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Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.

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FY2023 Annual Report · Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.
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ANNUAL REPORT 2023 

ABN 27 009 138 738 

  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Contents 
30 June 2023 

Corporate directory 

2 

Chairman's Letter                                                                                                                                                                                                  3 

Review of Operations                                                                                                                                                                                           4 

Directors' report 

Auditor's independence declaration 

Directors' declaration 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity 

Statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Helix Resources Limited 

Shareholder information 

18 

29 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

35 

61 

65 

Tenement Register                                                                                                                                                                                              69 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Corporate directory 
30 June 2023 

Directors 

 Peter Lester - Non-Executive Chairman 

 Mike Rosenstreich - Managing Director 

 Kylie Prendergast - Non-Executive Director 

Company secretary 

 Benjamin Donovan 

Australian Business Number 

 27 009 138 738 

Registered office 

 Level 13, 191 St Georges Terrace, WA 6000  

Telephone 

 +61 8 9321 2644  

Email  

Website 

 helix@helixresources.com.au 

 www.helixresources.com.au 

Share Registry 

 Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 

 Level 17, 221 St Georges Terrace 

 Perth, WA 6000 

 T: 1300 850 505 

 www.computershare.com  

Auditor 

 BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

 Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2, 5 Spring St 

 Perth, WA 6000 

 T: +61 8 6382 4600  

 www.bdo.com.au 

Stock exchange listing 

 Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: HLX) 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Chairman’s Letter 
30 June 2023 

Dear Shareholders, 

My letter to you presenting the latest Helix Resources annual 
report for the 2023 financial year follows a year where your 
Company has made considerable progress toward unlocking 
more copper discoveries in the Cobar region of NSW. Equity 
markets have been almost universally difficult for investors 
and small explorers alike this year. However, your Company 
retains a significant cash position and continues its copper 
search with enthusiasm. 

I am pleased to provide this report for a number of reasons. 
Firstly, it outlines the extent of the exceptional geological work 
which has been undertaken by the team.  

Helix is “all in on copper exploration” and as part of this 
strategy, the Company has considerably improved its 
landholding to just shy of 3,000km2. With this large tenure 
located within the exceptionally fertile Cobar region for copper 
exploration, a variety of mapping, surveying and drilling 
techniques have been used to define highly prospective early-
stage exploration targets. We are all watching closely as 
drilling commences at the Black Range area and the recently 
upgraded Bijoux prospect, both located along the Rochford 
trend. 

This greenfields exploration work has occurred in tandem with 
the Company building copper tonnage at the Canbelego joint 
venture (70%-Helix / 30% Aeris Resources). The project is 
prospective for Cobar-style copper deposits, such as those 
found at the nearby CSA copper mine. During FY23, the JV 
delivered a JORC Resource upgrade which included a 
considerable 77% increase in contained copper. Further 
encouraging targets, particularly at the Western Lodes 
positions, continue to add further potential to this emerging 
deposit. 

I mentioned earlier I was excited to deliver this report for a 
number of reasons and another, perhaps more personal 
reason, is that this will be my last annual report delivered on 
behalf of the Company.  I have spent roughly five years as 
Chairman, including time as Executive Chair, and I can certainly 
say I am so pleased to be departing Helix at a time when the 
Company is building a position of significant prospect strength 
and anticipation towards new copper discoveries. 

Helix has a strong asset backing and these assets are being 
developed by an equally strong team. At the Board-level I 
would like to congratulate my fellow directors Mike 
Rosenstreich and Dr Kylie Prendergast who will continue to 
oversee the operations of the business. In particular, I would 
like to wish Dr Prendergast all the very best throughout the 
transition process into an Executive Director role and taking 
responsibility for the management of the Company, leveraging 
her deep exploration knowledge attained from more than 25 
years’ experience in the international mining and resource 
sector. 

Pleasingly, we are making progress attracting talent to fill a 
vacant non-executive director role with strong interest from a 
number of candidates, all of whom possess considerable 
financial and capital markets experience.  

With all of these activities underway, most importantly drill 
rigs turning, there is plenty of excitement about the future of 
Helix. We have the right team, are in the right commodity, in 
one of the most prospective regions in the country and with an 
enviable ground position. 

I will certainly be keeping a close eye on the Company’s 
progress and I would encourage all holders and prospective 
investors to follow suit.  

Yours faithfully, 

Peter Lester 

Chairman 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

1.  OPERATIONS REPORT 

During the 12-month period, Helix Resources Limited (“Helix” or “the Company”) continued to define further copper mineralisation 
and develop exciting regional targets at its copper projects located along the Rochford and Collerina trends within the Cobar region of 
NSW. In the same area, Helix also holds several promising high-grade lateritic nickel-cobalt (Ni-Co) prospects, through its wholly owned 
subsidiary company Ionick Metals Ltd which was established during the period. Ionick is aiming to unlock hidden value for a suite of Ni-
Co-Platinum group metals (PGM) prospects centred around the Homeville Ni-Co Mineral Resource. Gold mineralisation has also been 
discovered on the Helix tenements and these targets will be assessed in line with the regional copper focused activities.  Helix also 
holds royalty interests over two advanced iron ore projects located in Australia. 

2.  OVERVIEW  

Helix is implementing an exploration strategy focused solely on the ‘Greater Cobar’ region with several advanced copper, gold, and 
nickel-cobalt projects across its large ~2900km2 land position, located along regional-scale mineralised trends. The Cobar region is host 
to significant metal endowment of approximately 4.3 million tonnes (Mt) copper, 5 million ounces (Moz) gold and 110 Moz of silver. 
The ‘lead’ project for Helix is the Canbelego Main Lode Copper Deposit (refer Figure 1 – Location Plan). 

Figure 1: Helix Resources location plan covering the Collerina, Rochford and Meryula Copper Trends 

3.  DISCOVERY – GREATER COBAR REGION  

The Company’s objective, as depicted in Figure 2 – Helix Target Profile, is to discover significant copper deposits through improving 
tonnage at its advanced projects and by building up its portfolio of early-stage targets and prospects towards Mineral Resources to 
support mining studies. 

Whilst the focus is primarily copper discoveries, the tenements are prospective for other metals. This includes the Homeville lateritic 
nickel-cobalt deposit located 4km to the north of the CZ Project and several advanced Ni-Co prospects in close-proximity.  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

As well, there are ‘stand-alone’ gold prospects at Muriel Tank and the Restdown area between the Meryula and Rochford Trends. 

The defined mineralised trends are considered important for regional scale control on copper mineralisation and Helix is developing 
exploration models and strategies focused on new discoveries.  

Work during the year has progressed to better characterisation of the Rochford and Collerina Trends which are considered prospective 
for “Cobar” and “Tritton” style deposits respectively – both regarded as large-scale, high-grade copper discovery targets. 

The following sections (3.1 Rochford Copper Trend and 3.2 Collerina Copper Trend) discuss exploration work undertaken on these 
trends in the past financial year.  

 Figure 2: Helix Target Profile 

3.1 Rochford Copper Trend  

The Rochford Copper Trend is a large-scale mineralised trend with a strike length of approximately 30km (refer Figure 1). The region 
contains several historic high-grade copper deposits and includes the current Canbelego Main Lode Copper Deposit, part of the 
Canbelego Joint Venture (JV) project – a 70% Helix Resources / 30% Aeris Resources Ltd (ASX: AIS) JV with Helix being the JV manager. 

The Rochford Trend is considered prospective for high-grade ‘Cobar’ style copper deposits. These, typically have modest surface 
‘footprints’ but extend vertically for 100’s to 1,000’s of metres often with parallel lode positions. At the Canbelego Main Lode, the 
Company has now confirmed the vertical continuity of the mineralisation and identified several parallel lode positions – the Western 
Lodes, with potential to be Main Lode ‘look-a-likes’. 

Canbelego Main Lode – Expansive Diamond Drilling Campaign 

Late last year, Helix completed a bold, expansive diamond drilling program via two diamond holes CANDD015 and CANDD016 which 
tested the continuity of high-grade copper mineralisation 200 metres (m) down plunge from known drill intercepts, as well as 
identified new downhole electromagnetic (DHEM) ‘conductive’ anomalies.1 

CANDD015 intersected two mineralised shear zones interpreted to coincide with the Western Lode and Main lode positions2. 

Additionally, a DHEM survey was completed on CANDD015 from 80m to 648m downhole identifying new, large-scale, conductive 
targets in an area not previously intersected by any drilling within the interpreted host shears to the Canbelego copper mineralisation. 

In December 20223, Helix announced the completion of hole CANDD016 which intersected two mineralised zones in addition to the 
discovery of further large scale, conductive targets from DHEM surveying. 

1 Refer to ASX announcements dated 30 November 2022, 13 and 19 December 2022 
2 Refer to ASX announcement dated 30 November 2022 
3 Refer to ASX announcement dated 8 December 2022  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

The intersected shear zones are interpreted to coincide with the Western Lode and Main lode positions, consistent with the previously 
reported observations from CANDD015. 

In February 2023, the Company successfully intersected its most conductive DHEM anomaly through a wedged-off daughter hole 
CANDD016C after several misses in the challenging ground conditions for directional drilling.  

Assay results for CANDD016C were received which demonstrated the high-grade nature of the copper shoot4. Highlights included:  

• 
• 

3.1m at 2.19% copper (Cu) (from 373m); and,  
5m at 3.59% Cu (from 603m). 

This was the deepest copper intercept to date at Canbelego and was 320m vertically below the base of the 2010 Inferred Mineral 
Resource.  

Figure 3: Semi massive chalcopyrite mineralisation in drill core from CANDD016C 

The Company conducted follow-up drilling via hole CANDD019A, successfully intersecting copper sulphide mineralisation 
approximately 150m ‘up-plunge’ from CANDD016C at the predicted position of the conductive targets.  

In addition, CANDD020 tested the discrete high-grade copper shoot extension between the hole 19A and 16C intercepts5. 

In summary, the Main Lode was intersected as predicted in both holes (refer Figure 4 – Schematic Long Section) with the following 
results:  

• 
• 
• 
• 

12m at 0.58% Cu from 493m, including 2m at 1.68% Cu from 497m (CANDD019A)  
8m at 1.23% Cu from 508m, including 3m at 2.35% Cu from 509m (CANDD019A).  
5m at 0.39% Cu from 579m, including 1m at 1.23% Cu from 581m (CANDD020).  
6m at 1.86% Cu from 586m (CANDD020).  

4 Refer to ASX announcement dated 28 March 2023  
5 Refer to ASX announcement dated 5 June 2023  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

Figure 4: Schematic Long Section Canbelego Main Lode 

Canbelego Main Lode – Upper Zone 

During the March 2023 quarter, Helix completed a series of reverse-circulation (RC) drill holes to test shallow high-grade copper 
mineralisation with the potential to be included within the updated Mineral Resource Estimate. 

The program consisted of 906m comprising seven drill holes and was focussed on infilling targets developed from results in late 2022, 
such as hole CBLRC057 which intersected 16m at 3.21% Cu from 117m downhole (including 11m at 4.58% Cu). 

In January 2023, the Company reported significant copper mineralisation was observed in five of the drill holes with visual logs 
indicating weak, medium, and strong copper mineralisation extending 60m up dip from CBLRC057 over downhole widths of 12m to 
51m6. 

These visual results were confirmed by the receival of high-grade copper assays in March 20237. Results included: 

• 
• 
• 

5m at 5.35% Cu from 18m and 2m at 6.42% Cu from 31m within 25m at 1.87% Cu from 13m (CBLRC064) 
6m at 4.72% Cu from 103m within 10m at 3.02% Cu from 100m (CBLRC062) 
4m at 3.27% Cu from 70m within 10m at 1.58% Cu from 68m (CBLRC063) 

6 Refer to ASX announcement dated 31 January 2023 
7 Refer to ASX announcement dated 2 March 2023  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

• 
• 

3m at 2.45% Cu from 78m within 23m at 0.75% Cu from 62m (CBLRC058) 
9m at 1.3% Cu from 108m within 16m at 0.9% Cu from 108m (CBLRC059) 

The assays demonstrate near-surface oxide and sulphide copper mineralisation within the Main Lode that extends south along strike 
from the historic workings, with true widths ranging from 15m to 20m at a 0.1% Cu cut-off. 

The Main Lode oxide copper mineralisation transitions to sulphide-copper mineralisation between 50m and 70m below surface, with 
similar mineralised drill widths in both the oxide and sulphide zones. 

The exciting RC results were further supported by the Company’s diamond drilling activity at CANDD017, which was designed to target 
an area down-dip of hole CBLRC057 and further map out the high-grade copper zone identified by RC drilling. 

The hole intersected a 21.7m zone of medium to strong intensity chalcopyrite (copper sulphide) mineralisation from 155.7m, including 
1.3m of semi-massive chalcopyrite8. Assay results have confirmed these copper-mineral observations, with highlights including9: 

- 
- 

11m at 0.66% Cu from 155m, including 4m at 1.44% Cu from 158m 
8m at 2.83% Cu from 169m, including 5m at 4.23% Cu from 172m. 

These new results have extended the shallow copper zone at least another 40m to over 150m vertical depth and remains open at 
depth as well as to the north, toward the workings. (refer to Figure 5 – Canbelego Cross Section). 

Figure 5: Canbelego Main Lode Cross Section 6,500,700mN 

8 Refer to ASX announcement dated 2 March 2023 
9 Refer to ASX announcement dated 28 March 2023 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

The Western Lodes  

The Western Lodes (refer Figure 6 – Canbelego Location Plan) are a series of parallel, mineralised lenses located ~300m west of the 
Main Lode. They were identified in 2022 and were intersected regularly by exploratory RC holes and diamond holes testing depth 
extensions of the Main Lode.  

Figure 6: Canbelego Location Plan 

Drill holes CANDD015, 015A, 016, 016A and 019A which targeted the Main Lode position were collared in the west, drilling to the east. 
These holes intersected copper mineralisation at various Western Lode positions at down hole depths ranging from 300m to 400m.  

For example, a highlight is hole CANDD016C encountered 8m at 1.25% Cu from 330m, including 4m at 1.83% Cu from 330m at the 
West Lode position.  

A systematic review of the Western Lode structures, for example as Main Lode ‘look-a-likes’ is being undertaken. 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

Caballero  

The Caballero prospect is located 2.5km south of the Greater Canbelego Area along the Rochford Trend and is also on the Canbelego JV 
tenement. Helix resumed drilling here in July 2022 to follow-up on a significant copper-in-soil anomaly and highly anomalous intercepts 
in two of four scout RC holes from 2013. This drill campaign was completed in mid-September as part of a larger drill program covering 
the Greater Canbelego area and Caballero prospect with a total of 27 RC holes for 4,275 metres drilled. 

Helix received assays for 15 holes in October10 with notable results including hole CBLRC040 which intersected multiple intervals of 
copper mineralisation including an upper 10m (drilled width) oxide zone of copper carbonates (malachite and azurite) from 79m plus 
three lower zones of sulphide mineralisation.  

The sulphide intervals consist of 2% to 5% blebby and semi-massive chalcopyrite. The mineralised intervals in hole CBLRC040 returned 
the following assays:  

• 
• 
• 
• 

12m at 0.45% Cu from 78m, including 4m at 0.84% Cu from 80m 
6m at 0.38% Cu from 114m, including 2m at 0.55% Cu from 114m 
11m at 0.75% Cu from 141m, including 3m @ 1.83% Cu from 147m  
8m at 0.31% Cu from 153m  

There was poor sample recovery between 80m and 84m and it is likely that mineralised material has been lost from this interval, which 
may impact the reported copper grade.  

This hole was followed-up at depth with diamond hole CANDD014, which was drilled to 417.5m. CANDD014 intersected weak 
chalcopyrite mineralisation (trace to 1%) in multiple zones below 240m downhole. This extensive zone of alteration and sulphide 
mineralisation appears significantly faulted and is open along strike and at depth.  

Further assays were received in November 202211, with RC holes CBLRC047 to CBLRC051 drilled at the northern end of the Caballero 
prospect. 

CBLRC050 intersected 4m at 0.52% Cu from 114m, including 1m at 1.15% Cu from 116m. This position is approximately 550m along 
strike from the CBLRC040 intercept, referred to above. There is a ~600m interval between the anomalous intercepts in CBLRC040 and 
CBLRC050 which remains open and has not been tested by any drilling. A geological review is in progress ahead of further drilling to 
identify high-grade copper zones within an extensive, anomalous copper zone. 

Early-Stage Copper Targets & Target Generation  

Regional geochemical sampling recommenced in late 2022 along the Rochford Trend with a total 379 soil auger holes completed for 
696m and 379 samples submitted for multi element geochemical analysis.  

Earlier in May 2023, the Company announced a suite of additional highly encouraging copper and potential copper-gold targets 
identified from the multi-element geochemical sampling and supported by geophysical and other data types. (Figure 7 – Rochford 
Trend Copper geochemical anomalies). 

10 Refer to ASX announcement dated 4 October 2022  
11 Refer to ASX announcement dated 15 November 2022  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

Figure 7: Rochford Trend Copper Geochemical anomalies 

•  Black Range Copper (-gold) Target (100% Helix)  

Most notably, the Black Range prospect contains anomalous Cu-Bi-In-Sn-W in lag samples extending over an area of 6km by 
1.7km, trending east-northeast. Historical underground copper/gold workings occur in this area which was highlighted by 
nearby ‘conductive’ anomalies by the 2021 aerial electromagnetic surveys12. Recent geological mapping and rock chip 
sampling also identified outcropping copper mineralisation with anomalous copper assays up to 2.6% Cu.  

• 

South Rochford Regional Copper Targets (100% Helix) 
Emerging targets were delineated in the southern Rochford Trend, where new anomalies are being identified through the 
largely transported cover sequence. 

These include discrete Cu-Bi-Zn anomalies, such as in the Hermitage area within the broad, north-west trending litho-
structural belt associated with the Canbelego, Caballero, and Bijoux prospects. 

These early-stage anomalies will be further refined with extensional and infill auger and lag sampling, which is currently in progress. 

12 Refer to ASX announcement dated 23 March 2021 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

3.2 Collerina Copper Trend  

The Collerina Copper Trend is a large-scale mineralised trend which is interpreted to extend south of Aeris Resources Ltd.’s Tritton 
Copper Operations (TCO) for approximately 150 strike-km on Helix’s ‘Eastern Group’ tenements. 

CZ Copper Project  

The trend hosts several historic copper deposits and occurrences and includes the CZ Copper Project, discovered by Helix in late 2016, 
as well as several early-stage copper prospects.   

An updated geological interpretation and exploration model was completed during the period for the CZ Project. The updated 
geological model underpins planning for further drilling to test for extensions and repetitions of the high-grade copper-sulphide shoots 
which characterise the CZ mineralisation. Please refer to 4.3 CZ Mineral Resource for further information.  

Early-Stage Copper Targets & Target Generation  

The Collerina Copper Trend is considered by Helix to be significantly under explored and highly prospective. This was supported with 
the first results from the regional airborne electromagnetic (EM) survey (VTEMTM) undertaken in early 2021 which generated 
numerous conductive anomalies over both existing historical prospects and identified new targets.  

Significant progress on new target generation is being achieved in the northern and southern sections of the Company’s Collerina 
tenements. 

The commencement of a geophysical surveying was announced during the June 2023 quarter.13 A ground-based ‘fixed-loop’ EM (FLEM) 
geophysical survey was designed to follow-up the 2021 high priority VTEM targets. 

EM surveys are a proven discovery tool in the Cobar area. Most recently, Aeris’ Constellation deposit was discovered by airborne EM. It 
was followed up by ground geophysics and subsequently drilling to outline the current ‘open’ Mineral Resource estimate (MRE) of 6.7 
million tonnes at 1.9% Cu and 0.6 g/t gold (Au)14. The Constellation deposit lies 60km to the north along interpreted extensions of the 
Collerina Copper Trend from Helix’s tenements. 

The immediate focus for the FLEM surveys has been the Quanda-Hermidale and Fiveways targets (Refer Figure 7).  

Helix is awaiting the geophysical survey results and subject to positive outcomes, intends to undertake initial drill testing of these new 
targets. 

3.3 New Exploration Licence Application – Yangunyah  

In May 2023, Helix reported it had applied for a new 585km2 Exploration Licence (EL), Yangunyah, prospective for copper discoveries 
located north of the large-scale copper mines at Aeris Resources’ TCO (refer Figure 8 - Simplified Geological Location Plan).15    

Helix has utilised reprocessed geophysical data and its own regional scale geological mapping to identify geological features related to 
mineralisation. These are generally hard to discern because of the thick monotonous rock sequences with little ‘geophysical contrast’ 
and scarcity of outcrop to map structures or lithologies. Therefore, there has been little effective exploration in the past.  

This new work has added vital insight to the interpretation of the regional geology, including an improved understanding of the 
sequences and structures associated with mineralisation throughout the known copper bearing trend. The Company has identified 
specific ‘signatures’ within the prospective host sequence to the copper deposits currently being mined at the TCO which are 
considered to extend south to Helix’s Collerina project and north into the Yangunyah EL application. 

13 Refer to ASX announcement dated 16 May 2023  
14 Refer Aeris Resources ASX Report 18 April 2023 
15 Refer to SX announcement dated 31 May 2023  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

Figure 8: Simplified Geological Location Plan  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

4. MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATES  

4.1 Canbelego Main Lode - Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) Upgrade 

In June 2023, Helix announced a significant upgrade to the Canbelego Main Lode MRE, representing the first update of the Canbelego 
resource since the 2010 estimate.16  

The 2023 MRE has delivered a 77% increase in contained copper metal (+13.8kt) compared to the 2010 MRE, reflecting a 22% increase 
in tonnage (+0.33Mt) and 45% increase in Cu grade (0.54% Cu).  

An outline of the MRE is presented in Table 1 – 2023 Canbelego Main Lode MRE, below.  

Helix restarted work at Canbelego in early 2021, the first exploration work undertaken at the project since 2013. The Company 
completed 68 drill holes at the Main Lode and surrounding prospects for a total of 16,666m of drilling. The Main Lode drilling was 
targeted to intersect depth extensions of the copper shoots and to better define copper grades and mineralised widths at shallow 
levels broadly above the base of the 2010 MRE, as shown in Figure 2 – Schematic Long Section. 

The 2023 MRE has been reported in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves 2012 (JORC Code). The 2010 MRE was reported in accordance with the JORC 2004 code.  

Table 1: 2023 Canbelego Main Lode MRE 

MRE Category 

Tonnes 

Grade (Cu%) 

Cu-Metal (t) 

Total opencut MRE, ≥240mRL; 0.3 Cu% cut-off grade & underground MRE, <240mRL; 0.8 Cu% cut-off grade 

340,600  

1,493,700  

1,830,000  

1.65 

1.75 

1.74 

5,620  

26,140  

31,842  

Potential opencut MRE, ≥240mRL; 0.3 Cu% cut-off grade 

Tonnes 

Grade (Cu%) 

Cu-Metal (t) 

Indicated  

Inferred 

Total: Opencut & Underground 

Comprising: 

MRE Category 

Indicated  
Inferred 

Total: potential opencut MRE 

99,700  
282,300  

377,000  

1.28 
1.21 

1.23 

1.81 
1.88 

1.87 

1,276  
3,416  

4,637  

4,360  
22,774  

27,171  

Potential underground MRE, <240mRL; 0.8 Cu% cut-off grade 

Indicated  
Inferred 

Total: potential underground MRE 

240,900 
1,211,400 

1,453,000  

* Numbers may not sum due to rounding 
* Numbers are rounded to reflect that they are estimates 
* A top-cut grade of Cu 12% was applied to the MRE 
* Stated MRE complies with Reasonable prospects of eventual economic extraction 

The Company is now reviewing the modelling work and assessing the growth potential of the MRE. A clear, proximal growth 
opportunity is the Western Lodes which occur parallel to the Main Lode structure. High-grade, albeit generally narrow copper 
intercepts have been recorded by drillholes passing through the Western Lodes aimed at deeper portions of the Main Lode. A 
systematic review of the Western Lode structures, for example as Main-Lode ‘look-a-likes’ will be undertaken. 

4.2 Homeville Nickel-Cobalt Mineral Resource 

Helix acquired the Homeville deposit in late 2021 as part of a tenement acquisition and rationalisation of overlapping joint venture and 
royalty rights from Alpha HPA Ltd17. Alpha HPA has pivoted its interest to production of high purity alumina from commercial 
feedstocks rather than its own upstream ‘mined’ sources such as Homeville. 

16 Refer to ASX announcement dated 14 June 2023  
17 Refer ASX Report 1 September 2021 lodged by Helix Resources Ltd. 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

A MRE was completed in 2018 by Optiro Pty Ltd at a 0.7% Ni cut-off and classified and reported in accordance with the guidelines of 
the JORC Code (2012). The estimate was released in September 201818 and the summary information is presented in Table 2 – 
Homeville Mineral Resource Estimate. This deposit is 100% owned by Ionick and is subject to a 1% NSR held by Alpha HPA. 

The deposit represents an oxidised nickel laterite developed over an ultramafic serpentinite protolith. The rough dimensions are a 
length of 2,000m, width of 300m and a depth varying from natural surface to 60m. 

Metallurgical testwork undertaken in 2015 to 201719 examined atmospheric counter-current acid leaching, achieving >90% nickel and 
cobalt recoveries to produce nickel cathode and a cobalt-carbonate.  

Table 2: Homeville Nickel-Cobalt Mineral Resources 

Category 

Cut-off grade (Ni%) 

Tonnes (Mt) 

E
R
M
8
1
0
2

)
2
1
0
2
C
R
O

J
(

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

0.7 

0.7 

2.2 

15.7 

17.9 

Ni % 

0.98 

0.88 

0.89 

Co % 

0.04 

0.06 

0.06 

Fe % 

Al % 

19 

23 

22 

2.8 

3.7 

3.6 

4.3 CZ Mineral Resource 

A geological review of the validity of the CZ geological model was undertaken in June 2023 which underpinned the 2019 MRE for the 
CZ Copper Project.20 There were significant concerns with the model given that over 50% of the historical drill holes had not been 
geologically logged. The ensuing interpretation and targeting work raised material uncertainty relating to the validity of the model and 
various technical assumptions at the project. Based on these recently completed geological reviews, the Company has elected not to 
quote a MRE for the CZ project pending further work. 

4.4 Restdown Mineral Resource  

In June 2023, Helix announced a review of the geological model underpinning the Restdown Gold MRE indicated material uncertainty 
of various technical assumptions15. Based on this work the Company elected to cease quoting a MRE for the Restdown Gold Project 
pending further work. 

5.  BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT  

Helix is actively assessing and generating opportunities to support its copper business strategy to add to its copper inventory by 
regional consolidation and acquisitions in addition to its planned growth through exploration success. It is seeking farm-in JV 
opportunities as well as new JV partners for certain tenements. 

5.1  Copper  

The Company is always interested to assess opportunities to acquire or joint venture into copper projects within its ‘Greater-Cobar’ 
operating sphere. During the 30 June 2023 quarter several new projects were presented and are under review. No commercial terms 
or arrangements have been agreed and there is no certainty that any of the opportunities will meet Helix’s criteria or that any 
transactions will be completed. 

5.2  Nickel-Cobalt Assets 

Ionick Metals Ltd - a wholly owned subsidiary company, was established during the year.21 Ionick executed an Option Agreement with 
Jodama Pty Ltd (Jodama) over three Exploration Licences prospective for laterite hosted nickel-cobalt-platinum group metals (PGM) 
mineralisation located in the ‘Greater Cobar’ region of NSW.  

The Option Agreement is the initial phase of a broader strategy of unlocking hidden value for a suite of nickel-cobalt-PGM prospects 
centred around Ionick’s Homeville Nickel-Cobalt Deposit. The Homeville Deposit features a 18Mt at 0.9% Ni & 0.06% Co Mineral 
Resource Estimate which is predominantly classified as Inferred.  

18 Refer ASX Report 28 September 2018 lodged by Alpha HPA Ltd. 
19 Refer ASX Report 5 October 2017 and 29 November 2017 from Alpha HPA, formerly Collerina Cobalt Ltd and report from 14 July 2015 from Alpha HPA (formerly Auger 
Resources Ltd). 
20 Refer to ASX announcement dated 14 June 2023  
21 Refer to ASX announcement dated 28 February 2023 

15 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

Homeville is one of the higher-grade laterite nickel-cobalt deposits in Australia on a nickel-equivalent basis as presented in Table 3.  

Table 3: Comparison with Australian emerging Ni-Co projects (At Ni price of US$20k/t and Co price of US$39k/t with no metallurgical 
recovery factors applied) 

Adding potential ‘critical-mass’ to the Homeville Deposit, Helix possesses numerous advanced, and early-stage high-grade laterite Ni-
Co prospects located at close proximity to the Homeville deposit.   

This includes the three Jodama tenements, which add the highly prospective ‘G-series’ magnetic targets at the Honeybugle intrusive 
area and the Hillview project, with anomalous nickel, cobalt and PGM drill intercepts, to the south (refer to Figure 9 - Regional 
Location Plan – Nickel-Cobalt Projects).  

To maintain its focus predominantly on copper, Helix is compiling a business plan incorporating a development strategy for Ionick.  It is 
anticipated to utilise this plan to solicit independent funding for Ionick, with the intention to include an initial public offer (IPO) or a 
strategic investor. 

16 

 
  
  
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Review of Operations 
30 June 2023 

5.3  Chile Divestment  

Figure 9: Regional Location Plan – Nickel-Cobalt Projects 

During the year the projects in Chile were relinquished. The Company has retained a conditional 1% net smelter return (NSR) royalty 
over the original project areas if they are acquired by specific parties previously associated with the Company’s operations in Chile. 

5.4 Mineral Royalties 

Helix holds two iron ore focused mineral production royalties arising from historic joint venture and divestment transactions: 

• 

Yalleen Royalty: is a 1.0% Free-on-Board (FOB) royalty on all iron ore production from the former Yalleen Iron Ore Project JV 
located in the west Pilbara region of Western Australia (as well as a 1.0% NSR royalty on precious and base metals 
production). These royalty interests arose following execution of a Sale Agreement with API Management Pty Ltd, Aquilla 
Steel Pty Ltd and AMC (IO) Pty Ltd (the latter two are owned by POSCO and Bao Steel respectively), announced in January 
2018. Further background to its Royalty interests is available in the ASX report “Helix Sells Yalleen Iron Ore Interests for Cash 
& Royalties” 15 January 2018 and on the API Management website; https://www.apijv.com.au/ . 

•  Olary Royalty: is a 1% FOB royalty on all iron ore products produced and sold from EL6115 located in the Braemar Iron 
Province of South Australia which hosts magnetite iron mineralisation. The EL is a core component of Lodestone Mines 
Limited’s Olary Flats Project. Lodestone and Helix have recently refreshed the original Royalty Deed which was executed in 
January 2013. Further background to the Olary Flats project can be found on the Lodestone Mines Ltd website 
https://www.lodestonemines.com/.

17 

 
  
  
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors’ Report 
30 June 2023 

The Directors of Helix Resources Limited ('Helix' or ' the Company') present their Report together with the financial statements of Helix 
Resources Limited and its controlled entities ('the Group') for the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Directors 
The names of Directors who held office during or since the end of the year and until the date of this report are as follows. Directors 
were in office for this entire year unless otherwise stated:  

Peter Lester (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Mike Rosenstreich (Managing Director)  
Kylie Prendergast (Non-Executive Director) 

Information on Directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships: 

Former directorships (last 3 years): 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

 Peter Lester 
 Non-Executive Chairman 
 B.E (Mining), MAUSIMM, MAICD 
 Mr Lester is a qualified Mining Engineer and has over 40 years of experience in the mining 
industry. Mr Lester has held senior executive positions with North Ltd, Newcrest Mining 
Limited, Oxiana/Oz Minerals Limited and Citadel Resource Group Limited. Mr Lester’s 
experience covers operations, project and business development and general corporate 
activities including financial services. Mr Lester has served on several ASX listed and private 
mining boards. 
 Aurora Energy Metals Ltd – appointed 14 Dec 2021 and Gateway Mining Ltd - appointed 18 
July 2022 
 Kingrose Mining Limited (resigned 19 November 2020) and White Rock Minerals Limited 
(resigned 13 June 2022) 
 3,355,342 
 2,400,000 

 Michael Rosenstreich 
 Managing Director 
 BSc(Hons), MEEC, FAusIMM, MAICD 
 Mr Rosenstreich contributes over 30 years technical, corporate and financial experience. He 
has held senior geological roles covering exploration, development and production. He 
worked in resource banking with NM Rothschild before becoming founding Managing 
Director of Bass Metals, leading it from IPO, exploration success and over 5 years of base and 
precious metals production. Since late 2013, he has held several executive roles with ASX 
listed companies focused on ‘specialty materials’ such as tantalum, graphite and REE as well 
as gold and base metals in Australia and off-shore. Recently he led the successful settlement 
of an international dispute resulting in a US$32 million settlement and a significant dividend 
payout to Tantalum International shareholders. 
 Tantalum International Ltd (since May 2014)  
 Hexagon Energy Materials Ltd (resigned December 2020) and Indiana Resources Limited 
(ASX: IDA) (resigned October 2022). 
 4,958,333 
 Nil 

18 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

Company secretary 
Mr Benjamin Donovan  

 Kylie Prendergast 
 Non-Executive Director 
 BSc Hon (Economic Geology), PhD (Geology), Grad Cert (Applied Finance) 
 Dr Kylie Prendergast is a geologist and technical leader with over 25 years of experience 
within the international mining and resource sector. She has worked across a range of 
different operating jurisdictions, including significant in-country assignments and expatriate 
roles, and was involved in business development, project technical and economic evaluation, 
and commercial management including direct interaction with a range of stakeholders in 
global resource capital markets. Dr Prendergast is a partner at Petram Capital and has also 
held senior leadership roles at Felix Gold, Mawarid Mining, Batu Mining, Gold Fields, and 
worked in technical geology positions at BHP Billiton, Ivanhoe Mines and North Limited.  
 Terra Uranium Limited (ASX: T92) - appointed May 2022 
 Felix Gold Ltd (resigned Mar 2022) 
 Nil 
 2,400,000 

Mr Donovan is an experienced Company Secretary and a member of the Governance Institute of Australia, providing Helix with 
corporate advisory and consultancy services. Mr Donovan is the principal of Argus Corporate Partners Pty Ltd and provides corporate 
advisory, IPO and consultancy services to a number of companies. Mr Donovan is currently a company secretary and director of 
several ASX listed and public unlisted companies and has gained experience across resources, agritech, biotech, media and 
technology industries. He has extensive experience in listing rules compliance and corporate governance, having served as a Senior 
Adviser at the ASX in Perth for nearly 3 years, where he managed the listing of nearly 100 companies on the ASX. In addition, Mr 
Donovan has experience in the capital markets having raised capital and assisted numerous companies on achieving an initial listing 
on the ASX, as well as for a period of time, as a private client adviser at a boutique stock broking group. 

Meetings of Directors 
The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held during the year ended 30 June 2023, and the number 
of meetings attended by each director were: 

P Lester 
M Rosenstreich 
K Prendergast 

Full Board1 

Attended 

Held 2 

9  
9  
9  

9 
9 
9 

1 The Nomination and Remuneration Committee and Audit and Risk Committee have been dissolved and all related matters 
subsequently handled by the full Board. 

2 Held represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office.  

Principal activities 
The principal activity of the Group constituted by Helix Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the year consist of 
exploration activities directed toward the discovery of copper, gold and nickel-cobalt deposits in the Cobar region of central 
NSW. During the year, the Company divested its assets in Chile, enabling it to focus on its core business activities. There has been no 
other significant change in the nature of the principal activities during the year. 

Financial Results 
The net consolidated loss after income tax for the year ended 30 June 2023 was $7,912,172 (30 June 2022: $2,155,999) and reported 
net cash outflows from operating activities of $1,072,276 (30 June 2022: $1,482,225). As at 30 June 2023, the Group had a net asset 
position of $19,826,976 (30 June 2022: $27,558,582).  

19 

 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Dividends 
No dividend has been paid since the end of the previous financial year and no dividend is recommended for the current year.  

Review of operations 
The Group's activities are contained in regular releases to the ASX, summarised in a separate section of this Annual Report and available 
on the Company’s website at www.helixresources.com.au.  

The Company's strategy is to focus on making new copper discoveries on its tenements in the ‘Greater Cobar’ region of central NSW, 
Australia. Utilising the Company’s deep geological expertise and corporate skills, Helix creates and looks to extract intrinsic value for 
the benefit of its shareholders. 

Mineral Asset Project Highlights  
Refer to the Operations Report on page 4.   

Corporate 
Major corporate events during the year included:  

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 On 31 October 2022, the Company sold it’s 100% subsidiary Helix Resources Chile Limitada in return for a conditional 1% Net 
Smelter Return (NSR) royalty over the original project areas if they are acquired by specific parties previously associated with the 
Company’s operations in Chile. 
 On 18 November 2022, the Company's 100% subsidiary Ionick Metals Pty Ltd was converted to a public company – Ionick Metals 
Limited. Ionick is planned to be utilised as a holding company for the Company’s nickel-cobalt exploration assets. 
 On 19 December 2022, 13,200,000 Performance Rights were issued to employees of the Company under the Company’s Employee 
Incentive Scheme with an expiry date of 19 December 2027. 
 On 24 November 2022, 2,400,000 unlisted options were issued to the Company’s Non-Executive Director under the Company’s 
Employee Incentive Scheme. The options were issued in three tranches (1/3 at $0.036, 1/3 at $0.063 and 1/3 at $0.081) and expire 
on 20 December 2025 as approved by shareholders on 24 November 2022. All the options vested on the grant date. The Black 
Sholes option pricing model was used to value the options. 
 On 28 February 2023, the Company announced its 100% owned subsidiary Ionick Metals Ltd has executed an Option Agreement 
with Jodama Pty Ltd to acquire three exploration licences in the 'Greater Cobar' region of NSW (EL8248, EL8747 and EL9435  - 
together the 'Jodama tenements'). The Option Agreement forms part of the broader strategy of a proposed initial public offering 
('IPO') of Ionick Metals shares on the ASX, subject to market conditions and regulatory approval. 
 On 9 April 2023, 6,541,667 Performance Rights issued to the Managing Director expired. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
In the opinion of the Directors, other than disclosed elsewhere in this Report, there were no significant changes in the state of affairs 
of the Group that occurred during the year. 

Future Developments 
A discussion of likely developments in the Group’s operations in future financial years and the expected results of those operations are 
set out in the Review of Operations above. 

Risk overview 
The Group’s activities have inherent risk and the Board is unable to provide certainty of the expected results of these activities. The 
material business risks that the Group faces that could influence the Group’s future prospects and how these are managed, are 
outlined below. 

Availability of technical skills and key service providers 
Execution of the planned work program is dependent on the Group employing sufficient geologists and field technicians as well as 
securing appropriate contractors to undertake drilling, geophysical surveys, assaying and other related support activities to enable 
exploration activities to progress. In mid-2021 the Group established an exploration base in Orange, New South Wales and all of its 
key exploration personal are based there and retained on a fulltime salary basis with appropriate equity incentives. 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Additional requirements for capital 
The capital requirements of the Group depend on a number of factors.  The capital requirements of the Group mainly include the 
outflows for exploration activities and administrative overheads.  As the Group is not currently generating any revenue from its 
activities, it will require additional financing in the future. Any additional equity financing will dilute shareholdings, and debt 
financing, if available, may involve restrictions on financing and operating activities. If the Group is unable to obtain additional 
financing as needed, it may be required to reduce the scope of its operations.  

Exploration and development success 
The Group's tenements are at various stages of exploration and development, and potential investors should understand that mineral 
exploration and development are high-risk undertakings. There can be no assurance that exploration and development of the 
tenements, or any other licenses that may be acquired in the future, will result in the discovery of an economic ore deposit. Even if an 
apparently viable deposit is identified, there is no guarantee that it can be economically exploited. 

Environmental risk 
The operations and proposed activities of the Group are subject to laws and regulations concerning the environment. As with most 
exploration projects, the Group's activities may have an impact on the environment, particularly if advanced exploration proceeds. It 
is the Group's intention to conduct its activities to the highest standard of environmental obligation, including compliance with all 
environmental laws. 

Native title and heritage matters 
The Group's tenements may include areas over which legitimate common law native title or indigenous rights of persons in Australia 
exist.  If native title or indigenous rights do exist, the ability of the Group to gain access may be adversely affected. The Group will 
closely monitor the potential effect of native title or indigenous claims involving its tenements. 

Tenure and access 
Mining and exploration tenements are subject to periodic renewal. There is no guarantee that current or future tenements or future 
applications for production tenements will be approved. 

The Group's tenements are subject to the applicable mining acts and regulations in Australia. The renewal of the term of a granted 
tenement is also at the discretion of the relevant government authority. 

Renewal conditions may include increased expenditure and work commitments or compulsory relinquishment of areas of the mineral 
tenements and mining properties comprising the Group's projects. The imposition of new conditions or the inability to meet those 
conditions may adversely affect the operations, financial position and/or performance of the Group.  

A number of the mineral tenements and mining properties comprising the Group's projects overlap land which is owned by private 
landowners. In order for the Group to access that land and undertake its proposed activities on that land, including any exploration 
and/or development of a mine the Group will need to negotiate access and compensation arrangements with the underlying private 
landholders. 

Subsequent Events 
● 

 On 13 September 2023, the Company announced a two-stage transition plan for board and management changes. The phased 
transition will ensure strategic continuity focusing on the Company’s key stakeholder relationships, its regional and advanced 
copper prospects, while also enhancing the early-stage exploration credentials of the Board. 
Phase one of the plan will be effective from 1 November 2023 as follows: 

•  Mr Peter Lester (Non-Executive Chairman) will retire from the Board;  
•  Mr Mike Rosenstreich (Managing Director) will transition to Executive Chairman; and 
•  Ms Kylie Prendergast (Non-Executive Director) plans to transition to Executive Technical Director. 

 Phase two of the transition plan is expected to be effective from May 2024 as follows: 

•  Mr Mike Rosenstreich to transition from Executive Chairman to Non-Executive Chairman; and 
•  Ms Kylie Prendergast plans to transition from Executive Technical Director to Managing Director. 

● 

 On 3 August 2023, 6,000,000 Performance Rights to employees expired due to the conditions not being, or became incapable of 
being, satisfied.  

No matter or circumstance, other than those mentioned above, have arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in 
future financial years. 

21 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Corporate Governance 
In recognising the need for high standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of the Company support the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. The Company’s policies are consistent with 
the ASX Principles, and comparable to ASX listed entities of similar size and nature. The Company’s detailed corporate governance 
policy statement can be found on the Company's web site at www.helixresources.com.au. 

Share Options 
As at the date of this report, there were 73,500,000 options on issue at various exercise prices and expiry periods. Refer to the 
remuneration report for further details of the options held by Key Management Personnel (KMP).  

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the Company or any related body 
corporate.  

Remuneration report (audited) 
This remuneration report sets out the remuneration information for Directors and other KMP of the Company for the year ended 30 
June 2023. KMP are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major 
activities of the Group, directly or indirectly including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent.  

The information provided within this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 
2001.  

All Directors and KMP held their positions for the entire financial year and up to the date of this report unless otherwise stated.  

The individuals included in this report are:  

Managing Director  
Mr M Rosenstreich                                  

Non-Executive Directors 
Mr P Lester 
Dr K Prendergast 

Remuneration Governance  
On 12 May 2022, the Board dissolved the remuneration committee and all remuneration decisions are made by the full Board.  

The Board (operating under the formal charter of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee) is responsible for reviewing and 
recommending the remuneration arrangements for the Executive and Non-Executive Directors and KMP each year in accordance with 
the Company’s remuneration policy approved by the Board. This includes an annual remuneration review and performance appraisal 
for the Managing Director and other executives, including their base salary, short and long-term incentives, bonuses, superannuation, 
termination payments and service contracts.  

Further information relating to the role of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, which is assumed by the Board, can be 
found within the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website, www.helixresources.com.au. 

Overall Remuneration Framework  
The Board recognises that the Company’s performance and ultimate success in project delivery depends very much on its ability to 
attract and retain highly skilled, qualified and motivated people. At the same time, remuneration practices must be transparent to 
shareholders and be fair and competitive taking into account the nature, complexity and size of the organisation. 

22 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

The approach to remuneration has been structured with the following objectives:  
● 

 To attract and retain a highly skilled executive team whose members are motivated and rewarded for successfully delivering the 
short and long-term objectives of the Company, including successful project delivery;  
 To link remuneration with performance, based on long-term objectives and shareholder return, as well as critical short-term 
objectives which are aligned with the Company’s business strategy;  
 To set clear goals and reward performance for successful project development in a way which is sustainable, including in respect 
of health and safety, environment, good corporate governance and community based objectives; 
 To be fair and competitive in the market;  
 To preserve cash where necessary for exploration, by having the flexibility to attract, reward or remunerate executives with an 
appropriate mix of equity based incentives; 
 To reward individual performance and group performance - thus promoting a balance of individual performance and teamwork 
across the executive management team and the organisation; and 
 To have flexibility in the mix of remuneration, including offering a balance of conservative long term incentive instruments such 
as options and Performance Rights to ensure executives are rewarded for their efforts, but also share in the upside of the 
Company’s growth and are not adversely affected by tax consequences.  

● 

● 

● 
● 

● 

● 

The remuneration framework provides a mix of fixed and variable “at risk” remuneration and a blend of short and long-term 
incentives. The remuneration for executives has the following components:  

● 
● 

 Fixed remuneration, inclusive of superannuation and allowances; and 
 Performance-linked compensation, including long term incentives through participation in the Company’s shareholder approved 
equity incentive plan.  

These components comprise each executive's total annual remuneration.  

Executive Remuneration  
All executives receive a fixed base cash salary and other associated benefits. All executives also receive a superannuation guarantee 
contribution required by Australian legislation, which was 10.5% effective 1 July 2022 for the financial year. No executives receive any 
retirement benefits.  

Fixed remuneration of executives is set by the Board each year and is based on market relativity and individual performance. In 
setting fixed remuneration for executives, individual performance, skills, expertise and experience are taken into account to 
determine where the executive’s remuneration should sit within the market range. Where appropriate, external remuneration 
consultants will be engaged to assist the Board to ensure that fixed remuneration is set to be consistent with market practices for 
similar roles.  

Fixed remuneration for executives are reviewed annually to ensure each executive’s remuneration remains fair and competitive. 
However, there is no guarantee that fixed remuneration will be increased in any service contracts for executives.  

Performance-linked compensation 
Performance-linked compensation can consist of both short-term and longer-term remuneration. Performance-linked remuneration 
is not based on specific financial indicators such as earnings or dividends as the Group is at the exploration and development 
stage. Vesting of long term incentives is based on the share price performance of the Group, which is considered an appropriate 
measure of the outcome of overall performance. There is no separate profit-share plan. 

Long Term Incentives  
Long-term incentives (LTI) can comprise share options and/or Performance Rights, which are granted from time to time to encourage 
sustained performance in the realisation of strategic outcomes and growth in shareholder value. Options and rights are granted for 
no consideration and do not carry voting rights or dividend entitlements.   

LTI awards are generally limited to Directors, executives, and other key employees approved by the Board who influence or drive the 
strategic direction of the Company. 13,200,000 Performance Rights were issued to employees during the year and 2,400,000 options 
were issued to a Non-Executive Director as set out below (2022: 1,000,000 Performance Rights issued to the Managing Director and 
7,200,000 options issued to Directors). 

23 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Vesting conditions of performance options under the Company's Employee Incentive Scheme are set out below: 

● 
● 
● 
● 

● 

 A third vesting on the achievement of 20-day volume weighted average price (VWAP) of $0.021; 
 A third vesting on the achievement of 20-day VWAP of $0.036; 
 A third vesting on the achievement of 20-day VWAP of $0.046;  
All Performance Rights and options vest immediately if either the Company's JORC 2012 Mineral Resource at any one project 
exceeds 0.2 million tonnes of contained copper or copper metal equivalent for polymetallic projects from a Mineral Resource 
with a minimum cut-off grade of no less than 0.3% Cu, or the Company's JORC 2012 Mineral Resource at any one project 
exceeds 1 million ounces of contained gold or gold metal equivalent for gold/silver projects from a Mineral Resource with a 
minimum cut-off grade of no less than 0.3g/t Au; and  
Two-year expiry period.  

  Number of 
Options/ 
Rights issued 
during the year 

Grant Date 

Fair value 

Exercise price 

Expiry date 

800,000  24/11/2022 
800,000  24/11/2022 
800,000  24/11/2022 

0.00303  
0.00324  
0.00371  

0.0810  20/12/2025 
0.0630  20/12/2025 
0.0360  20/12/2025 

  Number of 
Options / 
Rights held at 
end of the year 

800,000 
800,000 
800,000 

2023 

K Prendergast  
K Prendergast  
K Prendergast  

All options issued to Directors and KMP are issued for nil consideration. All options issued carry no dividend or voting rights. When 
exercised, each option is converted into one ordinary share pari passu with existing ordinary shares. 

Non-Executive Remuneration  
The policy of the Board is to remunerate Non-Executive Directors in the form of Directors’ fees at market rates for comparable 
companies based on their time, commitment and responsibilities. Fees for Non-Executive Directors are not linked to the performance 
of the Company to maintain independence and impartiality. In determining competitive remuneration rates, the Board have 
historically reviewed local trends among comparative companies and the industry generally.  

Non-Executive Director fees are also determined within an aggregate fee pool which is subject to approval by shareholders. The 
aggregate fee pool is currently set at $500,000 per annum which was last approved at the Annual General Meeting in November 2020. 
As at the date of this report the level of total Non-Executive Director remuneration actually paid remains below the maximum amount 
approved to be paid.  

Details of Remuneration  
Salaries and fees paid do not include any superannuation payments. The Company does not pay retirement allowances to Non-
Executive Directors in line with ASX Corporate Governance Recommendations. 

Primary 
benefits 

Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

  Annual and 
Long Service 
Leave 
Provision 
$ 

2023 

Post 
Employment 

Equity 

Bonus 
payable 
$ 

Superannuat
ion 
$ 

Options1 
$ 

Performance 
Rights2 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Performance 
Related 
% 

P Lester 
K Prendergast 
M Rosenstreich3 

58,824  
45,249  
237,739  

-  
-  
6,109  

-  
-  
17,500  

6,176  
4,751  
24,698  

-  
7,980  
-  

-  
-  
(55,702)  

65,000  
57,980  
230,344  

- 
- 
- 

341,812  

6,109  

17,500  

35,625  

7,980  

(55,702)  

353,324  

1The fair value of options granted to Non-Executive Directors during the year is calculated at the date of grant using the Black Scholes 
option pricing model. 
2The value disclosed in the above table represents the Performance Rights which expired during the year due to the vesting conditions 

24 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

not being, or became incapable of being, satisfied. The value is an adjustment of the amounts previously reported in the financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 ($31,616 and $22,937 respectively). 
3 As announced by the Company in June 2023, Mr Rosenstreich will receive a short-term cash bonus of $17,500 on 1 July 2023 relating 
to services performed from January 2023 to 30 June 2023. 

Primary 
benefits 

Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

  Annual and 
Long Service 
Leave 
Provision 
$ 

Non-
Monetary 
Benefits 
$ 

59,091  
39,428  
32,609  
6,198  
212,500  

-  
-  
-  
-  
(5,243)  

349,826  

(5,243)  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

2022 

P Lester 
J Macdonald1 
T Kennedy2 
K Prendergast3 
M Rosenstreich 

Post 
Employment 

Equity 

Superannuat
ion 
$ 

Options4 
$ 

Performance 
Rights5 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Performance 
Related 
% 

5,909  
3,943  
3,261  
620  
21,250  

23,412  
23,412  
23,412  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
31,616  

88,412  
66,783  
59,282  
6,818  
260,123  

- 
- 
- 
- 
12.50%  

34,983  

70,236  

31,616  

481,418  

1Mr J Macdonald ceased to be a director 12 May 2022 
2Mr T Kennedy ceased to be a director 18 March 2022 
3Dr K Prendergast was appointed on 12 May 2022 
4The fair value of options granted to Non-Executive Directors during the year is calculated at the date of grant using the Black Scholes 
option pricing model. 
5The Performance Rights include market based vesting conditions and therefore can only be exercised on the satisfaction of the vesting 
conditions. The Performance Rights have been valued using a barrier up-and-in trinomial option pricing model with a Parisian barrier 
adjustment. The model takes into consideration that the Performance Rights will vest at any time during the performance period, given 
that the relevant VWAP barriers are met. The value disclosed in the above table is the portion of the fair value of the rights recognised 
in the reporting period.  

No other short-term cash bonuses were paid or accrued for during the year ended 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: nil).  

Whilst the level of remuneration is not dependent on the satisfaction of any performance condition, the performance of Executives is 
reviewed on an annual basis against a number of qualitative and quantitative factors. 

Additional Information  
In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the Board have regard to the following indices in respect 
of the current financial year and the previous four financial years: 

Item 

Other income 
Net (loss) 
Share price at year end 
Loss per share (cents) 
Dividends 

 2019 

 2020 

 2021 

 2022 

 2023 

 70,766 

 331,450 

 201,339 
 (1,169,550)   (2,155,999)   (7,912,172) 
 $0.025 
 (0.13) 
 Nil 

 $0.005 
 (0.34) 
 Nil 

 $0.007 
 (0.15) 
 Nil 

 63,995 
 (720,037) 
 $0.014 
 (0.17) 
 Nil 

 144,636 
 (480,596) 
 $0.014 
 (0.10) 
 Nil 

25 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Service agreements 
On appointment to the Board all Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement in the form of a letter of appointment. The 
letter sets out the Company’s policies and terms including compensation relevant to the Director.  

Remuneration and other key terms of employment for the Managing Director and other executives are formalised in executive 
service agreements. The agreements provide for payment of fixed remuneration, performance related cash bonuses where 
applicable, other allowances and confirm eligibility to participle in the Company’s STI and LTI plans. The major provisions of the 
agreements relating to remuneration are set out below.  

Name 

P Lester  

M Rosenstreich 

K Prendergast 

 Base Salary 
/ Fee (1)  

 Term of 
Agreement  

 65,000 

 285,0002 

 50,000 

 Not 
specified  
 Not 
specified 
 Not 
specified 

 Notice 
Period by 
Company 
 Not 
specified  
 3 months 

 Notice 
Period from 
Executive 
 Not 
specified 
 3 months 

 Not 
specified 

 Not 
specified  

1Inclusive of Superannuation guarantee contributions.  
2$250,000 per annum full time until 31 December 2022 ($200,000 on 80% part time basis), $285,000 per annum full time effective 1 
January 2023.  

Unlisted Incentive Securities held by Directors and Key Management Personnel 
The number of securities over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of Helix Resources 
Limited and other KMP of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below. 

Key Management Personnel 

Balance as at  
1 July 2022 

 Securities 
Granted during  
year as  
remuneration 

Securities 
Exercised  
during year 

Securities 
Expired 
during year 

Balance as  
at 30 June  
2023 

 Securities 
vested &  
exercisable at  
end of year 

Options: 
P Lester 
K Prendergast 
Performance Rights: 
M Rosenstreich 

 2,400,000 
 - 

 - 
 2,400,000 

 6,541,667 

 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 

 2,400,000 
 2,400,000 

 2,400,000 
 2,400,000 

 (6,541,667)1 

 - 

 - 

16,541,667 Performance Rights expired on 9 April 2023.  

Shares Held by Directors and Key Management Personnel 
The number of ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of Helix Resources Limited and other 
KMP of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below. No shares were issued as part of remuneration.  

Key Management Personnel 

P Lester  
M Rosenstreich 
K Prendergast 

  Balance as at 1 
July 2022 

Purchased 

Disposed 

Other 
Movements 

  Balance as at 
30 June 2023 

3,355,342  
4,958,333  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

3,355,342 
4,958,333 
- 

Related Party Transactions 
The Company has adopted a policy to contract the services of certain Director Related entities to retain access to relevant expertise. 
The policy provides that the Company will only enter into a transaction with a Director Related entity in the following circumstances:  

26 

 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

 Any proposed transaction is at arm’s length and on normal commercial terms; and  

(a) 
(b)   Where it is believed that the Director Related entity is the best equipped to undertake the work after taking into account: 

experience, expertise, knowledge of the Group and value for money.  

Related Party Loans 
There were no loans made to key management personnel during the year (2022: nil).  

Use of Remuneration Consultants 
During the year ended 30 June 2023, whilst the Board did not engage the formal services of external remuneration consultants, it did 
hold informal discussions with such consultants. In addition, the Board utilised publicly available remuneration benchmarking surveys 
prepared by an international recruitment agency.  

Voting and comments made at the Company’s last Annual General Meeting 
A total of 87.16% of votes determined via a poll at the Company’s 2022 Annual General Meeting on the resolution dealing with the 
Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 were cast in favour of the resolution. The resolution was passed by 
the required 75% majority. There was no specific feedback at the Annual General Meeting in relation to the Remuneration Report.  

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Officers’ Indemnity and Insurance 
During the year the Company paid an insurance premium to insure the Directors and Officers of the Company and related bodies 
corporate. The Officers of the Company covered by the insurance policy include the Directors named in this report.  

The Directors’ and Officers’ Liability insurance provides cover against all costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or 
criminal proceedings that fall within the scope of the indemnity and that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as 
officers of the Company or a related body corporate. The insurance policy does not contain details of the premium paid in respect of 
individual officers of the Company. Disclosure of the nature of the liability cover and the amount of the premium is subject to a 
confidentiality clause under the insurance policy.  

The Company has entered into an agreement with the Directors and Officers to indemnify them against any claim and related 
expenses, which arise as a result of work completed in their respective capacities. The Company has not otherwise, during or since 
the financial year indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a 
liability incurred as such an officer or auditor. 

Environmental regulations 
The Group is subject to environmental regulations under laws of the Commonwealth and State. The Group has a policy of complying 
with its environmental performance obligations.  The Directors are not aware of any breaches during the period covered by this 
report. 

Non-audit services 
The auditors did not provide any non-audit services during the financial year.  

Auditor's independence declaration 
The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 29 of the financial report.  

27 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Michael Rosenstreich 
22 September 2023 

28 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Auditor's independence declaration 

29 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2023 

The consolidated financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 31 to 60 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:  
● 

 Comply with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations), the Corporations 
Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 
 Give a true and fair view of the financial report as at 30 June 2023 and of the performance for the year ended on that date of 
the Group; and  
 Complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.  

● 

● 

In the Directors' opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors as required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

___________________________ 
Michael Rosenstreich 
Managing Director 
22 September 2023 

30 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
30 June 2023 

Revenue 
Other income 

Expenses 
Employment costs 
Directors fees 
Share based payments 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Audit fees 
Compliance costs 
Professional fees 
Corporate marketing costs 
Share registry fees 
Office costs 
Travel expenses 
Insurance 
Other expenses 
Foreign exchange loss 

Loss before income tax expense from continuing operations 

Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax expense from continuing operations 

Loss after income tax expense from discontinued operations 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to: 
Continuing operations 
Discontinued operations 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Loss per share for loss from discontinued operations 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Loss per share for loss 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

31 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2 

331,450   

70,766  

15 

10 

3 

4 

(99,363)  
(298,894)  
(180,566)  
(13,593)  
(6,724,812)  
(49,048)  
(53,331)  
(285,467)  
(240,143)  
(14,762)  
(42,410)  
(70,401)  
(79,076)  
(61,041)  
(937)  

(110,445) 
(340,905) 
(334,870) 
(117,283) 
(406,275) 
(47,484) 
(60,760) 
(202,238) 
(163,467) 
(19,820) 
(46,090) 
(7,913) 
(71,128) 
(121,171) 
(496) 

(7,882,394)  

(1,979,579) 

-    

-   

(7,882,394)  

(1,979,579) 

(29,778)  

(176,420) 

(7,912,172)  

(2,155,999) 

-    

-   

(7,912,172)  

(2,155,999) 

(7,882,394)  
(29,778)  

(1,979,579) 
(176,420) 

(7,912,172)  

(2,155,999) 

Cents 

Cents 

5 
5 

5 
5 

5 
5 

(0.34) 
(0.34) 

- 
- 

(0.34) 
(0.34) 

(0.14) 
(0.14) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

(0.15) 
(0.15) 

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2023 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Exploration and evaluation 
Security deposits 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

6 
7 

8 
9 
10 
11 

12 
13 

13 

5,872,543   
467,748   
6,340,291   
-    
6,340,291   

11,963,874  
415,420  
12,379,294  
8,479  
12,387,773  

66,003   
431,829   
13,483,585   
439,875   
14,421,292   

74,622  
534,495  
15,030,581  
463,692  
16,103,390  

20,761,583   

28,491,163  

416,028   
121,294   
60,347   
597,669   
-    
597,669   

347,586  
104,097  
31,728  
483,411  
4,269  
487,680  

336,938   
336,938   

444,901  
444,901  

934,607   

932,581  

19,826,976   

27,558,582  

14 
15 
16 

87,916,060   
855,040   
(68,944,124)  

87,916,060  
730,176  
(61,087,654) 

19,826,976   

27,558,582  

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
32 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Issue of shares 
Share issue costs  
Options issued 
Transfer of options exercised  
Options expired 
Acquisition of EL8703 and EL8768 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

  Accumulated   
Losses 
$ 

Total equity 
$ 

75,822,165  

550,360  

(59,069,360)  

17,303,165 

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

(2,155,999)  
-  

(2,155,999) 
- 

(2,155,999)  

(2,155,999) 

12,536,000  
(799,605)  
-  
17,500  
-  
340,000  

-  
-  
335,021  
(17,500)  
(137,705)  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
137,705  
-  

12,536,000 
(799,605) 
335,021 
- 
- 
340,000 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

87,916,060  

730,176  

(61,087,654)  

27,558,582 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Options issued 
Options expired 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

  Accumulated   
Losses 
$ 

Total equity 
$ 

87,916,060  

730,176  

(61,087,654)  

27,558,582 

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

(7,912,172)  
-  

(7,912,172) 
- 

(7,912,172)  

(7,912,172) 

180,566  
(55,702)  

-  
55,702  

180,566 
- 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

87,916,060  

855,040  

(68,944,124)  

19,826,976 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
33 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Interest paid on right-of-use asset 
Other income (insurance recovery) 
Net operating cash flows from discontinuing operations 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for security deposits 
Payments for capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditure 
Advances for JV exploration expenditure 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from release of security deposits 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from exercise of options 
Share issue costs 
Payment of lease principal 

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

6 

8 

14 

(1,250,961)  
167,085   
(1,327)  
38,495   
(25,568)  

(1,210,164) 
4,360  
(18,563) 
-   
(257,858) 

(1,072,276)  

(1,482,225) 

(5,528)  
(103,947)  
(6,492,068)  
1,465,719   
-    
127,764   

(68,003) 
(158,190) 
(3,957,028) 
589,325  
5,738  
-   

(5,008,060)  

(3,588,158) 

-    
-    
-    
(10,058)  

12,536,000  
150  
(805,215) 
(86,086) 

(10,058)  

11,644,849  

(6,090,394)  
11,963,874   
(937)  

6,574,466  
5,389,903  
(495) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

6 

5,872,543   

11,963,874  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
34 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies 

Financial Reporting Framework  
The financial report is a general-purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
Australian Accounting Standards and Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board and complies with other requirements of the law. The financial report includes financial statements for 
Helix Resources Limited as the Consolidated Entity (“Group”) consisting of Helix Resources Limited (“Helix” or “the Company”) and its 
controlled entities. The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes.  

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report containing 
relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards 
ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Accounting policies  
Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These policies have been 
consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. A summary of the Group’s significant accounting policies is 
set out below. 

Historical cost convention  
The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis under the historical cost convention unless otherwise stated.  

a) Principles of Consolidation 
The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and all of its subsidiaries as of 30 June 2023. The Company controls 
a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect 
those returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June.  

All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and losses on 
transactions between Group companies. Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, the 
underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a group perspective. Balances of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary 
to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.  

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from the 
effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.  

b) Cash and Cash Equivalents  
Cash on hand and in banks and short term deposits are stated at nominal value. For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, 
cash includes cash on hand and in banks. 

c) Income Tax  
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the national 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are 
recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The 
relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred 
tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a 
liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other 
than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss.  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not 
recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries where the parent 
entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised 
directly in equity.  

35 

 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

d) Plant and Equipment 
Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis.  

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount 
from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash flows that will be received from the 
asset’s employment and subsequent disposal.  

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:  

Plant and equipment:  
- Diminishing Value 20% - 40%  

Motor Vehicles:  
- Diminishing Value 22.5%  

De-recognition and disposal  
An item of plant and equipment is derecognised on disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected from its use or 
disposal. Any gain or loss arising on the de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

e) Exploration and Evaluation  
Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs are only 
carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where 
activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable 
reserves.  

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon 
the area is made. When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of 
the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves.  

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in 
relation to that area of interest.  

f) Leases  
 For any new contracts entered into, the Group considers whether a contract is, or contains a lease. A lease is defined as ‘a contract, 
or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration’. 
To apply this definition the Group assesses whether the contract meets three key evaluations which are whether:  

● 

● 

● 

 The contract contains an identified asset, which is either explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly specified by being 
identified at the time the asset is made available to the Group. 
 The Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified asset throughout the 
period of use, considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract. 
 The Group has the right to direct the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use. The Group assess whether it has 
the right to direct ‘how and for what purpose’ the asset is used throughout the period of use. 

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee  
At lease commencement date, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the statement of financial position. 
The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct costs 
incurred by the Group, an estimate of any costs to dismantle and remove the asset at the end of the lease, and any lease payments 
made in advance of the lease commencement date (net of any incentives received).  

36 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

The Group depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date to the earlier of the end of 
the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The Group also assesses the right-of-use asset for impairment 
when such indicators exist. At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease 
payments unpaid at that date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available or the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate.  

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are made up of fixed payments (including in substance fixed), 
variable payments based on an index or rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and payments arising 
from options reasonably certain to be exercised. 

Subsequent to initial measurement, the liability will be reduced for payments made and increased for interest. It is remeasured to 
reflect any reassessment or modification, or if there are changes in in substance fixed payments. When the lease liability is 
remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already 
reduced to zero. 

The Group has elected to account for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets using the practical expedients. Instead of 
recognising a right-of-use asset and lease liability, the payments in relation to these are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a 
straight-line basis over the lease term. On the statement of financial position, right-of-use assets have been included in property, 
plant and equipment (except those meeting the definition of investment property) and lease liabilities have been included in trade 
and other payables.  

g) Financial Instruments  
Recognition, initial measurement and derecognition  
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial 
instrument and are measured initially at fair value adjusted by transactions costs, except for those carried at fair value through profit 
or loss, which are measured initially at fair value. Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described 
below.  

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial 
asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, 
cancelled or expires.  

Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets  
Except for those trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component and are measured at the transaction price in 
accordance with AASB 15, all financial assets are initially measured at fair value adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable). 

The Group has no financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) or fair value through other comprehensive 
income instruments. The Group's financial instruments all fall into the category of financial assets measured at amortised cost and are 
accounted for as set out below. 

Financial assets at amortised cost  
Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet the following conditions (and are not designated as FVPL):  
• They are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect its contractual cash flows  
• The contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the 
principal amount outstanding  

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the 
effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall into this category of 
financial instruments as well as security deposits that were previously classified as held-to-maturity under AASB 139.  

Impairment of financial assets  
AASB 9’s impairment requirements use more forward-looking information to recognise expected credit losses – the ‘expected credit 
losses (ECL) model’. Instruments within the scope of the requirements included loans and other debt-type financial assets measured 
at amortised cost and FVOCI, trade receivables, contract assets recognised and measured under AASB 15 and loan commitments and 
some financial guarantee contracts (for the issuer) that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss.  

37 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

The Group considers a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected credit losses, including past 
events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected collectability of the future cash flows of the 
instrument. In applying this forward-looking approach, a distinction is made between:  
• Financial instruments that have not deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition or that have low credit risk 
(‘Stage 1’) and  
• Financial instruments that have deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition and whose credit risk is not low 
(‘Stage 2’).  

‘Stage 3’ would cover financial assets that have objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date. ‘12-month expected credit 
losses’ are recognised for the first category while ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ are recognised for the second category. 
Measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses over the expected life of 
the financial instrument. 

Trade and other receivables  
The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables and records the loss allowance at the 
amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this practical expedient, the Group uses its historical experience, 
external indicators and forward-looking information to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix.  

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities  
The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables. Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, and, where 
applicable, adjusted for transaction costs unless the Group designated a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss. 
Subsequently, financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method except for derivatives and 
financial liabilities designated at FVPL, which are carried subsequently at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss 
(other than derivative financial instruments that are designated and effective as hedging instruments).  

All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument’s fair value that are reported in profit or loss are included 
within finance costs or finance income. 

h) Impairment of Non-Financial Assets  
Non-financial assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets 
that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes 
of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash 
generating units). 

i) Employee Benefits  
Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service leave when it is 
probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably. Provision is made in respect of wages and 
salaries, annual leave and other employee benefits expected to be settled wholly within 12 months, are measured at their nominal 
values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. Provision made in respect of long service leave which 
is not expected to be settled within 12 months is measured as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by 
the Group in respect of services provided by the employees up to reporting date.  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

Share-based payments  
Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via various Share Option Plans and Performance Rights.  

The fair value of unlisted incentive securities granted is recognised as a share-based payment expense with a corresponding increase 
in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to the securities. 

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradable nature of the 
securities, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-
free interest rate for the term of the securities. Performance Rights are valued by independent experts using a barrier up-and-in 
trinomial option pricing model with a Parisian barrier adjustment. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions are 
considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

The fair value of the securities granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales 
growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of securities that are expected to 
become exercisable. At each reporting date, the entity revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to become 
exercisable. The share-based payment expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate.  

Upon the exercise of the securities, the balance of the share-based payments reserve relating to those securities is transferred to 
share capital. The market value of shares issued to employees for no cash consideration under the Share Plans is recognised as a 
share-based payment expense with a corresponding increase in equity when the employees become entitled to the shares.  

j) Interest in Joint Venture Operations  
Associates are those entities over which the Group is able to exert significant influence but which are not subsidiaries.  

A joint venture is an arrangement that the Group controls jointly with one or more other investors, and over which the Group has 
rights to a share of the arrangement’s net assets rather than direct rights to underlying assets and obligations for underlying 
liabilities. A joint arrangement in which the Group has direct rights to underlying assets and obligations for underlying liabilities is 
classified as a joint operation.  

Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Interests in joint operations are accounted 
for by recognising the Group’s assets (including its share of any assets held jointly), its liabilities (including its share of any liabilities 
incurred jointly), its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation, its share of the revenue from the 
sale of the output by the joint operation and its expenses (including its share of any expenses incurred jointly).  

Any goodwill or fair value adjustment attributable to the Group’s share in the associate or joint venture is not recognised separately 
and is included in the amount recognised as investment.  

The carrying amount of the investment in associates and joint ventures is increased or decreased to recognise the Group’s share of 
the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate and joint venture, adjusted where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the accounting policies of the Group.  

Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the Group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of 
the Group’s interest in those entities. Where unrealised losses are eliminated, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment.  

Details of interests in joint ventures are shown at note 23. 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

k) Revenue  
Income from the disposal of assets is recognised when the Group has passed control of the goods or other assets to the buyer. 
Interest on bank deposits is recognised as income as it accrues.  

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate method, which, for floating rate financial assets, is the rate inherent in 
the instrument.  

Other income is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

l) Goods and Services Tax  
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax GST, except:  
• where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition 
of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or  
• for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST.  

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.  

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.  

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

m) Fair Value Estimation  
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure 
purposes. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and 
available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial assets 
held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.  

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is 
determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market 
conditions existing at each reporting date. Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for long-term debt 
instruments held. Other techniques, such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the remaining 
financial instruments.  

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. 
The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the 
current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. 

n) Foreign Currency Translation  
Functional and Presentation Currency  
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars (AUD), which is the Company’s functional and presentation 
currency.   

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances  
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective Group entity, using the exchange rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate). Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of 
such transactions and from the re-measurement of monetary items at year end exchange rates are recognised in profit or loss. Non-
monetary items are not retranslated at year-end and are measured at historical cost (translated using the exchange rates at the date 
of the transaction), except for non-monetary items measured at fair value which are translated using the exchange rates at the date 
when fair value was determined. 

o) Operating Segment  
Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’ where the information presented is on the same basis as the 
internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (‘CODM’) who are the Board of Directors. The CODM is responsible 
for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. Refer to note 20. 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

 p) Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale 
Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally 
through a sale transaction rather than through continued use. They are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value 
less costs of disposal. For non-current assets or assets of disposal groups to be classified as held for sale, they must be available for 
immediate sale in their present condition and their sale must be highly probable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down of the non-current assets and assets of disposal groups to 
fair value less costs of disposal. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs of disposal of a non-current 
assets and assets of disposal groups, but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. 

q) New or amended Accounting Standards adopted by the Group 
The Group has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

r) Critical Accounting Estimates and Other Accounting Judgements  
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  

In the application of the Australian Accounting Standards, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, 
the results of which form the basis of making the judgments. Actual results may differ from these estimates.  

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 
year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that year or in the year of the revision and future years if the revision 
affects both current and future years.  

The Group is of the view that there are no critical accounting estimates and judgements in this financial report, other than accounting 
estimates and judgements in relation to the following:  

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure  
The Group capitalises expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation where it is considered likely to be recoverable or where the 
activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of resources or reserves.  Once 
expenditure is capitalised, exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment on a bi-annual basis when facts and 
circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount.  When 
facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, an entity shall measure, present and 
disclose any resulting impairment loss.   

One or more of the following facts and circumstances indicate that an entity should test exploration and evaluation assets for 
impairment (the list is not exhaustive): 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired during the period or will expire in the 
near future and is not expected to be renewed; 
substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area is neither 
budgeted nor planned; 
exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable 
quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area; and 
sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying amount of 
the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full, from successful development or by sale. 

In any such case, or similar cases, the entity shall perform an impairment test in accordance with AASB 136. Any impairment loss is 
recognised as an expense in accordance with AASB 136.    

Refer to note 10 for further details on exploration and evaluation expenditure. 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Summary of accounting policies (continued) 

Fair Value of Unlisted Incentive Securities Issued  
Management apply valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial instruments where active market quotes are not 
available. This requires management to develop estimates and assumptions based on market inputs, using observable data that 
market participants would use in pricing the instrument. Where such data is not observable, management uses its best estimate. 
Estimated fair values of financial instruments may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction 
at the reporting date. The fair value of Performance Rights are determined based on Independent Expert Reports. Refer to note 15 
for details of options and rights on issue. 

Lease term  
The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Judgement is 
exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease or purchase the underlying asset 
will be exercised, or an option to terminate the lease will not be exercised, when ascertaining the periods to be included in the lease 
term. In determining the lease term, all facts and circumstances that create an economical incentive to exercise an extension option, 
or not to exercise a termination option, are considered at the lease commencement date. Factors considered may include the 
importance of the asset to the consolidated entity's operations; comparison of terms and conditions to prevailing market rates; 
incurrence of significant penalties; existence of significant leasehold improvements; and the costs and disruption to replace the asset. 
The consolidated entity reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination 
option, if there is a significant event or significant change in circumstances.  Refer to note 9 for details on lease liabilities. 

Incremental borrowing rate  
Where the interest rate implicit in a lease cannot be readily determined, an incremental borrowing rate is estimated to discount 
future lease payments to measure the present value of the lease liability at the lease commencement date. Such a rate is based on 
what the consolidated entity estimates it would have to pay a third party to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar 
value to the right-of-use asset, with similar terms, security and economic environment.  Refer to note 9 for details on interest on 
lease liabilities. 

s) Going concern 
These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business 
activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Directors are satisfied 
the Company is a going concern, whilst it incurred a total comprehensive loss after income tax for the year ended 30 June 2023 of 
$7,912,172, it had a net asset position of $19,826,976 and a cash balance of $5,872,543 as at 30 June 2023 . The Company has the 
ability to reduce forecast expenditure if required and it is anticipated that additional capital can be raised in the future if required.  

Note 2. Other income 

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Rental income 
Interest income 
Insurance recovery 
Other income1 

Other income 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

-    
2,260   
167,085   
38,495   
123,610   

10,409  
21,953  
4,360  
20,105  
13,939  

331,450   

70,766  

1  FY2023 income includes Canbelego joint venture management fee income.  FY2022 income includes Canbelego joint venture 
management fee income and reimbursement of legal fees relating to the restructure of the Olary Royalty. 

42 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 3. Other expenses 

Interest expense and bank fees 
Interest costs - leases 
Subscriptions and memberships 
AGM costs 
Other 
Loss on asset disposal 
Recruitment costs 

Note 4. Income tax 

The components of tax expense comprise:  
Current income tax  
Deferred tax  

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

11,601   
-    
25,952   
20,257   
3,123   
108   
-    

10,818  
17,019  
20,153  
9,546  
16,164  
2,491  
44,980  

61,041   

121,171  

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

(Note 2) 
2022 
$ 

-    
-    

-    

- 
-  

-   

43 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 4. Income tax (continued) 

A reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) applicable to accounting profit before income tax at the statutory income tax rate to 
income tax expense at the company’s effective income tax rate for the years ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 is as follows: 

Loss before income tax expense from continuing operations 
Loss before income tax expense from discontinued operations 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 25% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

- taxable / non-deductible items 
- income tax benefit not brought to account 

Income tax benefit 

Recognised deferred tax at 25% (2022: 25%) (Note 1): 
Deferred tax liabilities  
Trade and other receivables 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Right of use assets 
Deferred tax assets  
Carry forward revenue losses  

Unrecognised deferred tax assets at 25% (2022:25%) (Note 1): 
Carry forward revenue losses 
Carry forward capital losses 
Business related costs  
Lease liabilities  
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Other 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

(Note 2) 
2022 
$ 

(7,882,394)  
(29,778)  

(1,979,579) 
(176,420) 

(7,912,172)  

(2,155,999) 

(1,978,043)  

(539,000) 

51,872    
1,926,261    

128,270  
410,730  

-  

-   

(32,993)    
(14,015)    
(2,729,882)    
(107,957)  

(18,913) 
(15,342) 
(3,757,645) 
-  

2,884,847    
-    

3,791,900  
-  

13,630,029    
228,307    
232,395    
114,558  
-    
25,929    
4,525  
14,235,743    

14,950,488  
2,482,553  
334,761  
3,626  
7,250  
7,932  
- 
17,786,610  

The tax benefits of the above Deferred Tax Assets will only be obtained if: 

• 
• 
• 

the company derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefits to be utilised; 
the company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and 
no changes in income tax legislation adversely affect the company in utilising the benefits. 

Note 1 - Deferred tax assets and liabilities are required to be measured at the corporate tax rate which is expected to apply in the 
future income year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled. The Directors have determined that the deferred tax balances 
be measured at the tax rates stated. 

Note 2 – The 2022 comparatives have been restated to be consistent with the current year note format. The tax position has not 
changed.   

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 5. Earnings per share 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations 
Loss after income tax 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Loss per share for loss from discontinued operations 
Loss after income tax 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Loss per share for loss 
Loss after income tax 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(7,882,394)  

(1,979,579) 

Cents 

Cents 

(0.34)  
(0.34)  

(0.14) 
(0.14) 

$ 

$ 

(29,778)  

(176,420) 

Cents 

Cents 

-  
-  

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

(7,912,172)  

(2,155,999) 

Cents 

Cents 

(0.34)  
(0.34)  

(0.15) 
(0.15) 

Number 

Number 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic loss per share 

  2,323,145,843   1,452,315,172 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted loss per share 

  2,323,145,843   1,452,315,172 

At 30 June 2023, there were no listed options and 79,500,000 unlisted options on issue (30 June 2022: no listed options, 70,441,667 
unlisted options) which represents 79,500,000 potential ordinary shares (30 June 2022: 70,441,667) which were considered non-
dilutive as they would decrease the loss per share. 

45 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 6. Cash and cash equivalents 

a) Reconciliation of Cash  
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows and statement of financial position, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or 
less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  Cash at 
the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial 
position as follows:  

Cash at bank 
Term deposit 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,872,543   
4,000,000   

11,963,874  
-   

5,872,543   

11,963,874  

Cash at bank and term deposit bears floating interest rates between 0.00% and 4.58% (2022: between 0.00% and 0.29%).  

b) Reconciliation of Loss after Income Tax to Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Non-cash flows in loss 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) 
Share-based payments 
Revenue from JV 
Profit on sale of fixed assets 
Employment costs capitalised 
Loss on sale of fixed assets 
Impairment expense 
Tenement costs expensed 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other payables 
Decrease/(increase) in provisions 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(7,912,172)  

(2,155,999) 

11,710  
937  
180,566  
(123,610)  
-  
-  
108  
6,724,811  
937  
3,561  
28,619  
12,257  

117,283 
496 
334,870 
(1,939) 
(10,409) 
30,969 
2,491 
406,275 
- 
(220,704) 
- 
14,442 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(1,072,276)  

(1,482,225) 

c) Funding from Exploration Partners  
Included in the statement of cash flows is $1,465,719 (30 June 2022: $589,325), being proceeds from the Canbelego Joint Venture.  

46 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 7. Trade and other receivables 

Trade debtors 
Prepayments 
Other receivables 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

234,235   
131,971   
101,542   

222,057  
74,319  
119,044  

467,748   

415,420  

No current or past due receivables were impaired at the end of the financial year. 

Trade debtors includes $213K joint venture contributions and a joint venture management fee receivable as at 30 June 2023 (2022: 
$191K).  

Note 8. Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Motor vehicles - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

110,580   
(54,320)  
56,260   

13,532   
(3,789)  
9,743   

111,783  
(49,553) 
62,230  

100,232  
(87,840) 
12,392  

66,003   

74,622  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation write off on disposal 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2022 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation write off on disposal 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Motor Vehicles 
$ 

Total 
$ 

6,498  
68,003  
(85,846)  
84,562  
(10,987)  

62,230  
9,782  
(10,986)  
10,877  
(15,644)  

22,663  
-  
(60,822)  
54,286  
(3,735)  

12,392  
17,729  
(104,429)  
88,994  
(4,942)  

29,161 
68,003 
(146,668) 
138,848 
(14,722) 

74,622 
27,511 
(115,415) 
99,871 
(20,586) 

56,259  

9,744  

66,003 

47 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 9. Right-of-use assets 

Right of use asset 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

619,465   
(187,636)  

617,763  
(83,268) 

431,829   

534,495  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2022 
Additions1 
Depreciation expense 
Write off of assets2 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

$ 

19,294 
617,762 
(102,561) 

534,495 
67,075 
(124,797) 
(44,944) 

431,829 

1On 1 September 2022, the Company entered into a 2 year vehicle lease agreement in relation to its exploration operations in 
Orange, NSW. The valuation of the vehicle lease is based on the present value of the lease payments, using an incremental borrowing 
rate of 6.29%. Additionally, on 8 March 2023, the Company entered into a 3 year vehicle lease agreement for an additional vehicle to 
support its exploration activities. The valuation of this vehicle lease is based on the present value of the lease payments, using an 
incremental borrowing rate of 7.29%.  

2On 1 March 2023, the Company terminated the sub-leasing agreement for the office premises in Subiaco, WA, whereby the 
Company sub-leased office space from Carnaby Resources Limited.  The termination agreement constituted a $5,000 payout figure 
payable by the Company to terminate the lease.  The carrying amount of the leased asset was $44,944 and has subsequently been 
written off. 

Note 10. Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Assets in the exploration and evaluation phase (at cost):  
Balance at 1 July 
Expenditure incurred during the year 
JV Partner contributions 
Impairment losses1 
Additions through asset acquisitions 
Additions through option agreement2 

Total 

48 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

15,030,581  
6,511,287  
(1,363,471)  
(6,724,812)  
-  
30,000  

11,916,031 
3,668,483 
(487,658) 
(406,275) 
340,000 
- 

13,483,585  

15,030,581 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 10. Exploration and Evaluation Assets (continued) 

1A total of $6.72M impairment loss has been recognised in the current year in relation to the CZ Copper and Restdown Project areas 
of interest. 

As per the announcement on 14 June 2023, the Company completed a major geological review of the CZ Copper Project during the 
year and has elected to no longer quote the 2019 Mineral Resource Estimate (‘MRE’) for the CZ Project pending further technical 
work. The review, based on a large amount of new geological data has led to a significantly revised geological model to that which 
underpinned the MRE with a clear resultant major reduction in the volumes of mineralised material. The CZ Project is an advanced 
copper project with significant high-grade copper intercepts both at depth and in newly delineated shallow oxide zones but the 
updated geological model downgrades the 2019 MRE and limits potential in the near vicinity. However, the Company intends to 
leverage from its improved understanding of the CZ geology to undertake further target generating and drill testing work in the 
broader Exploration Licence which hosts the CZ project.  

As a result of the geological review of the CZ Copper Projects performed during the year, management reviewed the exploration 
expenditure capitalised on the Collerina area of interest and determined that exploration expenditure incurred related to the 
delineation of the 2019 MRE and subsequent follow-up drilling should be impaired as the results of the review led to the conclusion it 
was not deemed to have a future economic benefit. The remaining capitalised exploration expenditure for the Collerina area of 
interest relates to more regional exploration work around the CZ Copper project and is deemed to have future economic benefit on 
the basis the Company still intends to do further work to make additional discoveries on the Exploration Licences, around CZ.  

As per the announcement on 14 June 2023, the Company reviewed the geological model underpinning the MRE for the Restdown 
Gold Project during the year and has elected to no longer quote a MRE for the Restdown Gold Project. The review concluded that 
there was insufficient confidence in the geological model underpinning the MRE. A major regional work program is being undertaken 
in the broader Restdown area principally targeting copper mineralisation but also recognising opportunities for gold and other 
mineral deposits. This work program includes regional scale multi-element geochemical auger sampling useful for detecting 
anomalies prospective for copper, gold or other types of mineralisation. The Restdown Gold Project will be incorporated into this 
work program.  

As a result of the geological review of the Restdown Gold Project performed during the year, management reviewed the exploration 
capitalised for the Restdown Gold area of interest and determined that exploration expenditure related predominantly to the MRE 
should be impaired as the results of the review led to the conclusion it was not deemed to have a future economic benefit. The 
remaining exploration expenditure relating to the Restdown Gold area of interest relates to the more recent regional work program 
and is deemed to have future economic benefit on the basis the Company still intends to do further work on the Exploration Licence 
to find new deposits and potentially on the Restdown gold mineralisation.  

2On 28 February 2023 the Company announced its 100% owned subsidiary Ionick Metals Ltd ('Ionick') has executed an Option 
Agreement with Jodama Pty Ltd ('Jodama') to acquire three exploration license's in the 'Greater Cobar' region of NSW (EL8248, 
EL8747 and EL9435 - together the 'Jodama tenements'). The Option Agreement forms part of the broader strategy of a proposed 
initial public offering ('IPO') of Ionick shares on the ASX in the second half of 2023, subject to market conditions and regulatory 
approval.  

The terms of the Option Agreement are predicated on an IPO funding solution for Ionick and include an initial Option Fee over a 12- 
month period to February 2024, comprising of an upfront $30K cash payment and a further $60K of exploration expenditure on the 
Jodama tenements. The Option Agreement also includes an Option Extension of a further 12 months to February 2025 comprising of 
a $40K cash payment and further $120K of exploration expenditure on the Jodama tenements.  

Should Ionick IPO on the ASX, then IPO Vendor Shares of $300K will be awarded to Jodama at $0.20 per share and 4.5 million 
performance options issued with two tranche milestones. The first milestone being 1.5 million Ionick shares if a Mineral Resource 
estimate of greater than 10Mt is defined and the second milestone being 3.0 million Ionick shares if a positive Financial Investment 
Decision is achieved which includes resources from the Jodama tenements in the underlying feasibility study.  

49 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 10. Exploration and Evaluation Assets (continued) 

The Directors' assessment of carrying amount was after consideration of prevailing market conditions, previous expenditure and work 
carried out on the tenements, and the potential for mineralisation based on both the entity's and independent geological reports. 
The ultimate value of these assets is dependent upon recoupment by commercial development or the sale of the whole, or part, of 
the Group's interests in those areas for an amount at least equal to the carrying value. There may exist, on the Group’s exploration 
properties, areas subject to claim under native title or containing sacred sites or sites of significance to Aboriginal people. As a result, 
exploration properties or areas within the tenements may be subject to exploration and mining restrictions. As a result of the 
assessment of the economic recoverability of certain tenements, an impairment expense was recognised in the profit and loss of 
$6,724,812 (2022: $406,275) against the carrying value of its exploration and evaluation expenditure.  

Note 11. Security deposits 

Security deposits 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

439,875   

463,692  

Security deposits relates to deposits held to secure exploration tenement holdings, credit card facilities and NSW office lease. 

Note 12. Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Other payables 

All amounts are current and are expected to be settled within 12 months. 

Note 13. Lease liabilities 

Future minimum lease payments as at 30 June are as follows: 

Lease liabilities 
Lease payments less than 1 year 
Lease payments 2-5 years 
Lease payments 5+ years 

Total 

Lease liability 
Current 
Non-current 

Total 

50 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

324,889   
91,139   

257,653  
89,933  

416,028   

347,586  

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

138,264  
357,720  
-  

123,482 
462,754 
16,916 

495,984  

603,152 

121,294  
336,938  

104,097 
444,901 

458,232  

548,998 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 13. Lease liabilities (continued) 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 
Interest on lease liabilities 
Depreciation expense on right-of-use asset 

Total 

Movement in Lease Liabilities 
Balance at 1 July 
Write off 
Lease additions1 
Lease repayment 

Total 

-  
10,896  

17,019 
102,561 

10,896  

119,580 

548,998  
(46,828)  
67,075  
(111,013)  

20,517 
- 
617,762 
(89,281) 

458,232  

548,998 

1During the year the Company has entered into two new vehicle leases. Refer to note 9 for further details.  

Note 14. Share capital 

Consolidated 

2023 
Shares 

2022 
Shares 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

  2,323,145,843   2,323,145,843  

87,916,060   

87,916,060  

Fully paid ordinary shares have no par value, carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. Options carry no voting rights 
until converted to fully paid ordinary shares.  

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Balance at 1 July 
Exercise of performance options 
Issue of shares for Alpha HPA acquisition agreement 
Issue of Tranche 1 Placement Shares @ $0.012 
Share Purchase Plan @ $0.012 
Issue of Tranche 2 Placement shares @ $0.012 
Share Issue Costs 

2023 

  No. Shares 

2023 
$ 

2022 

  No. Shares 

2022 
$ 

  2,323,145,843  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

87,916,060   1,257,020,917  
1,458,333  
20,000,000  
319,619,810  
127,999,926  
597,046,857  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

75,822,165 
17,500 
340,000 
3,835,438 
1,536,000 
7,164,562 
(799,605) 

Total 

  2,323,145,843  

87,916,060   2,323,145,843  

87,916,060 

Capital Management 
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maximise the return to shareholders and ensure that the group can fund its 
operations and continue as a going concern.  

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in 
response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of expenditure and debt levels, 
distributions to shareholders and share and option issues.  

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior year. 

51 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 15. Reserves 

Unlisted Options 

Balance at 1 July 
Performance options issued to directors 1 
Performance Rights issued to employees 2 
Expiry of options3 
Performance Rights issued to Managing Director 
Performance Rights issued to Managing Director 
Exercise of performance options 
Options issued to Lead Manager 

2023 
No. 

2023 
$ 

2022 
No. 

2022 
$ 

70,441,667  
2,400,000  
13,200,000  
(6,541,667)  
-  
-  
-  
-  

730,176  
7,980  
172,586  
(55,702)  
-  
-  
-  
-  

37,000,000  
7,200,000  
23,700,000  
(12,000,000)  
-  
1,000,000  
(1,458,333)  
15,000,000  

550,360 
70,236 
123,729 
(137,705) 
30,328 
2,436 
(17,500) 
108,292 

Balance at 30 June 

79,500,000  

855,040  

70,441,667  

730,176 

1On 24 November 2022, 2,400,000 unlisted options were issued to the Company’s Non-Executive Director under the Company’s 
Employee Incentive Scheme, issued in three tranches (1/3 exercisable at $0.036, 1/3 exercisable at $0.063 and 1/3 exercisable at 
$0.081) and with an expiry of 20 December 2025. All the options vested on the grant date. The Black Scholes option pricing model 
was used to value the options and inputs used are as stated in the table below. The Options were approved at the Company's AGM 
on 24 November 2022. 
2On 19 December 2022, 13,200,000 Performance Rights were issued to employees of the Company under the Company’s Employee 
Incentive Scheme with milestones dependent upon Helix's 20-day VWAP per share. 
3On 9 April 2023, 6,541,667 unlisted options to the Managing Director expired due to the conditions not being, or became incapable 
of being, satisfied. 

52 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 15. Reserves (continued) 

The following table illustrates the options and rights on issue at the end of the financial year.  

Option valuations 

  Number of 
Options/Rig
hts 

Grant Date  

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Share Price 

Volatility 

Risk free 
Rate 

Options issued to 
Lead Manager 
Options issued to 
Lead Manager 
Performance Rights 
issued to employees 
Performance Rights 
issued to employees 
Options issued to 
non-executive 
directors 
Options issued to 
non-executive 
directors 
Options issued to 
non-executive 
directors 
Options issued to 
Lead Manager 
Performance Rights 
issued to 
employees1 
Performance Rights 
issued to 
employees1 
Performance Rights 
issued to 
employees1 
Options issued to 
Non-Executive 
Director2 
Options issued to 
Non-Executive 
Director2 
Options issued to 
Non-Executive 
Director2 

8,000,000 

24/02/2021 

24/02/2024 

$0.020  

$0.013  

122.69%  

0.13%  

10,000,000 

26/05/2021 

26/05/2024 

$0.054  

$0.043  

140.38%  

0.10%  

6,000,000 

03/08/2021 

03/08/2026 

$0.000 

$0.014  

120.00%  

0.27%  

17,700,000 

02/11/2021 

02/11/2023 

$0.000 

$0.017  

150.00%  

0.62%  

2,400,000 

23/11/2021 

06/12/2024 

$0.036  

$0.015  

150.00%  

0.01%  

2,400,000 

23/11/2021 

06/12/2024 

$0.063  

$0.015  

150.00%  

0.01%  

2,400,000 

23/11/2021 

06/12/2024 

$0.081  

$0.015  

150.00%  

0.01%  

15,000,000 

19/05/2022 

19/05/2025 

$0.018  

$0.010  

144.19%  

0.03%  

4,400,000 

19/12/2022 

19/12/2027 

$0.000 

$0.021  

182.00%  

3.24%  

4,400,000 

19/12/2022 

19/12/2027 

$0.000 

$0.036  

182.00%  

3.24%  

4,400,000 

19/12/2022 

19/12/2027 

$0.000 

$0.046  

182.00%  

3.24%  

800,000 

24/11/2022 

20/12/2025 

$0.036  

$0.007  

151.00%  

3.24%  

800,000 

24/11/2022 

20/12/2025 

$0.063  

$0.007  

151.00%  

3.24%  

800,000 

24/11/2022 

20/12/2025 

$0.081  

$0.007  

151.00%  

3.24%  

1Performance Rights issued during the year and prior year were issued under the Company's Employee Incentive Scheme and are 
subject to the satisfaction of vesting conditions as set out below. The performance incentives have both market and non-market 
based vesting conditions as set out below. The valuation as at 30 June 2023 reflects the market based conditions as these have been 
considered, by management, as more likely to be achieved than the non-market vesting conditions, however it is noted that a 
positive relationship exists between the market vesting conditions and the non-market conditions, therefore this assessment was 
done purely to determine the fair value of the incentives for the period ended 30 June 2023. The fair value of the performance 
incentives has been recognised over the vesting period commencing from the grant date to the expiry date. 

53 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 15. Reserves (continued) 

Vesting conditions of Performance Rights under the Company's Employee Incentive Scheme are as follows: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 A third vesting on the achievement of 20-day VWAP of $0.036 per share; 
 A third vesting on the achievement of 20-day VWAP of $0.063 per share; 
 A third vesting on the achievement of 20-day VWAP of $0.081 per share;  
 All Performance Rights and options vest immediately if either the Company's JORC 2012 Mineral Resource at any one project 
exceeds 0.2 million tonnes of contained copper or copper metal equivalent for polymetallic projects from a Mineral Resource 
with a minimum cut-off grade of no less than 0.3% Cu, or the Company's JORC 2012 Mineral Resource at any one project 
exceeds 1 million ounces of contained gold or gold metal equivalent for gold/silver projects from a Mineral Resource with a 
minimum cut-off grade of no less than 0.3g/t Au; and  
 Two-year expiry period.  

● 

2 Options issued to Non-Executive Directors during the period vested immediately.  

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the incentive options outstanding as at 30 June 2023 was 1.79 years (2022: 2.32 
years). The range of exercise prices for the incentive options outstanding as at the end of the year was $0.018 to $0.081 per option 
(2022: $0.02 to $0.081). Weighted average exercise price as at 30 June 2023 is 3.63 cents per option (2022: 3.48 cents).  

Option Reserve 
The option reserve recognises the fair value of options issued but not exercised. Upon the exercise, lapsing or expiry of options, the 
balance of the option reserve relating to those options is transferred to accumulated losses if the options had vested. Otherwise, the 
value is reversed to profit or loss. 

Note 16. Accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Unlisted options expired (refer to note 15) 

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

Note 17. Commitments 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(61,087,654)  
(7,912,172)  
55,702   

(59,069,360) 
(2,155,999) 
137,705  

(68,944,124)  

(61,087,654) 

Exploration Expenditure Commitments  
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group is required to perform minimum exploration work 
to meet the requirements specified by various State governments. These obligations can be reduced by selective relinquishment of 
exploration tenure or application for expenditure exemptions. Expenditure commitments are based on tenement rentals. No other 
minimum work expenditure commitments exist over any of the Company’s tenements.  

Less than 1 year 
1 - 5 years 
More than 5 years 

54 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,628,750  
2,213,750  
66,667  

1,377,917 
1,982,083 
- 

3,909,167  

3,360,000 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 18. Key Management Personnel Remuneration 

Short term employee benefits 
Salaries and fees 

Long term employee benefits 
Annual and long service leave entitlements 
Superannuation 
Total long term employee benefits 

Equity 
Options and Performance Rights issued 
Options and Performance Rights expired 
Total equity based remuneration 

Total 

Note 19. Related party and directors' disclosures 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

341,812  

349,826 

6,109  
35,625  
41,734  

(5,243) 
34,983 
29,740 

7,980  
(55,702)  
(47,721)  

101,852 
- 
101,852 

335,824  

481,418 

a) Other Transactions with key management personnel  
There were no items of expenses that resulted from transactions other than remuneration with key management personnel or their 
personally-related entities as shown in the remuneration report. Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial 
terms and conditions unless otherwise stated.  

b) Parent entity  
The ultimate parent entity in the Group is Helix Resources Limited. 

Note 20. Operating segments 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors 
(Chief Operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources. The Group is managed on 
the basis it is a mineral exploration company operating predominately in the geographical regions of Australia, mainly in New South 
Wales, and formerly Chile. Decisions were formerly made mainly on geographical basis. However, with the disposal of the Company’s 
assets in Chile, the Company’s focus going forward will be on the exploration of copper, nickel and cobalt commodities in Australia.  

55 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 20. Operating segments (continued) 

Australia 

Chile* 

Total 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

Current Assets 
Cash 
Trade and other receivables 
Assets included in disposal group 
classified as held for sale 
Non-Current Assets 
Exploration and evaluation asset 
Financial assets 
Plant and equipment 
Right-of-use asset 
Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Lease liabilities 
Liabilities included in disposal 
group classified as held for sale 
Non-Current Liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

5,872,543  
467,748  

11,963,874  
415,420  

- 

- 

13,483,585  
439,875  
66,003  
431,829  
20,761,583  

15,030,581  
463,692  
74,622  
534,495  
28,482,684  

416,028  
60,347  
121,294  

347,586  
31,728  
104,097  

- 

- 

336,938  
934,607  

444,901  
928,312  

-  
-  

- 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

- 

-  
-  

-  
-  

5,872,543  
467,748  

11,963,874 
415,420 

8,479 

-  
-  
-  
-  
8,479  

- 

8,479 

13,483,585  
439,875  
66,004  
431,829  
20,761,584  

15,030,581 
463,692 
74,622 
534,495 
28,491,163 

-  
-  
-  

416,030  
60,348  
121,294  

347,586 
31,728 
104,097 

4,269 

-  
4,269  

- 

4,269 

336,938  
934,610  

444,901 
932,581 

Revenue 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Loss from continuing operations 
Loss from discontinuing operations  

331,450  
(13,593)  
(7,882,394)  
-  

70,766  
(117,283)  
(1,979,579)  
-  

-  
-  
-  
(29,778)  

-  
-  
-  
(176,420)  

331,449  
(13,593)  
(7,882,397)  
(297,789)  

70,766 
(117,283) 
(1,979,579) 
176,420 

* The Group sold its interests in the Helix Chile Projects during the year. 

Note 21. Contingent liabilities 

There are no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 (2022:nil). 

Note 22. Events after the reporting period 

● 

 On 13 September 2023, the Company announced a two-stage transition plan for board and management changes. The phased 
transition will ensure strategic continuity focusing on the Company’s key stakeholder relationships, its regional and advanced 
copper prospects, while also enhancing the early-stage exploration credentials of the Board. 
Phase one of the plan will be effective from 1 November 2023 as follows: 

•  Mr Peter Lester (Non-Executive Chairman) will retire from the Board;  
•  Mr Mike Rosenstreich (Managing Director) will transition to Executive Chairman; and 
•  Ms Kylie Prendergast (Non-Executive Director) plans to transition to Executive Technical Director. 

 Phase two of the transition plan is expected to be effective from May 2024 as follows: 

•  Mr Mike Rosenstreich to transition from Executive Chairman to Non-Executive Chairman; and 
•  Ms Kylie Prendergast plans to transition from Executive Technical Director to Managing Director.   

● 

 On 3 August 2023, 6,000,000 Performance Rights to employees expired due to the conditions not being, or became incapable of 
being, satisfied. 

No matter or circumstance, other than those mentioned above, have arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in 
future financial years. 

56 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 23. Interests in Joint Operations 

The parent entity has an interest in the following unincorporated joint operations as of the end of the reporting period:  

Joint Operations Project 

 Percentage Interest 

 Principal Exploration Activities   JV Partner  

Canbelego  

 70% (2022: 70%)  

 Copper 

 Aeris Resources Limited 

The joint operations are not separate legal entities but are contractual arrangements between the participants for sharing costs and 
output and do not in themselves generate revenue and profit. Capitalised exploration expenditure is the only asset of the joint 
operations. The Group’s interest in the capitalised exploration expenditure of the joint operations is as follows: 

Summarised statement of financial position 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Additions 

Total assets 

Net assets 

Note 24. Financial instruments 

 Canbelego Joint Operation 70% 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2,901,184  
3,293,777  

1,676,682 
1,224,502 

6,194,961  

2,901,184 

6,194,961  

2,901,184 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which revenues and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity 
instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements.  

Financial Risk Exposures and Management  
The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and 
credit risk. The Board is responsible for the financial risk management. 

Interest Rate Risk Sensitivity Analysis  
At 30 June 2023, the effect on loss and equity as a result of 100 basis points (decrease of 100 basis points) in the interest rate, with all 
other variables remaining constant would be an increase (decrease) in loss by $58,626 (2022: $118,561) and an increase (decrease) in 
equity by $58,626 (2022: $118,561).  

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and effective weighted average interest rate for classes of financial assets is set out below:  

57 

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 24. Financial instruments (continued) 

2023 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Security deposits 

Financial liabilities 
Trade payables 
Lease liabilities 

2022 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Security deposits 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade payables 
Lease liabilities 

Floating Interest Rate  
Maturity 

Average 
Interest Rate 
% 

   Fixed Interest 
Rate  
$ 

Less than 1 
year  
$ 

  More than 1 
year 
$ 

  Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

1.85%   
- 
0.76%   

- 
5.52%   

-  
-  
-  
-  

5,862,622  
-  
439,875  
6,302,497  

-  
458,232  
458,232  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

9,920  
467,748  
-  
477,668  

5,872,542 
467,748 
439,875 
6,780,165 

416,030  
-  
416,030  

416,030 
458,232 
874,262 

Average 
Interest Rate 
% 

  Fixed Interest 
Rate 
$ 

Floating 
Interest Rate  
Maturity 
Less than 1 
year 
$ 

Floating 
Interest Rate 
Maturity 
  More than 1 
year 
$ 

  Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

0.04%   
- 
0.25%   

- 
6.11%   

-  
-  
-  
-  

11,856,055  
-  
463,692  
12,319,747  

-  
548,998  
548,998  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

107,819  
415,420  
-  
523,239  

11,963,874 
415,420 
463,692 
12,842,986 

347,586  
-  
347,586  

347,586 
548,998 
896,584 

Foreign Currency Risk  
The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies arising from expenditure in currencies other than the Group’s 
measurement currency. The Group is exposed mainly to currency fluctuation to the United States Dollar. Due to the very modest USD 
expenditures the Group has not formalised a foreign currency risk management policy, however it monitors its foreign currency 
expenditure subject to exchange rate movements.  

The Group has no material exposure to foreign exchange risk. 

Liquidity Risk  
The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that sufficient cash and financial assets are available 
to meet the current and future commitments of the Group. The Group’s operations require it to raise capital on an on-going basis to 
fund its planned exploration program and to commercialise its tenement assets. If the Group does not raise capital in the short term, 
it can continue as a going concern by reducing planned but not committed exploration expenditure until funding is available and/or 
entering into joint venture arrangements where exploration is funded by a joint venture partner.  

58 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 24. Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit Risk  
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The 
Group has adopted the policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, short-dated 
payment terms or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. All cash and cash 
equivalents are held with financial institutions with a credit rating of AA3 or above. The Group measures risk on a fair value basis. The 
maximum credit risk on financial assets of the Group which have been recognised on the statement of financial position, is generally 
the carrying amount, net of any provisions for doubtful debts.  

Note 25. Remuneration of Auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by BDO 
Audit (WA) Pty Ltd: 
Auditing and reviewing the financial reports 

Total 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

49,048   

45,874  

49,048   

45,874  

The auditor of Helix Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023 is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd (30 June 2022: BDO Audit (WA) Pty 
Ltd).  No non-audit advisory services were provided by the auditors in the current year.  

Note 26. Parent Company Information 

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Equity 
Share capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Financial Performance 
Loss for the year 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

5,966,414  
22,119,941  

12,091,101 
16,777,664 

28,086,355  

28,868,765 

218,608  
-  

202,163 
41,597 

218,608  

243,760 

87,916,060  
855,040  
(60,903,353)  

87,576,060 
730,176 
(59,681,230) 

27,867,747  

28,625,006 

(1,275,244)  

(1,477,196) 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: none). 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: none). 

59 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Parent Company Information (continued) 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2023. 

Accounting policy for parent entity 
The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the financial information show above, are the 
same as those applied in the consolidated financial statements (see note 1). 

Note 27. Subsidiaries 

Name 

Country of Incorporation  

Principal Activity  

  Percentage 
Held 2023 

  Percentage 
Held 2022 

Oxley Exploration Pty Ltd 
Leichhardt Resources (QLD) Pty 
Ltd 
Helix Resources (Overseas) Pty 
Ltd 
McClatchie Mining Pty Ltd  
Ionick Metals Ltd (previously 
Helix Copper (NSW) Pty Ltd) 
Helix Resources Chile Limitadaⁱ 

 Australia 
 Australia 

 Australia 

 Australia 
 Australia 

 Chile 

 Mineral Exploration 
 Mineral Exploration 

 Mineral Exploration 

 Australia 
 Mineral Exploration 

 Mineral Exploration 

100%   

100%  

100%  
100%   

100%  
- 

100%  

100%  

100%  
100%  

100%  
100%  

ⁱ On 31 October 2022, the Company sold it’s 100% subsidiary Helix Resources Chile Limitada in return for a conditional 1% Net Smelter Return (NSR) 
royalty over the original project areas if they are acquired by specific parties previously associated with the Company’s operations in Chile.  

60 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Independent auditor's report to the members of Helix Resources Limited  

61 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Independent auditor's report to the members of Helix Resources Limited  

62 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Independent auditor's report to the members of Helix Resources Limited  

63 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Independent auditor's report to the members of Helix Resources Limited  

64 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 8 September 2023.  

A. Distribution of Equity Securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding:  

Holding 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 - 250,000 
250,001 and over 
Total  

Holding less than a 
marketable parcel 

  Ordinary 
shares  

Unlisted Options 
  No. of     $0.018    $0.054    $0.02    $0.063    $0.036    $0.081    $0.036    $0.063    $0.081   Performance  
  holders    Exp. 

  Options 

Unlisted  

  Exp. 
26.05.24 

  Exp. 
24.02.24 

  Exp. 
06.12.24 

  Exp. 
06.12.24 

  Exp. 
06.12.24 

19.05.25 

20.12.25 

20.12.25 

20.12.25 

120  
140  
202  
1,371  
559  
1,064  
3,456  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1  
1  

-  
-  
-  
2  
-  
7  
9  

-  
-  
-  
-  
8  
2  
10  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
3  
3  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
3  
3  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
3  
3  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1  
1  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1  
1  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1  
1  

1,674 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
9 
9 

- 

  Minimum 
Parcel Size 

Holders 

Units 

Minimum $500.00 parcel at $0.005 per unit 

100,000  

1,674  

51,648,769 

65 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Shareholder Information 
30 June 2023 

B. Percentage Held by 20 Largest Shareholders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

TECHNICAL CERAMIC MARKETING SERVICES PTY LTD 
YANDAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
MR BULENT BESIM 
AG INVESTMENT SERVICES PTY LTD 
ASHANTI INVESTMENT FUND PTY LTD  (ASHANTI INVESTMENT FUND A/C) 
MR COLIN OSWALD STUART MINGAY + MRS UNA ALICE MINGAY 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
BLAMNCO TRADING PTY LTD 
BRAZIL FARMING PTY LTD 
JOMALCO PTY LTD 
SCINTILLA STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
IRUKA PTY LTD  (BURTON FAM FOUNDATION A/C) 
MR PETER FIDANTSIS + MRS POPI FIDANTSIS  (FIDANTSIS SUPERANNUATION A/C) 
JAINDI INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
SILVER CROWN TECHNOLOGY LIMITED 
ALPHA HPA LIMITED 
TROCA ENTERPRISES PTY LTD  (COULSON SUPER A/C ) 
WYTHENSHAWE PTY LTD 
MS OLIVIA KIDON 
JETOSEA PTY LTD 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total 

  Number held   

shares 
issued 

52,000,000  
51,437,609  
44,000,000  
40,000,000  
33,333,333  
32,500,000  
30,747,791  
30,000,000  
30,000,000  
25,000,000  
25,000,000  
21,678,781  
21,661,741  
20,833,333  
20,833,333  
20,000,000  
20,000,000  
20,000,000  
18,014,250  
17,457,305  

2.24 
2.21 
1.89 
1.72 
1.43 
1.40 
1.32 
1.29 
1.29 
1.08 
1.08 
0.93 
0.93 
0.90 
0.90 
0.86 
0.86 
0.86 
0.78 
0.75 

Total: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

Total issued capital 

574,497,476  

24.72 

  2,323,145,843  

100.00%  

C. Voting Rights  
One vote for each ordinary share held in accordance with the Company's Constitution.  

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Shareholder Information 
30 June 2023 

D. Unquoted Equity Securities 
The Company has the following classes of options on issue as of the date of this report, as detailed below. Options do not carry the 
rights to vote.  
Class 

  No. of Options 

 Terms 

Class I Unlisted Options  
Class J Unlisted Options  

Unlisted Performance Options  
Unlisted Options issued to Non-Executive Directors 
Unlisted Options issued to Non-Executive Directors 
Unlisted Options issued to Non-Executive Directors 
Class K Unlisted Options  
Unlisted Options issued to Non-Executive Directors 
Unlisted Options issued to Non-Executive Directors 
Unlisted Options issued to Non-Executive Directors 

Unlisted Performance Options  

 Exercisable at 2.0 cents, expiring on or before 23/02/24 
 Exercisable at 5.4 cents, expiring on or before 26/05/24 
 Performance  Options,  various  milestones,  expiring  on  or 
before 02/11/23 
 Exercisable at 3.6 cents, expiring on or before 06/12/24 
 Exercisable at 6.3 cents, expiring on or before 06/12/24 
 Exercisable at 8.1 cents, expiring on or before 06/12/24 
 Exercisable at 1.8 cents, expiring on or before 19/05/25 
 Exercisable at 8.1 cents, expiring on or before 20/12/25 
 Exercisable at 6.3 cents, expiring on or before 20/12/25 
 Exercisable at 3.6 cents, expiring on or before 20/12/25 
 Performance  Options,  various  milestones,  expiring  on  or 
before 19/12/27 

8,000,000 
10,000,000 

17,700,000 
2,400,000 
2,400,000 
2,400,000 
15,000,000 
800,000 
800,000 
800,000 

13,200,000 

73,500,000 

E. Substantial holders 
There are no substantial shareholders in the Company relating to fully paid ordinary shares. 

Substantial holders in unquoted equity securities greater than 20% are as follows:  
Name 

 Class 

  Number held   

% held 

ASHANTI CAPITAL PTY LTD 

 Class K unlisted options - $0.018 expiring 19/05/25  

15,000,000  

21.29%  

F. Directors' Interest in Share Capital 

Director 

P Lester 
M Rosenstreich 
K Prendergast 

G. On-Market Share Buy-Back 
The Company does not have a current on-market share buy-back.  

Fully Paid 
Ordinary 
Shares 

Unlisted 
Options 

3,355,342  
4,958,333  
-  

2,400,000 
- 
2,400,000 

8,313,675  

4,800,000 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Shareholder Information 
30 June 2023 

H. Restricted securities 
20,000,000 ordinary shares which were issued to Alpha HPA Limited, in relation to the acquisition agreement announced on 2 
September 2021 and approved by the Company's shareholders on 23 November 2021. These securities are restricted from sale as 
detailed in the table below. 

Class 

Ordinary fully paid 
Ordinary fully paid 
Ordinary fully paid 
Ordinary fully paid 

Escrow expiry date

 11 November 2022 
 11 February 2023 
 11 May 2023 
 11 August 2023 

Number 
of shares 

5,000,000 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 

20,000,000 

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HELIX RESOURCES LIMITED  
Tenement Register 
30 June 2023 

Resource Statement 
The Company’s current resources are contained in this report and the Company confirms that there is no new information or data that 
materially affects the mineral resource estimate announced in September 2018 (Homeville) and in June 2023 (Canbelego), and that all 
assumptions underpinning the estimate continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

Helix has the following granted tenement interests in Australia. 

Tenement 

Name 

Mineral 

Ownership 

EL6105 

EL6140 

EL6501 

EL6739 

EL7438 

EL7439 

EL7482 

EL8433 

EL8608 

EL8633 

EL8703 

EL8710 

EL8845 

EL8948 

EL8768 

EL9026 

EL9345 

EL9385 

EL9386 

EL9387 

EL9581 

Canbelego 

Restdown 

South Restdown 

Base metals/gold 
Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Muriel Tank 

Gold 

Quanda 

Fiveways 

Little Boppy 

Boundary 

Yanda Creek 

Rochford 

Amaroo 

Honey Bugle 

Darbarlara 

Bijoux 

Collerina 

Mundarlo 

Warrah 

Whitbarrow 

Oriel 

Pangee 

Yangunya 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold/nickel & cobalt 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Copper/gold/nickel & cobalt 

Base metals 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

Base metals/gold 

70% Helix, 30% Aeris 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

80% Helix, 20% Private Partner 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix 

100% Helix* 

* Granted on 14 July 2023 

69 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
helix@helixresources.com.au
Level 13, 191 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000
helixresources.com.au
ASX:HLX