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Halfords Group
Annual Report 2012

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FY2012 Annual Report · Halfords Group
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Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts 
for period ended 30 March 2012

Contents

Investing in life on the move 

Business Model 

Financial Highlights 

Segmental Summary 

Chairman’s Statement 

About Halfords

Market Review 

Group Strategy 

Strategic Pillars 

Shareholder KPIs 

Retail KPIs 
Autocentre KPIs 
People Powering the  
Next Generation 

Transforming Halfords  

Transforming our Business  

Infrastructure 

People  

Systems 

Investment 

Board of Directors 

Directors’ Report 

Corporate Governance Report 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

01

02

03

04

06

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

52

53

54

56

58

68

70

74

82

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
in Respect of the Annual Report and 
the Financial Statements 

94

Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members of Halfords Group plc 

95

Consolidated Income Statement 

96

Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of  
Financial Position 

97

98

Performance

Chief Executive’s Review 

Finance Director’s Report 

Risks and Uncertainties 

26

34

40

Corporate Responsibility

Corporate Responsibility Report 

44

Channels  

Reach and Scale  

Brand Resonance 
Customer Focus 

Products & Services  

Friend of the Motorist  

Best Cycle Shop in Town 

62

64

Starting Point for Great Getaways  65

59

60

61

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Consolidated Statement of Changes  
99
in Shareholders’ Equity 

Reconciliation of Movements  
in Total Shareholders’ Funds 

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows 

Notes to Consolidated  
Statement of Cash Flows 

Accounting Policies 

100

101

102

Notes to the Financial Statements  108

Company Balance Sheet 

128

129

130

Accounting Policies 

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Notes to the Financial Statements  131

Five Year Record 

Key Performance Indicators 

Analysis of Shareholders 

Company Information 

134

134

135

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Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

01

We help and 
inspire our  
customers with their  
life on the move

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We are

We have

We plan to

The UK’s leading retailer of automotive and 
cycling products

Many brands and product categories which 
hold number one market positions in the UK

Maintain our leading core retail and car 
servicing positions

The leading operator in garage servicing and 
auto repair in the UK

Cash generative

Focused on managing the assets we own 
and managing these for growth

Unrivalled scale and national coverage

Skills in brand management and maximising 
marketing opportunities

Source the best products and launch 
exclusive ranges extending the breadth and 
quality of our product ranges

A service-based proposition

Powerful multi-channel capabilities

Agile international sourcing

Provide well-trained, enthusiastic and 
knowledgeable service expertise

Provide real value solutions, balancing 
high-quality products with a competitive 
combination of range, price and service

Increase multi-channel penetration

Maintain an efficient balance sheet across 
the financing cycle

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02

 Introduction

Business Model

Halfords has core competencies in marketing, branding, store 
retailing, distribution and international sourcing, which allow value 
to be generated to meet market needs. Since 2010, these 
competencies have been leveraged in Car Servicing, when we 
acquired our Autocentres business.

The successful expansion of our Retail offer through in-store 
services drove the decision, in 2010, to invest in the Car Service 
category given similar market drivers to our successful Car 
Maintenance retail category. Halfords runs the largest chain of 
UK car service centres providing service, repair and MOTs.

Our focus on range follows our strategy of life on the move and 
encompasses being:

 ■ the Friend of the Motorist;

 ■ the Best Cycle Shop in Town; and 

 ■ the Starting Point for Great Getaways. 

This is delivered through our Car Maintenance, Car 
Enhancement, Leisure, and Car Servicing categories through 
which Halfords has grown market share, consolidating 
fragmented markets with a national store and centre network, 
and strong brand management. 

Evolving buyer trends have been met by developing a dynamic 
web offer which has enabled the Company to leverage average 
transaction values and drive many web customers into stores, as 
well as combining halfords.com and halfordsautocentres.com to 
offer a Group-based solution. 

With the evolution of more compact and complex vehicles, the 
reduced interest in self-service or Do It Yourself (“DIY”), and an 
escalating main dealer service price list, Halfords has augmented 
the retail offer with Do It For Me (“DIFM”) in-store fitting services. 
This increases the average transaction value, is margin accretive 
and allows store colleagues to upsell and attach accessories to 
the sales whilst improving customer service and loyalty. 

Our operations are designed to be best in class so that we can 
leverage our market-leading positions through our supply chain. 
We source from suppliers around the world who manufacture 
products to our designs and specifications. Our distribution team 
use their specialist knowledge to group and ship products in line 
with the sales plan of our Retail operation and market demands. 
Our internal operations draw from best industry practice.

We also create value for our customers by keeping our cost 
structure as efficient as possible. The size of our operation 
means that we achieve advantages of scale and run our back 
office functions cost-effectively.

As a retailer, Halfords makes a profit from the combination of 
low-cost sourcing and supply chain coupled with excellent 
marketing and a national store network. These skills are 
leveraged in the Car Service sector by running an efficient service 
offer which profits from scale and efficiency. Halfords provides 
services more affordably than most franchised garages and more 
comprehensively than many independent garages.

Our brand is one of our greatest strengths and our strategy is to 
leverage this as we grow our Group. We want to provide a single 
face to customers so they can connect with the Halfords brand 
across our offer and through new products, services and 
channels.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

03

Financial Highlights

Revenue
-0.8%

Underlying Operating Profit*
-24.1%

1,000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:6)

(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:6)

(cid:12)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:23)(cid:6)

(cid:14)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:25)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:25)(cid:17)(cid:26)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:78)

(cid:98)(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:15)(cid:23)(cid:78) (cid:98)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:26)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:78)

(cid:98)(cid:25)(cid:23)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:78)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

150

135

120

105

90

75

60

45

30

15

0

(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:12)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:19)(cid:25)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:78)

(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:26)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:78)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:78)

(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:78)

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2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

Profit before Tax
-20.3%

Underlying Profit before Tax*
-26.6%

150

135

120

105

90

75

60

45

30

15

0

(cid:12)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:25)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:78)

(cid:12)(cid:21)(cid:18)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:26)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:78)

(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:20)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:78)

(cid:14)(cid:18)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:24)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:78)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

150

135

120

105

90

75

60

45

30

15

0

(cid:12)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:19)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:23)(cid:78)

(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:78)

(cid:12)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:78)

(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:23)(cid:6)

(cid:98)(cid:26)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:78)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

Underlying Basic Earnings per Share*

-22.0%

Dividend per Ordinary Share

Maintained

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

(cid:12)(cid:25)(cid:15)(cid:25)(cid:6)

(cid:21)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:81)

(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:6)

(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:26)(cid:6)

(cid:20)(cid:26)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:81)

(cid:20)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:81)

(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:6)

(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:24)(cid:81)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

25

20

15

10

5

0

* before non-recurring items

(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:6)

Maintained

(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:81)

(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:81)

(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:25)(cid:6)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:81)

(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:20)(cid:6)

(cid:18)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:26)(cid:81)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

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04

 Introduction

Segmental Summary

The Halfords Group operates through two reportable 
segments: “Retail” and “Autocentres”. 

The business has three strategic pillars, Friend of the 
Motorist, Best Cycle Shop in Town and the Starting 
Point for Great Getaways, which span Retail and 
Autocentre operations.

Halfords Retail manages its business in the United 
Kingdom (UK) and the Republic of Ireland (ROI) and its 
product ranges are marketed through a national network 
of stores and through an innovative multi-channel offer 
which combines website promotion with direct delivery  
or collection from store, backed up by in-store services.

Halfords Autocentres provides car service, repair and 
MOTs to both retail and fleet customes throughout the 
UK. The Autocentres proposition provides customers with 
an unrivalled value and service offer from a trusted brand 
delivering dealership quality service at more affordable 
garage prices.

Halfords’ marketing expertise is used to promote both 
businesses through a multitude of broadcast, narrowcast 
and traditional media presenting our valuable services 
which facilitate life on the move for our customers. 

That’s helpful, that’s Halfords.

Retail

Halfords Retail employs approximately 10,000 staff and sells up 
to 16,000 different product lines with significant ranges in car 
parts, in-car technology, child seats, cycling, roof boxes, outdoor 
leisure and camping equipment. Halfords Retail trades from 467 
retail stores located throughout the UK and the ROI and online 
through the halfords.com and halfords.ie websites.

Revenue
£752.3m

Operating Profit 
(before non-recurring items)
£92.8m
Operating Profit was £94.7m (2011: £115.8m)

Autocentres

Halfords Autocentres employs approximately 1,700 staff and 
is the UK’s leading independent Car Servicing and repair 
operator offering maintenance, service, MOT and repair 
services at competitive prices and excellent standards of 
customer service. Halfords Autocentres trades from 260 Car 
Servicing centres and online through the  
www.halfordsautocentres.com websites.

Revenue
£110.8m

Operating Profit
£6.6m

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

05

Group Revenue £863.1m

Retail 
87%

Autocentres
13%

Car Maintenance
27%

Car Enhancement
22%

Leisure
38%

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06

 Introduction

Chairman’s Statement

“The key to the success of Halfords is, and will 
continue to be, our service ethic and our service 
offerings backed up by the very best product 
ranges .”
Dennis Millard 
Chairman

This has been a challenging year for the UK consumer and 
Halfords was not immune to this difficult trading environment. 
Our customers have tightened their purse strings in response to 
increased taxes, an uncertain employment landscape and a lack 
of confidence in the face of recessionary conditions for much of 
the year. Our automotive customers were particularly hard hit by 
continued rises in fuel prices to unprecedented levels and by 
further increases in motor insurance which, in turn, was reflected 
by a decrease in miles driven in the UK. There were, however, 
some bright spots and we made good progress in our key 
growth areas, Car Maintenance parts fitting, Autocentres and 
Cycling, where the market continued to grow as more people 
recognised both the pleasure and beneficial health aspects of 
cycling.  

Against this backdrop, Group revenue declined by 0.8% with 
Retail down 2.3%, partly offset by strong growth from 
Autocentres where revenue grew by 12.9%. An adverse mix 
effect and input cost pressures for Retail and an increase in lower 
margin tyre sales by Autocentres resulted in an overall 100 basis 
point decrease in the Group’s gross margin. Our Retail cost base 
was closely managed but upward pressure on occupation, 
staffing and support costs, albeit mitigated by lower warehouse 
and distribution costs, resulted in a 3.6% rise in operating costs, 
whereas those of Autocentres rose in line with revenue growth. 
As a result, Group underlying profit before tax was down 26.6% 
to £92.2m.

A pleasing feature of the year was the Group’s continued robust 
cash flow performance with free cash flow, before dividends and 
capital transactions, of £70.4m being generated. This enabled 
the Board to recommend an unchanged final dividend of 14.0 
pence per share which would amount to 22.0 pence for the year, 
1.53 times covered by earnings per share of 33.7 pence and 1.6 
times by free cash flow. In addition, a share buyback programme 
was initiated in April 2011 with £62.3m being outlaid in the 
period. In total, £106.5m was returned to shareholders in the 
period and, with a Net Debt:EBITDA ratio of 1.1 at 30 March 
2012, the Group’s financial position remains sound.

During the year, management embarked upon a deep and 
wide-ranging review of the business, its strengths, weaknesses, 
opportunities and threats. The Board has been an integral part of 
this process; contributing, challenging and supporting the output. 
The resultant vision for Halfords to “Help and Inspire our 
Customers with their Life on the Move” is underpinned by three 
pillars of the strategy:

 ■ the Friend of the Motorist

 ■ the Best Cycle Shop in Town

 ■ the Starting Point for Great Getaways

The underlying shift in emphasis of the strategy is recognition of 
the changes in customer preferences and the opportunities it 
presents for Halfords. The strategy plays to the strengths of 
Halfords, recognises and addresses the opportunities and 
challenges and underscores the uniqueness of the Group’s range 
of products and services, its heritage and strong brand. 
Importantly, it sets out a clear direction of travel for all of our 
stakeholders. The strategy will seek to  accelerate the transition 
of Halfords from a “traditional retailer to a contemporary provider 
of products and services”. 

Targeted investments in the key enablers of the strategy — our 
Retail store and Autocentre portfolio, IT and operating systems, 
web offerings, marketing and, most importantly, in our people 
— have been and are being mapped out and will commence in 
the year ahead. However, the transition will unfold more fully over 
the years ahead to ensure that we have a business that is fit for 
purpose for many, many years to come.

The backbone of the business and the key to the success of 
Halfords is, and will continue to be, our service ethic and our 
service offerings, backed by the very best product ranges. We 
will be relentless in our pursuit of service excellence and the 
mantras “Helpful” and “Trust”. Without this, our strategy and 
customer proposition will not resonate with our customers. 
Management will strive to ensure that every member of the 
Halfords Group is attuned to this message. I am sure that the 
12,000 colleagues in our Retail and Autocentres businesses and 
Head Office will rise to the challenge. In this regard, the Board 
thanks them for their dedication in this difficult trading year and is 
confident that they will continue to focus on delivery of the very 
best products and services to our customers.

This year, our Chief Executive, David Wild, set out to build a 
management team of contemporary skills and experience that 
would be best suited to face the challenges ahead. He has 
succeeded in doing so and the Board would like to thank David 
and his team for managing a difficult trading environment with 
some skill whilst dedicating much time and effort to crafting the 
strategy and plans for the future. Lastly, I would like to thank my 
Board colleagues for their support and for their passion to help 
Halfords achieve the very best for its shareholders.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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Since the beginning of the year, economic conditions have remained 
difficult and the uncertain and worrying situation in the Eurozone has 
cast a cloud over the UK economy. In addition, the record rains in April 
and early May have dampened the normal early spring spending on 
Leisure products which has affected our business. Nevertheless, we 
believe that our colleagues will be able to meet the inevitable 
challenges in the year ahead and that the execution of our strategy 
means Halfords is in good stead to grow the business in the years 
thereafter.

Dennis Millard  
Chairman 
30 May 2012

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08

Business Review

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

09

BUSINESS 
REVIEW

About Halfords

Market Review 

Group Strategy 

Strategic Pillars 

Shareholder KPIs 

Retail KPIs 

Autocentre KPIs 

People Powering the Next Generation 

Performance

Chief Executive’s Review 

Finance Director’s Report 

Risks and Uncertainties 

Corporate Responsibility

Corporate Responsibility Report 

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10

Business Review

Market Review

The Halfords business operates through its Retail stores, Autocentres and 
websites in the UK and ROI. We continue to grow market share in our core 
market sectors where we have leading positions in attractive markets. 

Our unique proposition differentiates Halfords from its competition and creates 
value for customers through a combination of range, price and quality, delivered 
through our multi-channel offer by our colleagues who extend expert advice 
and service.

Halfords’ store and autocentre footprint covers the UK (United 
Kingdom) and ROI (Republic of Ireland) with the majority of 
locations around highly populated urban locations. The Retail 
store portfolio includes 467 stores with a mix of 402 
superstores (7,000–10,000 sq ft, 10,000 lines), 34 compact 
stores (approximately 4,000 sq ft, 6,000 lines) and 31 metro 
compact stores (small format, approximately 4,200 lines). The 
Autocentres business has increased to 260 centres. Both the 
Retail and Autocentres businesses have a comprehensive 

online offer: the Retail website covers 16,000 SKUs and the 
Autocentres website offers booking and location tools.

The Halfords vision to help and inspire customers with their life 
on the move is strategically split into three pillars. These 
“strategic pillars” are delivered through our core categories of 
Car Maintenance, Car Enhancement, Car Servicing, and 
Leisure, and enable internal communication and collaboration, 
enhanced decision making and marketing focus to augment 
returns.

Friend of the Motorist

With approximately 32 million cars in the target market, and 
many now of increasing age, Halfords is uniquely placed to 
provide help to our customers, delivering a wide range of car 
replacement parts (we stock 98% of the UK car parc’s bulb 
requirements) and a comprehensive assortment of in-car 
motoring ancillary ranges from navigation and audio to 
performance styling. At the same time the stores offer wefit/
werepair service where for a small charge products such as 
bulbs, wiper blades and batteries will be fitted to customers’ 
vehicles. If a more comprehensive repair service is required 
then our autocentres offer a quality MOT, service and repair 
service for all makes and models of vehicle at affordable prices.

Whilst economic factors of fuel, maintenance and insurance 
costs coupled with job uncertainty have placed value pressure 
on consumers, it seems that time pressures and decreasing 
levels of skills to perform DIY tasks are pushing consumers 

towards a “Do It For Me” (“DIFM”) level of service with a 
premium on value for money. We believe that within the 
aftercare market there is substantial growth opportunity. The 
bulbs, blades and battery market is worth c.£950m and 
Halfords Retail stores currently has only a 9% share. The 
Service and Repair market is a needs-driven market worth  
c.£9bn, of which Halfords Autocentres has only a 1% share. 

These low market share positions provide Autocentres with 
material opportunities to consolidate a fragmented market 
under a strong brand coupled with an improved penetration of 
fleet sales. Meanwhile, the stores provide a unique capability to 
expand the fitting offer through market awareness campaigns 
and attracting customer segments that have not previously 
considered Halfords.

Car Parts – Maintenance & Enhancement

Fitting – Do It For Me

Autocentre – Servicing & Repair

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

11

Best Cycle Shop in Town

The UK cycling market is estimated to be worth £1.4bn and 
has been growing at a rate 5% p.a. for the last five years. This 
long-term trend is expected to continue with additional interest 
being created by the 2012 Olympic Games. Economic drivers 
make cycling more attractive with consumers still under 
financial pressure, in addition to the health and family leisure 
benefits.

Cycling provides significant opportunities for sales growth 
through higher levels of participation in cycle models and 
brands and by attracting wider consumer groups. In addition 
to cycle sales, there is material opportunity to capture share in 
the parts, accessories and clothing (“PACs”) products, in 
particular thorough increased ranges offered online.

The Halfords cycle proposition offers an end-to-end solution 
for cyclists: through its own brand cycles of Trax, Apollo and 
Carerra and its branded Boardman and Pendleton ranges.  
This offers something for everyone at a variety of price points; 
through PACs products where research has revealed that 
Halfords has a lower participation than in bikes which 
represents a growth opportunity both in store and online; and 
through repair and servicing where, as with motoring, cycling 
customers expect high levels of service. Consequently, 
Halfords offers customers build, service and repair services at 
price points and a breadth of range, which provides 
exceptional value. 

Cycle Range

Parts, Accessories and Clothing

Repair

Starting Point for Great Getaways

Halfords has repeatedly demonstrated an ability to consolidate 
fragmented markets with a comprehensive offer. Leisure travel 
is another market where Halfords provides a unique 
combination of products and solutions. The economic drivers 
for holidays in the UK remain in place. There is an increase in 
“staycation” holidays and in the demand for an active leisure 
time. Our market share growth continues to be seen across 
roof boxes and camping.

The Halfords getaway proposition offers solutions for car 
journeys and campsite holidays including Accessories (e.g. 
maps, safety jackets and first aid kits), Travel Solutions (e.g. 
roof boxes, cycle carriers and trailers) and Camping (e.g. tents, 
sleeping bags and cooking sets). 

These categories represent opportunities to expand market 
share through increasing awareness that Halfords is the natural 
destination when planning a getaway.

Travel Accessories

Travel Solutions

Camping

Leveraging Technology

Summary

With wide-ranging store and online offers, Halfords has also 
recognised and begun to adapt to market buying behaviour. 
Mobile devices are increasingly being used to research and 
purchase online and barcodes enable customers to access 
comprehensive online resources whilst shopping. 

As customers buy more online and market expectations of 
delivery times for goods bought online become quicker we will 
continue to invest in our IT and Web infrastructure. In March 
2012 we launched a revised Order & Collect service providing 
next day delivery. In many instances this service works with 
delivery to store, allowing customers to collect at a convenient 
time and still get build, fitting and advice offered 
simultaneously.

Over the years Halfords has evolved from its humble 
beginnings in 1892, as a cycle shop in Leicester, into a national 
chain of retail stores that have been seen to support the use of 
the motor car with needs driven purchases. Recently the 
Company evolved further to support Do It For Me Car 
Maintenance through its acquisition of our Autocentres 
business and the Leisure category is becoming more important 
to the growth of Halfords.

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/mr

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12

Business Review

Group Strategy

Our strategy is based upon our desire to maximise returns for our shareholders. 
Each of our business units is tasked to deliver against an overall business plan and 
is focused on delivering our strategy. In doing this, we have identified a number 
of measures that are important to the success of the business as a whole through 
which the Board and Senior Management measure performance.

Price

Value

Service

Innovation

Group Strategy

Our Group strategy is built on the Halfords vision to help and 
inspire our customers with their life on the move.

Group Strategy Description

The Group’s key aim is to maximise returns for our 
shareholders. We do this by creating real value for our 
customers within the products and services we sell while 
operating our business as a good corporate citizen. 

We have an ongoing strategy to drive growth from our core 
business. In Retail this means our 467 stores, Halfords.com 
and product categories in which we hold leading market 
positions and in our Autocentre business through our 260 
Autocentres and halfordsautocentres.com. 

In driving this growth we continue to place ourselves as the 
No.1 destination for products that enhance our customers’ use 
of their car, their bikes and their touring activities. We aim to be 
the Friend of the Motorist by providing the products, services 
and expertise required to take the hassle out of motoring and 
making driving more enjoyable. We are able to encourage our 
customers to do it for themselves and we are able to do it for 
them. We are dedicated to providing the right level of service to 
our customers, from stocking in-store and online a 
comprehensive assortment of car parts, through a price 
competitive, 7 days a week, on-demand fitting service, to a full 
service and repair offer through the national coverage afforded 
by our Autocentres.

With over 100 years’ heritage in cycling, our service, expertise, 
brands and product range are unsurpassed and we will 
continue to offer these products and services whether it be to 
customers who are purchasing their first bike or a top-of-the-
range Boardman racing bike. Through our desire to be the 
Best Cycle Shop in Town, we aim to build on our service and 
brand credentials as well as providing a wide range of parts, 
accessories and clothing, contributing to the growing 
popularity of cycling as a healthy and environmentally friendly 
form of transport. 

With the development of our own range of camping equipment 
(Urban Escape) and roof boxes (Exodus), we help our 
customers make the most of their journeys and their time 
outdoors and we have become the Starting Point for Great 
Getaways. With the demand for a more active leisure time and 
the desire for the enjoyment of simple family pleasures, such 
as camping, Halfords offers a range of great “getaway” 
products from travel accessories, travel equipment and 
camping solutions in order to help our customers make the 
most of their time outdoors and to help them get there.

In order to consolidate our position as the Friend of the 
Motorist, the Best Cycle Shop in Town and the Starting Point 
for Great Getaways, we will continue to offer a unique range of 
products, which are constantly innovated and extended. They 
are matched by an unparalleled honest and trustworthy service 
delivered by our well-trained, enthusiastic and knowledgeable 
colleagues in-store, at the autocentres and online thereby 
helping our customers, from novices to enthusiasts, to work 
out exactly what they need. Our unique store fitting service and 
competitive autocentre repair service gives customers the 
choice of having us do it for them or doing it themselves. We 
deliver convenient and value solutions to our customers, where 
they can get what they need when they need it, through our 
extensive store network with market-leading coverage, open  
7 days a week, and 24/7online, with a market leading multi-
channel offer available to order or reserve. Our autocentre 
network can deal with planned and emergency work alike. 

We provide our customers with solutions that offer real value 
by balancing high quality products with a competitive 
combination of range, price and service and in the autocentres 
we provide dealership quality services at independent garage 
prices.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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We help and inspire
our customers with their
life on the move

Strategic Pillars

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Enablers

Portfolio

Web

Operations

Marketing

People

Values

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Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/gs

 
 
14

Business Review

Strategic Pillars

Through our core categories of Car 
Maintenance, Car Enhancement and Car 
Servicing we provide the services and 
expertise to take the hassle out of 
motoring.

Strengths

 Needs driven demand

 Established brand is natural destination  
for customers

 Huge range and national availability

Leveraged through unique in-store services

 Dealership quality services at independent garage 
prices

Through a wide range of Leisure products 
and accessories, from trailers and roof 
boxes to tents, we help customers make 
the most of their journeys and 
destinations.

Strengths

 Value driven including environmentally friendly 
solutions for leisure and holidaying

 Tight integration with multi-channel drives sales  
of price led ranges

 Consistent growth in camping as Halfords becomes 
known for life on the move

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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We deliver a compelling range of own-
brand cycles, and complement these with 
a knowledgeable, skilful and competitive 
cycle service offering.

Strengths

 Contemporary and innovative ranges drive a 
product led market 

 Competitive international buying maintains good 
margins

 Effective promotion of own brands through multi-
channel offer

 New cycle ranges launched: Carrera, Voodoo, 
Boardman and Pendleton

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16

Business Review

Shareholder KPIs

KPI

Definition

Commitment

Underlying Profit

Measures the normal underlying performance of the 
business after removing non-recurring items.

The Board considers that this measurement of profitability 
provides stakeholders with information on trends and 
performance.

Underlying Earnings  
per Share

Underlying profits as defined above divided by the 
number of shares in issue.

EPS is a measure of our investment thesis and as such 
we aim to manage revenues and margins and invest in 
long-term growth.

Net Debt

Bank debt plus finance leases, less cash and cash 
equivalents both in-hand and at bank.

The Group remains strongly cash generative and 
continues to invest in the business. The Board is 
committed to maintaining an efficient balance sheet, 
returning any surplus capital, by way of dividends and 
share buybacks, not required to fund growth to 
shareholders.

Dividend per ordinary 
share

Cash returned to shareholders as a return on their 
investment in the Company.

To maintain this policy whilst retaining the flexibility to 
invest when opportunities are identified.

Total Revenues(1)

Total sales revenues from all business activities.

The Group is committed to growing sales in all of its core 
trading activities.

Costs 
(as a % of sales)

Group operating costs from all business activities, 
excluding non-recurring items, expressed as a 
percentage of sales.

We are committed to controlling costs and the efficient 
use of resources, both through cross-functional initiatives 
and a culture of cost awareness.

(1)  Figures for the years 2008–2010 relate to the Retail business only.

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

17

Annual Performance

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

In what has been a tough 
environment for customers the Group 
generated an underlying Profit before 
Tax of £92.2m. Halfords’ response 
has been to help customers by 
creating value through the quality and 
price of our products and the 
expertise and service of our 
colleagues. Our significant growth 
areas of Cycling, Fitting services and 
Autocentres have all performed 
strongly.

As a result of the fall in profits, EPS 
before non-recurring items is down 
22.0% on the prior year.

The Company continued to invest in 
the business in FY12 and during the 
year purchased 18.1m shares via a 
share buyback programme, 
commenced on 7 April 2011, at a 
cost of £62.3m.

The Board will recommend, at the 
Company’s AGM, a final dividend of 
14.0p per ordinary share. This 
confirms the Company’s ability to 
generate strong cash flows year-on-
year.

At £863.1m Group revenues were 
down 0.8% year-on-year. Retail 
revenues of £752.3m were down 
2.5%, whilst Autocentre revenues at 
£110.8m were up 13%.

To secure long-term growth and 
profitability, investment in the 
business has continued. Activities 
that have contributed to an increase 
in costs include: inflationary and 
minimum wage increases acros the 
Group; increases in rents, rates and 
utilities; a successful media 
campaign; investment in tyre training; 
rebrand depreciation; the impact of 
new centre opening activity and 
higher store support costs. 

£90.2m

£94.4m £117.1m £125.6m

£92.2m

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£797.4m £809.5m £831.6m £869.7m £863.1m

37.8%

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43.5%

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Business Review

Retail KPIs

KPI

Definition

Strategy

Commitment

Like-for-like Sales

Like-for-like sales represent revenues 
from stores trading for greater than 
365 days and include revenues 
denominated in foreign currencies 
translated at constant rates of 
exchange.

People

Portfolio 
Operations  Web
Marketing

Gross Profit Percentage

Gross Profit expressed as a 
percentage of Sales.

wefit/werepair jobs

The stores offer a fitting/repair service 
when customers purchase 
replacement products such as car 
bulbs, windscreen wiper blades and 
batteries (3Bs). This KPI includes the 
sale of Bike Care Plans.

wefit/werepair revenue

The sales income generated from all of 
our fitting and repair services, including 
the sale of Bike Care Plans.

Marketing

Portfolio 
Operations  People
Web

Portfolio 
Operations  People

Marketing

Portfolio 
Operations  People

Marketing

No. of Stores  
refreshed/refurbished

The layout and offering within our 
stores is important as the two formats 
of choice (superstore and compact) 
allow us to reach both large and small 
catchment areas. 

Portfolio

Costs  
(as a % of sales)

Operating expenses from the Retail 
business activities expressed as a 
percentage of sales.

Online sales  
(as a % of total revenue) 

Sales enacted via the web, through 
Reserve & Collect, Order & Collect and 
Direct Delivery.

% of web customers 
visiting stores

% of online sales using the Reserve & 
Collect offer and visiting stores after 
researching online.

People

Portfolio 
Operations  Web 
Marketing

Marketing
Web

Portfolio        Web
Marketing

We are committed to maximising our 
like-for-like sales opportunities whatever 
the economic environment.

Gross Profit is an important indicator of 
the Company’s financial performance. 
Within the business, we focus on 
maximising cash generation.

Expert knowledge, advice and service 
remain at the heart of the Halfords 
customer offer and, specifically through 
fitting, differentiates and defends the 
Halfords offer and generates attractive 
levels of return.

Expert knowledge, advice and service 
remain at the heart of the Halfords 
customer offer and, specifically through 
fitting, differentiates and defends the 
Halfords offer and generates attractive 
levels of return.

We will continue to review the lines 
available in each of our formats of 
choice, looking to refresh or refurbish as 
appropriate as we believe this enhances 
like-for-like sales growth in these stores.

We are committed to an ongoing focus 
on cost control. This ensures an efficient 
use of resources and the correct cost 
base for the prevailing economic 
conditions.

The Internet is changing the way our 
customers shop and provides us with 
new opportunities to grow our business. 
In the last few years we have introduced 
three ways to shop online: Reserve & 
Collect, Order & Collect and Direct 
Delivery.

Our strategy is to seamlessly integrate 
halfords.com and our store operations. 
Our research tells us that our customers 
like the convenience of buying online but 
also want to visit our stores for our 
expert advice and added value services.

 
 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

19

Annual Performance

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

In a difficult consumer environment 
we have responded with a trading 
strategy that offers great value and 
expert services. 

+4.3%

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54.5%

53.1%

1.34m

1.70m

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£11.7m

£12.4m

£15.2m

n/a

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40.0%

38.4%

40.8%

2.43%

4.67%

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We have continued with our 
advertising to raise the awareness of 
our wefit/werepair services and have 
supported this in-store with an 
intense training programme to ensure 
that our colleagues provide expert 
customer advice and fitting services.

Services offered by our colleagues 
provide a “Do It For Me” solution to 
the needs of all of our customers 
across all of our categories and has 
resulted in an annual increase of  
c.23%.

We have refreshed 83 stores in  
FY12, and these have reported like-
for-like sales growth of +2.5%, ahead 
of the retail average.

The underlying increase in operating 
costs reflected higher store and 
support costs, offset by savings in 
warehouse and distribution costs.

With online sales of c.£66.6m the 
30bps reduction reflected a fall in 
online travel solution sales, where the 
majority of products, such as child 
seats, are sold on price alone. 
Halfords continues to offer fitting as a 
point of differentiation to pure online 
retailers.

Whilst remaining static year-on-year, 
the relaunch in March 2012 of our 
Order & Collect service which allows 
next day delivery for goods ordered 
online before 6.00 pm saw an 
immediate improvement in the 
number of sales made online.

 
20

Business Review

Autocentre KPIs

KPI

Definition

Strategy

Commitment

Like-for-like sales

Like-for-like sales represent revenues 
from centres trading for more than 12 
months.

We are committed to maximising our 
like-for-like sales opportunities in 
whatever economic environment we find 
ourselves.

People

Portfolio 
Operations  Web
Marketing

Fleet sales 
(as a % of total sales)

Sales accessed from car fleet 
operators.

Operations  People

The Company will continue to focus on 
providing dealer quality services at 
independent garage prices.

Number of Centres

The number of autocentres in  
the UK.

Portfolio 

Marketing

Jobs per Productive per 
Week (“jpppw”)

Total jobs undertaken by the centres 
divided by the average number of 
productive technicians and 
apprentices.

Operations  People

Online Bookings

The number of service bookings made 
via halfordsautocentres.com against 
those made direct with centres.

Marketing  Web

Our research on the geography and 
demographics of the £9bn Car Servicing 
and repair market and of our local 
catchment sizes shows that there is 
scope for up to 600 autocentres.

We aim to increase sales in existing 
centres and make use of spare capacity 
in our technicians. We believe that we 
can raise jpppw to c.17, without 
needing to obtain more fixed cost 
labour.

Enhancing our online offer and further 
extending our online presence through 
both Halfords.com and 
halfordsautocentres.com is a Group 
investment priority.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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Annual Performance

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

In a tough consumer environment, 
where customers have been very 
deliberate about their spending plans 
we have focused on delivering a 
quality and trustworthy service at an 
affordable price. We aim to improve 
customer retention at our existing 
centres: over the last six years this 
has increased from 43% to 51.7% 
and we believe we can ultimately 
achieve 60%+. 

Unfortunately we have suffered in 
FY12 as both the number and size of 
fleets have reduced. However, we 
remain committed to this strategy of 
driving Fleet business and have 
resently appointed a Director of Fleet 
sales to drive this strategy forward. 
Fleet cars still represent over 1 in 
every 4 cars serviced.

We have opened 20 new centres in 
FY12, whilst at the same time 
completing rebranding and 
refurbishing the original estate. We 
aim to open a further 20 to 30 
centres in FY13.

We continue to increase jobs per 
productive worker per week to 
14.7% and increase over the last five 
years of c.14%. We expect this to 
improve further as the number of tyre 
fittings increases.

The continued development of a 
Group strategy and providing an 
Halfordsautocentres.com link from 
Halfords.com has driven an increase 
in online bookings of 43.6% in FY12.

+4.1%

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Business Review

People Powering the Next Generation

FY 2012 saw the development of a new People agenda for the 
Group with the arrival of the new Group HR Director, Jonathan 
Crookall. The four key focus areas are:

 ■ Recruiting the right people to support our service culture and 

future growth

 ■  Training and developing people to deliver expertise, advice 

and service

 ■  Managing talent to provide succession for key roles and 

career opportunities for colleagues

 ■ Establishing an engaging culture, based on a clear set of 

values 

Recruiting the Right People to Support our Service Culture 
and Future Growth

During the year we improved our recruitment processes and 
focused them more on selecting colleagues with an attitude that 
supports service and our “helpful” agenda. We established 
partnerships with recruitment suppliers and initiated a project to 
improve our recruitment website and applicant tracking. The new 
website launches in the summer and will align with our consumer 
branding, attracting colleagues who have a helpful approach and 
great potential for the future. We will also be better able to target 
candidates who are best suited to retail and our particular 
product groups.

Training and Developing People to Deliver Expertise,  
Advice and Service

We continued to invest in colleague training, focusing on 
technical skills to support increased fitting and the growth in 
cycling. All colleagues were involved in a programme called 
Flying Start, which provided the skills and confidence needed  
to develop further the ability to engage with every customer in 
store, re-emphasising the importance of a great interaction with 
customers and our overall “helpful” message. 

In our Autocentres business our apprentice training programme 
went from strength to strength with the establishment of a new 
external partnership with the specialists ProVQ. More than 180 
new apprentices started our latest scheme in support of the 
growth in the Autocentres business.

Luke Tomkins, 19, was named Halfords Autocentres Apprentice 
of the Year after seeing off competition from fellow apprentices 
from around the country in the network’s annual skills 
competition.

The competition, hosted at training provider ProVQ’s state-of-
the-art workshop facilities near Shrewsbury, saw the ten talented 
young technicians compete against the clock over a number of 
tasks, including a vehicle safety inspection and various fault 
diagnosis challenges.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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Business Review

People Powering the Next Generation continued

Establishing an Engaging Culture, Based on a Clear Set  
of Values

In FY12 we built on the success of the “Helpful” campaign by 
creating a broader culture change programme based on a new 
set of Halfords values (see page 13). Over 800 people across the 
Company were involved in creating the six values and defining 
the behaviours that underpin them. The values were launched at 
our national conference and continue to be a key action area. We 
are rolling out a full colleague engagement survey in June to 
assess how best we can further develop colleague engagement 
in support of our drive for improving the customer experience.

Luke impressed the judges with his consistent technical 
competency, expertise and ability to maintain a cool head under 
pressure before being declared overall winner.

Bill Collins, technical training manager  
for Halfords Autocentres, said:

“Halfords Autocentres runs the largest motor technician 
apprentice scheme in the UK. Our Apprentice of the Year 
competition is a chance to celebrate the fresh talent we have  
in the business and to showcase their skills.”

Managing Talent to Provide Succession for Key Roles and 
Career Opportunities for Colleagues

We have a good track record of developing colleagues from the 
shop floor into management positions. This year we formalised 
our approach to tracking talent in stores and autocentres, and 
provided specific development programmes to grow the skills 
required to make the next level. Our graduate programme 
continues to provide us with a pipeline of talent for our teams in 
Commercial and Marketing given the scarcity of quality talent in 
these critical areas.

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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26

Business Review

Chief Executive’s Review

“In the year ahead we plan to develop this vision to take 
advantage of the opportunities offered by our key growth 
areas and accelerate our transition from traditional retailer 
to a contemporary provider of products and services.”

David Wild
Chief Executive

Introduction

Review of Trading

The last year continued to be a challenging time for the UK and 
ROI consumer sector. People had less disposable income and 
managed their discretionary spend tightly. Motorists particularly 
were affected by higher fuel prices and insurance costs. 

Halfords’ response has been to help customers by creating value 
through the quality and price of our products and the expertise 
and service of our colleagues. Our significant growth areas of 
Cycling, Fitting Services and Autocentres have all performed 
strongly. 

We also continued our store portfolio refresh programme, 
invested for the future in IT infrastructure, introduced new 
products and developed our team. We have done this whilst 
managing costs sensibly. 

The progress in our growth areas both demonstrates how we are 
evolving Halfords from a traditional out-of-town retailer to a 
significant service provider and creating the route to strengthen 
our business further. We are planning to take advantage of these 
opportunities in the year ahead.

In what has been a tough environment for customers the Group 
generated an underlying profit before tax of £92.2m and 
continued cash generation for shareholders through good cost 
management and margin control with free cash flow of £70.4m 
after taking into account taxation, capital expenditure and net 
finance costs.

Group revenues were £863.1m, down 0.8% overall (Retail 
£752.3m; Autocentres £110.8m). 

Within Retail, revenues across the year on a like-for-like basis 
(“LfL”) were down 2.7%. 

Sales of Car Maintenance products at -4.5% LfL, suffered as 
motorists drove fewer miles and reduced their spending on 
vehicles where possible. The lack of a prolonged spell of winter 
weather, as in the preceding year, also reduced demand for cold 
weather products like de-icers, screen wash and batteries.

The demand for “Do It For Me” fitting continues to build and our 
wefit services have seen another year of strong growth. We now 
fit 26.2% of the bulbs, blades and batteries we sell, as we build 
on Halfords’ unique customer offer and more customers look to 
us for expert help with basic Car Maintenance. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

27

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Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cer

Group Revenue £863.1m

Retail 
87%

Autocentres
13%

Car Maintenance
27%

Car Enhancement
22%

Leisure
38%

Online Product Ranges

(cid:18)(cid:23)(cid:13)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:17)

Online

(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:13)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:17)

(cid:52)(cid:86)(cid:81)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:83)(cid:70)

(cid:23)(cid:13)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:17)

(cid:21)(cid:13)(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)

(cid:36)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:81)(cid:66)(cid:68)(cid:85)

Metro

(cid:48)(cid:81)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:80)
“Reserve & Collect” 
(cid:18)(cid:23)(cid:13)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:71)(cid:83)(cid:80)(cid:78)
(cid:70)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:90)(cid:1)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:83)

(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:90)(cid:81)(cid:70)

Figures quoted are for 
typical store examples

The decline in Car Enhancement sales continued as the markets 
for Sat Nav and audio products contract. We have also seen falls 
in sales of Performance Styling and Car Cleaning products 
reflecting the pressure on motorists spending and the changing 
nature of the auto accessory market. 

In Leisure we saw strong growth throughout the year, up 5.0% 
LfL, driven by increases in our cycling revenues through our 
relaunched ranges. 

Halfords.com business, representing c.9% of total Retail sales, 
had a less buoyant year. While we had significantly more visitors 
to our site, fewer of these converted to sales. Cycle Accessories 
and in-car entertainment products performed well, but the sales 
of Sat Navs and child seats declined. During the year we have 
invested in better technology, site information and deals. 

Sales at our Autocentres grew strongly by c.6% LfL and c.13% 
overall, driven by the growing awareness of the Halfords brand in 
the garage servicing sector and recognition by motorists of the 
value we offer. This performance is especially strong when 
compared to the overall auto aftercare market. 

Strategy

Vision

Our customers lead busy lives and each year they make 
thousands of essential journeys. They need to keep moving for 
work and family and they want to travel for their holidays and 
enjoy active leisure time. 

Halfords’ products and services are an essential part of the 
everyday life of millions of people; and we are evolving our offer 
in line with the changing nature of our customers’ needs. 

Our vision is to Help and Inspire Customers with their Life 
on the Move. 

In the year ahead we plan to develop this vision to take 
advantage of the opportunities offered by our key growth areas 
and accelerate our transition from traditional retailer to a 
contemporary provider of products and services. 

We have carried out detailed research to map our areas of 
strength against the requirements and aspirations of our 
customers. This work has identified, and confirmed, that we have 
a significant opportunity to grow in the medium to long term by 

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Business Review

Chief Executive’s Review continued

building on and evolving our current offering and service 
capability. We have identified three areas where customers 
specifically want our help and which provide opportunities for 
growth and the development of our business.

These three strategic pillars are the Friend of the Motorist, the 
Best Cycle Shop in Town and the Starting Point for Great 
Getaways. 

In each of these areas Halfords can create value for our 
customers through a unique blend of the quality, innovation and 
the price of our products and the expertise and service of our 
colleagues.

Strategic Pillars

The Friend of the Motorist 

The last year has been a particularly challenging time for drivers 
who have faced higher costs. Halfords is uniquely placed to be 
the Friend of the Motorist by providing end-to-end solutions for 
their auto aftercare needs. Through the Car Maintenance parts in 
our Retail stores, in-store fitting services and Autocentres, we 
can provide real value through our products, services and the 
expertise required to take the hassle out of motoring and make 
driving more enjoyable. We can help motorists look after their 
cars, or we can take care of their cars for them.

We stock the widest selection of replacement car parts and 
accessories of any retailer. We can help the motorists who do 
their own maintenance find the right part for their make and 
model and offer alternative price points through our good, better 
and best ranging. 

Halfords also helps motorists with motoring consumables like 
screen-wash, de-icers and car-washing products, plus we are 
the market-leading destination for Sat Navs, Car Audio and 
Performance Styling. While the market for these products is 
declining, we have extended our leadership position and these 
sales continue to contribute to our overall performance.

There is a strong trend towards “Do It For Me” in Car 
Maintenance and Halfords has seen a growing demand for our 
wefit services. The foundation of our fitting proposition is the 
fitting of car bulbs, windscreen blades and batteries (“3Bs”), by 
our trained in-store colleagues. During the year some 2 million 
wefit jobs were completed and 26.2% of all 3Bs sold were also 
fitted. This compares with 23.5% fitted in FY11.

The 3Bs market, selling both product and fitting, is estimated to 
be worth £950m and Halfords only has a small percentage share 
of the market while garages and dealerships have a 75% share. 
Our offer is unique, 7 days a week on-demand fitting at the most 
competitive prices, so there is good potential to win sales and 
grow revenues. Fitting is also a high margin revenue stream and 
an economically favourable one, as labour costs are based on 
retail wage rates as opposed to the mechanics’ rates that 
garages and dealers charge. 

Our strategy is to maintain our DIY parts proposition while driving 
awareness and sales of our fitting capability. We have set 
stretching targets to increase uptake and this year we are 
budgeting for extra marketing, new point-of-sale materials, extra 
colleague hours and training. We are confident that because of 
the historic strong performance in this area, and the extra 
resources we are committing, that fitting is a significant avenue of 
growth for our business. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

29

Halfords’ own and exclusive ranges of cycles. We address the 
whole cycle market from entry level to high performance. 

Our great value Trax range, that is sold boxed for self-assembly, 
gives Halfords a competitive offer against supermarkets and 
other non-specialist outlets. 

Apollo is the UK’s best-selling cycle brand and offers value, 
quality build and good components. 

Carrera provides performance specification and contemporary 
design without the price tag associated with global brands. 

Our exclusive Voodoo range is designed by Joe Murray, the 
award-winning American mountain biker, and is a premium 
product for the serious mountain biker. 

Top of the Halfords’ cycle range are Boardman cycles, designed 
exclusively in collaboration with Halfords by former Olympic 
champion Chris Boardman. This range has been widely 
acclaimed for its leading designs, construction and price 
competitiveness and is endorsed by world famous riders such as 
Alistair Brownlee, the reigning World Triathlon champion.

During the year we redesigned and relaunched many of our 
cycles, including the entire Carrera range of 22 cycles and the 
Voodoo range of 10 cycles. It meant that at Christmas 2011 
broadly half of our cycles were newly designed. 

We will continue to develop and improve our existing brands and 
introduce new ones that offer value and appeal to our 
customers. A good example of this is the Carrera Virago, a 
carbon-fibre road racer for under £1,000, a very competitive 
price for such a quality performance cycle. It has been extremely 
positively reviewed by both the mainstream media and 
specialised cycling press.

The final element of being the Friend of the Motorist is delivered 
through our Autocentres. We provide MOTs, car servicing and 
repairs and this is a natural extension of Halfords’ retail service 
offer. 

This has been a year of significant progress for Halfords 
Autocentres. As at 30 March 2012, we have 260 autocentres 
and since rebranding we have actively developed our offer and 
promoted Halfords Autocentres through a national radio 
campaign, online marketing and national TV advertising. 

The results have been extremely encouraging and we have seen 
strong sales growth throughout the year as we win new 
customers. Our progress during a period when motorists are 
cutting back is a clear sign that the Halfords brand is increasingly 
viewed as the destination for all auto aftercare needs and as the 
Friend of the Motorist. 

In the year Bill Duffy was promoted to CEO of Halfords 
Autocentres, and Simon Benson recruited as Operations 
Director. We have also relocated our Autocentres Head Office 
from Olton to our Group Head Office site in Redditch; this is 
already bringing benefits in cross-functional working.

The long-term growth opportunity of this business remains 
compelling. There are 32m cars on the UK’s roads and the  
auto aftercare market is large and worth £8bn – £10bn. 
Competition is fragmented; there are around 24,000 garage 
outlets in the UK but numbers are in long-term decline due to 
economic factors. Halfords Autocentres has a good opportunity 
to grow in this environment due to the strength of our proposition 
and the potential to leverage our brand. 

We are developing and investing in our customer relationship 
management. Car MOTs and servicing are linked to the age and 
mileage of vehicles and this lends itself to advanced data 
management systems. A key way we can help customers is to 
anticipate their vehicle’s needs and make the right marketing 
offer to take the stress out of vehicle maintenance and attract 
them to use our autocentres. 

We intend to build on success through the roll-out of new 
autocentres. During the year we opened 20 new autocentres and 
we are targeting up to 30 more in FY13. Further growth 
opportunities exist from fleet customers and accelerating tyre 
sales. We will also continue to invest in growing awareness and 
developing our proposition through innovative products. For 
example our recently launched brakes-4-life offers customers 
free replacement brake parts once they have bought and had 
these parts fitted at Halfords. 

Linking all the elements of our auto aftercare offer together 
means that we can provide all aspects of car maintenance for 
our customers. Our products, services and value, backed by our 
trusted brand, offer real help to drivers and underpin our ambition 
to be the Friend of the Motorist.

The Best Cycle Shop in Town

Our research shows that the cycle shop and its web offer are 
central to the enjoyment and experience of cycling. We recognise 
that although we are the biggest provider of cycles to the UK 
market, at a local level and online we are not necessarily always 
the best cycle shop in every town. This must be our aspiration.

The core of our strategy to be the Best Cycle Shop in Town is 

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Business Review

Chief Executive’s Review continued

In addition, to take full advantage of the heightened interest in 
the Olympics, we have introduced limited edition, in British 
colours, Carrera cycles. We have also launched an exclusive 
range of ladies cycles under the Pendleton brand, designed by 
Olympic and World champion cyclist Victoria Pendleton. These 
are aimed at women who want to incorporate some cycling into 
their everyday routine. 

Our innovative and competitively priced ranges mean that 
Halfords is uniquely positioned to compete strongly at all levels of 
the cycle market, providing customers with one of the best 
selections of designs and prices in any cycle shop.

In addition to cycles, we stock a wide range of cycle parts and 
accessories from locks and lights to high visibility jackets and 
cycling helmets. The Parts, Accessories and Clothing (“PACs”) 
market is estimated to be worth £615m annually and we have a 
lower share of this market than our share of the cycle market. 
This offers Halfords a significant opportunity to grow in this 
higher margin area. A high proportion of PACs sales occur online 
so an important part of our strategy for growth will be to improve 
our range and order fulfilment for these products online. We are 
planning to develop this category to capture an increased share 
of this market. 

We also support our cycle offer through the advice and service of 
our colleagues; c.95% of the cycles we sell we also build and we 
offer a free six-week first service. Our Bike Care Plan that 
provides repairs, free of labour charge, is another opportunity to 
develop a service based revenue stream. 

In the last year we have grown cycling sales by c.10%, and 
gained share in a growing market. This demonstrates the 
strength of the Halfords brand and our cycling offer.

The cycle market is estimated to be currently worth £1.4bn. We 
now plan to take advantage of this opportunity to drive further 
growth in this category through the combination of great service, 
reliable maintenance and repair, the best value bike range in the UK 
and new ranges of PACs. Our ability to deliver our biggest ranges to 
our customers next day is a winning formula within our strategy to 
be the Best Cycle Shop in Town.

The Starting Point for Great Getaways

As well as essential travel, our customers also want to enjoy their 
active leisure time and use their cars to go on trips. Our range of 
products and services is designed to equip people for their 
journey and help them make the most of their time out of doors. 

A great example is our exclusive ranges of Exodus roof boxes. 
These significantly increase the carrying capacity of a car. They 
create extra space for luggage and other holiday essentials and 
leave more room in the vehicle for the family. We also supply the 
roof bars and cycle carriers and have trained colleagues ready to 
fit everything for customers while they wait. 

We stock all the products motorists need to reach their 
destination: tyre pumps, warning triangles and high visibility 
jackets. At our autocentres we can check and service cars 
before they set off on long journeys. 

Halfords’ offer extends beyond the journey. We also stock  
tents and a whole range of camping and outdoor equipment. 
These items provide the basis for the holiday itself. Halfords is 
helping with great value offers, like our 4-person family tent  
pack, which contains a tent, sleeping bags, airbeds and a  
pump for less than £100.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

31

We help and inspire
our customers with their
life on the move

Strategic Pillars

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Enablers

Portfolio

Web

Operations

Marketing

People

Values

It is predicted that this year more families than ever will holiday in 
Britain or look for lower cost ways of spending their vacation 
time. Thousands will come to Halfords as the starting point for 
their great getaway and catering for this demand provides a clear 
avenue for future growth.

In summary, through a focus on our three strategic pillars we 
plan to deliver sustainable revenue growth over the medium 
term. In the year ahead we intend to invest an additional c.£6m 
of Retail operating expenditure to create growth in these 
strategic areas. Of the total, £3.5m will be spent in support of our 
ambitions in fitting, £1.0m to enhance our multi-channel offer to 
complement our range and product development plans and 
£1.5m on training, capability and customer relationship 
management. These drivers will be broadly profit neutral in  
FY13 and will contribute to growth in top line and profitability 
from FY14.

Enablers

To deliver our strategic pillars we are focused on five key areas of 
our business which are central to improving our customer 
proposition and hence the progress of our business.

Portfolio

Our stores and our autocentres are the key ingredient of our 
multi-channel customer proposition. Their location and layout are 
central to how we deliver our ambition and our promise. 

We have 467 retail stores and 260 autocentres trading 
throughout the UK and Ireland. Approximately 90% of our 
customers live within a 20-minute journey of our stores. 

Through our store refresh programme we refurbished and 
reconfigured over 80 stores during the year. The sales uplifts 
achieved at these stores represent a good return on the invested 
capital and ensures a short payback period. Over 100 stores 
across the estate have now been refreshed over the last two 
years.

In London our High Street format stores provide a potential route 
for further expansion in an area where there is a shortage of 
suitable superstore opportunities.

We have had considerable success during the year in our 
negotiations with landlords in reducing occupancy costs. Within 
our store portfolio our lease expiry profile means that we have 
c.130 leases expiring over the next five years, which provide the 
opportunity to accelerate our work on reducing occupancy costs.

The nature of the shopping trip is changing as customers 
combine online shopping, stock checking and research with 
more traditional store visits. At Halfords, our stores must also 
facilitate our fitting and cycle repair services. Stores in the future 
will need to combine all these elements to provide a seamless 
experience. To test ideas that could provide future solutions and 
an enhanced shopping experience for our customers we have 
opened three laboratory stores. These will be used to test 
concepts and, if successful, it may be appropriate to include 
some of these concepts in future store designs. In the meantime 
our store refresh programme is on hold pending the feedback 
from these laboratory stores. 

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Business Review

Chief Executive’s Review continued

Web

Operations

Our commitment is to be a true multi-channel retailer, so that we 
seamlessly integrate our web offer with our in-store experience. 
Our development work is aimed to join together all aspects of the 
shopping trip and to leverage within that the growing power and 
use of the web as part of it. Enhancing our online offer and 
further extending our multi-channel presence is an investment 
priority. 

To drive our ambition we have appointed a dedicated Digital 
Director, Clive West, reporting to me. He is responsible for all 
aspects of our online offer from the online site to the delivery 
process for orders.

The launch of the mobile version of our site has been very 
successful. It enables our customers to research and purchase 
online while they are on the move. Mobile traffic and revenues 
experienced significant growth and almost a fifth of all visits and 
over 10% of our online sales are now through these devices. 

The introduction of the Halfords App and offering quick response 
(“QR”) codes at the point of sale are other mobile innovations 
that Halfords has introduced to enhance the shopping 
experience for our customers. Customers can scan barcodes 
and access rich content like videos and product information, or 
get help in finding the right part for their make and model of 
vehicle. We have experienced over 370,000 visits to our App last 
year and over 15,000 QR codes were scanned. 

We have also made considerable progress in enhancing our  
IT infrastructure and improving our on-site experience. We 
continue to develop the site with additional functionality aimed  
at improving our customer journey. We are focused on the entire 
customer journey from accessing the site to order fulfilment.

Our product mix lends itself to a multi-channel offer as customers 
often want further advice, a demonstration or fitting. Online 
purchasing patterns reflect this, with 86% of sales on Halfords.
com reserved and then collected from a store. We recently made 
a further improvement to this service. Customers who buy an 
item online before 6.00 pm from the vast majority of Halfords 
16,000 online product range can now choose to collect it the 
next day from their local store for free, even if that store does not 
normally stock the product. Direct delivery to home represents 
14% of our online sales and we also continue to focus on 
improving this proposition for our customers. We now offer free 
delivery on a wide range of products as well as Saturday delivery. 

The Halfords Autocentres website has provided a significant 
route to grow our Autocentres business. In the fragmented 
garage sector the relaunched website, with improved 
functionality, has provided a point of difference and resonated 
with customers. The revenue derived from online bookings was 
up by c.40%. Online bookings now account for 25% of all 
Autocentres bookings with 7% of bookings coming from the 
Halfords.com Retail site. Further integration of the Retail and 
Autocentres websites is a focus. The Autocentres website has 
also successfully supported our ambition in tyre sales, with online 
tyre sales up 170% in the year.  

While the sales performance has been challenging, the Group 
has made significant operational progress this year. We have 
focused on enhancing customer service, reducing costs and 
continuing to build a solid platform for future growth. 

Our new Distribution Centre at Coventry, equipped with 
state-of-the-art logistics technology, has operated smoothly and 
is a major contributor to good availability in our stores. One 
innovation has been the commissioning of 24 new double-
decker lorry trailers. These can carry extra product, which helps 
decrease road miles and saves fuel.

To reduce the costs of goods not-for-resale we have 
implemented new processes. Some contracts have been 
renegotiated with specifications and suppliers changed. We have 
also appointed a new Head of Procurement responsible for 
goods not-for-resale buying to continue our focus on driving 
down costs in this area. One innovation is a new process for the 
recovery of the 3,000 tonnes of waste cardboard from our stores 
to our distribution centres, where it is baled and sold for 
recycling.

To fulfil our ambitions in fitting we are actively recruiting and 
training new colleagues. We have also put in place new 
programmes for customer engagement to improve the in-store 
experience and the help we offer people when they visit a 
Halfords store.

Autocentres continued to develop and enhance the technical 
expertise of colleagues. This meant executing the tyre sales 
opportunity whilst developing compelling offers such as 
brakes-4-life. Additional investment in centre capability was 
complemented by trials of extended hours and Sunday 
openings.

Marketing

Our new marketing campaign “that’s helpful, that’s Halfords”  
has helped build awareness of the value we offer through great 
prices, quality and innovative products with the expert service of 
our colleagues. Our Christmas campaign was critically acclaimed 
and developed this theme highlighting the lasting value of 
Halfords’ products like cycles which provide pleasure for years. 

Our summer campaign demonstrates how Halfords has helped 
customers for many years make the most of their holidays. Using 
the strapline, The Best Trips Last a Lifetime, it focuses on 
how customers use our products to make the best of their 
summer holidays.

We also extended our national advertising of Autocentres from 
radio to TV with a series of idents around the motoring 
programmes on the Dave channel. These illustrate the delighted 
response of motorists who have been helped by Halfords 
colleagues. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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Our colleagues, in all areas of our business, are of paramount 
importance to help our customers. Their passion and abilities are 
central to the delivery of our strategic objectives and I am 
extremely proud of their commitment and enthusiasm.

In addition, their expert knowledge, advice and service 
differentiate us from our competition, especially the online pure 
plays, and generate attractive levels of return. In the year we 
have invested in extra training for colleagues through our 
programmes to encourage higher levels of engagement with 
customers. We are also investing in extra training to increase  
the number of colleagues who carry out fitting and cycle  
repair services.

We track our success in customer service through Empathica 
customer surveys and our detailed quarterly customer research; 
these show that increasingly customers recommend our service 
to others.

Values are central to all successful organisations and this year we 
have more clearly defined the central tenets of the way we want 
to work together. We launched these at our first Company-wide 
managers’ conference. The values are:

In the year ahead we are running an engagement survey for all 
our colleagues which will help us to understand how to support 
and offer the best training possible.

As well as the appointments already mentioned, my Executive 
team has been completed during the year with the promotion of 
Kevin Thomas as Retail Director and the appointment of 
Jonathan Crookall as Group HR Director. 

I would like to thank all our colleagues for their hard work and 
their immense contribution to the progress of our business.

Summary and Outlook

Halfords continues to be highly profitable and strongly cash-
generative, and is maximising its performance in a demanding 
retail environment.

While this is a challenging time, Halfords has delivered significant 
growth in Leisure, including cycles, fitting services and 
Autocentres throughout the past and prior years. This 
demonstrates how we are evolving our business from a 
traditional out-of-town product retailer to a significant service 
provider.

Some other areas of the business like Car Enhancement are 
shrinking while others like DIY Car Maintenance are mature and 
have been affected by the pressures on motorists and the 
reduction in mileages being driven.

The strong performance of Halfords’ growth areas is proof of the 
relevance of our offer in the busy lives of our customers. By 
Helping and Inspiring our Customers with their Life on the 
Move we play a vital role for millions of people. Our three 
strategic pillars — the Friend of the Motorist, the Best Cycle Shop 
in Town, and the Starting Point for Great Getaways — give us an 
attractive route to evolve our business over the longer term. 

We plan to take advantage of these opportunities and to 
accelerate the transition through strategic investments in the year 
ahead. We anticipate that this will contribute to growth in our 
sales and profits in the medium term. 

David Wild 
Chief Executive Officer 
30 May 2012

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Business Review

Finance Director’s Report

“Group revenue in FY12, at £863.1m, comprised 
Retail revenue of £752.3m and Autocentres 
revenue of £110.8m.”

Andrew Findlay
Finance Director

Halfords Group plc (“the Group” or “Group”)

Reportable Segments

Halfords Group operates through two reportable business 
segments:

 ■ Halfords Retail, operating in both the UK and Republic of 

Ireland; and

 ■ Halfords Autocentres, operating solely in the UK.

All references to Group represent the consolidation of the 
Halfords (“Halfords Retail”/“Retail”) and Halfords Autocentres 
(“Halfords Autocentres”/“Autocentres”) trading entities.

Financial Results

FY12 
£m

863.1

472.8

97.2

(5.0)

FY11 
£m

869.7

485.0

128.1

(2.5)

% 
Change

-0.8%

-2.5%

-24.1%

—

92.2

125.6

-26.6%

Group Revenue

Group Gross Profit

Group Operating Profit

Net Finance Costs

Profit Before Tax, before 
non-recurring items

Profit Before Tax, after non-
recurring items

(FY11: £296.7m), Autocentres £66.4m (FY11: £58.0m) and 
unallocated expenses £2.2m (FY11: £2.2m). Unallocated 
expenses represented amortisation charges in respect of 
intangible assets acquired through business combinations (the 
acquisition of Nationwide Autocentres Ltd in February 2010), 
which arise on consolidation of the Group. Non-recurring income 
during the year of £1.9m represented the release of the Focus 
lease guarantee provision, recognised as a non-recurring cost in 
FY11, resulting from the better-than-anticipated settlements in 
the period. 

Net finance costs for the period were £5.0m (FY11: £2.5m). 

Group profit before tax and non-recurring items for the 52 weeks 
to 30 March 2012 was down 26.6% at £92.2m (FY11: £125.6m).

Group profit before tax for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012 after 
non-recurring items was £94.1m (FY11: £118.1m), down 20.3%.

Halfords Retail (before non-recurring items)

FY12
£m

FY11
£m

UK/
ROI

Central
Europe Total

UK/
ROI

Central
Europe

Total

UK/
ROI % 
Change

94.1

118.1

-20.3%

Revenue

752.3

— 752.3 769.7

1.9

771.6 -2.3%

All above items are shown before non-recurring items unless otherwise stated.

The “FY12” accounting period represented trading for the 52 
weeks to 30 March 2012. The comparative period “FY11” 
represented trading for the 52 weeks to 1 April 2011.

Group revenue in FY12, at £863.1m, comprised Retail revenue of 
£752.3m and Autocentres revenue of £110.8m. This compared 
to FY11 Group revenue of £869.7m, comprising Retail revenue 
of £771.6m and Autocentres revenue of £98.1m. Group 
revenues decreased by 0.8%, but when excluding the 
discontinued Central European revenues in the comparable 
period, the decrease was restricted to 0.5%.

Group gross profit at £472.8m (FY11: £485.0m) represented 
54.8% of Group revenue (FY11: 55.8%). This reflected a decline 
in UK/ROI Retail business of 140 basis points (“bps”) and a gross 
margin of 65.9% (FY11: 66.3%) in the Autocentres business. 

Total operating costs before non-recurring items increased to 
£375.6m (FY11: £356.9m), of which Retail represented £307.0m 

Gross 
Profit

Operating 
Costs

Operating 
Profit

399.8

— 399.8 419.9

0.1

420.0 -4.8%

(307.0)

— (307.0) (296.2)

(0.5)

(296.7) +3.6%

92.8

— 92.8 123.7

(0.4)

123.3 -25.0%

Revenues for the UK/ROI business of £752.3m reflected, on a 
constant currency basis, a like-for-like (“LfL”) sales decline of 
2.7%. This was partially offset by £3.7m of revenue from new 
space, reducing the sales deficit to 2.3%. By category, Car 
Maintenance and Car Enhancement LfL revenues were down 
4.5% and 11.6% respectively, Leisure LfL revenues were up 
5.0%. The relative split of UK/ROI revenues is shown opposite.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

35

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UK/ROI Retail Revenue £752.3m

-2.3%

Car Maintenance
31% £231.7m

Car Enhancement
26% £194.4m

Leisure
43% £326.2m

wefit/werepair jobs 
’000s
+6.4%

2,500

2,250

2,000

1,750

1,500

1,250

1,000

750

500

250

0

(cid:12)(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:21)(cid:6)

(cid:19)(cid:13)(cid:21)(cid:17)(cid:24)

(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:26)(cid:6)

(cid:19)(cid:13)(cid:19)(cid:23)(cid:20)

(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:6)

(cid:19)(cid:13)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:23)

(cid:18)(cid:13)(cid:22)(cid:24)(cid:23)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

Proportion of UK/ROI 
Retail Sales

Car Maintenance

Car Enhancement

Leisure

FY12

30.8%

25.9%

43.3%

FY11

31.4%

28.4%

40.2%

Gross profit for the UK/ROI business at £399.8m (FY11: 
£419.9m) represented 53.1% of sales, a 140 bps decline on the 
prior year (FY11: 54.5%). This reflected the continued focus on 
the delivery of cash returns within the business, increased levels 
of promotional participation by our customers, reduced sales of 
higher-margin ranges and the impact from our focus on efficient 
stock clearance. The effect of these, together with the adverse 
results of product cost inflation, was partially offset by the 
continuing increased penetration of our unique, high-margin 
wefit and werepair propositions and continued focus on 
maximising product-sourcing efficiencies.

Operating costs for Retail before non-recurring items were 
£307.0m (FY11: £296.7m), up 3.6%. In FY11, UK/ROI operating 
costs before one-off store occupancy and support cost savings 
were c.£300m. Based on this, the underlying increase in UK/ROI 
Retail operating costs in the period was restricted to 2.3%. The 
increase reflected higher store and support costs, offset by 
savings in warehouse and distribution costs. 

UK/ROI Retail 
Operating Costs

Store Staffing

Store Occupancy

Warehouse & Distribution

Support Costs

Total

FY12
£m

80.1

139.0

25.9

62.0

FY11
£m

78.1

135.4

27.5

55.2

%
Change

+2.6%

+2.7%

-5.8%

+12.3%

307.0

296.2

+3.6%

Store staffing costs rose 2.6% which represented the continued 
benefits of the restructuring of store labour rotas in the prior year 
and lower-than-forecast store colleague incentive payments, 
offset by inflationary and minimum wage pay increases year-on-
year. Store occupancy costs increased by 2.7%, reflecting c.£3m 
of one-off benefits in FY11, inflationary increases in rent, rates 
and utility costs, and included the revenue costs associated with 
83 store refreshes in the period. 

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Business Review

Finance Director’s Report continued

Warehouse and distribution costs fell by 5.8%, driven by the 
expected improvements in efficiency being delivered following the 
move to the new Distribution Centre in Coventry in July 2010. 
Under the old distribution network, costs would have been 
approximately £3.8m higher than those reported. 

The increase in support costs predominantly reflected our 
investment in colleagues ahead of FY13 through ensuring we 
have the right resources to drive sustainable growth in the key 
areas. As an example of this, we recently appointed our first 
Digital Director to maximise the multi-channel opportunity ahead 
of us. We also invested in store colleague training and 
engagement to ensure we are equipped to drive additional 
in-store service revenues at our Company-wide managers’ 
conference. We also invested during the year to obtain a better 
understanding of our markets, customers and future growth 
opportunities. No Head Office performance bonus for the period 
was accrued. 

In FY11, the Central European Retail operation generated 
revenue of £1.9m and a loss before taxation of £0.4m, after 
operating costs of £0.5m. The operations were fully wound down 
in FY11, and no revenues or costs associated with this operation 
were recognised during the period. 

Halfords Autocentres

Revenue

Gross profit

FY12
£m

110.8

73.0

FY11
£m

98.1

65.0

%
Change

+12.9%

+12.3%

Underlying Operating Costs

(66.0)

(58.0)

+13.8%

Underlying Operating Profit

One-off Relocation Costs

Statutory Operating Profit

7.0

(0.4)

6.6

7.0

—

7.0

—

—

-5.7%

Autocentres generated total revenues of £110.8m in FY12 (FY11: 
£98.1m), an increase of 12.9% over the prior year, a like-for-like 
increase of 6.1%. Twenty new autocentres opened in the year, 
generating £2.2m of incremental revenue, which took the total 
number of autocentre locations to 260 as at 30 March 2012. The 
increase in revenues from the existing 240 centres reflected the 
benefit of the UK-wide brand relaunch completed in April 2011, 
enhanced media support and growth in tyre sales, an area of 
opportunity for Autocentres. 

Gross profit at £73.0m represented a gross margin of 65.9%, 
down 40 basis points on comparable FY11 levels, driven by 
increased volumes of lower-margin tyre sales, partially offset by 
better parts-buying. 

Before a one-off charge of £0.4m associated with the transfer of 
the Autocentres Head Office from Olton to Redditch (completed 
in April 2012), Autocentres’ operating profit was £7.0m (FY11: 
£7.0m) reflecting underlying operating costs of £66.0m (FY11: 
£58.0m). To secure long-term growth and profitability, investment 
in the business continued. A successful media campaign, 
investment in tyre training, rebrand depreciation and the impact 
of new centre opening activity contributed to the operating cost 
increase. 

Portfolio Management 

The Group continued to manage actively its store and autocentre 
portfolio. During FY12, the Retail business opened three stores in 
London (Wood Green, Ilford, Ealing), closed two metro stores 
(Norwich, Haywards Heath) and refurbished 83 stores. Within 
Autocentres, 20 new centres were opened in the period. 

With the exception of nine long-leasehold and two freehold 
properties within Autocentres, the Group’s operating sites are 
occupied under operating leases, the majority of which are on 
standard lease terms, typically with a five to 15 to 25-year term 
from inception and with an average lease length of around  
seven years.

During the year re-gear negotiations were completed on 14 
stores, resulting in six contracts being exchanged on lease 
extensions, five downsizes and three relocations resulting in 
lower ongoing rental payments.

Focus Leases

At the end of FY11, a non-recurring charge of £7.5m was 
recognised in respect of a provision for property leases for which 
Halfords was guarantor, triggered by the demise of the Focus 
DIY retail chain. At the end of FY12, the provision was £3.1m 
reflecting the settlement and exit of certain leases, resulting in 
non-recurring income of £1.9m during the year, and utilisation of 
the provision in respect of rent, insurance, service charges and 
legal fees incurred.

Finance Costs

Net finance costs were £5.0m (FY11: £2.5m). The higher charge 
in the period reflects a full year of loan facility non-utilisation fees, 
margins and arrangement-fee amortisation expense. A one-off 
benefit of £0.9m interest income was also recognised in the prior 
period relating to the settlement of amounts due from HMRC. 
Weighted average borrowings of £116.7m were £37.6m lower 
than last year.

Taxation

The taxation charge on profit for the financial year was £25.7m 
(FY11: £32.6m), including a £0.9m charge (FY11: £2.1m credit) 
in respect of the tax on non-recurring items. After non-recurring 
items, the full year effective tax rate of 27.3% (FY11: 27.6%) 
differed from the UK corporation tax rate (26.0%) principally due 
to the non-deductibility of depreciation charged on capital 
expenditure, the reassessment of anticipated future tax 
deductions from employee share schemes and other permanent 
differences arising in the period. Before non-recurring items, the 
full year effective tax rate in FY12 was 26.9%.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

37

Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)

Cash Flow and Borrowings

Basic EPS before non-recurring items was 33.7 pence (FY11: 
43.2 pence), a 22.0% decrease on the prior year. Basic EPS 
after non-recurring items for the period was 34.2 pence (FY11: 
40.7 pence). Basic weighted average shares in issue during the 
year were 199.9m (FY11: 210.4m). During the year 18,084,113 
shares were acquired by the Company via the share buyback 
programme commenced in April 2011. Of these, 12,634,493 
have been cancelled, with 5,449,620 converted to treasury 
shares to be used by the Group to satisfy existing and future 
employee share schemes. 

Dividend

The Board is recommending a final dividend of 14.0 pence per 
share (FY11: 14.0 pence), which, in addition to the interim 
dividend of 8.0 pence per share (FY11: 8.0 pence), generates a 
total dividend of 22.0 pence (FY11: 22.0 pence). This reflects the 
Board’s recognition of the importance of dividends to 
shareholders and the continuing cash-generative capabilities of 
the business. 

Subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting 
the final dividend will be paid on 3 August 2012 to shareholders 
on the register at the close of business on 6 July 2012.

Capital Expenditure

Capital investment in the period totalled £19.7m (FY11: £22.8m) 
comprising £15.2m in Retail and £4.5m in Autocentres. 
Consistent with prior periods, management has continued to 
adopt a prudent approach with regard to capital investment and 
has focused on investments generating material returns. 

Within Retail, £11.5m was invested in stores, and included 
£1.2m in three new London stores, together with two completed 
store relocations. It also included £10.3m of investment in 83 
store refreshes, the rightsizing of two stores, other expenditure 
covering general maintenance and the investment in three 
laboratory store formats opened recently. Additional investment 
in Retail infrastructure included a £2.4m investment in IT 
systems, including further development of the online customer 
proposition, £1.0m in logistics and £0.3m in central facilities.

A further £4.5m (FY11: £6.2m) was invested in Autocentres 
predominantly to drive the centre roll-out plan and upgrade 
centre equipment, especially in relation to the delivery of the tyre 
proposition. 

Inventories

Group stock held at 30 March 2012 was £146.7m (1 April 2011: 
£147.6m), down 0.6% on the prior year. Within this, Autocentres’ 
stock was £1.4m, flat year-on-year. The management of 
inventory remains a key area of focus for the Retail business 
while the Autocentres business model is such that only small 
levels of inventory are held within the autocentres, with most 
parts being acquired on an as-needed basis. 

The Group has continued its strong track record of cash generation. 
Net cash generated from operating activities in FY12 was £89.7m 
(FY11: £118.4m). Free cash flow of £70.4m is after taking into account 
taxation, capital expenditure and net finance costs. 

Total net bank debt at 30 March 2012 was £127.7m (1 April 2011: 
£91.4m) after cash balances of £10.9m. Further borrowings of £11.5m 
(FY11: £11.8m), in respect of the Head Office finance lease, resulted in 
Group net debt at 30 March 2012 of £139.2m (1 April 2011: £103.2m), 
an increase of £36.0m. At this level net debt to EBITDA (earnings before 
non-recurring items, finance expense, depreciation and amortisation) 
was 1.1 times.

Following a review by the Board of the Group’s capital structure and 
cash-generation capabilities, the Group commenced a share buyback 
programme, with effect from 7 April 2011, with the intention to return 
up to £75m of cash to shareholders over the following 12 months. In 
FY12, £62.3m of shares were bought back via the purchase of 18.1m 
shares. As at 29 May 2012, a further £0.9m of shares were purchased 
in the new financial year. 

Given the return to more normalised levels of gearing the Board  
has resolved to bring the current buyback programme to an end and 
does not intend to undertake any further buyback activity in the new 
financial year.

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Financial Risks

Treasury Policy

The Group’s treasury department’s main responsibilities are to:

 ■ Ensure adequate funding and liquidity for the Group;

 ■ Manage the interest risk of the Group’s debt;

 ■ Invest surplus cash; 

 ■ Manage the clearing bank operations of the Group; and

 ■ Manage the foreign exchange risk on its non-sterling cash flows.

Treasury activities are delegated by the Board to the Finance Director. 
The Finance Director controls policy and performance through the line 
management structure to the Group Treasurer and by reference to the 
Treasury Committee. The Treasury Committee meets regularly to 
monitor the performance of the treasury function. 

Policies for managing financial risks are governed by Board approved 
policies and procedures, which are reviewed on an annual basis. 

The Group’s debt management policy is to provide an appropriate level 
of funding to finance the Business Plan over the medium term at a 
competitive cost and ensure flexibility to meet the changing needs of 
the Group. 

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38

Business Review

Finance Director’s Report continued

The key risks that the Group faces from a treasury perspective 
are as follows:

Market Risk

The Group’s exposure to market risk predominantly relates to 
interest, currency and commodity risk. These are discussed 
further below. Commodity risk is due to the Group’s products 
being manufactured from metals and other raw materials, subject 
to price fluctuation. The Group mitigates this risk by negotiating 
fixed purchase costs or by maintaining flexibility over the 
specification of finished products produced by its supply chain to 
meet fluctuations.

Interest Rate Risk

The Group’s policy aims to manage the interest cost of the 
Group within the constraints of the Business Plan and its financial 
covenants. The Group’s borrowings are currently subject to 
floating rate interest rates and the Group will continue to monitor 
movements in the swap market. 

Foreign Currency Risk

The Group has a significant transaction exposure with increasing, 
direct sourced purchases from its suppliers in the Far East, with 
most of the trade being in US dollars. The Group’s policy is to 
manage the foreign exchange transaction exposures of the 
business to ensure the actual costs do not exceed the budget 
costs by more than 10% (excluding increases in the base cost of 
the product). 

The Group does not hedge either economic exposure or the 
translation exposure arising from the profits, assets and liabilities 
of non-sterling businesses whilst they remain immaterial.

During the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012, the foreign exchange 
management policy was to hedge via forward contract purchase 
between 75% and 80% of the material foreign exchange 
transaction exposures on a rolling 12-month basis. Hedging is 
performed through the use of foreign currency bank accounts 
and forward foreign exchange contracts. 

Capital Risk Management

Pension Liability Risk

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to 
provide returns for shareholders and other stakeholders and to 
maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of 
capital.

The Group has no association with any defined-benefit pension 
scheme and therefore carries no deferred, current or future 
liabilities in respect of such a scheme. The Group operates a 
number of Group Personal Pension Plans for colleagues.

Liquidity Risk

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group 
may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return 
capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce 
debt. Between June 2006 and September 2009, the Group 
managed its capital structure partly through a share buyback 
scheme. A separate buyback scheme was initiated on 7 April 
2011.

The Group ensures that it has sufficient cash or loan facilities to 
meet all its commitments when they fall due by ensuring that 
there is sufficient cash or working capital facilities to meet the 
cash requirements of the Group for the current Business Plan. 
The minimum liquidity level is currently set at £30m, such that 
under the Treasury Policy the maximum drawings would be 
£270m of the £300m available facility.

The Group manages capital by operating within debt ratios. 
These ratios are:

 ■ consolidated EBITDAR (earnings before non-recurring items, 
finance expense, depreciation, amortisation and rental costs) 
to consolidated total net interest payable plus rent; and

 ■ consolidated total net borrowings to consolidated EBITDA.

Credit Risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum 
credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as at  
30 March 2012 was £28.6m (1 April 2011: £15.5m).

The process to manage the risk is to ensure there are contracts 
in place for key suppliers detailing the payment terms, and for 
providers of debt the Group ensured that such counterparties 
used for credit transactions held at least an ‘A’ credit rating at the 
time of refinancing (November 2010). Ancillary business, in the 
main, is directed to the five banks within the club banking group. 
At the year-end four of the banks within this group maintained a 
credit rating of ‘A’ or above. The counterparty credit risk is 
reviewed in the Treasury Report, which is forwarded to the 
Treasury Committee and the Group Treasurer reviews credit 
exposure on a daily basis.

The risk is measured through review of forecast liquidity each 
month by the Group Treasurer to determine whether there are 
sufficient credit facilities to meet forecast requirements, and 
through monitoring covenants on a regular basis to ensure there 
are no significant breaches, which would lead to an “Event of 
Default”. Calculations are submitted bi-annually to the club bank 
agent. There have been no breaches of covenants during the 
reported periods.

Andrew Findlay  
Finance Director 
30 May 2012

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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40

Business Review

Risks and Uncertainties

Like all businesses, our Group faces risks and uncertainties that could 
impact the achievement of the Group’s strategy. 

These risks are accepted as being a part of doing business and the 
Board recognises that the nature and scope of these risks can change 
and so regularly reviews the risks faced by the Group as well as the 
systems and processes to mitigate them. 

The Corporate Governance report on pages 74 to 81 describes the 
systems and internal control processes through which the Directors 
identify, assess, manage and mitigate risks.

Strategic Pillars

Enablers

Portfolio

Web

Operations

Marketing

People

Key Risks and Uncertainties

Senior Management colleagues assess risks on a department-by-department 
basis using a variety of techniques to identify risk. The likelihood and impact 
of these risks are considered and scored against a recognised framework 
dependent upon their effect on the achievement of our corporate strategies.

Mitigation

Responsibility for taking the necessary actions to manage risk is 
delegated to appropriate colleagues in the business, with Executive 
manager sponsor involvement. The Risk Register is monitored and 
updated with current and ongoing mitigation on a regular basis.

Report and Review

The Executive Committee and the Board consider the 
risks reported within the Risk Register and review and 
monitor new risks and all mitigating actions to ensure 
that the status of risk mirrors the levels of risk that the 
Board is willing to take in achieving the Group’s 
strategic objectives.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

41

Key Risks and Uncertainties

Mitigation

Strategy

Economic

The economy is a major influence on consumer spending. 
Trends in employment, inflation, taxation, consumer debt 
levels and interest rates impact consumer expenditure in 
discretionary areas. Changes in Government policies may 
also affect our consumers’ ability to benefit from our 
products and services.

The Group mitigates these risks by focusing on 
maintaining the “defensive” characteristics of its “needs 
driven” product groups and by ensuring that its stores 
and centres are the key destination for its core 
products and services. We also ensure that we have 
representation with Governmental decision-makers in 
the areas supporting our core categories.

Business Strategy

The aim of the Group’s business strategy is to deliver long-
term value to our shareholders. The Board understands 
that if the strategy and vision are inappropriately 
formulated and communicated and that the necessary 
resources are not put in place then the business will suffer.

Competition

The retail industry is highly competitive and dynamic. The 
Group competes with a wide variety of retailers of varying 
sizes and faces competition from UK retailers, in both 
stores and online, as well as international operators. The 
Car Servicing market is a service-based market with a 
number of different-sized providers where “Trust” is 
extremely important to customers. Failure to compete with 
competitors on areas including price, product range, 
quality, service and “trustworthiness” could have an 
adverse effect on the Group’s financial results.

Compliance

The Group operates in an environment governed by 
legislation, standards and codes in areas including, but 
not limited to, trading, advertising, product quality, health 
and safety, hazardous substances and data protection.

Changing Customer Preferences

Some of the products that Halfords sells, particularly in 
the Car Enhancement category, are subject to rapidly 
changing consumer preferences. Products such as 
children’s cycles face competition from alternative 
products (such as games consoles) and some of the 
products that the Group sells are non-discretionary in 
their nature and predicting future trends is difficult.

Portfolio
Operations
Marketing 

Portfolio
Operations
Marketing 
People 
Web

The budgetary and planning process aims to deliver 
the Group’s growth targets and business plans are 
developed to ensure these targets are achieved and 
that they are resourced appropriately. Regular access 
to industry experts and monitoring of performance 
against plan is carried out by both the Executive 
managers of the Company and the Board to ensure 
targets are being achieved and that they remain 
relevant to and focused on the Group Strategy.

The Board is aware of the risks faced from UK retailers, 
both in-store and online, and from the national 
car-servicing network and seeks to continually 
strengthen its “own-brand” and “sub-brand” retail offer 
and develop opportunities to differentiate the Halfords 
offer and deliver an honest and trustworthy service.

Marketing 
Web

The Group has a Quality Assurance and a Commercial 
Regulatory team that manage legal and regulatory 
control processes both in-house and externally to 
advise and take action on existing and emerging risk 
management issues. Our various Codes of Practice 
regulate our behaviour in our dealings with all 
stakeholders including customers, suppliers and 
colleagues and our attitudes toward such areas as the 
environment and ethical trading. 

Halfords has recruited experienced, knowledgeable 
colleagues who can identify and interpret trends and 
consequently respond in a timely manner to changes in 
consumer preferences. Colleagues also monitor 
developments in alternative products and our forecasts 
reflect the latest assumption in these areas. We are 
continually looking at ways of moving into new 
merchandising opportunities to mitigate technology 
changes and to improve forecasting and planning to 
ensure we meet our customers’ changing needs.

Operations

Portfolio
Marketing 
Web

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42

Business Review

Risks and Uncertainties continued

Key Risks and Uncertainties

Mitigation

Strategy

Reputation

The Halfords name is a key asset of the business and as 
the largest operator in its markets, expectations of the 
Group are high. Failure to protect the Group’s reputation 
and brand could lead to a loss of trust and confidence. 
This could result in a decline in the customer base and 
affect the ability to recruit and retain good people.

Reliance on Foreign Manufacturers

Halfords sources a significant proportion of the 
merchandise it sells in its stores from outside of the UK, 
either directly or via third-party suppliers. Consequently, 
the Group is subject to the risks associated with 
international trade (particularly those which are common in 
the import of goods from developing countries) including, 
but not limited to, inflation, currency fluctuation, the 
imposition of taxes or other charges on imports, the 
exposure to different legal standards, the burden of 
complying with a variety of foreign laws and changing 
foreign government policies and natural disasters.

Product and Service Quality

The Board recognises that the quality and safety of both 
our products and services in our stores and autocentres 
is of critical importance to us and that any major failure 
will affect consumer confidence. We recognise that if our 
products are seen to be or perceived to be of poor 
standard or of poor value for money then customers will 
look to obtain these from our competitors. There is also 
the risk that our service proposition fails due to 
inconsistent levels of service at individual stores and 
individual centres.

Operations
Marketing 
People 

Operations

Operations
Marketing 
People 

Ultimately the protection of Halfords’ brand and 
position in its core markets will be sustained by unique 
and extensive product offerings and a multi-channel 
approach to sales in our stores and a high-service-
based customer proposition in our stores and 
autocentres. This is complemented by quality training 
from accredited Automotive Technician training to 
Cytech (Cycles), RoSPA, and the Institute of 
Mechanical Industries training, ensuring that colleagues 
at both stores and centres are capable of supporting 
the Halfords brand.

Extensive research is conducted into quality and ethics 
before the Group procures products from any new 
country or supplier. The Group’s strong management 
team in the Far East has been recruited locally and 
understands the local culture, market regulations and 
risks and we maintain very close relationships with 
both our suppliers and shippers to ensure that 
disruption to production and supply are managed 
appropriately.

The Group constantly seeks to enhance its position as 
the store or centre of first choice in each of the 
markets that it serves. Halfords continues to invest in 
both its existing estate to ensure that it remains 
contemporary and in constant product innovation to 
meet customer needs. In addition, the Group’s market 
leading in-store wefit proposition provides a range of 
services at a lower cost to our customers than that 
provided by competitors. Our Autocentre business 
continually seeks to provide innovate solutions for their 
customers, such as brakes4life. We also have an 
established training infrastructure to ensure that our 
colleagues receive ongoing product and service 
training. In our centres the training of our technicians to 
provide high quality motor vehicle repairs is enhanced 
through an apprenticeship programme and accredited 
Automotive Technician training. Sixty per cent of our 
centres workshop colleagues hold a Motor Industry 
qualification. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

43

Key Risks and Uncertainties

Mitigation

Strategy

Information Technology (“IT”) Systems  
and Infrastructure

In common with most businesses, Halfords is dependent 
on the reliability and suitability of a number of important IT 
systems where any sustained performance problems, 
particularly with regard to stores, centres or warehouse, 
multi-channel and distribution systems, could potentially 
compromise our operational capability for a period of time. 
With ambitious growth plans for our multi-channel offer, 
our trading capacity could be affected by internal and 
external systems’ resilience and interdependencies.

Dependence on Key Management Personnel

The success of the Group’s business depends upon its 
senior management closely supervising all aspects of its 
business, in particular, the operation of the stores and 
autocentres, including the appropriate training of in-store 
and centre colleagues, and the design, procurement and 
allocation of merchandise. Retention of senior 
management is especially important in the Group due to 
the limited availability of experienced and talented retail 
executives. 

Extensive controls are in place to maintain the integrity 
of our systems and to ensure that systems changes 
are implemented in a controlled manner. Halfords’ key 
trading systems are hosted within a secure data centre 
operated by a specialist company remote from our 
Head Office. These systems are also supported by a 
number of disaster recovery arrangements including a 
comprehensive backup strategy, and a hotlink secure 
data centre hosted outside the UK, with an additional 
access to a further data support centre elsewhere in 
the UK in case of a major incident. 

Operations
Marketing 
People 
Web

Our Remuneration Policy outlined on page 82 details the 
strategies in place to ensure that high calibre Executives 
are attracted and retained. The Group looks to improve 
its senior manager cadre through operating a talent 
management process to help individuals achieve their 
full potential within Halfords and to ensure that 
appropriate succession plans are in place to meet the 
future needs of the business. At a junior level the Group 
continues to invest in graduate programmes and store/
centre colleague training and development.

People 

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44

Business Review

Corporate Responsibility Report

Strategies related to our 
Corporate Responsibility

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We believe effective management of our Corporate Responsibility 
(“CR”) makes good business sense. In doing so, we will seek to 
ensure that Halfords, which is a household brand, has a positive 
impact on the communities and environment in which we work, 
be it through our operations, products and services or through 
our interactions with our customers, colleagues and suppliers. 
We are proud of our business and we see CR as a core business 
consideration as it derives strategic, commercial and reputational 
benefits. We aim to achieve standards of responsible care across 
a number of key areas, including customers, trading, health & 
safety, the environment, employee welfare and the community.

We are committed to ensuring we do the right things and our  
aim is to continually improve our management of the social, 
environmental and economic issues within our control or 

influence these throughout the business and our wider supply 
network. “That’s helpful, that’s Halfords” is not just for our 
customers, but is about how Halfords acts and reacts to ensure 
sustainability of both the environment in which we operate and 
our own business model.

The Group annually reviews its ongoing CR commitments to 
ensure it meets the needs of the markets and communities in 
which we work and that the associated Key Performance 
Indicators (“KPIs”) accurately reflect the Group’s success or 
otherwise in implementing its policy. 

Following the review conducted last year by Business in the 
Community (“BITC”) the Group continued to follow its “ACTING 
RESPONSIBLY” policy during the period to 30 March 2012. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

45

Halfords’ corporate responsibility (“CR”) 
programme is aligned with the Group’s 
business strategy, addresses the important 
CR issues that we face and informs 
appropriate management and colleague 
behaviour. 

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Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cr

Our commitments are translated into actions and KPIs are used 
to assess success against our internal targets. Paul 
McClenaghan, Commercial Director, takes the lead in ensuring 
that the policy supports the strategic objectives of the business. 
The Halfords Executive management monitors performance with 
regard to these objectives and targets via an internal report. It is, 
however, the Board’s responsibility to ensure that the Group 
operates in a responsible manner, and thus the Board reviews 
the policy and our performance against that policy annually.

In the Future

Halfords will continue to work towards improving its management 
of the social, environmental and economic issues that are within 
its control and will continue to work with BITC to ensure that we 
focus on the core areas of Corporate Responsibility whilst at the 
same time being proud custodians of the Halfords brand and its 
impact on its stakeholders. It makes good business sense that 
we ensure the right and proper interaction between our 
Company, our stores and our products, and our customers, their 
communities and their environment. We hope to build on our 
cycle repair work inclusion programme to help us deliver a quality 
repair service in-store and we will report more on the success of 
this initiative next year.

However, the Company has a strong cost control ethos and is 
keenly bottom line driven with clear profit ambitions and the 
thinking hierarchy at present is “cost first”. It is therefore essential 
that any CR programme should be shown to be intricately linked 
to achieving business success and enhancing the business’s 
value proposition. 

Halfords has always prided itself on behaving responsibly to all 
stakeholders, and CR forms an integral element of this 
relationship by demonstrating the Company’s honesty, reliability 
and trustworthiness in respecting customers, employees, 
investors and the environment. However, we acknowledge that in 
the past our community investment activities have been informal 
and not driven by a clear community investment strategy that is 
aligned to our business strategies.

In order to address this the Company has involved itself with the 
Prince’s Trust “Seeing is Believing” activities and visited a number 
of charities to see how Halfords might be able to make a positive 
contribution to communities in which our stores operate. All the 
charities that we met with worked with individuals from 
disadvantaged backgrounds including homelessness, young 
people NEET (“not in education, employment or training”) or 
ex-offenders. In the many discussions that we had with the 
young people that we met, it was obvious that whilst they were 
appreciative of all offers of help, what they really wanted was a 
real opportunity to get a job. This has led to discussions with a 
Social Enterprise company, Bikeworks, as to how Halfords might 
introduce a Work Inclusion programme for NEET individuals. This 
is discussed in more detail on page 49.

As in 2011 we continue to report on our activities under the 
headings used by BITC in their 2010 report, and we have aligned 
these with our Group strategy on page 12.

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46

Business Review

Corporate Responsibility Report continued

Workplace

“We recognise that our colleagues are our 
single most valuable asset and we are 
committed to a fair but robust approach 
to equal opportunities.”

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cr

Full unaudited details of our Corporate Responsibility activities are available online — www.halfordscompany.com/cr

Employer of Choice

Diversity 

The development and delivery of Halfords’ customer offer both in 
our retail stores and autocentres would not have been possible 
without the unfailing support and commitment of our colleagues 
employed across all our operations. Consequently, we recognise 
that our colleagues are our single most valuable asset and we 
are committed to a fair but robust approach to equal 
opportunities in all areas of our business, with people gaining 
promotion on merit. We have high expectations of all colleagues 
and everyone is required to perform and deliver value. This 
creates an environment that is challenging and rewarding, 
enabling colleagues to develop quickly and pursue new 
opportunities. 

We are committed to being seen as an employer of choice within 
the communities in which we operate. We seek to employ 
people who are passionate about customers, love coming to 
work, strive to achieve their best and enjoy dealing with 
customers and delivering our “helpful” message. 

We recognise and reward high performance and by ensuring 
colleagues have interesting jobs, with real accountability, Halfords 
can provide the opportunity to develop careers. Over the years 
we have worked hard to provide an environment in which people 
are keen to work and our turnover rates both in our retail stores 
and autocentres are monitored on a regular basis. 

Our commitment to our customers means we are able to add 
value to their purchases with our fitting services. This requires the 
majority of our colleagues to be properly trained in the fitting of, 
amongst other products, bulbs, blades, batteries, child seats and 
roof boxes. Our desire to become famous for being “helpful” 
means that FY12 has seen a 20.4% increase in the number of 
our retail staff holding accredited fitting qualifications, whilst  
c.60% of our autocentre workshop colleagues hold a Motor 
Industry qualification. 

To ensure the best and the most consistent garaging servicing, 
Halfords Autocentres also run a Training Academy apprenticeship 
programme, which currently has approximately 140 apprentices. 
All go through a three-year fully funded programme and will 
complete as qualified Technicians with an Institute of the Motor 
Industry NVQ level 3 and a Diploma. In addition, they will each 
complete an Automotive Technician Accreditation (ATA) 
assessment and we provide ongoing development opportunities 
through our IMI accredited Academy of Learning where we can 
deliver a range of both Technical and Management qualifications 
from foundation level voluntary qualifications through to degree 
equivalents.

Halfords has an Equal Opportunities Policy which outlines 
regulatory requirements as well as the organisation’s 
commitments regarding diversity and expectations of staff. The 
current workforce in our stores and autocentres may not always 
be reflective of our community base, but we feel it does reflect 
our customer base and the types of services we provide, with 
26% of our total colleague population being women.

Health & Safety Management

Halfords is committed to high standards of occupational health & 
safety to minimise the risk of injuries and ill health to employees, 
contractors, customers, visitors and others who come into contact 
with the business. Our overall annual incident rate remains below 
the benchmarks of the industries we operate in.

Halfords Retail —  
Staff holding accredited fitting qualifications

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

 0

5780

4800

4000

2010

2011

2012

Women Colleagues employed in Halfords

50

40

30

20

10

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26%

28%

13%

47%

Total 
Women

Women 
in Store

Women 
in DC

Women 
in HO

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

47

Marketplace

“We interact with our customers every day 
to ensure that our range meets their 
requirements and that they understand 
how to use our products safely.”

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cr

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Full unaudited details of our Corporate Responsibility activities are available online — www.halfordscompany.com/cr

Stores and Customer Service

We market high quality products that we believe meet or exceed the 
requirements of appropriate legislation, international conventions and 
codes of practice. Where external guidance does not exist, we apply our 
own exacting standards. With a complex product range of over 14,000 
items, we interact with our customers every day to ensure that our range 
meets their requirements and that they understand how to use our 
products safely. Halfords has a large number of regular customers who 
see their key drivers of satisfaction being choice of products and brands, 
store environments and ease of shopping, knowledgeable staff with a 
“will-do” helpful attitude and competitive, value-for-money pricing 
together with a reasonably priced service proposition. 

Our autocentres provide value-added services to both the general public 
and large fleet providers alike, and carry out manufacturer-based 
servicing which meets the needs of vehicles still covered under warranty 
as well as our own menu-based servicing options, typically reducing the 
cost of motoring yet maintaining quality. The parts that we fit meet OE 
standards, ensuring that warranties are never compromised and that 
legislative requirements are met. We are the UK’s largest supporter of 
the Automotive Technician Accreditation (ATA) scheme and we work 
proactively to ensure that our technicians are up to date and technically 
competent. 

As well as being monitored by external organisations such as VOSA and 
Trading Standards, we apply our own quality control systems and 
mystery shopper programme to ensure that our customers receive the 
very best service experience.

Products

We continually assess the lifestyle and environmental impacts of our 
products, packaging, procedures and services at all appropriate 
stages, e.g. design, procurement, supply, sale, use and disposal. We 
always promote good practice in the provision of environmental 
communication to customers and colleagues; however, our business 
strategy and product offering is strongly influenced by consumer 
choice. For example in FY12 we sold c.993,000 litres of diluted screen 
wash and only c.540,000 litres of concentrated screen wash, a 
product that has a carbon footprint c.5 times lower than  
its diluted eqivalent.

No. of Cycles stocked

200

180

160

140

120

150

160

178

170

179

189

50

60

71

73

77

82

2007 2007

0

Total Bikes/ Child Bikes

2008 2008

2009 2009

2010 2010

2011 2011

2012 2012

At a time when the issues surrounding health and obesity have 
become increasingly important, Halfords, as the largest retailer of 
cycling products, actively encourages people to participate in this 
outdoor activity. We currently stock 189 models of bicycles, of which 
82 are aimed at children between three and eight years of age, and we 
continue to market “Cycle 2 Work” schemes that allow employers to 
offer to their employees the use of a bicycle for travelling to work. 

Services

Within our Autocentres business, all of our servicing products are 
aimed at increasing fuel efficiency and helping the motorist get more 
miles per gallon. 

During 2011 we introduced our new brakes4life product. brakes4life 
is a lifetime replacement of brake pads and brake shoes. By 
maintaining brake pads and shoes in good working condition our 
customers can improve fuel efficiency and ensure they can drive the 
car safely.

Supply Chain Transportation

Given that so many of our products are imported, we pay particular 
attention to the carbon footprint that this could create. We continue to 
monitor the airfreighting of our products from suppliers, and only do so 
in cases of extreme urgency. When landed in the UK, the majority of our 
products are shipped via rail to our Distribution Centres in the Midlands.

Tonnes of Product Airfreighted 

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

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187.043

177.020

67.641

89.204

2007

2008

29.045
2009

2010

2011

2012

36.817

No. of Containers moved by Rail

3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

 500

 0

67

69

78

61

41

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Containers moved by Rail

% of Total Containers moved

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48

Business Review

Corporate Responsibility Report continued

The Environment

“Our commitment is to understand and to 
continually improve the performance and 
management of our environmental 
impact.”

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cr

Full unaudited details of our Corporate Responsibility activities are available online — www.halfordscompany.com/cr

The Environment

Our products, stores, offices, and fleet of delivery vehicles have 
direct impacts on the environment. We also understand that 
there are indirect impacts caused by the production and use of 
our products. Our commitment is to understand and to 
continually improve the performance and management of our 
environmental impact throughout the Halfords supply chain. 

In managing our environmental responsibilities, our overall 
objectives relate to the following key areas: 

Fuel Efficiency

During FY12 our fleet of lorries drove over 7,000,000 kilometres 
in delivering product to our stores. To more fully understand our 
impact on Greenhouse Gas (“GHG”) emissions, we have 
converted the transport fleet fuel usage to total CO2 emissions. In 
FY12, The CO2 equivalent usage, calculated based on DEFRA’s 
2011 Freight Transport conversion factor of 2.648, indicates that 
we have used over 6 million tonnes of CO2, an 18% reduction 
year-on-year. This has been achieved by better utilisation of our 
Main and Cycling Distribution Centre, resulting in improved 
management of store deliveries and in the use of larger and 
double-decker trailer units, meaning more stock can be carried 
per delivery.

Natural Resources 

We continue to reduce our water usage and over the years have 
invested in “smart” water meters, which helps us to identify water 
leaks at an early stage. In our Retail stores, in FY12 we 
maintained our proud record of reducing water usage year-on-
year with a further 12.4% reduction.

Water Consumption per Retail store (litres)

Volumes of waste material recycled versus that sent to landfill have 
increased over the last five years to 81% in 2012.

As motor vehicle servicing centres, our autocentres are 
continually disposing of “motor vehicle” related waste safely. In 
FY12 as well as recycling car batteries we disposed of c.197,200 
tyres (2011: 132,000) and c.876,300 litres of oil (2011: 755,000).

Energy and Reducing CO2 Emissions
As we have continued to open new stores and autocentres our 
overall use of gas and electricity has improved as we added 
energy management systems to our properties and implemented 
specific action plans around voltage reduction. This year’s use of 
energy has not been affected by the cold weather periods of 
December 2010 and February 2011 and we have reduced our 
use of energy within the Group’s stores and autocentres, in 
2012, by 10.6%. In Retail where records have been kept since 
2007 we continue to reduce our use of gas and electricity in line 
with our target of between 15% and 20% on a 2007 base.

The following graph represents the energy used by our stores, 
autocentres, head offices and distribution centres.

Total Energy Usage (kWh) 

120,000,000

100,000,000

80,000,000

60,000,000

40,000,000

20,000,000

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

Retail
2011

Group
2011

Retail
2012

Group
2012

Energy Usage per Store and Autocentre (kWh)

205.13

188.91

181.98

178.13

158.52

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

300,000.00

250,000.00

200,000.00

150,000.00

100,000.00

50,000.00

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

Retail
2011

Group
2011

Retail
2012

Group
2012

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

49

Community

“We are committed to ensuring that all of 
our customers are able to access our 
products and services with the minimum 
of effort”

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cr

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Halfords’ Work Inclusion Programme

Following the Seeing is Believing visits described on page 45, 
Halfords was introduced to Bikeworks, a social enterprise company, 
specialising in using cycles and cycle repair to engage with 
disadvantaged NEET individuals. 

Bikeworks already run a work-based training programme, over a 
three-month period, that is design to give individuals the technical 
skills and work experience to be ready for employment in the cycle 
industry. The successful trainees gain a bicycle maintenance 
qualification as well as being exposed to a working cycle-retailing 
operation where they develop customer service and team-working 
skills. 

Halfords has, therefore, entered into a partnership with Bikeworks to 
create and deliver a programme that not only meets the Company’s 
CR community objectives but also supports the Company’s “Best 
Cycle Shop in Town” strategy by creating a programme of Cycle 
Repair training for people from disadvantaged backgrounds and, 
where appropriate, employing them in Halfords stores, delivering a 
knowledgeable, skilful and competitive cycle repair service.

Plans for this partnership were finalised in March 2012, and from  
1 April 2012 Halfords has committed to not only sponsoring 
Bikeworks to deliver out-reach “Build-a-bike” courses and to deliver 
the “Cycle into Work” course to a number of individuals, but we 
have also committed to employing the best, in Halfords stores local 
to each individual. In FY13 we aim to employ a minimum of 10 
individuals in the London area through this Work Inclusion 
Programme.

Accessibility

Our stores serve their local communities with our products and 
expert services and we are conscious that all, irrespective of 
disability, should be able to access both our stores and our online 
offering. We treat our responsibilities very seriously and we are 
committed to ensuring that all of our customers are able to access 
our products and services with the minimum of effort. We are 
committed to ensuring that both customers and colleagues have 
acess to our facilities and we have taken various actions in order to 
fulfil our responsibilities, including in 2011 working with the 
Employers Disability Forum to deliver training to some of our Head 
Office and store colleagues. 

Ethical Trading

We place great importance on the selection of our suppliers and 
how they interact within their own local communities and, where 
appropriate, we will visit manufacturing sources to verify that 
effective quality procedures are in place and that supply chain 
costs are minimised. We are always striving for improvement and 
we believe it is important that our suppliers are responsive to 

feedback from our customers and store colleagues. Halfords 
recognises that the development of close supplier partnerships is 
essential for the ongoing provision of an innovative and “value-for-
money” product offer. Halfords has a Sourcing Code of Conduct 
(“the Code”), which can be viewed on the Company’s website 
(halfordscompany.com). 

150

135

120

105

90

75

60

45

30

15

0

(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:23)

(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:20)

91.0

99.8

99.9

95.9

(cid:22)(cid:18)

2009

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:18)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:19)

Number of audits undertaken

% of suppliers covered

Charity of the Year

Our policy on charitable giving is to concentrate on working with 
one main charity over a two-year period. Since April 2011  
we have partnered with Cancer Research UK. 

Apprenticeships

The Group is aware of the need to provide employment 
opportunities within local communities and our Autocentres have 
the largest independent Apprentice Scheme in the motor industry. 
The scheme has been in operation for over 20 years and we have 
never failed to offer employment to apprentices who complete the 
three-year scheme. 

Industry Forums

Halfords retail values opportunities to work closely with trade 
associations, research institutes, standards authorities, universities 
and government organisations to improve performance standards 
and safety. During the year we have worked with ProMOTe to 
challenge proposed changes to MOT testing and the Plain 
English Campaign who awarded their “Crystal Mark” to both our 
brakes4life brochure and our “Helpful MOT” Guide. 

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50

Resources

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

51

RESOURCES

Transforming Halfords 

Transforming our Business 

Infrastructure

People 

Systems 

Investment 

Channels

Reach and Scale 

Brand Resonance 

Customer Focus 

Products & Services

Friend of the Motorist 

Best Cycle Shop in Town 

Starting Point for Great Getaways  

52

53

54

56

58

59

60

61

62

64

65

Read online@halfords.annualreport2012.br
Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/res

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52

Resources

Transforming Halfords

Infrastructure

Channels

Products & 
Services

Proposition

— People
— Investment
— Systems

— Reach and Scale
— Brand Resonance
— Customer Focus

Product categories
— Car Maintenance
— Car Enhancement
— Autocentres
— Leisure

Strategic pillars
— Friend of the Motorist
— Best Cycle Shop in Town
— Starting Point for Great Getaways

We help and inspire our customers  
with their life on the move

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

53

Transforming our Business

As a company we want to play to our strengths — leveraging our infrastructure, 
developing innovative channels and creating new routes to market. This will enable 
us to continue to build trusted relationships with our customers.

This leads us to our proposition: “we help and inspire our customers with life on 
the move”. Our proposition is dependent on our ability to have a market-leading 
portfolio of products and services accessible through innovative channel delivery, 
enabled by the core elements of our infrastructure. This combination will drive and 
deliver our future growth.

Improving our infrastructure supports our customer proposition ensuring we continue 
to offer great products and services — at the right price and at the right time.

Simultaneously, our infrastructure provides the business with the ability to improve 
our customer responsiveness and underpin the growth opportunities we have 
identified.

As a result we are simplifying and refocusing our activities around three core 
themes:

Friend of the Motorist 
Best Cycle Shop in Town 
Starting Point for Great Getaways. 

This will allow us to differentiate what we do and set the standards for innovative 
retailing.

The following pages highlight the areas of strength at the heart of our business and 
will continue to provide the strong foundations necessary for executing our strategy 
and delivering on our promises.

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Resources

Infrastructure — People

We believe our people are core to enabling our aggressive growth plans 
to be realised. Colleagues continue to play an important role in 
delivering our plans to sustain our success as a retailer and build 
momentum across a challenging retail landscape. 

To succeed it is important that we build and maintain both a qualified 
core and flexible colleague base. Improvements in colleague work 
patterns have optimised shop floor availability of the right people at the 
right time to improve customer experience and deliver on the Halfords 
“helpful” promise.

Experienced

Our colleagues are highly experienced in the roles they perform. In 
particular, not only do our people have great experience in product 
knowledge, servicing and fitting but our buyers are highly experienced 
in the markets we source from and supply to. In addition, our property 
team has considerable experience in converting and refurbishing our 
store portfolio. All of this experience contributes to making Halfords a 
retailer of choice.

Engagement

In addition, we continue to provide a range of training and development 
opportunities designed to improve productivity levels within Halfords 
Autocentres and improve competency in fitting services across the 
Halfords store portfolio. This we believe will drive growth. 

To be the best we have to engage with our colleagues. Our people are 
encouraged to connect, collaborate and exchange ideas, knowledge 
and insights. This informs decision-making and improves our overall 
customer proposition. 

Our people continue to play an important role in ensuring Halfords is 
recognised as being a “Friend to the Motorist”, the “Best Cycle Shop in 
Town”, as well as a “Starting Point for Great Getaways”.

Engagement includes clear communication focused around our core 
values — Think Customer; Be Helpful; Earn Trust; Inspire Others; Aim 
To Win; Work As A Team. 

Strengthening Our Team

We continue to strengthen our team at all levels and across all areas of 
the business. We focus on recruiting for attitude, expertise and potential 
as well as the ability to be part of a cohesive and unified “one” team 
approach.

Our appointments range from strategic hires, as well as further 
additions to our operational management teams and specialist retail 
trading, digital marketing, search analysis and analytics teams. Such 
appointments continue to inform and identify new buying and trading 
strategies.

Examples of engagement across the business include the initiative to 
encourage colleagues within the Centre and at the Distribution Centres 
to “Buddy” or “Adopt” a store — this has proved a great way to get 
people thinking across the business rather than simply seeing things 
from their perspective. In turn, this has led to improving our multi-
channel offerings.

Competencies

There are a number of activities that we believe are essential to ensuring 
that we remain competitive in the market and attractive to our 
customers. 

5,780 of retail 
staff hold 
accredited 
fitting 
qualifications

Within Halfords 
Autocentres 
60% of staff 
are industry 
qualified

6.5% productivity 
improvement 
at Halford 
Autocentres

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

55

Core competencies in marketing, branding, store retailing, distribution 
and international sourcing ensure we can provide customer offerings 
across a range of price points. Done well, these competencies allow us 
to maintain and improve our margins as well as grow our revenues.

Competencies help to shape the business and have led to a focus on 
“Operational Specialisation” and having a “Least Cost Back Office”.

Development

We have undertaken a number of people-based initiatives to improve 
Group performance, develop a greater commercial focus and drive 
sustainable growth through the development of innovative customer 
offerings. This involves developing capability across our stores, 
autocentres, distribution centres as well as Head Office.

Innovation — whether product or process led — is driven by 
participation, engagement and team effort. This allows us to 
differentiate ourselves in a crowded marketplace.

Right from the start, we induct and train for great customer service. 
Training ranges from a competency framework across the business to 
nationally recognised and accredited training programmes for store and 
Halfords Autocentre colleagues. 

Values Driven

Developing performance and living the Group values of being helpful 
depends on having trustworthy, honest, well-trained, enthusiastic and 
knowledgeable people who are capable of delivering the plan and living 
our values.

Creating the right culture is all about “the way we do things at Halfords” 
— the way we behave and the values we live and work by. We believe it 
is essential that our people feel engaged, understand their 
responsibilities and are held accountable for their actions. 

Creating the right mind-set ensures that customers have a great 
experience — spending more and returning to Halfords again and 
again. We think it is important to celebrate great performance and to 
never accept poor performance. This requires talented and passionate 
people involved in both frontline service as well as those who work 
behind the scenes.

Approximately
11,000 
colleagues

20 new 
Autocentres 
producing 
83 new job 
opportunities

200 stores 
“adopted” by 
Head Office 
colleagues

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Resources

Infrastructure — Systems

We believe that our systems meet our requirements and thus enable us 
to perform and to deliver on our promises to both our investors and our 
customers, providing a solid platform for driving investor returns and 
enabling an enhanced customer experience. 

Our systems provide us with effective tools that work all day, every day. 
As everyone knows, “retail is all about the detail” and our systems allow 
us to see below the surface and work out what is really going on in our 
business and across our multi-channel offering.

By being closer to our business we understand those actions we need 
to take to stabilise and build momentum on gross margin performance 
across the business, reinforcing our growth potential.

We also continue to build resilience into our systems and therefore 
strengthen our business. During the year we transitioned our disaster 
recovery plan; it is now supported in Somerset, UK and replicated in 
Bilbao, Spain.

In terms of customer facing systems, we continue to improve our 
multi-channel strategy that connects our stores with an online presence 
(www.halfords.com and www.halfordsautocentres.com), providing a 
compelling alternative to other online competition.

Change Management

Ongoing systems development including integration and update 
roll-outs, enables the necessary change required in the business to 
ensure scalability of our business model — strengthening the overall 
Halfords proposition.

However, for Halfords it is essential that change is achieved against a 
need to continue to deliver “business as usual” as well as “deliver the 
key enablers” to drive the execution of our strategy.

Systems are embedded to enable improved productivity, increasing our 
ability to respond to the constantly changing retail landscape. Halfords 
continues to strengthen its multi-channel teams and further integrate 
techniques and knowledge within our core retail business.

Sourcing and Inbound Logistics

We are leveraging our supply chain relationships to develop new, 
innovative and exclusive ranges across our store portfolio and online 
interface. Direct, proactive and agile global sourcing arrangements help 
to sustain gross margin improvements.

Increasingly we are sourcing more product directly from the 
international markets. In particular, our offices in Hong Kong have 
continued to investigate and source new sources of supply, building on 
our historic sourcing arrangements developed in the Far East.

3.83 million 
Reserve 
& Collect 
transactions  
to date

Apple & Android 
Apps launched 
June 2011

Over 400,000 
items available 
to order in-store

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

57

All of our suppliers are subject to our Code of Ethics, based on 
auditable procedures consistent with established international 
standards. Virtually all of our products are manufactured to EN, BS and/
or ISO standards including ISO 9001 and 14001. External verification is 
provided by BVQI, an international quality audit company.

Distribution and Outbound Logistics

We continue to upgrade our warehousing, enterprise resource and web 
systems to improve the efficiency of our store logistics and successful 
multi-channel offer.

Our systems are enabling us to compete more effectively. Our 
customers can now order up until 6.00 pm for guaranteed next day 
delivery, representing an attractive and compelling offer for busy, 
time-constrained customers.

Inventory Management

Effective inventory management helps us to achieve more with less, 
reducing our inventory holding costs and ensuring we have the right 
product, in the right place, at the right time. From time to time, surplus 
inventory may accumulate — our integrated systems are three times 
more effective at clearance.

Better availability linked to accurate inventory information (achieved 
through hand-held terminals and labels that scan) improves forecasting 
and leads to increasingly profitable sales. 

“Reserve & Collect” and “Order & Collect” integrate our website with 
store and Distribution Centre inventories. This increases store footfall 
and range opportunities for smaller store formats.

Image: 
Distribution

Customer Capture

Our systems and expertise enable us to really understand and gain 
insight into our customers’ behaviour — merging multiple databases to 
achieve a single, holistic customer view; increasingly being able to 
anticipate what our customers want before they know what they want. 
Good customer metrics based on the valuable data we get from our 
customers — both in our stores and online — enable us to talk to 
customers in a more meaningful and focused way. This empowers our 
“Helpful” culture and enhances the customer experience. 

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Our dynamic web offer builds on our multi-channel proposition and 
continues to drive customers into our stores, following their research 
powered by our systems, including recommendation functionality based 
on both manual and logarithmic prompts. This allows us to improve 
attachment rates through upgrade and accessorisation opportunities. 

Customers are increasingly attracted by our website promotions that 
combine with the convenience of delivery or collection from store, 
backed up by in-store services. In addition, mobile applications will 
continue to provide many opportunities for assisting in-store customers 
as well as those customers away from store.

43 million visits 
to website in 
FY12

36,000 Order 
& Collect 
transactions in 
FY12

New O&C 
delivery 
schedules 
landed in  
March 2012

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Resources

Infrastructure — Investment

We are continuously investing to improve the customer offer. Our major 
initiatives are focused on our people and our systems, including the role 
our distribution centres, autocentres and stores play in creating an 
attractive retail offer.

Distribution Centres

Investment in our Coventry Distribution Centre — a 320,000 sq. ft. 
customer fulfilment centre — is an essential part of our “least cost  
back office” strategy. 

People

During the year we invested in training and development initiatives 
across the Group. Focused training ensures everything is right first time. 
Investment in our people included “Flying Start” in our stores — a 
training initiative to ensure that our frontline store staff are trained to 
check and fit products on behalf of our customers. 

Systems

Our system focus has been the integration of our multi-channel offer, 
streamlining and standardising processes as well as building capacity 
and resilience into our retail backbone.

As a result, our system upgrades have delivered a “least cost back 
office” as well as enhanced product availability and resulted in more 
accurate order fulfilment. Reductions in inventory holding costs have 
significantly offset ongoing system investment costs.

As our investment has scaled up we have increased our capacity to 
deal with customer orders and to handle order information. This 
increased capacity and increased intelligence around our customers’ 
buying decisions helps us to continue to refine our customer 
proposition.

Linked to our delivery service we made a major investment in the 
launch of a competitive “next day” delivery service for “Order & Collect” 
as well as orders delivered direct to customers. Our system software 
allows us to know exactly where each product is from order to delivery, 
resulting in optimal order accuracy. 

For our distribution centres, investment to increase pick accuracy is 
vital in improving product availability for our customers. In addition, our 
colleagues have undertaken more checking of goods-out before 
loading — this improves the integrity of our inventory management 
systems, leading to increased delivery accuracy.

Stores

We are investing in upgrading and revitalising our store formats to 
ensure they remain relevant and attractive to the changing profile of our 
customers. Our test store formats will help to provide feedback on 
future-proofing our store portfolio and will improve the customer offer 
through creating the right environment, encourage more effective 
communication around the purchasing decision and ensure that our 
service, people and products reflect customers’ needs. In addition, we 
increased our Halfords Autocentres footprint, with investment in 20 new 
autocentres.

Multi-channel Offering

As we attract new customers it may be that our website is their first 
contact with our brand — we therefore need to make it user-friendly 
and engaging. We are therefore investing to make our online channel 
informative and intuitive, combined with good functionality to 
complement the physical presence of our stores.

Trading as 
Halfords since
1902

1st
choice in core 
markets

467 stores
and 260 
autocentres

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

59

Channels — Reach and Scale

Our market leading positions across multiple product categories such 
as Sat Nav, Audio and DAB radio roll-out (where we hold No. 1 sales 
positions) provide us with an opportunity to continue to consolidate a 
largely fragmented market.

Our operations provide access to unrivalled economies of scale, 
achieved through our extensive national coverage. Our coverage is 
supported by a number of elements including our distribution centres, 
store footprint, store and multi-channel experience.

Distribution Centres

Having reconfigured our distribution network in 2010 to include a 
state-of-the-art central distribution centre in Coventry, we are well 
placed to meet the needs of our extensive store footprint.

Store Footprint

Halfords maintains an extensive network of great-looking stores, 
providing a strong and resilient presence on both the high street and  
at prime locations within retail parks with high footfall. “Rightsizing”  
of our store portfolio will ensure that our store presence is an enabler  
of growth.

Our store network has a national footprint, driving Group revenues. It 
also enables us to differentiate our multi-channel offering as the network 
provides additional availability, accessibility and service — configured to 
meet the local demographic needs of our national customer base.

We combine our strong retail heritage with technological developments, 
offering a strong retail footprint both offline and online, providing our 
customers with an increasingly tailored customer service.

Store and Multi-channel Experience

Our stores are well run and provide dynamic, optimum space for 
delivering our customer proposition. To provide a great offer we are 
making our stores more family friendly, listing more relevant ranges and 
providing a differentiated service designed to make our customers feel 
more engaged. Our added expertise and service are difficult for 
competing online players and supermarkets to compete against.

Stores act as a consolidation point, drawing in web customers with the 
“Reserve & Collect” and “Order & Collect” online propositions as well as 
facilitating our retail service offering of checking, building and fitting 
products.

Further, our online offering allows us to target categories that customers 
are happy to transact with online. As a result, some of our online ranges 
are 600% bigger than our in-store ranges — attracting those customers 
who are savvy online shoppers.

90% of 
customers are 
within easy reach 
of a store

1.75 million 
fewer kilometres 
driven

16,000 SKUs
online

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Channels — Brand Resonance

Our brand continues to create domestic growth opportunities. At the 
heart of our brand story are our brand values. These values support the 
brand in the marketplace and allow us stand out in our key core 
categories. Brand extension leverages our previous brand successes 
and allows us to tap into new product categories and new product 
ranges.

Brand Strength and Values

Our brand is one of our greatest strengths. We have leading positions in 
attractive markets, with many of our brands holding No. 1 sales 
positions in the UK.

The quality of our products and services continues to drive our 
credibility. Our brand remains trusted in the minds of our customers, 
underpinned by strong customer relevance and satisfaction. 

Brand visibility has been further enhanced following the re-branding of 
Halfords Autocentres, ongoing reinvigoration of our store portfolio and 
innovative web promotions — providing a high profile both online and 
offline. As a result, c.9% of all sales are conducted online and 86% of 
these are collected from our stores.

Brand Extension

We continue to leverage the Halfords brand into new categories and 
new product ranges, including the extension of the Halfords brand 
name into the servicing arena, supporting our aspirations to expand the 
brand in the automotive aftercare market. We believe such initiatives will 
deliver customer awareness benefits, resulting in better footfall and 
utilisation.

Effective promotion of our brands via our multi-channel offer will 
continue to change our revenue mix towards higher value, more 
profitable products, services and opportunities.

Brand Management

We have strong brand and category management, ensuring that 
Halfords remains a natural destination for customers. This will provide a 
catalyst for growth as we continue to find reasons and offerings to bring 
customers back to us.

Brand management combined with effective customer marketing 
significantly enhances customer awareness and increases demand for 
our products and services. National TV and radio advertising 
campaigns continue to support awareness of the Halfords brand.

Our brand management provides a single face to customers so they 
connect with the Halfords brand across our offer and through new 
products, services and channels. Creating a single view of the customer 
for Halfords will enable us to increase relevancy in marketing and build 
a greater understanding of our customers.

Our brands enable us to offer products at multiple price points and 
specifications to appeal to a diverse customer base. Sub-brands 
include Carrera, Voodoo and Boardman within the cycle category.

Own brands

Key brands

No. 1 UK bike 
brand Apollo

Own label 
products 49.4% 
of revenue, an 
increase of 10%

Exclusive 
distribution 
of Boardman 
and Pendleton 
brands

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

61

Channels — Customer Focus

Customer Values

Customers want value, personalisation and to trust the advice and 
service they receive. At Halfords we have a reputation for providing 
unparalleled honest and trustworthy products and service. A 
comprehensive range of support services makes Halfords a natural 
destination for those whose “life is on the move”.

Customer Centric

To respond to customer values, we think about our customers and put 
them first. As a customer facing business, we know our customers and 
aspire to give them the treatment and service they want and deserve.

We understand that journeys are at the heart of work and family life — 
we combine great products, expert advice and service to help our 
customers with their “life on the move”.

We recognise that our customers are time poor and increasingly 
intimidated by and impatient to “do it themselves”. As cars and 
products become increasingly sophisticated there is a reluctance and 
lack of expertise to “do it yourself” and as a result customers simply 
want convenience and immediacy provided by someone they can trust.

Proactive Customers

Our customers’ pursuit of value, personalisation and trust has been 
further empowered by the Internet. More and more customers check 
availability online before they visit our stores. Proactive customers get 
what they need when they need it.

Proactive Halfords

The needs of our customers continue to change and evolve and we 
encourage our customers to be active rather than passive. We want 
them to get involved rather than be indifferent. We want them to feel 
included rather than excluded.

At Halfords we help and inspire our customers, improving the customer 
experience — whether they contact us or we contact them, Halfords 
can be counted on as a friend in times of need. We have a progressive 
approach to service, fitting many of the products we sell. This often 
results in “trading up” and “accessorising” the transaction.

Understanding and acting on customer feedback is at the heart of what 
we do — our next generation of customer service is a direct response 
to the feedback we have received from customers.

“Helpforce” — a multi-channel, customer services team is geared up to 
cater for the future needs of our customers and stores, putting “that’s 
helpful, that’s Halfords” at the heart of our business. “Helpforce” 
involves a direct customer and store facing team of experts driving all 
store queries through one point of contact.

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Customer Proposition

Halfords provides a unique range and service proposition, involving 
further advice and fitting services to customers that range from novices 
to enthusiasts. This approach results in a good segment sales mix 
offering — building competency and capability in higher margin 
segments such as our service lines.

Evolving our customer offer, using a competitive combination of range, 
price and service to augment our retail offer, provides a convenient, 
value-based solution. A consistent customer experience that is 
customer ready, customer friendly and customer driven leads to 
improved customer service and loyalty.

Relationship Management

Our customer relationship management is based on treating our 
customers as individuals and helping to provide them with a solution. 
This involves helping our customers to make informed product/service 
choices — our knowledgeable and experience-intensive customer 
support process increases our service innovation and penetration rates.

For instance, service innovation has boosted average transaction values 
as well as pulling in new customer segments. This has allowed us to 
differentiate our offering based on our “wefit”, “wecheck”, 
“weassemble”, “werepair”, “weservice” propositions.

2.6 million wefit 
jobs in FY12

Revenue of 
£15m from wefit 
jobs in FY12, up 
c.22%

14,660 brakes4life 
sales in FY12, 
since its launch 
in October 2011

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Products & Services — Friend of the Motorist

Our Aim

We aim to be the No. 1 destination for products and services that 
enhance customers’ use of their car. Our range comprises retail Car 
Maintenance and Car Enhancement products, augmented with in-store 
services delivered through our range of “Do It For Me” offers or through 
our dedicated autocentres. Halfords Autocentres provide a range of 
services catering for the Car Maintenance market — services, MOTs 
through to complete vehicle maintenance packages. 

In short, we aim to take the hassle out of motoring for our customers 
while maintaining and growing service advantage that provides growth 
opportunities that appeal to our investors.

between £8bn and £10bn. It is a fragmented industry and that means 
that any consolidation and/or compelling offer has the ability to “move 
the needle” and provide a “step-change” in terms of growth 
performance for the Group.

Our Position

Halfords is a natural destination retailer for products in the Car 
Maintenance and Car Enhancement categories as well as being a 
leading chain of UK car service centres providing garage service, auto 
repair and MOTs. Our position is likely to further improve as we look to 
extend the range and services that we provide as a Friend of the 
Motorist.

Market Trends

Our Offer

Sophisticated car production is causing a channel shift amongst 
customers from a Do It Yourself (“DIY”) to a Do It For Me (“DIFM”) 
attitude.

Global sourcing opportunities provide economies of scale and close 
supplier relationships that the fragmented independent garages are 
unable to benefit from.

A growing and ageing car parc as cars last longer and consumers are 
reluctant to “trade in for new” is underpinning growth in the UK 
automotive aftercare market — currently estimated to be worth 

Through our Halfords Autocentres we have an opportunity to 
consolidate a fragmented market under a strong brand delivering an 
homest and trustworthy service. Our retail stores provide us with the 
opportunity to deliver car-related products and to extended our services 
to cater for both the retail and fleet customer, providing a unique 
combination of product and service.

Bulbs stocked 
for 98% of the 
UK car parc

Wipers 
stocked for 
93% of the UK 
car parc

37 autocentres 
opened since 
acquisition

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

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64

Resources

Products & Services — Best Cycle Shop in Town

Our Aim

Our Offer

In cycling we hold the No. 1 position, selling over a million cycles a year. 
We aim to build on this position and become the Best Cycle Shop in 
Town enhancing our customers’ use of their cycles.

Market Trends

Social, health and environmental concerns are driving consumers 
towards cycling whether for leisure, as a cycling enthusiast or for those 
looking to commute. Cycles and associated merchandise is a growing 
category and one that we at Halfords look to strengthen with the future 
development of our parts, accessories and clothing offer.

Our Position

We are the UK’s leading retailer of cycles, built on a heritage of 
providing a range of good quality cycles, supported by an advice and 
build service to customise the bike to the needs of the customer.

We offer contemporary and innovative ranges within a product led 
market. Our expertise resonates with our customers and our repairs 
and servicing proposition is unmatched by others competing in this 
space. In expanding our range of parts, accessories and clothing we 
will maximise our offer both in-store and online.

Our range provides customers with choice at multiple price points. At 
the entry/value end of our range our Trax brand offers a boxed adult 
bike to compete directly against competitors appearing within online 
price-comparison sites. Apollo, Carrera, Voodoo and Boardman 
complete our range of price points, with Boardman representing our 
offer at the premium end of the market.

20 new 
Boardman 
bikes ranged in 
FY12

Bike Care Plan 
revenue of £3m 
in FY12

82 children’s 
bikes ranged in 
store

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

65

Products & Services — Starting Point for Great Getaways

Our Aim

Our Offer

Our aim is to help our customers make the most of their journeys and 
outdoor experiences — helping our customers with their “life on the 
move”.

Market Trends

There are a number of category drivers including growth in active 
leisure, a desire to holiday more cost-effectively and spending more 
precious leisure time with the family.

Consumer trends towards leisure, safety and value for money increases 
the attractiveness of this category within our overall portfolio and 
provides significant growth potential.

Our Position

Brand association with leisure products continues to grow from our 
traditional core products of roof boxes to our expanding camping 
range.

Products within this category are designed to help enhance journeys, 
camping, child travel solutions and mobility products. Product features 
include increasing the capacity of carrying goods (roof boxes and 
trailers), increasing the safety of the journey (child seats and safety 
vests) and providing en route or destination contentment (tents and 
camping equipment). The Halfords offer also benefits from a 
professional fitting service.

Pampero is an example of Halfords’ brand differentiation — created to 
compete with premium brands in the child safety seat category to an 
exceptional specification. Pampero is exclusive to Halfords and is 
available in-store or online.

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116,000 tyre 
inflators sold

14,000 snow 
socks/chains 
sold

430,000 child 
seats sold, 
including 44,000 
Pampero sold

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66

Governance

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

67

GOVERNANCE

Board of Directors 

Directors’ Report 

68

70

Corporate Governance Report                            74

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

82

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68

Governance

Board of Directors

David Wild
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Joined 
4 August 2008

Current Roles 
Chief Executive of Halfords Group plc and 
non-executive director of Premier Foods plc.

Past Roles 
Prior to joining Halfords David was Senior 
Vice-President for New Business Development 
at Wal-Mart US. Prior to this appointment he 
was President and Managing Director of 
Wal-Mart Germany. Before joining Wal-Mart, 
David spent eighteen years at Tesco, latterly 
as Group Supply Chain Director. He spent the 
six years prior to this focused on the 
company’s Continental European expansion, 
both as Chief Executive of Central Europe 
and, before that, as European Corporate 
Development Director.

Brings to the Board
David brings over 20 years’ retailing 
experience, gained at two world-leading 
businesses, and the skills and ability to manage 
the Company’s future growth strategy.
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Paul McClenaghan
COMMERCIAL DIRECTOR

Joined 
31 March 2007

Current Roles 
Commercial Director of Halfords Group plc

Past Roles 
Before joining Halfords, Paul worked for the 
Dixons Group, most recently as Trading Director 
for its Vision and Audio division. He also held the 
positions of Buying Director for Brown Goods 
and Commercial Director for Dixons Asia based 
in Hong Kong.

Brings to the Board
Paul brings over 20 years’ experience in Retail 
Marketing, Supply Chain, Merchandising, Space 
Planning, and Multi-Channel Retailing. His 
expertise in Range Management and Far East 
sourcing stems from his experience in 
purchasing, international business and 
cross-country purchasing. Paul combines 25 
years’ negotiating experience with exposure to 
brand building and licensing.

Dennis Millard
CHAIRMAN

Joined 
28 May 2009

Current Roles 
Dennis is currently Chairman of Smiths 
News plc. He is the Senior Independent 
Director and Chairman of the Audit 
Committees of Premier Farnell plc, 
Xchanging plc and Debenhams plc. Dennis 
is also Chairman of the Trustees of the Holy 
Cross Children’s Trust, a UK registered 
charity, which supports children affected by 
the AIDS pandemic in a rural area in South 
Africa.

Past Roles 
Dennis was previously a Non-Executive 
Director of Exel plc and EAG Limited and 
Finance Director at Cookson Group plc.

Brings to the Board
Dennis has broad commercial and 
financial experience in the retail, service, 
distribution and manufacturing sectors 
both internationally and in the UK and, 
through his roles on other boards, relevant 
experience of the entrepreneurial and 
governance contributions that Directors 
and Chairmen should bring to the Board.
  n   r

Andrew Findlay
FINANCE DIRECTOR

Joined 
1 February 2011

Current Roles 
Group Finance Director of Halfords Group plc

Past Roles 
Prior to his appointment, Andrew was 
Director of Finance, Tax and Treasury at 
Marks and Spencer Group plc. Prior to 
Marks and Spencer he held senior finance 
roles at the London Stock Exchange and at 
Cable & Wireless, both in the UK and US. 
Andrew qualified as a chartered accountant 
with Coopers & Lybrand.

Brings to the Board
Andrew has an impressive track record and 
extensive financial experience in retail and 
other competitive, consumer and business 
facing industries. Andrew also has 
operational experience of cost control and 
business restructuring; refinancing and 
pension scheme funding; bid defence; HMRC 
negotiation; commercial planning and 
decision support; non-merchandise 
procurement; shared services; financial 
accounting and reporting; and audit.

Executive

Non-Executive

a  Audit Committee
n  Nomination Committee
r  Remuneration Committee

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

69

Keith Harris
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Joined 
17 May 2004

Current Roles 
Keith has been Executive Chairman of 
Seymour Pierce Limited since its acquisition 
from Investment Management Holdings plc. 
Keith is currently on the Boards of Cooper 
Gay (Holdings) Limited and Sellar 
Investments Limited.

Past Roles 
Prior to this Keith was Chairman of the 
Football League and Chief Executive of 
HSBC Investment Bank plc and he has been 
on the Board of Benfield plc.

Brings to the Board
Keith brings extensive experience of public 
company governance, particularly in the field 
of executive remuneration.
a   n   r

Bill Ronald
SENIOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR

Joined 
17 May 2004

Current Roles 
Bill is currently Senior Independent Director 
of Dialight plc, Chairman of The Compleat 
Food Group and Chairman of the Muscular 
Dystrophy Campaign.

Past Roles 
Bill’s past roles include Chairman of 
Europackaging Limited and Chief Executive 
of Uniq plc for three years, prior to which Bill 
spent 23 years in a variety of roles within the 
Mars Corporation. His final positions there 
were Managing Director of the UK 
confectionery operation and Vice-President 
of Masterfoods Europe. More recently, Bill 
was also Non-Executive Director of Bezier 
Limited and Alfesca.

Brings to the Board
Bill brings experience of brand building and 
winning loyalty by putting the customer first. 
He also brings a focus upon organisational 
development.
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David Adams
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Claudia Arney
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Joined 
1 March 2011

Current Roles 
David is currently Senior Independent 
Director of JJB Sports plc, the British Retail 
Consortium (Trading) Ltd, and a Non-
Executive Trustee of Walk the Walk, a 
breast cancer charity.

Past Roles 
David was the Deputy Chief Executive and 
Finance Director of the House of Fraser Plc 
until 2006. Prior to that, he was the Group 
Finance Director at Asprey Plc and before 
that the Finance Director at Texas 
Homecare and also at Top Shop and 
Dorothy Perkins. More recently, David was 
the Non-Executive Chairman of Snap 
Equity Ltd (Jessops). 

Brings to the Board
David brings extensive and very relevant 
financial and business experience and a 
deep knowledge of the retail sector. David is 
also the Chairman of the Audit Committee 
at JJB Sports plc and has undertaken the 
role previously in other companies, both 
public and private. In addition, he was a 
Chief Financial Officer at a plc for almost 
10 years and brings significant experience 
in running a full finance and adminstration 
operation, with additional responsbility held 
for property, IT, internal audit, company 
secretarial and legal functions.
a   n   r

Joined 
25 January 2011

Current Roles 
Claudia is a Board member of Transport 
For London, a member of the Advisory 
Group to the Shareholder Executive, a 
Board Member of Huawei, and a 
Non-Executive Director of Which? 

Past Roles 
Claudia was the Group Managing Director, 
Digital at EMAP Inform until autumn 2010 
where she led the development and 
execution of online publishing strategy as 
well as managing the public sector and 
media businesses. Prior to this she was 
Director of the Enterprise and Growth Unit 
at HM Treasury, and previously she was an 
Executive Director at Goldman Sachs 
working on both product development and 
e-publishing. She has also worked as the 
Head of Product Development at FT.Com 
and Managing Director of TheStreet.co.uk 
and for Mckinsey.

Brings to the Board
Claudia brings extensive experience 
of strategy formulation and business 
development, particularly in the online 
consumer and media space.
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70

Governance

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report and the audited financial statements  
of Halfords Group plc (the “Company”) together with its subsidiary 
undertakings (the “Group”) for the period ended 30 March 2012.

Principal Activities

Donations 

Halfords Group plc is a public limited company incorporated in England 
with registered number 04457314, and its registered office is at Icknield 
Street Drive, Washford West, Redditch, Worcestershire, B98 0DE.

The principal activities of the Group are: the retailing of automotive, 
leisure and cycling products, from 467 retail stores (2011: 466); and Car 
Servicing and repair from 260 autocentres (2010: 240). The principal 
activity of the Company is that of a holding company.

Business Review

The Chairman’s Statement on pages 6 to 7, and the Business Review 
on pages 10 to 49, including the Finance Director’s Report on pages 34 
to 38, provide a review of the business and progress against Key 
Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) during the year, descriptions of possible 
future developments, and the principal risks and uncertainties facing the 
Group, and form part of this Directors’ Report. Environmental 
considerations are reviewed within the Corporate Responsibility Report 
on pages 44 to 49 which also forms part of this Directors’ Report.

Corporate Governance

The Corporate Governance Report on pages 74 to 81 forms part of this 
Directors’ Report.

Profits and Dividends

The Group’s results for the year are set out in the Consolidated Income 
Statement on page 96.

The profit before tax on ordinary activities was £94.1m (2011: £118.1m) 
and the profit after tax amounted to £68.4m (2011: £85.5m).

The Directors propose that a final dividend of 14.0 pence per ordinary 
share be paid on 3 August 2012 to shareholders whose names are on 
the register of members at the close of business on 6 July 2012. This 
payment, together with the interim dividend of 8.0 pence per ordinary 
share paid on 27 January 2012, makes a total for the year of 22.0 
pence per ordinary share. The total final dividend payable to 
shareholders for the year is estimated to be £27.9m. Computershare 
Nominees (Channel Islands) Limited, formerly Lloyds TSB Offshore Trust 
Limited, trustee of the Halfords Employee Share Trust, has waived its 
entitlement to dividends.

Performance Monitoring

The delivery of the Group’s strategic objectives is monitored by the 
Board through KPIs and the periodic review of various aspects of the 
Group’s operations. The Board considers the KPIs listed on pages 18 
to 21 are appropriate measures for the delivery of the strategy of the 
Group and its two divisions — Retail and Autocentres.

During the year the Group contributed £50,000 (2011: £73,000) to 
charities in the UK, including donations to BEN, a charity supporting 
individuals and families linked to the motor industry and associated 
trades. 

The Group’s policy is not to make any donations for political purposes. 
However, the Companies Act 2006 defines the term “donations” very 
widely and, as a result, certain expenses legitimately incurred as part of 
the process of talking to Government at all levels and making the 
Group’s position known are now reportable. Although during the year 
no such expenditure or political donations were made, resolutions were 
passed at the 2011 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) that provided for 
limited authority for such expenditure, such authority remaining valid 
until the earlier of 2 October 2012 or the conclusion of the AGM to be 
held in 2012, and as such the Company will be asking for this limited 
authority to be renewed at the AGM to be held on 31 July 2012.

Colleagues

The Board is committed to high standards of customer care and 
service provision across the business and recognises that the 
involvement of every colleague in this commitment is critical. In 
furtherance of this, the Group has established a framework of colleague 
communications regarding business performance. The Board’s ongoing 
commitment to colleagues’ engagement and development is reinforced 
via training initiatives across the business. Colleague share ownership, 
facilitated via the availability of a Sharesave Scheme, is encouraged to 
further strengthen colleagues’ participation in the development of the 
Group’s business and aligns our colleagues’ interests with those of our 
shareholders. 

The Group is dedicated to the principle of equal opportunity in 
employment and ensures that no applicant or colleague receives less 
favourable treatment on grounds such as gender, marital status, race, 
ethnic origin, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or age, or is 
disadvantaged by conditions or requirements which cannot be shown 
to be justified. Fair and equitable employment policies are applied which 
seek to promote entry into, and progression within, the Group. The 
basis for all appointments is personal ability and competency relevant 
to the specific job criteria.

Full and fair consideration is given to employment applications by 
disabled persons wherever suitable opportunities exist, having regard to 
their particular aptitudes and abilities. Training and career development 
support is provided where appropriate. Should a colleague become 
disabled efforts are made to ensure their continued employment with 
the Group and retraining provided if necessary.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

71

All Retail and Autocentre colleagues have been notified of the whistle-
blowing policy and associated procedure which enables them to report 
any concerns on matters affecting the Group or their employment, 
without fear of recrimination. This reduces the risk of things going 
wrong or of malpractice occurring and remaining unreported. In 
addition, the Group takes a zero-tolerance approach to matters of 
discrimination, harassment and bullying in all aspects of its business 
operations, whether in relation to gender, race, national origin, disability, 
age, religion, sexual orientation or similar. Appropriate policies and 
procedures are in place for reporting and dealing with such matters.

Directors 

Directors’ Indemnities 

During the year the Company maintained liability insurance for its 
Directors and officers. The Directors of the Company, and the Directors 
of each of the Company’s subsidiaries, have the benefit of an indemnity 
provision in the Company’s Articles of Association. The indemnity 
provision, which is a qualifying third-party indemnity provision as 
defined by section 236 of the Companies Act 2006, has been in force 
throughout the year.

Directors’ Responsibilities

The Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in respect of the Annual 
Report and the Financial Statements can be found on page 94.

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The following persons were Directors of the Company during the period 
ended 30 March 2012 and at the date of this Annual Report: 

Disclosure of Information to Auditors

Dennis Millard

David Wild 

Paul McClenaghan

Andrew Findlay

David Adams

Claudia Arney

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald 

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association and the UK 
Corporate Governance Code guidelines, all those persons holding 
positions as Directors of the Company on 30 March 2012 will offer 
themselves for re-election at the AGM on 31 July 2012. 

Directors’ Interests

The Directors’ interests in shares and options over shares in the 
Company are shown in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 
82 to 91. 

In line with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, each Director 
has notified the Company of any situation in which he or she has, or 
could have a direct or indirect interest that conflicts, or possibly may 
conflict, with the interests of the Company (a situational conflict). These 
interests were considered and approved by the Board in accordance 
with the Company’s Articles of Association and each Director informed 
of the authorisation and the terms on which it was given. 

The Directors of the Group have taken all the steps that they ought to 
have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware of any 
information needed by the Group’s Auditors in connection with 
preparing their report and to establish that the Auditors are aware of 
that information and so far as the Directors are aware there is no such 
information of which the Group’s Auditors are unaware. The Directors 
are responsible for maintaining the integrity of financial information 
which includes the Annual Report, together with other financial 
statements, presentations and announcements on the Company’s 
Corporate and IR website. Legislation in the UK concerning the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Supplier Payment Policy

The Group does not follow any formal code or standard on payment 
practice, but agrees terms and conditions for its business transactions 
when orders for goods and services are placed, and includes the 
relevant terms in contracts, where appropriate. These arrangements are 
adhered to when making payments, subject to the terms and 
conditions being met by suppliers. The number of trade creditor days 
outstanding at the period end for the Group was 59 days (2011: 59 
days). The Company is a holding company and had no trade creditors 
at the end of the period ended 30 March 2012.

Contractual or Other Arrangements

The Directors consider that there are no contractual or other 
arrangements, such as those with major suppliers, which are likely to 
influence, directly or indirectly, the performance of the business and its 
value.

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/dr

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72

Governance

Directors’ Report continued

Financial Instruments

The financial risk management objectives and policies of the Company 
including interest rate, currency and credit risk are highlighted in note 
19 of the Company’s Financial Statements.

Major Shareholders

At 31 March 2012, the Company’s register of substantial shareholdings 
showed the following interests in three per cent or more of the 
Company’s issued ordinary shares:

Holder

Capital Research Global Investors

Artemis Fund Managers

Invesco Trimark

Legal & General Investment 
Management

M & G Investments

Number of 
shares

% of Issued 
share capital

16,947,573

10,746,755

7,696,192

7,117,981

7,775,945

8.50

5.39

3.86

3.57

3.90

The Takeover Directive

All ordinary shares rank equally with respect to voting rights and the 
rights to receive dividends. Shares acquired through Company share 
schemes and plans rank pari passu with the shares in issue and have 
no special rights.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive the Company’s 
Annual Report and Financial Statements; to attend and speak at 
general meetings of the Company; to appoint proxies; and to exercise 
voting rights.

There are no restrictions on transfer or limitations on the holding of any 
class of shares and no requirements for prior approval of any transfers. 
None of the shares carry any special rights with regard to control of the 
Company.

There are no known arrangements under which the financial rights are 
held by a person other than the holder of the shares and no known 
agreements on restrictions on share transfers or on voting rights.

The rules about the appointment and replacement of Directors are 
contained in the Company’s Articles of Association. In accordance with 
the Company’s Articles of Association and the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, all Directors of the Company stand for re-election 
on an annual basis.

Changes to the Company’s Articles of Association must be approved 
by the shareholders in accordance with the legislation in force from time 
to time.

The Company does not have agreements with any Director or 
employee that would provide compensation for loss of office or 
employment resulting from a takeover except that provisions of the 
Company’s share schemes and plan may cause options and awards 
granted to Directors and employees under such schemes and plans to 
vest on a takeover.

The Company has term and revolving credit facilities and under the 
terms of these facilities, the Company is required, in the event of a 
change of control, to give notification to the facility agent and if so 
required by the majority lenders the facilities may be cancelled.

Authority to Purchase Shares

At the 2011 AGM, shareholders approved a special resolution 
authorising the Company to purchase a maximum of 20,583,992 
shares, representing 10% of the Company’s issued share capital at  
22 June 2011, such authority expiring at the conclusion of the AGM to 
be held in 2012. The Directors intend to optimise the Group’s balance 
sheet to enhance shareholder returns and on 7 April 2011 commenced 
a £75m share buyback programme. In the period ended 30 March 
2012, the Company purchased 18,084,133 shares as part of this 
buyback programme (2011: Nil), representing a nominal value of 
£180,841 (2011: £Nil), representing 9.0% of the Company’s issued 
share capital as at 30 March 2012. The aggregate consideration 
(excluding stamp duty) paid for its shares was £62.3m.

Auditors

At the 2011 AGM, KPMG Audit Plc was appointed as the Company’s 
Auditors. KPMG Audit Plc has indicated its willingness to accept 
reappointment as Auditors of the Company. A resolution proposing its 
reappointment is contained in the Notice of the AGM and will be put to 
shareholders at the meeting.

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

73

Going Concern

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect 
its future development, performance and position, are set out in the 
Business Review on pages 10 to 49. The financial position of the 
Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are 
described in the Finance Director’s Report on pages 34 to 38. In 
addition, note 19 to the Group Financial Statements includes the 
Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its 
financial risk management objectives; details of its financial instruments 
and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.

With effect from 5 November 2010 the Group secured a four-year 
£300m revolving credit facility (extendable by a further year) and at  
30 March 2012 the Group had undrawn borrowing facilities of £160m 
(1 April 2011: £211m). The Group’s previous and current committed 
borrowing facilities contain certain financial covenants, which have been 
met throughout the period.

The Group’s forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably 
possible changes in trading performance, show that the Group should 
be able to operate within the level of its borrowing facilities and 
covenants for the foreseeable future. As a consequence, the Directors 
believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks 
successfully despite the uncertain economic outlook.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future, hence they continue to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting in preparing the Financial Statements.

Annual General Meeting

The AGM will be held at the Hyatt Regency Hotel, Bridge Road, 
Birmingham, B1 2JZ. The notice of the AGM and explanatory notes 
regarding the special business to be put to the meeting will be set out 
in a separate circular to shareholders.

By order of the Board

Alex Henderson
Company Secretary
30 May 2012

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Governance

Corporate Governance Report

“As Chairman, I aim to guide my colleagues on the Board to 
deliver effective and accountable leadership for the benefit of 
our shareholders, the Company and other stakeholders. My 
colleagues on the Board and I take seriously our collective 
responsibility for the long-term direction and strategy of the 
Group. We are convinced that a strong framework of corporate 
governance practices contributes to the success and future of 
our business strategy and processes. In the following pages of 
this Corporate Governance Report, we seek to illustrate how 
we have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code through 
the use of committees and delegated decision-making, 
supported by risk management and accountability controls, to 
provide effective leadership to the business.”

Dennis Millard
Chairman

Statement of Compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code

For the period ended 30 March 2012, the Board considers that the Group has complied fully with the UK Corporate Governance Code 2010 (“the 
Code”). The Code is published by the Financial Reporting Council from whom paper and downloadable versions can be obtained via its website: 
www.frc.org.uk. We have outlined in this report how we have complied with the five main principles of the Code using the same headings as the 
main sections of the Code. (cid:116)(cid:116)

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cgr

The Board of the Company

Dennis Millard

David Wild

Paul McClenaghan

Andrew Findlay

Claudia Arney

David Adams

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald

Designation

Chairman

Chief Executive

Commercial Director

Finance Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Senior Independent Director

Date of Original 
Appointment

Date of Most Recent 
Re-election

28 May 2009

4 August 2008

31 March 2007

1 February 2011

25 January 2011

1 March 2011

17 May 2004

17 May 2004

28 May 2012

2 August 2011

2 August 2011

2 August 2011

2 August 2011

2 August 2011

2 August 2011

2 August 2011

N.B. All Directors will submit themselves for re-election at the 2012 AGM. 

Effective Accountable Leadership

3 Executive 
Directors

Andrew Findlay
Finance Director

Separate Chairman 

and Chief 

Executive

Total Number  

of Scheduled  

Board meetings: 6

David Wild
Chief Executive

Paul McClenaghan
Commercial Director

Independent 
Chairman

Dennis Millard
Chairman

Bill Ronald
Senior Independent 
Director

David Adams
Non-Executive 
Director

Keith Harris
Non-Executive 
Director

5 Non-Executive 
Independent 
Directors

Claudia Arney
Non-Executive 
Director

Directors’ Liability 
Insurance in place

Division of Board Responsibilities

for the Board

Schedule of 
matters reserved 

other Directors 

without the 

Chairman present

Meetings

2 meetings between 
the Chairman and  
Non-Executive 
Directors without 
the Executive 
Directors present

Long-term 
strategy and 
success

1 meeting  
between 
the Senior 
Independent 
Director and the 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

75

Leadership — How the Board Operates — Effective Meetings

During the year the Chairman, supported by the Company Secretary, 
continued the practice of maintaining a rolling 12-month agenda for 
Board and Committee meetings. Agenda items included standing items 
such as progress reports from the Executive Directors and the 
Company Secretary, as well as periodic items such as: updates from 
Committee Chairs, a review of the risk register and internal controls, 
strategy, and succession planning. The annual agenda also establishes 
the time frame for finalisation and circulation of the pre-meeting papers. 
This ensures that the Directors receive the complete information, 
sufficiently in advance of the meeting, such that the Board can make 
effective decisions within the meeting itself. In this manner, the 
Chairman and the Board can have confidence that the yearly cycle of 
meetings allows sufficient time for discussion by the Board of each 
matter, at the most appropriate meeting in the year, enabling them to 
discharge their duties as Directors effectively. Additional meetings were 
also held throughout the year when business needs arise. 

Leadership — How the Board Operates — Decision-Making

The Board is mindful of its duties and responsibilities to shareholders, 
customers, employees and other stakeholders in determining the 
long-term strategy and objectives of the Group. Such duties and 
responsibilities encompass: monitoring the achievement of business 
objectives and management performance; scrutinising the proposed 
contractual relationships of the Group; and safeguarding relationships 
with, and generating value for, shareholders; within the context of a 
sound and robust framework of internal controls and risk management. 
Therefore, specific matters which significantly impact on these areas of 
the business are reserved for the decision of the Board. 

The Board recognises that for productive decision-making at Board 
meetings, as well as within the Group, certain decisions should be 
considered and made by the Board alone, whilst for other matters it is 
appropriate to delegate the Board’s decision-making authority to its 
Committees or management. These arrangements are formally 
recorded in a Matters Reserved for the Board document which is 
reviewed and updated by the Board annually. 

Reserved Matters — for the Board

Decisions specifically reserved for approval by the Board include those 
concerning the bounds of its authority, the strategy and business plan 
of the Group, any changes to the Group’s capital structure, significant 
corporate transactions and assessments of the Group’s risk and control 
processes.

Reserved Matter

Authority

Strategy and Management

Structure & Capital

Investor Relations

Audit. Financial Reporting & 
Controls

Other Business

Time Spent on Board Business

Key Considerations 
throughout  
the Period

Reports from the Audit, 
Remuneration and Nomination 
Committees on their activities. 
Company Secretary’s Report. 
Board Evaluation.

Reviewing long-term vision, 
financial performance, 
investment and people 
initiatives, actual figures against 
forecast and commercial 
initiatives. Reports from the 
Chief Executive, Finance 
and Commercial Director. 
Group Budget. Store Refresh 
programme. Group Strategy.

Share buyback programme. 
Liabilities of the Company.

Discussions with brokers. 
Shareholder analysis and 
feedback.

Consideration and approval 
of: Pre-Close announcement, 
Final and interim dividend 
approvals. Risk Register review. 
Approval of the Annual Report 
and Accounts. Final results 
announcement.

Bribery and CR policies. 
Customer insight. Coventry 
distribution centre priorities. 
NED feedback from store 
visits. Tax & Treasury update. 
Governance and policies. HR 
reports. Car Maintenance and 
Cycle category plans. Updates 
on the Autocentres business.

Delegated Matters — to Board Committees

The responsibilities of the Board Committees are set out in the 
individual Terms of Reference of each Committee which comply with 
the Code. The contents of these are discussed further within the 
sub-sections that follow on the Committees starting at page 78 and are 
also available on the Company’s website.

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76

Governance

Corporate Governance Report continued

Delegated Matters — to Executive Directors

The Executive Directors further delegate their responsibilities, via the 
Group’s Management Structure illustrated below, in line with a 
supporting document: Delegated Authorities. Each Executive Director 
and the Company Secretary has overall responsibility via this document 
for the relevant business function. The procedures for approving 
processes within these functions are clearly outlined establishing how 
and by whom approval of a business decision can be made and the 
required evidence of such approval. Examples of decisions delegated  
in this way are the placement of orders with suppliers, the entering into 
a contract with a web design agency, the appointment of professional 
health & safety advisors and the agreement of new portfolio deals.

The diagram below illustrates the management structure within  
the business.

Halfords Group plc

Halfords Limited

Halfords Autocentres Ltd

Project Board

Project Board

Project Board

Leadership Group

Leadership Group
Senior 
Management 
Team

The diagram below summarises how the Board exercises control over 
the activities of the business whilst delegating its decision-making 
authority to the Board Committees or the Executive Directors. 

Halfords Group plc Board
Matters reserved for the Board

Board Committees
Terms of Reference

Executive Directors
Delegated Authorities

The Matters Reserved for the Board, Terms of Reference and Delegated 
Authorities documents combine to create a clear authority matrix 
across the Group for timely and effective decision-making. Matters are 
either:

Specifically Reserved for the Board; Matters Reserved for the Board

Evidenced by

Leadership — How the Board Operates — Non-Executive 
Directors

The Non-Executive Directors help the Executive Directors by 
contributing independent challenge and rigour to the Board’s 
deliberations and assisting in the development of the Company’s 
strategy. In addition, they are responsible for monitoring the 
performance of the Executive Directors against agreed goals and 
objectives. Their views are essential in the reporting of performance and 
in the integrity of the financial information, controls and risk 
management processes of the Company. In order to carry out these 
functions appropriately the Non-Executive Directors meet regularly with 
senior management and make periodic site visits and also meet 
separately without the Executive Directors present. Senior managers 
are also regularly invited to Board meetings to make business 
presentations to the Board. 

Leadership — How the Board Operates — Senior Independent 
Director

Bill Ronald is the Senior Independent Director of the Company and as 
such works alongside the Chairman and is available to serve as an 
intermediary for the other Directors if necessary. He is also available to 
shareholders if direct contact with the Chairman, Chief Executive or 
other Executive Directors has failed to resolve the concerns of 
shareholders or for which such contact is inappropriate. As Senior 
Independent Director he also led the annual review of the performance 
of the Chairman. 

In addition, should a Director have a concern over any unresolved 
business he/she is entitled to require the Company Secretary to minute 
the concern. Should the Director later resign over the issue, the 
Chairman will bring it to the attention of the Board. 

Leadership — Board and Committees

During the year the Board scheduled eight meetings and the 
Nomination, Audit and Remuneration Committee four, three and five 
meetings respectively. 

Board and Committee Meeting Attendance by the Directors

Group 
Board 
8

Nomination 
4

Audit 
3

Remuneration 
5

Dennis Millard

David Wild

Paul 
McClenaghan

Andrew Findlay

Claudia Arney

David Adams

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald

8

8

8

8

7

7

8

8

4

4

n/a

n/a

3

4

4

4

3*

2*

1*

3*

3

2

3

3

5

4*

n/a

1*

4

5

5

5

Delegated to a Committee for 
recommendation, with final 
approval given by the Board;

Delegated to a Committee; or

Delegated to Management.

Matters Reserved for the Board 
Committee Terms of Reference

* attendance by invitation

Matters Reserved for the Board 
Committee Terms of Reference

Matters Reserved for the Board 
Delegated Authorities 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

77

Effectiveness — Board Composition

Throughout the period covered by this report, the Board comprised three Executive Directors, the Chairman and four independent Non-Executive 
Directors who bring to the Board the following key skills, experience, independence and knowledge:

Independence

Knowledge 
of the Group

Skills

Experience

Dennis Millard

David Wild

Andrew Findlay

Paul McClenaghan

Bill Ronald

David Adams

Claudia Arney

Keith Harris

c.3 yrs

c.4 yrs

c.1 yr

c.7 yrs

c.8 yrs

c.1 yr

c.1 yr

c.8 yrs

Key

Skills

Leadership

Strategy

Governance

Experience

Retail

Finance

Banking

Digital

Supply Chain

Marketing

Business Development/Brand Building

Corporate

Cross-Functional

The Board considers that it has the right combination of skills, 
experience, independence and knowledge to be useful and effective in 
meeting the needs of the business. More than half of the Board are 
independent Non-Executive Directors. Dennis Millard was appointed 
Chairman on 28 May 2009 and reappointed on 28 May 2011. At the 
time of his appointment he was considered to meet the independence 
criteria. The other Non-Executive Directors are considered by the Board 
to be independent in character and judgement.

This combination of individuals and skills ensures that the Board is 
sufficiently balanced such that no individual or group of individuals can 
dominate decision-making and allows for an effective division of 
responsibilities within the Board and its Committees. The positions of 
Chairman and Chief Executive are held separately. The boundaries of 
their remit for running the Board and the business respectively are 
available on the Company’s Corporate and IR website. Each Director 
devotes sufficient time and attention as is necessary in order to perform 
their duties. 

Diversity

The Board considers itself diverse in terms of the background and 
experience each individual member brings to the Board. To maintain 
this, the considerations to be taken into account in each appointment 
to the Board are stipulated in the Terms of Reference of the Nomination 
Committee which are available on the Company’s Corporate and IR 
website. Specifically, the Nomination Committee must “consider 
candidates on merit and against objective criteria, and with due regard 
for the benefits of diversity on the Board, including gender” in identifying 
and recommending candidates. 

Currently one member of the Board is female. This appointment was 
made on the basis that Claudia Arney was the best-qualified candidate 
to provide the Board with the necessary support and expertise in 
developing the Group’s online consumer and media strategy. 

The Company is not generally in favour of setting a fixed quota of 
women on the Board. The Nomination Committee will continue to 
recommend appointments to the Board based on the existing balance 
of skills, knowledge and experience on the Board, on the merit and 
capabilities of the nominee and on the time they are able to devote to 
the role in order to promote the success of the Company. 

Induction and Ongoing Training

Although no new appointments have been made in the year under 
review, an induction programme is maintained for new Directors, which 
is tailored to include briefings on the activities of the Group and visits to 
operational sites. All Directors are members of the Deloitte Academy, a 
training resource that provides support and guidance to boards and 
individual directors. Directors are informed of relevant material changes 
to laws and regulations affecting the Group’s business and their duties 
as Directors. The Company Secretary advises the Board on governance 
matters and is available to all Directors for advice as required. All 
Non-Executive Directors have embarked on a series of head office and 
store visits through the year and feedback is provided at Board 
meetings.

Effectiveness — Board Committees

The Board has established a number of Committees to assist in the 
discharge of its responsibilities. The Company Secretary acts as 
secretary to the Committees. 

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cgr

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78

Governance

Corporate Governance Report continued

Only the members of each Committee are entitled to attend its 
meetings, although other Directors, professional advisors and members 
of the senior management team attend when invited to do so. The 
Audit Committee will invite the Auditors to certain of its meetings. In the 
cases of the Nomination and Remuneration Committees, no member is 
present when business pertinent to them is under discussion. A 
Treasury Committee, composed of senior members of the finance and 
treasury teams and chaired by the Finance Director, has been 
established to manage the day-to-day treasury needs of the Group. A 
Disclosure Committee composed of a minimum of two Directors has 
been established to approve finalised market announcements prior to 
release. 

When the need arises, separate ad hoc committees may be set up by 
the Board to consider specific issues.

Effectiveness — Directors and their Other Interests

Each Director has notified the Company of any situation in which he or 
she has, or can have a direct or indirect interest that conflicts, or 
possibly may conflict, with the interests of the Company (a situational 
conflict). These interests were considered and approved by the Board 
in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association and each 
Director was informed of the authorisation and the terms on which it 
was given. All Directors are aware of the need to consult with the 
Company Secretary regarding any further possible situational conflict 
that may arise so that prior consideration can be given by the Board as 
to whether or not such conflict will be approved.

Details of the Directors’ service contracts, emoluments, the interests of 
the Directors and their immediate families in the share capital of the 
Company and options to subscribe for shares in the Company are 
shown in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 82 to 91. 

Effectiveness — Board Evaluation

In May 2011, the Board undertook an internal evaluation process via: 
one-to-one meetings between the Chairman and the other Directors, 
one-to-one meetings between the Senior Independent Director and the 
other Directors regarding the performance of the Chairman, and Board 
and Committee Evaluation Questionnaires. The collated information 
was reviewed by the Board and the appropriate Committee, and overall 
it was concluded that the performance of the Board as a whole, its 
principal Committees and individual Directors was such that each 
Director performs at the optimum level for the benefit of the Company. 
Following this review and in line with the Code, the Board committed to 
an external evaluation for the period.

The Board engaged Egon Zehnder in April 2011 to facilitate the external 
evaluation of the Board via a series of one-to-one interviews with each 
individual Director. Discussions included: the workings of the Board and 
its Committees; the balance of skills, expertise and personalities on the 
Board; and the need to consider the Board’s composition in light of the 
Company’s strategy of Friend of the Motorist, Best Cycle Shop in Town 
and the Starting Point for Great Getaways. Egon Zehnder are expected 
to report back to the Board on their findings in June 2012.

Effectiveness — Re-election

All Directors on the Board on 30 March 2012 will seek re-election at the 
Company’s AGM on 31 July 2012 in compliance with the Code and the 
Company’s Articles of Association. 

Effectiveness — Nomination Committee

Chairman
Dennis Millard

“The Nomination Committee is pleased that the new Board 
members and senior Executives in whose appointment we were 
involved last year have established themselves well in, and are 
providing the fresh insight we anticipated. The Nomination 
Committee continues to take an active involvement in 
succession planning this year with the appointment of a 
number of senior Executives to further boost and complement 
the skills and experience brought by the Board and senior 
Executives.”

Members 
Dennis Millard 
(Committee Chairman)

Meetings 
Total Number of 
Committee meetings: 4 

Terms of Reference:  
Yes (see website)

David Adams

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald

Claudia Arney

David Wild

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cgr

With the exception of David Wild, all members of the Committee are 
considered to be independent Non-Executive Directors. The Code states 
that the test of independence is not appropriate in relation to the Chairman 
after his appointment and the Board feels it is appropriate, as all Non-
Executive Directors sit on the Committee, that the Committee should be 
chaired by the Chairman of the Group. Senior members of management 
and advisors are invited to attend meetings as appropriate.

Time Spent on Nomination 
Committee Business

Delegated Remit — 
recommendations to the Board or  
for approval by the Committee

Key Considerations
throughout  
the Period

Terms of Reference

Composition of the Board and 
Committees, and the appointment of 
the Senior Independent Director

Succession plans for the Board and 
senior management

Appropriateness 
for an efficient and 
effective Nomination 
Committee.

Board diversity.

Executive management 
team composition, 
strengths, weaknesses.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

79

The Committee has responsibility for considering the size, structure and 
composition of the Board of the Company, for reviewing senior 
management succession plans, retirements and appointments of 
additional and replacement Directors and making appropriate 
recommendations so as to maintain an appropriate balance of skills 
and experience on the Board.

The Nomination Committee has established a process for Board 
appointments that it considers to be formal, rigorous and transparent 
and involves the use of external executive recruitment agencies. This 
process includes a review of the skills, experience and knowledge of 
the existing Directors, to assess which of the potential shortlisted 
candidates would most benefit the balance of the Board having regard 
also to the need for succession planning.

Accountability — Audit Committee

Chairman
David Adams

“The role of the Audit Committee is key to ensure full 
stakeholder confidence in the financial matters of the business. 
It helps to ensure that financial statements are accurate, and 
that controls, policies and procedures are relevant, up to date 
and adhered to. This is achieved through regular review, 
communication with operational and financial management in 
the business, through the internal audit function, and reviews 
with the external Auditors.”

Members 
David Adams 
(Committee Chairman)
Keith Harris
Bill Ronald
Claudia Arney

Meetings 
Total Number of 
Committee meetings: 3 

Terms of Reference:  
Yes (see website)

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cgr

All the members of the Audit Committee are independent Non-
Executive Directors. David Adams has been the Deputy Chief Executive 
and Finance Director of the House of Fraser Plc and as such is also 
considered by the Board to have recent and relevant financial 
experience. Each of the other independent Non-Executive Directors on 
the Audit Committee has, through their other business activities, 
significant experience in financial matters. The Chairman, senior 
members of management and advisors are invited to attend meetings 
as appropriate.

The Audit Committee meets according to the requirements of the 
Company’s financial calendar. The meetings of the Audit Committee 
also provide the opportunity for the independent Non-Executive 
Directors to meet without the Executive Directors present and to raise 
any issues of concern with the Auditors. There have been three such 
meetings in the period ended 30 March 2012 and nothing of note was 
reported.

The Audit Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the 
Board on the appointment of the Auditors and their remuneration, for 
reviewing the accounting principles, policies and practices adopted in 

Time Spent on Audit 
Committee Business

Delegated Remit — approval of

Terms of Reference

Half-year report and interim results

Significant accounting and treasury 
policies/practices

External Auditors

Resolutions and corresponding 
documents to shareholders at general 
meeting including annual report

Internal audit

External audit

Other business

Key Considerations 
throughout  
the Period

Suitability for the Audit 
Committee to deliver 
accountability.

Reflective of the 
financial situation of 
the Group.

Appropriate for the 
nature of the Group’s 
business.

Continued 
appointment, 
remuneration including 
audit and non-audit 
work, independence 
and objectivity.

Ensuring that 
shareholders have 
the appropriate 
information to make 
informed decisions.

Approval of head of 
internal audit function. 
Internal control and 
risk management 
statement within 
annual report.

External audit report, 
year end audit  
strategy and plan.

Security processes 
and store assurance.

the preparation of the Interim Report and Annual Report and Financial 
Statement and reviewing the scope and findings of the audit. The Audit 
Committee assists the Board in achieving its obligations under the 
Code in areas of risk management and internal control, focusing 
particularly on compliance with legal requirements, accounting 
standards and the Listing Rules, and ensures that an effective system 
of internal financial and non-financial controls is maintained. The 
ultimate responsibility for reviewing and approving the Annual Report 
and Financial Statements remains with the Board. 

The Committee will keep under review the Auditors’ independence 
including any non-audit services that are to be provided by the Auditors. 
The Auditors confirm their independence at least annually. A formal 
policy exists which ensures that the nature of the advice to be provided 
could not impair the objectivity of the Auditors’ opinion on the Group’s 
Financial Statements. This policy was made more robust throughout the 
period and only allows the Auditors to be engaged for non-audit 
services subject to Audit Committee approval being obtained prior to 

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Governance

Corporate Governance Report continued

any such appointment. Exceptions to this are the engagement of the 
Auditors for the half-year review, and internal support services in 
respect of management’s annual internal audit plan.

The Audit Committee has approved a formal whistle-blowing policy 
whereby staff may, in confidence, disclose issues of concern about 
possible malpractice or wrongdoings by any of the Group’s businesses 
or any of its employees without fear of reprisal. This includes 
arrangements to investigate such matters and for appropriate follow-up 
action.

Accountability — Internal Control and Risk Management

Overall responsibility for the system of internal control, reviewing its 
effectiveness and ensuring that there is a process to identify, evaluate 
and manage any significant risks that may affect the achievement of the 
Group’s strategic objectives lies with the Board.

The Board and the Audit Committee have reviewed the effectiveness 
of the Group’s internal control and risk management systems in 
accordance with the Code for the period ended 30 March 2012, and 
up to the date of approving the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements. The internal control and risk management system is 
designed to manage, rather than eliminate, the risk of failing to achieve 
business objectives and can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, 
assurance against material misstatement or loss. 

The internal audit function principally reviews the effectiveness of the 
controls operating within the business by undertaking an agreed 
schedule of independent audits each year. The Audit Committee 
determines the nature and scope of the annual audit programme at the 
beginning of each calendar year and revises it from time to time 
according to changing business circumstances and requirements. 
Whilst directed by Andrew Findlay, the Company’s Finance Director, the 
internal audit function is independent in action and reporting, with a 
direct line of communication to the Audit Committee Chairman. The 
findings of the independent audits are reported initially to Executive 
management and any necessary corrective actions are agreed. 
Summaries of these reports are presented to, and discussed with, the 
Audit Committee along with details of progress against action  
plans as appropriate.

Currently, the Company has engaged KPMG to support the internal 
audit process. The plan and scope of work for the future is determined 
by the Halfords Group Executive management team and the Audit 
Committee. KPMG act as a resource to allow managerial access to 
appropriately skilled individuals. KPMG do not perform a management 
role. It is the intention of the Company to move towards a greater 
internal resourcing of the Internal Audit function, and recruitment is 
under way for a suitable qualified Head of Internal Audit, who will build a 
team to carry out this work.

The assessment and control of risk are considered by the Board to be 
fundamental to achieving corporate objectives. An ongoing process for 
identifying and evaluating the significant risks faced by the Group and 
the effectiveness of related controls has been established by the Board 
to ensure an acceptable risk/reward profile across the Group. The key 
elements of this process are:

 ■ a comprehensive system of monthly reporting from key Executives, 
identifying performance against budget, analysis of variances, major 
business issues, key performance indicators and regular 
forecasting;

 ■ well-defined policies governing appraisal and approval of capital 

expenditure and treasury operations;

 ■ reviews of key business risks and of management’s controls and 

plans to mitigate these risks; and

 ■ an annual corporate governance confirmation made to the Board 
by all senior Executives on the effectiveness of the identification of 
major risks and of the monitoring of internal controls within their 
areas of responsibility. 

As part of this process, the Board has established a Risk Management 
Group to oversee the implementation of the risk management 
framework, co-ordinate risk management activities throughout the 
business, and to report to the Board and Audit Committee on risk 
issues. The Risk Management Group is chaired by the Company 
Secretary and includes senior managers from Store Operations, 
Business Systems, Health & Safety, Human Resources, Finance, Store 
Assurance, Business Services, Multi-channel, Logistics, and Supply 
Chain functions. During the financial period to 30 March 2012 and up to 
the date of this report the Risk Management Group considered the 
Company’s Risk Register and its alignment with the Company’s key 
strategic objectives, reporting the findings to the Board. The Board 
considered its appetite for risk in relation to the top 25 risks determining 
that the risks and mitigating actions were appropriate to the level of risk 
that was both acceptable to, and incumbent within, a FTSE 250 
business. More information on the Company’s key risks and 
uncertainties is shown on pages 40 to 43.

Remuneration — Remuneration Committee

Chairman
Keith Harris

“Remuneration of the directors and senior management of a 
business should be clearly linked to the performance of the 
company and the value generated for shareholders. The 
Remuneration Committee upholds this principle by regularly 
reviewing the remuneration policy and practices of the 
business to ensure that the appropriate balance is maintained.”

Members 
Keith Harris 
(Committee Chairman)

Meetings 
Total Number of 
Committee meetings: 5

Dennis Millard

Bill Ronald

Claudia Arney

David Adams

Terms of Reference:  
Yes (see website)

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cgr

All members of the Remuneration Committee are considered to 
be independent Non-Executive Directors. Executive Directors  
attend Remuneration Committee meetings at the invitation of the 
Committee Chairman. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

81

Time Spent on Remuneration 
Committee Business

Delegated Remit — 
recommendations to the Board or 
for approval by the Committee

Key Considerations 
throughout  
the Period

Terms of Reference

Remuneration policy

Awards under the Company’s 
employee and executive share plans

Other business

Appropriate for 
the Remuneration 
Committee to 
function effectively 
in establishing 
remuneration policy 
and levels.

Bonuses for FY11 
and FY12. Senior 
managers’ salaries. 
Future Company-
wide bonus 
opportunities.

Consideration of 
potential awards. 
Performance 
conditions.

Presentations on 
current trends 
within Executive 
remuneration and the 
use of non-financial 
KPIs. Remuneration 
benchmarking 
presentation by 
the Hay Group. 
Remuneration 
advisors’ 
independence.

The Remuneration Committee has responsibility for making 
recommendations to the Board on the Company’s policy on 
remuneration of Executive Directors, the Company Secretary and 
members of its Executive management team.

The Committee determines, within agreed Terms of Reference, specific 
remuneration packages for each of the Chairman, the Executive 
Directors and Company Secretary of the Company and such members 
of senior management as it is delegated to consider. This includes 
pension rights; any compensation payments; and the implementation of 
executive incentive schemes. In accordance with the Committee’s 
Terms of Reference, no Director may participate in discussions relating 
to their own terms and conditions of service or remuneration.

Further information on the activities of the Remuneration Committee is 
set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 82 to 91.  
A resolution to approve the Directors’ Remuneration Report will be 
proposed at the forthcoming AGM.

Relations with Shareholders

During the period ended 30 March 2012 Bill Ronald served as the 
Company’s Senior Independent Director. The Senior Independent 
Director is available to meet shareholders upon request if they have 
concerns that contact through the normal channels of the Chairman or 
the Executive Directors has failed to resolve, or for which such contact 
is inappropriate.

The Board recognises the importance of establishing and maintaining 
good relationships with all of the Company’s shareholders and Bill 
Ronald has indicated his willingness to meet with any shareholders as 
they request. During the period under review the Chief Executive, 
Finance Director, Chairman and Remuneration Committee Chairman 
have met with analysts and institutional shareholders to keep them 
informed of significant developments and report to the Board 
accordingly on the views of these stakeholders. 

Each of the other Non-Executive Directors is also offered the 
opportunity to attend meetings with major shareholders and would do 
so if requested by any major shareholder. The Company’s investor 
relations programme includes formal presentations of full year and 
interim results and meetings with individual investors as appropriate. 
Independent feedback from these meetings is provided to the Board. 
The Company Secretary is also charged with bringing to the attention 
of the Board any material matters of concern raised by the Company’s 
shareholders, including private investors.

The Interim Report and the Annual Report and Financial Statements are 
the primary means used by the Board for communicating during the 
year with all of the Company’s shareholders. The Board also recognises 
the importance of the Internet as a means of communicating widely, 
quickly and cost-effectively and a Corporate and Investor Relations 
website is maintained to facilitate communications with shareholders. 
Information available online includes copies of the full and half-year 
financial statements, press releases and Company news, corporate 
governance information and statements and the Terms of Reference for 
the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees. 

The Board is committed to the constructive use of the AGM as a forum 
to meet with shareholders and to hear their views and answer their 
questions about the Group and its business. The AGM of the Group is 
to be held on Tuesday, 31 July 2012 at the Hyatt Regency Birmingham, 
Bridge Road, Birmingham, B1 2JZ. The Chairmen of the Remuneration, 
Nomination and Audit Committees will be present at the AGM and will 
be in a position to answer questions relevant to the work of those 
Committees. It is the Company’s practice to propose separate 
resolutions on each substantial issue at the AGM. The Chairman will 
advise shareholders on the proxy voting details at the meeting.

The Company’s financial calendar and other shareholder information is 
set out on page 135.

By order of the Board

Alex Henderson
Company Secretary
30 May 2012

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/cgr

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82

Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report

“As Chairman of the Remuneration Committee I 
present our report on how throughout the period we 
have sought to align the offering of competitive 
remuneration, to attract and retain high calibre 
management, with the achievement of our business 
objectives in line with shareholder and other 
stakeholder expectations.”

Keith Harris
Chairman, Remuneration Committee

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/drr

Statement of Compliance with Laws and Codes

The Remuneration Committee (the “Committee”) has prepared this report on behalf of the Board in accordance with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, Schedules 5 and 8 of the Large and Medium-Sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the UK Listing 
Authority Listing Rules. This report has been approved by the Committee and the Board, and a resolution approving the report will be proposed to 
shareholders at the AGM of the Company on 31 July 2012. 

PART A: UNAUDITED INFORMATION
Committee Leadership — Decision-Making — Delegated by the Board

Members include 
4 Non-Executive 

Directors and the 
Chairman of  
the Board

Total Number  
of Scheduled 
Committee  

meetings: 5

The Board

Delegated 
Decision-
making

—  remuneration  

policy of Executive 
Directors and 
senior 
management

—  employee 

share-based 
incentive 
schemes and any 
changes to the 
rules of such 
schemes

Directors’ 

experience:  

see page 77

Terms of 
Reference:  
(see website)

Accountability 
and 
Transparency 
in linking 
Reward with 
Performance

Attendance of 
Directors: see page 76

Executive Directors 
invited where 
appropriate but 

are not present 

at discussions 

on their own 

remuneration

The HR Director 
and the Company 

Secretary also 
provided support 

to the Committee 

Mem bership

External Advisors: 
Hay Group and 

Deloitte LLP:  

see page 89

Meetings

during the year

Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of the Committee and of the Board is to 
provide remuneration packages for Executive Directors and other senior 
managers in the Group which:

 ■ Align management’s interests with those of shareholders by 

incentivising management to deliver the Group’s long-term strategy 
and enhance shareholder value.

 ■ Provide management with the opportunity to earn competitive 

remuneration through variable-based pay.

 ■ Provide upper quartile rewards compared to other general retail 
companies of a similar size, but only if above upper quartile 
performance is delivered.

 ■ Enable the Group to attract and retain management of the calibre 
required to run the business and drive exceptional shareholder 
value creation.

The Board reviews this policy and whether remuneration arrangements 
appropriately reflect this policy annually. 

During the year and the period to the date of this report the 
Remuneration Committee, supported by Deloitte LLP:

 ■ Considered the Group’s remuneration policy.

 ■ The Committee considered the broad policy continued to be 
aligned with the strategy and long-term success of the 
business.

 ■ The Committee considered whether the remuneration 
arrangements, including variable, performance-based 
elements, continue to be structured to ensure associated 
performance remains aligned with the strategic objectives of 
the Company and incentivises managers.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

83

 ■ Consideration was given to the appropriateness of the 

 ■ The Committee also considered the measures used for the 

performance conditions of the Company’s Performance Share 
Plan. The Committee considers that the performance measures 
that applied to the 2011–14 scheme continue to be appropriate 
for the business and therefore these measures will also apply 
for the 2012–15 scheme. During the year the Committee 
assessed TSR and EPS performance for the 2009–2012 
scheme. These targets were not meet and therefore this award 
will not vest.

 ■ The 2011/12 bonus was based 80% on Profits Before Tax 

(“PBT”) and 20% on Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) performance.   
During the year neither the PBT or the EPS targets were met 
and therefore no bonus will be paid to Executive Directors in 
respect of 2011/12 performance. 

 ■ Consideration was given to the targets for the Executive 
Directors’ and senior managers’ short-term bonus 
arrangements for 2012/13. The Committee considered that the 
target range previously used was too narrow in the context of 
expected performance for 2012/13 and therefore determined 
that a range of 92% (zero payout) to 106% (full payout) was 
more appropriate.

bonus and agreed that the 80% PBT, 20% EPS arrangements 
would be replaced, with future payments being based 75% on 
PBT and 25% on a number of key non-financial metrics linked 
to the strategy and operation of the business. These metrics 
have been selected in order to support the enhancement of 
strategic pillars (see page 4) which the Committee ultimately 
believes will lead to the creation of shareholder value.

 ■ When determining bonus payouts for 2012/13, in addition to 
considering performance against targets, the Committee will 
also consider the underlying performance of the business  
and performance against strategic initiatives. It retains the 
discretionary authority to increase or decrease the bonus to 
ensure that the level of bonus paid is appropriate in the  
context of performance and value delivered for shareholders. 
Discretion shall in all cases only be exercised within the agreed 
boundaries and maxima.

 ■ The Committee also considered whether it would be 

appropriate to disclose a single figure for the total of each 
Director’s remuneration. It was decided that at this time, that as 
there was no agreed basis for calculation of this figure, that any 
disclosure could be misleading. We will, however, keep this 
under review as regulations and market practice develop.

Executive Directors’ Remuneration — the Elements

The following pages illustrate how each individual element of 
remuneration is specifically designed to support the achievement of 
different corporate objectives.

Remuneration
Policy Principle

Elements of Remuneration

Base Salary

Annual Bonus

Alignment with
Shareholder
Value Generation

Performance Share Plan 

Features of the
Remuneration

Company Share Option Scheme 

Shareholding Guidelines 

Other Benefits 

Controls on the Executive

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84

Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Base Salary
(see also Note 1)

Annual Bonus

Performance Share Plan (“PSP”) 
(see also Note 2)

Set to be market competitive against 
other retail companies of a similar size 
for comparable roles.

Reward the achievement of annual 
earnings targets and performance 
against key strategic goals.

Align Executives’ and shareholders’ 
interests and reward growth in 
shareholder value and earnings.

Remuneration 
Policy Principle

Features of the 
Remuneration

Paid monthly in cash.

Controls on the 
Executive

Annual reviews (subject to any 
material changes in responsibilities) of 
requisite experience, responsibilities, 
performance, commitment, and 
efficiency alongside contribution to 
corporate.

CEO – maximum award 150% base 
salary – 2/3 in cash with 1/3 deferred 
in shares for three years.

Maximum core award 150% base 
salary.

Finance and Commercial Directors – 
100% base salary – full bonus in cash.

Performance multiplier of 1.5 × core 
award for exceptional performance 
(upper decile).

Bonuses are non-pensionable.

Targets are calibrated to ensure 
that they are very stretching and 
demanding, with the maximum bonus 
only being achievable for exceptional 
performance. For FY13 75% of the 
annual bonus is dependent upon 
Profit Before Tax (“PBT”) and 25% on 
a number of key non-financial metrics 
linked to the strategy and operation of 
the business.

Vests over a three-year performance 
period.

50% determined by the Group’s 
relative TSR performance measured 
against a general retailers comparator 
group chosen from the FTSE 350 
and the balance of 50% determined 
by the Group’s absolute EPS growth 
performance.

Alignment with 
Shareholder  
Value Generation

High calibre and performing Executives 
are and continue to be in place to 
manage the Company. Current salaries 
are set at a competitive level to retain 
Executives.

Executives are incentivised to deliver 
annual performance with the CEO 
further incentivised to manage risk and 
align his long-term interests with those 
of shareholders.

Challenging and appropriately 
stretching targets.
Award delivered in shares to align 
Executives with share price movement.

Note 1

Note 2

In October 2011, a Group-wide salary review was undertaken which 
took into account remuneration trends, candidate quality and job 
location in markets in which the Group had recently recruited. With 
respect to the Executives, the salary review also considered executive 
remuneration market trends and benchmarking. The salary increases 
from 1 April 2012 recommended by the Committee, and approved by 
the Board, are detailed below alongside the average percentage 
increase awarded across the Group. The Committee was mindful to 
ensure that no Director received an increase in excess of the average 
across the Group of 2%. The Chief Executive received 2%, an increase 
to £517,650, the Finance Director also received 2%, an increase to 
£280,500. The Commercial Director’s salary remained at £290,700.

Under the PSP, conditional rights to receive shares or nil cost options 
over shares are awarded to participants. PSP Awards have been made 
in every year since 2005.

Note 3

The beneficial interests of Directors, serving at the end of the period, in 
shares in Halfords Group plc are shown opposite.

The figures include those of their spouses, civil partners and infant 
children, or stepchildren, as required by Section 822 of the Companies 
Act 2006. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

85

Company Share Option Scheme (“CSOS”)  Shareholding Guidelines 

(see also Note 3)

Other Benefits 
(see also Note 4)

Direct link to value creation through share price 
growth as major objective.

Align Directors’ interests with shareholder 
interests.

Market median competitive remuneration.

As the Executive Directors primarily participate 
in the PSP, it is currently intended that no 
further awards are made to them under the 
Company Share Option Scheme.

Executive Directors are required to acquire and 
retain shares.

Pension contribution of 15% of base salary

Company car or equivalent allowance

Permanent Health Insurance

Life Assurance Cover

Membership of a Private Medical Insurance 
Scheme

Travelling and other expenses

In the event that awards are made under the 
CSOS to Executive Directors, the Committee 
would review the performance measures and 
set targets which are suitably stretching.

Shareholding must be to a value equal to 
100% of their base annual salary and Executive 
Directors have a five-year period to build this 
shareholding following their appointment.

Challenging and appropriately stretching 
targets.
Award delivered in shares to align senior 
Executives with share price movement.

As long-term shareholders themselves, 
Executives are incentivised to consider the 
interests of shareholders and shareholder value 
creation.

Fully paid Ordinary Shares of 1p each

As at
30 March 2012

As at
1 April 2011

32,500

260,464

146,221

2,850

3,846

11,538

—

—

32,500

100,000

124,744

—

3,846

11,538

—

—

Dennis Millard

David Wild

Paul McClenaghan

Andrew Findlay

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald

David Adams

Claudia Arney

There were no changes in the beneficial interests of the Directors in the 
Company’s shares between 30 March 2012 and 31 May 2012.

Note 4

During 2008/9 the Company changed its pension arrangements to 
prepare for the Government’s introduction of Personal Accounts. The 
Halfords Pension Plan moved from a defined contribution scheme to a 
contract-based plan, where each member has their own individual 
pension policy which they monitor independently. For each member 
could also benefit from salary sacrifice arrangements. Both schemes 
were open to the Executive Directors, who each receive a pension 
contribution of 15% of base salary per annum. The Group’s 
contributions during the year are shown in the table on page 90.

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86

Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Striking a Balance between Fixed and Variable Remuneration

Chief Executive Officer — Target

51%

26%

23%

Chief Executive Officer — Maximum

21%

32%

47%

Finance Director & Commercial
Director — Target

Finance Director & Commercial
Director — Maximum

56%

19%

25%

24%

23%

53%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Fixed 

Bonus

LTIP

As outlined above, the remuneration policy is designed to ensure that a 
substantial proportion of the Executive Directors’ remuneration is 
variable and performance-related. By linking the remuneration of the 
individual Executive Director to the performance of the Company, the 
Board seeks, as far as possible, to motivate that individual towards 
superior business performance and shareholder value creation, and to 
only pay rewards when these goals have been realised. Performance 
measures are aligned with strategic goals so that remuneration 
arrangements are transparent to Directors, shareholders and other 
stakeholders. 

The chart above seeks to illustrate the overall balance between fixed 
and variable remuneration within the current remuneration policy.

Executive Directors’ Service Agreements

Term

The Company’s policy in relation to contractual terms on termination, 
and any payments made, is that they should be fair to the individual, 
the Company and shareholders. Failure should not be rewarded and 
the departing Executive’s duty to mitigate loss should be fully 
recognised. The Committee periodically reviews the Group’s policy on 
the duration of Directors’ service agreements, and the notice periods 
and termination provisions contained in those agreements. Whilst the 
Company is aware that companies are encouraged to consider notice 
periods of less than 12 months, the Committee believes that the current 
policy, whereby notice periods contained in Executive Directors’ service 
contracts should be limited to 12 months (other than in exceptional 
circumstances, such as for the purposes of recruitment), is more in line 
with the Company’s overall remuneration policy that is designed to 
attract and retain high calibre Executives. 

David Wild

Andrew Findlay(1)

Paul McClenaghan

Date of Service
Agreement

19 June 2008

16 November 2010

9 May 2005

Notice
Period

12 months

12 months

12 months

(1)   

 Andrew Findlay was appointed to the Board on 1 February 2011 
and his service agreement was effective from that date.

Early Termination

No compensation would be payable if a service contract were to be 
terminated by notice from an Executive Director or for lawful early 
termination by the Company.

The Company may terminate any of the above service agreements by 
giving not less than 12 months’ notice. In the event of early termination 
(other than for a reason justifying summary termination in accordance 
with the terms of the service agreement) the Company may (but is not 
obliged to) pay to the Executive Director, in lieu of notice, a sum equal 
to the annual value of the Executive Director’s then salary, benefits, 
pension contributions and on-target bonus (calculated on a pro rata 
daily basis) which he would have received during the contractual notice 
period, the sum of which shall be payable in 12 monthly instalments. 

Mitigation in Termination

In such instances the Executive Director shall use their best endeavours 
to secure an alternative source of remuneration, thus mitigating any loss 
to the Company, via the provision of his services as expediently as 
possible in the prevailing circumstances and shall provide the Board 
with evidence of such endeavours upon their reasonable request. If the 
Director fails to provide such evidence the Board may cease all further 
payments of compensation. To the extent that the Executive Director 
receives any sums as a result of alternative employment or provision of 
services while he is receiving such payments from the Company, the 
payments shall be reduced by the amount of such sums. 

Change of Control 

The service agreements of Executive Directors do not provide for any 
enhanced payments in the event of a change of control of the 
Company. 

External Directorships

The Group is supportive of Executive Directors who wish to take on a 
non-executive directorship with a publicly quoted company in order to 
broaden their experience and they are entitled to retain any fees they 
may receive. David Wild was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of 
Premier Foods on 7 March 2011 and in the period ended 30 March 
2012 he received £57,000 in fees (7 March to 1 April 2011: £4,750).

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

87

Remuneration for Senior Managers

As for Executive Directors, it is the Company’s policy that a substantial proportion of remuneration should be performance related in order to 
encourage and reward superior business performance and shareholder returns and that remuneration should be linked to both individual and 
Company performance. Basic salary is targeted at normal commercial rates for comparable roles and is benchmarked on a regular basis. Bonuses 
of up to 100% of salary can be earned on the same basis as the Executive Directors. 

Senior Executives immediately below the Board also benefit from participation in the PSP, with other key senior managers participating in the CSOS.

Share Plans — Summary

While committed to the use of equity-based performance-related remuneration as a means of aligning Directors’ interests with those of shareholders, 
the Committee is aware of shareholders’ concerns on dilution through the issue of new shares to satisfy such awards. Therefore, when reviewing 
remuneration arrangements, the Committee takes into account the effects such arrangements may have on dilution. Halfords intends to comply with 
the ABI guidelines relating to the issue of new shares for equity incentive plans. The current 10 year shareholder dilution is 2.60% [2011: 4.31%].

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Date of Adoption

Eligibility

More information

Halfords Company Share Option 
Scheme (“CSOS”)

May 2004

Halfords Sharesave Scheme

May 2004

Performance Share Plan (“PSP”)

July 2005

The CSOS is a market value option plan which incentivises 
senior management to grow the share price. Options are 
granted at an exercise price not less than market value at the 
date of grant and are normally subject to performance.  
Currently, vesting of options is subject to an earnings per 
share hurdle.

During the year the Committee considered the principles 
behind the establishment of the SAYE scheme in 2011 and 
concluded that the current scheme remains appropriate. 
Options are granted at an exercise price not less than 80% of 
market value at the date of grant. Options may not normally 
be exercised until the option holder has completed his or her 
savings contract (normally three or five years) from the date 
of commencement of the savings contract. Executive 
Directors may also join the Halfords Sharesave Scheme. 
During the year awards were granted under the SAYE to 
participating eligible employees in the United Kingdom, 
Ireland and Hong Kong.

See Note 1 below.

Used to reward employees 
below the Board and it is 
not the current intention to 
grant awards under the 
CSOS to Executive 
Directors (other than in 
exceptional circumstances).

An all-employee SAYE 
scheme in which all 
Executive Directors are 
eligible to participate.

Main incentive vehicle for 
Executive Directors and 
senior managers 
immediately below the 
Board with awards generally 
made on an annual basis.

Note 1 

The PSP targets are summarised in the table below: 

For the core award, 30% of the award vests for achieving median TSR performance compared to the comparator group described below and EPS 
growth of RPI plus 4% per annum. The full core award vests for achieving upper quartile TSR and EPS growth of RPI plus 11% per annum. For the 
award multiplier, the TSR element will only vest if TSR performance is between upper quartile and upper decile. For the EPS element the multiplier 
will only apply if EPS growth exceeds RPI plus 11% per annum, with the maximum multiplier only being achieved if EPS growth equals RPI plus 16% 
per annum. For the core award and the multiplier straight-line vesting applies between each of these points. 

Award “Multiplier” 
(up to 1.5 × initial award)
i.e. 225% of salary

Core Award 
(150% of salary)

TSR Performance Element 
(50% of award)

EPS Performance Element 
(50% of award)

1.5 × initial award vesting

Upper Decile performance

16% growth p.a. above RPI

Straight-line vesting

Between Upper Quartile and 
Upper Decile

Between 11% growth p.a. and 
16% growth p.a. above RPI

100% vesting

Upper Quartile performance

11% growth p.a. above RPI

Straight-line vesting

30% vesting

0% vesting

Between Median and
 Upper Quartile

Between 4% growth p.a. and 
11% growth p.a. above RPI

Median

4% growth p.a. above RPI

Below Median

Below 4% growth p.a. above RPI

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Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

TSR and EPS performance will be assessed on an independent basis. 
However, to ensure that the PSP continues to support sustainable 
performance, the multiplier for one measure will only be applied if 
performance is at least at the threshold level for the other measure. For 
example, if TSR was above upper quartile the TSR multiplier would 
generally only apply if EPS growth exceeded RPI plus 4% per annum, 
unless the Remuneration Committee determined otherwise.

The companies included in the TSR comparator group for awards 
granted in 2011 are as follows:

 ■ Brown Group
 ■ Carpetright
 ■ Debenhams
 ■ Dignity
 ■ Dixons Retail plc
 ■ Dunelm Group

 ■ Greggs
 ■ Home Retail Group
 ■ JD Sports Fashion plc 
 ■ Kesa Eletrics
 ■ Kingfisher
 ■ Marks & Spencer
 ■ Morrisons

 ■ Mothercare
 ■ Next
 ■ Sainsbury’s
 ■ Sports Direct
International

 ■ Tesco
 ■ WH Smith

The comparator group for awards pre-2010 (which did not include the 
performance multiplier) was similar to the above group but did not 
include food retailers.

The Committee believes that the operation of the PSP is appropriate to 
continue to effectively incentivise and retain key Executives in a way 
which is aligned with our long-term strategy and the creation of 
shareholder value. The Committee recognises that a plan that 
incentivises higher levels of performance involves a larger degree of 
inherent risk; however, the Committee believes that the Board 
decision-making process provides appropriate safeguards to ensure 
that this structure does not incentivise Executives to take an 
inappropriate level of risk.

For 2009 awards onwards, the Committee also recommended the 
reinvestment of dividends earned on award shares. This is in line with 
best practice as contained in the ABI guidelines on executive 
remuneration.

In 2008 and 2009 (the first two years of his tenure) the Chief Executive 
received awards under the PSP of 200% of base salary; these awards 
are not subject to the performance multiplier. On the vesting of any of 
this award David Wild was encouraged to retain shares, so enabling 
him to achieve the shareholding guidelines (see table on page 85). 

Following his appointment, Andrew Findlay was granted a PSP award 
of 225% of salary in August 2011. This award was subject to the 
performance conditions outlined on pages 84 and 87. If exceptional 
performance is delivered then up to 1.5× this award may vest. The 
Committee considered that it was appropriate to grant this enhanced 
award to Mr Findlay to compensate him for awards he forfeited on 
leaving his previous employment.

Details of awards granted to Executive Directors are set out on  
page 91.

Performance graph 

The following graph shows the TSR performance of the Company since 
April 2007, against the FTSE 350 General Retailers (which was chosen 
because it represents a broad equity market index of which the 
Company is a constituent). 

TSR was calculated by reference to the growth in share price, as 
adjusted for reinvested dividends.

Cumulative TSR Based to 100

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

FTSE 350 General Retailers

Halfords Group

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration

The Board as a whole, following a recommendation by the Chief 
Executive, determines the fees of the Non-Executive Directors. 

Term

None of the Non-Executive Directors has an employment contract with 
the Company. However, each has entered into a letter of appointment 
with the Company confirming their appointment for a period of three 
years, unless terminated by either party giving the other not less than 
three months’ notice or by the Company on payment of fees in lieu of 
notice.

Continuation

The appointments are subject to the provisions of the Companies Act 
1985 and 2006 and the Company’s Articles of Association and in 
particular the need for periodic re-election. Continuation of an individual 
Non-Executive Director’s appointment is also contingent on that 
Non-Executive Director’s satisfactory performance, which is evaluated 
annually.

Compensation for Termination

No compensation would be payable to a Non-Executive Director if his 
or her engagement were terminated as a result of him or her retiring by 
rotation at an Annual General Meeting, not being elected or re-elected 
at an Annual General Meeting or otherwise ceasing to hold office under 
the provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company. 

There are no provisions for compensation being payable upon early 
termination of the appointment of a Non-Executive Director. 

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

89

Fees 

During the year fees for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors were reviewed and it was agreed that there would be no increases. Halfords’ 
policy in relation to Non-Executive Director fees is as follows:

Role

Chairman

Senior Independent Director

Basic Fee

Additional fee for Chairmanship of the Audit and Remuneration Committee

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Fees

£165,000

£60,000

£45,000

£5,000

The Chairman and the other Non-Executive Directors are not eligible to participate in the Company’s bonus arrangements, share incentive plans or 
pension arrangements.

Appointment Periods

Dennis Millard

David Adams

Claudia Arney

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald 

Date of 
appointment 

Date of 
current
reappointment

Date of 
resignation

Unexpired term 
at the date of 
this report

Expiry date

28 May 2009

29 May 2012

1 March 2011

2 August 2011

25 January 2011

2 August 2011

17 May 2004

2 August 2011

17 May 2004

2 August 2011

—

29 May 2015

— 28 February 2014

—

—

—

24 January 2014

26 July 2013

26 July 2013

36 months

21 months

20 months

14 months

14 months

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The terms and conditions and letters of appointment are available on the Company’s Corporate and IR website.

Advisors

Hay Group — During the year continued to provide advice on matters relating to remuneration, including market comparison data and best practice. 
No other services are provided to the Group 

Deloitte LLP — During the year continued to advise on share-based long-term incentive plans and other remuneration matters. Deloitte also provide 
unrelated advisory and tax services to the Group.

The Committee continues to be satisfied that the advice received from its advisors is independent.

PART B: AUDITED INFORMATION
The following section provides details of the remuneration, pension and share interests of the Directors for the period ended 30 March 2012 and has 
been audited. 

Remuneration of Executive Directors 

Details of the payments made to Executive Directors were as follows:

David Wild

Paul McClenaghan(1)

Andrew Findlay

Salary 
£000

Bonuses 
£000

Benefits(2) 
£000

513

277

278

—

—

—

27

16

13

FY12 
Total 
£000

540

293

291

FY11 
Total 
£000

531

287

108

(1)  From this gross salary Paul McClenaghan sacrificed some of his salary for like-for-like pension contributions to the Halfords Pension Plan.
(2)  Benefits include payments made in relation to private health insurance and the provision of a company car.

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90

Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Pension Entitlements 

Pension contributions to defined contribution pension schemes made by the Group during the period ended 30 March 2012 in respect of qualifying 
services of Executive Directors were as follows:

Period ended
30 March 2012
£000

52 Weeks to
1 April 2011
£000

David Wild(1)

Paul McClenaghan(2)

Andrew Findlay(1)

77

57

48

183

(1)  Payments are made into a personal fund, the purpose of which is to provide additional retirement benefits.

(2)  As a member of the Halfords Pension Plan 2009 Paul McClenaghan has sacrificed some of his salary for like-for-like pension contributions.

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors 

Details of the payments made to Non-Executive Directors are shown below:

Dennis Millard

David Adams

Claudia Arney

Keith Harris

Bill Ronald

Period ended 30 March 2012

Basic Fees 
£000

SID Fees 
£000

Chairman’s 
Fees 
£000

165

45

45

45

45

—

—

—

—

15

—

5

—

5

—

2012
Total
£000

165

50

45

50

60

75

56

—

193

2011 
Total
£000

165

4

8

50

45

Directors’ Interests in Share Options 

At the beginning of the year and at 30 March 2012, the following Directors had options to subscribe for shares granted under the terms of the 
Halfords SAYE.

Options 
as at 
1 April 
2011

4,878

4,878

Paul McClengahan

2008 SAYE

2011 SAYE

Total

Granted in 
period

Exercised 
in the period(1)

Lapsed 
in the period

Options 
as at 
30 March 
2012

Exercise 
Price
£

Exercisable 
from

Exercisable 
to

3,085

4,878

—

—

0

3,085

3,085

1.93

1 Oct 2011

1 April 2012

2.9246

1 Oct 2014 31 March 2015

(1)   The market value at the date of exercise was £2.922.

The SAYE scheme is open to all full-time Directors and employees with eligible employment service. Options may be exercised under the scheme at 
the exercise price outlined above normally for a period of six months following the conclusion of the three-year saving contract.

At the beginning of the year and at 30 March 2012, no Directors had options to subscribe for shares granted under the terms of the Halfords CSOS.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

91

The Executive Directors have since 2005 participated in the PSP and it is currently intended that no further awards will be made to them under  
the CSOS.

Performance Share Plan

The following table shows the Executive Directors’ interests in shares awarded under the Performance Share Plan. 

These figures represent the maximum potential award.

David Wild

Award Date

7 August 2008

3 August 2009

3 August 2010

8 August 2011

Paul McClenaghan

7 August 2008

3 August 2009

3 August 2010

8 August 2011

Andrew Findlay

8 August 2011

Mid-market 
price 
on date 
of awards

Awards 
held 
1 April 2011

Awarded 
during the
 period

Dividend

Reinvestment(1)

Lapsed 
during the 
period

Exercised 
during 
the year(2)

Awards 
held 
30 March 
2012

Performance 
period 
3 years to

2.96

3.46

4.10

3.17

2.96

3.46

4.10

3.17

3.17

337,643

308,105

159,859

—

—

—

—

254,089

  86,099

117,850

89,773

—

—

—

—

—

142,690

206,525

—

3,343

334,330

— 1 April 2011

22,335

11,583

6,378

—

8,543

6,507

3,582

5,184

—

—

—

852

—

—

—

— 330,440 30 March 2012

— 171,444 29 March 2013

— 260,467 28 March 2014

85,247

— 1 April 2011

— 126,393 30 March 2012

96,280 29 March 2013

— 146,272 28 March 2014

— 211,709 28 March 2014

(1) 

(2) 

 Following the recommendation of the Committee to reinvest dividends earned on shares awarded since 2009, interim and final dividends have 
been reinvested in shares at prices between £3.1869 and £4.8110.
 The market value at the date of exercise was £2.8716.

Gains made by Directors

The table below shows gains made by individual Directors from the exercise of performance share awards during the financial period ended  
30 March 2012. The gains are calculated as at the exercise date, although the shares may not have been retained.

2008 PSP (Vested 7 August 2011)

David Wild

Paul McClenaghan

Total gains on performance share awards

FY12 
£000

960

245

1,205

FY11(1)
£000 

—

—

—

(1) 

 Gains made on the PSP awarded in 2007 due to vest in August 2011 actually vested in March 2010 and gains of £1.1m were disclosed in the  
2010 Directors’ Remuneration Report.

2008 SAYE (Vested 1 October 2011)

David Wild

Paul McClenaghan

Total gains on share options

—

5

5

—

—

—

The Register of Interests, which is open to inspection, contains full details of Directors’ shareholdings and options. No options have expired 
unexercised during the period ended 30 March 2012 and there were no changes in the options held by the Directors between 30 March 2012 and 
30 May 2012.

On 30 March 2012, the market price of ordinary shares of Halfords Group plc was 310.6 pence and the range during the period was 269.7 pence to 
405.9 pence. For details of the grant dates of options see note 21 on pages 124 to 126.

Keith Harris
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
30 May 2012

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92

Financials

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

93

FINANCIALS

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94

95
96

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in 
Respect of the Annual Report and the  
Financial Statements 
Independent Auditors’ Report to 
the Members of Halfords Group plc 
Consolidated Income Statement 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income 
97
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  98
Consolidated Statement of Changes in 
Shareholders’ Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to Consolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows 
Accounting Policies 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Company Balance Sheet 
Reconciliation of Movements in  
Total Shareholders’ Funds 
Accounting Policies 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Five Year Record 
Key Performance Indicators 
Analysis of Shareholders 
Company Information 

129
130
131
134
134
135
135

101
102
108
128

99
100

Read online: halfords.annualreport2012.com/fin

 
94

Financials

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Respect  
of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the 
Group and Parent Company financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Parent 
Company financial statements for each financial year. Under that law 
they are required to prepare the Group financial statements in 
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and 
have elected to prepare the Parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of 
the state of affairs of the Group and Parent Company and of their profit 
or loss for that period. In preparing each of the Group and Parent 
Company financial statements, the Directors are required to:

 ■ select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

 ■ make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

 ■ for the Group financial statements, state whether they have been 

prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU;

 ■ for the Parent Company financial statements, state whether 

applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject 
to any material departures disclosed and explained in the Parent 
Company financial statements; and

 ■ prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless 

it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the Parent 
Company will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain the Parent Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Parent Company and enable them to ensure 
that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They 
have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open 
to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect 
fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible 
for preparing a Directors’ Report, Directors’ Remuneration Report and 
Corporate Governance Statement that comply with that law and those 
regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information included on the Company’s website. 
Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of 
financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Directors’ Responsibility Statement

The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge:

a) 

b) 

the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, as 
adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company and 
the Group; and

the business review includes a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the position of the Company and 
the Group, together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties faced.

Approved by order of the Board

Dennis Millard
Chairman
30 May 2012

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

95

Independent Auditors’ Report to  
the Members of Halfords Group plc

We have audited the financial statements of Halfords Group plc for the 
period ended 30 March 2012 set out on pages 96 to 133. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the 
Group financial statements is applicable law and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the 
Parent Company financial statements is applicable law and UK 
Accounting Standards (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the 
Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in 
an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a body, for 
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Matters on which We are Required to Report by Exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in 
our opinion:

 ■ adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent 

Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or

 ■ the Parent Company financial statements and the part of the 

Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement 
with the accounting records and returns; or

 ■ certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are 

not made; or

 ■ we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors and Auditors

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review:

 ■ the Directors’ statement, set out on page 73, in relation to going 

concern;

 ■ the part of the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 74 to 

81 relating to the Company’s compliance with the nine provisions of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review; and

 ■ certain elements of the report to shareholders by the Board on 

Directors’ remuneration.

GA Watts (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of KPMG Audit Plc, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
One Snowhill
Snow Hill Queensway
Birmingham
B4 6GH
30 May 2012

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set 
out on page 94, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view. Our responsibility is to audit, and express an opinion on, the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International 
Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to 
comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards 
for Auditors.

Scope of the Audit of the Financial Statements

A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided 
on the APB’s website at www.frc.org.uk/apb/scope/private.cfm

Opinion on Financial Statements

In our opinion:

 ■ the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the 
Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 March 2012 
and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

 ■ the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in 

accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU;

 ■ the Parent Company financial statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice;

 ■ the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the 
Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Opinion on Other Matters Prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion:

 ■ the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has 
been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 
2006; and

 ■ the information given in the Directors’ Report for the financial year 
for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with 
the financial statements.

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96

Financials

Consolidated Income Statement

52 weeks to 30 March 2012

52 weeks to 1 April 2011

Before
non-recurring 
items

Non-recurring 
items
(note 5)

For the period

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses

Results from operating activities

Finance costs

Finance income

Net finance expense

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the financial period 
attributable to equity shareholders

  Earnings per share

  Basic

  Diluted

Before
non-recurring 
items

Non-recurring 
items
(note 5)

£m

—

—

—

1.9

1.9

—

—

—

1.9

(0.9)

1.0

Notes

1

2

3

6

6

7

9

9

£m

863.1

(390.3)

472.8

(375.6)

97.2

(5.5)

0.5

(5.0)

92.2

(24.8)

67.4

33.7p

33.5p

Total

£m

863.1

(390.3)

472.8

(373.7)

99.1

(5.5)

0.5

(5.0)

94.1

(25.7)

£m

869.7

(384.7)

485.0

(356.9)

128.1

(4.3)

1.8

(2.5)

125.6

(34.7)

68.4

90.9

34.2p

34.0p

43.2p

42.7p

£m

—

—

—

(7.5)

(7.5)

—

—

—

(7.5)

2.1

(5.4)

Total

£m

869.7

(384.7)

485.0

(364.4)

120.6

(4.3)

1.8

(2.5)

118.1

(32.6)

85.5

40.7p

40.2p

All results relate to continuing operations of the Group.

The notes on pages 108 to 127 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Download the excel spreadsheet   halfords.annualreport2012.com/cis

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

97

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

Notes

68.4

85.5

(0.5)

(0.9)

1.3

(0.2)

(0.3)

(0.6)

67.8

0.1

(4.2)

(1.0)

1.6

1.1

(2.4)

83.1

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

Cash flow hedges:

  Fair value changes in the period

  Transfers to inventory

  Transfers to net profit:

  Cost of sales

Income tax on other comprehensive income

7

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity shareholders

The notes on pages 108 to 127 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Download the excel spreadsheet   halfords.annualreport2012.com/csci

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98

Financials

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Assets

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions 

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Accruals and deferred income — lease incentives

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital

Share premium 

Investment in own shares

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

30 March 2012
£m

Notes

1 April 2011
£m

10

11

12

13

19

14

15

19

16

17

15

16

17

18

20

20

20

343.9

97.9

441.8

146.7

45.0

0.3

13.4

205.4

647.2

(2.8)

(1.5)

(140.4)

(24.8)

(8.8)

(178.3)

27.1

(149.8)

(28.8)

(2.5)

(0.7)

(181.8)

(360.1)

287.1

2.0

151.0

(14.0)

(0.4)

148.5

287.1

346.7

102.6

449.3

147.6

42.0

0.3

2.7

192.6

641.9

(7.6)

(2.3)

(142.0)

(23.4)

(10.4)

(185.7)

6.9

(98.3)

(27.7)

(7.5)

(0.3)

(133.8)

(319.5)

322.4

2.1

151.0

(0.6)

0.1

169.8

322.4

The notes on pages 108 to 127 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The financial statements on pages 96 to 127 were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 May 2012 and were signed on its behalf by: 

David Wild 
Chief Executive

Andrew Findlay 
Finance Director

Company Number: 04457314

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Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

99

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

Attributable to the equity holders of the Company
                      Other reserves

Share
capital
£m

Share
premium
account
£m

Investment 
in own 
shares
£m

Translation 
reserve
£m

Capital
redemption 
reserve
£m

Hedging
reserve
£m

Retained
earnings
£m

Total
equity
£m

2.1

146.5

(0.6)

0.4

0.2

1.9

128.0

278.5

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—
—

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—
—
2.1

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—
(0.1)

—
—
(0.1)
2.0

—

—

—
—

—

—

—
—

4.5
—

—
—
4.5
151.0

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—
—

—
—
—
151.0

—

—

—
—

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—
—
(0.6)

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—

4.6
—
(18.0)

—
—
(13.4)
(14.0)

—

0.1

—
—

—

—

0.1
0.1

—
—

—
—
—
0.5

—

(0.5)

—
—

—
—

(0.5)
(0.5)

—
—
—

—
—
—
—

—

—

—
—

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—
—
0.2

—

—

—

—
—

—
—

—
—
0.1

—
—
0.1
0.3

—

—

(4.2)
(1.0)

1.6

1.1

(2.5)
(2.5)

—
—

—
—
—
(0.6)

—

—

(0.9)
1.3

(0.2)
(0.3)

(0.1)
(0.1)

—
—
—

—
—
—
(0.7)

85.5

85.5

—

—
—

—

—

—
85.5

—
2.4

0.1

(4.2)
(1.0)

1.6

1.1

(2.4)
83.1

4.5
2.4

0.1
(46.2)
(43.7)
169.8

0.1
(46.2)
(39.2)
322.4

68.4

68.4

—

—
—

—
—

—
68.4

(2.5)
2.1
(44.7)

(0.4)
(44.2)
(89.7)
148.5

(0.5)

(0.9)
1.3

(0.2)
(0.3)

(0.6)
67.8

2.1
2.1
(62.7)

(0.4)
(44.2)
(103.1)
287.1

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Balance at 2 April 2010 
Total comprehensive income for  
the period
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation 
differences for foreign operations
Cash flow hedges:
  Fair value changes in the period
  Transfers to inventory
  Transfers to net profit:

  Cost of sales
Income tax on other  
comprehensive income
Total other comprehensive income for the 
period net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period
Transactions with owners
Share options exercised
Share-based payment transactions
Income tax on share-based payment 
transactions
Dividends to equity holders
Total transactions with owners
Balance at 1 April 2011 
Total comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation differences for 
foreign operations
Cash flow hedges:
  Fair value changes in the period
  Transfers to inventory
  Transfers to net profit:

  Cost of sales

Income tax on other comprehensive income
Total other comprehensive income for the 
period net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period
Transactions with owners
Share options exercised
Share-based payment transactions
Purchase of own shares
Income tax on share-based payment 
transactions
Dividends to equity holders
Total transactions with owners
Balance at 30 March 2012

The notes on pages 108 to 127 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Download the excel spreadsheet   halfords.annualreport2012.com/cscse

 
 
 
100

Financials

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

52 weeks to
30 March
2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 
2011
£m

Notes

67.4

1.0

68.4

21.1

4.9

(0.5)

5.0

1.2

2.4

(0.9)

25.7

0.9

(3.0)

0.2

(6.6)

0.4

(4.9)

(24.6)

89.7

(0.7)

(2.1)

(17.2)

(20.0)

2.1

(62.7)

353.0

(302.1)

(0.3)

(44.2)

(54.2)

15.5

(4.6)

10.9

90.9

(5.4)

85.5

20.4

4.6

0.5

2.5

0.1

2.4

0.6

32.6

(9.1)

0.8

11.1

(5.8)

1.5

(3.6)

(25.7)

118.4

(1.9)

(2.6)

(19.5)

(24.0)

4.5

—

86.4

(180.0)

(0.2)

(46.2)

(135.5)

(41.1)

36.5

(4.6)

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit after tax for the period before non-recurring items

Non-recurring items

Profit after tax for the period

Depreciation — property, plant and equipment

Amortisation — intangible assets

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss

Net finance costs

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions

Fair value (gain)/loss on derivative financial instruments

Income tax expense

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Decrease in provisions

Finance income received

Finance costs paid 

Income tax paid 

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking, net of cash acquired

16

Purchase of intangible assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Net proceeds from exercise of share options

Purchase of own shares

Proceeds from loans, net of transaction costs

Repayment of borrowings

Payment of finance lease liabilities

Dividends paid 

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and bank overdrafts

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

I.

I.

The notes on pages 108 to 127 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Download the excel spreadsheet   halfords.annualreport2012.com/cscf

 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

101

Notes to Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

I. Analysis of movements in the Group’s net debt in the period

Cash and cash equivalents at bank and in hand 

Debt due after one year

Total net debt excluding finance leases

Finance leases due within one year

Finance lease due after one year

Total finance leases

Total net debt

At 1 April 
2011
£m

Cash flow
£m

Other non-cash 
changes
£m

At 30 March 
2012
£m

(4.6)

(86.8)

(91.4)

(0.3)

(11.5)

(11.8)

(103.2)

15.5

(50.9)

(35.4)

0.3

—

0.3

(35.1)

—

(0.9)

(0.9)

(0.3)

0.3

—

(0.9)

10.9

(138.6)

(127.7)

(0.3)

(11.2)

(11.5)

(139.2)

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Non-cash changes comprise finance costs in relation to the amortisation of capitalised debt issue costs of £0.9m (2011: £0.4m) and changes in 
classification between amounts due within and after one year.

Cash and cash equivalents at the period end consist of £13.4m (2011: £2.7m) of liquid assets and £2.5m (2011: £7.3m) of bank overdrafts.

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102

Financials

Accounting Policies

General Information

Halfords Group plc is a company domiciled in the United Kingdom. The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the period 
ended 30 March 2012 comprise the Company and its subsidiary undertakings. 

Statement of Compliance 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU 
(“adopted IFRSs”).

Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements of Halfords Group plc and its subsidiary undertakings (together “the Group”) are prepared on a going concern 
basis for the reasons set out in the Directors’ Report on page 73, and under the historical cost convention, except where adopted IFRSs require an 
alternative treatment. The principal variations relate to financial instruments (IAS 39 “Financial instruments: recognition and measurement”) and 
share-based payments (IFRS 2 “Share-based payment”). 

The financial statements are presented in millions of UK pounds, rounded to the nearest £0.1m.

The accounts of the Group are prepared for the period up to the Friday closest to 31 March each year. Consequently, the financial statements for the 
current period cover the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012, whilst the comparative period covered the 52 weeks to 1 April 2011. 

Basis of Consolidation

Subsidiary Undertakings 

Subsidiary undertakings are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They cease to be consolidated from the 
date that the Group no longer has control. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an 
entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. EBTs are accounted for under UITF 32 and are consolidated on the basis that the parent has control, 
thus the assets and liabilities of the EBT are included on the Company balance sheet and shares held by the EBT in the Company are presented as a 
deduction from equity.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

The financial statements of all subsidiary undertakings are prepared to the same reporting date as the Company. All subsidiary undertakings have 
been consolidated.

The principal subsidiary undertakings of the Company at 30 March 2012 are detailed in note 4 to the Company balance sheet on page 131.

Business Combinations

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair 
values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of 
the acquiree. Acquisition related costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which the costs are incurred. 

The identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquired entity that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 “Business 
Combinations” are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date. 

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over 
the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If, after reassessment, the Group’s 
interest in the net fair value of these elements exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in the income 
statement.

Revenue Recognition

Retail 

Retail revenue comprises the fair value of the sale of goods and services to external customers, net of value added tax, rebates, promotions and 
returns. Revenue is recognised on the sale of goods when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and 
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Revenue on goods delivered is recognised when the customer accepts delivery and on services 
when those services have been rendered.

Car Servicing

Car Servicing revenue comprises the provision of servicing to external customers, net of value added tax, rebates and promotions. Revenue is 
recognised at the point at which those services have been rendered. 

Promotions and Returns

The Group operates a variety of sales promotion schemes that give rise to goods and services being sold at a discount to standard retail price. 
Revenue is adjusted to show sales net of all related discounts. A provision for estimated returns is made representing the profit on goods sold during 
the year which are expected to be returned and refunded after the year-end based on past experience. Revenue is reduced by the value of sales 
returns provided for during the year.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

103

Finance Income

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Income is recognised, as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest rate 
method.

Non-recurring Items

Non-recurring items are those items that are unusual because of their size, nature or incidence. The Group’s management consider that these items 
should be separately identified within their relevant income statement category to enable a full understanding of the Group’s results.

Earnings Per Share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss 
attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for 
own shares held. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options 
granted to employees.

The Group has also chosen to present an alternative earnings per share measure, with profit adjusted for non-recurring items. A reconciliation of this 
alternative measure to the statutory measure required by IFRS is given in note 9.

Foreign Currency Translation

Functional and Presentation Currency

The consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, which is the Group’s presentation currency, and are rounded to the nearest 
hundred thousand, except where it is deemed relevant to disclose the amounts to the nearest pound. Items included in the financial statements of 
the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency).

Transactions and Balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. At each balance sheet date, monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation 
differences on monetary items are taken to the income statement with the exception of differences on transactions that are subject to effective cash 
flow hedges, which are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated at the exchange rate at the date 
that the fair value was determined. Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss, except for differences arising 
on qualifying cash flow hedges, which are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to sterling at the exchange rate at the reporting date. The income and expenses of 
foreign operations are translated to sterling at an average exchange rate. Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income 
and a separate component of equity. When a foreign operation is disposed of, the relevant amount in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

Employee Benefits

i) Pensions

The Halfords Pension Plan is a contract based plan, where each member has their own individual pension policy, which they monitor independently. 
The Group pays fixed contributions and has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. The costs of contributions to the scheme are 
charged to the income statement in the period that they arise.

ii) Share-based Payment Transactions

The Group operates a number of equity-settled share-based compensation plans.

The fair value of the employee services received under such schemes is recognised as an expense in the income statement. Fair values are 
determined by use of an appropriate pricing model and incorporate an assessment of relevant market performance conditions. The amount to be 
expensed over the vesting period is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are 
expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and 
non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.

At each balance sheet date, the Group revises its estimates of the number of share incentives that are expected to vest. The impact of the revision of 
original estimates, if any, is recognised in the income statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Taxation

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it 
relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted, at 
the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

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104

Financials

Accounting Policies continued

The tax base of an asset is the amount that will be deductible for tax purposes against any taxable economic benefits that will flow to an entity when 
it recovers the carrying amount of the asset. If those economic benefits will not be taxable, the tax base of the asset is equal to its carrying amount.

The tax base of a liability is its carrying amount, less any amount that will be deductible for tax purposes in respect of that liability in future periods. In 
the case of revenue which is received in advance, the tax base of the resulting liability is its carrying amount, less any amount of the revenue that will 
not be taxable in future periods.

Deferred taxation is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their 
carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, if the deferred taxation arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a 
transaction other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, it is not 
accounted for. Deferred taxation is calculated using rates that are expected to apply when the related deferred asset is realised or the deferred 
taxation liability is settled.

Deferred taxation assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary 
differences can be utilised.

Dividends

Final dividends are recognised in the Group’s financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by shareholders. Interim equity 
dividends are recognised in the period they are paid.

Intangible Assets

i) Goodwill 

Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is reviewed for impairment at least annually. Goodwill is subsequently measured at cost less 
any accumulated impairment losses. An impairment charge is recognised in profit or loss for any amount by which the carrying value of goodwill 
exceeds its recoverable amount.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of 
the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an 
indication that the unit may be impaired.

For acquisitions prior to 3 April 2010 costs directly attributable to business combinations formed part of the consideration payable when calculating 
goodwill. Adjustments to contingent consideration, and therefore the consideration payable and goodwill, are made at each reporting date until the 
consideration is finally determined.

Acquisitions after this date fall under the provisions of “Revised IFRS 3 Business Combinations (2009)”. For these acquisitions transaction costs, other 
than share and debt issue costs, will be expensed as incurred and subsequent adjustments to the fair value of consideration payable will be 
recognised in profit or loss.

ii) Computer Software

Costs that are directly associated with identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Group, and that will generate economic benefits 
beyond one year are recognised as intangible assets. These intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment 
losses. Software is amortised over three to five years depending on the estimated useful economic life.

iii) Acquired Intangible Assets

Intangible assets that are acquired as a result of a business combination are recorded at fair value at the acquisition date, provided they are 
identifiable and capable of reliable measurement. 

Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other than goodwill, from the 
date that they are available for use, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in 
the asset. The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

 ■ Brand names and trademarks 2 years;

 ■ Customer relationships 5 to 15 years; and

 ■ Favourable leases over the term of the lease.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if appropriate.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

105

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment is held at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided to write off the cost, less residual value, on a straight-line basis over their useful economic 
lives as follows:

 ■ Leasehold premises with lease terms of 50 years or less are depreciated over the remaining period of the lease;

 ■ Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of the lease to a maximum of 25 years;

 ■ Motor vehicles are depreciated over 3 years;

 ■ Fixtures, fittings and equipment are depreciated over 4 to 10 years according to the estimated life of the asset;

 ■ Computer equipment is depreciated over 3 years; and

 ■ Land is not depreciated. 

Depreciation is expensed to the income statement within operating expenses.

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Residual values, remaining useful economic lives and depreciation periods and methods are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate. 

Impairment of Assets

For tangible and intangible assets that are subject to amortisation and depreciation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating 
units). For goodwill, an annual impairment review is performed at each balance sheet date.

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Leases

Finance Leases

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. 
Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the lower of the fair value of the leased asset and the present value of the minimum lease 
payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate on the finance balance 
outstanding. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in borrowings. The interest element of the rental is charged to 
the income statement over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each 
period. 

Operating Leases

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments 
made under operating leases are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. The benefit of incentives from 
lessors are recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

Landlord Surrender Payments

Payments received from landlords in respect of the surrender of all or part of units previously occupied by the Group, that do not represent an 
incentive for future rental commitments, are recognised in the income statement on the exchange of contracts, where there are no further substantial 
acts to complete.

Sublease Income

The Group leases properties from which it no longer trades. These properties are often sublet to third parties. Rents receivable are recognised by 
offsetting the income against rental costs accounted for within selling and distribution costs in the income statement.

Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of inventories is based on the weighted average cost principle and 
includes expenditure incurred in inventories, adjusted for rebates, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location.

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Provisions 

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future 
cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of 
the discount is recognised as finance cost.

Details of the provisions recognised and the significant estimates and judgements can be seen in note 17.

Where the Group expects a provision to be reimbursed, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset when the reimbursement is certain.

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106

Financials

Accounting Policies continued

Financial Instruments

Financial Assets

The Group’s financial assets include cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. All financial assets are recognised when the Group 
becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

i) Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less provision for impairment.

A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts 
due according to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is determined as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, and is recognised in the income statement in operating expenses. 

ii) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities 
of three months or less. For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes bank overdrafts in addition to 
the definition above.

Financial Liabilities and Equity

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity 
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.

The Group’s financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables and borrowings. All financial liabilities are recognised initially at their fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

i) Bank borrowings

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs associated with the borrowing. 
Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is 
recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Finance cost comprises interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions and the cost of forward foreign exchange contracts. 

ii) Trade payables

Trade payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

iii) Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded as the proceeds are received, net of direct issue costs. Own shares consist of shares held 
within an employee benefit trust and are recognised at cost as a deduction from shareholders’ equity. Subsequent consideration received for the sale 
of such shares is also recognised in equity, with any difference between the sale proceeds from the original cost being taken to revenue reserves. No 
gain or loss is recognised in the Group Income Statement on transactions in own shares held.

iv) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

Derivative financial instruments are used to manage risks arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates relating to the purchase of 
overseas sourced products. The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The Group uses the derivatives to 
hedge highly probable forecast transactions and therefore the instruments are designated as cash flow hedges. 

Derivatives are recognised at fair value on the date a contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. The effective 
element of any gain or loss from remeasuring the derivative instrument is recognised directly in the hedging reserve.

The associated cumulative gain or loss is reclassified from the Group Statement of Changes in Equity and recognised in the Group Income Statement 
in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects the Group Income Statement. Any element of the remeasurement of the 
derivative instrument that does not meet the criteria for an effective hedge is recognised immediately in the Group Income Statement within finance 
income or costs.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss 
existing in other comprehensive income at that time remains in other comprehensive income and is recognised when the forecast transaction is 
ultimately recognised in the income statement. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was 
reported in other comprehensive income is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than  
12 months or as a current asset or liability, if the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months.

Estimates and Judgements

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of 
making judgements about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from 
the estimates.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

107

The judgement and key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are 
detailed below:

Impairment of Assets

Goodwill and other assets are subject to impairment reviews based on whether current or future events and circumstances suggest that their 
recoverable value may be less than their carrying value. Recoverable amount is based on a calculation of expected future cash flows, which includes 
management assumptions and estimates of future performance. Details of the assumptions used in the impairment review of goodwill and other 
assets are explained in note 10.

Allowances Against the Carrying Value of Inventories

The Group reviews the market value of and demand for its inventories on a periodic basis to ensure that recorded inventory is stated at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. In assessing the ultimate realisation of inventories, the Group is required to make judgements as to future demand 
requirements and to compare these with the current or committed inventory levels. Assumptions have been made relating to the timing and success 
of product ranges, which would impact estimated demand and selling prices.

Sensitivities to the assumptions for specific product lines are not expected by management to result in a material change in the overall allowances.

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Provisions

Provisions include residual amounts for the Central Europe exit, property related liabilities and other trading liabilities. These provisions are estimates 
of the actual costs of future cash flows and are dependent on future events. Any difference between expectations and the actual future liability will be 
accounted for in the period when such determination is made. Assumptions made are detailed in note 17. 

Intangible Asset Valuations

The measurement of fair values on a business combination requires the recognition and measurement of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities. The key judgements involved are the identification of which intangible assets meet the recognition criteria as set out in IAS 38, 
the fair values attributable to those intangible assets, excluding any buyer-specific synergies, and the useful lives of individual intangible assets. The 
useful lives of intangibles assets relating to customer relationships involves judgement as to customer retention rates applicable. 

The carrying amount of these assets and liabilities can be seen in the notes to the financial statements on pages 108 to 127.

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Adoption of New and Revised Standards

The following standards and interpretations are applicable to the Group and have been adopted in the current period as they are mandatory for the 
year ended 30 March 2012 but either have no material impact on the result or net assets of the Group or are not applicable.

 ■ IAS 24 “Related Party Disclosures (revised 2009)” — makes changes to the definition of a related party. This amendment has not had a material 

impact on the Group’s 2012 consolidated financial statements.

 ■ IFRIC 19 “Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments” — deals with how entities should measure equity instruments issued in a 

debt for equity swap. This amendment has not had a material impact on the Group’s 2012 consolidated financial statements.

 ■ IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements (Amended)” — IAS 1 is amended to clarify that a reconciliation from opening to closing balances is 
required to be presented in the statement of changes in equity for each component of equity. IAS 1 is also amended to allow the analysis of the 
individual OCI line items by component of equity to be presented in the notes. Previously, such analysis could only be presented in the SOCIE.

 ■ IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures (Amended)” — IFRS 7 is amended to add an explicit statement that the interaction between qualitative 

and quantitative disclosures better enables users to evaluate an entity’s exposure to risks from financial instruments.

In addition to the above, amendments to a number of standards under the annual improvements project to IFRS, which are mandatory for the year 
ended 30 March 2012, have been adopted in the year. None of these amendments have had a material impact on the Group’s financial statements. 

New Standards and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted
 ■ The following standards and interpretations have been published, endorsed by the EU, and are available for early adoption, but have not yet been 
applied by the Group in these financial statements. “IFRS 7 (Amendments)” — The amendments require additional disclosures about transfers of 
financial assets. The amendments also require additional disclosures if a disproportionate amount of transfer transactions are undertaken around 
the end of a reporting period.

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108

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

1.  Operating Segments

The Group has two reportable segments, Retail and Car Servicing, which are the Group’s strategic business units. Car Servicing became a 
reporting segment of the Group as a result of the acquisition of Nationwide Autocentres on 17 February 2010. The strategic business units offer 
different products and services, and are managed separately because they require different operational, technological and marketing strategies. 

The operations of the Retail reporting segment comprise the retailing of automotive, leisure and cycling products through retail stores. The 
operations of the Car Servicing reporting segment comprise Car Servicing and repair performed from autocentres. 

The Chief Operating Decision Maker is the Executive Directors. Internal management reports for each of the segments are reviewed by the 
Executive Directors on a monthly basis. Key measures used to evaluate performance are Revenue and Operating Profit. Management believes 
that these measures are the most relevant in evaluating the performance of the segment and for making resource allocation decisions.

The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments. Performance is measured based on segment 
operating profit, as included in the management reports that are reviewed by the Executive Directors. These internal reports are prepared in 
accordance with IFRS accounting policies consistent with these Group Financial Statements. 

All material operations of the reportable segments are carried out in the UK and all material non-current assets are located in the UK. The 
Group’s revenue is driven by the consolidation of individual small value transactions and as a result Group revenue is not reliant on a major 
customer or group of customers. All revenue is from external customers.

Income statement

Revenue

Segment result before non-recurring items

Non-recurring items

Segment result 

Unallocated expenses(1)

Operating profit

Net financing expense

Profit before tax

Taxation

Profit for the year

Income statement

Revenue

Segment result before non-recurring items

Non-recurring items

Segment result

Unallocated expenses(1)

Operating profit

Net financing expense

Profit before tax

Taxation

Profit for the year

Retail 
£m

Car Servicing
£m

52 weeks to 
30 March 2012
Total
£m

752.3

110.8

863.1

92.8

1.9

94.7

6.6

—

6.6

99.4

1.9

101.3

(2.2)

99.1

(5.0)

94.1

(25.7)

68.4

Retail 
£m

771.6

123.3

(7.5)

115.8

52 weeks to 
1 April 2011
Total
£m

Car Servicing
£m

98.1

869.7

7.0

—

7.0

130.3

(7.5)

122.8

(2.2)

120.6

(2.5)

118.1

(32.6)

85.5

(1)   

 Unallocated expenses have been disclosed to reflect the format of the internal management reports reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision 
maker and include an amortisation charge of £2.2m in respect of assets acquired through business combinations (2011: £2.2m).

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

109

Other segment items:

Capital expenditure

Depreciation expense

Amortisation expense

Other segment items:

Capital expenditure

Depreciation expense

Amortisation expense

There have been no transactions between segments in the 52 weeks ended 30 March 2012 (2011: £nil). 

2.  Operating Expenses

For the period

Selling and distribution costs before non-recurring items

Administrative expenses before non-recurring items

Non-recurring administrative expenses

52 weeks 
ended 
30 March 2012
Total
£m

Retail 
£m

Car Servicing
£m

15.2

19.1

2.7

4.5

2.0

 —

19.7

21.1

2.7

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Retail 
£m

Car Servicing
£m

52 weeks ended 
1 April 2011
Total
£m

16.6

19.1

2.5

6.2

1.3

—

22.8

20.4

2.5

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52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

318.2

306.5

57.4

(1.9)

55.5

373.7

50.4

7.5

57.9

364.4

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110

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3.  Operating Profit

For the period

Operating profit is arrived at after charging/(crediting) the following expenses/(incomes)  
as categorised by nature:

Operating lease rentals:

— plant and machinery

— property rents

— rentals receivable under operating leases

Landlord surrender payments

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangible assets

Depreciation of:

— owned property, plant and equipment

— assets held under finance leases

Trade receivables impairment

Staff costs (see note 4)

Cost of inventories consumed in cost of sales

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

1.9

90.1

(6.4)

(2.0)

1.2

4.9

20.6

0.5

0.1

155.8

384.7

2.2

87.4

(7.2)

(0.6)

0.1

4.6

19.9

0.5

0.1

144.2

375.6

The total fees payable by the Group to KPMG Audit Plc and their associates during the period was £0.3m (2011: £0.4m), in respect of the 
services detailed below: 

For the period

Fees payable for the audit of the Company’s accounts

Fees payable to KPMG Audit Plc and their associates for other services:

The audit of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings, pursuant to legislation

Other services supplied pursuant to such legislation

Other services relating to taxation

Internal audit services

All other services

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£000

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£000

30

194

15

 —

76

12

327

30

184

15

136

57

 —

422

Included within “fees payable to the Company’s Auditors for the audit of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings, pursuant to legislation” are 
amounts payable to KPMG Audit Plc and its associates incurred in respect of the audit work undertaken on financial controls. This work may 
include an element, which goes beyond that strictly required by relevant Auditing Standards. The amount is estimated not to exceed £0.1m 
(2011: £0.1m).

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

111

4.  Staff Costs

For the period

The aggregated remuneration of all employees including Directors comprised:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions (note 21)

Contributions to defined contribution plans (note 23)

Average number of persons employed by the Group, including Directors, during the period:

Stores/Autocentres

Central warehousing

Head office

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

140.8

129.6

9.7

2.4

2.9

9.4

2.4

2.8

155.8

144.2

Number

Number

11,276

10,886

193

582

148

590

12,051

11,624

Full details of Directors’ remuneration and interests are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 82 to 91 which forms part of 
these financial statements.

Key Management Compensation

For the period

Salaries and short-term benefits

Social security costs

Pensions

Share-based payment charge

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

2.1

0.3

0.2

1.0

3.6

1.9

0.2

0.3

1.0

3.4

Key management compensation includes the emoluments of the Board of Directors and the emoluments of the Halfords Limited and Halfords 
Autocentres management boards. 

There were no outstanding balances at the year end (2011: £nil).

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112

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

5.  Non-recurring Items

For the period

Non-recurring operating expenses:

Lease guarantee provision(a)

Non-recurring items before tax

Tax on non-recurring items(b)

Non-recurring items after tax

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

(1.9)

(1.9)

0.9

(1.0)

7.5

7.5

(2.1)

5.4

(a)  

 A non-recurring expense of £7.5m was incurred in the prior year. This expense related to the creation of a provision for the potential 
liabilities arising from lease guarantees provided by Halfords prior to July 1989. The guarantees were provided to landlords of properties 
leased by Payless DIY (subsequently part of Focus DIY) when both Halfords and Payless DIY were under ownership of the Ward White 
Group. Focus DIY entered into administration in May 2011. In the current year a change in approach to settling the Group’s guarantor 
obligations has resulted in a release of £1.9m of the original amounts provided.

(b) 

 This represents a tax charge at 26% on all current year non-recurring items plus a prior year tax charge of £0.4m arising from the 
non-deductibility of two payments made to landlords to release Halfords from its guarantor obligations under those leases. The prior period 
represents a tax credit at 28% on these non-recurring costs. 

6.  Finance Income and Costs

Recognised in profit or loss for the period

Finance costs:

Bank borrowings

Amortisation of issue costs on loans 

Commitment and guarantee fees

Costs of forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest payable on finance leases

Finance costs

Finance income:

Bank and similar interest

Other interest receivable 

Finance income 

Net finance costs

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

(2.5)

(0.9)

(1.1)

(0.2)

(0.8)

(5.5)

0.1

0.4

0.5

(5.0)

(2.1)

(0.4)

(0.6)

(0.4)

(0.8)

(4.3)

0.9

0.9

1.8

(2.5)

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

113

7.  Taxation 

For the period

Current taxation

UK corporation tax charge for the period

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

Deferred taxation

Origination and reversal of timing differences

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

Total tax charge for the period

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52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

26.7

(0.8)

25.9

(0.7)

0.5

(0.2)

25.7

35.7

(4.1)

31.6

(0.2)

1.2

1.0

32.6

The tax charge is reconciled with the standard rate of UK corporation tax as follows:

For the period

Profit before tax

UK corporation tax at standard rate of 26% (2011: 28%)

Factors affecting the charge for the period:

Depreciation on expenditure not eligible for tax relief

Employee share options

Non-taxable income

Other disallowable expenses

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

Impact of change in tax rate on deferred tax balance

Total tax charge for the period

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

94.1

24.5

1.7

0.5

(1.3)

0.5

(0.3)

0.1

25.7

118.1

33.1

1.2

1.2

(0.7)

0.7

(2.9)

—

32.6

The 2011 Budget on 23 March 2011 announced that the UK corporation tax rate will reduce to 23% over a period of four years from 2011. The 
first reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 28% to 27% (effective from 1 April 2011) was substantively enacted on 20 July 2010, and 
further reductions to 26% (effective from 1 April 2011) and 25% (effective from 1 April 2012) were substantively enacted on 29 March 2011 and 
5 July 2011 respectively.

The 2012 Budget on 21 March 2012 announced a further reduction in the corporation tax rate to 24% (effective from 1 April 2012). This was 
substantively enacted on 26 March 2012. Further rate reductions in future periods will reduce the UK corporation tax rate to 22% over the next  
two years. This will reduce the Company’s future current tax charge accordingly.

The deferred tax liability at 30 March 2012 has been calculated based on future rate of 24% which was substantively enacted at the balance 
sheet date.

It has not yet been possible to quantify the full anticipated effect of the announced further 2% rate reduction, although this will further reduce the 
Company’s future current tax charge and reduce the Company’s deferred tax liability accordingly.

In this financial period, the UK corporation tax standard rate was 26% (2011: 28%). 

The effective tax rate of 27.3% (2011: 27.6%) differs from the UK corporation tax rate principally due to the non-deductibility of depreciation 
charged on capital expenditure, tax charges arising from the settlement of obligations associated with the Focus lease provision and other 
permanent differences arising in the period.

The tax charge of £25.7m (2011: £32.6m) includes a charge of £0.9m (2011: credit of £2.1m) in respect of tax on non-recurring items, as 
detailed in note 5.

An Income tax charge of £0.3m (2011: £1.1m credit) on other comprehensive income relates to the fair value of forward currency contracts 
outstanding at the year-end. No other items within other comprehensive income have a tax impact.

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114

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

8.  Dividends

For the period

Equity — ordinary shares

Final for the 52 weeks to 1 April 2011 — paid 14.00p per share (2011: 14.00p)

Interim for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012 — paid 8.00p per share (2011: 8.00p)

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

28.5

15.7

44.2

29.3

16.9

46.2

In addition, the Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial period ended 30 March 2012 of 14.00p per share (2011: 
14.00p per share), which will absorb an estimated £27.9m (2011: £28.5m) of shareholders’ funds. It will be paid on 3 August 2012 to 
shareholders who are on the register of members on 6 July 2012.

9.  Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares in issue during the period. The weighted average number of shares excludes shares held by an Employee Benefit Trust (see note 20) and 
has been adjusted for the issue/purchase of shares during the period. 

For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. These represent share options granted to employees where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the 
Company’s ordinary shares during the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012.

The Group has also chosen to present an alternative earnings per share measure, with profit adjusted for non-recurring items because it better 
reflects the Group’s underlying performance.

For the period

Weighted average number of shares in issue

Less: shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust (weighted average)

Weighted average number of shares for calculating basic earnings per share

Weighted average number of dilutive shares 

Total number of shares for calculating diluted earnings per share

For the period

Basic earnings attributable to equity shareholders

Non-recurring items (see note 5):

  Operating expenses

  Tax on non-recurring items

Underlying earnings before non-recurring items

Earnings per share is calculated as follows:

For the period

Basic earnings per ordinary share

Diluted earnings per ordinary share

Basic earnings per ordinary share before non-recurring items

Diluted earnings per ordinary share before non-recurring items

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
Number of 
shares
m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
Number of 
shares
m

203.8

(3.9)

199.9

1.0

200.9

211.5

(1.1)

210.4

2.4

212.8

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

68.4

(1.9)

0.9

67.4

85.5

7.5

(2.1)

90.9

52 weeks to
30 March 2012

52 weeks to
1 April 2011

34.2p

34.0p

33.7p

33.5p

40.7p

40.2p

43.2p

42.7p

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

115

10.  Intangible Assets 

Cost

At 2 April 2010

Additions

At 1 April 2011

Additions

At 30 March 2012

Amortisation

At 2 April 2010

Charge for the period

At 1 April 2011

Charge for the period

At 30 March 2012

Net book value at 30 March 2012

Net book value at 1 April 2011

Brand 
names and 
trademarks
£m

Customer 
relationships
£m

Favourable 
leases 
£m

Computer 
software
£m

Goodwill
£m

1.1

—

1.1

—

1.1

0.3

0.4

0.7

0.4

1.1

—

0.4

14.9

—

14.9

—

14.9

0.2

1.7

1.9

1.7

3.6

11.3

13.0

2.3

—

2.3

—

2.3

—

—

—

0.1

0.1

2.2

2.3

19.7

2.6

22.3

2.1

24.4

11.6

2.5

14.1

2.7

16.8

7.6

8.2

344.5

—

344.5

—

344.5

21.7

—

21.7

—

21.7

322.8

322.8

Total
£m

382.5

2.6

385.1

2.1

387.2

33.8

4.6

38.4

4.9

43.3

343.9

346.7

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No intangible assets are held as security for external borrowings.

Included in Computer software are internally generated assets of £0.3m (2011: £0.3m). Product rights of £0.2m, which are fully amortised, have 
been included within Brand names and trademarks.

Goodwill of £253.1m arose on the acquisition of Halfords Holdings Limited by the Company on 31 August 2002 and is allocated to the 
Retail segment. The goodwill relates to a portfolio of sites within the UK which management monitors on an overall basis as a group of cash-
generating units. Goodwill of £69.7m arose on the acquisition of Nationwide Autocentres on 17 February 2010 and is allocated to the Car 
Servicing segment. The goodwill relates to a portfolio of centres within the UK which management monitors on an overall basis as a group of 
cash-generating units being Car Servicing. 

The goodwill arising on the acquisition of the Nationwide Autocentres is attributable to (a) future income to be generated from new retail, fleet 
customer contracts and related relationships, (b) the workforce, (c) the value of immaterial other intangible assets and (d) operating synergies. 

The recoverable amount of goodwill is determined based on “value-in-use” calculations for each of the two groups of cash-generating units, 
being Retail and Car Servicing. This is the lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes, 
which is not higher than the Group’s operating segments as reported in note 1. These calculations use cash flow projections based on financial 
budgets approved by management covering a three-year period with growth no higher than past experience and after consideration of all 
available information, incorporating the strategies and risks of each segment. 

The key assumptions, to which the group of cash-generating units’ recoverable amounts are most sensitive, used to determine value-in-use of 
goodwill held at 30 March 2012 and 1 April 2011 are as follows:

Discount rate

Growth rate

Retail

Car Servicing

Notes

1

2

2012

10.5%

0.0%

2011

14.2%

0.0%

2012

10.8%

0.0%

2011

14.9%

0.0%

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Notes: 
1. Pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projections. 
2. Growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the three-year budget period.

The Directors are confident that a reasonably possible change in the key assumptions, including a plus or minus 1% change in the discount 
rate, would not cause the carrying amounts to exceed the recoverable amounts. 

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116

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

11  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cost 

At 2 April 2010

Additions

Disposals

Reclassifications 

At 1 April 2011

Additions

Disposals

Reclassifications 

At 30 March 2012

Depreciation

At 2 April 2010

Depreciation for the period

Disposals

At 1 April 2011

Depreciation for the period

Disposals

At 30 March 2012

Net book value at 30 March 2012

Net book value at 1 April 2011

Fixtures,
fittings
and
equipment
£m

Payments on
account and
assets in
course of
construction
£m

Land and
buildings
£m

52.3

5.3

(0.6)

0.5

57.5

3.1

(0.5)

0.1

60.2

23.1

3.0

(0.5)

25.6

3.6

(0.3)

28.9

31.3

31.9

296.0

14.7

(6.5)

6.9

311.1

14.5

(5.0)

0.1

320.7

229.7

17.4

(6.5)

240.6

17.5

(4.0)

254.1

66.6

70.5

7.4

0.2

—

(7.4)

0.2

—

—

(0.2)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.2

Total
£m

355.7

20.2

(7.1)

—

368.8

17.6

(5.5)

—

380.9

252.8

20.4

(7.0)

266.2

21.1

(4.3)

283.0

97.9

102.6

Payments on account and assets in the course of construction reclassified in the prior period mainly included the costs associated with the new 
distribution centre in Coventry.

No fixed assets are held as security for external borrowings.

Included in the above are assets held under finance leases as follows: 

As at 30 March 2012

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

As at 1 April 2011

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

(1)   Relates to the Halfords head office building lease, which expires in 2028.

Land and
 Buildings(1)

£m

Fixtures,
fittings, and
equipment
£m

12.7

(4.1)

8.6

12.7

(3.6)

9.1

0.8

(0.8)

—

0.8

(0.8)

—

Total
£m

13.5

(4.9)

8.6

13.5

(4.4)

9.1

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

117

Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows:

Minimum 
lease 
payments
2012
£m

1.0

4.4

13.5

18.9

Interest
2012
£m

Principal
2012
£m

0.7

2.7

4.0

7.4

0.3

1.7

9.5

11.5

Minimum 
lease 
payments
2011
£m

1.0

4.3

14.7

20.0

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2011
£m

0.7

2.9

4.6

8.2

Principal
2011
£m

0.3

1.4

10.1

11.8

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than five years

12.  Inventories

Finished goods for resale

2012
£m

146.7

2011
£m

147.6

Finished goods inventories include £9.2m (2011: £8.4m) of provisions to carry inventories at fair value less costs to sell where such value is lower 
than cost. The Group did not reverse any unutilised provisions during the period.

During the period £16.0m was recognised as an expense in respect of the write-down of inventories (2011: £11.0m) to net realisable value. 

No inventories are held as security for external borrowings.

13.  Trade and Other Receivables

Falling due within one year:

Trade receivables

Less: provision for impairment of receivables

Trade receivables — net

Other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

2012
£m

12.5

(0.3)

12.2

3.8

29.0

45.0

2011
£m

10.4

(0.3)

10.1

2.8

29.1

42.0

During the period the Group charged the provision with £0.1m (2011: £0.3m) for the impairment of trade receivables and utilised £0.1m  
(2011: £0.1m).

The following table shows the age of financial assets that are past due and for which no provision for bad or doubtful debts has been raised:

Neither past due nor impaired

Past due by 1–30 days

Past due by 31–90 days

Past due by 91–180 days

Past due by more than 180 days

2012
£m

11.9

1.7

0.6

0.4

0.3

14.9

2011
£m

10.0

0.9

1.3

0.3

—

12.5

The Group does not have any individually significant customers and so no significant concentration of credit risk.

Based on historic default rates and extensive analysis of the underlying customers’ credit ratings, the Group believes that no impairment 
allowance is necessary in respect of trade receivables not past due or past due by up to 30 days.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their fair value.

Financial assets in the scope of IAS 39 include all trade receivables and £2.7m (2011: £2.4m) of other receivables.

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118

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

14.  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

2012
£m

13.4

2011
£m

2.7

The Group’s banking arrangements are subject to a netting facility whereby credit balances may be offset against the indebtedness of other 
Group companies.

15.   Borrowings

Current

Unsecured bank overdraft

Finance lease liabilities

Non-current

Unsecured bank loan and other borrowings(1)

Finance lease liabilities

2012
£m

2.5

0.3

2.8

138.6

11.2

149.8

2011
£m

7.3

0.3

7.6

86.8

11.5

98.3

(1)   The above borrowings are stated net of unamortised issue costs of £2.4m (2011: £3.2m).

The Group’s current debt facility came into effect from 5 November 2010 and is a four-year £300m revolving credit facility starting from that date 
(with an option to extend by a further year). The facility carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus a margin which is variable based upon the covenant 
certificate and which is currently 150 basis points.

The Group had the following undrawn committed borrowing facilities available at each balance sheet date in respect of which all conditions 
precedent had been met:

Expiring within 1 year

Expiring between 1 and 2 years

Expiring between 2 and 5 years

 2012
£m

1.0

—

159.0

160.0

 2011
£m

1.0

—

210.0

211.0

The overdraft facility expiring within one year is an annual facility subject to review at various dates during the period. The facility of £159.0m 
(2011: £210.0m) relates to the Group’s revolving credit facility. All these facilities incurred commitment fees at market rates.

16.  Trade and Other Payables

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Other taxation and social security payable

Other payables

Deferred income — lease incentives

Accruals and other deferred income

Non-current liabilities

Deferred income — lease incentives

2012
£m

81.2

18.7

5.1

4.0

31.4

140.4

2011
£m

80.7

18.1

5.4

3.7

34.1

142.0

28.8

27.7

Contingent consideration of £0.7m (2011: £1.0m) relating to the acquisition of Nationwide Autocentres, payable to certain shareholders 
remaining as Directors, was settled in the year. There is no further consideration due in relation to this acquisition.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

119

17.  Provisions 

At 1 April 2011

Charged during the period

Utilised during the period 

Released during the period

At 30 March 2012

Analysed as:

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Central 
Europe exit
£m

Property 
related
£m

Other 
trading
£m

0.8

—

(0.5)

—

0.3

0.3

—

15.3

2.4

(5.8)

(2.7)

9.2

6.7

2.5

1.8

1.2

(1.2)

—

1.8

1.8

—

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Total
£m

17.9

3.6

(7.5)

(2.7)

11.3

8.8

2.5

The Central Europe exit provision represents the costs associated with the closure of all seven stores trading in the Czech Republic and Poland. 

Property related provisions consist of costs associated with vacant property, rent reviews and dilapidations. Also included are prior period 
non-recurring costs (note 5) relating to liabilities in respect of previous assignments of leases where the lessee has entered into administration 
subsequent to the period end. In the current year a change in approach to settling the Group’s guarantor obligations has resulted in a release of 
£1.9m of the original amounts provided.

Other trading provisions comprises a sales returns provision and a provision for the costs associated with the cessation of the stand-alone cycle 
concept, including closure of stores where necessary.

Restructuring Provisions

A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group has approved a detailed and formal restructuring plan, and the restructuring either 
has commenced or has been announced publicly. Future operating losses are not provided for.

Key assumptions within the Central Europe exit provision were the timing of the exit from leases that were contracted into, the timing of 
redundancies and the extent of dilapidation costs. The sensitivities to these assumptions were not considered material due to the time value of 
money being minimal over the period over which the costs would be incurred.

Property Related Provisions

A provision for vacant properties is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived by the Group from a contract are lower than the 
unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost 
of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Group recognises 
any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract. The main uncertainty is the timing of the amounts payable, and the time value 
of money has been incorporated in to the provision amount to take account of this sensitivity.

Provision is also made for loss-making stores and autocentres which management does not expect to become profitable.

A rent review provision is recognised when there is expected to be additional obligations as a result of the rent review, which forms part of the 
Group’s unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the lease contracts. The provision is based on management’s best estimate of the rent 
payable after the review. 

Key uncertainties are the estimate of the rent payable after the review has occurred. Sensitivity to this uncertainty is not expected to be material 
to the provision in total.

A dilapidations provision is recognised when there is an expectation of future obligations relating to the maintenance of leasehold properties 
arising from events such as lease renewals or terminations.

Key uncertainties are the estimates of amounts due. Sensitivity to this uncertainty is not expected to be material to the provision in total. 

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120

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

18.   Deferred Tax

The following are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised by the Group and movements thereon in the current and prior reporting 
periods.

At 2 April 2010

Credit/(charge) to the income statement

Credit to other comprehensive income

Credit to equity

At 1 April 2011

Credit/(charge) to the income statement

Charge to other comprehensive income

Charge to equity

At 30 March 2012

Property 
related 
items
£m

Short-term 
timing 
differences 
£m

Share-based 
payments
£m

Intangible 
assets
£m

(3.7)

1.3

—

—

(2.4)

(0.1)

—

—

(2.5)

6.5

(2.2)

1.1

—

5.4

(0.2)

(0.3)

—

4.9

1.7

(1.0)

—

0.1

0.8

(0.2)

—

(0.4)

0.2

(5.0)

0.9

—

—

(4.1)

0.8

—

—

(3.3)

Total
£m

(0.5)

(1.0)

1.1

0.1

(0.3)

0.3

(0.3)

(0.4)

(0.7)

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to do so and when the deferred income taxes 
relate to the same fiscal authority. The offset amounts are as follows:

30 March 2012
£m

1 April 2011 
£m

5.1

(5.8)

(0.7)

6.2

(6.5)

(0.3)

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

19.   Financial Instruments and Related Disclosures

Treasury Policy

The Group’s treasury department’s main responsibilities are to:

 ■ Ensure adequate funding and liquidity for the Group;

 ■ Manage the interest risk of the Group’s debt;

 ■ Invest surplus cash; 

 ■ Manage the clearing bank operations of the Group; and

 ■ Manage the foreign exchange risk on its non-sterling cash flows.

Treasury activities are delegated by the Board to the Finance Director. The Finance Director controls policy and performance through the line 
management structure to the Group Treasurer and by reference to the Treasury Committee. The Treasury Committee meets regularly to monitor 
the performance of the Treasury function. 

Policies for managing financial risks are governed by Board approved policies and procedures, which are reviewed on an annual basis. 

The Group’s debt management policy is to provide an appropriate level of funding to finance the Business Plan over the medium term at a 
competitive cost and ensure flexibility to meet the changing needs of the Group. Details of the Group’s current borrowing facilities are contained in 
note 15.

The key risks that the Group faces from a treasury perspective are as follows:

Market Risk

The Group’s exposure to market risk predominantly relates to interest, currency and commodity risk. These are discussed further below. 
Commodity risk is due to the Group’s products being manufactured from metals and other raw materials, subject to price fluctuation. The Group 
mitigates this risk by negotiating fixed purchase costs or maintaining flexibility over the specification of finished products produced by its supply 
chain to meet fluctuations.

Interest Rate Risk

The Group’s policy aims to manage the interest cost of the Group within the constraints of the Business Plan and its financial covenants. The 
Group’s borrowings are currently subject to floating rate interest rates and the Group will continue to monitor movements in the swap market. 

If interest rates on floating rate borrowings (i.e. cash and cash equivalents and bank borrowings which attract interest at floating rates) were to change 
by plus or minus 1% the impact on the results in the Income Statement and equity would be a decrease/increase of £1.2m (2011: £0.9m).

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

121

Interest rate movements on deposits, obligations under finance leases, trade payables, trade receivables, and other financial instruments do not 
present a material exposure to the Group’s balance sheet.

Capital Risk Management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. Between June 2006 and September 2009, the Group managed its capital 
structure partly through a share buyback scheme. A separate share buyback scheme was initiated on 7 April 2011.

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The Group manages capital by operating within debt ratios. These ratios are:

 ■ consolidated EBITDAR (earnings before non-recurring items, finance expense, depreciation, amortisation and rental costs) to consolidated 

total net interest payable plus rent; and

 ■ consolidated total net borrowings to consolidated EBITDA.

Fair Value Disclosures

The fair value of each class of financial assets and liabilities is the carrying amount, based on the following assumptions:

Trade receivables, trade payables and  
finance lease obligations, short-term  
deposits and borrowings

Long-term borrowings

Forward currency contracts

Fair Value Hierarchy

The fair value approximates to the carrying amount because of the short maturity of these 
instruments, using an interest rate of 7.1% for long-term finance lease obligations. 

The fair value of bank loans and other loans approximates to the carrying value reported in the 
balance sheet as the majority are floating rate where payments are reset to market rates at 
intervals of less than one year. 

The fair value is determined using the market forward rates at the reporting date and the outright 
contract rate.

Financial instruments carried at fair value are required to be measured by reference to the following levels:

 ■ Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 ■ Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or 

indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

 ■ Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

All financial instruments carried at fair value have been measured by a Level 2 valuation method.

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Loans and receivables

Forward exchange contracts used for hedging (assets)

Total financial assets

Trade and other payables — held at amortised cost

Borrowings at amortised cost

Finance leases

Total financial liabilities

2012
£m

13.4

14.9

0.3

28.6

(109.9)

(141.0)

(11.5)

(262.4)

2011
£m

2.7

12.5

0.3

15.5

(112.1)

(90.0)

(11.8)

(213.9)

Trade and other payables within the scope of IAS 39 include all trade payables, all other payables and £23.6m (2011: £26.0m) of accruals and 
deferred income.

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122

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

19.  Financial Instruments and Related Disclosures continued

Credit Risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date 
was £28.6m (2011: £15.5m) as detailed in the table above.

Foreign Currency Risk

The Group has a significant transaction exposure with increasing, direct-sourced purchases from its suppliers in the Far East, with most of the 
trade being in US dollars. The Group’s policy is to manage the foreign exchange transaction exposures of the business to ensure the actual 
costs do not exceed the budget costs by more than 10% (excluding increases in the base cost of the product). 

The Group does not hedge either economic exposure or the translation exposure arising from the profits, assets and liabilities of non-sterling 
businesses whilst they remain immaterial.

During the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012, the foreign exchange management policy was to hedge via forward contract purchase between  
75% and 80% of the material foreign exchange transaction exposures on a rolling 12-month basis. Hedging is performed through the use of  
foreign currency bank accounts and forward foreign exchange contracts. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date is as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

30 March 2012

1 April 2011

USD
£m

4.8

(15.4)

(10.6)

Other
£m

1.0

(0.3)

0.7

USD
£m

—

(13.6)

(13.6)

Other
£m

1.4

(0.3)

1.1

The table below shows the Group’s sensitivity to foreign exchange rates on its US dollar financial instruments, the major currency in which the 
Group’s derivatives are denominated. 

10% appreciation of the US dollar

10% depreciation of the US dollar

2012
Increase/
(decrease)
in equity
£m

10.2

(8.5)

2011
Increase/
(decrease) 
in equity
£m

11.0

(8.7)

A strengthening/weakening of sterling, as indicated, against the USD at 30 March 2012 would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit 
or loss by the amounts shown above. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group considered to be 
reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. 

There are no material movements in the income statement. The movements in equity relate to the fair value movements on the Group’s forward 
contracts that are used to hedge future stock purchases. 

Pension Liability Risk

The Group has no association with any defined-benefit pension scheme and therefore carries no deferred, current or future liabilities in respect of 
such a scheme. The Group operates a number of Group Personal Pension Plans for colleagues.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

123

Liquidity Risk

The Group ensures that it has sufficient cash or loan facilities to meet all its commitments when they fall due by ensuring that there are sufficient 
cash or working capital facilities to meet the cash requirements of the Group for the current Business Plan. The minimum liquidity level is 
currently set at £30m, such that under Treasury Policy the maximum drawings would be £270m of the £300m available facility.

The process to manage the risk is to ensure there are contracts in place for key suppliers, detailing the payment terms, and for providers of 
debt, the Group ensured that such counterparties used for credit transactions held at least an ‘A’ credit rating at the time of refinancing 
(November 2010). Ancillary business, in the main, is directed to the five banks within the club banking group. At the year-end four of the banks 
within this group maintained a credit rating of ‘A’ or above. The counterparty credit risk is reviewed in the Treasury Report, which is forwarded to 
the Treasury Committee and the Group Treasurer reviews credit exposure on a daily basis.

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The risk is measured through review of forecast liquidity each month by the Group Treasurer to determine whether there are sufficient credit 
facilities to meet forecast requirements, and through monitoring covenants on a regular basis to ensure there are no significant breaches, which 
would lead to an “Event of Default”. Calculations are submitted bi-annually to the club bank agent. There have been no breaches of covenants 
during the reported periods.

The contractual maturities of finance leases are disclosed in note 11. All trade and other payables are due within one year.

The contractual maturity of bank borrowings, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of netting agreements is  
shown below:

Due less than one year

Expiring between 1 and 2 years

Expiring between 2 and 5 years 

Expiring after 5 years

Contractual cash flows

Carrying amount

30 March 2012
Bank 
borrowings
£m

1 April 2011
Bank 
borrowings
£m

4.0

4.0

143.5

—

151.5

138.6

3.2

3.2

95.0

—

101.4

86.8

The following table provides an analysis of the anticipated contractual cash flows for the Group’s forward currency contracts. Cash flows 
receivable in foreign currencies are translated using spot rates as at 30 March 2012 (1 April 2011). 

Due less than one year

Due between 1 and 2 years

Contractual cash flows

Fair value

Receivables
£m

92.2

0.3

92.5

0.3

2012
Payables
£m

(93.4)

(0.3)

(93.7)

(1.5)

Receivables
£m

95.4

1.2

96.6

0.3

2011
Payables
£m

(97.8)

(1.3)

(99.1)

(2.3)

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts. 

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124

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

20.   Capital and Reserves

Ordinary shares of 1p each: 
Allotted, called up and fully paid

2012
Number of 
shares

2012

£’000

2011
Number of 
shares

199,383,222

1,994

211,985,998

2011

£’000

2,120

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings 
of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.

During the current period the Company’s share capital decreased by 12,602,776 shares (2011: increased by 1,275,038 shares). During the 
period the Company repurchased and cancelled 12,634,493 shares, and 31,717 new shares were issued on exercise of share options by 
employees. There has been no significant impact on share premium as a result of the shares issued, with share premium remaining at £151.0m 
(2011: £151.0m).

In total the Company received proceeds of £2.1m (2011: £4.5m) from the exercise of share options.

Interest in Own Shares

At 30 March 2012 the Company held in Trust 4,932,009 (2011: 1,108,520) of its own shares with a nominal value of £49,320 (2011: £11,085). 
The Trust has waived any entitlement to the receipt of dividends in respect of its holding of the Company’s ordinary shares. The market value of 
these shares at 30 March 2012 was £15.4m (2011: £3.9m). In the current period 5,449,620 shares were repurchased and transferred into the 
Trust, with 1,626,131 reissued on exercise of share options. 

Translation Reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

Capital Redemption Reserve

The capital redemption reserve has arisen following the purchase by the Company of its own shares and comprises the amount by which the 
distributable profits were reduced on these transactions in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

Hedging Reserve

The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow hedging instruments related to 
hedged transactions that have not yet occurred. 

21.   Share-based Payments

The Group has three share award plans, all of which are equity-settled schemes: 

1. Halfords Company Share Option Scheme

The CSOS was introduced in June 2004 and the Company has made annual grants since. Options are granted with a fixed exercise price equal 
to the market price of the shares under option at the date of grant. The contractual life of an option is 10 years.

Options granted will become exercisable on the third anniversary of the date of grant, subject to the achievement of a three-year performance 
condition. For grants up to 150% of basic salary the options can only be exercised if the increase in earnings per share (“EPS”) over the period is 
not less than the increase in the Retail Price Index (“RPI”) plus 3.5% per year. In the case of grants in excess of 150% of basic salary, the excess 
can only be exercised in full if the increase is not less than RPI plus 10% per year. Exercise of an option is subject to continued employment. 

The expected volatility is based on historical volatility of a peer group of companies since the IPO in June 2004. The expected life is the average 
expected period to exercise. The risk free rate of return is the yield on zero-coupon UK government bonds.

Options were valued using the Black–Scholes option-pricing models. No performance conditions were included in the fair value calculations. 

2. Halfords Sharesave Scheme

The SAYE is open to all employees with eligible employment service. Options may be exercised under the scheme if the option holder completes 
his saving contract for a period of three years and then not more than six months thereafter. Special provisions allow early exercise in the case of 
death, injury, disability, redundancy, retirement or because the company or business which employs the option holder is transferred out of the 
Group, or in the event of a change in control, reconstruction or winding-up of the Company.

Options were valued using the Black–Scholes option-pricing models. 

3. Performance Share Plan

The introduction of a Performance Share Plan (“PSP”) was approved at the Annual General Meeting in August 2005 awarding the Executive 
Directors and certain senior management conditional rights to receive shares. Annual schemes have been approved for each year from 2005.

The extent to which such rights vest will depend upon the Company’s performance over the three-year period following the award date. The 
vesting of 50% of the awards will be determined by the Company’s relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance and the vesting of the 
other 50% by the Company’s absolute EPS performance against RPI. The Company’s TSR performance will be measured against the FTSE 350 
general retailers as a comparator group. No retesting will be permitted. 

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

125

The TSR element of the options granted under the schemes has been valued using a model developed by Deloitte. The Deloitte model uses the 
Group’s share price volatility, the correlation between comparator companies and the vesting schedule attaching to the PSP tranche rather than 
generating a large number of simulations of share price and TSR performance to determine the fair value of the award using a Monte Carlo 
model. 

For 2009 awards onwards, the Committee has recommended the reinvestment of dividends earned on award shares, such shares to invest in 
proportion to the vesting of the original award shares. This is in line with best practice as contained in the ABI guidelines on executive 
remuneration. Following this recommendation the shares awarded in 2009 and 2010 under the Performance Share Plan earned final dividends 
of 14p per share and were reinvested in shares at a cost of £3.03 per share. Shares awarded in 2009, 2010 and 2011 under the PSP earned 
interim dividends of 8p per share and were reinvested in shares at a cost of £3.19 per share.

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The Group Income Statement charge recognised in respect of share-based payments for the current and prior periods is detailed in the  
table below:

Share award plan

Company Share Option Scheme (“CSOS”)

Sharesave Scheme (“SAYE”)

Performance Share Plan (“PSP”)

Total charge

30 March 2012
£m

1 April 2011
£m

0.5

0.3

1.6

2.4

0.7

0.3

1.4

2.4

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The following tables reconcile the number of share options outstanding and the weighted average exercise price (WAEP):

For the period ended 30 March 2012

Outstanding at start of year

Granted

Shares representing dividends reinvested

Forfeited

Exercised

Lapsed

Outstanding at end of year

Exercisable at end of year

CSOS

SAYE

PSP

Number 
(’000)

WAEP 
(£)

Number 
(’000)

WAEP 
(£)

3,556

950

—

—

(119)

(529)

3,858

1,449

3.84

2.96

—

—

3.06

3.63

3.68

3.22

1,395

638

—

(5)

(878)

(242)

908

16

2.45

2.92

—

3.42

1.93

3.33

3.05

1.93

Number 
(’000)

1,752

692

84

(221)

(623)

(69)

1,615

—

Exercise price range (£)

Weighted average remaining contractual life (years)

2.60 to 5.03

7.5

1.93 to 4.15

1.8

WAEP 
(£)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.4

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126

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

21.   Share-based Payments continued

For the period ended 1 April 2011

CSOS

SAYE 

PSP

WAEP 
(£)

Number 
(’000)

WAEP 
(£)

Number 
(’000)

WAEP 
(£)

Number 
(’000)

3,698

1,341

—

—

(925)

(558)

3,556

466

Outstanding at start of year

Granted

Shares representing  
dividends reinvested

Forfeited

Exercised

Lapsed

Outstanding at end of year

Exercisable at end of year

Exercise price range (£)

Weighted average remaining  
contractual life (years)

3.43

4.87

—

—

3.87

3.53

3.84

3.52

1,683

295

—

(7)

(322)

(254)

1,395

2

2.22

4.15

—

2.83

2.76

2.50

2.45

3.11

1,692

320

45

(129)

(125)

(51)

1,752

57

2.60 to 5.03

1.93 to 4.15

8.0

0.9

The following table gives the assumptions applied to the options granted in the respective periods shown:

Grant date

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Option life (years)

Expected life (years)

Risk free rate

Expected dividend yield

Probability of forfeiture

Weighted average fair value of  
options granted

52 weeks to 30 March 2012 

52 weeks to 1 April 2011

CSOS

£3.04

£2.96

33%

10

4.85

1.50%

7.42%

33%

SAYE

£3.04

£2.92

35%

3

3.5

1.09%

7.42%

44%

PSP

£2.93

£0.00

34%

3

3

CSOS

£4.86–£5.03

£4.86–£5.03

35%

10

4.85

— 1.80%–2.15%

7.34% 4.00%–4.08%

30%

33%

SAYE

£5.14

£4.15

39%

3

3.5

1.49%

4.26%

44%

£0.41

£0.44

£2.02

£1.08

£1.22

£3.65

As the PSP awards have a nil exercise price the risk free rate of return does not have any effect on the estimated fair value and therefore is 
excluded from the above table.

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.7

PSP

£4.86

£0.00

41%

3

3

—

4.08%

30%

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

127

22.  Commitments

Capital expenditure: Contracted but not provided

2012
£m

0.5

2011
£m

1.0

At 30 March 2012, the Group was committed to making payments in respect of non-cancellable operating leases in the following periods:

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Within one year

Later than one year and less than five years

After five years

Land and
buildings
2012
£m

87.0

285.2

325.4

697.6

Other 
assets
2012
£m

1.7

3.0

0.4

5.1

Land and
buildings
2011
£m

87.2

300.2

350.5

737.9

Other 
assets
2011
£m

1.5

2.6

0.7

4.8

The Group leases a number of stores and warehouses under operating leases of varying length for which incentives/premiums are received/paid 
under the relevant lease agreements. Land and buildings have been considered separately for lease classification. The operating lease 
commitments are shown before total future minimum receipts of sublet income, which totalled £6.4m (2011: £7.2m).

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23.  Pensions

Employees are offered membership of the Halfords Pension, which is a contract-based plan, where each member has their own individual 
pension policy, which they monitor independently. The costs of contributions to the scheme are charged to the income statement in the period 
that they arise. The contributions to the scheme for the period amounted to £2.9m (2011: £2.8m).

24.   Contingent Liabilities 

The Group’s banking arrangements include the facility for the bank to provide a number of guarantees in respect of liabilities owed by the Group 
during the course of its trading. In the event of any amount being immediately payable under the guarantee, the bank has the right to recover the 
sum in full from the Group. The total amount of guarantees in place at 30 March 2012 amounted to £3.9m (2011: £3.9m).

The Group’s banking arrangements are subject to a netting facility whereby credit balances may be offset against the indebtedness of other 
Group companies.

25.   Related Party Transactions

Subsidiary Undertakings

The Group’s ultimate Parent Company is Halfords Group plc. A listing of all principal trading subsidiary undertakings is shown within the financial 
statements of the Company on pages 128 to 133.

Transactions with Key Management Personnel

The key management personnel of the Group comprise the Executive and Non-Executive Directors and the Halfords Limited and Halfords 
Autocentres management boards. The details of the remuneration, long-term incentive plans, shareholdings and share option entitlements of 
individual Directors are included in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 82 to 91. Key management compensation is disclosed  
in note 4.

Directors of the Company control 0.23% of the ordinary shares of the Company. 

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26.  Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Group has no off balance sheet arrangements to disclose as required by S410A of the Companies Act 2006.

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128

Financials

Company Balance Sheet

Fixed assets

Investments

Current assets

Debtors falling due within one year

Debtors falling due after one year

Cash and cash equivalents

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Investment in own shares

Capital redemption reserve

Profit and loss account

Total shareholders’ funds

30 March 
2012
£m

1 April 
2011
£m

Notes

4

5

5

6

6

8

9

9

9

9

572.9

570.8

44.1

—

8.6

52.7

(0.3)

52.4

(257.8)

367.5

2.0

151.0

(14.0)

0.3

228.2

367.5

—

40.8

—

40.8

(0.6)

40.2

(146.8)

464.2

2.1

151.0

(0.6)

0.2

311.5

464.2

The notes on pages 131 to 133 are an integral part of the Company’s financial statements.

The Company has elected to prepare its financial statements under UK GAAP and the accounting policies are outlined on page 130.

The financial statements on pages 128 to 133 were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 May 2012 and were signed on its behalf by: 

David Wild
Chief Executive

Andrew Findlay 
Finance Director

Company number: 04457314

 
 
Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

129

Reconciliation of Movements in Total Shareholders’ Funds

For the period

Profit for the period

Share options exercised

Purchase of own shares

Employee share options

Dividends 

Net (decrease)/increase in total shareholders’ funds

Opening total shareholders’ funds

Closing total shareholders’ funds

52 weeks to
30 March 2012
£m

52 weeks to
1 April 2011
£m

6.0

2.1

(62.7)

2.1

(44.2)

(96.7)

464.2

367.5

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322.7

4.5

—

2.4

(46.2)

283.4

180.8

464.2

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130

Financials

Accounting Policies

Basis of Preparation

The accounts of the Company are prepared for the period up to the Friday closest to 31 March each year. Consequently, the financial statements for 
the current period cover the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012, whilst the comparative period covered the 52 weeks to 1 April 2011. The accounts are 
prepared under the historical cost convention, except where Financial Reporting Standards requires an alternative treatment in accordance with 
applicable UK accounting standards and specifically in accordance with the accounting policies set out below. The principal variation to the historical 
cost convention relates to share-based payments. 

A consolidated cash flow statement has been included in the Halfords Group plc consolidated accounts. The Company has therefore taken 
advantage of the exemption under FRS 1 (revised 1996) “Cash flow statements” not to produce a cash flow statement. 

The Company has taken the available exemption not to provide disclosures required by FRS 29 “Financial instruments: disclosures”.

EBTs are accounted for under UITF 32 and are consolidated on the basis that the parent has control, thus the assets and liabilities of the EBT are 
included on the Company balance sheet and shares held by the EBT in the Company are presented as a deduction from equity.

Share-based Payments

The Company operates a number of equity-settled, share-based compensation plans that are awarded to employees of the Company’s subsidiary 
undertakings.

In accordance with UITF Abstract 44 “FRS 20 (IFRS 2) – Group and treasury share transactions” the fair value of the employee services received 
under such schemes is recognised as an expense in the subsidiary undertakings’ financial statements, which benefit from the employee services. The 
Company has recognised the fair value of the share-based payments as an increase to equity with a corresponding adjustment to investments.

Fair values are determined using appropriate option pricing models. The total fair value recognised is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for 
which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is 
based on the number of awards that do meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.

At each balance sheet date, the Company revises its estimates of the number of share incentives that are expected to vest. The impact of the revision 
of original estimates, if any, is recognised as an adjustment to equity, with a corresponding adjustment to investments, over the remaining vesting 
period. 

Investments

Investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at the original cost of the investments. Provision is made against cost where, in the opinion of the 
Directors, the value of the investments has been impaired.

Dividends

Final dividends are recognised in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by shareholders. Interim 
equity dividends are recognised in the period they are paid.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

131

Notes to the Financial Statements

1.   Profit and Loss Account

The Company made a profit before dividends paid for the financial period of £6.0m (52 week period to 1 April 2011: £322.7m). The Directors 
have taken advantage of the exemption available under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and not presented a profit and loss account for 
the Company alone.

2.   Fees Payable to the Auditors

Fees payable by the Group to KPMG Audit Plc and their associates during the period are detailed in note 3 to the Group financial statements. In 
the 52 weeks to 30 March 2012 the Company expensed £0.1m (2011: £0.2m) in fees relating to KPMG Audit Plc.

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3.   Staff Costs

The Company has no employees other than the Directors. Full details of the Directors’ remuneration and interests are set out in the 
Remuneration Report on pages 82 to 91 which forms part of the audited information.

4. 

Investments 

Shares in Group undertaking

Cost

As at 1 April 2011

Additions — share-based payments

Additions — increase in subsidiary undertaking investment

At 30 March 2012

£m

570.8

2.1

—

572.9

The investments represent shares in the following subsidiary undertakings as at 30 March 2012 and the fair value of share-based compensation 
plans that are awarded to employees of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings.

Subsidiary undertaking

Halfords Holdings (2006) Limited

Halfords Holdings (Jersey) 1 Limited

Halfords Holdings (Jersey) 2 Limited

Halfords Ireco 1 Limited

*   Registered in England and Wales.

Incorporated
in

Great Britain*

Jersey

Jersey

Gibraltar

 Ordinary shares 
percentage owned % 

Principal 
activities

100

100

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding company

100

Intermediate holding company

100

Intermediate holding company

In the opinion of the Directors the value of the investments in the subsidiary undertakings is not less than the amount shown above.

Principal Subsidiary Undertakings 

The principal subsidiary undertakings of the Company at 30 March 2012 are as follows: 

Subsidiary undertaking

Halfords Holdings (2006) Limited

Halfords Holdings Limited*

Halfords Finance Limited*

Halfords Limited* 

Halfords Investments (2010) LP†

Halfords Autocentres Holdings Limited*

Halfords Autocentres Limited*

Halfords Holdings (Jersey) 1 Limited

Halfords Holdings (Jersey) 2 Limited

Halfords Ireco 1 Limited

Halfords Ireco 2 Limited*

Halfords Finance UK LLP†

Principal activity

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding company

Retailing of auto parts, accessories, cycles and cycle 
accessories

Intermediate holding partnership

Intermediate holding company

Car Servicing

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding company

Intermediate holding partnership

* Shares held indirectly through subsidiary undertakings.

† Wholly owned indirectly through subsidiary undertakings.

% Ownership of  
ordinary equity shares

100

100

100

100

—

100

100

100

100

100

100

—

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132

Financials

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

4. 

Investments continued

Halfords Holdings (Jersey) 1 Limited and Halfords Holdings (Jersey) 2 Limited are incorporated and registered in Jersey. Halfords Ireco 1 Limited 
and Halfords Ireco 2 Limited are incorporated and registered in Gibraltar. All other subsidiary undertakings are incorporated in Great Britain and 
registered in England and Wales. The only subsidiaries to trade during the year were Halfords Limited and Halfords Autocentres Limited.

5.  Debtors

Falling due within one year:

Amounts owed by Group undertakings

Falling due after more than one year:

Amounts owed by Group undertakings

2012
£m

44.1

44.1

—

2011
£m

—

—

40.8

Amounts owed by Group undertakings are subject to interest. At 30 March 2012 the amounts bear interest at a rate of 4.83% (2011: 2.07%). 

6.  Creditors

Falling due within one year:

Accruals and deferred income

Falling due after more than one year:

Bank borrowings (note 7)

Amounts owed to Group undertakings

7.  Borrowings

Maturity of debt — bank loans 

Expiring between one and two years

Expiring between two and five years(1)

2012
£m

0.3

0.3

138.6

119.2

257.8

2012
£m

—

138.6

138.6

2011
£m

0.6

0.6

86.8

60.0

146.8

2011
£m

—

86.8

86.8

(1)   The above borrowings are stated net of unamortised issue costs of £2.4m (2011: £3.2m).

Details of the Company’s borrowing facilities are in note 15 to the Group financial statements.

8.  Equity Share Capital

Ordinary shares of 1p each: 

Allotted, called up and fully paid

2012
Number of 
shares

2012

£000

2011
Number of 
shares

2011

£000

199,383,222

1,994

211,985,998

2,120

During the current period the Company’s share capital decreased by 12,602,776 shares (2011: increased by 1,275,038 shares). During the 
period the Company repurchased and cancelled 12,634,493 shares, and 31,717 new shares were issued on exercise of share options by 
employees. There has been no significant impact on share premium as a result of the shares issued, with share premium remaining at £151.0m 
(2011: £151.0m).

In total the Company received proceeds of £2.1m (2011: £4.5m) from the exercise of share options.

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

133

Potential Issue of Ordinary Shares

The Company has three employee share option schemes, which were set up following the Company’s flotation. Further information regarding 
these schemes can be found in note 21 of the Group’s financial statements.

Interest in Own Shares

At 30 March 2012 the Company held in Trust 4,932,009 (2011: 1,108,520) of its own shares with a nominal value of £49,320 (2011: £11,085). 
The Trust has waived any entitlement to the receipt of dividends in respect of its holding of the Company’s ordinary shares. The market value of 
these shares at 30 March 2012 was £15.4m (2011: £3.9m).

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9.   Reserves

At 1 April 2011

Profit for the financial period 

Share options exercised

Share-based payment transactions

Purchase of own shares

Dividends 

At 30 March 2012

Share
 premium 
account
£m

151.0

—

—

—

—

—

151.0

Investment
 in own 
shares
£m

Capital
redemption 
reserve
£m

Profit and
loss account
£m

(0.6)

—

4.6

—

(18.0)

—

(14.0)

0.2

—

—

—

0.1

—

0.3

311.5

6.0

(2.5)

2.1

(44.7)

(44.2)

228.2

Total
£m

462.1

6.0

2.1

2.1

(62.6)

(44.2)

365.5

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The Company settled dividends of £44.2m (2011: £46.2m) in the period, as detailed in note 8 to the Group financial statements.

Included in the profit and loss account is £118m of reserves that are not distributable (2011: £118m).

10.   Related Party Disclosures

Under FRS 8 “Related party disclosures” the Company is exempt from disclosing related party transactions with entities which it wholly owns.

11.   Contingent Liabilities 

The Group’s banking arrangements include the facility for the bank to provide a number of guarantees in respect of liabilities owed by the Group 
during the course of its trading. In the event of any amount being immediately payable under the guarantee, the bank has the right to recover the 
sum in full from the Group. The total amount of guarantees in place at 30 March 2012 amounted to £3.9m (2011: £3.9m).

The Company’s banking arrangements are subject to a netting facility whereby credit balances may be offset against the indebtedness of other 
Group companies.

12.   Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has no off balance sheet arrangements to disclose as required by S410A of the Companies Act 2006.

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134

Financials

Five Year Record

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses

  Operating profit before non-recurring items 

  Non-recurring operating expenses

Operating profit

Net finance costs

  Profit before tax and non-recurring items

  Non-recurring operating expenses

  Non-recurring finance costs

Profit before tax

Taxation

Taxation on non-recurring items

Profit attributable to equity shareholders

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share before non-recurring items

Weighted average number of shares

52 weeks
to
28 March
2008
£m

53 weeks
to
3 April
2009
£m

52 weeks
to
2 April
2010
£m

52 weeks
to
1 April
2011
£m

52 weeks
to
30 March
2012
£m

797.4

(394.9)

402.5

(301.5)

101.0

—

101.0

(10.8)

90.2

—

—

90.2

(26.2)

—

64.0

29.3p

29.3p

218.4m

809.5

(388.1)

421.4

(329.7)

104.0

(12.3)

91.7

(14.2)

94.4

(12.3)

(4.6)

77.5

(26.3)

4.6

55.8

26.6p

32.5p

209.5m

831.6

(378.9)

452.7

(340.4)

119.7

(7.4)

112.3

(2.6)

117.1

(7.4)

—

109.7

(34.1)

1.4

77.0

36.8p

39.7p

869.7

(384.7)

485.0

(364.4)

128.1

(7.5)

120.6

(2.5)

125.6

(7.5)

—

118.1

(34.7)

2.1

85.5

40.7p

43.2p

863.1

(390.3)

472.8

(373.7)

97.2

1.9

99.1

(5.0)

92.2

1.9

—

94.1

(24.8)

(0.9)

68.4

34.2p

33.7p

209.1m

210.4m

198.9m

Key Performance Indicators

Revenue growth

Gross margin

Operating margin

52 weeks
to
28 March
2008

+7.2%

50.5%

12.7%

53 weeks
to
3 April
2009

+1.5%

52.1%

11.3%

52 weeks
to
2 April
2010

+2.7%

54.4%

13.5%

52 weeks
to
1 April
2011

+4.6%

55.8%

13.9%

52 weeks
to
30 March
2012

-0.8%

54.8%

11.5%

Halfords Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts for period ended 30 March 2012

Online version 
halfords.annualreport2012.com

135

Analysis of Shareholders

As at 30 March 2012, the number of registered shareholders was 3,312 and the number of ordinary shares in issue was 199,383,222

Range of holdings

1–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–50,000

50,001–100,000

100,001–500,000

500,001 and above

Total

Held by

Individuals

Institutions

Total

Results and Financial Diary

Annual General Meeting: 31 July 2012.
Final dividend: 3 August 2012.
Record date: 6 July 2012.
Ex dividend date: 4 July 2012.
Pre-close statement: October 2012.
Half-year report: November 2012.

No. of holdings

% of total 
shareholders

No. of
Shares

% of Issued
Share Capital

2,755

142

162

61

114

78

83.2

4.3

4.9

1.8

3.4

2.4

3,836,757

1,011,779

3,805,057

4,303,412

24,000,118

162,426,099

3,312

100.0

199,383,222

1,794

1,518

3,312

54.2

45.8

3,151,074

196,232,148

100.0

199,383,222

1.9

0.5

1.9

2.2

12.0

81.5

100.0

1.6

98.4

100.0

Annual General Meeting

The AGM of the Group is to be held on Tuesday 31 July 2012 at the 
Hyatt Regency Birmingham, Bridge Road, Birmingham, B1 2JZ. 

Each shareholder is entitled to attend and vote at the meeting.

Company Information

Registered & Head Office

Halfords Group plc
Icknield Street Drive
Redditch
Worcestershire
B98 0DE

Registrars

Capita IRG Plc
Northern House
Woodsome Park
Fenay Bridge
Huddersfield
West Yorkshire
HD8 0LA

Auditors

KPMG Audit Plc
One Snowhill
Snowhill Queensway
Birmingham
B4 6GH

Joint Brokers

Bank of America Merrill Lynch
2 King Edward Street
London
EC1A 1HQ

Investec Bank plc
2 Gresham Street
London
EC2V 7QP

Solicitors

Clifford Chance
10 Upper Bank Street
London
E14 5JJ

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Corporate and IR website
(cid:2) www.halfordscompany.com

Commercial website
(cid:2) www.halfords.com

Online Annual Report 2012
(cid:2) halfords.annualreport2012.com

Online Annual Report 2011
(cid:2) halfords.annualreport2011.com