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Hillgrove Resources

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FY2016 Annual Report · Hillgrove Resources
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ANNUAL REPORT
16

for the year ended 31 December 20Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116

CONTENTS

Chairman and Managing Director’s Statement  

Kanmantoo Copper Mine  

Exploration 

Sustainability: Environment, Safety and Community 

Mineral Resource and Ore Reserves  

Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

1

3

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68

74

  Corporate  
Directory

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CORPORATE AND  
REGISTERED OFFICE
5-7 King William Road,  
Unley S.A. 5061, Australia

Tel: +61 8 7070 1698

KANMANTOO COPPER MINE
Eclair Mine Road 
Kanmantoo S.A. 5252, Australia

Tel:  + 61 8 8538 6800 
Fax: + 61 8 8538 5255

SHARE REGISTRY
Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12, 225 George Street 
Sydney N.S.W. 2000, Australia

Tel: + 61 2 9290 9600 
Fax: + 61 2 9279 0664

BANKERS
Westpac Banking Corporation 
31 Willoughby Road 
Crows Nest N.S.W. 2065, Australia 

Macquarie Bank Limited 
1 Martin Place 
Sydney N.S.W. 2000, Australia

AUDITORS
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
11 Waymouth Street 
Adelaide S.A. 5000, Australia

WEB SITE
www.hillgroveresources.com.au

GENERAL ENQUIRIES 
Info@hillgroveresources.com.au

 
 
Chairman and Managing Director’s Statement
In the 2016 calendar year, 
Hillgrove has achieved 
significant progress in 
overcoming an identified cash 
flow gap and implementing 
initiatives that have built solid 
foundations for the future of 
your Company. 

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There is significant residual value in the 
Kanmantoo Copper Mining Operation. 
Having sufficient liquidity through the 
investment phase of the Giant cutback 
and retaining ownership has been 
critically important to enabling the future 
delivery of this value to shareholders.

In the first quarter, the new Executive 
Team under the direction of the Board, 
critically assessed the past performance 
of Kanmantoo. 

The depressed copper prices at the time 
and the deferred copper production 
associated with the new Mineral 
Resource Estimate (announced in May 
2016), led to the identification and 
declaration of a forecast cash shortfall 
throughout 2016 and early 2017. Facing 
this challenge as a real and imminent 
threat, galvanised the Company and led 
to an extraordinary effort to successfully 
implement a wide range of initiatives. 

One initiative was to unwind the forward 
sold copper hedges. We were fortunate 
that a series of circumstances allowed 
the decision to be made at a significant 
downturn in the market. This enabled 
the Company to fully repay the USD 
debt early.  It should be noted that at the 
close of 2016, the copper price increase 
would have led to a negligible monetary 
hedge book value.

The Hon. Dean Craig Brown, AO 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Mr Steven McClare - Chief Executive 
Officer and Managing Director

Other initiatives included securing a 
$4m loan with the South Australian 
Government, targeting gold during a 
high price period, lowering the cash 
costs of production to offset lower 
revenues, deferring salaries by 10%, 
completing an infill drilling programme, 
selling and leasing back concentrate 
containers, deferring price participation 
with our offtake company, securing 
with owned assets the South Australian 
Government Performance Bond and 
releasing securities held by Macquarie 
Bank, successfully raising funds through 
a fully underwritten convertible note 
issue and lifting mining rates post 
funding.

There are also a number of initiatives 
that were arranged in 2016, that impact 
2017. These include gaining a Swiss 
Re provided Bond to Electranet thus 
removing the cash backing requirement, 
negotiating significant rate reductions 
and payment terms (liquidity benefit) 
associated with our newly merged 
mining contractor, as well as negotiating 
a debt for equity swap and copper 
price linked deferment with our drilling 
contractor.    

Being able to implement these 
initiatives required the co-operation, 
assistance and belief of a large 
number of stakeholders. These 
stakeholders include employees, 
suppliers, contractors, offtake partners, 
shareholders, the surrounding 
community and the South Australian 
Government. We would like to once 
again sincerely thank all involved and 
look forward to sharing in our future 
success.

As can be seen in the consolidated 
financial results, revenue decreased, 
however this was more than offset 
by lower costs of production.  This 
resulted in an improved EBITDA and 
operating cashflows, with operating 
cashflow increasing to $21.0 million.  
The Giant cutback investment 
(expenditure attributable to future 
earnings) capitalised in 2015 - 2016 is 
$65.1 million. At the end of 2016 this 
represented 94% of the cash outlay 
required to complete the cutback. It 
should be noted that guidance of C1 
cash costs includes this attributable past 
expenditure, which is often overlooked 
when looking at cash requirements.   

 
 
2

Chairman and Managing Director’s Statement (cont.)

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The copper equivalent metal produced 
was within guidance, with lower copper 
and higher gold production. The  loss 
after tax for CY16 was $109.1 million, 
which was mostly associated with 
impairment write downs of Kanmantoo 
mine assets at $67.1 million and 
deferred tax assets at $19.2 million.  
Whilst the improved copper price 
may have given reason to considering 
reversing these impairments at year 
end, the Board felt it prudent to 
ensure the operational improvements, 
finalisation of initiatives and improved 
copper price, were sustained over an 
extended period.

There has been a significant focus 
on assessing the potential options of 
mine life extensions. These efforts have 
identified several targets with minimal 
capital investment requirements, as 
they can utilise the existing processing 
facility. These targets include both 
surface and underground and are either 
at Kanmantoo or within a sixty kilometre 
radius. With cashflow improving the 
Company will finalise this review of 
the targets and recommence active 
field exploration. We look forward to 
announcing further details in the coming 
months as this work progresses.

While 2016 was a very challenging 
year, we are delighted to have won the 
South Australian Premier’s Award for 
Excellence in Supporting Communities.  
The local Kanmantoo Callington 
Community Consultative Committee is 
a proud and hardworking team and we 
acknowledge the extremely important 
role they play in the success of the 
Kanmantoo Copper Mine. Through 
working together, we have successfully 
achieved improved outcomes for 
all parties.  The Company remains 
committed to being the best neighbour 
that we can be as a progressive and 
professional mining company. 

We would like to sincerely thank all 
shareholders for your patience and 
continued support. The balance sheet 
restructuring, improved operational 
performance and copper price outlook 
place the Company on a much stronger 
financial footing than at the same time 
a year ago.  With the vast majority of the 
Giant cutback completed, the operation 
is poised to generate significant free 
cash flows over the remainder of Life 
of Mine. We look forward to rewarding 
you for your investment in Hillgrove 
Resources Limited. 

The decision made in 2015 to simplify 
and consolidate the Company with a 
clear focus on the Kanmantoo copper 
mine was the right one. This strategy 
has been critical to ensure all non-
essential expenditure is directed to near 
term income generating activities. 

Hillgrove has been methodically cutting 
costs for several years through its 
ingrained culture of cost control and 
waste reduction. At current consensus 
pricing Kanmantoo has the potential to 
generate  significant free cash over the 
remaining mine life.

From mid-2017 when the Giant Pit 
cutback is scheduled to be completed 
and free cash is being generated, the 
creditors will be reduced and near mine 
exploration targets capable of supplying 
existing assets will be prioritised.

The Board is determined to ensure 
that any future growth or life extensions 
must deliver value for shareholders over 
and above the base case of returning 
otherwise invested cash to shareholders. 
To this end, the Company will undertake 
a measured exploration programme 
which will aim to extend mine life 
through near mine extensions and or 
regional exploration targets (refer Near 
Mine and Regional Exploration section 
of this report).

 
 
 
Kanmantoo Copper Mine, South Australia
Waste mining in Giant Pit Cutback has reduced the future strip ratio to 1.9 waste tonnes for 
every tonne of ore, positioning the business to maximise copper production in CY17.

Kanmantoo Highlights

 ■ RECORD GOLD PRODUCTION OF 11,518 OZ IN CY16

 ■ SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED PROCESSING OF OXIDE ORE 
STOCKPILES, YIELDING 3,768T OF CONTAINED COPPER IN 
CONCENTRATE SINCE COMMISSIONING IN CY15

 ■ 59,842T OF COPPER CONCENTRATE PRODUCED, RESULTING  

IN 13,624T OF CONTAINED COPPER IN CONCENTRATE

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Kanmantoo Copper Mine, South Australia (cont.)

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Hillgrove’s flagship development is the 
open pit Kanmantoo Copper Mine in 
South Australia, located 55 kilometres 
from Adelaide and close to road, rail, 
power and the Port of Adelaide. The 
exploration and mining lease is dotted 
with historical copper and base metal 
operations and includes the former 
Kanmantoo Mine; a medium sized 
copper operation that operated from 
1971 to 1976.  The location of the 
Kanmantoo Copper Mine offers many 
operational and logistical advantages, 
with a main highway passing close to 
the project and being approximately 
90km by road to the Port of Adelaide, 
permitting the trucking of copper 
concentrate. The mine site is connected 
to the electricity grid and has mains 
water available, although most of the 
process water is supplied by the District 
Council of Mount Barker’s treated waste 
water programme with a supplementary 
(untreated) supply from SA Water.  In 
partnership with the South Australian 
Government, additional water capacity 
was installed in CY2016 from the 
Murray River which provides 100% 
redundancy to the Mount Barker supply 
if required and enhances Hillgrove’s 
active dust suppression programme.

Approximately 197 Hillgrove personnel 
currently staff the mine.  Due to 
Kanmantoo’s location close to the 
outer-Adelaide regional centres of Mt 
Barker and Murray Bridge there is no 
requirement to provide fly in/fly out 
facilities.  The resulting mix of staff 
comprises about 20% from the local 
area, 60% from the nearby regional 
area and the remainder from greater 
Adelaide.

Along with Hillgrove’s direct 
employment, specialist contract services 
are being undertaken by Andy’s 
Earthmovers (Asia Pacific) Pty Ltd 
(equipment supply and maintenance), 
Roc-Drill Pty Ltd (blast hole drilling) 
and Maxam Australia Pty Ltd (explosive 
supply), who have a combined 
permanent workforce of some 55 
employees on site. The combination 
of specialised contract skills and 
experienced Hillgrove employees has 
allowed a high level of quality control 
in the critical areas of drilling, blasting, 
productivity and dilution control during 
mining operations.

The safety performance in CY16 was 
disappointing with an increase in 
injuries sustained on site reflected in 
an increasing Total Reportable Injury 
Frequency Rate (TRIFR) to 21.3 injuries 
per million work hours (CY15 12.6).  

The majority of injuries sustained 
have been soft muscle tissue strains 
sustained in the pit environment.  Injury 
prevention in CY17 will focus on manual 
handling and reducing soft muscle 
injuries in static roles.

Mining in CY16 was 27% lower than 
the previous year as limited cash 
flow constrained operations.  The 
capital raise in December along with 
other funding initiatives provided the 
necessary working capital to widen 
work areas within the pit, returning 
mining efficiency and productivity 
back to the levels achieved in CY14 
and 15.  Backfilling of the satellite pit 
Nugent was completed in CY16, and 
a start was made on backfilling the 
Emily Pit in accordance with Hillgrove’s 
environmental commitments.  Shaping 
of the final waste rock landforms 
continued ahead of further planned 
planting in CY17.

 
 
 
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Kanmantoo Copper Mine, South Australia (cont.)

The processing plant crushed and 
milled 3.2M tonnes in CY16 with rates 
below previous year due to availability 
of ore as mining focussed on waste 
stripping in the Giant Pit cutback. The 
Controlled Potential Sulphidisation 
circuit in the process plant that was 
commissioned in CY15 to process 
oxide ores successfully completed 
treating the remaining stockpiles in 
CY16, converting these long standing 
inventories to revenue.  Higher grade 
gold zones identified in CY16 were 
selectively mined and treated, returning 
record gold production of 11,518 oz, a 
70% increase on the previous year.  A 
flash flotation cell in the grinding circuit 
aimed at improving gold recoveries was 
commissioned in late CY16 to improve 
the gold recovery from these higher 
grade ores when they are processed in 
the future.

Mining costs were $14.01/BCM, and 
processing costs $6.98/tonne milled, 
an increase on the previous year 
due largely to cash constraints which 
reduced mining productivity and in turn 
ore availability for processing.  The C1 
cost of US$1.73/lb was below guidance 
of US$1.85/lb to US$2.15/lb.  

Hillgrove continued its engagement 
during the year with the local 
Kanmantoo Callington Community 
Consultative Committee (KCCCC) in 
regards to improving key community 
concerns and planning how the mine 
can have a lasting positive effect on the 
local area, through shared infrastructure 
and enhancing the local environment 
by linking onsite rehabilitation works 
with offsite vegetation.  The exceptional 
efforts and contribution of the KCCCC 
was formally recognised as recipients 
of the 2016 South Australian Premier’s 
Award for Excellence in Supporting 
Communities.

Kanmantoo Copper Mine – Tenement Map

Gawler

Nuriootpa

Angaston

Tanunda

Lyndoch

EL 5628

Mount
Pleasant

Sedan

Swan Reach

Mt Rhine

Kanappa

M urray

Gulf

St. Vincent

ADELAIDE

EL 5628

Mannum

R iver

Nairne

Mount Barker
Echunga

Meadows

Strathalbyn

Kanmantoo

ML 6345
Callington

EL 5627
Wheal Ellen

Murray Bridge

Tailem Bend

Milang

L a k e
A l e x a n d r i n a

Fleurieu

Peninsula

Goolwa

Victor Harbor

NORTH

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kilometres

Meningie

Mineral Lease

Exploration Licence

Exploration Target

Along with direct employment 
opportunities and the significant use 
of local suppliers and businesses, 
Hillgrove has supported local township 
community events and sporting groups, 
and engaged with local Councils on 
support and provision of services.  The 
Company also supports the awareness 
of and education in the mining industry 
through its support of mining training, 
induction programmes and scholarships 
for study in the resources industry. 

the following assays at a depth of 300 
metres below surface of 28 metres @ 
0.61% Cu, 0.14g/t Au, and 2.6g/t Ag 
at a 0.20% Cu cut off (1).  The potential 
for further ore resource extensions and 
discoveries and growth of the global 
copper/gold Resource at Kanmantoo is 
high. The Project’s regional exploration 
prospects range from grass roots to 
those with significant intercepts and 
historic mining and are described 
further in the next section.  

Exploration drilling during CY15 
intersected copper sulphide 
mineralisation through the southern 
extent of a geophysical anomaly 
identified earlier in that year, with a 
433 metre deep RC hole returning 

1  Refer ASX release 13 April 2015.

 
 
>3.0% Cu
1.0 –3.0% Cu
0.3 –1.0% Cu
Syncline
Anticline
Biotite Schist
GABS
Open Pit Outline

6115000mN

West Kavanagh
22m @ 2.3% CuEq

6114500mN

Emily Star

6114000mN

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Exploration
Near Mine Exploration
The Company has continued to review 
opportunities for resource extensions 
that may convert to an extension of 
mine life at Kanmantoo. The successful 
exploration drilling in 2015 highlighted 
the excellent copper-gold endowment 
of the Kanmantoo mineralisation 
and its down-dip continuity. This has 
encouraged the Company to continue to 
plan for an extended drilling programme 
proposed to be undertaken in 2017. The 
planning has emphasised the number 
of outstanding copper-gold underground 
targets within the Kanmantoo mine 
lease for further drill definition. The 
following table of drill intercepts are 
from the Company’s ASX releases 6 July 
2006 to 25 June 2007 1. The intercepts 
are downhole widths and true width is 
unknown.

The plan shows the distribution of these 
possible underground targets. All of the 
targets are within 150m of the planned 
final position of the pit haul road 
(excluding Coopers Find).

The number and quality of these zones 
of mineralisation shown by diamond 
drilling to continue to depth below the 
final pit design, is a great opportunity 
for the Company to pursue extending 
its mine life through the execution of a 
drilling programme.

1 

This information was prepared and 
first disclosed under the JORC Code 
2004. It has not been updated since 
to comply with the JORC Code 2012 
on the basis that the information has 
not materially changed since it was last 
reported. The information is extracted 
from the ASX reports dated 6/07/2006, 
14/02/2007, 28/03/2007, 23/04/2007, 
and 25/06/2007. The company 
confirms that it is not aware of any 
new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in 
the original market announcement. 
The company confirms that the form 
and context in which the Competent 
Person’s findings are presented have 
not been materially modified from the 
original market announcement.

Kanmantoo Copper Deposits

317500mE

6115500mN

318000mE

318500mE

Coopers Find
10m @ 2.1% CuEq

North Kavanagh
9m @ 2.5% CuEq

North East Zone
33m @ 2.2% CuEq

East Kavanagh
24m @ 2.4% CuEq

Central Kavanagh
21m @ 2.2% CuEq
31m @ 2.0% CuEq

Spitfire
37m @ 2.3% CuEq
16m @ 4.7% CuEq

Nugent
12m @ 7.4% CuEq
13m @ 2.1% CuEq

NORTH

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metres

Annotated intercepts are exploration
drillholes >1% CuEq within more
continuous higher grade zones.

Drillhole

Intersection Results

CuEq (2)

North East Zone

KTDD029 280-331m 33m @ 2.0% Cu, 0.2g/t Au, 7g/t Ag

2.2% 

KTDD071 479-491m 12m @ 2.8% Cu, 0.7g/t Au, 12g/t Ag 3.4%

Spitfire

KTDD044 142-179m 37m @ 1.1% Cu, 1.9g/t Au, 3g/t Ag

2.3%

KTDD133 158-173m 16m @ 2.4% Cu, 3.5g/t Au, 8g/t Ag

4.7%

Nugent

KTDD141 64-76m

12m @ 2.2% Cu, 7.9g/t Au, 9g/t Ag

7.4%

KTRC557 102-115m 13m @ 1.0% Cu, 1.6g/t Au, 4g/t Ag

2.1%

East Kavanagh

KTDD148 280-290m 10m @ 2.3% Cu, 0.1g/t Au, 6g/t Ag

2.4%

KTDD149 282-306m 24m @ 2.2% Cu, 0.1g/t Au, 6g/t Ag

2.4%

Central Kavanagh KTDD027 344-365m 21m @ 2.0% Cu, 0.1g/t Au, 6g/t Ag

2.2%

West Kavanagh

KTRCD399 137-160m 22m @ 2.1% Cu, 0.3g/t Au, 3g/t Ag

2.3%

North Kavanagh

KTRC945 104-113m 9m   @ 2.1% Cu, 0.7g/t Au, 7g/t Ag

2.5%

Coopers Find

KTRC174 86-96m

10m @ 1.6% Cu, 0.6g/t Au, 8g/t Ag

2.1%

2 

CuEq = AUD7,900/t Cu, AUD1,575/oz Au, AUD22.00/oz Ag

 
 
 
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Bird’s Head Project
Hillgrove is an 80% shareholder in PT 
Akram Resources Pte Ltd which holds 
the IUP Eksplorasi 40/2010 (Izin Usaha 
Pertambangan) covering 220.0km² 
granted in March 2010 for seven years.  

Hillgrove is responsible for the sole 
funding and management of all 
exploration and development activities 
up to a decision to mine.  

The Bird’s Head licence is located in 
north-western West Papua, Indonesia.  
The regional centre of Sorong, located 
approximately 130km to the southwest 
of the licence where a PT Akram office 
has been established, is supported by 
regular commercial air and sea services. 
The licence area is sparsely populated 
and covers areas ranging from the 
coast through to moderate elevations 
of around 2,500m within 40km of the 
coast.

Exploration (cont.)
Regional Kanmantoo 
Exploration Programme
The Company has again curtailed its 
exploration activities whilst it conserves 
its cash for the Kanmantoo copper 
production activities. 

During the year a review of the 
Company’s exploration projects within 
trucking distance of the Kanmantoo 
process plant was undertaken and 
again highlighted the potential of the 
Kanappa – Mt Rhine area (EL5628) for 
significant copper-gold mineralisation. 
The following results from surface 
channel sampling across strike of the 
Mt Rhine gold workings were released 
to the market on 14 December 2006 
and are horizontal widths. The general 
Kanappa – Mt Rhine area is adjacent to 
the regionally significant Palmer Fault 
and the Cambrian granitic intrusive 
related gold mineralisation. 

Channel Sample

Intersection

MRCS001

32m at 5.05g/t Au

MRCS002 

16m at 5.36g/t Au

MRCS003 

20m at 7.76g/t Au

MRCS004 

10m at 4.34g/t Au

The results provide excellent exploration 
targets for investigation in 2017.

Indonesian Projects
Hillgrove retains its two Indonesian 
assets at Bird’s Head in West Papua and 
Sumba Island which are both on a care 
and maintenance phase.

These assets still have the potential 
to realise value and the Company 
continues to receive interest from third 
parties.

Sumba Project
Hillgrove is an 80% shareholder in PT 
Fathi Resources Pte Ltd held IUP 322, 
covering nearly 490km2 or some 5% of 
the island of Sumba, up until November 
2015, when the permit expired and 
Hillgrove has lodged an application to 
renew the IUP as a Produksi licence.

Hillgrove is responsible for the sole 
funding and management of all 
exploration and development activities, 
up to a decision to mine. 

Sumba is something of a geological 
oddity, with its highly prospective 
basement island arc volcanic lithology 
being approximately 90 million years 
old: significantly older than similar island 
arc settings such as Newmont’s Batu 
Hijau porphyry copper-gold mine on the 
nearby island of Sumbawa. 

The island is covered in geologically 
recent marine sediments that effectively 
mask and preserve highly gold-
prospective underlying volcanic units.  
Uplift of the island and subsequent 
erosion of this sedimentary cover has 
created windows through the sediment 
to the underlying volcanic lithology, 
where PT Fathi Resources had focused 
its exploration efforts.

 
 
8 Sustainability: Environment, Safety and Community

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Hillgrove’s Sustainability and Work 
Health & Safety Policies provide a 
strong, ethical foundation for our 
approach to health, safety, environment 
and community (HSEC) responsibilities.   
Supporting these policies, Hillgrove 
has implemented an Integrated 
Risk Management System (Kan-do) 
across our operations.  The system 
incorporates a prioritised risk based 
approach and continual improvement 
framework, ensuring our HSEC policy 
objectives and legislative compliance are 
achieved.  

To reduce the risks as low as reasonably 
practicable, the Kan-do system provides 
the appropriate safe systems of work, 
clearly outlined responsibilities and 
accountabilities, and a strong audit 
framework.  Hillgrove has identified its 
Principal HSEC risks and implemented 
the appropriate control measures.  

The Kan-do system is driven by effective 
leadership, the acceptance of individual 
responsibility and the promotion of a 
risk aware culture across its operations 
through the implementation of a Due 
Diligence Model.  The Kan-do system 
is audited on an annual basis, and 
improvements are monitored through 
Hillgrove’s Senior Leadership Team and 
the Audit and Risk Committee.  

Prudent and environmentally 
responsible operational management 
at Kanmantoo has helped reduce 
our overall rehabilitation expenditure, 
while building our reputation with the 
community as a good neighbour and an 
ethical mining operator.   

Progressive rehabilitation of the site 
has commenced and the Integrated 
Waste Landform (IWL) comprised 
of our waste rock and the tailings 
storage facility has seen considerable 
progress. The continued revegetation 
of the Mining Lease has seen further 
linkages of remnant woodland areas and 
enhancement of conserved remnant 
vegetation. 

The establishment of high quality native 
vegetation on adjacent land is assisting 
Hillgrove to return up to 10 hectares 
of high quality rehabilitated land to the 
community for every hectare of native 
vegetation we have disturbed. The 
establishment of this vegetation as a 
community asset is being integrated 
into a “Community Master Plan” 
to ensure real benefit back to the 
impacted community and the natural 
environment. We continue to produce 
and harvest native seed as well as 
conduct wild seed collection to ensure 
there are sufficient propagules to enable 
this important work.

Strategic community engagement 
continues utilising the long established 
Community Engagement Plan (2009). 
Regular reviews and modifications to the 
plan continue to ensure engagement of 
the community remains effective and 
productive. 

We remain pro-active in meeting the 
ongoing challenges and impacts of 
our site through the use of real-time 
monitoring and alert systems focused 
on dust prevention and action and the 
blasting notification SMS system. There 
is however always room for improvement 
and as such we utilise working groups 
made up of community and committee 
members and regulators to drive actions 
and ideas to improve performance.

 
 
 
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Estimate

In October 2016 a Mineral Resource Estimate and Ore Reserve Estimate was announced for the Kanmantoo Copper Mine.

Kanmantoo Global Mineral Resource Estimate at 30 September 2016

JORC 2012

Tonnage

Mine

Kanmantoo Copper Mine,  
All Deposits 

Classification

Measured 

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Note: Economic cut-off grade is 0.20% Cu.   

(Mt)

10.3

10.8

13.4

34.5

Cu

(%)

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

Kanmantoo Global Ore Reserve Estimate at 30 September 2016

Mine

Kanmantoo Copper Mine

Total

JORC 2012

Tonnage

Classification

Proved 

Probable

(Mt)

7.1

2.3

9.5

Cu

(%)

0.6

0.5

0.6

Note: Economic cut-off grade is 0.20% Cu.   

Au

(g/t)

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Au

(g/t)

0.08

0.05

0.07

Ag

(g/t)

1.2

1.4

1.0

1.2

Ag

(g/t)

1.1

0.8

1.0

Cu Metal

(kt)

66

70

75

211

Cu Metal

(kt)

44

12

57

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The 2016 Mineral Resource Estimate resulted in 34.5Mt at grades of 0.60% copper, 0.10g/t gold and 1.2g/t silver using a cut-off 
grade of 0.20% copper as outlined below, while the 2016 Ore Reserve Estimate increased by 5.4kt copper metal (or 10%), net of 
mining depletion since 30 June 2016.

Competent Person’s Statement

The Ore Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates were prepared by Competent Persons in 
accordance with the JORC Code 2012. Further information on the Kanmantoo Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves is available in the Hillgrove Updated Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Estimate 
released to the ASX on 18 October 2016, which is also available on the Hillgrove Resources website 
at www.hillgroveresources.com.au.  Hillgrove Resources confirms that it is not aware of any new 
information or data that materially affects the information included in that market announcement 
and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves that all material assumptions 
and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement 
continue to apply and have not materially changed. Hillgrove Resources confirms that the 
form and context in which the findings of the Competent Persons (Peter Rolley and Michaela 
Wright in relation to the Mineral Resource estimates and Lachlan Wallace in relation to the Ore 
Reserve estimates) are presented, have not been materially modified from the original market 
announcement.

 
 
10

Financial Statements 31 December 2016

CONTENTS

Financial Statements 

  Directors’ Report 

  Remuneration Report (audited) 

  Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

  Consolidated statement of profit or loss and  
  other comprehensive income 

  Consolidated statement of financial position 

  Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

  Consolidated statement of cash flows 

  Notes to the Financial Statements  

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

10

11

23

34

35

36

37

38

39

67

68

74

These financial statements are the consolidated financial 
statements for the consolidated entity consisting of Hillgrove 
Resources Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial 
statements are presented in the Australian currency.

Hillgrove Resources Limited is a company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office 
and principal place of business is:

Hillgrove Resources Limited 
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road,  
Unley, South Australia 5061

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the 
Directors on 31 March 2017.  The Directors have the power to 
amend and reissue the financial statements.

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our 
corporate reporting is timely and complete. All press releases, 
financial reports and other information are available at our 
Investors’ Centre on our website www.hillgroveresources.com.au

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as “the Group”) consisting of 
Hillgrove Resources Limited (Hillgrove or the Company) and the entities it controlled during the 12 months ended 
31 December 2016.
Principal Activities
Hillgrove Resources Limited is an Australian mining company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: HGO) focused 
on operating its flagship Kanmantoo Copper Mine and associated regional exploration targets, located less than 55km from 
Adelaide in South Australia.

The Kanmantoo Mine has been mined at the rate of up to 20 million tonnes per annum and has produced up to 20,000 tonnes 
of copper per annum.  Annual export earnings are in a range of $110 million to $170 million per annum.  Copper concentrate 
production from the Kanmantoo Copper Mine is sold to Freepoint Metals & Concentrates LLC under a 100% off take agreement.  

Directors and Officers
The Directors and Officers of the Company at any time during the 12 month period or since the end of 31 December 2016 are:

Name/Qualifications

Experience and special responsibilities

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The Hon.  
Dean Craig Brown, AO

Qualifications 

Experience

Independent Non-Executive Chairman / Chairman Nomination Committee

B.Rur.Sc.,Grad.Dip. Bus.Admin.,M.Rur.Sc., D.Sc.(Hon), FAICD 

Former Premier and Minister of the South Australian Government and Member of South Australian 
Parliament from 1973-1985 and 1992-2006. Dean was also Deputy Premier and Leader of the 
Opposition during that time.  He was a Director of AACM International Pty Ltd (1986-92), a Senior 
Agricultural Scientist, the Premier’s Special Advisor on Drought (2007-11), a Director of the National 
Youth Mental Health Advisory Board (Headspace) (between 2006-09) and Chairman of InterMet 
Resources Limited between (2008-13).

Dean undertakes corporate advisory consulting to a variety of companies and is also a Director of 
Scantech Limited (2007- ), Chairman of the Playford Memorial Trust (member since 2008 and 
Chairman since 2011), a Director of Foodbank SA (2006- ), a Director of Mission Australia (2012- ), 
Chairman of Skills IQ and a member of several advisory Boards. 

Dean Chairs the Nomination and the Remuneration Committees and is a member of the Audit and 
Risk Committee.

Appointed 1 September 2006.

Mr John Edwin Gooding

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications 

Experience

Assoc Dip. Mining Eng., FIE Aust., F. Aus. IMM, MAICD

John is a Mining Engineer with over 40 years’ experience in the resources industry.  He has held 
executive management positions with CRA, Normandy Mining, MIM, Xstrata (CEO Xstrata Copper 
Australia), Ok Tedi Mining and Roche Mining. John has extensive experience in gold and base 
metal mining (both open-cut and underground) through the management and operation of mines in 
Australia and internationally. He was the Managing Director and CEO of Highlands Pacific for nine 
and a half years until November 2016, and was a Board member of the PNG Chamber of Mines and 
Petroleum from 2009. He has recently accepted the position as Chairman of the Board for Kasbah 
Resources Ltd.

John is a member of the Remuneration, Audit and Risk and Nomination Committees.

Appointed 31 May 2007.

 
 
12

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Directors and Officers (cont.)

Name/Qualifications

Experience and special responsibilities

Mr Maurice William Loomes

Non-Executive Director

Qualifications

Experience

B.Comm (Econ Hons), F.Fin.

Maurice has a Bachelor of Commerce (Econ Hons) and over 40 years’ experience in investment 
analysis and strategy gained across many industries, including roles at Bain and Company, Industrial 
Equity Limited, Westmex Limited, Guinness Peat Group PLC and many others. He has also held 
numerous directorships of public companies including CIC Australia Limited (1994-2013), Guinness 
Peat Group PLC (1996-2000) and Tower Limited (2003-2005). Maurice is currently a Non-Executive 
Director of Ariadne Australia Limited (2004- ) (a significant shareholder of Hillgrove Resources) and 
was formerly a Non-Executive Director of Calliden Group Ltd from 2000-2014.

Maurice is a member of the Remuneration, Audit and Risk and Nomination Committees.

Appointed 25 November 2013.

Mr Philip Baker 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications 

Experience

CPA, MAICD, BBus, PGDipBA

Phil is a Certified Practising Accountant with over 36 years in the mining industry. He started with 
MIM Holdings in 1980 undertaking various roles before leading the development and construction 
of the Ernest Henry copper/gold mine from 1995-97, and then responsible for the copper refinery 
and other operations in north Queensland. He became Group Treasurer and later EGM - Strategy, 
Planning and Development, before leaving MIM in 2003.  Phil was then CFO and Company Secretary 
at Peplin Limited and later QMAG Limited before joining Lihir Gold Limited in 2007 as CFO, serving 
as CEO for three months in 2010 before the takeover by Newcrest Ltd.  After a period consulting to 
the resources industry, Phil joined Rio Tinto in 2012 as CFO of Pacific Aluminium to help prepare it 
for divestment, leaving in late 2013 when it was reintegrated into Rio Tinto Alcan.  

Phil is a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committees and Chairs the Audit and Risk 
Committee.

Appointed 29 October 2014.

Mr Steven McClare 

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Qualifications

Experience

Mr Paul Kiley

Qualifications

Experience

BEng (Mining Hons), M.Aus.IMM

Steve joined Hillgrove in September 2012 as the General Manager Operations at the Kanmantoo 
Copper Mine and in May 2015 he was promoted to Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director.  
Previously the Deputy General Manager, then Head of Mining Operations for Newcrest Mining’s 
Cadia Valley Operations, Steve has spent a significant portion of his career constructing, ramping up 
and optimising mining operations, including Telfer, Cadia Hill, Ridgeway Deeps and Cadia East for 
Newcrest, and Callie for Newmont.  With a background that includes management of Normandy’s 
White Devil Mine, and also various roles within Mount Isa Mines and a work/study Mining 
Engineering Cadetship with Western Collieries when he joined the industry in 1989. Steve boasts 
significant experience within industry ranging from underground operations to 150ktpa to 26mtpa, to 
open pit operations of 2mtpa to 24mtpa. 

Steve is a member of the Treasury Committee.

Appointed 27 May 2015.

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary

B.Ec, CPA

Paul has over thirty years of experience in the mining, oil and gas industries. He spent 13 years with 
Newmont (and previously Normandy) in a number of executive roles including Director for Corporate 
Development for Newmont’s Asia Pacific region and the Group Risk Manager. He also spent six years 
in senior roles with Occidental Oil & Gas, working in both Australia and the United States of America. 
Paul is also an independent non-executive director of Sipa Resources Limited.

Paul is a member of the Treasury Committee.

Appointed 12 June 2015.

 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
Directors and Officers (cont.)
Directors’ Meetings
The number of Directors’ meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the twelve 
month period are:

Meetings Held

Director

Hon. D C Brown, AO

Mr J E Gooding

Mr M W Loomes

Mr P Baker

Mr S P McClare

Board

Remuneration 
Committee

Audit  
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Treasury  
Committee

A

41

41

41

41

41

B

41

40

38

41

40

A

4

4

4

4

4

B

4

4

4

4

4

A

3

3

3

3

3

B

3

3

3

3

3

A

1

1

1

1

1

B

1

1

1

1

1

A

-

-

-

0

0

B

-

-

-

0

0

13

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A – Number of meetings held during the Directors time in office 

B – Number of meetings attended

In March 2016, the Company announced it was adopting a revised life of mine plan which would result in the deferral of near 
term metal production. This deferral coupled with the need to continue the pre-strip and cut-back of the Giant pit meant the 
Company was likely to face a cash shortfall in 2016 and 2017 at the then, current performance levels and commodity prices, 
unless cost-reduction measures were implemented to improve the cashflow from operations.

The Board agreed a process to address these anticipated cashflow shortfalls, including a range of measures which would be 
implemented to reduce costs and generate proceeds from asset sales. 

The management of cash throughout the remainder of 2016 required close monitoring by the Board and resulted in a high 
number of Board meetings.

Following the March 2016 announcement, the Company’s financiers would not allow any hedging activity (either closing 
out existing copper hedging, nor allowing additional copper hedging to be put in place). As the management of the hedging 
programme was the principal function of the Treasury Committee, the two scheduled Treasury Committee meetings for 2016, 
were cancelled.

The Treasury Committee members include Mr P Baker, Mr S McClare, Mr P Kiley and Mr J Sutanto.

Results for announcement to the market

Revenue from ordinary activities

$113.1m

CY15: $139.5m

Profit / (Loss) from ordinary activities after tax attributable to the 
owners of Hillgrove Resources Limited

($109.1m)

CY15: ($130.1m) restated (1)

Profit / (Loss) for the period attributable to the owners of  
Hillgrove Resources Limited

($109.1m)

CY15: ($130.1m) restated (1)

1  Restatement: the financial statements for CY15 have been restated to reflect the inclusion of an accounting liability for a contractor rate 

variation estimated at $2.8 million.  Further details are in the note 1(a) to the financial statements.

 
 
14 Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of consolidated  
financial results
Revenue from the sale of concentrate (including realised 
hedging gains) decreased from $139.5 million in 2015 to 
$113.1 million in 2016.  Total concentrate sold in 2016 was 
60,213 dry tonnes (CY15: 75,028 tonnes) at an average 
realised price of AUD $7,327 per tonne of payable copper 
(CY15: AUD $7,824 per tonne).   

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The volume of concentrate produced in 2016 was lower than 
the previous year because of the higher than normal waste 
stripping required to advance the Giant Pit cut-back.  At times 
during the year, cash constraints limited the ability of the 
Company to mine at the desired volumes of waste and ore.  
However by late in the fourth quarter, with the benefit of new 
capital and improved copper prices, the Company was able to 
increase mining rates to 20,000 BCM’s per day which it has 
been sustained into 2017.  This mining rate will enable the 
Giant Pit cut-back to be completed by mid-2017.

Although revenue was lower in 2016, this was more than 
offset by lower cash costs of production.  This is reflected 
in improvements to both EBITDA and operating activities 
cash flow from 2015, with cashflow from operating activities 
increasing from $12.7 million to $21.0 million. As this 
cash was used to fund the cutback development, capital 
expenditure rose from $21.6 million in 2015 to $28.3 million.  

The loss after tax for CY16 of $109.1 million includes half 
year 30 June 2016 impairment write downs of Kanmantoo 
mine assets of $67.1 million and deferred tax assets of $19.2 
million.  No further impairment adjustments to the carrying 
value of assets were made at 31 December 2016.

During 2016, the Company has successfully completed a 
number of initiatives aimed at providing additional cash flow 
for the completion of the Giant Pit cut-back.  These include 
a capital raising of approximately $5.0 million through 
a convertible note offer to all shareholders, the sale and 
leaseback of concentrate containers to the value of $2.5 
million and securing a $4.0 million working capital loan 
provided by the South Australian Government.

In addition, the copper hedge book was cashed-out in August 
2016 for $14.4 million which in addition to access to the 
restricted cash enabled the Company to fully repay the USD 
debt early.  This restructure occurred before the sustained 
rise in copper prices, which by the end of 2016 would have 
negated the value of the hedge book.  As a consequence, 
Hillgrove remained unhedged at a time when copper prices 
rose from a year low of around AUD $6,300 per tonne to AUD 
$7,602 at 31 December 2016.

Review of operations for the CY16 
year and outlook
During the reporting period and particularly since March 2016 
when the Consolidated Entity (Hillgrove) announced forecast 
cash shortfalls, Hillgrove has worked hard with employees, 
suppliers and other stakeholders to successfully implement a 
number of measures to restructure its balance sheet and to 
improve its liquidity.

These measures have included:

 ■ A number of cost reduction/payment deferral initiatives, 
including a 10% salary deferral for all employees, 

 ■ The close out of the copper hedge book at a near year-low 
spot copper price of $6,300 per tonne which allowed the 
repayment of its US dollar debt to Freepoint subsidiary, 
Ventures Australia LLC,

 ■ The replacement of Macquarie Bank’s environmental 
rehabilitation performance bond with a bond from the 
South Australian Government which is secured against 
Hillgrove’s assets,

 ■ A $4.0 million working capital loan from the South 

Australian Government Financing Authority,

 ■ A successful capital raising of $5.0 million through a 

convertible note offer to all shareholders (including free 
attaching options with an expiry date of September 2017), 
and 

 ■ The negotiation of significant cost savings and working 
capital improvements with the cooperation of the main 
mining contractors.

The balance sheet restructure has placed the Company on a 
significantly stronger financial footing with the Giant Pit pre-
strip nearing completion and higher grade ore to be available 
from the middle of 2017.  With over $60 million invested in 
the cutback of the Giant Pit, the Company will complete the 
final pre-stripping by the middle of 2017 and then should be 
in a position to generate significant free cash-flows over the 
remainder of the Life of Mine.

This will be driven by the strip ratio which will materially 
reduce in mid-2017 (percentage of waste moved decreases 
with depth) allowing enhanced cash generation and the 
accumulation of ore stockpiles which will increase operational 
flexibility and reliability and optimise the processing plant 
performance.

 
 
 
15

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

Kanmantoo Copper Mine Production Statistics

Ore to ROM from Pit

Ore to long term stockpiles

Mined Waste

Total Tonnes Mined

To ROM from LT Stockpiles

Mining Grade to ROM

Ore Milled

Milled Grade 

Recovery  

- Cu

- Au

- Cu

- Au

CY15

Mar-16 Qtr

Jun-16 Qtr

Sep-16 Qtr

Dec-16 Qtr

CY16

12 Mths

3 Mths

3 Mths

3 Mths

3 Mths

12 Mths

3,290

252

17,350

20,892

784

0.59

4,104

0.52

0.11

80.3

47.1

665

1

3,843

4,509

427

0.58

865

0.54

0.32

72.6

51.2

595

-

3,000

3,595

-

0.52

759

0.56

0.20

78.8

49.7

700

-

2,265

2,965

-

0.47

675

0.51

0.19

91.0

52.1

878

-

3,224

4,102

-

0.44

898

0.46

0.14

91.4

59.4

2,838

1

12,332

15,171

427

0.50

3,197

0.52

0.21

82.7

52.7

kt

kt

kt

kt

kt

%

kt

%

g/t

%

%

Cu Concentrate Produced

Dry mt

74,971

16,148

14,221

13,134

16,339

59,842

Concentrate Grade  

- Cu

- Au

Contained Metal in Concentrate 

- Cu

- Au

- Ag

%

g/t

t

oz

oz

Total Concentrate Sold

Dry mt

23.1

2.8

21.0

8.8

23.6

5.3

23.6

5.2

23.0

4.4

22.8

6.0

17,306

6,790

114,399

75,028

3,397

4,587

29,828

15,382

3,359

2,428

23,569

15,765

3,103

2,187

22,598

12,829

3,765

2,316

13,624

11,518

28,047

104,042

16,237

60,213

During 2016, Hillgrove achieved production of 59,842 tonnes of dry concentrate containing 13,624 tonnes of copper and  
11,518 oz of gold from the Kanmantoo Copper Mine.  Key operational aspects included:

 ■ Ore processed was ahead of guidance at 3,197kt, (CY15: 4,104kt) but below CY15 due to lower ore production associated 

with constrained working areas, high strip ratios and low mining movements caused by working capital constraints.

 ■ Nugent pit was backfilled and Emily pit was partially backfilled.

Mining unit costs increased from $11.27 per BCM in CY15 to $14.01 per BCM in CY16, as a direct result of declining 
productivity associated with the low mining movements. The highest cost period was in the third quarter but this position was 
reversed in the last quarter as capital funding eased cash constraints and the operation reverted to more productive mining 
sequencing. 

Mill throughput decreased 22%, and processing unit costs increased from $5.99 per tonne in CY15 to $6.98 per tonne in 
CY16. This was predominantly due to processing harder primary ore and a lack of ore feed from mine output and depleted ore 
stockpiles which led to lower processing rates and higher unit costs associated with lower economies of scale. 

The majority of capital expenditure was represented by the $23.7 million spent on pre-strip capitalisation (where the strip ratio 
exceeds 10:1) in respect of the Giant Pit cut-back.

The C1 cash cost for CY16 was US$1.73/lb (CY15: US$2.11/lb) which was lower than guidance.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

16

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Exploration Programme
Expenditure on exploration was reduced 
during the year and efforts concentrated 
on assessing the data accumulated 
in previous years. This assessment 
has allowed targets to be prioritised 
and modest expenditure is budgeted 
to recommence in the second half of 
2017. The intent is to focus on near 
mine extensions and regional targets 
within trucking distance of the existing 
infrastructure at Kanmantoo.

Indonesia
The focus on Kanmantoo operations 
has meant the Company’s Indonesian 
advanced exploration projects at Bird’s 
Head in West Papua and Sumba Island 
are no longer considered core assets. 
Hillgrove believes there is inherent value 
in these assets and continues to receive 
enquires from interested parties.

Kanmantoo Copper Mine Performance

)
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2200

2000

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0

1,822

1,722

1,693

991

1,049

924

1,530

1,459

579

665

1,328

878

1,164

595

959

700

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0

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Mar 2015 
Q1 CY15 

Jun 2015 
Q2 CY15 

Sep 2015 
Q3 CY15 

Dec 2015 
Q4 CY15 

Mar 2016 
Q1 CY16 

Jun 2016 
Q2 CY16 

Sep 2016 
Q3 CY16 

Dec 2016 
Q4 CY16 

Total BCM movements (LHS)

Total Ore tonnes (RHS)

Kanmantoo Quarterly Milled Tonnes, Copper Recovery (%)  
and Mill  Run Time (%)

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1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0

93.2

89.8

95.1

94.9

87.1

85.4

92.7

88.9

90.3

89.3

93.8

91.4

91.0

91.0

82.3

71.6

959,184

1,040,740

1,120,887

982,921

865,099

759,317

675,177

897,873

   Mar 2015 
Q1 CY15 

Jun 2015 
Q2 CY15 

Sep 2015 
Q3 CY15 

Dec 2015 
Q4 CY15 

Mar 2016 
Q1 CY16 

Jun 2016 
Q2 CY16 

Sep 2016 
Q3 CY16 

Dec 2016 
Q4 CY16 

Milled Tonnes (LHS)

Primary Copper Recovery (RHS)

Mill Run Time (RHS)

100

95

90

85

80

75

70

65

60

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

Statement of profit or loss 

$million

TOTAL REVENUE

Cash costs of production

Mining

Pre-strip and deferral

Processing

Transport and shipping

Treatment and refining

Other direct costs

Inventory movements and NRV write downs

Royalties

Corporate costs

Gain/(loss) on disposal of assets

Other income

Net foreign exchange gain/(loss) realised

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
(restated)

Change

113.1

139.5

(26.4)

(73.6)

32.8

(22.3)

(5.0)

(12.4)

(5.8)

(1.0)

(1.3)

(4.1)

0.1

0.5

1.2

(81.7)

32.3

(24.6)

(6.4)

(17.9)

(7.9)

(9.5)

(1.6)

(4.3)

(0.5)

0.2

(1.5)

8.1

0.5

2.3

1.4

5.5

2.1

8.5

0.3

0.2

0.6

0.3

2.7

TOTAL CASH COSTS OF PRODUCTION

(90.9)

(123.4)

32.5

UNDERLYING EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation

Net foreign exchange gain/(loss) unrealised

UNDERLYING EBIT

Net interest and financing charges

Income tax (expense)/benefit

UNDERLYING NPAT

Non-underlying items, net of tax

22.2

(46.1)

-

(23.9)

(4.2)

(13.9)

(42.0)

(67.1)

16.1

(36.4)

(1.0)

(21.3)

(3.9)

8.0

6.1

(9.7)

1.0

(2.6)

(0.3)

(21.9)

(17.2)

(24.8)

(112.9)

45.8

21.0

Reported net profit/(loss) after tax

(109.1)

(130.1)

Non-underlying Items

Impairment - long term stockpiles write down

Impairment - Indonesian exploration write 
down

Impairment - Australian exploration write down

Impairment - Kanmantoo assets write down

Total Non-underlying Items

-

-

-

(67.1)

(67.1)

(11.8)

11.8

(29.9)

(1.4)

(69.8)

29.9

1.4

2.7

(112.9)

45.8

For the year ended 31 December 2016, the net loss after tax was $109.1 million 
compared to a net loss after tax of $130.1 million for the year ended 31 December 
2015. The net losses after tax are predominantly due to the inclusion of non-cash 
asset impairment charges from the first half of 2016 which arose as a result of 
consensus forecast lower future commodity prices.  

In addition, at 30 June 2016 there was 
a $19.2 million write down of deferred 
tax assets.  Before the impairment 
charges, the result for 2016 was a net 
EBIT loss of $23.9 million compared to 
a net EBIT loss of $21.3 million in 2015.  
Depreciation in CY16 was $9.7 million 
higher with the change in the useful life 
estimation of the tailings storage facility.  
With non-cash depreciation added back, 
underlying EBITDA in 2016 improved by 
$6.1 million to $22.2 million.

Revenue for the 12 months to  
31 December 2016 was $113.1 million 
(CY15: $139.5 million). The drop was 
primarily due to copper production 
decreasing from 17,306 tonnes in 
CY15 to 13,624 tonnes in CY16 and 
the realised copper price of $3.55/
lb in CY15 compared to $3.30/lb in 
CY16.  Cash production costs were 
$32.5 million lower in CY16, more than 
offsetting the lower revenue.

During the period, 60,213 tonnes of 
dry concentrate containing 13,002 
tonnes of payable copper was sold from 
the Kanmantoo Copper Mine (CY15: 
75,028t / 16,132t) supplemented by the 
production of 11,518oz of gold (CY15 
6,790oz).

At 30 June 2016 there was an 
impairment charge of $67.1 million 
reducing the carrying value of the 
Kanmantoo mine assets to $61.4 million.  
Since then, the Company announced a 
revised Mineral Resource and Reserve 
Statement which added 5,400 copper 
tonnes, net of depletion.  In addition, the 
copper price has staged a recovery late in 
the year which has continued into 2017.  

Applying methodology consistent with 
that used at June 2016, the calculated 
recoverable amount as at 31 December 
2016 comfortably exceeds the carrying 
value in line with the AUD copper price 
sensitivities noted in the accounts for the 
half year ended 30 June 2016, where a 
5% change to June 2016 AUD copper 
prices would result in a change in the 
recoverable amount of approximately  
$18 million.

 
 
18

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

Statement of profit or loss (cont.)
Notwithstanding the decision to not write back past impairment charges at this time, 
it follows that the carrying values of Hillgrove fixed assets as at 31 December 2016 
are more reflective of the forward consensus prices and exchange rate used to assess 
impairment at 30 June 2016 (refer note 6 (c)).

Cash flow Overview
Operating activities cash flow

$ million

Receipts from customers
Payment to suppliers, employees and 
contractors

Net cash inflows from operating activities

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015

97.3

119.4

(76.3)

21.0

(106.7)

12.7

Change

(22.1)

30.4

8.3

Net cash inflows from operating activities for the 12 months ended 31 December 
2016 were $21.0m compared with $12.7m in CY15.  The decrease in customer 
receipts is driven by the reduced copper production which was more than offset by 
lower cash costs of production.  The balance sheet restructure initiatives and support 
from key stakeholders helped to increase the overall cash inflow from operating 
activities.

Investing activities cash flow

$ million

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015

Payments for exploration activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Proceeds on sale of plant and equipment 

Net cash inflows from investing activities

(0.4)

(28.3)

0.6

(28.1)

(1.0)

(21.6)

0.7

(21.9)

Change

0.6

(6.7)

(0.1)

(6.2)

Cash flows from investing activities amounted to an outflow of $28.1m in CY16 
compared to an outflow of $21.9m in CY15. The increase is largely due to the 
increase in capitalised pre-strip in the year (CY16 - $23.7 / CY15 - $18.1m). 

Financing activities cash flow

$ million

Proceeds from early termination of derivatives

Net proceeds from issue of shares

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015

14.4

-

-

9.2

Repayment of borrowings

(18.4)

(18.0)

Proceeds from new borrowings (net of costs)

Net interest paid

Net cash inflows from financing activities

8.5

(1.6)

2.9

17.2

(1.9)

6.5

Change

14.4

(9.2)

(0.4)

(8.7)

0.3

(3.6)

The early close out of the hedge book in August 2016 generated $14.4 million 
which, along with access to the restricted cash, was used to fully repay the USD debt 
from Freepoint subsidiary Ventures Australia LLC. 

A $4.0 million loan from the South Australian Government was drawn down in 
June 2016 and in December 2016 $5.0 million of convertible notes were issued to 
shareholders.

Statement of Financial 
Position
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 
December 2016 of $1.9 million had 
reduced by $4.2 million from the 31 
December 2015 balance of $6.1 million. 
During the year the repayment of the 
USD loan (see below) removed the 
requirement to retain restricted cash 
of $5.5 million.  As a consequence 
of raising debt in December 2016, 
the Company was required to cash-
back the bond to Electranet for the 
power transmission infrastructure at 
Kanmantoo to the value of $1.6 million 
which was shown as restricted cash.

Trade and other receivables increased 
by $0.5 million principally due to the 
accounting treatment of the container 
sale and leaseback transaction with 
Flinders Ports.

The value of inventories decreased by 
$1.9 million from $6.9 million to $5.0 
million at 31 December 2016.  This 
is because of lower holdings of ROM 
stocks and finished goods at port ($0.9 
million), reduced levels of spares ($0.5 
million) and the processing of the 
remaining value of long-term stockpiles 
($0.5 million). 

The hedge book was closed out during 
the year and therefore the mark to 
market values of derivatives shown in 
current and non-current assets at 31 
December 2015 no longer exist on the 
balance sheet.

During the year, the carrying value 
of property, plant and equipment 
decreased by $78.5 million to $67.1 
million.  This is a result of impairment 
charges of $67.1 million, depreciation of 
$45.6 million, disposals of $2.5 million 
offset by capital additions of $36.6 
million which mainly relate to pre-strip of 
the Giant pit cut-back.

 
 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

Statement of Financial 
Position (cont.)
The carrying value of the net deferred tax 
assets decreased from $15.6 million to 
$4.9 million as a result of an impairment 
charge taken at half year in June.

Trade and other payables increased by 
$2.2 million over and above the $2.8 
million restatement adjustment to the 
2015 balance with the recognition of the 
deferred rate liability to AEM, otherwise 
the balance was largely unchanged.

Current and non-current provisions have 
increased by $2.4 million in aggregate 
over the year due to the introduction 
of a provision to cover expected losses 
on provisionally-invoiced shipments of 
copper and the unwind of the Kanmantoo 
rehabilitation provision.  

Total borrowings (current and non-
current) as at 31 December 2016 were 
$13.4 million, compared to $18.9 
million at 31 December 2015.  The 
overall reduction reflects the repayment 
of USD denominated loan (AUD18.4 
million) from the cash generated by 
closing out the hedge book and access 
to the restricted cash.  New financing 
arrangements put in place during 2016 
included the conversion of two mine 
contractors creditor balances into debt 
($3.9 million), a loan from the South 
Australian Government ($4.0 million) 
and the issue of convertible notes ($5.0 
million less $0.6 million transaction 
costs).

Employee benefits payable (both current 
and non-current) have increased from 
$2.5 million at December 2015 to $3.7 
million at December 2016.  The increase 
is mainly due to accumulated salary 
deferrals, which are due to be commence 
repayment from December 2017.  There 
has also been an increase in eligible long 
service leave provisions particularly as 
the Kanmantoo mine approaches its sixth 
year of production.

For the year ended 31 December 2016, total equity decreased by $114.9 million 
reflecting the loss for the year of $109.1 million, a $1.3 million increase in issued 
capital and a $7.1 million decrease in reserves mainly relating to the recycling 
through profit and loss of deferred hedging gains.  Issued capital increased by  
$1.3 million as a result of shares issues in lieu of creditor balances.

Guidance
The guidance Hillgrove provided in February 2016 was revised in March 2016 with 
the release of the 2015 Annual Report. The Company’s actual performance against 
its revised 2016 guidance is summarised in the table below.

CY16

Ore Mined

Ore Processed

Copper contained in  
concentrates produced

Gold contained in  
concentrates produced

Copper equivalents in  
concentrates produced

C1 Costs

Guidance

Actuals Achieved

2,500kt - 2,700kt

2,850kt - 3,050kt

2,838kt

3,197kt

14,500kt - 16,500t

13,624t

8,000oz - 10,000oz

11,518oz

16,500t to 19,000t

16,505t

US$1.85 - $2.15 per lb

US$1.73 per lb

Capital Projects (excludes pre-strip)*

$1.0M - $1.4M

$3.8M

* In addition to the capital projects, $23.7 million of pre-strip was completed. 

Copper produced was below guidance and gold produced was above guidance, 
with production on a copper equivalents basis at the lower end of guidance.

Life of Mine Plan and Outlook for 2017
In February 2016 Hillgrove re-optimised its geological model and has since 
outperformed against it. The key to 2017 remains removing or managing the 
liquidity constraints to enable the step change in mining productivity, which has 
been achieved post the convertible note capital raising, to be sustained. Completion 
of the Giant cutback by mid-2017 allows unit costs to be reduced, stockpiles of ore 
to be built and transitions the operation into a period of cash generation.

With an increased mining rate, lower unit costs in both mining and processing, a 
robust geological model, minimal further capital requirements and a favourable 
outlook for commodity prices, there is potential to create significant value for 
shareholders.

The company provides the following guidance for the current Financial Year ending 
31 December 2017 (CY17) for the Kanmantoo Copper Mine:

 ■ Copper produced  

18,000t to 20,000t copper contained in concentrates

 ■ Gold produced  

5,500oz to 7,500oz gold contained in concentrates 

 ■ C1 Costs  

US$1.75 to US$2.05 per lb (at a 0.75 exchange rate)

 ■ Capital Projects  
(excl. pre-strip) 

$1.8 million to $2.5 million

 
 
 
20 Directors’ Report (cont.)

Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

The concentrate is then shipped to 
the receiver, typically located in China. 
Should any of these elements be subject 
to failure, the Company’s expected 
financial result could be impacted. 

The Company’s annual budget and 
related mine plans and production and 
operation outcomes are subject to a 
range of assumptions and expectations, 
all of which contain a level of uncertainty 
and therefore risk.  The Company 
adopts a risk management framework 
in order to identify, analyse, treat and 
monitor the risks applicable to the 
Group.  The risks are formally reported 
and discussed by the Executive on a 
regular basis and with the Board and 
Audit and Risk Committee twice a year.  

The prices received for the Company’s 
commodities (copper, gold and silver) 
are dictated by global markets over 
which Hillgrove and its offtake partner, 
Freepoint Commodities LLC, have no 
influence. 

Following the Company’s decision 
to close out the hedge book (at near 
copper price lows for 2016) the 
Company did not have copper hedging 
lines in place at balance date. However, 
since then as a result of the Company’s 
improving financial position and credit 
worthiness, and to capitalise on an 
increasing copper price it has been able 
to resume hedging with 2,000 tonnes 
of copper hedging (at an average price 
after margins of A$7,510) in place along 
with orders for a further 2,000 tonnes. 
This hedging allows the Company to 
mitigate copper price and exchange rate 
risk on revenues until late June 2017.

Capital Raisings
In December 2016, the Company 
raised approximately $5.0 million 
(before transaction costs of $0.6 
million), through the issue of 5.0 million 
redeemable, convertible notes (Notes) 
at a price of $1.00 per Note on the 
basis of 1 Note for every 37.62 Shares 
held (together with 37.62 free attaching 
Options for every 1 Note subscribed for 
and issued).

The Notes can be converted to Shares 
based on a formula with a maximum 
conversion price of $0.03. The Options 
are exercisable at $0.03 each and will 
expire on 20 September 2017. The 
Options, if exercised, will raise up to a 
further $5.4 million in additional funds.

In the prior year, the Company 
raised $10.08 million, as part of the 
refinancing package, through a non-
renounceable entitlement issue on a 3 
for 11 basis, which resulted in the issue 
of 40,310,719 shares at 25.0 cents. 

Dividends
There were no dividends declared or 
paid during the current period or in the 
prior year. 

Significant Changes in the 
State of Affairs
Other than those matters listed in this 
report there have been no significant 
changes in the affairs of the Group 
during the period.

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Guidance (cont.)
Life of Mine Plan and Outlook 
for 2017 (cont.)
In addition to the above forecast capital 
expenditure, Hillgrove plans to complete 
capital development in the Giant Pit 
for $4.2 million in CY17 (pre-strip and 
deferred mining), significantly lower 
than the $32.8 million spent on pre-strip 
and deferred mining in CY16. 

The 2017 financial year will be one of 
step change, with copper production 
forecast to be significantly higher than 
the previous year as higher grade 
ore is made available for processing 
and stockpiled ore adds to resilience 
following the completion of the Giant 
Pit cut back, leading to strong cash 
generation.

Environmental Regulation
The consolidated entity’s operations 
are subject to significant environmental 
and other regulations. The consolidated 
entity has a policy of engaging 
appropriately experienced contractors 
and consultants to advise on and 
ensure compliance with environmental 
regulations in respect of its exploration 
and development activities. There have 
been no reports of material breaches 
of environmental regulations in the 
financial period and at the date of this 
report. 

Risks 
The Company currently has a single 
operation asset, the Kanmantoo Copper 
Mine in South Australia. The operation 
provides the Company with all of its 
income. The operation consists of an 
open pit mine and processing plant 
located close to regional communities. 
Concentrate is transported by road 
in containers to the Port of Adelaide 
and then loaded onto ship via the port 
rotainer operation.  

 
 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Review of operations for the CY16 year and outlook (cont.)

Hedging
In March 2107 the Company was able 
to take advantage of its improving 
financial position and credit worthiness, 
and capitalise on prevailing higher 
copper prices, by hedging 2,000 
tonnes of copper at an average price 
after margins of AUD $7,510. This will 
mitigate copper price and exchange rate 
risk on revenues until mid-May 2017. 
Hedging for an additional 2,000 tonnes 
is available.

Operations
The step change in operational 
performance which occurred from 
mid-December 2016 has been 
sustained to the end of February 2017. 
The performance in early March was 
impacted by a mid-life rebuild on the 
primary excavator. The rebuild was 
completed in mid-March and mining 
rates have returned to pre-rebuild rates.

Events Subsequent to Reporting Date
Since the Balance Date the Company has successfully completed the following cash 
management initiatives which will improve the Company’s liquidity during the first 
half of 2017.

New mining rates and payment terms
On 16 March 2017, lodgement of the Federal Court approved documentation 
made the third-party merger (Emeco Transaction) with the Company’s mining fleet 
contractor Andy’s Earthmovers (Asia Pacific) Pty Ltd (AEM) legally binding and 
effective. As a result completion of the revised contract terms with AEM and the 
Company will be 31 March 2017, including:

 ■ All monies owing to AEM as at 31 March 2017 will be deferred and paid on the 
previously agreed and advised payment plan with first repayment occurring in 
November 2017 and the last payment in June 2018.  

 ■ The Company will now receive substantially discounted charge rates for the 
period commencing November 2016 through to September 2019, lowering 
future cash costs at the Kanmantoo mine;

 ■ An amount of $5.3 million recognised as a liability as at 31 December 2016, 
will be reduced by an estimated $4.1 million being the discount earned from 
November 2016 to March 2017, and

 ■ The Company will be effectively treated as a new account with the next payment 
to AEM for the April 2017 invoice due in mid-June 2017, with the payment 
holiday improving the Company’s cash position over that time. 

PetroBond
On 20 March 2017, the Company negotiated a $2.7 million PetroBond which will 
allow it to return to normal creditor terms with its fuel supplier instead of paying cash 
up front.   The bond is secured and constitutes a ‘Permitted New Debt’ under Note 
Terms included in the Prospectus.

Electranet bond
In February 2017, the Company replaced the $1.64 million Electranet security bond, 
for electricity infrastructure and transmission services, with a bond from Swiss Re, 
which unlike the previous bond does not require cash backing by the Company. This 
has improved the Company’s available cash by $1.64 million. 

 
 
The Board is committed to following 
ASX Corporate Governance Council 
Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations. The 
Company adopts these best practice 
recommendations in its policies and 
procedures where it is appropriate to do 
so, given the size and type of Company 
and its operations.  

The Board has a process of reviewing 
all policies and corporate governance 
processes.  Charters are reviewed 
and updated periodically.  These 
charters provide the framework and 
roles of respective committees for the 
appointment of Non-Executive Directors 
to undertake specific responsibilities on 
behalf of the Board.

Details of the corporate governance 
policies adopted by the Company 
and referred to in this statement are 
available on the Company’s website at  
www.hillgroveresources.com.au.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Indemnification and Insurance of Officers
Officers’ Indemnity
Article 7.3(a) of the Company’s Constitution provides that “To the extent permitted 
by law, the Company must indemnify each Relevant Officer against: (i) a Liability of 
that person; and (ii) Legal Costs of that person”. The Company indemnifies every 
officer against any liability or costs and expenses incurred by the person in his or her 
capacity as officer of the Company:

 ■ in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgement is 

given in favour of the person or in which the person is acquitted, or

 ■ in connection with an application, in relation to such proceedings, in which the 

Court grants relief to the person under the Corporations Law.

Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract for 
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.  It is a condition of this Policy that each 
Insured and/or any persons at their direction or on their behalf shall not disclose 
the existence of any Coverage Section, its Limits of Liability, the nature of the liability 
indemnified, or the premium payable.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 
for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. No proceedings have 
been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court 
under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Non-audit Services
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their 
statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company 
and/or the consolidated entity are important. Details of the amounts paid or payable 
to the auditor (Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu) for audit and non-audit services provided 
during the period are set out in Note 6.

The Audit and Risk Committee has considered the position and is satisfied that 
the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors 
are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, 
did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

None of the services provided undermine the general principles relating to auditor 
independence as set out in Professional Statement F1, including reviewing or 
auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making 
capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing 
economic risk and rewards. A copy of the Auditors’ Independence Declaration as 
required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 34.  

 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited)
The Directors of Hillgrove Resources 
and its Consolidated Entities present the 
Remuneration Report for the Company 
for the year ended 31 December 2016, 
which forms part of the director’s 
report and has been audited in 
accordance with section 308 (3C) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

During the year a number of 
remuneration related, cost reduction 
decisions were implemented to assist 
the Company to address the cash 
constraints it faced, including:

 ■ Continuing the pay freeze which 

was instituted in 2014, with salaries 
remaining at 2013 levels;

 ■ Further reducing these 2013 salaries 
when all staff agreed to a 10% salary 
deferral from May 2016 to December 
2017;

 ■ Not granting any Short Term 

Incentives (STI’s) during 2016, and;

 ■ Reducing staff through natural 

attrition and absorbing their roles 
into remaining roles where possible.

Mr J E Gooding

Mr M W Loomes (Non-
independent)

Mr P Baker

Executive Directors

Mr S P McClare

KMP Executives

Mr P Kiley

1.0  Key Management Personnel
Key management personnel comprise the Non-Executive Directors, the Executive 
Director and Executivesl (KMP). Details of the KMP are set out in the table below.

Non-executive Directors

 Title (at year end)

The Hon. Dean Brown, AO Chairman 

Change in 2016  
Financial Year

Full Year

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Chairman Remuneration Committee 
Member Audit and Risk Committee 
Chairman Nomination Committee

Director 
Member Remuneration Committee 
Member Audit and Risk Committee 
Member Nomination Committee

Director 
Member Remuneration Committee 
Member Audit and Risk Committee 
Member Nomination Committee

Director 
Chairman Audit and Risk Committee 
Member Remuneration Committee 
Member Nomination Committee

CEO and Managing Director 
Member Treasury Committee

Chief Financial Officer and  
Company Secretary 
Member Treasury Committee

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Mr L Wallace

General Manager, Kanmantoo

Full Year

Key Management Departures during the 2016 Financial Year
There were no Key Management Personnel departures during the 2016 Financial 
Year. 

 
 
 
 
24

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
2.0  Role of the Board  

and the Remuneration  
Committee
The Board is responsible for the 
Company’s remuneration strategy 
and policy. Consistent with this 
responsibility, the Board has established 
a Remuneration Committee which 
comprises a majority of independent 
non-executive Directors.

The role of the Remuneration Committee 
is set out in its Charter and in summary 
is to:

 ■ Review and approve the Company’s 
remuneration strategy and policy;

 ■ Consider and propose to the Board 

the remuneration of the CEO 
and consider and approve the 
remuneration of all designated senior 
executives;

 ■ Review and approve Hillgrove 

Resources’ short term incentive 
(STI) and long term incentive (LTI) 
schemes, including amounts, terms 
and offer processes and procedures;

 ■ Determine and approve equity 

awards in accordance with policy 
and shareholder approvals, including 
testing of vesting and termination 
provisions; and

 ■ Review and make recommendations 
to the Board regarding remuneration 
of Non-Executive Directors.

Further information on the Remuneration 
Committee’s role, responsibilities 
and membership is contained in the 
Corporate Governance Statement which 
is available on the Company’s website  
www.hillgroveresources.com.au.

2.1   Remuneration and Benefits Policy
The Company’s approach to remuneration is outlined in our Remuneration and 
Benefits Policy and is based on providing competitive rewards that motivate talented 
employees to deliver superior results.

The Remuneration and Benefits policy aims to:

 ■ Align employee remuneration to the principles and measurement of Total 

Shareholder Return (TSR);

 ■ Present progressive incentive structures to encourage outstanding performance, 

and hence improved TSR;

 ■ Mitigate the business risks associated with poor performance, market movements 

and employee turnover.

The Remuneration Committee Charter and Remuneration and Benefits Policy can be 
viewed in the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website  
www.hillgroveresources.com.au.

2.2   Use of Remuneration Consultants
During the year no remuneration consultancy contracts were entered into by 
the Company and no disclosure is required under section 300A (1) (h) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

3.0  Non-executive Director Remuneration
Details
Elements

Aggregate Board and 
Committee Fees 

The total amount of fees paid to non-executive directors 
in the year ended 31 December 2016 is within the 
aggregate amount approved by shareholders at the AGM 
in 2009 of $450,000 a year.  The individual amounts paid 
to directors have not increased since January 2011 (1).

Board/Committee fees  
per annum* 

Board Chairman Fee

$120,000 (1)

Board NED Base Fee

$60,000 (1)

Post-employment Benefits

Details

Superannuation

Superannuation contributions are made at a rate of 
9.5% of base fee (but only up to the Government’s 
prescribed maximum contributions limit) which satisfies 
the Company’s statutory superannuation contributions.  
Contributions are included in the base fee.

Other Benefits

Details

Equity Instruments

Other fees/benefits

Non-Executive directors do not receive any performance 
related remuneration or performance rights.

No payments were made to non-executive directors 
during the 2016 financial year for extra services or 
special exertions.  Directors are entitled to be reimbursed 
for approved Company related expenditure e.g. flights 
and airfares to attend Board meetings.

(1)   Effective 1 December 2015, the Board agreed to a temporary 20% fee reduction in 
the light of the economic conditions and low commodity price environment, which 
reduced the Chairman’s fee from $150,000 to $120,000 and the NED fee from $75,000 
to $60,000. The fee reduction was a voluntary initiative put in place by the directors. 
Director’s fees will revert to the pre-reduction fees once the Giant Pit cutback is completed 
(expected to be in mid-2017).

* 

Fees include all committee memberships with no extra payments made for committee 
memberships.

 
 
 
 
 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
4.0  Executive  

Remuneration
4.1  Executive KMP  
Remuneration  
Framework
Hillgrove Resources’ executive 
remuneration strategy is designed to 
attract, retain and motivate a highly 
qualified and experienced group of 
executives. The Company has reduced 
its Executive and Corporate team size 
over the past years, resulting in the 
remaining smaller team undertaking 
much broader roles.  

4.2  Total Fixed  

Remuneration 
Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) 
includes all remuneration and benefits 
paid to an Executive KMP calculated 
on a Total Employment Cost (TEC) 
basis and includes base salary and 
superannuation benefits paid in line with 
the prevailing statutory Superannuation 
Guarantee legislation. 

There has been no increases in TFR 
during the last three years and salaries 
have remained at 2013 levels. In May 
2016 given the Company’s cashflow 
position was forecast to be very tight 
throughout the remainder of 2016 
and continue into 2017.  All Hillgrove 
employees agreed to defer 10% of 
their salaries from 19 May 2016 until 
1 December 2017, when the deferred 
amounts will be progressively repaid to 
all employees. 

4.3  Remuneration Composition Mix and timing of receipt
The Company endeavours to provide an appropriate and competitive mix of 
remuneration components balanced between fixed and ‘at risk’. The broad 
remuneration composition mix of the Company’s Executive KMP can be illustrated as 
follows: 

Remuneration Mix (Actual) CY 2016

Position

CEO/MD

Senior Executives (KMP)

TFR (Cash)

STI (Cash) (1)

LTI (Equity)

100%

100%

Up to 60% of TFR

Up to 60% of TFR

Up to 50% of TFR

Up to 50% of TFR

(1)  Note no STI’s were offered or paid in 2016 

Note KMPs are classified as Executives for the purposes of remuneration disclosures 
under the Corporations Act.  

The three complementary components of Executive KMP remuneration are ‘earned’ 
over multiple time ranges. This is illustrated in the following chart.

YEAR 1

YEARS 1 & 2

January 
2016

June 
2016

January 
2017

June 
2017

January 
2018

June 
2018

TFR

Performance measured  
(1 year)

TFR

STI

LTI

Performance measured  
(2 years)

STI  
performance 
period starts  
and new  
TFR effective

LTI  
performance  
period  
starts

STI  
performance  
period ends

STI  
service  
period ends

LTI  
performance  
period ends

4.4  Variable ‘at risk’ remuneration
As set out in the Section 4.3, variable remuneration forms a portion of the CEO/
MD and other Executive KMP remuneration opportunity. Apart from being market 
competitive the purpose of variable remuneration is to direct executive’s behaviours 
towards maximising Hillgrove Resources’ value and return to shareholders, by 
targeting short, medium and long term performance measures. The key aspects are 
summarised below.

 
 
 
 
 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
4.4.1  Long Term Incentives (LTI)
The LTI provides an annual opportunity for selected executives and key staff to receive an equity award with a two year vesting 
period and that is intended to align a significant portion of an executive’s overall remuneration to shareholder value over the 
longer term.  All LTI awards remain at risk and subject to claw back (forfeiture or lapse) until vesting and must meet or exceed 
relative TSR performance hurdles over the vesting period, along with other performance criteria.

Long Term Incentives (LTI)

Purpose

To retain key executives and align their remuneration with shareholder value.

Types of equity awarded

LTI has been provided under the Company’s Executive Long Term Incentive Plan. See Section 5.1 for 
further details.

Time of grant

Time restrictions

Under the LTI selected senior executives and key staff are offered performance rights (to acquire 
ordinary shares of Hillgrove Resources Limited).

In 2017 equity grants will be made after the 2017 AGM.

Equity grants awarded to the CEO/MD and other KMPs are tested against the performance hurdles at 
the vesting date which is two years after the grant date. If the performance hurdles are not met at the 
vesting date, performance rights lapse, subject to Board evaluation. 

A service and performance requirement is imposed on all equity grants.

Performance hurdles and 
vesting schedule

Equity grants were made in 2016 and were subject to the Company’s Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
ranked against the S&P/ASX Small Resources Index as follows:

Ranking of TSR Against S&P/ASX Small Resources Index (2 Years) (1)

Performance

% of equity to vest

at the 50th percentile

0%

Between the 50th to 75th percentile

3% vesting on a straight line interpolation for each 
percentile ranking above the 50th percentile

At or above 75th percentile

100%

Performance rights vest as shares if the time restrictions and relevant performance hurdles are met. 
Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of 
employment or a Change of Control.

There are no voting rights attached to performance rights.

The size of individual LTI grants for the CEO/MD and other KMPs is determined in accordance with the 
Board approved remuneration strategy mix. See Section 4.3.

The target LTI $ value for each executive is then converted into a number of performance rights based 
on a valuation methodology determined at the grant date, as follows:

Performance right allocation = LTI $ value determined /Hillgrove Resources share price at grant date. 

Voting rights

LTI Allocation 

(1)  The vesting period was reduced to two years to reflect the current approved PEPR mine life.

 
 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
4.4.2  Short Term Incentives (STI)

STI Programme

Purpose

Performance 
Target Areas

Rewarding 
Performance

The STI arrangements are designed to reward executives for the achievement against annual performance targets 
set by the Board at the beginning of the performance period. The STI programme is reviewed annually by the 
Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board. 

All STI awards to the CEO/MD and other KMP are approved by the Remuneration Committee and the Board.  

The key performance objectives of the Company vary by level but are currently directed to achieving ambitious 
targets, complemented by the achievement of individual performance goals and Company performance.

Based on the performance target areas set out above, a number of targets are set for each area which generally 
includes a Threshold, Target and Stretch target.  An STI measure can only start to be accumulated provided the 
Threshold level is achieved. 

A “gate opener” principle applies whereby an STI will only start to be awarded to the CEO and KMPs if a threshold 
level of EBITDA is achieved.

All targets are set having regard to prior year performance, market conditions and Board approved budgets. 
Specific targets are not provided in detail due to commercial sensitivity.

Validation of performance against the measures set for the CEO/MD and KMPs involves a review calculation and 
recommendation by the CEO, reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee with final Board sign-off.

The Remuneration Committee determined that given the Company’s tight cashflow position no STI awards would be granted for 
the 2016 year. 

4.4.3  Hedging and Margin Lending Prohibition
Under the Company’s Share Trading Policy and in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, equity granted under the 
Company’s equity incentive schemes must remain at risk until vested, or exercised. It is a specific condition of the policy that no 
schemes are entered into, by an individual or their associates, that specifically protects the unvested value of shares, options or 
performance rights allocated.

The Company, as required under the ASX Listing Rules, has a formal policy outlining how and when employees may deal in 
Hillgrove Resources securities.

Hillgrove Resources Limited’s Share Trading Policy is available on the Company’s website www.hillgroveresources.com.au under 
Investor Centre, Corporate Governance. 

4.5  Relationship between Performance and Executive KMP Remuneration
4.5.1  Hillgrove Resources Financial Performance (31 January 2013 to 31 December 2016)

12 Months to 31 January

11 Months to 

12 Months to

Sales Revenue ($M)

Underlying EBITDA ($M)

Reported net profit / (loss) ($M)

Return on equity (ROE) % (2)

Basic earnings per share (EPS) (cents)

Diluted EPS (cents)

Share price as at 31 December (cents) (3)

2013

115.4

17.1

(11.8)

(5.3%)

(1.2)

(1.2)

100

2014

139.2

37.8

1.5

0.7%

1.1

1.1

70

31 Dec 2014

166.8

52.3

3.8

1.6%

2.6

2.5

45

Total shareholder return (TSR) % (Annual)

(43.2%)

(30.4%)

(35.3%)

(64.4%)

(1) 

Includes impairment charge of $112.9m.

(2)  Based on average total equity

(3)  After 8 for 1 share consolidation effective on 17 September 2014.

(4) 

Includes impairment charge of $67.1m. 

31 Dec 2015 
(restated)

139.5

16.1

31 Dec 2016

113.1

22.2

(130.1) (1)

(109.1) (4)

(69.1%) (1)

(67.7%) (4)

(77.0) (1)

(77.0) (1)

16

(57.8) (4)

(57.8) (4)

4

(75%)

 
 
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Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
4.6  KMP Executive Remuneration Tables – Audited

Fixed Remuneration

Short-term

Long-term

Total

Salary and 
Fees

Non-
monetary 
benefits

Super-
annuation 
Benefits

Termination 
Benefits

Long 
Service 
Leave

100,000

122,500

60,000

73,750

55,191

66,955

54,795

67,351

-

28,539

269,986

359,095

430,436

435,088

-

408,219 (1)

430,436

843,307

342,770

26,227

288,696

283,675

-

330,557 (2)

-

184,417 (3)

631,466

824,876

1,331,888

2,027,278

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,000

25,000

-

-

5,243

6,361

5,205

6,398

-

2,711

30,448

40,470

12,306

30,006

-

15,630

12,306

45,636

32,010

2,492

26,931

26,949

-

12,485 (2)

-

22,500 (3)

58,941

64,426

101,695

150,532

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

120,000

147,500

60,000

73,750

60,434

73,316

60,000

73,749

-

31,250

300,434

399,565

442,742

465,094

-

423,849

442,742

888,943

374,780

28,719

315,627

310,624

-

343,042

-

206,917

690,407

889,302

1,433,583

2,177,810

Year

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

Non-Executive Directors

The Hon. D C Brown

Mr J E Gooding

Mr M W Loomes

Mr P Baker

Mr D N Snedden

Total

Executive Directors

Mr S McClare

Mr G C Hall

Total

Other key management personnel

Mr P G Kiley

Mr L A Wallace

Mr R L S Middleton

Mrs S Smith

Total

KMP Total

(1) 

Includes $136,349 termination pay.

(2) 

Includes $55,039 salary and $485 superannuation paid on termination.

(3) 

Includes $33,417 salary and $2,500 superannuation paid on termination.

 
 
 
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Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
4.6  KMP Executive Remuneration Tables – Audited (cont.)

Variable Remuneration

Total

Short-term

Equity Compensation

Total

Year

Bonus

Value of 
Option

Value of 
Performance 
Shares

Non-Executive Directors

The Hon. D C Brown

Mr J E Gooding

Mr M W Loomes

Mr P Baker

Mr D N Snedden

Total

Executive Directors

Mr S P McClare

Mr G C Hall

Total

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

Other key management personnel

Mr P G Kiley

Mr L A Wallace

Mr R L S Middleton

Mrs S Smith

KMP Total

Total

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

CY16

CY15

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

83,799

87,500

-

(451,423) (4)

83,799

(363,923)

29,813

-

46,454

-

-

(265,446) (4)

-

(82,644) (4)

76,267

(348,090)

160,066

(712,013)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

120,000

147,500

60,000

73,750

60,434

73,316

60,000

73,749

-

31,250

300,434

399,565

83,799

526,541

87,500

552,594

-

-

(451,423)

(27,574)

83,799

526,541

(363,923)

525,020

29,813

404,593

-

28,719

46,454

362,081

-

-

310,624

-

(265,446)

77,596

-

-

(82,644)

124,273

76,267

766,674

(348,090)

541,212

160,066 1,593,649

(712,013)

1,465,797

(4)  The value of the performance rights forfeited on termination.

Proportion of Total 
Remuneration

Performance 
Related

Equity 
Related

%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

-

-

0%

0%

0%

0%

-

-

0%

-

0%

0%

0%

15%

0%

10%

-

-

-

-

%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

-

-

16%

16%

0%

0%

-

-

7%

-

7%

0%

0%

17%

0%

10%

-

-

-

-

 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
5.0  Equity plan disclosures
5.1  Employee Share Schemes (ESS) operated by the Group

Plan Details

Type of Instruments

Details

Purpose

Employee share plan and share 
issues

General Employee Share Plan 
(GESP)

Hillgrove Resources Option and 
Performance Rights Plan

Option and Performance 
Rights Plan (OPRP)

Refer 4.4.2

To incentivise and align part of employee 
remuneration to shareholder value

To provide equity incentive subject to 
meeting predetermined service and 
performance conditions.

5.2  Analysis of share-based payments granted as remuneration to KMP
Details of the vesting profile of the performance rights granted as remuneration to each Key Management Personnel, and the 
movements during the period are set out below:

Key Executives

Mr S P McClare

TOTAL

Mr P Kiley

TOTAL

Mr L A Wallace

TOTAL

Grant Date

Jul 16

Jul 14

Jul 13

Jul 16

Jul 16

Jul 14

Jul 13

Balance held  
at 31/12/15

Granted 

Number  
vested 

Number  
forfeited 

Balance held at 
31/12/16

-

2,500,000

300,000

312,500

-

-

612,500

2,500,000

-

-

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,200,000

112,500

93,750

-

-

206,250

1,200,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(312,500)

2,500,000

300,000

-

(312,500)

2,800,000

-

-

-

-

(93,750)

(93,750)

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,200,000

112,500

-

1,312,500

5.3  Exercise of Performance Rights granted as remuneration
No performance rights held by executive KMP were exercised during the financial year.

 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
5.4  Value of performance rights granted to Executive KMP, and on foot as at 31 December 2016

Key Executives

Mr S P McClare

TOTAL

Mr P Kiley

TOTAL

Mr L A Wallace

TOTAL

Grant Date

Jul 16

Jul 14

Number 
Granted

2,500,000

300,000

2,800,000

Vesting Date

Jun 18

Mar 17

Face Value 
per right

$0.042

$0.042

Fair Value (1)

Intrinsic 
Value (2)

Total Fair 
Value

(3)$0.0321

$105,000

$80,250

$0.544

$12,600

$163,200

$117,600

$243,450

Jul 16

1,500,000

Jun 18

$0.042

(4)$0.0678

$63,000

$101,700

Jul 16

Jul 14

1,500,000

1,200,000

112,500

1,312,500

Jun 18

Mar 17

$0.042

$0.042

$0.0678

$0.544

$50,400

$4,725

$81,360

$61,200

$63,000

$101,700

$55,125

$142,560

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(1)  The fair value at grant date has been based on a valuation in accordance with accounting standard AASB 2 “Share Based Payments”.  

The fair values are used for accounting purposes only.

(2) 

Intrinsic value at year end is the difference between the exercise price and the share price ($0.042) on 31 December 2016.

(3)  Valued at 26 May 2016 when approved by shareholders at the AGM.

(4)  Valued at Grant Date on 11 July 2016.

5.5  Movement in equity held
The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares, convertible notes and options over ordinary shares 
of Hillgrove Resources Limited held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each specified Director and executive KMP, including 
their personally-related entities:

Held as at 
31/12/15

Exercise of 
Rights

Convertible Note/
Options  Issue (1)

Net Other 
Changes

Held as at 
31/12/16

Directors

The Hon. D C Brown

Mr J E Gooding

Mr M W Loomes

Mr P Baker

Mr S P McClare

Other KMP

Mr P Kiley 

Mr L A Wallace

Shares

Notes

Options

Shares

Notes

Options

Shares

Notes

Options

Shares

Notes

Options

Shares

Notes

Options

Shares

Notes

Options

Shares

Notes

Options

-

-

-

-

-

-

367,678

-

-

23,490

-

-

1,050,569

-

-

100,000

-

-

852,273

-

-

-

-

-

23,864

-

-

-

-

-

-

(375,000) (2)

10,000 (3)

48,875

1,838,678

1,000

37,621

127,926

4,812,577

8,000

300,960

55,000

2,069,100

50,000

1,881,000

100.000

3,762,000

367,678

48,875

1,838,678

23,490

1,000

37,621

1,050,569

127,926

4,812,577

100,000

8,000

300,960

477,273

55,000

2,069,100

10,000

50,000

1,881,000

23,864

100.000

3,762,000

(1)  Changes resulted from the directors and KMP participating in the convertible note/options rights issue in December 2016.

(2) 

Indirect holding no longer associated with Mr McClare.

(3)  On market purchase.

 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Remuneration Report (audited) (cont.)
6.0  Service Contracts and Employment Agreements
The Company does not enter into service contracts for KMP Executives.  The following sets out details of the employment 
contracts for Executive KMPs as at 31 December 2016.  

Employee

Position

Mr S P McClare

Mr P G Kiley

Mr L A Wallace

Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director

Chief Financial Officer and 
Company Secretary

General Manager, Kanmantoo 
Copper Mine

Commencement

25 May 2015

$487,414 p.a. (2)&(3)  
reviewed periodically

Up to 60% of fixed 
remuneration

Up to 60% of fixed 
remuneration

Indefinite

6 months

Fixed Remuneration (1)

Short-term Incentive

Long-term Incentive

Contract Length 

Notice periods for resignation 
or termination

Redundancy Benefit

Death or Total and Permanent 
Disability Benefit

12 June 2015

$360,000 p.a. (4)  
reviewed periodically

Up to 50% of fixed 
remuneration

Up to 50% of fixed 
remuneration

Indefinite

3 months

1 August 2015

$297,000 p.a. (4)  
reviewed periodically

Up to 50% of fixed 
remuneration

Up to 50% of fixed 
remuneration

Indefinite

3 months

National Employment Standards 
and Group Redundancy Policy

National Employment Standards 
and Group Redundancy Policy

National Employment Standards 
and Group Redundancy Policy

No specific benefit

No specific benefit

No specific benefit

Change of Control

No effect

No effect

No effect

Termination for serious 
misconduct

No notice required, 
remuneration to the day less 
advance payments and return 
of Company property.

No notice required, 
remuneration to the day less 
advance payments and return 
of Company property.

No notice required, 
remuneration to the day less 
advance payments and return 
of Company property.

No payment STI/LTI

No payment STI/LTI

No payment STI/LTI

Statutory entitlements

All leave and benefits due per 
National Employment Standards

All leave and benefits due per 
National Employment Standards

All leave and benefits due per 
National Employment Standards

Post-Employment restraints

For 6 months:
Must not interfere in Company 
business:

Recruit employees:

Make adverse comments or 
actions by either party.

No adverse comments or 
actions by either party

No adverse comments or 
actions by either party

(1)  On 19 May 2016 all Hillgrove employees, as part of a cost reduction initiative, agreed to defer 10% of the salary from 19 May 2016 until 

1 December 2017, when the deferred amounts will be progressively repaid.

(2)  On 1 December 2015, Mr McClare agreed to a temporary 15% salary reduction from $500,000 pa to $425,000 pa.

(3) 

In December 2016 Mr McClare’s salary reduction was adjusted to align it with the 10% deferrals agreed with all Hillgrove employees,  
so that Mr McClare would defer 10% of his salary from 19 May 2016 until 1 December 2017.

(4)  As a result of the 10% salary deferral, Mr P Kiley’s salary was reduced from $400,000 pa to $360,000 pa and Mr Wallace’s salary was 

reduced from $330,000 pa to $297,000 pa. 

 
 
 
 
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Directors’ Report (cont.)
Corporate Governance Statement
The Company’s Board is committed to achieving the highest standards of  
corporate governance.

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 31 December 
2016 may be accessed from the Company’s website at www.hillgroveresources.com.
au/article/Corporate_Governance/Corporate_Governance.

Rounding of Amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financials/
Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance 
with that Corporations Instrument amounts in the directors‘ report and the financial 
statements are rounded off to the nearest hundred thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise indicated.

Auditors Independence Declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of 
the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 34.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Dated at Adelaide this 31st day of March 2017

The Hon. Dean C Brown, AO 
Chairman 

Mr Steve McClare 
Managing Director

 
 
 
 
 
34 Auditor’s Independence Declaration

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   Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu ABN 74 490 121 060 11 Waymouth Street Adelaide, SA, 5000 Australia  Phone: +61 8 8407 7000 www.deloitte.com.au     Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited       31 March 2017  The Board of Directors Hillgrove Resources Limited 5-7 King William Road UNLEY  SA  5061 DearDirectors Hillgrove Resources Limited In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Hillgrove Resources Limited. As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Hillgrove Resources Limited for the year ended 31 December 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: (i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and (ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   Yours faithfully   DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU   Darren Hall Partner Chartered Accountants  
 
 
35

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Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Revenue

Other income

Expenses 

Impairment charges

Interest and finance charges 

Profit / (Loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Profit / (Loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Other financial assets

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Unrealised gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges taken to equity

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive 
income

Other comprehensive income for the period (net of income tax)

Note

4

5

6

6

6

7

24

24

24

26

2016

$’000

113,127

565

(137,614)

(67,117)

(4,209)

(95,248)

(13,886)

(109,134)

-

-

(10,550)

3,165

(7,385)

2015

$’000 (restated)

139,501

160

(161,015)

(112,915)

(3,856)

(138,125)

7,999

(130,126)

389

(28)

19,220

(5,766)

13,815

Total comprehensive income for the period

(116,519)

(116,311)

Total comprehensive income for the period is attributed to:

Equity holders of Hillgrove Resources Limited

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company: 

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

8

8

(116,519)

-

(116,519)

Cents

(57.8)

(57.8)

(116,311)

-

(116,311)

Cents

77.0

77.0

The Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss is to be read in conjunction with  
the notes to the financial statements set out on pages 39 to 66. 

 
 
36 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 December 2016

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Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Inventories

Derivative financial instruments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Deferred tax assets

Derivative financial instruments

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Borrowings

Employee benefits payable

Deferred income

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Employee benefits payable

Deferred income

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings / (accumulated losses)

Total equity

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

Note

$’000

$’000 (restated)

9

10

11

12

26

13

14

15

26

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

1,942

3,994

324

4,991

-

11,251

67,105

802

4,856

-

72,763

84,014

36,425

3,027

3,158

2,768

229

45,607

8,574

10,193

927

468

20,162

65,768

18,246

217,538

10,280

(209,572)

18,246

6,100

3,434

-

6,904

10,212

26,650

145,632

792

15,577

9,382

171,383

198,033

34,247

2,504

3,826

2,360

-

42,937

6,660

15,116

126

-

21,902

64,839

133,194

216,272

16,122

(99,200)

133,194

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with  
the notes to the financial statements set out on pages 39 to 66. 

 
 
 
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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Balance 31 December 2014

206,860

2,464

30,926

240,250

Share  
capital

$’000

Reserves

$’000

Retained  
earnings

$’000

Total equity

$’000

Profit / (Loss) previous stated

Prior period adjustment

Profit / (Loss) for year restated

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Share placement

Share based compensation

Balance 31 December 2015

Profit / (Loss) for year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Shares issued to creditors

Share based compensation

Transfer

Balance 31 December 2016

-

-

-

-

-

9,412

-

216,272

-

-

-

1,266

-

-

217,538

-

-

-

13,815

13,815

-

(157)

16,122

(127,356)

(2,770)

(130,126)

-

(127,356)

(2,770)

(130,126)

13,815

(130,126)

(116,311)

-

-

9,412

(157)

(99,200)

133,194

-

(109,134)

(7,385)

(7,385)

-

305

1,238

10,280

-

(109,134)

-

-

(1,238)

(209,572)

(109,134)

(7,385)

(116,519)

1,266

305

-

18,246

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with  
the notes to the financial statements set out on pages 39 to 66. 

 
 
38 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 December 2016

Note

29

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Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts in the course of operations

Cash payments in the course of operations

Net cash generated by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Proceeds on sale of available for sale financial assets

Proceeds on disposal of plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from early termination of derivatives

Proceeds from issue of shares

Transaction costs for issue of shares

Proceeds from borrowings

Transaction costs of borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Interest received from investments

Interest paid on borrowings

Net cash from / (used) in financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of financial period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period

9

2016

$’000

2015

$’000 (restated)

97,302

(76,270)

21,032

(383)

(28,319)

-

611

119,379

(106,720)

12,659

(1,042)

(21,589)

235

454

(28,091)

(21,942)

14,434

-

-

8,930

(526)

(18,354)

80

(1,663)

2,901

(4,158)

6,100

1,942

-

10,078

(830)

18,051

(896)

(18,000)

144

(2,018)

6,529

(2,754)

8,854

6,100

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with  
the notes to the financial statements set out on pages 39 to 66.

 
 
 
39

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
1.  Statement of Significant  
Accounting Policies

 ■

from 1 April 2017, the Company will be 
effectively treated as a new customer by AEM 
with no cash outlays for 45 days from the date 
of invoice, which will be a payment-free period 
coinciding with the completion of the Giant Pit 
cut-back, and

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation 
of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
Where an accounting policy is specific to one note, the policy 
is described in the note to which it relates.  The financial 
statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of 
Hillgrove Resources Limited and its subsidiaries.

(a)   Basis of preparation
This general purpose financial report has been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 
Interpretations and other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations 
Act 2001.  The financial statements comprise the consolidated 
financial statements of the Group. For the purposes of 
preparing the consolidated financial statements, Hillgrove 
Resources Limited is a for-profit entity.

Going concern

(i) 
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
on the going concern basis, which assumes the Group will 
be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the 
normal course of business. The Group incurred a net loss of 
$109.1 million during the year ended 31 December 2016 
and, as of that date, the Group’s current liabilities exceeded its 
current assets by $34.4 million.   

While liquidity remains tight in the short term, it is manageable 
and is much improved since the half year financial report was 
released in August 2016.  During the past six months the 
Group has reached the following agreements with three of its 
largest mining contractors, Andy’s Earthmovers (Asia Pacific) 
Pty Ltd (“AEM”) and Roc-Drill Pty Ltd (“RD”) and Maxam 
Australia Pty Ltd (“Maxam”).

a) 

On 23 September 2016 Emeco Holdings Limited 
(“EHL”) an ASX-listed company, announced AEM will 
become a wholly owned subsidiary of EHL, subject 
to a merger proposal.  On 22 November 2016, the 
Company announced that the Group had entered 
into an agreement with EHL to vary the AEM supply 
agreement to include among other things:

 ■

 ■

an agreed payment plan in respect of the 
outstanding balance payable to AEM expected 
to be $14 million on 31 March 2017 (inclusive 
of work yet to be invoiced) with monthly 
instalments commencing from 1 November 
2017 until 30 June 2018, 

substantial discounts in charge rates, from 
November 2016 until September 2019 (the 
discount from November 2016 until March 
2017 is estimated at $4.1 million),

 ■

in addition to the $14 million outstanding 
balance above, payment of a premium by the 
Group in instalments from 1 November 2017 
to 30 June 2018 amounting to $5.3 million in 
recognition of past and continuing support by 
AEM, less the November 2016 to March 2017 
discount (expected to be around $4.1 million)

The EHL agreement is unconditional following the 
completion of the merger between EHL and AEM which 
was approved by creditors and shareholders on 13 
March 2017, by the Federal Court on 15 March 2017 
and the merger became effective on 16 March 2017.

b) 

The Group has entered into an agreement with RD on 
21 November 2016 to amend the payment terms on its 
creditor balance of approximately $4.5 million, under 
which:

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

RD has agreed to defer payment of $1,350,000 
of its outstanding creditor balance until 
December 2017, with the amount to be paid 
determined by the copper price; 

the Company issued 10,157,905 Shares to 
RD on 16 December 2016 in return for a 
$1,015,790 debt for equity swap; 

an agreed weekly payment plan for the period 
from 25 November 2016 to 27 January 2017 of 
which all payments totalling $3.1 million were 
made (which represented a combination of the 
residual $2 million of the $4.5 million and $1.1 
million being a contribution towards December 
2016 and January 2017 invoices); and

the Group has agreed to pay the remaining 
balance in the normal course of business with 
the current outstanding balance within normal 
trading terms.

c) 

The Group has also reached agreement with Maxam 
Australia Pty Ltd to defer the commencement of 
the monthly repayments due on the $2.5 million 
promissory note by twelve months, from April 2017 to 
April 2018. 

In addition, the previously advised forecast cash 
shortfall has been mitigated through a number of other 
initiatives including:

 
 
 
 
 
40

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
1.  Statement of Significant  
Accounting Policies (cont.)

 ■

Completion of the Giant Pit Pre-strip on 
schedule and within budget (with the remaining 
capital expenditure estimated to be $2 million) 
and achieve planned production so as to enable 
the Group to achieve its cash flow forecast.

(a)   Basis of preparation (cont.)
Going concern (cont.)
(i) 
 ■

The $5.0 million convertible note issue in 
December 2016, which matures in December 
2019.

 ■

 ■

 ■

 ■

The revised reserve and resource statement 
(announced in October 2016) which added 
5,400 tonnes of copper to the project. 

The payment-free period during the Giant Pit 
cut-back and substantially discounted mining 
rates which will flow from the EHL merger.

Obtaining a $2.7 million PetroBond which 
has allowed the Company to return to normal 
creditor terms with its fuel supplier instead of 
paying cash up front for fuel, which it has been 
doing since May 2016.

As a result of its improving financial position 
and credit worthiness, the Group has been able 
to put 2,000 tonnes of copper hedging in place 
at an average price after margins of AUD7,510, 
with approvals in place for a further 2,000 
tonnes.

Moreover, the Group’s financial position and outlook 
have been strengthened by the sustained increase in 
the spot copper price which has risen from around 
AUD6,300 per tonne in mid-last year to AUD7,602 
per tonne at 31 December 2016.  This increase has 
generally been maintained during 2017 with the 
average copper price for Feb-Mar 2017 shipment 
expected to be around AUD7,300.

The Group continues to work closely and cooperatively 
with suppliers and service providers and will rely on 
their ongoing support to defer the payment of amounts 
that are outside normal payment terms to assist in 
managing the Group’s cash balance.  In order for the 
Group to continue as a going concern, the Group must 
achieve the following; 

 ■

 ■

Complying with the payment plans agreed with 
the Company’s largest mining contractors.

Continuing to receive the support of the 
Group’s creditors, lenders, shareholders and 
suppliers.  As at the date of signing this report 
the Group has a large number of trade creditors 
(excluding the largest mining contractors) with 
balances outstanding which are outside normal 
payment terms.

If the Group is unable to achieve the outcomes noted 
above then there is material uncertainty that may cast 
significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern and therefore the Group may be 
unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities 
in the normal course of business.

The financial report does not include any adjustments 
relating to the recoverability and classification of 
recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and 
classification of liabilities that may be necessary should 
the Group be unable to continue as a going concern.

(ii)   Compliance with International Financial  

Reporting Standards

Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures 
that the consolidated financial statements and notes of 
Hillgrove Resources Limited comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs).

(iii)   Historical cost convention
These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation 
of certain financial assets to fair value through other 
comprehensive income and financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or 
loss – as explained in note (e) below.

(iv)  Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires the use 
of certain critical accounting estimates.  It also requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of 
applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 
statements are disclosed in Note 2.

Restatement of prior period

(v) 
Group

The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 
2015 have been restated.  This has resulted in an increase in 
operating expenses, and in the loss for the period of  
$2.8 million and an increase in current liabilities of  
$2.8 million, and a decrease in net assets of $2.8m as at  
31 December 2015.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
1.  Statement of Significant  
Accounting Policies (cont.)

(a)   Basis of preparation (cont.)
Restatement of prior period (cont.)
(v) 
Effective 1 July 2015, charge rates for use of mining 
equipment by Hillgrove were reduced by Andy’s Earthmovers 
(Asia Pacific) Pty Ltd (“AEM”) in the amount of $5.3 million by 
a variation to the contract between the parties.  This included 
a reduction in payments by Hillgrove of $2.8 million for the 6 
months ended 31 December 2015. Under the variation, AEM 
was able to increase their monthly invoices from 1 July 2016 
to enable the full recovery of the $5.3 million.  

In September 2016, AEM entered into a merger arrangement 
with Emeco Holdings Limited (“EHL”) and another mine 
equipment supplier.  This merger was subject to shareholder 
and other approvals which were forthcoming for ratification in 
mid-March 2017.  In November 2016, the Company entered 
into an agreement with EHL, which inter alia recognises an 
amount of $5.3 million to be paid by the Company from 1 
November 2017 until 1 June 2018 offset by substantially 
discounted AEM charge rates, subject to the merger 
proceeding.  Please refer to the note 1(a)(i) on going concern 
for more details.

As a fall back and in the event the EHL merger did not 
proceed, in December 2016 the Company also entered into an 
alternative agreement with AEM, under which AEM became 
entitled to charge a higher rate during the 12 month period 
commencing 1 July 2017 in the amount of $5.3 million, 
subject to satisfactory ongoing performance by AEM.   

The entering into these two agreements in late 2016 clarified 
the existence of a liability of $5.3 million as at 31 December 
2016 of which $2.8 million should have been recognised as at 
31 December 2015.

Parent

As at 31 December 2015 the parent entity’s net assets 
($222.6 million) exceeded the Group’s net assets ($133.2 
million) by $89.4 million. The parent entity should have 
recognised an impairment charge of $89.4 million against its 
assets during the year end 31 December 2015.

Subsidiaries

(b)  Basis of consolidation
(i) 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets 
and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Hillgrove Resources Limited 
(the ‘’parent entity’’) as at 31 December 2016 and the results 
of all subsidiaries for the period then ended.  

Hillgrove Resources Limited and its subsidiaries together are 
referred to in this financial report as the Group.  Subsidiaries 
are all entities controlled by the Group.  Control is achieved 
when the Group has power over the investee, is exposed, 
or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with 
the investee and has the ability to use its power to affect its 
returns.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the 
acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group.  Cost is measured as 
the fair value of the assets given, shares issued or liabilities 
incurred or assumed at the date of exchange.  Transaction 
costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue 
of debt or equity securities.  

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains 
control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses 
control of the subsidiary. Profit or loss and each component 
of other comprehensive income are attributed to owners 
of Hillgrove Resources Limited and to the non-controlling 
interests where applicable.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains 
on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by 
the Group.

Parent Entity

(ii) 
The financial information for the parent entity, Hillgrove 
Resources Limited, disclosed in Note 35 has been prepared 
on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements, 
except as set out below.

Investments in subsidiaries and associates are accounted 
for at cost in the financial statements of Hillgrove Resources 
Limited. Dividends received from associates are recognised in 
the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather than being deducted 
from the carrying amount of these investments.

Functional and presentation currency

(c)  Foreign currency translation
(i) 
Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the 
functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is Hillgrove Resources 
Limited’s functional and presentation currency.

 
 
 
42 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

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1.  Statement of Significant  
Accounting Policies (cont.)

Transactions and balances

(c)  Foreign currency translation (cont.)
(ii) 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the 
translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
the profit or loss, except when deferred in equity as qualifying 
cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial 
statements, the assets and liabilities of Hillgrove Resources 
Limited’s foreign operations are translated into Australian 
dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of the 
reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at 
the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange 
rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case 
the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. 

Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity (attributed 
to non-controlling interests as appropriate). 

Impairment of assets

(d) 
The Group’s non-current assets are reviewed for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

An impairment charge is recognised for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value 
less costs of disposal and value in use. 

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped 
at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash flows called cash generating units or CGUs.  Assets that 
have suffered an impairment charge are reviewed for possible 
reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.

The specific methods and assumptions used to estimate the 
discounted future cash flows of the Group’s CGU are outlined 
in more detail in Note 2 “Critical accounting estimates and 
judgements”.

(e)  Financial Instruments 
The Group measures financial instruments, such as over-the-
counter derivatives, at fair value at each balance sheet date.  
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an 
active market is determined using valuation techniques which 
are detailed further in Note 26.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date 
a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
re-measured at their fair value. The method of recognising 
the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative 
is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature 
of the item being hedged. The group designates certain 
derivatives as either:

 ■ hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or 

a firm commitment (fair value hedge); or

 ■ hedges of a particular cash flow risk associated with a 

recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast 
transaction (cash flow hedge).

The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the 
relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, 
as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for 
undertaking various hedging transactions.  
The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge 
inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives 
that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in 
offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.

The fair values of various derivative instruments used for 
hedging purposes are disclosed in Note 26. Movements on the 
hedging reserve in other comprehensive income are shown in 
Note 24. 

(f)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with 
other receivables or payables in the statement of financial 
position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST 
components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation 
authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

(g)  Rounding of amounts
The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in 
accordance with that Corporations Instrument, amounts in the 
directors’ report and the financial statements are rounded off 
to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

 
 
 
 
43

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
2.  Critical Accounting  

Estimates and Judgements
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning 
the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by 
definition, seldom equal the related actual results. Estimates 
and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on 
historical experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.

The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk 
of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are 
discussed below:

(a)  Recoverability of non-current assets
In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy in Note 
1, non-current assets are assessed for impairment when 
there is an indication that their carrying amount may not 
be recoverable.  The recoverable amount of each Cash 
Generating Unit (CGU) is determined as the higher of value-
in-use and fair value less costs of disposal estimated on the 
basis of discounted present value of future cash flows.  The 
estimates of discounted future cash flows for each CGU are 
based on significant assumptions including;  

 ■ Estimates of the quantities of ore reserves and the timing 

of access to those reserves;

 ■ Future production levels based on plant throughput and 

recoveries;

 ■ Future copper, gold and silver prices based on broker 

consensus pricing;

 ■ Future exchange rates for the Australian dollar to US dollar 

based on forward curve data;

 ■ Future operating costs of production including capital 

expenditure and rehabilitation;

 ■ The discount rate most appropriate to the CGU.

The ultimate recoupment of costs capitalised and carried 
forward for exploration and evaluation activities is dependent 
on successful development and commercial exploitation, or 
sale of the respective areas.

An impairment charge of $67.1 million against the Kanmantoo 
operations was recorded at half year 30 June 2016 in light of 
weaker consensus commodity prices.  A further assessment 
of the discounted future cash flows for the Kanmantoo 
CGU at year end has resulted in no further adjustment to 
the 31 December 2016 carrying values.   Key rate and 
price assumptions are provided in Note 6 to the financial 
statements.

(b)  Recoverability of deferred tax assets
The Group’s ability to recognise deferred tax assets relies on 
assumptions about the generation of future taxable profits.  
These taxable profit estimates are based on estimated future 
production, commodity prices, exchange rates, operating 
costs, rehabilitation costs and capital expenditures and as a 
consequence of the impairment write downs at June 2016, the 
Group has not recognised all of the potential tax benefits as a 
deferred tax asset.  At 30 June 2016 the Group derecognised 
$19.2 million of deferred tax assets as it was considered 
recoverability was not probable.

(c)  Pre-strip mine development and  

deferred mining costs

The Group capitalises pre-strip mining costs associated with 
the development of pit structures prior to normal production. 
The amount deferred is calculated according to the waste 
removal ratio when that ratio is significantly higher than the 
normal waste removal ratio expected to be experienced during 
ore production, as indicated by the mine plan.  Capitalised 
pre-strip mining costs are classified under Mine Development 
within Property Plant and Equipment in the balance sheet 
and are being amortised to the Income Statement over the 
remaining life of the Kanmantoo mine.

Deferred mining costs represent the mining costs which are 
normalised for the impact of waste removal ratios and copper 
grades over the productive life of specific pits.  Costs are 
usually deferred in the upper benches of the pit when the 
waste removal ratio is generally higher and the copper grade 
is generally lower than the average of all the ore-producing 
benches in the pit.  The deferred costs are returned to the cost 
of production as the relevant pit reaches its floor depth.

(d)  Balance sheet restructurings
During 2016 the Group has undertaken a number of initiatives 
with the objective of improving short term cash flow and 
liquidity during the time of peak mine development.  As a 
consequence there are some new assets and liabilities on 
the December 2016 balance sheet which are recorded at fair 
value and may ultimately be settled at a different value to the 
December 2016 book value, if at all.   

Convertible notes issued to raise $5 million in December 2016 
are separated into two items on the balance sheet under the 
classification of debt (see Note 21).   Convertible notes shown 
as debt at fair value on initial recognition and amortised cost 
there after plus an embedded derivative at fair value which 
reflects the estimated market value of the optionality contained 
within the instrument.  The debt component itself has a life of 
three years but, at the option of the holder, could be converted 
into equity before expiry.

 
 
 
 
44 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

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2.  Critical Accounting  

Estimates and Judgements (cont.)

(d)  Balance sheet restructurings (cont.)
There is a liability to a contractor creditor which is subject to 
a copper price index factor that could go up or down.  This 
has been split into two instruments, an unsecured current 
loan and an embedded derivative.  The value of the derivative 
at 31 December 2016 has been adjusted based on future 
consensus copper pricing which has given rise to a temporary 
deferred gain asset (see Note 11).

As explained in Note 1(a) the Group has recognised a liability 
at 31 December 2016 for deferred mine equipment hire rates 
of $5.3 million, however following the approval of the EHL 
merger in mid-March 2017, the net charge to the Group will 
be reduced to approximately $1.2 million.

(e)  Ore reserve estimates
The Group’s disclosed reserves are its best estimate of 
product that can be economically and legally extracted from 
the relevant mining properties. Estimates are developed after 
taking into account a range of factors including quantities, ore 
grades, production techniques and recovery rates, exchange 
rates, forecast commodity prices and production costs.

The Group’s estimates are supported by geological studies and 
drilling samples to determine the quantity and grade of each 
ore body. Significant judgement is required to generate an 
estimate based on the geological data available.

Changes in reported reserves can impact the carrying value 
of property, plant and equipment including deferred mining 
expenditure, provision for mine rehabilitation, recognition 
of deferred tax assets and the amount of depreciation and 
amortisation charged to the profit or loss.

In October 2016 a revised Mineral Resource Estimate and 
Ore Reserve Estimate was announced for the Kanmantoo 
Copper Mine.   The 2016 Mineral Resource Estimate resulted 
in 34.5Mt at grades of 0.60% copper, 0.10g/t gold and 1.2g/t 
silver using a cut-off grade of 0.20% copper, while the 2016 
Ore Reserve Estimate increased by 5.4kt copper metal, net of 
mining depletion since 30 June 2016.

(f)  Restoration, rehabilitation and  
environmental obligations

Expenditures related to ongoing restoration, rehabilitation and 
environmental obligation activities are accrued and expensed 
as incurred and included in the relevant exploration activity 
cost or as part of the cost of exploration activities. These 
expenditures are estimated either on the basis of detailed 
cost estimates or are in accordance with statutory provision 
requirements. 

Provision is made for the costs of decommissioning and 
site rehabilitation costs when the related environmental 
disturbance takes place. Provisions are recognised at the net 
present value of future expected costs as outlined in Note 17 
and 20. 

The provision recognised represents management’s best 
estimate of the costs that will be incurred, but significant 
judgement is required as many of these costs will not 
crystallise until the end of the life of the mine.

3.  Financial Reporting by Segment
Through its ownership of the Kanmantoo copper mine, the 
Group has one operating segment being the Kanmantoo 
operation.  The Group also has exploration tenement interests 
overseas, but these tenements are fully written down, under 
minimal care and maintenance and therefore are considered 
to be immaterial, not requiring separate segment disclosure.

4.  Revenue from Sale  
of Concentrates

Revenue from sale of 
concentrates

Total revenue

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

113,127

113,127

139,501

139,501

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. 

The Group sells copper concentrate and sales of the metals 
contained in the product are recognised when a group entity 
has delivered the concentrate to the customer. Delivery does 
not occur until the product has either been sold at the port to 
the customer or has been loaded onto a ship on the basis of a 
CIF sale.  
The market price of the copper metal in the concentrate is 
declared by the customer one calendar month prior to the 
month of shipment. The price can be declared as either one 
of: one month before the month of shipment or synthetically 
spread adjusted to five months after the month of arrival at the 
discharge port.

Concentrate sales revenue represents gross proceeds 
receivable from the customer.  Buyer deductions such as 
treatment charges, refining charges, price participation and 
bismuth penalty charges are classified as costs of production.

Revenue also includes the net value realised from the close 
out of commodity forward sale contracts designated as cash 
flow hedges.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
5.  Other Income

(ii) 

Corporate and other costs reflect the costs incurred 
in running the corporate head office, together with 
Indonesian care and maintenance costs.

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(b) 

Interest and finance charges 

Discount on unwind of 
rehabilitation provision

Bank fees and charges

Interest on borrowings

Interest payable on 
financial liabilities

Total Interest and finance 
charges

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

1,036

1,538

1,181

454

1,135

968

1,470

283

4,209

3,856

(c) 

Other required disclosures 

Interest

Other income

Unrealised gain on 
embedded derivative  (a)

Grant income  (b) 

Total other income

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

76

13

324

152

565

$’000

154

6

-

-

160

(a)  The Group has an embedded derivative associated with 
a current liability where the future amount repayable is 
dependent on the average AUD copper price after July 
2017.  Using forecast consensus pricing to value the 
embedded derivative component, an unrealised gain has 
been recognised as other income and a corresponding 
asset classified as Other Financial Assets in Note 11.

(b)  Grant income received to assist with construction of a 
water pipeline was deferred to the balance sheet and 
is recognised in the profit or loss on a systematic basis 
over the life of the asset.

6.  Expenses
Profit before income tax includes the following expenses:

(a)  Expenses per Profit or Loss   

Employee benefits 
(excluding share-based 
payments)

Share based payments

Operating leases (included 
in cost of goods sold)

Note

(i)

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

(d) 

Impairment charges 

86,590

2,170

(1,202)

106,238

9,617

-

46,107

36,347

133,665

152,202

1,250

1,586

Non-current inventories

Property, plant and 
equipment (Kanmantoo 
CGU)

Exploration assets

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

22,897

305

24,564

(157)

18,469

20,525

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

-

67,083

34

$’000

11,797

69,816

31,302

67,117

112,915

(ii)

3,976

4,283

(32)

492

(1,245)

2,497

-

(45)

137,614

161,015

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount 
of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash generating unit (CGU) or area of interest 
to which the asset belongs. At 31 December 2016 the Group 
had a single CGU being the Kanmantoo copper mine.  In 
accordance with the consolidated entity’s accounting policies, 
impairment testing is carried out to ensure assets are not 
carried at more than their recoverable amount at balance date. 
As the recoverable amount can vary with market conditions 
and the future estimated price of copper, impairment testing is 
done at balance date to reflect prevailing market conditions.

Costs of production

Inventory movement

Inventory write down 
to net realisable value

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Cost of goods sold

Government royalties

Corporate and other 
costs

Loss on sale of fixed 
assets and investments

Foreign exchange 
losses

Net (gain)/loss on 
derivative financial 
instruments

Total Expenses per 
Profit or Loss

(i) 

Cash costs of production represent costs for mining, 
processing, transport of concentrate to port, site 
overheads and treatment/refining charges.

 
 
 
 
 
46 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

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6.  Expenses (cont.)
An impairment is not a write off but a provision which can 
be reversed in the event of improvements in market outlook 
or operational performance including mine life extensions.  
Hillgrove has elected to use a value in use methodology to 
estimate the recoverable amount rather than the fair value less 
cost of disposal method as the value in use methodology more 
closely portrays Kanmantoo’s current life of mine plan.

The AUD:USD foreign exchange forward curve in December 
2016 beginning at 0.72 in January 2017 as well as a discount 
rate of 9.50% (real) have been utilised in considering 
impairment (30 June 2016: 0.75 and 9.5%).

Assurance services

(e) 
The following fees were paid or payable for services provided 
by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and 
non-related audit firms:

The Kanmantoo cash generating unit has been reviewed 
by updating Life of Mine Plans and assumptions, including 
planned production, operating costs, capital costs, and 
production activity in line with actual operating and cost 
performances.  At 30 June 2016 the consensus future copper 
prices had decreased significantly from the consensus future 
copper prices at 31 December 2015, which when applied to 
the recoverable amount for the Company’s Kanmantoo assets, 
resulted in an impairment charge of $67.1 million, reducing 
Kanmantoo’s carrying value to $61.4 million.  

Since 30 June 2016, the Company announced a revised 
Mineral Resource and Reserve Statement which added  
5,400 copper tonnes, net of depletion.  In addition the 
copper price has staged a recovery late in the year which has 
continued into 2017.  Applying methodology consistent with 
that used at June 2016, the calculated recoverable amount as 
at 31 December 2016 exceeds the carrying value. 

However, given that the copper price had only risen 
appreciably in the last few months of 2016, and a desire to see 
improved operational improvements and production sustained 
well into 2017, past impairment charges have not been written 
back at this time.

It follows that the carrying values of Hillgrove fixed assets 
as at 31 December 2016 are more reflective of the forward 
consensus prices and exchange rate used to assess 
impairment at 30 June 2016 which are shown below. 

2017

2018

2019

2020

Assumptions for 30 June 2016

Ave. market price of 
analysts forecast copper 
price per tonne (real AUD)

Consensus pricing as at 
31 December 2016

Ave. market price of 
analysts forecast copper 
price per tonne (real AUD)

6,719

7,263

7,811

8,253

7,159

7,292

7,541

7,853

A 5% change to the December 2016 AUD copper prices 
would not give rise to additional impairment charges.

(i)  Audit Services

Fees paid to Deloitte Touche 
Tohmatsu:

Audit and review of  
financial reports and other 
audit work under the 
Corporations Act 2001

Review of prospectus for 
convertible note issue

Fees paid to other firms:

Audit and review of 
Singapore financial reports 
(Crowe Horwath)

(ii)  Taxation Services

Services by Deloitte Touche 
Tohmatsu:

Tax compliance services, 
including review of income 
tax returns 

Tax advice for inclusion in 
convertible note prospectus 

Review of fuel tax credits

Services by other firms:

Tax compliance services in 
Singapore, including income 
tax returns (Crowe Horwath)

Research and development 
concession claims 
(Shinewing)

(iii)  Other Services

Fees paid to other firms:

Other services

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$

$

260,000

285,582

20,000

-

15,902

295,902

18,040

303,622

20,107

25,000

12,777

-

-

49,475

8,563

9,710

-

41,447

102,069

186,254

-

-

-

-

 
 
 
 
 
47

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
7. 

Income Tax Expense

Tax consolidation legislation

(d) 

(a) Income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense 
comprises:

- (Increase)/decrease in 

deferred tax assets

- (Decrease)/increase in 
deferred tax liabilities

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

15,196

(9,823)

(1,274)

13,922

3,829

(5,994)

Adjustments for income tax 
of prior periods

Income tax expense/(benefit) 
attributable to profit from 
continuing operations

(36)

(2,005)

13,886

(7,999)

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income  
      tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit/(loss) from continuing 
operations before income tax 
expense/(benefit)

Tax at the Australian tax rate 
of 30%

Tax effect of amounts 
which are not deductible in 
calculating taxable income:

- Share based payments 

- Non-assessable income

- Non-deductible expenses

- Tax losses not recognised 

(Indonesia)

- Accounting loss on sale of 
available for sale assets

- Tax losses and temporary 

differences not recognised 
(Australia)

- Impairment of deferred  

tax asset

- Research and development 

concession

- Tax loss on sale of available 

for sale assets

- Adjustment for income tax 

of prior periods

Income tax expense/(benefit)

(95,248)

(138,125)

(28,574)

(41,438)

91

(242)

3

(68)

-

207

246

9,247

-

114

23,183

26,196

19,215

-

-

-

(36)

13,886

(1,542)

(114)

(601)

(7,999)

(c) Amounts recognised directly in equity

Deferred tax – (credited)/
debited directly to equity

(3,165)

5,480

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on 
the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted 
by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 
statements, and to unused tax losses. The Group’s liability 
for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting 
period. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to 
amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised 
directly in equity.

Hillgrove Resources Limited and its wholly-owned Australian 
controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation 
legislation.  The head entity, Hillgrove Resources Limited, and 
the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account 
for their own current and deferred tax amounts. These tax 
amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated 
group continues to be a stand-alone taxpayer in its own right. 
The entities in the tax-consolidated group entered into a tax 
sharing agreement and a tax funding agreement. On adoption 
of the legislation, the entities in the tax consolidated group 
entered into a tax sharing agreement which, in the opinion 
of the Directors, limits the joint and several liability of the 
wholly owned entities in the case of a default by the head 
entity. The entities have also entered a tax funding agreement 
under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate the 
head entity for any current tax payable assumed and are 
compensated by the head entity for any current tax receivable 
and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses or 
unused tax credits that are transferred to it under the tax 
consolidation legislation.

8.  Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary 
shares issued during the year.

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing 
costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been 
issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

 
 
 
 
48 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

8.  Earnings Per Share (cont.)
Classification of securities as ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares have been classified as ordinary shares and 
included in basic earnings per share.

Classification of securities as potential shares
Outstanding performance rights have been classified as 
potential ordinary shares and included in diluted earnings per 
share.

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

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(a) Basic earnings 

Profit from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company

Profit attributable to 
ordinary equity holders of 
the Company

 (b) Diluted earnings

Profit from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company. 

Profit attributable to 
ordinary equity holders of 
the Company

(109,134)

(130,126)

(109,134)

(130,126)

(109,134)

(130,126)

(109,134)

(130,126)

9.  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand

Restricted cash 

Bank guarantees

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

88

1,838

16

1,942

$’000

298

5,598

204

6,100

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits 
held at call with financial institutions, other short-term and 
highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in value.

Restricted cash cannot be accessed without prior consent from 
financiers.  At 31 December 2016 restricted cash comprised 
$1.6 million cash backing of the Electranet security bond for 
electricity infrastructure and transmission services.  The bond 
was subsequently replaced with an insurance bond in February 
2017 which does not require cash backing by the Company.

Bank guarantees relate to amounts required for the security 
deposit of the lease of the Adelaide office Unley. The maximum 
exposure to credit risk and interest rate risk at the reporting 
date is the carrying amount of each class of asset reported 
above. The maximum exposure to foreign exchange risk is 
$721 (31 December 2015: $1,895). 

Number

Number

10.  Trade and Other Receivables

Weighted average number of  
shares used as the denominator

Number for basic earnings per share

Ordinary shares

188,874,010

168,995,974

Number for diluted earnings per share

Ordinary shares

188,874,010

168,995,974

Adjustment for calculation of 
diluted earnings per share:

Options on issue

-

 -

188,874,010

168,995,974

Cents

Cents (restated)

(a) Basic earnings per share

(Loss)/profit from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company

(b) Diluted earnings per share

(Loss)/profit from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company

(57.8)

(77.0)

(57.8)

(77.0)

Trade receivables

Prepayments 

Other receivables

GST receivable

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

585

1,593

813

1,003

3,994

$’000

1,385

785

373

891

3,434

Trade receivables are recognised initially at the value of the 
invoice sent to the customer. For concentrate sales, the Group 
has a single customer under the terms of an offtake agreement.  
First progress payment is received within three days of a 
minimum tonnage arriving at Port Adelaide. First provisional 
payment covering 95% of the value is received three days after 
ship loading.  Second provisional payment for the remaining 
5% is made 45 days after ship loading.  Sales are generally 
denominated in US dollars.  Revenue is recognised using spot 
exchange rates on the date of the sale, with trade receivables 
subsequently being translated at the exchange rate applicable 
on the date when settled.  Unsettled balances at periods ends 
are revalued using the appropriate end of period exchange rate.

 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
11.  Other Financial Assets

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

Embedded derivative  
(see Note 5 “Other Income”)

324

-

The underlying liability to which this embedded derivative 
relates, is disclosed at face value in Note 18.  The Group’s 
sensitivity to copper commodity price risk relating to the 
underlying liability is disclosed in Note 26.

12.  Inventories

Concentrates

ROM stockpile

Oxide and transition ore

Stores and consumables

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

807

808

-

3,376

4,991

$’000

1,043

1,486

492

3,883

6,904

Inventory is recognised at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value.

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The straight line method of depreciation to allocate cost, net of 
residual values, is used for buildings and motor vehicles over 
estimated useful lives of 10 years and 3 years respectively.  
Freehold land is not depreciated.  The assets’ residual values 
and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at 
each reporting date.

Plant and equipment and Mine development are depreciated 
based on units of production, proportionate to the forecast 
output of the mine. Changes in factors such as estimates of 
proven and probable reserves that affect the unit of production 
calculations are applied on a prospective basis.

Mine development includes the Kanmantoo mine rehabilitation 
asset (see Note 2(f)).

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its 
recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount (Note 1(d)). 

Land and building

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

The cost of inventory is determined using the allocation of 
costs between production and development activities.  Costs 
and activities are monitored at each stage of the production 
process and allocated to physical units.  

Plant and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Net realisable value is based on the estimated amount 
expected to be received when the inventory is completely 
processed and sold.  The estimation of net realisable value of 
inventories involves judgements about the quantity of metal 
that can be recovered, future commodity prices, production 
costs and selling costs. 

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment

All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost 
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 
losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items and costs incurred 
in bringing assets into use.  Costs for repairs and maintenance 
are charged to the statement of profit or loss during the 
financial period in which they are incurred, except when 
repair work demonstrably extends the useful life of the asset in 
question in which case it is added to the cost of the asset.

Motor vehicles

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Mine development

At cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Deferred mining costs

At cost (net of impairment)

Total property, plant and 
equipment

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

5,524

(379)

5,145

9,362

(267)

9,095

72,896

88,188

(56,713)

(52,701)

16,183

35,487

1,261

(633)

628

1,323

(761)

562

152,314

164,600

(119,836)

(81,126)

32,478

83,474

12,671

12,671

17,014

17,014

67,105

145,632

 
 
50 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

13.  Property, Plant and  
Equipment (cont.)

14.  Exploration and Evaluation  

Expenditure

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each class of asset 
are set out below:

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

Exploration, evaluation and 
expenditure

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Balance at beginning of 
financial period

Additions

Transfers to mine development

Impairment losses

Movement due to foreign 
exchange revaluation

Carrying amount at end of 
period

803

792

142

(97)

(34)

-

803

792

31,330

791

-

(31,302)

(27)

792

The Group accumulates certain costs associated with 
exploration activities on specific areas of interest where 
the Group has rights of tenure and where exploration and 
evaluation activities in the area of interest have not reached a 
stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of 
economically recoverable reserves.

Land and Buildings

Carrying amount at beginning  
of period

WDV of disposals

Depreciation

Impairment losses

Carrying amount at end of period

Plant and equipment

Carrying amount at beginning  
of period

Additions

WDV of disposals

Depreciation

Impairment losses 

9,096

-

(105)

(3,846)

5,145

35,487

351

(2,310)

(6,680)

(10,665)

Carrying amount at end of period

16,183

Motor vehicles

Carrying amount at beginning  
of period

Additions

WDV of disposals

Depreciation

Carrying amount at end of period

Mine development

Carrying amount at beginning  
of period

Additions

Transfers from exploration

WDV of disposals

Depreciation

Impairment losses 

Reduce provision for 
rehabilitation

562

401

(161)

(174)

628

83,474

26,755

97

-

(38,710)

(39,138)

-

Carrying amount at end of period

32,478

9,829

(579)

(155)

-

9,095

66,058

3,312

(81)

(12,740)

(21,062)

35,487

566

199

(46)

(157)

562

134,937

20,414

-

(439)

(21,945)

(48,754)

(739)

83,474

Deferred Mining Costs

Carrying amount at beginning  
of period

Additions

Impairment losses

17,014

9,091

(13,434)

-

17,014

-

Carrying amount at end of period

12,671

17,014

Total property, plant and 
equipment

67,105

145,632

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
15.  Deferred Tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary 
differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those 
tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for 
each jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the 
cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary 
differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets of $2,933,000 (2015: $2,403,000) and 
deferred tax liabilities of $7,013,000 (2015: $8,614,000) 
are expected to be recovered in less than 12 months of the 
balance sheet date.

Deferred tax liability (DTL)

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

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DTL amounts recognised in 
profit or loss

Deferred mining costs

Property, plant & equipment

Other

3,801

16,815

275

20,891

5,104

15,705

238

21,047

Amount offset to deferred tax 
assets pursuant to set-off

(20,891)

(21,047)

Net deferred tax liabilities

-

-

Movements in net deferred tax 
balance

Opening balance

15,577

13,058

Credited/(charged) to profit or 
loss

Credited/(charged) directly in 
equity for cash flow hedges

Over/(under) provision in prior 
years

Closing balance

(13,922)

5,994

3,165

(5,480)

36

4,856

2,005

15,577

16.  Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

26,904

9,521

36,425

24,749

9,498

34,247

Information about the Group’s exposure to liquidity risk is 
provided in Note 26.

An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising 
from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred 
tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary 
differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business 
combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect 
either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is 
a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and 
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the 
same taxation authority.

Deferred tax asset (DTA)

DTA amounts recognised in  
profit or loss

Employee benefits

Rehabilitation provisions

Tax revenue losses  
(incl. R&D credits)

Property, plant & equipment

Other

DTA/(DTL) amounts recognised 
directly in equity

Derivatives

Other

Set-off deferred tax liabilities 
pursuant to set-off provision

Impairment of DTA

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

915

968

21,973

22,821

1,141

47,818

668

479

21,973

18,694

890

42,704

(3,212)

(6,449)

356

369

(20,891)

(19,215)

(21,047)

-

Net deferred tax assets

4,856

15,577

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 
differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary 
differences and losses.   Unused tax losses and offsets 
for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised are 
approximately $231,113,000 (tax benefit at the Australian tax 
rate of 30%; $69,334,000).

 
 
52 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards 
of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 
operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are 
charged to the profit or loss on a straight line basis over the 
lease period.

17.  Provisions – Current

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Rehabilitation provision

Make good provision

Unsettled ship provision

Movement in provisions

Carrying value at the beginning 
of the period

(Reduce)/increase provision 
recognised

Transfer from/(to)non-current 
provisions

Balance at end of period

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

1,302

708

1,017

3,027

$’000

1,944

560

-

2,504

2,504

1,316

Secured

Pre-export facility  (a)

Less transaction costs on loans

1,165

(642)

3,027

382

Unsecured

806

2,504

Lease liabilities

Promissory note  (b)

Other liabilities  (c)

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

-

-

-

443

1,365

1,350

3,158

3,158

3,832

(479)

3,353

473

-

-

473

3,826

Total current borrowings

(a)  The Group’s Pre-export Facility was repaid in full during 
the year ended 31 December 2016.  See also Note 21.   

(b)  During the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group 
agreed with a mining contractor to convert $2.5 
million of their creditor balance to an interest-bearing 
promissory note agreement with a market-based interest 
rate.  See also Note 21 for the non-current portion.

(c)  The Group entered into an agreement with another 

mining contractor to defer repayment of $1.35 million of 
their creditor balance.  Under the terms of the deferral 
agreement, the face value of the obligation will be scaled 
up or down according to the future copper price.   The 
earliest date for repayment is estimated to be around 
December 2017.  Applying the consensus forecast 
copper price for the time of repayment has resulted in a 
reduction in the estimated repayment amount.   
The unrealised gain from reduction has been included 
in other income (see Note 5) and the corresponding 
embedded derivative is measured at fair value  
(see Note 11).

The current balance of the rehabilitation provision is the 
expenditure expected to occur over the next twelve months at 
the Kanmantoo mine and the Comet Vale tenement. The policy 
for determining the full value of the rehabilitation provision is 
set out in Note 20.

The make good provision of $0.7 million is in respect of repairs 
to damaged equipment and repairs to vehicles.

The unsettled ship provision represents estimated outflows 
for shipments of concentrate that have been invoiced using 
provisional pricing.  Settlement is expected to occur in the first 
quarter of 2017.

18.  Borrowings – Current
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities.  Where the 
Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability at least 12 months after the reporting period, that 
part of the deferred settlement is classified as a non-current 
liability.

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group 
substantially holds all the risks and rewards of ownership are 
classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised 
at the lease’s inception at the lower of the fair value of the 
leased property and the present value of the minimum lease 
payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance 
charges, are included in current and non-current liabilities. 
Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and 
finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate of interest 
on the liability balance outstanding. The interest element of 
the finance cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease 
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on 
the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

 
 
 
53

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$’000

$’000

4,086

3,526

1,474

(621)

-

-

8,465

515

1,213

1,728

-

-

-

-

15,330

(718)

14,612

504

-

504

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
19.  Employee Benefits  
Payable – Current 

21.  Borrowings – Non-current

31 Dec 2015

31 Dec 2016

Employee benefits payable

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

2,768

$’000

2,360

The current provision for employee benefits includes accrued 
annual leave and long service leave and also includes the 
current portion of deferred salaries. The portion of the current 
provision relating to eligible long service leave is classified as 
current since the Group does not have an unconditional right 
to defer settlement beyond 12 months.  Also includes current 
portion of deferred salaries.

20.  Provisions – Non current

Secured

South Australian Government 
loan  (b)

Convertible notes– debt 
component  (a)

Convertible notes– embedded 
derivative component  (a)

Less transaction costs on 
convertible notes

Pre-export facility  (c)

Less transaction costs on loans

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

8,574

$’000

6,660

Unsecured

Lease liabilities

Promissory note  (see Note 18)

Rehabilitation provision

Movement in provisions

Carrying value at the beginning 
of the period

Discount on unwind of 
rehabilitation provision

Transfer (to)/from current 
provisions

Expenditure charged to 
provision

(Reduce)/increase provision 
recognised

Balance at end of period

6,660

8,434

1,035

1,136

642

(806)

(226)

(1,570)

426

8,574

(534)

6,660

The rehabilitation provision is based on estimates for 
tenements held and refers to the measures and actions 
required to remediate land disturbed by exploration and 
mining activities.  Close down and restoration costs include the 
dismantling and demolition of infrastructure and the removal 
of residual materials and remediation of disturbed areas. Close 
down and restoration costs are provided for in the accounting 
period when the obligation arising from the related disturbance 
occurs, whether this occurs during the mine development or 
during the production phase, based on the net present value 
of estimated future costs.

The costs are estimated on the basis of a closure plan. The 
cost estimates are calculated annually during the life of the 
operation to reflect known developments and are subject 
to formal review at regular intervals. The amortisation or 
‘unwinding’ of the discount applied in establishing the net 
present value of provisions is charged to the statement of profit 
or loss and shown as a financial cost.

Total non-current borrowings

10,193

15,116

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of 
transaction costs incurred.  Borrowings are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the 
proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the redemption amount 
is recognised in the statement of profit or loss over the period of 
the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on 
the establishment of loan facilities, which are not an incremental 
cost in relation to the actual draw-down of the facility, are 
recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the facility. 

(a) 

In December 2016 $5.0 million of convertible notes were 
issued with a maturity date of December 2019.  AASB132 
requires the debt component of a compound financial 
instrument to be valued separately from the conversion 
feature of the instrument (embedded derivative). The debt 
component will be amortised to future P&L according 
to the unwinding of present value whilst the embedded 
derivative will be measured periodically at fair value as 
affected by future changes in the Hillgrove share price.

(b)  A medium term secured loan facility of $4.0 million 
was obtained from the South Australian Government 
Financing Authority to provide the Group with working 
capital. The loan facility has a fixed interest rate of 4.2% 
and is repayable in early 2018.

(c)  The Pre-export facility was a secured loan of USD $14 
million from Ventures Australia LLC, a subsidiary of the 
Group’s offtake partner Freepoint.  The loan was fully 
repaid in August 2016.

 
 
 
54 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

22.  Employee Benefits Payable – Non current

Long service leave

Deferred Salaries

23.  Share Capital

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Issued and paid up capital for 206,767,247 fully paid shares  
(31 December 2015: 188,109,342) 

Ordinary Shares Issued – movements during the period

Opening balance

Share issues

Employee share schemes/issues

Share issue costs

Deferred tax credit recognised directly  
in equity

31 Dec 2016

No. of shares

31 Dec 2015

No. of shares

188,109,342

147,711,123

18,657,905

40,310,719

-

-

-

87,500

-

-

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

331

596

927

$’000

126

-

126

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

217,538

216,272

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

216,272

1,271

-

(5)

-

$’000

206,860

10,078

-

(951)

285

216,272

Balance at end of period

206,767,247

188,109,342

217,538

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in 
equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Terms and conditions
Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholders 
meetings. In the event of winding up the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all other shareholders and creditors and are 
fully entitled to any net proceeds of liquidation.

Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so it can provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of 
capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets.

 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
24.  Reserves

Nature and purpose of reserves
(i) 

Employee share option reserve

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The employee share option reserve is used to recognise the 
fair value of share performance rights issued to employees but 
not exercised. 

(ii)  

Hedge reserve

The cash flow hedge reserve represents the effective portion of 
changes in the fair value of the derivatives that are designated 
and qualify as cash flow hedges, net of taxes. The amounts are 
recognised in the profit or loss in the same periods the hedged 
item is recognised in the profit or loss. 

(iii) 

Foreign currency translation

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign 
controlled entity are recognised in Other Comprehensive 
Income as described in Note 1(c)(ii) and accumulated in 
the foreign currency translation reserve within equity. The 
cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net 
investment is disposed of.

25.  Retained Earnings

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

At beginning of the period

(99,200)

30,926

Profit attributable to 
members of the parent entity

(109,134)

(130,126)

Transfer from reserves

(1,238)

-

Retained profits at end  
of the period

(209,572)

(99,200)

No dividend was paid during the current period  
(31 December 2015:Nil). The Company has $21.3 million 
of franking credits available for future periods (31 December 
2015: $21.3 million).

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

2,795

-

7,662

(177)

10,280

$’000

2,490

(1,238)

15,047

(177)

16,122

Employee share options reserve

Other financial assets 
revaluation reserve

Cash flow hedges

Foreign currency translation

Movements:

Employee share options reserve 

Balance at beginning of year

2,490

2,647

Share based compensation 
expense

Balance at end of year

Other financial assets 
revaluation reserve

305

2,795

(157)

2,490

Balance at beginning of year

Transfer to retained earnings

(1,238)

1,238

Revaluation net of amounts 
transferred to statement of other 
comprehensive income 

Profit and loss charge on 
disposal

Balance at end of year

Cash flow hedges

-

-

-

(1,627)

-

57

332

(1,238)

Balance at beginning of year

15,047

1,593

Gain/(loss) arising on changes 
in fair value of hedging 
instruments entered into for 
cash flow hedges

Cumulative (gain)/loss arising on 
changes in fair value of hedging 
instruments reclassified to profit 
or loss

Deferred tax (Note 15)

Balance at end of year

Foreign currency translation 

(1,994)

29,057

(8,556)

3,165

7,662

(9,837)

(5,766)

15,047

Balance at beginning of year

(177)

(149)

Currency translation differences 
arising during the period

Balance at end of year

-

(177)

(28)

(177)

 
 
 
56 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

In accordance with hedge accounting, the deferred gains 
balance in the cash flow hedges reserve account have been 
preserved at the time of closing out the derivatives positions 
and are being allocated to profit and loss over the originally 
designated hedge time periods as specified by the contract 
maturity dates.  As at 31 December 2016 the pre-tax deferred 
gains remaining to be allocated to profit and loss were 
$10,827,000.

As shown in Note 18 “Current Liabilities”, at reporting date 
the Group has a new interest-free liability to a mine contractor.  
The underlying face value of the liability is $1,350,000 but 
the final amount payable is determined by calculation of 
a discount/premium which is referable to future spot AUD 
copper prices.  

There were no derivatives positions outstanding as at the 
current year balance date of 31 December 2016 which 
required mark to market valuation using hedge accounting.  

The following table summarises the commodity and foreign 
exchange derivatives positions which existed at the previous 
financial year balance date.

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26.  Financial Risk Management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 
market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall 
risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability 
of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse 
effects on the financial performance of the Group. Risk 
management is carried out by senior management under 
direction of the Board of Directors. The Board provides 
principles for overall risk management, as well as policies 
covering specific areas.

(a)  Market risk
(i) 

Copper and Gold – Commodity price and  
foreign exchange risk management

The Group has exposure to copper and gold commodity prices 
arising from sales contracts that commit the Group to supply 
copper concentrate in future years. The prices for copper 
concentrate supplied under these contracts will be determined 
at the time of delivery with respect to the price of copper, 
gold and silver which is quoted in US dollars. The copper 
price component represents greater than 90% of the copper 
concentrate sales value and gold represents about 9%.

In the past, the Group has entered into copper commodity 
swaps contracted in Australian dollars to hedge both the US 
dollar copper price risk and AUD/USD exchange rate risk.  
To a lesser extent the Group has also periodically entered 
into gold commodity derivative contracts quoted in US 
dollars. Hedge accounting is applied by hedging the copper 
component of concentrate sales. The copper component is a 
separately identifiable and reliably measurable component of 
copper concentrate, and is hedged on a one-to-one basis with 
the copper commodity swaps.

The Group has used derivative financial instruments such as 
commodity swaps and options to provide more predictable 
cash flows from sales revenues during times when the Group 
had significant third party secured debt. During the year 
ended 31 December 2016, the Board made a decision to 
close out its remaining derivative positions which yielded cash 
proceeds which in combination with restricted cash balances 
allowed the Group to retire its US Dollar debt (see also Note 
18).   For the balance of FY16 the Group managed commodity 
price and foreign exchange risk on a ship-by-ship basis.

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
26.  Financial Risk Management (cont.)
(a)  Market risk (cont.)

Commodity and forward exchange positions at 31 December 2016

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Commodity and forward exchange positions at 31 December 2015

Quantity

Average  
Contract Rate

Fair Value  
$’000

Copper forwards (tonnes)

Maturing less than 1 year

Maturing 1-2 years

Gold forwards (ounces)

8,479

7,997

16,476

AUD 7,722

AUD 7,797

Maturing less than 1 year

285

AUD 1,471

USD dollar to AUD contracts

Maturing less than 1 year

Total carrying value as asset

4,227,605

0.7169

10,132

9,382

19,514

2

78

19,594

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The fair value of the copper and gold commodity derivative contracts in AUD will be impacted by fluctuations in the spot AUD 
price for each commodity.  Fluctuations in the spot AUD price for each commodity reflect movements in either the underlying 
spot USD price for the commodity and/or movements in the spot AUD/USD exchange rate.

The fair value of foreign exchange contracts in AUD will be impacted by fluctuations in the spot AUD/USD exchange rate.

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to its derivatives positions from a 10% increase/decrease in the above variables;

Contractor liability at reporting date

Increase in USD copper price of 10%

Decrease in USD copper price of 10%

Decrease in AUD/USD exchange rate of 10%

Increase in AUD/USD exchange rate of 10%

Copper forwards at reporting date

Increase in USD copper price of 10%

Decrease in USD copper price of 10%

Decrease in AUD/USD exchange rate of 10%

Increase in AUD/USD exchange rate of 10%

Gold forwards at reporting date

Increase in AUD gold price of 10%

Decrease in AUD gold price of 10%

Forward exchange contracts at reporting date

Increase in AUD/USD exchange rate of 10%

Decrease in AUD/USD exchange rate of 10%

31 December 2016

31 December 2015

Profit/(loss)

$’000s

Equity

$’000s

Profit/(loss)

$’000s

Equity

$’000s

(1,269)

1,350

(1,498)

1,350

-

-

-

-

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

-

-

-

-

-

-

683

(489)

(10,553)

10,553

(11,703)

9,575

(41)

41

-

-

 
 
 
58 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

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26.  Financial Risk Management (cont.) 
(a)  Market risk (cont.)
The following table summarises the impact of applying hedge accounting for copper swaps;

Cash flow hedge reserve at 31 December

Change in value of hedging instrument recognised in other 
comprehensive income (pre-tax)

Amount reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the  
line item “Revenue from sale of concentrates” in the statement  
of profit or loss (pre-tax) 

Cumulative hedge ineffectiveness from designation date  
recognised in the line item “Net gain/loss on derivative financial 
instruments” in the statement of profit or loss 

gain

gain/(loss)

2016

$’000s

10,945

(1,994)

2015

$’000s

21,495

29,057

(gain)

(8,556)

(9,937)

gain

-

378

Interest rate risk management

(b) 
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow 
interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk.

As at the reporting date, the Group had the following borrowings:

Borrowings

4.9%

8.5%

13,351

18,942

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

Weighted average interest rate

Book value $’000

The percentage of total borrowings which are at variable rates is 22% (31 December 2015: 0%). 

An analysis by maturities is provided in (e) below. 

Details of borrowings have been provided in Note 18 and 21. At 31 December 2016, if interest rates had increased/decreased 
by 100 basis points from the year end rates with all other variables held constant, pre tax profit for the year would have been 
decreased/increased by $25,000 (31 December 2015: $nil). 

(c)  Foreign exchange risk
The Group sells copper concentrate and sales invoices are denominated in USD.  

The Group has previously entered into AUD-denominated copper commodity derivatives to hedge both the USD copper price risk 
and the AUD/USD exchange rate risk, with the foreign exchange exposure being the USD of the unhedged portion of future sales.   
Since August 2016, 100% of copper concentrate sales have been unhedged following the closeout of remaining derivatives 
positions.

Management continues to monitor the potential impact of foreign exchange risk on the unhedged revenue stream and where 
possible, has subsequently fixed pricing in AUD on a ship-by-ship basis to provide more certainty to cashflows.

At 31 December 2016 the Group has USD-denominated trade receivables of US$423,649 (31 December 2015: US$1,011,788). 
Offsetting this, at 31 December 2016 the Group has a USD-denominated provision for unsettled shipments of US$735,889  
(31 December 2015: Nil).  The net carrying amount of the trade receivables and the shipments provision in AUD will be 
impacted by the AUD/USD exchange rate.

 
 
 
59

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
26.  Financial Risk Management (cont.) 
(c)  Foreign exchange risk (cont.)
The table below details the Group’s foreign exchange sensitivity on its USD-denominated balances:

31 December 2016

Impact on profit or loss

31 December 2015

Impact on profit or loss

Increase ($‘000)

Decrease ($‘000)

Increase ($‘000)

Decrease ($‘000)

Impact of 10% increase/decrease in AUD/
USD exchange rate on USD denominated 
trade receivables and provisions

(39)

(43)

(126)

138

The Group and parent entity also hold bank accounts denominated in USD and IDR (Indonesian Rupiah) which had carrying 
values of $200 and $522 respectively at 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: $Nil and $1,895 respectively). The foreign 
exchange risk on these cash balances is not material. 

(d)  Credit risk
Credit risk is managed on a group basis. Credit risk can arise from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial 
institutions, derivative financial instruments and receivables. The Group holds its cash with Westpac Banking Corporation and 
Macquarie Bank which are considered to be appropriate financial institutions. 

The Group has trade receivables of $585,336 (31 December 2015: $1,384,874). The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets. 

GST refunds are receivable from a government agency and are deemed to have no significant credit risk.

For banks, financial institutions and third party debtors, management assesses the credit quality of the counter party, taking into 
account its financial position, past experience and other relevant factors. 

Liquidity risk

(e) 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding 
through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. Liquidity risk is managed 
on a Group basis. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the 
maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The Group monitors its cash flow on a weekly basis to ensure adequate funds are in place to maintain uninterrupted production . 
The Group and the parent entity had no undrawn borrowing facilities at the reporting date.

Maturities of financial liabilities
The tables below analyse the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the 
reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows 
and includes future interest on borrowings.

31 December 2016 ($’000)

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total

31 December 2015 ($’000) restated

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total

Less than 1 
year

36,425

3,304

39,729

34,247

5,903

40,150

1 to 2 year(s)

2 to 3 years

3 to 4 years

4 to 5 years

More than 5 
years

-

6,339

6,339

-

9,589

9,589

-

5,328

5,328

-

7,637

7,637

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 
 
60 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

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Fair value estimation

26.  Financial Risk Management (cont.) 
(f) 
At the previous year balance sheet reporting date, the Group carried derivative financial instruments (copper commodity swaps 
and options, and gold embedded derivative) at fair value.  There were no derivatives held at fair value at the current reporting 
date.  The fair values of derivative financial instruments were determined to be of Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy definition 
below.

The different levels have been defined as follows:

 ■ Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).

 ■ Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as 

prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).

 ■ Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. A 
market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, 
pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s 
length basis. 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is 
determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is 
available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are 
observable, the instrument is included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, 
the instrument is included in level 3.

The following table details the techniques used for measuring the fair value of the instruments and their level as at  
31 December 2016:

Instrument Type

Copper commodity 
swaps

Fair value  
31 Dec 2016 ($‘000)

Fair value  
31 Dec 2015 ($‘000)

Not applicable

19,514

Gold derivative/ Gold 
embedded derivative

Not applicable

2

Foreign currency 
forward

Not applicable

78

Listed equity securities

Not applicable

-

Level

Valuation techniques and key inputs

2

2

2

1

Future cash flows are estimated using copper forward 
rates, US$/A$ forward exchange rates and the 
contracted rates. Cash flows are discounted at a rate 
that reflects the time value of money and credit risk 
(entity and counter party credit risk).

Future cash flows are estimated using gold forward 
rates, US$/A$ forward exchange rates and the 
contracted rates. Cash flows are discounted at a rate 
that reflects the time value of money and credit risk 
(entity and counterparty credit risk).

Future cash flows are estimated using US$/A$ 
forward exchange rates and the contracted rates. 
Cash flows are discounted at a rate that reflects 
the time value of money and credit risk (entity and 
counterparty credit risk).

Quoted price in an active market.

 
 
 
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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
27.  Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 
with the accounting policy described in Note 1(b)(i).

Name of controlled entity

Hillgrove Copper Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Copper Holdings Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Exploration Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Mining Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Operations Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Wheal Ellen Pty Ltd

Kanmantoo Properties Pty Ltd

Mt Torrens Properties Pty Ltd

SA Mining Resources Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Indonesia Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Singapore Holdings Pte Ltd

Hillgrove Singapore No 2 Pte Ltd

Hillgrove Singapore No 3 Pte Ltd

Hillgrove Singapore No 4 Pte Ltd

PT Akram Resources 

PT Fathi Resources

PT Hillgrove Indonesia 

Country of 
incorporation

Class of share

Equity holding  
31 Dec 2016 (%)

Equity holding  
31 Dec 2015 (%)

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

80

80

100

100

80

80

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

80

80

100

100

80

80

100

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.

Transactions with non-controlling interests
There were no transactions with non-controlling interests during the period.

 
 
62 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

(b)  Reconciliation of operating profit after  
income tax to net cash provided by  
operating activities 

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

(109,134)

(130,126)

Operating profit/(loss) after 
income tax 

Add/(less) items classified as 
investing/financing activities

Loss on sale of investments 

-

381

Net (gain)/loss on sale of  
fixed assets 

Net interest expense

Add/(less) non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment asset write downs

Employee share options

Unrealised FX (gains)/losses

NRV write down of inventories

Unrealised (gain)/losses on 
financial derivatives

Discount on unwind of 
rehabilitation provision

Allocation of deferred mining 
costs to costs of goods sold

Net cash generated by 
operating activities before 
change in assets and liabilities 

Changes in operating assets 
and liabilities

Decrease/(increase) in 
receivables, prepayments and 
inventories

Increase in trade creditors and 
accruals 

Decrease/(increase) in net 
deferred tax assets

Increase/(decrease) in 
provisions 

Net cash generated by 
operating activities 

(32)

3,174

46,107

67,117

305

(808)

1,202

111

2,560

36,347

112,915

(157)

1,162

-

(3,648)

(1,113)

1,035

1,136

-

2,784

5,318

26,000

1,045

(7,946)

2,661

4,325

10,721

(7,999)

1,287

(1,721)

21,032

12,659

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28.  Commitments
(a)  Non-cancellable operating lease expense 
commitments
Future operating lease commitments not provided for in the 
financial statements and payable:

Within one year

One year or later and no later 
than five years

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

33

-

33

$’000

272

264

536

The group leases one office under a non-cancellable operating 
lease expiring within five years of the reporting date. The lease 
has varying terms, CPI escalation clauses and renewal rights. 
On renewal, the terms of the lease will be renegotiated.

(b)  Exploration expenditure commitments
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration 
tenements, the Group is required to perform exploration work 
to meet the minimum expenditure requirements under the 
various exploration licences which are held. These obligations 
are expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of operations. 
Mining interests may be relinquished or joint ventured 
to reduce this amount. The State Government has the 
authority to defer, waive or amend the minimum expenditure 
requirements.  Eligible exploration expenditure includes an 
appropriate allocation of overhead costs.

Within one year

One year or later and no later 
than five years

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

641

-

641

$’000

-

654

654

(b)  Capital commitments
At 31 December 2016 there were no contracted capital 
commitments (31 December 2015: Nil). 

29.  Notes to the Statement  

of Cash Flows
(a)  Reconciliation of cash
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes 
cash on hand and at bank and short term deposits at call. 
Cash as at the end of the financial year as shown in the 
statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in 
the Statement of Financial Position as set out in Note 9.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
30.  Key Management Personnel  

Disclosures
Key management personnel compensation

(a) 

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$

$

Short-term employee benefits

1,331,888

2,027,278

Post-employment benefits

101,695

150,532

Share based payments

160,066

(712,013)

1,593,649

1,465,797

Further detail regarding key management personnel 
compensation can be found in the Remuneration Report.

31.   Related Party Transactions 
(a) 
The parent entity within the Group is Hillgrove Resources 
Limited.

Parent entities 

Subsidiaries

(b) 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 27.

Key management personnel

(c) 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out 
in Note 30.

(d)  Related parties
Loans to controlled entities are eliminated on consolidation.

32.  Events After the  
Reporting Period 

On 16 March 2017, lodgement of the Federal Court approved 
documentation made the third-party merger (Emeco 
Transaction) with the Company’s mining fleet contractor Andy’s 
Earthmovers (Asia Pacific) Pty Ltd (AEM) legally binding and 
effective. As a result the revised contract terms with AEM and 
the Company will come into effect on 31 March 2017, when 
all monies owing to AEM as at 31 March 2017 will be deferred 
with first repayment occurring in November 2017 and the last 
payment in June 2018.  The Company will receive discounted 
charge rates for the period commencing November 2016 
through to September 2019.  An amount of $5.3 million 
recognised as a liability as at 31 December 2016, will be 
reduced by an estimated $4.1 million being the discount 
earned from November 2016 to March 2017.  

On 20 March 2017, the Company negotiated a $2.7 million 
PetroBond which will allow it to return to normal creditor terms 
with its fuel supplier instead of paying cash up front.   The 
bond is secured and constitutes a ‘Permitted New Debt’ under 
Note Terms included in the Prospectus.

In February 2017, the Company replaced the $1.64 million 
Electranet security bond, for electricity infrastructure and 
transmission services, with a bond from Swiss Re.  Unlike the 
previous bond, the new bond does not require cash backing 
by the Company thereby increasing available cash by $1.64 
million which was used for working capital purposes.

33.   Contingent Liabilities
Guarantees

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000

Electranet performance bond  
to support the build, own, 
operate and maintain agreement 
for installation of transmission 
infrastructure at the Kanmantoo 
site

Environmental bond required 
under the mining and 
rehabilitation plan for Kanmantoo

Security bonds on rental properties

1,641

2,087

-

16

10,180

198

1,657

12,465

The Electranet and Environment bonds were provided by 
Macquarie Bank Limited under the Performance Bond facility 
agreement.

The security bonds on rental properties and tenements are 
provided by Westpac Banking Corporation.

The consolidated entity has obligations to restore land 
disturbed under exploration and mining licences.  At 31 
December 2015 the consolidated entity had bank guarantees 
set aside for the maximum obligations to the state government 
departments which could have been forfeited if the 
consolidated entity did not meet its obligations under these 
licence agreements.  During 2016 the bank guarantees were 
released and the environmental obligations of the consolidated 
entity in respect of the Kanmantoo mine have been directly 
secured on a first ranking basis to the SA Government.

The Directors are of the opinion that further provisions are not 
required in respect of these matters, as it is not probable that 
a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the 
amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

The consolidated entity had no other contingent liabilities at  
31 December 2016.

 
 
 
 
64 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

34.  Share-based Payments
Options and Performance Rights Plan (OPRP)
Share based compensation benefits are provided by the Options and Performance Rights Plan (OPRP).The securities issued under this 
plan are referred to as performance rights throughout the financial statements.

The Options and Performance Rights Plan (OPRP) is designed to provide long-term incentives for senior managers and above 
(including Executive Directors) to deliver ongoing improvements in shareholder returns. 

Under the plan, participants are granted rights which vest and can be exercised three years after offer (for the 2014 offer) and two 
years after offer (for the 2016 offer), subject to the achievement of certain pre-set performance measures and service conditions. 
Participation in the plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive any 
guaranteed benefits.

Rights granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each performance right is convertible into one fully 
paid ordinary share in Hillgrove Resources Limited. The granting and exercise price of the rights is nil.

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The ability for rights to vest and be automatically exercised under the OPRP is dependent on the following:

a)   The satisfaction of all the Performance Conditions (KPI’s);

b)   The invitee achieving an Annual Performance Appraisal Rating of 50% of more;

c)   The invitee complying with all Company policy and procedures (e.g. no disciplinary action against the invitee between offer and 

vesting); and

d)  The invitee meeting the Service Condition (continued employment) for the rights.

Collectively the above conditions are referred to as the Vesting Conditions.

Fair value of performance rights granted in the year
The assessed fair value at grant date of performance rights granted to individuals is allocated equally over the period from grant date to 
vesting date. Fair values for the 2016 grant date are determined using a Binominal Approximation which took into account the exercise 
price, the term, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the performance rights.

The model inputs for the two tranches of performance rights granted during the financial year ended 31 December 2016 
included:

Performance rights granted

Grant date share price

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Expiry date

Option life

Expected dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate

11 July 2016

26 May 2016

$0.074

$0.00

60%

31July 2018

750 days

Nil

2.75%

$0.035

$0.00

60%

31July 2018

796 days

Nil

2.75%

There were no performance rights granted during 2015.  The total number of performance rights granted during 2016 was 
8,548,000 and the weighted fair value was 5.7cents per option

 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
34.  Share-based Payments (cont.)
Movements in performance rights during the year

Balance at beginning of year

Granted during the year

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Expired during the year

Balance at end of year

Exercisable at end of year

31 December 2016

31 December 2015

Number of  
performance rights

Weighted average 
exercise price ($)

Number of  
performance rights

Weighted average 
exercise price ($)

1,813,750

8,548,000

(220,000)

-

(731,250)

9,410,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,462,500

-

(2,561,250)

(87,500)

-

1,813,750

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

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Performance rights outstanding at the end of the year
At the end of the year there are 9,410,500 performance rights outstanding that have been offered under the OPRP. The exercise 
price of these performance rights are Nil (31 December 2015: Nil), and the weighted average remaining contractual life at the 
end of the period was 1.4 years (31 December 2015: 0.8 years).

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit expense 
were as follows:

Performance rights issued under the OPRP

35.  Parent Entity Information
Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

Loss after income tax

Total comprehensive income

Balance Sheet

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders Equity 

Share capital 

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

305

$’000

(157)

Parent

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

$’000 (restated)

(116,519)

(116,519)

(122,937)

(127,683)

854

28,832

924

10,586

217,538

1,558

(200,850)

18,246

426

134,290

1,089

1,096

216,272

1,253

(84,331)

133,194

 
 
66

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Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016
35.  Parent Entity Information (cont.)
Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in Note 1. 
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment.

Contingent liabilities

Security bond on rental properties

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

$’000

16

$’000

198

36.  Standards and interpretations in issue 
Mandatory standards adopted in the current reporting period
The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period.  The adoption of these mandatory 
standards has not had a significant impact on the Group’s accounting policies or the amounts reported during the year.

Standards and interpretations in issue but not yet adopted
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the standards and interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet 
effective.  No material impact on the financial statements is expected.

Standard/Interpretation

AASB 9 (2014) ‘Financial Instruments’, and the relevant 
amending standards.  

AASB 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ and AASB 
2014-5 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 15’

AASB 16 ‘Leases’  

Effective for annual reporting  
periods beginning on or after

Expected to be initially applied  
in the financial year ending

1 January 2018

31 December 2018

1 January 2017

1 January 2019

31 December 2017

31 December 2019

 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:

(a)  

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 35 to 66 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:

(i)  

(ii)  

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2016 and of its 
performance for the financial period ended on that date; and

(b)  

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due  
and payable.

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Dated at Adelaide this 31st day of March 2017

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The Hon. Dean C Brown, AO 
Chairman 

Mr Steve McClare 
Managing Director

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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   Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu ABN 74 490 121 060 11 Waymouth Street Adelaide, SA, 5000 Australia  Phone: +61 8 8407 7000 www.deloitte.com.au    Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited     Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Hillgrove Resources Limited  Report on the Audit of the Financial Report Opinion  We have audited the financial report of Hillgrove Resources Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the declaration by the directors as set out on pages 35 to 67.  In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2016 and of its financial performance for the year then ended; and   (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern We draw attention to Note 1(a)(i) in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $109.1 million during the year ended 31 December 2016 and, as of that date, the Group’s current liabilities exceeded its current assets by $34.4 million. As stated in Note 1(a)(i), these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1(a)(i), indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.    
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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 Key Audit Matters  Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.  Key Audit Matter How the scope of our audit responded to the Key Audit Matter Valuation and impairment of property, plant and equipment  As disclosed in note 13, as at 31 December 2016, the Group has property, plant and equipment with a carrying value of $67.1 million which is net of an impairment charge recognised during the year of $67.1 million  The evaluation of the recoverable amount of the assets requires significant judgement in determining the key assumptions supporting the expected future cash flows of the business and the utilisation of the relevant assets.    Our procedures included, but were not limited to: • in conjunction with our valuation experts - assessing the valuation methodology; and - assessing the market based assumptions used by management including forecast commodity prices and exchange rates by comparing to Consensus Economics forecasts; • assessing the discount rate • challenging the forecast production profile, with reference to historic levels and project reserve estimates which underpin the life of mine model • comparing the project forecasts to the Board approved budgets and forecasts • applying sensitivities to the forecast cash flows to quantify the impact of reasonable changes in commodity prices, discount rate and production forecasts, being the factors with the most significant impact on recoverable value • assessing historical budgeting accuracy • on a sample basis testing management’s model for mathematical accuracy; and • assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures included in note 6(d).    
 
70

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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 Key Audit Matter How the scope of our audit responded to the Key Audit Matter Renegotiation of key supplier contracts The Group renegotiated a number of contracts with their key suppliers.  We focussed on them due to the complexity of the revised terms and the consequential impact on the accounting associated with these changes.    Our procedures included, but were not limited to: • obtaining a detailed understanding of both the renegotiated contracts and the previous contracts for these suppliers. • assessing the appropriateness of the accounting treatment in respect of the changes to those contracts. In respect of one of the contracts, a restatement was required. The following procedures in respect of the restatement were performed; • assessing the revised accounting treatment against the requirements of Australian Accounting Standards. • recalculating the value of the misstatement with reference to the applicable contract.   • we also assessed the appropriateness of the related disclosures included in note 1(a)(v). Recoverability of deferred tax assets  The Group has recognised $4.9 million of deferred tax assets as at 31 December 2016, which is net of an impairment charge recognised during the year of $19.2 million.  Australian Accounting Standards require deferred tax assets to be recognised only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient future taxable profits will be generated in order for the benefits of the deferred tax assets to be realised. These benefits are realised by reducing tax payable on future taxable profits.  We focussed on this matter due to the significant judgement required to assess whether there will be sufficient future taxable profits to utilise the recognised deferred tax assets.  We assessed the Group’s ability to utilise the deferred tax assets recognised as at 31 December 2016, based on the extent to which they can be recovered by future taxable profits, through:  • assessing whether the taxable profit forecast is consistent with the model used for impairment • in conjunction with our tax experts evaluating whether the cashflows had been appropriately adjusted for the differences between accounting profits and taxable profits • recalculating deferred tax asset balances which comprise a combination of timing differences between tax and accounting values and tax losses; and • assessing the adequacy of the disclosures in note 15.     
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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 Other Information  The directorsare responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2016, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report The directorsof the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directorsdetermine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directorseither intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:   • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.     
 
72

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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 • Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  • Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicate with the directorsregarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  We also provide the directorswith a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.  Report on the Remuneration Report Opinion on the Remuneration Report We have audited the Remuneration Report of Hillgrove Resources Limited included in pages 23 to 32 of the director’s report for the year ended 31 December 2016.  In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of the Company, for the year ended 31 December 2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.     
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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 Responsibilities  The directorsof the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.    DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU   Darren Hall Partner Chartered Accountants Adelaide, 31 March 2017    
 
74 Shareholder Information

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As at the reporting date the most recent Shareholder 
information available for disclosure is as follows:

(a)  Voting rights and classes of  

equity securities

As at 23 March 2017, the Company has 217,399,327 
listed fully paid ordinary shares. Each fully paid share 
carries on a poll, one vote.

The company also has 4,958,222 quoted convertible notes, 
178,878,216 quoted options and 9,410,500 unquoted 
options on issue, which do not carry voting rights.

(f)  Distribution schedule of Notes as at  

23 March 2017

Size of holding

Number of noteholders

1  -  1,000

1,001  -  5,000

5,001  -  10,000

10,001  -  100,000

100,001 and over

180

62

19

39

12

312

The number of Shareholders holding  
less than amarketable parcel  of ordinary  
shares was 2,202 as at 23 March 2017

(g)  Distribution schedule of Options as at  

23 March 2017

Size of holding

Number of optionholders

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

The number of Noteholders holding  
less than amarketable parcel  of notes  
was 66 as at 23 March 2017

The number of Optionholders holding  
less than amarketable parcel  of options 
was 85 as at 23 March 2017

(e)  Distribution schedule of Fully Paid  

Ordinary Shares as at 23 March 2017

Size of holding

Number of shareholders

1  -  1,000

1,001  -  5,000

5,001  -  10,000

10,001  -  100,000

100,001 and over

504

1,626

539

941

168

3,778

1  -  1,000

1,001  -  5,000

5,001  -  10,000

10,001  -  100,000

100,001 and over

8

42

50

119

99

318

(h)  Company Secretary
Mr Paul Kiley is the Company Secretary.

On-market buy-back
(i) 
There is no current on-market buy-back.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information (cont.)
(j) 

Substantial shareholders as at  
23 March 2016

(k)  Substantial noteholders as at  

23 March 2016

An extract of the Company’s register of Substantial 
Shareholders (who hold 5.0% or more of the issued capital) in 
accordance with Form 604 Notices is set out below:

An extract of the Company’s register of Substantial noteholders 
(who hold 5.0% or more of the issued capital) in accordance 
with Form 604 Notices is set out below:

Name

Ariadne Australia Limited

Freepoint Metals and Concentrates LLC

Craton Capital Management

Issued capital

Name

Issued capital

18.9%

10.6%

7.8%

Ariadne Australia Limited

Mr Raymond Edward Munro

Supervised Investments Australia Limited 
ATF The Supervised Fund

35.3%

7.7%

7.6%

75

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Twenty largest listed shareholders
The twenty largest shareholders hold 60.3% of the total 
ordinary shares issued.  The 20 largest listed shareholders as 
at 23 March 2017 are listed below:

Shareholder

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Bell Potter Nominees 
Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees

Portfolio Service Pty Ltd 1

Helen Ma Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty 
Limited

Ariadne Capital Pty td

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 2

8 Weyitin Trading Pty Ltd 



9

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 3

10 Roc-Drill Pty Ltd

No. of ordinary  
shares held

% of issued 
shares

23,167,216

10.6%

17,001,328

16,610,443

7.8%

7.6%

9,107,122

4.2%

8,597,778

8,500,000

6,171,372

5,863,146

5,671,775

4,657,905

11 Mr Raymond Edward Munro

4,506,000

12 Mrs Bronwyn Keays

3,500,000

13 J P Morgan Nominees 
Australia Limited

14 Cosell Pty Limited

15 Mr Steven Paul McClare & 
Mrs Sandra Lyla Wilkinson

16 W Donnelly Services Pty Ltd

17 Mrs Rosslyn Judith Brown 

18 HSBC Custody Nominees 

(Australia) Limited

18 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 4

20 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 5

2,617,664

2,550,000

2,546,373

2,452,000

2,206,356

2,170,216

2,052,822

1,674,544

131,417,569

60.3%

3.9%

3.9%

2.8%

2.7%

2.6%

2.1%

2.1%

1.6%

1.2%

1.2%

1.2%

1.1%

1.0%

1.0%

0.9%

0.8%

Twenty largest listed noteholders
The twenty largest convertible noteholders hold 77.5% of the 
total note issued. The names of the 20 largest convertible 
noteholders as at 23 March 2017 are listed below:

Noteholder

No. of  
notes held

% of issued 
notes

Ariadne Capital Pty Ltd

1,040,647

21.1%

1

2

JP Morgan Nominees 
Australia

3 Mr Raymond Edward Munro

4

5

6

7

8

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 1

Citicorp Nominees Pty 
Limited

 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 2

 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 3

 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 4

9 Mr Malcolm Neil Nichols

10 Weyitin Trading Pty Ltd 



11 Cosell Pty Ltd

12 Rossdale Superannuation 

Pty Ltd

13 Mr Lachlan Wallace

14 Sighet Pty Limited 

15 Mr David Allan Stern

16 W Donnelly Services Pty Ltd

17 Sighet Pty Limited

18 Craton Capital LP

19 Mr Steven Paul McClare

20 Mr Paul Kiley

390,597

380,269

240,222

215,138

160,324

153,224

150,765

150,000

127,926

120,000

120,000

100,000

94,784

92,199

65,179

61,950

61,943

55,000

50,000

7.9%

7.7%

4.9%

4.4%

3.2%

3.1%

3.1%

3.0%

2.6%

2.4%

2.4%

2.0%

1.9%

1.9%

1.3%

1.3%

1.3%

1.1%

1.0%

3,830,167

77.5%

 
 
 
 
76 Shareholder Information (cont.)
(m) 
Substantial optionholders as at  
23 March 2017

(l) 

Interests in mining tenements

Tenement

Location

Percentage

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An extract of the Company’s register of Substantial 
optionholders (who hold 5.0% or more of the issued capital) in 
accordance with Form 604 Notices is set out below:

Name

Issued capital

Ariadne Australia Limited

Mr Raymond Edward Munro

Supervised Investments Australia Limited 
ATF The Supervised Fund

36.2%

8.4%

8.0%

ML 6345

EML 6340

EL 5628

EL 5627

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Wheal Ellen, South Australia

ELA 86/11

Aclare South Australia

PM 53

ML 755

Kitticoola, South Australia

Armidale, New South Wales

IUP 322/2009 (2)

Sumba, Indonesia

IUP 40/2010

Bird’s Head, Indonesia

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

0% (1)

100%

80%

80%

Twenty largest listed optionholders
The twenty largest optionholders hold 78.4% of the total 
options issued.  The 20 largest optionholders as at 23 March 
2017 are listed below:

(1)  The Company has an option to earn 100% by making a Decision 

to Mine prior to June 2019.

(2)  The Company has applied to convert the IUP into a Operasi 

Produksi licence.

Optionholder

No. of  
options held

% of issued 
options

1

Ariadne Capital Pty Ltd

39,149,141

21.9%

2 Mr Raymond Edward Munro

15,000,000

8.4%

(n)  Other information
Hillgrove Resources Limited, incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia, is a publicly listed company limited by shares.

JP Morgan Nominees 
Australia

14,887,603

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 1

8,112,305

3

4

5

6

7

8

Citicorp Nominees Pty 
Limited

 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 2

 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 3

 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd 4

9 Mr Malcolm Neil Nichols

10 Cosell Pty Ltd

11 Rossdale Superannuation 

Pty Ltd

12 Mr Lachlan Wallace

13 Sighet Pty Limited

14 W Donnelly Services Pty Ltd

15 Mr Antony Gordon Breuer

16 Craton Capital LP

17 Mrs Susan Roberta Munro

18 Mr Lino Fusco

19 Mr Paul Kiley

8.3%

4.5%

4.5%

3.4%

3.2%

3.2%

3.2%

2.8%

2.5%

2.1%

2.0%

1.4%

1.3%

1.3%

1.3%

1.1%

1.1%

1.0%

8,093,492

6,031,389

5,764,287

5,671,780

5,643,000

5,000,000

4,514,400

3,762,000

3,565,765

2,452,034

2,330,559

2,330,396

2,328,600

1,950,829

1,881,000

20 Mr Christopher Philip Martin

1,750,038

140,218,528

78.4%

 
 
 
 
HILLGROVE RESOURCES LIMITED
ACN 004 297 116

Adelaide Office
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, 
Unley SA 5061, Australia
P.O. Box 372, Unley SA 5061, Australia

T: +61 8 7070 1698
W: www.hillgroveresources.com.au