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Great Northern Minerals Limited
Annual Report 2020

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FY2020 Annual Report · Great Northern Minerals Limited
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Great Northern Minerals

A N N U A L   R E P O R T

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Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals2020Great Northern Minerals

Great Northern Minerals Limited

(previously Greenpower Energy Limited)

ABN 22 000 002 111

Consolidated Annual Report

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020

 
Contents

Chairman’s Letter 

Directors’ Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Additional Information for Public Listed Companies 

Interest in Mining Tenements 

Page

1

2

27

29

30

31

33

34

62

63

68

74

DIRECTORS

SHARE REGISTRY 

Mr Cameron McLean (CEO & Managing Director)

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

Mr Simon Coxhell (Technical Director)

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace

Mr Kim Robinson (Non-Executive Chairman)

Perth WA 6000

Mr Simon Peters (Non-Executive Director)

Telephone:  1300 787 272

COMPANY SECRETARY

Miss Aida Tabakovic

REGISTERED OFFICE & PRINCIPAL PLACE OF 

BUSINESS

Level 1, 33 Colin Street

WEST PERTH WA 6005

AUSTRALIA

Website: www.greatnorthernminerals.com.au

AUDITORS 

William Buck Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Level 3, 15 Labouchere Road

South Perth WA 6151

LEGAL ADVISORS

Nova Legal

Level 2, 50 Kings Park Road

West Perth WA 6005

STOCK EXCHANGE

Australian Securities Exchange Limited 

ASX Code: GNM, GNMOA, GNMOB, GNMOF

Annual Report 2020   |   Chairman’s Letter

Chairman’s Letter

On behalf of the Directors I am pleased to present Great 
Northern Minerals 2020 Annual Report to shareholders 
and would like to take this opportunity to welcome all new 
shareholders and to thank our longer standing shareholders for 
their support as the Company transitions to a successful gold 
explorer.

The last 12 months has seen the Company strengthened at both 
a corporate and technical level and this will continue to be an 
key focus of the company as these underexplored and exciting 
projects develop.  In addition, after raising capital throughout 
the year, your company now has the balance sheet to fund its 
exploration programs at Camel Creek, Golden Cup and Big Rush 
with the objective of expanding resources at all projects.

The addition of Simon Coxhell earlier in the year to the position 
of Technical Director adds significant experience to the team. 
Simon has already built an extremely capable team on site and 
introduced a great deal of operational rigour.

Post financial year end your company completed a significant 
reverse circulation drilling campaigns at Camel Creek and Big 
Rush in what was the biggest program yet undertaken by your 
company. The impressive results highlighted the significant 
potential of these two projects with no shortage of follow up 
targets both along strike and at depth.

Also of significant importance has been the early payout of the 
remaining consideration to the vendor for 100% ownership of the 
three assets, a transaction that was achieved at a 50% discount 
for the Company.

Finally I would like to thank you all for your ongoing support 
and again welcome aboard our new shareholders at an 
exciting time for Great Northern Minerals. I wish to thank the 
staff, management, contractors and my fellow directors for 
their ongoing efforts. We are all committed to progressing the 
company through prudent commercial activities and high quality 

exploration for the benefit of all shareholders.

Kim Robinson

Chairman

1

Great Northern Minerals 
Directors’ Report

Your directors present their Report on Great 

Northern Minerals Limited (previously Greenpower 

Energy Limited) (the “Company” or “GNM”) and 

its controlled entities (the “Group”) for the financial 

year ended 30 June 2020.

Directors

The names of Directors who held office during or 

since the end of the year:

Mr Kim Robinson

Non-Executive Chairman  

(Appointed 1 April 2020)

Mr Cameron McLean 

CEO & Managing Director 

Mr Simon Coxhell

Mr Simon Peters

Mr Gerard King

Mr Alistair Williams 

Technical Director  

(Appointed 1 April 2020)

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Chairman  

(Resigned 1 April 2020)

Non-Executive Director  

(Resigned 5 August 2019)

2

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportDirectors’ Qualifications and Experience

Kim Robinson 
(Non-Executive Chairman)

Qualifications 

-

Cameron McLean   
(CEO & Managing Director)

Qualifications 

  -  

Appointment Date  1 April 2020

Appointment Date  12 October 

2018

Mr Robinson has over 35 years’ experience in mineral 

exploration and mining having graduated from the 

University of Western Australia in 1973 with a degree in 

Geology. His experience is extensive including 10 years 

as Executive Chairman of Forrestania Gold NL. During 

Cameron McLean has more than 20 years’ experience 

leading and managing a range of commercial activities, 

including co-directing London business, iBase Limited in 

the geo-technology sector and as CFO at Snowden Mining 

Industry Consultants, Kagara Limited and Atrum Coal. 

his time at Forrestania, Mr Robinson played a key role 

Mr McLean has a background in accounting and finance 

in the discovery and development of the Bounty Gold 

with experience originating at Western Mining in Melbourne. 

Mine, the development of the Mt McClure Gold Mine and 

Mr McLean is the founder and major shareholder of the 

the discovery of the Maggie Hays and Emily Ann nickel 

mining investment platform, Mineral Intelligence. Through 

sulphide deposits. Mr Robinson was also a Non-Executive 

Mineral Intelligence, Mr McLean has facilitated over 

Director of Jubilee Mines NL in the period leading up to the 

$100M in mining transactions over the past 5 years. Mr 

discovery and development of the Cosmos Nickel Mine. 

McLean identified, secured and introduced the cobalt and 

Mr Robinson was a founding Director of Kagara Ltd where 

vanadium projects to the company through Ion Minerals Pty 

he held the position of Executive Chairman for a period of 

Ltd of which he is Managing Director.

12 years until February 2011. During this time, he oversaw 

the development of Kagara’s North Queensland base 

metal operations, the listing of Mungana Goldmines Ltd on 

the ASX and the acquisition and development of the high 

grade Lounge Lizard nickel deposit in Western Australia. 

Mr Robinson also served as Managing Director at Energia 

Minerals Ltd.

Interests in shares and options

Interest in shares and options 

• 

• 

12,030,250 Ordinary Shares; 

625,350 Listed Options exercisable at $0.022 on or 

before 1 July 2023;

• 

6,938,025 Listed Options exercisable at $0.01 on or 

before 1 November 2022; 

Other directorships in listed entities held in the previous 

• 

6,000,000 Listed Options exercisable at $0.01 on or 

three years

before 1 November 2022.

Other directorships in listed entities held in the previous 

three years

None

•  Director of Pure Minerals Limited (30 November 2018 -) 

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Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
Simon Peters 
(Non-Executive Director)

Simon Coxhell 
(Technical Director) 

Qualifications – BEng (Mining) 

Qualifications – BSc, Masters 

MAusIMM (Hons) 

Appointment Date  

6 December 2016

Qualifying

Appointment Date 

1 April 2020

Mr Peters is a highly experienced mining executive 

Simon Coxhell is a geologist with 34 years of diverse 

and qualified mining engineer with more than 20 years 

experience encompassing all aspects of the resource 

experience in both hard and soft rock exploration, mine 

sector including exploration, resource development, 

development and operations. Over the past 10 years 

metallurgical considerations and mining. 

he has had corporate experience on ASX listed boards 

in senior executive roles. He has held operational and 

management positions across 3 continents (Africa, 

Australia & Asia) covering all sections of the exploration & 

mining development process, including large scale and 

complex feasibility studies, stakeholder engagement, 

permits and approvals.

Over the last 20 years he has had significant corporate 

experience on ASX listed boards in senior executive 

appointments and between 2016-2018 led Echo Resources 

Limited (ASX: EAR) as Managing Director/CEO, elevating 

and growing the company from an 8 million dollar market 

capitalisation exploration focused company to an emerging 

gold producer with a maximum market capitalisation of 

Simon is currently a Partner of Sustainable Project Services 

182 million dollars, centred on the re-establishment of the 

which provides strategic & technical management 

Bronzewing Gold Mine. Over a 3 year period he developed 

consultancy advice to government, mining and agricultural 

the gold resource base of Echo from 100,000 resource 

sectors. Simon is also founding director of Murray Basin 

ounces to a total resource base of 1.7 million ounces of 

Resources a company focused on gold exploration in north 

gold, and a maiden reserve of 800,000 ounces, for the 

west Victoria.

He holds a bachelor of engineering (mining) with Honors 

from Federation University Australia and an unrestricted WA 

quarry managers certificate.

Interest in shares and options

2,397,461 Ordinary Shares;

• 

• 

Stage 1 and Stage 2 development option, in August 2018. 

Northern Star purchased a 19% holding on market in late 

2018 to become the largest shareholder and in August 

2019 launched a successful takeover of Echo with an 

implied value of $244 million.

Interests in shares and options

• 

6,000,000 Listed Options exercisable at $0.01 on or 

76,923 Listed Options exercisable at $0.18 on or 

before 1 November 2022.

before 15 December 2021;

Other directorships in listed entities held in the previous 

• 

199,789 Listed Options exercisable at $0.022 on or 

three years

before 1 July 2023;

•  Non-Executive Director of Blaze International Limited 

• 

3,000,000 Listed Options exercisable at $0.01 on or 

(5 April 2019 - ) 

before 1 November 2022;

•  Managing Director of Echo Resources Limited (8 

• 

200,000 Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.30 on or 

February 2016 - 2 October 2018)

before 27 October 2020. 

Other directorships in listed entities held in the previous 
three years 
Managing Director of E2 Metals Limited (27 June 2017 - ) 

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Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
Previous Company Directors (resigned during the financial year)

Gerard King 
(Non-Executive Chairman)

Qualifications – LLB 

Appointment Date 14 November 1985

Resignation Date1 April 2020

After graduating in law (LLB) from the University of Western 

Alistair Williams 
(Non-Executive Director)

Qualifications – BSc Economics, Diploma in Corporate 

Treasury, FCA Chartered Accountant

Appointment Date 12 October 2018 

Resignation Date 5 August 2019

Australia in 1963, Gerard commenced articles with (Sir) 

Alistair Williams is an experienced London based finance 

John Lavan (Lavan & Walsh) in Perth, being admitted as a 

executive with a background in natural resources as a 

solicitor in 1965, into the law firm partnership in 1966, and 

result of management roles undertaken at BG Group and 

became its senior partner in 1978. Under Gerard, Lavan & 

Rio Tinto. His last major corporate role was Deputy CFO 

Walsh eventually became Phillips Fox, Perth in 1985.

at BG Group where, in addition to running the Finance 

Throughout his career, Gerard has practised in the 

legal areas of commercial property, banking/finance, 

revenue/tax, corporate compliance, and mining law. 

He taught mortgage and other debt security drafting at 

UWA law school for 5 years, joined the Taxation Institute 

of Australia, and the Australian Mining and Petroleum 

Lawyers Association and gave papers on revenue, strata 

title, prospectuses, document drafting and other topics. 

Gerard served on the Law Society of WA Council, and 

its committees. He was involved in the management of 

his law firm from 1968 to 1991 and attended two law firm 

management courses at the University of New England.

Gerard has been a company director of Australasian 

function for the Group, he was also Chair of the Investment 

and Energy Trading and Risk Committees. Since leaving 

the large corporate world in 2011, Mr Williams has pursued 

a successful career as an entrepreneur and private investor 

in early stage companies and has developed a diversified 

portfolio of investments in natural resources, life sciences 

and IM technology. In Australia, he has served as a Director 

of Ion Minerals Pty Ltd since inception and has also been a 

Director of Goldfield Argonaut Pty Ltd since 2015. Goldfield 

Argonaut Pty Ltd recently concluded the sale of its 

interest in the Mulwarrie gold exploration licence to Spitfire 

Materials Limited.

Interest in shares and option

Shopping Centres Property Trust, 1977 to 1980, Australian 

• 

6,087,500 Ordinary Shares (held as at 5 August 2019)

Other directorships in listed entities held in the previous 

three years

None

Mining Investments Ltd., 1983 to 2002, as well as other 

public companies, and is currently Chairman of Astron 

Limited, since 1985. He was Chairman of WA St. John 

Ambulance Service Board 1987 to 1996, and WA State St. 

John Council Chairman until 2017. 

Interest in shares and options

• 

• 

16,578,520 Ordinary Shares (held as at 1 April 2020); 

153,846 Listed Options exercisable at $0.18 on or 

before 15 December 2021 (held as at 1 April 2020);

• 

200,000 Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.30 on or 

before 27 October 2020 (held as at 1 April 2020). 

Other directorships in listed entities held in the previous 

three years

Director of Astron Limited (5 November 1985 - ). 

5

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were:

• 

The finalisation of an option agreement on the Golden Ant (Camel Creek and Golden Cup) and the Alphadale (Big Rush) 

gold mines, which resulted in the purchase of a 100% interest (no royalty interests) in 11 mining leases comprising a 

total of 3 gold projects located approximately 220 kilometres north west of Townsville in the Greenvale region of North 

Queensland;

• 

The acquisition of the surrounding exploration permits of the mining leases providing additional extensive exploration 

ground, located along strike from the known gold deposits; 

• 

The completion of a maiden drilling program at Golden Cup and Big Rush leading to a number of very encouraging gold 

intersections and the estimation of both longer term exploration targets and 2012 initial JORC compliant resources; and

• 

Subsequent to the year end, a maiden drilling program at the Camel Creek Gold Project commenced comprising a total 

of 18 RC drill holes for a total of 2,518 metres. Significant results were returned from every hole highlighting the potential 

at Camel Creek and demonstrating the continuity of the gold mineralisation over an extensive strike length. Post the 

drilling at Camel Creek the drill rig moved to Big Rush to follow up and expand the previous drilling program. 

CAIRNS

Georgetown

CAMEL CREEK
Greenvale

BIG RUSH

TOWNSVILLE

GOLDEN CUP

QUEENSLAND

Figure 1: Camel Creek, Golden Cup and Big Rush Location Plan

NT

SA

WA

Brisbane

QLD

NSW

Vic

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Projects

Golden Ant Project Acquisition: North Queensland Gold Projects

During May 2019, Great Northern Minerals Limited entered into an option agreement 

to acquire a 100% interest in three gold projects in North Queensland (Figure 1) which 

had been previously mined by private earthmoving contractors and developers during 

the mid-1980s and 1990s. 

During this time period a large number of shallow oxide open pits at Camel Creek, 

Golden Cup and Big Rush were mined and subject to heap leach processing (Figure 

2). Estimated gold recovery from the heap leach operations was estimated at be 

60-70% with the remnant heap leach pads potentially containing economic quantities 

of remnant gold. Review and due diligence of the projects also outlined substantial 

potential for the delineation of gold resources underneath the previously mined shallow 

open pits, with a number of historical high grade gold drilling intercepts which had not 

been followed up. 

7

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsTable 1: Historic Mining and Heap Leach Operations

Deposit

Camel Creek

Camel Creek Satellites

Golden Cup

Golden Cup Satellites

Big Rush

TOTAL 

Ore Mined (tonnes)

Grade (g/t Au)

Ounces Mined

1,059,696

188,876

201,081

94,548

983,000

2,527,201

1.68

2.29

2.83

1.92

2.21

2.03

57,238

13,906

18,296

5,836

69,703

164,979

The original terms of the Heads of Agreement to acquire 

12 months after the grant of Environmental Access 

up to a 100% interest in the Golden Ant Project were as 

in respect of the licences or 24 months after the 

follows;  

settlement; and 

• 

$20,000 cash option fee for a 60 day due diligence 

•  Consultancy fees of $10,000 per month for a 12 month 

period;

period following the settlement.

• 

$5,000 cash option fee to extend the due diligence 

On 10 August 2020, the Company announced that a final 

period for a further 30 days;

• 

$50,000 in cash and $50,000 in GPP shares to be 

issued upon decision to exercise the option;

• 

$50,000 in cash and $100,000 in GPP shares to be 

issued upon estimation of JORC compliant Measured 

Mineral Resource of at least 100,000 ounces of gold at 

the Project;

• 

$1,500,000 in cash upon estimation of a JORC 

compliant Measured Mineral Resource of at least 

100,000 ounces of gold at the Project and either 

settlement of a 100% ownership in the three projects 

(no royalties) took place which was earlier than agreed. 

The parties to the Heads of Agreement entered into a 

deed of variation and mutually agreeing to reduce the 

agreed deferred and further deferred consideration via 

an early payment of $859,450, representing a discount 

of approximately 50% to the existing deferred and further 

deferred consideration totalling $1.732M and allowing 

an accelerated drilling and development program to be 

advanced.  

8

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsFigure 2: Camel Creek, Golden Cup and Big Rush Geological Location Plan

Figure 3: Golden Cup & Camel Creek Projects (325 square 

Figure 4:  Big Rush Project (300 square kilometres)

kilometres)

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Golden Cup and Big Rush Drilling Program: December 2019

In December 2019, a first pass reverse circulation (RC) drilling program at Golden Cup and Big Rush was completed by 

Great Northern Minerals Limited. The aim of the program was to follow up and test a number of zones, where potential for 

additional gold resources was predicted based on the review of historic data. A total of 8 RC holes for 1042 metres were 

drilled at Big Rush targeting the Central Pit and a total of 8 RC holes for 639 metres were drilled at Golden Cup. Highlights 

from the drilling program included the following significant intersections.

Big Rush: Significant Drill Results

Golden Cup: Significant Drill Results

•  Hole BRRC1004:  5m @ 12.6 g/t Au from 92m  

•  Hole GCRC074: 

7m @ 7.49 g/t Au from 38m  

•  Hole BRRC1006:  15m @ 2.4 g/t Au from 84m 

•  Hole GCRC075: 

6m @ 2.9 g/t Au from 39m 

•  Hole BRRC1007:  28m @ 2.5 g/t Au from 83m  

•  Hole GCRC076: 

5m @ 1.93 g/t Au from 33m 

inc 15m @ 3.3 g/t Au from 83m 

•  Hole BRRC1008:  3m @ 14.5 g/t Au from 118m 

•  Hole BRRC1009:  24m @ 4.0 g/t Au from 97m and  

2m @ 35.2 g/t Au from 113m 

•  Hole GCRC077: 

6m @ 1.89 g/t Au from 29m

•  Hole GCRC078: 

9m @ 4.72 g/t Au from 35 m  

The mineralised intercepts in general correspond to logged 

intervals of quartz veining and elevated amounts of visual 

•  Hole BRRC1010:  7m @ 2.45 g/t Au from 88m 

arsenopyrite, pyrite and stibnite. The assay results received 

correspond in tenor to nearby drill holes completed by 

previous holders of the project.

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Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
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Camel Creek Drilling 

Post the reporting year end in July 2020 Great Northern 

•  Hole CCRC005: 

4m @ 5.41 g/t Au from 63m 

Minerals Limited commenced and completed its maiden 

reverse circulation drilling program at Camel Creek, totalling 

18 holes for 2,516 metres. This was the first systematic 

deep drilling program completed under the shallow oxide 

pits of the Camel Creek gold mineralized system. Previous 

historic mining at Camel Creek had been conducted 

over approximately 3.5 kilometres of strike and this initial 

drilling program focused on an initial 700 metres of strike. 

Encouragingly every drill hole intersected the interpreted 

mineralized structure, with the better results summarized 

below.  

Camel Creek: Significant Drill Results

•  Hole CCRC012: 

24m @ 3.55 g/t Au from 58m  

•  Hole CCRC017: 

8m @ 4.63 g/t Au from 85m 

•  Hole CCRC015: 

9m @ 4.99 g/t Au from 109m 

•  Hole CCRC006: 

4m @ 5.85 g/t Au from 88m 

•  Hole CCRC016: 

10m @2.14 g/t Au from 69m 

Encouragingly gold was encountered in every hole 

establishing strike continuity over 700 metres, with 

significant additional upside along strike and at depth. 

The new holes drilled, the majority of which will require 

follow up drilling, were all drilled into the primary zone 

below the base of oxidation with hole depths ranging from 

65 to 197 metres, with an average depth of 140 metres. 

Two parallel zones were intersected in a number of holes 

highlighting multiple opportunities for further testing. An 

increase in quartz veining and sulphide content in general 

accompanies the anomalous intersections. A follow up RC 

drilling program is in the planning stages. 

No deep drilling has ever been completed at Camel Creek 

•  Hole CCRC007: 

8m @ 3.27 g/t Au from 147m

previously and this systematic program highlighted the 

11

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
Figure 5: Plan Display - Camel Creek Drilling

continuity of the mineralisation underneath the previously 

mined shallow open pits and demonstrated considerable 

additional potential.  

Interpretation of the results has suggested the presence 

of an untested target, termed the “Hinge Zone, where a 

number of the parallel structures coalesce. No previous 

mining has been conducted in this area and a plunging ore 

shoot is interpreted. The location coincides with a contact 

zone between sandstone and the siltstone/shale mylonite 

zone and is in the vicinity (and to the south) of the higher 

grades returned. This represents a new target of future drill 

testing.

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Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
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Heap Leach Pads

In December 2019, the Company reported results from 

dumps consist of uncrushed oxide ore material whilst the 

sampling of heap leach dumps at the Company’s Golden 

Big Rush heap leach dump material was crushed prior to 

Ant Projects, including Camel Creek, Golden Cup and Big 

being stacked on the heap. The grab samples were taken 

Rush.  

as a first pass measure to assess if any gold remained in 

Fifteen grab samples were taken from the heap leach 

the heap leach dumps.  

dumps at Big Rush (6 samples), Camel Creek (5 samples) 

These assay results from the remnant heap leach pads are 

and Golden Cup (4 samples). Thirteen grab samples were 

not considered necessarily representative of the estimated 

hand-picked quartz vein material taken from the surface 

grade of the heap leach pads, but do provide support 

of the heap leach dumps while two samples (BRLPR003 

for additional sampling and analytical work to assess the 

& BRLPR006 from Big Rush) were non-selective samples 

potential at reprocessing portions or all of the historic pads 

which included siltstone and shale fragments as well as 

and stockpiles.

quartz vein material. The grab samples taken ranged 

between 2 – 3 kg and were analysed at ALS Laboratories in 

Townsville by Fire Assay.  

Ore sorting technologies may be particularly well suited 

to upgrading this material, on the basis that more gold is 

located in the quartz rich components (lighter coloured) of 

The three heap leach dumps formed part of open pit gold 

the heap leach pads and systematic drilling (or trenching) 

mining operations in the late 1980s to mid-1990s with gold 

and analysis is now required to fully assess their economic 

recovered from the heap leach dumps by cyanidation of 

potential, This work at Big Rush will commence in 

oxide ore. The Golden Cup and Camel Creek heap leach 

September 2020. 

Table 2: Assay results from selective grab sampling of heap leach dumps, Golden Ant Projects 

13

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
Leach Dump Location

Sample ID

Big Rush

Big Rush

Big Rush

Big Rush

Big Rush

Big Rush

Golden Cup

Golden Cup

Golden Cup

Golden Cup

Camel Creek

Camel Creek

Camel Creek

Camel Creek

Camel Creek

BRLPR001

BRLPR002

BRLPR003

BRLPR004

BRLPR005

BRLPR006

GCLPR001

GCLPR002

GCLPR003

GCLPR004

CCLPR001

CCLPR002

CCLPR003

CCLPR004

CCLPR005

Easting

264958

264870

264875

265000

265053

265058

358580

358586

358589

358525

347826

347957

347911

347835

347794

14

Northing

7851930

Map Grid

Au g/t

GDA94 Zone 55

7851813

GDA94 Zone 55

7851818

GDA94 Zone 55

7851757

GDA94 Zone 55

7852009

GDA94 Zone 55

7852014

GDA94 Zone 55

7909440

GDA94 Zone 55

7909446

GDA94 Zone 55

7909449

GDA94 Zone 55

2.04

0.81

0.2

0.16

0.48

0.2

3.59

0.92

4.43

7909329

GDA94 Zone 55

11.35

7918085

GDA94 Zone 55

7918350

GDA94 Zone 55

7918336

GDA94 Zone 55

7918367

GDA94 Zone 55

7918423

GDA94 Zone 55

1.43

3.69

0.59

0.39

1.45

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsJORC 2012 Resource Estimates

Exploration Targets

During the reporting year Great Northern Minerals Limited completed work designed to evaluate “Exploration Targets” at its 

three gold projects, and also following the initial drilling programs and the validation of the historic drill results was able to 

release an initial inferred resource estimate at Golden Cup and Big Rush. 

Table 3: Golden Ant Project – Exploration Targets from surface down to 100m vertical depth 

Project

Tonnes

Grade (g/t Au)

Ounces (Gold)

Minimum

Maximum

Minimum

Maximum

Minimum

Maximum

Golden Cup

450,000

750,000

Camel Creek

500,000

1,000,000

Big Rush

1,800,000

3,600,000

3.5

2

2

5.5

3.5

3

50,643

32,154

115,756

132,637

112,540

347,267

The potential quantity and grade of the defined Exploration Target is conceptual in nature, there has been insufficient 

exploration to estimate a Mineral Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the estimation of a Mineral 

Resource.

On 10 December 2019, the Company announced a JORC resource estimate for Golden Cup of 256,000 tonnes at 3.6 g/t 

Au for approximately 30,000 ounces of contained gold, using a 0.75g/t gold cut-off grade and on 7th February 2020 a gold 

mineral resource at Big Rush of 558,322 tonnes at 2.62 g/t Au for 47,006 ounces of contained gold was estimated above a 

0.75 g/t Au cut-off grade and below the previously mined Central Pit. Both the Golden Cup and Big Rush mineral resource 

estimate were independently estimated by experienced resource geologist Andrew Beaton of AKB Mining Geology Services 

Pty Ltd (“AKB”), located in Townsville.

The Company views these as initial resource estimates with additional drilling likely to increase both the size of the deposits 

and to also upgrade the JORC classification of the deposits.

Table 4: Golden Ant Project: JORC 2012 Resources

Project

Golden Cup

Big Rush

TOTAL

Tonnes

256,504

558,322

814,826

Grade (g/t Au)

Ounces (Gold)

3.60

2.62

2.93

29,721

47,006

76,727

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2020 Outlook

Following the purchase of the 100% interest in the North 

systematic large diameter aircore program is planned to 

Queensland Gold Projects, the Company commenced a 

collect representative samples of the remnant heap leach 

maiden drilling program at Camel Creek (results reported 

pad to assess its economic potential. Various screening 

above) and following the completion of the Camel Creek 

and size analysis is planned to accurately identify any 

drilling the drill rig was mobilized to Big Rush.

potential size fraction which can be readily screened 

and beneficiated to obtain a higher grade component of 

the heap leach pad. The opportunity to use and test for 

advanced ore sorting technologies to upgrade the material 

into higher grade fractions is also being assessed.

A large RC program at Big Rush commenced in the first 

week of August 2020, and was expected to encompass 

approximately 20 RC holes for 5200 metres of drilling. 

The drilling was designed to test at depth a number of 

potential mineralized zones interpreted to exist below the 

Central, Southern and Northern pits previously mined in 

the early 1990s.These pits collectively extend over two 

kilometres of strike, and the drilling is designed to test for 

extensions at depth and along strike. In addition, samples 

for metallurgical test work will be collected for initial sighter 

tests to determine optimum processing opportunities. A 

16

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsCompetent persons statement

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral 

Resource estimate is based on information compiled 

by Mr Andrew Beaton.  Mr Beaton is a Member of the 

Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and is a part 

time consultant to Great Northern Minerals Ltd.  Mr Beaton 

has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of 

mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration 

and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a 

Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 

‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.  Mr Beaton consents 

to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on their 

information in the form and context in which it appears.  

The information in this report that relates to Exploration 

Results is based on information compiled under the 

supervision of Simon Coxhell, the Technical Director of 

Great Northern Minerals Limited. Mr Coxhell is a member 

of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and 

has sufficient experience of relevance to the styles of 

mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration 

and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a 

Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 

“Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.” Mr Coxhell 

consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based 

on his information in the form and context in which they 

appear.

Corporate

•  On 5 August 2019, Alistair Williams resigned as a Non-

Executive Director;

•  On 15 August 2019, the Company announced that it 

had exercised the option to the Heads of Agreement 

with Q-Generate Pty Ltd, to acquire the former gold 

producing mines of the Golden Ant Project in North 

Queensland;  

•  On 19 August 2019, David Peterson resigned 

as Company Secretary and Aida Tabakovic was 

appointed as the Company Secretary;  

agreement of Ion Minerals Pty Ltd, for the Lincoln 

Springs project was terminated.  

• 

Following the Company’s General Meeting held on 

18 October 2019 and ASIC approval, the Company 

changed its name to Great Northern Minerals Limited, 

and it’s ASX ticker code to GNM, effective from 27 

November 2019; 

•  On 28 October 2019, the Company consolidated its 

issued capital on a 10:1 basis;

•  On 25 November 2019, the Company announced that 

it has signed a Heads of Agreement (HoA) with private 

exploration company Gold Explorer Pty Ltd to earn 

an 80% interest in exploration permits EPM 26632 

& 26652, located 140 km Northwest of Townsville in 

Queensland. In April 2020, the Company withdrew 

from the Joint Venture Agreement; 

•  On 7 February 2020, the Company announced a 

maiden JORC-compliant mineral resource estimate for 

the Central Lode at the Big Rush Gold Mine in North 

Queensland. A gold mineral resource of 558,322 

tonnes at 2.62 g/t Au for 47,006 ounces for GNM 

resource now to total 77,000 ounces;

•  On 21 February 2020, the Company announced that it 

has entered into a Deed of Surrender and Release with 

GCC Methane Pty Ltd of its 1.5% wellhead gas royalty 

to be derived from gas sales from WA Exploration 

Permit EP447 for surrender consideration in the 

amount of $125,000 (exclusive of GST). Both parties 

have agreed to terminate the Royalty Deed and to fully 

release each other from all claims, obligations and 

undertakings arising under the Royalty Deed;

•  During April 2020, the Company announced that it 

has executed a Heads of Agreement with NorthX 

Pty Ltd for an EPM application JV exploration permit 

surrounding Company’s current Camel Creek and 

Golden Cup Projects;

•  On 1 April 2020, Mr Gerard King resigned from his 

position as Non-Executive Chairman, on the same 

date Mr Kim Robinson was appointed as the incoming 

Non-Executive Chairman and Mr Simon Coxhell as a 

Technical Director;

•  During the year, Great Northern Minerals Limited 

•  At the 12 May 2020 General Meeting of the 

(formerly Greenpower Energy Limited) acquisition 

shareholders a total of 21,000,000 GNMOF Listed 

17

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsDirectors Options to Messers McLean, Robinson, 

$859,450, representing a discount of approximately 

Coxhell and Peters were approved and issued with 

50% to the existing deferred and further deferred 

the purpose being a performance linked incentive 

consideration totalling $1.732M which completes Great 

component in the remuneration package (being for 

Northern’s 100% ownership of the Golden Ant Project.

nil consideration) for the Board of Directors and to 

motivate and reward performance in their respective 

roles as Directors;

•  On 4 September 2020, the Company completed 

a placement via issuance of 80,521,786 fully paid 

ordinary shares, raising $1.52 million. The funds raised 

• 

The impact of the Coronavirus (‘COVID-19’) pandemic 

will be utilised to accelerate drilling at Company’s 

is ongoing for the consolidated entity up to 30 June 

Queensland gold projects and for general working 

2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential 

capital.

impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. 

The situation is rapidly developing and is dependent 

on measures imposed by the Australian Government 

and other countries, such as maintaining social 

distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions 

and any economic stimulus that may be provided;

•  During the financial year, the Company spent 

$1,321,927 on exploration expenditure.

Governance Arrangements

• 

The Company also received commitments and support 

from Company Directors who collectively subscribed 

for $100,000 worth of New Shares, which are subject 

to shareholder approval at Company’s upcoming 

2020 Annual General Meeting to be convened in due 

course.

• 

The impact of the Coronavirus (‘COVID-19’) pandemic 

is ongoing for the consolidated entity up to 30 June 

2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential 

impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. 

The situation is rapidly developing and is dependent 

The Company seeks to ensure the reporting of Mineral 

on measures imposed by the Australian Government 

Resources and Ore Reserves is in accordance with 

and other countries, such as maintaining social 

Industry best practice and Listing Rules. All current Mineral 

distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions 

Resources and Ore Reserves have been compiled by 

and any economic stimulus that may be provided.

independent consultants recognised for their expertise 

in the estimation of coal resources and reserves. The 

estimates have been reviewed by an independent 

consultant considered to be a Competent Person under 

the JORC Code 2012 to ensure that the resource reports 

comply with the listing rules.

Matters Subsequent to the end of the Financial Year

Likely developments and expected results of operations

Further information, other than as disclosed in this 

report, about likely developments in the operations of the 

Company and the expected results of those operations 

in future periods has not been included in this report as 

disclosure of this information would be likely to result in 

There are no matters or circumstances which have arisen 

unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

since the end of the year which will significantly affect, or 

may significantly affect, the state of affairs or operations of 

Non Audit Services

the reporting entity in future financial years other than the 

There were no non audit services provided by the auditors 

following:

•  On 10 August 2020, the Company announced that 

it had signed a deed of variation to the Heads of 

during the year (2019: Nil).

Auditors Independence Declaration

Agreement to accelerate the completion of 100% 

The lead auditors’ independence declaration for the year 

ownership of the North Queensland gold projects. 

ended 30 June 2020 has been received and can be found 

The Parties to the Heads of Agreement have mutually 

on page 25 of the financial report. The auditor William Buck 

agreed to reduce the agreed deferred and further 

Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with 

deferred consideration via an early cash payment of 

Section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

18

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsEnvironmental Regulations

The Group’s operations to date are not regulated by any 

significant environmental regulation under the law of 

the Commonwealth or of a state or territory. The Group 

must abide by the Environmental Protection Act 1994 of 

Queensland under which there are a number of regulations 

relevant to mining operations in that state. The Directors 

The Directors are committed to carefully utilising current 

resources, reviewing potentially markets for output, partners 

and other funding initiatives. 

Meeting of Directors

During the financial year, 11 directors’ meetings were held. 

Attendances by each director during the year were as 

have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse 

follows:

and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which requires entities to 

report on annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy 

use. For the measurement period 1 July 2019 to 30 June 

2020 the directors have assessed that there are no current 

reporting requirements but may be required to do so in the 

future.

 Dividends Paid or Declared

No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the 

financial year (2019: Nil). 

Company Secretary

Directors’ Meetings

Eligible to 
attend

Number 
attended

Mr Gerard King

Mr Cameron McLean

Mr Simon Peters

Mr Simon Coxhell

Mr Kim Robinson

Mr Alistair Williams

8

11

11

3

3

1

8

11

11

3

3

1

 The key management personnel of the Group consisted of 

Mr David Peterson was appointed as the Company 

the following directors and other persons:

Secretary on 1 January 2019 and resigned on 19 August 

•  Gerard King (Non-Executive Chairman)  Resigned 1 

2019. 

April 2020 

Miss Aida Tabakovic was appointed as the Company 

•  Simon Peters (Non-Executive Director)

Secretary on 19 August 2019. Miss Tabakovic has over 

11 years’ experience in the accounting profession. She 

holds a double degree in Accounting and Finance and 

•  Kim Robinson (Non-Executive Chairman)  Appointed 1 

April 2020 

a Postgraduate Degree in Business Law. Miss Tabakovic 

•  Alistair Williams (Non-Executive Director) Resigned 5 

provides services to a number of ASX listed companies 

August 2019

specialising in financial accounting and reporting and 

corporate compliance. Miss Tabakovic has also been 

involved in listing a number of junior exploration companies 

•  Cameron McLean (CEO & Managing Director) 

•  Simon Coxhell (Technical Director) Appointed 1 April 

on the ASX.

Business Review

Operating Results

During the financial year, the Group recorded a 

consolidated loss of $3,336,423 (2019: $3,052,814) after 

providing for income tax. The expenditure reflected the 

exploration activities during the year at the Group’s Golden 

2020  

Remuneration Report (AUDITED)

The information provided in this remuneration report 

has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the 

Corporations Act 2001. This report details the nature and 

amount of remuneration for each director of Great Northern 

Minerals Limited, and for the executives of the Group.

Remuneration Policy

Ant Project and its Deed of Surrender and Release of its 

Remuneration levels for the executives are competitively set 

wellhead Gas Royalty.

to attract the most qualified and experienced candidates, 

taking into account prevailing market conditions and the 

19

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Mineralsindividual’s experience and qualifications. During the 

of their salary to increase payments towards 

period, the Group did not have a separately established 

superannuation. 

remuneration committee. The Board is responsible for 

determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements 

for the executive and non-executive Directors. 

•  All remuneration paid to directors and executives 

is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. 

Shares allocated to directors and executives are 

The remuneration policy of Great Northern Minerals 

valued as the difference between the market price 

Limited has been designed to align director and 

of those shares and the amount paid by the director 

executive objectives with shareholder and business 

or executive. Options are valued using appropriate 

objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component 

methodologies.

for short-term incentives and offering specific long term 

incentives, based on key performance areas affecting 

the Group’s financial results. The board of Great Northern 

Minerals Limited believes the remuneration policy to be 

appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain 

the best executives and directors to run and manage 

the Group, as well as create goal congruence between 

directors, executives and shareholders. 

• 

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive 

directors at market rates for comparable companies 

for time, commitment and responsibilities. The 

board determines payments to the non-executive 

directors and reviews their remuneration annually, 

based on market practice, duties and accountability. 

Independent external advice is sought when 

required. No such advice was obtained during 

The board’s policy for determining the nature and amount 

the year. Fees for non-executive directors are not 

of remuneration for the board members and senior 

linked to the performance of the Group. However, to 

executives of the Group is as follows:

align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, 

• 

The remuneration policy, setting the terms and 

the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the 

conditions for the executive directors and other 

Company and can participate in the employee 

senior executives was developed by the board 

option plan.

and legal advisors. All executives receive a base 

salary (which is based on factors such as length of 

Non-Executive Directors Remuneration 

service and experience) and superannuation where 

applicable. The board reviews executive packages 

annually by reference to the Group’s performance, 

executive performance and comparable information 

from industry sectors and other listed companies in 

similar industries.

• 

The board may exercise discretion in relation 

to approving incentives, bonuses and options. 

The policy is designed to attract and retain the 

high calibre of executives and reward them for 

performance that results in long term growth in 

shareholder wealth.

• 

Executives will also be entitled to participate in future 

employee share and option arrangements.

• 

The executive directors and executives receive a 

superannuation guarantee contribution required 

by the government, which is currently 9.5%, and 

do not receive any other retirement benefits. 

Some individuals may choose to sacrifice part 

All Non-Executive Directors are entitled to receive 

$40,000 per annum for their roles as Directors of the 

Company. During the year the Chairman’s remuneration 

was amended to $50,000 per annum (2019: $120,000 

per annum).

The Company’s Constitution provides that the 

remuneration of Non-Executive Directors will not be more 

than the aggregate fixed sum determined by a general 

meeting. Before a determination is made by the Company 

in a general meeting, the aggregate sum of fees payable 

by the Company to the Non-Executive Directors is a 

maximum of $200,000 per annum, as approved at 

the 2018 Annual General Meeting. Summary details of 

remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors are provided 

in the table below. The remuneration is not dependent on 

the satisfaction of a performance condition. 

Directors are entitled to be paid reasonable travelling, 

accommodation and other expenses incurred in 

consequence of their attendance at meetings of Directors 

20

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Mineralsand otherwise in the execution of their duties as Directors. 

Share Based Compensation 

During the year, a total of 21,000,00 listed options (2019: 

nil) were granted to directors of Great Northern Minerals 

Limited as approved by shareholders, as a cost effective 

and efficient way to incentivise and reward the directors as 

opposed to alternative forms of incentives. No additional 

options over shares in Great Northern Minerals Limited 

were granted during the year. The options issued during 

the 2020 financial year were issued to provide long term 

incentives for executives and consultants to deliver long 

term shareholder returns. 

During the year no ordinary shares in the Company (2019: 

Nil) were issued as a result of the exercise of remuneration 

options to directors of Great Northern Minerals Limited or 

other key management personnel of the group.

Additional information

No performance-based bonuses have been paid to key 

management personnel during the financial year. It is the 

intent of the board to include performance bonuses as 

part of remuneration packages when mine production 

commences. 

A Director may also be paid additional amounts as fees 

or as the Directors determine where a Director performs 

extra services or makes any special exertions, which in the 

option of the Directors are outside the scope of the ordinary 

duties of a Director.

Other Executives Remuneration

Mr Cameron McLean 

CEO & Managing Director (appointed 12 October 2018)

Mr McLean’s employment terms are governed by a Service 

Agreement. The terms of the agreement can be terminated 

by either party providing three months written notice. Mr 

McLean is entitled to receive Director’s Fee of $200,000 

per annum (exclusive of statutory superannuation). 

Mr Simon Coxhell

Technical Director (appointed 1 April 2020)

Mr Coxhell’s employment terms are governed by a Service 

Agreement. The terms of the agreement can be terminated 

by either party providing three months written notice. Mr 

Coxhell is entitled to receive Director’s Fee of $200,000 per 

annum (exclusive of statutory superannuation). 

On termination, the Executives are entitled to be paid those 

outstanding amounts owing to the Executives for the period 

up until the Termination Date. The Executives do not have 

any entitlement to any payment relating to any period after 

the Termination Date. 

Subject to the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 

2001, if the appointment of the Executive is terminated as a 

result of a change in control of the Company, the Company 

will pay to the Executive three months’ worth of Executive 

Service Fees as liquidated damages for the Executive’s 

loss of engagement. If the Corporations Act 2001 or the 

ASX Listing Rules restricts the amount that can be paid 

to the Executive on termination to an amount less than 

that calculated, then the amount can be paid under the 

Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules without 

approval of the Company’s shareholders. 

21

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsDetails of Remuneration

Details of remuneration of the directors and key management personnel of the group are set out below:

Post- 

Short-term 

employment 

Benefits

Benefits

Share-based Payments

Cash fees 

Super-

and salary

annuation

Equity

Options/ 
Rights (vi)

Share-based 

Payments as 

a percent-

age of Re-

Total

muneration

Year

$

$

$

$

$

%

Perfor-

mance 

Related

%

Non-Executive Directors
Gerard King (i)

2020

Kim Robinson (ii)

Simon Peters

Alistair Williams (iii)

Matthew Suttling (iv)

Sub-Total Non-

Executive Directors

Executive Directors

Cameron McLean

Simon Coxhell (v)

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

65,753

120,000

12,500

-

50,000

48,658

9,167

35,416

-

66,500

137,420

270,574

187,500

150,000

37,500

-

Sub-Total Executives

2020

225,000

2019

2020

2019

150,000

362,420

420,574

6,247

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,247

-

17,812

14,250

3,562

-

21,374

14,250

27,621

14,250

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

72,000

120,000

13,080

25,580

-

6,540

-

-

-

-

-

-

56,540

48,658

9,167

35,416

-

66,500

-

-

51.13

-

11.57

-

-

-

-

-

19,620

163,287

             -

-

270,574

             -

13,080

218,392

-

164,250

13,080

54,142

-

-

5.99

-

24.16

-

26,160

272,534

             -

-

164,250

              -

45,780

435,821

-

434,824

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

TOTAL

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

(vi) 

Mr King resigned as a Non-Executive Chairman on 1 April 2020.

Mr Robinson was appointed as a Non-Executive Chairman on 1 April 2020.

Mr Williams resigned as a Non-Executive Director on 5 August 2019.

Mr Suttling resigned as a Non-Executive Director on 12 October 2018.

Mr Coxhell was appointed as a Technical Director on 1 April 2020.

Value of options were calculated using Black-Scholes Model.

22

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
The following table provides employment details of 

Energy Limited) acquisition of Ion Minerals Pty Ltd. 

persons who were, during the financial year, members of 

On 13 November 2019, the Company fully settled 

key management personnel of the Group. The table also 

the balance outstanding of $13,395. The terms of the 

illustrates the proportion of remuneration that was fixed and 

transaction were on a no interest basis. Balance owing 

at risk.

to Alistair Williams as at 30 June 2019 was Nil.

•  During the financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd, a 

Company which Managing Director, Cameron McLean 

has an interest in, loaned $11,000 to Ion Minerals Pty 

Ltd. The terms of the transaction were on a no interest 

basis. The balance outstanding and payable to Mineral 

Intelligence Pty Ltd by Ion Minerals Pty Ltd as at 30 

June 2019 is $11,000. Subsequent to the year end, the 

funds are yet to be repaid to Mineral Intelligence Pty 

Ltd.

•  During the financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty 

Ltd, a Company which Managing Director Cameron 

McLean has an interest in, was loaned by Great 

Northern Minerals Limited (previously Greenpower 

Energy Limited) an amount of $2,594. The terms of the 

transaction were on a no interest basis. The balance 

payable by Mineral Intelligence as at 30 June 2019 was 

$2,594. Subsequent to the year end, the funds are yet 

to be repaid from Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd. 

Directors

Fixed  

At Risk  

Remuneration 

Long Term  

Gerard King

Cameron McLean

Alistair Williams

Simon Peters

Simon Coxhell

Kim Robinson

%

100

100

100

100

100

100

Remuneration %

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other transactions with Key Management Personnel

There were no Key Management personnel related party 

transactions during the current financial year except for:

2020
•  During the financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd, a 

Company which Managing Director Cameron McLean 

has an interest in, was loaned by Great Northern 

Minerals Limited an amount of $2,873. The terms of the 

transaction were on a no interest basis. The balance 

payable by Mineral Intelligence to Great Northern 

Minerals Limited as at 30 June 2020 was $5,467. 

Subsequent to the year end, the funds are yet to be 

repaid from Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd.

•  During 2019 financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty 

Ltd, a Company which Managing Director, Cameron 

McLean has an interest in, loaned $11,000 to Ion 

Minerals Pty Ltd. The terms of the transaction were on a 

no interest basis. The balance outstanding and payable 

to Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd by Ion Minerals Pty Ltd 

as at 30 June 2020is $11,000. The funds are yet to be 

repaid to Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd.

2019

•  During the financial year, Ion Minerals Pty Ltd repaid 

the outstanding loan balance it had owing to Director, 

Alistair Williams, which was the balance brought over 

from previous period and was still owing upon Great 

Northern Minerals Limited’s (previously Greenpower 

23

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsKey Management Personnel Shareholdings

The number of ordinary shares in Great Northern Minerals Limited held by each key management person of the Group during 

the financial year is as follows:

30 June 2020

Balance at begin-
ning of year

Consolidation of 
issued capital (iv)

Other changes 
during the  
period (v)

Balance at resig-
nation date

Balance at end of 
year

Directors

Gerard King (i) 

Cameron McLean

Alistair Williams (ii)

Simon Peters

Simon Coxhell (iii)

Kim Robinson (iii)

165,785,208

(149,206,688)

-

16,578,520

-

62,535,000

(56,281,500)

5,776,750 

-

12,030,250

51,500,000

-

1,228,846

(17,980,962)

9,375,000

19,149,577

-

-

-

-

-

-

60,875,000

-

-

-

-

2,397,461

-

-

281,049,054

(223,469,150)

34,301,327

77,453,520

14,427,711

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

Mr King resigned on 1 April 2020.

Mr Williams resigned on 5 August 2019.

Messrs Coxhell and Robinson were appointed on 1 April 2020.  

On 28 October 2019, the Company consolidated its issued capital on 10:1 basis.

On-market acquisitions, participation in Share Purchase Plan (’SPP) and Non-Renounceable Rights Issues.

Options over Equity Instruments Granted as Compensation

Details of Options over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as $Nil consideration compensation to Key 

Management Personnel during the 2020 (2019: Nil) financial year are as follows:

Directors

Grant Date

Number 

Fair Value per 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date

Granted

Option ($)

($)

Number 

Vested

Cameron McLean

12/05/2020

6,000,000

Simon Peters

12/05/2020

3,000,000

Kim Robinson

12/05/2020

6,000,000

Simon Coxhell

12/05/2020

6,000,000

0.00218

0.00218

0.00218

0.00218

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

01/11/2022

6,000,000

01/11/2022

3,000,000

01/11/2022

6,000,000

01/11/2022

6,000,000

The options have been valued using Black Scholes methodology, the Black Scholes assumptions and details are outlined 

below: 

Options

Number of options in series

21,000,000

Underlying share price ($)

0.005

Exercise price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Option life

Expiry date

0.01

100

2 years

1 November 2022

Dividend yield (%)

Risk free interest rate (%)

Nil

0.54

24

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsKey Management Personnel Options Holdings

The number of options over ordinary shares held during the year by each Key Management Personnel is as follows:

Opening 
Balance

Granted 
during the 
period

Exercised 
during the 
period

Other chang-
es during the 
period

Balance 
at end of 
period

Vested and 
Exercisable

Vested and 
Un-exercis-
able

Gerard King (i)

2,769,230

-

Cameron McLean

Alistair Williams (ii)

-

-

6,000,000

-

Simon Peters

2,769,230

3,000,000

Simon Coxhell (iii)

Kim Robinson (iii)

-

-

6,000,000

6,000,000

5,538,460

21,000,000

(i)  Mr King resigned on 1 April 2020.

(ii)  Mr Williams resigned on 5 August 2019.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,415,384)(iv)

353,846 

353,846

1,563,375(v)

7,563,375

7,563,375

-

-

-

(2,292,518)(iv)

3,476,712

3,476,712

-

-

6,000,000

6,000,000

6,000,000

6,000,000

(3,144,527)

23,393,933

23,393,933

 -

   -

-

-

-

-

(iii) Messrs Coxhell and Robinson were appointed on 1 April 2020.  

(iv) On 28 October 2019, the Company consolidated its issued capital on 10:1 basis.

(v)  Participation in Non-Renounceable Rights Issue per Prospectus dated 1 November 2019; participation in Non-

Renounceable Rights Issue per Prospectus dated 25 March 2020; Directors’ Options as approved at General Meeting 

held 12 May 2020.

 No options have been granted to the directors or KMP since the end of the financial year. Options granted carry no dividend 

or voting rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one fully paid ordinary share. Refer to the above tables for 

the exercise price of the options.

Performance-based Remuneration

The Group currently has no performance-based remuneration component built into director and executive remuneration 

packages due to the stage of the Group’s development, as such no link between remuneration and financial performance 

currently exists.

The table below sets out summary information about the Group’s earnings and movement in share price for the five years to 

30 June 2020:

Income

Net loss before tax

2020  
$

2019  
$

2018  
$

2017  
$

2016  
$

315,861

498,997

290,357

49,659

12,418

(3,336,423)

(3,052,814)

(5,026,320)

(2,411,036)

(2,873,530)

Net loss after tax benefit

(3,336,423)

(3,052,814)

(5,026,320)

(2,320,120)

(2,873,530)

Share Price at end of year (cents)

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents)*

0.019

(0.76)

0.1

(1.57)

0.5

(4.50)

0.2

(2.50)

0.5

(8.70)

*Calculated on a post-consolidation basis.

End of Audited Remuneration Report

25

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
Indemnifying Officers or Auditors

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for any person 

who is or has been an officer or auditor of the Group.

Auditors’ Independence Declaration

The lead auditors’ independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2020 has been received and can be found on 

page 23 of the financial report.

Great Northern Minerals Limited

Proceedings on Behalf of Company

ABN 22 000 002 111

No person has applied for leave of Court under s237 of the Corporations Act 2001 to bring proceedings on behalf of the 

Directors' Declaration

Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on 

behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the period.

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Great Northern Minerals Limited, the directors of the company 
declare that:

Options
1.

the financial statements, notes and the remuneration report in the Directors’ Report are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including:

Unissued shares under option

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of Great Northern Minerals Limited under option are as follows:

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Consolidated Group as at 30 June 2020 and of 
its performance for the year ended on that date; and

a.

Details

b.

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including International Financial Reporting Standards) 
and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

Number of Option 
Holders

Number under 
Option

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date

Unlisted
2.
Listed

Listed

27/10/2020

$0.30

1,600,000

in the  directors' opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company  will be able  to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable.

15/12/2021

18,578,678

$0.18

172

8

01/11/2022

$0.01

238,528,099

192

Listed

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance 
with sections of 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

102,522,431

01/07/2023

$0.022

150

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

361,229,208

522

This report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

.................................................................................

..................................................................
Kim Robinson
Chairman

Kim Robinson 

Chairman

Dated this 29 September 2020

Dated: 29 September 2020

26

59

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE 
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 TO THE DIRECTORS OF GREAT NORTHERN 
MINERALS LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief during the year ended 30 June 
2020 there have been: 

—  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 

Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

—  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 

audit. 

William Buck Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
ABN 67 125 012 124 

Robin Judd 
Director 
Dated this 29th day of September 2020 

27

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial 
Report

28

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

Other income 
Interest income 
Occupancy costs 
Depreciation and amortization 
Corporate and administration expenses 
Exploration and tenement costs 
Impairment of tenements 
Fair value change in equity instruments 
Impairment loss on financial assets 
Impairment on investment accounted for using equity method 
Impairment of receivables 
Write down in net assets of associates 

Net Loss before income tax 
Income tax (expense)/benefit 

Net Loss after income tax 

Note 
4 

10,11 
5 

13 

2020 
$ 
314,487 
1,375 
- 
(56,834) 
(1,196,391) 
(1,321,927) 
(948,133) 
- 
- 
- 
(129,000) 
- 

2019 
$ 
484,144 
14,853 
(52,107) 
(14,454) 
(1,631,159) 
(1,258,720) 
(125,000) 
(16,666) 
(16,667) 
(21,036) 
- 
(416,002) 

(3,336,423) 
- 

(3,052,814) 
- 

(3,336,423) 

(3,052,814) 

Net Loss attributable to owners of Great Northern Minerals Limited 

(3,336,423) 

(3,052,814) 

Other comprehensive income: 

Items that will not be subsequently recognised in profit or loss 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year is attributable to: 

Owners of Great Northern Minerals Limited 
  Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to Owners of Great 
Northern Minerals Limited 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to Non-Controlling 
Interest 

- 

- 

(3,336,423) 

(3,052,814) 

(2,722,903) 
(613,520) 

(2,451,005) 
(601,809) 

(3,336,423) 

(3,052,814) 

(2,722,903) 

(2,451,005) 

(613,520) 

(601,809) 

Attributable to owners of Great Northern Minerals Limited: 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

7 
7 

(0.76) 
(0.76) 

(1.57) 
(1.57) 

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

26 

29

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

As at 30 June 2020 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Right of Use asset 
Exploration and evaluation assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities 
Deferred consideration 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Lease liabilities 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Entity 
Non-controlling interest (60% Ion Minerals) 

8 
9 

10 

11 
13 

14 
11 
13 

11 

15 
16 
17 

17 

2,510,058 
259,440 
20,308 

222,277 
486,412 
17,017 

2,789,806 

725,706 

101,951 
39 
98,375 
562,076 

123,930 
2,774 
- 
948,133 

762,441 

1,074,837 

3,552,247 

1,800,543 

543,352 
27,397 
150,000 

470,817 
- 
- 

720,749 

470,817 

75,240 

75,240 

- 

- 

795,989 

470,817 

2,756,258 

1,329,726 

79,834,625 
295,056 

75,182,850 
349,212 
(76,158,094)  (73,600,527) 
1,931,535 
(601,809) 

3,971,587 
(1,215,329) 

TOTAL EQUITY 

2,756,258 

1,329,726 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

30
27 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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(
6
0
1
,
8
0
9
)

,

1
3
2
9
7
2
6

,

,

1
0
5
6
3
2
6

,

-

,

(
3
0
5
2

,

,

(
3
0
5
2

,

8
1
4
)

8
1
4
)

32

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
R&D refund received 
Proceeds from sale/release of royalty 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(1,043,771) 
(1,532,836) 
3,397 
(6,129) 
223,835 
159,500 

(2,989,377) 
- 
14,853 
- 
281,754 
125,000 

Net cash outflow in operating activities 

18(a) 

(2,196,004) 

(2,567,770) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
Acquisition of exploration assets/tenements 

Acquisition of exploration assets as part of Ion Minerals acquisition       
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Other – Cash on acquisition of subsidiary 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
Proceeds from issue of shares and options   
Transaction costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Repayment of lease liabilities 

Net cash inflows from financing activities 

(85,000) 
- 
(4,407) 
800 
- 

(647,460) 
(510,000)       
(134,854) 
- 
210,021 

(88,607) 

(1,082,293) 

5,189,820 
(588,345) 
8,000 
(8,000) 
(29,083) 

604,539 
(153,777) 
100,000 
(100,000) 
- 

4,572,392 

450,762 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

2,287,781 
222,277 

(3,199,301) 
3,421,578 

8 

2,510,058 

222,277 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

33

30 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

1  Corporate Information 

The consolidated financial report of Great Northern Minerals Limited (previously Greenpower Energy Limited) 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 
29  September  2020  and  covers  Great  Northern  Minerals  Limited  as  an  individual  entity  as  well  as  the 
consolidated entity consisting of Great Northern Minerals Limited and its subsidiaries (‘Group’) as required 
by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial report is presented in the Australian currency.   

Great Northern Minerals  Limited is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose 
shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

2  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial statement that has been prepared in accordance 
with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001.   

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result 
in  a  financial  report  containing  relevant  and  reliable  information  about  transactions,  events  and 
conditions.  The  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial report are presented 
below and have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, modified, 
where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of financial assets. 

(b)  Principles of Consolidation 

Subsidiaries 

The Group financial statements consolidate those of Great Northern Minerals Limited (‘Parent’), and 
all of its subsidiaries as of 30 June 2020. The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, 
to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power over the subsidiary.   

All transactions  and  balances between Group companies are eliminated on  consolidation,  including 
unrealised  gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  Group  companies.  Amounts  reported  in  the 
financial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with 
the accounting policies adopted by the Group.   

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year 
are  recognised  from  the  effective  date  of  acquisition,  or  up  to  the  effective  date  of  disposal,  as 
applicable. 

Subsidiaries are accounted for in the Parent financial statements at cost. A list of subsidiary entities is 
contained in Note 12 to the financial statements. All subsidiaries have a 30 June financial year end.

31 
34

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(c) 

Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent  with the  internal reporting provided to the 
Directors. The Directors are responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the 
operating segments. 

(d) 

Income Tax 

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based 
on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and 
liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their 
carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  all  temporary  differences,  between  carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases, at the 
tax rates expected to apply  when the assets are recovered or liabilities settled, based on those  tax 
rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. Exceptions are made for certain 
temporary differences arising on initial recognition of an asset or a liability if they arose in a transaction, 
other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting 
profit or taxable profit. 

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if 
it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and 
losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying 
amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures where 
the  parent  entity  is  able  to  control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is 
probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Great  Northern  Minerals  Limited  and  its  wholly  owned  subsidiaries  have  implemented  the  tax 
consolidation legislation. As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred 
tax assets and liabilities of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial statements. Current 
and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised 
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity.   

(e) 

Impairment of Assets 

At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is any indication that individual assets are 
impaired. Where impairment indicators exist, the recoverable amount is determined, and impairment 
losses  are  recognised  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive 
Income where the asset's carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing 
value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount for an individual asset, recoverable amount 
is determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

32 
35

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(f) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand 
and at bank, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short term, highly liquid investments 
with maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which 
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and bank overdrafts. 

(g)  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Each  class  of  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  as  indicated  less,  where  applicable,  any 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the asset. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by  directors to ensure it is not in 
excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis 
of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the  asset's  employment  and  subsequent 
disposal. The expected net cash flows have not been discounted to their present values in determining 
recoverable amounts. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset's useful 
life to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.   

Depreciation  methods,  useful  lives  and  residual  values  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date  and 
adjusted if appropriate. 

Depreciation on other assets is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the 
asset as follows: 

Class of Asset 
Office Equipment 

(h)  Right-of-Use Assets 

  3-10 Years   

A  right-of-use  asset  is  recognised  at  the  commencement  date  of  a  lease.  The  right-of-use  asset  is 
measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, 
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, 
any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of 
costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site 
or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or 
the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects 
to  obtain  ownership  of  the  leased  asset  at  the  end  of  the  lease  term,  the  depreciation  is  over  its 
estimated useful life. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement 
of lease liabilities. 

The right-of-use asset will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease. 
The asset will be subjected to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

33 
36

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(i) 

Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  generally  written  off  in  the  year  it  is  incurred,  except  for 
acquisition costs which are carried forward where right to tenure of the area of interest (i.e. tenement) 
is current and is expected to be recouped through sale or successful development and exploitation of 
the  area  of  interest,  or  where  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  in  the  area  of  interest  have  not 
reached  a  stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically  recoverable 
reserves.   

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing 
to  carry  forward  costs  in  relation  to  the  area  of  interest.  The  carrying  value  of  any  capitalised 
expenditure is assessed by the Directors each year to determine if any provision should be made for 
the  impairment  of  the  carrying  value.  The  appropriateness  of  the  Group’s  ability  to  recover  these 
capitalised  costs  has  been  assessed  at  year  end  and  the  Directors  are  satisfied  that  the  value  is 
recoverable.  The  carrying  value  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  assets  are  assessed  for 
impairment at an overall level whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of 
the assets may exceed recoverable amount. An impairment exists when the carrying amount of the 
assets  exceed  the  estimated  recoverable  amount.  The  assets  are  then  written  down  to  their 
recoverable amount. Any impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.   

(j) 

Fair Value Measurement 

When  an  asset  or  liability,  financial  or  non-financial  is  measures  at  fair  value  for  recognition  or 
disclosure purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid 
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; 
and assumes that the transaction will take place either; in the principal market; or in the absence of a 
principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value  is measured using the assumptions that market participants  would use  when pricing the 
asset or liability assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair 
value measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in 
the  circumstances  and  for  which  sufficient  data  are  available  to  measure  fair  value,  are  used, 
maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy 
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being; level 
1, quoted  prices  in  active  markets for identical assets or liabilities that  the entity  can access at the 
measurement date; level 2, inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable 
for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly; and level 3, unobservable inputs for the assets 
and liabilities. Classifications are reviewed  at  each reporting date  and transfers between  levels are 
determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement. 
For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal 
expertise is either not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are 
selected based on market knowledge and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value 
of  an  asset  or  liability  from  one  period  to  another,  an  analysis  is  undertaken,  which  includes  a 
verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, with 
external sources of data. 

34 
37

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

  (k) 

Investments and Other Financial Assets 

Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are 
included as part of the initial measurement, except for  financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss. Such assets are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value depending on their 
classification. Classification is determined based on both the business model within which such assets 
are  held  and  the  contractual  cash  flow  characteristics  of  the  financial  asset  unless,  an  accounting 
mismatch is being avoided. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows 
have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and 
rewards of ownership. When there is no reasonable expectation of recovering part or all of a financial 
asset, it's carrying value is written off. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income 
are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will 
be either: (i) held for trading, where they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the short-term with 
an intention of making a profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated as such upon initial recognition where 
permitted. Fair value movements are recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include equity investments which 
the Group intends to hold for the foreseeable future and has irrevocably elected to classify them as 
such upon initial recognition. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either 
measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of 
the loss allowance depends upon the Group's assessment at the end of each reporting period as to 
whether the financial instrument's credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, based 
on reasonable and supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 
12-month expected credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime 
expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event that is possible within the next 12 months. 
Where  a  financial  asset  has  become  credit  impaired  or  where  it  is  determined  that  credit  risk  has 
increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The 
amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present 
value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective 
interest rate. 

For financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance 
is recognised within other comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is recognised 
in profit or loss. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 
12-month expected credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime 
expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event that is possible within the next 12 months. 
Where  a  financial  asset  has  become  credit  impaired  or  where  it  is  determined  that  credit  risk  has 
increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The 
amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present 
value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective 
interest rate. For financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss 
allowance is recognised within other comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

38
35 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(l)      Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables 
are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

The Company has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which uses a 
lifetime expected loss allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been 
grouped based on days overdue. 

(m)      Lease Liabilities 

A  lease  liability  is  recognised  at  the  commencement  date  of  a  lease.  The  lease  liability  is  initially 
recognised  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  to  be  made  over  the  term  of  the  lease, 
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the 
consolidated entity's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any 
lease  incentives  receivable,  variable  lease  payments  that  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate,  amounts 
expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the 
exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The 
variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred. 

Lease  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  The  carrying 
amounts are remeasured if there  is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a 
change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and 
termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding 
right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

(n) 

Trade and Other Payables 

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the 
year end and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost 
and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.   

(o)  Contributed Equity 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  are 
shown  as  a  deduction  from  the  equity  proceeds,  net  of  any  income  tax  benefit.  Costs  directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares associated with the acquisition of a business are included as 
part of the purchase consideration. 

(p)  Earnings per Share 

Basic Earnings per Share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of  Great Northern 
Minerals Limited by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial 
year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares during the year. 

36 

39

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 

ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(p)  Earnings per Share (continued)   

  Diluted Earnings per Share 

Earnings used to calculate diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the basic earnings 
by the after-tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares. The 
weighted  average  number  of  shares  used  is  adjusted  for  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary 
shares. 

(q)      Revenue 

The Company recognises revenue as follows: 

Interest 

Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant 
period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other income 

Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

(r) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The  directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  report  based  on 
historical  knowledge  and  best  available  current  information.  Estimates  assume  a  reasonable 
expectation  of  future  events  and  are  based  on  current  trends  and  economic  data,  obtained  both 
externally and within the Group. 

Asset Acquisition vs Business Combination 

AASB 3 Business Combination defines a business being ‘an integrated set of activities and assets that 
is  capable  of  being  conducted  and  managed  for  the  purpose  of  providing  a  return  in  the  form  of 
dividends, lower costs or other economic benefits directly to investors or other owners, members of 
participants.’ A business usually consists of Inputs, Processes and Outputs. Inputs and Processes are 
the  essential  elements  that  have  to  be  present  in  order  to  be  classified  as  a  business.  Although  a 
business usually has outputs, outputs are not required for an integrated set of assets to qualify as a 
business. 

For  the  acquisition  of  a  40%  share  in  Ion  Minerals  Pty  Ltd,  as  noted  above,  the  Directors  have 
determined that this transaction  does not meet the requirements of AASB  3  Business Combination 
and, thus, has been treated as an Asset Acquisition. 

As  at  30  June  2020,  Great  Northern  Minerals  Limited  was  in  negotiations  of  finalising  an  option 
agreement  on  the  North  Queensland  Gold  Projects  acquisition,  which  was  to  result  in  the  100% 
acquisition by Great Northern Minerals Limited. The Directors have  determined that this transaction 
does  not  meet  the  requirements  of  AASB  3  Business  Combination,  and  thus,  has  treated  the 
acquisition as an Asset Acquisition. Refer to note 25 for details. 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised and are only carried forward to the extent that 
they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities 
in  the  area  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of 
economically recoverable reserves. 

37 
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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(r) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued) 

Key  judgements  are  applied  in  considering  the  costs  to  be  capitalised  which  includes  determining 
expenditures  directly  related  to  these  activities  and  allocating  overheads  between  those  that  are 
expensed and capitalised.   

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
has  had,  or  may  have,  on  the  consolidated  entity  based  on  known  information.  This  consideration 
extends  to  the  nature  of  the  products  and  services  offered,  customers,  supply  chain,  staffing  and 
geographic  regions  in  which  the  consolidated  entity  operates.  Other  than  as  addressed  in  specific 
notes, there does not currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial statements 
or any significant uncertainties with respect to events or conditions which may impact the consolidated 
entity unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-
19) pandemic. 

(s)       Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues  and  expenses  are  recognised  net  of  GST  except  where  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of 
goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised 
as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item.

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  with  the  amount  of  GST  included.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in 
the statement of financial position. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross 
basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows.   

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority. 

(t)      New accounting standards for application in the current period   

The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) that are mandatory for 
the current reporting period. 

Any  new  or amended Accounting  Standards or Interpretations that are  yet not  mandatory have not 
been early adopted. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the consolidated entity: 

AASB 16 Leases 
The consolidated entity has adopted AASB 16 from 1 July 2019. The standard replaces AASB 117 
'Leases' and for lessees eliminates the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Except 
for  short-term  leases  and  leases  of  low-value  assets,  right-of-use  assets  and  corresponding  lease 
liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position. Straight-line operating lease expense 
recognition  is replaced  with a depreciation charge for the right-of-use assets (included  in operating 
costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease liabilities (included in finance costs). In the 
earlier  periods  of  the  lease,  the  expenses  associated  with  the  lease  under  AASB  16  will  be  higher 
when compared to  lease expenses under  AASB 117. However, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, 
Tax,  Depreciation  and  Amortisation)  results  improve  as  the  operating  expense  is  now  replaced  by 
interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss.   

38 
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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(t)      New accounting standards for application in the current period (continued) 

For  classification  within  the  statement  of  cash  flows,  the  interest  portion  is  disclosed  in  operating 
activities and the principal portion of the lease payments are separately disclosed in financing activities. 
For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases. 

Impact of adoption 
AASB 16 was adopted using the modified retrospective approach and as such the comparatives have 
not been restated. Below is a reconciliation of total operating lease commitments as at 30 June 2019, 
as  disclosed  in  the  annual  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2019,  and  the  lease 
liabilities recognised on 1 July 2019.   

Operating lease commitments as at 30 June 2019 (AASB 117) 
Additional operating lease 
Operating lease commitments discount based on the weighted average 
incremental borrowing rate of 5.4% (AASB 16) 
Lease Liabilities as at 1 July 2019 (AASB 16) 

(u)      New accounting standards for application in the future periods   

  1 July 2019 
$ 

- 
143,208 

(17,617) 
125,591 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but 
are not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the company for the annual reporting period 
ended 30 June 2020. The Group’s assessment of the impact of  these new or amended Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the company, is set out below. 

Reference/ Title 

Summary 

IASB amends the 
definition of material 

to 

IASB  has  made  amendments 

The 
IAS  1 
Presentation  of  Financial  Statements  and  IAS  8 
Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates 
and  Errors  and  consequential  amendments  to  other 
IFRSs which: i) use a consistent definition of materiality 
throughout IFRSs and the Conceptual Framework for 
Financial  Reporting;  ii)  clarify  when  information  is 
material; and iii) incorporate some of the guidance in 
IAS 1 about immaterial information. 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 January 
2020 

1 July 2020 

IASB amends the 
definition of a 
business (IFRS 3) 

Sale or contribution 
of assets between an 
investor and its 
associate or joint 
venture (AASB 2014-
10) 

The IASB has issued amendments to the guidance in 
IFRS  3  Business  Combinations  that  revises  the 
definition of a business. 

1 January 
2020 

1 July 2020 

The amendments clarify the accounting treatment for 
sales or contribution of assets between an investor and 
its associates or joint ventures. They confirm that the 
accounting depends on whether the contributed assets 
constitute a business or an asset. 

1 January 
2022 

1 July 2022 

The  Group  has  considered  what  impact  these  accounting  standards  will  have  on  the  financial 
statements, when applied next year, and have concluded that they will have no material impact. 

39 
42

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

(v)  Going Concern 

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  the  Group  recorded  a  consolidated  loss  of  $3,336,423  (2019: 
$3,052,814) and at that date the net operating cash out flows  were $2,196,004 (2019: $2,567,770). 
The  Group  had  net  current  assets  of  $2,069,057  (2019:  $254,889).  The  expenditure  reflected  the 
Group’s acquisition of  and  funding of its exploration  programme at the Company’s Gold  Projects at 
Golden Cup, Camel Creek and Big Rush Gold Mines in North Queensland. 

These  conditions  indicate  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the  Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, however notwithstanding this the accounts have been prepared 
on a going concern basis. 

The Directors have assessed the Group’s operating and research costs along with future commitments 
for tenement exploration costs in order to establish the future funding requirements for the Group.   

As at 30 June 2020 the Group had cash on hand of $2,510,058. Subsequent to the financial year end, 
the  Group  has  announced  via  the  market  released  dated  31  August  2020,  that  it  had  secured 
Placement  commitments  totalling  $1.5  million  (before  costs)  to  enable  it  to  accelerate  the  drilling 
programme at the Company’s Queensland Gold Projects. The capital raising successfully completed 
during the first week of September 2020. In addition to the above and subject to a shareholder approval 
to be obtained at Company’s Annual General Meeting, to be convened in due course, the Directors 
have  advised  their  support  by  collectively  subscribing  for  $100,000  worth  of  new  shares  under  the 
Placement.   

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern it may be required to realise its assets and 
extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the 
financial report. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and 
classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be 
necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern.   

3  Auditors' Remuneration 

Remuneration of the auditor of the parent entity for: 
- Audit or review - William Buck Audit (WA) Pty Ltd           

Total remuneration for audit services 

4  Other Income 

- Income from sale/release of royalty (i) 
- R&D Refund 
- Other income 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

28,862  

29,740  

28,862  

29,740  

2020 
$ 
125,000 
155,720 
33,767 

2019 
$ 
260,000 
223,835 
309 

314,487 

484,144 

40 
43

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

4  Other Income (continued) 

(i) On 19 March 2019, Great Northern Minerals (previously Greenpower Energy Limited) announced that it 
entered into a binding Deed of Assignment of Royalty (‘DAR’) with Gasfields Limited, to sell its 1.5% wellhead 
royalty over 50% of any production from EP447 tenement to Gasfields Limited. Great Northern will receive 
an initial cash payment of $250,000 and two further instalments of $125,000 each. As a consideration for 
Great Northern agreeing to the amendment Deed of Agreement, Gasfields will pay Great Northern $10,000 
in cash in addition to the initially agreed consideration. As at 30 June 2019, outstanding receivable amount 
is per Tranche 1 of the Deed of Assignment of Royalty agreement. 

On 21 February 2020, the Company announced that it has entered into a Deed of Surrender and Release 
with GCC Methane Pty Ltd of its 1.5% wellhead gas royalty to be derived from gas sales from WA Exploration 
Permit  EP447  for  surrender  consideration  in  the  amount  of  $137,500  (inclusive  of  GST)  which  has  been 
received during the financial year. 

5  Corporate and administration costs 

- Interest expense   
- Marketing expenses 
- Compliance & regulatory fees 
- Employee benefit expenses 
- Legal fees 
- Consultants fees 
- Share based payment expenses 
- Other corporate & administration expenses 

*Includes lease liability interest expense per AASB 16 

6      Income Tax Expense / (Benefit) 

(a) The major components of tax expense (benefit) comprise: 

Income tax expense 

2020 
$ 
32,291* 
39,231 
303,986 
299,809 
55,637 
191,000 
111,180 
163,256 

2019 
$ 
2,610 
67,525 
226,225 
437,200 
42,107 
310,659 
- 
544,833 

1,196,391 

1,631,159 

2020 
$ 
- 

- 

2019 
$ 
- 

- 

  (b)  The  prima  facie  tax  benefit/(expense)  from  the  loss  before  income  tax  is  reconciled  to  the 

income tax as follows: 

Net Profit/(Loss) before tax 

Prima facie tax benefit on loss from ordinary activities before income 

tax at 30% (2019: 27.5%) 

- the Group 

(3,336,423) 

(3,052,814) 

(1,000,927) 

(839,524) 

(1,000,927) 

(839,524) 

41 
44

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 

ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

6      Income Tax Expense / (Benefit) (continued) 

  (b)  The  prima  facie  tax  benefit/(expense)  from  the  loss  before  income  tax  is  reconciled  to  the 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

income tax as follows (continued): 

Add/Less tax effect of: 

-non-deductible expenses   
-losses not brought to account 
-non-assessable income 
-movement in unrecognisable temporary differences 
-deductible equity raising costs 

Income tax attributable to parent entity 

(c)  Unrecognised temporary differences 

Deductible temporary differences     
Tax revenue losses 
Tax capital losses 

368,728 
714,978 
(56,357) 
(16,428) 
(9,994) 

- 
839,524 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

88,580 
3,347,052 
3,209,831 

96,257 
2,412,735 
2,942,345 

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if it is 
probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary  differences  and  losses. 
Availability of losses is subject to passing the required tests under the ITAA 1997/1936. 

7      Loss per Share 

(a)  Reconciliation of Loss used to calculate Loss per share 

Loss 

Loss used to calculate basic and diluted EPS 

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted): 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 
number used in calculating: 
  Basic EPS     
Diluted EPS 

2020 
$ 
2,722,903  

2019 
$ 
2,451,005 

2,722,903 

2,451,005 

2020 
number 

2019 
number 

359,994,638 

 155,896,443* 

359,994,638 

155,896,443 

*Post-consolidation basis. On 28 October 2019, the Company consolidated its issued capital on a 10:1 basis. 

Both the basic and diluted loss per share have been calculated using the loss attributable to shareholders of 
the Parent as the numerator (ie no adjustments to loss were necessary in 2020 or 2019).   

As the Company is in a loss position, the options outstanding at 30 June 2020 have no dilutive effects on the 
earnings per share calculation. 

42 
45

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

8  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank 
Short-term bank deposits 

Reconciliation of Cash 

Note 

8(a) 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement 
of Cash Flows is reconciled to items in the Statement of Financial 
Position as follows: 
Cash and cash equivalents 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 
2,442,428             60,390 
161,887 

67,630 

2,510,058 

222,277 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,510,058 

222,277 

2,510,058 

222,277 

As at 30 June 2020 there is a restriction on available cash of $67,630 (20019: $161,887). The Group has a 
number  of  short  term  deposits  held  as  a  security  for  various  Victorian  exploration  licenses  on  released 
tenements  and  active  North  Queensland  exploration  licences.  The  Group  is  currently  working  with  the 
Department of Mines and anticipates that the term deposit securities over Victorian exploration licenses over 
the released tenements should be released in due course.   

(a) 

Short term deposit 

Short term deposits are held as a security for various bank guarantees. 

9  Trade and Other Receivables 

CURRENT 

Gasfields Royalty receivable 
R&D Refund receivable 
Other receivables 

Note 

9(a) 
9(b) 
9(c) 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

- 
155,720 
103,720 

151,000 
223,835 
111,577 

259,440 

486,412 

(a)  Gasfields Royalty Receivable 

On 19 March 2019, Great Northern Minerals (previously Greenpower Energy Limited) announced that 
it entered into a binding Deed of Assignment of Royalty (‘DAR’) with Gasfields Limited, to sell its 1.5% 
wellhead  royalty  over  50%  of  any  production  from  EP447  tenement  to  Gasfields  Limited.  Great 
Northern will receive an initial cash payment of $250,000 and two further instalments of $125,000 each. 
As a consideration for Great Northern agreeing to the amendment Deed of Agreement, Gasfields will 
pay  Great Northern $10,000 in cash  in addition to  the initially  agreed consideration.  As  at 30 June 
2019,  outstanding  receivable  amount  is  per  Tranche  1  of  the  Deed  of  Assignment  of  Royalty 
agreement. 

46
43 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

9  Trade and Other Receivables 

(a)  Gasfields Royalty Receivable (continued) 

On  21  February  2020,  the  Company  announced  that  it  has  entered  into  a  Deed  of  Surrender  and 
Release with GCC Methane Pty Ltd of its 1.5% wellhead gas royalty to be derived from gas sales from 
WA Exploration Permit EP447 for surrender consideration in the amount of $137,500 (inclusive of GST) 
which has been received during the financial year. 

(b)  R&D Refund Receivable 

R & D Refund due from the Australian Taxation Office for 2019 financial year over Company’s OHD 
Project (2018: $223,835).   

(c)  Other Receivables 

Other  receivables  represent  receivables  due  from  the  Australian  Taxation  Office  for  BAS  Quarterly 
Returns in the total amount of $52,790, office bond in the amount of $23,687, tenement bond in the 
amount  of  $1,500,  credit  card  security  bond  of  $20,000  and  other  immaterial  receivable  amounts 
totalling $5,743 which are not impaired and will be receivable. 

10  Plant and Equipment 

Office equipment & furniture 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Total office equipment & furniture 

Total plant and equipment 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

128,947 
(26,996) 

138,100 
(14,170) 

101,951 

123,930 

101,951 

123,930 

(a)  Movements in Carrying Amounts 

Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of plant and equipment between the beginning and 
the end of the current financial year: 

Office Equipment 
2019 
                      $ 

2020 
$ 

123,930 
4,407 
(800) 
(25,586) 

101,951 

757 
134,854 
- 
(11,681) 

123,930 

Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense   

Balance at the end of the year 

47
44 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

11  Right-of-use asset 

The Company entered into a rental lease for their office premises in September 2018. The term of the lease 
is  five  years,  with  the  option  to  extend  for  another  three  years.  The  value  of  the  right-of-use  asset  was 
calculated based on the particulars of the lease. Variables which were taken into account include the lease 
term, rent per annum, clauses for rent increases, rent abatements, and the option to extend (the option to 
extend was not taken into account, as the Company has not made a firm decision on this matter). The right-
of-use  asset  will  be  depreciated  over  the  lease  term,  the  depreciation  expense  and  lease  liability  will  be 
expensed. In subsequent reporting periods, the right-of-use asset will be revalued to reflect the remaining 
life of the lease.       

Set  out  below  are  the  carrying  amounts  of  right-of-use  assets  recognised  and  the  movements  during  the 
period:     

Right-of-Use Assets 

Balance at the beginning of period 
Right-of-use asset additions 
Accumulated depreciation 

Balance at the reporting date   

Lease Liabilities 

Balance at beginning of period 
Lease liabilities additions 
Accretion of interest 
Payments 

Balance at the reporting date 

Lease liabilities – current 
Lease liabilities – non current 

Depreciation expense for right-of-use assets 
Interest expense on lease liabilities 

Total amount recognised in profit or loss 

48
45 

2020 
$ 
- 
125,591 
(27,216) 

98,375 

  2020 
$ 
- 
125,591 
6,129 
(29,083) 
102,637 

27,397 
75,240 

27,216 
6,129 
33,345 

2019 
$ 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2019 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
49

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020  46   12  Controlled Entities  The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and the results of the following subsidiary in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1:  Controlled Entities Principal Activity Country of Incorporation Percentage Owned 2020 Percentage Owned  2019 Greenpower Group Pty Ltd Investment Australia 100% 100% Greenpower Gold Pty Ltd (previously GCC Asset Holdings Pty Ltd) Investment Australia 100% 100% Northern Exploration Pty Ltd Exploration Australia 100% 100% Sawells Pty Ltd Exploration Australia 100% 100% Greengrowth Energy Pty Ltd (previously Greengrowth Bio-Stimulants Pty Ltd) Non-trading Australia 95% 95% Greenpower Chemicals Pty Ltd Non-trading Australia 100% 100% Greenpower Guyana Pty Ltd Investment Australia 100% 100% Ion Minerals Pty Ltd Exploration Australia 40% 40%  12(a) Summarised financial information on subsidiaries with material non-controlling interest  Set out below is the summarised financial information for Ion Minerals Pty Ltd which has a non-controlling interest material to Great Northern Minerals Limited (previously Greenpower Energy Limited).  Summarised Statement of Financial Position   Current 2020 $ 2019 $ Assets 7,729 66,757 Liabilities (948,958) (944,910) Total Current Net Assets (941,229) (878,153)    Non-Current   Assets - 959,458 Liabilities - - Total Non-Current Net Assets - 959,458    Revenue - 324 Loss before income tax (1,022,534) (1,003,701) Income tax - - Total comprehensive loss for the year (1,022,534) (1,003,701) Total comprehensive loss attributable to NCI (613,520) (601,809)  Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

13  Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Exploration expenditure capitalised 
Exploration and evaluation permits 

A reconciliation of the carrying amount of exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is set out below: 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 
Acquisition costs incurred during the year 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure* 
Deferred consideration capitalised** 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

562,076 

948,133 

948,133 
412,076 
(948,133) 
150,000 
562,076 

- 
1,073,133 
(125,000) 
- 
948,133 

* On 23 October 2018, Great Northern Minerals Limited (formerly Greenpower Energy Limited) completed 
Phase 1 of Ion Minerals Pty Ltd acquisition. The initial acquisition was 40%, with the option to earn in a further 
30%  through  a  Phase  2  Earn-in  and  the  remaining  30%  in  Phase  3  Earn-In.  On  30  October  2019,  the 
Company  made  an  announcement  to  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange  (ASX),  that  it  will  discontinue 
involvement in the project to focus on other core assets. As a result an impairment loss of $948,133 in relation 
to this asset has been recognised in the year ended 30 June 2020. 

** On 15 August 2019, Great Northern Minerals announced that it had exercised the option to the Heads of 
Agreement  with Q-Generate Pty Ltd to acquire the former gold producing mines of Camel Creek, Golden 
Cup and Big Rush (“The Golden Ant Project”) in North Queensland. Management have accounted for this 
transaction as an acquisition of assets and not as a business combination since, at the date of acquisition, 
the  Golden  Ant  Project  did  not  have  the  processes  and  outputs  expected  of  an  operating  business.  The 
Consideration for the acquisition comprised of: 

  Upfront Consideration consisting to be paid at settlement, of $20,000 for the grant of Exclusive Option 
fee, $50,000 cash payment and $50,000 worth of fully paid ordinary shares in GNM (formerly GPP) 
to be issued to the owner (or its nominee, on behalf of the vendors), the issue price was calculated 
on the basis of a 30 day VWAP prior to the date of the Options Exercise Notice being issued (with a 
minimum floor price of $0.03 per share); 

  Deferred  Consideration  to  be  paid  post  settlement  and  subject  to  achievement  of  Milestones  as 

follows: 
  -$50,000 in cash and $100,000 in GNM shares to be issued upon estimation of JORC  compliant 
Measured  Mineral  Resource  of  at  least  100,000  ounces  of  gold  at  the  Project.  The  amount  of 
$150,000 has been capitalised as deferred consideration as at 30 June 2020; and 
  -$1,500,000  in cash  or GNM shares (subject to shareholder  approval)  upon  estimation  of JORC 
compliant Measured Mineral Resource of at least 100,000 ounces of gold at the Project and either 
12 months after the grant of Environmental Access in respect of the licences or 24 months after the 
settlement. The amount of $1,500,000 has been recognised as a contingent liability as at 30 June 
2020 (refer to Note 21). 

50
47 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
51

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 48   13 Exploration and Evaluation Assets (continued)  Subsequent to the financial year end, on 10 August 2020, Great Northern Minerals Limited announced that it had entered into a deed of variation to the Heads of Agreement with Q-Generate Pty Ltd to accelerate the completion of 100% ownership of the North Queensland gold projects. The parties to the agreement have mutually agreed to reduce the agreed deferred and further deferred consideration via an early cash payment of $859,450, representing a discount of approximately 50% to the existing deferred and further deferred consideration per Heads of Agreement, totalling $1.732M, which resulted in completion of Great Northern Minerals’ 100% ownership of the Queensland gold projects. Great Northern Minerals Limited made the early cash payment of $859,450 during August 2020.   Exploration permits Refer to Interests in Exploration Tenements section at the end of this consolidated financial report for the list of exploration licences held by the Group.   14 Trade and Other Payables  2020 $ 2019 $    CURRENT   Trade payables 489,353 381,140 Other payables 53,999 89,677  543,352 470,817   15 Issued Capital   Movements in ordinary share capital No. of shares $ Year ended 30 June 2020   At the beginning of year 1,943,207,165 75,182,850 Shares issued during the year 949,234,267 5,195,826 Part Consideration Shares issued for North Queensland Projects (i) 1,666,666 50,000 Cost of issuing shares - (594,051) Consolidation of issued capital on 10:1 basis (2,072,020,981) - Balance at 30 June 2020 822,087,117 79,834,625 (i) Refer to note 13 for details.      Year ended 30 June 2019   At the beginning of year  1,455,370,361   74,126,524 Shares issued during the year 377,836,804 660,102 Shares issued for acquisition of Ion Minerals 110,000,000 550,000 Cost of issuing shares - (153,776) Balance at 30 June 2019 1,943,207,165 75,182,850  The Company has no authorised share capital or par value in respect of its issued shares.     Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

15 

Issued Capital (continued) 

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to 
the number of shares held. At the shareholders meetings, each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a 
poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. 

Capital Risk Management 

The Group's and the Parent’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as 
a  going  concern,  so  that  they  can  continue  to  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other 
stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  pay  dividends  to  shareholders,  return 
capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets. During 2020 financial year, the Group's strategy, 
which was unchanged from 2019, was to maintain minimum borrowings outside of trade and other payables.   

During the 2020 financial year a loan was received on commercial terms from a Director. This loan was repaid 
during 2020 financial year. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Less: payables   

Net cash   
Total equity   

Total capital   

16  Reserves 

Share Based Payments Reserve 
Financial Assets Reserve 

Total Reserves 

Share Based Payments Reserve 
Opening balance 
Options expired 
Options issued during the year   

Financial Assets Reserve 
Opening balance 
Equity instruments reclassified as financial assets at FVTPL   

Total Reserves 

52
49 

2020 
$ 
2,510,058 
(543,352) 

2019 
$ 
222,277 
(470,817) 

1,966,706 
3,971,587 

(248,539) 
1,931,774 

2,004,881 

2,180,313 

2020 
$ 
295,056 
- 

2019 
$ 
349,212 
- 

295,056 

349,212 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

349,212 
(165,336) 
111,180 

716,857 
(367,645) 
- 

295,056 

349,212 

- 
- 

- 

14,666 
(14,666) 

- 

295,056 

349,212 

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53

Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 50   16 Reserves (continued) Share Based Payments Reserve The share-based payments reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of employee share options. Share options are issued for nil consideration. The exercise price of the share options is determined by the Directors in their absolute discretion and set out in the Offer provided that the exercise price is not less than the average Market Price on ASX on the five trading days prior to the day the Directors resolve to grant the Options. Any options that are not exercised by their expiry date will lapse. Upon exercise, these options will be settled in ordinary fully paid shares of the Company. The Options can be exercised in whole or part at any time up to and including the Expiry Date by lodging and Option Exercise Notice accompanied by the payment of the exercise price.   2020 $ 2019 $ Options at 1 July 349,212 716,857 Options issued during the year 111,180 - Expiry of options during the year (165,336) (367,645) Options at 30 June 295,056 349,212   Summary of options granted as share based payments The following table illustrates the number and movements in share options under share based payments:   2020 Number 2019 Number Outstanding at the beginning of the year 8,000,000 31,000,000 Granted during the year 21,000,000 - Vested during the year - - Exercised during the year - - Lapsed/cancelled during the year - (23,000,000)1 Forfeited during the year - - Consolidation of issued capital on 10:1 basis (7,200,000) - Outstanding at the year end 21,800,000 8,000,000 Exercisable at the year end 21,800,0000 8,000,000 1. Options expired on 1 January 2019.  Weighted average remaining contractual life of share options The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2020 is 1.33 years (2019: 1.2 years).   Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

16    Reserves (continued) 

Range of exercise price of share options 

The exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year is $0.01 to $0.30 (2019: $0.03). 

Weighted average fair value of share options 

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year is $111,180 (2019: $nil). 

Share option valuation 

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the share based payments is estimated at 
the date of grant using a Black Scholes model, which takes into account factors including the options exercise 
price, the volatility of the underlying share price, the risk-free interest rate, the market price of the underlying 
shares at grant date, historical and expected dividends and the expected life of the option.   

The options were valued using Black Scholes with the below assumptions: 

Number of options in series 
Underlying share price ($) 
Exercise price ($) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Option life 
Expiry date 
Dividend yield (%) 
Risk free interest rate (%) 

Number of options in series 
Underlying share price 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Option life 
Expiry date 
Dividend yield 
Interest rate 

Listed Options 
21,000,000 
0.005 
0.01 
100 
2 years 
1 November 2022 
Nil 
0.54 

Unlisted Options 
8,000,000 
$0.021 
$0.03 
99.20% 
3 years 
27 October 2020 
0.00% 
1.64% 

54
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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 52   17 Accumulated Losses     2020 $ 2019 $ Accumulated losses   Opening balance (73,600,527) (71,531,883) Net loss for the period attributable to Owners of Parent (2,722,903) (2,451,005) Reclassification adjustments:   - Options lapsed transferred from reserves 165,336 367,645 - Available for sale assets reserve transferred - 14,666 Total (76,158,094) (73,600,527)   18 Cash Flow Information (a) Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operations with Loss after Income Tax  2020 $ 2019 $ Net loss for the year (3,336,423) (3,052,814) Cash flows excluded from loss attributable to operating activities   Non-cash flows in loss   Amortisation 27,216 2,773 Depreciation 29,618 11,681 Impairment loss on financial assets - 16,667 Share based payments (111,180) - Fair value adjustment - 16,666 Impairment of exploration assets 948,133 125,000 Impairment of receivables 129,000 - Write down in net assets of associate - 416,002 Impairment on investment accounted for using equity method - 21,036 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of purchase and disposal of subsidiaries   Decrease/(Increase) in receivables 223,681 (152,266) (Decrease)/Increase in trade payables and accruals (106,049) 27,487 Net cash (outflow) from operating activities (2,196,004) (2,567,768) (b) Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities During the year the Group had the following non-cash financing and investing activities: - Part consideration payment for the acquisition The Golden Ant Project in North Queensland. The part purchase consideration was settled by issuance of 1,666,666 shares at deemed issue price $0.03 for consideration of $50,000. The deemed issue price was calculated on the basis of a 30 day VWAP prior to the date of the Option Exercise Notice being issued. – refer to note 13.   Great Northern Minerals Limited 

ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

19   Project Expenditure Commitments 

Planned project expenditure commitments contracted for: 
Exploration Permits 

Payable: 
- not later than 12 months* 
- between 12 months and 5 years 
- more than 5 years 

2020 
$ 

1,458,687 

1,458,687 

317,158 
964,889 
176,640 
1,458,687 

2019 
$ 

855,297 

855,297 

115,831 
739,466 
- 
855,297 

*During 2020 financial year, the Group spent $708,859 on granted tenement licences and $20,038 on application licences.

The  amounts  detailed  above  is  the  minimum  expenditure  required  to  maintain  ownership  of  the  current 
tenements held. An obligation may be cancelled if a tenement is surrendered.     

20  Related Party Transactions 

(a) 

Parent entity 
The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Great Northern Minerals Limited. 

(b)  Subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 12. 

(c)  Compensation   

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of 
the consolidated entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

2020 
$ 
362,420 
27,621 
45,780 

2019 
$ 
420,574 
14,250 
- 

435,821 

434,824 

(d) 

Transactions and balances with related parties   

All  transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions  no  more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

2020 
- During the financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd, a Company which Managing Director Cameron 
McLean has an interest in, was loaned by Great Northern Minerals Limited an amount of $2,873. The 
terms of the transaction were on a no interest basis. The balance payable by Mineral Intelligence to 
Great Northern Minerals Limited as at 30 June 2020  was $5,467.  Subsequent to the  year end, the 
funds are yet to be repaid from Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd. 

56
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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 54   20 Related Party Transactions   (d) Transactions and balances with related parties (continued)  -During 2019 financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd, a Company which Managing Director, Cameron McLean has an interest in, loaned $11,000 to Ion Minerals Pty Ltd. The terms of the transaction were on a no interest basis. The balance outstanding and payable to Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd by Ion Minerals Pty Ltd as at 30 June 2020 is $11,000. The funds are yet to be repaid to Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd.  2019 - During the financial year, Ion Minerals Pty Ltd repaid the outstanding loan balance it had owing to Director, Alistair Williams, which was the balance brought over from previous period and was still owing upon Great Northern Minerals Limited’s (previously Greenpower Energy Limited) acquisition of Ion Minerals Pty Ltd. On 13 November 2019, the Company fully settled the balance outstanding of $13,395. The terms of the transaction were on a no interest basis. Balance owing to Alistair Williams as at 30 June 2019 was Nil. - During the financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd, a Company which Managing Director, Cameron McLean has an interest in, loaned $11,000 to Ion Minerals Pty Ltd. The terms of the transaction were on a no interest basis. The balance outstanding and payable to Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd by Ion Minerals Pty Ltd as at 30 June 2019 is $11,000. Subsequent to the year end, the funds are yet to be repaid to Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd. - During the financial year, Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd, a Company which Managing Director Cameron McLean has an interest in, was loaned by Great Northern Minerals Limited (previously Greenpower Energy Limited) an amount of $2,594. The terms of the transaction were on a no interest basis. The balance payable by Mineral Intelligence as at 30 June 2019 was $2,594. Subsequent to the year end, the funds are yet to be repaid from Mineral Intelligence Pty Ltd.  There were no other Key Management personnel related party transactions during the year. 21 Contingent liabilities and contingent assets  Contingent Liabilities The Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2020 in respect of:  - The Group has provided bank guarantees in favour of the Minister of Energy and Resources with respect to a security deposit and in favour of Minister of Energy and Resources Victoria with respect to a contract performance at 30 June 2020. The total of these guarantees at 30 June 2020 was $32,533 with a financial institution (30 June 2019: $20,000). - On 15 August 2019, Great Northern Minerals announced that it had exercised the Option Agreement with Q-Generate Pty Ltd to acquire the former gold producing mines of Camel Creek, Golden Cup and Big Rush (“The Golden Ant Project”) in Northern Queensland. Upon estimation of JORC compliant Measured Mineral Resource of at least 100,000 ounces of gold at the Golden Ant Project and;  either 12 months after the grant of Environmental Access in respect of the licences; or  24 months after the settlement Great Northern Minerals Limited will need to pay $1,500,000 in cash or GNM shares to Q-Generate Pty Ltd or it’s nominee. Contingent Assets The Group had no contingent assets at 30 June 2020.    Great Northern Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

22  Financial Risk Management 

(a) 

Financial Risks 

The  main  risks  the  Group  is  exposed  to  through  its  financial  instruments  are  interest  rate  risk  and 
liquidity risk. 

Exposure to interest rate, liquidity and credit risk arises in the normal course of the Group’s business. 
The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments. 

The Group uses different methods as discussed below to manage risks that arise from these financial 
instruments.  The  objective  is  to  support  the  delivery  of  the  financial  targets  while  protecting  future 
financial security. Primary responsibility for the identification and management of financial risks rests 
with the Board. 

(a)  Liquidity risk 
The  Company  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  sufficient  cash  facilities  to  meet  the  operating 
requirements of the business. The responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of 
Directors. The Company manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that 
adequate working capital is maintained. The Company’s policy is to ensure that it has sufficient cash 
reserves to carry out its planned exploration activities over the next 12 months. 

(b)  Interest rate risk 
Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows 
or the fair value of financial instruments.   

The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes to interest rate risk relates primarily to its earnings 
on cash. 

(b)  Credit Risk 

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk other than cash at bank which is held with 
the  Commonwealth  Bank  of  Australia  and  Westpac  Bank  both  AA-  rated  Australian  banks.  The 
maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date is the carrying amount (net of provision of expected 
credit  losses)  of  those  assets  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  notes  to  the 
financial statements.   

As the Group does not presently have any debtors, lending, significant stock levels or any other credit 
risk, a formal credit risk management policy is not maintained. Credit risk represents the risk that the 
counterparty to the financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the Group to incur 
a financial loss. During 2019 financial year, the Group had a credit risk exposure within the sale of 
royalty, which as at 30 June 2019 owed to the Group $151,000. On 21 February 2020, the Company 
announced that it has entered into a Deed of Surrender and Release with GCC Methane Pty Ltd of its 
1.5%  wellhead  gas  royalty  to  be  derived  from  gas  sales  from  WA  Exploration  Permit  EP447  for 
surrender consideration in the amount of $137,500 (inclusive of GST) which has been received during 
the financial year. 

(c)    Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group may encounter difficulties raising funds to meet commitments 
associated with financial instruments (e.g. borrowing repayments). The Group manages liquidity risk 
by  monitoring  forecast  cash  flows  and  ensuring  that  adequate  unutilised  borrowing  facilities  are 
maintained. 

58

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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 56    23  Events after the Reporting Period There are no matters or circumstances which have arisen since the end of the year which will significantly affect, or may significantly affect, the state of affairs or operations of the reporting entity in future financial years other than the following:   On 10 August 2020, the Company announced that it had signed a deed of variation to the Heads of Agreement to accelerate the completion of 100% ownership of the North Queensland gold projects. The Parties to the Heads of Agreement have mutually agreed to reduce the agreed deferred and further deferred consideration via an early cash payment of $859,450, representing a discount of approximately 50% to the existing deferred and further deferred consideration totalling $1.732M which completes Great Northern’s 100% ownership of the Golden Ant Project.  On 4 September 2020, the Company completed a placement via issuance of 80,521,786 fully paid ordinary shares, raising $1.52 million. The funds raised will be utilised to accelerate drilling at Company’s Queensland gold projects and for general working capital.  The Company also received commitments and support from Company Directors who collectively subscribed for $100,000 worth of New Shares, which are subject to shareholder approval at Company’s upcoming 2020 Annual General Meeting to be convened in due course.  The impact of the Coronavirus ('COVID-19') pandemic is ongoing for the consolidated entity up to 30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided.  24  Segment Reporting  AASB 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance.  The Group predominantly operates in one segment, being exploration activities throughout Australia. The Group via a heads of agreement was funding exploration in Guyana undertaken by Great Northern Minerals (previously Greenpower Energy Limited) exploration partner and operator Guyana Strategic Metals Inc., a Canadian registered entity. The Company has fully impaired all the costs incurred and funded for operations in Guyana over the last financial years, as its focus is on its Australian Projects.    Information regarding the non-current assets by geographical location is reported for Australian exploration assets only, being $1,261,526. Refer to note 13.   25  Asset Acquisition – Golden Ant Project On 15 August 2019, Great Northern Minerals Limited announced that it had exercised the option to the Heads of Agreement with Q-Generate Pty Ltd to acquire the former gold producing mines of Camel Creek, Golden Cup and Big Rush (“The Golden Ant Project”) in North Queensland. Management have accounted for this transaction as an acquisition of assets and not as a business combination since, at the date of acquisition, the Golden Ant Project did not have the processes and outputs expected of an operating business. The Consideration for the acquisition comprised of:  Upfront Consideration consisting to be paid at settlement, of $20,000 for the grant of Exclusive Option fee, $50,000 cash payment and $50,000 worth of fully paid ordinary shares in GNM (formerly GPP) to be issued to the owner (or its nominee, on behalf of the vendors), the issue price was calculated on the basis of a 30 day VWAP prior to the date of the Options Exercise Notice being issued (with a minimum floor price of $0.03 per share);  Great Northern Minerals Limited 

ABN 22 000 002 111 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

25    Asset Acquisition – Golden Ant Project (continued) 

  Deferred  Consideration  to  be  paid  post  settlement  and  subject  to  achievement  of  Milestones  as 

follows: 

- 

- 

$50,000 in cash and $100,000 in GNM shares to be issued upon estimation of JORC compliant 
Measured Mineral Resource of at least 100,000 ounces of gold at the Project; and 

$1,500,000 in cash or GNM shares (subject to shareholder approval) upon estimation of JORC 
compliant Measured Mineral Resource of at least 100,000 ounces of gold at the Project and either 
12 months after the grant of Environmental Access in respect of the licences or 24 months after 
the settlement.     

Subsequent to the financial year end, on 10 August 2020, Great Northern Minerals Limited announced that 
it had entered into a deed of variation to the Heads of Agreement with Q-Generate Pty Ltd to accelerate the 
completion of 100% ownership of the North Queensland gold projects. The parties to the agreement have 
mutually agreed to reduce the agreed deferred and further deferred consideration via an early cash payment 
of  $859,450,  representing  a  discount  of  approximately  50%  to  the  existing  deferred  and  further  deferred 
consideration per Heads of Agreement, totalling $1.732M, which resulted in  completion of Great Northern 
Minerals’ 100% ownership of the Queensland gold projects. Great Northern Minerals Limited made the early 
cash payment of $859,450 during August 2020.   

26    Parent Entity 

The  following  information  has  been  extracted  from  the  books  and  records  of  the  parent,  Great  Northern 
Minerals Limited and has been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards. 

The financial information for the parent entity, Great Northern Minerals Limited has been prepared on the 
same basis as the consolidated financial statements. 

Investments in subsidiaries   
Investments in subsidiaries, are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of the parent entity. 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,915,765 
1,458,390 

550,988 
115,379 

4,374,155 

666,367 

1,392,760 
75,240 

293,706 
- 

1,468,000 

293,706 

2,906,155 

372,661 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

60

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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited ABN 22 000 002 111 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 58   26  Parent Entity (continued)     2020 $ 2019 $ Equity   Issued capital 79,834,619 75,182,850 Accumulated losses (77,223,520) (75,159,401) Share Based Payments Reserve 295,056 349,212 Total Equity 2,906,155 372,661  Consolidated Income Statement   Total loss for the year (2,064,119) (3,493,011) Total comprehensive loss (2,064,119) (3,493,011) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries   Pursuant to ASIC Instrument 2017/785 Great Northern Minerals Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries (refer note 12) entered into a deed of cross guarantee. The effect to the deed is that Great Northern Minerals Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of any controlled entity or if they do not meet their obligations under the terms of any debt subject to the guarantee. The controlled entities have given a similar guarantee in the event that Great Northern Minerals Limited is wound up or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of any debt subject to the guarantee.   Contingent liabilities of the parent entity The Directors are not aware of any contingent liabilities at reporting date, except for already disclosed contingent liabilities at note 21 of this financial report.              Great Northern Minerals Limited

ABN 22 000 002 111

Directors' Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Great Northern Minerals Limited, the directors of the company 
declare that:

1.

the financial statements, notes and the remuneration report in the Directors’ Report are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including:

a.

b.

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Consolidated Group as at 30 June 2020 and of 
its performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including International Financial Reporting Standards) 
and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

2.

in the  directors' opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company  will be able  to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance 
with sections of 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

..................................................................
Kim Robinson
Chairman

Dated: 29 September 2020

59

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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals Great Northern Minerals Limited Independent auditor’s report to members  Report on the Audit of the Financial Report Opinion We have audited the financial report of Great Northern Minerals Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group)), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration.  In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  (ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  Basis for Opinion  We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.   We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern We draw attention to Note 2(v) in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $3,336,423 and incurred net operating cash outflows of $2,196,004 during the year ended 30 June 2020. As stated in Note 2(v), these events or conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on Independent auditor’s report to members (cont’d.) 

the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect 
of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters  
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most 
significance in our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the 
matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be 
communicated in our report. 

ACQUISITION OF THE GOLDEN ANT PROJECT LICENCES 

Area of focus 
Refer also to note 2(r) & 25 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included:  

—  A review of the term sheet for the 

acquisition of Golden Ant Project to 
evaluate the nature of the acquisition. 

—  An evaluation of the Directors assessment 
that Golden Ant Project does not meet the 
definition of a Business under AASB 3 
Business Combinations and the resulting 
conclusion to treat the acquisition as an 
Asset Acquisition. 

—  An assessment of the adequacy of the 
Group’s disclosures in respect of the 
acquisition. 

We concluded that the treatment of the Golden 
Ant Project acquisition as an Asset Acquisition 
was appropriate and in accordance with the 
relevant Australian Accounting Standards. 

The Group acquired 100% of the licenses that 
make up the Golden Ant Project (Camel Creek 
Mine, Golden Cup Gold Mine and Big Rush 
Gold Mine) in North Queensland. The 
Directors determined that this transaction did 
not meet the requirements of AASB 3 
Business Combinations and, thus, it has been 
treated it as an Asset Acquisition. 

The Directors performed their assessment in 
line with AASB 3 Business Combinations 
which defines a business as being ‘an 
integrated set of activities and assets that is 
capable of being conducted and managed for 
the purpose of providing a return in the form of 
dividends, lower costs or other economic 
benefits directly to investors or other owners, 
members or participants.’  

A business usually consists of inputs, 
processes, and outputs. Inputs and processes 
are the essential elements that must be 
present in order to be classified as a business. 
Although a business usually has outputs, 
outputs are not required for an integrated set 
of assets to qualify as a business. 

This was a key matter because of the 
significance of the value of acquisition costs 
capitalised at 30 June 2020. 

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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals      Independent auditor’s report to members (cont’d.)    CARRYING VALUE OF EXPLORATION COSTS CAPITALISED Area of focus Refer also to note 2(i) & 13 How our audit addressed it The Group has incurred exploration costs in relation to the Group's exploration programs. There is a risk that the capitalisation of exploration and evaluation expenditure may exceed the value in use. Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount.  One or more of the following facts and circumstances indicate that an entity should test exploration and evaluation assets for impairment: — the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired during the period or will expire in the near future and is not expected to be renewed. — substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area is neither budgeted nor planned.  — exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area. — sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full, from a successful development or by sale. This was a key matter because of the significance of the capitalised Exploration and evaluation assets at 30 June 2020. Our audit procedures included:  — A review of the directors’ assessment of the criteria for the capitalisation of exploration expenditure costs and evaluation as to whether there are any indicators of impairment of capitalised costs. — An assessment of viability of the tenements and whether there were any indicators of impairment of those costs capitalised in the current period. — An assessment of the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in respect of the transactions. We concluded that recognition treatment and impairment assessment were in accordance with the relevant Australian Accounting Standards. Independent auditor’s report to members (cont’d.) 

Other Information  
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises 
the information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020 but does 
not include the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have 
nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 
and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of 
the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors 
either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative 
but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as 
a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue 
an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of 
assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the 
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

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Annual Report 2020   |   Financial ReportGreat Northern Minerals      Independent auditor’s report to members (cont’d.)    A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf   This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report. Report on the Remuneration Report Opinion on the Remuneration Report  We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 18 to 23 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2020.   In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Great Northern Minerals Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Responsibilities The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.     William Buck Audit (WA) Pty Ltd  ABN     67 125 012 124        Robin Judd Director Dated this 29th day of September 2020  Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

Great Northern Minerals Limited   
Additional Information for Public Listed Companies 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

ASX Additional Information 
Additional information required by the ASX Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set 
out below. This information is effective as at 28 August 2020. 

Voting Rights 

Ordinary Shares   
On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote. 

Options 
No voting rights. 

Distribution of Equity Security Holders 

Holding Range 
1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,000 and over 

Total Holders 
49  
253 
324 
1,004 
484 

Number of 
Shares 
10,082 
986,267 
2,647,576 
39,889,784 
778,600,951 

2,114 

822,134,660 

Unmarketable Parcel of Ordinary Shares 

Minimum $500 parcel at $0.0210 per unit 

23,810 

994 

9,768,693 

Minimum Parcel Size 

Holders 

Units 

65 

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Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

69

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited  Additional Information for Public Listed Companies For the Year Ended 30 June 2020  66  Top 20 Largest Shareholders  Rank Name Units % Units 1 JETOSEA PTY LTD 151,665,574 18.45 2 PAPILLON HOLDINGS PTY LTD  31,785,716 3.87 3 XCEL CAPITAL PTY LTD 28,809,484 3.50 4 MR ERNST KOHLER 28,517,003 3.47 5 METECH SUPER PTY LTD  23,000,000 2.80 6 MR ALISTAIR WILLIAMS 21,897,024 2.66 7 BASS FAMILY FOUNDATION PTY LTD  19,500,000 2.37 8 PANDORA NOMINEES PTY LTD 13,565,384 1.65 9 KALCON INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 13,472,024 1.64 10 BUSHWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 12,380,901 1.51 11 EXERTUS CAPITAL PTY LTD 11,166,667 1.36 12 RADROB PTY LTD 10,590,710 1.29 13 MR STEPHEN TOMSIC  10,198,205 1.24 14 DAVANNA PTY LTD 10,000,000 1.22 14 HUNG CAPITAL GROUP PTY LTD 10,000,000 1.22 14 LOMACOTT PTY LTD  10,000,000 1.22 14 MRS ANGELA MAREE ROWE  10,000,000 1.22 18 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 9,822,155 1.19 19 MAD FISH MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 8,500,000 1.03 20 BORA BORA RESOURCES LIMITED 8,000,000 0.97 20 THE MEHMET AND MARCKATOS FUND PTY LTD  8,000,000 0.97 Top holders of FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES (Total) 450,870,847 54.84  Securities exchange listing The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under GNM ASX code. The Company has listed options on the Australian Securities Exchange under GNMOA, GNMOB and GMOF.   Address The address of the registered office and principal place of business in Australia is Level 1, 33 Colin Street, West Perth WA 6005. Telephone (08) 6214 0148.  Register of securities Registers of securities are held at the following address: Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000        Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

Great Northern Minerals Limited   
Additional Information for Public Listed Companies 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

20 Largest Option holders for ‘GNMOA’ Listed Options exercisable at $0.18 on 15 December 2021 

Rank 

Name 

1 

2 

3 

4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
10 
10 
13 
14 

15 

16 
17 

18 

18 

18 

18 

18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 

18 

18 

18 

18 

18 

18 
18 
18 

18 

MR NICHOLAS DERMOTT MCDONALD 
MS FURONG ZHANG + MR VICTOR ZHOU  
MR RALPH MANNO + MRS CHRISTINE ANNE 
D'AHREMBERG  
EXPANZ AGENCIES LIMITED 
MS CHUNYAN NIU 
KALCON INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
GOLDEN DAWN LIMITED 
MRS CHRISTINA MARIE HIRRELL 
ROTHERWOOD ENTERPRISES 
CHELMSLEY PROPRIETARY LIMITED 
QUID CAPITAL PTY LTD 
MR DAVID JAMES WALL  
BUSHWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BARROSEVEN PTY LIMITED 
T T NICHOLLS PTY LTD  
MIRADOR CORPORATE PTY LTD 
RED MOUNTAIN MINING LTD 
ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 
MR DAMIAN FRANCIS BRIZZI & MR JAMES LEE 
CHERUBIN & MR VINCENZO BRIZZI 
MRS MARY BRODERICK & DR JOHN BRODERICK  
MR MARK LANGLEY BURCHNALL  
MR MATTHEW BURFORD 
BURNAL PTY LTD 
MR STACEY HUBERT CARTER 
CRIVE PTY LTD 
DANLAMB PTY LTD 
MR JEFFREY ALLAN DUNN 
FIRESTONE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
FIRST INVESTMENT PARTNERS 
MR GREGORY WALLACE FOX & MRS CHERYL ANN FOX 
 
G & P REDFEARN INVESTMENTS P/L  
MR ROGER CLIVE GILBEY & 
GLM KOPPA PTY LTD  
GRAZING PROPER PTY LTD  
MR DEREK HA 
MR ALEXANDER JOHN HARRISON 
HOWSER PTY LTD 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 
2 

Units 

8,907,713 

616,666 

600,000 

500,000 
376,899 
300,000 
256,410 
247,435 
200,000 
166,666 
166,666 
166,666 
154,000 
150,000 

130,000 

100,000 
96,000 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 
76,923 
76,923 
76,923 
76,923 
76,923 
76,923 
76,923 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 

76,923 
76,923 
76,923 

76,923 

67 

70

% Units 

47.95 

3.32 

3.23 

2.69 
2.03 
1.61 
1.38 
1.33 
1.08 
0.90 
0.90 
0.90 
0.83 
0.81 

0.70 

0.54 
0.52 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 
0.41 
0.41 
0.41 
0.41 
0.41 
0.41 
0.41 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 

0.41 
0.41 
0.41 

0.41 

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

71

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited  Additional Information for Public Listed Companies For the Year Ended 30 June 2020  68  Rank Name Units % Units 18 MR WERNER KUFFER & MRS GLENYS ANNE KUFFER  76,923 0.41 18 M & K KORKIDAS PTY LTD  76,923 0.41 18 MR ROBERT MCDOWELL 76,923 0.41 18 MR NON HUYNH NGUYEN 76,923 0.41 18 MR TAMUKA NUNGIRAYI & MISS SARAH NUNGIRAYI  76,923 0.41 18 P & N KALAMVOKIS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  76,923 0.41 18 PANDORA NOMINEES PTY LTD 76,923 0.41 18 MS JOAN EVELYNE PEREIRA 76,923 0.41 18 MR SIMON ANDREW PETERS + MS EMMA  FRANCES VOGEL  76,923 0.41 18 MR ANTHONY ROBERT REECE & 76,923 0.41 18 MRS KATIE ELIZABETH REECE 76,923 0.41 18 STOJ INVEST PTY LTD  76,923 0.41 18 T T NICHOLLS PTY LTD  76,923 0.41 18 MR IAN THOMPSON & MR PETER RANDAL THOMPSON  76,923 0.41 18 MR MARK ANDREW TKOCZ 76,923 0.41 18 TOWNACE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 76,923 0.41 18 TREGEARE PTY LTD 76,923 0.41 18 MS ROSILYN MAY WATSON 76,923 0.41 18 WESTWIZE ENTERPRISES PTY LTD  76,923 0.41 18 MR YING KIT WONG & 76,923 0.41 18 MR THEAM HUAH YEOH 76,923 0.41 18 MS YAFEN ZHU 76,923 0.41 Top holders of ‘GNMOA’ LIST OPT EXP 15/12/21 @$0.18 (Total) 16,442,810 88.50                 Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

Great Northern Minerals Limited   
Additional Information for Public Listed Companies 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

20 Largest Option holders for ‘GNMOB’ Listed Options exercisable at $0.022 on 1 July 2023 

Rank 

Name 

1 
2 
3 

4 

5 
6 
7 
8 
8 

10 

11 
12 

13 

14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

JETOSEA PTY LTD 
KALCON INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
MS CHUNYAN NIU 
ILLUMINATION HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
XCEL CAPITAL PTY LTD 
MR NICHOLAS DERMOTT MCDONALD 
JETOSEA PTY LTD 
GECKO RESOURCES PTY LTD 
WHEAD PTY LTD  
MR JOSEPH ALLEN TREACY + MRS KAYE LYNETTE 
TREACY  
MR BILAL AHMAD 
BUSHWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
ALITIME NOMINEES PTY LTD  
GOFFACAN PTY LTD  
RIMOYNE PTY LTD 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
MAVERICK EXPLORATION PTY LTD 
MR CHRISTOPHER JAMES COWAN 
MR STEVEN DAVID BURNETT 
MISS HUONG THI VANG 

Units 

28,749,996 
12,750,000 
12,420,406 

10,000,000 

8,749,980 
3,000,000 
2,383,333 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 

1,500,000 

1,450,000 
1,250,000 

1,230,000 

1,200,000 
1,000,000 
964,370 
960,022 
900,000 
600,000 
580,000 

% Units 

28.04 
12.44 
12.11 

9.75 

8.53 
2.93 
2.32 
1.95 
1.95 

1.46 

1.41 
1.22 

1.20 

1.17 
0.98 
0.94 
0.94 
0.88 
0.59 
0.57 

Top 20 holders of ‘GNMOB’ LISTED OPTIONS EXPIRING 
01/07/2023 @ $0.022 (Total) 

93,688,107 

91.38 

69 

72

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

73

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern MineralsGreat Northern Minerals Limited  Additional Information for Public Listed Companies For the Year Ended 30 June 2020  70    20 Largest Option holders for ‘GNMOF’ Listed Options exercisable at $0.01 on 1 November 2022  Rank Name Units % Units 1 JETOSEA PTY LTD 61,530,119 25.80 2 HUNG CAPITAL GROUP PTY LTD 16,516,667 6.92 3 MS CHUNYAN NIU 14,449,450 6.06 4 KALCON INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 13,000,000 5.45 5 PAPILLON HOLDINGS PTY LTD  8,200,312 3.44 6 NIGHTFALL PTY LTD  8,000,000 3.35 7 XCEL CAPITAL PTY LTD 7,833,333 3.28 8 MR ALISTAIR WILLIAMS 6,833,333 2.86 9 MR NICHOLAS DERMOTT MCDONALD 6,600,000 2.77 10 CALE CONSULTING PTY LTD   6,000,000 2.52 10 COXSROCKS PTY LTD 6,000,000 2.52 10 KIM ROBINSON 6,000,000 2.52 13 EXERTUS CAPITAL PTY LTD 5,583,334 2.34 14 BORA BORA RESOURCES LIMITED 4,000,000 1.68 14 ILLUMINATION HOLDINGS PTY LTD  4,000,000 1.68 14 MR SAMUEL SPEER 4,000,000 1.68 17 NAEN PTY LIMITED   3,500,000 1.47 18 KALCON INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 3,333,334 1.40 19 MR SIMON ANDREW PETERS 3,000,000 1.26 19 MR COLIN WEEKES 3,000,000 1.26 Top 20 holders of ‘GNMOF’ LISTED OPTIONS EXPIRING 01/11/2022 @ $0.01 (Total) 191,379,882 80.23   Option Equity Securities as at 28 August 2020 Total options on issue 822,134,660 Total listed options on issue 359,629,208 Total unlisted options on issue 1,600,000                Great Northern Minerals

Annual Report 2020   |   Additional Information

Great Northern Minerals Limited   
Interest in Mining Tenements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

Interest in Exploration Tenements 

Region 

Project 

Tenement 

Interest Held   

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

EPM27207 

Golden Ant – Big Rush 

EPM27283 

Golden Ant – Big Rush 

Golden Ant – Big Rush 

Golden Ant – Big Rush 

Golden Ant – Golden Cup 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

Golden Ant – Camel Creek 

ML10168 

ML10175 

ML10192 

ML4536 

ML4522 

ML4523 

ML4524 

ML4525 

ML4534 

ML4540 

ML6952 

Western Australia   

Ashburton 

Guyana 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Queensland 

Turesi PGGS   

Big Rush 

Black Mountain 

Camel Creek** 

E52/3612 

Guyana – Turesi 

EPM27500 

EPM27522 

EPM26637 

**Joint venture with NorthX Pty Ltd (refer to ASX announcement dated 1 April 2020). 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

*Application only 

*Application only 

*Application Only 

74

71 

Annual Report 2020   |   Directors’ ReportGreat Northern Minerals 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Great Northern Minerals

Level 1, 33 Colin Street

WEST PERTH WA 6005

AUSTRALIA

www.greatnorthernminerals.com.au