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Great Panther Mining
Annual Report 2019

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FY2019 Annual Report · Great Panther Mining
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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

CONTENTS

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT   

REMUNERATION REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1

2

15

 17

 25

 40

 41

 46

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND  
LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
FINANCIAL POSITION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

TENEMENT DETAILS 

 47 

 49 

 50 

 51

 52

 103

106

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Geopacific Resources Limited 
Public listed Company (ASX Code: GPR) incorporated in New South Wales in 1986

Australian Business Number (ABN) 
57 003 208 393

Directors & Secretary in Office 
Ian Clyne 
Ron Heeks 
Colin Gilligan 
Ian Murray  
Matthew Smith 
Milan Jerkovic 
Mark Bojanjac  

Non-Executive Chairman
Managing Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director 
Company Secretary
Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 

Registered Office 
Level 1  
278 Stirling Highway  
Claremont WA 6010

Auditor
Ernst & Young
The Ernst & Young Building
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth WA 6000

Share Registry 
Boardroom Pty Ltd 
Grosvenor Place 
Level 12, 225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Woodlark Registered Office
Level 5, Defense Haus
Hunter Street and Champion Parade,
Port Morseby,
Papua New Guinea

appointed 9 September 2019

resigned 8 May 2019
resigned 29 May 2019 

Postal Address 
PO Box 439
Claremont WA 6910

Banker
ANZ Banking Group Ltd
Corner of Hay Street & Outram Street
West Perth WA 6005

Stock Exchange
ASX Limited
Level 4, Central Park
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
ASX Code: GPR 

 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER

Dear Shareholder,

Geopacific Resources Limited (Geopacific or the Company) had a productive and successful 2019, which 
culminated in the commencement of development of the Woodlark Gold Project in December 2019.

The  past  year  has  been  pivotal  for  Geopacific.  Following 
the  release  of  a  robust  Definitive  Feasibility  Study  (DFS) 
in November 2018, the Company focused on activities that 
contributed to the execution of the Woodlark Gold Project.  
These  efforts  resulted  in  the  achievement  of  several 
milestones that saw Geopacific proceed along the path to 
production.

From a Corporate perspective, efforts focused on simplifying 
the ownership structure of the Woodlark Gold Project and 
on advancing towards a complete project funding solution.  
During the year, Geopacific secured 100% direct ownership 
of the Woodlark Gold Project and undertook two successful 
capital raisings.

In March 2019, a $4.3 million oversubscribed capital raising 
($4.3  Million  Placement)  was  completed  with  the  funds 
used to advance project financing due diligence.  A key part 
of this due diligence was the completion of an Independent 
Technical Expert (ITE) Report that validated the key technical 
aspects of the Woodlark Gold Project.

In the December 2019 quarter, Geopacific completed a $40 
million share placement ($40 Million Placement).  Following 
the $40 Million Placement, Geopacific commenced a Civil 
Works  Program  at  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project  that  saw 
the  mobilisation  of  supplies,  equipment  and  personnel.  
The  Civil  Works  program  will  prepare  the  Woodlark  Gold 
Project for the construction of a 2.4 Mtpa gold processing 
facility and marks another crucial step towards production.

These  successful  fund  raising  efforts  demonstrate  the 
ongoing  support  of  our  shareholders  and  their  belief  in 
the  potential  of  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project.    The  Company 
continues to advance project-funding arrangements in 2020.

Like  other  organisations,  the  Senior  Management  Team 
is  currently  navigating  the  Company  through  the  global 
impacts  of  COVID-19.    In  response  to  recent  events, 
Geopacific  deferred  certain  activities  associated  with  the 
Civil Works Program to protect the health and wellbeing of 

our employees and the communities in which the Company 
operates.    Geopacific  will  use  this  time  to  refine  project 
execution plans and advance discussions relating to project 
funding arrangements.

I would like to acknowledge and thank Milan Jerkovic and 
Mark  Bojanjac  who  resigned  as  Directors’  of  Geopacific 
during the reporting period.  During their tenure, Geopacific 
secured  ownership  of  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project  and 
completed a Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS).  These are 
the foundations that see Geopacific positioned on a path to 
gold production today.  I would like to welcome to the Board 
Ian Murray as a Non-Executive Director.  Mr Murray brings 
a  wealth  of  financial,  corporate,  project  development  and 
operational experience to the board.

I  would  like  to  thank  my  fellow  Directors  and  the 
Management  team  for  their  unwavering  support 
in 
progressing  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project.  I  would  also  like 
to  thank  the  government  of  Papua  New  Guinea  and  the 
Woodlark  Island  community  for  the  support  they  have 
provided to Geopacific in getting the Woodlark Gold Project 
ready for construction. 

The  Company  is  well  positioned  for  the  year  ahead  with  
a cash balance of $37.5 million at 31 December 2019.  The 
fundamentals of the Woodlark Gold Project remain as strong 
as  ever  with  record  Australian  dollar  gold  prices  despite 
the  volatility  in  global  asset  valuations.    Our  team,  led  by 
Ron  Heeks,  has  done  a  magnificent  job  in  progressing  the 
Woodlark Gold Project along the path to production in 2019 
and I have every confidence this will continue in 2020.

Ian Clyne
Chairman

1

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

WOODLARK ISLAND, PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Background – Woodlark Gold Project

Geopacific Resources Limited (“Geopacific” or “the  Company”) 
and  its  controlled  entities  (“the  Group”  or  “Consolidated 
entity”)  is  focused  on  developing  and  expanding  the  1.6Moz 
Woodlark Gold Project1.

The  project  is  situated  in  the  ‘pacific  rim  of  fire’  and 
surrounded by world-class gold mines.

Two  neighbouring  mines,  also  located  on  islands,  are 
Newcrest Mining Limited’s Lihir at 66 million ounces of gold 
and St Barbara Limited’s Simberi at 6 million ounces.

that  moved 

During  the  year,  Geopacific  achieved  several  crucial 
milestones 
the  Woodlark  Gold  Project 
significantly  closer  to  production.  In  March  2019  a  $4.3 
Million  Oversubscribed  Capital  Raising  (the  $4.3  Million 
Placement) was completed with the funds used to advance 
project financing due diligence and to advance the execution 
strategy  for  project  development.  In  June  2019  Geopacific 
secured  100%  direct  ownership  of  the  Woodlark  Gold 
Project,  simplifying  the  ownership  structure  and  reducing 
corporate costs.

The  100%  owned  Woodlark  Gold  Project  is  located  on  an 
island  in  the  Milne  Bay  Province  of  Papua  New  Guinea. 
The  November  2018  Feasibility  Study2  demonstrated  a 
compelling development opportunity, both from a technical 
and  financial  perspective.  The  Woodlark  Gold  Project 
economics are driven by its low stripping ratio leading to low 
costs, within a positive operating environment and a simple 
processing route.

In August 2019, an Independent Technical Expert (ITE) Report 
was completed on behalf of potential lenders and distributed 
to key stakeholders. In order to advance its project execution 
strategy, Geopacific sought a lump sum turnkey solution for 
the construction of the processing plant and after a rigorous 
evaluation and selection process a conditional letter of intent 
was issued to GR Engineering Service Ltd (GR Engineering) 
for the construction of a gold processing plant.

1  For Mineral Resource refer to page 15 and PFS announcement released on 12 March 2018.
2  All material assumptions underpinning the production target and forecast financial information continue to apply and have not 

changed materially.

2

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

During the December 2019 quarter, Geopacific completed a 
$40  million  share  placement  (the  $40  Million  Placement). 
The  proceeds  of  the  $40  Million  Placement  are  currently 
being used to commence development at the Woodlark Gold 
Project.

The  first  phase  of  development  consists  of  the  following 
activities, together referred to as the Civil Works Program:

•  Repair and construction of roads;
•  Construction of a new wharf;
•  Relocation of the Kulumadau village;
•  Upgrades to the Woodlark mining camp; and
•  Front end engineering design

The  Civil  Works  Program  commenced  in  December  2019 
with the mobilisation of supplies, equipment and personnel 
to site. 

Definitive Feasibility Study – Woodlark Gold Project

The  November  2018  Definitive  Feasibility  Study  (DFS) 
demonstrates  a  13-year  gold  project  with  a  compelling 
development  option,  both  from  a  technical  and  financial 
perspective.  The  Woodlark  Gold  Project  generates  A$626 
million of operating cashflow (based on A$1,650 per ounce 
gold price assumption) and a rapid 2.2 year project payback 
period. The Woodlark Gold Project economics are driven by 
its low stripping ratio leading to low costs, within a positive 
operating  environment  and  a  simple  process  route.  The 
Woodlark DFS was completed to a 15% level of accuracy. 
Project highlights include:

•  High margin – all-in sustaining costs (AISC) averaging 
A$866/oz  (Yr  1-5)  and  A$1,033/oz  Life  of  Mine  (LOM) 
due to shallow pits, low waste to ore ratio, flat terrain 
and outcropping soft ore.

•  Strong cash flow – upfront operating cash flow generates 

rapid 2.2 year payback period.

•  Robust  production  profile  –  simple  process  route  with 
gold  production  averaging  100koz  per  annum  (Yr1-5), 
967koz (LOM) (incl. 41.koz Au Inferred).

•  +1Moz – Reserve 28.9Mt @ 1.12g/t Au for 1,037,600oz of 

gold.3

•  Resource 47Mt @ 1.04g/t Au for 1.57Moz of gold.4
•  Licence to operate – operating permits granted in proven 
mining  investment  jurisdiction  with  a  supportive  local  
community.

•  Exploration  upside  – 

immediate  near-pit  resource 
growth potential & highly prospective regional exploration 
portfolio.

AISC averaging A$866/oz in the first 5 years, and A$1,033/
oz  over  the  life  of  mine,  are  possible  due  to  wide,  near 
surface ore zones. This allows for a very low waste to ore 
stripping ratio, averaging 2.7:1 in the first two years driving 
maximum upfront cashflow.

A  conventional  Carbon  in  Leach  (CIL)  processing  plant 
combined  with  free  milling,  fast  leaching  and  soft  ore 
provides for strong cash generation. These factors, coupled 
with  a  simple  mining  and  processing  route,  de-  risk  the 
Woodlark Gold Project and provide a rapid payback period 
due to high margins generated.

Island  presents  an  attractive  operating 
Woodlark 
environment  with  many 
logistical  advantages  and 
competitive  operating  costs,  made  possible  by  its  flat 
topography  and  supportive  local  community.  With  the 
majority  of  the  future  labour  force  living  locally,  the 
development  of  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project  will  provide 
a  positive  social  benefit  for  the  local  community  while 
maintaining competitive operational costs.

3   For Mineral Reserve refer to Table 2 on page 15 and ‘Woodlark Ore Reserve Update’ announced on 7 November 2018. 
4  For Mineral Resource refer to Table 1 on page 15 and PFS announcement released on 12 March 2018.

3

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The table below presents a key information summary covering the forecast operational physicals, key inputs, cashflow, unit 
costs and financial, completed to a +15% level of accuracy.

OPERATIONAL PHYSICALS

Strip Ratio

Total Material Mined

Ore Mined

Grade Mined

Contained Gold

Ore Processed

Grade

Recovery

Gold Produced

* Excludes pre-strip period

KEY INPUTS

Gold Price

Foreign Exchange

Mining Cost

Processing Cost

General & Admin Cost

CASHFLOW

Cashflow from Operations

Less: Capital Expenditure

Free Cashflow (Pre-tax)

Less: Income Tax

Free Cashflow (Post-tax)

UNIT COSTS - C1 & AISC

Mining

Processing

G&A

Refining Costs

Total C1 Costs

Royalties

Sustaining Capital

Corporate Overheads

Total AISC

Unit

(x)

(kt)

(kt)

(g/t Au)

(oz Au)

(kt)

(g/t Au)

(%)

(oz)

Unit

/oz Au

A$ : US$

/t mined

/t processed

/t processed

Unit

Million (M)

Million (M)

Million (M)

Million (M)

Million (M)

Unit

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

/oz Au

First 5 Yrs of Production *

Life of Mine

3.2

77,601

18,404

1.16

688,948

11,804

1.52

90.2%

522,034

3.9

149,189

30,304

1.11

1,083,291

30,304

1.11

88.8%

967,117

Life of Mine US$

Life of Mine A$

1,237

1.33

1.88

1.88

3.35

1,650

0.75

2.51

13.77

4.47

Life of Mine US$

Life of Mine A$

469

(152)

318

(60)

257

626

(202)

424

(80)

343

Life of Mine US$

Life of Mine A$

281

324

105

5

714

28

13

20

775

374

431

140

6

952

37

18

26

1,033

FINANCIAL METRICS - POST-TAX

Life of Mine US$M

Life of Mine A$M

148
29%
2.2 Years

197
29%
2.2 Years

NPV @ 8%
IRR
Project Payback

4

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Geology and Exploration

Geopacific  controls  580  square  kilometres  of  exploration 
licences  along  with  a  60  square  kilometre  Mining  Lease, 
covering  highly  prospective  volcanic  sequences.  More 
than  300  kilometres  of  development  drilling  to  date  has 
delineated  over  1.57  million  ounces  of  gold  mineral 
resources5 and all defined mineral resources remain open 
along strike and down dip.

Geopacific  inherited  over  $150  million  of  historic  spend 
on  Woodlark  Gold  Project,  which  included  a  wealth  of 
drilling  data  from  over  275  kilometres  of  historic  drilling. 
Geopacific’s  team  has  undertaken  a  rigorous  process  of 
review, validation and reinterpretation of geological data to 
create a robust view on existing resources.

Near Pit Resource Extensions

At  the  Kulumadau  deposit,  gold  mineralisation  is  open 
beneath the planned pit in all directions, particularly down 
dip  of  the  major  mineralised  trend  (Figure  1).  Deeper 

drilling  under  the  existing  deposits  presents  a  near-term 
opportunity  to  increase  mineral  resources  at  depth  and 
along strike of the planned pits.

Figure 1: Gold mineralisation open in all directions beneath the planned Kulumadau pit

5  Refer to March 2018 Pre-feasibility Study – ‘Robust Woodlark Gold project PFS Supports Development.’

5

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

To date, Geopacific has strategically focussed drilling within 
conceptual pit shells for development purposes and is yet 
to test the near pit potential. The low proportion of Inferred 
Resources  (14%)  and  the  82%  conversion  of  Mineral 
Resources  into  Ore  Reserves  reflects  the  open  nature  of 
defined Mineral Resources.

Additionally,  a  significant  area  within  the  proposed  pit 
remains undrilled due to site access restrictions agreed to 
avoid disturbing the resident villagers (Figure 2). This area 
is of high priority, is prospective for gold mineralisation and 
is  currently  designated  as  waste  material  in  the  current 
mining schedule. Drilling of this target will commence once 
the village relocation program has concluded.

Near Pit “Blind” Mineral Resources

Conventional surface sampling and mapping has historically 
been  ineffective  due  to  a  layer  of  sediment  that  covers  the 
majority  of  the  exploration  licenses,  making  discoveries 
principally  reliant  on  drilling.  Although  gold  mineralisation 
is  not  visible  at  surface,  defined  ore  bodies  are  strike-
continuous and provide high potential for discoveries beneath 
the cover adjacent to, or along strike of, known ore bodies.

This  has  been  a  recurring  theme  on  Woodlark  Island  as 
demonstrated by the blind discovery of the Boscalo prospect 
(north  of  Kulumadau  East),  which  was  made  by  following 
mineralised  structural  trends  beneath  the  sedimentary 
cover.  This  exemplifies  the  highly  prospective  nature  of 
near-resource  target  areas.  Figure  2  highlights  known 
mineralised trends in the Kulumadau region that continue 
under cover and form high priority exploration targets.

Figure 2: Kulumadau area extensional exploration targets

6

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Existing Gold Prospects

Regional “Blind” Discoveries

Regional  soil  sampling  and  mapping  has  already 
delineated  high-grade  soil  gold  anomalies,  one  of  which 
is 1.4 kilometres in length, and has returned values up to 
6.26g/t Au. Over 30 known prospect areas are scheduled for 
systematic exploration assessment in the form of surface 
geochemical sampling, geological mapping, trenching and 
if warranted, drilling.

A significant number of drainages show visible gold in gold 
panning  (Figure  3)  and  all  require  systematic  follow  up 
exploration to assess the source of gold in each drainage. 
Exploration  drilling  has  a  high  strike  rate  of  intersecting 
gold mineralisation, with over 71% of all holes intersecting 
gold values >0.5g/t Au downhole.

Aeromagnetic  data  shows  a  number  of  major  structural 
features  spatially  associated  with  gold  mineralisation 
observed  in  drilling  and  outcrop.  The  five  kilometre  trend 
between  Busai  and  Kulumadau  is  a  priority  target  area 
(Figure 3) and has not been drill tested as it is hidden under 
sedimentary cover.

Gold  mineralisation  at  Woodlark  King  occurs  along  a 
prominent north-west trending structural feature with drill 
holes  intersecting  >0.5g/t  Au  downhole  that  stop  at  the 
edge  of  covering  sediment.  Numerous  regional  structural 
targets highlighted in red (below) and will be assessed by 
surface drilling systematically.

Figure 3: Regional exploration targets

7

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Project Financing – Woodlark Gold Project

In August 2019, an ITE Report was completed on behalf of 
potential lenders and distributed to key stakeholders. 

The ITE review is a standard form of technical due diligence 
when seeking project funding in the industry. The process 
involves appointing a team of independent experts to review 
all technical, financial, environmental and social aspects of 
the project.

SRK  Consulting  (SRK)  were  appointed  to  undertake  the 
technical  aspects  of  the  review.  ERM  Consulting  (ERM) 
were  appointed  to  undertake  the  environmental  and 
social aspects of the review. These appointments followed 
consultation  with  a  consortium  of  potential  lenders.  As 
part of the final stage of the review, a site visit to Woodlark 
Island was also undertaken.

The  scope  of  the  review  was  comprehensive  and  covered 
the following specific areas:

Infrastructure;

•  Geology & Mineral Resources;
•  Metallurgy & processing;
• 
•  Logistics;
•  Environmental; and
•  Social.

The  ITE  Report  validated  key  technical  aspects  of  the 
Woodlark  Gold  Project  and  allowed  Geopacific  to  advance 
project  development  by  progressing  to  the  next  stage  of 
project funding.

Project Execution – Woodlark Gold Project

Geopacific  continued  to  progress  towards  a  successful 
execution of the Woodlark Gold Project during the year.

Mining Contractor

Geopacific  continues  to  assess  options  relating  to  the 
execution  of  future  mining  activity  for  the  Woodlark  Gold 
Project with the aim of ensuring that return on investment 
from the ore body is maximised.

Management  are  currently  reviewing  potential  benefits 
from  adopting  a  contract  mining  operating  model  as 
opposed  to  an  owner  operator  model.  The  extensive 
industry experience of the Board and Senior Management 
Team is invaluable when assessing options associated with 
these important strategic decisions.

Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) 
strategy

For the determination of forecast capital costs, Geopacific 
adopted  an  engineering,  procurement  and  construction 
management (EPCM) strategy in the DFS. During the year, 
the Company decided to pursue an EPC strategy in order to 
ensure project delivery guarantees and transfer an element 
of the price risk to the EPC contractor.

Adopting  an  EPC  model  will  provide  a  higher  level  of 
certainty on the final capital cost and de-risk a significant 
portion  of  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project  from  a  funding 
perspective.

8

Following the decision to adopt an EPC strategy, Geopacific 
sought  to  select  a  lump  sum  turnkey  solution  for  the 
construction of the Woodlark Gold Project processing plant. 
Geopacific  conducted  a  robust  evaluation  and  selection 
process involving a number of highly reputable engineering 
companies. Engineering companies for tender were selected 
on the basis of their credibility and experience in delivering 
similar gold operations to the Woodlark Gold Project.

All  proposals  received  were  carefully  evaluated  to  assess 
pricing, technical and management competence, proposed 
design specifics, financial capacity and relevant experience 
in Papua New Guinea.

Upon completion of this rigorous evaluation and selection 
process  a  conditional  letter  of  intent  was  issued  to  GR 
Engineering  for  the  construction  of  the  Woodlark  Gold 
Project’s  2.4Mtpa  carbon  in  leach  (CIL)  process  plant, 
tailings line and other supporting infrastructure.

The  Company  also  appointed  independent  engineering 
consultants, Mintrex Pty Ltd (Mintrex) to conduct a review of 
GR Engineering’s proposed plant design. In the December 
2019 quarter, Mintrex validated GR Engineering’s proposed 
process  plant  design.  Mintrex  has  extensive  capabilities 
in gold processing and significant experience with similar 
gold operations both internationally and in Australia. 

Figure 4: GR Engineering-designed 2.4Mtpa gold process plant

Project Development – Woodlark Gold Project

In  December  2019,  the  proceeds  from  the  $40  Million 
Placement  enabled  the  company  to  commence  the  Civil 
Works Program on the Woodlark Gold Project.

Key Contracts Signed

Following  the  decision  to  commence  the  Civil  Works 
Program,  a  contract  was  signed  with  HBS  Machinery 
(HBS)  to  undertake  earthmoving  civils  at  the  Woodlark 
Gold  Project.  HBS  were  engaged  to  provide  equipment 
and  personnel  to  construct  new  roads,  repair  existing 
roads,  construct  the  wharf  causeway  and  undertake  bulk 
earthworks  operations  at  the  plant  site  in  preparation  for 
the process plant build.

A contract was also signed with Rhodes Projects (Rhodes), 
a project manager located in Papua New Guinea, to provide 
materials and skilled supervisors to oversee a local team that 
will build the necessary housing and infrastructure required 
to enable the relocation of the existing Kulumadau village.

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Mobilisation

On  13  December  2019,  key  supplies  and  equipment  were 
mobilised to site, along with over 30 contractors from HBS 
and  Rhodes.  Personnel  were  transported  to  site  on  a  36 
seat Dash 8 charter flight. Equipment, fuel and food were 
mobilised to site by barge.

The successful mobilisation marked another key milestone 
critical to the success of the Woodlark Gold Project and was 
the culmination of a considerable amount of planning and 
co-ordination among multiple parties.

Figure 5: Equipment for Civil Works Program barged to site

Figure 6: Barge arrives at Woodlark Island

2.4mtpa CIL Process Plant Site Clearing

Wharf Construction

Following the mobilisation of heavy equipment in December 
2019,  bulk  earthworks  operations  at  the  process  plant  site 
commenced  in  preparation  for  the  process  plant  build. 
Preparation  of  the  process  plant  site  clearing  progressed 
steadily  assisted  by  the  flat  topography  of  the  Island  which 
considerably reduces the amount of material that needs to be 
removed in order to create a cleared site for the process plant.

Geophysical  drilling  will  form  part  of  the  Civil  Works 
Program  to  facilitate  the  design  of  the  foundations  for  a 
2.4Mtpa processing plant.

There  are  currently  operational  wharf  facilities  situated 
on  Woodlark  Island  which  are  located  15  kilometres  from 
the  process  plant  site.  To  improve  the  efficiency  of  the 
the  transport  of  material  and  minimise  the  disturbance 
to local villages on the island, a new wharf facility will be 
constructed  as  part  of  the  Civil  Works  Program.  The  new 
wharf  will  be  located  five  kilometres  from  the  process  
plant site.

Figure 7: Process plant site cleared as part of the Civil Works Program

9

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Road Infrastructure

The Civil Works Program currently being undertaken on site will deliver critical infrastructure to facilitate the construction 
of the 2.4Mtpa processing plant and the operation of subsequent mining activities.

Part of this infrastructure includes the construction of new roads and repair of the existing road network. A road from the 
new wharf to the processing plant site will also be constructed as part of the Civil Works Program.

Figure 8: Road clearing activity on the Woodlark Island

Village Relocation

An important part of the Woodlark Gold Project is the relocation of the relatively small Kulumadau village. The village, 
currently located on the mining lease, will be relocated to new areas selected by the residents, outside the mining lease.

The relocation will include construction of over 200 new houses, churches, stores, schools and other buildings.

Figure 9: Details of civil works and village relocation activities to be undertaken

10

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

In  December  2019,  a  contract  was  signed  with  Rhodes  to 
provide  materials  and  skilled  labour  for  the  construction 
of  the  new  village.  Following  their  mobilisation  to  site, 
workshops  were  constructed  and  a  workforce  from  the 
local population was established.

The success of the current on-site activities demonstrates 
a willingness of the local Island population to partner with 
Geopacific in working towards successful completion of the 
project, which will lead to ongoing and sustainable benefits 
to the community.

The  prioritisation  of  labour  sourced  from  the  local 
community  is  vital  to  ensure  that  there  is  “ownership”  of 
the build, and that the requisite skills are passed across to 
the villagers to maintain and expand houses in the future.

Community Relations – Woodlark Gold Project

Critical to the success of the Woodlark Gold Project is the 
ongoing  support  and  cooperation  of  the  local  community. 
Geopacific  continues  to  maintain  regular  and  cooperative 
stakeholder  consultations  and 
local, 
provincial and national bodies.

initiatives  with 

Over  100  Woodlark  Islanders  are  either  working  for  the 
Company  or  its  contractors.  Upskilling  the  workforce  to 
enable  the  successful  implementation  of  the  Woodlark 
Gold Project build and having an operating team ready for 
the commencement of mining and processing operations is 
an integral part of the community program.

Figure 10: Existing three bedroom house

Figure 11: New house under construction

Figure 12: Community consultation and engagement has been extensive during 2019

11

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Mining License – Woodlark Gold Project

In  September  2019,  Geopacific  received  an  extension  to 
the  construction  timeline  in  the  Mining  Licence  for  the 
1.6Moz  Woodlark  Gold  Project6.  The  amendment  granted 
by  the  Minster  for  Mining,  The  Hon  Johnson  Tuke  MP, 
was  required  to  extend  the  timeframe  for  completion  of 
construction and commissioning of the processing facility 
which was previously required by January 2020.

The completion of the build is now required to be achieved 
before  the  5  July  2022,  providing  Geopacific  with  time  to 
finance and construct the project. The extension is the key 
approval required from Mineral Resources Authority (MRA) 
to commence construction of the Woodlark Gold Project.

CORPORATE

100% Direct Ownership of Woodlark

In March 2019, Geopacific secured 100% direct ownership 
of  Woodlark,  simplifying  the  ownership  structure  and 
reducing corporate costs for the Group. On 6 March 2019, 
an  agreement  was  signed  to  acquire  from  Kula  Gold  Ltd 
(Kula)  all  of  their  rights  and  interests  in  the  Woodlark 
Gold  Project.  The  agreement  was  subject  to  requisite 
shareholder approval from both Kula and Geopacific, which 
was successfully obtained on 25 June 2019.

Geopacific secured 100% ownership of Woodlark in return 
for  issuing  150  million  Geopacific  shares  (Consideration 
Shares)  to  Kula  and  paying  approximately  $0.74  million 
cash  to  Kula  concurrent  to  cancelling  its  existing  85% 
shareholding  in  Kula.  Kula  immediately  applied  the  cash 
to  repay  its  loan  from  Geopacific  of  approximately  $0.72 
million.

On 9 July 2019, Kula distributed the Consideration Shares 
pro-rata  to  its  shareholders.  Each  Kula  shareholder 
received  approximately  2.55  Geopacific  shares 
for 
every  Kula  share  held.  Kula  ceased  to  be  a  subsidiary  of 
Geopacific and all relationships between the parties were 
extinguished  including  the  resignation  of  Geopacific’s 
representatives  from  their  positions  as  directors  on  the 
Kula Board.

Capital Raising - $4.3 Million Placement

In  March  2019,  a  $4.3  Million  Placement,  of  510  million 
ordinary  shares,  was  completed  at  $0.0085,  representing 
a discount of 23% to the last close and a 24% discount to 
the 5 day Volume Weighted Average Share Price. The $4.3 
Million  Placement  was  oversubscribed  with  offers  from 
new and existing sophisticated and professional investors.

The  $4.3  Million  Placement  was  made  pursuant  to  the 
Company’s 15% placement capacity under Listing Rule 7.1 
(312,286,070  shares)  and  Listing  Rule  7.1A  (197,713,930 
shares).

In  conjunction  with  the  $4.3  Million  Placement,  Resource 
Capital  Funds  divested  its  holding  in  the  Company,  of 
approximately  358.6  million  shares  (17%)  (Block  Trade). 
The  Block  Trade  was  placed  with  a  European  investment 
group,  DELPHI  Unternehmensberatung  AG  (DELPHI)  on 
25  March  2019.  DELPHI  also  demonstrated  support  by 
participating in the $4.3 Million Placement.

Proceeds from the raising were primarily used to advance 
the  due  diligence  in  relation  to  project  financing  and  for 
working capital purposes as the Company progressed the 
structure of the financing of the Woodlark Gold Project.

Capital Raising – $40 Million Placement

During the December 2019 quarter, Geopacific completed 
a $40 million share placement. The $40 Million Placement 
was made to Sophisticated and Professional Investors for 
1,600 million fully paid ordinary shares at $0.025 per share.

The $40 Million Placement was composed of two tranches, 
the  first  of  which  was  completed  within  the  Company’s 
placement  capacity  and  raised  $17.2  million  excluding 
transaction  costs.  The  1st  Tranche  net  proceeds  were 
received by the Company in October 2019.

The  2nd  Tranche,  to  raise  $22.8  million  was  approved  by 
shareholders at the general meeting held on 9 December 
2019. The 2nd Tranche net proceeds were received by the 
Company in December 2019.

Geopacific is currently using the funds to complete the Civil 
Works  Program  at  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project.  Following 
the  $40  Million  Placement,  the  Company  continued  to 
progress towards a complete project funding solution with 
the capital raised proving to be a strong catalyst to advance 
discussions with potential debt providers.

Share Purchase Plan (SPP)

The Company offered a SPP at $0.025 per share, the same 
price as the $40 Million Placement, to raise up to a further 
$5 million.

The  SPP  allowed  eligible  shareholders  to  acquire  up 
to  $30,000  worth  of  shares.  The  SPP  offer  closed  on 
29  November  2019  and  the  Company  raised  $101,000 
(4,040,000 Shares).

Share Consolidation

On 21 October 2019, a share consolidation was proposed to 
convert every 25 shares on issue to 1 share. Following the 
successful  $40  Million  Placement,  the  Board  considered 
the  Share  Consolidation  as  an  important  and  necessary 
restructure  designed  to  broaden  the  Company’s  market 
appeal.

The  consolidation  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the 
general  meeting  held  on  9  December  2019  and  was 
completed in late December 2019.

6  For Mineral Resource refer to page 15 and PFS announcement released on 12 March 2018.

12

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Director appointment and resignation

OTHER PROJECT ACTIVITIES

On 8 May 2019, Milan Jerkovic resigned as Chairman of the 
board. Following the resignation of Mr Jerkovic, Ian Clyne 
assumed the role of Non-Executive Chairman of the board. 
On  29  May  2019,  Mark  Bojanjac  also  resigned  as  Non-
Executive Director.

Mr  Clyne  has  worked  in  asset  based  finance,  project 
finance,  and  emerging  market  bank  transformation  and 
modernisation projects. Roles included President Director, 
Group  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Chief  Risk  Officer  and 
Non-executive  Director  in  several  publicly  listed  financial 
institutions.

Mr  Clyne  has  11  years  experience  working  and  living  in 
Papua  New  Guinea  on  two  occasions,  the  most  recent  as 
Group Chief Executive Officer of Bank South Pacific Limited 
(BSP) from 2008 to 2013 where he led a highly successful 
transformation project.

On 9 September 2019, Mr Ian Murray was appointed as an 
Independent Non-executive Director on the board.

Mr Murray brings a wealth of financial, corporate, project 
development and operational experience to the Board and 
most  recently  held  the  role  of  Managing  Director  of  Gold 
Road Resources (Gold Road). Mr Murray was instrumental 
in  taking  Gold  Road’s  Guyere  Project  from  an  exploration 
play through to a fully funded 8.2Mtpa gold operation that 
is  set  to  produce  300koz  per  annum  in  joint  venture  with 
Gold Fields Ltd.

All resolutions at General Meetings passed

Geopacific held its annual general meeting on 30 May 2019. 
All resolutions were passed.

Geopacific  held  an  extraordinary  general  meeting  on  9 
December 2019. All resolutions were passed.

Kou Sa Project, Cambodia

The  Kou  Sa  Project  (Kou  Sa)  is  located  in  northern 
Cambodia’s  Chep  District,  Phreah  Vihear  province  and 
covers a license area of 158 square kilometres. A Maiden 
Mineral  Resource  (2012  JORC  Code  compliant)  of  51,000 
tonnes of copper equivalent was released in 2016.

The  Mineral  Resource  was  calculated  to  assess  the 
project’s  initial  inventory  at  Prospects  150  and  160. 
Geopacific  believes  Kou  Sa  holds  significant  potential  for 
the  discovery  of  additional  deposits  with  economic  grade 
and tonnage. A number of IP anomalies across the license 
still remain untested.

No  significant  exploration  activities  took  place  during  the 
period  and  all  opportunities  to  progress  the  project  are 
being investigated.

The  Company  is  in  negotiation  with  the  vendors  of  the 
Kou  Sa  Project  to  restructure  the  deferred  consideration 
payments.  At  31  December  2019,  payments  of  US$1.57 
million  and  US$0.39  million  were  outstanding.  In  the 
event  an  agreement  cannot  be  reached  with  the  vendors, 
the Group will look to relinquish ownership of the Kou Sa 
Project and would be required to pay US$0.50 million to the 
vendors.

Fijian Gold and Copper Projects, Fiji

All licences have been relinquished or are in the process of 
being  relinquished.  The  office  in  Fiji  has  been  closed  and 
Geopacific  is  investigating  options  to  wind  up  the  Fijian 
entities.

13

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Loss After Tax

Loss Per Share (Cents)1

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Exploration and Evaluation Asset  
- Additions (excluding transfers)
Mine Properties Under Development 
Expenditure - Additions (excluding transfers)
Total Assets

2015
$
(2,000,637)

2016
$
(4,144,977)

2017
$
(4,042,911)

2018
$
(53,750,659)

2019
$
(7,337,714)

(0.25)

(0.45)

(0.27)

(2.49)

(6.48)

12,589,002

11,469,015

6,765,343

3,059,221

37,505,067

15,787,417

12,140,869

15,219,583

8,447,600

442,022

-

-

-

-

860,265

48,233,948

64,554,032

80,720,300

42,103,633

80,518,692

Net Assets

47,143,679

57,717,361

73,334,855

34,685,715

70,478,375

1   Earnings per share from 2015 to 2018 have not been adjusted to reflect the 25:1 share consolidation conducted in December 2019.

The Group recorded a net loss after tax for the year ended 31 December 2019 of $7,337,714 (2018: 53,750,659). This included 
$1,501,751 (2018: Nil) of exploration costs that were expensed for the period.

During the 2019 reporting period, the Group made the decision to reclassify $30,461,193 (2018: Nil) of capitalised exploration 
and evaluation expenditure associated with the Wooldark Gold Project to mine properties under development. This decision 
followed the $40 Million Share Placement in October 2019 with funds being used to commence the development of the 
Woodlark Gold Project.

At 31 December 2019, the Group’s total assets were $80,518,692 (2018: 42,103,633) and net assets were $70,478,375 (2018: 
$34,685,715). The increase in the Group’s total assets and net assets relates to the proceeds from a $40 Million Placement 
completed in October 2019.

14

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES

Woodlark Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves

The  Woodlark  Mineral  Resource  is  47Mt  @  1.04g/t  Au  for  1.57Moz  of  gold7  including  222,000oz  of  gold  in  the  Inferred 
category  (Table  1).  There  was  no  change  to  the  Mineral  Resources  reported  at  31  December  2018  for  comparison. 

Table 1: Woodlark Global Mineral Resource Estimate – March 2018

Category  
(>0.4g/t lower cut)
Measured 

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes  
(Million)
21.24

18.94

6.8

47.04

Grade  
g/t Au
1.10

0.98

1.00

1.04

Ounces  
(Thousand)

754

597

222

1,573

An updated Ore Reserve estimate was released in November 2018 and was completed by independent consultants, Mining 
Plus Pty Ltd (Mining Plus). The updated Ore Reserve estimate of 28.9Mt @ 1.12g/t Au for 1,037,600oz8 of gold is detailed 
in Table 2.

Table 2: Woodlark Ore Reserve Estimate – November 2018

Total by deposit
Busai

Kulumadau

Woodlark King

Total Ore Reserve

Category  
(>0.4g/t lower cut)
Proven

Probable

Proven

Probable

Proven

Probable

Proven

Probable

Total

Kou Sa Mineral Resources

Tonnes  
(Million)
9.3

4.3

7.4

5.2

1.9

0.8

18.6

10.4

28.9

Grade  
g/t Au
1.03

0.87

1.37

1.17

1.06

0.84

1.17

1.02

1.12

Ounces  
(oz))
307,300

120,900

324,700

196,900

65,000

22,800

697,000

340,600

1,037,600

The Mineral Resource for Prospects 150 and 160 at the Kou Sa Project was 3.84 million tonnes at 0.77% Cu, 0.66g/t Au and 
5.27g/t Ag for 51.2k tonnes of Cu equivalent. The Mineral Resource estimated at a 0.4% CuEq lower cut-off are detailed in 
Table 3. There was no change to the Mineral Resources reported at 31 December 2018 for comparison.

Table 3: Kou Sa Global Mineral Resource Estimate – July 2016

Category 
Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes  
(Million)
3.49

0.35

3.84

Cu 
%
0.78

0.70

0.77

Au  
g/t
0.71

0.20

0.66

Au  
g/t
5.37

4.30

5.27

CuEq 
%
1.38

0.90

1.33

Cu  
Kt
27.1

2.30

Au  
Koz
79.2

2.70

29.40

81.80

Ag  
Koz
602

48

651

CuEq  
Kt
48.1

3.1

51.2

7   Refer to March 2018 Pre-feasibility Study – ‘Robust Woodlark Gold project PFS Supports Development.
8   Refer to ‘Woodlark Ore Reserve Update’ announced on 7 November 2018.

15

2019 ANNUAL REPORTREVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Competent Persons Statement

Forward Looking Statements

in  this  report 

All  statements  other  than  statements  of  historical  fact 
included 
including,  without  limitation, 
statements  regarding  future  plans  and  objectives  of 
Geopacific Resources Ltd are forward-looking statements. 
When used in this report, forward-looking statements can 
be  identified  by  words  such  as  ‘may’,  ‘could’,  ‘believes’, 
‘estimates’,  ‘targets’,  ‘expects’  or  ‘intends’  and  other 
similar words that involve risks and uncertainties.

These statements are based on an assessment of present 
economic  and  operating  conditions,  and  on  a  number  of 
assumptions  regarding  future  events  and  actions  that, 
as  at  the  date  of  this  report,  are  expected  to  take  place. 
Such  forward-looking  statements  are  not  guarantees  of 
future performance and involve known and unknown risks, 
uncertainties,  assumptions  and  other  important  factors, 
many of which are beyond the control of the company, its 
directors and management of Geopacific that could cause 
the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the 
results expressed or anticipated in these statements.

Geopacific cannot and does not give any assurance that the 
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied 
by the forward-looking statements contained in this report 
will actually occur and investors are cautioned not to place 
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The 
Company does not undertake to update or revise forward-
looking  statements,  or  to  publish  prospective  financial 
information  in  the  future,  regardless  of  whether  new 
information,  future  events  or  any  other  factors  affect  the 
information contained in this report, except where required 
by applicable law and stock exchange listing requirements.

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  Woodlark 
Mineral  Resources  is  based  on  information  compiled  and 
reviewed by Mr Nicholas Johnson, a Competent Person who 
is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and 
a  full-time  employee  of  MPR  Geological  Consultants  Pty 
Ltd. Mr Johnson has sufficient experience which is relevant 
to  the  style  of  mineralization  and  type  of  deposits  under 
consideration and to the activity which he has undertaken to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code 
2012  and  is  a  qualified  person  for  the  purposes  of  NI43-
101. Mr Johnson has no economic, financial or pecuniary 
interest  in  the  company  and  consents  to  the  inclusion  in 
this report of the matters based on his information in the 
form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to Woodlark Ore 
Reserves  is  based  on  information  compiled  and  reviewed 
by Mr John Battista, a Competent Person who is a Member 
and  Chartered  Professional  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and a full-time employee 
of  Mining  Plus.  Mr  Battista  has  sufficient  experience 
which  is  relevant  to  the  style  of  mineralisation  and  type 
of  deposits  under  consideration  and  to  the  activity  which 
he  has  undertaken  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as 
defined  in  the  JORC  Code  2012  and  is  a  qualified  person 
for the purposes of NI43-101. Mr Battista has no economic, 
financial or pecuniary interest in the company and consents 
to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his 
information in the form and context in which it appears.

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  the  Kou 
Sa  Mineral  Resource  estimate  is  based  on  information 
compiled  by  Jonathon  Abbott,  a  Competent  Person  who 
is  a  Member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists. 
Jonathon Abbott is a full-time employee of MPR Geological 
Consultants  Pty  Ltd  and  is  an  independent  consultant  to 
Geopacific  Resources  Limited.  Mr  Abbott  has  sufficient 
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and 
type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being 
undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in 
the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Abbott consents 
to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his 
information in the form and context in which it appears.

16

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors present their report together with the financial report of the Geopacific Group, being Geopacific Resources 
Limited (“Geopacific” or “the Company”) and its controlled entities (“the Group” or “Consolidated entity”) for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2019, and the auditor’s report thereon.

1 

DIRECTORS AND COMPANY SECRETARY

The names of the Company’s Directors and Company Secretary in office during the financial year and until the date 
of this report are as follows. Directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated.

Name, Position Held & Qualification

Experience, Special Responsibilities & Other Directorships

Ian Clyne

Non-Executive Chairman 

Assumed Role: 8 May 2019 

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed: 6 October 2016 

B. Bus (Management)

Ron Heeks

Managing Director

Appointed: 28 March 2013

B. App. Sc (Geology)

Member of AusIMM

Mr Clyne has over 35 years’ experience in international banking having 
worked  in  senior  executive  positions  in  ten  countries  in  Asia,  Oceania, 
Australia and Europe. He has specialised in emerging markets and has 
held roles of President, Director, Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer  with  universal  banking  operations  that  have  extensive  branch 
networks  and  large  employee  bases.  Mr  Clyne  has  successfully  re-
engineered banks in Indonesia, Italy, Poland and Papua New Guinea.

Mr Clyne held the role of Managing Director and Group CEO of Bank South 
Pacific (BSP), based in Port Moresby (2008 – 2013). He undertook a major 
transformation program changing BSP from a typical emerging economy 
banking institution into an innovative, technology driven, modern bank. 
Under  his  leadership,  the  bank  grew  from  having  400,000  accounts  to 
over 1 million in Papua New Guinea and 1.5 million across the Pacific, 
including  Fiji  and  the  Solomon  Islands,  with  a  market  capitalisation  of 
$1.7 billion at the end of his term.

Mr Clyne is also a member of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Mr Clyne is currently a Non-Executive Director of Union Bank of Nigeria. 
Mr Clyne has not held any other directorships in the past three years.

Mr Clyne has the following interest in shares in the Company as at the 
date of this report – 272,000 ordinary shares.

With 30 years’ mining industry experience, Mr Heeks was a founder of 
Exploration  and  Mining  Consultants  and  has  had  previous  experience 
with  Western  Mining  Corporation,  Newcrest,  Newmont  (US)  and  RSG 
Consulting.

Mr Heeks has held senior roles in both mine management and exploration 
and is a former General Manager – Technical for Straits Asia Indonesian 
Operations and Chief Technical Officer for Adamus Resources Southern 
Ashanti  Gold  Operation.  He  has  lived  and  worked  in  various  countries 
around  the  world  gaining  extensive  experience  in  South-East  Asia  and 
Indonesia in particular.

Mr Heeks was appointed Managing Director of the Company on 28 March 
2013 after the takeover of Worldwide Mining Projects Ltd.

During the past three years, Mr Heeks has also served as a director of 
Kula Gold Limited (resigned 2 July 2019).

Mr Heeks has the following interest in shares in the Company as at the 
date of this report – 449,832 ordinary shares.

17

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

Name, Position Held & Qualification

Experience, Special Responsibilities & Other Directorships

Colin Gilligan

Non-Executive Director

Appointed: 26 June 2018

B. Sc Engineering (Mining) Hons

National Diploma - Coal Mining

Ian Murray

Non-Executive Director

Appointed: 9 September 2019

B. Com

Graduate Diploma in Accounting (GDA)

Advanced Taxation Certificate

Member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors (MAICD)

Oxford Advanced Management & 
Leadership Programme (OAMLP)

Fellow of the Australia & New Zealand 
Institute of Chartered Accountants 
(FCA)

Mr  Gilligan  is  a  mining  engineer  with  over  25  years’  experience  in  the 
resources  sector,  in  Australia,  South  Africa,  North  America  and  Asia. 
He  has  held  technical,  executive  and  director  roles  with  a  number 
of  companies  throughout  his  career  including  Mitsui,  Thiess,  Anglo, 
Coalspur Mines and Resource Generation.

During  his  career  Mr  Gilligan  has  provided  leadership  to  a  number  of 
operations,  EPC  contracts,  mining  contracts  and  development  projects 
across a range of commodities. He has also successfully contributed to 
raising development funding in various forms.

Mr Gilligan brings a successful background in organisational leadership, 
project  development  and  delivery,  predominantly  achieved  through  a 
focus on people, culture and optimal efficiency.

Mr Gilligan also contributes significant board level experience at private 
and public company level, particularly on technical matters, governance, 
funding, risk management, strategy and leadership.

Mr Gilligan is a member of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Mr  Gilligan  is  currently  an  Independent  Non-Executive  Director  at 
Resource  Generation  Limited.  Mr  Gilligan  has  not  held  any  other 
directorships for the past three years.

Mr Gilligan held no interest in shares in the Company as at the date of 
this report.

Mr  Murray  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  with  over  25  years’  of  mining 
experience  in  senior  leadership  positions,  including  the  position  of 
Managing  Director  of  Gold  Road  Resources  Limited  (Gold  Road)  and 
DRDGold Ltd. He has also held executive positions with international Big 
4 accounting firms.

Mr Murray brings a wealth of financial, corporate, project development 
and operational experience to the Board. Most recently he held the role 
of Managing Director of Gold Road and was instrumental in taking the 
Guyere Project from an exploration play through to a fully funded 8.2mtpa 
gold operation that is set to produce 300koz per annum in joint venture 
with Gold Fields Ltd.

Mr Murray is the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Mr Murray is currently an Independent Non-Executive Director at Black 
Rock Mining Ltd.

During the past three years, Mr Murray has also served as a director of 
the following listed entities:

•  Gold Road Resources Limited (retired January 2019); and
•  Gascoyne Resources Limited (resigned October 2018)

Mr Murray held no interest in shares in the Company as at the date of 
this report.

18

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

Name, Position Held & Qualification

Experience, Special Responsibilities & Other Directorships

Matthew Smith

Company Secretary

Appointed: 1 December 2016

B. Com (Accounting) 

Member of CAANZ

Milan Jerkovic

Non-Executive Chairman

Appointed: 23 April 2013 

B. App. Sc (Geology) 

Fellow of AusIMM 

Member of AICD

Post Graduate Diploma in Mineral 
Economics

Post Graduate Diploma in Mining

Resigned: 8 May 2019

Mr Smith has over 15 years’ experience in the resource industry across 
a  broad  range  of  commodities  including  precious  metals,  industrials 
and bulk commodities. Mr Smith has worked for a range of companies 
operating  in  the  Asia  Pacific  region  and  most  recently  held  the  role  of 
Chief Financial Officer at ASX listed Kingsrose Mining Limited, with gold 
operations in Indonesia.

Mr  Smith  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  with  relevant  industry  experience 
being involved in a number of project funding transactions across debt 
and  equity  markets.  Mr  Smith  also  brings  specialist  knowledge  in  the 
areas  of  international  taxation,  corporate  structuring,  accounting  and 
corporate governance.

Mr Smith has previously held the role of Company Secretary at Straits 
Resources Limited.

During the past three years, Mr Smith has also served as a director of 
Kula Gold Limited (resigned 2 July 2019).

Mr Smith has the following interest in shares in the Company as at the 
date of this report – 139,778 ordinary shares.

Mr  Jerkovic  is  a  qualified  geologist  with  postgraduate  qualifications  in 
Mining & Mineral Economics with over 30 years’ experience in the mining 
industry involving resource evaluation, operations, financing, acquisition, 
project development and general management.

Mr Jerkovic was the Chief Executive Officer of Straits Resources Limited 
and has held positions with WMC, BHP, Nord Pacific, Hargraves, Tritton 
and Straits Asia. Mr Jerkovic was the founding Chairman of Straits Asia 
Resources and is currently Executive Chairman of Blackham Resources 
Limited.

During the past three years, Mr Jerkovic has also served as a director of 
Metals X Limited (resigned 2 September 2019).

Mr  Jerkovic  had  the  following  interest  in  Shares  in  the  Company  as 
at  the  date  of  his  resignation  –  13,196,677  ordinary  shares  (pre  share 
consolidation).

19

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

Name, Position Held & Qualification

Experience, Special Responsibilities & Other Directorships

Mark Bojanjac

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed: 28 March 2013

B. Com

Member of CAANZ 

Resigned: 29 May 2019

Mr Bojanjac is a Chartered Accountant with over 20 years’ experience in 
developing resource companies. Mr Bojanjac was a founding director of 
Gilt-Edged  Mining  Limited  which  discovered  one  of  Australia’s  highest 
grade gold mines and was managing director of a public company which 
successfully  developed  and  financed  a  2.4  million  ounce  gold  resource 
in Mongolia. He also co-founded a 3 million ounce gold project in China.

Mr  Bojanjac  was  most  recently  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Adamus 
Resources  Limited  and  oversaw  its  advancement  from  an  early  stage 
exploration project through its definitive feasibility studies, and managed 
the debt and equity financing of its successful Ghanaian gold mine.

Mr Bojanjac was appointed a Director of the Company on 28 March 2013 
after the takeover of Worldwide Mining Projects Ltd.

Mr Bojanjac serves as Executive Chairman of Canadian explorer PolarX 
Limited  and  Non-Executive  Director  of  Kula  Gold  Limited.  Mr  Bojanjac 
has not held any other directorships for the past three years.

Mr  Bojanjac  had  the  following  interest  in  shares  in  the  Company  as 
at  the  date  of  his  resignation  –  3,416,666  ordinary  shares  (pre  share 
consolidation).

20

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

2 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY  

The principal activity of the Group is mineral development exploration focused on gold and copper deposits in Papua 
New Guinea and Cambodia.

There were no significant changes in the nature of this activity of the Group during the financial year.

3 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

A review of the operations and financial position of the Group during the year ended 31 December 2019, including 
details of the results of operations, changes to the state of affairs, and likely developments in the operation of the 
Group in subsequent financial years is set out in the Operations Review.

4 

DIVIDENDS

No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year (2018: None).

5 

STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There have not been any significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year, other than 
those noted in the financial report.

6 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

Subsequent  to  end  of  the  financial  year,  the  COVID-19  outbreak  was  declared  a  pandemic  by  the  World  Health 
Organisation in March 2020.

The outbreak and the response of Governments in dealing with the pandemic is interfering with general activity 
levels within the community, the economy and the operations of Geopacific’s business.

As a result of COVID-19, in March 2020 the Group implemented the following measures:

•  A notice of suspension was issued to HBS, the contractor engaged to undertake a Civil Works Program;
•  All HBS staff were repatriated from Woodlark Island to ensure a safe passage to their home countries;
•  All HBS equipment remains on site;
•  Rhodes remain on site to continue the village relocation program;
•  Rhodes and HBS will not be permitted to bring new personnel to Woodlark Island until it is considered

safe to do so;

•  All Geopacific expatriate staff were repatriated from Woodlark Island to Australia; and
•  Staff based in the Perth Office will comply with both domestic and international travel restrictions and where  

possible, work from home to ensure the Company complies with social distancing guidelines.

The scale and duration of the developments associated with COVID-19 remain uncertain as at the date of this report. 
However, they could impact on the Group’s ability to raise equity and the Group’s financial results, cash flow and 
financial position in future years.

It is not possible to estimate the impact relating to the near-term and longer effects of COVID-19, or Governments’ 
varying efforts to combat the outbreak and support businesses. This being the case, we do not consider it practicable 
to provide a quantitative or qualitative estimate of the potential impact of this outbreak on the Group at this time.

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  based  upon  conditions  existing  at  31  December  2019  and  due 
consideration has been given to events that have occurred subsequent to 31 December 2019 that provide evidence of 
conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period. As the outbreak of COVID- 19 occurred after 31 December 
2019,  its  impact  is  considered  an  event  that  is  indicative  of  conditions  that  arose  after  the  reporting  period  and 
accordingly, no adjustments have been made to financial statements as at 31 December 2019 for any impacts of 
COVID-19.

Other  than  the  matter  discussed  above,  no  other  matters  or  circumstances  haves  arisen  since  the  end  of  the 
financial period year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results 
of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.

21

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

7 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AND BENEFITS  

The relevant interest of each Director in the share capital as notified by the Directors to the Australian Securities 
Exchange in accordance with section 205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is as follows:

Name

I Clyne 

C Gilligan 

I Murray 

R Heeks

Shares

 272,000

-

-

Direct

Options

-

-

-

Rights

Shares

Indirect

Options

Rights

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

167,556

1,111,690

498,337

282,276

8 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS  

The number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees) and the number of meetings attended by 
each of the Directors of the Company during the financial year are set out below:

Name

I Clyne

C Gilligan

I Murray

R Heeks

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

Directors Meetings

Audit and Risk Committee Meetings

Attended*

Eligible to Attend

Attended*

Eligible to Attend

10

11

4

11

5

5

11

11

4

11

5

5

2

2

-

-

1

1

2

2

-

-

1

1

*  Either in person, or by electronic means.

The  Board  of  Directors  takes  ultimate  responsibility  for  corporate  governance.  This  includes  the  establishment 
of compensation arrangements for the Company’s Executive Directors and senior executives. It also includes the 
appointment and retirement of Non-Executive Directors, appointment of Auditors, monitoring key areas of business 
risk, maintenance of ethical standards and Audit and Risk Committees. The Board seeks independent professional 
advice as necessary in carrying out its duties and responsibilities.

9 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES 

The Group will continue to advance its development and exploration portfolio and seek to increase its tenement 
holdings by acquiring further projects.

10  ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

Entities in the Group are subject to normal environmental regulations in areas of operations in Papua New Guinea, 
Cambodia  and  Fiji.  There  have  been  no  breaches  of  these  regulations  during  the  financial  year,  or  in  the  period 
subsequent to the end of the financial year and up to the date of this report.

22

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

11  SHARE OPTIONS

There were 4,700,324 Options over unissued shares unexercised at 31 December 2019 (2018 – 62,673,263). During 
the 2019 reporting period, the Company issued 17,188,888 shares on the exercise of unlisted Options. Since the end 
of the 2019 reporting period and up to the date of this report, no unlisted Options have been cancelled or exercised.

Details of unlisted Options over unissued shares in the Company as at the date of this report are presented in the 
following table:

Options on Issue

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

32,000

8,000

520,131

970,638

808,740

1,296,965

1,063,850

$62.50

$125.00

$0.00

$0.00

$1.02

$0.00

$0.58

Not later than 5-years after defining a JORC compliant ore 
reserve of over 200,000oz Au on the Faddy’s Gold Deposit

Not later than 10-years after defining a JORC compliant ore 
reserve of over 1,000,000oz Au on the Faddy’s Gold Deposit

19 July 2020

10 July 2021

10 July 2022

19 July 2022

19 July 2023

*  The above Options have been adjusted for the 25:1 share consolidation completed in December 2019.

Option holders do not have any rights to participate in any issues of shares or other interest in the Company or any 
other entity.

12  SHARE APPRECIATION RIGHTS

There were 2,023,706 share appreciation rights over unissued shares unexercised at 31 December 2019 (2018 – 
22,365,071). During the 2019 reporting period, the Company did not issue any shares on the exercise of unlisted 
share appreciation rights. Since the end of the 2019 reporting period and up to the date of this report, no unlisted 
share appreciation rights have been cancelled or exercised.

Details of unlisted share appreciation rights over unissued shares in the Company as at the date of this report are 
presented in the following table:

Share appreciation rights on Issue

Exercise Price

894,605

1,129,101

$0.71 

$0.40

Expiry Date

10 July 2022

19 July 2023

*  The above Share Appreciation Rights have been adjusted for the share consolidation completed in  
  December 2019.

13 

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS

The Company has paid a premium to insure the Directors and Company Secretary of the Group in respect of certain 
legal liabilities, including costs and expenses in successfully defending legal proceedings, whilst they remain as 
Directors and for seven years thereafter. The insurance contract prohibits the disclosure of the total amount of the 
premiums and a summary of the nature of the liabilities insured.

14  PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

23

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

15  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 31 December 2019 is set out on page 40.

16  AUDITOR

The Company’s auditor is Ernst & Young.

The  Company  has  agreed  with  Ernst  &  Young,  as  part  of  its  terms  of  engagement,  to  indemnify  Ernst  &  Young 
against certain liabilities to third parties arising from the audit engagement. The indemnity does not extend to any 
liability resulting from a negligent, wrongful or wilful act or omission by Ernst & Young.

During the financial year the Company has not paid any premium in respect to any insurance for Ernst & Young or a 
body corporate related to Ernst & Young.

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable to the auditors of the Company for services provided by the 
auditor of the Company and its subsidiaries, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

Audit Services

Greenwich & Co

Audit and review of the financial report and other audit work under the 
Corporations Act 2001
Other non-audit services

Ernst & Young

Audit and review of the financial report for Geopacific Resources 
Limited and its controlled subsidiaries and other audit work under the 
Corporations Act 2001

Total

17  NON-AUDIT SERVICES

Consolidated

2019

$

-
-

2018

$

12,091
2,200

57,500

 57,500

67,500

 81,791

The  Directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit 
service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised.

24

2019 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Group pursuant to the requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001 and its regulations. This information has been audited as required under section 308(3)(c) of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

This  report  details  the  remuneration  arrangements  of  the  Group’s  key  management  personnel  (KMP),  who  are 
defined as those persons who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major 
activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director of Geopacific.

Details of the KMP of the Group during the reporting period are set out in the table below:

Name

Non-Executive Directors

Ian Clyne

Colin Gilligan

Ian Murray

Milan Jerkovic

Mark Bojanjac

Executives

Ron Heeks

Matthew Smith

Glenn Zamudio

Jim Kerr

Position

Non-Executive Chairman

Non-Executive Director

Appointed – 9 September 2019

Non-Executive Director

Resigned – 8 May 2019

Non-Executive Chairman

Resigned – 29 May 2019

Non-Executive Director

Managing Director

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary

General Manager - Projects

Resigned – 31 May 2019

General Manager - Geology

There  were  no  changes  to  KMP  other  than  those  noted  above  after  the  reporting  date  and  before  the  date  the 
financial report was authorised for issue.

Remuneration Governance

Due to the size and structure of the Board, during the 2019 reporting period the Company did not have a separate 
Remuneration Committee. Remuneration matters were dealt with by the full Board, with Directors excluded from 
individual discussions as required.

The Board was responsible for reviewing and recommending the remuneration arrangements of the Group KMP 
and  ensuring  that  the  Group’s  remuneration  structures  are  aligned  with  the  interests  of  the  Company  and  its 
shareholders. This includes an annual remuneration review of base salary (including superannuation), short term 
incentives (STI) and long term incentives (LTI), including the appropriateness of performance hurdles.

In preparation for the development of the Woodlark Gold Project, the Board has subsequently decided to establish 
a Remuneration Committee during the 2020 reporting period.

Remuneration Consultants

During the 2017 reporting period, BDO Chartered Accountants developed a comprehensive remuneration framework 
for the Company to provide recommendations as defined in section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001.

The remuneration framework was further refined and approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
(AGM) held on 30 May 2018.

The  Company  engaged  BDO  Chartered  Accountants  in  December  2019  to  complete  a  benchmarking  exercise 
which included an update to the comparison peer group of companies and a refresh of the underlying peer group 
remuneration data. The review is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2020.

No fees were paid in respect of remuneration consulting during 2019.

25

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Remuneration Overview and Strategy

The  objective  of  the  Group’s  remuneration  framework  is  to  support  the  delivery  of  sustained  shareholder  value 
and  to  ensure  rewards  accurately  reflect  achievements  in  line  with  general  market  conditions.  The  strategy  is 
designed to attract, motivate and retain high calibre individuals through the provision of remuneration packages 
that  incorporate  a  balance  of  fixed  and  variable  remuneration.  In  accordance  with  sound  corporate  governance 
practices, the structure of Non-Executive and Executive remuneration is separate and distinct. There is no direct 
relationship between remuneration and the financial performance of the Group.

The following table shows the Group’s performance over the reporting period and the previous four financial years 
and against overall remuneration for these years:

2015

$

2016

$

2017

$

2018

$

2019

$

Loss Per Share (Cents) (i)

0.25

0.45

0.27

2.49

Year-end share price (Cents) (i)

0.041

0.036

0.027

0.016

Market capitalisation ($ million)

32.8

41.6

48.7

33.3

6.48

0.50

87.3

Total KMP remuneration ($)

1,033,501

1,011,937

1,468,516

2,196,274

2,127,902

(i)   The loss per share and year-end share price from 2015 to 2018 has not been adjusted to reflect the 25:1 share  

consolidation conducted in December 2019.

Executive Remuneration Framework

The Board’s objective is to reward Executives with a quantum and mix of remuneration commensurate with their 
position  and  responsibilities  and  that  is  competitive  within  the  marketplace.  With  this  in  mind,  the  Company 
remunerates its Executives with a mix of both fixed and at risk, or variable, remuneration. Variable remuneration 
incorporates a balance of short, medium and long term incentives.

Fixed remuneration for Executives consists of base salary, Zero Exercise Price Options (ZEPO’s), superannuation 
and other non-cash benefits. It is designed to provide a base level of remuneration which is appropriate for the 
Executives’ position, reflecting the individual’s skills, level of experience and responsibilities.

Variable remuneration, or performance linked remuneration, includes a combination of short, medium and long 
term incentives designed to provide an “at risk” reward in a manner which aligns with the creation of sustained 
shareholder value.

All Executives are eligible to receive short, medium and long term incentives which can be issued in accordance 
with the Company’s Securities Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan) that was approved by shareholders at the AGM held 
on 30 May 2018.

The Incentive Plan incorporates a 5% cap on the total shares that can be issued to Executives pursuant to the plan.

26

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

The following table provides a high level summary of the Company’s remuneration framework:

Fixed 
remuneration

Remuneration linked to market 
rate of the role.

Total fixed 
remuneration

Remuneration for meeting role 
requirements.

Variable 
remuneration
Incentive

Remuneration for delivering 
on key milestones which are 
designed to create value for 
shareholders.

Short term 
incentive

Incentive for the achievement of 
annual objectives.

Medium term 
incentive

Incentive for the achievement of 
sustained business value.

Variable 
remuneration
Reward

Remuneration for the creation of 
value for shareholders - directly 
linked to shareholder returns.

Long term 
incentive

Reward for performance over 
the long term.

The Incentive Plan provides for the use of a range of equity based instruments to deliver incentives which focus 
participants  on  the  delivery  of  sustained  shareholder  value  and  minimise  the  cash  outlay  associated  with  total 
remuneration. The various components of the Incentive Plan are outlined below.

Fixed Remuneration Correction Plan

The fixed remuneration correction plan was designed to align total fixed remuneration with market rates using a 
share based payment rather than cash. In order to determine appropriate market rates, a peer group consisting 
of fourteen development and exploration companies across a range of commodities was selected on the basis of:

•  Company size by reference to market capitalisation;
•  Scale and stage of development of projects; and
•  Geographic operating locations.

Independent analysis completed by BDO Chartered Accountants in the 2017 reporting period determined that a gap 
existed between the total fixed remuneration of the Company’s executives in comparison to the Peer Group for given 
roles.

In order to ameliorate the gap, BDO Chartered Accountants recommended the issue of Class A Options in the form 
of Zero Exercise Price Options (ZEPO’s) for the difference between:

• 
• 

the 50th percentile of peer group total fixed remuneration for their given role; versus
the participants’ total cash based annual fixed remuneration.

Class A Options are issued annually in advance, for no consideration and have an exercise price of nil. As the Class 
A Options are issued as part of the fixed remuneration correction plan, no vesting conditions are attached other than 
the continuation of service, which can be waived at the discretion of the Board.

The value of any Class A Options is included in the Executives’ total fixed remuneration for the period. During the 
year,  Class  A  Options  were  issued  with  a  one  year  vesting  period  in  relation  to  services  performed  for  the  2019 
financial year.

27

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Incentive Plan

The Incentive Plan is linked to the achievement of milestones that are set each calendar year by the Board. The 
Board selects milestones that are intended to drive sustained returns for shareholders. Following the completion of 
each calendar year, the Board determines which performance milestones were satisfied in the prior year in order to 
calculate the quantum of instruments to be issued.

The total incentive plan opportunity, which represents the maximum incentive that could be issued is determined 
as follows:

•  190% of total fixed remuneration for the Managing Director; and
•  160% of total fixed remuneration for all other participants.

The total incentive plan opportunity is divided up between a cash based bonus and a range of equity based 
instruments. Each element is given a weighting designed to provide an appropriate mix of short, medium and long 
term incentives for participants.

During the reporting period, instruments were issued under the Incentive Plan in relation to milestones that were 
achieved during the 2018 calendar year. The Board determined that two out of the five performance milestones 
had been satisfied, resulting in the award of up to 45% of the total incentive opportunity.

The milestones that were set for the 2018 reporting period are outlined in the following table:

2018 Milestone

1. Release of a Definitive Feasibility Study for the Woodlark Gold Project.

2. Restructure the Group.

3. Mineral Resource growth (JORC 2012) of greater than 10% at the Woodlark 

Gold Project.

4. Release of a new Ore Reserve Statement for the Woodlark Gold Project 

containing greater than 1 million ounces of gold.

Weighting

30%

25%

15%

15%

Board 
Assessment

Achieved.

Not achieved.

Not achieved.

Achieved.

5. Board acceptance of a funding solution for the development of the Woodlark 

15%

Not achieved.

Gold Project.

The table below outlines the maximum percentages available along with the percentages awarded based on the 
milestones met:

Plan Element

Instrument

Maximum 
Available

Incentive 
Awarded

Maximum 
Available

Incentive 
Awarded

Vesting 
Period

Exercise 
Price

Conditions

Managing Director

Other Participants

Short term 
incentive

Medium term 
incentive

Long term 
incentive

Long term 
incentive

Cash based 
bonus
Class B 
Options - 
ZEPOs
Class C 
Options – 
Premium 
Exercise 
Price Options 
(PEPOs)
Share 
Appreciation 
Rights (SARs)

11%

Nil

11%

Nil

N/A

N/A

N/A

45%

20%

45%

20%

3 years

Nil

21%

9%

19%

8%

4 years

143% of the 
Company’s 
share price 
at grant 
date(i)

23%

11%

24%

11%

3 years

Nil(ii)

Continuation 
of service

Continuation 
of service

Continuation 
of service

Total

100%

40%

100%

39%

(i)  The exercise price was adjusted for the 25:1 share consolidation in December 2019.
(ii)  Exercise price of SAR’s - theoretical exercise price is the Company’s share price at grant date.

28

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Incentive Plan (Continued)

The Board, in exercising its discretion, determined that cash based bonuses would not be paid during the reporting 
period.

The Board also set annual milestones in respect of the 2019 reporting period. In February 2020, the Board determined 
that three out of the five performance milestones set in relation to the 2019 reporting period had been satisfied.

The milestones that were set for the 2019 reporting period are outlined in the following table:

2019 Milestone

Weighting

Board 
Assessment

1. Raise sufficient funding from capital markets to commence development at 

20%

Achieved.

the Woodlark Gold Project.

2. Restructure the Group via corporate transaction/s to secure 100% direct 

ownership of Woodlark Mining Limited

3. Rebalance the Company’s share registry through the attraction of new 
institutional shareholders representing greater than 20% of the issued 
capital.

20%

20%

Achieved.

Achieved.

4. Board acceptance and implementation of a restructure or divestment of the 

20%

Not achieved.

Group’s non-core assets in Fiji and Cambodia.

5. Board acceptance of a financing solution for the development of the 

20%

Not achieved.

Woodlark Gold Project (Stretch Target).

No incentives have been issued in respect the 2019 milestones. The award of incentives relating to the 2019 reporting 
period will be subject to shareholder approval at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting (AGM).

Non-Executive Directors

Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands, which are made on, and the responsibilities of 
the Directors. A review of Non-Executive Directors’ fees and payments is conducted annually. The Board may from 
time to time seek the advice of independent remuneration consultants to ensure Non-Executive Directors’ fees and 
payments are appropriate in the market setting.

The Chairman’s fees are determined independently to the fees of Non-Executive Directors based on comparative 
roles in market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to determination of his own remuneration.

Directors’ fees

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit, which is periodically 
recommended for approval by shareholders. The pool limit currently stands at $400,000 per year in aggregate as 
agreed at the 2012 AGM.

A Director may also be paid fees or other amounts if special duties are performed outside the scope of normal 
duties of a Director. A Director may also be reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred as a result of their 
directorship or any special duties. 

29

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Details of Remuneration

The tables below set of the details of the remuneration of the Group’s KMP, as required by Section 308(3C) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Short Term Benefits

Post Employment 
Benefits

Share 
Based 
Payments

Long 
Term 
Benefits

 Performance 
Related

Salaries 
& Fees

Annual 
Leave Bonus

Super-
annuation

Termination 
Payments

Options & 
Rights

Long 
Service 
Leave

2019

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Non-Executive Directors

M Jerkovic (i)

M Bojanjac (ii)

I Clyne

C Gilligan

I Murray (iii)

33,494

25,000

82,660

60,000

18,815

NED Sub total

219,969

Executive Directors

R Heeks

Executive Directors 
Sub total

330,000

330,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr (iv)

206,731 17,692

178,462 26,538

75,000

-

Other KMP Sub total 460,193 44,230

TOTAL

1,010,162 44,230

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,182

2,375

7,853

5,700

1,787

20,897

-

-

20,900

19,475

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

36,676

27,375

102,066

65,700

20,602

252,419

%

-

-

11

-

-

473,606

30

473,606

-

-

11,553

-

-

11,553

143,606

143,606

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

183,498

2,817

431,638

183,498

3,045

411,018

43

45

82

7,125

20,769

456,327

-

559,221

47,500

20,769

823,323

5,862

1,401,877

68,397

20,769

978,482

5,862

2,127,902

(i)

(ii)

(ii)

(iv)

Mr M Jerkovic resigned on 8 May 2019
Mr M Bojanjac resigned on 29 May 2019
Mr I Murray commenced on 9 September 2019
Mr J Kerr resigned on 31 May 2019. On this date, the Board approved that Mr J Kerr would be entitled to his 
unvested Options and Rights, waiving the service period normally required as at the date he ceased employment. 
This resulted in an accelerated expensing profile relating to share based payments. Geopacific’s share price 
on that date was $0.013. The fair value of these grants was not changed at the date of modification and the 
remaining vesting conditions assigned to his options and rights were not modified on this date.

30

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Details of Remuneration (continued)

Short Term Benefits

Post Employment 
Benefits

Share 
Based 
Payments

Long 
Term 
Benefits

Performance 
Related

Salaries & 
Fees

Annual 
Leave Bonus

Super-
annuation

Termination 
Payments

Options & 
Rights

Long 
Service 
Leave

2018

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Non-Executive Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan (i)

95,000

60,000

60,000

25,000

NED Sub total

240,000

Executive Directors

R Heeks

P Leggat (ii)

Executove Directors 
Sub total

330,000

140,000

470,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

210,000 14,538

180,000

6,923

180,000

2,423

Other KMP Sub total

570,000 23,884

TOTAL

1,280,000 23,884

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,025

5,700

5,700

2,375

22,800

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,948

-

10,948

50,311

24,938

140,000

333,336

24,938

140,000

383,647

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

104,025

65,700

76,648

27,375

273,748

380,311

638,274

1,018,585

19,950

17,100

17,100

54,150

-

-

-

-

83,849

1,597

329,934

83,849

1,369

289,241

83,849

1,394

284,766

251,547

4,360

903,941

101,888

140,000

646,142

4,360

2,196,274

%

-

-

14

-

13

52

25

29

29

(i)

(ii)

Mr C Gilligan commenced on 26 June 2018
Ms P Leggat resigned on 10 September 2018. On this date, the Board approved that Ms P Leggat would be 
entitled to her unvested Options and Rights, waivingthe service period normally required as at the date she 
ceased employment. This resulted in an accelerated expensing profile. Geopacific’s share price on that date was 
$0.022. The fair value of these grants was not changed at the date of modification and the remaining vesting 
conditions assigned to her options and rights were not modified on this date.

31

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Service Agreements

A summary of the key terms of the Director contracts with the Company are set out below:

Ian Clyne - Non-Executive Chairman

•  Directors Fees of $95,000 per annum (following assumption of Non-Executive Chairman role on 9 September 2019);

•  Statutory superannuation contributions;

•  Eligible to participate in the long-term incentive schemes offered by the Company; and

•  No Notice Period.

Colin Gilligan - Non-Executive Director

•  Directors Fees of $60,000 per annum;

•  Statutory superannuation contributions;

•  Eligible to participate in the long-term incentive schemes offered by the Company; and

•  No Notice Period.

Ian Murray - Non-Executive Director (appointed 9 September 2019)

•  Directors Fees of $60,000 per annum;

•  Statutory superannuation contributions;

•  Eligible to participate in the long-term incentive schemes offered by the Company; and

•  No Notice Period.

Ron Heeks – Managing Director

•  Consulting Fees of $330,000 per annum;

•  Eligible to participate in the long-term incentive schemes offered by the Company; and

•  Six month notice period plus an additional one month for each year of service.

Milan Jerkovic - Non-Executive Chairman (resigned 8 May 2019)

•  Directors Fees of $95,000 per annum;

•  Statutory superannuation contributions;

•  Eligible to participate in the long-term incentive schemes offered by the Company; and

•  No Notice Period.

Mark Bojanjac - Non-Executive Director (resigned 29 May 2019)

•  Directors Fees of $60,000 per annum;

•  Statutory superannuation contributions;

•  Eligible to participate in the long-term incentive schemes offered by the Company; and

•  No Notice Period.

Short-term Incentives

No bonus payments were made to Directors of the Company or other KMP of the Group during the period and all 
potential benefits under the short term incentive plan were forfeited.

32

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Long-term Incentives - Share-based Compensation 

Options

Options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  were  provided  as  remuneration  to  Directors  of  the  Company  and 
KMP of the Group during the year as per the Securities Incentive Plan, which was approved by shareholders at the 
Company’s AGM held on 30 May 2018. The following table outlines the Options granted or vested during the 2019 
reporting period to the Directors of the Company and other KMP of the Group.

Options 
granted 
during 
the year Grant date

Fair 
value per 
option 
at grant 
date

Value of 
option 
at grant 
date ($)

Vesting 
date

Exercise 
price

Expiry 
date

Options 
vested/ 
lapsed 
during the 
year

2019

Instru-
ment

Year

Executive Directors

R Heeks

ZEPO

2019

261,538 30-May-19

$0.014

3,662

19-Jul-20 $0.00

19-Jul-20

R Heeks

ZEPO

2019 9,174,808 30-May-19

$0.014

128,448

19-Jul-22 $0.00

19-Jul-22

R Heeks

PEPO 2019 7,951,500 30-May-19

$0.008

63,612

19-Jul-23 $0.0233

19-Jul-23

Other KMP

M Smith

ZEPO

2019 4,838,462 12-Jul-19

$0.016

77,416

19-Jul-20 $0.00

19-Jul-20

M Smith

ZEPO

2019 6,336,000 12-Jul-19

$0.016

101,376

19-Jul-22 $0.00

19-Jul-22

M Smith

PEPO 2019 5,081,143 12-Jul-19

$0.009

45,730

19-Jul-23 $0.0233

19-Jul-23

G Zamudio

ZEPO

2019 4,838,462 12-Jul-19

$0.016

77,416

19-Jul-20 $0.00

19-Jul-20

G Zamudio

ZEPO

2019 6,336,000 12-Jul-19

$0.016

101,376

19-Jul-22 $0.00

19-Jul-22

G Zamudio PEPO 2019 5,081,143 12-Jul-19

$0.009

45,730

19-Jul-23 $0.0233

19-Jul-23

J Kerr

J Kerr

J Kerr

ZEPO

2019 2,016,026 12-Jul-19

$0.016

32,257

19-Jul-20 $0.00

19-Jul-20

ZEPO

2019 5,441,852 12-Jul-19

$0.016

87,070

19-Jul-22 $0.00

19-Jul-22

PEPO 2019 4,364,083 12-Jul-19

$0.009

39,277

19-Jul-23 $0.0233

19-Jul-23

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

All  instruments  issued  during  the  2019  reporting  period  were  issued  on  2  August  2019  prior  to  the  25:1  share 
consolidation that took place in December 2019. All instruments were adjusted at the time of the consolidation to 
reduce the number of instruments (reduced 25:1) and increase the exercise price (increased 25:1) where relevant. 
The grant date differs for the directors to comply with the accounting standards.

33

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Long-term Incentives - Share-based Compensation (Continued)

Options (continued)

The following table outlines the Options granted or vested during the 2018 reporting period to the Directors of the 
Company and other KMP of the Group.

Options 
granted 
during 
the year Grant date

Fair 
value per 
option 
at grant 
date

Value of 
option 
at grant 
date ($)

Vesting 
date

Exercise 
price

Expiry 
date

Options 
vested/ 
lapsed 
during the 
year

2018

Instru-
ment

Year

Non-Executive Directors

I Clyne

ZEPO 2018

750,000 30-May-18

$0.030

22,500

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

Executive Directors

R Heeks

ZEPO

2017

94,444 30-May-18

$0.030

2,834

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

R Heeks

ZEPO

2018

94,444 30-May-18

$0.030

2,834

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

R Heeks

ZEPO

2018 5,521,875 30-May-18

$0.030

165,656

10-Jul-21 $0.00

10-Jul-21

R Heeks

PEPO 2018 4,882,500 30-May-18

$0.016

78,120

10-Jul-22 $0.0408

10-Jul-22

P Leggat

ZEPO

2017 1,747,222 30-May-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

P Leggat

ZEPO

2018 1,747,222 30-May-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

P Leggat

ZEPO

2018 3,813,333 30-May-18

$0.030

114,400

10-Jul-21 $0.00

10-Jul-21

P Leggat

PEPO 2018 3,120,000 30-May-18

$0.016

49,920

10-Jul-22 $0.0408

10-Jul-22

Other KMP

M Smith

ZEPO

2017 1,747,222 3-Jul-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

M Smith

ZEPO

2018 1,747,222 3-Jul-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

M Smith

ZEPO

2018 3,813,333 3-Jul-18

$0.030

114,400

10-Jul-21 $0.00

10-Jul-21

M Smith

PEPO 2018 3,120,000 3-Jul-18

$0.016

49,920

10-Jul-22 $0.0408

10-Jul-22

G Zamudio

ZEPO

2017 1,747,222 3-Jul-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

G Zamudio

ZEPO

2018 1,747,222 3-Jul-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

G Zamudio

ZEPO

2018 3,813,333 3-Jul-18

$0.030

114,400

10-Jul-21 $0.00

10-Jul-21

G Zamudio PEPO 2018 3,120,000 3-Jul-18

$0.016

49,920

10-Jul-22 $0.0408

10-Jul-22

J Kerr

J Kerr

J Kerr

J Kerr

ZEPO

2017 1,747,222 3-Jul-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

ZEPO

2018 1,747,222 3-Jul-18

$0.030

52,417

10-Jul-19 $0.00

10-Jul-19

ZEPO

2018 3,813,333 3-Jul-18

$0.030

114,400

10-Jul-21 $0.00

10-Jul-21

PEPO 2018 3,120,000 3-Jul-18

$0.016

49,920

10-Jul-22 $0.0408

10-Jul-22

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

All unexercised instruments were adjusted for the 25:1 share consolidation that took place in December 2019 to 
reduce the number of instruments (reduced 25:1) and increase the exercise price (increased 25:1) where relevant.

The fair value of the Options is measured at grant date and allocated equally over the period from grant date 
to vesting date, unless Directors of the Company and KMP of the Group resign during the vesting period in 
which case the fair value of the Options is expensed immediately. This allocation is reflected in the Share Based 
Payments column of the remuneration tables above.

The fair value at grant date was determined by a combination of internal and external sources using a Black-
Scholes option pricing model and independent third party valuations.

34

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Long-term Incentives - Share-based Compensation (Continued)

Share Appreciation Rights

Share  Appreciation  Rights  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  were  granted  as  remuneration  to  Directors  of 
the Company and KMP of the Group during the year as per the Securities Incentive Plan, which was approved by 
shareholders at the Company’s AGM held on 30 May 2018. The following table outlines the Share Appreciation Rights 
granted or vested to the Directors of the Company and other KMP of the Group during the 2019 reporting period.

Rights 
granted 
during 
the year

Grant date

Fair 
value 
per right 
at grant 
date

Value 
of right 
at grant 
date ($)

Vesting 
date

Exercise 
price

Expiry 
date

2019

Instru-
ment

Year

Executive Directors

R Heeks

SAR

2019

7,620,188

30-May-19

$0.009

68,582

19-Jul-22

$0.014

19-Jul-23

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

SAR

SAR

SAR

2019

5,616,000

12-Jul-19

$0.010

56,160

19-Jul-22

$0.016

19-Jul-23

2019

5,616,000

12-Jul-19

$0.010

56,160

19-Jul-22

$0.016

19-Jul-23

2019

4,823,460

12-Jul-19

$0.010

48,235

19-Jul-22

$0.016

19-Jul-23

Rights 
vested/ 
lapsed 
during 
the 
year

-

-

-

-

All 2019 Share Appreciation Rights were issued on 2 August 2019 prior to the 25:1 share consolidation that took 
place in December 2019. All Share Appreciation Rights were adjusted at the time of the consolidation to reduce 
the  number  of  Share  Appreciation  Rights  (reduced  25:1)  and  increase  the  exercise  price  (increased  25:1)  where 
relevant. The grant date differs for the directors to comply with the accounting standards.

Rights 
granted 
during 
the year

Year

Grant date

Fair 
value 
per right 
at grant 
date

Value 
of right 
at grant 
date ($)

Vesting 
date

Exercise 
price

Expiry 
date

2018

4,838,214

30-May-18

$0.018

87,088

10-Jul-21

$0.0285

10-Jul-22

2018

3,565,714

30-May-18

$0.018

64,183

10-Jul-21

$0.0285

10-Jul-22

2018

3,565,714

3-Jul-18

$0.018

64,183

10-Jul-21

$0.0285

10-Jul-22

2018

3,565,714

3-Jul-18

$0.018

64,183

10-Jul-21

$0.0285

10-Jul-22

2018

3,565,714

3-Jul-18

$0.018

64,183

10-Jul-21

$0.0285

10-Jul-22

Instru-
2018
ment
Executive Directors

R Heeks

P Leggat

SAR

SAR

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

SAR

SAR

SAR

Rights 
vested/ 
lapsed 
during 
the 
year

-

-

-

-

-

The fair value of the Share Appreciation Rights is measured at grant date and allocated equally over the period from 
grant date to vesting date, unless Directors of the Company and KMP of the Group resign during the vesting period 
in which case the fair value of the Share Appreciation Rights is expensed immediately. This allocation is reflected in 
the Share Based Payments column of the remuneration tables above.

The fair value at grant date was independently determined by a third party.

35

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures Relating to KMP

Options

Options over Ordinary Shares in the Company held during the financial year by Directors of the Company and other 
KMP of the Group.

Opening 
Balance
1 January 2019

Granted 
During  
the Year

Exercised 
During  
the Year

Net Change 
Other(i)

Held at 
Resignation(ii)

Closing  
Balance  
31 December 
2019

Options 
Exercisable at 
31 December 
2019(iii)

2019

Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan

R Heeks

I Murray

-

-

750,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(750,000)

-

-

-

-

-

10,593,263

17,387,846

(188,888)

(26,680,531)

-

-

-

-

Sub total

11,343,263

17,387,846

(938,888)

(26,680,531)

Other KMP

M Smith

10,427,777

16,255,625

(3,494,444)

(22,261,399)

G Zamudio

10,427,777

16,255,625

(3,494,444)

(22,261,399)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,111,690

1,111,690

-

-

1,111,690

1,111,690

927,559

927,559

-

927,559

927,559

-

J Kerr

10,427,777

11,822,025

(3,494,444)

-

(18,755,358)

Sub total

31,283,331

44,333,275

(10,483,332)

(44,522,798)

(18,755,358)

1,855,118

1,855,118

TOTAL

42,626,594

61,721,121

(11,422,220)

(71,203,329)

(18,755,358)

2,966,808

2,966,808

(i)  Net Change Other includes the adjustments for the share consolidation on a 25:1 basis.
(ii)  Held at Resignation does not factor in the 25:1 share consolidation as the consolidation occurred after the resignations.
(iii)  Options exercisable at 31 December 2019 have not yet vested.

Opening 
Balance
1 January 2018

Granted 
During the 
Year

Exercised 
During the 
Year

Net Change 
Other

Held at 
Resignation

Closing  
Balance  
31 December 
2018

Options 
Exercisable at 
31 December 
2018(i)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

750,000

-

10,593,263

10,427,777

21,771,040

10,427,777

10,427,777

10,427,777

31,283,331

53,054,371

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

750,000

750,000

-

-

10,593,263

10,593,263

(10,427,777)

-

-

(10,427,777)

11,343,263

11,343,263

-

-

-

-

10,427,777

10,427,777

10,427,777

10,427,777

10,427,777

10,427,777

31,283,331

31,283,331

(10,427,777)

42,626,594

42,626,594

2018

Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan

R Heeks

P Leggat

Subtotal

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

Subtotal

TOTAL

36

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures Relating to KMP (Continued)

Share Appreciation Rights

Share Appreciation Rights over Ordinary Shares in the Company held during the financial year by Directors of the 
Company and other KMP of the Group.

Opening 
Balance
1 January 
2019

Granted 
During  
the Year

Exercised 
During  
the Year

Net Change 
Other(i)

Held at 
Resignation(ii)

Closing  
Balance  
31 December 
2019

Rights 
Exercisable  
at 31 
December 
2019(iii)

2019

Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan

R Heeks

I Murray

Sub total

Other KMP

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,838,214

7,620,188

-

-

4,838,214

7,620,188

M Smith

3,565,714

5,616,000

G Zamudio

3,565,714

5,616,000

J Kerr

3,565,714

4,823,475

Sub total

10,697,142

16,055,475

TOTAL

15,535,356

23,675,663

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(11,960,065)

-

(11,960,065)

(8,814,445)

(8,814,445)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(8,389,189)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

498,337

498,337

-

-

498,337

498,337

367,269

367,269

-

367,269

367,269

-

(17,628,890)

(8,389,189)

734,538

734,538

(29,588,955)

(8,389,189)

1,232,875

1,232,875

(i)  Net Change Other includes the adjustments for the share consolidation on a 25:1 basis.
(ii)  Held at Resignation does not factor in the 25:1 share consolidation as the consolidation occurred after the resignations. 
(iii)  Share Appreciation Rights exercisable at 31 December 2019 have not yet vested.

Opening 
Balance
1 January 
2018

Granted 
During
the Year

Exercised 
During
the Year

Net Change 
Other

Held at 
Resignation

Closing 
Balance
31 December 
2018

Rights 
Exercisable 
at 31 
December 
2018(i)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,838,214

3,565,714

8,403,928

3,565,714

3,565,714

3,565,714

10,697,142

19,101,070

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,838,214

4,838,214

(3,565,714)

-

-

(3,565,714)

4,838,214

4,838,214

-

-

-

-

3,565,714

3,565,714

3,565,714

3,565,714

3,565,714

3,565,714

10,697,142

10,697,142

(3,565,714)

15,535,356

15,535,356

2018

Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan

R Heeks

P Leggat

Subtotal

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

Subtotal

TOTAL

(i)  Share Appreciation Rights exercisable at 31 December 2018 have not yet vested.

37

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures Relating to KMP (Continued)

Ordinary Shares

The number of Ordinary Shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of the Company and 
other KMP of the Group, including their personally related parties, was as follows:

Opening 
Balance
1 January 2019

Issued on 
Vesting of 
Performance 
Rights

Shares 
Acquired on 
Market(i)

Held at 
Resignation(ii)

Net Change 
Other(iii)

Closing  
Balance  
31 December 
2019

13,196,677

3,416,666

2,400,000

-

-

-

-

(13,196,677)

(3,416,666)

-

-

-

-

750,000

3,650,000

-

-

-

8,768,618

188,888

2,288,278

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6,528,000)

272,000

-

-

(10,795,952)

449,832

-

-

27,781,961

938,888

5,938,278

(16,613,343)

(17,323,952)

721,832

-

1,000,000

-

3,494,444

3,494,444

3,494,444

1,000,000

10,483,332

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,354,666)

(4,314,666)

(3,494,444)

-

139,778

179,778

-

(3,494,444)

(7,669,332)

319,556

28,781,961

11,422,220

5,938,278

(20,107,787)

(24,993,284)

1,041,388

2019

Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan

R Heeks

I Murray

Subtotal

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

Subtotal

TOTAL

(i)  Shares Acquired on Market includes shares acquired in the Placement.
(ii)  Held at Resignation does not factor in the 25:1 share consolidation as the consolidation occurred after the resignations. 
(iii)  Net Change Other includes the adjustments for the share consolidation on a 25:1 basis.

Opening 
Balance
1 January 2018

Issued on 
Vesting of 
Performance 
Rights

Shares 
Acquired on 
Market

Held at 
Resignation

Net Change 
Other

Closing  
Balance  
31 December 
2018

10,418,899

3,416,666

2,400,000

-

7,523,757

-

23,759,322

-

1,000,000

-

1,000,000

24,759,322

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,777,778

-

-

-

1,244,861

-

4,022,639

-

-

-

-

4,022,639

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,196,677

3,416,666

2,400,000

-

8,768,618

-

27,781,961

-

1,000,000

-

1,000,000

28,781,961

2018

Directors

M Jerkovic

M Bojanjac

I Clyne

C Gilligan

R Heeks

P Leggat

Subtotal

Other KMP

M Smith

G Zamudio

J Kerr

Subtotal

TOTAL

38

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18  REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (CONTINUED)  

Transaction with directors, director related entities and other related parties

During the year ended 31 December 2019 the Group did not enter into any related party transactions with Directors 
(2018: nil). 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT

The Directors Report, including the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Ian Clyne
Non-Executive Chairman

Perth, Australia
26 March 2020

39

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

  Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Auditor’s independence declaration to the directors of Geopacific 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 
Resources Limited  

  Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Geopacific Resources Limited for the financial year 
ended 31 December 2019, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

relation to the audit; and   

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
Auditor’s independence declaration to the directors of Geopacific 
Resources Limited  
b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Geopacific Resources Limited for the financial year 
ended 31 December 2019, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

This declaration is in respect of Geopacific Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year. 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Ernst & Young 

This declaration is in respect of Geopacific Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year. 

Pierre Dreyer 
Partner 
26 March 2020 

Ernst & Young 

Pierre Dreyer 
Partner 
26 March 2020 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PD:JG:GEOPACIFIC:007  

40

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PD:JG:GEOPACIFIC:007  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

  Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Geopacific Resources 
Limited   

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Geopacific Resources Limited  (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 
December 2019, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then 
ended, notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the 
directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a) 

b) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 
2019 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the 
Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have  also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report, which describes the principal conditions that raise 
doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. These events or conditions indicate that a 
material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PD:JG:GEOPACIFIC:008 

41

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going 
concern section, we have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matte r to be 
communicated in our report. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the 
matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

At 31 December 2019 the Group held capitalised 
exploration and evaluation assets of $8.26 
million. 

The carrying value of capitalised exploration and 
evaluation assets is assessed for impairment by 
the Group when facts and circumstances indicate 
that this capitalised expenditure may exceed its 
recoverable amount. 

The determination as to whether there are any 
indicators to require capitalised exploration and 
evaluation assets to be assessed for impairment, 
involves a number of judgments including 
whether the Group has tenure, will be able to 
perform ongoing expenditure and whether there 
is sufficient information for a decision to be 
made that the area of interest is not 
commercially viable. The directors did not 
identify any impairment indicators as at 31 
December 2019. 

Refer to Note 14 in the financial report for 
capitalised exploration and evaluation asset 
balances and related disclosures. 

In performing our procedures, we: 

►  Considered whether the Group’s right to explore 
was current, which included obtaining and 
assessing supporting documentation such as 
license agreements and renewal applications 

►  Considered the Group’s intention to carry out 
significant ongoing exploration and evaluation 
activities in the relevant areas of interest which 
included reviewing the Group’s Board approved 
cash-flow forecast and enquiring of senior 
management and the directors as to their 
intentions and the strategy of the Group 

►  Assessed whether exploration and evaluation 

data existed to indicate that the carrying value of 
capitalised exploration and evaluation is unlikely 
to be recovered through development or sale 

►  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in Note 

14 of the financial report. 

42

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and 
our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and,  
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in t his regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of  the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free  
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered  material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

43

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

► 

► 

► 

► 

► 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not de tecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud 
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of 
internal control. 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If 
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as 
a going concern.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, includ ing the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

44

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 25 to 39  of the directors' report for the year 
ended 31 December 2019 .

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of  Geopacific Resources Limited for the year ended 31 
December 2019, complies with section 300A of the  Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentat ion of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 . Our responsibility is to express an  
opinion on the Remuneration Report, base d on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Pierre Dreyer 
Partner 
Perth 
26 March 2020 

45

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATIONGEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Geopacific Resources Limited, I declare that: 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes, of Geopacific Resources Limited for the financial year ended 31 

December 2019 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2019 

and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(b)  the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

disclosed in Note 1. 

(c)  Subject to the matters disclosed in Note 1, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company 

will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors by 
the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  in  accordance  with  section  295A  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 31 December 2019. 

On behalf of the Board 

Ian Clyne 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Perth, Australia 
26 March 2020 

46

52 | P a g e  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

Finance income 

Administration expenses 
Consultancy expense 
Depreciation expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Share based payments 
Occupancy expenses 
Finance costs 
Impairment write downs 
Exploration expense 
Loss before income tax  

Income tax benefit 

Loss after tax from continuing operations 

Loss after tax from discontinued operation (attributable to 
equity holders of the company) 
Loss for the year 

Loss for the year attributable to: 
Non-controlling interest 
Owners of the parent 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
Items of other comprehensive income/(loss) to be 
reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods (net of 
tax) 
Exchange differences on translating foreign controlled 
entities 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of 
tax 

Note 

5 

16 

17 

8 

31 

 Consolidated  

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

93,750 

64,013 

(364,164) 
(743,127) 
(199,355) 
(1,672,205) 
 (1,374,119) 
(58,253) 
 (1,443,017) 
  (75,473) 
(1,501,751) 
  (7,337,714) 

(275,809) 
(1,162,501) 
(36,121) 
(1,572,695) 
 (709,371) 
(170,167) 
 (1,123,578) 
  (44,230,355) 
- 
  (49,216,584) 

 - 

 474,749 

  (7,337,714) 

  (48,741,835) 

- 
 (7,337,714) 

(5,008,824) 
 (53,750,659) 

 (61,349) 
 (7,276,365) 

 (80,466) 
 (53,670,193) 

 (7,337,714) 

 (53,750,659) 

 (195,365) 

 4,708,862 

 (195,365) 

 4,708,862 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to 
members of the parent entity 

 (7,533,079) 

 (49,041,797) 

53 | P a g e  

47

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

 Consolidated  

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to: 
Non-controlling interest 
Owners of the parent 

Loss per share (cents) for loss from continuing operations 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company: 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Loss per share (cents) for loss attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company: 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

27 
27 

27 
27 

(48,896) 
 (7,484,183) 
 (7,533,079) 

 27,245 
 (49,069,042) 
 (49,041,797) 

(6.48) 
(6.48) 

(2.49) 
(2.49) 

(6.48) 
(6.48) 

(2.74) 
(2.74) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

54 | P a g e  

48

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables 
Prepayments 
Assets classified as held for sale 
Inventory 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Mine properties under development 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Lease liability 
Provisions 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES  

NET ASSETS 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity attributable to equity holders 
Non-controlling interest 
Total Equity 

 Consolidated  

Note 

2019 
 $  

2018 
 $  

9 
10 
11 
12 
13 

14 
15 
16 

17 

18 

17 
18 

19 
20 

37,505,067 
687,717 
1,027,731 
- 
339,592 
 39,560,107 

 3,059,221 
 316,617 
- 
149,388 
 242,771 
 3,767,997 

8,262,803 
30,803,497 
1,892,285 
 40,958,585 

 37,494,025 
- 
841,611 
 38,335,636 

80,518,692 

  42,103,633 

 6,991,223 
82,111 
65,590 
 7,138,924 

 3,236,829 
- 
135,569 
 3,372,398 

2,694,195 
207,198 
2,901,393 

 3,852,972 
192,548 
 4,045,520 

 10,040,317 

 7,417,918 

 70,478,375 

 34,685,715 

148,972,741 
   4,843,542 
 (83,337,908) 
  70,478,375 
- 
 70,478,375 

104,116,108 
   5,790,853 
 (76,061,543) 
   33,845,418 
 840,297 
 34,685,715 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

55 | P a g e  

49

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

5
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50

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 DECEMBER 2019 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Proceeds from the disposal of plant and equipment 
Exploration expenditure 
Mine development expenditure 
Payment as part of the Kula transaction 
Proceeds received from the Kula transaction 
Cash held by subsidiary on its disposal 
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from share issues (net of costs) 
Payment of principal portion of lease liability 
Net Cash From Financing Activities 

 Consolidated  

Note 

2019 
 $  

2018 
 $  

(4,243,018) 
32,519 
(4,513) 
   (4,215,012) 

 (3,580,837) 
64,013 
- 
 (3,516,824) 

30(b) 

 (1,119,562) 
 71,429 
 (697,980) 
 (1,077,051) 
(745,382) 
725,382 
(67,745) 
  (2,910,909) 

 (246,401) 
- 
 (9,626,184) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
 (9,872,585) 

42,006,632 
(104,182) 
 41,902,450 

9,683,287 
- 
9,683,287 

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 
Effect of exchange rates on cash held in foreign currencies 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

 34,776,529 
3,059,221 
(330,683) 
37,505,067 

 (3,706,122) 
6,765,343 
- 
 3,059,221 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

57 | P a g e  

51

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Geopacific  Resources  Limited  (“the  Company” or “Geopacific”)  is  an  Australian Securities Exchange  listed 
public company domiciled in Australia. The consolidated financial report of the Company for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2019 comprises the Company and its controlled entities (together referred to as 
the ‘Group’). The registered office is located at 278 Stirling Highway, Claremont, WA, 6010.  

The  Group  is  principally  engaged  in  mineral  development  and  exploration  focussed  on  gold  and  copper 
deposits in Papua New Guinea and Cambodia. 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 26 March 2020. 

Basis of preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  that  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting 
purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  the  notes 
thereto  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International 
Accounting Standards Board.  

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below 
and have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis.  

Going Concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business.  

During  the  year  ended  31  December 2019,  the  Group  incurred  a  net  loss  after  tax  of  $7,337,714  (2018: 
$53,750,659) and had cash outflows from operations of $4,215,012 (2018: $3,516,824).  

In November 2018, the Group completed a Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) on the Woodlark Gold Project 
which  indicated  a  thirteen  year operating  life  and an  estimated capital expenditure  requirement of  $198 
million. The Woodlark Gold Project is at an advanced stage and has the key permits in place to develop the 
mine and gold processing plant. The Group is currently completing the first phase of development of the 
mine and is actively seeking to raise funding to complete the mine development and construction.  

Whilst the Group had cash on hand of $37,505,067 (2018: $3,059,221) at 31 December 2019, its cash flow 
forecast for the year ending 31 December 2020 reflects that the Group will require additional funding over 
that  period  in  order  to  meet  the  Group’s  committed  expenditure  and  complete  the  development  and 
construction of the mine and processing plant. As disclosed in Note 28, the current volatility in global equity 
and commodity markets resulting from the uncertainty created by the impact of COVID-19, may impact the 
Group’s ability to raise equity in future. 

58 | P a g e  

52

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Going Concern (continued) 

The  Directors  have  considered  the  funding  and  operational  status  of  the  business  in  arriving  at  their 
assessment of going concern and believe that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate based 
on: 
(cid:31)  Having adequate cash on hand at 31 December 2019 to meet the forecast cash outlay for completion of 
the  Civil  Works Program, being  the  first  phase of the  Woodlark  Gold Project  development  and other 
committed costs for the year ending 31 December 2020;   

(cid:31)  The Group’s ability to raise funds from external sources to meet ongoing development, exploration and 
working capital requirements, as demonstrated by the capital raisings of $44.4 million during the year 
ended 31 December 2019;  

(cid:31)  The Group’s ability to manage the timing of cash flows to meet the obligations of the business as and 

when they fall due; 

(cid:31)  Having the flexibility to amend business plans, should global and market conditions not be conducive to 
raise the necessary funding required to fully fund the development of the Woodlark Gold Project, taking 
into account the cash on hand (Note 9) and the commitments as disclosed in Note 22 at 31 December 
2019, and to defer the Woodlark Gold Project development until market conditions improve; and 
(cid:31)  The Group’s ability to renegotiate the repayment terms of the deferred consideration  liability (with a 
present value of $7.7 million) owed for the purchase of the Kou Sa Project, as the Group has previously 
renegotiated the repayment terms in September 2016 and is confident that it can do so again (see Note 
17). 

Notwithstanding the above, these conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast 
significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will be 
unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts 
stated in this financial report. 

This  financial  report  does  not  include  any  adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of 
recorded asset amounts, nor to the amounts or classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the 
Group not be able to continue as a going concern. 

59 | P a g e  

53

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

New and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted during the year 

The Group has adopted all Accounting Standards and Interpretations effective from 1 January 2019, including: 

AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16) 

AASB 16 supersedes AASB 117 Leases (AASB 117) and IFRIC 4 Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains 
a  Lease  (IFRIC  4).  AASB  16  sets  out  the  principles  for  the  recognition,  measurement,  presentation  and 
disclosure of leases and requires lessees to account for most leases under a single on-balance sheet model.  

The Group has applied, for the first time, AASB 16 from 1 January 2019, and has not restated comparatives 
for the prior period as permitted under the specific transaction provisions in AASB 16. The nature and effect 
of these changes are disclosed below.  

The Group adopted AASB 16 using the modified retrospective method of adoption with the date of initial 
application of 1 January 2019. Under this method, the standard is applied retrospectively with the cumulative 
effect of initially applying the standard recognised at the date of initial application. The Group elected to use 
the  transition  practical  expedients  allowing;  a)  the  standard  to  be  applied  only  to  contracts  that  were 
previously identified as leases applying AASB 117 and IFRIC 4 at the date of initial application; and b) the 
measuring  the  right-of-use  asset  on  transition  as  being  equal  to  the  amount  of  the  lease  liability initially 
recognised on transition. The Group also elected to use the recognition exemptions for lease contracts that, 
at the commencement date, have a lease term of 12 months or less and do not contain a purchase option 
(‘short-term leases’), and lease contracts for which the underlying asset is of low value (‘low-value assets’).  

The effect of adoption of AASB 16 is as follows: 

The impact on the consolidated statement of financial position as at 1 January 2019 is an increase in property, 
plant and equipment of $186,225 and an increase in the lease liability of $186,225.  

Nature of the effect of adoption of AASB 16 

The Group has a lease contract for its head office. Before the adoption of AASB 16, the Group classified this 
lease (as lessee) at the inception date as an operating lease. In an operating lease, the leased property was 
not  capitalised  and the  lease  payments  were  recognised  as  an  expense  in the consolidated  statement  of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

Upon adoption of AASB 16, the Group applied a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases 
of which it was the lessee, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognised 
lease  liabilities  to  make  lease  payments  and  right-of-use  lease  assets  representing  the  right  to  use  the 
underlying assets. In accordance with the modified retrospective method of adoption of AASB 16, the Group 
applied AASB 16 at the date of initial application by measuring the right-of-use assets based on the amount 
equal to the lease liabilities. Lease liabilities were recognised based on the present value of the remaining 
lease payments, discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application. 

60 | P a g e  

54

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

New and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted during the year (continued) 

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position and comprehensive income 

Set out below  are the carrying amounts of the Company’s assets and lease liabilities and the movements 
during the period: 

Initial adoption of AASB 16 at 1 January 2019 
Depreciation expense 
Interest expense 
Payments 
As at 31 December 2019 

Right-of-use 
asset 
$ 

Lease 
liability 
$ 

186,225 
(101,577) 
- 
- 
84,648   

186,225 
- 
4,513 
 (108,627) 
 82,111   

Set  out  below  are  the  amounts  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income for the year ending 31 December 2019: 

Depreciation expense on right-of-use assets 
Interest expense on lease liabilities 
Rental expense – low value assets 
Total amounts recognised in profit or loss 

$ 

101,577 
4,513 
1,976 
108,066 

Set  out  below  is  a  reconciliation  of the  operating  lease  commitments  at  31  December 2018 to  the  lease 
liability taken on at 1 January 2019: 

Operating leases 
Operating lease commitments as at 31 December 2018 
Commitments relating to leases of low value assets 
Variable outgoings relating to the leased premises included in 31 December 2018 
commitment 

Weighted average incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019 
Lease liability as at 1 January 2019 

Lease 
Liability 
$ 

273,305 
(4,941) 

(62,864) 
205,500 
8% 
186,225 

61 | P a g e  

55

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

New and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted during the year (continued) 

AASB Interpretation 23 - Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments 

The Interpretation clarifies the application of the recognition and measurement criteria in AASB 112 Income 
Taxes when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments. The Interpretation specifically addresses the 
following: 

(cid:31)  Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments separately; 
(cid:31)  The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments by taxation authorities; 
(cid:31)  How an entity determines taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and 

tax rates; and 

(cid:31)  How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances. 

The Directors have determined that there is no impact, material or otherwise, of this new interpretation on 
its business. 

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56

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

New and Amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective 

Australian Accounting Standards that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and 
have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting year ended 31 December 2019 are outlined 
in the table below. The potential effect of these Standards on the Group is yet to be fully determined. 

Application date 

of 
standard 
1  January 
2020 

for 
Group 
1 January 
2020 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 
2019-1 

Conceptual 
Framework 
for  Financial 
Reporting 
Amendments 
to  Australian 
Accounting 
Standards  – 
Reference  to 
the 
Conceptual 
Framework 

The  revised  Conceptual  Framework  includes  some 
new  concepts,  provides  updated  definitions  and 
recognition  criteria  for  assets  and  liabilities  and 
clarifies  some  important  concepts.  It  is  arranged  in 
eight chapters, as follows: 
► Chapter 1 – The objective of financial reporting 
►  Chapter  2  –  Qualitative  characteristics  of  useful 
financial information 
► Chapter 3 – Financial statements and the reporting 
entity 
► Chapter 4 – The elements of financial statements 
► Chapter 5 – Recognition and derecognition 
► Chapter 6 – Measurement 
► Chapter 7 – Presentation and disclosure 
►  Chapter  8  –  Concepts  of  capital  and  capital 
maintenance 
AASB 2019-1 also sets out the amendments to other 
pronouncements  for  references  to  the  revised 
the 
Conceptual  Framework.  The  changes 
Conceptual Framework may affect the application of 
accounting standards in situations where no standard 
applies  to  a  particular  transaction  or  event.  In 
addition, relief has been provided in applying AASB 3 
and  developing  accounting  policies  for  regulatory 
account balances using AASB 108, such that entities 
must continue to apply the definitions of an asset and 
a liability (and supporting concepts) in the Framework 
for  the  Preparation  and  Presentation  of  Financial 
Statements (July 2004), and not the definitions in the 
revised Conceptual Framework. 

to 

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57

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

New and Amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective (continued) 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

The Standard amends the definition of a business in 
AASB  3  Business  Combinations.  The  amendments 
clarify  the  minimum  requirements  for  a  business, 
the  assessment  of  whether  market 
remove 
participants  are  capable  of  replacing  missing 
elements,  add  guidance  to  help  entities  assess 
whether an acquired process is substantive, narrow 
the  definitions  of  a  business  and  of  outputs,  and 
introduce an optional fair value concentration test. 
This  Standard  amends  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial  Statements  and  AAS  108  Accounting 
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors 
to  align  the  definition  of  ‘material’  across  the 
standards  and  to  clarify  certain  aspects  of  the 
definition. The amendments clarify that materiality 
will  depend  on  the  nature  or  magnitude  of 
information. An entity will need to assess whether 
the 
in 
combination  with  other  information,  is  material  in 
the  context  of 
financial  statements.  A 
misstatement of  information  is  material  if  it  could 
reasonably be expected to influence decisions made 
by the primary users. 
This  Standard  amends  AASB  1054  by  adding  a 
disclosure  requirement  for  an  entity  intending  to 
comply  with 
IFRS  Standards  to  disclose  the 
information  specified  in  paragraphs  30  and  31  of 
AASB 108 on the potential effect of an IFRS Standard 
that  has  not  yet  been  issued  by  the  AASB  so  that 
such  entity  complying  with  Australian  Accounting 
IFRS 
Standards  can  assert  compliance  with 
Standards. 

information,  either 

individually  or 

the 

Amendments 
to Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – 
Definition of a 
Business 

Amendments 
to Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – 
Definition of 
Material 

Amendments 
to Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – 
Disclosure of 
the Effect of 
New IFRS 
Standards Not 
Yet Issued in 
Australia 

AASB 
2018-6 

AASB 
2018-7 

AASB 
2019-5 

58

Application date 

of 
standard 
1  January 
2020 

for 
Group 
1 January 
2020 

1  January 
2020 

1 January 
2020 

1  January 
2020 

1 January 
2020 

64 | P a g e  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Significant accounting policies 

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the Group in the preparation of 
the financial report. The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated. 

(a)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and short-term deposits in the consolidated statement of financial position comprise cash at bank 
and on hand. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
and cash equivalents as defined above. 

(b)  Share Capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds. 

(c)  Employee benefits 

Wages, salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  and  annual  leave  expected  to  be 
wholly  settled  within  12-months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  provisions  in  respect  of 
employees’ services up to the reporting date. The liabilities are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when they are settled. All other amounts are considered other long term benefits for measurement 
purposes and are measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect to 
services provided by employees. 

Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as 
the present value of expected future payments to be made, in respect of services provided by employees 
up  to  the  reporting  date  using  the  projected  unit  credit  method.    Consideration is  given  to  expected 
future  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures  and  periods  of  service.  Expected  future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with 
terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Superannuation 

The  Group  makes  contributions  on  behalf  of  its  employees  to  complying  superannuation  funds  in 
accordance with the rates outlined by the statutory regulations.  

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(c)  Employee benefits (continued) 

Share-based payments 

The fair value of options and rights granted to Directors and employees is recognised as a share based 
payments expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and 
recognised over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options 
or rights. 

The fair value at grant date is determined by a combination of internal and external sources using a Black-
Scholes option pricing model and independent third party valuations that take into account the exercise 
price, the term of the right or option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the 
term of the right or option. 

The  fair  value  of  the  options  and  rights  granted  is  adjusted  to  reflect  market  vesting  conditions,  but 
excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth 
targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options and 
rights that are expected to become exercisable. At each year end, the Company revises its estimate of 
the  number  of  options  that  are  expected  to  become  exercisable.  The  employee  benefit  expense 
recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

Upon the exercise of options or rights, the balance of the share-based payments reserve relating to those 
options is transferred to a vested share-based payments reserve and the proceeds received, net of any 
directly attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital. 

(d)  Financial Instruments  

A  financial  instrument  is  any  contract that  gives  rise  to  a  financial  asset of  one  entity  and  a  financial 
liability or equity instrument of another entity.  

Financial assets  

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, and subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair 
value through other comprehensive income (OCI), or fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). 

The  classification  of  financial  assets  at  initial  recognition  that  are  debt  instruments  depends  on  the 
financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them. 
With  the exception  of  trade  receivables that  do  not  contain  a  significant  financing  component or  for 
which the Group has applied the practical expedient, the Group initially measures a financial asset at its 
fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. 
Trade  receivables  that  do  not  contain  a  significant  financing  component  or  for  which  the  Group  has 
applied the practical expedient for contracts that have a maturity of one year or less, are measured at 
the transaction price determined under AASB 15. 

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60

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  Financial Instruments (continued) 

Initial recognition and measurement (continued) 

In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, it 
needs to give rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI)’ on the principal 
amount outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument 
level and have a business model of holding the financial asset and collecting contractual cash flows. 

The Group’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how it manages its financial assets in 
order  to  generate  cash  flows.  The  business  model  determines  whether  cash  flows  will  result  from 
collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both. 

Subsequent measurement 

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories: 
(cid:31) 
(cid:31) 

 Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments); 
 Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  OCI  with  recycling  of  cumulative  gains  and  losses  (debt 
instruments); 
 Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI with no recycling of cumulative gains and losses 
upon derecognition (equity instruments); and 
 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. 

(cid:31) 

(cid:31) 

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments) 

The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 
(cid:31) 

 The financial asset is held within a business model with the objective to hold financial assets in order 
to collect contractual cash flows; and 
 The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely 
payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

(cid:31) 

Financial  assets  at  amortised  cost  are  subsequently  measured  using  the  effective  interest  rate  (EIR) 
method and are subject to impairment. Interest received is recognised as part of finance income in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or 
loss when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired.  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost are measured at fair value through profit 
and loss.  

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61

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  Financial Instruments (continued) 

Impairment of financial assets 

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at 
fair value through profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows 
due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted 
at an approximation of the original EIR. ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which 
there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit 
losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 12-months (a 12-month ECL). For 
those  credit  exposures  for  which  there  has  been  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk  since  initial 
recognition,  a  loss  allowance  is  required  for  credit  losses  expected  over  the  remaining  life  of  the 
exposure, irrespective of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies a simplified approach in calculating ECLs. In 
this regard, the Group recognises a loss allowance based on the financial  asset’s lifetime ECL at  each 
reporting date.  The Group has assessed the risk from a provision matrix that is  based on the Group’s 
historic  credit  loss  experience,  adjusted  for  factors  that  are  specific  to  the  debtor,  general  economic 
conditions and an assessment of both the current as well as forecast conditions at the reporting date.  

For all other financial assets measured at amortised cost, the Group recognises lifetime ECLs when there 
has been a significant increase in credit risk since  initial recognition. If the credit risk on the  financial 
instrument  has  not  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition,  the  Group  measures  the  loss 
allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to a 12-month ECL. The determination of the 
ECL includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis, based on the Group’s historical 
experience and forward-looking information. 

The Group considers an event of default has occurred when a financial asset is more than 90 days past 
due or external sources indicate that the debtor is unlikely to pay its creditors, including the Group. A 
financial asset is credit impaired when there is evidence that the counterparty is in significant financial 
difficulty or a breach of contract, such as a default or past due event has occurred. The Group writes off 
a financial asset when there is information indicating the counterparty is in severe financial difficulty and 
there is no realistic prospect of recovery. 

Financial liabilities  

Initial recognition and measurement 

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  (excluding  financial  guarantees)  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method.   

The  conversion  option  classified  as  equity  is  determined  by  deducting  the  amount  of  the  liability 
component from the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole. This is recognised and included 
in equity, net of income tax effects, and is not subsequently remeasured. In addition,  the conversion 
option classified as equity will remain in equity until the conversion option is exercised, in which case, 
the  balance  recognised  in  equity  will  be  transferred  to  issued  capital.  Where  the  conversion  option 
remains unexercised at the maturity date of the convertible note, the balance recognised in equity will 
be transferred to accumulated losses within equity.   

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62

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d)  Financial Instruments (continued) 

Initial recognition and measurement (continued) 

No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss upon conversion or expiration of the conversion option.   

Transaction costs that relate to the issue of the convertible notes are allocated to the liability and equity 
components in proportion to the allocation of the gross proceeds. Transaction costs relating to the equity 
component are recognised directly in equity. Transaction costs relating to the liability component are 
included  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  liability  component  and  are  amortised  over  the  lives  of  the 
convertible notes using the effective interest method.   

(e)  Foreign currency transactions and balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  are  measured  using  the 
currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’).  
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Geopacific Resources 
Limited’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transactions and balances 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income.  

Group companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different from the 
Group’s presentation currency, are translated as follows: 

(cid:31)  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at reporting date; and 
(cid:31) 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are transferred directly to the Group’s 
foreign  currency  translation  reserve  in  the  statement  of  changes  in  equity.  These  differences  are 
recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period 
in which the operation is disposed.  

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63

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(f)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Value Added Tax (VAT) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST or VAT, unless the 
GST  or  VAT  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority.    In  this  case,  the  GST  or  VAT  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST or VAT receivable or payable.  The 
net amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other 
receivables or payables in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  or  VAT  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from 
investing or financing  activities  which are  recoverable  from, or payable to the taxation authority,  are 
presented as operating cash flows. 

(g)  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by 
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.  The recoverable amount is the higher 
of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use.  For the purposes of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are 
largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). 
Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal 
of the impairment at each reporting date. 

(h)  Interests in joint arrangements 

Joint arrangements represent the contractual sharing of control between parties in a business venture 
where  unanimous  decisions  about  relevant  activities  are  required.  Separate  joint  venture  entities 
providing joint venturers with an interest in net assets are classified as a joint venture and accounted for 
using the equity method. 

Joint venture operations represent arrangements whereby joint operators maintain direct interests in 
each  asset  and  exposure  to  each  liability  of  the  arrangement.  The  Group’s  interests  in  the  assets, 
liabilities,  revenue  and  expenses  of  joint  operations  are  included  in  the  respective  line  items  of  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Gains and losses resulting from sales to a joint operation are recognised to the extent of the other parties’ 
interests. When the Group makes purchases from a joint operation, it does not recognise its share of the 
gains and losses from the joint arrangement until it resells those goods/assets to a third party. 

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64

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(i)  Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income 
based  on  the  national  income  tax  rate  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to 
apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on the laws that have been enacted 
or  substantively  enacted  by  the  reporting  date.  The  relevant  tax  rates  are  applied  to  the  cumulative 
amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability.  
An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or 
a  liability.  Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  if  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset 
current tax assets and liabilities, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the 
same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets 
on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.  

No  deferred  tax  asset  or  liability  is  recognised in  relation  to  temporary  differences  if  they  arose  in a 
transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either 
accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax  liabilities  and assets  are  not  recognised for  temporary differences between the carrying 
amount and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the Company is able to control the 
timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences 
to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be 
utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is 
no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Current  and  deferred  tax  balances  attributable  to  amounts  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  also 
recognised directly in equity. 

(j)  Loss per share 

Basic loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the result attributable to equity holders of the Company, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares 
issued during the year. 

Diluted loss per share 

Diluted loss per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic loss per share to take into 
account  the  after  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential 
ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

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65

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(k)  Mineral Tenements and Deferred Mineral Exploration Expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure is carried forward as an asset when rights to tenure are current; 
and: 

(cid:31) 

such costs are expected to be recouped through the successful development and exploitation of the 
area of interest, or by its sale; or 

(cid:31)  exploration activities in the area of interest have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves  and  active  or 
significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. 

In the event that an area of interest is abandoned or if the Directors consider the expenditure to be of 
reduced value, accumulated costs carried forward are written off or impaired in the year in which that 
assessment  is  made.  A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the 
appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Immediate  restoration,  rehabilitation  and  environmental  costs  necessitated  by  exploration  and 
evaluation  activities  are  treated  as  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  Exploration  activities 
resulting  in  future  obligations  in  respect  of  restoration  costs  result  in  a  provision  to  be  made  by 
capitalising the estimated costs, on a discounted basis, of restoration. The unwinding of the effect of the 
discounting on the provision  is recorded as a finance cost in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income. 

When  a  decision  is  made  to  proceed  with  development  in  a  particular  area  of  interest,  the  relevant 
exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then transferred to mine 
properties under development. 

(l)  Mine properties under development 

Once technical feasibility and commercial viability of extraction of mineral resources in a particular area 
of interest  becomes  demonstrable, the exploration and evaluation assets  attributable to  that  area of 
interest are reclassified as mine properties under development. 

Mine properties under development represents the direct and indirect costs incurred in preparing mines 
for production and includes site upgrades, clearing, stripping and waste removal costs incurred before 
production  commences.  These  costs  also  include  borrowing  costs  incurred  during  the  development 
stage.  These  costs  are  capitalised  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  the 
successful exploitation of the related mining leases. Once production commences, these costs will be 
amortised  using  the  units  of  production  method  based  on  the  estimated  economically  recoverable 
reserves to which they relate or are written off if the mine property is abandoned. 

Mine properties under development are assessed for impairment if an impairment trigger is identified. 
For the purposes of impairment testing capitalised mine properties are allocated to the cash generating 
unit (CGU) to which the properties relate. 

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(m) Plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of 
the items.   

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to 
the  Group  and  the cost  of  the item  can  be  measured reliably.  All other  repairs  and maintenance  are 
charged  to  the  consolidated  statement of  profit or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income during  the 
financial year in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight-line or diminishing value method to allocate their 
cost, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

(cid:31)  Plant and equipment 
(cid:31)  Computer software 
(cid:31)  Furniture and fittings 

5% - 50% 
25% - 100% 
4% - 15% 

The  assets’  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  depreciation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted 
prospectively if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

An  item  of  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  further  future  economic 
benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. 

Any gains or loss on the derecognition of an asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) are included in the consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income in the period the item is derecognised.  

(n)  Inventory 

Inventories expected to be used in production are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 
Cost  is  determined  on  a  first-in-first  out  (FIFO)  basis.  Any  provision  for  obsolescence  or  damage  is 
determined by reference to specific stock items identified. The carrying value of those items identified, 
if any, is written down to net realisable value.  

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(o)  Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Geopacific Resources Limited 
and its controlled entities, referred to collectively throughout these financial statements as the “Group”.  
Controlled  entities  are  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  commences  until  the  date  that 
control ceases. 

Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 
with  the  investee  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the  investee. 
Specifically, the Group controls an investee if, and only if, the Group has: 

(cid:31)  Power  over  the  investee  (i.e.  existing  rights  that  give  it  the  current  ability  to  direct  the  relevant 

activities of the investee); 

(cid:31)  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and 
(cid:31)  The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. 

Generally,  there  is  a  presumption  that  a  majority  of  voting  rights  results  in  control.  To  support  this 
presumption and when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, 
the  Group  considers  all  relevant  facts  and  circumstances  in  assessing  whether  it  has  power  over  an 
investee, including: 

(cid:31)  The contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee; 
(cid:31)  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 
(cid:31)  The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights. 

The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there 
are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when 
the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. 
Assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses  of  a  subsidiary  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are 
included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Group gains control until the date 
the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

The financial statements of  the controlled entities  are  prepared for the same reporting period as the 
parent  company  using  consistent  accounting  policies.    Adjustments  are  made  to  bring  into  line  any 
dissimilar accounting policies that may exist. 

The  balances  and  effects  of  transactions  between  controlled  entities  included  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements have been fully eliminated. 

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68

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(o)  Principles of consolidation (continued) 

Non-controlling interest 

Non-controlling  interests  are  allocated  their  share  of  net  profit  or  loss  after  tax  in  the  consolidated 
statement  of  profit or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  and  are  presented  within  equity  in  the 
consolidated statement of financial  position, separately  from the equity of the owners of the  parent.  
Losses  are  attributed  to  the  non-controlling  interests  even  if  that  results  in  a  deficit  balance.  When 
necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting 
policies in line with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, 
expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full 
on  consolidation.  A  change  in  the  ownership  interest  of  a  subsidiary,  without  a  loss  of  control,  is 
accounted for as an equity transaction. 

(p)  Assets held for sale 

Assets and disposal groups  are classified as ‘held for sale’ if their carrying  amount  is to be  recovered 
principally  through  a  sales  transaction  rather  than  through  continuing  use.  The  reclassification  takes 
place when the assets are available for immediate sale and the sale is highly probably. Non-current assets 
held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs of disposal. Assets 
held for sale are not depreciated or amortised. 

(q)  Lease liability (new policy applied from 1 January 2019 due to adoption of AASB 16) 

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present 
value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments 
(including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that 
depend on an index or a rate and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The 
variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expense in the period 
on which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs. 

In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the 
lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the 
commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and 
reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured 
if there is a modification, a change in the lease term or a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments. 

Short-term lease and leases of low-value assets 

The Group applies the short-term and lease of low-value assets recognition exemptions to leases that 
are considered short-term or of low value (i.e. those leases that have a lease term of less than 12 months 
or where the value of the leased asset when new is below $10,000). Lease payments on short-term leases 
and leases of low-value assets are expensed over the lease term. 

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69

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(q)  Lease liability (new policy applied from 1 January 2019 due to adoption of AASB 16) (continued) 

Right-of-use asset 

The  Group  recognises  right-of-use  assets  at  the  commencement  date  of  the  lease  (i.e.  the  date  the 
underlying asset  is available  for  use). Right-of-use assets  are measured at cost, less  any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of 
right-of-use assets includes  the amount  of lease  liabilities recognised, initial direct costs  incurred and 
lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Unless 
the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the 
recognised assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and 
lease term. Right-of-use assets are assessed for impairment.   

(r)  Leases (policy applied pre 1 January 2019) 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership were retained by the lessor 
were  classified  as  operating  leases.  Payments  made  under  operating  leases  (net  of  any  incentives 
received  from  the  lessor)  were  charged  to  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

(s)  Interest income 

Interest income is recognised as the interest accrues using the effective interest method. 

(t)  Comparative figures 

When required by Accounting Standards or in order to enhance comparability, comparative figures have 
been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the current financial year.  

(u)  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, 
for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably 
measured. 

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the 
end of the reporting period. 

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70

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(v)  Business combinations 

The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  all  business  combinations  regardless  of 
whether  equity  instruments  or  other  assets  are  acquired.  The  consideration  transferred  for  the 
acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and 
the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any 
asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any  pre-
existing equity interest in the subsidiary. Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable 
assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are,  with 
limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition by 
acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or 
at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree 
over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are 
less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary acquired and the measurement of 
all  amounts  has  been  reviewed,  the  difference  is  recognised  directly  in  profit  or  loss  as  a  bargain 
purchase. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are 
discounted  to  their  present  value  as  at  the  date  of  exchange.  The  discount  rate  used  is  the  entity's 
incremental  borrowing  rate,  being  the  rate  at  which  a  similar  borrowing  could  be  obtained  from  an 
independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent  consideration  is  classified  either  as  equity  or  a  financial  liability.  Amounts  classified  as  a 
financial  liability  are  subsequently  remeasured  to  fair  value  with  changes  in  fair  value  recognised  in 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

2 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group has exposure to a variety of risks arising from its use of financial instruments. This note presents 
information about the Group’s exposure to the specific risks, and the policies and processes for measuring 
and managing those risks. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout this financial report. The 
Board of Directors have the overall responsibility for the risk management framework.  

(a)  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument 
fails  to  meet  its  contractual  obligations,  and  arises  principally  from  transactions  with  customers  and 
investments. 

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  included  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position 
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets. The Group does not 
hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.   

The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested 
nor  is  it  the  Group’s  policy  to  securitise  its  trade  and  other  receivables.  Receivable  balances  are 
monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not have a significant exposure to 
bad debts. The Group has the following concentrations of credit risk:  

Receivables 

The Group has no listed investments and the current nature of the business activity does not result in 
trading receivables. The receivables that the Group recognises through the normal course of business 
are short term in nature. The risk of non-recovery of receivables from this source is considered to be 
negligible. 

Cash deposits 

The  Group’s  primary  banker  is  the  ANZ  Banking  Group.  The  Group  currently  has  no  significant 
concentrations of credit risk. The Moody’s credit rating of ANZ Banking Group is A1.   

(b)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 
The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it has sufficient liquidity 
to  meet  its  liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring 
unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.   

The Group manages its liquidity risk by monitoring its cash reserves and forecast spending. Management 
is cognisant of the future demands for resources to finance the Group’s current and future operations, 
and consideration is given to the liquid assets available to the Group before commitment is made for 
future expenditure or investment. 

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled En(cid:31)(cid:31)es 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

2 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

(b)  Liquidity risk (con(cid:31)nued) 

The following table  reflects  the  liquidity  risk arising  from the financial  liabili(cid:2)es  held by  the  Group  at 
balance date.  The contractual maturity reflects undiscounted gross amounts: 

Consolidated 

2019 

Carrying 
amount 
$ 

Contractual 
cash flows 
$ 

6 months 
or less 
$ 

6-12 
months 
$ 

1-5 years 

$ 

Financial Liabili(cid:31)es - Due for Payment 
Trade and other payables 
Lease liability 
Total expected ou(cid:30)lows 

9,685,418 
82,111 
9,767,529 

10,911,920 
92,142 
11,004,062 

5,871,024 
55,285 
5,926,309 

1,120,199 
36,857 
1,157,056 

3,920,697 
- 
3,920,697 

Consolidated 

2018 

Carrying 
amount 
$ 

Contractual 
cash flows 
$ 

6 months 
or less 
$ 

6-12 
months 
$ 

1-5 years 

$ 

Financial Liabili(cid:31)es - Due for Payment 
Trade and other payables 
Total expected ou(cid:30)lows 

7,089,801 
 7,089,801 

9,784,848 
9,784,848 

844,874 
844,874 

  2,793,742 
 2,793,742 

  6,146,232 
  6,146,232 

At 31 December 2019, the Group had no interest-bearing liabili(cid:143)es (2018: nil).   

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

2 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

(c)  Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and 
equity  prices will  affect  the  Group’s  income  or  the  value  of  its  holdings of  financial  instruments. The 
objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, while optimising any return. 

Foreign exchange risk 

The  Group  operates  in  Australia,  Papua  New  Guinea,  Cambodia  and  Fiji  and  is  exposed  to  foreign 
exchange risks arising from the fluctuation of the exchange rates of the Australian dollar, United States 
dollar,  the  Fijian  dollar  and  the  Papua  New  Guinea  Kina.  The  Group  has  no  further  material  foreign 
currency dealings other than the above. 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities 
are denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency of the Group entity in question. The 
Group does not have a formal foreign currency risk management policy however, it monitors its foreign 
currency expenditure in light of exchange rate movements. 

Foreign currency sensitivity 

The  following  table  demonstrate  the  sensitivity  to  a  reasonably  possible  change  in  USD  and  AUD 
exchange rates, with all other variables held constant. The impact on the Group’s pre-tax equity is due to 
changes  in the fair value of  monetary  assets and liabilities. The Group’s exposure to foreign  currency 
changes for all other currencies is not material. 

Profit and Loss 

Equity 

500bp 
increase 
$ 

500bp 
decrease 
$ 

500bp 
increase 
$ 

500bp 
decrease 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(1,199,347) 
(1,350,256) 

1,199,347 
1,350,256 

2,567,183 
2,007,514 

(2,567,183) 
(2,007,514) 

2019 - AUD foreign currency sensitivity 
2018 - AUD foreign currency sensitivity 

2019 - USD foreign currency sensitivity 
2018 - USD foreign currency sensitivity 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because  of  changes  in  market  interest  rates.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  the  risk  of  changes  in  market 
interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash and cash equivalents. 

The Group’s income and operating cash flows are not materially exposed to changes in market interest 
rates.  The  assets  are  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  other  short  term  interest  bearing  deposits.  No 
financial instruments have been used to mitigate risk. 

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

2 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

(c)  Market risk (continued) 

Interest rate risk (continued) 

The  interest  profile  of  the  Group’s  interest-bearing  financial  instruments  at  the  reporting  date  are 
outlined in the table below: 

Variable rate instruments: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 37,505,067 
 37,505,067 

 3,059,221 
 3,059,221 

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) 
equity and comprehensive income  by the amounts  shown below.  The analysis assumes that all other 
variables remain constant.    

Profit and Loss 

Equity 

100bp 
increase 
$ 

100bp 
decrease 
$ 

100bp 
increase 
$ 

100bp 
decrease 
$ 

2019 - Variable rate instruments 
2018 - Variable rate instruments 

375,051 
 30,592 

(375,051) 
 (30,592) 

375,051 
 30,592 

(375,051) 
 (30,592) 

(d)  Capital management 

The  Board’s  policy  is to  maintain  a  sound  capital  base,  defined  as  equity,  so  as  to  maintain  investor, 
creditor  and  market  confidence  and  to  sustain  future  development  of  the  business.  The  Board  of 
Directors monitors capital expenditure and cash flows as mentioned in (b) above.  

The objective when managing capital is to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
so  as to maintain  a  strong  capital  base  sufficient to  continue  the development and  exploration  of  its 
projects.  In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  return  capital  to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets. The Group’s focus has been to raise sufficient funds through 
equity to fund development and exploration activities. 

There  were  no  changes  in  the  Group’s  approach  to  capital  management  during  the  year.  Risk 
management policies and procedures are established with regular monitoring and reporting. Neither the 
Company nor any of its controlled entities are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

2 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

(e)  Impairment Losses 

During the 2019 reporting period $75,473 was written off in relation to the Group’s financial assets (2018: 
nil). 

(f)  Fair values versus carrying amounts 

The  carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities  as  described  in  the  consolidated  statement of 
financial position represent their estimated net fair value, expect for the deferred consideration payment 
for the purchase of the Kou Sa Project which is carried at its fair value. 

3 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS 

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors 
including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are believed 
to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  The  Group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the 
future.  The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.   

Key judgments 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The Group’s policy in relation to the accounting for exploration and evaluation expenditure is stated in Note 
1(k). There is judgment involved in determining the treatment of exploration and evaluation expenditure, 
including, determining whether it should be carried forward as capitalised exploration, transferred to mine 
properties  under  development,  or  written  off  to  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and 
comprehensive income. 

The Board and management give due consideration to the areas of interest relating to the exploration and 
evaluation expenditure on a regular basis and are confident that decisions to either transfer, write off or 
carry forward such expenditure fairly reflects the prevailing situation. In the year ended 31 December 2019, 
$30,461,193 (2018: nil) of previously capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure was transferred to 
mine properties under development and no exploration and evaluation expenditure previously capitalised 
has been written off (2018: $43,306,477). 

Mine properties under development 

The Group’s policy in relation to the accounting for mine properties under development is stated in Note 1(l). 
There is judgment involved in determining the treatment of mine properties under development, including, 
determining  whether  it  should  be  carried  forward  as  capitalised  mine  properties  under  development, 
transferred  to  property,  plant  and  equipment,  transferred  to  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  or 
written off to the consolidated statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income. 

The Board and management give due consideration to the areas of interest relating to mine properties under 
development on a regular basis and are confident that decisions to either transfer, write off or carry forward 
such  expenditure  fairly  reflects  the  prevailing  situation.  In  the  year  ended  31  December  2019,  no  mine 
properties under development has been transferred or written off (2018: nil). 

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

3 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Key judgments (continued) 

Assets held for sale 

Assets held for sale are measured at the lower of cost and fair value less estimated costs of disposal. If the 
fair value at reporting date is lower than the carrying value, an impairment for the difference is recognised 
in the Group’s financial report.  

At 30 June 2019, management formed the view that the Fijian Group no longer met the requirements of 
AASB 5. As a result, the underlying assets and liabilities of the Fijian Group were reclassified into their natural 
categories on the consolidated statement of financial position. The value of assets held for sale was nil at 31 
December 2019 (2018: $149,388) as stated in Note 12.  

During the year ended 31 December 2018 the decision was made not to renew the Raki Raki, Qalau, Tabuka, 
Cakaudrove and Nuku licences held by the Fijian Group. In light of these circumstances, a full write down to 
the carrying value of the capitalised expenditure for these licences was booked at 30 June 2018. The Board 
and  management  reviewed  the  remaining  net  assets  of  the  Fijian  Group  at  31  December  2018  and 
determined their fair value. As such a total impairment loss of $7,012,198 was recognised for the Fijian Group 
assets held for sale for the year ended 31 December 2018. 

Deferred consideration – discount rate 

The  Group  cannot  readily  determine  the  interest  rate  implicit  in  the  deferred  consideration  liability, 
therefore, it uses its discount cash rate to present value the deferred consideration liability. The discount 
cash rate is the rate of interest that the Group would have to pay to borrow over a similar term, and with a 
similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the remaining purchase price of 
the Kou Sa Project in a similar economic environment. The discount cash rate therefore reflects what the 
Group ‘would have to pay’, which requires estimation when no observable rates are available. The Group 
estimates the discount cash rate using observable inputs (such as market interest rates) when available and 
is required to make certain entity-specific estimates (such as the subsidiary’s stand-alone credit rating). The 
deferred consideration has been present valued using a discount cash rate of 20% per annum (2018: 20%). 

Key Estimates 

Share based payments 

The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by a combination of internal 
and  external  sources  using  a  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  and  independent  third  party  valuations.  
Refer Note 26 for details of estimates and assumptions used. 

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2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

4 

PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION 

The following information has been extracted from the books and records of the parent entity and has been 
prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards. 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

Total loss 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS 

Guarantees 

Parent 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

37,158,663 
  33,939,118 
 71,097,781 

2,871,665 
 29,978,189 
 32,849,854 

591,501 
27,905 
619,406 

606,648 
- 
606,648 

149,029,347 
 705,133 
   (79,256,105) 
  70,478,375 

104,116,108 
 (668,985) 
  (71,203,917) 
 32,243,206 

   (8,052,188) 
 (8,052,188)   

  (55,680,687) 
 (55,680,687)  

Geopacific has not entered into any guarantees, in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries (2018: None). 

The Company has term deposits of $132,000 (2018: $132,000) over the lease of its office premises and credit 
card facilities. This has been classified as receivables. 

Contingent liabilities 

At 31 December 2019, Geopacific had no contingent liabilities (2018: nil). 

Contractual commitments 

At 31 December 2019, Geopacific had not entered into any contractual commitments for the acquisition of 
property, plant and equipment (2018: nil). 

84 | P a g e  

78

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

5 

FINANCE INCOME 

Other income 
Interest income – financial institutions 
Total finance income 

6 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:  
Contributions to defined superannuation funds 
Total 

7 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

The Auditor of Geopacific is Ernst & Young (2018: Ernst & Young). 

Amounts received or receivable - Ernst & Young for: 
 - An audit or review of the financial report 
Total 

Amounts received or receivable - Greenwich & Co Audit Pty Ltd for: 
 - An audit or review of the financial report 
 - Tax Services 
Total 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

61,231 
32,519 
93,750 

- 
64,013 
64,013 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

101,022 
101,022  

166,768 
166,768  

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

57,500 
57,500 

- 
- 
- 

67,500 
67,500 

12,091 
2,200 
14,291 

85 | P a g e  

79

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

8 

INCOME TAX 

(a) 

The components of the income tax benefit comprise: 

Current tax 
Deferred tax 
Total tax benefit 

Total tax benefit is attributable to: 
Loss from continuing operations 
Loss from discontinued operation 
Total tax benefit 

(b) 

Reconciliation of income tax to prima facie tax benefit: 

Net loss before tax 
Loss from discontinued operation 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 
- 
   - 

- 
- 
   - 

- 
  (2,570,029) 
   (2,570,029) 

 (474,749) 
  (2,095,280) 
   (2,570,029) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 (7,337,714) 
 - 
   (7,337,714) 

 (49,216,584) 
 (7,104,104) 
   (56,320,688) 

Prima facie tax benefit at 30% (2018: 30%) 

   (2,201,314) 

   (16,896,206) 

Adjusted for the tax effect of: 
Non-deductible share based payments 
Other non-deductible expenses 
Impairment charge 
Tax losses not recognised 
Total tax benefit 

 412,236 
637,565 
  - 
 1,151,513 
- 

 212,811 
2,929 
  13,269,107 
841,330 
(2,570,029) 

86 | P a g e  

80

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

8 

INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) 

(c) 

Deferred tax: 

Deferred tax assets: 
Business related costs/employee entitlements 
Tax losses 
Total before offset 
Offset by deferred tax liabilities 
Total deferred tax assets after offset 

Deferred tax liabilities: 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Mine properties under development 
Total before offset 
Offset by deferred tax assets 
Total deferred tax liabilities after offset 

(d) 

Deferred tax assets not recognised: 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 
Tax losses not brought to account 
Provisions 
Business related Costs 
Total deferred tax assets not recognised  

Movement of tax losses not brought to account 
Tax losses not brought to account - beginning of the year 
Additions 
Under/(Over) 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Tax losses not brought to account – end of the year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 53,788 
 9,788,094 
 9,841,882 
 (9,841,882) 
- 

59,547 
9,315,183 
 9,374,730 
 (9,374,730) 
- 

 600,833  
9,241,049 
  9,841,882 
 (9,841,882) 
 - 

 9,374,730  
- 
 9,374,730 
 (9,374,730) 
 - 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 55,194,328 
28,048 
193,990 
    55,416,366 

 44,149,377 
29,741 
217,997 
    44,397,116 

44,149,377 
1,151,512 
9,588,905 
304,532 
55,194,328 

43,308,047 
841,332 
- 
- 
44,149,377 

Deferred tax assets relating to tax losses have only been recognised in Papua New Guinea to the extent of 
the deferred tax liability balance.  

The  deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  the  remainder  of  the  Group  have  not  been  recognised  in  the current 
reporting period as the Directors do not believe the realisation is probable at this point in time.  

87 | P a g e  

81

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

9 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Current 
Cash at bank 
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents 

10 

RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Security deposits 
Sundry debtors 
GST receivable 
Loan receivable 
Total Current Trade and Other Receivables 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

37,505,067 
 37,505,067 

 3,059,221 
 3,059,221 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

264,532 
40,930 
382,255 
- 
687,717 

 142,417 
64,805 
34,112 
75,283 
 316,617 

Write down 
During  the  reporting  period  a  write  down  of  $75,283  (2018:  Nil)  was  recorded  in  respect  of  the  loan 
receivable.  

11 

PREPAYMENTS 

Current 
Village relocation materials 
Total Prepayments 

82

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

1,027,731 
1,027,731 

- 
- 

88 | P a g e  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

12 

ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE 

Current 
Assets held for sale 

Movement during the year 
Carrying value - beginning of the year 
Movement during the period 
Impairment write down 
Other net liabilities reversed 
Transfer to cash and cash equivalents 
Transfer to receivables 
Transfer to plant and equipment 
Transfer to trade and other payables 
Carrying value - end of the year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 

149,388 

149,388 
1,219 
 - 
 - 
(6,825) 
(141,509) 
(9,964) 
7,691 
- 

4,831,070 
235,236 
 (7,012,198) 
 2,095,280 
- 
- 
- 
- 
149,388 

The Group undertook a sales process for its Fijian subsidiaries. This sales process did not find a buyer and as 
a result the underlying assets and liabilities of the Fijian Group were reclassified into their natural categories 
on the consolidated statement of financial position. 

13 

INVENTORY 

Current 
Consumables 
Kitchen stocks 
Cleaning stocks 
Medical stocks 
Protective clothing 
Total 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 295,401 
30,096 
6,641 
5,583 
1,871 
 339,592 

 165,542 
62,486 
8,331 
3,871 
2,541 
 242,771 

Write down 
During the year ended 31 December 2019 there were consumables and kitchen stock which expired or were 
damaged and as such had no net realisable value. The full amount of $30,822 (2018: $173,235) was written 
off from inventory in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.   

89 | P a g e  

83

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

14 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Non-current 

8,262,803 

 37,494,025 

Movement during the year 
Carrying value - beginning of the year 
Additions 
Transfers from property, plant and equipment 
Impairment write downs 
Transfers to mine properties under development 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Carrying value - end of the year 

37,494,025 
442,022 
- 
- 
(30,461,193) 
 787,949 
8,262,803 

 67,389,026 
8,447,600 
80,759 
 (43,306,477) 
- 
 4,883,117 
 37,494,025 

Transfer to mine properties under development 
In October 2019, the Group raised over $40 million via share a Placement and Share Purchase Plan to advance 
the  Woodlark  Gold  Project  and  development  activities.  Management  are  of  the  view  that  completing  the 
Placement  and  commencing  development  activities  demonstrates  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial 
viability  of  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project.  As  a  result,  the  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure 
associated  with  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project’s  mining  licence  was  reclassified  to  mine  properties  under 
development. 

In  accordance  with  the  accounting  standards,  an  assessment  for  impairment  was  conducted  before  the 
reclassification occurred. No indicators of impairment were present at the date of reclassification, therefore 
the  Group  did  not  impair  any  previously  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  prior  to  its 
reclassification.  

Write down 
At 31 December 2019, the Group conducted an assessment to determine whether there were any indicators 
of  impairment  in  relation  to  the  carrying  value  of  its  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  assets.  No 
indicators  of  impairment  were  present,  therefore  the  Group  did  not  impair  any  previously  capitalised 
exploration and evaluation expenditure (2018: $43,306,477).  

Costs  not  directly  relating  to  the  advancement  of  the  Group’s  exploration  projects  were  expensed  as 
exploration expenditure in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 
For the 2019 reporting period this amounted to $1,501,751 (2018: nil).  

90 | P a g e  

84

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

15 

MINE PROPERTIES UNDER DEVELOPMENT 

Non-current 

Movement during the year 
Carrying value - beginning of the year 
Transfers from exploration and evaluation 
Transfers from property, plant and equipment 
Additions 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Carrying value - end of the year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

30,803,497 

- 
30,461,193 
60,855 
860,265 
(578,816) 
30,803,497 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Transfer from exploration and evaluation expenditure 
In October 2019, the Group raised over $40 million via share a Placement and Share Purchase Plan to advance 
the  Woodlark  Gold  Project  and  development  activities.  Management  are  of  the  view  that  completing  the 
Placement  and  commencing  development  activities  demonstrates  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial 
viability  of  the  Woodlark  Gold  Project.  As  a  result,  the  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure 
associated with the projects mining licence was reclassified to mine properties under development. 

Write down 
At 31 December 2019, the Group conducted an assessment to determine whether there were any indicators 
of  impairment  in  relation  to  the  carrying  value  of  its  mine  properties.  No  indicators  of  impairment  were 
present, therefore the Group did not impair any capitalised mine properties under development (2018: nil).  

91 | P a g e  

85

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

16 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

2019 

Consolidated 

Right-of-
use asset 
$ 

Work under 
construction 
$ 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Software 
$ 

Furniture 
& Fittings 
$ 

Total 

$ 

Gross carrying amount – at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Balance 

186,225 
(101,577) 
84,648 

472,105 
- 
472,105 

5,106,267 
(4,354,656) 
751,611 

98,737  1,043,349 
(460,797) 
582,552 

(97,368) 
1,369 

6,906,683 
(5,014,398) 
1,892,285 

2018 

Gross carrying amount – at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Balance 

Plant & Equipment 
Movement 2019 

Consolidated 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Software 
$ 

Furniture 
& Fittings 
$ 

Total 

$ 

4,760,940 
(4,573,037) 
187,903 

144,760  1,088,081 
 (437,153) 
 650,928 

(141,980) 
2,780 

 5,993,781 
(5,152,170) 
 841,611 

Right-of-
use asset 
$ 

Work under 
construction 
$ 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Software 
$ 

Furniture 
& Fittings 
$ 

Total 

$ 

Balance at 1 January 2019 
Additions 
Disposals 
Transfers from assets held for sale 
Transfers to mine properties under 
development 
Impact of adopting AASB 16 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Depreciation 
Balance at 31 December 2019 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
186,225 
- 
(101,577) 
84,648 

- 
462,394 
- 
- 

9,418 
- 
293 
- 
472,105 

187,903 
631,353 
(8,604) 
9,964 

(19,938) 
- 
1,511 
(50,578) 
751,611 

2,780 
865 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
(2,276) 
1,369 

650,928 
24,179 
(1,593) 
- 

(50,335) 
- 
4,297 
(44,924) 
582,552 

841,611 
1,118,791 
(10,197) 
9,964 

(60,855) 
186,225 
6,101 
(199,355) 
1,892,285 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Software 
$ 

Furniture 
& Fittings 
$ 

Total 

$ 

181,349 
71,061 
(44,268) 
4,106 
(24,345) 
187,903 

9,557 
114 
- 
- 
(6,891) 
2,780 

505,110 
175,226 
(36,491) 
11,968 
(4,885) 
650,928 

696,016 
246,401 
(80,759) 
16,074 
(36,121) 
841,611 

92 | P a g e  

Plant & Equipment 
Movement 2018 

Balance at 1 January 2018 
Additions 
Transfers to exploration 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Depreciation 
Balance at 31 December 2018 

86

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

17 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade creditors and accrued expenses 
Deferred consideration 
Total 

Non-current 
Deferred consideration 
Total 

Deferred consideration movement during the year 
Carrying value - beginning of the year 
Unwind of the discount – finance cost 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Carrying value - end of the year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

1,950,327 
 5,040,896 
 6,991,223 

844,874 
 2,391,955 
 3,236,829 

 2,694,195 
2,694,195  

 3,852,972 
3,852,972  

6,244,927 
1,443,017 
47,147 
7,735,091 

4,622,793 
1,123,578 
498,556 
6,244,927 

In January 2015, the Company’s subsidiary, Royal Australia Resources Ltd, entered into an agreement to acquire 
100% of the issued capital of Golden Resource Development Co Ltd for US$14 million of which US$7.7 million 
has already been paid.  

The Company renegotiated the payment schedule in relation to its agreement with the Vendors in September 
2016. Under the revised terms, the non-contingent instalments of the purchase price are to be paid as follows: 

a)  US$1.575 million  due  at  completion of  a  bankable  feasibility  study  for  the  Kou  Sa  Project  or  by  21 

September 2019, whichever is earlier; and 

b)  US$4.725 million paid in equal monthly instalments over three years after payment of the US$1.575 

million.   

The deferred consideration has been present valued using a discount cash rate at 31 December 2019 of 20% 
(2018: 20%).  

The  Company  is  in  negotiation  with  the  vendors  of  the  Kou  Sa  Project  to  restructure  the  deferred 
consideration  payments.  At  31  December  2019,  payments  of  US$1.57  million  and  US$0.39  million  were 
outstanding. In the event an agreement cannot be reached with the vendors, the Group will look to relinquish 
ownership of the Kou Sa Project and would be required to pay US$0.50 million to the vendors. 

93 | P a g e  

87

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

18 

PROVISIONS 

Current 
Employee provisions 
Total 

Non-current 
Rehabilitation provision 
Employee provisions 
Total 

Movements 
Rehabilitation provision 
Balance at 1 January 
Foreign exchange fluctuation 
Balance at 31 December 

19 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

65,590 
65,590 

135,569 
135,569 

179,293 
27,905 
207,198 

178,183 
14,365 
192,548 

178,183 
1,110 
179,293 

173,714 
4,469 
178,183 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Issued Capital 

148,972,741 

104,116,108 

Reconciliation of movements in Issued Capital during the period: 

Date 

Shares 

$ 

Shares 

$ 

2019 

2018 

Balance at 1 January  
Shares issued pursuant to a Placement 
Shares issued pursuant to a Placement 
Consideration for acquisition of Woodlark(i) 
Conversion of Options 
Shares issued pursuant to a Placement 
Shares issued as part of a SPP 
Shares issued pursuant to a Placement 
Adjustment for share consolidation 
Less: share issue costs 

Balance at 31 December 

18-Jun-18 
05-Apr-19 
02-Jul-19 
11-Jul-19 
28-Oct-19 
09-Dec-19 
17-Dec-19 
20-Dec-19 

2,081,907,130 
- 
510,000,000 
150,000,000 
17,188,888 
689,774,033 
4,040,000 
910,225,997 
(4,188,610,288) 
                       -   

104,116,108 
- 
4,335,000 
2,850,000 
- 
17,244,350 
101,000 
22,755,650 
- 
(2,429,367) 

1,801,907,130 
280,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
                       -   

94,432,822 
10,080,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(396,714) 

174,525,760 

148,972,741 

2,081,907,130 

104,116,108 

(i)Acquisition of the remaining interest in Woodlark Mining Limited was settled by the issue of 150,000,000 shares in Geopacific to 
Kula Gold Limited at a share price of $0.019 per share.  

94 | P a g e  

88

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

20 

RESERVES 

(a) Reserves  
Share-based payments reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Other equity reserve 
Total 

(b) Movements 
Share-based payments reserve 
Balance at 1 January 
Share based payment expense  
Balance at 31 December 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Balance at 1 January 
Exchange (losses)/gains during year 
Balance at 31 December 

Other equity reserve 
Balance at 1 January 
Transfers during the year 
Balance at 31 December 

Total reserves 

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 
The share-based payments reserve records: 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2,873,328 
 3,340,531 
 (1,370,317) 
   4,843,542 

 1,499,209 
 3,535,896 
 755,748 
   5,790,853 

1,499,209 
1,374,119 
2,873,328 

789,838 
 709,371 
 1,499,209 

3,535,896 
  (195,365) 
3,340,531 

 (1,172,966) 
  4,708,862 
 3,535,896 

755,748 
 (2,126,065) 
 (1,370,317) 

- 
 755,748 
 755,748 

  4,843,542 

  5,790,853 

(cid:31) 

(cid:31) 

(cid:31) 

the value of exercised and unexercised options issued or granted to employees and Directors which 
have been expensed;  
the value of exercised and unexercised performance rights and share appreciation rights issued to 
employees and Directors which have been expensed; and 
the value of options issued on acquisition of Millennium Mining (Fiji) Ltd. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve records unrealised exchange gains and losses on translation of the 
Group’s controlled entities’ results and financial position where their functional currency is different to the 
Group’s presentation currency. 

Other equity reserve 
The other equity reserve records transfers of interests to the Group from non-controlling interests.  

95 | P a g e  

89

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

21 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

Kou Sa – Revised Repayment Schedule 
In  January  2015,  the  Company’s  subsidiary,  Royal  Australia  Resources  Ltd,  entered  into  an  agreement  to 
acquire 100% of the issued capital of Golden Resource Development Co Ltd for US$14 million plus interest 
payments of US$1,275,750.  

The Company renegotiated the payment schedule in relation to its agreement with the Vendors in September 
2016. Other than the remaining non-contingent instalments of the purchase price to be paid as described in 
Note 17, a 2% net smelter royalty on sales of production from the Kou Sa project is payable, capped at US$3.7 
million. This royalty is conditional upon production from the Kou Sa project. 

The  Company  is  in  negotiation  with  the  vendors  of  the  Kou  Sa  Project  to  restructure  the  deferred 
consideration  payments.  At  31  December  2019,  payments  of  US$1.57  million  and  US$0.39  million  were 
outstanding. In the event an agreement cannot be reached with the vendors, the Group will look to relinquish 
ownership of the Kou Sa Project and would be required to pay US$0.50 million to the vendors. 

The Group did not have any other contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period (2018: nil). 

22  

COMMITMENTS 

(a)  

Tenement Commitments 

Entities in the Group are required to spend certain amounts to retain their interest in areas over which Special 
Prospecting Licenses are held. All requirements have been complied with and all reports and lodgements 
have been made. In the ordinary course of business, the Group is currently waiting on the reissue of certain 
licences by the Mineral and Resource Departments of Papua New Guinea. 

The following table provides an outline of the annual expenditure required by tenement:  

Tenement 
EL 1172 

EL 1279 

EL 1465 

Kou Sa 

Location 
Papua New 
Guinea 
Papua New 
Guinea 
Papua New 
Guinea 
Cambodia 

Tenement 
Renewed 
to 
27-Nov-19 

25-Aug-19 

Annual 
Commitment 
2020 

Comments 

105,219  Licence renewal lodged with authorities for 
an additional two years. Renewal Pending. 
105,219  Licence renewal lodged with authorities for 
an additional two years. Renewal Pending. 

22-Dec-20 

84,175 

13-Mar-21 

33,428 

96 | P a g e  

90

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

22 

COMMITMENTS (continued) 

(b)  Operating Commitments 

During December 2019 the Group entered into contracts with HBS Machinery and Rhodes to commence the 
Civil Works Program at the Woodlark Gold Project. The future lease payments for the HBS non-cancellable 
lease contracts is $3,831,422. The committed expenditure for the Rhodes contact is $4,530,853. Both of these 
contracts are scheduled to be completed within one year. Prior period operating commitments have been 
reclassified as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.  

Class of 
Share 

Effective Ownership  
Percentage 

23 

PARTICULARS RELATING TO CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

(a)  Material Subsidiaries 

Country of 
Incorporation 
and Carrying 
on Business 

Worldwide Mining Projects Pty Ltd 
       PT IAR Indonesia Ltd 
       Eastkal Pte Ltd  
              Royal Australia Resources Ltd 
                       Golden Resource Development 
Geopacific Limited  
Beta Limited  
Millennium Mining (Fiji) Limited 
Woodlark Mining Limited 
Kula Gold Limited 

Australia 
Indonesia 
Singapore 
Cambodia 
Cambodia 
Fiji 
Fiji 
Fiji 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Papua New Guinea  Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Australia 

2019 
% 
100 
100 
100 
85 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
- 

2018 
% 
100 
100 
100 
85 
100 
100 
100 
100 
93 
85 

Worldwide Mining Projects Pty Ltd and Petrochemicals (Cambodia) Refinery Ltd entered into a Shareholders 
Agreement in December 2012 to explore, develop and hold the Kou Sa project.  Petrochemicals (Cambodia) 
Refinery Ltd will be a free carried partner until a decision to mine on the Kou Sa project area is made.  

In the event  that  a decision to  mine is made, Petrochemicals (Cambodia) Refinery Ltd will be granted an 
option  to  purchase  further  shares  in  Royal  Australia  Resources  Ltd  at  fair  market  value  to  increase  its 
percentage shareholding to 20%; and contribute to all costs, expenses and liabilities incurred or sustained in 
proportion to its shareholding interest in Royal Australia Resources Ltd. 

97 | P a g e  

91

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

23 

PARTICULARS RELATING TO CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED) 

(b)  Non-Controlling Interests 

Set out below is summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has non-controlling interests that 
are material to the group. The amounts disclosed for each subsidiary are before inter-company eliminations. 

Summarised statement of financial position 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total Assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Accumulated Non-controlling interest 

Summarised statement of comprehensive income 
Income 
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive (loss)/income 

Woodlark Mining Limited 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

 586,895 
 31,989,173 
 32,576,068 

 281,029 
 19,979,046 
 20,260,075 

 12,315,993 

 904,359 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 
 (304,764) 
 169,587 
 (135,177) 

- 
 (233,150) 
 1,466,866 
 1,233,716 

Profit allocated to Non-controlling interest 

 (9,926) 

 89,536 

Summarised cash flows 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 (400,012) 
(105,457) 
 303,247 
 (202,222) 

 (33,894) 
(7,460,869) 
 7,601,442 
 106,679 

On 25 June 2019, the Group received approval to acquire all of the rights and interests in Woodlark Mining 
Limited, consolidating the Group’s 100% direct ownership of  the Woodlark Gold Project. Therefore, at 31 
December 2019 there was no summarised statement of financial position amounts relating to non-controlling 
interests for Woodlark Mining Limited. The summarised statement of comprehensive profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income and summarised cash flows show the transactions that occurred during the year prior 
to  the  completion  of  the  acquisition  while  there  was  still  a  non-controlling  interest  in  Woodlark  Mining 
Limited. 

98 | P a g e  

92

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

24 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

(a)  Directors 

Details of each person holding the position of Director of the Company during the current and prior reporting 
periods are outlined in the table below: 

Name 
Non-Executive Directors 
Ian Clyne 
Colin Gilligan 
Ian Murray 
Milan Jerkovic 
Mark Bojanjac 
Executive Directors 
Ron Heeks 

Appointed 9 September 2019 
Resigned 8 May 2019 
Resigned 29 May 2019 

(b)  Other Key Management Personnel (KMP) 

Position 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 

Managing Director 

Details of the Other KMP of the Group during the current and prior reporting periods are set out in the table 
below: 

Name 
Executives 
Matthew Smith 
Glenn Zamudio 
James Kerr 

Resigned 31 May 2019 

(c) 

KMP Compensation 

Key Management Personnel Compensation: 
Short term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share based payments 
Annual leave 
Long term benefits 
Termination payments 
Total 

25 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Position 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
General Manager - Projects 
General Manager - Geology 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 1,010,162 
68,397 
 978,482 
44,230 
5,862 
20,769 
2,127,902 

1,280,000 
101,888 
 646,142 
23,884 
4,360 
140,000 
 2,196,274 

During the year ended 31 December 2019 the Group did not enter into any related party transactions with 
Directors (2018: $Nil).  

99 | P a g e  

93

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

26 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a) 

Employee Incentive Plan 

The Company’s Securities Incentive Plan was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held 
on 30 May 2018. All employees are eligible to participate in the plan. 

Instruments granted under the plan are issued for no consideration, carry no dividend or voting rights and 
when exercised convert into ordinary shares.  

Included under share based payments expense in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income is an amount of $1,374,119 (2018: $709,371) which relates to equity settled share based payments 
transactions issued under the plan.  

All options granted to key management personnel are for ordinary shares in Geopacific, which confer a right 
of one ordinary share for every option held.  

All share appreciation rights granted to key management personnel are for ordinary shares in Geopacific 
Resources Limited, which confer an amount of shares equal to the difference between the Company’s share 
price at the end of the vesting period and the price on grant date.    

During the reporting period the Company issued four types of incentives to employees. They were short term 
zero  exercise  price  options  (ZEPO’s),  medium  term  ZEPO’s,  premium  exercise  price  options  (PEPO’s)  and 
share appreciation rights (SAR’s). These incentives were granted on 30 May 2019 and 12 July 2019 and were 
issued in accordance with the Securities Incentive Plan. The vesting condition of each incentive is continuous 
employment (at Board discretion).  

All incentives issued during the 2019 reporting period were issued prior to the 25:1 share consolidation that 
took place in December 2019. All incentives were adjusted at the time of the consolidation to reduce the 
number of incentives (reduced 25:1) and increase the exercise price (increased 25:1) where relevant.  

100 | P a g e  

94

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

26 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

(a) 

Employee Incentive Plan (continued) 

The incentives were valued by a combination of internal and external sources using a Black-Scholes option 
pricing model and independent third party valuations. The key inputs and valuations are summarised below:  

Item 

Underlying share value 
Exercise price 
Valuation date(i) 
Vesting date 
Vesting period (years) 
Expiry date 
Life of the options (years) 
Volatility(ii) 
Risk free rate 
Dividend yield 

Granted on 30 May 2019 
Number of options(i) 
Value per option(i) 
Value per tranche(i) 

Short Term 
ZEPO’s 

Medium Term 
ZEPO’s 

PEPO’s 

SAR’s 

$0.016 
Nil 
12-Jul-19 
19-Jul-20 
1.00 
19-Jul-20 
1.02 
90% 
1.22% 
Nil 

$0.016 
Nil 
12-Jul-19 
19-Jul-22 
3.00 
19-Jul-22 
3.02 
90% 
1.22% 
Nil 

$0.016 
$0.0233 
12-Jul-19 
19-Jul-23 
4.00 
19-Jul-23 
4.02 
90% 
1.22% 
Nil 

$0.016 
$0.016 
12-Jul-19 
19-Jul-22 
3.00 
19-Jul-22 
4.02 
90% 
1.22% 
Nil 

261,538 
$0.014 
$3,362 

9,174,808 
$0.014 
$128,447 

7,951,500 
$0.008 
$63,612 

7,620,188 
$0.009 
$68,582 

Granted on 12 July 2019 
Number of options 
Value per option 
Value per tranche 

20,607,300 
$0.010 
$206,073 
(i)  The grant date for R. Heeks was determined as the AGM date, being 30 May 2019. The value per options differs for R Heeks 

23,249,261 
$0.016 
$371,988 

12,741,668 
$0.016 
$203,867 

18,644,700 
$0.009 
$167,802 

as the valuation was conducted on the grant date.  

(ii)  A volatility of the share price fluctuation was calculated by considering the historical movement of the share price over a 
period  of  time  as  well  factoring  market  conditions  of  its  competitors  to  predict  the  distribution  of  relative  share 
performance. 

101 | P a g e  

95

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

26 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

(a) 

Employee Incentive Plan (continued) 

2019 

2018 

Number of 
options or 
rights 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price ($) 

Number of 
options or 
rights 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price ($) 

41,454,763 
45,427,275 
- 
(17,188,888) 
69,693,150 
(66,905,415) 
2,787,735 

20,218,500 
26,596,200 
- 
- 
46,814,700 
(44,942,110) 
1,872,590 

22,365,071 
28,227,488 
- 
- 
50,592,559 
(48,568,852) 
2,023,707 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
41,454,763 
- 
- 
41,454,763 
- 
41,454,763 

0.0408 
0.0233 
- 
- 
0.0309 
0.7405 
0.7714 

- 
20,218,500 
- 
- 
20,218,500 
- 
20,218,500 

0.0285(i) 
0.0160(i) 
- 
- 
0.0215 
0.5166 
0.5381(i) 

- 
22,365,071 
- 
- 
22,365,071 
- 
22,365,071 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
0.0408 
- 
- 
0.0408 
- 
0.0408 

- 
0.0285* 
- 
- 
0.0285* 
- 
0.0285* 

Zero exercise price options  
Outstanding at beginning of year  
Granted 
Expired/lapsed 
Exercised 
Total pre-share consolidation 
Adjusted for share consolidation 
Outstanding at end of year 

Premium exercise price options  
Outstanding at beginning of year  
Granted 
Expired/lapsed 
Exercised 
Total pre-share consolidation 
Adjusted for share consolidation(ii) 
Outstanding at end of year 

Share appreciation rights 
Outstanding at beginning of year  
Granted 
Expired/lapsed 
Exercised 
Total pre-share consolidation 
Adjusted for share consolidation(ii) 
Outstanding at end of year 

(i)  The exercise price of the share appreciation rights – represents a theoretical exercise price given the payoff is the difference 

between the Company’s share price at the end of the vesting period and the price on grant date.    

(ii)  The weighted average exercise price has been updated to reflect the 25:1 share consolidation.  

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the incentives outstanding at 31 December 2019 are: 

Instrument 
Zero exercise price options 
Premium exercise price options 
Share appreciation rights 

Years 
1.82 
3.11 
3.10 

102 | P a g e  

96

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

26 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

(b)  Unlisted Incentives 

There were 40,000 options over unissued shares unexercised at reporting date (2018 – 1,000,000).  Since the 
end of the financial year, no unlisted options have been cancelled or exercised.  

Details of unlisted options over unissued shares in the Company as at the date of this report are outlined in 
the tables below: 

2019 

Issue Date 

Expiry 
Date 

Exercise 
Price(i) 

Number on 
Issue 

Movement During the Year 

6-Jun-09 
6-Jun-09 

Note (a) 
Note (b) 

$ 
62.50 
125.00 

1-Jan-19 

800,000 
200,000 
1,000,000 

Granted 
- 
- 
- 

Lapsed 
- 
- 
- 

Adjusted for share 
consolidation 

(768,000) 
(192,000) 
(960,000) 

Number on 
Issue 

31-Dec-19 
32,000 
8,000 
40,000 

(i)  The exercise price has been updated to reflect the 25:1 share consolidation conducted in December 2019.  

(a)  Not later than 5 years after defining a JORC compliant ore reserve of over 200,000oz Au on the Faddy’s Gold Deposit. 
(b)  Not later than 10 years after defining a JORC compliant ore reserve of over 1,000,000oz Au on the Faddy’s Gold Deposit. 

2018 

Issue 
Date 

Expiry 
Date 

6-Jun-09 
6-Jun-09 

Note (a) 
Note (b) 

Exercise 
Price 
$ 

2.50 
5.00 

Number on 
Issue 
1-Jan-18 

800,000 
200,000 
1,000,000 

Movement During the Year 

Granted 
- 
- 
- 

Lapsed 
- 
- 
- 

Number on 
Issue 
31-Dec-18 
800,000 
200,000 
1,000,000 

(a)  Not later than 5 years after defining a JORC compliant ore reserve of over 200,000oz Au on the Faddy’s Gold Deposit. 
(b)  Not later than 10 years after defining a JORC compliant ore reserve of over 1,000,000oz Au on the Faddy’s Gold Deposit. 

(c) 

Services 

During the reporting period, the Company did not issue any shares as payment for services (2018: nil). 

103 | P a g e  

97

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

27 

LOSS PER SHARE 

(a) 

Basic and Diluted Loss per Share 

Basic loss per share: 
From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the company 
From discontinued operation 

Diluted loss per share: 
From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the company 
From discontinued operation 

(b) 

Reconciliation of Loss Used in Calculating Loss Per Share 

Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share: 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company 
used in calculating basic and diluted loss per share: 
From continuing operations 
From discontinued operation 

(c)  Weighted Average Number of Shares Used as the Denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the 
denominator in calculating basic and diluted loss per share(i) 

Consolidated 

2019 
Cents 

2018 
Cents 

(6.48) 
(0.00) 
(6.48) 

(6.48) 
(0.00) 
(6.48) 

(2.49) 
(0.25) 
(2.74) 

(2.49) 
(0.25) 
(2.74) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

 (7,337,714) 
- 
  (7,337,714) 

 (48,741,835) 
(5,008,824) 
  (53,750,659) 

Consolidated 

2019 
No. of Shares 

2018 
No. of Shares 

113,152,082 

1,960,176,777 

(i) The weighted average number of ordinary shares is reflective of the 25:1 share consolidation conducted in December 2019.  

104 | P a g e  

98

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

28 

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE DATE 

Subsequent  to  end  of  the financial  year,  the  COVID-19  outbreak  was  declared  a  pandemic  by  the  World 
Health Organisation in March 2020. 

The outbreak  and  the  response of Governments  in dealing  with the  pandemic  is  interfering  with general 
activity levels within the community, the economy and the operations of Geopacific’s business. 

As a result of COVID-19, in March 2020 the Group implemented the following measures: 

(cid:31)  A  notice  of  suspension  was  issued  to  HBS,  the  contractor  engaged  to  undertake  a  Civil  Works 

Program; 

(cid:31)  All  HBS  staff  were  repatriated  from  Woodlark  Island  to  ensure  a  safe  passage  to  their  home 

countries; 

(cid:31)  All HBS equipment remains on site; 
(cid:31)  Rhodes remain on site to continue the village relocation program; 
(cid:31)  Rhodes  and  HBS  will  not  be  permitted  to  bring  new  personnel  to  Woodlark  Island  until  it  is 

considered safe to do so; 

(cid:31)  All Geopacific expatriate staff were repatriated from Woodlark Island to Australia; and 
(cid:31)  Staff based in the Perth Office will comply with both domestic and international travel restrictions 
and  where  possible,  work  from  home  to  ensure  the  Company  complies  with  social  distancing 
guidelines. 

The scale and duration of the developments associated with COVID-19 remain uncertain as at the date of this 
report.  However, they could impact on the Group’s ability to raise equity and the Group’s financial results, 
cash flow and financial position in future years. 

It  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  impact  relating  to  the  near-term  and  longer  effects  of  COVID-19,  or 
Governments’ varying efforts to combat the outbreak and support businesses.  This being the case, we do 
not consider it practicable to provide a quantitative or qualitative estimate of the potential impact of this 
outbreak on the Group at this time. 

The financial statements have been prepared based upon conditions existing at 31 December 2019 and due 
consideration has been given to events that have occurred subsequent to 31 December 2019 that provide 
evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period.  As the outbreak of COVID-19 occurred 
after 31 December 2019, its impact is considered an event that is indicative of conditions that arose after the 
reporting period and accordingly, no adjustments have been made to financial statements as at 31 December 
2019 for any impacts of COVID-19. 

Other than the matter discussed above, no other matters or circumstances haves arisen since the end of the 
financial period year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

105 | P a g e  

99

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

29 

OPERATING SEGMENTS 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed by the Board 
in assessing performance and determining the appropriate allocation of the Group’s resources. The Group 
also has had regard to the qualitative thresholds for the determination of operating segments. 

For  management  purposes  the  Group  is  organised  into  three  operating  segments  based  on  geographical 
locations, which involves mineral exploration and development in Cambodia, Fiji and Papua New Guinea. All 
other  corporate  expenses are  disclosed as  “Corporate”  within  this segment  report.  The Group’s  principal 
activities are interrelated and the Group has no revenue from operations.  

For  the  31  December  2018  segment  note,  Fiji  was  classified  under  “Asset  Held  for  Sale”  to  reflect  the 
accounting treatment of the Fijian Group at the time. As the Fijian Group is no longer held for sale it has been 
separated as its own operating segment for the year ended 31 December 2019.  

All  significant  operating  decisions are  based on  analysis  of the  Group  as three segments.  The accounting 
policies  applied  for  internal  reporting  purposes  are  consistent  with  those  applied  in  preparation  of  the 
financial statements. 

2019 

Cambodia 

$ 

Papua New 
Guinea 

$ 

Corporate 

$ 

Fiji 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Other income 

- 

61,232 

32,518 

- 

93,750 

Net Loss for the year 

 (2,309,309) 

(749,861) 

(4,160,065) 

(118,479) 

(7,337,714) 

Segment Assets 

 6,289,629 

36,937,466 

37,169,475 

122,122 

80,518,692 

Segment Liabilities 

 8,170,401 

1,250,510 

619,406 

- 

10,040,317 

2018 

Cambodia 

$ 

Papua New 
Guinea 

$ 

Corporate 

$ 

Asset Held for 
Sale 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Other income 

- 

- 

64,013 

Net Loss for the year 

 (44,935,949) 

  (233,150) 

 (4,047,485) 

- 

- 

64,013 

   (49,216,584) 

Segment Assets 

 6,325,530 

 32,576,068 

 3,052,647 

149,388 

  42,103,633 

Segment Liabilities 

 6,299,485 

479,519 

 638,914 

- 

  7,417,918 

106 | P a g e  

100

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

30 

NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

(a) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  as  shown  in  the  Statement  of  Cash  flows  is 
reconciled to the related items in the Statement of Financial Position as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Total  

(b) 

Reconciliation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

37,505,067 
37,505,067 

3,059,221 
 3,059,221 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Net loss after income tax 

(7,337,714) 

 (53,750,659) 

Adjustments for Non-cash Items: 
Depreciation 
Share based payments 
Impairment write downs 
Finance costs 
Transactions with non-controlling interests 
Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipment 

Changes in Assets & Liabilities 
Increase in trade and other receivables 
(Increase) / Decrease in inventory 
Increase / (Decrease) in trade and other payables 
(Decrease) / Increase in provisions 
Decrease in deferred tax liabilities 
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities 

(c)  Non-cash financing activities 

199,355 
 1,374,119 
75,473 
1,443,017 
- 
(61,232) 

36,121 
 709,371 
  44,230,355 
1,123,578 
7,104,104 
- 

  (302,748) 
 (96,821) 
 553,320 
(61,781) 
  - 
 (4,215,012) 

 (300,575) 
 38,032 
 (189,223) 
52,101 
  (2,570,029) 
 (3,516,824) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Shares issued as part of the Kula transaction(i) 

2,850,000 

- 

(i)Acquisition of the remaining interest in Woodlark Mining Limited was settled by the issue of 150,000,000 shares in Geopacific to 
Kula Gold Limited at a share price of $0.019 per share.  

107 | P a g e  

101

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 

and Controlled Entities 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

31 

DISCONTINUED OPERATION 

The Group did not find a buyer for its Fijian subsidiaries and has relinquished the tenements which were due 
to be renewed during the period. As a result, the underlying assets and liabilities were reclassified into their 
natural categories on the consolidated statement of financial position and are no longer presented as held 
for sale (Note 12). 

The  financial  performance  information  for  these  companies  while  they  were  considered  a  discontinued 
operation is presented below. 

Statement of profit and loss 
Income 

Administration expense 
Depreciation expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Occupancy expense 
Impairment write downs 

Loss before income tax 
Income tax benefit 
Loss from discontinued operation 

Earnings per share 
Basic loss per share from discontinued operation: 
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operation: 

102

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(23,079) 
(1,751) 
(46,634) 
(20,442) 
 (7,012,198) 
 (7,104,104) 

(7,104,104) 
 2,095,280 
(5,008,824) 

Consolidated 

2019 
Cents 

2018 
Cents 

- 
- 

(0.26) 
(0.26) 

108 | P a g e  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 18 March 2020. 

(a) 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size holding: 
1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

(b) 

Equity security holders – ordinary shares 

Class of Equity Security 
Ordinary Shares 

Number 

Shares 

296 
457 
181 
357 
104 
1,395 

152,147 
1,180,786 
1,337,236 
11,316,714 
160,538,877 
174,525,760 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities, ordinary shares, are listed below: 

NDOVU CAPITAL IV B V 
DELPHI UNTERNEHMENBERATUNG 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
HOME IDEAS SHOW PTY LTD  
GWYNVILL TRADING PTY LTD 
BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD  
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
WASHINGTON H SOUL PATTINSON AND COMPANY 
CS FOURTH NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
MR CRAIG GRAEME CHAPMAN  
HENDERSON INTERNATIONAL PTY LIMITED  
QUOTIDIAN NO 2 PTY LTD 
DIXSON TRUST PTY LIMITED 
MORGAN STANLEY AUSTRALIA SECURITIES (NOMINEE) PTY LIMITED  
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  
BRIAR PLACE PTY LTD  
TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 
OTHER SHAREHOLDERS 
TOTAL ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 

Ordinary Shares 

Number 
Held 

31,453,391 
27,236,434 
25,019,927 
10,619,884 
8,703,194 
7,835,994 
3,510,983 
3,146,127 
2,658,444 
2,616,320 
2,495,367 
2,000,000 
1,432,542 
1,396,811 
1,360,000 

1,319,999 
1,309,708 
1,251,128 
983,910 
866,471 
137,216,634 
37,309,126 
174,525,760 

% of 
Issued 
Shares 

18.02 
15.61 
14.34 
6.08 
4.99 
4.49 
2.01 
1.80 
1.52 
1.50 
1.43 
1.15 
0.82 
0.80 
0.78 

0.76 
0.75 
0.72 
0.56 
0.50 
78.63 
21.37 
100.00 

109 | P a g e  

103

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

(c) 

Substantial holders 

Extracts from substantial shareholder register: 
TEMBO CAPITAL 
DELPHI UNTERNEHMENBERATUNG AG 
SPHERIA ASSET MANAGEMENT 
FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC 

Shareholding 

Number Held 

% of Issued 
Shares 

 32,086,031 
17,876,434 
786,746 
683,566 

18.40 
16.20 
11.27 
9.79 

The  above  holdings  are  based  on  the  most  recent  Notice  of  Change  of  Interests  of  Substantial  Holder 
statements lodged by each substantial holder. The number of shares held has been adjusted for the 25:1 
share consolidation conducted in December 2019.  

(d) 

Voting rights 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

Fully paid Ordinary Shares 

On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Options – listed and unlisted 

There are no voting rights attached to options. 

(e) 

Summary of unlisted options issued 

Options expiring not later than five years after 
the defining on Faddy's Gold Deposit of a JORC 
complaint Ore Reserve of over 200,000 oz of 
contained Au with an exercise price of $62.50 
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
Exploration Drilling Services (Fiji) Ltd 
L Anderson Investments Pty Ltd 
Sheila Anderson Investments 

Options expiring not later than ten years after 
the defining on Faddy's Gold Deposit of a JORC 
compliant Ore Reserve of over 1,000,000 oz of 
contained Au with an exercise price of $125.00 
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
Exploration Drilling Services (Fiji) Ltd 
L Anderson Investments Pty Ltd 
Sheila Anderson Investments 

104

Number of 
Options 

Number of 
Holders 

Options 
Held 

% of 
Options 
Issued 

32,000 

5 

8,000 

5 

12,800 
8,800 
7,200 

3,200 
2,200 
1,800 

40.0 
27.5 
22.5 

40.0 
27.5 
22.5 

110 | P a g e  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

(e) 

Summary of unlisted options issued (continued) 

Number of 
Options 

Number of 
Holders 

Options 
Held 

% of 
Options 
Issued 

Zero exercise price options expiring three years 
from the issue date on 10 July 2021  
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
R Heeks 

Premium exercise price options expiring four 
years from the issue date on 10 July 2022 
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
R Heeks 

Share appreciation rights expiring four years 
from the issue date on 10 July 2022 
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
R Heeks 

Zero exercise price options expiring one years 
from the issue date on 19 July 2020  
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
M Smith 
G Zamudio 

Zero exercise price options expiring 13 years 
from the issue date on 19 July 2022  
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
R Heeks 

Premium exercise price options expiring four 
years from the issue date on 19 July 2023 
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
R Heeks 

Share appreciation rights expiring four years 
from the issue date on 19 July 2023 
Option holder with more than 20% of class 
R Heeks 

970,638 

808,740 

894,605 

520,131 

1,296,965 

1,063,850 

1,129,101 

6 

6 

6 

5 

5 

5 

5 

220,875 

22.8 

195,300 

24.1 

193,529 

21.6 

193,539 
193,539 

37.2 
37.2 

366,993 

28.3 

318,060 

29.9 

304,808 

27.0 

111 | P a g e  

105

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT DETAILS

GEOPACIFIC RESOURCES LIMITED 
and Controlled Entities 
TENEMENT DETAILS 

Current interest in tenements held by Geopacific and its subsidiaries, as at 26 March 2020 are listed below: 

Country 

Location 

Tenement 

Interest 

Cambodia 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 
Papua New Guinea 

Preah Vihear Provence  Kou Sa Project 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 
Woodlark Island 

EL 1172 
EL 1279 
EL 1465 
LMP 89 
LMP 90 
LMP 91 
LMP 92 
LMP 93 
ME 85 
ML 508 

85% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

106

112 | P a g e  

2019 ANNUAL REPORT