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Hillgrove Resources

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FY2023 Annual Report · Hillgrove Resources
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Annual Report  

for the year ended  
31  DECEMBER

2023

w w w. h i l l g r o v e r e s o u r c e s . c o m . a u

Hillgrove Resources Limited ACN 004 297 116

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Corporate and Registered Office
5-7 King William Road,  
Unley S.A. 5061, Australia

Tel:  + 61 8 7070 1698

Kanmantoo Copper Mine
440 Mine Road 
Kanmantoo S.A. 5252, Australia

Tel:  + 61 8 8538 6800

Share Registry
Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 8, 210 George Street 
Sydney N.S.W. 2000, Australia

Tel:  + 61 2 9290 9600 
Fax: + 61 2 9279 0664

Bankers
Westpac Banking Corporation 
31 Willoughby Road 
Crows Nest N.S.W. 2065, Australia 

Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
70 Franklin Street 
Adelaide S.A. 5000, Australia

Web Site
www.hillgroveresources.com.au

General Enquiries 
info@hillgroveresources.com.au

CONTENTS

Chairman and Managing Director’s Statement  

Hillgrove Projects  

Mineral Resource  

Exploration Target  

Financial Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

1

2

8

9

11

54

55

60

Chairman and Managing Director’s Statement

Dear Shareholders,

At the beginning of the 2023 year, the 
Company set out to become Australia’s 
next copper producer, which we’re 
pleased to say became a reality when 
first concentrates were produced and 
sold post year end in February 2024 1. 
In achieving this goal, the Company 
completed a number of significant 
milestones during the year. These 
include:
 ½ The release of an Updated Economic 
Assessment in February 2023 2;

 ½ A successful capital raising to fund 
the restart at Kanmantoo in March 
2023;

 ½ Commencement of Underground 

development in May 2023;

 ½ The Board formally announcing a 

positive final investment decision in 
June 2023;

 ½ Commencement of bulk mining in 

December 2023; and

 ½ Commissioning of the crusher in 

December 2023.

Whilst the Company is focussed 
on delivering the Underground, we 
continue to also look to add value 
by expanding mine life and annual 
copper production through on-lease 
exploration. In 2023, we drilled around 
25km, aimed at both infill drilling for 
stope definition and expanding the 
mine life with some excellent results 
including:
 ½ A step out hole in Spitfire more than 
100m from any previous copper 
intercept which returned 45.4 metres 
at 1.19% Cu and 0.12g/t Au 3; and

 ½ Down dip extensions in Emily Star 

that include 71.7 metres at 0.89% Cu 
and 68.8 metres at 0.9% Cu 4.

Furthermore, in October we announced 
the discovery of Kanmantoo Deeps, a 
large and low resistivity anomaly, 1km 
in strike length, which is coincident with 
both a strong ground gravity and heli-
magnetic anomaly. 

Mr Derek Carter 
Independent Non-Executive  
Chairman

Mr Lachlan Wallace 
Chief Executive Officer and  
Managing Director

It returns a similar resistivity signature to the main lode system and is 
potentially a northern continuation that has been offset down plunge by 
a recently identified fault. The Exploration Target immediately around the 
process plant is now 60 to 100 million tonnes at 0.9% to 1.2% Cu and 0.1g/t 
to 0.2g/t Au 5, which is an order of magnitude above our existing mining 
inventory and represents a material opportunity for the Company. 

With the restart of operations at Kanmantoo, we continue to enjoy strong 
support from the local Kanmantoo and Callington communities where the 
company has a long-standing positive presence, due in large part to our 
record on environmental stewardship. This was demonstrated again this year 
as we assisted local landholders and community groups to secure a $1.3m 
grant from the Native Vegetation Council to create an important regional 
greenbelt. The grant enables a multi-kilometre greenbelt which connects the 
existing mining rehabilitation works at Kanmantoo with regional vegetation 
initiatives across multiple private landholdings, including parcels of Hillgrove’s 
land surrounding the mine site, providing linkages for ground-based fauna 
and birdlife between disparate vegetation patches, and restoring important 
ecological diversity to the region.  

Finally, we would like to thank all the various stakeholders that have helped 
us achieve our goal of becoming Australia’s latest copper producer – and in 
particular all our shareholders, our employees and staff, the local and state 
governments, and our contractors for their dedicated efforts and support to 
the Company.

Mr Derek Carter 
Chairman 

Mr Lachlan Wallace 
Managing Director

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 

Refer ASX announcement 12 February 2024.
Refer ASX announcement 27 February 2023.
Refer ASX announcement 28 August 2023.
Refer ASX announcement 3 July 2023.
Refer ASX announcement 11 October 2023. The Exploration Target is conceptual in 
nature as there has been insufficient exploration to define a Mineral Resource. It is 
uncertain if further exploration will result in the determination of a Mineral Resource under 
the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore 
Reserves, the JORC Code” (JORC 2012). The Exploration Target is not being reported as 
part of any Mineral Resource or Ore Reserve.

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Hillgrove Projects
KANMANTOO UNDERGROUND DEVELOPMENT
Hillgrove Resources Limited’s (Hillgrove) 
flagship project is the Kanmantoo Copper 
Mine in South Australia, located 55 
kilometres from Adelaide. The site is in an 
enviable position, being close to road, rail, 
power, water, port facilities, and enjoying 
access to a large pool of specialised 
contractors and potential employees.

WEST

318200 Em

4 m
318  00 E

EAST

Giant Open Pit
Completed 2019

0m
110 RL

The exploration and mining lease is 
scattered with historical copper and base 
metal operations and includes the former 
Kanmantoo Copper Mine, a medium sized 
copper mine that operated from 1971 to 
1976 as an open pit and underground 
operation. Hillgrove re-opened the mining 
operations in 2011 and operated an 
open pit operation until 2020. With the 
completion of the open pit, the plant 
was placed on care and maintenance as 
exploration and economic assessments 
were undertaken for the Kanmantoo 
Underground (Underground).

Following the release of the Updated 
Economic Assessment for the 
Underground, the Company announced a 
successful capital raising in March 2023. 
Early works commenced immediately 
thereafter, culminating in a formal positive 
final investment decision in June 2023 
and the commencement of Underground 
development.

As the underground development 
commenced, the ground conditions 
proved to be very competent, helping 
to turn the development faces over 
quickly and enabling the development 
rates to ramp up to plan immediately.  In 
late 2023, the primary ventilation circuit 
and a secondary means of egress were 
established, enabling stoping activities to 
commence, with first stope blast occurring 
towards the end of 2023.

Post year-end, the processing plant 
was commissioned, copper production 
commenced, and the first copper 
concentrate from the underground was 
delivered to the point of sale at Port 
Adelaide, thus making Hillgrove Australia’s 
newest copper producer.

Current UG Decline

0m
80 RL

45.4

KTDD243W1
m @   .    %
incl. 6.6m @ 2.31%Cu
& 0.23g/t Au

1 19 Cu

Drill Hole &
Blast Hole
Grades (%Cu)
> .1 0
8 1 0
-
0.
.
8
6
- 0.
0.
0.4 - 0.6
0.1 - 0.
4
5
< 0. 51

2022 MIK MRE
Indicated
Inferred

KTDD243W1
m @   .    %

1 71 Cu

4.3

KTDD243W1
Cross Section Looking North
All HGO Drilling & 2022 MIK MRE

243W1

D
D
KT

0

100

0m
60 RL

metres

Figure 1:  Cross Section of KTDD243W1.

KANMANTOO MINE LEASE EXPLORATION
The Company has continued to explore the Cu-Au endowment on the Kanmantoo 
Mine Lease.  In 2023, two zones of special interest have been drilled (Spitfire 
and Emily Star) and a large new zone has been identified (Kanmantoo Deeps).  
All zones are accessible via the newly established underground development, 
showcasing promising prospects for future utilisation.

Spitfire
Exploration drilling to explore the down dip of the Spitfire Cu-Au zone intersected 
by the underground diamond drilling, returned 6:

 ½ 45.4m @ 1.19% Cu, 0.12 g/t Au from 428.5m downhole (KTDD243_W1), 

including:

 ½

 ½

 ½

5.35m @ 2.13 % Cu, 0.11 g/t Au from 428.5m downhole, and

23.9m @ 1.53 % Cu, 0.12 g/t Au from 444m downhole, including 

6.6m @2.31% Cu, 0.23 g/t Au from 460.4m downhole.

The Spitfire drilling demonstrates that there are wide zones of higher grade Cu-Au 
breccia within 100m from and adjacent to, the planned Underground development 
and which are not included in any current mineral resource estimate. 

6 

ASX release 28 August 2023 100m step out hole hits 45.4m @ 1.2% Cu.

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Hillgrove Projects (cont.)
Emily Star
The Company drilled four holes into the Emily Star lode system 7 
located in the South Hub area.  Drilling has continued to intersect 
strongly mineralised alteration zones hosting higher grade Cu-Au 
breccia zones and include 8:

 ½ KTDD239 – 71.7m @ 0.89% Cu including:

 ½

 ½

 ½

9.7m @ 1.29% Cu, 0.14 g/t Au from 135.6m downhole

4.0m @ 2.9% Cu, 0.61 g/t Au from 159.3m downhole

20.2m @ 1.7% Cu, 0.69 g/t Au from 178.8m downhole

 ½ KTDD239 – 8.4m @ 0.96% Cu, 0.06 g/t Au  

from 277.2m downhole

 ½ KTDD240 – 68.75m @ 0.9% Cu including:

 ½

 ½

4.8m @ 1.39% Cu, 0.09 g/t Au from 169.5m downhole

35.1m @1.29% Cu, 0.08 g/t Au from 192.2m downhole.

KANMANTOO DEEPS
Geophysical surveys on the Kanmantoo Mine Lease have 
discovered a coincident conductivity, gravity, magnetic 
target that is 400 metres along strike of the known 
Kanmantoo Cu-Au mineralisation and may represent a 
repeat of the entire Kanmantoo Cu-Au deposit 9.

The Kanmantoo Deeps zone has been identified by a 3D  
AMT/MT 10 geophysical survey undertaken at Kanmantoo 
in 2023. Inversions of the MT resistivity data all identified 
a zone of high conductivity (<30 ohm.m) located around 
400 metres north of the underground operation and along 
strike of the known Kavanagh Cu-Au mineral system. The 
recent drilling of the North Kavanagh Cu-Au zone 11 is now 
interpreted as the stringer mineralisation up-dip of the 
Kanmantoo Deeps conductivity zone.

1      00m
6  144

N

1      00 Em
6  146

1      00 Em
6  148

1      00 Em
6  150

1      00 Em
6  152

SOU HT

original surface

Emily Star
Open Pit

South Emily
Cu-Au

Paringa
Cu-Au

KTDD239
1 7 Cu, 0.69g/t Au

m @   .  %

20.2

KTDD240
m @   .    %

1 29 Cu

35.1

Kavanagh Lodes
Open Pit

Drill Hole &
Blast Hole
Grades (%Cu)
> .0 8
6 0 8
0.
-
.
6
4
- 0.
0.
0.2 - 0.4
< 20.

Emily Star to Kavanagh Decline
Oblique Long Section
All HGO Drilling

0

200

metres

Figure 2: Long section of KTDD239 and KTDD240.

NOR HT

0m
100 RL

UG Decline

0m
80 RL

0m
60 RL

7 

8 

Refer ASX announcement 3 July 2023.

Intercepts tabulated in the Highlights table are amalgamated over a minimum down hole length of 2m > 0.4% Cu with a maximum of  
2m internal dilution < 0.4% Cu. No assays were cut before amalgamating for the intercept calculation.

9 

Refer ASX announcement 11 October 2023.

10  Magnetotellurics (MT) and Audio-frequency MT (AMT) are electro-magnetic survey and imaging techniques that use naturally-occurring 
ionospheric current sheets and lightning storms — passive energy sources — to map geologic structures to depths of 1500 meters  
or more.

11  Refer ASX announcement 27 February 2023.

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Hillgrove Projects (cont.)
KANMANTOO DEEPS (cont.)

1      00m
6  145

N

SOU HT

1      00 Em
6  150

1      00 Em
6  155

1      00 Em
6  160

Giant Open Pit
Completed 2019

North Kavanagh
Drilling

UG Decline

KTDD205
m @   .    %

1 01 Cu

170.65

KTDD202_W3
m @   .  %

1 5 Cu

20

KTDD203_W4
m @   .  %

1 5 Cu

4.55

30 ohm.m

20 ohm.m

1066 Fault

KTDD243_W1
m @   .  %

1 2 Cu

45.4

2023 MT Stations

Resistivity (ohm.m)

< 20
20 - 30
30 - 60
60 - 80
80 - 100
100 - 250
250 - 500
500 - 750
750 - 1000
> 1000

NOR HT

0m
100 RL

0m
50 RL

0mRL

0

250

metres

Kanmantoo Deeps Long Section
Inversion Model of MT Resistivity
All HGO drilling from 2004

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Figure 3: Kanmantoo Deeps Long Section.

Geophysically, the MT conductivity zone 
is coincident with the high gravity anomaly 
reported by HGO in 2015 12, and with a  
high magnetic zone reported in 2018 13. These 
geophysical responses are all consistent with 
geology of the mineralisation where the Cu-
Au is associated with pyrrhotite/chalcopyrite, 
magnetite and garnet alteration. 

The discovery of the Kanmnatoo Deeps 
zone beneath the stringer style mineralisation 
at North Kavanagh has resulted in a re-
evaluation of numerous Cu-Au zones on the 
Kanmantoo Mine Lease and in the Near Mine 
Exploration Prospects.

12  Refer ASX announcement 13 April 2015.

13  Refer ASX announcement 8 May 2018.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hillgrove Projects (cont.)
NEAR MINE EXPLORATION

315000 Em

320000 Em

Regional Structural Corridors

61200  0 N0 m

North West
Kanmantoo

Mine Corridor

Mine Lease

Kanmantoo
Town

North Hub

Cu-Au
Open Pits

Kanmantoo Deeps

61150  0 N0 m

South Hub

Stella Area

The Company continues to hold 
the Cu-Au prospects within 10 kms 
of the Kanmantoo processing 
plant as high value targets for 
future drilling and evaluation for 
processing options. These include 
the previously announced 14 South 
Kanmantoo, Stella, Mullewa 
and North West Kanmantoo 
geochemical and geophysical 
targets.  These prospects all 
have similar geochemical and 
geophysical signatures as the 
Kanmantoo and the Kanmantoo 
Deeps MT mineral system.

14  Refer ASX announcement  

29 April 2019.

NORTH

0

1

kilometre

Kanmantoo Exploration Targets
(on Aeromagnetics TMI 1VD)

Figure 4: 
Plan view of the location  
of projects within  
10km of Kanmantoo Copper Mine

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Hillgrove Projects (cont.)
REGIONAL EXPLORATION
Dukes Project and Milendella Project  
(South East Kanmantoo Province)

The Regional area comprises 5,652 sq kms of exploration licences in the  
south-east of South Australia over a mineralised sequence of Cambro-Ordovician 
sediments, volcanics and felsic intrusives known as the Kanmantoo Province.  
The Company’s tenements have been divided into two Project areas reflecting 
both geography and geology differences as shown on Figure 5. The Milendella 
Project as centre along the Coorong Shear Zone and is prospective for porphyry 
Cu-Au mineral systems. The Dukes Project is focused along the Dundas-Flinders 
Shear Zone and is prospective for “Winu” style sediment hosted Cu-Au  
Mineral Systems.

138°E

S O U T H

A U S T R A L I A

140°E

Curnamona
Craton

Broken Hill

142°E

K

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B

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32°S

Port Augusta

Anabama Cu-Mo

Bendigo Cu-Mo

Adelaide
Rift
Complex

Gawler Craton

L och Lily K ars B elt
Mt WrightArc Volcanics

MAP

LOCATION

N E W S O U T H

HGO Milendella Project

Kanmantoo Province

ADELAIDE

V I C T O R I A

C
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g
S
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e
a
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Kanmantoo Cu-Au

S o u t h e r n

O c e a n

HGO Cu, Au sites
Other Cu, Au sites

HGO Dukes Project

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Dundas-Flinders
Shear Zone
(on TMI Airmagnetics)

NORTH

0

10  km0

Figure 5: Dukes and Milendella Projects.

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Z

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38°S

15  Geology of Winu-Ngapakarra, Great Sandy Desert of Western Australia,  

a recently discovered intrusion -related Cu-Au deposit. Economic Geology 2023,  
V 118: N 5, pp 967-998.

DUKES PROJECT 

The Dukes Project is centred approximately 
150kms via existing roads from the 
Kanmantoo processing plant. 

Over the past few years, Hillgrove has 
collected petrological and whole rock assay 
data from legacy drill core throughout the 
Project area and integrated this data with the 
Company’s data and mapping at Kanmantoo. 
As a result, a new preliminary Mineral System 
Model has been proposed that is similar to 
the “Winu” 15 mineral system model in the 
Paterson province of northern WA.

The key elements of the model are:

1.  Copper fertile basement of Truro 

volcanics (identified by WMC in their 
early search for Cu in Sth Aust).

2.  Sedimentary basin of turbidite to 

carbonate sequences.

3.  Proximal to major lineament/crustal 

structure.

4.  At least two periods of dynamic 

5.  Significant multiphase intrusive activity, 

with one phase being oxidised.

6.  A contact metamorphic system that 

overprints the first dynamic deformation 
(characterised by biotite & andalusites).

7.  A retrograde magmatic thermal 

alteration system along the same 
structural zones.

36°S

8.  Mineralisation with a retrograde thermal 
paragenesis within dilational structures 
within the thermal plume.

All of these elements occur in the Dukes 
Project area, and previous geochemical and 
structural targets are being re-evaluated 
in view of this new Mineral System Model. 
The resulting set of Cu-Au prospects with 
“Winu” style alteration systems is shown in 
Figure 6. Over the past year Hillgrove has 
commenced soil geochemical sampling to 
assist in prioritising copper prospects for 
further prospect scale geophysical targeting.

W A L E S

34°S

deformation.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hillgrove Projects (cont.)
REGIONAL EXPLORATION (cont.)

139°E

EL6526

139°30'E

140°E

Kanappa Cu-Au

EL6526

Kanmantoo Cu-Au

Firehawk

EL6294

Murray Bridge

Dundas-Flinders
Shear Zone

Hillgrove has previously reported 
the results of the diamond drilling at 
Kanappa that intersected copper-gold 
mineralisation within a skarn mineralising 
system. KPDDH003 17 intersected 45 
metres at 0.2% copper, from 47 metres, 
including two higher grade zones:

35 S°

 ½ 5.5m @ 0.47% Cu from 69.5m 

downhole; and

 ½ 4.5m @ 0.65% Cu from 85.0m 

downhole.

Direzza

EL6208

35

S°30'

EL6174

EL6175

S o u t h e r n
O c e a n

Eagle

Zeon

Geophysical Targets
Cu & Metal Occurrences
Cu Fertile Igneous Rocks

All Exploration Targets
South East SA
HGO Tenements
(on TMI Airmagnetics)

0

NORTH

2  km0

EL6207

EL6397

3 S6°

Keith

Figure 6: Dukes Project.

MILENDELLA PROJECT 
- Kanappa and Mt Rhine Copper-Gold Prospects

In recent presentations and publications by the Geological Survey of South Australia 
(GSSA) 16 and CODES, University of Tasmania the similarities between the tectonic 
setting and its high-level granitic to dioritic intrusives in the Kanmantoo Province of 
south-east South Australia, with the geology of the large Porphyry Cu systems in the 
Macquarie Arc of eastern Australia has been noted. The Milendella Project along the 
Coorong Shear Zone is an area of Cu fertile magmatic systems within two prospects, 
Kanappa and Mt Rhine. Activities in this Milendella Project are being undertaken in 
conjunction with the GSSA and Minex-CRC’s South-East South Australian magmatic 
related copper-gold initiative.

A review of the whole rock geochemistry 
of the monzonites intersected by the drill 
holes shows that the magmatic system 
is classified as a Volcanic Arc Granite 
and classified within the Loucks (2014) 
porphyry fertility field.

These drill results confirm the 
Company’s view that the Kanappa area 
is prospective for large scale magmatic 
related copper-gold mineral deposits and 
is consistent with GSSA’s stated views 
of the prospectivity of this portion of the 
Kanmantoo Province for Cu porphyry 
systems. Further work is continuing in 
the area. 

The Mt Rhine prospect is 15 kms north 
of Kanappa where surface rock chips 
have shown Cu-Au mineralisation over a 
1.7km long zone of skarn alteration and 
sulphides. Peak rock chips include  
49.8 g/t Au and 13.1% Cu (different 
samples) 18. 

16  Metallogenic setting and temporal 
evolution of porphyry Cu-Mo 
mineralization and alteration in the 
Delamerian Orogen. Economic Geology 
2023 V118, N 6, pp 1291 - 1318.

17  Refer ASX announcement  

30 January 2019.

18  Refer ASX announcement  

25 October 2017.

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Mineral Resource
MINERAL RESOURCES FOR KANMANTOO 
As at 31 December 2023

The Table below summarises the Kanmantoo Mineral Resource Estimates (MRE) which includes the updated 2022 Kavanagh 
and 2022 Nugent MRE 19 below the Giant and Nugent open pits respectively. 

Table 1: Mineral Resource Estimate for the Underground

Deposits

Kavanagh  2022 
(0.6% Cu COG)

Nugent 2022 
(0.7% Cu COG)

Totals

JORC 2012

Classification

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Sub-Total

Indicated

Inferred

Sub-Total

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnage

(kt)

780

3,640

1,300

5,750

865

400

1,270

780

4,505

1,700

6,985

Cu

(%)

1.28

1.03

1

1.1

1.19

1.1

1.18

1.28

1.06

1

1.08

Au

(g/t)

0.1

0.06

0.1

0.1

0.64

0.3

0.54

0.1

0.2

0.1

0.16

Cu Metal

(kt)

9.9

38

10

61

10.3

5

15

9.9

48

15

75.9

Note: Due to appropriate rounding, numbers may not sum.

The information in this release that relates to the Exploration Results and Mineral Resource Estimates is based upon information 
compiled by Mr Peter Rolley, who is a Member of The Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Rolley is a full-time employee 
of Hillgrove Resources Limited and has sufficient experience relevant to the styles of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code)’. Mr Rolley has consented to the inclusion in the release 
of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which they appear.

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19  Refer ASX announcement 11 May 2022 and 26 July 2022 respectively.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration Target
EXPLORATION TARGET FOR KANMANTOO as at 31 December 2023

The Table below summarises the 
Kanmantoo Exploration Target which 
excludes the updated 2022 Kavanagh 
and 2022 Nugent MRE’s and was 
updated during 2023 20.

The Exploration Target is conceptual 
in nature as there has been insufficient 
exploration to define a Mineral Resource. 
It is uncertain if further exploration will 
result in the determination of a Mineral 
Resource under the “Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, 
the JORC Code” (JORC 2012).  
The Exploration Target is not being 
reported as part of any Mineral Resource 
or Ore Reserve.

The Exploration Targets fall into three 
regions (see Table 2).

Region A comprises six zones that are 
all located on the Mine Lease and are 
outside of the current Mineral Resource 
Estimates and outside of the past open 
pit mining operations. The identification 
and location of these six target zones is 
predominantly based upon depth and 
strike extensions of copper-gold zones 
that have been mined within the open 
pit or intersected by diamond drilling 
undertaken by Hillgrove. These zones 
include Kavanagh, Nugent, Emily Star, 
Paringa, North Kavanagh and Coopers. 
The Exploration Target for these 
zones has been previously described 
and reported and is unchanged 
(23/03/2023).

Region B are two zones that are located on the adjacent Exploration Licence at 
Kanmantoo that surrounds the Mine Lease. These zones are within 500m of the 
Kanmantoo Mine Lease boundary and comprise South Kanmantoo and Stella. The 
identification of these two target zones is based upon depth and strike extensions 
of copper-gold zones that have been intersected by percussion and/or diamond 
drilling undertaken by Hillgrove. The Exploration Target for these two zones has been 
previously described and reported and is unchanged (23/03/2023).

Region C is the new Kanmantoo Deeps zone that has been identified by the recent 
3D AMT/MT geophysical survey at Kanmantoo as described above.

Table 2: Summary of the Exploration Target by zone

Exploration Target

Tonnage 
Range

Grade Range Grade Range

Deposit

Kavanagh

Nugent

Emily Star

Paringa

North Kavanagh

Coopers

Max RL

Depth

400

600

600

600

600

600

(Mt)

4 - 6

2 - 4

1 - 4

1 - 2

1 - 2

1 - 2

Kanmantoo Deeps

600 - 000

50 - 80

TOTAL MINE LEASE

60 - 100

(Cu %)

1.0 - 1.4

0.8 - 1.3

0.8 - 1.2

0.8 - 1.2

0.8 - 1.2

0.8 - 1.2

0.8 – 1.2

0.9 - 1.2

(Au g/t)

0.1 - 0.3

0.3 - 0.5

0.1 - 0.2

0.2 - 0.3

0.1 - 0.2

0.1 - 0.2

0.1 – 0.2

0.1 - 0.2

South Kanmantoo 
(EL6526)

Stella (EL 6526)

600

600

2 - 4

2 - 4

0.8 - 1.2

0.8 - 1.2

0.1 - 0.3

0.1 - 0.3

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Target and Exploration 
Results is based on and fairly represents information and supporting documentation 
compiled by Peter Rolley, a Competent Person, a full-time employee of Hillgrove 
Resources Limited, and a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists.  
Mr Rolley has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and 
type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify 
as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australian Code for 
Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Rolley 
consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the 
form and context in which it appears.

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20  Refer ASX announcement 11 October 2023.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration Target (cont.)

317500 Em

318000 Em

318500 Em

Coopers

North Kavanagh

Matthew

Valentine

Giant Open Pit
Completed 2019

61155  0 N0 m

Kanmantoo Deeps
Conductivity Target
at 500mRL

1066 Fault

Kavanagh

61150  0 N0 m

Spitfire

Emily Star Open Pit
Completed 2015

Emily Star

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Nugent Open Pit
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Nugent

61145  0 N0 m

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South
Kanmantoo

Paringa

10

Stella

Figure 7: Plan view of Kanmantoo 2023 Conductivity Target at 500mRL.

Drillhole (% Cu)

> 1.0
0.8 - 1.0
0.4 - 0.8
0.2 - 0.4

Blast Hole (% Cu)

> 1.0

61140  0 N0 m

NORTH

0

250

m

etre

s

Kanmantoo
2023 Conductivity Target at 500MRL
(All Exploration Drilling)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT   for the year ended 31 DECEMBER 2023  

These financial statements are the consolidated financial statements  
for the consolidated entity consisting of Hillgrove Resources Limited 
and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in 
Australian dollars.

Hillgrove Resources Limited is a company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and 
principal place of business is:

Hillgrove Resources Limited 
Ground Floor, 5-7 King William Road, Unley, South Australia 5061

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors 
on 26 February 2024.  The Directors have the power to amend and 
reissue the financial statements.

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate 
reporting is timely and complete. All press releases, financial reports 
and other information are available at the Investors page on our website 
www.hillgroveresources.com.au.

Contents

Directors’ Report 

  Remuneration Report (audited) 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
  and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of  
  Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of  
  Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated  
  Financial Statements  

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information for  
  Listed Public Companies 

12

18

27

28

29

30

31

32

54

55

60

11

 
 
Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as “the Group”) consisting of  
Hillgrove Resources Limited (Hillgrove or the Company) and the entities it controlled during the 12 months ended  
31 December 2023.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Hillgrove is an Australian mining company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: HGO) and focused on the 
development of the Kanmantoo Underground Copper Mine in South Australia and mineral exploration in the south-east of South 
Australia. The Kanmantoo Copper Mine is located 55 kilometres from Adelaide in South Australia. 

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
The Directors and Officers of the Company during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report are:

Name/Qualifications

Experience and Special Responsibilities

Mr Derek Carter

Qualifications 

Experience

Independent Non-Executive Chairman / Chairman Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees

BSc, MSc, FAusIMM

Derek has over 50 years’ experience in exploration and mining geology and management. He held 
senior positions in Burmine Ltd and the Shell Group of Companies where he was responsible for 
discovering the Los Santos tungsten deposit in Spain, before founding Minotaur Gold NL in 1993. He 
resigned as Chairman of Minotaur Exploration Ltd in November 2016. Derek was awarded AMEC’s 
Prospector of the Year Award (jointly) in 2003 for the discovery of the Prominent Hill copper-gold 
deposit, the AusIMM President’s Award and is a Centenary Medallist. Derek is currently the Chairman 
of Petratherm Limited (ASX: PTR).

Derek is a member of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Appointed 24 April 2020.

Mr Murray Boyte 

Independent Non-Executive Director / Chairman Audit and Risk and Treasury Committees

Qualifications

Experience

BCA, CA, MAICD

Murray has over 35 years’ experience in merchant banking and finance, undertaking company 
reconstructions, mergers and acquisitions in Australia, New Zealand, North America and Hong Kong. 
Murray holds a Bachelor of Commerce and Administration from the Victoria University in Wellington 
and is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, the Institute of Directors of New 
Zealand and Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand. In addition, Murray has held executive 
positions and directorships in the transport, horticulture, finance service, investment, health services 
and property industries. Murray is currently the Chairman of Eureka Group Holdings (ASX: EGH), 
Chairman of National Tyre & Wheel Limited (ASX: NTD), and a Non Executive Director of Eumundi 
Group (ASX: EBG).

Murray is a member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committees.

Appointed 10 May 2019.

Mr Roger Higgins 

Independent Non-Executive Director

Qualifications

Experience

BE (Hons), MSc, PhD, FAusIMM, FIEAust

Roger has over 50 years of experience in the resources industries, including being a former Managing 
Director of Ok Tedi Mining Limited in Papua New Guinea and Senior Vice President Copper at 
Canadian metals and mining company Teck Resources Limited. He was also Vice President and 
Chief Operating Officer with BHP Base Metals (Australia) and held senior operations and project 
positions with BHP in Chile. He is an Adjunct Professor with the Sustainable Minerals Institute, 
University of Queensland. Roger is currently a Non Executive Director of Worley Limited. He was also 
recently the Chairman of both Minotaur and Demetallica Limited and a Non Executive Director of 
Newcrest Mining Limited.

Roger is a member of the Nomination, Remuneration, Audit & Risk, and Treasury Committees.

Appointed 6 June 2023.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS (cont.)

Name/Qualifications

Experience and Special Responsibilities

Mr Lachlan Wallace 

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Qualifications

Experience

BEng (Mining Hons), MSc (Mineral & Energy Economics), MBA, MAusIMM, GAICD

Since joining Hillgrove in 2012, Lachlan held various operational roles at the Kanmantoo Copper 
Mine including General Manager before becoming the Chief Executive Officer and Managing 
Director in 2019. Previously, Lachlan was responsible for Stemcor’s global mining assets, 
developing their iron ore and manganese portfolio in India and nickel project in Indonesia at 
a time when Stemcor’s annual turnover exceeded £6Bn.  In addition, Lachlan chaired a JV 
between Stemcor and an Indonesian partner to facilitate thermal coal trade flows ex-Indonesia. 
Lachlan has held technical, managerial and consulting roles in Africa and Australia, including 
Anglo Gold Ashanti’s Siguiri gold project in Guinea, the Lumwana copper mine in Zambia, and 
the Savage River iron ore mine in Tasmania.  

Lachlan is a member of the Treasury Committee.

Appointed 24 May 2019.

Mr Joe Sutanto

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Qualifications

Experience

BCom, MBA, CPA

Joe joined Hillgrove in 2011 and has held a number of roles within the finance team, which 
spanned commercial and planning to financial control before becoming the Company Secretary 
and Chief Financial Officer in 2023. Prior to Hillgrove, Joe held a number of roles which included 
as a corporate finance executive at PwC Corporate Finance, commodities trader at Glencore, 
and as an auditor at KPMG. A CPA qualified accountant, Joe completed his MBA at HKUST 
and London Business School.

Joe is a member of the Treasury Committee.

Appointed 16 June 2023.

Directors’ Meetings
The number of Directors’ meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the twelve 
month period are:

Meetings Held

Director

Mr D Carter

Mr M Boyte

Mr R Higgins

Mr L Wallace

Board

Remuneration 
Committee

Audit & Risk 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Treasury 
Committee

A

12

12

5

12

B

12

12

5

12

A

2

2

1

-

B

2

2

1

-

A

4

4

2

-

B

4

4

2

-

A

2

2

-

-

B

2

2

-

-

A

1

1

1

1

B

1

1

1

1

A – Number of meetings held during the Directors time in office   

B – Number of meetings attended

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
RESULTS

Revenue from ordinary activities

Profit / (Loss) from ordinary activities after tax attributable to the owners of  
Hillgrove Resources Limited

Profit / (Loss) for the period attributable to the owners of  
Hillgrove Resources Limited

FY23

-

($16.3m)

($16.3m)

FY22

-

($6.0m)

($6.0m)

For the year ended 31 December 2023, the net loss after tax was $16.3 million compared to a net loss after tax of $6.0 million for 
the year ended 31 December 2022.

Income Statement Overview

$ million

Copper revenue

Gold revenue 

Silver revenue 

Less: Treatment and refining costs

NET REVENUE FROM SALE OF CONCENTRATE

Mining costs

Processing plant costs (commissioning)

Transport and shipping costs

Care and maintenance costs

Other direct costs

Inventory movements

Royalties

Corporate costs

TOTAL COSTS

Net realised gains/(losses)

Other income

EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation

Exploration and project costs written off

EBIT

Net interest and financing charges

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

NET PROFIT / (LOSS) AFTER TAX

12 mths

 Dec 2023

12 mths

Dec 2022 

Change

-

-

-

-

-

(6.0)

(1.3)

-

(2.1)

(2.7)

1.0

-

(3.8)

(14.9)

0.1

0.8

(14.0)

(0.7)

(0.1)

(14.8)

(0.8)

(0.7)

(16.3)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1.3)

(1.3)

-

-

(1.9)

(4.5)

-

0.1

(4.4)

(0.1)

-

(4.5)

(1.5)

-

(6.0)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(0.8)

(1.4)

1.0

-

(1.9)

(10.4)

0.1

0.7

(9.6)

(0.6)

(0.1)

(10.3)

0.7

(0.7)

(10.3)

There was no revenue generated during the year, with the Company’s focus being on development activities.

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The underlying EBITDA for the year resulted in a loss of $14.0 million, compared to a loss of $4.4 million in 2022. This increase 
in loss was primarily driven by additional costs associated with care and maintenance of the processing plant leading up to 
commissioning, other direct site expenses (including non-capital mining works), and the operational expenses of the head office.

14

Cash Flow Overview

$ million

Net cash flows from operating activities

Net cash used in investing activities

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

12 months Dec 2023

12 months Dec 2022

Change

(9.5)

(22.5)

36.9

4.9

10.2

(5.8)

(5.5)

5.9

(5.4)

5.3

(3.7)

(17.0)

31

10.3

4.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
RESULTS  (cont.)
Operating Activities Cash Flow

Cash payments within operational activities amounted to $9.5 million, covering expenses such as corporate and administration 
overheads, along with costs associated with care and maintenance activities. The increase of $3.7 million primarily stemmed 
from the operational expansion post-FID, leading to a substantial increase in the workforce and engagement of suppliers to 
support underground development and mining operations.

Investing Activities Cash Flow

The net cash outflow from investing activities amounted to $22.5 million, compared to an outflow of $5.5 million in the previous 
corresponding period. Of the $22.5 million, $0.7 million was allocated to expenditure on exploration licenses, while the remaining 
$21.8 million was invested in property, plant, and equipment.

Financing Activities Cash Flow

The company experienced a positive cash inflow of $36.9 million from financing activities. This was primarily due to $36.8 million 
generated from the issuance of shares (after deducting transaction costs). Additionally, the company earned $0.8 million in 
interest from bank-held cash. These gains were partially offset by $0.7 million in lease payments made during the financial year.

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Overview

$ million

Cash

Receivables 

Inventories 

Property, plant & equipment

Right-of-use assets

Exploration

Total assets

Trade payables

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Employee benefits

Deferred income (government grant)

Financial liabilities (Freepoint royalty)

Total Liabilities

NET ASSETS / EQUITY

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022 

Change

10.2

1.5

3.2

69.1

11.8

5.3

101.1

13.7

9.6

11.8

1.6

2.0

7.5

46.2

54.9

5.3

0.9

1.9

40.0

-

4.8

52.9

0.7

9.8

-

0.6

2.0

7.2

20.3

32.6

4.9

0.6

1.2

29.1

11.8

0.5

48.1

13.0

(0.2)

11.8

1.0

-

0.3

25.9

22.2

Total assets saw a significant increase of $48.1 million, reaching $101.1 million. This increase was primarily driven by the 
capital raising during the period, resulting in a cash inflow of $36.9 million. Subsequently, these funds were utilised to finance 
the acquisition of property, plant, and equipment. Additionally, there were multiple right-of-use assets recognised in the current 
financial year amounting to a closing balance of $11.8 million, compared to nil in the prior year.

Total liabilities rose by $25.9 million, reaching $46.2 million. This increase included the recognition of corresponding lease 
liabilities, alongside the right-of-use assets, accounting for $11.8 million of the total liability growth. Additionally, there was a 
$13.0 million increase in trade payables, attributed to the operational expansion post-FID, which has also resulted in additional 
employee benefits payable due to the expanded workforce.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
RESULTS  (cont.)
OPERATING REVIEW
In March 2023, the Company announced a successful capital 
raising to fully fund the restart of mining and processing 
operations at Kanmantoo, which was subject to Shareholder 
and Foreign Investment Review Board approval. Both these 
approvals were received in April and June 2023 respectively. 

Subsequently, the Board announced a positive final investment 
decision, leading to the commencement of mine development 
activities and works on the processing plant, in readiness for 
the production of copper concentrates in the first quarter of 
2024.

OUTLOOK AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The focus of the Company will be the safe and sustainable 
production of copper concentrates from Kanmantoo. In 
addition, the Company will continue to explore and evaluate 
its near mine prospects, enabling it to expand its production 
and mine life beyond the existing mine plan as outlined in the 
Updated Economic Assessment.

MATERIAL BUSINESS RISKS
The material business risks faced by the Company that 
are likely to have an effect on the financial prospects of the 
Company, and how the Company manages these risks 
include:

 ½ Insufficient cash reserves to complete development 
of the Kanmantoo Underground – this risk  has been 
mitigated by the completion of a robust Updated Economic 
Assessment in February 2023, which was compiled on a 
first principles basis and based on current costs, which 
reflects the cost inflationary environment the mining sector 
has recently experienced.  Additionally, subsequent to year 
end, the Company completed the commissioning of the 
processing plant and first concentrates were produced in 
February 2024.

 ½ Price and currency volatility leading to reduced life of mine 
economics – there is an ability for the Company to adjust 
the cut-off grade to assist in preserving value. In addition, 
a portion of the Company’s forward production sales price 
has been fixed.

 ½ Pit wall failure leading to loss of access to the Kanmantoo 

Underground – this has been mitigated through 
conservative stope designs and the ongoing void 
monitoring to provide real time response and prediction 
to void risks. In addition, peer review for the geotechnical 
work has been conducted.

CAPITAL RAISINGS
In March 2023, the Company announced an institutional 
placement and a share purchase plan to raise the funds for the 
restart at Kanmantoo. This was completed at 5.3 cents per 
share via the following tranches:

 ½ Tranche 1 Placement for $15.6 million in March 2023;

 ½ Share Purchase Plan for $2.2 million in April 2023; and

 ½ Tranche 2 Placement for $20.8 million in June 2023.

All proceeds were received in 2023.

DIVIDENDS
There were no dividends paid during the current period. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE  
STATE OF AFFAIRS
Other than those matters listed in this report there have  
been no significant changes in the affairs of the Group  
during the period. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
The Company completed a successful capital raising on 
26 February 2024, which received firm commitments for gross 
proceeds of $10.0 million, split as follows:

 ½ Tranche 1 Placement of $8.0 million; and

 ½ Tranche 2 Placement of $2.0 million, which is subject to 

Foreign Investment Review Board approval.

Furthermore, in January 2024, the company consolidated 
certain supplier leasing agreements, leading to the 
relinquishment of approximately $2.5 million in future lease 
liabilities.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 
Likely developments in the operations of the group in the short 
to medium term will largely be focussed on production from 
the Kanmantoo Underground and increasing the mine life 
beyond that outlined in the Updated Economic Assessment. 
For further details on each of these, refer to the Hillgrove 
Projects section of this report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
Closure of an operation brings with it potential significant 
financial, environment, and social impacts. Recognising this, a 
closure management plan for Kanmantoo has been prepared, 
which includes long term monitoring to verify that controls are 
effective and standards are maintained.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION (cont.)
The consolidated entity has a policy of engaging appropriately 
experienced contractors and consultants to advise on and 
ensure compliance with environmental regulations in respect 
of its exploration and development activities. There have been 
no reports of material breaches of environmental regulations in 
the financial period at the date of this report, however elevated 
metals in groundwater detected in a borehole on the mining 
lease was reported to the Regulator in October 2021. Whilst 
this is currently immaterial, and there were no notable changes 
to the levels during 2023, Hillgrove continues to monitor the 
borehole to ensure that it does not lead to a material breach of 
any environmental regulations.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF 
OFFICERS
Officers’ Indemnity
Article 102 of the Company’s Constitution provides that  
“To the extent permitted by law and subject to the restrictions 
in section 199A of the Corporations Act, the Company 
indemnifies every person who is or has been an officer of 
the Company against any liability (other than for legal costs) 
incurred by that person as an officer of the Company (including 
liabilities incurred by the officer as an officer of a subsidiary 
of the Company where the Company requested the officer to 
accept that appointment).”

Indemnity of Auditors
Hillgrove Resources Limited has agreed to indemnify their 
auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, to the extent permitted by 
law, against any claim by a third party arising from Hillgrove 
Resources Limited’s breach of their agreement. The indemnity 
stipulates that Hillgrove Resources Limited will meet the full 
amount of any such liabilities including a reasonable amount of 
legal costs.

Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium 
in respect of a contract for directors’ and officers’ liability 
insurance. It is a condition of this Policy that each Insured and/
or any persons at their direction or on their behalf shall not 
disclose the existence of any Coverage Section, its Limits of 
Liability, the nature of the liability indemnified, or the premium 
payable.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 
No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf 
of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

Non-Audit Services
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on 
assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or 
the consolidated entity are important. Details of the amounts 
paid or payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for 
audit and non-audit services provided during the period are set 
out in Note 6(e).

The Audit and Risk Committee has considered the position 
and is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services 
is compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The 
Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services 
by the auditor did not compromise the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

None of the services provided undermine the general principles 
relating to auditor independence as set out in Professional 
Statement F1, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own 
work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for 
the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly 
sharing economic risk and rewards. A copy of the Auditors’ 
Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of 
the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 27.  

Corporate Governance
The Board is committed to following ASX Corporate 
Governance Council Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations. The Company adopts these best practice 
recommendations in its policies and procedures where it is 
appropriate to do so, given the size and type of Company and 
its operations.  

The Board has a process of reviewing all policies and 
corporate governance processes. Charters are reviewed and 
updated periodically. These charters provide the framework 
and roles of respective committees for the appointment of 
Non-Executive Directors to undertake specific responsibilities 
on behalf of the Board.

Details of the corporate governance policies adopted by the 
Company and referred to in this statement are available on the 
Company’s website at www.hillgroveresources.com.au.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
The Directors of Hillgrove Resources Limited and its Consolidated Entities present the Remuneration Report for the Company for 
the year ended 31 December 2023, which forms part of the director’s report and has been audited in accordance with section 
308 (3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.

1.0  Key Management Personnel
Key management personnel comprise the Non-Executive Directors, Executive Director and CFO (KMP). Details of the KMP are 
set out in the table below.

Non-Executive Directors

 Title (At Year End)

Change in 2023 Financial Year

Mr D Carter

Chairman

Chairman Nomination Committee

Chairman Remuneration Committee

Member Audit and Risk Committee

Mr M Boyte

Director

Chairman Audit and Risk Committee Chairman Treasury 
Committee 

Member Nomination Committee

Member Remuneration Committee

Mr R Higgins

Director

Member Nomination Committee

Member Remuneration Committee

Member Audit and Risk Committee

Member Treasury Committee

Executive Directors

 Title (At Year End)

Mr L Wallace

CEO and Managing Director

Member Treasury Committee

Mr J Sutanto

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Full Year

Full Year

Appointed Director 6 June 2023

Change in 2023 Financial Year

Full Year

Member Treasury Committee

Appointed 16 June 2023

2.0  Role of the Board and the Remuneration Committee
The Board is responsible for the Company’s remuneration strategy and policy. Consistent with this responsibility, the Board has 
established a Remuneration Committee which is chaired by an Independent Non-Executive Director.

The role of the Remuneration Committee is set out in its Charter and in summary is to:

 ½ Review and approve the Company’s remuneration strategy and policy;

 ½ Consider and propose to the Board the remuneration of the CEO and consider and approve the remuneration of all 

designated senior executives;

 ½ Review and approve Hillgrove Resources’ short term incentive (STI) and long term incentive (LTI) schemes, including 

amounts, terms and offer processes and procedures;

 ½ Determine and approve equity awards in accordance with policy and shareholder approvals, including testing of vesting and 

termination provisions; and

 ½ Review and make recommendations to the Board regarding remuneration of non-executive directors.

Further information on the Remuneration Committee’s role, responsibilities and membership is contained on the Company’s 
website www.hillgroveresources.com.au. 

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
2.1   REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS POLICY

The Company’s approach to remuneration is outlined in the Remuneration and Benefits Policy and is based on providing 
competitive rewards that motivate talented employees to deliver superior results.

The Remuneration and Benefits policy aims to:

 ½ Align employee remuneration to the principles and measurement of Total Shareholder Return (TSR);

 ½ Present progressive incentive structures to encourage outstanding performance, and hence improved TSR; and

 ½ Mitigate the business risks associated with poor performance, market movements and employee turnover.

The Remuneration Committee Charter and Remuneration and Benefits Policy can be viewed in the Company’s website  
www.hillgroveresources.com.au.

2.2   USE OF REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS

The Remuneration Committee is briefed by management however, makes all decisions free of influence of management.

Further to the management briefings, to assist in its decision making, the Committee may, from time to time, seek independent 
advice from remuneration consultants, and in so doing will directly engage with the consultant without management involvement.

In the year ending 31 December 2023, the Remuneration Committee engaged advisors Egan & Associates.  Their analysis 
relating to the remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (CEO & MD) and the Chief Financial Officer 
(CFO) was considered by the Remuneration Committee and the Board in forming their views on remuneration matters. The work 
completed did not constitute a remuneration recommendation in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. 

3.0  Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Elements

Details

Aggregate Board and 
Committee Fees 

The total amount of fees paid to non-executive directors in the year ended 31 December 2023 is within 
the aggregate amount approved by shareholders of $450,000 a year.

Board/Committee Fees  
Per Annum 

Board Chairman Fee

Board NED Base Fee

Remuneration Committee Chairman Fee

Audit and Risk Committee Chairman Fee

Post-Employment Benefits

Details

$120,000

$75,000

$5,000

$5,000

Superannuation

Superannuation contributions were made at a rate of 10.5% until 30 June 2023 and have been made 
at a rate of 11.0% of base fee from 1 July 2023 (but only up to the Government’s prescribed maximum 
contributions limit) which satisfies the Company’s statutory superannuation contributions. Contributions 
are included in the total fee.

Other Benefits

Details

Equity Instruments

Non-Executive Directors may receive performance related remuneration or performance rights. In May 
2021, there were two LTI Plans granted to Mr Derek Carter and Mr Murray Boyte, which at balance 
date remains outstanding:
 ½ Tranche 1 = 8,000,000 options
 ½ Tranche 2 = 6,000,000 options

Further information on Tranche 1 and Tranche 2 is as follows:

Tranche 1 Options

Tranche 2 Options

Exercise Price

Grant Date

First Exercise Date

Last Exercise Date

$0.10/share

14 May 2021

14 May 2023

14 May 2025

$0.15/share

14 May 2021

14 May 2024

14 May 2026

Other Fees/Benefits

No payments were made to Non-Executive Directors during the 2023 financial year for extra services 
or special exertions. Directors are entitled to be reimbursed for approved Company related expenditure 
e.g. flights and expenses to attend Board meetings.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
4.0  Executive Remuneration
4.1  EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK

Hillgrove Resources’ executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, retain and motivate a highly qualified and 
experienced group of Executives. 

4.2  TOTAL FIXED REMUNERATION 

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) includes all remuneration and benefits paid to an Executive KMP calculated on a Total 
Employment Cost (TEC) basis and includes base salary and superannuation benefits paid in line with the prevailing statutory 
Superannuation Guarantee legislation.

4.3  REMUNERATION COMPOSITION MIX AND TIMING OF RECEIPT

The Company endeavours to provide an appropriate and competitive mix of remuneration components balanced between fixed 
and ‘at risk’. The remuneration composition mix of the Company’s Executive KMP can be illustrated as follows:

Remuneration Mix CY 2023

Position

CEO & MD

CFO

TFR (Cash)

100%

100%

STI (Cash)

Up to 50% of TFR

Up to 50% of TFR

LTI (Equity)

Up to 50% of TFR

Up to 50% of TFR

Note KMPs are classified as Executives for the purposes of remuneration disclosures under the Corporations Act.  

The three complementary components of Executive KMP remuneration are ‘earned’ over multiple time ranges. This is illustrated 
in the following chart.

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TFR

STI

        LTI 2023 OPRP

1 YEAR

4 YEARS

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
  VARIABLE ‘AT RISK’ REMUNERATION
4.4 

As set out in Section 4.3, variable remuneration forms a portion of the CEO & MD’s and CFO’s remuneration. Apart from being 
market competitive, the purpose of variable remuneration is to direct Executive’s behaviours towards maximising Hillgrove 
Resources’ value and return value to shareholders, by targeting short, medium and long term performance measures. The key 
aspects are summarised below.

4.4.1   Short Term Incentives (STI)

STI Programme

Purpose

Performance Target Areas

Rewarding Performance

The STI arrangements are designed to reward executives for the achievement against annual 
performance targets set by the Board at the beginning of the performance period. The STI 
programme is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board. 

The key performance objectives of the Company vary by level but are currently directed to 
achieving ambitious targets.

The Board adopted a Balanced Scorecard approach to determine 2023 STI performance. 
The Balanced Scorecard measures performance against the Company’s internal goals, which 
includes ESG metrics, resource and reserves, mine plan, and securing funding.

A threshold and target are set for each STI outcome. Specific targets are not provided in detail 
due to commercial sensitivity. 

Validation of performance against the Balanced Scorecard measures set for the KMPs 
involves a review calculation and recommendation by the CEO & MD, reviewed and approved 
by the Remuneration Committee with final Board sign-off.

4.4.2   Performance Based Remuneration Granted and Forfeited During the Year

The following table shows how much of the STI cash bonus was awarded and how much was forfeited for each KMP. 

Opportunity ($)

262,500

175,000

2023 Performance

Awarded (%)

56.25% (1)

56.25% (1)

Forfeited (%)

43.75%

43.75%

KMP

Mr L Wallace

Mr J Sutanto

(1)  Whilst awarded, payment has been deferred.

4.4.3   Long Term Incentives (LTI) Plans

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The LTI provides an annual opportunity for executives and key staff to receive an equity award that is intended to align a 
significant portion of an executive’s overall remuneration to shareholder value over the longer term. All LTI awards remain at risk 
and subject to clawback (forfeiture or lapse) until vesting and must meet or exceed share price hurdles over the vesting period, 
along with other performance criteria.

As at the end of the 2023 financial year, there were three LTI Plans outstanding to Executive KMP:

 ½ 2021 Option and Performance Rights Plan (2021 OPRP) = 8,000,000 performance rights;

 ½ 2022 Option and Performance Rights Plan (2022 OPRP) = 8,000,000 performance rights; and

 ½ 2023 Option and Performance Rights Plan (2023 OPRP) = 8,000,000 performance rights.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
4.4.3   Long Term Incentives (LTI) Plans (cont.)
2021, 2022, and 2023 OPRP Description 

Detail

Purpose

Award

Exercise Price

Voting Rights

LTI Allocation

Service Period

Performance Hurdles

- Measurement Price

- Price Calculation Methodology

- Start of Testing Date

- First Exercise Date

- Last Exercise Date

2021 OPRP

2022 OPRP

2023 OPRP

To retain key executives and align their remuneration with shareholder value.

Under the LTI, executives and key staff are offered performance rights (to acquire ordinary 
shares of Hillgrove Resources Limited).

Exercise price of nil in the event performance hurdles are met.

There are no voting rights attached to performance rights.

The size of individual LTI grants for the CEO/MD and CFO is determined in accordance 
with the Board approved remuneration strategy mix. See Section 4.3.

To the later of 1 March 2024 
or when the Performance 
Hurdles are met

To the later of 1 March 2025 
or when the Performance 
Hurdles are met

To the later of 1 March 2026 
or when the Performance 
Hurdles are met

8.0 cents

10 day VWAP

1 March 2023

1 March 2024

10.0 cents

10 day VWAP

1 March 2024

1 March 2025

12.0 cents

10 day VWAP

1 March 2025

1 March 2026

30 March 2025

30 March 2026

30 March 2027

4.4.4   Hedging and Margin Lending Prohibition

Under the Company’s Share Trading Policy and in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, equity granted under the 
Company’s equity incentive schemes must remain at risk until vested, or exercised. It is a specific condition of the policy that no 
schemes are entered into, by an individual or their associates, that specifically protects the unvested value of shares, options or 
performance rights allocated.

The Company, as required under the ASX Listing Rules, has a formal policy outlining how and when employees may deal in 
Hillgrove Resources securities.  

Hillgrove Resources Limited’s Share Trading Policy is available on the Company’s website www.hillgroveresources.com.au. 

  RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERFORMANCE AND EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION
4.5 
4.5.1   Hillgrove Resources Financial Performance (31 December 2019 to 31 December 2023)

Sales Revenue ($M)

Underlying EBITDA ($M)

Reported net profit / (loss) ($M)

12 Months to 31 December

2019

113.5

12.1

(10.0)

2020

20.4

(3.7)

(5.9)

2021

-

(5.4)

(5.9)

2022

-

(4.4)

(6.0)

2023

-

(14.0)

(16.3)

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Return on equity (ROE) % (1)

(28.4%)

(24.0%)

(19.1%)

(17.0%)

(37.3%)

22

Basic earnings per share (EPS) (cents)

Diluted EPS (cents)

Dividends paid (cents per share)

Share price as at 31 December (cents)

(1.7)

(1.7)

1.5

6.0

(1.0)

(1.0)

-

3.2

(0.6)

(0.6)

-

5.4

Total shareholder return (TSR) % (Annual)

(16.7%) (2)

(46.7%)

68.8%

(0.5)

(0.5)

-

5.4

0% (3)

(1.0)

(1.0)

-

9.4

74.0%

(1)  Based on average total equity.

(2)  Hillgrove’s TSR performance includes the $0.015 dividend.

(3)  Share price as at 31 December was 5.4c in 2021 and 2022, which results in a 0% TSR.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
4.6  KMP REMUNERATION TABLES – AUDITED

Non-Executive Directors

Mr D Carter

Mr M Boyte

Mr R Higgins (1)

Total (Non Executive Directors)

Executive Directors

Mr L Wallace

Mr J Sutanto (2)

Total (Executive Directors)

Total

 Year

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

Short-term

Long-term

Fixed Remuneration

Salary and 
Fees

Non-
monetary 
Benefits

Super-
annuation 
Benefits

Termination 
Benefits

Long 
Service 
Leave

112,867

113,379

72,235

72,563

39,423

-

224,525

185,942

467,884

397,270

174,703

-

642,587

397,270

867,112

583,212

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,133

11,621

7,765

7,437

3,733

-

23,631

19,058

18,342

22,498

15,163

-

33,505

22,498

57,136

41,556

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

39,568

16,843

-

-

39,568

16,843

39,568

16,843

Total

125,000

125,000

80,000

80,000

43,156

-

248,156

205,000

525,794

436,611

189,866

-

715,660

436,611

963,816

641,611

Non-Executive Directors

Mr D Carter

Mr M Boyte

Mr R Higgins

Total (Non Executive Directors)

Executive Directors

Mr L Wallace

Mr J Sutanto

Total (Executive Directors)

Total

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

CY23

CY22

Variable Remuneration

Year

Short-Term Long-Term

Total

Total

Fixed and 
Variable

125,000

125,000

80,000

80,000

43,156

-

248,156

205,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

147,656

-

53,669

-

201,325

-

201,325

-

395,762

243,099

129,587

-

525,349

243,099

525,349

243,099

543,418

1,069,212

243,099

183,256

-

679,710

373,122

-

726,674

1,442,334

243,099

679,710

726,674

1,690,490

243,099

884,710

(1)  Mr R Higgins was appointed a Non Executive Director of the Company on 6 June 2023.

(2)  The table shows Mr J Sutanto’s remuneration since 16 June 2023, when he was promoted to a KMP role.

Proportion of Total 
Remuneration

Fixed %

Variable %

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

100%

100%

49%

64%

51%

-

50%

64%

57%

73%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

-

0%

0%

51%

36%

49%

-

50%

36%

43%

27%

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
5.0  Equity Plan Disclosures
5.1  EMPLOYEE SHARE SCHEMES (ESS) OPERATED BY THE GROUP

Plan Details

Type of Instruments

Details

Purpose

Employee share plan and 
share issues

General Employee Share 
Plan (GESP)

Hillgrove Resources Option 
and Performance Rights Plan 

Option and Performance 
Rights Plan (OPRP) 

Refer 4.4.3

To incentivise and align part of employee 
remuneration to shareholder value. No 
employees, including KMP, were a participant in 
the GESP. 

To provide equity and cash incentive subject to 
meeting predetermined service and performance 
conditions.

5.2  ANALYSIS OF SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS GRANTED AS REMUNERATION TO KMP

Details of the vesting profile of the performance rights granted as remuneration to each Key Management Personnel, and the 
movements during the period are set out below:

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Balance Held  
at 31/12/22

Vested

Unvested

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KMP

Non-Executive Directors

Mr D Carter

Mr M Boyte

Mr R Higgins

May-21

May-21

-

-

-

-

7,000,000

7,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-   

14,000,000

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TOTAL  
NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Executive Directors

Mr L Wallace

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Mr J Sutanto

TOTAL  
EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Jul-23

Jul-22

May-21

TOTAL

Jul-23

Jul-22

May-21

TOTAL

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000,000

5,000,000

10,000,000

-

-

5,000,000

50%

15,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

33%

-

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

-

-

6,000,000

3,000,000

-

-

-

-

0%

0%

0%

0%

21,000,000

8,000,000

5,000,000

24%

d
e
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%

0%

0%

-

0%

0%

0%

-

-

-

-

-

-

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e
b
m
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N

d
e
t
i
e
f
r
o
F

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

d
e
t
i
e
f
r
o
F
%

0%

0%

-

0%

0%

0%

0%

Balance held  
at 31/12/23

Vested

Unvested

-   

-   

-

7,000,000

7,000,000

-

-    14,000,000

-

-

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

0% 5,000,000

15,000,000

0%

0%

0%

0%

-

-

-

-

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

9,000,000

0% 5,000,000

24,000,000

24

5.3  EXERCISE OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED AS REMUNERATION TO KMP

5,000,000 performance rights which vested and were available to be exercised in 2023 were exercised.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
                  
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
5.4  VALUE OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED AND ON FOOT TO EXECUTIVE KMP as at 31 December 2023

KMP

Non-Executive Directors

Mr D Carter

2021 Options Tranche 1

2021 Options Tranche 2

Mr M Boyte

2021 Options Tranche 1

2021 Options Tranche 2

TOTAL NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Executive Directors

Mr L Wallace

2021 OPRP

2022 OPRP

2023 OPRP

Mr J Sutanto

2021 OPRP

2022 OPRP

2023 OPRP

TOTAL EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Outstanding

Face Value  
per right (1)

Fair Value  
per right (2)

Intrinsic  
Value (3)

Fair Value

4,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

3,000,000

14,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

24,000,000

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.094

0.0384

0.0355

0.0384

0.0355

$0.074

$0.069

$0.039

$0.074

$0.069

$0.039

$376,000

$282,000

$153,440

$106,353

$376,000

$282,000

$1,361,000

$153,440

$106,353

$519,586

$470,000

$470,000

$470,000

$282,000

$282,000

$282,000

$368,500

$347,000

$195,000

$221,100

$208,200

$117,000

$2,256,000

$1,456,800

(1)  The Face Value is the closing share price on 31 December 2023.

(2)  The Fair Value has been based on a valuation in accordance with accounting standard AASB 2 “Share Based Payments”.  

The fair values are used for accounting purposes only.

(3) 

Intrinsic value is the difference between the Face Value ($0.094) and the exercise price ($0.00).

5.5  MOVEMENT IN EQUITY HELD 

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares of Hillgrove Resources Limited held, directly, 
indirectly or beneficially, by each specified Director and executive KMP, including their personally-related entities:

Directors

Mr D Carter

Mr M Boyte

Mr R Higgins

Mr L Wallace

Mr J Sutanto

Held as at 31/12/22

Exercise of Rights

Net Other Changes

Held as at 31/12/23

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

1,805,210

3,482,216

- (1)

16,396,259

5,570,765 (2)

-

-

-

5,000,000

-

566,037

566,037

-

566,037

-

2,371,247

4,048,253

-

21,962,296

5,570,765

(1)  As at 6 June 2023, the date Mr R Higgins was appointed a Non Executive Director of the Company.

(2)  As at 16 June 2023, the date Mr J Sutanto was appointed as CFO of the Company.

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Directors’ Report (cont.)
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (cont.)
6.0  Service Contracts and Employment Agreements
The Company does not enter into service contracts for KMP Executives. The following sets out details of the employment 
contract for the Executive KMP as at 31 December 2023.  

Employee

Position

Commencement

Fixed Remuneration

Short-term Incentive

Long-term Incentive

Contract Length 

Notice Periods for Resignation or Termination

Redundancy Benefit

Death or Total and Permanent Disability 
Benefit

Change of Control

Termination for Serious Misconduct

Statutory Entitlements

Post-Employment Restraints

Mr L Wallace

Mr J Sutanto

Chief Executive Officer and  
Managing Director

Chief Financial Officer and  
Company Secretary

24 May 2019

$525,000 per annum 
reviewed periodically

16 June 2023

$350,000 per annum 
reviewed periodically

Up to 50% of fixed remuneration

Up to 50% of fixed remuneration

Up to 50% of fixed remuneration

Up to 50% of fixed remuneration

Indefinite

6 months

Indefinite

3 months

National Employment Standards and 
Group Redundancy Policy

National Employment Standards and 
Group Redundancy Policy

No specific benefit

No effect

No specific benefit

No effect

No notice required, remuneration to 
the day less advance payments and 
return of Company property.

No notice required, remuneration to 
the day less advance payments and 
return of Company property.

No payment of STI/LTI

No payment of STI/LTI

All leave and benefits due per National 
Employment Standards

All leave and benefits due per National 
Employment Standards

For 6 months: must not recruit 
employees or make adverse 
comments or actions by either party

For 6 months: must not recruit 
employees or make adverse 
comments or actions by either party

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Company’s Board is committed to achieving the highest standards of corporate governance.

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 31 December 2023 may be accessed from the Company’s 
website at www.hillgroveresources.com.au/Corporate-Governance.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that Corporations Instrument amounts in the directors‘ report and the financial 
statements are rounded off to the nearest hundred thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

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AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out  
on page 27.

26

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Dated at Adelaide this 26th day of February 2024.

Derek Carter 
Chairman 

Lachlan Wallace 
Managing Director

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

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27

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 Level 11, 70 Franklin Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000, GPO Box 418, ADELAIDE  SA 5001 T: +61 8 8218 7000, F: +61 8 8218 7999, www.pwc.com.au Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Auditor’s Independence Declaration As lead auditor for the audit of Hillgrove Resources Limited for the year ended 31 December 2023, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  (a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and (b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. This declaration is in respect of Hillgrove Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.   Julian McCarthy Adelaide Partner PricewaterhouseCoopers   26 February 2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of
Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2023

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Note

5

6(a)

6(b)

6(c)

7

Other income

Expenses 

Interest and finance charges 

Impairment charges

(Loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense) / benefit 

(Loss) for the year attributable to owners

Comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to 
equity holders of Hillgrove Resources Limited

 $’000 

779

(15,387)

(941)

(103)

(15,652)

(675)

(16,327)

- 

(16,327) 

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the Company: 

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

9

9

(1.0) 

(1.0) 

 $’000 

67

(4,538)

(1,465)

(24)

(5,960)

(13)

(5,973)

-

(5,973)

(0.5)

(0.5)

The Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with  
the Notes to the consolidated financial statements set out on pages 32 to 53. 

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Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2023

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Note

 $’000 

 $’000 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Inventories

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Employee benefits payable

Other financial liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Deferred income

Other financial liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

10

11

12

13

17

14

12

15

16

17

18

21

19

17

20

21

22

23

24

10,240

1,461

3,137

14,838

69,089

11,800

5,328

-

86,217

101,055

13,694

1,090

4,311

1,594

2,997

23,686

8,500

7,506

2,000

4,487

22,493

46,179

54,876

292,947

31,166

(269,237)

54,876

5,305

905

410

6,620

40,031

-

4,784

1,464

46,279

52,899

703

766

-

663

-

2,132

9,006

-

2,000

7,195

18,201

20,333

32,566

256,088

29,388

(252,910)

32,566

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with  
the Notes to the financial statements set out on pages 32 to 53.

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2023

Contributed 
equity

Note

$’000

Reserves

$’000

Accumulated 
losses

Total equity

$’000

$’000

Balance 1 January 2022

256,118

28,762

(246,937)

Profit/(Loss) for the period

Transactions with owners:

Contributions of equity, net of transaction 
costs and tax

Share-based payments

Balance 31 December 2022

Profit/(Loss) for the period

Transactions with owners:

Contributions of equity, net of transaction 
costs and tax

Share-based payments

Balance 31 December 2023

-

(30)

-

256,088

-

36,859

-

292,947

22

33

22

33

-

-

626

29,388

-

-

1,778

31,166

37,943

(5,973)

(30)

626

(5,973)

-

-

(252,910)

32,566

(16,327)

(16,327)

-

-

(269,237)

36,859

1,778

54,876

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with  
the Notes to the consolidated financial statements set out on pages 32 to 53.

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2023

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Note

 $’000 

 $’000 

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts in the course of operations (inclusive of GST)

Cash payments in the course of operations (inclusive of GST)

Net cash used by operating activities

28

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure

Grant income relating to exploration and evaluation

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Grant income relating to property, plant and equipment

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares (net of transaction costs)

Proceeds from borrowings

Lease payments

Interest received 

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of financial period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period

10

17

(9,556)

(9,539)

(689)

-

(21,824)

-

55

(22,458)

36,834

-

(664)

762

36,932

4,935

5,305

10,240

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with  
the Notes to the consolidated financial statements set out on pages 32 to 53.

25

(5,777)

(5,752)

(605)

304

(7,269)

2,000

-

(5,570)

(23)

5,868

-

45

5,890

(5,432)

10,737

5,305

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023
1.  STATEMENT OF MATERIAL  
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(c)  Foreign currency translation
(i) 

Functional and presentation currency

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation 
of these consolidated financial statements are set out 
below. Where an accounting policy is specific to one Note, 
the policy is described in the Note to which it relates. The 
financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting 
of Hillgrove Resources Limited and its subsidiaries.

(a)   Going concern
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
on a going concern basis, which assumes the Group will be 
able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in  
the normal course of business. Based on the successful 
capital raising as outlined in Note 31, and the projected 
cashflows from the processing of copper inventory, the 
Directors consider that the cash inflows of the Group will be 
sufficient to cover forecast expenditure for at least the next 
twelve months.  

(b)   Basis of preparation
This general purpose financial report has been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 
Interpretations and other authoritative pronouncements 
of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the 
Corporations Act 2001. The financial statements comprise 
the consolidated financial statements of the Group. For the 
purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements, 
Hillgrove Resources Limited is a for-profit entity.

(i) 

Compliance with International Financial  
Reporting Standards

Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures 
that the consolidated financial statements and notes of 
Hillgrove Resources Limited comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). 

(ii)  Historical cost convention

These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, as modified when necessary by 
the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities to fair 
value through other comprehensive income or through profit 
or loss.

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(iii)  Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the use 
of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of 
applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are material to the financial 
statements are disclosed in Note 2.

Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the entity operates 
(‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial 
statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is 
Hillgrove Resources Limited’s functional and presentation 
currency.

(ii)  Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the 
functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and 
losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in the profit or loss, except when deferred in 
equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net 
investment hedges.

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial 
statements, the assets and liabilities of Hillgrove Resources 
Limited’s foreign operations are translated into Australian 
dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of the 
reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at 
the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange 
rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case 
the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used.  
Exchange rate differences arising, if any, are recognised in 
other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity 
(attributed to non-controlling interests as appropriate). 

(d)  Impairment of assets
The carrying value of property, plant and equipment is 
assessed for impairment whenever there is an indicator that 
the asset may be impaired.  Determining whether property, 
plant and equipment is impaired requires an estimation of 
the recoverable value of the Cash Generating Unit (“CGU”) 
to which property, plant and equipment has been allocated. 
Impairment is recognised when the carrying amount exceeds 
the recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount is the higher of an assets fair value 
less costs to sell and its value-in-use (VIU).  In its impairment 
assessment, the Group determined the recoverable amount 
based on VIU. The assessment was undertaken using a 
discounted cash flow approach. Cash flow projections are 
based on the CGU’s life of mine plan. In assessing the VIU, 
the estimated future post-tax cash flows are discounted to 
their present value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects 
the current market assessment of the time value of money 
and business risk.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
1.  STATEMENT OF MATERIAL  

ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

(d)  Impairment of assets (cont.)
The valuation is considered to be level 3 in the fair value 
hierarchy due to unobservable inputs used in the valuation.  
Assets that have undergone an impairment charge are 
reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.

The specific methods and assumptions used to estimate the 
discounted future cash flows of the Group’s CGU are outlined 
in more detail in Note 2 “Critical accounting estimates and 
judgements”.

(e)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or 
as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the 
amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of 
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included with other receivables or payables in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.

The effective interest method is the method of calculating 
the amortised cost of a financial liability and for the allocation 
and recognition of the associated interest expense in the 
relevant period.  The effective interest rate is the rate that 
exactly discounts the estimated future cashflows of the 
financial liability to its initial fair value.  

(h)  Rounding of amounts
The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports 
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in 
accordance with that Corporations Instrument, amounts 
in the directors’ report and the financial statements are 
rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise indicated).

(i)  Standards and interpretations in issue 
(i)  Mandatory standards adopted in the  

current reporting period

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised 
Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board that are relevant to its 
operations and effective for the current annual reporting 
period.  The adoption of these mandatory standards has not 
had a material impact on the Group’s accounting policies or 
the amounts reported during the year.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST 
components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the 
taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

(ii)  Early adoption of standards

There are no standards on issue that are expected to have 
a material impact on the group in the current or future 
reporting periods.

(f)  Government grants
Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable 
assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached 
conditions will be complied with. The recognition treatment of 
the grant depends on the purpose of the grant as follows:

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

Relating to an expense item - recognised as a 
reduction of the expense to which it relates. 

Relating to property, plant and equipment – recognised 
as deferred income within the Consolidated Statement 
of Financial Position and released to the Consolidated 
Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income over the life of the associated asset.

Relating to exploration activities – recognised as 
a reduction in the carrying value of the associated 
exploration asset.

(g)  Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, net 
of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method.

(j)  AASB 16 – Leases 
Prior to the current period, the Group did not have any 
material lease obligations that required disclosure under 
AASB 16. The approval of the underground project has 
resulted in various contracts being entered into that require 
the introduction of “right-of-use assets” and “lease liabilities” 
disclosures in the current period, refer to Note 17.

Lease Identification:

In identifying whether a contract contains a lease 
component, The Group considers whether:

 ½ The contract explicitly or implicitly conveys the right to 

control the use of an identified asset;

33

 ½ The Group has the right to substantially all of the 

economic benefits from the use of the identified asset; 
and

 ½ The Group has the right to direct the use of the identified 

asset.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
1.  STATEMENT OF MATERIAL  

2.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES  

ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

AND JUDGEMENTS

(j)  AASB 16 – Leases (cont.) 
Measurement of Lease Liabilities and  
Right-of-Use Assets:

As a lessee, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a 
lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-
use asset is initially measured at cost (present value of the 
lease liability), and subsequently at cost less any accumulated 
depreciation, impairment losses and adjustments for 
remeasurement of the lease liability. Right-of-use assets are 
depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life or the 
lease term on a straight-line basis. However, if the Group is 
reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-
use asset is depreciated over the underlying asset’s useful life.

Lease liabilities are initially recognised at the net present 
value of the lease payments expected to be paid over the 
lease term. The lease payments are discounted using the 
interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate is used, 
being the rate that the Group would have to pay to borrow 
the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the 
right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with 
similar terms, security, and conditions. Lease payments are 
allocated between principal and finance charge. The finance 
charge is expensed to profit or loss over the lease period to 
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability for each period.

Subsequent to initial measurement, the lease liability will be 
reduced for payments made and increased for interest. It is 
remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification, or if 
there are changes in in-substance fixed payments. When the 
lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is 
reflected against the right-of-use asset, or profit or loss if the 
right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero.

Short-term Leases and Low-Value Leases:

The Group applies the short-term lease recognition 
exemption to its short-term leases. These are leases with a 
lease term of 12 months or less without a purchase option. 
The Group also applies the low-value (<$5,000 USD) asset 
recognition exemption to leases such as IT and office 
equipment. Payments associated with short-term and low 
value leases are recognised on a straight-line basis as an 
expense in profit or loss.

Variable lease payments:

Some leases accounted for under AASB 16 contain variable 
payment terms that are linked to usage hours incurred and 
are payable in addition to the fixed payments. These variable 
lease payments are recognised in profit or loss in the period 
in which the condition that triggers those payments occurs.

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning 
the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by 
definition, seldom equal the related actual results. Estimates 
and judgements are continually evaluated and are based 
on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. The estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
are discussed below:

(a)  Recoverability of non-current assets
The Group has a single Cash Generating Unit (CGU) being 
the Kanmantoo copper mine. The recoverable amount is 
based on value in use calculations which require the use 
of assumptions.  The estimates of discounted future cash 
flows for the Kanmantoo CGU are based on significant 
assumptions including:  

 ½ Estimates of the quantities of resources, and the timing 

of access to those resources;

 ½ Future production levels based on plant throughput and 

recoveries;

 ½ Future copper, gold and silver prices based on spot 

pricing;

 ½ Future exchange rates for the Australian dollar to US 

dollar based on spot prices;

 ½ Future operating costs of production, capital expenditure 

and rehabilitation expenditure;

 ½ The discount rate most appropriate to the CGU; and

 ½ The timing and amounts to be received from the sale of 
processing equipment and land following completion of 
mining and processing activities. 

(b)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure
The application of the Group’s accounting policy for 
exploration and evaluation expenditure requires judgement 
in determining whether future economic benefits are likely, 
either from development and commercial exploitation, or sale 
of the respective areas.  Estimates and assumptions made 
may change if new information becomes available.   

(c)  Restoration, rehabilitation and  
environmental obligations

Provision is made for the costs of decommissioning and 
site rehabilitation costs when the related environmental 
disturbance takes place. Provisions are recognised at the  
net present value of future expected costs as outlined in 
Notes 16 and 19.

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E
R
L
A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

D
E
T
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34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
2.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES  

(e)  Lease Liabilities
Certain contractual arrangements not in the form of a 
lease require the Group to apply significant judgement in 
evaluating whether the Group controls the right to direct the 
use of assets and therefore whether the contract contains a 
lease. Management considers all facts and circumstances 
in determining whether the Group or the supplier has the 
rights to direct how, and for what purpose, the underlying 
assets are used in certain mining contracts. Judgement is 
used to assess which decision-making rights mostly affect 
the benefits of use of the assets for each arrangement. 
Where a contract includes the provision of non-lease 
services, judgement is required to identify the lease and 
non-lease components.

Where the Group cannot readily determine the interest 
rate implicit in the lease, estimation is involved in the 
determination of the incremental borrowing rate to measure 
lease liabilities. 

The incremental borrowing rate reflects the rates of 
interest a lessee would have to pay to borrow over a 
similar term, with similar security, the funds necessary to 
obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset 
in a similar economic environment. Under the Group’s 
portfolio approach to debt management, the Group does 
not specifically borrow for asset purchases. Therefore, the 
incremental borrowing rate is estimated referencing the 
latest data available to management based on relevant 
contracts that offer interest applied credit facilities.

3.  DIVIDENDS

Franked dividends paid

Amount of franking credits 
available to shareholders for 
subsequent financial years

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

-

$’000

-

17,556

17,556

4.  FINANCIAL REPORTING BY SEGMENT
Through its ownership of the Kanmantoo copper mine, the 
Group has one operating segment in the resources industry, 
in Australia. 

I

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D

I

I

n

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

35

AND JUDGEMENTS (cont.)
(c)  Restoration, rehabilitation and  
environmental obligations (cont.)
The provision represents management’s best estimate of 
the costs that will be incurred, but significant judgement is 
required on cost estimates including inflation and discount 
rates and changes to the lives of operations, as many of these 
costs will not crystallise until the end of the life of the mine.

(d)  Fair value of financial liabilities
During August 2022, the Group entered into a royalty funding 
agreement with Freepoint Metals and Concentrates LLC 
(Freepoint).  $5.9 million was received from Freepoint ($6.0 
million less transaction costs), and in return, the group will 
pay Freepoint 2.5% of net smelter returns for the first 85,000 
tonnes of payable copper from the Kanmantoo underground 
project, reducing to 0.5% thereafter.

As FID for the underground project occurred during the period 
the potential payments to Freepoint have been classified as a 
financial liability, measured at amortised cost.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost are initially recognised at 
fair value less transaction costs and are thereafter carried at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method.  The fair 
value was assessed at 31 December 2023 to be $7.5 million 
(31 December 2022: $5.9 million). The effective interest rate is 
the rate that discounts estimated future cashflows to the initial 
fair value and this was calculated to be 24.06%, which does 
not change throughout the life of the liability.

At each reporting period an interest expense will be 
recognised in the profit and loss representing the unwinding of 
the discount reflected in the amortised cost carrying value.  In 
addition, recalculations may be required at reporting periods 
for any known changes i.e., updated copper pricing, ore 
reserves etc.  When changes are not the result of movements 
in the market rates of interest, the cashflows are updated but 
continue to be discounted using the original effective interest 
rate.  Any gain or loss on this recalculation is recognised in 
the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income.  

At 31 December 2023, an interest expense of $1.7 million 
was recognised for the unwinding of the discount.  In 
addition, a recalculation was performed to revalue the liability 
based on the latest life of mine plan which includes forecasts 
for copper prices, resulting in an expense of $1.4 million as at 
31 December 2023.

Refer to Note 25(a) for analysis of the estimated impact 
of movements in the copper price on the financial 
liability valuation.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
5.  OTHER INCOME

Interest and finance charges

(b) 

Interest

Other – excess rehabilitation 
seed sale income

Total other income

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

763

16

779

$’000

44

23

67

6.  EXPENSES 
Profit or loss before income tax includes the following 
expenses:

(a)  Expenses per profit or loss

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Discount on unwind of royalty 
financial liability

Discount on unwind of 
rehabilitation provision

Interest on leases

Borrowing costs, bank fees 
and charges

Interest on financial liabilities

Revaluation of royalty financial 
liability

Total interest and finance 
charges

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

1,692

360

278

8

6

438

130

-

8

-

(1,403)

889

941

1,465

Note

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

Costs of production

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Inventory movement

Cost of goods sold

Corporate and other 
costs

Care and maintenance 
costs and other direct 
site costs

Processing plant 
commissioning

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Rehabilitation 
adjustment

Gain on sale of fixed 
assets

Foreign exchange gain

Total expenses

$’000

5,964

-

(974)

4,990

$’000

(c) 

Impairment charges

-

Exploration assets

Note

(i)

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

103

103

$’000

24

24

3,741

1,863

4,940

2,640

(i)  Expenditure on exploration areas of interest where the 

prospect of recoupment of costs capitalised through 
successful development and commercial exploitation is no 
longer considered likely, is charged to the profit or loss as an 
impairment charge.

(d)  Other required disclosures

Employee benefits (excluding 
share-based payments)

Employee share based 
payments (see Note 33)

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

8,916

1,036

3,121

626

1,310

746

(115)

(50)

(175)

15,387

67

(32)

-

-

4,538

(i)  Costs of production currently represent costs for underground 

mining activities.

(ii)  Reflects costs mainly associated with running the corporate 
head office, board of directors, and employee share option 
expenses.

(iii)  Costs incurred for care and maintenance of the plant and 

equipment prior to initial production.

(iv) 

Includes depreciation related to P&E and ROU assets, offset by 
a portion of depreciation capitalised as part of the underground 
mining activities.

(v)  The decrease in the required rehabilitation provision has been 

credited to the profit or loss as the associated rehabilitation 
asset in Mine Development has been written down to nil in 
prior reporting periods.

3
2
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R
L
A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

D
E
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36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
6.  EXPENSES (cont.)
(e)  Assurance services

INCOME TAX 

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

7. 

The following fees were paid or payable for services provided 
by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and 
non-related audit firms:

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$

$

(i)  Audit Services

PricewaterhouseCoopers:

Audit and review of  
financial reports and other 
audit work under the 
Corporations Act 2001

(ii)  Taxation Services

Services by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers:

Tax advice and tax 
compliance

202,100

202,100

112,691

112,691

48,270

48,270

27,360

27,360

(a)  Income tax expense

Income tax expense 
comprises:

-  Current tax expense

-  Deferred tax expense /  
   (benefit)

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

(b)  Numerical 
reconciliation of income 
tax expense to prima facie 
tax payable

Profit/(loss) from continuing 
operations before income tax 
expense/(benefit)

Tax at the Australian tax rate 
of 30%

Tax effect of amounts 
which are not deductible in 
calculating taxable income:

-  Share based payments 

-  Non-deductible expenses  

-  Non-assessable income

-  Tax temporary differences  
   (recognised)/not recognised 

Income tax expense/(benefit)

(c)  Amounts recognised 
directly in equity

Deferred tax – (credited) / 
debited directly in equity

$’000

$’000

-

675

675

-

13

13

(15,651)

(5,960)

(4,695)

(1,788)

311

5

-

5,054

675

188

1

-

1,612

13

675

13

I

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I

I

(d) 

Tax consolidation legislation

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on 
the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted 
by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 
statements, and to unused tax losses. The Group’s liability 
for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting 
period. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to 
amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised 
directly in equity.  

n

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$’000

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Tax losses and credits

Business related costs

INCOME TAX (cont.)

The balance of deferred tax assets comprises temporary 
differences attributable to:

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
7. 
Hillgrove Resources Limited and its wholly-owned Australian 
controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation 
legislation. The head entity, Hillgrove Resources Limited, 
and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group 
account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. 
These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax 
consolidated group continues to be a stand-alone taxpayer 
in its own right. The entities in the tax-consolidated group 
entered into a tax sharing agreement and a tax funding 
agreement. On adoption of the legislation, the entities in the 
tax consolidated group entered into a tax sharing agreement 
which, in the opinion of the Directors, limits the joint and 
several liability of the wholly owned entities in the case of 
a default by the head entity. The entities have also entered 
a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned 
entities fully compensate the head entity for any current 
tax payable assumed and are compensated by the head 
entity for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets 
relating to unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are 
transferred to it under the tax consolidation legislation.

The balance of deferred tax liabilities comprises temporary 
differences attributable:

Exploration expenditure / PPE

Total deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax assets

Provisions and accruals

Deferred income

Financial liability

Lease liability

31 Dec 2022

31 Dec 2023

70,515

76,232

77,772

86,013

3,183

2,158

9,346

9,346

3,379

3,545

$’000

$’000

$’000

376

717

600

154

154

-

-

-

8. 
(i) 

(ii) 

3
2
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R
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A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

D
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T
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O
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I

  DEFERRED TAX
No deferred tax assets or liabilities have been 
recognised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for 
temporary differences at the tax rates expected to 
apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are 
settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or 
substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant 
tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of 
deductible and taxable temporary differences to 
measure the deferred tax asset or liability. 

An exception is made for certain temporary differences 
arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a 
liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised 
in relation to these temporary differences if they arose 
in a transaction, other than a business combination, 
that at the time of the transaction did not affect either 
accounting profit or taxable profit or loss.  

38

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there 
is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets 
and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate 
to the same taxation authority.

(iii)  Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 

temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it 
is probable future taxable amounts will be available to 
utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Net deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets not 
recognised

Recognised net deferred tax 
assets

85,859

66,886

(85,859)

(66,886)

-

-

The company has unrecognised capital losses of  
$11.3 million (2022: $11.3 million).

9.  EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary 
shares issued during the year.

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other 
financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares 
assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation 
to dilutive potential ordinary shares.  Potential ordinary 
shares shall be treated as dilutive when, and only when, their 
conversion to ordinary shares would decrease earnings per 
share or increase loss per share from continuing operations.

Classification of securities as ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares have been classified as ordinary shares and 
included in basic earnings per share.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
9.  EARNINGS PER SHARE (cont.)
Classification of securities as potential shares

10.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Outstanding performance rights have been classified as 
potential ordinary shares and included in diluted earnings  
per share.

Cash at bank and on hand

Restricted cash 

$’000

9,924

316

10,240

$’000

4,758

547

5,305

(a)  Weighted average number of shares  

used as the denominator

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Number

Number

Weighted average number of 
ordinary shares used  
in calculating basic and 
dilutive EPS

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits 
held at call with financial institutions, other short-term and 
highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
risk of changes in value.

1,685,663,053 1,173,953,754  

Restricted cash cannot be accessed without consent and 
comprises two bank guarantees.

(b)  Reconciliation of earnings used in  
calculating earnings per share

11.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

(i)  Basic earnings

(Loss) from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company:

(ii)  Diluted earnings

(Loss) from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company:

(i)  Basic earnings  

per share

(Loss) from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company:

(ii)  Diluted earnings  

per share

(Loss) from continuing 
operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the 
Company:

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

(16,327)

(5,973)

Prepayments 

Other receivables

GST receivable

12.  INVENTORIES

(16,327)

(5,973)

Current assets

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Stores and consumables

Cents

Cents

ROM stockpile

Total current inventory

Non-current assets

Stores and consumables

Total non-current inventory

(1.0)

(0.5)

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

377

515

569

1,461

$’000

481

362

62

905

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

2,163

974

3,137

-

-

410

-

410

1,464

1,464

All inventory is recognised at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

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I

I

n

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

(1.0)

(0.5)

The cost of ROM inventory is determined using the allocation 
of costs between production and development activities. 
Costs and activities are monitored at each stage of the 
production process and allocated to physical units.

39

Net realisable value is based on the estimated amount 
expected to be received when the inventory is completely 
processed and sold. The estimation of net realisable value of 
inventories involves judgements about the quantity of metal 
that can be recovered, future commodity prices, production 
costs and selling costs.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The straight line method of depreciation to allocate cost, 
net of residual values, is used for all remaining assets over 
estimated useful lives as follows:

 ½ Mine Development 

3 – 10 years

 ½ Motor Vehicles 

3 years

 ½ Plant & Equipment 

3 – 10 years

The duration reflects the specific nature of the assets. 
Freehold land is not depreciated. The assets’ residual values 
and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at each reporting date.  During the period of care and 
maintenance, depreciation of the processing plant ceased. 

Mine development includes development costs incurred 
related to the Kanmantoo mine.

When proven mineral reserves are determined and 
development is approved, capitalised exploration and 
evaluation expenditure is reclassified as mine development 
within property, plant and equipment. All subsequent 
development expenditure is capitalised and classified as 
mine development, provided commercial viability conditions 
continue to be satisfied. On completion of development, all 
relevant assets included in mine development are reclassified 
as plant and equipment.

Land and buildings

At cost

Accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

Plant and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

Motor vehicles

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Mine development

At cost

Accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

Total property, plant and 
equipment 

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

5,840

(379)

5,461

5,277

(379)

4,898

82,138

73,574

(60,465)

21,673

(59,964)

13,610

952

(456)

496

451

(369)

82

201,519

181,151

(160,060)

(159,710)

41,459

21,441

69,089

40,031

All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost 
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 
losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items and costs incurred 
in bringing assets into use. Subsequent costs are included 
in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate 
asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. 
The carrying amount of any component accounted for as 
a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other 
repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during 
the reporting period in which they are incurred.  The units of 
production basis is used when depreciating mine specific 
assets which results in a depreciation charge proportional 
to the depletion of the forecast remaining life of mine 
production. Changes in factors such as estimates of proven 
and probable reserves that affect the unit of production 
calculations are applied on a prospective basis. 

3
2
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R
L
A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

D
E
T
M
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E
C
R
U
O
S
E
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40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND  
EQUIPMENT (cont.)

14.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

EXPENDITURE 

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each class of 
asset are set out below:

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

The Group accumulates certain costs associated with 
exploration activities on specific areas of interest where 
the Group has rights of tenure and where exploration and 
evaluation activities in the area of interest have not reached a 
stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence 
of economically recoverable reserves.

Land and buildings

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Depreciation

Carrying amount at end of 
period

Plant and equipment

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Depreciation

Transfers

Carrying amount at end of 
period

Motor vehicles

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Depreciation

Carrying amount at end of 
period

Mine development

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Depreciation

Transfers

Carrying amount at end of 
period

Total property, plant and 
equipment

4,898

563

-

5,461

4,898

-

-

4,898

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at 
cost and include acquisition and renewal of rights to explore, 
drilling, sampling, assaying and depreciation of assets 
used in exploration and evaluation activities. General and 
administrative costs are only included where they are directly 
related to a particular area of interest.

13,610

13,672

7,214

(582)

1,431

22

(84)

-

21,673

13,610

82

501

(87)

496

21,441

21,799

(350)

(1,431)

67

15

-

82

14,647

6,794

-

-

41,459

21,441

69,089

40,031

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for 
impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may 
exceed its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount 
of the exploration and evaluation asset is estimated to 
determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the 
carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent 
that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined had no 
impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous 
periods.

Expenditure on exploration areas of interest where the 
prospect of recoupment of costs capitalised through 
successful development and commercial exploitation is no 
longer considered likely, is charged to the profit or loss as an 
impairment charge.

Where a decision has been made to proceed with 
development in respect of a particular area of interest, 
the relevant exploration and evaluation asset is tested 
for impairment and the balance is then reclassified to 
development.

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

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E
R
E
S
O
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S
L
M
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E
D

I

I

n

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

Exploration and evaluation 
expenditure

Carrying amount at beginning 
of period

Additions

Government grant income

Impairment loss 

Carrying amount at end of 
period

5,328

4,784

41

4,784

647

-

(103)

5,328

4,434

678

(304)

(24)

4,784

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
15.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

17.  LEASES
The consolidated balance sheet includes the following 
amounts relating to leases:

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

7,578

6,116

13,694

$’000

130

573

703

Information about the Group’s exposure to liquidity risk is 
provided in Note 25(d).

16.  PROVISIONS – CURRENT

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

1,090

1,090

$’000

766

766

766

736

Rehabilitation provision

Movement in provisions

Carrying value at the 
beginning of the period

Payments charged against 
provisions:

    Rehabilitation provision

Transfer from / (to)  
non-current provisions:

    Rehabilitation provision

Balance at end of period

The rehabilitation provision is based on estimates for 
tenements held and refers to the measures and actions 
required to repair land disturbed by exploration and mining 
activities. The current balance is in respect of the Kanmantoo 
mine tenement.

(97)

(376)

Non-current lease liabilities

Closing balance at  
31 December

421

1,090

406

766

Lease liabilities

Opening balance at  
1 January 2023

Leases recognised during the 
period

Disposals of leases during the 
period

Interest expense during the 
period

Foreign exchange movement

Lease expense during the 
period

Closing balance at  
31 December

Lease liabilities of which are:

Current lease liability

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

-

14,005

(577)

278

(173)

(1,716)

11,817

4,311

7,506

11,817

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income includes the following amounts 
relating to leases:

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

Lease expenses

Depreciation charge of right-
of-use assets (included in 
expenses)

Interest expense (included in 
interest and finance charges)

Expense relating to short-
term leases (included in 
expenses)

Expense relating to leases 
of low-value assets that 
are not shown above as 
short-term leases (included 
in expenses)

Expense relating to variable 
lease payments not included 
in lease liabilities (included in 
expenses)

(1,530)

278

158

23

763

-

-

-

-

-

The total cash outflow for leases, other than leases not 
recognised as lease liabilities, during the year-ended  
31 December 2023 was $0.6m (31 December 2022: nil).

3
2
0
2

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A
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N
N
A

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I

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
17.  LEASES (cont.)
Contractual maturities of lease liabilities

The maturity profile of lease liabilities based on the undiscounted contractual amounts is as follows: 

Less than 1 year

1 to 2 years

Over 2 years

Total cash flows Carrying amount

At 31 December 2023

Lease liabilities

$’000

5,052

$’000

4,473

$’000

3,908

$’000

13,433

$’000

11,817

Movements in the Group’s right-of-use assets during the year 
are as follows:

19.  PROVISIONS – NON-CURRENT

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Plant and 
equipment

Plant and 
equipment

$’000

$’000

Right-of-use assets

Opening balance at 1 January

-

Additions during the  
financial year

Disposals during the  
financial year

Depreciation charge for the 
financial year

Closing carrying amount  
at 31 December

14,005

(675)

(1,530)

11,800

-

-

-

-

-

The Group has entered into new services agreements which 
provide rights to use various equipment to be used as part 
of the underground mining operations. Accordingly, new 
right-of-use assets have been recognised associated with 
those arrangements. Corresponding lease liabilities are also 
recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position.

18.  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PAYABLE 

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

Employee benefits payable  
– current

1,594

663

The current provision for employee benefits includes 
accrued annual leave, long service leave, and other accrued 
remuneration.

The entire amount of employee benefits payable of $1.6 
million (2022: $0.7 million) is presented as current since 
the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer 
settlement for any of these obligations.  However, based on 
past utilisation, the Group does not expect all employees 
to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment 
within the next 12 months. 

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

Leave obligations expected to 
settle after 12 months

482

425

Rehabilitation provision

Movement in provisions

Carrying value at the 
beginning of the period

Discount on unwind of 
rehabilitation provision

Transfer (to)/from current 
provisions

(Reduce)/increase provision 
recognised

Balance at end of period

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

8,500

$’000

9,006

9,006

9,314

360

(421)

(445)

8,500

130

(406)

(32)

9,006

The rehabilitation provision is based on estimates for 
tenements held and refers to the measures and actions 
required to remediate land disturbed by exploration and 
mining activities. Closing and restoration costs include 
the dismantling and demolition of infrastructure and the 
removal of residual materials and remediation of disturbed 
areas. Closing and restoration costs are provided for in 
the accounting period when the obligation arising from the 
related disturbance occurs, whether this occurs during mine 
development or during the production phase, based on the 
net present value of estimated future costs.

The costs are estimated based on a closure plan. The 
cost estimates are calculated annually during the life of the 
operation to reflect known developments and are subject 
to formal review at regular intervals. The amortisation or 
‘unwinding’ of the discount applied in establishing the net 
present value of provisions is charged to the statement of 
profit or loss and shown as a financial cost.

Included in the rehabilitation provision is a payment of 
approximately $1.7 million to the Native Vegetation Fund.  
With permission from the State Government, the Group has 
delayed the timing of this payment and, whilst the intention 
is for the payment to be made in future, it should be noted 
that non-payment would increase the Group’s rehabilitation 
provision by approximately $1.5 million. This circumstance 
is not expected to eventuate.

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A
N
N
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O
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2
0
2
3

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
20.  DEFERRED INCOME

Government grant

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

2,000

2,000

$’000

2,000

2,000

A $2 million grant was received during the period from the South Australian Government to assist with the trial of new 
underground mining technology.  In accordance with AASB120, the grant has been disclosed as deferred income and, on 
the commencement of underground mining operations, will be released to the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income over the life of the associated mine development asset.

Subject to the achievement of certain project milestones which are under review, and commercial production from the 
underground project, $1 million of the grant may be repayable to the South Australian Government via a 0.25% royalty, 
12 months after the first concentrate sale from the underground operation, until the $1m liability is repaid.

21.  OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Discounted net smelter return royalty – Current

Discounted net smelter return royalty – Non Current

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

2,997

4,487

7,484

$’000

-

7,195

7,195

Refer to Notes 1(g) and 2(d) for further information on the net smelter return royalty and Note 25(a) for the potential impact on 
the amount payable due to copper price fluctuations. 

22.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 
Share capital

Issued and paid up capital for 1,911,971,009 fully paid shares  
(31 December 2022: 1,174,289,057) 

Ordinary shares issued – movements during the period

31 Dec 2023

$’000

31 Dec 2022

$’000

292,947

256,088

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Opening balance

Employee option schemes / issues

Capital raise

Less – transaction costs (net of tax)

No. of shares

No. of shares

1,174,289,057

1,168,169,769

12,500,000

725,181,952

-

6,119,288

-

-

Balance at end of period

1,911,971,009

1,174,289,057

$’000

256,088

-

38,435

(1,576)

292,947

$’000

256,118

-

-

(30)

256,088

3
2
0
2

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E
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N
A

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I

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Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Terms and conditions

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholders 
meetings. In the event of winding up the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all other shareholders and creditors and 
are fully entitled to any net proceeds of liquidation.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
22.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (cont.)
Capital risk management

24.   ACCUMULATED LOSSES

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to 
safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for 
other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain 
or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets.

23.  RESERVES

Share based payments 
reserve

Profit reserve

Movements:

Share based payments 
reserve 

Opening balance

Share based compensation 
expense

Closing balance

Profit reserve

Opening balance

Transfer of current year profit

Dividend paid

Closing balance

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

9,084

22,082

31,166

7,306

22,082

29,388

7,306

1,778

9,084

6,680

626

7,306

22,082

22,082

-

-

-

-

22,082

22,082

Nature and purpose of reserves
(i) 

Share based payments reserve

The share based payments reserve is used to recognise the 
fair value of:

 ½ Share performance rights issued to employees

 ½ Options granted to the non-executive directors

 ½ Unlisted options issued to the joint lead managers for 

placement and share purchase plans.

(ii)   Profit reserve

The profit reserve is used to accumulate distributable profits, 
preserving the characteristics of profit by not appropriating 
against prior year accumulated losses. The reserve can be 
used to pay taxable dividends.

$’000

$’000

At beginning of the period

(252,910)

(246,937)

Net loss (not carried forward 
to profit reserve)

Accumulated losses at end 
of the period

(16,327)

(5,973)

(269,237)

(252,910)

25.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial 
risks: market risk, foreign exchange risk, credit risk and 
liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program 
focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and 
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial 
performance of the Group. Risk management is carried 
out by senior management under direction of the Board 
of Directors. The Board provides principles for overall risk 
management, as well as policies covering specific areas.

(a)  Market risk

The Group has exposure to copper commodity prices arising 
from the royalty agreement entered with Freepoint Metals 
and Concentrates LLC during August 2022 (refer Note 2d). 
Movements in the realised price of copper will increase/
decrease the associated royalty liability. The below table 
details the Group’s sensitivity to movements in the realised 
copper price:

31 December 2023

Impact on current value of 
royalty payable

Increase

Decrease

$’000

$’000

769

(769)

Impact of 10% increase/
decrease in realised AUD 
copper price

(b)  Foreign exchange risk

At 31 December 2023, the Group has no US$ denominated 
receivables.  However, the valuation of the royalty payable to 
Freepoint Metals and Concentrates will increase/decrease 
in line with movements in the A$/US$ exchange rate.  The 
sensitivity to this has been reflected in the above market 
price table.  Additionally, the Group has exposure to FX 
changes in relation to AUD payments made for a lease 
charged in USD.

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n

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
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P
O
R
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2
0
2
3

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
25.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (cont.)
(c)  Credit risk

Credit risk is managed on a group basis. Credit risk can arise from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and 
financial institutions, derivative financial instruments and receivables. The Group holds its cash with Westpac Banking 
Corporation and Commonwealth Bank of Australia which are considered to be appropriate financial institutions. 

The Group has trade receivables of $Nil (31 December 2022 $Nil). The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date 
is the carrying amount of the financial assets. The group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected 
credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets. Applying the 
principles of the expected credit loss model and historical recovery rates, the Consolidated entity has not recognised a 
provision against trade receivables and contract assets.

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that 
there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan 
with the group, and a failure to make contractual payments.  

GST refunds are receivable from a government agency and are deemed to have no significant credit risk.

For banks, financial institutions and third party debtors, management assesses the credit quality of the counterparty, taking 
into account its financial position, past experience and other relevant factors. 

(d)  Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding 
through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. Liquidity risk is 
managed on a Group basis. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and 
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

The Group monitors its cash flow on a regular basis to ensure adequate funds are in place to maintain its payment 
obligations when they fall due. The Group and the parent entity had no undrawn borrowing facilities at the reporting date.

Maturities of financial liabilities

The tables below analyse the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the 
reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash 
flows and includes future interest on borrowings.

Less than 
1 year

1 to 2 
year(s)

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

4 to 5 
years

More than 
5 years

Total cash 
flows

Carrying 
amount

31 December 2023 $’000

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Total

13,694

2,997

16,691

-

3,806

3,806

-

3,600

3,600

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,694

10,404

24,098

13,694

7,484

21,178

Less than 
1 year

1 to 2 
year(s)

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

4 to 5 
years

More than 
5 years

Total cash 
flows

Carrying 
amount

3
2
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R
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A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

D
E
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46

31 December 2022 $’000

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Total

703

237

940

-

3,346

3,346

-

4,105

4,105

-

4,552

4,552

-

265

265

-

-

-

703

12,505

13,208

703

7,195

7,898

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
26.  SUBSIDIARIES
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Hillgrove Resources Limited 
(the “parent entity”) as at 31 December 2023 and the results of all subsidiaries for the period then ended. Hillgrove Resources 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group. Subsidiaries are all entities controlled 
by the Group.  Control is achieved when the Group has power over the investee, is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns 
from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.  

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group.  Cost is measured as 
the fair value of the assets given, shares issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange.  Transaction costs 
are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.  Consolidation of a subsidiary begins 
when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Profit or loss 
and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to owners of Hillgrove Resources Limited and to the 
non-controlling interests where applicable.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by 
the Group.

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.  The consolidated financial statements 
incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries;   

Name of controlled entity

Hillgrove Copper Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Copper Holdings Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Exploration Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Mining Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Operations Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Wheal Ellen Pty Ltd

Kanmantoo Properties Pty Ltd

Mt Torrens Properties Pty Ltd

SA Mining Resources Pty Ltd

Hillgrove Indonesia Pty Ltd

PT Hillgrove Indonesia 

Country of 
incorporation

Class of share

Equity holding  
31 Dec 2023 (%)

Equity holding  
31 Dec 2022 (%)

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Indonesia

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

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I

I

There were no transactions with non-controlling interests during the period.

27.  COMMITMENTS
(a)  Non-cancellable commitments

Future commitments not provided for in the financial statements and payable:

Within one year

One to five years

n

A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

31 Dec 2023

$’000

31 Dec 2022

$’000

16

-

16

47

25

16

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
27.  COMMITMENTS (cont.)
(b)  Exploration expenditure commitments

To maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group is required to perform exploration work to meet the 
minimum expenditure requirements under the various exploration licences which are held. These obligations are expected to 
be fulfilled in the normal course of operations. Mining interests may be relinquished or joint ventured to reduce this amount. 
The SA State Government has the authority to defer, waive or amend the minimum expenditure requirements. Eligible 
exploration expenditure includes an appropriate allocation of overhead costs.

Within one year

One to five years

(c)  Capital commitments

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

487

677

1,164

$’000

1,462

731

2,193

At 31 December 2023, there were no contracted capital commitments (31 December 2022: Nil). 

28.  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(a)  Reconciliation of cash

For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at bank and short term 
deposits at call. Cash as at the end of the financial year as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows is reconciled 
to the related items in the consolidated statement of financial position as set out in Note 10.

(b)  Reconciliation of operating profit after income tax to net cash provided by operating activities

Operating profit/(loss) after income tax 

Add/(less) items classified as investing/financing activities

Gain on sale of fixed assets

Net interest expense

Finance lease payments

Tax expense on capital raise costs

Add/(less) non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment asset write downs

Employee share options 

Discount on unwind of rehabilitation provision

Discount on unwind of royalty financial liability

Revaluation of royalty financial liability

Unrealised foreign exchange gain on lease liability

Rehabilitation adjustment

Movement in Comet Vale rehabilitation provision

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Increase in receivables, prepayments and inventories

Increase / (decrease) in trade creditors and accruals 

Increase in right-of-use assets and leases liabilities 

Decrease in other operating liabilities

Increase / (decrease) in provisions and employee benefits

Net cash used by operating activities 

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

(16,327)

$’000

(5,973)

(50)

284

(664)

(675)

746

103

1,036

360

1,692

(1,403)

(175)

(114)

(286)

(1,820)

12,992

(1,513)

(4,473)

748

(9,539)

-

-

13

67

25

626

130

438

889

-

(32)

-

61

(782)

-

-

(1,214)

(5,752)

3
2
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R
L
A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

D
E
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48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
28.  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (cont.)
(c)  Net debt reconciliation

This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for each of the periods presented.

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities – repayable within one year

Financial liabilities – repayable after one year

Net funds / (debt)

$’000

10,240

(7,308)

(11,993)

(9,061)

Reconciliation of movement of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities

Other assets

Liabilities from financing activities

Cash & Bank

Liquid 
Investments

Financial 
liabilities due 
within 1 year

Financial 
liabilities due 
after 1 year

Net debt as at 1 January 2022

Cash flows

Other non-cash movements

Net funds/(debt) as at 31 December 2022

Cash flows

Other non-cash movements

Net funds/(debt) as at 31 December 2023

10,737

(5,432)

-

5,305

4,935

-

10,240

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7,308)

(7,308)

-

(5,868)

(1,327)

(7,195)

-

(4,798)

(11,993)

$’000

5,305

(7,195)

(1,890)

Total

(1,890)

(11,300)

(1,327)

(1,890)

4,935

(12,106)

(9,061)

Non-cash movements represent accrued interest, repayment timing movements between current and non-current and 
revaluations.

29.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES
Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Cash bonus (accrued)

Share based payments

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$

867,112

96,704

201,325

525,349

1,690,490

$

583,212

58,399

-

243,099

884,710

Further detail regarding key management personnel compensation can be found in the Remuneration Report.  

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A
N
N
U
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P
O
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2
0
2
3

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
30.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
(a)  Parent entities 

The parent entity within the Group is Hillgrove Resources Limited.

(b)  Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 26.

(c)  Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in Note 29.

(d)  Related parties

Loans to controlled entities are eliminated on consolidation.

Hillgrove Copper Pty Ltd is the banker for the Group and re-allocates via loan account all costs that relate to the Group. 
Some assets and liabilities previously recognised in the parent Company, mainly consisting of property, plant, equipment 
and exploration related assets, have been transferred to the controlled entities via loan account. All these transactions were 
recorded at carrying value.

31.   EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 
The Company completed a successful capital raising on 26 February 2024, which received firm commitments for gross 
proceeds of $10.0 million, split as follows: 

 ½ Tranche 1 Placement of $8.0 million; and

 ½ Tranche 2 Placement of $2.0 million, which is subject to Foreign Investment Review Board approval.

Furthermore, in January 2024, the company consolidated certain supplier leasing agreements, leading to the relinquishment 
of approximately $2.5 million in future lease liabilities.

32.   CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Guarantees

Electranet performance bond to support the build, own,  
operate and maintain agreement for installation of transmission 
infrastructure at the Kanmantoo site

Security bonds on tenements

31 Dec 2023

$’000

31 Dec 2022

$’000

388

5

393

359

15

374

The consolidated entity has obligations to restore land disturbed under exploration and mining licences.  The maximum 
obligation to the South Australian Government in respect of the Kanmantoo copper mine has been assessed at a value of 
$9.2 million and is secured by the SA Government on a first ranking basis against the assets of the consolidated entity.  

3
2
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R
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A
U
N
N
A

n

I

I

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T
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C
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I

Separate from the above, a payment of approximately $1.7 million to the Native Vegetation Fund is included within the 
rehabilitation provision. With permission from the State Government, the Group has opted to defer this payment. While 
the Group plans to fulfill this obligation at a later date, it should be noted that non-payment would result in an increase of 
approximately $1.5 million to the Group’s rehabilitation provision. However, such a scenario is not expected to materialise.

50

The Directors are of the opinion that further provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not probable that a 
future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

The consolidated entity had no other contingent liabilities at 31 December 2023.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
33.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
(a)  Movements in performance rights during the year

31 December 2023

31 December 2022

Number of 
performance rights

Weighted average 
exercise price ($)

Number of 
performance rights

Weighted average 
exercise price ($)

Balance at beginning of year

58,500,000

Granted – employees

Granted – non-executive directors

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Expired during the year

Balance at end of year

Exercisable at end of year

15,000,000

-

(7,197,200)

(12,500,000)

-

53,802,800

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

51,241,840

16,000,000

-

-

(6,119,288)

(2,622,552)

58,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

At the end of the year there were 53,802,800 performance rights outstanding and the weighted average remaining 
contractual life at the end of the period was 2.15 years (31 December 2022: 2.38 years). 

(b)  Summary of performance rights outstanding

2020 OPRP

2021 OPRP

2022 OPRP

2023 OPRP

Director Options Tranche 1

Director Options Tranche 2

Growth OPRP

TOTAL

31 December 2023

31 December 2022

Number of 
performance rights

Last exercise date

Number of 
performance rights

Last exercise date

-

13,802,800

11,000,000

15,000,000

8,000,000

6,000,000

-

53,802,800

-

30 March 2025

30 March 2026

30 March 2027

14 May 2025

14 May 2026

-

12,500,000

14,500,000

14,500,000

-

8,000,000

6,000,000

3,000,000

58,500,000

30 March 2024

30 March 2025

30 March 2026

-

14 May 2025

14 May 2026

31 July 2024

Further information for each of the outstanding OPRP performance rights are as follows:

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Exercise price

Method of settlement

Performance hurdles

2020 OPRP

2021 OPRP

2022 OPRP

2023 OPRP

Growth OPRP

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Equity

Equity

Equity

Equity

Equity

- Share price target - cents

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

- Price calculation methodology

10 day VWAP

10 day VWAP

10 day VWAP

10 day VWAP

-

-

- Start of testing date

1 March 2022

1 March 2023

1 March 2024

1 March 2025

1 August 2021

- First exercise date

- Last exercise date

- Other hurdles

1 March 2023

1 March 2024

1 March 2025

1 March 2026

1 August 2021

30 March 2024

30 March 2025

30 March 2026

30 March 2027

31 July 2024

-

-

-

-

(1)

(1)  To substantially advance one or more of the Company’s exploration projects to the point where a JORC Mineral Resource is approved 

by the Board to advance to a funded Definitive Feasibility Study.  These rights were forfeited during the period.

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51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
33.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (cont.)
In addition, further information for each of the outstanding director options are as follows:

Consideration

Exercise price

Method of settlement

Grant date

First exercise date

Last exercise date

(c)  Additional information on rights issued during the year

Tranche 1

-

$0.10/share

Equity

14 May 2021

14 May 2023

14 May 2025

Tranche 2

-

$0.15/share

Equity

14 May 2021

14 May 2024

14 May 2026

Grant date

Valuation date

Consideration

Exercise price

Number of rights granted

Performance hurdles

- Share price target - cents

- Price calculation methodology

- Start of testing date

- First exercise date

- Last exercise date

Valuation

- Performed by

- Methodology

- Share price volatility

- Expected dividend yield

- Risk free interest rate

- Valuation per right - cents

2023 OPRP

1 July 2023

28 April 2023

-

-

15,000,000

12.0

10 day VWAP

1 March 2025

1 March 2026

30 March 2027

External advisers

Binomial

70%

0%

3.6%

3.90

(d)  Movements in options during the year – capital raise lead managers

Balance at beginning of year

Granted

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Expired during the year

Balance at end of year

31 December 2023

31 December 2022

Number of options

20,000,000

35,000,000

-

-

-

Weighted average 
exercise price ($)

Number of options

Weighted average 
exercise price ($)

0.0780

0.0795

-

-

-

20,000,000

0.0780

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55,000,000

0.0790

20,000,000

0.0780

At the end of the year there were 55,000,000 options outstanding and the weighted average remaining contractual life at the 
end of the period was 1.75 years (31 December 2022: 1.75 years). 

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52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 (cont.)
33.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (cont.)
(e)  Expenses arising from share-based  

34.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
The financial information for the parent entity, Hillgrove 
Resources Limited, has been prepared on the same basis 
as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out 
below.

payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment 
transactions recognised during the period as part of 
employee benefit expense were as follows:

Performance rights issued 
under the OPRP:

Equity based

Cash based

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

$’000

1,036

-

1,036

626

-

626

During the period, the expensed share based payment 
amounts were calculated based on an adjusted form of the 
Black Scholes Model, third party valuation using a Monte 
Carlo simulation approach, or share price on the date of 
issue against the probability that they will vest.

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in 
the financial statements of Hillgrove Resources Limited. 
Dividends received from associates are recognised in the 
parent entity’s profit or loss, rather than being deducted from 
the carrying amount of these investments.

Set out below is the supplementary information about the 
parent entity.

Parent

31 Dec 2023

31 Dec 2022

$’000

(14,790)

(14,790)

10,308

55,688

812

812

$’000

(1,838)

(1,838)

5,371

31,475

445

445

54,876

31,030

292,947

15,950

256,088

14,172

Profit / (loss) after income tax

Total comprehensive income

Statement of financial 
position

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholder’s equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves

Accumulated losses

(254,021)

(239,230)

Total equity

54,876

31,030

Material Accounting Policies

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent 
with those of the consolidated entity, disclosed throughout 
the report and notes.  Investments in subsidiaries are 
accounted for at cost, less any impairment.

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53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:

(a)  

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 28 to 53 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

(i)  

(ii)  

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements; and

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2023 and  
of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

(b)  

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Dated at Adelaide this 26th day of February 2024.

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Mr Derek Carter 
Chairman 

Mr Lachlan Wallace 
Managing Director

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54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited

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55

 PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 Level 11, 70 Franklin Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000, GPO Box 418, ADELAIDE  SA 5001 T: +61 8 8218 7000, F: +61 8 8218 7999 Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Independent auditor’s report To the members of Hillgrove Resources Limited Report on the audit of the financial report Our opinion In our opinion: The accompanying financial report of Hillgrove Resources Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (a) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 31 December 2023 and of its financial performance for the year then ended  (b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. What we have audited The Group financial report comprises: • the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2023 • the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended • the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended • the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then ended • the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy information and other explanatory information  • the directors’ declaration. Basis for opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Independence We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited (cont.)

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       Independent auditor’s report - Hillgrove Resources Limited (continued) 2  Our audit approach An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. Audit scope Key audit matters • Our audit included assessing the financial statements for risks of material misstatement based on quantitative and qualitative assessment of Hillgrove’s operations and activities. • Our audit also focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. • The Group’s accounting records are held and managed at the Kanmantoo site and the corporate head office, located in Adelaide. • Through its ownership of the Kanmantoo copper mine, the Group has one operating segment being in the resources industry, in Australia. We performed an audit of this operating segment given its financial significance to the Group during the year. • Amongst other relevant topics, we communicated the following key audit matters to the Audit and Risk Committee: − Capitalisation of development expenditure − Lease accounting • These are further described in the Key audit matters section of our report. Key audit matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a particular audit procedure is made in that context.  Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter Capitalisation of development expenditure (Refer to note 13)  As at 31 December 2023, $41.5 million of development expenditure has been capitalised to the balance sheet. We considered capitalisation of development We performed the following procedures, amongst others: • Considered the latest available information regarding the project through inquiries of management and the directors, and inspection of relevant press releases; • For a sample of mine development expenditure,  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited (cont.)

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Independent auditor’s report -Hillgrove Resources Limited(continued)3Key audit matterHow our audit addressed the key audit matterexpenditure akey audit mattergiven it is a financially significant balance due to the renewed mining activityof the Kanmantoo copper mine underground developmentin 2023.we:oAssessed the appropriateness of thecapitalisation of costs in accordance withthe requirements of AustralianAccounting Standards;andoTested the accuracy of the capitalisationof costs to invoices or other supportingdocuments.•Assessed the reasonableness of disclosures inthe financial report havingregard to therequirements of Australian Accounting Standards.Lease accounting(Refer to note 17) The Group recognised total lease liabilities of $11.8 million and right of use assets of $11.8 million as at 31 December 2023.Lease accounting wasconsidered a key audit matter becauseof the:•Financial significance of the leasebalances included in the financialreport due to renewed mining activity;and•Significant judgements and estimatesapplied by the Group:oTo identify the lease and non-lease componentswhere acontract includes the provision ofnon-lease services; andoIn the determination of theincremental borrowing rate tomeasure lease liabilitieswhere theGroup cannot readily determinethe interest rate implicit in theleaseWe performed the following procedures, amongst others:•Assessed whether the Group’s accountingpolicies were in accordance with therequirements of Australian Accounting Standards;•Testeda sample of lease agreements enteredinto during the year,including:oComparing lease calculation input data to thelease agreementsand consideringwhetherthey have been accounted for in accordancewith the Group’s accounting policy andAustralian Accounting Standards;oAssessingthe mathematical accuracy oflease calculations;andoEvaluatingthe appropriateness of thesignificant assumptions used by the Group incalculating the lease balances,including:▪Consideringlease and non-leasecomponents through assessingtheterms and conditions per theunderlying contract; and▪Assessingthe Group’s discount rateused:•For leases with a purchase option,evaluatingthe internal rate of returnon the purchase option against thehire term; and•For leases without a purchaseoption, obtainingsupportingevidence for the basis of the 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited (cont.)

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       Independent auditor’s report - Hillgrove Resources Limited (continued) 4  Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter incremental borrowing rate calculation. • Assessed the reasonableness of disclosures in the financial report having regard to the requirements of Australian Accounting Standards.   Other information The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2023, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon through our opinion on the financial report. We have issued a separate opinion on the remuneration report. In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Hillgrove Resources Limited (cont.)

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       Independent auditor’s report - Hillgrove Resources Limited (continued) 5  if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our auditor's report. Report on the remuneration report Our opinion on the remuneration report We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 31 December 2023. In our opinion, the remuneration report of Hillgrove Resources Limited for the year ended 31 December 2023 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Responsibilities The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.      PricewaterhouseCoopers     Julian McCarthy Adelaide Partner 26 February 2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information for Listed Public Companies

The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities 
Exchange Limited in respect of listed public companies only. 

As at the reporting date the most recent Shareholder information available for 
disclosure is as follows:

(a)  Voting rights and classes of equity securities

As at 29 January 2024, the Company has 1,911,971,009 listed fully paid ordinary 
shares. Each fully paid share carries on a poll one vote.

The company also has 44,000,000 unquoted performance rights and 69,000,000 
options on issue which do not carry voting rights.

(b)  Unmarketable parcels

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary 
shares was 1,592 as at 29 January 2024.

(c)  Distribution schedule of Fully Paid Ordinary Shares  

as at 29 January 2024

Size of holding

1  -  1,000

1,001  -  5,000

5,001  -  10,000

10,001  -  100,000

100,001 and over

Number of shareholders

443

986

637

2,203

1,158

5,427

(d)  Securities exchange listing

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all 
Member Exchanges of the Australian Securities Exchange Limited. The ASX code 
is HGO. 

(e)  Company Secretary

Mr Joe Sutanto is the Company Secretary.

(f)  On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

(g)  Substantial shareholders as at 29 January 2024

An extract of the Company’s register of Substantial Shareholders (who hold 5.0% 
or more of the issued capital) in accordance with Form 604 Notices is set out 
below:

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Name

Freepoint Metals and Concentrates

Ariadne Australia Limited

60

Issued capital

19.98%

11.28%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information for Listed Public Companies (cont.)
Twenty largest listed shareholders

The twenty largest shareholders hold 50.0% of the total ordinary shares issued. 
The 20 largest shareholdings as at 29 January 2024 are listed below:

Shareholder

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Bell Potter Nominees

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

Mr Raymond Edward Munro

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd

10 Curious Commodities Pty Ltd

11 Proco Pty Ltd

12 Proco Pty Ltd

13

Zero Nominees Pty Ltd

14 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

15 Mr Antony Gordon Breuer

16 Mr Mal Nichols & Andrew Constantine

17 Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

18 Barolo TNC CT Pty Ltd

19

J P Morgan Nominees Australia

20 Cosell Pty Limited

(h) 

Interests in mining tenements

No. of ordinary 
shares held

% of issued 
shares

382,022,134

20.0%

69,812,355

61,900,000

58,161,105

42,337,067

37,735,850

35,433,962

30,961,163

30,400,953

30,000,000

24,180,000

23,720,000

20,000,000

17,546,894

16,183,963

15,363,115

15,322,581

15,094,340

14,977,795

14,600,000

3.7%

3.2%

3.0%

2.2%

2.0%

1.9%

1.6%

1.6%

1.6%

1.3%

1.2%

1.0%

0.9%

0.8%

0.8%

0.8%

0.8%

0.8%

0.8%

955,753,277

50.0%

Tenement

ML 6345

ML 6436

EML 6340

EL 6526

EL 6174

EL 6175

EL 6207

EL 6208

EL 6294

EL 6397

Location

Percentage

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Kanmantoo, South Australia

Coomandook, South Australia

Coonalpyn, South Australia

Tintinara, South Australia

Carcuma, South Australia

Wynarka, South Australia

Laffer, South Australia

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

(i)  Other information

Hillgrove Resources Limited, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, is a publicly 
listed company limited by shares.

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61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HILLGROVE RESOURCES LIMITED  
ACN 004 297 116

Adelaide Office
Ground Floor 
5-7 King William Road 
Unley, SA 5061 
Australia

T: +61 8 7070 1698
E: info@hillgroveresources.com.au
W: www.hillgroveresources.com.au