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Great Panther Mining
Annual Report 2010

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FY2010 Annual Report · Great Panther Mining
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GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
ACN 003 208 393 
 and controlled entities 

ASX code; GPR 

Annual Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2010 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Corporate Directory 

Letter from the Chairman 

Review of Projects 

2010 Technical Highlights 
Technical Activities 
Field Work during 2010 

Nabila Project 
Nadi South Project 
Nuku Project 
Cakaudrove Project              
Corporate 

Directors Report   

Remuneration Report 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration Under Section 307C of   the 
Corporations Act 2001 

Independent Auditors' Report  

Directors' Declaration 

Financial Report 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Statement of  Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Corporate Governance Statement 

ASX Information 

Schedule of Tenements 

Page 

1 

3 

5 
5 
5 

13 
21 
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29 
36 

41 

43 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 

50 

88 

93 

96 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL  
(a public, listed Company incorporated in New South Wales in 1986)  

ACN 003 208 393 

Directors in Office 
(as at the date of this 
Report) 

ST Biggs, Chairman (Appointed 18.2.2010) 
I J Pringle, Managing Director  
I N A Simpson, Non-Executive Director 
CB Bass Non-Executive Director (Appointed 18.2.2010) 
R J Fountain Non-Executive Director  
R H Probert, (Alternate Director to Mr I N A Simpson) 

Registered Office 

Level 4, 425 Elizabeth Street, Surry Hills, NSW 2010, Australia 

Postal Address 

P.O. Box 477, Surry Hills, NSW 2010 
Phone: 61 2 8622 1691, Fax: 61 2 8622 1694 
E-mail:  ianp@geopacific.com.au 

Company Secretary 

Mr Grahame Clegg  

Auditor 

K.S. Black & Co., Level 6, 350 Kent Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia 

Bankers 

Westpac Banking Corporation, 50 Pitt Street, Sydney, NSW 

GEOPACIFIC LIMITED  
(a private Company incorporated in Fiji) 

Directors 

Fiji Operations Office 

R H Probert (Chairman) 
I J Pringle  
I N A Simpson 

3 Brewer Street, Martintar, Nadi, Fiji 
Tel:  679 6 727150     Fax:  679 6 727152      
All mail to: P O Box 9975, Nadi Airport, Fiji 
E-mail: munika@geopacific.com.au 

Company Secretary 

I N A Simpson, P.O. Box 9975, Nadi Airport, Fiji  
Tel:  679 6 727150     Fax:  679 6 727152      
E-mail: munika@geopacific.com.au 

Registered Office 

3 Brewer Street, Martintar, Nadi, Fiji 

Banker 

Westpac Banking Corporation, Main Street, Nadi, Fiji 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

BETA LIMITED  
(a private company incorporated in Fiji)  

Directors 

Company Secretary 

I J Pringle  
I N A Simpson 

I N A Simpson, P.O. Box 9975, Nadi Airport, Fiji  
Tel:  679 6 727150     Fax:  679 6 727152      
E-mail: munika@geopacific.com.au 

Registered Office 

3 Brewer Street, Martintar, Nadi, Fiji 

MILLENNIUM MINING (FIJI) LIMITED  
(a private company incorporated in Fiji)  

Directors 

Company Secretary 

I J Pringle  
I N A Simpson  
R H Probert  

I N A Simpson, P.O. Box 9975, Nadi Airport, Fiji 
Tel:  679 6 727150     Fax:  679 6 727152      
E-mail: munika@geopacific.com.au 

Registered Office 

3 Brewer Street, Martintar, Nadi, Fiji 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN 

Dear Shareholders, 

2010 was a milestone year for Geopacific – following new funding from share placements and shareholder 
share purchase arrangements Geopacific was able to complete a state of the art geophysical survey over 
most of our exploration ground in Fiji. The helicopter survey included a recently developed electromagnetic 
system called ZTEM which has been developed in Canada to search for large, deep mineral deposits such as 
porphyry  copper  gold  systems  which  may  only  have  a  small  surface  expression  and  could  extend  to 
considerable  depths  of  more  than  a  kilometer.  The  ZTEM  results  together  with  conventional 
electromagnetic  surveys  (VTEM),  radiometric,  magnetic  and  geological  data  have  enabled  Geopacific  to 
locate  a  number  of  highly  prospective  and  large  buried  targets  in  several  of  our  projects.  Computer 
enhancement of the database is underway and these targets will be more clearly defined during the next 
few months to allow prioritization for ground follow-up and drill testing.   

The  theme  of  our  exploration  in  2010  was  summarized  as  “hunting  for  elephants”  with  the  geophysical 
survey anchoring a review of all the projects in our portfolio  - some 778 square kilometers of tenements. 
Our  technical  team,  with  the  help  of  consultants,  has  now  compiled  all  historical  technical  data  to 
supplement the survey.  This has been a significant task and is crucial for future exploration success. 

Drilling at the Faddy’s Gold Deposit continued during 2010 with the completion of 22 diamond drill holes 
for a total of 3,770 metres of diamond core drilling. This work showed that high grade zones of the Faddy’s 
mineralization continue at depth to the northwest and along strike trend to the southwest.  

The Company continued to cement strong relationships within Fiji at all levels -  Ministerial, regional, local 
communities  and  landowners.  The  entire  board  presented  to  the  Minister  and  his  staff  at  the  Mineral 
Resource Department (MRD) to explain how the airborne strategy would benefit our operations. This, along 
with regular meetings with the MRD staff both in Suva and on site, has strengthened our relationship and 
information  exchange.  Our  Company  policies  to  respect  the  environment,  work  with  landowners  and 
support  Fiji  customs  while  conducting  exploration  activities  have  enabled  Geopacific  to  operate  without 
incident in the field. 

I am very pleased to report that Geopacific has made good progress during the year, this a direct result of 
the hard work and effort of our staff - highlighted in part by the completion of the state of the art airborne 
survey operations and logistics ahead of time and within budget. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN 

On behalf of the board of Geopacific I thank staff for their commitment, and shareholders for their support 
over the past year. We start the new year with a significant technical and historical database, this database 
is a crucial tool allowing us to “hunt the elephant” and unlock economic value for shareholders from our 
highly prospective portfolio. 

Tim B iggs 
Chairman 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Review of Projects 

Significant progress during 2010 included: 

1.  Summary of Highlights 

2010 Technical Highlights 

Airborne ZTEM and VTEM geophysical surveys were completed over most of Geopacific’s project areas 
during the last half of 2010 and ongoing processing and evaluation of the data has located prospective 
targets  for  assessment.  The  ZTEM  system  is  very  recently  developed  technology  designed  to  seek 
large, buried mineral deposits to depths of up to 1.5 to 2 kilometres. Most of Geopacific’s exploration 
properties  in  Fiji  have  been  included  in  the  survey  which  is  designed  to  target  large  ‘world  class’ 
deposits and appropriate drill targets. The results show many interesting features which include: 

1.  Two  potentially  large  buried  conductor  targets  at  Nuku.  These  have  been  mapped  and 
correspond  to  areas  of  clay-pyrite  alteration  and  quartz-magnetite  veining  which  could 
reflect underlying porphyry copper type deposits. 
2. A deep resistivity anomaly south of the Faddy’s Gold Deposit (extends to over 500 metres 
depth) and could indicate an underlying gold mineralised system. 

3. A deep resistivity target at Cakaudrove which is located beneath surface gold and pyrite 
occurrences and may be the expression of a large gold-mineralised intrusive system. 

4.  Numerous other anomalous features which are being assessed. 

Other highlights include the following high grade gold (often with elevated silver, lead and zinc) in 
drill core intersections at the Faddy’s Gold Deposit where 22 diamond drill holes for 3,770  metres of 
drilling were completed. 

•  5 metres of 7.43g/t gold in FAD032,  

• 

including 1 metre from 74m of 23.5g/t gold. 

•  8 metres of 4.18g/t gold in FAD033,  

• 

including 1 metre from 87m of 19.3g/t gold. 

•  13 metres of 4.48g/t gold in FAD034,  

•    including 2 metres from 91m of 12.07g/t gold. 

•  8 metres of 7.66 g/t gold in FAD036,  

• 

including 1 metre from 89m of 41.0g/t gold, 348g/t silver, 10.75% zinc, 7.85% lead 
and 2.13% copper. 
•  25.85 metres of 3.80g/t gold in FAD038,  

• 

including  1.25  metres  from  178.15m  of  19.81g/t  gold,  174g/t  silver,  4.89%  zinc, 
3.09% lead and 1.16% copper, and  

•  1  metre  from  191m  of  17.70g/t  gold,  106g/t  silver,  2.59%  zinc,  2.04%  lead  and 

0.38% copper. 

•  2.2 metres of 22.29g/t gold from 282.6m in FAD039 
•  11 metres of 4.24g/t gold from 156m in FAD040 including; 

•  1.0m  of  13.0g/t  gold,  72g/t  silver,  4.43%  zinc,  2.06%  lead  and  0.62%  copper  from 

166m 

•  0.60 metres  of 60.0g/t  gold,  282g/t  silver, 16.95% zinc,  5.17%  lead  and  0.92%  copper  from 

116.3m in FAD043.  

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CX Malomalo

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

2.  Technical Activities 

Helicopter-Borne  Z-Axis  Tipper  Electromagnetic  (ZTEM)  and  Aeromagnetic    Geophysical 

2.1 
Survey 

Geopacific  commissioned  helicopter  geophysical  surveys  at  it’s  Fiji  projects  using  Geotech  Airborne 
Limited’s  (“Geotech”)  recently  developed  ZTEM  electromagnetic  system  and  an  AS350B3  helicopter 
contracted from McDermott Aviation Pty Ltd. Mobilisation of equipment commenced in mid July and 
the surveys were completed in late August.  

The  recently  developed  ZTEM  system  is  state-of-the-art  technology  which  is  able  to  map  resistivity 
contrasts associated with structure and alteration that are typically associated with porphyry copper 
systems and other large mineral deposits to considerable depths, exceeding 1-2 kilometres. ZTEM has 
only recently become commercially available in Australia.  

ZTEM surveys were undertaken at Nabila, Nadi South, RakiRaki, Vuda and Cakaudrove. Geotech also 
completed VTEM  surveys at  several  Fiji  projects (Nuku, Nadi South, Vuda) where shallower, massive 
sulphide deposits were targeted (Figure 2). 

About ZTEM 
The  ZTEM  or  Z-Axis  Tipper  Electromagnetic  system  is  an  innovative  airborne  EM  system 
which uses the natural or passive earth fields as the source of transmitted energy and does 
not require a man-made transmitter. The ZTEM survey instrumentation consists of a single 
vertical-dipole receiver coil that is towed about 75m below a helicopter, at a 100m nominal 
flight height, and is flown over the survey area in a grid pattern, similar to other regional 
airborne  surveys.  ZTEM  data  is  closely  related  to  resistivity/conductivity  mapping  of  the 
subsurface. In some applications it has a depth of penetration for exploration of over 2,000 
metres and with the low frequency of 22 Hertz has penetration through conductive cover 
to allow detection of large alteration systems typical of porphyry copper deposits. 

About VTEM 
Geotech’s VTEM is a time-domain airborne electromagnetic system which has a high signal 
to  noise  ratio  and  excellent  conductance  discrimination  for  high  conductance  targets. 
VTEM  has  been  designed  to  detect  and  discriminate  between  moderate  to  excellent 
conductors  such  as  skarn  or  other  massive  sulphide  deposit  types  using  a  low  base 
frequency, long pulse width, and derived B-Field.  

The  principal  geophysical  sensors  included  a  Z-Axis  Tipper  electromagnetic  (ZTEM)  system,  and  a 
caesium magnetometer. Ancillary equipment included a GPS navigation system and radar altimeter. A 
total of 2288.4 line-kilometres were completed in the survey which covered a total area of 960 square 
kilometres.  

Preliminary and final data processing, including generation of final digital data and map products were 
undertaken at the offices of Geotech in Aurora, Ontario. In late 2010 Geotech reported the results of 
the  work  and  these  are  summarised  below.  Further  processing  and  interpretation  of  the  data  is 
currently being undertaken by Southern Geoscience Consultants Pty Ltd (“SGC”) of Perth.  

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RakiRaki 

Vuda 

Nabila 

Cakaudrove 

Nuku VTEM 

Nadi South 

Figure 2.  Location of ZTEM Survey areas and Nuku VTEM area 

 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The assessment and interpretation of the results of the survey is part of an ongoing appraisal, however 
high priority exploration targets generated from the work include promising anomalies detected at 
depth in the following areas. 

2.1.1 

Nabila Project ZTEM Survey 

SPL1216 - 100% Millennium Mining (Fiji) Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 
SPL1415 - 100% Millennium Mining (Fiji) Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 
CX691 (application) - 100% Millennium Mining (Fiji) Ltd (subsidiary of GPR)  

Four distinctive conductive trends were identified by Geotech. Two closely follow the trend of the two 
main  mountain  ridges  in  the  area.  Magnetic  data  show  two  large,  semicircular  magnetic  blocks  on 
both  sides of  one  of  the  conductive  features  and  another  small  circular  magnetic  anomaly was  also 
identified. The conductive features include shallow, narrow zones as well as deeper conductive bodies. 

The  Faddy’s  gold  deposit  is  located  at  the  northern  end  of  the  surveyed  block  characterised  by  a 
contrasting  high  resistive  area  (Figure  3),  potentially  related  to  intrusive  rocks and/or  silica  alteration 
zones,  capped  by  more  conductive  layer-like  conductive  areas,  which  may  indicate  argillic  alteration 
and/or  marly  rocks.  ZTEM  inversion  of  the  Faddy’s  –  old  Mistry  Gold  Mine  area  shows  that  a  two 
kilometre  long  resistivity  anomaly  is  oriented  north-south  and  is  located  between  both  deposits.  The 
resistive feature may represent a deep sulphide target and is clearly anomalous at depths of over 475 
metres. The anomaly has a steep westerly dip.  

2.1.2 

Nadi South Project ZTEM Survey 

SPL1434 - 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 

Eight distinct conductive trends were identified by Geotech and six trend north east. They are located in 
the north of the Project area and can be interpreted across all frequencies. The magnetic signal in the 
south of the  area  is  higher  than  in  the north and shows small scattered magnetic anomalies trending 
west to east.  

At shallow depths, all of the conductive trends are associated with local, modeled conductive anomalies 
and as the depth of each increases the modeled resistivity distribution show a large, conductive volume 
in the north in contact with moderate to large resistive blocks in the south.  

Geopacific’s Togo porphyry prospect is marked by a plume of relative high chargeabilty values located 
near ground surface to depths greater than 400 metres and a large area of low resistivity, located west 
and north of the chargeability anomaly, flanks a small zone of higher resistivity values. 

2.1.3  Vuda and Sabeto Project ZTEM Survey 

                    SPL1368 Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) has an option to purchase 80% 
                    SPL1361 Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) has an option to purchase 100% 

Geotech  has  recognised  eight  conductive  trends  in  the  survey  area  and  these  correlate  with  high 
topography  and magnetic  highs.  An  interesting circular  high  resistivity  anomaly  occurs  in  the  western 
part of the area and corresponds with a topographic basin. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Pacific Ocean

8025000mN 

Faddy’s Gold Deposit 

Road to Nadi

Mistry Gold Mine 
(abandoned in 1957) 

8023000mN 

5
3
0
0
0
0
m
E 

Scale bar is 1 kilometre 

5
3
2
0
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0
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E 

Figure 3.    ZTEM inversion showing a depth plan at -475 metres RL (475m below sea level). 
A resistivity anomaly oriented north-south is located between the Faddy’s Gold Deposit and 
the  old  Mistry  Gold  Mine.  The  Mistry  deposit  has  a  recorded  production  of  23.2kg  of  gold, 
6.4kg of silver and 20.3t of lead from 1,720 tonnes of ore between 1947 and 1957 (average 
gold grade of 13.5 g/t). 

 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Near the centre of the surveyed block, magnetic anomalies align in three distinctive trends with west-
east directions. In the east, the most prominent alignment changes to a northwest strike and one 
conductor is underlain by a high resistive body that widens with depth. In the west, three conductive 
trends appear to be shallow anomalies which become poorly resolved at depth.  Geotech noted an 
interesting circular, high-resistivity anomaly in the south-central part of the survey area and this 
corresponds to an isolated magnetic high. 

Geotech described a comparison of resistivity patterns from east to west that may relate to mineralized 
areas. Vuda has numerous surface gold mineralised prospect areas (including Natalau, Ista’s, Teitei, and 
Crown) with soil and shallow gold anomalies correlated with structural trends and alteration zones. In 
this  area,  Geotech’s  resistivity  map  at  350  metre  depth  shows  a  potential  association  of  conductivity 
trends  with  geological  structures.  Geotech  also  noted  two  eastern  areas  of  interest  and  these  are 
associated with high resistivity anomalies. 

2.1.4  RakiRaki Project ZTEM Survey 

SPL1231, SPL1373, SPL1436 
50% Beta Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) - Operator 
50% Peninsula Minerals Ltd 

Six conductive trends were highlighted by Geotech and at high frequencies each of these appears as a 
distinctive,  narrow  stripe  which  correlates  with  high  topography.  At  low  frequencies  the  conductive 
trends  become  broader  and  connect.  A  few  high  magnetic  anomalies are  scattered  over the  RakiRaki 
area and a low magnetic band with northwest strike is located in the southwest. 

At shallow depths, four of the conductive lineaments are represented by narrow modelled conductive 
features. One is moderately conductive, and appears to dip to the north. Another has no indication of 
any conductor close to ground surface, but at depth the resistivity decreases.  

Resistivity patterns near the known mineralized area of the BR Grid (which contains near surface gold at 
prospects including Qalau and 4300E) show a potential correlation of conductive trends with structural 
features (Figure  4).  Geotech  also identified an anomalous area with a similar structural setting to the 
east of the BR Grid. 

2.1.5  Cakaudrove Project ZTEM Survey (Malomalo Application area) 

CX691 (application) - 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 

Geotech  identified  four  conductive  trends  and  all  appear  as  distinctive  stripes  coinciding  with  higher 
topography. A resistivity high with a possibly circular shape is bounded by two of the conductive trends. 
The west side of the survey has a regional magnetic low. Near the resistivity high, magnetic anomalies 
become more pronounced and steep in gradient. 

In  the  east  of  the  Cakaudrove  survey  area,  isolated  magnetic  highs  are  widely  distributed  and  a 
prominent deep resistivity anomaly is apparent (Figure 5). This is located directly beneath a known gold 
(Dakuniba Gold Prospect) and pyrite-quartz vein occurrences which have been investigated by shallow 
trenching  by  Fiji  Government  geologists  but  which  have  not  been  explored  by  modern  geochemical 
surveys or deep drill testing. Geopacific plans to undertake mapping and sampling as initial follow-up of 
this target and  others  in  the  Cakaudrove survey area. Future exploration may include  deep drilling to 
test the depth extent of this large anomaly. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Figure 4.   RakiRaki Survey Area.  

The  top  image  shows  the  location  of  the  main  surface  gold  prospects  (central  white  oval)  on  a 
map of the 25 Hz total phase rotated in phase (TRP IP) data from Geotech.  
The  central  oval  contains  the  near-surface  gold  mineralisation  of  the  BR  Grid  area  (drill  tested 
during previous Geopacific work).  
The smaller circle to the right is an area of similar geophysical character. 

The  bottom  figure  is  a  three  dimensional  block  diagram  view  looking  towards  the  northeast 
showing the possible depth extension of the BR grid structure. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

2.2 

Helicopter-Borne VTEM Geophysical Survey at the Nuku Project 

SPL1377 - 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 
CX667 (application) – 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 

Two prominent conductive anomalies were located by the VTEM (electromagnetic) survey undertaken 
at Nuku (Figure 1). The Nuku VTEM survey was flown at the time of the ZTEM work by Geotech Ltd and 
utilised the same helicopter and geophysical crew.    

Conductor anomaly A (Figure 6) is located in the southern central part of the tenement and extends for 
approximately  1.5  kilometres  along  a  NW-SE  trend.  The  conductive  rock  is  a  possible  clay  alteration 
zone  which  could  cap  a  deposit  of  porphyry  copper  type  mineralisation.  Anomalous  metals  occur  at 
surface including elevated gold, zinc and silver and geologic mapping during late 2010 has shown that 
the  anomaly  corresponds  to  a  clay  and  quartz-pyrite-clay  altered  dioritic  intrusive  rock  with  zones  of 
vein  stock  working  of  quartz-pyrite-magnetite  (Figure  6,  top  right).  Anomaly  A  includes  two  small 
magnetic  features  and  is  surrounded  by  larger  magnetic  high  anomalies  between  0.5  kilometres  to  a 
kilometre  long.  Outcropping  gold  and  zinc  mineralisation  occurs  at  Wailoaloa  skarn,  the  eastern 
magnetic  feature  and  Wailoaloa  as  well  as  the  other  magnetic,  non  conductive  anomalies  are 
interpreted as skarn deposits which appear to radiate from a central, porphyry system centred beneath 
the clay alteration at Anomaly A.  

Anomaly  B  is  located  above  a  zone  of  quartz-magnetite-pyrite  veining  and  alteration  which  may  also 
reflect underlying rocks with potential for a large low grade porphyry copper type target. This anomaly 
corresponds with a magnetic high zone which may suggest a considerable depth to potential underlying 
mineralisation. Interpretation of Anomaly B is made difficult due to the location of a regional electrical 
transmission line which crosses the project area in the northern part of the feature. 

2.3_ 

Field Work during 2010 

2.3.1 Nabila Project 

   SPL1216 - 100% Millennium Mining (Fiji) Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 

Drill  testing  of  Faddy’s  Gold  Deposit  south  of  Nadi  was  undertaken  and  a  diamond  drilling  program 
completed twenty two diamond holes (FAD029 to FAD050 (Table 1, Figure 7). All have been drilled with 
PQ3 diameter core.  

The  drilling  has  confirmed  the  continuity of  the  high  grade  gold  horizon  within  a  mineralised  shallow 
dipping  structural  zone  close  to  the  contact  between  dolerite  and  underlying  tuff  and  where  results 
from previous drilling  by other  companies returned variable and often conflicting data due to  sample 
loss of soft and broken intervals in drill core and poor sample recoveries of percussion drilling. 

The  drill  holes  were  located  mostly  within  the  west,  south  west  and  north  of  the  Faddy’s  deposit, 
several  hundred  metres  from  the  NE  Gossan  area  where  drilling  and  trenching  by  Geopacific  during 
2008  and  2009  intersected  high-grade  gold  mineralisation  up  to  313g/t  Au,  in,  and  beneath  surface 
gossan outcrops. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
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GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Ten of the new drill holes (FAD029-FAD035, FAD038-40) were located on grid line 3200E (Figure 7) 
within a previously drilled portion of the Faddy’s deposit. Drill hole traces of these holes are shown in 
cross section in Figure 8 and drill assay summaries for each hole are given in Table 2. At this section the 
Faddy’s mineralisation dips at approximately 30-40 degrees towards the northwest and the drilled 
intersections are close to true thicknesses. These defined a shallow dipping gold mineralised zone 
which is between 5-12 metres thick. The mineralised zone is thickest and best developed close to 
steep, NW dipping faults and was shown to be open at depth to the NW. Four western drill holes 
(FAD037-40) were located to test the depth extent of mineralisation close to the northern ends of grid 
lines 3200E and 3300E. 

Table 1. Drill hole location data for 2010 diamond drilling at Faddy’s Gold Deposit 

Hole ID 

FAD029 
FAD030 
FAD031 
FAD032 
FAD033 
FAD034 
FAD035 
FAD036 
FAD037 
FAD038 
FAD039 
FAD040 
FAD041 
FAD042 
FAD043 
FAD044 
FAD045 
FAD046 
FAD047 
FAD048 
FAD049 
FAD050 

WGS84 
East* 
530546 
530540 
530536 
530526 
530518 
530514 
530529 
530614 
530582 
530491 
530491 
530491 
530579 
530588 
530645 
530670 
530774 
530868 
530461 
530419 
530392 
530272 

WGS84 
North* 
8025573 
8025587 
8025601 
8025628 
8025648 
8025664 
8025615 
8025696 
8025783 
8025729 
8025729 
8025729 
8025785 
8025687 
8025745 
8025838 
8025845 
8025867 
8025658 
8025630 
8025552 
8025450 

RL (m) 

Dip 

Az (grid) 

Total depth 
(m) 

-60 
-60 
-60 
-60 
-60 
-60 
-60 
-90 
-80 
-80 
-85 
-65 
-65 
-80 
-70 
-70 
-85 
-80 
-80 
-80 
-60 
-90 

180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
NA 
180 
180 
360 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
180 
NA 

80.1 
80.2 
80.0 
110.0 
120.5 
138.9 
90.2 
173.3 
213.7 
216.9 
296.3 
193.9 
161.0 
146.3 
120.8 
197.3 
219.8 
200.3 
224.3 
230.3 
200.3 
275.3 

13 
10 
8 
5 
4 
3 
6 
9 
1 
3 
3 
3 
1 
4 
8 
2 
5 
4 
3 
5 
5 
5 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Table 2. Assay summary data for 2010 diamond drilling at Faddy’s Gold Deposit 

Drill 
Hole 

FAD029 

FAD030 

FAD031 

FAD032 

FAD033 

FAD034 

FAD035 

FAD036 

Gold mineralised intersections (0.5g/t Au cut-off) 

from (m) 

to (m)  

int (m) 

16 
20 
30 
incl 31 
63.6 
20 
52 
70 
51 
65 
69 
66 
68 
73 
incl 74 
80 
107 
84 
86 
incl 87 
99 
101 
85 
incl 91 
101 
106 
50 
incl 57 
82 
56 
59 
65 
81 
84 
88 
incl 88 
incl 89 
100 
113 

17 
21 
35 
32 
65 
21 
57 
71 
52 
66 
70 
67 
69 
78 
75 
81 
108 
85 
94 
88 
100 
102 
98 
93 
104 
112 
62 
62 
85 
57 
60 
66 
82 
85 
96 
91 
90 
101 
115 

1 
1 
5 
1 
1.4 
1 
5 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
5 
1 
1 
1 
1 
8 
1 
1 
1 
13 
2 
3 
6 
12 
5 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
8 
3 
1 
1 
2 

Au (g/t)  Ag (g/t) 
0.5 
0.6 
2.8 
0.3 
4.5 
0.8 
12 
10 
7.6 
4.8 
12 
2.6 
1.9 
42 
126 
13 
10.2 
6.3 
24 
124 
2.5 
0.7 
23 
66 
12 
8.5 
5.5 
9 
2.2 
5.5 
5.9 
5.3 
7 
5.4 
61 
156 
348 
2.1 
7.2 

0.5 
0.81 
1.68 
4.88 
2.63 
1.20 
1.71 
1.60 
1.14 
1.29 
4.00 
0.88 
0.55 
7.43 
23.5 
2.90 
2.07 
1.17 
4.18 
19.3 
1.83 
0.98 
4.48 
12.07 
2.28 
1.75 
1.61 
2.34 
0.72 
0.68 
0.88 
0.83 
1.39 
0.89 
7.66 
18.8 
41 
0.81 
1.31 

Pb (%) 
0.07 
0.14 
0.06 
0.01 
0.37 
0.16 
0.08 
0.62 
0.39 
0.28 
0.07 
0.02 
0.02 
0.48 
1.69 
0.24 
0.11 
0.09 
0.38 
1.87 
0.07 
0.01 
0.17 
0.41 
0.14 
0.02 
0.39 
0.80 
0.06 
0.52 
0.01 
0.03 
0.00 
0.18 
1.35 
3.55 
7.85 
0.02 
0.66 

Zn (%) 
0.17 
0.20 
0.16 
0.02 
0.02 
0.30 
0.07 
0.27 
0.84 
1.23 
0.06 
0.05 
0.11 
0.85 
2.80 
0.21 
0.21 
0.22 
0.78 
3.64 
0.18 
0.04 
0.31 
0.94 
0.18 
0.05 
0.56 
1.10 
0.14 
0.60 
0.02 
0.04 
0.03 
0.36 
1.85 
4.82 
10.75 
0.04 
0.31 

Cu (%) 

0.03 
0.03 
0.01 
0.01 
0.01 
0.07 
0.03 
0.03 
0.03 
0.01 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.03 
0.09 
0.02 
0.08 
0.00 
0.05 
0.06 
0.02 
0.01 
0.03 
0.08 
0.02 
0.01 
0.05 
0.08 
0.01 
0.11 
0.01 
0.01 
0.01 
0.12 
0.37 
0.95 
2.13 
0.02 
0.13 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Table 2. Assay summary data for 2010 diamond drilling at Faddy’s Gold Deposit 

Drill 
Hole 

FAD037 

FAD038 

FAD039 

FAD040 

FAD041 

FAD042 

FAD043 

FAD044 

from (m) 

165 
170 
173 
159 
163 
172 
178.15 
incl 178.15 
incl 191 
207 
108 
221 
249 
incl 249 
256 
269 
282.6 
120 
149 
156 
incl 157 
incl 161 
incl 166 
136.3 
incl 136.3 
20.5 
66 
91 
119 
incl 119 
74.5 
109 
incl 109 
115 
incl 116.3 
134 
146.3 

Gold mineralised intersections (0.5g/t Au cut-off) 

to (m)  

int (m) 

166 
171 
174 
160 
164 
173 
204 
179.4 
192 
208 
109 
222 
252 
250 
260 
274 
284.8 
120.2 
151 
167 
158 
163 
167 
148 
138.4 
21 
67 
92 
127 
120 
87 
112 
110 
116.9 
116.9 
141 
147 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
25.85 
1.25 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
4 
5 
2.2 
0.2 
2 
11 
1 
2 
1 
11.7 
2.1 
0.5 
1 
1 
8 
1 
12.5 
3 
1 
1.9 
0.6 
7 
0.7 

Au (g/t)  Ag (g/t) 
5.5 
3.2 
3.6 
5.8 
6.2 
6.7 
24 
174 
106 
4 
3.2 
3.8 
7.8 
16.3 
3.9 
3.8 
77 
4.4 
5.2 
25 
59 
45 
72 
14.5 
68 
19 
1.9 
6.5 
9.2 
31 
3.7 
18 
44.5 
92.5 
282 
11 
3.2 

1.16 
0.84 
0.69 
1.07 
1.67 
1.25 
3.80 
19.81 
17.70 
1.17 
0.66 
0.84 
1.56 
3.26 
0.88 
0.78 
22.29 
0.56 
0.85 
4.24 
10.70 
7.42 
13.00 
1.96 
7.85 
1.50 
0.52 
1.35 
1.38 
4.40 
0.60 
2.39 
6.09 
19.25 
60.00 
1.87 
0.58 

Pb (%) 
0.18 
0.05 
0.01 
0.07 
0.06 
0.28 
0.37 
3.09 
2.04 
0.06 
0.01 
0.05 
0.12 
0.15 
0.05 
0.04 
0.38 
0.02 
0.15 
0.76 
1.52 
1.60 
2.06 
0.70 
3.88 
0.12 
0.01 
0.11 
0.14 
0.57 
0.20 
0.54 
1.55 
2.74 
5.17 
0.09 
0.01 

Zn (%) 
0.32 
0.10 
0.03 
0.10 
0.11 
0.38 
0.60 
4.89 
2.59 
0.14 
0.12 
0.09 
0.09 
0.12 
0.04 
0.13 
0.58 
0.46 
0.24 
1.16 
1.56 
2.29 
4.43 
0.59 
2.89 
0.08 
0.04 
0.09 
0.26 
1.27 
0.43 
0.50 
1.24 
5.40 
16.95 
0.16 
0.01 

Cu (%) 

0.03 
0.00 
0.00 
0.01 
0.01 
0.06 
0.10 
1.16 
0.38 
0.03 
0.01 
0.01 
0.02 
0.02 
0.02 
0.01 
0.06 
0.04 
0.03 
0.44 
0.29 
1.28 
0.62 
0.26 
1.41 
0.06 
0.01 
0.04 
0.03 
0.12 
0.06 
0.03 
0.09 
0.31 
0.92 
0.02 
0.01 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Table 2. Assay summary data for 2010 diamond drilling at Faddy’s Gold Deposit 

Drill 
Hole 

FAD045 

FAD046 

FAD047 

FAD048 

FAD049 
FAD050 

Gold mineralised intersections (0.5g/t Au cut-off) 

from (m) 

to (m)  

int (m) 

43 
60 
73 
78.5 
99 
109 
121 
131.3 
178.9 
198.1 
126.6 
133 
89 
118 
126 
138.4 
142.7 
151 
155 
178.1 
184.7 
144 
160.7 
194.9 
201.7 
211.3 
140.9 
47.9 
incl 48.5 
99.6 
186.6 
226.8 
257 

44 
62 
74 
78.8 
100 
111.7 
129.2 
132.25 
179.2 
199.3 
127.7 
134 
90.6 
119 
126.6 
139 
143.7 
153 
156 
178.7 
185.4 
145.1 
161.7 
195.5 
202.3 
213.8 
141.5 
49.1 
49.1 
100 
187.6 
227 
258.1 

1 
2 
1 
0.3 
1 
2.7 
8.2 
0.95 
0.3 
1.2 
1.1 
1 
1.6 
1 
0.6 
0.6 
1 
2 
1 
0.6 
0.7 
1.1 
1 
0.6 
0.6 
2.5 
0.6 
1.2 
0.6 
0.4 
1 
0.2 
1.1 

Au (g/t)  Ag (g/t) 
2.8 
2.3 
15 
23 
6.7 
4.9 
12 
6.1 
7 
17 
9.3 
5.4 
5.3 
5.6 
6.4 
27 
32 
20 
5.1 
6.6 
176 
8 
3.8 
32.3 
5.4 
3.48 
43.2 
49.7 
73.1 
1.9 
4 
5.7 
2.5 

2.49 
3.51 
2.55 
2.19 
0.65 
0.54 
1.34 
1.19 
0.69 
4.79 
2.00 
0.83 
1.09 
1.33 
1.36 
6.19 
7.79 
3.23 
1.04 
1.07 
31.00 
9.05 
0.98 
4.99 
1.00 
0.90 
7.21 
14.17 
21.70 
0.47 
0.64 
0.62 
0.62 

Pb (%) 
0.10 
0.07 
0.12 
0.08 
0.05 
0.02 
0.26 
0.27 
0.17 
0.31 
0.22 
0.21 
0.00 
0.01 
0.19 
0.04 
0.17 
0.10 
0.03 
0.17 
6.86 
0.15 
0.06 
2.03 
0.45 
0.68 
2.09 
0.17 
0.25 
0.16 
0.00 
0.00 
0.06 

Zn (%) 
0.07 
0.27 
0.16 
0.06 
0.22 
0.05 
0.32 
0.63 
0.32 
0.25 
0.26 
0.48 
0.01 
0.01 
0.07 
0.03 
0.36 
0.13 
0.08 
0.35 
2.70 
0.32 
0.10 
1.74 
0.57 
0.28 
3.22 
0.28 
0.15 
0.19 
0.03 
0.03 
0.10 

Cu (%) 

0.02 
0.02 
0.02 
0.02 
0.25 
0.08 
0.09 
0.06 
0.04 
0.05 
0.07 
0.08 
0.02 
0.00 
0.01 
0.01 
0.02 
0.02 
0.00 
0.32 
0.99 
0.06 
0.02 
0.01 
0.03 
0.07 
0.53 
0.09 
0.06 
0.05 
0.11 
0.01 
0.00 

High-grade gold mineralisation was  intersected between 156-167 metres in FAD040 and this  interval 
averaged  4.24g/t  gold.  It  included  a  1.0  metre  zone  between  166-167  metres  of  13.0g/t  gold,  72g/t 
silver, 4.43% zinc, 2.06% lead and 0.62% copper. FAD039 was drilled from the same collar location as 
FAD040 to test the down-dip continuity of this zone for a further 50 metres towards grid north (Figure 
7).  High  grade  gold  was  intersected  between  282.6-284.8  metres  and  this  2.2  metre  drilled  interval 
averaged 22.29g/t gold (Table 2). 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

These deep intersections confirm that the Faddy’s deposit continues at depth towards the north. The 
gold and base metal mineralisation intersected in FAD039 and FAD040 is a down dip continuation of 
high grade gold intersected in FAD029-34 and extends this zone from near surface to 400m down-dip 
to the FAD039 high grade intersection at about 280m vertical depth (Figure 8). The mineralised zone 
remains open at depth. The drilling shows that high grade gold mineralisation occurs both up-dip and 
down-dip  from  drill  hole  FAD038  (Reported  in  an  ASX  release  of  25  June)  which  contains  high  gold 
within a 25.85 metre wide zone of 3.80g/t gold and 24g/t silver between 178.15-204 metres. 

Near  the  north  of  the  deposit  two  drill  holes  intersected  significant  gold  mineralisation.  FAD044 
intersected  7.0  metres  of  1.87g/t  gold  below  134.0  metres  and  2.0  metres  of  3.57g/t  gold  was 
intersected below 60.0 metres in FAD045. 

Several holes peripheral to the known mineralisation (FAD047-FAD050) intersected narrow,  high-grade 
mineralised intervals and confirmed that the deposit extends for at least 200 metres south west along 
strike as well as to the north of the deposit (Figure 7). 

FAD050, located to the south west of Faddy’s contained 1.20 metres (from 47.9m) of 14.17g/t gold and 
49.7g/t silver including 0.6 metres of 21.7g/t Au from 48.5 metres. High grades were also intersected in 
FAD049  where  0.60  metres  of  7.21g/t  gold,  43.2g/t  silver,  3.22%  zinc,  2.09%  lead  and  0.53%  copper 
was returned between 140.9-150.5 metres in FAD049 and 0.60 metres of 4.99g/t gold, 32.3g/t silver, 
1.74%  zinc  and  2.03%  lead  occurs  between  194.9-195.5  metres  in  FAD048.  Drill  hole  FAD047  also 
intersected  0.7  metres  of  31.0g/t  gold,  176g/t silver,  2.70%  zinc,  6.86%  lead  and  0.99%  copper  from 
below 184.7 metres. 

Gold  mineralisation  occurs  close  to  the  contact  between  dolerite  and  underlying  tuffaceous 
volcanoclastic  sediment  (ignimbritic  pyroclastics) within a shallow, north-west dipping  zone of  quartz-
pyrite-sericite  alteration.    High  gold  values  occur  in  vuggy  quartz  vein  stockwork  and  clay  and  pyrite 
altered rocks which are commonly strongly brecciated. Disseminated and fracture fill galena (lead) and 
sphalerite  (zinc)  mineralisation  is  associated  with  gold  mineralisation  and  can  be  abundant  in  some 
zones. Chalcopyrite (copper) is common although generally in minor amounts. 

The  drilling  was  designed  to  both  test  for  extensions  to  the  known  mineralisation  as  well  as  to  test 
ambiguous drill results of previous drilling by other companies which reported considerable differences 
in  assay  results  between  percussion  and  diamond  drill  core  samples  due  to  difficulties  in  obtaining 
acceptable drill sample recovery of mineralised zones. These are characteristically clay altered and often 
strongly  broken  and  brecciated.  Extensive  drilling  programs  by  previous  companies  involved  both 
diamond  drilling  and  percussion/reverse  circulation  drilling  techniques  and  their  reported  sample 
recoveries  was  often  very  low  in  key  zones  with  a  suspected  significant  loss  of  gold.  Also,  reverse 
circulation percussion drilling, mainly below the water table appears to have often resulted in extensive 
down-hole contamination of gold values. This has formed wide, low grade intercepts which could have 
exaggerated the true thickness of the mineralised zone. Because of these limitations, and lack of quality 
control  data  on  sampling  and  assaying,  data  from  the  previous  work  is  not  considered  suitable  for 
resource estimation and reporting under the JORC code. 

Complete core recovery for the drill holes was important and Exploration Drilling Services Pty Ltd (EDS) 
provided  excellent  drill  core  recoveries  of  close  to  100%  throughout.  Drill  core  from  mineralized 
intervals  of  each  hole  was  sampled  (cut  as  half  core)  and  forwarded  to  the  ALS  Chemex  sample 
preparation laboratory in Suva where each sample was processed and sent to Australia for gold, silver 
and base metal analyses.  

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure  8.  Cross  section  along  grid  line  3200E  of  the  Faddy’s  Gold  Deposit  showing 
drill  traces  and  significant  mineralised  intersections.  Hole  numbers  in  black  are 
previous drill holes. Red hole numbers are drill core holes completed by Geopacific 
Resources NL. 

 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Induced Polarisation (IP) Ground Geophysical Survey 

An  Induced  Polarisation  survey  (IP)  completed  in  the  area  surrounding  Faddy’s  identified  several 
promising  targets  for  priority  drill  testing.  Four  areas  (Targets  A-D)  included  high  chargeability 
responses indicating the occurrence of sulphide accumulations. 

•  Target A is located approximately 1.5km SE of Faddy’s and is a doughnut shaped feature about 
600  metres  in  diameter  with  a  central  area  of  lower  chargeability.  Three  angled  drillholes 
(UBD001-3) were completed to test this feature and these are described below. 

•  Target B is a twin anomaly located midway between A and C within sugar cane fields.  

•  Target C is located about 300 metres west of the old Mistry Gold Mine where a small high-grade 
deposit has a reported production of 23.2kg of gold, 6.4kg of silver and 20.3t of lead from 1,720 
tonnes of ore between 1947 and 1958 at an average gold grade of 13.5 g/t. 

•  Target D is a small conductivity high located between Faddy’s and Target B. It occurs within an 

east-west trending zone containing several other small areas of elevated chargeability. 

Elliot Geophysics International Pty Ltd of Perth completed the IP survey (dipole-dipole) across the local 
grid  which  covers  Faddy’s  and  the  old  Mistry  gold  mine.  Modeling  of  the  data  was  undertaken  by 
Montana GIS.  

Drill testing at IP Target A 

Three drill holes were completed at Target A (UBD001-3). All holes penetrated an extensively sheared 
sequence of dolerite and volcanogenic sediments with abundant chorite, epidote and pyrite alteration 
and carbonate-quartz veining. 

Base metal mineralisation  was  intersected  in  UBD001  where  a  carbonate-quartz-pyrite-anhydrite vein 
zone  between  141.8-146.2m  averaged  0.3g/t  Au,  17.5g/t  Ag,  1.13%  Cu,  and  1.42%  Zn.  UBD002 
intersected  a  narrow  fault  breccia  (174.5-175.1m)  with  chalcopyrite  (0.64%  Cu).  Trace  copper  was 
recorded  in  UBD003  where  minor  chalcopyrite  occurs  in  fractures  (up  to  0.3%  Cu  between  170.0-
172.2m). Abundant pyrite occurs over wide intervals within all three holes and this is clearly the feature 
that the IP survey has identified at Target A.  

UBD004 was drilled at Target B within in pyritic and carbonate-(quartz) veined diorite. Minor basemetal 
mineralisation  (sphalerite-galena-chalcopyrite)  occurs  in  silicified  groundmass  disseminations  and 
quartz  stockwork  veining  spread  through  several  zones  of  UBD004  and  disseminated  pyrite  is 
conspicuous throughout the drill core.  

2.3.2 Nadi South Project      
                                         SPL1434 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 
Two diamond drill holes (RRD001 and RRD002) were completed at the Red Ridge Prospect in the Nadi 
South  Project.  Both  were  drilled  beneath  gossanous  and  ferruginous  basaltic  volcanics  with  surface 
gold  mineralisation  in  a  steep  dipping  fracture  zone.  Costean  surface  samples  on  the  ridge  north  of  
RRD001 and 2 were collected by CRA Exploration Pty Limited in 1988 and included 50 metres averaging 
3.28g/t Au and 35 metres averaging 6.6g/t Au.   

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

RRD001  was  completed  to  177.5  metres  and  RRD002  was  finished  at  254.3  metres.  Both  drill  holes 
intersected strongly fractured basaltic volcanic rocks intruded by basic dykes. Wide zones of chlorite-
quartz-magnetite-epidote  alteration  were  intersected.  Assays  of  drill  core  of  both  holes  were 
completed  in  mid  January.  Gold  assays  were  generally  low  with  five  intervals  recording  more  than 
0.5g/t gold (Table 3). The drilling results confirm that the high-grade gold located by soil sampling and 
trenching is supergene enriched.  

2.3.3 Nuku Project              

SPL1377 - 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 

Field follow-up of the VTEM survey at the Nuku Project (SPL1377) included the collation and evaluation 
of previous work and preliminary field evaluation during late 2010. Field mapping of outcropping zones 
of  alteration  at  the  two  prominent  conductive  anomalies  (A  and  B)  identified  during  the  survey  was 
commenced and results of early work are summarised in Figure 6. 

Conductor anomaly  A,  located  in  the southern central  portion of SPL1377 is a possible clay alteration 
zone which could cap a deposit of porphyry copper type mineralisation. Recent mapping identified clay 
and quartz-pyrite-clay altered dioritic intrusive rock with zones of vein stock working of quartz-pyrite-
magnetite.  

Within  conductor  anomaly  B  volcanic  and  intrusive  rocks  have  quartz-magnetite-pyrite  veining  and 
alteration which may indicate a large buried low grade porphyry copper type target.  

2.3.4 Cakaudrove Project (Malomalo application area)             

CX691 (application) - 100% Geopacific Ltd (subsidiary of GPR) 

Geopacific  has  lodged  an  application  for  a  new  Special  Prospecting  License  (SPL)  over  a  prospective 
exploration area on the Cakaudrove Peninsular in eastern Vanua Levu (Figure 1). CX691 was included in 
the ZTEM survey (refer previous section). 

Geopacific  plans  to  explore  this  area  for  copper  and  gold  and  believes  that  the  geological  setting  has 
potential to host porphyry and epithermal styles of mineralization in addition to structurally controlled 
gold mineralization.  The  results of the ZTEM work have confirmed that CX691  has potential  to  host a 
large  mineral  deposit  and  preliminary  interpretation  has  identified  high  priority  targets  for  priority 
follow-up (Figure 5). 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

3.  Corporate 

3.1 

Relocation of Geopacific’s Sydney office 

During late 2010, Geopacific’c Sydney office was relocated and new contact details are: 

Level 4, 425 Elizabeth Street, Surry Hills, Sydney NSW 2010 

The postal address for the company remains the same:  

PO Box 477 Surry Hills, NSW 2010 

New telephone/fax numbers are: 

Telephone: 02 8622 1691,   Facsimile: 02 8622 1694 

3.2 

 Changes to the Board of Directors 

On  the  4th  February  2010  Willie  (Bill)  Brook  stepped  down  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  Geopacific 
Resources NL and as Director of Geopacific Ltd, Beta Ltd and Millennium Mining (Fiji) Ltd. During his roles 
as  an  Officer  of  the  Company,  Managing  Director  or  Executive  Director  of  the  Company  for  almost  20 
years,  Bill  took  a  major  role  in  selecting,  planning  and  implementing  exploration  at  many  of  the 
Company’s  projects.  The  Board  of  Directors  appreciate  Bill’s  many  years  of  toil  and  tireless  service  to 
establish and build Geopacific during this time and wish Bill well in his future endeavours.     

On the 19th February 2010 two new Directors, Mr Charles Bennett (Charlie) Bass and Mr Stephen Timothy 
(Tim) Biggs were appointed to the Board.  

Mr Craig McCabe resigned as Alternate Director for Mr Ian Simpson and the Board acknowledges Craig’s 
valued  service  to  the  company.  Mr  Harvie  Probert  resigned  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  and  has  been 
appointed as an Alternate Director for Mr Ian Simpson.   

On 20th April 2010 Dr Russell Fountain resigned from the position of Chairman and commenced as a Non-
Executive Director and Mr Tim Biggs was appointed Chairman of the Board. The Directors thank Russell 
for  his  services  and  contributions  to  the  Company  in  his  capacity  of  Chairman  of  Geopacific  since  23 
September 2005. 

3.3 

 Senior Management 

During  2010  Geopacific  engaged  two  experienced  geological  consultants  to  assist  with  the  Company’s 
increasing  exploration  activities.  Dr  Craig  Rugless  constructed  new  server  architecture  for  Geopacific’s 
historical and current exploration data and is researching various aspects of the Company’s projects and 
exploration  targets.  Craig  has  over  40  years  of  wide  ranging  minerals  exploration  experience  and  is 
expected to provide ongoing consulting advice and assistance to Geopacific’s technical team. 

Erik  Conaghan  joined  Geopacific  as  Exploration  Manager  to  undertake  and  supervise  field  exploration 
activities in February 2010. Erik left Geopacific at the end of February 2011.  

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

3.4 

 Placement of $780,000 

The  Company  completed  placement  of  13  million  shares  at  $0.06  per  share  to  sophisticated  and 
professional  investors. The  $780,000  placement  is  to  provide  additional  working  capital  and  to 
accelerate Geopacific’s exploration efforts and was approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting on 20th April 2010. 

3.5 

 Consolidate capital on a one for five basis 

Geopacific recognized the potential for ongoing support and funding from off-shore (in particular North 
American investors) and has undertaken a reduction of the number of shares on issue. A consolidation 
of  the  capital  of  Geopacific  on  the  basis  of  1  new  share  for  every  5  existing  shares  was  approved  by 
shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 20 April.  

3.6 

 Share Purchase Plan 

On  24th  June  2010  the  Company  initiated  a  Share  Purchase  Plan  in  which  each  existing  eligible 
Geopacific Shareholder was able to purchase up to $15,000 worth of shares at 60 cents per share, free 
of  brokerage  and  commissions.  288,500  shares  were  issued  raising  $173,100.  The  shortfall  to  a 
maximum of $500,000 ( $326,900) has been underwritten by two of the company’s directors, Tim Biggs 
and Charlie Bass. 

3.7 

 Share Placement 

In  late  June,  2010  Geopacific  completed  a  share  placement  of  15%  of  its  issued  capital  (4,166,666 
shares,  at  60  cents  per  share)  to  raise  approximately  $2,500,000  before  expenses.  The  shares  were 
placed by Southern Cross Equities in respect of 2,500,000 shares and by Hartleys in respect of 1,666,666 
shares. 

3.8 

 Dealing with Securities 

Geopacific  reviewed  its  policy  in  relation  to  dealing  in  the  company’s  securities  by  directors  and 
executives and provided the following policy as an ASX release on the 30 December 2010 and an update 
on 2 February 2011.  

Background – Insider Trading:  

The insider trading provisions of Australian Law work on the basis that a person must not (whether as 
principal or agent) subscribe for, purchase or sell, or “engage in dealings” of any securities in Geopacific 
Resources NL (‘GPR’) if;  

a) 

and  

b)  

 The  person  possesses  information  that  a  reasonable  person would  expect  to  have  a  material 
effect on the price of the securities if the information were generally available;  

The person knows, or ought reasonably to know, that:  
i.   The information is not generally available; and  
ii.   If it were generally available, it might have a material effect on the price of the securities.  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A person does not need to be directly associated with GPR to be guilty of insider trading in relation to 
securities  of  the  Company.  The  prohibition  extends  to  dealings  through  nominees,  agents  or  their 
associates, such as family members, family trusts or family companies (“Related Third Parties”).  

Policy:  

Directors, officers and employees of GPR and its subsidiary companies shall not engage in any 

1. 
dealings in the securities of GPR without giving prior notice as follows:  

Party seeking to deal in securities 

Prior Notice to be Given to: 

Employees of GPR or subsidiary companies 
and consultants and advisors involved in the 
management of projects for and on behalf of 
GPR (or their Related Third Parties) 
Directors of GPR or subsidiary companies (or 
their Related Third Parties) 

The Chairman and  Company Secretary of 
GPR 

The Company Secretary of GPR who shall 
provide details to the Chairman of GPR 

2. 

The procedures for notification are as follows; 

a) Before trading in the company’s securities the Director, officer or employee must 

•  notify the chairman (or in his absence the managing director) and company secretary, in 

writing, of their intention to trade in securities; 

• 

• 

confirm they do not have insider information; and 

confirm that there is no known reason to preclude trading in the company’s securities 

The notification is only valid  for the period of its operation, being from the date of notification until the 
earlier of 10 business days after the notification, the start of a closed period or the date on which the 
Director, officer or employee becomes aware of insider information. 

b) After trading in the company’s securities Director, officer or employee must 

•  notify the company secretary (who will notify the chairman) in writing, that the trade 

has been completed;  and 

• 

in  the  case  of  directors  of  the  company,  provide  sufficient  information  to  enable  the 
company to comply with the requirements to notify a change of interests to ASX. Such 
information to include - Type of dealing, Date of dealing, Number of securities, Seller, 
Purchaser and Price;  

3.      Directors,  officers  and  employees  shall  not  engage  in  any  dealings  in  GPR  securities  during  the 

period:  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

a)    two  weeks  prior  to  and  within  24  hours  after  the  date  of  the  announcement  to  the  ASX  of  the 

Company’s annual or half year results;  

b)    two  weeks  prior  to  and  within  24  hours  after  the  date  of  the  announcement  to  the  ASX  of  the 

Company’s quarterly activities reports;  

c)  notwithstanding a) or b), at any time while in possession of inside information.  

Directors,  officers  and  employees  are  prohibited  from  trading  in  financial  products  issued  or 

4.  
created over or in respect of the entity’s securities.  

Exceptions to policy: 

The following are the only exceptions to the above policy: 
Directors, officers and employees may trade in financial products issued or created over or in respect of 
the  entity’s  securities  outside  the  parameters  of  the  above  trading  policy  only  in  the  following 
circumstances: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

transfers of securities of the entity already held into a superannuation fund or other saving 
scheme in which the Director, officer or employee is a beneficiary;  

undertakings to accept, or the acceptance of, a takeover offer;  

trading under an offer or invitation made to all or most of the security holders, such as, a 
rights issue, a security purchase plan, a dividend or distribution reinvestment plan and an 
equal access buy-back, where the plan that determines the timing and structure of the offer 
has been approved by the board.  This includes decisions relating to whether or not to take 
up the entitlements and the sale of entitlements required to provide for the take up of the 
balance of entitlements under a renounceable pro rata issue;  

the exercise (but not the sale of securities following exercise) of an option or a right under an 
employee incentive scheme, or the conversion of a convertible security, where the final date for 
the exercise of the option or right, or the conversion of the security, falls during a prohibited 
period and the entity has been in an exceptionally long prohibited period or the entity has had a 
number of consecutive prohibited periods and the Director, officer or employee could not 
reasonably have been expected to exercise it at a time when free to do so. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  financial  report  of  the  Geopacific  Group,  being 
Geopacific  Resources  N.L.  (“Geopacific”)  (“the  Company”)  and  its  controlled entities  for  the  financial 
year ended 31 December 2010, and the auditors’ report thereon.   
1     DIRECTORS 

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Stephen Timothy Biggs – Chairman, (Appointed 18 February 2010) 

Tim Biggs has been involved in the financing of listed companies in Australia since 1993.   

Tim commenced his career with Pembroke Josephson Wright stockbrokers in Brisbane, Australia – 
the firm specialised in raising equity capital for natural resource companies. In 1997 Tim moved to 
Sydney to  work  for  Robert  Fleming and  Company  and  subsequently  for  Credit Suisse  First Boston 
gaining valuable experience in equity derivatives, convertible and Equity capital markets functions. 

Since  departing  CSFB  in  2003,  Tim  has  worked  privately  investing  in  junior  and  mid-cap  listed 
companies. 

Mr Biggs is the Chairman of Directors. 

Ian James Pringle, B.Sc. (Hons.), Ph.D, Managing Director 

Dr  Pringle  was  appointed  Managing  Director  of  the  Company  on  23  September,  2005.  Ian  is  an 
exploration  geologist  with  over  25  years  of  specialist  expertise  in  exploration  for  silver,  gold,  and 
copper, mostly in Australia and SE Asia.  

Ian  has  a  doctorate  from  the  University  of  Otago  in  Dunedin,  New  Zealand  in  1981  where  he 
researched the petrology, mineralogy and geochemistry of metamorphosed volcanic rocks.  

During  his  career,  Ian  has  worked  in mineral  exploration  programmes  that  have  resulted  in  many 
successful mineral discoveries. These include; Northern Australia with Elf Aquitaine, the Lerokis Au-
Cu-Ag  deposit  (Indonesia)  with  CSR  Minerals,  the  Girilambone  copper  deposit  (NSW)  with  Nord 
Resources,  and  in  Australia,  the  Philippines  and  Cyprus  as  Exploration  Manager  for  Golden 
Shamrock Mines, Cobar Mines Ltd and Oxiana Ltd (Oz Minerals Ltd). 

As Exploration Manager with Oxiana Ltd he coordinated technical due diligence studies and assisted 
in negotiations to purchase the Sepon Project (Laos) from RTZ Ltd. Ian supervised resource drilling 
of  the  main  gold  and  copper  deposits  at  Sepon  which  is  now  a  world-class  copper  and  gold 
producer.  

Ian’s recent and current work includes exploration and resource evaluation of the Bowdens Silver 
Deposit, near Mudgee, NSW, an epithermal-style mineralised system which contains over 80 million 
ounces  of  silver  and  which  is  owned  by  Silver  Standard  Resources  Inc  of  Canada,  one  of  the  few 
publicly traded companies focused exclusively on the discovery and acquisition  of  silver-dominant 
projects.  

Ian  is  a  director  of  Silver  Standard  Australia  Pty.  Ltd.    He  holds  membership  of  the  Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, the Australian Institute of Geoscientists, the Geological Society 
of  Australia,  the  Geological  Society  of  New  Zealand  and  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company 
Directors. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Ian Neville Aston Simpson, Non - Executive Director 

Mr Simpson  was  appointed  a  Director of the Company in March 2001. Ian recently retired as the 
Managing Director of Pacific Crown Aviation (Fiji) Ltd, which operates a helicopter service based out 
of Nadi Airport in Fiji. Ian received his training as a helicopter pilot and engineer in the Royal Navy, 
and  as  such  has  been  involved  with  the  exploration  industry  in  Fiji  since  1970.  Ian  has  been 
associated with GPL since 1981 and has been a Director since 1994. He is also a Director of Beta Ltd 
and Millennium Mining Fiji Ltd. Mr Simpson is a citizen of Fiji. 

Mr Simpson is a member of the audit committee and the remuneration committee. 

Charles Bennett Bass, Non-executive Director, (Appointed 18 February 2010) 

Charles  Bass  has  well  over  35  years  of  experience  in  mineral  exploration,  development  and 
production in Australia, Canada and the United States. He has been actively involved as executive 
and director or several publicly listed companies since the early 1990’s. 

In March 2001, Mr Bass co-founded Australian-listed Aquila Resources Limited (AQA:ASX), remains a 
director  and  substantial  shareholder  in  the  multi-billion  dollar  market  capitalisation  coal  and  iron 
ore company.  

Between 1993 and 1997, Mr. Bass was co-founder, substantial shareholder and a Managing Director 
of  Eagle  Mining  Corporation  Pty  Ltd.    Under  Mr  Bass,  Eagle  discovered,  developed  and  built  the 
Nimary gold  mine and  plant  in  Western Australia. The mine and plant were built in a record four 
months from ground breaking to first pour, and produced at over 100,000 oz/yr. Nimary was one of 
Australia’s highest grade and lowest cost producers of its time.  

Mr  Bass  is  also  currently  the  CEO  and  an  executive  director  of  an  unlisted  (about  to  be  listed) 
Canadian-based  exploration  company,  ExplorationSyndicate 
Inc  which  has  a  major  VMS 
Cu/Zn/Pb/Au discovery in the Flin Flon district of Manitoba/Saskatchewan, Canada,  

Mr Bass has a B.Sc. Geology from Michigan Technological University and a M.Sc. Mining Engineering 
from Queen’s University, Canada. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Geoscientists and the  AusIMM.  
He is also a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors 

Mr Bass is a member of the audit committee and the remuneration committee. 

Russell John Fountain, B.Sc., Ph.D, F.A.I.G., Non-executive Director  

Dr  Fountain  was  appointed  a  Director  and  Chairman  of  the  Company  on  23  September,  2005. 
Russell  is  a  Sydney-based  consulting  geologist  with  42  years  of  international  experience  in  all 
aspects of mineral exploration, project feasibility and mine development. Previous positions include 
President, Phelps Dodge Exploration Corporation; Exploration Manager, Nord Pacific Ltd and Chief 
Geologist,  CSR  Minerals.  Russell  has  had  global  responsibility  for  corporate  exploration  programs 
with portfolios targeting copper, gold, nickel and mineral sands.  

Russell  has  played  a  key  role  in  the  grassroots  discovery  of  mines  at  Granny  Smith  (Au  in  WA), 
Osborne (Cu-Au in Qld) and Lerokis (Au-Cu in Indonesia) and the development of known prospects 
into mines at Girilambone (Cu in NSW) and Waihi (Au in NZ). Russell holds a PhD in Geology from 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

the  University  of  Sydney  (1973),  with  a  thesis  based  on  his  work  at  the  Panguna  Mine  (Cu-Au  in 
PNG). He worked as a project geologist on the Namosi porphyry copper deposit in Fiji from 1972 to 
1976.  Russell  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists,  and  Executive  Chairman  of 
Finders Resources Ltd.    

Mr Fountain is a member of the audit committee and the remuneration committee. 

Roger Harvie Probert, - Alternate Director to Mr Simpson  

Harvie Probert was elected chairman of GPL in 1997. In 1970-71 he served for one year as a field 
manager for Barringer Research in a mineral exploration programme in Fiji. In 1972 he joined The 
Fiji Gas Co. Ltd., and was appointed general manager and chief executive in 1983. He is also general 
manager and a Director of the associated companies, Fiji Chemicals Ltd and Tonga Gas Ltd. Harvie 
served  as  a  Board  member  of  the  Civil  Aviation  Authority  of  Fiji,  Capital  Markets  Development 
Authority, Fiji Islands Revenue and Customs Authority and chairman of Airports Fiji Ltd.  He is also 
chairman of the Mining Council of Fiji and was president of the Fiji Institute of Management (1989-
91) and the Fiji Employees Federation (1993-95). He is Chairman of Geopacific Ltd and a Director of 
Millennium Mining Fiji Ltd. Mr Probert is a citizen of Fiji.  

Willie Anthony Brook, B.Sc., M.A.I.G., Executive Director (Resigned as Director 4 February 2010) 

Craig Kingsley McCabe, B.Ec., F.A.I.B.F., A.I.M.M. - Alternate Director to Mr Simpson (Resigned 18 
February 2010) 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Grahame Clegg, JP, BCom., CA, ACIS., MAICD,FTIA, AFAIM, FNTAA, SAFin. 

Mr Clegg was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 14 July 2006 and has over 38 years 
experience in audit, financial and corporate roles including 18 years in Company secretarial roles for 
ASX-listed  companies.  He  is  a  director  of  Oakhill  Hamilton  Pty  Ltd,  and  Taen  Pty  Ltd,  companies 
which  provide  secretarial,  accounting  and  corporate  advisory  services  to  a  range  of  listed  and 
unlisted companies. 

 2  Principal Activity   

The principal activity of the Group is exploration for gold and gold-copper deposits in Fiji. 
There was no significant change in the nature of this activity of the Group during the financial year. 

3    Operating Results and Financial Review 

The loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2010 was $432,882 (2009: loss $396,389). 
Information  on  the  operation  and  financial  position  of  the  Group  and  its  business  strategies  and 
prospects are set out in the review of operations. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

4  Financial Position 

The  net  assets  of  the  consolidated  group  have  increased  to  $10,146,769  at  31  December  2010 
from $7,826,917 at 31 December 2009 as a result of the following factors: 

•  Placement of $780,000 

The Company completed placement of 13 million shares at $0.06 per share to sophisticated and 
professional investors. The $780,000 placement is to provide additional working capital and to 
accelerate Geopacific’s exploration efforts and was approved by shareholders at the Company’s 
Annual General Meeting on 20th April 2010. 

•  Share Purchase Plan 

On 24th June 2010 the Company initiated a Share Purchase Plan in which each existing eligible 
Geopacific  Shareholder  was  able  to  purchase  up  to  $15,000  worth  of  shares  at  60  cents  per 
share,  free  of  brokerage  and  commissions.  288,500  shares  were  issued  raising  $173,100.  The 
shortfall to a maximum of $500,000 ($326,900) has been underwritten by two of the company’s 
directors, Tim Biggs and Charlie Bass. 

•  Share Placement 

In  late  June,  2010  Geopacific  completed  a  share  placement  of  15%  of  its  issued  capital 
(4,166,666  shares,  at  60  cents  per  share)  to  raise  approximately  $2,500,000  before  expenses. 
The  shares  were  placed  by  Southern  Cross  Equities  in  respect  of  2,500,000  shares  and  by 
Hartleys in respect of 1,666,666 shares. 

•  Capitalised Exploration Expenditure 

Capitalised  mineral  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  carried  forward  was  $7,547,611 
(2009 $6,545,554) 

4  Dividends 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend. 

Dividends paid or declared since the end of the previous year were $Nil. 

5  State of Affairs  

In the opinion of the Directors there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group 
that occurred during the financial year under review, not otherwise disclosed in this report. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

6  Events Subsequent to Reporting Date 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2010 that has significantly affected, 
or may significantly affect: 

(a)  the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b)  the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c)  the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

7  Directors’ Interests and Benefits   

The beneficial interest of each Director in the ordinary share capital of the Company as at the date 
of this report is: 

R J Fountain  
I J Pringle 
I N A Simpson 
R H Probert (Alternate) 
C B Bass 
S T Biggs 

8  Directors’ Meetings   

Direct 

Indirect 

Shares 

Options 

Shares 

Options 

    4,000 
    6,400 
658,539 
129,509 
Nil 
Nil 

    1,000 
301,600 
560,000 
    5,800 
Nil 
Nil 

     62,000 
   167,450 
     36,380 
Nil 
1.680,002 
5,025,000 

    3,000 
  32,000 
    2,845 
Nil 
833,334 
Nil 

During  the  year  ended  31  December  2010  a  total  of  five  Directors’  Meetings  and  two  Audit 
Committee Meetings were held.  Directors’ attendance record is tabulated below. 

Record of Directors’ Attendance at Meetings 

Director 
S T Biggs 
I J Pringle 
C B Bass  
R J Fountain 
I N A Simpson 
R H Probert (alternate 
to I. Simpson) 
W A Brook 
C K McCabe (alternate 
to I. Simpson) 

Service 
Appointed 18.2.2010 

All year 

Appointed 18.2.2010 

All year 
All year 
Alternate from 
18.2.2010 
Retired  8.1.2010 

Resigned 18.2.2010 

Directors Meetings 

Audit Committee 
Meetings 

Attended * 
3 
5 
3 
4 
5 

Eligible to 
Attend 
3 
5 
3 
5 
5 

Attended * 
- 
- 
2 
2 
2 

Eligible to 
Attend 
- 
- 
2 
2 
2 

4 
1 

1 

5 
1 

1 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

* 

Either in person, or by electronic means. 

The Board of Directors takes ultimate responsibility for corporate governance including the functions 
of establishing compensation arrangements of the Managing Director and its senior executives and 
officers, appointment  and retirement of non-executive Directors, appointment  of auditors, areas of 
business  risk,  maintenance  of  ethical  standards  and  Audit  and  Remuneration/Nomination 
Committees.  The Board seeks independent professional advice as necessary in carrying out its duties 
and responsibilities. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

9 

Likely Developments, Prospects and Business Strategies  

The  Group  will  continue  to  develop  its  existing  exploration  tenements  and  seek  to  increase  its 
tenement holdings by acquiring further projects.  

10  Environment Regulations  

Entities in the Group are subject to normal environmental regulations in areas of operations. There 
has been no breach of these regulations during the financial year, or in the period subsequent to the 
end of the financial year and up to the date of this report. 

11  Share Options 

There  are  9,152,106  options  over  unissued  shares  unexercised  at  31  December  2010  (  2009  – 
9,152,106 (after 1 for 5 share consolidation)). 

Issues in current year  

There were no issues in the current year. 
The options on issue were affected by the 1 for 5 share consolidation by reducing the number of 
shares by dividing the number on issue at 31 December 2009 by 5 and by increasing the exercise 
price by multiplying it by 5.  

12  Insurance of Officers 

The  Company  has,  by  Deed  of  Access,  Indemnity  and  Insurance,  paid  a  premium  to  insure  the 
Directors and Company Secretary of the Group in respect of certain legal liabilities, including costs 
and  expenses  in  successfully  defending  legal  proceedings,  whilst  they  remain  as  Directors  and  for 
seven years thereafter.  The insurance contract prohibits the disclosure of the total amount of the 
premiums and a summary of the nature of the liabilities. 

13     Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 39 and forms part of the Directors’ 
report for the financial year ended 31 December 2010. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

14    Auditor 

KS  Black  &  Co  was  appointed  as  auditor  on  22  September  2009  and  continues  in  office  in 
accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the 
Company, its related practices and non-related audit firms: 

Assurance services 
1.  Audit services 

KS Black & Co Australian firm: 

Audit of the financial report and other audit work under the 
Corporations Act 2001 
- Current year 

Total remuneration for audit services 

    2. 

Other assurance services 
Ernst & Young Fijian firm: 
Audit and review of financial reports 
Total remuneration for other assurance services 

Total remuneration for assurance services 

Taxation services 
KS Black & Co Australian firm: 

Tax compliance services, including review of Company income tax 
returns 

Total remuneration for taxation services 

15  Non-audit Services 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

30,600 
30,600 

24,658 
24,658 

- 
- 
30,600 

4,484 
4,484 
29,142 

- 

- 

1,980 

1,980 

The  Group  may  decide  to  employ  the  auditor  on  assignments  additional  to  their  statutory  audit 
duties  where  the  auditor's  expertise  and  experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  Group  are 
important. 

Details  of  the  amounts  paid  or  payable  to  the  auditor  for  audit  and  non-audit  services  provided 
during the year are set out below. 

The  Board  of  Directors  has  considered  the  position  and  is  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  the 
non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed 
by the Corporations Act 2001.  The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by 
the auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

• 

• 

all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Board to ensure they do not impact the 
impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and 
none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence, 
including  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor's  own  work,  acting  in  a  management  or  a 
decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly 
sharing economic risk and rewards. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

17  Remuneration Report (Audited) 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

A  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
B  Details of remuneration 
C  Service agreements 
D  Share-based compensation 
The  information  provided  under  headings  A-D  includes  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  required 
under  Accounting  Standard  AASB  124  Related  Party  Disclosures.    These  disclosures  have  been 
transferred from the financial report and have been audited.   

A  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The  objective  of  the  Group’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance, 
being the development of the Geopacific Resources exploration tenements.  The framework aligns 
executive  reward  with  achievement  of  strategic  objectives  and  the  creation  of  value  for 
shareholders, and conforms with market best practice for delivery of reward.  The Board ensures 
that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

competitiveness and reasonableness; 

• 
•  acceptability to shareholders; 
•  performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation; 
• 
• 

transparency; and 
capital management. 

The  Group  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is  market  competitive  and 
complimentary to the reward strategy of the organisation. 

Alignment to shareholders’ interests: 

•  has economic profit as a core component of plan design; 
• 

focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in 
share price, and delivering constant return on assets as well as focusing the executive on 
key non-financial drivers of value; and 
•  attracts and retains high calibre executives. 

Alignment to programme participants’ interests: 

rewards capability and experience; 
reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth; 

• 
• 
•  provides a clear structure for earning rewards; and 
•  provides recognition for contribution. 

The  framework  provides  a  mix  of  fixed  and  variable  pay,  and  a  blend  of  short  and  long-term 
incentives.  As executives gain seniority with the Group, the balance of this mix shifts to a higher 
proportion of ''at risk'' rewards. 

Remuneration  of  executive  and  non-executive  directors  is  not  related  to  the performance  of  the 
company. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Non-executive Directors 

Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  Directors  reflect  the  demands,  which  are  made  on,  and  the 
responsibilities  of,  the  Directors.    The  Board  reviews  Non-executive  Directors’  fees  and  payments 
annually.  The Board may from time to time seek the advice of independent remuneration consultants 
to ensure non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market.  The 
Chairman’s  fees  are  determined  independently  to  the  fees  of  non-executive  Directors  based  on 
comparative roles in the external market.  The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to 
determination of his own remuneration. 

Directors’ fees 

The current base remuneration was last reviewed with effect from 1 January 2010 and will be reviewed 
in September 2011. 

Non-executive  Directors’  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  Directors’  fee  pool  limit,  which  is 
periodically recommended for approval by shareholders.  The maximum currently stands at $200,000 
per year in aggregate. 

Executive pay 

The executive pay and reward framework has four components: 

•  base pay and benefits; 
• 
• 

short-term performance incentives; 
long-term incentives through participation in the Geopacific Resources NL Employee Option 
Plan (Geopacific Resources Option Plan); and 
•  other remuneration such as superannuation. 

The combination of these comprises the executive’s total remuneration. 

Base pay 

Structured as a total employment cost package, which may be delivered as a combination of cash and 
prescribed non-financial benefits at the executives’ discretion. 

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that comprises the fixed component of pay and rewards.  
Base pay for senior executives is reviewed annually to ensure the executive’s pay is competitive with 
the market.  An executive’s pay is also reviewed on promotion. 

There are no guaranteed base pay increases included in any senior executives’ contracts. 

Geopacific Resources NL Employee Option Plan 

Information on the Geopacific Resources Option Plan is set out in note 23. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

B  Details of remuneration 

Details of the remuneration of the Directors and the key management personnel (as defined in AASB 
124 Related Party Disclosures) of Geopacific Resources and the Geopacific Resources NL Group are set 
out in the following tables. 

The key management personnel of Geopacific Resources and the Group include the Directors: 

Remuneration paid to key management personnel of Geopacific Resources and of the Group 

2010  

Name 

Non-executive Directors 
C B Bass 
S T Biggs 
I N A Simpson 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert 
C K McCabe (alt. to I. 
Simpson) 
Sub-total non- 
executive Directors 
Executive Directors 
I J Pringle 
W A Brook (note 1) 
Totals 

2009 

Non-executive Directors 
I N A Simpson 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert 
C K McCabe (alt. to I. 
Simpson) 
Sub-total non- 
executive Directors 
Executive Directors 
I J Pringle 
W A Brook (note 1) 
Totals 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Directors’ 
Fees 
$ 

Consulting 
Fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Termination 
Payments 
(note 2) 
$ 

Options 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
6,250 
- 

- 

6,250 

- 
- 
6,250 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

170,796 
- 
170,796 

24,000 
- 
24,000 

24,000 

- 
25,000 
- 

- 

72,000 

25,000 

- 
- 
72,000 

112,400 
87,066 
224,466 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
60,000 
60,000 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
6,250 
- 

- 

6,250 

-  170,796 
- 
60,000 
-  237,046 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

24,000 
25,000 
24,000 

24,000 

97,000 

4,136  116,536 
87,066 
4,136  300,602 

- 

Note 1    Mr Brook was paid by Geopacific Ltd. 

Note 2   A termination payment of A$60,000 was made to Mr Brook on his retirement as a director. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

C 

(i) 

Service agreements  

Mr Ian Pringle - Managing Director 

A Consultancy Agreement dated 16 February 2006 has been entered into between the Company and Ian J 
Pringle  &  Associates  Pty  Ltd  (“Consultant”),  being  a  Company  controlled  by  Dr  Pringle.    The  consulting 
services are to be provided by the Consultant making available the services of Dr Pringle for between 150 
and 185 days per annum (or as otherwise agreed).  The Agreement commenced on 1 March 2005 for an 
initial term of two years, with an option for the Company to extend the term for two further periods of two 
years each, unless the consultancy is terminated earlier in accordance with the agreement. The Consultant 
may terminate the agreement on not less than 4 months notice.  

The  Consultant  may  also  terminate  the  agreement  immediately  without  notice  if  the  Company  becomes 
insolvent or requires the Consultant to perform services outside the scope of the agreement for a period of 
more than 100 days in any year or if the Company fails to pay moneys due under the Agreement within 14 
days of demand and the Company shall pay to the Consultant the termination payment referred to below. 
The Company may terminate the agreement immediately without notice for serious or persistent breach, 
bankruptcy, fraud or wilful neglect, total and permanent incapacitation or mental illness of the Consultant 
or  Dr  Pringle  (as  the  case  may  be),  and  may  terminate  the  agreement  at  any  time  on  1  months  notice 
without  disclosure  of  any  reason,  by  payment  of  a  lump  sum  termination  payment  equivalent  to  the 
amount which the Consultant would have received for providing the services for one half of the Term then 
remaining or 6 months, whichever is the greater.   The consultancy fee is $400 per day (prior to Listing) and 
$800 per day (post Listing), plus bonuses and expenses and subject to annual review by the Company. Dr 
Pringle will receive fees for services rendered to the Company in his capacity as a contractor to Ian J Pringle 
& Associates Pty Ltd. 

(ii) 

Non-executive Directors 

Directors are entitled to remuneration out of the funds of the Company but the remuneration of the non-
executive Directors may not exceed in any year the amount fixed by the Company in general meeting for 
that  purpose.    Directors  are  also  entitled  to  be  paid  reasonable  travelling,  accommodation  and  other 
expenses incurred in consequence of their attendance at Board meetings and otherwise in the execution of 
their duties as Directors. 

Service agreements summary 

Start Date 

Term of 
Agreement 

Director 
I J Pringle 

1 March 2005 

2 years with 
options to 
extend for 2 
further terms 
of 2 years each 

Fees payable 
2010 
$ 

Notice period 
for termination 
(months) 

$800 per day 

  Company 
1 

Employee 
4 

Redundancy 
payment 

6 months 
fees 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

D 

Share-based compensation  

Options 

Options are granted on the recommendation of the Directors. 

Options are granted for no consideration.  Options are granted for a five year period, and are exercisable 
immediately after the vesting date.  The options issued to Mr Ian Pringle vest on the first, second and third 
anniversaries of the listing date.   

The  terms  and  conditions  of  each  grant of options  affecting  remuneration  in  the  previous,  this or  future 
reporting periods are as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

8 May 2006 
8 May 2006 
8 May 2006 

8 May 2012 
8 May 2013 
8 May 2014 

Number of 
Options 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 

Exercise 
price 
$0.20 
$0.25 
$0.30 

Value per option 
at grant date 
$0.0843 
$0.0757 
$0.0708 

Date vesting 

8 May 2007 
8 May 2008 
8 May 2009 

No options were exercised during the year. 

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share. 

The exercise price of  options  is  based  on  the weighted average price at which the Company’s shares are 
traded on the Australian Stock Exchange during the five trading days immediately before the options are 
granted. 

Details  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  provided  as  remuneration  to  each  director  of 
Geopacific Resources and each of the key management personnel of the Group are set out below.  Further 
information on the options is set out in notes 16 and 24 to the financial statements. 

Directors of Geopacific Resources NL 
Name 
I J Pringle 
W A Brook 
I N A Simpson 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert 
C K McCabe 

Number of options granted 
during the year 

Number of options vested 
during the year 

2010 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2009 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

2010 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2009 
100,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted is allocated equally over the period from grant 
date to vesting date, and the amount is included in the remuneration tables above.  Fair values at grant 
date are independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the  exercise  price,  the  term  of  the  option,  the  impact  of  dilution,  the  share  price  at  grant  date  and 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest 
rate for the term of the option. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Shares provided on exercise of remuneration options 

No ordinary shares in the Company were provided as a result of the exercise of remuneration options 
to each director of Geopacific Resources NL and other key management personnel of the Group. 

Share options granted to Directors and the most highly remunerated officers 

Options over unissued ordinary shares of the Company granted during or since the end of the financial 
year  to  the  Directors  and  the  most  highly  remunerated  officers  of  the  Company  as  part  of  their 
remuneration were as follows: 

Directors of Geopacific 
Resources NL 

Name 
CB Bass 
ST Biggs 
I J Pringle 
W A Brook 
I N A Simpson 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert 
C K McCabe 

A 
Remuneration 
consisting of 
options 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

B 
Value at 
vesting date 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

C 
Value at 
exercise date 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

D 
Value at 
lapse date 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

E 
Total of 
columns B-D 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

A =  The percentage of the value of remuneration consisting of options, based on the value at grant 

date set out in column B. 

B =  The  value  at  grant  date  calculated  in  accordance  with  AASB  2  Share-based Payment of options 

granted during the year as part of remuneration. 

C =  The  value  at  exercise  date  of  options  that  were  granted  as  part  of  remuneration  and  were 

exercised during the year. 

D =  The  value  at  lapse  date  of  options  that  were  granted  as  part  of  remuneration  and  that  lapsed 

during the year. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

No  ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  were  issued  during  the  year  ended  31  December  2010  on  the 
exercise  of  options  granted.    No  further  shares  have  been  issued  since  that  date.  No  amounts  are 
unpaid on any of the shares. 

The Directors Report, including the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of 
the Directors: 

Dr I J Pringle 
Managing Director 
Sydney, Australia 
Dated: 17 March 2011

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 

Report on the financial report 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Geopacific Resources NL, and Geopacific Resources 
NL and controlled entities (the consolidated group) which comprises the statement of financial position as 
at 31 December  2010,  and  the  statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and 
statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other 
explanatory  notes  (1  to  28),  and  the  directors’  declaration  (set  out  on  pages  45  to  87),  of  the  Group 
comprising the Company  and  the  entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the 
financial year. 
We have also audited the remuneration disclosures contained in the Directors’ report. As permitted by the 
Corporations  Regulations  2001,  the  Company  has  disclosed  information  about  the  remuneration  of 
Directors  and  executives  (“remuneration  disclosures”),  required  by  Australian  Accounting  Standard  AASB 
124 Related Party Disclosures, under the heading “Remuneration Report” in pages 36 to 41 of the Directors’ 
report and not in the financial report. 

Directors’  responsibility  for  the  financial  report  and  the  remuneration  report  contained  in  the  Directors’ 
report 
The  Directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  financial 
in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 
report 
Interpretations)  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  This  responsibility  includes  establishing  and  maintaining 
internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error;  selecting  and  applying  appropriate  accounting 
policies;  and  making  accounting  estimates  that  are  reasonable  in  the  circumstances.  In  note  1,  the 
Directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial  Statements,  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes,  complies  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS). 
The Directors of the Company are also responsible for the remuneration report contained in the Directors’ 
Report in accordance with s300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditors’ responsibility  
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  These Auditing Standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable  assurance  whether  the  financial  report  is  free  from  material  misstatement  and  that  the 
remuneration report in the Directors Report is in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.. 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial report.  The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of 
the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those 
risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control  relevant  to  the  Group’s  preparation  and  fair 
presentation  of  the  financial  report  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the 
circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s 
internal control.

An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness 
of  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  Directors,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall  presentation  of  the 
financial report and the remuneration disclosures contained in the Directors’ report.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion.  

43 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 

 (Continued) 

Independence 
In conducting our  audit,  we  have  complied with the independence requirements  of the  Corporations Act 
2001.   

Auditors’ opinion on the financial report  
In our opinion: 

a  

the financial report of Geopacific Resources NL and Geopacific Resources NL and controlled entities 
is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

i 

ii 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Company’s  and  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  31 
December 2010 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and  

complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 
Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

the financial report of the Group and Company also comply with International Financial  Reporting 

b 
Standards as disclosed in note 1. 

Auditors’ opinion on the remuneration report contained in the directors’ report 
In our opinion, the remuneration disclosures that are contained in pages 36 to 41 of the Directors’ Report 
comply with s300A of the Corporations Act 2001.. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’  DECLARATION 

The Directors of Geopacific Resources NL declare that,: 

1 

the  financial  statements  and  notes,  set  out  on  pages  46  to  87  are  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a.  comply with Accounting Standards, which, as stated in Accounting Policy Note 1 to the financial 
statements,  constitutes  explicit  and  unreserved  compliance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS); and 

b.  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2010  and  of  the 

performance for the year ended on that date of the company and consolidated group; 

2 

the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer have each declared that: 

a.  the financial records of the company for the financial year have been properly maintained in 

accordance with s 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

b.  the  financial  statements  and  notes  for  the  financial  year  comply  with  Accounting  Standards; 

and 

c. 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 

3 

in the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to 
pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Dr I J Pringle 
Managing Director 

Sydney, Australia 
Dated: 17 March 2011 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Administration expenses 
Consultancy expense 
Depreciation expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Occupancy Expenses 
Other expenses 

(Loss) profit before income tax  

Note 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

2010 
$ 

5 

6 
6 
6 

136,124 

3,611 

(280,337) 
(144,447) 
(13,471) 
(69,775) 
(40,660) 
(20,316) 

(165,499) 
(68,300) 
(4,813) 
(106,835) 
(39,858) 
(14,695) 

(569,006) 

(400,000) 

(432,882) 

(396,389) 

Income tax expense  

8 

- 

- 

(Loss) profit for the year attributable to members of the 
parent company 

(432,882) 

(396,389) 

Other comprehensive income: 
Exchange differences on translating foreign controlled 
entities 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to 
members of the parent entity 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

(486,029) 
(486,029) 

(1,888,634) 
(1,888,634) 

24 

24 

(918,911) 
(1.33) 

(2,285,023) 
(2.73) 

(1.33) 

(2.73) 

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2010 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Exploration expenditure 
Property, plant and equipment 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS  

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES  
Trade and other payables 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES  

TOTAL LIABILITIES  

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

9 
10 

11 
12 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

2010 
$ 

2,173,259 
358,460 

2,333,243 
70,934 

2,531,719 

2,404,177 

7,547,611 
113,052 

5,545,554 
20,373 

7,660,663 

5,565,927 

10,192,382 

7,970,104 

13 

45,613 

144,187 

45,613 

144,187 

45,613 

144,187 

10,146,769 

7,825,917 

14 
16 
17 

15,215,954 
117,474 
(5,186,659) 

11,976,191 
603,503 
(4,753,777) 

10,146,769 

7,825,917 

The above statement of financial position should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 DECEMBER 2010 

Consolidated 

Issued 
Capital 

Forfeited 
Shares 
Reserve 

Share Based 
Payments 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

$ 

At 1 January 2009 

9,428,218 

4,623 

425,081 

2,058,297 

(4,357,388) 

7,558,831 

Transactions with 
owners in their capacity 
as owners 

Shares issued during the 
year 

2,705,641     

Capital raising costs 

(157,668) 

Share based payments 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,136 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,705,641     

(157,668) 

4,136 

11,976,191 

4,623 

429,217 

2,058,297 

(4,357,388)  10,110,940 

Comprehensive  loss  for 
the period 

- 

- 

- 

(1,888,634) 

(396,389) 

(2,285,023) 

At 31 December 2009 

11,976,191 

4,623 

429,217  

169,663 

(4,753,777) 

7,825,917 

At 1 January 2010 

11,976,191 

4,623 

429,217  

169,663 

(4,753,777) 

7,825,917 

Transactions 
with 
owners  in  their  capacity 
as owners 

Shares issued during the 
year 

3,453,100 

Capital raising costs 

(213,337) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,453,100 

(213,336) 

15,215,954 

4,623 

429,217 

169,663 

(4,753,777)  11,065,680 

Comprehensive  loss  for 
the period 

- 

- 

-  

(486,029) 

(432,882) 

(918,911) 

At 31 December 2010 

15,215,954 

4,623 

429,217  

(316,366) 

 (5,186,659)  10,146,769 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 DECEMBER 2010 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Cash receipts in the course of operations 
Cash payments in the course of operations 
Interest received 
Other income 

Note 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

2010 
$ 

- 
(925,177) 
99,692 
15,668 

- 
(325,972) 
248 
- 

Net Cash used in Operating Activities 

28(c) 

(809,817) 

(325,724) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment 
Loans advanced / repaid to related parties 
Exploration expenditure  

Net Cash used in Investing Activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from share issue 
Share issue costs 

Net Cash from Financing Activities 

NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH HELD  

Effect of exchange rates on cash held in foreign currencies 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Financial 
Year 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE 
FINANCIAL YEAR 

(109,440) 
7,596 
- 
(2,461,846) 

(3,350) 
450 
(10,693) 
(299,099) 

(2,563,690) 

(312,692) 

3,453,100 
(213,337) 

2,700,356 
(157,668) 

3,239,763 

2,542,688 

(133,744) 
(26,240) 

1,904,272 
- 

2,333,243 

428,971 

28(a) 

2,173,259 

2,333,243 

The above statement of cash flows should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

Contents of the notes to the financial statements 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 

Summary of significant accounting policies 
Financial risk management 
Critical accounting estimates and judgments 
Parent company information 
Revenue 
Expenses 
Remuneration of auditors 
Taxation 
Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents 
Current assets - Trade and other receivables 
Non-current assets – Exploration expenditure 
Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment 
Current liabilities - Trade and other payables 
Contributed equity 
Options 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Contingent Liabilities 
Commitments  
Particulars relating to controlled entities 
Key management personnel disclosures 
Related party transactions 
Share-based payments 
Loss per share 
Events occurring after the year end 
Financial reporting by segment 
Financial instruments disclosures 
Notes to the statement of cash flows 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  are  set  out  below.  
These policies have  been consistently  applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.  These 
consolidated  financial statements and notes represent those of Geopacific Resources NL and its controlled 
entities (the “ Group” ). 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Geopacific Resources NL, have not been presented 
within this financial report as permitted by amendments made to the Corporations Act 2001 effective as at 
28 June 2010. 

Basis of preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  that  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting 
Interpretations,  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. 

Standards,  Australian  Accounting 

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a 
financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to 
which they apply. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements 
and the notes thereto also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.  

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis  and  are  based  on  historical  costs, 
modified  where  applicable,  by  the  measurement  at  fair  value  of  selected  non-current  assets,  financial 
assets and financial liabilities. 

Changes to accounting policies 

Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards 

During the current year the Group adopted all of the new and revised Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations applicable to its operations which became mandatory. 
The adoption of these Standards has not impacted the recognition, measurement and disclosure of any 
transactions.  
The following is an explanation of the impact the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations has had 
on the financial statements of Geopacific Resources NL. 

AASB 3: Business Combinations 

The Australian Accounting Standards Board has revised AASB 3 and as a result some aspects of business 
combination accounting have changed.  The changes apply only to business combinations which occur in 
annual reporting periods commencing from 1 July 2009. The following is an overview of the key changes. 

Recognition and measurement impact 
Recognition of acquisition costs — The revised version of AASB 3 requires that all costs associated with a 
business combination be expensed in the period in which they were incurred.  Previously such costs were 
capitalised as part of the cost of the business combination. 

Measurement of contingent consideration — The revised AASB 3 requires that contingent consideration 
associated with a business combination be included as part of the cost of the business combination.  This is 
recognised at the fair value of the payment calculated having regard to probability of settlement.  Any 
subsequent changes in the fair value or probability of payment are recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income except to the extent where they relate to conditions or events existing at 
acquisition date, in which case the consideration paid is adjusted. The previous version of AASB 3 allowed 
such changes to be recognised as a cost of the combination impacting goodwill. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Measurement of non-controlling interest — For each business combination, the acquirer must measure any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at the fair value of the non-controlling interest (the full 
goodwill method) or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable 
assets. Under the previous version of AASB 3 only the latter option was permitted. 

Recognition of contingencies — The revised AASB 3 prohibits entities from recognising contingencies 
associated with a business combination, unless they meet the definition of a liability. 

Business combinations achieved in stages — The revised AASB 3 requires that where a business 
combination is achieved in stages, any previously held equity interest is to be remeasured to fair value and 
the resulting gain or loss, being the difference between fair value and historical cost, is to be recognised in 
the statement of comprehensive income. The previous version of AASB 3 accounted for each exchange 
transaction separately, using cost and fair value information at the date of each exchange to determine the 
amount of any goodwill associated with the acquisition. It was therefore possible to compare the cost of 
each individual investment with the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired at each step. 

Disclosure impact 

The revised AASB 3 contains a number of additional disclosure requirements not required by the previous 
version of AASB 3.  The revised disclosures are designed to ensure that users of the Group’s financial 
statements are able to understand the nature and financial impact of any business combinations on the 
financial statements. 

Corporations Regulations 2M.3.01 

This regulation states that, where paragraph 295 (2) (b) of the Act applies to a  parent entity, only limited 
disclosures are required to be made in a note to the accounts in respect of the parent entity. 

Disclosure impact 

In accordance with the regulation, these accounts are presented with consolidated amounts only.  The 
disclosures required in respect of the parent entity are contained in note 4. 

Significant accounting policies 

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial report are presented below. They 
have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

 (a) Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred.   

 (b) Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred. 

 (c) Cash and cash equivalents 

For  statement  of  cash  flows  presentation  purposes,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  at 
bank. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

 (d) Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.   

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as 
a deduction from the proceeds. 

(e)  Employee benefits 

(i)  Wages and salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected 
to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  other  payables  in 
respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  the  reporting  date  and  are  measured  at  the  amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii)  Long service leave 

The  liability  for  long  service  leave  is  recognised  in  the  provision  for  employee  benefits  and 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided  by  employees  up  to  the  reporting  date.    Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future 
wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service.  Expected 
future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national 
government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

      (iii)   Share-based payments 

The  fair  value  of  options  granted  to  Directors  and  employees  is  recognised  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value is measured at grant 
date  and  recognised  over  the  period  during  which  the  employees  become  unconditionally 
entitled to the options. 

The  fair value  at  grant  date  is  independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing 
model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, 
the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option 

The  fair  value  of  the  options  granted  is  adjusted  to  reflect  market  vesting  conditions,  but 
excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales 
growth targets).  Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number 
of options that are expected to become exercisable.  At each year end, the Company revises its 
estimate  of  the  number  of  options  that  are  expected  to  become  exercisable.  The  employee 
benefit expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

Upon  the  exercise  of  options,  the  balance  of  the  share-based  payments  reserve  relating  to 
those  options  is  transferred  to  share  capital  and  the  proceeds  received,  net  of  any  directly 
attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital. 

(f) 

Fair value estimation 

The  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  must  be  estimated  for  recognition  and 
measurement or for disclosure purposes. 

The  nominal  value  less  estimated  credit  adjustments  of  trade  receivables  and  payables  are 
assumed  to  approximate  their  fair  values.    The  fair  value  of  financial  liabilities  for  disclosure 
purposes  is  estimated  by  discounting  the  future  contractual  cash  flows  at  the  current  market 
interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. 

53 

 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(g) 

Financial Instruments 

Recognition and measurement 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions to the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that 
the company commits itself to either the purchase or sale of the asset (ie trade date accounting is 
adopted).  
Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the 
instrument is classified ‘at fair value through profit or loss’, in which case transaction costs are 
expensed to profit or loss immediately. 

Derecognition  

Financial assets are derecognised when the right to receive cash flows from the financial assets 
have expired or been transferred. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the related 
obligations are either transferred, discharged or expired. The difference between the carrying 
value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of 
consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised 
in profit or loss. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 
Financial assets are categorised as either financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans 
and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, or available-for-sale financial assets. The 
classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Designation is 
re-evaluated at each financial year end, but there are restrictions on reclassifying to other 
categories. 

 (i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets classified as held for trading are included in the category “financial assets at 
fair value through profit or loss”. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are 
acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term with the intention of making a profit. 
Gains or losses on financial assets held for trading are recognised in profit or loss and the 
related assets are classified as current assets in the statement of financial position. 

(ii) Held-to-maturity investments 
Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity are 
classified as held-to-maturity when the Group has the positive intention and ability to hold to 
maturity. Investments intended to be held for an undefined period are not included in this 
classification.  

(iii) Loans and receivables 
 Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are carried at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method.  

54 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

 (iv) Available-for-sale securities 
Available-for-sale investments are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated 
as available-for-sale or are not classified as any of the three preceding categories. They 
comprise investments in the equity of other entities where there is neither a fixed maturity 
nor fixed or determinable payments. 

(v) Financial liabilities 
Non derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  

Fair values 
Fair values are determined by reference to market bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation 
techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities including  recent arm's 
length market transactions,  reference to the current market value of similar instruments and 
option pricing models. 

Impairment 
At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial 
instrument has been impaired. In the case of available-for-sale financial instruments, a prolonged 
decline in the value of the financial instrument is considered to determine whether an impairment 
has arisen. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

 (h) Foreign currency transactions and balances 

(i)  Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using 
the  currency  of  the  primary  economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (‘the 
functional  currency’).    The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian 
dollars, which is Geopacific Resources NL’s functional and presentation currency. 

(ii)  Transactions and balances 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange 
rates  prevailing  at the  dates of  the transactions.  Foreign exchange gains and losses  resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates 
of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  recognised  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income. 

(iii) Group companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different 
from the Group’s presentation currency, are translated as follows: 

—  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting 

date; 

—  income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and 

—  retained  earnings  are  translated  at  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  of  the 

transaction. 

—   

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(h)  Foreign currency transactions and balances (Continued) 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  translation  of  foreign  operations  are  transferred  directly  to  the 
Group’s  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  These 
differences  are recognised  in  the  statement of comprehensive income in the  period in  which the 
operation is disposed. 

 (i)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority.  In this case it is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net 
amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  with  other 
receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.    The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from 
investing or financing  activities  which are recoverable from, or payable  to the taxation authority, 
are presented as operating cash flows. 

(j) 

Impairment of assets 

Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.    An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by 
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.  The recoverable amount is the 
higher  of  an  asset’s  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.    For  the  purposes  of  assessing 
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
inflows  which  are  largely  independent  of  the  cash  inflows  from  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets 
(cash-generating units).  Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are 
reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

 (k) Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable 
income  based  on  the  national  income  tax  rate  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and 
their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates 
expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates.  
The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary 
differences  to  measure  the  deferred  tax  asset  or  liability.    An  exception  is  made  for  certain 
temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability.  No deferred tax 
asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  relation  to  these  temporary  differences  if  they  arose  in  a 
transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect 
either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  are  not  recognised  for  temporary  differences  between  the 
carrying amount and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the Company is able to 
control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is  probable  that  the 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current  and  deferred  tax  balances  attributable  to  amounts  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  also 
recognised directly in equity. 

56 

 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

(l) 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 
Loss per share 

(i)  Basic loss per share 

Basic  loss  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  result  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the 
Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average  number  of  ordinary  shares outstanding  during  the  financial  year,  adjusted  for  bonus 
elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

(ii)  Diluted loss per share 

Diluted loss per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic loss per share to 
take  into  account  the  after  income tax effect of interest and other financing  costs associated 
with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to 
have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(m)  Mineral Tenements and Deferred Mineral Exploration Expenditure 

The  Group  has  adopted  the  area  of  interest  method  for  capitalising  the  costs  of  procurement, 
exploration and evaluation of areas where applications have been made for Prospecting Licences.

The  ultimate  recoupment  of  such  costs  is  dependent  on  sale  of  the  tenement(s)  or  successful 
development and commercial exploitation of the areas. Amortisation charges are to be made over 
the life of the areas of interest and will be determined on a basis so that the rate of amortisation 
shall not lag behind the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves in the areas of 
interest. 

The areas of interest are each of the Special Prospecting Licences in which companies in the Group 
have  an  interest.  Where  exploration  expenditure  has  been  incurred  during  the  period,  it  will  be 
carried forward in the Statement of financial position together with procurement costs as deferred 
mineral exploration expenditure until the Directors are of the opinion that a tenement should be 
abandoned  as  it  shows  no  potential  for  recovery of expenditure  incurred,  in  which  case  the  said 
expenditure is written off in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

 (n)  Plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  depreciation.    Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  items.    Cost  may  also  include 
transfers  from  equity  of  any  gains/losses  on  qualifying  cash  flow  hedges  of  foreign  currency 
purchases of property, plant and equipment. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will 
flow  to  the  Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be  measured  reliably.    All  other  repairs  and 
maintenance are charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the financial period in 
which they are incurred. 

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued 
amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

- Plant, vehicles  and equipment 10 years 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each year 
end. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)  

(n)  Plant and equipment (continued) 

An  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset’s 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(j)). 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.  These 
are included in the statement of comprehensive income.  When revalued assets are sold, it is Group 
policy  to  transfer  the  amounts  included  in  other  reserves  in  respect  of  those  assets  to  retained 
earnings. 

(o)  Principles of consolidation 

(i)  Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of 
Geopacific  Resources  NL  (“  the  Company”)  as  at  31  December  2010  and  the  results  of  all 
subsidiaries for the year then ended.  Geopacific Resources NL and its subsidiaries together are 
referred to in this financial report as the Group. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial 
and  operating  policies,  generally  accompanying  a  shareholding  of  more  than  one-half  of  the 
voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable 
or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.  
They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group 
companies  are  eliminated.    Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction 
provides  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset  transferred.    Accounting  policies  of 
subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure  consistency  with  the  policies 
adopted by the Group. 

Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of 
Geopacific Resources NL. 

A list of subsidiaries is contained in note 20. 

Business combinations 

 Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses 
and results in the consolidation of its assets and liabilities. 

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a 
combination involving entities or businesses under common control. The acquisition method 
requires that for each business combination one of the combining entities must be identified as 
the acquirer (ie parent entity). The business combination will be accounted for as at the 
acquisition date, which is the date that control over the acquiree is obtained by the parent 
entity. At this date, the parent shall recognise, in the consolidated accounts, and subject to 
certain limited exceptions, the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed. In addition, contingent liabilities of the acquiree will be recognised where a present 
obligation has been incurred and its fair value can be reliably measured.  

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)  

(o)  Principles of consolidation (continued) 

Business combinations (continued) 
The acquisition may result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. The 
method adopted for the measurement of goodwill will impact on the measurement of any non-
controlling interest to be recognised in the acquiree where less than 100% ownership interest is 
held in the acquiree. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill  is  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Goodwill  is  calculated  as  the 
excess of the sum of: 

(i) 

 the consideration transferred; 

(ii)  any non-controlling interest; and 

(iii)  the acquisition date fair value of any previously held equity interest; 

over the acquisition date fair value of net identifiable assets acquired. 

The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred for a business combination plus 
the acquisition date fair value of any previously held equity interest shall form the cost of the 
investment.  Consideration  may  comprise  the  sum  of  the  assets  transferred  by  the  acquirer, 
liabilities incurred by the acquirer to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests 
issued by the acquirer. 

Included in the measurement of consideration transferred is any asset or liability resulting from 
a  contingent  consideration  arrangement.  Any  obligation  incurred  relating  to  contingent 
consideration  is  classified  as  either  a  financial  liability  or  equity  instrument,  depending  upon 
the  nature  of  the  arrangement.  Rights  to  refunds  of  consideration  previously  paid  are 
recognised  as  a  receivable.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  contingent  consideration 
classified  as  equity  is  not  remeasured  and  its  subsequent  settlement  is  accounted  for  within 
equity.  Contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  a  liability  is  remeasured  each 
reporting  period  to  fair  value  through  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  unless  the 
change in value can be identified as existing at acquisition date. 

All  transaction  costs  incurred  in  relation  to  the  business  combination  are  expensed  to  the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

The  value  of  goodwill  recognised  on  acquisition  of  each  subsidiary  in  which  the  Group  holds 
less  than  a  100% 
in  measuring  the 
interest  will  depend  on  the  method  adopted 
aforementioned non-controlling interest. The Group can elect to measure the non-controlling 
interest  in  the  acquiree  either  at  fair  value  (full  goodwill  method)  or  at  the  non-controlling 
interest’s proportionate share of the subsidiary’s identifiable net assets (proportionate interest 
method). The Group determines which method to adopt for each acquisition. 

59 

 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

2 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)  

(o)  Principles of consolidation (continued) 

Goodwill (continued) 

Under the full goodwill method, the fair values of the non-controlling interests are determined 
using  valuation  techniques  which  make  the  maximum  use  of  market  information  where 
available.  Under  this  method,  goodwill  attributable  to  the  non-controlling  interests  is 
recognised in the consolidated financial statements. 

Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisition 
of associates is included in investments in associates. 

Goodwill  is  tested  for  impairment  annually  and  is  allocated  to  the  Group’s  cash-generating 
units or groups of cash-generating units, which represent the lowest level at which goodwill is 
monitored but where such level is not larger than an operating segment. Gains and losses on 
the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill related to the entity sold. 

Changes in the ownership interests in a subsidiary are accounted for as equity transactions and 
do not affect the carrying values of goodwill.  

(p)  Revenue recognition 

(i)  Sale of Goods and Disposal of Assets 

Revenue from the sale of goods and disposal of other assets is recognised when the Group has 
passed the risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer. 

(ii)  Interest Income 

Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis. 

(iii)  Other Income 

Other income is recognised on receipt. 

(iv)  General 

All revenue is stated net of goods and services tax (GST). 

 (q)  Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value. 

 (r)  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of 
financial year which are unpaid.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of 
recognition. 

New accounting standards and UIG interpretations for application in future periods 

The AASB has issued new and amended accounting standards and interpretations that have mandatory 
application dates for future reporting periods.  

The Group has decided against early adoption of these standards. 

A discussion of those future requirements and their impact on the Group follows: 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

Operative date 1 February 2010 with an application date for the group of 1 January 2011. 

AASB 

Summary 

AASB 2009–10 
Amendments  to  Australian 
Standards  — 
Accounting 
Classification of  Rights  Issues 
[AASB 132] 

These  amendments  clarify  that  rights,  options  or 
warrants  to  acquire  a  fixed  number  of  an  entity’s 
own equity instruments for a fixed amount in any 
currency are equity instruments if the entity offers 
the  rights,  options  or  warrants  pro-rata  to  all 
existing  owners of  the  same  class of  its own  non-
derivative equity instruments. 

Impact on group 

These 
amendments 
are  not  expected  to 
impact the Group. 

Operative date 1 July 2010 with an application date for the group of 1 January 2011. 

Impact on group 

These  amendments 
are  not  expected  to 
impact the Group. 

These  amendments 
are  not  expected  to 
impact the Group. 

This  Interpretation  is 
not 
to 
expected 
impact the Group. 

AASB 

Summary 

AASB 2009–13 
Amendments 
to  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  arising 
from Interpretation 19 [AASB 1] 

This  standard  makes  amendments  to  AASB  1 
arising from the issue of Interpretation 19.  The 
amendments allow a first-time adopter to apply 
the transitional provisions in Interpretation 19. 

AASB 2010–3 
Amendments 
to  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  arising 
from the Annual Improvements 
Project  [AASB  3,  AASB  7,  AASB 
121, AASB 128, AASB 131, AASB 
132 & AASB 139] 

AASB Interpretation 19 
Extinguishing 
Liabilities 
Instruments 

with 

Financial 
Equity 

This standard makes amendments  

- 

- 

that 

recognition 

and/or 
requiring 
adjustment  of contingent consideration  for 
acquisitions  preceding  1  July  2009  be 
recognised against the cost of acquisition 

clarifying  the  accounting  for  replacement 
share-based  payments  awarded  to  the 
acquiree’s employees as part of the cost of 
the  combination  service,  or  in  the  case  of 
non-replaced  and  unvested  share-based 
payments of the acquiree that do not form 
part of the exchange, an allocation to both 
and  post-
the 
combination  services  on  the  basis  of  a 
market-based measure; and 

acquisition 

cost  of 

-  making  sundry  transitional  amendments  to 

various Standards 

the 

This  Interpretation  deals  with  how  a  debtor 
would  account  for  the  extinguishment  of  a 
liability through the issue of equity instruments.  
The Interpretation states that the issue of equity 
should  be  treated  as  the  consideration  paid  to 
extinguish 
the  equity 
instruments issued should be recognised at their 
fair  value  unless  fair value  cannot  be  measured 
reliably in which case they shall be measured at 
the  fair  value  of  the  liability  extinguished.    The 
Interpretation deals with situations where either 
partial  or  full  settlement  of  the  liability  has 
occurred. 

liability,  and 

61 

 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1. 
New accounting standards and UIG interpretations for application in future periods (continued) 

Operative date 1 January 2011 with an application date for the group of 1 January 2011. 

AASB 

AASB 124 
Related 
Disclosures 

Party 

Summary 

Impact on group 

This  standard  removes  the  requirement  for  government 
related entities to disclose details of all transactions with the 
government  and  other  government  related  entities  and 
clarifies  the  definition  of  a  related  party  to  remove 
inconsistencies and simplify the structure of the standard.. 

These 
amendments  are 
not  expected  to 
the 
impact 
Group. 

These 
amendments  are 
not  expected  to 
impact 
the 
Group. 

These 
amendments  are 
not  expected  to 
impact 
the 
Group. 

These 
amendments  are 
not  expected  to 
the 
impact 
Group. 

to 

AASB 2009–12 
Amendments 
to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards  [AASBs  5, 
8, 108, 110, 112, 119, 
133,  137,  139,  1023 
& 
and 
1031 
Interpretations  2,  4, 
16, 1039 & 1052 
AASB 2009–14 
Amendments 
Australian 
Interpretation 
— 
Prepayments  of  a 
Funding 
Minimum 
Requirement 
[AASB 
Interpretation 14] 
AASB 2010–4 
Further  Amendments 
to 
Australian 
Accounting Standards 
arising 
the 
Annual 
Improvements 
1, 
Project 
AASB  7,  AASB  101  & 
AASB 
and 
134 
Interpretation 13] 

[AASB 

from 

This  standard  makes  a  number of editorial amendments  to a 
range of Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations, 
including amendments to reflect changes made to the text of 
International  Financial Reporting Standards by the IASB.  The 
standard  also  amends  AASB  8  to  require  entities  to  exercise 
judgment  in  assessing  whether  a  government  and  entities 
known  to  be  under  the  control  of  that  government  are 
considered  a  single  customer  for  the  purposes  of  certain 
operating segment disclosures. 
to  address 
standard  amends 
This 
unintended  consequences  that  can  arise  from  the  previous 
accounting  requirements  when  an  entity  prepays  future 
contributions into a defined benefit pension plan. 

Interpretation  14 

This  Standard  details  numerous  non-urgent  but  necessary 
changes  to  Accounting  Standards  arising  from  the  IASB’s 
annual improvements project. Key changes include: 
- 

Australian-Accounting-Standards 

clarifying the application of AASB 108 prior to an entity’s 
first 
financial 
statements; 
adding  an  explicit  statement  to  AASB  7  that  qualitative 
in  the  context  of  the 
disclosures  should  be  made 
quantitative  disclosures  to  better  enable  users  to 
evaluate  an  entity’s  exposure  to  risks  arising  from 
financial instruments; 
amending  AASB  101  to  the  effect  that  disaggregation  of 
changes 
in  each  component  of  equity  arising  from 
transactions  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income 
is  required  to  be  presented,  but  is  permitted  to  be 
presented in the statement of changes in equity or in the 
notes;  
adding  a  number  of  examples  to  the  list  of  events  or 
transactions that require disclosure under AASB 134; and 
to  various 

sundry  editorial  amendments 

- 

- 

- 

-  making 

Standards and Interpretations. 

62 

 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1. 
New accounting standards and UIG interpretations for application in future periods (continued) 

Operative date 1 July 2013 with an application date for the group of 1 January 2014. 

Impact on group 

These  Standards 
are 
applicable 
retrospectively 
and  amend  the 
classification  and 
measurement  of 
financial  assets.  
The  Group  has 
not 
yet 
determined 
impact 
potential 
on  the  financial 
statements. 

AASB 

Summary 

AASB 9 
Financial Instruments 
and 
AASB 2009–11 
Amendments 
to  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  arising 
from AASB 9 

The  changes  made  to  accounting  requirements 
include: 
- 

for  embedded 

irrevocable  election  on 

simplifying  the  classifications  of  financial  assets 
into  those  carried  at  amortised  cost  and  those 
carried at fair value; 
simplifying  the  requirements 
derivatives; 
removing the tainting rules associated with held-
to-maturity assets; 
removing  the  requirements  to  separate  and  fair 
value  embedded  derivatives  for  financial  assets 
carried at amortised cost; 
initial 
allowing  an 
recognition  to  present  gains  and 
losses  on 
investments  in  equity  instruments  that  are  not 
held  for trading in other  comprehensive income.  
Dividends  in  respect  of  these  investments  that 
are  a  return on investment can be recognised in 
profit  or  loss  and  there  is  no  impairment  or 
recycling on disposal of the instrument; and 
reclassifying  financial  assets  where  there  is  a 
change in an entity’s business model as they are 
initially  classified  based  on  the  objective  of  the 
entity’s  business  model 
the 
financial  assets  and  the  characteristics  of  the 
contractual cash flows. 

for  managing 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

of 

AASB 1053 
of 
Tiers 
Application 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards  and  AASB  2010–2: 
Amendments 
to  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  arising 
from 
Reduced  Disclosure 
Requirements [AASB 1, 2, 3, 5, 
7,  8, 101,  102,  107, 108,  110, 
111,  112,  116,  117,  119,  121, 
123,  124,  127,  128,  131,  133, 
134,  136,  137,  138,  140,  141, 
1050 
and 
Interpretations 2, 4, 5, 15, 17, 
127, 129 & 1052] 

1052 

& 

This  Standard  establishes  a  revised  differential 
financial  reporting framework  consisting of two tiers 
of financial reporting requirements for those entities 
preparing general purpose financial statements: 
Tier 1: Australian Accounting Standards; and 
- 
Tier  2:  Australian  Accounting  Standards  — 
- 
Reduced Disclosure Requirements. 

This 
Standard 
deems the Group 
to  be  a  Tier  1 
entity  and  hence 
there 
no 
is 
accounting 
impact 
be 
to 
considered  going 
forward. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

2  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (including currency risk, fair value 
interest  rate  risk  and  price  risk),  credit  risk,  liquidity  risk  and  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk.    The  Group's 
overall  risk  management  programme  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.   

(a)  Foreign exchange risk 

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  when  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and 
liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the Group’s functional currency. 

 (b)  Credit risk 

There  is  negligible  credit  risk  on  financial  assets  of  the  Group  since  there  is  no  exposure  to 
individual customers or countries. 

(c)  Liquidity risk 

Prudent  liquidity  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  the  availability  of 
funding through an adequate amount of committed finance facilities. 

(d)  Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

The Group is exposed to a risk of changes to cash flows due to changes in interest rates. 

3  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS 

Estimates  and  judgments  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other 
factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

The  Group makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.    The  resulting  accounting  estimates 
will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.  There are no estimates and assumptions that 
have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities 
within the next financial year. 

Key judgments 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The Group capitalises expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation where it is considered likely to be 
recoverable or where the activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the 
existence  of  reserves.  While  there  are  certain  areas  of  interest  from  which  no  reserves  have  been 
extracted, the directors are of the continued belief that such expenditure should not be written off since 
feasibility studies in such areas have not yet concluded. Such capitalised expenditure is carried at the end of 
the reporting period at $7,547,611. 

64 

 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

PARENT INFORMATION 

4. 
The following information has been extracted from the books and 
records of the parent and has been prepared in accordance with 
Accounting Standards. 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
ASSETS 
Current assets 
Non current assets 
TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Forfeited shares reserve 
Share based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Total loss 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 

2,306,160 
6.724.889 
9,031,049 

2,326,436 
4,454,627 
6,781,063 

37,349 
37,349 

134,928 
134,828 

15,215,954 
4,623 
429,217 
(6,656,094) 
8,993,701 

11,976,191 
4,623 
429,217 
(5,763,896) 
6,464,135 

(892,198) 
(892,198) 

(1,898,202) 

(1,841,154) 

Guarantees 
Geopacific Resources NL has not entered into any guarantees, in the current or previous  financial year, in 
relation to the debts of its subsidiary. 

Contingent liabilities 
At 31 December 2010, Geopacific Resources NL had no contingent liabilities. 

Contractual commitments 
At 31 December 2010, Geopacific Resources NL had not entered into any contractual commitments for the 
acquisition of property, plant and equipment. 

5  REVENUE  

Interest income – other persons 

  Management Fees Raki Raki Joint Venture 
  Gain on disposal of plant and equipment 
  Other income 

65 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

2010 
$ 

116,150 
14,084 
4,306 
1,584 
136,124 

248 
1,841 
- 
1,522 
3,611 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

6 

EXPENSES 

Consolidated 

  Consultancy expenses  
  Consultants Fees 
  Less allocated to exploration expenditure 

  Employee benefits expense 
  Wages and salaries 
  Termination payments 
  Share based payments 

  Less allocated to exploration expenditure 

2010 
$ 

304,941 
(160,494) 
144,447 

133,957 
60,000 
- 
193,597 
(123,822) 
69,775 

2009 
$ 

224,466 
(156,166) 
68,300 

222,403 
- 
4,136 
226,539 
(119,704) 
106,835 

  Depreciation 

13,471 

4,813 

7   REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 
Assurance services 
A.  Audit services 

KS Black & Co Australian firm: 
Audit of the financial report and other audit work under the 
Corporations Act 2001 
- Current year 
- Prior year 

Review of the half-year financial report 

Total remuneration for audit services 

Total remuneration for audit services 

    B.  Other assurance services 

Ernst & Young Fijian firm: 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Total remuneration for other assurance services 

- 
21,650 
8,950 
30,600 

- 
16,608 
7,850 
24,658 

30,600 

24,658 

- 

- 

4,484 

4,484 

Total remuneration for assurance services 

30,600 

29,142 

C.     Taxation services 
Nexia Court & Co Australian firm: 
Tax compliance services, including review of Company income tax 
returns 
Total remuneration for taxation services 

- 
- 

1,980 
1,980 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

8  INCOME TAX 

a 

Income tax expense 
Prima  facie  income  tax  benefit  calculated  at  30%  on  the  loss  / 
(profit) from ordinary activities 

Decrease in income tax benefit due to: 
Tax benefit on losses not recognised 

Income tax expense 

b  Deferred tax assets 

Future income tax benefit not taken into account 
The potential future income tax benefit arising from tax losses 
and temporary differences has not been recognised as an asset 
because recovery of tax assets is not probable. 
Tax losses carried forward 
Temporary differences 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2010 
$ 

(129,865) 

(118,917) 

129,865 

118,917 

- 

- 

1,878,998 
87,692 
1,966,690 

491,207 
86,346 
577,553 

The potential future income tax benefit will only be obtained if: 
i. 

the  Group  and  the  Company  derive  future  assessable  income  of  a  nature  and  an  amount 
sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised; 
the Group and the Company continue to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by 
the law; and 

ii. 

iii.  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the realising of the benefit. 

9 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

  Current 
  Cash at bank 

10 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES   

  Current 
  Security deposits 
  Sundry debtors 

Interest receivable 

  GST receivable 

67 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

2010 
$ 

2,173,259 

2,333,243 

19,328 
174,834 
16,458 
147,840 

39,530 
30,252 
- 
47,682 

358,460 

117,464 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

11 

EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE 

  Non-Current 

Tenement 

Beneficial Interest of the Group 

  SPL 1216  Nabila 
  SPL 1361  Sabeto 
  SPL 1368  Vuda 
  SPL 1377  Nuku  
  SPL 1415  Kavukavu  
  SPL 1434  Nadi South  
  CX 667     Nadovu 
  CX 750     Cakaudrove 
  Project evaluation 
  Millennium 

100% 
Option to acquire 100% 
Option to acquire 80% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 

  Rakiraki Joint Venture(SPL 1231, 1373,1436)  50% 

Movement 
Carrying value – beginning of year 
Additions 
Exchange rate variations 
Recoveries from joint venture parties 
Amounts written off 
Carrying value – end of year 

12  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

  Non-Current 
  Plant, vehicles and equipment  

At Directors’ valuation of market value at 1 January 1999 

  At Cost 
  Less: Provision for depreciation 

  Movement 
  Carrying value – beginning of year 
  Additions 
  Disposals 
  Depreciation (included in profit and loss) 
  Exchange rate variations 

2010 
$ 
2,592,010 
204,899 
1,063,570 
773,981 
415,048 
1,126,691 
9,841 
19,938 
77,032 
624,555 
6,907,865 
639,746 
7,547,611 

Consolidated 

2009 
$ 

1,372,382 
96,475 
943,370 
675,699 
347,157 
954,123 
10,280 
- 
- 
624,555 
5,024,041 
521,513 
5,545,554 

5,545,554 
2,461,848 
(319,948) 
(139,843) 
- 
7,547,611 

7,077,487 
299,099 
(1,814,417) 
(16,615) 
- 
5,545,554 

- 
133,298 
(20,246) 
113,052 

20,373 
109,440 
(2,800) 
(13,471) 
(490) 

9,639 
21,745 
(11,011) 
20,373 

28,626 
3,350 
(221) 
(4,813) 
(6,569) 

  Carrying value – end of year 

113,052 

20,373 

13  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
Current 
Trade creditors and accruals 

45,613 
45,613 

144,187 
144,187 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

14 ISSUED CAPITAL 

Issued Capital 

Issues during period: 
Group and Parent 
Balance as at 1 January 
Shares issued pursuant to a placement at 6 cents 
(2009 - 3 cents) 

Share consolidation (1 for 5) 

Shares issued under Share Purchase Plan at 60 
cents (2009 - 4 cents) 
Shares issued pursuant to a placement at 6 cents 
Shares issued in lieu of payment for services 
rendered at  4 cents (2009 4 cents) 
Shares issued pursuant to rights issue at 3 cents 
Shares issued on sale of forfeited shares at 1 cent 
Less share issue costs 
Balance as at 31 December  

2010 
$ 
15,215,954 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

11,976,191 

2009 

2010 

Shares issued 

144,893,717 

$         

Shares 
issued 
11,976,191  56,775,146 

$       

9,428,218 

780,000 

9,446,225 

283,337 

     13,000,000 
157,893,717 
(126,314,929) 
31,578,788 

288,500 
4,166,669 

173,100 
2,500,000 

6,104,868 
- 

244,195 
- 

- 
- 
- 

36,033,957 

132,132 
72,421,060 
14,286 

- 
- 
- 
(213,337) 

5,285 
2,172,632 
143 
(157,619) 
15,215,954  144,893,717  11,976,191 

On 30 April 2010 the company’s share capital was consolidated on a 1 for 5 basis. 

15  OPTIONS 

Consolidated 2010 

        Issue 
Date 

Expiry 
Date 

Lapsed 
during 
year 

Granted 
during 
year 

Exercised 
during 
year 

Number 
on issue 
31 December 
2009 (c) 

23.12.2009  16.12.2011 
08.05.2006  08.05.2012 
08.05.2006  08.05.2013 
18.09.2009  01.08.2013 
08.05.2006  08.05.2014 
06.06.2009 
06.06.2009 

Number 
on issue 
31 December 
2010 
7,242,106 
100,000 
100,000 
610,000 
100,000 
800,000 
200,000 
9,152,106 
a)  The Options held by the Optionholder are exercisable in whole or in part, not later than five years after 
the defining on Faddy’s Gold Deposit of a JORC compliant ore reserve of over 200,000 ounces of contained 
gold. 

Exercise 
Price (c) 
$0.30 
$1.00 
$1.25 
$0.50 
$1.50 
$2.50 
$5.00 

7,242,106 
100,000 
100,000 
610,000 
100,000 
800,000 
200,000 
9,152,106 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(a) 
(b) 

(b) The Options held by the Optionholder are exercisable in whole or in part, not later than ten years after 
the defining on Faddy’s Gold Deposit of a JORC compliant ore reserve of over 1,000,000 ounces of 
contained gold. 

(c) The options on issue were affected by the 1 for 5 share consolidation by reducing the number of shares 
by dividing the number on issue at 31 December 2009 by 5 and by increasing the exercise price by 
multiplying it by 5. The opening balance numbers and exercise prices reflect the impact of the share 
consolidation. 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

16  RESERVES 

(a) 

Reserves 

Forfeited share reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Share-based payments reserve 

(b)  Movements 
Share-based payments reserve 

Balance 1 January 
Option expense 

Balance 31 December 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance 1 January 
Exchange gains (losses) during year 

Balance 31 December 

 Forfeited share reserve 
Balance 1 January 
Shares forfeited during year 

Balance 31 December 

Total reserves 

(c) 

Nature and purpose of reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

2010 
$ 
4,623 
(316,366) 
429,217 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 
4,623 
169,663 
429,217 

117,474 

603,503 

429,217 
- 

425,081 
4,136 

429,217 

429,217 

169,663 
(486,029) 
(316,366) 

2,058,297 
(1,888,634) 
169,663 

4,623 
- 
4,623 

4,623 
- 
4,623 

117,474 

603,503 

The share-based payments reserve records the value of options issued to employees and Directors 
which have been taken to expenses and the value of options issued on acquisition of Millennium 
Mining (Fiji) Ltd. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve records unrealised exchange gains and losses on 
translation of subsidiaries accounts during the year. 

Forfeited shares reserve 

The forfeited shares reserve records the amount of paid up capital received on shares which have 
been forfeited due to non payment of calls. 

17  ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the year 
Profit (loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year 
Accumulated losses at the end of the year 

70 

2010 
$ 
(4,753,777) 
(432,882) 
- 
(5,186,659) 

Consolidated 
2009 
$ 

(4,357,388) 
(396,389) 
- 
(4,753,777) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

18  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 
There are no contingent liabilities. 

19 

COMMITMENTS  
(a) Tenement Commitments 

Entities in the Group are committed for expenditure by way of cash expenditure to retain their 
interest in areas over which Special Prospecting Licenses are held.  

The following expenditure proposals for 2011 are being considered. 

Tenement 

SPL1216 
SPL 1231/1373 

Renewal  Application 
lodged to 
31 December, 2011 
31 December, 2011 

SPL 1361 
SPL 1368 
SPL 1377 
SPL 1415 
SPL 1434 
SPL 1436 

31 December, 2011 
31 December, 2011 
31 December, 2011 
Kavukavu Project 
16 March 2011 
16 March 2011 

SPL application CX 667 
(enclosing SPL 1377) 

First 12 month period 
after granting 

(b) Option acquisition commitments 

Expenditure  $F 

Comments 

300,000 
150,000 

75,000 
75,000 
75,000 
75,000 
75,000 
75,000 

50,000 

50%  to  be    met  by  JV  partner 
Imperial Mining (Fiji) Ltd 

50%  to  be    met  by  JV  partner 
Imperial Mining (Fiji) Ltd 
It is expected that CX 667 will be 
granted in 2011 

The company has entered into an agreement with a landowner  to acquire the following tenements 
SP1361 Sabeto for FJD116,555 plus interest, to be paid by payments of FJD15,000 per quarter.  
- 
SP1368 Vuda for AUD353,669 plus interest, to be paid by payments of AUD40,000 per quarter. 
- 

Payable not later than one year 
Payable later than one year, but not later than two years 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 
191,805 
223,649 

415,454 

2009 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

20  PARTICULARS RELATING TO CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Class of Share 

Ordinary 
Beta Limited 
Geopacific Limited 
Ordinary 
Millennium Mining (Fiji) Limited  Ordinary 

Holding Company 
2009 
2010 
% 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

Amount of Investment 

2010 
$ 
15,372 
1,866,993 
684,907 
2,567,272 

2009 
$ 
15,372 
1,866,993 
684,907 
2,567,272 

  Geopacific  Limited  ,  Beta  Limited  and  Millennium  Mining  (Fiji)  Limited  are  companies  incorporated 

and carrying on business in Fiji. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

21  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

(a) 

Directors 

The  names  of  each  person  holding  the  position  of  Director  of  Geopacific  Resources  NL  during  the 
financial year were: 

I J Pringle 
CB Bass (appointed 18 February 2010) 
ST Biggs (appointed 18 February 2010) 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert (alternate for INA Simpson) 
I N A Simpson 

  W A Brook (retired 8 January 2010) 

C K McCabe (alternate for INA Simpson) (resigned 18 February 2010) 

(b) 

Other key management personnel 

  All Directors are identified as key management personnel under AASB 124 “Related Party Disclosures”. 

There are no other staff that meet the definition of key management personnel. 

(c) 

Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

177,046 
58,046 
- 

235,092 

2009 
$ 

296,466 
- 
4,136 

300,602 

The  Company  has  taken  advantage  of  the  relief  provided  by  the  Corporations  Regulations  and  has 
transferred the detailed remuneration disclosures to the Directors’ Report.  The relevant information can 
be found in the remuneration report included in the Directors Report.  

(d) 

Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel 

(i) 

Options provided as remuneration and shares issued on exercise of such options 

Details  of  options  provided  as  remuneration  and  shares  issued  on  the  exercise  of  such  options, 
together with terms and conditions of the options, can be found in the remuneration report included 
in the Directors Report. 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

21  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(d) 

(ii) 

Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued) 

Option holdings 

The  numbers  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each 
Director  of  the  Company  and  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group,  including  their  personally 
related parties, are set out below. 

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year (1) 

Balance 
at the 
end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year 

2010 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year(1) 
Name 
Directors of Geopacific Resources Ltd 
333,600 
833,334 
- 
4,000 
5,800 
562,845 

333,600 
I J Pringle 
833,334 
CB Bass  
- 
ST Biggs  
4,000 
R J Fountain 
5,800 
R H Probert  
562,845 
I N A Simpson 
(1) The options on issue were affected by the 1 for 5 share consolidation by reducing the number of shares 
by dividing the number on issue at 31 December 2009 by 5 and by increasing the exercise price by 
multiplying it by 5. The opening balance numbers reflect the impact of the share consolidation. 

-  333,600 
-  833,334 
- 
- 
4,000 
- 
- 
5,800 
-  562,845 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

No options are vested and unexercisable at the end of the year. 

2009 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 
Name 
Directors of Geopacific Resources Ltd 
1,500,000 
- 

I J Pringle 
CB Bass  
ST Biggs  
R J Fountain 
R H Probert  
I N A Simpson 

- 
- 
2,500,000 

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

168,000  1,668,000 
- 
- 
20,000 
29,000 
314,225  2,814,225 

- 
- 
20,000 
29,000 

1,668,000 
- 
- 
20,000 
29,000 
2,814,225 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

21  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(d) 

Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued) 

(iii) 

Share holdings 

The numbers of shares in the Company held at the end of the financial year by each 
Director  of  the  Company  and  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group, 
including  their  personally  related  parties,  are  set out  below.   There were  no  shares 
granted during the reporting period as compensation. 

2010 

Name 

Received 
during the year 
on the exercise 
of options 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 
Ordinary shares 
Directors of Geopacific Resources Ltd 

Share 
consolidation 
 (1 for 5) 

Other changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

I J Pringle 
I N A Simpson 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert 
C B Bass 
S T Biggs 

869,250 
6,349,595 
80,000 
647,545 
6,925,010 
24,957,115 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(695,400) 
(2,679,676) 
(64,000) 
(518,036) 
(5,515,008) 
(19,965,692) 

- 
(2,975,000) 
50,000 
- 
270,000 
33,577 

173,850 
694,919 
66,000 
129,509 
1,680,002 
5,025,000 

2009  

Balance at the start 
of the year 

Name 
Ordinary shares 
Directors of Geopacific Resources Ltd 

I J Pringle 
W A Brook 
I N A Simpson 
R J Fountain 
R H Probert 
C K McCabe 

158,250 
4,277,753 
5,721,145 
40,000 
589,545 
595,238 

Received during the 
year on the exercise 
of options 

Other changes 
during the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

711,000 
(1,715,858) 
628,450 
40,000 
58,000 
404,762 

869,250 
2,561,895 
6,349,595 
80,000 
647,545 
1,000,000 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

22  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

All transactions with related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions. 
Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

REPAYMENT OF LOANS  
A controlled entity, Geopacific Limited, repaid loans from a                         
director, Mr WA Brook. 

- 

10,693 

INTERCOMPANY LOANS 
The Holding Company, Geopacific Resources NL, advanced funds to 
controlled entities for exploration expenditure incurred on the 
company's tenements. 
 - Geopacific Limited 
 - Beta Limited 
 - Millennium Mining (Fiji) Limited 

The Holding Company, Geopacific Resources NL, received funds on 
behalf of controlled entities for reimbursement of exploration 
expenditure from joint venture parties. 
 - Beta Limited 

INTERCOMPANY LOAN BALANCES 
The balance of loans advanced to controlled entities at the end of the 
year are: 
 - Geopacific Limited 
 - Beta Limited 
 - Millennium Mining (Fiji) Limited 
These balances are eliminated on consolidation. 

1,592,470 
2,470 
2,470 

30,000 
- 
- 

- 

27,750 

4,014,170 
1,847,113 
1,329,019 

2,715,924 
1,994,709 
1,434,519 

23 

Employee Option Plan 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 
(a) 
The  establishment  of  the  Geopacific  Resources  NL  Employee  Option  Plan  was  approved  by 
shareholders at the 2001 annual general meeting.  All staff and consultants are eligible to participate 
in the plan. 

Options are granted under the plan for no consideration.  Options are granted for a five year period. 

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights. 

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share. 

The exercise price of options is based on the weighted average price at which the Company’s shares 
are  traded  on  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange  during  the  five  trading  days  immediately  before  the 
options are granted. 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

23 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

8 May 2006 
8 May 2006 
8 May 2006 

8 May 2012 
8 May 2013 
8 May 2014 

$1.00 
$1.25 
$1.50 

Value per option at 
grant date 
$0.4215 
$0.3785 
$0.3540 

Date vesting 

8 May 2007 
8 May 2008 
8 May 2009 

The  options  on  issue  were  affected  by  the  1  for  5  share  consolidation  by  reducing  the  number  of 
shares by dividing the number on issue at 31 December 2009 by 5 and by increasing the exercise price 
by multiplying it by 5. 

No options were exercised or forfeited during the periods covered by the above tables. 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the period 
was 1.54 years (2009 – 2.56 years). 

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted to the individuals is allocated equally over the 
period from grant date to vesting date, and the amount is included in the remuneration tables above.  
Fair  values  at  grant  date  are  independently  determined  using  a  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model 
that takes  into  account the  exercise  price, the term of the option,  the impact of dilution, the share 
price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield 
and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. 

24 

LOSS PER SHARE 

   (a) 

Basic and diluted loss per share 

Consolidated 

2009 
Cents 

2010 
Cents 

Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company 

(1.33) 

(2.73) 

(b) 

Reconciliation of loss used in calculating loss per share 

Basic and diluted  loss per share 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

(432,882) 

(396,389) 

(c)  Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share. The shares on issue in the 
previous year have been adjusted to take into account the 1 for 5 
consolidation of shares which took place in April 2010. 
The options on issue as stated in note 15 have not been taken into account 
for dilution purposes as they are not considered to be dilutive due to the 
exercise prices being in excess of the current share price. 

2010 
Number 

2009 
Number 

32,557,927 

14,543,653 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

25    EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE YEAR END 

No matters or  circumstances  have  arisen  since 31  December  2010  that  have significantly  affected  or may 
significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations  in  future  financial  years,  or  the  results  of  those  operations  in 
future financial years, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

26.  OPERATING SEGMENTS 
Identification of reportable segments 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used 
by the Board of Directors (chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the 
allocation of resources. 

The  group  is  managed  primarily  on  the  basis  of  mineral  exploration  in  Fiji.  Operating  segments  are 
therefore determined on the same basis. 

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments 

Accounting policies adopted 
Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of Directors, being the chief decision makers 
with  respect  to  operating  segments,  are  determined  in  accordance  with  accounting  policies  that  are 
consistent to those adopted in the annual financial statements of the Group. 

Inter-segment transactions 
An internally determined transfer price is set for all inter-segment sales. This price is reset quarterly and is 
based on what would be realised in the event the sale was made to an external party at arm’s length.  All 
such transactions are eliminated on consolidation of the Group’s financial statements. 

Corporate  charges  are  allocated  to  reporting  segments  based  on  the  segments  overall  proportion  of 
revenue  generation  within  the  Group.    The  Board  of  Directors  believes  this  is  representative  of  likely 
consumption of head office  expenditure that should be used in assessing segment performance and cost 
recoveries. 

Inter-segment  loans  payable  and  receivable  are  initially  recognised  at  the  consideration  received/to  be 
received  net  of  transaction  costs.  If  inter-segment  loans  receivable  and  payable  are  not  on  commercial 
terms,  these  are  not  adjusted  to  fair  value  based  on  market  interest  rates.  This  policy  represents  a 
departure from that applied to the statutory financial statements. 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

26. 

OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments (continued) 

Segment assets 
Where  an  asset  is  used  across  multiple  segments,  the  asset  is  allocated  to  the  segment  that  receives 
majority  economic  value  from  the  asset.    In  the  majority  of  instances,  segment  assets  are  clearly 
identifiable on the basis of their nature and physical location. 

Segment liabilities 
Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence  of the liability 
and the operations of the segment.  Borrowings and tax liabilities are generally considered to relate to the 
Group as a whole and  are  not  allocated.  Segment liabilities  include trade and other payables and certain 
direct borrowings. 

Unallocated items 
The following items of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments as 
they are not considered part of the core operations of any segment: 

impairment of assets and other non-recurring items of revenue or expense; 
income tax expense; 

• 
• 
•  deferred tax assets and liabilities; 
• 
current tax liabilities; 
•  other financial liabilities; 
• 

intangible assets; 

2010 

Segment performance 
Interest received 
Raki Raki joint venture management fee 
Gain on sale of plant and equipment 
Other income 

Total segment revenue  

Segment (loss) profit from continuing operations before tax 
Reconciliation of segment result to group net profit/loss before tax: 
Amounts not included in segment result but reviewed by the Board: 
—   corporate charges 
—   depreciation and amortisation 

(Loss) profit before tax from continuing operations 

Exploration Fiji 
2010 
$ 

116,150 
14,084 
4,306 
1,584 

136,123 

Total 
2010 
$ 

116,150 
14,084 
4,306 
1,584 

136,123 

(139,074) 

(139,074) 

(280,337) 
(13,471) 

(432,882) 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED) 

26. 
2010 

Segment Assets 
Reconciliation of segment assets to group assets: 
Unallocated assets 

Group assets 

Segment Liabilities 
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities: 
Unallocated liabilities 

Group liabilities 

2009 

Segment performance 
Interest received 
Raki Raki joint venture management fee 
Gain on sale of plant and equipment 
Other income 

Total segment revenue  

Exploration Fiji 
2010 
$ 

Total 
2010 
$ 

10,192,382 

10,192,382 
- 

10,192,382 

45,613 

45,613 

- 

45,613 

Total 

2009 
$ 

116,150 
14,084 
4,306 
1,584 

3,611 

Exploration 
Fiji 
2009 
$ 

248 
1,841 
10 
1,512 

3,611 

Segment (loss) profit from continuing operations before tax 
Reconciliation of segment result to group net profit/loss before tax: 
Amounts not included in segment result but reviewed by the Board: 
—   corporate charges 
—   depreciation and amortisation 

(Loss) profit before tax from continuing operations 

(226,077) 

(226,077) 

(165,499) 
(4,813) 

(396,389) 

2009 

Segment Assets 
Reconciliation of segment assets to group assets: 
Unallocated assets 

Group assets 

Segment Liabilities 
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities: 
Unallocated liabilities 

Group liabilities 

79 

Exploration Fiji 
2009 
$ 

Total 
2009 
$ 

7,970,104 

7,970,104 
- 

7,970,104 

144,187 

144,187 

- 

144,187 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES 

(a) 

Capital management 
The  Group  considers  its  capital  to  comprise  its  ordinary  share  capital  and  accumulated  retained 
earnings. 

In managing its capital, the Group’s primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a 
consistent  return  for  its  equity  shareholders  through  a  combination  of  capital  growth  and 
distributions.  In  order  to  achieve  this objective,  the Group  seeks to  maintain  a  gearing  ratio  that 
balances risks and returns at an acceptable level and also to maintain a sufficient funding base to 
enable the Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs. In making decisions 
to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend policy, new 
share issues, or reduction of debt, the Group considers not only its short-term position but also its 
long-term operational and strategic objectives. 

 It is the Group’s policy to maintain its gearing ratio within the range of 0-25% (2009: 0-25%). The 
Group’s gearing ratio at the statement of financial position date is shown below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Net debt 

Share capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total capital 

Gearing ratio 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 
2,173,259 
2,173,259 

2009 
$ 
       2,333,243  
       2,333,243 

15,215,954 
117,474 
(5,186,659) 
10,146,769 

11,976,191 
603,503 
(4,753,778) 
7,825,916 

         0.00% 

            0.00% 

(b) 

Financial instrument risk exposure and management 

In  common  with  all  other  businesses,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of 
financial  instruments.  This  note  describes  the  Group’s  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for 
managing those risks and the methods used to measure them.  

Further quantitative  information  in  respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial 
statements. 

There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its 
objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them 
from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 
(c)  

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 
Principal financial instruments 

The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, 
are as follows: 

Financial assets: 
Cash assets                                
Receivables                             

Financial liabilities: 
Payables                                 

 Net financial assets (liabilities) 

 (d)  

General objectives, policies and processes 

2010 

2009 

2,173,259 
358,460 
2,531,719 

2,333,243 
70,985 
2,404,228 

(45,613) 
(45,613) 

(144,187) 
(144,187) 

2,486,106 

2,260,041 

The  Board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  determination  of  the  Group’s  risk  management 
objectives and policies and has the responsibility for designing and operating processes that ensure 
the  effective  implementation  of  the  objectives  and  policies  to  the  Group’s  finance  function.  The 
Board receives monthly reports through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in 
place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets. 

The  overall  objective  of  the  Board  is  to  set  policies  that  seek  to  reduce  risk  as  far  as  possible 
without  unduly  affecting  the  Group’s  competitiveness  and  flexibility.  Further  details  regarding 
these policies are set out below: 

(i) 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  arises  principally  from  the  Group’s  trade  receivables  and  investments  in 
corporate  bonds.  It  is  the  risk  that  the  counterparty  fails  to  discharge  its  obligation  in 
respect of the instrument. 

Other receivables 
Other receivables comprise GST receivable, security deposits and sundry receivables. Credit 
worthiness of debtors is undertaken when appropriate. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date is as follows : 

Security Deposits 
Other receivables 
GST receivables 

81 

 Consolidated  

2010 
$ 
19,328 
191,292 
147,840 
358,460 

2009 
$ 
20,455 
20,878 
29,652 
70,985 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  

General objectives, policies and processes (Continued) 

(ii) 

Liquidity risk  
The  Board  receives  cash  flow  projections  on  a  quarterly  basis  as  well  as  information 
regarding  cash  balances.  At  the  year  end,  these  projections  indicated  that  the  Group 
expected  to  have  sufficient  liquid  resources  to  meet  its  obligations  under  all  reasonably 
expected circumstances. 
The risk implied from the values shown in the table below, reflects a balanced view of cash 
inflows  and  outflows.  Trade  payables  and  other  financial  liabilities  mainly  originate  from 
the financing of assets used in our ongoing operations such as property, plant, equipment 
and investments in working capital (e.g., trade receivables). These assets are considered in 
the Group's overall liquidity risk. 

Carrying 
Amount 
$ 

Contractual 
Cash flows 
$ 

< 6 mths 

$ 

6- 12 
mths 
$ 

1-3 
years 
$ 

> 3 years 

$ 

Maturity Analysis - Consolidated - 2010 
Financial Liabilities 
Trade Creditors 
TOTAL 

45,613 
45,613 

Maturity Analysis - Consolidated - 2009 
Financial Liabilities 
Trade Creditors 
TOTAL 

144,187 
144,187 

(iii)  Market risk 

45,613 
45,613 

45,613 
45,613 

144,187 
144,187 

144,187 
144,187 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Market  risk  does  not  arise  as  the  Group  does  not  use  interest  bearing,  tradable  and  foreign 
currency financial instruments. 

(iv) 

Interest rate risk 

The  Group  has  limited  exposure  to  fluctuations  in  interest  rates  that  are  inherent  in  financial 
investment  decisions  after  considering  advice  received  from 
markets.  The  Board  makes 
professional advisors. 

The  Group's  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  and  the  effective  weighted  average  interest  rate  for 
classes of financial assets and financial liabilities is set out below: 

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  

General objectives, policies and processes (Continued) 
(ii) 

Interest rate risk  (continued) 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

Fixed interest rate maturing in: 
More 
Over 1 
than 5 
to 5 
years 
years 

1 Year 
or Less 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

Total 

2010 
                                             Note 

Financial assets: 
Cash assets                               9 
Receivables                            10 

Weighted average interest rate        

Financial liabilities: 
Payables                                13 

 Net financial assets (liabilities) 

2009 
                                             Note 

Financial assets: 
Cash assets                                 9 
Receivables                              10 

2,173,259 
- 
2,173,259 
0.50% 

- 
- 

2,173,259 
Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

2,333,243 
- 
2,333,243 
0.50% 

Weighted average interest rate        

Financial liabilities: 
Payables                                  13 

- 
- 

 Net financial assets (liabilities) 

2,333,243 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

1 Year 
or Less 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
Over 1 
to 5 
years 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

More 
than 5 
years 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
358,460 
358,460 

  2,173,259 
358,460 
  2,531,719 

(45,613) 
(45,613) 

312,847 
Non-
interest 
bearing 

(45,613) 
(45,613) 

  2,486,106 

Total 

- 
70,985 
70,985 

  2,333,243 
70,985 
  2,404,228 

  (144,187) 
  (144,187) 

  (144,187) 
  (144,187) 

(73,202) 

  2,260,041 

Sensitivity Analysis 

2010 
Cash assets 

Tax charge of 30% 
Post tax profit increase / (decrease) 
2009 
Cash assets 

Tax charge of 30% 
Post tax profit increase / (decrease) 

Carrying amount 

2,173,259 
2,173,259 

2,333,243 
2,333,243 

83 

 Consolidated  
+2% interest rate 
Profit & Loss 

-2% interest rate 
Profit & Loss 

43,465 
43,465 
(13,040) 
30,425 

46,665 
46,665 
(14,000) 
32,665 

(43,465) 
(43,465) 
13,040 
(30,425) 

(46,665) 
(46,665) 
14,000 
(32,665) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  

General objectives, policies and processes (Continued) 

(v)  Currency risk 

The  Group’s  policy  is,  where  possible,  to  allow  Group  entities  to  settle  liabilities  denominated  in 
their  functional  currency  (AUD)  with  the  cash  generated  from  their  own  operations  in  that 
currency.    Where  Group  entities  have  liabilities  denominated  in  a  currency  other  than  their 
functional  currency  (and  have  insufficient  reserves  of  that  currency  to  settle  them)  cash  already 
denominated in that currency will, where possible, be transferred from elsewhere. 
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk is as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Net Exposure 

 Consolidated  

2010 
$FJ 

2009 
$FJ 

55,222  
             55,222 

             17,667  
             17,667 

The following sensitivity  analysis  is  based on the foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the year 
end. The below analysis assumes all other variables remain constant. 

Sensitivity Analysis 

2010 

Cash at bank 

Tax charge of 30% 
Post tax profit increase / (decrease) 

2009 
Cash at bank 

Tax charge of 30% 

Post tax profit increase / (decrease) 

 (vi) 

Sovereign risk 

Carrying amount 
$FJ 
        55,222 
        55,222 

 Consolidated  
+10% FJD/AUD 
Profit & Loss 
AUD$ 
         2,928  
2,928  
       (878)  
2,050 

        17,667  
        17,667  

         1,013  
       (304)  

709 
19,434 

-10% FJD/AUD 

Profit & Loss 
AUD$ 

    (2,928) 
    (2,928) 
878 
(2,050) 

    (1,013) 
   304 

(709) 
         1,013  

Country  or  sovereign  risk  relates  to  the  likelihood  that  changes  in  the  business  environment 
will  occur  that  reduce  the  profitability  of  doing  business  in  a  country.  These  changes  can 
adversely affect operating profits as well as the value of assets.  Types of country risk include;  

Political changes. Governments may change economic policies. Changes in the ruling party in 
Australia or Fiji (brought about by elections, coups or wars) may result in major policy changes.  
This  could  result  in  expropriation  of  the  Company’s  exploration  leases,  inability  to  repatriate 
future  profits,  higher  taxes,  higher  tariffs  and  import  costs,  elimination  of  FDI  incentives, 
domestic ownership requirements and local content requirements.   

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  

General objectives, policies and processes (Continued) 

(vi)  

Sovereign risk (continued) 

Macroeconomic  mismanagement.  The  Australian  and  Fiji  governments  may  pursue  unsound 
monetary  and  fiscal  policies  which  may  lead  to  inflation,  higher  interest  rates,  recession  and 
hard currency shortage. 

Other types of country risk include war and labour unrest which could result in higher costs and 
work stoppages.  

The  Group  has  maintained  a  working  policy  of  keeping  all  relevant  Government  offices 
informed and updated on activities to allow clear avenues of communication with Government 
authorities and an understanding of any policy changes and any affects that they may have on 
the Group’s work.   Regular meetings, field visits  and  discussion  Groups are held with staff of 
the Mineral Resources Department of Fiji and these include Ministerial and senior management 
briefings. 

 (e) 

Accounting policies 

(i)  

Financial assets 

The  Group’s  financial  assets  fall  into  the  categories  discussed  below,  with  the  allocation 
depending to an extent on the purpose for which the asset was acquired.  The Group does not 
use  derivative financial  instruments  in economic hedges of currency or interest rate risk. The 
Group has not classified any of its financial assets as held to maturity. 

Unless  otherwise  indicated,  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group’s  financial  assets  are  a 
reasonable approximation of their fair values. 

Loans and other receivables 

These assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are 
not  quoted  in  an  active  market.    They  arise  principally  though  the  sale  of  assets  and  GST 
receivable.    They  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs  that  are  directly 
attributable  to  the  acquisition  or  issue  and  subsequently  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment. 

The effect of discounting on these financial instruments is not considered to be material. 
Impairment  provisions  are  recognised  when  there  is  objective  evidence  (such  as  significant 
financial difficulties on the part of the counterparty or default or significant delay in payment 
that the Group will be unable to collect all of the amounts due under the terms receivable, the 
amount  of  such  a  provision  being  the  difference  between  the  net  carrying  amount  and  the 
present value of the future such provisions are recorded in a separate allowance account with 
the  loss  being  recognised  within  administrative  expenses  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income.  On confirmation that  the  trade  receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying 
value of the asset is written off against the associated provision. 

85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

27 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED) 

(e) 

Accounting policies (Continued) 

(i)  

Financial assets (Continued) 

Available for sale  

Non-derivative financial assets not included in the above categories are classified as available 
for  sale.    They  are  carried  at  fair  value  with  changes  in  fair  value  recognised  directly  in  the 
available for sale reserve.  Where there is a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of 
an available  for sale  financial  asset  (which constitutes objective evidence of impairment), the 
full  amount  of  the  impairment,  including  any  amount  previously  charged  to  equity,  is 
recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.    Purchases  and  sales  of  available  for 
sale financial assets are recognised on settlement date with any change in fair value between 
trade date and settlement date being recognised in the available for sale reserve.  On sale, the 
amount held in the available for sale reserve associated with that asset is removed from equity 
and  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.    Interest  on  corporate  bonds 
classified as available for sale is calculated using the effective interest method and is recognised 
in finance income in the statement of comprehensive income. 

(ii)  Financial liabilities  

The Group classifies its financial liabilities as measured at amortised cost.  The Group does not 
use derivative financial instruments in economic hedges of currency or interest rate risk. 

Unless  otherwise  indicated,  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  are  a 
reasonable approximation of their fair values. 

These  financial  liabilities  include  trade  payables  and  other  short-term  monetary  liabilities, 
which are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. 

 (iii) Share capital 

Financial instruments issued by the Group are treated as equity only to the extent that they do 
not  meet  the  definition  of  a  financial  liability.    The  Groups  ordinary  shares  are  classified  as 
equity instruments.  

For the purposes of these disclosures, the Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary 
share capital, and accumulated retained earnings. Neither the available for sale reserve nor the 
translation  reserve  is  considered  as  capital.    There  have  been  no  changes  in  what  the  Group 
considers to be capital since the previous period. 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.  

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 

28  NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

(a) 

For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash at bank. 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows is 
reconciled to the related items in the Statement of Financial Position as follows: 

Cash at Bank 

(b)  Non Cash Financing 

Consolidated 

2010 
$ 

2009 
$ 

2,173,259 

2,333,243 

  Shares issued in lieu of payment for services rendered 
  Exchange rate fluctuations in exploration expenditure 

- 
(319,948) 

5,285 
(1,814,417) 

(c) 

Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Profit (loss) for the year 

Depreciation  
Options expense 
Profit on sale of plant and equipment 

Changes in Assets and Liabilities: 
(Decrease)/increase in receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in payables  

Net Cash from Operating Activities 

(432,882) 

(396,389) 

13,471 
- 
(4,306) 

4,813 
4,136 
10 

(287,526) 
(98,574) 

543 
61,163 

(809,817) 

(325,724) 

87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Unless disclosed below, all the best practice recommendations of the ASX Corporate Governance Council 
have been applied for the entire financial year ended 31 December 2010. 

Board Composition 
The skills, experience and expertise relevant to the position of each director who is in office at the date of 
the annual report and their term of office are detailed in the directors’ report. 

The names of independent directors of the company are: 

S Tim Biggs (Chairman) 
Ian AS Simpson 
Russell J Fountain 
Charlie B Bass 

When determining whether a non-executive director is independent the director must not fail any of the 
following materiality thresholds: 
— 

less than 10% of company shares are held by the director and any entity or individual directly or 
indirectly associated with the director; 
no sales are made to or purchases made from any entity or individual directly or indirectly associated 
with the director; and 
none of the directors’ income or the income of an individual or entity directly or indirectly associated 
with the director is derived from a contract with any member of the economic entity other than 
income derived as a director of the entity. 

— 

— 

Independent directors have the right to seek independent professional advice in the furtherance of their 
duties as directors at the company’s expense. Written approval must be obtained from the chair prior to 
incurring any expense on behalf of the company. 
The company does not have a formally constituted nomination committee. 

Ethical Standards 

The Board acknowledges and emphasises the importance of all directors and employees maintaining the 
highest standards of corporate governance practice and ethical conduct. 

Directors and employees are required to: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

act honestly and in good faith; 
exercise due care and diligence in fulfilling the functions of office; 
avoid conflicts and make full disclosure of any possible conflict of interest; 
comply with the law; 
encourage the reporting and investigating of unlawful and unethical behaviour; and 
comply with the share trading policy outlined in the Code of Conduct. 

Directors are obliged to be independent in judgment and ensure all reasonable steps are taken to ensure 
due care is taken by the Board in making sound decisions. 

88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Trading Policy 
Geopacific reviewed its policy in relation to dealing in the company’s securities by directors and executives 
and provided the following policy as an ASX release on the 30 December 2010 and an update on 2 February 
2011.  

Background – Insider Trading:  
The  insider  trading  provisions  of  Australian  Law  work  on  the  basis  that  a  person  must  not  (whether  as 
principal  or  agent)  subscribe  for,  purchase  or  sell,  or  “engage  in  dealings”  of  any  securities  in  Geopacific 
Resources NL (‘GPR’) if;  
a) 

 The person possesses information that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect 
on the price of the securities if the information were generally available;  

and  
b)  

The person knows, or ought reasonably to know, that:  
i.   The information is not generally available; and  
ii.   If it were generally available, it might have a material effect on the price of the securities.  

A  person  does  not  need  to  be  directly  associated  with  GPR  to  be  guilty  of  insider  trading  in  relation  to 
securities of the Company. The prohibition extends to dealings through nominees, agents or their associates, 
such as family members, family trusts or family companies (“Related Third Parties”).  

Policy:  
2. 
dealings in the securities of GPR without giving prior notice as follows:  

Directors,  officers  and  employees  of  GPR  and  its  subsidiary  companies  shall  not  engage  in  any 

Party seeking to deal in securities 
Employees of GPR or subsidiary companies and 
consultants and advisors involved in the 
management of projects for and on behalf of 
GPR (or their Related Third Parties) 
Directors of GPR or subsidiary companies (or 
their Related Third Parties) 

Prior Notice to be Given to: 

The Chairman and  Company Secretary of 
GPR 

The Company Secretary of GPR who shall 
provide details to the Chairman of GPR 

2. 

The procedures for notification are as follows; 

a) Before trading in the company’s securities the Director, officer or employee must 

•  notify  the  chairman  (or  in  his  absence  the  managing  director)  and  company  secretary,  in 

writing, of their intention to trade in securities; 

• 

• 

confirm they do not have insider information; and 

confirm that there is no known reason to preclude trading in the company’s securities 

The  notification  is  only  valid    for  the  period of  its  operation,  being  from the  date of  notification  until  the 
earlier  of  10  business  days  after  the  notification,  the  start  of  a  closed  period  or  the  date  on  which  the 
Director, officer or employee becomes aware of insider information. 

89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

b) After trading in the company’s securities Director, officer or employee must 

•  notify  the  company  secretary (who  will notify the chairman) in writing, that the trade has 

been completed;  and 

• 

in  the  case  of  directors  of  the  company,  provide  sufficient  information  to  enable  the 
company  to  comply  with  the  requirements  to  notify  a  change  of  interests  to  ASX.  Such 
information  to  include  -  Type  of  dealing,  Date  of  dealing,  Number  of  securities,  Seller, 
Purchaser and Price;  

3.   Directors, officers and employees shall not engage in any dealings in GPR securities during the period:  

a)    two  weeks  prior  to  and  within  24  hours  after  the  date  of  the  announcement  to  the  ASX  of  the 

Company’s annual or half year results;  

b)    two  weeks  prior  to  and  within  24  hours  after  the  date  of  the  announcement  to  the  ASX  of  the 

Company’s quarterly activities reports;  

c)  notwithstanding a) or b), at any time while in possession of inside information.  

Directors, officers and employees are prohibited from trading in financial products issued or created 

4.  
over or in respect of the entity’s securities.  

Exceptions to policy: 

The following are the only exceptions to the above policy: 
Directors, officers and employees may trade in financial products issued or created over or in respect of the 
entity’s securities outside the parameters of the above trading policy only in the following circumstances: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

transfers of securities of the entity already held into a superannuation fund or other saving 
scheme in which the Director, officer or employee is a beneficiary;  

undertakings to accept, or the acceptance of, a takeover offer;  

trading under an offer or invitation made to all or most of the security holders, such as, a rights 
issue, a security purchase plan, a dividend or distribution reinvestment plan and an equal access 
buy-back, where the plan that determines the timing and structure of the offer has been 
approved by the board.  This includes decisions relating to whether or not to take up the 
entitlements and the sale of entitlements required to provide for the take up of the balance of 
entitlements under a renounceable pro rata issue;  

the exercise (but not the sale of securities following exercise) of an option or a right under an 
employee incentive scheme, or the conversion of a convertible security, where the final date for the 
exercise of the option or right, or the conversion of the security, falls during a prohibited period and 
the entity has been in an exceptionally long prohibited period or the entity has had a number of 
consecutive prohibited periods and the Director, officer or employee could not reasonably have 
been expected to exercise it at a time when free to do so. 

90 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Audit Committee 

The company has a formally constituted audit committee. The committee members are: 
Ian AS Simpson 
Russell J Fountain 
Charlie B Bass 

Performance Evaluation 

The Board did not conduct a performance evaluation of the Board and all Board members for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2010.  

Board Roles and Responsibilities 

The Board is first and foremost accountable to provide value to its shareholders through delivery of timely 
and balanced disclosures. 
The Board is ultimately responsible for ensuring its actions are in accordance with key corporate governance 
principles. 

Shareholder Rights 

Shareholders are entitled to vote on significant matters impacting on the business, which include the 
election and remuneration of directors, changes to the constitution and receipt of annual and interim 
financial statements. Shareholders are strongly encouraged to attend and participate in the Annual General 
Meetings of Geopacific Resources NL, to lodge questions to be responded by the Board and/or the CEO, and 
are able to appoint proxies. 

Risk Management 

The Board considers identification and management of key risks associated with the business as vital to 
maximise shareholder wealth. An assessment of the business’s risk profile is undertaken on a regular basis 
and is reviewed by the Board, covering all aspects of the business from the operational level through to 
strategic level risks. The CEO has been delegated the task of implementing internal controls to identify and 
manage risks for which the Board provides oversight. The effectiveness of these controls is monitored and 
reviewed regularly.  

91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Remuneration Policies 

The remuneration policy sets the terms and conditions for the key management personnel All executives 
receive a base salary, superannuation and retirement benefits. The Board reviews executive packages 
annually by reference to company performance and executive performance. The policy is designed to attract 
the highest calibre executives and reward them for performance which results in long-term growth in 
shareholder value. 
Executives are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements. 
The amount of remuneration for all key management personnel for the company are detailed in the 
directors report under the heading Key Management Personnel Compensation. All remuneration paid to 
executives is valued at the cost to the company and expensed. Shares given to executives are valued as the 
difference between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by the executive. Options are 
valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 
The Board expects that the remuneration structure implemented will result in the company being able to 
attract and retain the best executives to run the consolidated group. It will also provide executives with the 
necessary incentives to work to grow long-term shareholder value.  
The payment of bonuses, options and other incentive payments are reviewed by the Board as part of the 
review of executive remuneration and a recommendation is put to the Board for approval. 

Remuneration Committee 

The company has a formally constituted remuneration committee. The committee members are: 
Ian AS Simpson 
Russell J Fountain 
Charlie B Bass 

92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

ASX INFORMATION 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 9 March 2011. 

A.  Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 and over 

-  1000 
-  5,000 
-  10,000 
-  100,000 

Total  

Class of equity security 
Ordinary shares 

Number 

Shares 

53 
 204 
74 
151 
53 
535 

           28,163 
590,282 
584,598 
    5,285,717 
29,544,837 
36,033,957 

There were 63 holders of less than a marketable parcel of 1,315 ordinary shares. 

B.  Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Name 

Ordinary shares 

Laguna Bay Capital Pty Ltd 
Springtide Capital Pty Ltd   
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
Lujeta Pty Ltd   
Exploration & Drilling Services Pty Ltd Fiji 
Quartz Mountain Mining Pty Ltd   
Mr Bruce Gordon Morgan 
Mrs Ilean Doidge 
L Anderson Investments Pty Ltd   
Mr Ian Simpson 
John Gordon Patrick White & Christine Lynette White 
Mr Richard Bass & Mrs Gail Bass 
Sheila Anderson Investments Pty Ltd   
Mr Ian Michael Paterson Parker & Mrs Catriona Sylvia Parker   
Gandria Capital Pty Ltd   
Chellit Pty Ltd   
Kurraba Investments Pty Ltd 
Mr Paul James Morgan 
S C Biggs Pty Ltd 
Clodene Pty Ltd 

Total of Top 20 shareholders 
Other shareholders 
Total ordinary shareholders 

Number held 
5,025,000 
   5,006,423 
2,529,358 
2,135,000 
1,755,443 
1,410,002 
808,838 
808,334 
    689,310 
    658,539 
593,376 
    515,000 
    510,000 
    433,290 
    325,092 
    325,092 
316,900 
    300,000 
279,000 
    250,000 
24,674,037 
11,359,920 
36,033,957 

Percentage of 
issued shares 

13.945 
13.894 
7.019 
5.925 
4.872 
3.913 
2.245 
2.243 
1.913 
1.828 
1.646 
1.429 
1.415 
1.202 
0.902 
0.902 
0.879 
0.833 
0.774 
0.694 
68,473 
31.527 
100.000 

93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

ASX INFORMATION 

C.  Substantial holders 

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below: 

Substantial Shareholder 
(extracts from Substantial Shareholder Register) 

Ordinary shares 

           Laguna Bay Capital Pty Ltd 
           Springtide Capital Pty Ltd   
           HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
     Lujeta Pty Ltd   

D.  Voting rights 

Shareholding 
Number held  Percentage 

5,025,000 
   5,006,423 
2,529,358 
2,135,000 

13.945 
13.894 
7.019 
5.925 

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a) 

Fully paid Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 
and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

(b) 

Partly paid Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 
and upon a poll each share shall have one vote in proportion to the amount paid up on the shares. 

(c) 

There are no voting rights attaching to options. 

94 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

ASX INFORMATION 

E 

Summary of options issued 

No of 
options 

No of 
holders 

Options 
held 

% 
Options 
Issued 

Options expiring 8 May 2012 with an exercise price 
of $0.20 
Option holders with more than 20% of class 

Ian Pringle 

Options expiring 8 May 2013 with an exercise price 
of $0.25 

Ian Pringle 

Options expiring 8 May 2014 with an exercise price 
of $0.30 
Option holders with more than 20% of class 

Ian Pringle 

Options expiring 16 December 2011 with an 
exercise price of $0.06 
Option holders with more than 20% of class 

Springtide Capital Pty Ltd   
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Options expiring 1 August 2013 with an exercise price of 
$0.10 

Option holders with more than 20% of class 

Ian NA Simpson 

Options expiring not later than five years after the 
defining on Faddy’s Gold Deposit of a JORC compliant 
ore reserve of over 200,000 ounces of contained gold 
with an exercise price of $0.50 
Option holders with more than 20% of class 

Exploration Drilling Services (Fiji) Ltd 
L Anderson Investments Pty Ltd 
Sheila Anderson Investments Pty Ltd 

Options expiring not later than ten years after the 
defining on Faddy’s Gold Deposit of a JORC compliant 
ore reserve of over 1,000,000 ounces of contained gold  
with an exercise price of $1.00 
Option holders with more than 20% of class 

Exploration Drilling Services (Fiji) Ltd 
L Anderson Investments Pty Ltd 
Sheila Anderson Investments Pty Ltd 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

1 

1 

1 

6,833,550 

1300 

510,000 

3 

800,000 

5 

200,000 

5 

100,000 

100.00% 

100,000 

100.00% 

100,000 

100.00% 

2,023,401 
2,000,000 

27.94% 
27.62% 

500,000 

81.97% 

320,000 
220,000 
180,000 

40.00% 
27.50% 
22.50% 

80,000 
55,000 
45,000 

40.00% 
27.50% 
22.50% 

95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS 

Tenement Schedule 

Tenement 

Location 

Area 

Status 

SPL 1434 
NADI SOUTH 

100% GPL 

7 km 
SE of Nadi, 
Viti Levu 

7,450 ha 

Granted on 9 June 2005   

Reduced to 

3,400 ha 

Granted on 17th March 
2009 to GPL for an initial 
12 month period which was 
renewed to 16 March 2011.   

SPL 1231 
RAKI RAKI 

Raki Raki 
NE Viti Levu 

Approx. 
7,790 ha 

50% Beta 
50% Peninsula 
Minerals 

Reduced to 
3,330 ha 

SPL 1373 
QALAU 

Raki Raki 
NE Viti Levu 

Approx. 
3,440 ha 

50% Beta 
50% Peninsula 
Minerals 

SPL 1436 
TABUKA 
50% Beta 
50% Peninsula 
Minerals 

Reduced to 
1,843 ha 

Raki Raki 
NE Viti Levu 

Approx. 
 2,500 ha 

SPL 1377 NUKU  
100% GPL 

50 km NW of 
Suva, central 
Viti Levu 

2,370 ha 

Anticipated Work & 
Expenditure 

F$75,000 is proposed for 
2011. Work will consist 
of data compilation, 
interpretation of the 2010 
airborne EM, surface 
sampling, then drilling of 
any viable targets. 
Costs 100% GPL  
F$75,000 is proposed. 

Entire data compilation, 
interpretation of the 2010 
EM survey results, 
surface reconnaissance 
work followed up with 
trenching and possibly 
drilling. 
Costs 50% Beta. 

F$75,000 is proposed. 

Data compilation, surface 
reconnaissance work 
followed up with 
trenching. Interpretation 
and integration of 2010 
EM survey results, 
possible drilling. 
Costs 50% Beta. 

Granted on 6 November 
1985 to Beta. Peninsula 
Minerals has earned 
50.0%.  

Granted on 12th February 
2009. An application for a 
12 month renewal to 31 
December 2011 has been 
lodged with MRD. 

Granted on 6 July 1995 to 
Beta. Peninsula Minerals 
has earned 50.0%.  

Granted on 12th February 
2009. An application for a 
12 month renewal to 31 
December 2011 has been 
lodged with MRD. 

Granted on 17th March 
2005 to Beta. Peninsula 
Minerals has 50% interest. 
2008. Application for a 12 
month renewal to 16 
March 2011 was lodged 
with MRD. 

F$75,000 is proposed. 

Work programmes may 
include surface sampling, 
over EM anomalies then 
drilling. 
Costs 50% Beta. 

Granted on 15 August 1996 
to GPL. A 12 month 
renewal to 31 December 
2011 has been lodged with 
MRD. 

F$100,000 is proposed 
for 2011. Work to 
include IP geophysics 
then diamond drilling.  

Costs 100% GPL. 

96 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS 

CX 667 
NADOVU 
SPL application. 

100% GPL 

Nuku 
Project, 
50km NW 
Suva, Viti 
Levu 

Approx. 
7,300 ha 

9,510 ha 

15 km 
NNE of 
Nadi, Viti 
Levu 

Reduced to 
3,210 ha 

Approx. 
41,900 ha 

Cakaudrove
, 55km 
ENE 
Savusavu, 
Vanua Levu 

3,850 ha 

16 km NE 
of Nadi, 
Viti Levu 

Reduced to 
1,800 ha 

2,830 ha 

20km SW 
Nadi, Viti 
Levu 

SPL 1368 
VUDA 
GPL has option 
to purchase 80% 
by GPL by 22 
February 2009 
and this has been 
extended by 
agreement with 
quarterly option 
payments. 

CX 750 
CAKAUDROVE 
SPL application. 

100% GPL 

SPL 1361 
SABETO 
GPL had a three 
year option to 
purchase 100% 
of SPL 1361 by 4 
April 2009 and 
this has been 
extended by 
agreement with 
quarterly option 
payments. 

SPL 1216 
NABILA 
GPR completed 
purchase (100%) 
of Millennium 
Mining (Fiji) Ltd 
(MMF) which 
owns SPL1216 
on 3 June 2008 

Application was lodged on 
16 March 2005. Notices 
appeared in local papers & 
the Government Gazette 
August 2005. No objections 
received by the MRD, 
granting expected during 
2011. CX 667 has not yet 
been granted. 

Granted on 18 October 1994.  
Ministerial approval for a 3 
year option to purchase 80% 
was granted on 2 February 
2005. Agreement signed 22 
February 2005.  

Granted on 20th April 2009. 
Application for a 12 month 
renewal to 31 December 2011 
was been lodged with MRD. 

Application was lodged with 
MRD on 22 Sept 2010.  No 
objections were received by 
the MRD and granting of CX 
750 is expected during 2012.  

Granted on 6 October 1993. 
Ministerial approval for a 3 
year option to purchase 
100% granted 21 March 
2005.  Agreement signed 4 
April 2005. 
Granted 16th February 2009. 
An application for a 12 
month renewal to 31 
December 2011 has been 
lodged with MRD. 

Granted on 1st April 1984.An 
application for a 12 month 
renewal to 31 December 
2011 has been lodged with 
MRD. 

F$50,000 is proposed 
for first 12 month 
period after granting. 

Costs 100% GPL 

Proposed expenditure of 
F$75,000. 

Work will consist of 
data compilation and 
evaluation, 
interpretation of the 
2010 airborne EM the 
drilling of any viable 
targets. 

Costs 100% GPL. 
F$200,000 spent on 
airborne EM survey in 
late 2010. $50,000 is 
proposed for first 12 
month period after 
granting. 
Costs 100% GPL 
Proposed expenditure of 
F$75,000. 

Work will consist of 
data compilation and 
evaluation, 
interpretation of the 
2010 airborne EM the 
drilling of any viable 
targets. 

Costs 100% GPL. 

Proposed Expenditure 
of over $300,000 to 
include further diamond 
drilling and resource 
evaluation of Faddys 
Gold Resource  

Costs 100% MMF. 

97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES NL 
and Controlled Entities 

SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS 

SPL 1415 
KAVUKAVU 
GPR completed 
purchase (100%) 
of Millennium 
Mining (Fiji) Ltd 
(MMF) which 
owns SPL1216 
on 3 June 2008 

CX691 
MALOMALO 
SPL application. 
GPR completed 
purchase of  
Millennium 
Mining (Fiji) Ltd 
(MMF) which 
applied for 
CX691 on 8th 
December 2006 

28km SSW 
of Nadi, Viti 
Levu 

7,100 ha 

Granted on 17th March 
2000. 

Reduced 
to  

5,400 ha 

Granted on 23rd October 
2009. An application for a 
12 month renewal to 30 
March 2011 has been 
lodged with MRD. 

1979 ha 

20km SW of 
Nadi, Viti 
Levu 

Application submitted to 
MRD on 8th December 
2006.  Notices appeared in 
local newspapers and in 
the Government Gazette. 
No objections were 
received by the MRD and 
granting of CX 667 is 
expected during 2011. CX 
691 has not yet been 
granted. 

Proposed Expenditure of 
$75,000.  

Work to consist of data 
compilation, surface 
reconnaissance work 
followed up with 
trenching. Interpretation 
and integration of 2010 
EM survey results, 
possible drilling 

Costs 100% MMF. 
F$50,000 is proposed for 
first 12 month period 
after granting. 

Costs 100% MML 

98