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Hersha Hospitality Trust

ht · NYSE Real Estate
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Sector Real Estate
Industry REIT - Hotel & Motel
Employees 11-50
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FY2018 Annual Report · Hersha Hospitality Trust
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HERSHA

h o t e l s   a n d   r e s o r t s

The Cadillac Hotel & Beach Club, Miami Beach

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156235_r1_Concept Three  4/8/19  3:58 AM  Page 3

The Envoy, Boston Seaport

Fellow Shareholders,

We  begin  this  letter  with  a  great

sense 

of 

pride 

in 

our

accomplishments  and  the  promise

of  an  extraordinary  year  ahead.

Reflecting  on  last  year,  and  the

several  years  leading  up  to  it,  the

formulaic  transformation  that  we

have  completed  and  the  dramatic

impact the change will have on the

Company is clear and underway -- a

multi-year 

capital 

recycling

program,  significant  investments  to

elevate several of our legacy assets

and the relaunch of our two largest

South Florida oceanfront hotels that sustained catastrophic damage from Hurricane Irma and had been

closed since the fall of 2017.  With the disruptive and unpredictable part of our strategic plan behind

us, we are keenly focused on driving performance, our demonstrated strong suit, and taking advantage

of our company specific growth catalysts.  The successful execution of our strategic plan positions us

to  leverage  our  best  in  class  portfolio  of  newly  renovated  high-growth  hotels  located  in  the  most

valuable urban and destination markets in the United States.    

Investing in Repositioning

Last  year,  we  generously  invested  capital  to  tailor  many  of  our  hotels  to  address  and  inform  the

preferences and expectations of the modern global and domestic traveler.  We completed renovations

in each of our core markets across our 3, 4 and 5-star hotels to ensure that our portfolio of hotels drive

the  market  share  and  loyalty  of  the  travelling  consumer  for  all  of  their  travel  occasions.    Holistic

transformations include our luxury hotels in Miami and Philadelphia, our resort destinations in Monterey

and Key West, as well as our upscale business hotels in New York.  

We  completed  the  majority  of  these  projects  by  the  fall  of  2018,  allowing  us  to  drive  meaningful

RevPAR and EBITDA growth in the fourth quarter of last year.  The combination of the disruptive

The Ritz-Carlton, Coconut Grove

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156235_r1_Concept Three  4/8/19  4:00 AM  Page 5

The Parrot Key Hotel & Villas, Key West

construction at the hotels tailing off and the impact of our wellreceived enhancements, enabled our generating one of thehighest returns in the hotel sector during the quarter -- a verypositive milestone and strong support for the increasedprofitability that we project for our portfolio over the nextfew years. Performance of New AcquisitionsIn 2018 we started to reap significant benefit from the newlyacquired hotels in our portfolio from the capital recyclingcampaign. These 8 new hotels, that will account for 24% of ourearnings in 2019, outperformed the stabilized hotels in ourportfolio by 750 basis points in 2018 and we expect them tocontinue to grow ahead of our stabilized hotels and the marketas they ramp up.  In addition to honing our portfolio’s exposureto urban gateway markets and coastal destinations, these newhotels in Boston, Philadelphia, Miami and the West Coastproduced 7.6% RevPAR growth and 12.0% EBITDA growthin 2018.  The St. Gregory, Dupont Circle

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Reopening Miami Beach and Key West

After  a  full  year  of  construction,  we  successfully  reopened  our  two  South  Florida  hotels:  The

Cadillac Hotel & Beach Club on Miami Beach and The Parrot Key Hotel & Villas in Key West.  These

hotels  are  amongst  the  highest  EBITDA  producing  hotels  in  our  portfolio  and  will  generate

significant EBITDA growth for the Company in 2019 now that both are upgraded and operational.

We  are  thrilled  to  have  both  assets  back  online  and  look  forward  to  their  substantial  earnings

contribution, which we have not had the benefit of since September of 2017. 

At  the  357-room  Cadillac  Hotel  and  Beach  Club,  our  $47.3  million  transformation  following

Hurricane  Irma  from  a  Courtyard  by  Marriott  to  an  independent,  lifestyle  Autograph  Collection

resort  included  comprehensive  renovations  of  all  guest  rooms,  restaurants  and  bars,  meeting

spaces,  the  lobby,  both  pools  and  all  landscaping.    The  Cadillac  will  continue  to  deliver  above

market growth across the next several years, and early returns are compelling.  The Miami market

rebounded in 2018 and the near-term outlook is especially strong with less new supply and the

Super Bowl coming in 2020.  Additionally, the expansion of the Miami Beach Convention Center

is  now  complete  and  is  expected  to  drive  meaningful  room  night  growth  over  the  next  several

years as major conventions return to this sought-after venue.

 
 
 
 
 
 
156235_Concept Three  4/3/19  12:39 AM  Page 7

The Pan Pacific Hotel, Seattle

The 148-room Parrot Key Hotel & Villas reopened for the December holiday season following its

$25 million holistic renovation including all guest rooms & villas, the restaurant and bar, lobby, all

four pools and our award-winning landscaping.  Similar to the Cadillac, pent-up demand to Key

West  returned  towards  the  end  of  2018  and  early  results  indicate  continued  outperformance

into 2019. 

New York City Recovery

Last year we saw performance improve in the New York City market.  Visitation to New York grew

by 3.8% to a record 65.2 million travelers in 2018 -- 13.5 million of which originated outside of the

U.S. with notable increases from the Euro Zone and China.  We captured this increased demand

as  our  Manhattan  portfolio  generated  robust  returns  in  2018,  growing  RevPAR  by  4.7%  and

outperforming the market by 250 basis points.  We are confident that our portfolio positioning in

the market will allow us to take advantage of the early days of the recovery and deliver market

leading performance there.

The Envoy, Boston Seaport

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156235_r2_Concept Three  4/10/19  6:40 AM  Page 9

Innovation Districts

When we wrote last year, we highlighted our hotels located in the country’s deepest and

most  rapidly  expanding  technology  and  life  sciences  innovation  districts  including  Silicon

Valley, Silicon Beach in Los Angeles and South Lake Union in Seattle.  This past year we saw

continued  strength  in  these  markets  and  also  witnessed  growth  in  our  life  sciences  and

tech-sector  submarkets  up  and  down  the  East  Coast.    Boston  is  one  of  the  leading

innovation markets in the country with its world class universities, top-rated hospitals and

research & development centers concentrated in Cambridge and the Seaport.  New York

City has seen the growth of Silicon Alley, a series of high-rise developments that house such

firms as IBM Watson, Facebook, and Twitter, all proximate to our Hyatt Union Square.  Our

home town of Philadelphia boasts one of the nation’s top life sciences hubs and has seen

significant  capital  investments  in  start-ups  following  the  recent  expansion  of  Comcast.

Lastly,  Miami  is  one  of  the  country’s  fastest  growing  start-up  markets  supported  by  its

outpost  of  the  Cambridge  Innovation  Center,  home  to  over  250  tech  and  biomedical

startups.  The technology and life sciences sectors give us encouraging signs of growth as

the many scaled, institutional companies continue to take advantage of long runways as they

commercialize innovation and grow to serve an expanding global market.        

Financial Flexibility

Our balance sheet management strategies provide us with significant optionality and allow

us to remain opportunistic during volatile periods.  With the stabilization of operations of

our new hotels and reopening of our South Florida assets, our dividend payout ratio remains

the lowest amongst our peer group.  The Company’s financial position is also very strong

with ample capacity on our undrawn credit line and approximately 90% of our debt fixed

with hedging instruments to avoid shocks from interest rate hikes.  In 2018 we also lowered

the  weighted  average  cost  of  borrowing  in  our  joint  venture  with  Cindat  Capital

Management.  We refinanced the debt on seven assets in Manhattan and recovered our

initial  $43.2  million  in  preferred  interest  investment.    We  entered  into  a  capital  structure

that provides the joint venture significantly more financial flexibility.  We initially sold this

portfolio  for  $571  million  in  April  2016,  generating  a  16.8%  unlevered  IRR  on  our

investment.  In total we recouped approximately $485 million from the sale and subsequent

recapitalization and still retain a 30% interest in our seven-asset joint venture.  

Hersha’s management team, board of trustees and the founding partners are also significant

owners of the stock, representing 10% of the shares outstanding.  Our level of ownership

showcases the strongest shareholder alignment in the sector.  There  have  been  a  lot  of

moving parts in our portfolio over the last few years as we invested for the coming years and

we thank you for your dedication to the Company and patience through these disruptive

times.  We look forward to harvesting the financial returns from the strategic and disciplined

execution of our formulaic business plan together.  We thank you for your confidence and

ongoing support.   

jay h. shah

chief executive officer

neil h. shah

president and chief operating officer

The Cadillac Hotel & Beach Club, Miami Beach

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Financial Highlights

(In thousands, except per share data)

consolidated hotel 

operating results

hotel operating revenues

average daily rate

occupancy

revenue per available room

(In thousands, except per share data)

hersha hospitality trust

operating data: (Excluding Impairment Charges)

Total Revenues (Including Discontinued Operations)

Net Income applicable to Common Shareholders

Gain on Disposition of Hotel Properties

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted Funds from Operations 

per share data: (Excluding Impairment Charges)
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

Adjusted Funds from Operations

Distributions to Common Shareholders

balance sheet data: (as of December 31st)
Total Assets 
Total Debt 

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

$

$

$

$

$

Year Ended December 31,

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

493,678

497,140

466,370

470,272

417,226

226.87

81.3%

184.34

215.58

83.4%

179.84

202.59

82.5%

167.13

197.29

84.1%

165.83

187.82

82.6%

155.19

Year Ended December 31,

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

495,063 
)
(14,184
4,148
173,695
95,352

)

(0.38
2.20
1.12

498,237
79,524
90,350
167,364
97,499

1.88
2.17
1.12

466,629 
95,579
115,839
171,564
104,915

2.18
2.29
1.32

470,385 
27,440
-

177,288
114,952

0.56
2.29
1.12

419,346 
54,638
7,195
162,506
100,147

1.08
1.92
1.04

2,138,630
1,093,031
2,138,630

2,138,336
1,093,013
2,138,336

2,155,536
1,103,327
2,155,536

1,962,649
1,169,964
1,962,649

1,855,539
918,923
1,855,539

 
 
 
 
 
 
156235_Concept Three  4/3/19  12:40 AM  Page 11

The Ambrose Hotel, Santa Monica

hersha portfolio 
by market segment 1

Luxury & Lifestyle 54%

Upscale 32%

Upper Midscale 14%

hersha portfolio 
by location 1

New York City 24%

West Coast 21%

South Florida 13%

Philadelphia 13%

Washington, DC 13%

Boston 11%

Other 5%

(1) Reflects estimated 2019 Proforma Consolidated Portfolio EBITDA.

(2) Total return as of March 29th, 2019, inclusive of dividends.

TEN YEAR
TOTAL
RETURN
264%

A N N U A L I Z E D
RETURN  18%

hersha total returns 

2

hersha portfolio 
by hotel brand 1

Marriott 30%

Hilton 20%

Hyatt 6%

IHG 6%

Independent and

Collections 38%

 
The Sanctuary Beach Resort, Monterey Bay

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156235_r1_Concept Three  4/8/19  4:10 AM  Page 13

®

We created Hersha’s award-winning sustainability program, EarthView®, in 2010, with the mission

of improving the well-being of our guests, our associates, our communities, our business and our

planet. Our innovative approach aligns with our core values and has established us as leaders in

global efforts to drive environmental and social impact, while delivering positive financial results

to Hersha. 

EarthView  is  implemented  across  our  portfolio  of  high-quality  hotels,  which  includes  both

leading  global  brands  and  independent  hotels,  in  urban  gateway  markets  and  coastal  resort

destinations.  Through  our  proactive  approach,  we  invest  in  capital  projects  and  operational

efficiencies to drive incremental value to our portfolio and deliver measurable and timely returns.

These efficiencies ultimately improve our operating margins and increase the valuations of our

hotels. 

Our efficiency projects are coupled with our focus on social impact – ranging from engagement

in  our  local  and  global  communities,  to  addressing  social  issues  including  human  rights,

diversity, and workplace safety. By leveraging our scale in these areas, we are able to compound

our impact and spur positive results across all three pillars of the triple-bottom-line.  

EarthView  has  repeatedly  won  the  prestigious  “Leader  in  the  Light”  award  as  the  leading

Lodging & Resort company for superior environmental, social and governance (ESG) initiatives

from  the  National  Association  of  Real  Estate  Investment  Trusts  (NAREIT).    As  leaders  and

innovators,  we  will  continue  our  quest  to  identify  opportunities  that  better  our  communities,

facilitate  our  strategic  use  of  resources,  and  provide  solutions  to  our  stakeholders.    We  are

encouraged  by  the  growing  awareness  of  sustainability  amongst  our  peers  and  the  lodging

community at large, and embrace partnerships that can help us further achieve triple-bottom-line

success.  As  we  continue  our  pursuit  of  sustainable  hospitality,  we  look  forward  to  sharing  our

progress in making our world a more inclusive, stronger, and resilient place.

For more information, please visit Hersha.com/EarthView to view our 2018 Sustainability Report.

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new york city

The Rittenhouse, Philadelphia

Property Portfolio

washington, d.c.

The Ritz-Carlton, Georgetown
The St. Gregory, Dupont Circle
The Capitol Hill Hotel
Hilton Garden Inn, M Street
Hampton Inn Washington, D.C.
Annapolis Waterfront Hotel

miami & key west

The Cadillac Hotel & Beach Club, Miami Beach
The Winter Haven Hotel, Miami Beach
The Blue Moon Hotel, Miami Beach
The Ritz-Carlton, Coconut Grove
Residence Inn, Coconut Grove
The Parrot Key Hotel & Villas, Key West

west coast

The Pan Pacific Hotel, Seattle
Courtyard by Marriott, Sunnyvale
TownePlace Suites, Sunnyvale
The Sanctuary Beach Resort, Monterey Bay
The Hotel Milo, Santa Barbara
The Ambrose Hotel, Santa Monica
Courtyard by Marriott, Los Angeles Westside
Courtyard by Marriott, Downtown San Diego

Hyatt Union Square
Duane Street Hotel, Tribeca
NU Hotel, Brooklyn
Hilton Garden Inn, Tribeca
Hilton Garden Inn, Manhattan Midtown East
Holiday Inn Express, Chelsea
Hampton Inn, Seaport 
The Gate Hotel, JFK International Airport 
Hilton Garden Inn, JFK International Airport
1
Holiday Inn Express, Times Square South
1
Candlewood Suites, Times Square South
1
Hampton Inn, Times Square South 
Hampton Inn, Chelsea
Hampton Inn, Madison Square Garden
Holiday Inn, Wall Street
Holiday Inn Express, Wall Street
Hyatt House, White Plains

1

1

1

1

boston

The Envoy, Boston Seaport
The Boxer, Boston
Courtyard by Marriott, Brookline
Holiday Inn Express, Cambridge
1
Courtyard by Marriott, South Boston
1
Holiday Inn Express, South Boston
Mystic Marriott Hotel & Spa, Mystic, CT

philadelphia

The Rittenhouse
The Philadelphia Westin
Hampton Inn, Center City/Convention Center
Sheraton Wilmington South 

(1) Unconsolidated Joint-Venture

 
 
 
 
 
156235_Concept Three  4/3/19  12:40 AM  Page 15

Duane Street Hotel, Tribeca

board of trustees

Hasu P. Shah
Chairman, 
Hersha Hospitality Trust

Jay H. Shah
Chief Executive Officer, 
Hersha Hospitality Trust

Donald J. Landry
Lead Director, Hersha Hospitality Trust
Former President & CEO, Sunburst Hospitality Inc.

Jackson Hsieh
President & Chief Executive Officer,
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc.

Thomas J. Hutchison III
Former CEO, 
CNL Hotels & Resorts 
and CNL Retirement Properties, Inc.

Michael A. Leven
Former President & Chief Operating Officer,
Las Vegas Sands Corp.

Dianna F. Morgan
Former Senior Vice President,
Walt Disney World Co.

John M. Sabin
Executive Vice President & CFO, 
Revolution LLC. and Case Foundation

management team

Jay H. Shah
Chief Executive Officer

Neil H. Shah
President & Chief Operating Officer

Ashish R. Parikh
Chief Financial Officer

Michael R. Gillespie
Chief Accounting Officer

David L. Desfor
Treasurer & Corporate Secretary

Robert C. Hazard III
Senior Vice President of Acquisitions & Development

Bennett Thomas
Senior Vice President of Finance & Sustainability

William J. Walsh
Senior Vice President of Asset Management

executive offices
One Washington Square
510 Walnut Street, 9th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19106
Telephone: (215) 238-1046
Fax: (215) 238-0157

corporate/securities counsel
Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP

independent registered 
public accounting firm
KPMG LLP

registrant address
44 Hersha Drive
Harrisburg, PA 17102
Telephone: (717) 236-4400
Fax: (717) 774-7383

registrar 
& stock transfer agent
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company

common stock information
The Common Stock of Hersha Hospitality Trust 
is traded on the New York Stock Exchange 
under the Symbol “HT”.

management certifications
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer provided certifications to the Securities and
Exchange Commission as required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and these certifications are
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2018.  

annual report on form 10-k
Shareholders may obtain a copy of the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission free of charge (except for exhibits),
by writing to the Company’s Investor Relations Manager,
Hersha Hospitality Trust, 510 Walnut Street, 9th Floor,
Philadelphia, PA 19106; or, visit the Company’s website at
www.hersha.com and refer to the Company’s SEC Filings.

annual meeting
The annual meeting of shareholders of Hersha Hospitality
Trust will be held at 9:00 A.M. (EDT) at The St. Gregory Hotel
in Washington, D.C., on Thursday, May 30th, 2019. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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www.hersha.com