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Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.

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FY2018 Annual Report · Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.
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ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents 

CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW ....................................................................................................... 2 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS .................................................................................................. 3 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE................................................................................................ 8 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ....................................................................................................... 9 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ........................................................................... 22 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT .......................................................................................... 23 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ............................................................................................. 27 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ............................................................ 28 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS & OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ..................... 29 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ...................................................................... 30 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ............................................................. 31 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............................................................................. 32 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION ....................................................................................... 61 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY ................................................................................................ 65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW 

Dear Shareholder 

I am pleased to present Helix’s 2018 Annual Report. 

The  past  year  has  been  a  busy  time  for  your  Company.  Helix  has  continued  to  identify  and  advance  the 
exploration potential and opportunities presented by the Company’s diverse suite of exploration assets within 
its  limited  means  as  a  junior  explorer.  This  work  included  both  direct  exploration  activity  and  direct  value 
realisation from the rationalisation of three non-core assets.   

Helix is fortunate to hold high quality exploration projects prospective for both copper and gold. The Australian 
assets are spearheaded by the Company’s flagship Collerina Copper Project located in the Cobar Region of 
central New South Wales. This is a region that is fast becoming one of Australia’s most exciting mining and 
exploration districts, where new discoveries and active corporate interest continues to emerge. 

Following  initial  exploration  success  at  the  Collerina  Copper  Deposit,  the  local  geological  complexity 
associated  with  the  deposit  required  the  Company  to  re-assess  its  original  geological  interpretation  and 
exploration approach. With the development in 2017 of an improved understanding of the shape and geometry 
of the Collerina massive copper sulphide unit, this year, Helix began testing this revised geological model with 
a new exploration approach that has proven to be successful and has resulted in an exploration breakthrough 
in the plunge plane of the central zone massive sulphide. This important work has provided a key to unlocking 
the inherent exploration potential of the deposit. 

Regionally, the Collerina Copper Project represents a significant exploration asset, with it constituting an 80 
kilometre portion of an underexplored VMS belt.  Whilst the Collerina Copper Deposit is the most advanced 
prospect within the greater project, the Company is also endeavouring to generate new exploration prospects 
within  this  belt.  The  most  advanced  of  these  new  exploration  prospects  is  Yathella,  where  an  initial 
reconnaissance drill program was recently undertaken.   

Helix’s other key exploration projects, include the emerging Mundarlo Project, a joint venture near Gundagai 
where strong evidence of another potential VMS system is emerging and the Cobar Gold Project. 

Following  discussions  with  a  range  of  parties  during  the  year,  Helix  has  been  successful  in  securing  joint 
venture partners for both of the Company’s large Chilean Projects; the Joshua Porphyry Copper Project and 
the Samuel Copper Project. These initiatives provide Helix shareholders with retained exposure to a world-
class copper district, with no cost to Helix in the short term. A minimum of $1.5 million is contracted to be 
expended on the projects by the farminees between now and March 2019. With exploration success and a 
longer term commitment from our joint venture partners (Manhattan Corporation and JOGMEC), it is possible 
that in excess of $6 million of exploration activity may take place on these Chilean projects over the next two 
and a half years. 

Additionally, during the year Helix rationalised its remaining interest in the Yalleen iron ore project, by agreeing 
to transfer its residual joint venture interest to its joint venture partner (API) for a consideration of $0.5 million 
and a 1% FOB royalty.  

During the year Tim Kennedy, joined the Board as a Non-Executive Director. He is a geologist with a successful 
30-year  career  in  the  mining  industry,  including  extensive  involvement  in  the  exploration,  feasibility  and 
development of precious metal, base metals and uranium projects throughout Australia. Tim’s appointment 
coincided  with  the  resignation  of  Mike  Naylor,  who  stepped  down  as  a  Non-Executive  Director,  due  to  the 
growing  commitments  of  his  corporate  consultancy  business.  The  Board  would  like  to  thank  Mike  for  his 
contribution to Helix.   

Also,  on  behalf  of  the  Board,  I  would  like  to  thank  the  Company’s  dedicated  team  of  employees  and 
consultants, led by Mick Wilson, for their hard work and contribution during the year.  

Finally,  I  would  also  like  to  acknowledge  the  patience  and  continued  support  of  shareholders  as  Helix 
endeavours to unlock value from its exploration asset portfolio. 

Yours faithfully, 

Gary Lethridge 
Chairman 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

2 

 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The  Company’s  strategy  is  to  advance  its  asset  portfolio,  with  a  focus  on  copper  and  gold,  utilising  the 
Company’s geological and corporate expertise to create and extract value for the benefit of shareholders.  

During  the  reporting  period  the  Company  has  continued  to  advance  its  primary  copper  assets,  being  the 
flagship Collerina Project (comprising the Collerina Copper Deposit, the Collerina Regional Prospects) and the 
new Mundarlo Project, while undertaking reviews on the Cobar Gold Project and successfully pursuing funding 
options for the Chilean assets. 

AUSTRALIA - COPPER AND GOLD PROJECTS 

Background 

Helix  holds  a  quality  portfolio  of  projects  in  the  Cobar  mining  district  -  NSW.  The  district  hosts  long-lived 
operating mines and has excellent access to infrastructure. Helix is continuing to carry out targeted exploration 
programs to isolate precious and base metal mineralisation in this prospective region. Helix’s work to date has 
resulted in the discovery of its flagship Collerina Copper Deposit as well as advancing emerging copper and 
gold prospects within the prospective trends held under Helix tenure.  

Figure 1: Location of Helix’s Collerina Copper Project and Surrounding Projects in the Cobar District NSW 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

3 

 
 
 
Collerina Copper Deposit 

In 2017 a shallow RC drill program was undertaken to gain a better understanding of the distribution of near-
surface  copper  mineralisation  at  the  Collerina  Deposit.  This  work  was  considered  critical  to  provide  an 
understanding of the geometry and likely geological vectors for targeting additional sulphide accumulation in 
deeper drilling. 

The follow-up deep exploration drill program was then completed in late 2017. The deep RC/DD holes were 
each used as platforms for down-hole electromagnetic (DHEM) surveys and identified new zones of partially 
defined EM conductivity below, between and down plunge of previous exploration drilling. Additional DHEM 
surveys were subsequently completed in diamond tails on previously drilled RC holes in this dip/plunge zone 
of the Collerina Deposit, assisting in refining a series of new prospective EM conductive targets.  

Exploration drilling and immediate follow-up DHEM surveying has proven highly successful, improving the drill 
“hit  rate”  as  drilling  gets  deeper.  Testing  these  new  target  zones  in  1H18  resulted  in  an  exploration 
breakthrough  with  additional  massive  sulphide  copper  mineralisation  intersected  for  the  first  time  at  depth. 
New drilling in the plunge zone returned significant intercepts including 5m @ 4.3% Cu, 4m @ 3.4% Cu and 
3.5m @ 4.7% Cu¹ in zones where the DHEM and Fixed Loop EM (FLEM) surveys had identified EM conductors 
(refer Figure 2). 

Figure 2: Schematic long section of the Collerina Deposit showing the position of the breakthrough intercepts in 
the plunge of the Central massive sulphide unit.  

Follow-up DHEM surveys in these deeper holes have identified nearby targets with strong EM conductance, 
which are interpreted to relate to local thickening of the massive copper sulphide unit. 

This exploration breakthrough, at depth in the plunge plane of the central massive sulphide zone, provides 
evidence for both scale and continuity of the copper system at Collerina. The Company is planning to estimate 
a maiden resource by late 2018 for the Collerina Deposit. 

Collerina Regional Copper Exploration  

A  mapping and  surface sampling program  assessing  the  potential  for  additional  copper systems  along  the 
Collerina Trend was completed in late 2017. Assays returned significant anomalous copper and gold results 
from samples taken at the various prospects and also displayed geological similarities to the Collerina Deposit. 
Three  priority  areas  were  ear-marked  for  further  exploration,  being  the  Widgelands,  Tindalls  and  Yathella 
Prospects. Additional field mapping, geochemistry and EM surveys at Yathella confirmed the presence of a 
coincident copper-in-soil anomaly over a FLEM and VTEM anomaly within a favourable geological setting. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

4 

 
An initial exploration drill program was undertaken in September 2018 at Yathella including DHEM surveys to 
assist in vectoring toward areas of potential base metal accumulation. Results are awaited. The remaining 
regional target areas are expected to be worked up to drilling status in future exploration campaigns. 

Figure 3: Priority regional copper exploration target at Yathella - coincident copper-in-soil anomalism and EM 
conductors are being tested with exploration drilling.  

Mundarlo Joint Venture 

An initial Moving Loop Electro Magnetic (MLEM) survey was completed at Mundarlo which identified a large 
but discrete bedrock conductor in this favourable setting for precious and base metal systems. The conductor 
sits below a zone of copper-in-soil anomalism hosted in a mixed sedimentary/volcanoclastic basin sequence. 
During January 2018, the Company completed an infill auger soil sampling program over the MLEM target 
area with assays confirming the presence of copper and associated zinc and gold anomalism in soils above 
the MLEM conductor. 

Figure 4: Coincident copper-in-soil anomalism and modelled EM conductors in a favorable geological setting for 
VMS style mineralisation at Mundarlo NSW.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

5 

 
 
Helix followed up this initial work with a three hole RC drill program in February (two holes extended in May 
2018) The initial drilling confirmed the EM conductor is sulphide related. Subsequent geological studies and 
new information from the NSW Geological Survey has confirmed the project to be of a similar age to the VMS 
systems Helix is targeting at Collerina, and the geological setting is suitable for the style of VMS target being 
pursued².  

In September 2018 Helix has drilled a deep hole to provide an initial test of the 750m x 600m modelled EM 
conductor plate. A DHEM survey has also been undertaken. Results are awaited.  

Helix has satisfied the first expenditure requirement securing 60% equity, and moving toward 80% ownership 
of the Mundarlo project. 

Cobar Gold Project 

Helix completed an RC drill program which consisted of 30 holes for 3,600m across six prospects². New gold 
intercepts identified during the drilling program expanded the known prospects both along strike and at depth. 
The  drilling  also  identified  further  gold  bearing  structures  and  highlighted  the  potential  for  additional  gold 
systems at the respective regional prospects. 

The Company also completed a rock chip and mapping program collected during reconnaissance at the un-
tested Lone Hand and Girl in Blue workings with best gold assays returned being 17.7g/t Au from Lone Hand 
and 2.17g/t Au from Girl in Blue.³ 

The  project  has  seen  limited  fieldwork  during  2018  as  the  Company  has  focussed  on  our  flagship  copper 
assets. 

Figure 5: Location of Cobar Gold Project 30km southwest of the 4M ounce Peak Gold Trend – recent gold 
intercepts around the prospects drilled within the Battery Tank Goldfield.  

Canbelego JV Copper Project (HLX 70% Manager: Aeris 30%) 

The JV Participants are assessing the previous work at the Canbelego Project, with exploration programs and 
budgets being considered to test additional copper targets on the property. 

Chile Projects 

The  Company  has  received  several  un-solicited  approaches  from  third  parties  regarding  joint  venture 
opportunities on specific projects and/or potential sale of Helix’s Chilean assets. The Company progressed 
talks with these parties and during August 2018 Helix announced a JV with Manhattan Corporation covering 
the Joshua Porphyry Copper Project and in September 2018 the Company announced a JV with the Japanese 
Government Agency JOGMEC over the Samuel Copper Project. 

These new Joint Ventures will see a minimum of over AUD$1.5m spent on the projects by the end of the first 
quarter of 2019 and if our new partners commit to the remaining stages of these Joint Ventures, a total of over 
$6m in the next two and a half years. Helix is managing the joint ventures, utilising our experienced Chilean 
Team to oversee the field programs for the benefit of all participants.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

6 

 
Helix  maintains  exposure  to  significant  copper  exploration  news  flow  from  these  projects  at  no  cost  to  the 
Company,  and  importantly  retains  appropriate  equity  positions  in  these  copper  projects  as  the  assets  are 
advanced and de-risked. 

Resources 

Commodity  Category 

Project 

Interest 

Resource 

Copper 
(+Gold) 

Indicated 
and 
Inferred 

Blanco Y 
Negro, Chile 

100% Helix 

Indicated:  0.8Mt  @  1.5%  Cu,  0.5  g/t  Au  for 
12,000t Cu & 12,000oz Au  

Inferred: 0.7Mt @ 1.3% Cu, 0.6g/t Au for 8,000t 
Cu & 12,000oz Au  

Total Resource: 1.5Mt @ 1.4% Cu, 0.5g/t Au for 
20,000t  Cu  &  24,000oz  Au  (at  0.5%  Cut-off)  – 
2012 JORC4 

Copper 

Inferred 

Canbelego 
JV,NSW 

70% (Aeris 30%) 

1.5Mt @ 1.2% Cu for 18,000t Contained Cu (at 
0.3% Cu Cut-off)5 

Gold 

Inferred 

Cobar Gold 

100% (Glencore 
1% NSR) 

2.6Mt @ 1.2g/t Au for 100,000oz 
(0.3 g/t Au cut off)6 

Review of material changes 

Blanco Y Negro: There are no changes to the resource from the previous reporting statement. 
Canbelego: There are no changes to the resource from the previous reporting statement. 
Cobar Gold: There are no changes to the resource from the previous reporting statement. 

Governance controls 

All Mineral Resource Estimates are prepared by qualified professionals following JORC-compliant procedures 
that ensure representative and unbiased samples are obtained with appropriate QA/QC practices in place.  

Competent Persons Statement 

The information in this announcement that relates to previous reported Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based 
on  information  compiled  by  Mr  M  Wilson  who  is  a  full  time  employee  of  Helix  Resources  Limited  and  a  Member  of  The  Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr M Wilson has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit 
under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 and 2012 Editions 
of  the  ‘Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves’.  Mr  M  Wilson  consents  to  the 
inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

Notes 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

For full details of exploration results refer to ASX announcement dated 5 April 2018 and 13 June 2018. Helix Resources is not 
aware of any new information or data that materially effects the information in these announcements. 

For full details of exploration results refer to ASX on 29 March 2018 and 23 May 2018. Helix Resources is not aware of any new 
information or data that materially effects the information in these announcements. 

For full details of exploration results refer to ASX announcement dated 23 August 2017. Helix Resources is not aware of any new 
information or data that materially effects the information in these announcements. 

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resource Estimation for Blanco y Negro is based on information compiled 
by Mr Byron Dumpleton a Consultant Resource Geologist from his company BKD Resources Pty Ltd. Mr Dumpleton is a member 
of the Australian Institute of Geoscientist. Mr Dumpleton has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation 
and type of deposit under consideration to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Mineral Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (JORC Code). Mr Dumpleton consents to the 
inclusion in this report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which they appear. 

For more information on the Canbelego JV resource estimate, refer to ASX announcement dated 7 October 2010. Helix is not 
aware of any new information or data that materially effects the information included in the said announcement. 

For more information on the Cobar Gold resource estimate, refer to ASX announcement dated 17 August 2011. Helix is not aware 
of any new information or data that materially effects the information included in the said announcement 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

7 

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Helix reviews all of its corporate governance practices and policies on an annual basis to ensure they are 
appropriate for the Company’s current stage of development. This year, the review was made against the new 
ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations (third edition) which became effective 
for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014. 

The  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2018  was  approved  by  the 
Board on 28th September 2018 and is available on the Company’s website at www.helix.net.au. 

The  directors  of  Helix  Resources  Limited  believe  that  effective  corporate  governance  improves  company 
performance,  enhances  corporate  social  responsibility  and  benefits  all  stakeholders.  Changes  and 
improvements  are  made  in  a  substance  over  form  manner,  which  appropriately  reflect  the  changing 
circumstances of the company as it grows and evolves. Accordingly, the Board has established a number of 
practices and policies to ensure that these intentions are met and that all shareholders are fully informed about 
the affairs of the Company. 

The Company has a corporate governance section on the website at www.helix.net.au. The section includes 
details on the company’s governance arrangements and copies of relevant policies and charters. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors of Helix Resources Limited (“Helix” or “the Company”) present their Report together with the 
financial statements of the consolidated entity, being Helix Resources Limited and its controlled entities (“the 
Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

DIRECTORS 

The  following  persons  held  office  as  Directors  of  Helix  Resources  Limited  during  or  since  the  end  of  the 
financial year and up to the date of this report:  

Gary Lethridge BCom, CA, FCIS, FGIA, MAICD 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Mr Lethridge has more than 30 years of corporate expertise in resource and finance related roles. He is a 
Chartered Accountant and Chartered Secretary with significant experience in corporate strategy, capital and 
debt markets, transaction origination and execution, mining operations, project development and exploration. 

From March to September 2018, Mr Lethridge was the Finance Director of Echo Resources Limited. From 
2009 to 2016 he was Managing Director of Talisman Mining Limited and was previously Chief Financial Officer 
(CFO) with Jubilee Mines NL, a very successful nickel miner acquired by Xstrata in 2007 for $3.1 billion. 

Michael Wilson B Ec, B Sc (Hons), MAusIMM 
Managing Director 
Mr Wilson established the Company’s current copper and gold asset portfolios in Australia and Chile, securing 
tenement holdings and JV’s with incumbent mine operators in these strategically selected infrastructure-rich 
regions. Michael’s experience includes project management; mineral exploration using geology, geochemistry, 
geophysics and drilling; ore resource drilling, ore resource estimation and evaluation programs; and monitoring 
joint  venture  projects.  Michael’s  corporate  skills  include  broker  and  stakeholder  engagement,  commercial 
negotiations, acquisitions and divestitures.  

Jason Macdonald LLB, BCom 
Non-Executive Director 
Mr Macdonald has practiced law in both mining corporate/commercial and commercial litigation. Mr Macdonald 
is also a Director of several private resource companies and has a diverse range of corporate, equity capital 
market and mining related experience. 

Tim Kennedy 
Non-Executive Director – Appointed 16 February 2018 
Mr  Kennedy  is  a  geologist  with  a  successful  30-year  career  in  the  mining  industry,  including  extensive 
involvement  in  the  exploration,  feasibility  and  development  of  gold,  nickel,  platinum  group  elements,  base 
metals  and  uranium  projects  throughout  Australia.  His  most  recent  role  was  as  Exploration  Manager  with 
Independence Group NL, which during his 11 years grew from a junior explorer to a multi-asset and multi-
commodity mining company. Prior to that, Mr Kennedy held several senior positions with global diversified 
miner, Anglo American, including as Exploration Manager – Australia, Principal Geologist / Team Leader – 
Australia and Principal Geologist. He also held a technical position with Resolute Limited, Hunter Resources 
and PNC Exploration. 

Michael Naylor BCom, CA, AGIA 
Non-Executive Director – Resigned 16 February 2018 
Mr Naylor has 20 years’ experience in corporate advisory and public company management since commencing 
his career and qualifying as a chartered accountant with Ernst & Young. Michael has been involved in the 
financial  management  of  mineral  and  resource  focused  public  companies  serving  on  the  Board  and  in  the 
executive team focusing on advancing and developing mineral resource assets and business development.  
Michael is also a member of the Governance Institute of Australia. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

9 

 
 
 
DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER LISTED COMPANIES  

Directorships of other listed companies held by Directors in the 3 years immediately before the end of  the 
financial year are as follows:  

Name  

 Company 

Gary Lethridge 

 Echo Resources Limited, Reward Minerals Limited, Talisman Mining Limited 

Tim Kennedy 

 Millennium Minerals Limited, Sipa Resources Limited 

Michael Naylor 

 Tawana Resources NL, Cobalt One Limited 

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of Helix Resources Limited 
were: 

Number of Ordinary 
Securities 

Number of Options over 
Ordinary Shares 

G Lethridge 

M Wilson 

J Macdonald 

T Kennedy 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

200,000 

3,504,434 

10,077,500 

300,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

Benjamin Donovan – Appointed 1 August 2018 
Mr Donovan is an experienced Company Secretary, previously providing Helix with corporate advisory and 
consultancy services. He is currently a company secretary for several listed and unlisted Australian Companies 
and  has  previously  served  as  a  company  director  at  a  number  of  companies.  Mr  Donovan  has  extensive 
experience in listing rules, compliance and corporate governance, having served as a Senior Advisor at the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) in Perth, as well as being a member of the ASX JORC Committee. In 
addition, he has experience in the capital markets, having raised capital and assisted numerous companies 
on achieving listing on ASX, as well as time as a private client advisor in a boutique stockbroking firm. 

Dale Hanna BCom, CA – Resigned 1 August 2018 
Mr Hanna is a Chartered Accountant with over 15 years in accounting finance and management roles. He 
commenced his career with Ernst & Young, and has held senior positions with Dominion Mining Ltd and Lemur 
Resources Ltd. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES  

The principal activity of the Group constituted by Helix Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during 
the year consisted of copper, gold, iron ore and other base metal mineral exploration in Australia and Chile. 
There has been no significant change in the nature of these activities during the year.  

FINANCIAL RESULTS  

The  net  consolidated  loss  of  the  Group  for  the  financial  period,  after  provision  for  income  tax  was 
$348,200(2017: loss of $6,312,894). 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividend has been paid since the end of the previous financial year and no dividend is recommended for 
the current period.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

10 

 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

The Consolidated entity’s activities are contained in releases to the ASX on a quarterly basis, discussed in a 
separate section of this Annual Report as well as on our website at www.helix.net.au.  

The Company’s strategy continues to focus on prospective gold and copper regions in Australia and Chile and 
utilising our corporate and geological expertise to create and extract value for the benefit of our shareholders. 

Mineral Asset Project Highlights  

Refer to the Review of Operations. 

Corporate 

The Group reported a loss of $348,200. In the current year there was no impairment expense (June 2017: 
$6,312,894) of carried forward exploration costs. 

Major corporate events include: 

 

 

In November 2017, the Company completed a share placement raising $1.2 million at $0.03 per share 
before costs. 

In February 2018, the Company sold its interest in Yalleen Iron Ore Project for a total consideration 
of: 

  $0.5 million cash payable upon sale completion; 

  Uncapped 1% free on board (FOB) royalty on any iron ore produced from the Yalleen Tenement 

Area (E48/1169, E47/1170 & E47/1171); and 

  Uncapped 1% net smelter royalty (NSR) on certain future precious and base metal production 

from the Tenement Area. 

 

In February 2018, Mr Naylor resigned from his position as Non-Executive Director and Mr Kennedy 
was appointed onto the Board. 

Significant Changes In State Of Affairs  

In the opinion of the Directors, other than disclosed elsewhere in this Report, there were no significant changes 
in the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during the period under review.  

Subsequent Events 

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2018  that  has  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations  or  the  Group’s  state  of  affairs in 
future years. 

Future Developments  

Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the Group in future financial years 
and  the  expected  results  of  those  operations  is  likely  to  result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the  Group.  
Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed in this report.  

Share Options 

Unissued Shares 

As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  there  were  19,650,000  unissued  ordinary  shares  under  option.  Refer  to  the 
remuneration report for further details of the options outstanding for Key Management Personnel (KMP). 

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the Company 
or any related body corporate. 

No shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options during the year or until the date of this report.

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

11 

REMUNERATION REPORT [AUDITED] 

This remuneration report sets out the remuneration information for Directors and Key Management Personnel 
(‘KMP’) of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2018. KMP are defined as those persons having authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly 
including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent. 

The information provided within this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

To help preserve the company’s cash position, the Board spent considerable time focusing on its remuneration 
framework and policy reflecting on past feedback from stakeholders and significant cost reduction measures.   

The individuals included in this report are: 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr G Lethridge 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr J Macdonald 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr T Kennedy 

Non-Executive Director (Appointed 13 February 2018) 

Mr M Naylor 

Non-Executive Director (Resigned 13 February 2018) 

Executive Director 

Mr M Wilson 

Managing Director 

Key Management Personnel 

Mr D Hanna 

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (Resigned 1 August 2018) 

All Directors and KMP held their positions for the entire financial year and up to the date of this report unless 
otherwise stated.  

Remuneration Governance 

The Board has determined that there are no efficiencies to be gained from forming a separate remuneration 
committee and hence the current Board members carry out the roles that would otherwise be undertaken by 
a remuneration committee with each Director excluding themselves from matters in which they have a personal 
interest. 

The Board (operating under the formal charter of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee) is responsible 
for  reviewing  and  recommending  the  remuneration  arrangements  for  the  Executive  and  Non-Executive 
Directors and KMP each year in accordance with the Company’s remuneration policy approved by the Board. 
This includes an annual remuneration review and performance appraisal for the Managing Director and other 
executives, including their base salary, short and long-term incentives, bonuses, superannuation, termination 
payments and service contracts.   

Further information relating to the role of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, which is assumed by 
the Board, can be found within the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website, www.helix.net.au. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

12 

 
 
Overall Remuneration Framework 

The Board recognises that the Company’s performance and ultimate success in project delivery depends very 
much  on  its  ability  to  attract  and  retain  highly  skilled,  qualified  and  motivated  people.  At  the  same  time, 
remuneration practices must be transparent to shareholders and be fair and competitive taking into account 
the nature, complexity and size of the organisation. 

The approach to remuneration has been structured with the following objectives: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to attract and retain a highly skilled executive team who are motivated and rewarded for successfully 
delivering the short and long-term objectives of the Company, including successful project delivery; 

to link remuneration with performance, based on long-term objectives and shareholder return, as well 
as critical short-term objectives which are aligned with the Company’s business strategy; 

to  set  clear  goals  and  reward  performance  for  successful  project  development  in  a  way  which  is 
sustainable, including in respect of health & safety, environment and community based objectives;   

to be fair and competitive against the market; 

to  preserve  cash  where  necessary  for  exploration,  by  having  the  flexibility  to  attract,  reward  or 
remunerate executives with an appropriate mix of equity based incentives; 

to  reward  individual  performance  and  group  performance  -  thus  promoting  a  balance  of  individual 
performance and teamwork across the executive management team and the organisation; 

to  have  flexibility  in  the  mix  of  remuneration,  including  offering  a  balance  of  conservative  LTI 
instruments such as options to ensure executives are rewarded for their efforts, but also share in the 
upside of the Company’s growth and are not adversely affected by tax consequences; and 

The remuneration framework provides a mix of fixed and variable “at risk” remuneration and a blend of short 
and long-term incentives.  The remuneration for executives has three components: 

  Fixed remuneration, inclusive of superannuation and allowances; 

  STIs under a performance based cash bonus incentive plan; and 

  LTIs through participation in the Company’s shareholder approved equity incentive plan.  

These three components comprise each executive’s total annual remuneration.   

Executive Remuneration 

All executives receive a fixed base cash salary and other associated benefits. All executives also receive a 
superannuation  guarantee  contribution  required  by  Australian  legislation,  which  was  9.5%.  No  executives 
receive any retirement benefits.  

Fixed  remuneration  of  executives  are  set  by  the  Board  each  year  and  is  based  on  market  relativity  and 
individual performance.  In setting fixed remuneration for executives, individual performance, skills, expertise 
and experience are also taken into account to determine where the executive’s remuneration should sit within 
the market range.  Where appropriate, external remuneration consultants will be engaged to assist the Board 
to ensure that fixed remuneration is set to be consistent with market practices for similar roles. 

Fixed remuneration for executives are reviewed annually to ensure each executive’s remuneration remains 
fair and competitive.  However, there is no guarantee that fixed remuneration will be increased in any service 
contracts for executives. 

Short Term Incentives 

The Managing Director and other executives were eligible to earn short-term cash bonuses upon achievement 
of significant performance based outcomes aligned with the Company’s strategic objectives at that time. These 
performance based outcomes are considered to be an appropriate link between executive remuneration and 
the potential for creation of shareholder wealth.  Given market conditions for exploration companies, no short-
term incentives were paid during the year. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

13 

 
Long Term Incentives 

LTI awards are generally limited to Directors, executives, senior in-country managers and other key employees 
approved by the Board who influence or drive the strategic direction of the Company. The Company issued 
3,000,000 options as LTI’s during the year (2017: 3,000,000). 

Value of Options Awarded, Exercised and Lapsed During the Year 

30 June 2018 

Value of 
Options 
Granted 
During the 
Year 

Fair Value

Exercise 

Value of 
Options 

Exercised 
during 

Grant 

Per Option

Price 

Expiry 

the year 

Value of 
Options 
Lapsed or 
Cancelled 
During the 
Year 

Date 

$ 

$ 

Number of 
Options 
Lapsed or 
Cancelled 
During the 
Year 

Number of 
Options 
Held at 
Date of 
Resignatio
n 

Name 

$ 

Date 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr G Lethridge 

Mr J Macdonald 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Mr T Kennedy 

$58,498  6 Apr 2018  $0.0195 

$0.0607  5 Apr 2021

Mr M Naylor 

Executive Directors 

Mr M Wilson 

Executives 

Mr D Hanna 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 2017 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,000,000

- 

- 

Value of 
Options 
Granted 
During the 
Year 

Fair Value

Exercise 

Value of 
Options 

Exercised 
during 

Grant 

Per Option

Price 

Expiry 

the year 

Name 

$ 

Date 

$ 

$ 

Date 

$ 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr G Lethridge 

$81,154  8 May 2017  $0.0271 

$0.0673  2 May 2020

Mr P Rombola 

Mr J Macdonald 

Mr M Naylor 

Executive Directors 

Mr M Wilson 

Executives 

Mr D Hanna 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Value of 
Options 
Lapsed or 
Cancelled 
During the 
Year 

$ 

- 

$22,811 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Number of 
Options 
Lapsed or 
Cancelled 
During the 
Year 

Number of 
Options 
Held at 
Date of 
Resignatio
n 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000

- 

- 

- 

- 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

14 

 
 
 
Grant of Long Term Incentives 

For the year ended 30 June 2018, the following options were issued to KMP: 

Number of Options over 
Ordinary Shares 

T Kennedy 

3,000,000 

For the year ended 30 June 2017, the following options were issued to KMP: 

Number of Options over 
Ordinary Shares 

G Lethridge 

3,000,000 

All options issued to Directors and KMP are issued for nil consideration. 

All  options  issued  carry  no  dividend  or  voting  rights.    When  exercised,  each  option  is  converted  into  one 
ordinary share pari passu with existing ordinary shares. 

Non-Executive Remuneration 

The policy of the Board is to remunerate Non-Executive Directors in the form of Directors’ fees at market rates 
for  comparable  companies  based  on  their  time,  commitment  and  responsibilities.  Fees  for  Non-Executive 
Directors are not linked to the performance of the Company to maintain independence and impartiality.  In 
determining  competitive  remuneration  rates,  the  Board  have  historically  reviewed  local  trends  among 
comparative companies and the industry generally.  

Non-Executive Director fees are also determined within an aggregate fee pool which is subject to approval by 
shareholders. The aggregate fee pool is currently set at $150,000 per annum which was last approved at the 
Annual General Meeting in April 2006.  As at the date of this report the level of total Non-Executive Director 
remuneration actually paid remains below the maximum amount payable.  

Other  than  for  Mr  Lethridge,  salaries  and  fees  paid  do  not  include  any  superannuation  payments.  The 
Company  does  not  pay  retirement  allowances  to  Non-Executive  Directors  in  line  with  ASX  Corporate 
Governance Recommendations. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
Details of Remuneration 

Short Term Employee Benefits 

Post-
Employm
ent 
Benefits 

2018 

Salary 
& Fees 

Bonus 

Non-
Monetary 

Superann
uation 

Long-
Term 
Benefits 

Annual 
& Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share Based 
Payments 

Shares  Options(2) 

% of 
Remune
ration 

Total 

Performance 
Related 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non – Executive Directors 

G Lethridge 

54,795 

J Macdonald 

36,530 

T Kennedy(3) 

13,590 

M Naylor(1) 

25,571 

Executive Directors 

M Wilson 

200,000 

Key Management Personnel   

D Hanna 

86,636 

Total  

417,122 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,730 

3,470 

1,291 

2,429 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,000 

18,147 

- 

- 

30,920 

18,147 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

22,604 

28% 

82,129 

2,233 

5% 

42,233 

23,284 

61% 

38,165 

2,233 

7% 

30,233 

2,233 

1% 

239,380 

- 

- 

86,636 

52,587 

518,776 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1)Mr Naylor resigned from the position of non-executive Director on 16 February 2018. 

(2)The fair value of options is calculated at the date of grant using the Black Scholes option pricing model and allocated to each reporting 
period over the period from grant date to vesting date. The value disclosed in the above table is the portion of the fair value of the options 
recognised in the reporting period. 

(3)Mr  Kennedy  was  appointed  the  position  of  non-executive  Director  on  16  February  2018.  On  6  April  2018,  Mr  Kennedy  was  issued 
3,000,000 non-transferrable unlisted options exercisable at $0.0607, on or before 5 April 2021. 

No short-term cash bonuses included as paid or accrued for during the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

16 

  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Short Term Employee Benefits 

Post-
Employ
ment 
Benefits 

2017 

Salary & 
Fees 

Bonus 

Non-
Monetary 

Superan
nuation 

Long-
Term 
Benefits 

Annual & 
Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share Based 
Payments 

Shares 

Options(2) 

% of 
Remune
ration 

Total 

Performance 
Related 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non – Executive Directors 

P Rombola 

23,833  

J Macdonald 

  40,000  

G Lethridge 

   16,939  

M Naylor(1) 

   24,500  

Executive Directors 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 - 

 - 

 -  

     1,609 

 -  

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

M Wilson 

 182,648  

 -  

 -  

    17,352 

20,384 

Key Management Personnel   

M Naylor(1) 

37,500 

D Hanna 

     7,500  

Total  

332,920  

- 

 -  

 -  

- 

 -  

 -  

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

45,000(3) 

11,131 

32% 

  34,964 

      16,696 

29% 

  56,696 

     30,633 

62% 

49,181 

     16,696 

41% 

41,196 

16,696 

7% 

237,080 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

37,500 

52,500 

509,117 

18,961 

20,384 

45,000 

 91,852 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(1)Mr Naylor resigned from the position of CFO and Company Secretary and was appointed to the Board as a non-executive Director on 
28 November 2016. 

(2)The fair value of options is calculated at the date of grant using the Black Scholes option pricing model and allocated to each reporting 
period over the period from grant date to vesting date. The value disclosed in the above table is the portion of the fair value of the options 
recognised in the reporting period. 

(3) Mr Hanna participated in the share placement that occurred during the period and provided CFO and Company Secretarial services as 
consideration.  

No short-term cash bonuses included as paid or accrued for during the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Whilst  the  level  of  remuneration  is  not  dependent  on  the  satisfaction  of  any  performance  condition,  the 
performance of Executives is reviewed on an annual basis against a number of qualitative and quantitative 
factors. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

17 

  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth 

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the Board have regard to the 
following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years: 

Item 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

Revenue 

112,425 

72,161 

27,720 

22,495 

43,940 

Net Profit/(Loss) 

(1,971,585) 

(4,301,431) 

(1,502,964) 

(6,312,894) 

(348,200) 

Share Price 

Loss per share (cents) 

Dividends 

$0.026 

(0.96) 

Nil 

$0.028 

(1.64) 

Nil 

$0.07 

(0.54) 

Nil 

$0.037 

(1.94) 

Nil 

$0.037 

(0.09) 

Nil 

Service Agreements 

On appointment to the Board all Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement in the form of a letter 
of appointment. The letter sets out the Company’s policies and terms including compensation relevant to the 
Director. 

Remuneration  and  other  key  terms  of  employment  for  the  Managing  Director  and  other  executives  are 
formalised  in  executive  service  agreements.  The  agreements  provide  for  payment  of  fixed  remuneration, 
performance related cash bonuses where applicable, other allowances and confirm eligibility to participle in 
the Company’s STI and LTI plans. 

The major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below. 

Name 

Base Salary / Fee(1) 

Term of Agreement 

Notice Period by 
Company 

Notice Period from 
Executive 

G Lethridge 

M Wilson 

J Macdonald 

T Kennedy 

M Naylor 

D Hanna 

60,000 

Not specified 

Not Specified 

Not specified 

200,000 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

40,000 

40,000 

42,000 

90,000 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

Not specified 

(1) Inclusive of 9.5% Superannuation guarantee contributions 

Options held by Directors and Key Management Personnel 

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of 
Helix Resources Limited and other KMP of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out 
below. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

18 

 
 
 
Director/Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Balance as at 
1 July 2017 

Options 
Granted during 
year as 
remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 
during year 

Options 
disposed / 
cancelled / 
lapsed 
during year

G Lethridge 

3,000,000 

M Wilson 

3,000,000 

J Macdonald 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

T Kennedy 

- 

3,000,000 (2) 

M Naylor 

D Hanna 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance as 
at 30June 
2018 

Options 
vested & 
exercisable at 
end of year 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000(1) 

3,000,000(1) 

- 

- 

(1) These balances are as at the date of Mr Naylor’s resignation being 16 February 2018.  

(2) On 6 April 2018, Mr Kennedy was issued 3,000,000 non-transferrable unlisted options exercisable at $0.0607, on or before 5 April 2021. 

Shares held by Directors and Key Management Personnel 

The  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  Director  of  Helix 
Resources Limited and other KMP of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below. 

Director/Key 
Management 
Personnel 

G Lethridge 

M Wilson 

Balance as at 
1 July 2017 

200,000 

3,505,434 

J Macdonald 

10,077,500 

T Kennedy 

M Naylor 

D Hanna 

- 

1,996,501 

1,996,501 

Purchased 

Disposed 

Other 
Movements 

Balance as at 
30 June 2018 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

200,000 

3,505,434 

10,077,500 

- 

1,996,501 (1) 

1,996,501 

(1) These balances are as at the date of Mr Naylor’s resignation being 16 February 2018.  

No shares were issued as part of remuneration. 

Related Party Transactions 

The Company has adopted a policy to contract the services of certain Director Related entities to retain access 
to relevant expertise. The policy provides that Helix will only enter into a transaction with a Director Related 
entity in the following circumstances: 

a)  Any proposed transaction is at arm’s length and on normal commercial terms; and 

b)  Where it is believed that the Director Related entity is the best equipped to undertake the work after 

taking into account: experience, expertise, knowledge of the Group; and value for money. 

Use of Remuneration Consultants 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2018,  whilst  the  Board  did  not  engage  the  formal  services  of  external 
remuneration consultants, it did hold informal discussions with such consultants. In addition, the Board utilised 
publicly available remuneration benchmarking surveys prepared by an international recruitment agency. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

19 

 
 
Voting and comments made at the Company’s last Annual General Meeting 

Helix received more than 76% of “yes” votes on its Remuneration Report for the financial year ending 30 June 
2017 at its 2017 Annual General Meeting. The Company received no specific feedback on its Remuneration 
Report at the Annual General Meeting. 

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

Officers’ Indemnity and Insurance 

During the year the Company paid an insurance premium to insure the Directors and Officers of the Company 
and  related  bodies  corporate.  The  Officers  of  the  Company  covered  by  the  insurance  policy  include  the 
Directors named in this report.  

The  Directors’  and  Officers’  Liability  insurance  provides  cover  against  all  costs  and  expenses  that  may  be 
incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that fall within the scope of the indemnity and that may be 
brought  against  the  officers  in  their  capacity  as  officers  of  the  Company  or  a  related  body  corporate.  The 
insurance policy does not contain details of the premium paid in respect of individual officers of the Company. 
Disclosure  of  the  nature  of  the  liability  cover and  the  amount  of the  premium is  subject  to  a  confidentiality 
clause under the insurance policy.  

The Company has entered into an agreement with the Directors and Officers to indemnify them against any 
claim and related expenses, which arise as a result of work completed in their respective capacities.  

The  Company  has  not  otherwise,  during  or  since  the  financial  year  indemnified  or  agreed  to  indemnify  an 
officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such an officer 
or auditor.  

Environmental Regulations  

The Group is subject to environmental regulations under laws of the Commonwealth and State. The Group 
has a policy of complying with its environmental performance obligations and at the date of this report, is not 
aware of any breach of such regulations.  

Meetings of Directors  

The number of meetings held during the year by Company Directors (including meetings of committees of 
Directors) and the number of those meetings attended by each Director was:  

Board of Directors’ Meetings

Remuneration Committee 

Audit Committee 

Meetings 

Meetings 

Entitled to 
Attend 

Attended 

Entitled to 
Attend 

Attended 

Entitled to 
Attend 

Attended 

G Lethridge 

M Wilson 

J Macdonald 

T Kennedy 

M Naylor 

5 

5 

5 

2 

3 

5 

5 

5 

2 

3 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Audit Services  

The auditors did not provide any non-audit services during the financial year. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 31of the financial report.  

Dated at Perth this 28thday of September2018. 

This report is made and signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors. 

Michael Wilson 

Director 

28th September 2018 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Central Park, Level 43 
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Correspondence to: 
PO Box 7757 
Cloisters Square 
Perth WA 6850 

T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9480 2050 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

To the Directors of Helix Resources Limited  

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Helix 
Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

P W Warr 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Perth, 28 September 2018 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Central Park, Level 43 
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Correspondence to: 
PO Box 7757 
Cloisters Square 
Perth WA 6850 

T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9480 2050 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of Helix Resources Limited  

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Helix Resources Limited (the Group), which comprises the statement of financial 
position as at 30 June 2018, the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in 
equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Material uncertainty related to going concern 
We draw attention to Note 1(v) in the financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $348,200 
during the year ended 30 June 2018, and as of that date, the Group’s cash outflows from operating activities totalled 
$1,144,483. As stated in Note 1(v), these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1(v), indicate that 
a material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not 
modified in respect of this matter. 

Key audit matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Exploration and evaluation assets – refer to Note 7 

At 30 June 2018, the carrying value of exploration and 
evaluation assets was $7.954 million.   

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of 
Mineral Resources, the Group is required to assess at each 
reporting date if there are any triggers for impairment which 
may suggest the carrying value is in excess of the recoverable 
value. 

The process undertaken by management to assess whether 
there are any impairment triggers in each area of interest 
involves an element of management judgement. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the significant 
judgement involved in determining the existence of 
impairment triggers.   

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

  obtaining the management reconciliation of capitalised 

exploration and evaluation expenditure and agreeing to the 
general ledger; 

  reviewing management’s area of interest considerations 

against AASB 6; 

  conducting a detailed review of management’s assessment 

of trigger events prepared in accordance with AASB 6 
including;  
o 

tracing projects to statutory registers, exploration 
licenses and third party confirmations to determine 
whether a right of tenure existed; 

o  enquiry of management regarding their intentions to 
carry out exploration and evaluation activity in the 
relevant exploration area, including review of 
management’s budgeted expenditure; 

o  understanding whether any data exists to suggest that 
the carrying value of these exploration and evaluation 
assets are unlikely to be recovered through 
development or sale; 

  assessing the accuracy of impairment recorded for the year 

as it pertained to exploration interests; and 

  assessing the appropriateness of the related financial 

statement disclosures. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report  
The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 12 to 20 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2018.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Helix Resources Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018 complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 
The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

P W Warr 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Perth, 28 September 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors of the company declare that:  

1. 

The consolidated financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 37to 69are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001 and:- 

a) 

b) 

comply  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards 
Interpretations)  and 
requirements; and 

the  Australian  Accounting 
(including 
the  Corporations  Regulations  2001and  other  mandatory  reporting 

give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2018and of the performance for 
the year ended on that date of the group; and 

c) 

complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1. 

2. 

the Chief Finance Officer has declared that: 

a) 

b) 

the  financial  records  of  the  Company  for  the  financial  year  have  been  properly  maintained  in 
accordance with s 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; 
and 

c) 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 

3. 

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay 
its debts as and when they become due and payable;  

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors as required by section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.  

On behalf of the Directors  

Michael Wilson 

Director 

Signed at Perth this 28th day of September 2018. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Note 

2 

3 

4 

6 

7 

5 

8 

9 

9 

10 

11 

12 

Current Assets 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Trade and Other Receivables 

Other Financial Assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, Plant & Equipment 

Exploration and Evaluation 

Other Financial Assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and Other Payables 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non- Current Liabilities 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Share Capital   

Reserves 

Accumulated Losses   

Total Equity 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2018 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

900,629 

1,965,627 

64,442 

198,671 

219,788 

- 

1,184,859 

2,164,298 

55,380 

96,900 

7,954,697 

6,255,307 

- 

185,851 

8,010,077 

6,538,058 

9,194,936 

8,702,356 

159,609 

509,373 

104,038 

71,306 

263,647 

580,679 

- 

- 

3,851 

3,851 

263,647 

584,530 

8,931,289 

8,117,826 

65,677,689 

64,571,704 

395,415 

339,737 

(57,141,815) 

(56,793,615) 

8,931,289 

8,117,826 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS &OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Note 

13 

6 

 7 

Revenue 

Other Income 

Employment Costs 

Audit and Accountancy 

Corporate Marketing 

Directors’ Fees 

Depreciation 

Foreign Exchange Loss/(Gain) 

Impairment of Exploration and 
Evaluation Assets 

Share Based Payments 

Information Technology Costs 

Premises Costs 

Professional Services 

Travel expenses 

Gain on Sale of Mineral Interest 

21 

Share Registry and Listing Costs 

Other Expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year 

Other Comprehensive Income 

Other comprehensive income, after 
tax 

Total Comprehensive Loss 
attributable to members of Helix 
Resources Limited 

Loss Per Share 

Basic (cents per share) 

Diluted (cents per share) 

14  

18 

20 

20 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 
$ 

43,940 

2017 
$
22,495 

- 

- 

(61,188) 

(144,394) 

(39,951) 

(45,990) 

(11,842) 

(43,176) 

(379,553) 

(106,882) 

(45,020) 

(14,389) 

(426) 

(3,167) 

- 

(5,652,055) 

(55,678) 

(103,818) 

(14,228) 

(14,899) 

(58,787) 

(73,998) 

(25,797) 

(2,480) 

(11,473) 

(24,853) 

500,000 

- 

(27,223) 

(58,239) 

(160,974) 

(47,049) 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

- 

- 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

- 

- 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

(0.09) 

(0.09) 

(1.94) 

(1.94) 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

29 

  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Cash Flow From Operating Activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

R&D tax rebate 

Other receipts 

Note 

18 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(1,306,388) 

(507,071) 

18,794 

22,048 

- 

167,110 

143,111 

- 

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

2(b) 

(1,144,483) 

(317,913) 

Cash Flow From Investing Activities 

Payments for capitalised exploration & evaluation 
expenditure 

Payments from purchase of property, plant & 
equipment 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant & 
equipment 

Proceeds from sale of mineral interest 

Payments for security deposits 

Proceeds from security deposits 

(1,497,060) 

(1,721,439) 

(3,500) 

(71,828) 

7,000 

500 

500,000 

(69,521) 

37,007 

- 

- 

- 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

(1,027,074) 

(1,792,767) 

Cash Flow From Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue costs 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents held 

Exchange rate adjustment 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 
financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at End of 
Financial Year 

1,200,000 

2,208,000 

(94,015) 

(132,341) 

1,105,985 

2,075,659 

(1,064,572) 

(35,021) 

(426) 

(3,167) 

1,965,627 

2,003,815 

2(a) 

900,629 

1,965,627 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

30 

  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

CONSOLIDATED  

Share Capital 

2018 

Ordinary 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Total  equity  at  the  beginning  of  the 
financial year 

Issue  of  shares  during  the  financial 
year 

Share issue costs during the financial 
year 

10 

10 

Options vested during financial year 

11 

Options issued during financial year 

11 

Loss for the year 

Other  comprehensive  income  for  the 
year 

Total comprehensive income 

Total  equity  at  the  end  of  the 
financial year 

64,571,704 

339,737 

(56,793,615) 

8,117,826 

1,200,000 

(94,015) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

32,394 

23,284 

55,678 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

(94,015) 

32,394 

23,284 

1,161,663 

(348,200) 

(348,200) 

- 

- 

(348,200) 

(348,200) 

65,677,689 

395,415 

(57,141,815) 

8,931,289 

Total transactions with owners 

1,105,985 

CONSOLIDATED  

Share Capital 

2017 

Ordinary 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Total  equity  at  the  beginning  of  the 
financial year 

62,496,044 

235,918 

(50,480,721) 

12,251,241 

Issue of shares during the financial year  10 

2,208,000 

Share  issue  costs  during  the  financial 
year 

Options vested during financial year 

10 

11 

(132,340) 

- 

103,819 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,208,000 

(132,340) 

103,819 

Total transactions with owners 

64,571,704 

339,737 

(50,480,721) 

14,430,720 

Loss for the year 

Other  comprehensive  income  for  the 
year 

Total comprehensive income 

Total  equity  at  the  end  of  the 
financial year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(6,312,894) 

(6,312,894) 

- 

- 

(6,312,894) 

(6,312,894) 

64,571,704 

339,737 

(56,793,615) 

8,117,826 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

31 

 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

1) 

Summary of Accounting Policies 

Financial Reporting Framework 

The financial report is a general-purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations, 
other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and complies with 
other requirements of the law. The financial report includes financial statements for Helix Resources 
Limited  as  the  Consolidated  Entity  (Group)  consisting  of  Helix  Resources  Limited  and  its  controlled 
entities. The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes. 

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result 
in  a  financial  report  containing  relevant  and  reliable  information  about  transactions,  events  and 
conditions.  Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and 
notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Accounting policies  

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.  

Historical cost convention  

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified where 
applicable  by  the  revaluation  of  available-for-sale  financial  assets,  financial  assets  and  liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss, certain classes of property, plant 
and equipment and investment property. A summary of the Group’s significant accounting policies is set 
out below.  

a) 

Principles of Consolidation 

The  Group  financial  statements  consolidate  those  of  the  Parent  Company  and  all  of  its 
subsidiaries as of 30 June 2018. The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, 
to  variable  returns  from  its  involvement  with  the  subsidiary  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those 
returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June. 

All  transactions  and  balances  between  Group  companies  are  eliminated  on  consolidation, 
including  unrealised  gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  Group  companies.    Where 
unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, the underlying asset 
is  also  tested  for  impairment  from  a  group  perspective.    Amounts  reported  in  the  financial 
statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the 
year are recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, 
as applicable. 

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit 
or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group.  The Group attributes total comprehensive 
income or loss of subsidiaries between the owners of the parent and the non-controlling interests 
based on their respective ownership interests. 

b) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash on hand and in banks and short term deposits are stated at nominal value.  For the purposes 
of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks, and money market 
investments readily convertible to cash within 90 days, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

32 

 
 
c) 

Income Tax 

The  income  tax  expense  or  revenue  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  the  current  period's 
taxable income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes 
in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax 
losses.  

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates 
expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities  are settled, based on those tax 
rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are 
applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure 
the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising 
from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised 
in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business 
combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable 
profit or loss.  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses 
only  if  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary 
differences and losses. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differ-
ences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries where the parent 
entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable 
that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Current and deferred tax balances 
attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity.  

Amounts receivable from the Australian Tax Office in respect of research and development tax 
concession claims are recognised when management have a reasonable basis to estimate the 
claim proceeds. 

d) 

Plant and Equipment  

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not 
in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on 
the basis of the expected net cash flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and 
subsequent disposal.  

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:  

Plant and equipment: 

- Straight line 10% - 33% 

- Diminishing Value 20% - 40% 

Motor Vehicles: 

- Diminishing Value 22.5% 

De-recognition and disposal 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised on disposal or when no further future 
economic  benefits  are  expected  from  its  use  or  disposal.  Any  gain  or  loss  arising  on  the  de-
recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

e) 

Exploration and evaluation 

Exploration and  evaluation  expenditure incurred  is  accumulated  in  respect  of each  identifiable 
area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be 
recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not 
yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically 
recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year 
in which the decision to abandon the area is made.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

33 

 
When  production  commences,  the  accumulated  costs  for  the  relevant  area  of  interest  are 
amortised  over  the  life  of  the  area  according  to  the  rate  of  depletion  of  the  economically 
recoverable reserves. 

A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of 
continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

f) 

Leases  

Lease payments for operating leases where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with 
the lessor are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.  

g) 

Non-derivative financial instruments 

Financial  instruments  are  initially  measured  at  cost  on  trade  date,  which  includes  transaction 
costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these instruments are measured as set out below.  

(i) 

Loans and receivables  

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when the Group provides 
money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no intention of selling the receivable. 
They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months 
after the reporting date which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables 
are included in receivables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

(ii) 

Available-for-sale financial assets  

Available-for-sale financial assets, comprising principally marketable equity securities, are 
non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the 
other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless management intends to 
dispose of the investment within 12 months of the reporting date.  

Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on trade-date - the date on which the Group 
commits  to  purchase  or  sell  the  asset.  Investments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  plus 
transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial 
assets are derecognised when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows from  the  financial  assets have 
expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and 
rewards of ownership.  

Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are 
subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments are 
carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Realised and unrealised gains and 
losses arising from changes in the fair value of the 'financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss' category are included in the profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Unrealised gains 
and  losses  arising  from  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  non-monetary  securities  classified  as 
available-for-sale  are  recognised  in  equity  in  the  available-for-sale  investments  revaluation 
reserve.  

When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value 
adjustments are included in profit or loss as gains and losses from investment securities.  

The fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial 
asset is not active (and for unlisted securities), the Group establishes fair value by using valuation 
techniques.  These  include  reference  to  the  fair  values  of  recent  arm's  length  transactions, 
involving the same instruments or other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted 
cash flow analysis, and option pricing models refined to reflect the issuer's specific circumstances.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

34 

 
 
The Group assesses at reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset 
or group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as available for 
sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a security below its cost is considered 
in determining whether the security is impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale 
financial assets, the cumulative loss - measured as the difference between the acquisition cost 
and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised 
in profit or loss - is removed from equity and recognised in the profit or loss. Impairment losses 
recognised in the profit or loss on equity instruments are not reversed through the profit or loss.  

h) 

Employee Benefits 

Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual 
leave and long service leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are 
capable of being measured reliably. Provision is made in respect of wages and salaries, annual 
leave and other employee benefits expected to be settled wholly within 12 months, are measured 
at their nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. 
Provision  made  in  respect  of  long  service  leave  which  is  not  expected  to  be  settled  within  12 
months is measured as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by 
the Group in respect of services provided by the employees up to reporting date.  

Share-based payments  

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via various Share Option Plans.  

The  fair  value  of  options  granted  is  recognised  as  an  employee  benefit  expense  with  a 
corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over 
the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options.  

The  fair  value  at  grant  date  is  independently  determined  using  a  Black-Scholes  option  pricing 
model  that  takes  into  account  the  exercise  price,  the  term  of  the  option,  the  vesting  and 
performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradable nature of the option, the share price 
at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield 
and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option.  

The fair value of the options granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions 
(for example, profitability and sales growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included 
in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. At each 
reporting date, the entity revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to become 
exercisable. The employee benefit expense recognised each period takes into account the most 
recent estimate.  

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of the share-based payments reserve relating to those 
options is transferred to share capital. The market value of shares issued to employees for no 
cash consideration under the Share Plans is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity when the employees become entitled to the shares. 

i) 

Interest in Joint Venture Operations 

Associates are those entities over which the Group is able to exert significant influence but which 
are not subsidiaries. 

A joint venture is an arrangement that the Group controls jointly with one or more other investors, 
and over which the Group has rights to a share of the arrangement’s net assets rather than direct 
rights to underlying assets and obligations for underlying liabilities.  A joint arrangement in which 
the  Group  has  direct  rights  to  underlying  assets  and  obligations  for  underlying  liabilities  is 
classified as a joint operation. 

Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.  Interests 
in joint operations are accounted for by recognising the Group’s assets (including its share of any 
assets held jointly), its liabilities (including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly), its revenue 
from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation, its share of the revenue 
from  the  sale  of  the  output  by  the  joint  operation  and  its  expenses  (including  its  share  of  any 
expenses incurred jointly). 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

35 

Any goodwill or fair value adjustment attributable to the Group’s share in the associate or joint 
venture is not recognised separately and is included in the amount recognised as investment. 

The carrying amount of the investment in associates and joint ventures is increased or decreased 
to  recognise  the  Group’s  share  of  the  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  of  the 
associate and joint venture, adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting 
policies of the Group. 

Unrealised  gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  the  Group  and  its  associates  and  joint 
ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in those entities.  Where unrealised 
losses are eliminated, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment. 

Details of interests in joint ventures are shown at Note 21. 

j) 

Revenue Recognition  

Revenue from the disposal of assets is recognised when the Group has passed control of the 
goods or other assets to the buyer.  

Interest on bank deposits is recognised as income as it accrues. Interest revenue is recognised 
using the effective interest rate method, which, for floating rate financial assets, is the rate inherent 
in the instrument and is net of GST. 

Other  revenue  is  recognised  when  it  is  received  or  when  the  right  to  receive  payment  is 
established. 

k) 

Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables and other accounts payable are recognised when the Group becomes obliged to 
make future payments resulting from the purchase of goods and services. Due to their short-term 
nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured 
and are usually paid within 30 days or recognition. 

l) 

Trade and Other Receivables 

Other receivables are recorded at amounts due less any specific allowance for impairment.   

m)  Goods and Services Tax  

Revenues,  expenses and  assets are recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods and services tax 
GST), except:  

 

 

where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority,  it  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; 
or  
for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST.  

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part 
of receivables or payables.  

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, 
the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.  

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the tax authority. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

36 

 
 
 
n) 

Impairment of Non-financial Assets 

Non-financial  assets  that  have  an  indefinite  useful  life  are  not  subject  to  amortisation  and  are 
tested  annually  for  impairment.  Assets  that  are  subject  to  amortisation  are  reviewed  for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are 
grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately  identifiable  cash  flows  (cash 
generating units).  

o) 

Fair Value Estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and 
measurement or for disclosure purposes. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active 
markets  (such  as  publicly  traded  derivatives,  and  trading  and  available-for-sale  securities)  is 
based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial 
assets held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial 
liabilities is the current ask price.  

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-
the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of 
methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each reporting 
date. Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for long-term debt 
instruments  held.  Other  techniques,  such  as  estimated  discounted  cash  flows,  are  used  to 
determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments.  

The  nominal  value  less  estimated  credit  adjustments  of  trade  receivables  and  payables  are 
assumed  to  approximate  their  fair  values.  The  fair  value  of  financial  liabilities  for  disclosure 
purposes  is  estimated  by  discounting  the  future  contractual  cash  flows  at  the  current  market 
interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.  

p) 

Provisions 

Mine restoration and rehabilitation costs are provided for at the present value of future expected 
expenditures  required  to  settle  the  Group’s  obligations  on  commencement  of  commercial 
production, discounted using a rate specified to the liability. When this provision is recognised a 
corresponding asset is also recognised as part of the development costs of the mine to the extent 
that it is considered that the provision gives access to future economic benefits. On an ongoing 
basis, the rehabilitation liability is re-measured at each reporting period in line with the changes 
in the time value of money (recognised as an expense in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income and an increase in the provision), and additional disturbances or changes 
in rehabilitation costs will be recognised as additions or changes to the corresponding asset and 
rehabilitation liability. 

q) 

Foreign Currency Translation 

Functional and Presentation Currency 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars (AUD), which is also 
the functional currency of all entities in the group. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective Group 
entity, using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate). 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from 
the re-measurement of monetary items at year end exchange rates are recognised in profit or 
loss. Non-monetary items are not retranslated at year-end and are measured at historical cost 
(translated  using  the  exchange  rates  at  the  date  of  the  transaction),  except  for  non-monetary 
items measured at fair value which are translated using the exchange rates at the date when fair 
value was determined. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

37 

 
 
r) 

Operating Segment 

Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’ where the information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision 
Makers (‘CODM’) who are the Board of Directors. The CODM is responsible for the allocation of 
resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

s) 

Current and Non-Current Classification 

An asset is classified as current when it is either expected to be realised; it is expected to be 
realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless 
restricted  from  being  exchanged  or  used  to  settle  a  liability  for  at  least  12  months  after  the 
reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when it is either expected to be settled in the Group’s normal 
operating  cycle;  due  to  be  settled  within  12  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  there  is  no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

t) 

New and Amended Accounting Standards adopted by the Group 

A  number  of  new  or  amended  standards  became  applicable  for  the  current  reporting  period, 
however,  the  Group  did  not  have  to  change  its  accounting  policies  or  make  retrospective 
adjustments as a result of adopting these standards. Information on these new standards which 
are relevant to the Group is presented below. 

AASB 2016-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Recognition of Deferred Tax 
Assets  for  Unrealised  Losses  amends  AASB  112  Income  Taxes  to  clarify  how  to  account  for 
deferred tax assets related to debt instruments measured at fair value, particularly where changes 
in the market interest rate decrease the fair value of a debt instrument below cost. When these 
amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2018, there will be no material impact 
on the financial statements. 

AASB  2016-2  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Disclosure  Initiative: 
Amendments  to  AASB  107  amends  AASB  107  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  to  require  entities 
preparing  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  Tier  1  reporting  requirements  to  provide 
disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from 
financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes. When 
these amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2018, there will be no material 
impact on the financial statements. 

AASB  2016-3  Clarifications  to  AASB 15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  clarify  the 
application of AASB  15 in three (3) specific areas to reduce the extent of diversity in practice that 
might  otherwise  result  from  differing  views  on  how  to  implement  the  requirements  of  the  new 
standard.  When these amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019, there will 
be no material impact on the financial statements. 

AASB 2017-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Further Annual Improvements 
2014-2016  Cycle  amends  AASB  12  'Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other  Entities'  clarify  that  the 
disclosure requirements of AASB 12 (other than the requirements for summarised information for 
subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates) apply to an entity's interests in other entities that are 
classified  as  held  for  sale,  held  for  distribution  to  owners  in  their  capacity  as  owners,  or 
discontinued  operations  in  accordance  with  AASB  5  'Non-current  Assets  Held  for  Sale  and 
Discontinued Operations'. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet Mandatory or Early Adopted 

New  and  revised  accounting  standards  and  amendments  that  are  currently  issued  for  future 
reporting periods that are relevant to the Group include: 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

38 

 
 
 
 
AASB  9Financial  Instruments  and  AASB  2014-7  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting 
Standards  arising  from  AASB  9  (December  2014)  introduce  new  requirements  for  the 
classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and includes a forward-looking 
‘’expected loss’’ impairment model and a substantially-changed approach to hedge accounting. 
These  requirements  improve  and  simplify  the  approach  of  classification  and  measurement  of 
financial assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139. The effective date is for annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.The Group is yet to undertake a detailed 
assessment of the impact of AASB 9. However, based on the entity’s preliminary assessment, 
the  Standard  is  not  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the  transactions  and  balances 
recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019.  

AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers,  AASB  2014-5  and  AASB  2015-8 
Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  replace  AASB  118:  Revenue,  AASB  111 
Construction Contracts and some revenue-related Interpretations. In summary, AASB 15: 

 

 

 

 

establishes a new revenue recognition model; 

changes the basis for deciding whether revenue is to be recognised over time at a point in 
time; 

provides  a  new  and  more  detailed  guidance  on  specific  topics  (eg  multiple  element 
arrangements, variable pricing, rights of return and warranties); and 

expands and improves disclosures about revenue.  

When this Standard is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019, there will be no material 
impact on the transactions and balances recognised in the financial statements.  

AASB 16 Leases replaces AASB 117 Leases and some lease-related Interpretations. It largely 
retains the existing lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117. It provides new guidance on 
the application of the definition of lease and on sale and lease back accounting and requires new 
and different disclosures about leases. It requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance sheet’ 
by lessees, other than short-term and low value asset leases. The entity is yet to undertake a 
detailed  assessment  of  the  impact  of  AASB  16.  However,  based  on  the  entity’s  preliminary 
assessment,  the  Standard  is  not  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the  transactions  and 
balances recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 
June 2020. 

u) 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Other Accounting Judgements 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and 
other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.  

In  the  application  of  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  management  is  required  to  make 
judgments, estimates and assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not 
readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical  experience  and  various  other  factors  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates. 

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to 
accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if the revision 
affects only that year or in the year of the revision and future years if the revision affects both 
current and future years. 

The Group is of the view that there are no critical accounting estimates and judgements in this 
financial report, other than accounting estimates and judgements in relation to the following: 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

The Group capitalises expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation where it is considered 
likely  to  be  recoverable  or  where  the  activities  have  not  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a 
reasonable assessment of the existence of resources or reserves. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

39 

 
Fair value of options issued 

Management apply valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial instruments where 
active  market  quotes  are  not  available.  This  requires  management  to  develop  estimates  and 
assumptions based on market inputs, using observable data that market participants would use 
in pricing the instrument. Where such data is not observable, management uses its best estimate. 
Estimated  fair  values  of  financial  instruments  may  vary  from  the  actual  prices  that  would  be 
achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. 

v) 

Going Concern  

These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates 
continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities 
in the ordinary course of business.  

The Company incurred an operating loss after income tax for the year ended 30 June 2018 of 
$348,200  (2017:  $6,312,894)  and  reported  net  cash  outflows  from  operating  and  investing 
activities of $2,171,557 (2017: $2,110,680). As at 30 June 2018 the Group had available cash 
and cash equivalents of $900,629 (2017: $1,965,627).  

The Company has the ability to defer or reduce its operating expenditure and commitments, or to 
dispose of assets. However, based on its current projected work program it is anticipated that it 
will be necessary for the Company to raise additional equity capital during the next twelve months.  

The Directors are of the opinion that the Company’s projects are very prospective and that the 
ongoing copper and gold potential of its projects will enable the Company to secure fresh capital 
as and when required. The Directors have reviewed the Company’s financial position and are of 
the opinion that the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate having regard to the matters 
outlined above.  

If the Company is unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets 
and/or settle its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business and at amounts different 
from those stated in the financial statements. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

40 

2) 

Notes to the Cash Flow Statement 

a) 

Reconciliation of Cash  

For  the  purposes  of  the  statement  of  cash  flows  and  statement  of  financial  position,  cash  and  cash 
equivalents include cash on hand and in banks, and investments in money market instruments, net of 
outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash 
flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:  

Cash on Hand 

Cash at Bank  

Total Cash  

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

1,073 

13 

899,556 

1,965,614 

900,629 

1,965,627 

Cash on hand is non-interest bearing. Cash at bank bears floating interest rates between 0.00% and 
0.50% (2017: between 0.00% and 1.62%). 

b) 

Reconciliation of loss after income tax to cash flows provided by operating activities 

Loss after income tax 

Non-cash flows in Loss 

Depreciation 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation 

Gain on foreign exchange transactions 

Share based payments 

Changes in Net Assets and Liabilities 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

45,020 

14,389 

- 

426 

5,652,055 

3,167 

55,678 

103,818 

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables 

(374,194) 

56,982 

(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables 

(552,094) 

156,692 

Increase in provisions 

Net Cash provided by Operating Activities  

Non- cash financing activities 

28,881 

7,878 

(1,144,483) 

(317,913) 

During the year, a total value of $55,678 options had vested. Part of this balance relates to 3,000,000 
unlisted options exercisable at $0.0607 on or before 5 April 2021, that were issued to Mr Kennedy of 
$23,284. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3) 

Trade and Other Receivables  

CURRENT RECEIVABLES  

Prepayments 

Other Receivables 

Total Current Receivables 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

- 

34,512 

64,442 

64,442 

164,159 

198,671 

The net carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value. No 
current or past due receivables were impaired at the end of the financial year. 

4) 

Other Financial Assets - Current 

Security Deposits 

Total Current Financial Assets 

a) 

Shares in subsidiaries  

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

219,788 

219,788 

2017 

$ 

- 

- 

Name 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Principal Activity  Percentage Held 

Percentage Held 

Oxley Exploration Pty Ltd* 

Australia 

Leichhardt Resources (QLD) 
Pty Ltd* 

Helix Resources (Overseas) 
Pty Ltd* 

Helix Resources Chile 
Limitada* 

Australia 

Australia 

Chile 

Mineral 
Exploration 

Mineral 
Exploration 

Mineral 
Exploration 

Mineral 
Exploration 

* All Subsidiaries’ primary activities are mineral exploration. 

5) 

Other Financial Assets – Non Current 

Security Deposits 

Shares in Listed Corporations – Available-for-sale 

Total Other Assets – Non-Current 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

2018 

100% 

2017 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

184,651 

1,200 

185,851 

42 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in fair values of financial assets held for trading are recorded in the profit and loss. 

Movement in shares in listed corporations – available for sale is as follows: 

Opening balance 

Revaluation on shares in listed corporations 

Closing balance 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

1,200 

(1,200) 

1,200 

- 

- 

1,200 

6) 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

2018 

Plant & Equipment 

Motor Vehicles 

                                       CONSOLIDATED 

$ 

$ 

Gross Carrying Amount 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Additions 

Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

Accumulated Depreciation 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Depreciation 

Depreciation write off on disposal 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

Net Book Value 

30 June 2018 

130,763 

3,500 

(10,000) 

124,263 

106,807 

20,763 

(10,000) 

117,570 

161,054 

- 

- 

161,054 

88,110 

24,257 

- 

112,367 

Total 

$ 

291,817 

3,500 

(10,000) 

285,317 

194,917 

45,020 

(10,000) 

229,937 

6,693 

48,687 

55,380 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

43 

  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED 

2017 

Plant & Equipment 

Motor Vehicles 

$ 

$ 

Gross Carrying Amount 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

126,541 

5,630 

(1,408) 

94,856 

66,198 

- 

Total 

$ 

221,397 

71,828 

(1,408) 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

130,763 

161,054 

291,817 

Accumulated Depreciation 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Depreciation 

Depreciation write off on disposal 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Net Book Value 

30 June 2017 

98,235 

9,481 

(909) 

106,807 

83,202 

4,908 

- 

88,110 

181,437 

14,389 

(909) 

194,917 

23,956 

72,944 

96,900 

7) 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure (Non-Current)  

Balance  at  beginning  of  the  financial 
year 

Expenditure incurred during the year 

Impairment losses 

Balance  at  the  end  of  the  financial 
year 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

6,255,307 

10,129,423 

1,699,390 

1,777,939 

- 

(5,652,055) 

7,954,697 

6,255,307 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Directors' assessment of carrying amount was after consideration of prevailing market conditions; 
previous expenditure carried out on the tenements; and the potential for mineralisation based on both 
the entity's and independent geological reports. The ultimate value of these assets is dependent upon 
recoupment by commercial development or the sale of the whole, or part, of the Group's interests in 
those  areas  for  an  amount  at  least  equal  to  the  carrying  value.  There  may  exist,  on  the  Group’s 
exploration  properties,  areas  subject  to  claim  under native  title  or  containing  sacred  sites  or  sites  of 
significance to Aboriginal people. As a result, exploration properties or areas within the tenements may 
be  subject  to  exploration  and  mining  restrictions.  As  a  result  of  the  assessment  of  the  economic 
recoverability of certain tenements, no provision for impairment was required (2017: $5,652,155) against 
the carrying value of its exploration and evaluation expenditure. 

Chile 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure incurred  is  capitalised  in  respect  of  each  identifiable  Area  of 
Interest.  These  costs  are  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped 
through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a 
stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

During the prior year, the board reviewed the carrying value of the Chilean Assets, being the Joshua 
Copper  Project  ($3,496,270)  and  the  Huallillinga(Samuel)  /  Blanco  Y  Negro  Copper/Gold  Project 
($2,021,694).  The  board  considered  the  impairment  indicators  contained  within  AASB  6.  The  board 
concluded  that  given  the  assets  are  held  in  care  &  maintenance,  that  no  exploration  activity  was 
undertaken during the current period and that no exploration activity was budgeted over the forward 12 
months,  that it  would  be  prudent  to  impair  100%  of  the  capitalised  exploration  costs  relating  to  both 
projects. This resulted in a non-cash impairment expense in the Statement of Financial Performance of 
in the prior period of $5,517,964. Noting that no further amounts were capitalised for these projects in 
the current year. 

It should be noted that the requirement for impairment arises from the accounting standards and not 
from  any  geological,  technical  or  prospectivity  down-grades  of  these  projects.  (Refer  to  Note  26: 
Subsequent event)  

OtherNSW 

Prior year impairment losses related to EL 7438 (Quanda) – 40% of the tenement ground holding was 
relinquished during the prior period, and as such $34,091 was expensed in the current year profit and 
loss. 

8) 

Trade and Other Payables 

Trade Payables 

Other Payables 

Total Trade Payables 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

93,955 

65,654 

382,376 

126,997 

159,609 

509,373 

All amounts are current and are expected to be settled within 12 months. The carrying value of trade 
payables is considered to be a reasonable approximation of fair value. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

45 

  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9) 

Provisions 

Current 

Employee Benefits 

Total Current Provisions 

Non-Current 

Employee Benefits 

Total Non-Current Provisions 

10)  Share Capital 

394,466,692  Fully  Paid  Ordinary  Shares  (2017: 
354,466,692) 

Total Share Capital 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

104,038 

104,038 

71,306 

71,306 

- 

- 

3,851 

3,851 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

65,677,689 

64,571,704 

65,677,689 

64,571,704 

2018 

2017 

No 

$ 

No 

$ 

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

354,466,692 

64,571,704 

308,466,692 

62,496,044 

Share Issue: 40,000,000 Fully Paid Shares 

@ $0.03 

Share Issue: 46,000,000 Fully Paid Shares 

@ $0.048 

Share Issue Costs 

40,000,000 

1,200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

46,000,000 

2,208,000 

(94,015) 

- 

(132,340) 

Balance at end of financial year 

394,466,692

65,677,689 

354,466,692 

64,571,704 

Fully paid ordinary shares have no par value, carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. 
Options carry no voting rights until converted to fully paid ordinary shares.  

Capital Management 

Management controls the capital of the group in order to maximise the return to shareholders and ensure 
that the group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

46 

  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Management  effectively  manages  the  group’s  capital  by  assessing  the  group’s  financial  risks  and 
adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market.  These responses 
include the management of expenditure and debt levels, distributions to shareholders and share and 
option issues. 

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the group 
since the prior year. 

11)  Reserves 

Unlisted Options  

2018 

2017 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

16,650,000 

339,737 

14,750,000 

235,918 

Options issued during the financial year 

3,000,000 

23,284 

3,000,000 

103,819 

Options vesting during the financial year 

Cancellation of Options 

- 

- 

32,394 

- 

- 

(1,100,000) 

- 

- 

Balance at end of financial year 

19,650,000 

395,415 

16,650,000 

339,737 

There were no other options on issue as at 30 June 2018 (2017: Nil). 

Option Reserve 

The option reserve recognises the fair value of options issued but not exercised. Upon the exercise, 
lapsing or expiry of options, the balance of the option reserve relating to those options is transferred to 
accumulated losses. 

12)  Accumulated Losses 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

(56,793,615) 

(50,480,721) 

Net Loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

Balance at end of financial year 

(57,141,815) 

(56,793,615) 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

47 

  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13)  Revenue  

Loss before Income Tax includes the following items of revenue and expense: 

Interest Revenue 

Other 

Total Revenue 

14)  Other Expenses 

Bank Fees 

Insurance 

Listing costs 

Office costs 

Other 

Total Other Expenses 

15)  Commitments 

a) 

Operating Lease Commitments 

Not later than 1 year 

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

More than 5 years 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

20,363 

23,577 

43,940 

2017 

$ 

22,048 

447 

22,495 

CONSOLIDATED 

 2018 

 2017 

$ 

$ 

 5,727  

 2,582  

 26,059  

 23,639  

 38,375  

 153  

 42,780  

 15,554  

 48,033 

 5,121  

160,974 

47,049 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

53,088 

39,305 

22,392 

- 

- 

- 

75,480 

39,305 

The lease for the office is for a 2 year term. As at reporting date, there was a balance of 17 months 
remaining on the office lease. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

48 

  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
b) 

Exploration Expenditure Commitments  

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group is required to perform 
minimum exploration work to meet the requirements specified by various State governments.  These 
obligations  can  be  reduced  by  selective  relinquishment  of  exploration  tenure  or  application  for 
expenditure exemptions.  Due to the nature of the Group’s operations in exploring and evaluating areas 
of  interest,  it  is  very  difficult  to  forecast  the  nature  and  amount  of  future  expenditure  commitments 
beyond the next 12 months. It is anticipated that expenditure commitments for the next twelve months 
will be tenement rentals of $29,445 (2017: $18,995). No minimum work expenditure commitments exist 
over any of the Company’s tenements (2017: $nil). 

16)  Key Management Personnel’s Remuneration 

The  totals  of  remuneration  paid  to  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group  during  the  year  are  as 
follows: 

Short term employee benefits 

Salaries and fees 

Long term employee benefits 

Long service leave entitlements 

Annual leave entitlements 

Superannuation 

Total long term employee benefits 

Share based payments 

Options 

Shares 

Total 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

417,122 

332,920 

8,443 

9,704 

30,920 

49,067 

4,999 

15,385 

18,961 

39,345 

52,587 

- 

91,852 

45,000 

52,587 

136,852 

518,776 

509,117 

Aa at 30 June 2018,$6,667 for Mr Macdonald’s director fees (2017: $20,000) and $8,250for Mr Hanna’s 
consultancy fees (2017: Nil)was accrued for and unpaid (2017: $5,000 for Mr Lethridge’s director fees). 

17)  Related Party and Directors’ Disclosures  

a) 

Other Transactions with key management personnel 

There were no items of expenses that resulted from transactions other than remuneration with 
key  management  personnel  or  their  personally-related  entities  as  shown  in  the  remuneration 
report.  Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions 
unless otherwise stated. 

b) 

Parent entity 

The ultimate parent entity of the Group is Helix Resources Limited. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18) 

Income Tax 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

Accounting profit / (loss) before tax from continuing operations 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

Accounting profit / (loss) before tax 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense / (Benefit) to Accounting Profit / (Loss) 

Prima facie tax payable / (benefit) at Australian rate of 27.5% (2017 – 27.5%) 

(95,755) 

(1,736,046) 

Prima facie tax payable / (benefit) at Chilean rate of 20% (2017 – 20%) 

- 

- 

Adjusted for tax effect of the following: 

- taxable / non-deductible items 

- adjustment for change of Australian tax rate 

15,311 

29,670 

463,408 

394,645 

- income tax benefit not brought to account 

(382,964) 

1,311,731 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

- 

- 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Deferred income tax 

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

480,493 

1,116,959 

Adjustment for change of Australian tax rate 

- 

47,110 

Australian temporary differences not brought to account 

(480,493) 

(1,164,069) 

Income  tax  expense/(benefit)  reported  in  statement  of  profit  or  loss  &  other 
comprehensive income 

- 

- 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

50 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognised Deferred Tax Balances: 

Australian deferred tax asset losses 

Chilean deferred tax asset losses 

Net Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Recognised Deferred Tax Balances: 

Deferred tax assets: 

Deferred tax assets in relation to tax losses 

Deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities: 

CONSOLIDATED 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

11,470,602 

12,865,016 

1,498,852 

211,803 

12,969,454 

13,076,819 

2,188,193 

1,484,568 

2,188,193 

1,484,568 

Deferred tax liabilities in relation to exploration and evaluation expenditure 

2,188,193 

1,484,568 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax  

2,188,193 

1,484,568 

- 

- 

Helix Resources Limited currently satisfies the conditions to be a small business entity. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

51 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19)  Segment Information  

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and 
used  by  the  Board  of  Directors  (Chief  Operating  decision  makers)  in  assessing  performance  and 
determining the allocation of resources. 

The Group is managed on the basis it is a mineral exploration company operating predominately in the 
geographical  regions  of  Australia,  mainly  in  New  South  Wales,  and  Chile.  Decisions  are  made  on  a 
geographical basis. 

Australia 

Chile 

Total 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

Current Assets 

Cash 

 899,015  

 1,964,958  

 1,614  

 669  

 900,629  

 1,965,627  

Trade and Other Receivables 

 64,442  

 198,671  

 -    

Other Financial Assets 

 206,771  

- 

 13,017  

 -    

 -    

 64,442  

 198,671  

 219,788  

 -    

Non-Current Assets 

Plant and Equipment 

 55,380  

 96,900  

 -    

 -    

 55,380  

 96,900  

Mineral Assets 

 8,088,788 

 6,389,398  

 5,517,964  

 5,517,964  

 13,606,752 

 11,907,362 

Impairment expense 

(134,091) 

(134,091) 

(5,517,964) 

(5,517,964) 

(5,652,055) 

(5,652,055) 

Other Financial Assets 

- 

 172,834  

- 

 13,017  

- 

 185,851  

Total Assets 

9,180,305 

8,688,670 

14,631 

13,686 

9,194,936 

8,702,356 

Current Liabilities 

Trade payables 

159,609 

509,373 

Provisions 

104,038 

71,306 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Provisions 

- 

3,851 

Total Liabilities 

263,647 

584,530 

Revenue 

43,940 

22,495 

Depreciation 

45,020 

14,389 

Loss before tax 

(348,200) 

(794,928) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

159,609 

509,373 

104,038 

71,306 

- 

3,851 

263,647 

584,530 

43,940 

22,495 

45,020 

14,389 

(348,200) 

(794,928) 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20)  Earnings Per Share  

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

Basic& Diluted Loss per Share 

COMPANY 

2018 

2017 

Cents Per share 

Cents Per share 

(0.09) 

(0.09) 

(1.94) 

(1.94) 

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per 
share are as follows: 

Loss after tax 

(348,200) 

(6,312,894) 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

377,809,158 

325,527,132 

The  following  unlisted  options  are  all  out  the  money  and  are  therefore  not  considered  to  be  dilutive  and  have  been 
excluded from the weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used in the calculation of 
diluted earnings per share: 

No. 

No. 

2018 

No. 

2017 

No. 

Unlisted Options 

19,650,000 

16,650,000 

Since  the  Group  made  a  loss  of  $346,703  during  the  year,  the  potential  ordinary  shares  were  not 
considered to be dilutive. 

21) 

Interest in Joint Operations   

The parent entity has entered into the following unincorporated joint operations: 

Joint Operations 
Project 

Yalleen 

Percentage Interest 

Principal Exploration 
Activities 

0% (2017: 30%) (API Management Pty Ltd 70% Iron Ore 
rights) 

Cobar Gold Project 

90% moving to 100%; (Glencore moving to 1% NSR 
Royalty) (2017: 90%) (Glencore) 

Canbelego 

70% (2017: 70%) (Aeris Resources) 

Iron Ore 

Gold 

Copper 

The  joint  operations  are  not  separate  legal  entities  but  are  contractual  arrangements  between  the 
participants  for  sharing  costs  and  output  and  do  not  in  themselves  generate  revenue  and  profit. 
Exploration expenditure is the only asset of the joint operations. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

53 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
The Group’s interest in exploration expenditure in the above mentioned joint operations is as follows: 

Restdown Joint Operation 

Canbelego Joint Operation 

90%  

70% 

Non-Current Assets 

Mineral Assets 

Additions 

Impairment 

Carrying Amount 

2,389,097 

266,771 

- 

2,655,868 

1,114,150 

6,997 

- 

1,121,147 

The recoverability of the carrying amount of the mineral assets is dependent on successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. 

During the current financial year, the Company sold its interest in the Yalleen Iron Ore Project, that had 
a carrying amount of $Nil for a total consideration of: 

 

 

 

$500,000 cash payable upon sale completion; 

Uncapped 1% free on board (FOB) royalty on any iron ore produced from the Yalleen Tenement 
Area (E48/1169, E47/1170 & E47/1171); and 

Uncapped 1% net smelter royalty (NSR) on certain future precious and base metal production 
from the Tenement Area. 

The Company has not recognized any amounts relating to royalty from API Management Pty Ltd (‘API’) 
as  it  cannot  be  reliably  measured.  As  the  Company  becomes  more  certain  as  to  when  API  will  be 
achieving these milestones, the income relating to the royalties will be recognized. 

Carrying amount of assets disposed 

Total sale consideration 

Gain on disposal 

22)  Financial Instruments   

22 February 2018 

$ 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, 
the basis of measurement and the basis on which revenues and expenses are recognised, in respect 
of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the 
financial statements.  

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value 

The  financial  instruments  recognised  at  fair  value  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  have  been 
analysed  and  classified  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  reflecting  the  significance  of  the  inputs  used  in 
making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following levels: 

 

 

 

quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1); 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (Level 2); and  

inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 
inputs) (Level 3). 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Financial Assets 

Held for trading assets 

$ 

1,200 

1,200 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200

1,200

Included within Level 1 of the hierarchy are listed investments. The fair values of these financial assets 
have been based on the closing quoted bid prices at reporting date, excluding transaction costs. The 
Group has no other financial instruments for which fair value is derived without reference to unadjusted 
quoted prices in an active market for identified assets. 

Financial Risk Exposures and Management 

The main risks the group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign 
currency risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. The Board is responsible for the financial risk management. 

Interest Rate Risk Sensitivity Analysis 

At 30 June 2018, the effect on loss and equity as a result of a 50% increase in the interest rate, with all 
other variables remaining constant would be a decrease in loss by $10,182 (2017: $10,121) and an 
increase  in  equity  by  $10,182  (2017:  $10,121).  The  effect  on  loss  and  equity  as  a  result  of  a  50% 
decrease in the interest rate, with all other variables remaining constant would be an increase in loss by 
$10,182 (2017: $10,121) and a decrease in equity by $10,182 (2017: $10,121). 

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and effective weighted average interest rate for classes of 
financial assets is set out below: 

      Floating Interest Rate Maturity     

Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 

Less than 
1 year 

More than 
1 Year 

Non 
Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

% 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2018 

Financial Assets 

Current Receivables 

Held for trading assets 

Cash and cash equivalent assets 

0.86% 

Security deposits and deposits at 
financial institutions 

4.00% 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade Payables (all payable 
within 30 days) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

899,556 

219,788 

1,119,344 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

64,442 

64,442 

- 

- 

1,073 

900,629 

- 

219,788 

65,515 

1,184,859 

93,955 

93,955 

93,955 

93,955 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

55 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Floating Interest Rate Maturity 

Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 

Less than 
1 year 

More than 
1 Year 

Non 
Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

% 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2017 

Financial Assets 

Current Receivables 

Non-current Receivables 

Held for trading assets 

Cash and cash equivalent assets 

0.32% 

Security deposits and deposits at 
financial institutions 

1.71% 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade  Payables 
within 30 days) 

(all  payable 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,965,614 

- 

- 

- 

- 

198,671 

198,671 

- 

- 

1,200 

1,200 

13 

1,965,627 

- 

184,651 

- 

184,651 

1,965,614 

184,651 

199,884 

2,350,149 

- 

- 

- 

- 

382,376 

382,376 

382,376 

382,376 

Other than those classes of assets and liabilities denoted as "listed" in Note 5, none of the classes of 
financial assets and liabilities are readily traded on organised markets in standardised form.  

Foreign Currency Risk 

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies arising from expenditure in currencies other 
than the Group’s measurement currency. The Group is exposed to currency exposures to the United 
States Dollar and Chilean Pesos. The Group has not formalised a foreign currency risk management 
policy, however it monitors its foreign currency expenditure subject to exchange rate movements and 
retains  the  right  to  withdraw  from  the  foreign  exploration  commitments  after  minimum  expenditure 
targets have been met. 

The  Group’s  exposures  to  foreign  currency  risk  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  expressed  in 
Australian dollars, were as follows: 

2018 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other payables 

CLP 

1,614 

- 

1,614 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

56 

  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017 

USD 

CLP 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other payables 

Liquidity Risk 

- 

- 

- 

669 

- 

669 

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that sufficient cash 
and financial assets are available to meet the current and future commitments of the Group. The Group’s 
operations require it to raise capital on an on-going basis to fund its planned exploration program and 
to commercialise its tenement assets. If the Group does not raise capital in the short term, it can continue 
as  a  going  concern  by  reducing  planned  but  not  committed  exploration  expenditure  until  funding  is 
available and/or entering into joint venture arrangements where exploration is funded by the joint venture 
partner. 

Credit Risk 

Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in 
financial  loss  to  the  Group.    The  Group  has  adopted  the  policy  of  only  dealing  with  credit  worthy 
counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient  collateral  or  other  security  where  appropriate,  as  a  means  of 
mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.  All cash and cash equivalents are held with financial 
institutions with a credit rating of AA3 or above.  

The Group measures risk on a fair value basis. The maximum credit risk on financial assets of the Group 
which have been recognised on the statement of financial position, other than investments in shares, is 
generally the carrying amount, net of any provisions for doubtful debts. 

23)  Contingent Liabilities   

Bank Guarantees 

The Company may be required to issue bank guarantees to secure tenement holdings. The Company 
currently has bank guarantees to the value of $219,788 (2017: $184,651) for tenement holdings. 

24)  Remuneration of Auditors   

a) Auditor of the Parent Entity 

Auditing the financial report 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$

29,451 

29,451 

26,512

26,512

The auditor of Helix Resources Limited for the 2018 financial year is Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

57 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
25)  Helix Resources Limited Parent Company Information  

Assets 

Current Assets 

Non-current Assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Equity 

Issued Capital 

Options Reserve  

Accumulated Losses 

Total Equity 

Financial Performance 

Profit / (Loss) for the year 

Total Comprehensive 
Income 

26)  Subsequent Events  

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

 1,183,245 

2,164,298 

6,310,687 

6,538,058 

7,493,932 

8,702,356 

1,964,651 

580,679 

 -   

3,851 

1,964,651 

584,530 

 65,677,689  

64,571,704 

 395,415  

339,737 

(60,543,823) 

(56,793,615) 

5,529,281 

8,117,826 

(3,750,208) 

(6,312,894) 

(3,750,208) 

(6,312,894) 

On 1 August 2018, the Company announced that the pre-conditions for Heads of Agreement (executed 
on 8 June 2018) with Manhattan Corporation Limited (‘MHC’) in relation to the Joshua Copper Project 
(‘Joshua Project’) in Chile has been satisfied, and MHC are committing to fund a $1 million exploration 
program at the Joshua Project for 80% interest in the Joshua Project. 

On 5 September 2018 the Company announced the signing of an Interim Joint Venture Agreement with 
the Japanese Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC) in relation to the Samuel Copper 
Project (‘Samuel Project’) in Chile, and JOGMEC are committing to fund a US$0.4 million exploration 
program at the Samuel Project as the first stage of earning up to 60% interest in the Samuel Project. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2018 that has significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs 
in future years. 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27)  Share Based Payments 

Options 

During the year the following options were granted to the Non-Executive Director: 

Number Issued 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

3,000,000 

6 April 2018 

5 April 2021 

$0.0607 

Fair Value at Grant 

Date

$0.0195 

The Black Scholes option pricing model was used to value these options. Inputs into the valuation model 
were as stated in the table above, and as follows: 

 

 

 

 

 

Spot price: The spot price of the Company’s shares was $0.039 per share at the close of trade 
on 6 April 2018, the closing price immediately prior to Valuation Date.  

Expected future volatility: The share price volatility of the Company at 93.35% for the securities, 
was calculated and based on assessing historical volatility over recent trading periods.  

Risk free rate: Determined based on volatility yields of Commonwealth bonds using a ten-year 
bond, the period which most closely corresponds to the maximum life of the Options. The interest 
rates were measured as the closing rate on the day prior to the Valuation Date. A 3-year bond 
yielded 2.14% on 6 April 2018 as disclosed by the Reserve Bank of Australia. 

Dividend yield: Assumed dividend yield of 0% as the Company does not have a history of paying 
dividends and is not expected to declare or pay any dividends over the life of the Rights. 

Vesting conditions: 1/3 on grant date, 1/3 on 6 April 2019, 1/3 on 6 April 2020 

The fair value of these 3,000,000 options granted during the current year was $58,498. The accounting 
expense recognised for the current year is$23,284 based on the number of options vested during the 
current year. The accounting expense recognised for options granted in previous years $32,394 based 
on the number of options vested during the current year. 

The following table illustrates the outstanding options granted, exercised and forfeited during the year. 

Granted/ 

Exercised/ 

Forfeited 

Number 

Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

(cents) 

Grant 

3,000,000 

6 April 2018 

5 April 2021 

$0.0607 

Fair Value at 

Grant Date 

(cents) 

$0.0195 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

59 

 
 
 
 
The following table illustrates the outstanding options granted, exercised and forfeited during the year. 

2018 

2017 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

Unlisted Options  

Balance at beginning of financial year 

16,650,000 

339,737 

14,750,000 

235,918 

Options issued during the financial year 

3,000,000 

23,284 

3,000,000 

103,819 

Options vesting during the financial year 

Cancellation of Options 

- 

- 

32,394 

- 

- 

(1,100,000) 

- 

- 

Balance at end of financial year 

19,650,000 

395,415 

16,650,000 

339,737 

Number 

Weighted 

average 

exercise price 

Number 

Weighted 

average 

exercise 

price 

Outstanding at 1 July 

16,750,000 

6.75 cents 

14,750,000 

6.75 cents 

Granted during the year 

3,000,000 

6.07 cents 

3,000,000 

6.73 cents 

Cancelled during the year  

- 

- 

(1,100,000) 

6.75 cents 

Outstanding as at 30 June 

19,650,000 

6.65 cents 

16,650,000 

6.75 cents 

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share-based payment options outstanding as 
at 30 June 2018 was 0.98 years (2017: 1.66 years). 

The range of exercise prices for share-based payment options outstanding as at the end of the year 
was $0.0607to $0.0675(2017: $0.0673 to $0.0675). 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

60 

  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AS AT 31st AUGUST 2018 

NUMBER OF SHARES HELD 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

104 

150 

244 

790 

450 

Units 

31,261 

458,191 

2,125,679 

32,840,998 

359,010,563 

1,738 

394,466,692 

% Units 

0.01 

0.12 

0.54 

8.33 

91.01 

100.00 

Minimum $ 500.00 parcel at $ 0.03 per unit 

16,667 

630 

4,366,969 

Minimum Parcel 
Size 

Holders 

Units 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

61 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
PERCENTAGE HELD BY 20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS  as at 24 SEPTEMBER 2018 

Rank 

Name 

Units 

% of Units

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

YANDAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

GEE VEE PTY LTD  

GEE VEE PTY LTD  

BLAMNCO TRADING PTY LTD 

MR ROBERT PATRICK HEARNE 

AQUILA RESOURCES LTD 

CREEKWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 

MR BULENT BESIM 

WYTHENSHAWE PTY LTD 

ROMBOLA FAMILY PTY LTD  

MR GREGORY JOHN MUNYARD  

SHIPSTERS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
 

MR MARC ANTHONY SCHAFFERT 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) 
LIMITED 

GOTHA STREET CAPITAL PTY LTD  

MRS MELANIE JANE CHESSELL 

MR GREGORY JOHN MUNYARD + MRS 
MARIA ANN MUNYARD + MISS CARMEN 
HELENE MUNYARD  

TECHNICA PTY LTD 

WYTHENSHAWE PTY LTD 

MR WILLIAM HENRY HERNSTADT 

27,000,000 

13,117,759 

11,000,000 

10,000,000 

9,270,000 

7,681,293 

7,250,000 

6,500,000 

6,300,000 

5,400,000 

4,500,000 

4,486,849 

4,285,000 

3,956,173 

3,725,000 

3,700,000 

3,580,048 

3,513,332 

3,400,083 

3,400,000 

6.84 

3.33 

2.79 

2.54 

2.35 

1.95 

1.84 

1.65 

1.60 

1.37 

1.14 

1.14 

1.09 

1.00 

0.94 

0.94 

0.91 

0.89 

0.86 

0.86 

Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares (TOTAL) 

142,065,537 

36.01 

VOTING RIGHTS  

One vote for each ordinary share held in accordance with the Company's Constitution.  

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

62 

 
 
 
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS  

Shareholder 

Gee Vee Pty Ltd 

Yandal Investments Pty Ltd 

Number of 
Shares 

24,117,759 

27,000,000 

% of Issued 
Capital 

6.12 

6.84 

DIRECTORS' INTEREST IN SHARE CAPITAL  as at 25 September 2018 

Director 

G Lethridge 

M H Wilson 

J Macdonald 

T. Kennedy 

Total 

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Unlisted Options 

200,000 

3,505,434 

10,077,500 

300,000 

14,082,934 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

12,000,000 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 

Tenement 

Name 

Mineral 

Ownership 

NSW COPPER & GOLD PROJECTS (INCL. JV's) 

EL6105 

EL6140 

EL6336 

EL6501 

EL6739 

EL7438 

EL7439 

EL7482 

EL8433 

EL 8633 

EL 8608 

EL 8096 

Canbelego 

Copper/Gold 

Helix 70%, Aeris Resources 30%  

Restdown 

Gold 

Helix 90%, Glencore moving to 1% NSR royalty 

Collerina 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100% precious and base metals 

South Restdown 

Muriel Tank 

Gold 

Gold 

Helix 90%, Glencore moving to 1% NSR royalty 

Helix 90%, Glencore moving to 1% NSR royalty 

Quanda 

Copper/Gold 

Fiveways 

Copper/Gold 

Little Boppy 

Copper/Gold 

Boundary 

Copper/Gold 

Rochford 

Copper/Gold 

Yanda Creek 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100% 

HLX 100% 

HLX 100% 

HLX 100% 

HLX 100% 

HLX 100% 

Mundarlo 

Copper/Basemetals 

HLX 60%, earning 80% 

CHILE PROJECTS 

EXPLORATION CONCESSIONS 

Joshua (13 
concessions) 

Bogarin(13 
concessions) 

Joshua 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100%* 

Huallillinga 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100%** 

EXPLOITATION CONCESSIONS 

Blanco Y Negro 
1/20 

Joshua (5 
concessions) 

Bogarin (6 
concessions) 

Blanco Y Negro 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100% 

Joshua 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100%* 

Huallillinga 

Copper/Gold 

HLX 100%** 

Abbreviations and Definitions used in Schedule: 

EL or E 

Exploration License 

* 

Subject to MHC JV Refer Note 
26 (Subsequent Events) 

** 

Subject  to  JOGMEC  JV  Refer 
Note 26 (Subsequent Events) 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors 

Share Registry  

Gary Lethridge   

Non- Executive Chairman 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited   

Michael Wilson   

Managing Director 

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 

Jason Macdonald 

Non-Executive Director 

Perth WA 6000, Australia   

Timothy Kennedy 

Non-Executive Director 

Postal Address:   GPO Box 2975 

Company Secretary 

Benjamin Donovan 

Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia   

Phone:  1300 850 505 (within Australia)   

+61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia)   

Fax:      +61 3 9473 2500   

Australian Business Number  

Email: www.investorcentre.com/contact 

27 009 138 738  

Web: www.computershare.com 

Head and Registered Office  

Auditor  

78 Churchill Avenue 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

Subiaco, Western Australia  6008 

Central Park, Level 43 

PO Box 825,West Perth, Western Australia 6872  

152 – 158 St Georges Terrace 

Telephone: +61 8 9321 2644  

Perth Western Australia 6000 

Facsimile: +61 8 9321 3909  

Telephone: +61 8 9480 2000  

Email: helix@helix.net.au 

Website: www.helix.net.au 

Facsimile: +61 8 9322 7787  

Stock Exchange  

The  Company  Securities  are  quoted  on  the 
Australian Stock Exchange Limited  

CODE: HLX 

Helix Resources Limited Annual Report 2018 

65