust 

Sing 

Aust 

Sing 

Aust 

Aust 

Aust 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Ord 

Units 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

Y

N

Y

N

Y

N

Y

Y

Y

All controlled entities are controlled by GWA International Limited.

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

Controlled entities which are audited by other member fi rms of Ernst & Young International.

 Pursuant to Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to these controlled entities of GWA International Limited 
from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and publication of a fi nancial report.

 There is no requirement to prepare a fi nancial report for these overseas companies and accordingly separate audits 
were not performed.

 In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 the directors have elected not to prepare or have audited a fi nancial 
report for the controlled entity as the entity meets the defi nition of a small proprietary company.

(b)  Controlled Entities

GW Nominees Pty Ltd and GWAIL ESF Nominees Pty Ltd which are the trustee companies of the GWA International Limited Group 
Retirement Fund and the GWA International Limited Superannuation Fund respectively, are wholly owned by a controlled entity of 
GWA International Limited. These trusteeships are the sole activities of the companies, which do not trade in their own right. As 
superannuation trustees, these entities are not controlled entities for the purpose of Accounting Standard AASB 1024 ‘Consolidated 
Accounts’ and are therefore not consolidated with the group of companies comprising GWA International Limited and its controlled 
entities.

28.  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE
GWA International Limited, and specifi c controlled entities (as set out in Note 27) having their place of incorporation in Australia, 
are parties to a deed of cross guarantee which has been lodged with and approved by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission. Under the deed of cross guarantee each of the parties to the deed guarantees the debts of the other.

Pursuant to Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to the companies in the closed group from the Corporations Act 2001 
requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of their fi nancial reports.

The consolidated statement of fi nancial performance and statement of fi nancial position of the entities which are parties to the Deed 
of Cross Guarantee (Closed Group) are as follows:

Consolidated Statements of Financial Performance 

Profi t from ordinary activities before income tax 

Income tax attributable to ordinary activities 

Profi t from ordinary activities after income tax 

Retained profi ts at the beginning of the fi nancial year 

Adjustment arising from the adoption of revised 
Accounting Standard AASB 1044 ‘Provisions, Contingent  Liabilities and Contingent Assets’   

Total available for appropriation 

Dividends paid 

Retained profi ts at the end of the fi nancial year 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

82,619 

(23,829) 

58,790 

56,051 

79,733

(23,070)

56,663

27,180

- 

20,823

114,841 

(50,054) 

104,666

(48,615)

64,787 

56,051

50 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

28.  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE (continued)
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

Current assets

Cash assets 

Receivables 

Inventories 

Other 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets

Receivables 

Investments 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inter-company 

Brand names and other intellectual property 

Goodwill 

Deferred tax assets 

Total non-current assets   

Total assets 

Current liabilities

Payables 

Current tax liabilities    

Provisions 

Total current liabilities     

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities 

Deferred tax liability     

Provisions 

Inter-company 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Retained profi ts 

Total equity 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

117,044 

60,777 

87,243 

1,452 

77,086

75,786

109,074

2,719

266,516 

264,665

4,288 

16,280 

123,624 

52,110 

331,685 

875 

24,780 

4,367

16,280

135,462

47,720

331,685

1,775

20,919

553,642 

558,208

820,158 

822,873

53,630 

8,774 

30,289 

64,283

14,321

31,225

92,693 

109,829

297,803 

296,183

665 

18,671 

- 

1,028

15,230

-

317,139 

312,441

409,832 

422,270

410,326 

400,603

346,853 

345,493

(1,314) 

64,787 

(941)

56,051

410,326 

400,603

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

51

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

29.  SEGMENT REPORTING
(a)   Primary Reporting – Business Segments

Building
Fixtures and 
Fittings 

Commercial 
Furniture 

Unallocated 

Intersegment 

Total
Eliminations  Consolidated

2004 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2004
$’000

Revenue

External sales 

Intersegment sales 

Total sales revenue 

Other revenue 

Total segment revenue 

Segment result 

Income tax expense 

Net profi t  

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Other segment information:

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and other non-current assets 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Non-cash expenses other than depreciation 
and amortisation 

552,504 

31 

552,535 

3,796 

556,331 

102,176 

68,148 

2,065 

70,213 

1,296 

71,509 

47,274 

- 

47,274 

4,375 

51,649 

6,832 

(20,607) 

596,224 

57,011 

190,986 

79,358 

7,536 

329,150 

16,641 

25,504 

2,615 

3,505 

1,324 

1,540 

- 

- 

- 

- 

667,926

(2,096) 

(2,096) 

- 

-

667,926

9,467

(2,096) 

677,393

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

88,401

(26,348)

62,053

844,221

416,044

20,580

30,549

-

2003
$’000

2003 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

Revenue

External sales 

Intersegment sales 

Total sales revenue 

Other revenue 

Total segment revenue 

Segment result 

Income tax expense 

Net profi t  

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Other segment information:

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and other non-current assets 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Non-cash expenses other than depreciation
and amortisation 

546,614 

- 

546,614 

3,102 

549,716 

95,801 

70,146 

2,255 

72,401 

1,026 

73,427 

42,829 

- 

42,829 

2,808 

45,637 

6,246 

(23,471) 

645,877 

56,927 

140,811 

90,037 

7,113 

332,678 

19,454 

22,962 

3,942 

3,344 

996 

1,728 

- 

- 

- 

- 

659,589

(2,255) 

(2,255) 

- 

-

659,589

6,936

(2,255) 

666,525

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

78,576

(23,569)

55,007

843,615

429,828

24,392

28,034

-

52 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

29.   SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)
(a)   Primary Reporting – Business Segments (continued)

Notes to and forming part of Segment Reporting:

(i) 

The above industry segments derive revenue from sales of the following products:

Building fi xtures and fi ttings

Sanitary ware

Building hardware products

Baths, shower screens and spas

Household accessories, sinks and tap ware

Hot water products

Commercial furniture

Education products

Hospitality products

Stadia seating

Unallocated

Domestic and ride-on mowers

Corporate administration and treasury

(ii) 

Intersegment pricing is on an arms’ length basis

(b)   Secondary Reporting - Geographical Segments

Segment revenue from sales to external customers 

Other revenue 

Segment assets 

Acquisition of property plant and equipment, intangibles 
and other non-current segment assets 

Segment revenue from sales to external customers 

Other revenue 

Segment assets 

Acquisition of property plant and equipment, intangibles 
and other non-current segment assets 

Australia 

2004 
$’000 

578,546 

8,882 

786,261 

Total 
Unallocated  Consolidated

2004 
$’000 

89,380 

585 

57,960 

2004
$’000

667,926

9,467

844,221

19,490 

1,090 

20,580

2003 
$’000 

568,560 

5,339 

782,157 

2003 
$’000 

91,029 

1,597 

61,458 

2003
$’000

659,589

6,936

843,615

23,017 

1,375 

24,392

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

30.  RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT FROM 
ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AFTER
INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FROM 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profi t from ordinary activities after income tax 

Depreciation and amortisation     

Net loss/(profi t) on sale of non-current assets 

Net exchange differences 

Provisions   

Decrease/(increase) in assets    

Decrease/(increase) in inventories  

Decrease/(increase) in trade debtors 

Decrease/(increase) in future income tax benefi t   

Decrease/(increase) in other assets 

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities 

Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable and bills payable 

Increase/(decrease) in provision for income tax payable 

Increase/(decrease) in provision for deferred tax 

Consolidated 

Chief Entity

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

62,053 

30,549 

1,265 

213 

1,681 

21,258 

18,617 

(3,153) 

56 

(9,845) 

(7,679) 

(362) 

55,007 

28,034 

1,059 

177 

5,883 

(3,330) 

(3,284) 

(5,314) 

2,233 

8,616 

2,679 

(353) 

51,714 

28,907

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(24,780) 

15,934 

- 

8,399 

665 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(18)

-

Net cash fl ow from operating activities 

114,653 

91,407 

51,932 

28,889

31.  EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share 

Profi t used to determine earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 

The company has only ordinary shares on issue and there is no 
other class of securities that could dilute earnings per share.

32.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE DATE

2004 

2003

22.3c 

19.8c

62,053,000 

55,007,000

278,023,543 

277,778,009

On 31st August 2004, the directors of GWA International Limited declared a fi nal dividend on ordinary shares in respect of the 
2004 fi nancial year. The total amount of the dividend is $29,221,814, which represents a fully franked ordinary dividend of 
8.0 cents per share and a fully franked special dividend of 2.5 cents per share. The dividend has not been provided for in the 
30 June 2004 fi nancial statements.

To the best of our knowledge, since balance date, no other matters have arisen which will, or may, signifi cantly affect the operation 
or results of the economic entity in later years.

54 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

33.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(a) 

Terms, Conditions and Accounting Policies

The economic entity’s accounting policies, including the terms and conditions of each class of fi nancial asset, fi nancial liability and 
equity instrument, both recognised and unrecognised at the balance date, are as follows:

  Recognised 
  Financial 
  Instruments 

  (i) Financial assets

Note  Accounting Policies 

Terms and Conditions

  Receivables - trade 

7 

Trade receivables are carried at nominal  
amounts due less any provision for doubtful 
debts. A provision for doubtful debts is 
recognised when collection of the full 
nominal amount is no longer probable. 

Credit sales are predominantly on 30 day terms.

  Short-term deposits 

6 

Short-term deposits are stated at face value.  
Interest is recognised in the profi t and loss  

  when earned. 

Short-term deposits have an average maturities 
from 24 hours to 60 days and effective interest 
rates of 4.2% to 5.4% (2003: 4.2% to 4.7%).

  (ii) Financial liabilities

  Bank overdrafts 

15 

  Bank loans 

17 

The bank overdrafts are carried at the principal  
amount. Interest is recognised as an expense  
as it accrues. 

Interest is charged at the bank’s benchmark rate
plus a margin. No security has been given for
bank overdrafts.

The bank loans are carried at the principal  
amount. Interest is recognised as an expense  
as it accrues. 

The bank loans have a maximum 3-year rolling 
maturity. Interest is charged at the market rate 
plus a margin. No security has been given for  
bank loans.

  Trade creditors  
  and accruals 

14 

Liabilities are recognised for amounts to be paid   Trade liabilities are normally settled on
in the future for goods and services received,  
  whether or not billed to the economic entity. 

30 day terms.

  Dividends payable 

5 

Dividends payable are recognised when declared   In accordance with Accounting Standard AASB
by the company. 

 1044 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and 
Contingent Assets’ no dividend has been 
recognised at 30 June 2004 (2003: nil cents 
per ordinary share). The extent to which the 
dividends are franked, details of the franking 
account balance at the balance date and 
franking credits available for the subsequent 
fi nancial year are disclosed in Note 5.

  (iii) Equity

  Ordinary shares 

19 

Ordinary share capital is recognised at the 
fair value of the consideration received by 
the company.

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

55

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

33.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
(a) 

Terms, Conditions and Accounting Policies (continued)

  Recognised 
  Financial 
  Instruments 

  (iv) Derivatives

  Forward exchange  
  contracts 

Note  Accounting Policies 

Terms and Conditions 

The economic entity enters into forward  
 exchange contracts where it agrees to buy or  
sell specifi ed amounts of foreign currencies in  
the future at a predetermined exchange rate.  
The objective is to match the contract with  
anticipated future cash fl ows from sales and  
purchases in foreign currencies, to protect the  
company against the possibility of loss from 
future exchange rate fl uctuations. The forward 
exchange contracts are usually for no longer 
than 12 months. Exchange gains or losses on 
forward exchange contracts are recognised to
the profi t and loss except those relating to 
hedges of specifi ed commitments which are 
deferred and included in the measurement of  
the sale or purchase. 

At balance date the company had entered
into the following forward exchange contracts
relating to specifi ed commitments and 
agreed to: 

Foreign
Currency 
Amount 

Effective
Rate

CHF 0.04 million 
USD 3.30 million 
NZD 11.60 million 
USD 1.20 million 

YEN 31 million 
CHF 0.04 million 
EURO 0.50 million 
USD 4.03 million 
NZD 13.70 million 
EURO 0.03 million 
USD 1.99 million 

0.8615
0.6974
1.1517
0.6926

77.0
0.795
0.5568
0.6143
1.091
0.577 
0.6167

Buy/Sell 

2004

Buy CHF 
Buy USD 
Sell NZD 
Sell USD 

2003

Buy YEN 
Buy CHF 
Buy EURO 
Buy USD 
Sell NZD 
Sell EURO 
Sell USD 

  (v)  Unrecognised fi nancial instruments

  Interest rate swaps 

 GWA International Limited enters into interest  
rate swap agreements that are used to convert  
the variable interest rate of its short-term 
borrowing to medium-term fi xed interest rates.  
The swaps are entered into with the objective of    
reducing the risk of rising interest rates. It is the  
company’s policy not to recognise interest rate  
swaps in the fi nancial statements. Net receipts  
and payments are recognised as an adjustment  
to interest expense. 

At balance date, the company had the
following interest rate swap agreements:

Swap
Term 
  Remaining 

2004

Oct 04 
Mar 05# 
May 06* 

2003

Aug 03 
Oct 04 
Mar 05# 
May 06* 

Notional 
Amount 

Effective
Rate

A$100 million 
A$ 50 million 
A$ 50 million 

A$ 50 million 
A$100 million 
A$ 50 million 
A$ 50 million 

5.13%
5.04%
4.63%

5.31%
5.13%
5.04%
4.63%

# Bank has an option for a further 18 months
* Bank has an option for a further 12 months

56 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

33.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
(b)  

Interest Rate Risk

The economic entity’s exposure to interest rate risks and the effective interest rates of fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities, both 
recognised and unrecognised at the balance date, are as follows: 

Fixed Financial Instruments
Maturing in 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

1 Year 
or Less 

2004 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

Over 
1-5 
Years 

2004 
$’000 

More 
 than 
5 Years 

2004 
$’000 

Total Carrying 
  Amount as Per 
Statement  
of Financial 
Position 

Non- 
Interest 
Bearing 

Weighted
Average
Effective
Interest rate

2004 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2004
%

138,352 

- 

138,352 

297,803 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

100,000 

100,000 

16,997 

- 

297,803 

116,997 

100,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

65,848 

138,352 

65,848 

65,848 

204,200 

- 

51,118 

- 

478 

297,803 

51,118 

- 

478 

51,596 

349,399 

5.12

N/A

N/A

5.45

N/A

5.00

N/A

N/A

Fixed Financial Instruments
Maturing in 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

1 Year 
or Less 

2003 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

Over 
1-5 
Years 

2003 
$’000 

More 
 than 
5 Years 

2003 
$’000 

Total Carrying 
  Amount as Per 
Statement  
of Financial 
Position 

Non- 
Interest 
Bearing 

Weighted
Average
Effective
Interest Rate

2003 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2003
%

88,505 

- 

88,505 

296,183 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

50,000 

200,000 

22,421 

- 

296,183 

72,421 

200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

84,646 

88,505 

84,646 

84,646 

173,151 

- 

62,509 

296,183 

62,509 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62,509 

358,692 

4.68

N/A

N/A

5.02

N/A

5.14

N/A

N/A

Financial Instruments 

Financial assets

Cash and deposits 
at call  

Trade receivables 

Total 
fi nancial assets   

Financial liabilities

Bank loans  

Trade creditors   

Interest rate swaps 

Forward exchange 
contracts   

Total fi nancial 
liabilities 

Financial Instruments 

Financial assets

Cash and deposits 
at call  

Trade receivables 

Total 
fi nancial assets   

Financial liabilities

Bank loans  

Trade creditors   

Interest rate swaps 

Forward exchange 
contracts   

Total fi nancial 
liabilities 

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

33.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
(c)  Net Fair Values

The aggregate net fair values of fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities, both recognised and unrecognised, 
at the balance date, are as follows:

Financial assets

Cash and deposits at call 

Receivables - Trade 

Total fi nancial assets 

Financial liabilities

Bank loans  

Trade creditors   

Interest rate swaps - (Gain)/loss     

Forward exchange contracts - (Gain)/loss 

Total Carrying Amount  
as Per the Statement   
of Financial Position 

Aggregate
Net Fair Value (i) 

2004 
$’000 

2003 
$’000 

2004 
$’000 

2003
$’000

138,352 

65,848 

88,505 

84,646 

138,352 

65,848 

88,505

84,646

204,200 

173,151 

204,200 

173,151

297,803 

51,118 

- 

478 

296,183 

62,509 

- 

- 

297,803 

51,118 

(677) 

454 

296,183

62,509

703

(429)

Total fi nancial liabilities 

349,399 

358,692 

348,698 

358,966

(i) 

The following methods and assumptions are used to determine the net fair values of fi nancial assets and liabilities

Recognised fi nancial instruments

Cash and deposits at call: The carrying amount approximates fair value because of their short-term to maturity.

Trade receivables and creditors: The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Long-term borrowings: The carrying amount of long-term borrowings approximates fair value because their incremental borrowing 
rates were rolled over no later than 30 August 2004. The current rate would be the same as the current incremental rate applicable 
to the borrowings.

Forward exchange contracts: The carrying amount of forward exchange contracts is determined as the recognised gain or loss at 
balance date calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profi les.

Unrecognised fi nancial instruments

Interest rate swap agreements: The fair values of interest rate swap contracts are determined as the difference in present value of the 
future interest cash fl ows.

58 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

33.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
(d)  Credit Risk Exposures

The economic entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date in relation to each class of recognised fi nancial assets, other 
than derivatives, is the carrying amount of those assets as indicated in the Statement of Financial Position.

In relation to derivative fi nancial instruments, whether recognised or unrecognised, credit risk arises from the potential failure of 
counterparties to meet their obligations under the contract or arrangement. The economic entity’s maximum credit risk exposure in 
relation to these is as follows:

(i)  

 forward exchange contracts - the full amount of the foreign currency it will be required to pay or purchase when settling 
the forward exchange contract, should the counterparty not pay the currency it is committed to deliver to the company. At 
balance date the net loss amount was $454,000 (2003 net gain: $429,000);

(ii)  

 interest rate swap contract - which is limited to the net fair value of the swap agreement at balance date, being a net gain of 
$677,000 (2003 net loss: $703,000).

Concentrations of credit risk

The entity minimises concentrations of credit risk in relation to trade receivables by undertaking transactions with a large number of 
customers within the specifi ed industries. However, the majority of customers are concentrated in Australia. Refer also to 
Note 29 – Segment Reporting.

Concentrations of credit risk on trade receivables arise in the following industries:

Maximum Credit Risk Exposure* for Each Concentration

Consolidated

Percentage of 
Total Trade Debtors (%) 

$’000

2004 

2003 

2004 

2003

78 

15 

7 

100 

80 

11 

9 

51,147 

9,900 

4,801 

100 

65,848 

58,526

7,951

6,631

73,108

Industry

Buildings, fi xtures and fi ttings 

Commercial furniture 

Unallocated 

Total   

Credit risk in trade receivables is managed in the following ways:

- payment terms are predominantly 30 days;

- a risk assessment process is used for customers over $50,000; and

- credit insurance is obtained for major customers.

*The maximum credit risk exposure does not take into account the value of any collateral or other security held, in the event other 
entities/parties fail to perform their obligations under the fi nancial instruments in question.

(e)  Hedging Instruments

(i) 

Interest rate swaps

GWA International Limited has entered into interest rate swap contracts to hedge against fl uctuations in interest rates on its 
borrowing facilities.

(ii) 

Forward exchange contracts

GWA International Limited has entered into forward exchange contracts to hedge against fl uctuations in foreign currencies on 
purchases and sale of goods.

F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

As at 30 June 2004

34.  IMPACT OF ADOPTING AASB EQUIVALENTS TO IASB STANDARDS
For reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2005, GWA International Limited must comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the AASB. The fi rst Financial Report to be completed under IFRS will be for the year 
ended 30 June 2006.

GWA International Limited has commenced transitioning its accounting policies and fi nancial reporting from current Australian 
Standards to Australian equivalents of IFRS. The company has allocated internal resources and engaged expert consultants to 
conduct impact assessments to isolate key areas that will be impacted by the transition to IFRS. As GWA International Limited 
has a 30 June year end, priority has been given to considering the preparation of an opening balance sheet in accordance with 
AASB equivalents to IFRS as at 1 July 2004. This will form the basis of accounting for Australian equivalents of IFRS in the future, 
and is required when GWA International Limited prepare its fi rst fully IFRS compliant fi nancial report for the year ended 
30 June 2006. Set out below are the key areas where accounting policies will change and may have an impact on the 
fi nancial report of GWA International Limited. At this stage the company has not been able to reliably quantify the 
impacts on the fi nancial report.

Classifi cation of Financial Instruments

Under AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’, fi nancial instruments will be required to be recognised 
in the statement of Financial Position. The fi nancial instruments must also be classifi ed into one of fi ve categories. The fi nancial 
instruments are to be carried at either fair value or amortised cost depending on their classifi cation. This will result in a change 
in the current accounting policy that does not classify fi nancial instruments. Current measurement is at amortised cost, with 
certain derivative fi nancial instruments not recognised on balance sheet. The future fi nancial effect of this change in accounting 
policy is not yet known as the classifi cation and measurement process has not yet been fully completed.

Hedge Accounting

Under AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ in order to achieve a qualifying hedge, the entity 
is required to meet the following criteria:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Identifi ed the type of hedge – fair value or cash fl ow;

Identify the hedged item or transaction;

Identify the nature of the risk being hedged;

Identify the hedging instrument;

Demonstrate that the hedge has and will continue to be highly effective; and

 Document the hedging relationship, including the risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking 
the hedge and how effectiveness will be tested.

The entity’s foreign exchange contracts relating to the purchase of components and fi nished goods for resale are hedges and 
are expected to be qualifying hedges under these criteria.

Business Combinations

Under AASB 3 ‘Business Combinations’ goodwill will no longer be able to be amortised but instead will be subject to annual 
impairment testing. This will result in a change in the group’s current accounting policy, which amortises goodwill over its useful 
life of 10 years. However, the goodwill acquired on the acquisition of Gainsborough will be fully amortised in the 2004/05 year. 
Under the new policy, amortisation will no longer be charged on future goodwill, but goodwill will be written down to the extent 
it is impaired. Reliable estimation of the future fi nancial effects of this change in accounting policy is impracticable because the 
conditions under which impairment will be assessed are not yet known.

Impairment of Assets

Under AASB 136 ‘Impairment of Assets’ the recoverable amount of an asset is determined on a discounted basis with strict tests 
for determining whether goodwill and cash generating operations have been impaired. On adoption of IFRS, the current balance 
of goodwill will have been fully amortised in the consolidated accounts. As at 30 June 2004, the economic entity has $357 million 
of other intangibles held in the balance sheet at cost. Under AASB 136, these assets will be tested for impairment annually and any 
impairment loss will be recognised immediately in the statement of fi nancial performance. Reliable estimation of the future fi nancial 
effects of this change in accounting policy is impracticable because the conditions under which impairment will be assessed are not 
yet known.

Income taxes

Under AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’, the company will be required to use a “balance sheet” approach, which focuses on the 
tax effects of transactions and other events that affect amounts recognised in either the Statement of Financial Position or 
the tax-based balance sheet. A material difference between the Statement of Financial Position and the tax balance sheet 
will be amortised goodwill, which will be treated as a temporary difference under the new standard. At this stage no other 
material impact of this standard has been identifi ed.

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Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of GWA International Limited, we state that:

1.  In the opinion of the directors:

(a) 

 the fi nancial statements and notes of the company and of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s fi nancial position as at 30 June 2004 and of 
their performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) 

 complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable.

2.   In the opinion of the directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of 

the Closed Group identifi ed in Note 28 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject 
to, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

On behalf of the Board

B Thornton

Director

P C Crowley

Director

Brisbane 31 August 2004

D I R E C T O R S ’   D E C L A R A T I O N

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Audit Report

To the members of GWA International Limited

Scope

The fi nancial report and directors’ responsibility

The fi nancial report comprises the statements of fi nancial position, statements of fi nancial performance, statements of cash fl ows, 
accompanying notes to the fi nancial statements, and the directors’ declaration for GWA International Limited (the company) and 
the consolidated entity, for the year ended 30 June 2004. The consolidated entity comprises both the company and the entities it 
controlled during that year.

The directors of the company are responsible for preparing a fi nancial report that gives a true and fair view of the fi nancial position 
and performance of the company and the consolidated entity, and that complies with Accounting Standards in Australia, in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. This includes responsibility for the maintenance of adequate accounting records and 
internal controls that are designed to prevent and detect fraud and error, and for the accounting policies and accounting estimates 
inherent in the fi nancial report.

Audit approach

We conducted an independent audit of the fi nancial report in order to express an opinion on it to the members of the company. 
Our audit was conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards in order to provide reasonable assurance as to whether 
the fi nancial report is free of material misstatement. The nature of an audit is infl uenced by factors such as the use of professional 
judgment, selective testing, the inherent limitations of internal control, and the availability of persuasive rather than conclusive 
evidence. Therefore, an audit cannot guarantee that all material misstatements have been detected.

We performed procedures to assess whether in all material respects the fi nancial report presents fairly, in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with Accounting Standards in Australia, and other mandatory fi nancial reporting 
requirements in Australia, a view which is consistent with our understanding of the company’s and the consolidated entity’s fi nancial 
position, and of its performance as represented by the results of its operations and cash fl ows.

We formed our audit opinion on the basis of these procedures, which included:

(cid:127)  examining, on a test basis, information to provide evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the fi nancial report, and

(cid:127) 

 assessing the appropriateness of the accounting policies and disclosures used and the reasonableness of signifi cant accounting 
estimates made by the directors.

While we considered the effectiveness of management’s internal controls over fi nancial reporting when determining the nature and 
extent of our procedures, our audit was not designed to provide assurance on internal controls.

We performed procedures to assess whether the substance of business transactions was accurately refl ected in the fi nancial report. 
These and our other procedures did not include consideration or judgment of the appropriateness or reasonableness of the business 
plans or strategies adopted by the directors and management of the company.

Independence

We are independent of the company, and have met the independence requirements of Australian professional ethical 
pronouncements and the Corporations Act 2001. In addition to our audit of the fi nancial report, we were engaged to undertake the 
services disclosed in the notes to the fi nancial statements. The provision of these services has not impaired our independence.

Audit opinion

In our opinion, the fi nancial report of GWA International Limited is in accordance with:

(a)  the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the fi nancial position of GWA International Limited and the consolidated entity at 
30 June 2004 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) 

complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)  other mandatory fi nancial reporting requirements in Australia.

Ernst & Young 

Sydney

Date: 31 August 2004

Graham Ezzy
Partner

62 G W A   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 3 / 0 4

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
Other Statutory Information

As at 18 August 2004

Statement of shareholding

In accordance with the Australian Stock Exchange Listing Rules, the directors state that, as at 18 August 2004, the share capital in 
the company was held as follows:

Range 

1 – 1,000   
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Total   

Ordinary  
  Shareholders 

Ordinary  
Shares 

1,702 
7,387 
3,511 
1,999 
123 

1,166,052 
22,665,112 
26,381,643 
41,389,066 
186,701,122 

%

0.4
8.1
9.5
14.9
67.1

14,722 

278,302,995 

100.0

The number of shareholders with less than a marketable parcel of shares is 165.

Voting rights
The voting rights attached to shares are as set out in clause 10.20 of the company’s Constitution. Subject to that clause, at General 
Meetings of the company:
1. 
2. 

On a show of hands, every person present as a member, proxy, attorney or representative of a member has one vote; and
 On a poll, every person present as a member, proxy, attorney or representative of a member, has one vote for each fully paid 
share.

Substantial shareholders
The following information is extracted from the company’s register of substantial shareholders as at 18 August 2004:

Shareholder 

Perpetual Trustees Australia Limited 

20 largest shareholders as at 18 August 2004

Shareholder 

HGT Investments Pty Ltd 

National Nominees Limited   

Erand Pty Ltd 

RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited (PIPOOLED A/C) 

KFA Investments Pty Ltd 

CJZ Investments Pty Ltd 

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

JMB Investments Pty Ltd 

Ashberg Pty Ltd 

Theme (No 3) Pty Ltd 

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited 

RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited (BKCUST A/C) 

ITA Investments Pty Ltd 

Stanley Gordon Sharp and Evelyn Vacy Sharp  

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (CFS WSLE Imputation Fund A/C) 

Westpac Custodian Nominees Limited 

RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited (PIIC A/C)   

Dabary Investments Pty Ltd   

Michael John McFadyen (Michael McFadyen A/C) 

William Edward Duncan and Rodney John Turner 

Total   

Number  % of Shares
on Issue

of Shares 

20,079,607 

7.22

Number of   % Fully Paid 
Ordinary
Shares
 on Issue

Fully Paid 
Ordinary 
Shares 

13,848,152 

10,599,121 

9,898,229 

9,893,815 

9,863,817 

9,700,651 

9,581,046 

8,254,585 

8,198,000 

7,139,080 

6,612,136 

5,729,727 

5,152,338 

4,498,533 

3,648,053 

3,353,880 

3,238,913 

3,126,061 

3,078,600 

2,663,656 

4.98

3.81

3.56

3.56

3.54

3.49

3.44

2.97

2.95

2.57

2.38

2.06

1.85

1.62

1.31

1.21

1.16

1.12

1.11

0.96

138,078,393 

49.65

O T H E R   S T A T U T O R Y   I N F O R M A T I O N

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of GWA International Limited will be held in The Grand Ballroom, Stamford Plaza Brisbane, 
cnr Edward and Margaret Streets Brisbane on Thursday 28 October 2004 commencing at 10:30 am. A Notice of 
Annual General Meeting and Proxy Form are enclosed with this report.

Shareholder enquiries

Shareholders with enquiries about their shareholding or dividend payments should contact the company’s share registry, 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, on 1300 552270 or write to GPO Box 523 Brisbane Queensland Australia 4001.

Dividends

Dividends are determined by the Board, having regard to the fi nancial circumstances of the company.

The fi nal ordinary dividend of 8.0 cents per share, and the special dividend of 2.5 cents per share will be paid on 1 October 2004. 
The dividends will be 100% franked for Australian tax purposes at the corporate tax rate of 30%.

Direct credit of dividends

Dividends may be paid directly to a bank, building society or credit union account in Australia. Payments are 
electronically credited on the dividend payment date and confi rmed by mail payment advice. 

We encourage shareholders to avail themselves of this service. Direct credit application forms can be obtained from 
the company’s share registry.

Tax fi le number information

The company is obliged to record tax fi le number or exemption details provided by shareholders.

Change of address

Shareholders who have changed their address should immediately notify the company’s share registry in writing. 

Consolidation of shareholdings

Shareholders who wish to consolidate their separate shareholdings into one holding should notify the company’s 
share registry in writing.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Share Purchase Plan

Both Plans were suspended on 8 February 2000. Past support from shareholders has provided suffi cient funds to 
meet the growth needs of the company. Directors keep this position under review.

Stock Exchange listing

The company’s shares are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange under the ASX code: GWT.

Shareholder Timetable 2004 

  30 June 

  31 August 

  17 September 

  24 September 

  1 October 

  26 October 

  28 October 

Financial year end

Year end result and fi nal dividend announcement

 Record date for determining fi nal dividend entitlement

 Notice of Annual General Meeting, Proxy Form and Annual Report 
mailed to shareholders

Final ordinary dividend and special dividend paid

Proxy returns close 10:30 am Brisbane

Annual General Meeting

  31 December 

Half year end

Shareholder Timetable 2005 

  1 February 

  30 June 

  27 October 

   Half year result and interim dividend announcement

  Financial year end

  Annual General Meeting

  31 December 

  Half year end

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