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Horizon Minerals

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FY2023 Annual Report · Horizon Minerals
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ANNUAL REPORT 

2023 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

CORPORATE PARTICULARS ....................................................................................................................................... 1 

CHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW .............................................................................................. 2 

OPERATIONS REPORT ................................................................................................................................................ 3 

DIRECTORS' REPORT ................................................................................................................................................. 20 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ......................................................................................................... 32 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ..................................................................................................................................... 33 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ...................... 34 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION .................................................................................... 35 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ..................................................................................... 36 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ................................................................................................... 37 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................... 38 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF HORIZON MINERALS LIMITED ................................... 73 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................... 78 

About Horizon Minerals Limited 
Horizon Minerals Limited (Horizon and the Company) is an emerging mid-tier gold producer with high quality projects 
located in the heart of the West Australian goldfields. The Company is led by a Board and Management team with deep 
experience developing and operating successful gold mines within the Kalgoorlie region.  

Horizon has a large tenement holding which hosts over a million ounces of gold in Resources and has significant open 
cut and underground growth potential. 

Corporate Governance 
The Company has adopted the 4th Edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Recommendations. A summary statement 
which has been approved by the Board together with current policies and charters is available on the Company website 
at the following address www.horizonminerals.com.au. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE PARTICULARS 

DIRECTORS 

Ashok Parekh   

Non-Executive Chairman  

Peter Bilbe 

Non-Executive Director 

Jonathan Price 

Non-Executive Director (ceased as Managing Director 30 June 2023) 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 

Grant Haywood 

Chief Executive Officer (appointed 1 July 2023) 

COMPANY SECRETARY  

Julian Tambyrajah 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary  

REGISTERED OFFICE AND PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS  

163-167 Stirling Highway 
NEDLANDS  WA  6009 

Telephone  +61 8 9386 9534 
Email 

info@horizonminerals.com.au 

POSTAL ADDRESS 

PO Box 1104 
NEDLANDS  WA  6909 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
 Level 11 
172 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000 

Telephone  1300 787 272 

AUDITORS 

PKF Perth 
Level 5 
35 Havelock Street 
WEST PERTH  WA  6005 

Telephone    +61 8 9426 8999 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 

Australian Securities Exchange 
Home Exchange: Perth 
Code:  HRZ  

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CHAIRMAN AND CEO’S REVIEW 

Dear Shareholder 

The 2023 financial year has been a year of substantial progress for the company despite the challenging conditions for 
the junior resources sector, with poor sentiment for gold despite strong gold prices in Australian dollar terms. 

Capital  markets  were  quite  volatile,  particularly  for  junior  explorers  and  emerging  developers,  but  the  gold  price  has 
remained strong ranging from A$2,470-$3,063 finishing the year at A$2,858.40/oz (Source: Perth Mint). 

There are continuing concerns in the 2023 financial year in the global economy with high inflation leading to most central 
banks  tightening  monetary  policy  reducing  liquidity  and  therefore  available  funding.  The  focus  of  the  industry  is  on 
conserving or growing cash reserves with conservatism in these volatile markets, reducing cost structures and production 
costs, focussing on organic growth, and looking for opportunities with M&A at asset and corporate level to strengthen the 
project resource base and/or the balance sheet. Further consolidation is anticipated in the year to come. 

Locally, Western Australia and the goldfields region has managed well in this difficult environment despite severe labour 
shortages  and  escalating  costs.  Access  to  suitably  skilled  workers  in  record  low  unemployment  conditions  presents 
challenges  now  but  also  into  the  future  as  the  number  of  tertiary  and  TAFE  graduates  continues  to  decline  against 
demand. Positively, drill rig availability has eased markedly, as has laboratory turnaround times for assays. 

The Company progressed on a number of fronts during the year with exploration programs continuing in new discovery 
and resource growth areas, acquisitions and divestments, underground mine studies and the successful demerger of the 
25% interest in the Richmond vanadium project, including the completion of the internal restructure of the IPO vehicle 
Richmond Vanadium Technology (ASX:RVT) which holds 100% of the project, which was successfully listed on the ASX 
in December 2022 despite the volatile capital markets. The company retains 9% of RVT and also provided an in-specie 
distribution back to shareholders and a priority offering in the IPO. A dedicated RVT Board is now in place, it is well 
funded and has received significant interest in this emerging new green energy critical mineral for use in the grid scale 
renewable energy storage market as RVT moves towards successful completion of the DFS in late 2024. 

A range of air core, reverse circulation and diamond drilling was completed during the year with excellent results received 
across the portfolio delivering resource growth and confirmation of new discoveries, some including new Nickel deposits 
such as Blair North and Euston in addition to the company’s core gold business. Maiden gold resources were announced 
for  Coote,  Baden  Powell  and  Capricorn.  Exploration  work  also  continued  at  Yarmany,  Lakewood  and  the  Greater 
Boorara-Cannon projects, with successful programs conducted at Golden Ridge, Pinner and Monument. Further drilling 
also occurred late in the year at Penny’s Find to test additional mineralisation at depth and to the north with the aim of 
increasing the underground resource. 

The acquisition of the remaining 50% of the high-grade Penny’s Find underground project was also completed during 
the year. This acquisition is in-line with our strategy of developing high grade – low tonnage underground and open pit 
projects  under  the  contract  mining  –  toll  milling  /  JV  model  for  cash  generation.  The  Cannon  mine,  the  first  to  be 
developed, has been fully permitted and funded during the year, with a sequence of underground developments proposed 
to follow Cannon including Penny’s Find and Rose Hill. 

During  the  year,  the  Company  announced  a  number  of  divestments  including  non-core assets  and  the sale  of  listed 
investments to contribute to exploration funding and project development. These divestments will continue in the FY2024 
enabling focus on core exploration areas and to assist in funding the proposed underground developments whilst also 
reducing holding costs. Further M&A shall also be explored at both corporate and asset level. 

We’d  like  to  take  the  opportunity  to  thank  all  our  Board  members,  staff,  operational  and  drilling  contractors,  external 
consultants and you, our shareholders, for your support during the year. The Horizon team look forward to keeping you 
fully informed as the business grows in what will be another very exciting year ahead. 

Ashok Parekh  
Chairman 

Perth, WA 
18 September 2023  

Grant Haywood 
Chief Executive Officer 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

CORPORATE  

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE 

The Company recognises the importance of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors and is committed to 
continuous  improvement  in  this  regard.  During  the  year,  a  review  commenced  of  all  internal  policies,  procedures, 
governance  principles  to  identify  improvements  and  opportunities  to ensure  we meet  or  exceed  our  social  license to 
operate. The Company engaged BDO in 2022 to assist in developing our ESG operational plan and roadmap and our 
first internal Sustainability Report. The Company will look to update is operation plan and roadmap, along with the ESG 
framework and strategy during the 2023/24 financial year.  

ISSUED CAPITAL 

At 30 June 2023, Horizon Minerals Limited had 696,983,676 fully paid ordinary shares on issue.   

COMPANY INVESTMENTS 

At 30 June 2023 Horizon held the following listed investments:  

Company 

Securities 

Greenstone Resources Ltd 

Ordinary Shares 

Richmond Vanadium Technology 
Ltd 

Ordinary Shares 

ASX 

GSR 

RVT 

Number 

Spot Value at  
30 June 2023 

2,300,287 

$39,105 

19,833,363 

$8,131,679 

TOTAL 

$8,170,784 

The  Company  also  has  8,223,684  Brightstar  Resources  unlisted  options,  exercisable  at  $0.057  and  expiring  on  30 
December 2023.  

As at 30 June 2023, the Company had cash on hand of approximately $5.62 million. 

CORPORATE ACTIVIES  

On 24 June 2022, the Company announced an equity placement of $4 million which completed and a Share Purchase 
(SPP) Plan for $2 million. The equity placement was completed on 30 June 2022 with funds received from institutional 
investors. The SPP was extended to 27 July 2022 and closed with funds received from existing shareholders of $539.6k. 

On 30 August 2022, the Company announced the completion of acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in the Pennys 
Find Project. 

During the 2022 year the Company commenced work on the restructure of its 25% in the Richmond Vanadium Project 
followed by the IPO of Richmond Vanadium Technology Ltd on the ASX, which was successfully completed in December 
2022. 

On  19  January  2023,  the  Company  sold  37,088,333  Kingswest  Resources  Ltd  shares  for  a  consideration  of 
approximately $1.3 million. 

On 28 April 2023 the Company announced the resignation of the Managing Director Mr Jon Price and his period of notice 
that would complete on 30 June 2023. At the same time the Company announced that Grant Haywood the current Chief 
Operating Officer was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer with a commencement date of 1 July 2023. 

DIVESTMENT OF ROYALTIES  

In 2018, Horizon divested its interest in the Lehmans Gold joint venture to Saracen Mineral Holdings (now Northern Star 
Resources) for A$2.5 million in cash. As part of the divestment, a 2.5% Net Smelter Royalty is payable once production 
reaches 42,000 ounces from the Otto Bore tenements and ends on production of 100,000 ounces. 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

CORPORATE  

DIVESTMENT OF ROYALTIES (CONTINUED) 

On 29 March 2021, Horizon announced a Royalty Sale Agreement to Vox Royalty Corp. (TSX: VOX) (Vox) which included 
the Janet Ivy Production Royalty and the Otto Bore (Saracen Mineral Holdings now Northern Star Resources) Production 
Royalty. Vox paid A$4 million in cash at Completion and a further A$3 million in cash or Vox shares at Vox’s election 
(priced on a 30-day VWAP basis) upon Vox receiving cumulative payments of A$750,000 from the transaction royalties. 

Upon receipt of the 30 June 2023 quarterly production results on the Janet Ivy Production Royalty, the deferred payment 
of $3 million from Vox has been triggered and will become due and payable within 10 days of the September 2023 quarter 
end. Vox, however, has an election to pay the $3 million in cash or shares, and if paid in shares are subject to a 4-month 
escrow. 

DIVESTMENT OF GUNGA WEST 

On 17 June 2022, the Company reached agreement with FMR Investments Pty Ltd (FMR) to divest its Gunga West gold 
project  near  Coolgardie  in  the  Western  Australian  goldfields  for  cash  and  a  toll  milling  allocation  into  FMR’s  1Mtpa 
Greenfields mill. Horizon acquired Gunga West as part of a larger asset swap of projects with Northern Star Resources 
Limited as announced to the ASX on 12 September 2019 and included the core Rose Hill, Brilliant North and Golden 
Ridge tenure. 

The divestment comprises seven mining leases, one prospecting licence and one miscellaneous license making up the 
Gunga West project. Under the Agreement, FMR will pay $400,000 in cash on the following terms: 

•  Deposit of $100,000 in cash 

• 

$300,000 in cash on completion 

•  Access to FMR’s Greenfields toll mill in Coolgardie on commercial terms for ore treatment of 200,000 tonnes 

commencing in 2023 

Completion was expected to be in the H2 2022 however, a delay occurred in completing this transaction due to 
obtaining third party consents.  

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

On 5 July 2023, the Company announced it had entered into a binding option and sale deed (“Option”) with Metal Hawk 
Limited  (ASX:  MHK)  to  purchase  an  interest  in  seven  tenements  within  the  Company’s  Yarmany  project  area 
(“Tenements”).  The Option provides that Metal Hawk pay Horizon a $400,000 non-refundable option fee within five days 
of signing the Option, comprising $200,00 in cash and $200,000 in MHK shares, with the number of shares determined 
by the 20-Day VWAP prior to execution.  On 17 July 2023, the Company announced receipt of $200,000 in cash, and 
$200,000 in MHK shares, with the number of shares determined by the 20-Day VWAP in relation to the executed Option 
and Sale Deed.  The MHK shares are subject to escrow for 6 months. 

On 17 July 2023, the Company announced that all conditions to the divestment of the Gunga West tenements to FMR 
Investments Pty Ltd have been completed. 

On 30 August 2023, the Company announced it had entered into a binding option and sale deed (“Option”) with Dundas 
Minerals Limited (ASX: DUN) to purchase an interest in 19 tenements within the Company’s Baden Powell and Windanya 
project areas (“Tenements”).  The Option relates to all mineral rights over 16 Prospecting Licences, two Mining Leases 
and one Mining Lease Application.  The Option provides that Dundas pay Horizon a $500,000 non-refundable option fee 
which  consists  of  $375,000  within  5  days  of  signing  the  Option,  comprising  $125,000  in  cash  and  $250,000  in  DUN 
shares, with the number of shares determined by the 5-Day VWAP prior to execution.  The final $125,000 is payable in 
cash on the first 12-month anniversary of the execution date. 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

OVERVIEW 

The Company continued to advance and build up its core gold project portfolio in Western Australia through extensional 
and new discovery drilling for gold, and to leverage off its substantial landholding into other commodities, including Ni-
Co, Ag-Zn, Cu and PGE’s. In addition, the Company along with joint venture partners Richmond Vanadium Technology 
(ASX:RVT) successfully transitioned the JV to a publicly listed company through a successful IPO and listed RVT on the 
ASX in December 2022, with Horizon shareholders receiving shares in RVT via an in-specie distribution, and Horizon 
maintaining a 9% shareholding in RVT. The Company also acquired the remaining 50% interest in the Penny’s Find gold 
project from JV partner Labyrinth Resources Limited (ASX:LRL) and now owns the project 100%. The Company also 
divested its Kangaroo Hills and Phoenix tenements to Greenstone Resources Limited (ASX:GSR) for $300,000 in cash 
and  shares.  Horizon  also  advanced  its  Cannon  project  by  securing  a  US$5m  loan  from  Nebari  Partners  to  pay  the 
deferred consideration for the project and to fund its development, with all necessary statutory approvals also secured 
for the project. 

The locations of all WA projects are shown in Figure 1.  

Figure 1 
Horizon Minerals Ltd WA Projects  

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

OVERVIEW (CONTINUED) 

Figure 2 
Horizon Minerals Ltd Kalgoorlie Area Gold Projects Location Map 

BOORARA-CANNON GOLD PROJECT AREA 

The Boorara-Cannon Gold Project (BGP) area comprises the 100% owned 448,000oz Boorara gold mine, the Golden 
Ridge project to the south, Cannon project 10km to the east and the Kanowna South and Balagundi prospects to the 
north (Figure 2). The Company is aiming to monetise low tonnage, high grade assets via underground mining and toll 
milling via a contract / JV model. The Cannon underground gold project shall be the first mine to be developed in the 
coming FY2024 year.  The Cannon feasibility study was released in 2022 showing good economics, with this project 
being the first in a series of underground operations to be progressed, followed by Penny’s Find and Rose Hill via further 
study work to bring these Mineral Resources into Ore Reserves. 

UNDERGROUND GOLD PROJECTS 

Horizon Minerals is focussed on bringing the Cannon and Pennys Find underground mines into production in 2024. The 
high-grade ore will likely be treated at the FMR owned Greenfields plant at Coolgardie. The first planned underground 
mining operation is the Cannon Gold Project which was acquired by the company in October 2021. A Feasibility Study 
was competed in the March 2022 quarter.  

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

UNDERGROUND GOLD PROJECTS (CONTINUED) 

The Cannon Gold Project was acquired by the company in October 2021, the Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) updated 
the following month, and the Feasibility Study competed in 2022.  

Table 1: Summary of Cannon Underground Ore Reserves by Classification 

Classification 

Tonnes 

g/t Au 

Ounces 

Proven 

Probable 

Total 

-  

135,000  

135,000  

- 

4.1 

4.1 

- 

17,680 

17,680  

The Ore Reserve reflects the mining of the Cannon Mineral Resource via underground mining methods below the existing 
open  pit.  There  is  approximately  4  months  of  preproduction  works  including  pit  dewatering,  mobilisation,  and  site 
establishment, followed by sixteen months of mining. 

Operational activities shall be undertaken by a mining contractor or JV partner with technical and managerial oversight 
by Horizon. Mining will be underground with access via a portal within the pit to develop the decline to the base of the 
mine, with lateral ore drives developed from the decline.  The mining method will be a bottom-up method using longhole 
stoping with Cemented Rockfill (CRF) and loose fill. Ore and waste shall be loaded out by conventional diesel-powered 
Load-Haul-Dump  (LHD)  loaders  and  low  profile  trucks.  Development  undertaken  with  Jumbo  Drills  and  stoping  with 
Longhole drills. 

It is anticipated that the 100% owned Penny’s Find gold mine shall be developed next in the underground development 
project  pipeline,  followed  by  the  Rose  Hill  project.  The  Penny’s  Find  resource  was  updated  following  acquiring  the 
remaining 50% of the project during the year and stands at: 

Table 2: Penny’s Find Underground (<260m RL) Mineral Resource Estimate at a 1.5g/t au cut-off grade 

Classification 

Tonnes 

g/t Au 

Ounces 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

203,000  

67,000  

270,000  

5.45 

3.60 

4.99 

35,000 

8,000 

43,000  

The 100% Rose Hill gold project is the next project planned to be brought into production following Penny’s Find. The 
Rose Hill resource stands at: 

Table 3: Rose Hill Open Pit Mineral Resource Estimate at a 0.5g/t au cut-off grade 

Classification 

Tonnes (M) 

g/t Au 

Ounces 

Measured 

Indicated 

Total 

0.19  

0.09  

0.29  

2.0 

2.0 

2.0 

12,300 

6,100 

18,400  

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

UNDERGROUND GOLD PROJECTS (CONTINUED) 

Table 4: Rose Hill Underground Mineral Resource Estimate at a 2.0g/t au cut-off grade 

Classification 

Tonnes (M) 

g/t Au 

Ounces 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

0.3  

0.2  

0.51  

4.5 

4.8 

4.6 

47,100 

27,800 

74,900  

EXPLORATION CANNON, MONUMENT AND PINNER  

In addition to the Cannon underground operation, there is potential for two nearby small open cut operations at Monument 
and Pinner to supplement the high-grade Cannon ore. The two prospects have been tested by historical drilling which 
demonstrated that both had patchy mineralisation. Horizon drilled 58 infill RC holes for 2695m to help better define the 
mineralisation.  Significant new high-grade mineralisation intercepted at Pinner included (Figure 3, 4) 1: 

o  6m @ 6.94g/t Au from 35m inc. 1m @ 35.39g/t Au from 36m (CARC22055)  
o  5m @ 2.80g/t Au from 20m (CARC22053) 
o  1m @ 12.03g/t Au from 17m (CARC22042) 
o  9m @ 1.86g/t Au from 12m (CARC22054) 
o  2m @ 4.88g/t Au from 38m (CARC22036) 
o  8m @ 1.8g/t Au from 28m (CARC22046) 

Significant new high-grade mineralisation intercepted at Monument (Figures 3, 5) included 1: 

o  4m @ 4.63g/t Au from 68m and 4m @ 7.76g/t Au from 80m (CARC22024) 2 
o  7m @ 2.40g/t Au from 59m (CARC22004) 
o  5m @ 4.09g/t Au from 99m inc. 1m @ 16.13g/t Au from 99m (CARC22022) 
o  4m @ 3.78g/t Au from 44m (CARC22005) 2 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

EXPLORATION CANNON MONUMENT AND PINNER (CONTINUED) 

The drilling confirmed that the mineralisation was variable, but that also demonstrated that there was some continuity 
between sections and potential JORC resources could be established. Further drilling and maiden resources are planned 
in FY2024. 

Figure 3: Cannon Project area showing surrounding prospects 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

EXPLORATION CANNON MONUMENT AND PINNER (CONTINUED) 

Figure 4: Pinner drill highlights  

Figure 5: Monument and Homerton drill highlights 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

EXPLORATION PENNY’S FIND 

After mining ceases at Cannon, it is anticipated that the 100% Horizon owned Penny’s Find gold mine shall be developed 
next in the underground development project pipeline, followed by the Rose Hill project.  

The  high-grade  gold mineralisation at  Penny’s  Find  is  hosted  in  narrow  quartz veins  at  the  contact  between  footwall 
sediments including black shale and siltstone and a hanging wall basalt. The quartz veins dip about 60° to the northeast 
and collectively average 1m to 5m true width. Only minor sulphides are present. 

Open  cut  mining  to  85m  (242m  RL)  was  completed  by  Empire  Resources  in  2018  with  toll  treatment  processing  at 
Lakewood  (Kalgoorlie)  and  Burbanks  (Coolgardie).  Production  from  the  open  pit  totalled  18,300oz  at  4.47g/t  Au  (as 
announced to the ASX by Empire (ASX: ERL) on 25 July 2018).  

Metallurgical test work and toll milling data from open pit ore processing has shown fresh mineralisation to be free milling 
with a high gravity recoverable gold component and a total gold recovery which exceeded 90%. 

During  the  financial 2023  year,  Horizon Minerals completed  1,926m of  RC  and  626.4m  of  diamond  tails.  The  drilling 
aimed to test potential high grade depth extensions, especially to the north where drilling in 2021 identified a new high 
grade lode (P1_10 5m @ 5.27 g/t Au) along the northern plunge. 

Significant results are shown below and in Figures 6, 7. 

o  1.45m @ 2.61g/t Au from 314.75m and 3.2m @ 4.19g/t Au from 318.3m (PFRCD23003) 
o  1.05m @ 6.36g/t Au from 355.5m (PFRCD23001) 
o  1.00m @ 7.49g/t Au from 363.9m (PFRCD23002) 
o  2.90m @ 1.73g/t Au from 292.0m (PFRCD23007) 
o  0.78m @ 12.85g/t Au from 331.48m (PFRCD23006) 

Quartz reef was intersected in every hole with high grade mineralisation stretching at least 250m. Although the grade 
was consistent, the ore thickness was generally thin other than in PFRCD23003. PFRCD23003 contained thicker quartz 
vein (3m) and returned encouraging results of 1.45m @ 2.61g/t Au from 314.75m and 3.2m @ 4.19g/t Au from 318.3m. 
Visible gold was noted in the PFRCD23003 core. Follow up drilling is planned in FY2024. 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

EXPLORATION PENNY’S FIND (CONTINUED) 

Figure 6: Penny’s Find 2023 Drilling Location Plan 

Figure 7: Penny’s Find Long Section showing the resource and FY 2023 drilling 

The third production site planned is at the Rose Hill mine in Coolgardie. Two miscellaneous licenses supporting a future 
operation lodged in 2021 are still active and expected to go before a mining warden in 2024. No field activities were 
completed at Rose Hill. 

No other drilling or major field activities were conducted on Horizons remaining tenure and projects. 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION 

RICHMOND VANADIUM HORIZON 9% EQUITY – BANKABLE FEASIBILITY STUDY  

The Richmond Vanadium Project is located 650km west of Townsville and 250km east of Mt Isa in northwest Queensland 
(Figure  8)  and  is  owned  100%  by  RVT  with  Horizon  owning  9%  of  RVT.  The  project  tenements  cover  1,420km2  of 
Cretaceous Toolebuc Formation and the advanced Lilyvale deposit north of Richmond (Figures 9 and 10). 

Figure 8 
 Richmond Vanadium Project location and surrounding infrastructure 

The project is located within marine sediments of the early Cretaceous Toolebuc Formation which is a stratigraphic unit 
that occurs throughout the Eromanga Basin in northwest Queensland. The Toolebuc sediments consist predominantly 
of black carbonaceous and bituminous shale and minor siltstone, with limestone lenses and coquinites (mixed limestone 
and clays). It is composed of two distinct units representing two different facies: an upper coarse limestone-rich-clay-oil 
shale unit (coquina) and a lower fine-grained carbonate-clay-oil shale unit. 

The global MRE for the Richmond Vanadium Project area (Figure 9 on page 14) is shown in the Table on page 18: 

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EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

RICHMOND VANADIUM HORIZON 9% EQUITY – BANKABLE FEASBILITY STUDY (CONTINUED) 

RVT  completed  a 7,817m  drilling  program  during  2020 at  the  Lilyvale vanadium deposit (Figure 99)  to  infill previous 
drilling  enabling  an  updated  Mineral  Resource  Estimate  to  be  compiled  at  an  improved  JORC  Category  for  reserve 
generation studies to be completed. 

Figure 9 
 Lilyvale Vanadium project location and Richmond Lease areas 

Lilyvale project 

The advanced Lilyvale deposit is located 45km northwest of the Richmond Township and in close proximity to the Flinders 
Highway and Great Northern Railway line (Figures 9 and 10). The shallow supergene deposit is 5m to 15m thick, up to 
4km  wide,  over  50km  long  and  is  open  along  strike.  Lilyvale  has  been  the  focus  for  initial  development  studies  and 
extensive metallurgical test work and flowsheet design given the grade, shallow depth, absence of oil shale and continuity 
of the deposit that can provide globally significant supply to the steel and emerging energy storage markets for over 100 
years. 

Lilyvale Pre-Feasibility Study results 

As announced to the ASX on 22 March 2022, a positive PFS was released focussed on the development of the Lilyvale 
vanadium deposit. 

• 

• 

• 

The Study delivered a maiden Ore Reserve for Lilyvale of: 

459.2Mt grading 0.49% V2O5 for 2.25Mt of contained V2O5 product 

The PFS was based on a long mine life at Lilyvale demonstrating a financially strong project with the following 
attributes: 

o 

Low  impact  open  pit  mining  from  surface  to 25m depth  (Figure  100)  with  progressive  rehabilitation 
producing a 1.6% - 1.8% vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) concentrate on site 

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EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

RICHMOND VANADIUM HORIZON 9% EQUITY – BANKABLE FEASBILITY STUDY (CONTINUED) 

o  Extensive  metallurgical  test  work  at  leading  research  institutes  in  China  demonstrating  successful 
concentration or run of mine ore and downstream processing to produce a 98% V2O5 flake product at 
laboratory and semi-industrial scale 

o  Modest up-front capital costs and highly competitive operating cash costs  

o  Strong economics at current vanadium prices with continuing demand in the steel industry and future 

demand from the emerging utility scale grid storage markets 

Figure 10 
 Lilyvale cross section showing V2O5% depth, thickness and grade 

• 

For  more  information  on  the  Lilyvale  PFS,  we  refer  you  to  the  ASX  announcement  entitled  “Richmond 
Vanadium Project and IPO Update”, dated 22 March 2022 on the Company’s website.  

RVT now owns 100% of the Project and has completed the IPO process in December 2022 which included an in-specie 
distribution of RVT shares back to Horizon shareholders and consequently Horizon reducing its holding from 25% to 9%. 

The new Board of RVT is now in place and comprises:  

• 

Former  Western  Australian  MP,  senior  WA  cabinet  minister  and  corporate  strategist  Mr Brendon  Grylls  as 
Independent Non-Executive Chair; 

•  Recently appointed RVT Managing Director Jon Price who graduated as metallurgist and holds a Masters in 

Mineral Economics from the Western Australian School of Mines;  
•  Critical minerals specialist Dr Shaun Ren as a Non-Executive Director. 

Work  continues  on  progressing  the  Lilyvale  project  to  Bankable  Feasibility  Study  (BFS)  level  inclusive  of  detailed 
engineering on the defined process flowsheet design, optimal power supply, site selection options for the downstream 
processing plant, environmental and statutory approvals and further discussion with potential offtake partners. 

For  more  information  on  Richmond  Vanadium  Technology  and  the  project,  we  refer  you  to  their  website  at 
www.richmondvanadium.com.au. 

NIMBUS SILVER-ZINC PROJECT– EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

The Nimbus project lies immediately adjacent to the Boorara gold mine (Figures 1 and 2) and was placed on care and 
maintenance in 2007 after producing 3.6Moz from 318kt processed at a grade of 353g/t Ag. The old milling circuit has 
since been removed and the area rehabilitated. 

The Project hosts a high-grade silver zinc Resource of 256kt @ 773g/t Ag and 13% Zn that has been estimated from the 
global Nimbus Resource of 12.1Mt @ 52g/t Ag, 0.9% Zn and 0.2g/t Au for a total of 20Moz Ag and 104kt Zn and 78koz 
Au (JORC 2012) (see Tables and Competent Persons Statement on Page 18).  

Nimbus is a shallow-water and low-temperature VHMS deposit with epithermal characteristics (i.e. a hybrid bimodal felsic 
deposit), which is consistent with its position near the margin of the Kalgoorlie Terrane. The current Discovery and East 
pits have been subject to extensive drilling highlighting significant potential to extend mineralisation along strike and at 
depth below 400m. Regional exploration has been limited to the north and south and considered highly prospective for 
further precious and base metal deposits. 

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EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

NIMBUS SILVER-ZINC PROJECT– EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION (CONTINUED) 

Extensive metallurgical test work has been completed on Nimbus ore with the Feasibility Study put on hold in 2014 due 
to depressed silver prices. In light of increasing silver and zinc prices and as announced to the ASX on 11 February 
2021, the Company will retain the project and engage an independent technical team to complete the DFS in 2021.  

During the year, activities focussed on initial discussions with potential equity and JV partners that have shown significant 
interest in the project. 

WHITE RANGE GOLD PROJECT (DIVESTED) 

The Company divested its White Range Gold Project in the Northern Territory to Red Dingo Corporation Pty Ltd. The 
Company is attending to some clean up, however, has been delayed due to access to contractors and sample validation 
and final regulatory approvals for the site to make application for return of environmental bonds held by The Department 
of Industry, Tourism and Trade in respect of the White Range tenements. 

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OPERATIONS REPORT 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

Horizon Minerals Limited – Summary of Gold Mineral Resources* 

Cut-off 
grade 
(g/t)

0.5

0.8

0.8

1.0

0.8

1.0

0.5

1.0

0.5

2.0

1.5

0.6

1.0

Project

Boorara OP

Kalpini

Jacques - Peyes

Teal

Crake

Coote

Capricorn

Baden Powell

Cannon UG

Rose Hill OP

Rose Hill UG

Pennys Find

Gunga West

Golden Ridge

TOTAL

* at 30 June 2023 

CONFIRMATION 

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total Resource

Mt

1.28

Oz

Au 
(g/t)
1.23 50,630

Mt

7.19

Oz

Au 
(g/t)
1.27 294,140

Mt

2.56

Oz

Au 
Au 
(g/t)
(g/t)
1.26 103,470 11.03 1.26

Mt

1.40

2.43 108,000

0.47

2.04

31,000

1.87

2.33

0.97

2.59

81,000

0.77

1.98

49,000

1.74

2.32

1.01

1.96

63,680

0.80

2.50

64,460

1.81

2.20

1.33

1.47

63,150

0.08

1.27

3,300

1.42

1.46

0.42

1.54

21,000

0.42

1.54

0.70

1.20

25,500

0.70

1.20

0.60

1.20

23,000

0.60

1.20

0.18

0.09

0.33

5.1

28,580

0.05

2.30

3,750

0.23

4.40

2

6,100

0.29

2.00

4.5

47,100

0.18

4.80

27,800

0.51

4.60

0.20

5.45

35,000

0.10

3.60

8,000

0.27

4.99

0.71

1.6

36,440

0.48

1.50

23,430

1.19

1.56

0.47

1.83

27,920

0.05

1.71

2,800

0.52

1.82

0.19

2.00

12300

Oz

448,240

139,000

130,000

128,140

66,450

21,000

25,500

23,000

32,330

18,400

74,900

43,000

59,870

30,720

1.47

1.33 62,930

13.89

1.77 791,150

7.32

1.64 386,210 22.60 1.71

1,240,290

The information in this report that relates to Horizon’s Mineral Resources estimates is extracted from and was originally 
reported in Horizon’s ASX announcements “Intermin’s Resources Grow to over 667,000 Ounces” (ASX:IRC) dated 12 
March 2019,  “Rose Hill firms as quality high grade open pit and underground gold project” dated 8 December 2020,  
“Updated Boorara Mineral Resource Delivers a 34% Increase In Gold Grade” dated 27 April 2021,  “Penny’s Find JV 
Resource Update” dated 14 July 2021, “Updated Crake Resource improves in quality” dated 7 September 2021, “Jacques 
Find- Peyes Farm Mineral Resource update” dated 15 September 2021,  “Kalpini Gold Project Mineral Resource Update” 
dated 28 September 2021, “Gold resources increase to 1.24moz” dated 28 September 2022, “High Grade Drill results 
and Resource Update for Rose Hill”, dated 4 February, 2020, Westgold (ASX:WGX )“2017 Annual Update of Mineral 
Resources  &  Ore  Reserves  26%  Increase  in  Ore  Reserve  to  3.38  Million  Ounces”,  dated  4  September  2017,  and 
“Intermin’s Mineral Resources Grow 30% to over 560,000 Ounces”, (ASX:IRC) dated 19 September , each of which is 
available at www.asx.com.au. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in the original market announcements and that all material assumptions and technical 
parameters underpinning the estimates in those announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed. The 
Company confirms that the form and context of the Competent Person’s findings in relation to those Mineral Resources 
estimates or Ore Reserves estimates have not been materially modified from the original market announcements. 

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT 

The information in this table that relates to the Golden Ridge and Gunga West Mineral Resources is based on information 
compiled  by  Mr  David  O’Farrell.  Mr  O’Farrell  is  a  Member  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy.  Mr 
O’Farrell is a full-time employee of Horizon Minerals Ltd. The information was prepared under the JORC Code 2012. Mr 
O’Farrell has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration and 
to  the  activity  that  they  are  undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the 
‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr O’Farrell consents 
to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which they appear. 

The information in this table that relates to the Estimation and Reporting of Gold Mineral Resources at the Teal Deposit 
is based on information compiled by Messrs David O’Farrell and Andrew Hawker. Both are Members of the Australasian 
Institute  of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr  O’Farrell  is  a  full-time  employee of  Horizon  Minerals Ltd and Mr  Hawker  is  an 
independent consultant. The information was prepared under the JORC Code 2012. Messrs O’Farrell and Hawker have 
sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration and to the activity 
that they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Messrs O’Farrell and Hawker consent to the 
inclusion in this report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which they appear. 

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EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

The information in this table that relates to the Estimation and Reporting of Gold Mineral Resources at the Cannon and 
Kalpini Deposits is based on information compiled by Messrs David O’Farrell and Stephen Godfrey.  Mr O’Farrell is a 
member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.  Mr Godfrey is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining and Metallurgy and a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists.  Messrs O’Farrell and Godfrey are full 
time employees of Horizon Minerals Ltd. The information was prepared under the JORC Code 2012. Messrs O’Farrell 
and Godfrey have sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration 
and  to  the  activity  that  they  are  undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the 
‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Messrs O’Farrell and 
Godfrey consent to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which 
they appear. 

The information in this table that relates to the Estimation and Reporting of Gold Mineral Resources at the Boorara and 
Jacques-Peyes Deposits is based upon information compiled by Mr Mark Drabble B.App.Sci.(Geology), a Competent 
Person who is a current Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a Member of the Australian 
Institute of Geoscientists (MAIG). Mr Drabble is a Principal Geological Consultant at Optiro Pty Ltd. and an independent 
consultant to Horizon Minerals Ltd. Mr Drabble has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and deposit 
type under consideration and to the activities being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 
Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Drabble 
consents to the inclusion in the report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this table that relates to the Estimation and Reporting of Gold Mineral Resources at the Rose Hill 
Deposit is based upon information compiled by Ms Christine Shore BSc., a Competent Person who is a current Fellow 
of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Ms Shore was a Principal Geological Consultant at Entech Pty Ltd. 
and  an  independent  consultant  to  Horizon  Minerals  Ltd.  Ms  Shore  has  sufficient  experience  relevant  to  the  style  of 
mineralisation and deposit type under consideration and to the activities being undertaken to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves’. Ms Shore consents to the inclusion in the report of matters based on her information in the form and 
context in which it appears.  Open pit resource is defined as surface (~412m RL) to 367.5m RL, UG resource defined by 
<367.5m RL. 

The information in this table that relates to the Estimation and Reporting of Gold Mineral Resources at the Crake Deposit 
is based on information compiled by Mr Stephen Godfrey and Ms Jill Irvin.   Mr Godfrey is a Fellow of the Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists.  Ms Irvin is a Member of the 
Australian Institute of Geoscientists.  Mr Godfrey are full time employee of Horizon Minerals Ltd. Ms Irvin is Principal 
Geologist with Entech Ltd.  The information was prepared under the JORC Code 2012. Mr Godfrey and Ms Irvin have 
sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration and to the activity 
that they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Godfrey and Ms Irvin consent to the inclusion 
in this report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which they appear. 

The  information  in  this  table  that  relates  to  the  Estimation  and  Reporting  of  Gold  Mineral  Resources  at  the  Coote, 
Capricorn and Baden Powell Deposits is based on information compiled by Mr Stephen Godfrey.   Mr Godfrey is a Fellow 
of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy  and  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists.    Mr 
Godfrey are full time employee of Horizon Minerals Ltd.  The information was prepared under the JORC Code 2012. Mr 
Godfrey has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration and 
to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian 
Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Godfrey consents to the inclusion 
in this report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which they appear. 

Horizon Minerals Limited – Summary of Vanadium / Molybdenum Mineral Resources 

Project 

Cut-off 
grade 
(%) 

Tonnage 
(Mt) 

Rothbury (Inferred) 

0.30 

1,202 

Lilyvale (Indicated) 

0.30 

Lilyvale (Inferred) 

Manfred (Inferred) 

0.30 

0.30 

TOTAL 

430 

130 

76 

1,838 

Grade 

Metal content (Mt) 

V2O5 (%)  Mo (ppm)  Ni (ppm) 

V2O5 

0.31 

0.50 

0.41 

0.35 

0.36 

259 

240 

213 

369 

256 

151 

291 

231 

249 

193 

3.75 

2.15 

0.53 

0.26 

6.65 

Mo 

0.31 

0.10 

0.03 

0.03 

0.46 

Ni 

0.18 

0.10 

0.03 

0.02 

0.36 

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EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

Horizon Minerals Limited – Summary of Silver / Zinc Mineral Resources 

Nimbus All Lodes (bottom cuts 12g/t Ag, 0.5% Zn, 0.3g/t Au) 

Category 

Tonnes 

Grade 

Grade 

Grade 

Ounces 

Ounces 

Tonnes 

Measured Resource 

Indicated Resource 

Inferred Resource  

Total Resource  

Mt 

Ag (g/t) 

Au (g/t) 

Zn (%) 

Ag (Moz) 

Au 
('000oz) 

Zn ('000t) 

3.62 

3.18 

5.28 

12.08 

102 

48 

20 

52 

0.09 

0.21 

0.27 

0.20 

1.2 

1.0 

0.5 

0.9 

11.9 

4.9 

3.4 

20.2 

10 

21 

46 

77 

45 

30 

29 

104 

Nimbus high grade silver zinc resource (500g/t Ag bottom cut and 2,800g/t Ag top cut)  

Category 

Tonnes 

Grade 

Grade 

Ounces 

Tonnes 

Measured Resource 

Indicated Resource 

Inferred Resource  

Total Resource  

Mt 

0 

0.17 

0.09 

0.26 

Ag (g/t) 

Zn (%) 

Ag (Moz) 

Zn (‘000t) 

0 

762 

797 

774 

0 

12.8 

13.0 

12.8 

0 

4.2 

2.2 

6.4 

0 

22 

11 

33 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

The Directors present their report together with the financial statements of the Group (hereafter referred to as the Group) 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 and the auditor’s report thereon. 

DIRECTORS 

The following persons held office as Directors of Horizon Minerals Limited during the financial year and up to the date of 
this report: 

• 
• 
• 

Ashok Parekh 
Peter Bilbe  
Jonathan Price* 

*Mr Price stepped down as Managing Director effective 30 June 2023 and moved into the role of Non-Executive Director 
from 1 July 2023. Former Chief Operating Officer Grant Haywood was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 1 July 
2023. 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

Ashok Parekh, Non-Executive Chairman  
Appointed 14 June 2019, appointed Chairman 1 July 2020 
B.Bus, AIMM, CTA, FNTAA, FTIA, FCA 

Mr  Ashok  Parekh  is  a  chartered  accountant,  of  over  40  years’  experience,  who  owns  a  large  accounting  practice  in 
Kalgoorlie, which he has operated for 35 years. He was awarded the Centenary Medal in 2003 by the Governor General 
of  Australia  and  was  recently  awarded  the  Meritorious  Service  Award  by  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants,  the 
highest award granted by the institute in Australia. 

Mr Parekh has over 35 years’ experience in providing advice to mining companies and service providers to the mining 
industry. He has spent many years negotiating with public listed companies and prospectors on mining deals which have 
resulted  in  new  IPOs  and  the  commencement  of  new  gold  mining  operations.  He  has  also  been  involved  in  the 
management of gold mining and milling companies in the Kalgoorlie region and has been the Managing Director of some 
of these companies. He is well known in the West Australian mining industry and has a very successful background in 
the ownership of numerous businesses in the Goldfields. 

Directorships held in other listed companies in the past 3 years: 

-  Kingwest Resources Limited (ASX: KWR) (Appointed 2 May 2022) 

Peter Bilbe, Independent Non-Executive Director  
Appointed 1 July 2016, appointed Chairman 21 November 2016, resigned Chairman 1 July 2020 
B.Eng. Mining Hons, MAusIMM 

Mr Bilbe is a Mining Engineer with over 40 years’ experience in the Australian and International mining industry at the 
operating, corporate and business level. He has comprehensive experience in all facets of open pit and underground 
mining and processing operations including exploration, feasibility studies, construction and provision of mining contract 
services. 

Directorships held in other listed companies in the past 3 years: 

Independence Group NL (ASX: IGO) (Appointed 6 April 2009, Resigned 18 November 2021) 

- 
-  Adriatic Metals PLC (ASX: ADT) (Appointed 16 February 2018) 

Jonathan Price, Non-Executive Director  
Appointed 1 January 2016 
BSc (Env Science), Grad Dip (Extractive Metallurgy), MSc (Mineral Economics), MAusIMM, MAICD 

Mr Price has over 25 years’ experience in Australia and overseas across all aspects of the industry including exploration, 
development,  construction  and  mining  operations  in  the  gold  and  advanced  minerals  sectors.  Jon  graduated  as  a 
metallurgist and holds a Masters in Mineral Economics from the Western Australian School of Mines. He then worked in 
various  gold  and  advanced  mineral  operations  including  general  manager  of  the  Paddington  gold  and  St  Ives  gold 
operations in the Western Australian goldfields. 

More recently, Jon was the founding Managing Director of Phoenix Gold Ltd, acquired by Evolution Mining Ltd. During 
his tenure, Jon oversaw the reconsolidation of underexplored tenure in the Western Australian goldfields and realised 
significant exploration success. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

Jonathan Price, Non-Executive Director (Continued) 

Directorships held in other listed companies in the past 3 years: 

-     Kingwest Resources Limited (ASX: KWR) (Appointed 18 September 2019, Resigned 2 May 2022) 
-     Richmond Vanadium Technology Limited (ASX: RVT) (Appointed 14 June 2022) 
COMPANY SECRETARY 

Julian Tambyrajah, Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary  
Appointed Company Secretary 3 December 2020 
B.Com. (Accounting), CPA, ACIS/AGIA, MAICD  

Mr Tambyrajah is a global mining finance executive, a qualified Accountant (CPA) and Chartered Company Secretary 
(ACIS/AGIA) with over 25 years’ experience including 18 years at the CFO & Company Secretary level. Mr Tambyrajah 
has significant experience that covers financial and techno-commercial areas such as treasury, financing, accounting, 
systems,  supply  and  logistics,  business  development  M&A,  investor  relations,  project  evaluation,  feasibility  studies, 
construction, and operations management for start-ups and global multi-billion-dollar organisations.  

Mr  Tambyrajah  has  held  the  position  of  Chief  Financial  Officer,  Director  and  Company  Secretary  of  several  listed 
(AIM/ASX/TSX) public and private equity companies, including Central Petroleum Limited (CTP), Crescent Gold Limited 
(CRE), Rusina Mining NL (RML), DRD Gold Limited (DRD), Dome Resources NL (Gold producers) and held management 
and accounting roles for Hills Industries, Brown & Root, Woodside and Normandy Mining. Mr Tambyrajah has extensive 
experience in raising equity and debt from national and international financial markets, some of which includes raising 
US$49M whilst at BMC UK, A$122m whilst at Crescent Gold and A$105m whilst at Central Petroleum. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Horizon Minerals Limited is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal continuing activities during the year of the Group, constituted by Horizon Minerals Limited and the entities 
it controlled during the year, consisted of exploration for and mining of gold and other mineral resources. 

OPERATING RESULTS 

The net loss of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2023, after providing for income tax, amounted to $1,009,710 
(2022: Loss $28,029,383). 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Exploration Activity 

Please refer to the Operations Report for detailed information on the Group’s exploration activities over the past year. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

• 

• 

On 27 July 2022, the Group announced that through a Share Purchase Plan Offer, 5,995,459 Shares of 9 cents 
per Share with free attaching Options with an exercise price of 11 cents and expiry date 30 June 2025 totalling 
$539,591 was raised with a further $128,800 (1,431,111 Shares + $1,431,111 Listed Options) of Shortfall which 
closed  in  October  2022.    50,439,904  free  attached  Listed  Options  were  issued  which  included  Placement 
participants. 

On  11  August  2022,  the  Group  divested  its  Phoenix  and  Kangaroo  Hill  gold  projects  near  Coolgardie  to 
Greenstone  Resources  Ltd  (ASX:  GSR).    The  divestment  of  100%  interest  in  the  projects  to  Greenstone 
Resources Ltd was completed in October 2022 on the following terms: 

•  $150,000 in cash on completion; and 

•  $150,000 in GSR shares at an issue price equivalent to the VWAP calculated over the 15 trading days prior 

to the Completion Date and subject to a voluntary escrow period pf 6 months. 

• 

On 30 August 2022, the Group completed the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest of the Penny’s Find gold 
project. 

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SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS (continued) 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

On 19 October 2022, the Group executed a binding term sheet with Nebari Partners LLC for a US$5 million senior 
secured credit facility.  The credit facility is comprised of a two tranche Convertible Loan facility with US$2 million 
in Tranche 1 and US$3 million in Tranche 2.  In November 2022, the Group executed a detailed Loan Agreement 
and General Security Deed wit Nebari Partners LLC for the secured credit facility and shareholder approval was 
granted on 25 November 2022. Tranche 1 of US$2 million was received on 30 November 2022. 

On 13 December 2022, Richmond Vanadium Technology (ASX: RVT) listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.  
The  Group’s  shareholders  received  by  way  of  capital  reduction  and  in-specie  distribution  of  approximately 
20,000,000 RVT shares previously held by the Group to Eligible Group shareholders. 

On 19 January 2023, the Group divested 37,088,333 Kingwest Resources Ltd (ASX: KWR) Fully Paid Ordinary 
Shares at a price of 3.5 cents per share totalling $1.3 million. 

On 30 March 2023, the Group received firm bids to place approximately 74.1 million shares at $0.045 per share 
to raise approximately $3.34 million.  The Placement successfully completed on 4 April 2023. 

On 28 April 2023, the Group announced upcoming Board and Management changes.  Mr Jon Price has resigned 
as Managing Director effective 30 June 2023 and moved into the role of Non-Executive Director on 1 July 2023.  
Mr Grant Haywood is promoted to Chief Executive Office effective 1 July 2023. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

On 5 July 2023, the Company announced it had entered into a binding option and sale deed (“Option”) with Metal Hawk 
Limited  (ASX:  MHK)  to  purchase  an  interest  in  seven  tenements  within  the  Company’s  Yarmany  project  area 
(“Tenements”).  The Option provides that Metal Hawk pay Horizon a $400,000 non-refundable option fee within five days 
of signing the Option, comprising $200,00 in cash and $200,000 in MHK shares, with the number of shares determined 
by the 20-Day VWAP prior to execution.  On 17 July 2023, the Company announced receipt of $200,000 in cash, and 
$200,000 in MHK shares, with the number of shares determined by the 20-Day VWAP in relation to the executed Option 
and Sale Deed.  The MHK shares are subject to escrow for 6 months. 

On 17 July 2023, the Company received $300,000 cash as final consideration for the 100% divestment of its interest in 
the Gunga West gold project to FMR Investments Pty Ltd (ASX: FMR). 

On 30 August 2023, the Company announced it had entered into a binding option and sale deed (“Option”) with Dundas 
Minerals Limited (ASX: DUN) to purchase an interest in 19 tenements within the Company’s Baden Powell and Windanya 
project areas (“Tenements”).  The Option relates to all mineral rights over 16 Prospecting Licences, two Mining Leases 
and one Mining Lease Application.  The Option provides that Dundas pay Horizon a $500,000 non-refundable option fee 
which  consists  of  $375,000  within  5  days  of  signing  the  Option,  comprising  $125,000  in  cash  and  $250,000  in  DUN 
shares, with the number of shares determined by the 5-Day VWAP prior to execution.  The final $125,000 is payable in 
cash on the first 12-month anniversary of the execution date. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since 30 June 2023 that have or may significantly affect 
the operations, results, or state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

In the opinion of the Directors, it would prejudice the interests of the Group to provide additional information, beyond that 
reported in this Annual Report, relating to likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of 
those operations in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2023. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED 

Since the end of the previous financial year, no amount has been paid or declared by way of dividend. The Directors do 
not recommend that any dividend be paid. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of Directors) held and attended by each of the 
Directors of the Group during the year were: 

Full Meetings of Directors 

Remuneration Committee 

Directors 

Eligible To 
Participate 

Number 

Attended 

Eligible To 
Participate 

Number 

Attended 

Ashok Parekh 

Peter Bilbe 

Jonathan Price 

DIRECTORS INTERESTS 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

1 

1 

1 

0 

0 

0 

As at the date of this report interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company were: 

Directors 

Direct Interest 

Indirect Interest 

Shares 

Ordinary Shares 

Total Holdings 

Ashok Parekh 

Peter Bilbe 

Jonathan Price 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

- 

- 

5,200,000 

24,084,407 

2,480,000 

- 

24,084,407 

2,480,000 

5,200,000 

Unissued ordinary shares of Horizon Minerals Limited under option as at the date of this report are as follows:  

Nature 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price of 
Options 

HRZOB: Listed Options 

30 June 2025 

$0.097 

Number under 
Option 

51,871,015 

Option holders do not have any rights to participate in any issues of shares or other interests in the Company or any 
other entity.  

There have been no unissued shares or interests under option of any controlled entity within the Group during or since 
the end of the reporting period.  

No person entitled to exercise the option had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of 

any other body corporate.  

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT  

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE 

The role of the Remuneration Committee has been assumed by the full Board. The Board’s policy for determining the 
nature and amount of remuneration for board members and senior Executives of the Company is as follows: 

The objective of the Company’s policy is to provide remuneration that is competitive and appropriate. The Board ensures 
that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 

competitiveness and reasonableness; 
acceptability to shareholders; 
transparency; and 
capital management. 

(a)  Details of Remuneration  

The remuneration of the key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following tables: 

The  key  management  personnel  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  consisted  of  the  following  directors  of  Horizon  Minerals 
Limited:  

•  Ashok Parekh – Non-Executive Chairman  
•  Peter Bilbe – Non-Executive Director 
Jonathan Price – Managing Director 
• 

And the following persons: 

Julian Tambyrajah – Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary  

• 
•  Grant Haywood – Chief Operating Officer (appointed Chief Executive Officer 1 July 2023) 

Short Term Benefits 

Long Term Benefits 

Salary & 
Wages 
$ 

Directors’ 
Fee 
$ 

Share 
based 
payments 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Performance 
Related 
% 

Name 

Ashok Parekh 

Year 

2023 

(Non-Executive Chairman) 

2022 

Peter Bilbe 

(Non-Executive Director) 

Jonathan Price 

(Managing Director) 

Other KMP 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

572,006 

502,246 

Julian Tambyrajah 

2023 

335,500 

(Chief Financial Officer & 
Company Secretary) 

Grant Haywood 

(Chief Operating Officer) 

2022 

335,500 

2023 

2022 

342,485 

342,485 

72,000 

19,535 

7,560 

99,095 

72,000 

27,998 

7,200 

107,198 

54,000 

11,163 

54,000 

15,999 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

55,815 

79,993 

24,085 

32,927 

24,085 

32,927 

5,670 

5,400 

70,833 

75,399 

27,500 

655,321 

27,500 

609,739 

27,500 

387,085 

27,500 

395,927 

27,500 

394,070 

27,500 

402,912 

19.71 

26.12 

15.76 

21.22 

8.52 

13.12 

6.22 

8.32 

6.11 

8.17 

Total 

Total 

2023 

1,249,991 

126,000 

134,683 

95,730 

1,606,404 

2022 

1,180,231 

126,000 

189,844 

95,100 

1,591,175 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

(a) 

Details of Remuneration (continued) 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Fixed Remuneration 

At risk - STI 

At risk – LTI 

Name 

Ashok Parekh 

(Non-Executive Chairman) 

2023 

80% 

2022 

74% 

2023 

0% 

Peter Bilbe 

84% 

79% 

0% 

(Non-Executive Director) 

Jonathan Price 

91% 

87% 

0% 

2022 

0% 

0% 

0% 

2023 

20% 

2022 

26% 

16% 

21% 

9% 

13% 

(Managing Director) 

Other KMP 

Julian Tambyrajah 

94% 

92% 

0% 

0% 

6% 

(Chief Financial Officer & 
Company Secretary) 

Grant Haywood 

94% 

92% 

0% 

0% 

6% 

(Chief Operating Officer) 

8% 

8% 

The Company has no formal policy regarding bonus remuneration. The Directors may reward executives with bonuses 
at their discretion. 

The  Company  has  no  formal  policy  regarding  the  provision  of  Directors’  remuneration.  Directors’  fees  in  total  are 
determined by the shareholders in a general meeting.  

Shareholders have approved Directors’ Fees in total up to $250,000 per annum.  

Directors that are not on a salary may be paid consulting fees for specialist services beyond normal duties at commercial 
rates  calculated according  to the  amount of time spent  on Company business.  In  the year  ended  30  June 2023,  the 
directors have received share-based compensation for services as directors of the Company. Full details are included 
below. 

The  share  price  of  the  Company  has  fluctuated  with  the  markets  and  has  also  been  influenced  by  the  Company‘s 
investments in other ASX listed companies.  Over the past five years the directors’ fees have relatively remained static 
and have not been influenced by the fluctuating share price. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

(a) 

Details of Remuneration (continued) 

Service agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. 
Details of these agreements are as follows: 

Details 

Name 

Title 

Service Terms 

Ashok Parekh 

Non-Executive Chairman  

Agreement Commenced 

14 June 2019  

Terms of Agreement 

No formal contract 

Details 

Name 

Title 

Mr Parekh was engaged as a Non-Executive Director by resolution of 
the board and was later re-elected at the annual general meeting. Mr 
Parekh is remunerated with Directors Fees of $72,000 per annum plus 
superannuation. 

Peter Bilbe  

Independent Non-Executive Director  

Agreement Commenced 

1 July 2016 

Terms of Agreement 

Continues subject to re-election at AGM 

Details 

Name 

Title 

Mr Bilbe was engaged as a Non-Executive Director by resolution of the 
board and was later re-elected at the annual general meeting. Mr Bilbe 
is  remunerated  with  Directors  Fees  of  $54,000  per  annum  plus 
superannuation.  

Jonathan Price 

Managing Director (appointed Non-Executive Director 1 July 2023) 

Agreement Commenced 

1 January 2016 (ceased as Managing Director 30 June 2023) 

Term of Agreement 

Continuous 

Details 

Mr  Price  is  on  a  base  salary  of  $395,480  plus  superannuation,  the 
excess superannuation over the cap was added back to the base. Mr 
Price  is  also  entitled  to  a  fully  maintained  vehicle  for  business  use 
which is on a novated lease is valued at $67,520 per annum. 

Mr Price may terminate the contract by giving three (3) months’ notice 
or at the Company’s discretion salary payment in lieu of notice.  

Mr Price is entitled to six (6) months termination/break fee payment if 
the Company terminates for any other reason than serious misconduct. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

a) 

Details of Remuneration (continued) 

Service agreements (continued) 

Name 

Title 

Julian Tambyrajah 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 

Agreement Commenced 

1 December 2020 

Term of Agreement 

Continuous 

Details 

Name 

Title 

Mr Tambyrajah is on a base salary of $303,500 plus superannuation, 
the excess superannuation over the cap was added back to the base.  

Mr Tambyrajah may terminate the contract by giving three (3) months’ 
notice or at the Company’s discretion salary payment in lieu of notice.  

Mr  Tambyrajah  is  entitled  to  six  (6)  months  termination/break  fee 
payment if the Company terminates for any other reason than serious 
misconduct. 

Grant Haywood  

Chief Operating Officer (appointed Chief Executive Officer 1 July 
2023) 

Agreement Commenced 

1 October 2016 

Term of Agreement 

Continuous 

Details 

Mr Haywood is on a base salary of $336,350 plus superannuation, the 
excess superannuation over the cap was added back to the base.  

Mr  Haywood  may  terminate  the  contract  by  giving  three  (3)  months’ 
notice or at the Company’s discretion salary payment in lieu of notice.  

Mr Haywood is entitled to six (6) months termination/break fee payment 
if  the  Company  terminates  for  any  other  reason  than  serious 
misconduct. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

(b) 

Interests in the Shares of the Company 

Shares 

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by key management personnel of Horizon Minerals 
Limited, including their personally related parties, is set out below:   

2023 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year 

Shares 
purchased 

Shares sold 

Performance 
Rights 
Vested 

Exercise of 
Options 

Balance held at 
resignation 

Ashok Parekh 

23,064,353 

9,928,927 

8,908,873 

Peter Bilbe 

1,980,000 

500,000 

Jonathan Price 

4,500,000 

700,000 

Other KMP 

Julian 
Tambyrajah  

- 

- 

Grant Haywood 

2,350,000 

55,600 

TOTAL 

31,894,353 

2,220,054 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2022 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year 

Shares 
purchased 

Shares sold 

Performance 
Rights 
Vested 

Exercise of 
Options 

Balance held at 
resignation 

Ashok Parekh 

23,064,353 

Peter Bilbe 

1,980,000 

Jonathan Price 

4,500,000 

Other KMP 

Julian 
Tambyrajah  

- 

Grant Haywood 

2,350,000 

TOTAL 

31,894,353 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at the 
end of the 
year 

24,084,407 

2,480,000 

5,200,000 

- 

2,405,600 

31,764,407 

Balance at the 
end of the 
year 

23,064,353 

1,980,000 

4,500,000 

- 

2,350,000 

31,894,353 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

(c) 

Share-Based Compensation 

(i) 

Performance Rights Issued November 2017 

In the year ended 30 June 2018, the Company provided benefits to employees (including directors) of the Company in 
the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby performance rights convertible to ordinary shares were granted 
at nil consideration as an incentive to improve Director and shareholder goal congruence. See Note 24 for details.  

Details of performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration to the Directors’ of Horizon 
Minerals Limited are set out below. When vesting conditions are met, each right is convertible into one ordinary share of 
Horizon Minerals Limited. 

Year ended 30 June 2023 

Balance at beginning of 
year unvested 

Granted 

Lapsed/ 
cancelled 

Balance at end of year unvested 

Directors 

Value to be 
expensed* 
$ 

No. 

Value to be 
expensed* 
$ 

No. 

No. 

No. 

Ashok Parekh 

700,000 

19,535 

Peter Bilbe 

400,000 

11,163 

Jonathan Price 

2,000,000 

55,815 

Other KMP 

Julian Tambyrajah 

1,000,000 

24,085 

Grant Haywood 

1,000,000 

24,085 

 TOTAL 

5,100,000 

134,683 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(700,000) 

(400,000) 

(2,000,000) 

(1,000,000) 

(1,000,000) 

(5,100,000) 

Value 
expensed 
in 
2022/23^ 
$ 

19,535 

11,163 

55,815 

24,085 

24,085 

134,683 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Value to be 
expensed* 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

Balance at beginning of 
year unvested 

Granted 

Lapsed/ 
cancelled 

Balance at end of year unvested 

Directors 

Value to be 
expensed* 
$ 

No. 

Value to be 
expensed* 
$ 

No. 

No. 

No. 

Value 
expensed 
in 2021/22 
$ 

Value to be 
expensed* 
$ 

Ashok Parekh 

1,050,000 

47,533 

Peter Bilbe 

600,000 

27,162 

Jonathan Price 

3,000,000 

135,808 

Other KMP 

Julian Tambyrajah 

1,500,000 

57,012 

Grant Haywood 

1,500,000 

57,012 

 TOTAL 

7,650,000 

324,527 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(350,000) 

700,000 

27,998 

(200,000) 

400,000 

15,999 

(1,000,000) 

2,000,000 

79,993 

(500,000) 

1,000,000 

32,927 

(500,000) 

1,000,000 

32,927 

19,535 

11,163 

55,815 

24,085 

24,085 

(2,550,000) 

5,100,000 

189,844 

134,683 

* Maximum value to be expensed in future periods if all vesting conditions are met. 
^ All performance rights have lapsed or been forfeited; therefore, these amounts represent no value to the individual at year end. 

The performance rights were issued in classes with varying performance and vesting conditions (refer Note 24). Details 
of the number of rights issued per class are as follows: 

Directors 

Expired 
Class I 

Cancelled 
Class J 

No. 

No. 

Total 

No. 

Ashok Parekh 

350,000 

350,000 

700,000 

Peter Bilbe 

200,000  

200,000  

400,000  

Jonathan Price 

1,000,000  

1,000,000 

2,000,000  

Other KMP 

Julian Tambyrajah 

500,000 

500,000 

1,000,000 

Grant Haywood 

500,000 

500,000 

1,000,000  

 TOTAL 

2,550,000 

2,550,000 

5,100,000 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

Performance Rights  

Further details on the performance and valuations attaching to the performance rights are included in Note 24a to the 
Financial Statements. 

The fair value of the rights was determined using a Hoadley’s Barrier 1 model. A total amount of $179,132 is included in 
the Statement of Financial Performance and Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2023 (2022 - 
$296,135), of which $134,683 is attributable to KMP.  

The assessed fair value at grant date of performance rights granted to the individuals is allocated equally over the period 
from grant date to vesting date, and the amount is included in the remuneration tables above. Fair values at grant date 
are  independently  determined  using a  Hoadley’s  Barrier  1 model  that  takes into  account  the vesting  condition  of  the 
rights,  the  impact  of  dilution,  the  share  price  at  grant  date  and  expected  price  volatility  of  the  underlying  share,  the 
expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the rights. 

(ii) 

Options 

During the year ended 30 June 2023, there were no options exercised by directors.   

(e) 

Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel 

There were no other transactions with Key Management Personnel during the year.  

This is the end of the Audited Remuneration Report. 

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DIRECTORS' REPORT 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Group  maintained  an  insurance  policy  which  indemnifies  the  Directors  and  Officers  of 
Horizon Minerals Limited in respect of any liability incurred in connection with the performance of their duties as Directors 
or Officers of the Group. The Group's insurers have prohibited disclosure of the amount of the premium payable and the 
level of indemnification under the insurance contract. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services, during the year, by the auditor or a related practice of 
the auditor is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

No non-audit services have been provided by the Company’s auditors in year ended 30 June 2023. Remuneration paid 
to the Company’s auditors is detailed in Note 21 of this report.   

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Directors  have  obtained  a  Declaration  of 
Independence from PKF Perth, the Group’s auditor, as presented on page 33 of this Annual Report.  

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The  Group’s  exploration  and  mining  operations  are  subject  to  environment  regulation  under  the  laws  of  the 
Commonwealth  and  the  States.  The  Company  holds  exploration/mining  tenements  in  Western  Australia,  Northern 
Territory and Queensland and thus is subject to the Mining Acts of these states, each with specific conditions relating to 
environmental management.  In  some  instances,  bonds  are held  by  the  Company’s  bank in  favour  of  the Minister  for 
Mines to be released to the Company when the Minister is satisfied that conditions imposed on tenement licences have 
been met. In some jurisdictions Cash Bonds must be lodged with the relevant Department until conditions are fulfilled. 
Bonds currently in place in respect of the Company’s tenement holdings are tabulated below. 

Tenement Number 

Tenement Name 

MLs150, 151 

White Range 

Bond Held $ 

257,927* 

*Pursuant  to  the  White  Range  Mining  Tenement  Sale  Agreement  dated  18  January  2013  the  Purchaser  Red  Dingo 
Corporation Pty Ltd is required to replace the Security Bond allowing refund of the current $257,927 to Horizon Minerals 
Limited. 

The Directors advise that during the year ended 30 June 2023, no claim has been made by any competent authority that 
any environmental issues, no condition of license or notice of intent has been breached, and no claim has been made 
for increase of bond. 

The Directors have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which requires 
entities to report annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. For the measurement period 1 July 2022 to 30 June 
2023 the directors have assessed that there are no current reporting requirements, but may be required to do so in the 
future. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any proceedings to 
which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, and signed for on behalf of the board by: 

Ashok Parekh 
Director 

Perth, WA 
18 September 2023 

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AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

TO THE DIRECTORS OF HORIZON MINERALS LIMITED 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Horizon Minerals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 or any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF PERTH 

SIMON FERMANIS 
SENIOR PARTNER 

18 SEPTEMBER 2023 
WEST PERTH, 
WESTERN AUSTRALIA 

Level 4, 35 Havelock Street, West Perth, WA 6005 
PO Box 609, West Perth, WA 6872 
T: +61 8 9426 8999  F: +61 8 9426 8900  www.pkfperth.com.au 

Page 32 

PKF Perth is a member firm of the PKF International  Limited family of  legally independent firms and does not accept any  responsibility or liability for the actions or 
inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors of the Company declare that, in the opinion of the Directors: 

1. 

The  financial  statements,  comprising  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  consolidated 
statement of financial position, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated statement of cash flows 
and accompanying notes, set out on pages 34 to 72 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including: 

(a) 

(b) 

complying  with  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory 
professional reporting requirements;  

giving a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of the performance for the year 
ended on that date of the Group; and 

The  Company  has  included  in  the  notes  to  the  financial  statements  an  explicit  and  unreserved  Statement  of 
Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

The  Directors  have  been  given  the  declaration  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer 
required by Section 295A. 

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the 
Directors by: 

Ashok Parekh 
Director 

Perth, WA 
18 September 2023 

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P a g e   3 3  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Continuing Operations 

Gold sales 

Interest income 

Initial recognition of investment in association 

Gain on demerger 

Other income 

Total revenue from Continuing Operations 

Cost of sales 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Depreciation expenses 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3 

31 

32 

4 

81,882 

3,321,121 

20,105 

8,954 

- 

6,328,245 

8,663,873 

- 

338,850 

3,367,952 

9,104,710 

13,026,272 

5 

(627) 

(2,062,288) 

(2,946,794) 

(1,776,781) 

(77,175) 

(331,347) 

Net change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss 

10 

(535,889) 

(1,846,000) 

Employee benefits expense 

Share based payments 

Building and occupancy costs 

Consultancy and professional fees 

Impairment provision 

Interest expenses and finance charges 

Impairment of Receivables 

24 

5 

(2,123,402) 

(2,043,609) 

(179,132) 

(296,135) 

(101,513) 

(93,011) 

(631,138) 

(508,039) 

13a 

(3,003,901) 

(31,017,868) 

(689,861) 

(44,176) 

(11,598) 

- 

Share of losses of associates accounted for using the equity method 

31 

- 

(116,897) 

Other expenses 

(652,199) 

(919,504) 

Fair value (loss)/gain on derivative liability 

29d 

838,809 

- 

Profit/(Loss) from continuing operations before income tax 

(1,009,710) 

(28,029,383) 

Income tax (expense)/benefit  

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

7 

- 

- 

(1,009,710) 

(28,029,383)  

Revaluation reserves reclassified to the profit & loss 

19b 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Profit/(Loss) for the year and total comprehensive income 
attributable to owners of Horizon Minerals Limited 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,009,710) 

(28,029,383)  

Basic earnings/(loss) per share 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

2023 

2022 

20 

20 

(0.16) dollars 

(4.93) dollars 

(0.16) dollars 

(4.93) dollars 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes. 

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P a g e   3 4  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Other assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

5,623,808 

5,406,635 

533,485 

1,264,542 

6,157,293 

6,671,177 

8,170,784 

2,328,475 

257,927 

257,927 

384,410 

427,808 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

13a/b 

29,733,516 

29,377,548 

Right of use assets 

Investments accounted for using the equity method 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liability 

Convertible note liability and derivative 

Employee entitlements 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Lease liability 

Rehabilitation provisions 

Employee entitlements 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated Losses 

Total equity 

14 

31 

15 

14 

16 

14 

17 

31,610 

79,024 

- 

7,336,127 

38,578,247 

39,806,909 

44,735,540 

46,478,086 

378,706 

4,466,961 

35,516 

50,686 

6,929,786 

- 

316,057 

346,173 

7,660,065 

4,863,820 

- 

35,516 

1,601,117 

1,454,400 

182,750 

124,350 

1,783,867 

1,614,266 

9,443,932 

6,478,086 

35,291,608 

40,000,000 

18a 

19a 

66,211,489 

70,089,303 

- 

835,750 

19b 

(30,919,881) 

(30,925,053) 

35,291,608 

40,000,000 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

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P a g e   3 5  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Group 

Contributed 
Equity 

Asset 
Revaluation 
Reserve 

Share based 
payment 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total Equity 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

Shares issued during the year 

Performance rights vesting 

Share based payments reclassified to 
accumulated losses 

66,426,399 

4,000,000 

- 

- 

Shares issue costs 

(337,096) 

Options issued during the year 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year  

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

70,089,303 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

Shares issued during the year 

Share issue costs 

Performance rights vesting 

In-species return of capital 

70,089,303 

4,227,779 

(105,593) 

- 

(8,000,000) 

Share based payments reclassified to 
accumulated losses 

Options expired reclassified to accumulated losses 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year  

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

66,211,489 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

747,003 

(3,103,058)  64,070,344 

- 

296,135 

- 

- 

4,000,000 

296,135 

(207,388) 

207,388 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(337,096) 

- 

(28,029,383)  (28,029,383) 

835,750  (30,925,053)  40,000,000 

835,750 

(30,925,053)  40,000,000 

- 

- 

179,132 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,227,779 

(105,593) 

179,132 

(8,000,000) 

(433,005) 

433,005 

(581,877) 

581,877 

- 

- 

- 

(1,009,710) 

(1,009,710) 

-  (30,919,881)  35,291,608 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   3 6  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Payments for trial mine production costs 

Proceeds for trial mine production sales 

Income tax expense 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

255,595 

269,955 

(2,737,714) 

(2,152,809) 

20,036 

8,942 

(4,430,268) 

(1,776,781) 

(627) 

(2,062,288) 

81,882 

3,321,121 

- 

- 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 

23a 

(6,811,096) 

(2,391,860) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Payments for purchase of tenements 

Proceeds from sale of tenements 

(36,500) 

(282,528) 

36,182 

5,000 

(3,226,800) 

(2,500,000) 

475,000 

475,000 

Payments for capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

(2,962,447) 

(7,549,115) 

Payments for mine production costs 

Payments for purchase of investments 

Proceeds from sale of investments 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of convertible notes 

Proceeds from issues of shares 

Share issue costs 

Interest paid 

Borrowing costs 

Payments for lease liability 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

- 

- 

- 

(754,065) 

1,758,071 

3,473,075 

(3,956,494) 

(7,132,633) 

7,254,309 

- 

4,004,579 

4,000,000 

(105,593) 

(337,096) 

(6,715) 

(111,131) 

- 

- 

(50,686) 

(47,741) 

10,984,763 

3,615,163 

217,173 

(5,909,330) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

5,406,635 

11,315,965 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

8 

5,623,808 

5,406,635 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   3 7  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Reporting Entity 
This financial report of Horizon Minerals Limited (‘the Company’) for the year ended 30 June 2023 comprises the 
Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as ‘the Consolidated Entity or the Group’).  Horizon Minerals 
Limited  is  a  company  limited  by  shares  incorporated  in  Australia  whose  shares  are  publicly  traded  on  the 
Australian Securities Exchange. The financial report was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of 
Directors dated 18 September 2023. 

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the Group in the preparation of the 
financial report. 

1a 

Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Australian 
Accounting Interpretations  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001. The functional  and presentation currency  of 
Horizon Minerals Limited is in Australian Dollars.  

Compliance with IFRSs 
The financial statements of Horizon Minerals Limited also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations  
In  the  year  ended  30  June  2023,  the  Company  has  reviewed  and  adopted  all  of  the  new  and  revised 
Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  its  operations  and  effective  for 
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2022. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are 
not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the company for the annual reporting period ended 30 
June 2023.  

The Company has also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are not 
yet effective for the year ended 30 June 2023. As a result of this review the Directors have determined that 
there  is  no  impact,  material  or  otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  on  its 
business and, therefore, no change is necessary to Company accounting policies. 

Historical Cost Convention 
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the 
revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets. 

Critical Accounting Estimates 
The  preparation  of financial statements  requires  the  use  of certain critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also 
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.  
The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in Note 2. 

Going concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of going concern which contemplates continuity 
of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course 
of business. As disclosed in the financial statements, the Company incurred a loss of $1,009,710 (30 June 
2022:  loss  of  $28,029,383)  and  had  cash  outflows  from  operating  activities  of  $6,811,096  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: outflows of $2,391,860). As at that date, the Company had net current 
liabilities  of  $1,502,772  (30  June  2022:  net  current  assets  of  $1,807,357)  and  continues  to  incur 
expenditure on its exploration tenements drawing on its cash balances. As at 30 June 2023 the Group had 
$5,623,808 (30 June 2022: $5,406,635) in cash and cash equivalents. 

The  ability  of  the  Company  and  the  Group  to  continue  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they  fall  due  is 
dependent upon the Company successfully raising additional share capital and ultimately developing its 
mineral properties.  

The accounts have been prepared on the basis that the Company can meet its commitments as and when 
they  fall  due  and  can  therefore  continue  normal  business  activities,  and  the  realisation  of  assets  and 
liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Directors believe that they will continue to be successful 
in securing additional funds through equity issues as and when the need to raise working capital arises. 

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P a g e   3 8  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1b 

Principles of consolidation 

(i) 

Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Horizon  Minerals 
Limited and its controlled entities, Black Mountain Gold Ltd and MacPhersons Resources Limited.  
MacPhersons  Resources  Limited  was  acquired  on  14  June  2019  pursuant  to  a  Scheme  of 
Arrangement  including  its  subsidiaries  (refer  Note  27).  As  at  30  June  2023,  Horizon  Minerals 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Consolidated Entity 
or the Group. 

Control exists where the Company has the capacity to dominate the decision-making in relation to 
the  financial  and  operating  policies  of  another  entity  so  that  the  other  entity  operates  with  the 
Company to achieve the objectives of the Company.  All inter-company balances and transactions 
between entities in the Group, including any unrealised profits and losses have been eliminated on 
consolidation.   

Where  control  of  an  entity  is  obtained  during  a  financial  year,  its  results  are  included  in  the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control commences. They 
are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the equity method of accounting.  A change 
in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where 
the difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-
controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling  interests  in  the  results  and  equity  of  subsidiaries  are  shown  separately  in  the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position and 
statement of changes in equity.  Losses incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed to the 
non-controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit balance.  

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including 
goodwill,  liabilities  and  non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative 
translation differences recognised in equity.  The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of 
the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or 
loss in profit or loss. 

(ii) 

Joint ventures 

Joint ventures entered into are not separate legal entities but rather are contractual arrangements 
between the participants for the sharing of costs and output and do not in themselves generate 

revenue and profit. 

1c 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income 
based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and 
liabilities  attributable  to  temporary  differences  between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their 
carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to 
apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted 
or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction.  The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts 
of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability.  An exception 
is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No 
deferred  tax  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in relation  to  these  temporary differences  if  they  arose in  a 
transaction,  other  than  a  business  combination,  that  at  the  time  of  the  transaction  did  not  affect  either 
accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

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P a g e   3 9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1c 

Income tax 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  are  not  recognised  for  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying 
amount and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent is able to control the timing of 
the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is  probable  that  the  differences  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future. 

Current  and  deferred  tax  balances  attributable  to  amounts  recognised  directly  in  other  comprehensive 
income/equity are also recognised directly in other comprehensive income/equity. 

The  charge  for  current  income  tax  expense  is  based  on  the  profit  for  the  year  adjusted  for  any  non-
assessable  or  disallowed  items.  It  is  calculated  using  the  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  are 
substantially enacted by the reporting date. 

The  amount  of  benefits  brought  to  account  or  which  may  be  realised  in  the  future  is  based  on  the 
assumption that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the 
economic entity will derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and 
comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law. 

The Group is consolidated for income tax purposes effective 1 July 2016. 

1d 

Revenue recognition 

The Group recognises revenue as follows: 

(i) 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity 
is expected to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each 
contract with a customer, the consolidated entity: identifies the contract with a customer; identifies 
the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract;  determines  the  transaction  price  which  takes  into 
account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction 
price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price 
of  each  distinct  good  or  service  to  be  delivered;  and  recognises  revenue  when  or  as  each 
performance  obligation  is  satisfied  in  a  manner  that  depicts  the  transfer  to  the  customer  of  the 
goods or services promised 

(ii) 

Sale of gold 

Revenue  from  the  sale  of  goods  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or 
receivable. Revenue is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the 
goods, which is generally at the time of delivery.  
Interest income 

(ii) 

Interest  revenue  is  recognised  on  a  proportional  basis  taking  into  account  the  interest  rates 
applicable to the financial assets. 

(iii)  Other services 

Other debtors are recognised at the amount receivable and are due for settlement within 30 days 
from the end of the month in which services were provided. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   4 0  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1e 

Mineral prospects and exploration expenditure thereon 

The Group’s policy with respect to exploration expenditure is to write off all costs unless the directors and 
management are of the view that there is a reasonable prospect that the costs may be recovered in future 
income years. Costs that may reasonably be expected to be recovered are capitalised to the statement of 
financial  position  as  a  non-current  asset  and  accumulated  separately  for  each  area  of  interest.    Such 
expenditure  comprises  net  direct  cash  and  where  applicable,  an  apportionment  of  related  overhead 
expenditure. 

Each  area  of  interest  is  limited  to  a  size  related  to  a  known  or  probably  mineral  resource  capable  of 
supporting a mining operation.  Expenditure is not carried forward in respect of any area of interest unless 
the Group’s right to tenure to that area of interest is current. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to 
carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. At 30 June 2023, the Directors considered that the 
carrying value of the mineral tenement interests of the Group was as shown in the accounts and did not 
need adjusting.   

Exploration and evaluation assets are transferred to Development Phase assets once technical feasibility 
and  commercial  viability  of  an  area  of  interest  is  demonstrable.  Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are 
tested for impairment, and any impairment loss is recognised, prior to being reclassified.  

1f 

Mine properties and mining assets 

Mine  properties  represents  the  acquisition  cost  and/or  accumulated  exploration,  evaluation  and 
development expenditure in respect of areas of interest in which mining has commenced.  

Mine  development  costs  are  deferred  until  commercial  production  commences.  When  commercial 
production is achieved mine development is transferred to mine properties, at which time it is amortised 
on a unit of production basis based on ounces mined over the total estimated resources related to this 
area of interest.  

Significant factors considered in determining the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the project 
are the completion of a feasibility study, the existence of sufficient resources to proceed with development 
and approval by the board of Directors to proceed with development of the project.  

1g 

Deferred stripping costs 

Stripping is the process of removing overburden and waste materials from surface mining operations to 
access the ore. Stripping costs are capitalised during the development of a mine and are subsequently 
amortised over the life of mine on a units of production basis, where the unit of account is ounces of gold 
sold.  

1h 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial  assets  other  than  equity  instruments  that  do  not  meet  the  above  amortised  cost  criteria  are 
measured at fair value through profit or loss. This includes financial assets that are held for trading and 
investments that the Group manages based on their fair value in accordance with the Group’s documented 
risk management and/or investment strategy. 

Equity instruments are measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the Group irrevocably elects at 
initial recognition to present the changes in fair value in other comprehensive income as described below. 

Upon initial recognition, financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognised at fair 
value  and  any  transaction  costs  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  incurred.  Subsequent  to  initial 
recognition, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes 
therein are recognised in profit or loss. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   4 1  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1i 

Impairment of assets 

Mining tenements assets and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to 
amortisation  and  are  tested  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever 
events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash flows from other assets or 
groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment 
are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

1j 

Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.  

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset's  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged 
to profit and loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated on a diminishing value basis to write off the net cost of each item of plant and 
equipment over its expected useful life to the Group. The expected useful lives are as follows: 

Plant and equipment            5 - 10 years. 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting 
date.  An  asset's  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset's 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (Note 1h). 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are 
included in the profit and loss.   

1k 

Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the  effective  interest  method,  less  any  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses.  Trade  receivables  are 
generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

The consolidated entity has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which 
uses a lifetime expected loss allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have 
been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   4 2  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1l 

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the 
financial year and which are unpaid, together with assets ordered before the end of the financial year. The 
amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

1m 

Employee benefits 

(i) 

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to 
be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of 
employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. 

Annual leave has been accrued as at 30 June 2023. 

(ii) 

Long service leave 

The  liability  for  long  service  leave  is  recognised  in  the  provision  for  employee  benefits  and 
measured  as  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services 
provided  by  employees  up  to  the  reporting  date  using  the  projected  unit  credit  method.  
Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experiences  of  employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields 
at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, 
as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Long service leave has been accrued as at 30 June 2023. 

(iii) 

Share-based payments 

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to directors through the granting of options and 
performance rights. 

The  fair  value  of  options  and  performance  rights  granted  by  the  Group  are  recognised  as  an 
employee  benefits  expense  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity.  The  total  amount  to  be 
expensed  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  options  and  performance  rights 
granted, which includes any market performance conditions but excludes the impact of any service 
and non-market performance vesting conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions. 

Non-market  vesting  conditions  are  included  in  assumptions  about  the  number  of  options  and 
performance  rights  that  are  expected  to  vest.  The  total  expense  is  recognised  over  the  vesting 
period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At 
the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected 
to vest based on the non-marketing vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to 
original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

1n 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For  statement  of  cashflows  presentation  purposes,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  on  hand, 
deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  other  short-term,  highly  liquid  instruments  with  original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1o 

Financial Liabilities 

Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. 

Financial  liabilities  including  trade  and  other  payables,  loans  and  borrowings,  deferred  contingent 
considerations and the debt component of convertible notes are measured subsequently at amortised cost.  
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of 
allocating interest expense  over  the  relevant  period.   The effective  interest  rate  is the  rate  that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees paid or received that form an integral part of 
the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of 
the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the amortised cost of a financial liability. 

Financial  liabilities  at  FVTPL,  including  those  warrants  issued  which  meet  the  definitions  of  a  financial 
liability in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements, are initially measured at fair 
value and subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date.  Any gains and losses arising on 
changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss to the extent that they are not part of a designated 
hedging relationship. 

(i) 

Classification of Debt and Equity Instruments 

Convertible loan notes issued by the Group are classified as either financial liabilities or equity in 
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial 
liability and an equity instrument. 

A conversion option that will be settled by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash for a variable 
number of the Company’s own equity instruments is considered a financial liability.  The conversion 
features that fail the equity classification are accounted for as derivative financial liabilities and are 
accounted  for  separately  from  their  host  debt  component.    Derivative  financial  liabilities  are 
recognised initially at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date.  The resulting gain or loss is recognised in 
profit or loss immediately. 

A conversion option that will be settled by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash for a fixed number 
of  the  Company’s  own  equity  instruments  is  considered  an  equity  component.    The  conversion 
feature classified as equity is not required to be revalued at each reporting date. 

The option derivatives embedded in the convertible notes are assessed to determine whether it is 
to be separated from its debt host contract on the basis of the stated terms of the option feature.  
The debt component of convertible notes is subsequently measured at amortised cost as described 
above.  The effective interest charged on the debt host contract is reported in interest expenses 
and finance charges. 

1p 

Right-of-use assets 

comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at 
or before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, 
and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for 
dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the 
estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain 
ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful 
life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The consolidated entity has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability 
for short-term leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on 
these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

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P a g e   4 4  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1q 

Fair value measurement 

The  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  must  be  estimated  for  recognition  and 
measurement or for disclosure purposes. 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and 
trading  and  available-for-sale  securities)  is  based  on  quoted  market  prices  at  the  reporting  date.  The 
quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Company is the current bid price: the appropriate 
quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price. 

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to 
approximate their fair values.   

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that 
reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements.  Classifications are reviewed at 
each reporting date and transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest 
level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. 

For  recurring  and  non-recurring  fair  value  measurements,  external  valuers  may  be  used  when  internal 
expertise is either not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant.  External valuers are 
selected based on market knowledge and reputation.  Where there is a significant change in fair value of 
an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of 
the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, with external sources 
of data. 

1r 

Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated goods and services tax 
(GST), unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised 
as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or 
payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or 
financing  activities  which  are  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority,  are  presented  as 
operating cash flows. 

1s 

Contributed equity  

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options  are  shown  in  equity  as  a 
deduction from the proceeds.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
for  the  acquisition  of  a  business  are  not  included  in  the  cost  of  acquisition  as  part  of  the  purchase 
consideration. 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, e.g. as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments 
are deducted from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the 
profit or loss and the consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income 
taxes) is recognised directly in equity. 

1t 

Provisions 

Provisions for legal claims recognised when the Group has a present legal obligation as a result of past 
events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount 
has been reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. 

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement 
is determined  by considering the class  of  obligations  as a whole.  A provision  is  recognised  even  if  the 
likelihood  of an outflow  with  respect  to  any one  item included  in  the  same  class of  obligations may  be 
small. 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required 
to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   4 5  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1u 

Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating  decision  maker.  The  chief  operating  decision  maker  has  been  identified  as  the  steering 
committee that makes strategic decisions. 

1v 

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of 
time that is required to complete and prepare the assets for its intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs 
are expensed. 

1w 

Lease liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised 
at the present value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the 
interest  rate  implicit  in  the  lease  or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  consolidated  entity's 
incremental  borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments  comprise  of  fixed  payments  less  any  lease  incentives 
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under 
residual  value  guarantees,  exercise  price  of  a  purchase  option  when  the  exercise  of  the  option  is 
reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that 
do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts 
are remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an 
index  or  a  rate  used;  residual  guarantee;  lease  term;  certainty  of  a  purchase  option  and  termination 
penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use 
asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

1x 

Earnings per share 

(i) 

(ii) 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the 
Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, 
adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted  earnings  per  share  adjusted  the  figures  used  in  the  determination  of basic  earnings  per 
share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated 
with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have 
been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

1y 

Rehabilitation costs 

The  Group’s  mining,  extraction  and  processing  activities  give  rise  to  obligations  for  site  rehabilitation.  
Rehabilitation obligations can include facility decommissioning and dismantling; removal or treatment of 
waste materials; land rehabilitation; and site restoration. The extent of work required and the associated 
costs  are  estimated  based  on  feasibility  estimates  using  current  restoration  standards  and  techniques.  
Provisions  for  the  cost  of  each  rehabilitation  program  are  recognised  at  the  time  that  environmental 
disturbance occurs. 

Rehabilitation  provisions  are  initially  measured  at  the  expected  value  of  future  cash  flows  required  to 
rehabilitate the relevant site.   

At  each  reporting  date  the  rehabilitation  liability  is  re-measured  to  account  for  any  new  disturbance, 
updated cost estimates, changes to the estimated lives of operations and new regulatory requirements. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

1z 

 Associates 

Associates are entities over which the consolidated entity has significant influence but not control or joint 
control. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, 
the  share  of  the  profits  or  losses  of  the  associate  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  and  the  share  of  the 
movements in equity is recognised in other comprehensive income. Investments in associates are carried 
in the statement of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the consolidated entity's share 
of net assets of the associate. Goodwill relating to the associate is included in the carrying amount of the 
investment and is neither amortised nor individually tested for impairment. Dividends received or receivable 
from associates reduce the carrying amount of the investment. 

When  the  consolidated  entity's  share  of  losses  in  an  associate  equal  or  exceeds  its  interest  in  the 
associate,  including  any  unsecured  long-term  receivables,  the  consolidated  entity  does  not  recognise 
further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 

The consolidated entity discontinues the use of the equity method upon the loss of significant influence 
over the associate and recognises any retained investment at its fair value. Any difference between the 
associate's  carrying  amount,  fair  value  of  the  retained  investment  and  proceeds  from  disposal  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

2 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS  

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Management  continually 
evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and 
expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and 
on other various factors, including expectations of future events, management believes to be reasonable 
under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related 
actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within 
the next financial year are discussed below. 

2a 

Share-based payment transactions 

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined 
by using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon 
which the instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled 
share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the 
next  annual  reporting  period  but  may  impact  profit  or  loss  and  equity.    Refer  to  note  24  for  further 
information. 

2b 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 

The  consolidated  entity  assesses  impairment  of  non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  and  other 
indefinite life intangible assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the consolidated 
entity  and  to  the  particular  asset  that  may  lead  to  impairment.  If  an  impairment  trigger  exists,  the 
recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves fair value less costs of disposal or value-in-
use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. It is reasonably possible 
that the underlying metal price assumption may change which may then impact the estimated life of mine 
determinant  and  may  then  require  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  value  of  mining  plant  and 
equipment, mining infrastructure and mining development assets. Furthermore, the expected future cash 
flows  used  to  determine  the  value-in-use  of  these  assets  are  inherently  uncertain  and  could  materially 
change over time. They are significantly affected by a number of factors including reserves and production 
estimates, together with economic factors such as metal spot prices, discount rates, estimates of costs to 
produce reserves and future capital expenditure. 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (CONTINUED) 

2c 

Income tax 

The  consolidated  entity  is  subject  to  income  taxes  in  the  jurisdictions  in  which  it  operates.  Significant 
judgement  is  required  in  determining  the  provision  for  income  tax.  There  are  many  transactions  and 
calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is 
uncertain.  The  consolidated  entity  recognises  liabilities  for  anticipated  tax  audit  issues  based  on  the 
consolidated entity's current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is 
different from the carrying amounts, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in 
the period in which such determination is made. 

2d 

Rehabilitation provision 

A  provision  has  been  made  for  the  present  value  of  anticipated  costs  for  future  rehabilitation  of  land 
explored or mined. The consolidated entity's mining and exploration activities are subject to various laws 
and  regulations  governing  the  protection  of  the  environment.  The  consolidated  entity  recognises 
management's best estimate for assets retirement obligations and site rehabilitations in the period in which 
they are incurred. Actual costs incurred in the future periods could differ materially from the estimates. 
Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount 
rates could affect the carrying amount of this provision. 

2e 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  have  been  capitalised  on  the  basis  that  the  consolidated  entity  will 
commence commercial production in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion 
to the depletion of the mineral resources. Key judgements are applied in considering costs to be capitalised 
which  includes  determining  expenditures  directly  related  to  these  activities  and  allocating  overheads 
between those that are expensed and capitalised. 

In  addition,  costs  are  only  capitalised  that  are  expected  to  be  recovered  either  through  successful 
development  or  sale  of  the  relevant  mining  interest.  Factors  that  could  impact  the  future  commercial 
production at the mine include the level of reserves and resources, future technology changes, which could 
impact  the  cost  of  mining,  future  legal  changes  and  changes  in  commodity  prices.  To  the  extent  that 
capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, they will be written off in the period in 
which this determination is made. 

2f 

Associates accounted for using the equity method 

           Judgement  is  exercised  in  determining  cost  of  the  associate,  and  the  significant  influence  but  without 
control or joint control. The consolidated entity discontinues the use of the equity method upon the loss of 
significant influence over the associate and recognises any retained investment at its fair value. Where the 
consolidated entity controls an entity when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to 
direct  the  activities  of  the  entity.  Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is 
transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

3         INTEREST INCOME 

          Interest income  

4 

OTHER INCOME 

Profit/(loss) on sale of investments 

Profit on sale of tenement interest 

Recovery of administration costs 

Diesel fuel rebate 

Other income 

5 

EXPENSES 

Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Cost of sales 

Trial mine processing costs 

Cost of sales 

Building and occupancy costs 

Rental expense - right of use asset 

Interest expense – right of use asset (refer Note 14) 

Amortisation – right of use asset (refer Note 14) 

Other 

Building and occupancy costs 

Superannuation expenses 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Superannuation expenses 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

20,105 

8,954 

(13,731)  1,112,284 

100,000 

100,000 

209,197 

164,945 

- 

28,557 

43,384 

1,962,166 

338,850 

3,367,952 

627 

2,062,288 

627 

2,062,288 

26,268 

3,793 

47,414 

24,038 

101,513 

1,252 

6,738 

47,414 

37,607 

93,011 

132,386 

126,436 

132,386 

126,436 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

6 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports 
reviewed by the Board that are used to make strategic decisions. 

The Board considers that the reportable segments are defined by the nature 
of  the  exploration  activities.  As  such  there  are  two  reportable  segments 
being Vanadium/Molybdenum tenements and Gold tenements. 

2023 

Revenue 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 

Vanadium/ 
Molybdenum 

$ 

- 

- 

Gold 

$ 

81,882 

(493,926) 

Total 

$ 

81,882 

(493,926) 

Total segment assets 

241,920 

30,699,029 

30,940,949 

2022 

Revenue 

Vanadium/ 
Molybdenum 

$ 

Gold 

$ 

Total 

$ 

- 

3,321,121 

3,321,121 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 

(116,897) 

(26,075,440) 

(26,192,337) 

Total segment assets 

1,249,802 

37,493,174 

38,742,976 

6a  

Segment revenue 

Segment revenue reconciles to revenue from continuing operations as follows: 

Segment revenue 

Interest revenue 

Other revenue 

Revenue from continuing operations 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

81,882 

3,321,121 

20,105 

8,954 

62,309 

3,367,952 

164,296 

6,698,027 

6b 

Segment profit/(loss) 

Segment profit/(loss) reconciles to total comprehensive income as follows: 

Segment profit/(loss) before income tax 

Interest revenue 

(493,926) 

(26,075,440) 

20,105 

8,954 

Net change in value of financial assets at fair value through profit & loss 

(535,889) 

(1,846,000) 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

- 

- 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax 

(1,009,710) 

(27,912,486) 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

6 

6c 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED) 

Segment assets 

Segment assets reconcile to total assets as follows: 

Segment assets 

Unallocated assets 

Total assets 

6d 

Segment liabilities 

The Group’s liabilities are not reported to management on an individual 
segment basis, but rather reported on a consolidated basis. 

7 

7a 

INCOME TAX 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting loss 
reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements as 
follows: 

30,940,949 

38,742,976 

13,794,591 

7,735,110 

44,735,540 

46,478,086 

Profit/(Loss) from continuing operations after income tax expense 

(1,009,710)  (28,029,383) 

Income tax expense/(benefit) calculated at 25% (2022: 25%) 

(252,428) 

(7,007,346) 

Capital raising cost allowable 

(95,078) 

(92,817) 

(347,506) 

(7,100,163) 

Movements in unrecognised timing differences 

(2,481,881) 

749,865 

Expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit 

130,166 

154,608 

Movement in share revaluations 

133,972 

461,500 

Assessable gain on transfer of interest in Richmond Vanadium Project 

Benefit of tax losses utilised not previously brought to account 

Impact of change in corporate tax rate 

Tax losses not recognised  

Unused tax losses not recognised as a deferred tax asset 

Income tax expense reported in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

7b 

Unrecognised deferred tax balances: 

The following deferred tax assets (2023: 25%, 2022: 25%) have not been 
brought to Account: 

- 

- 

- 

4,987,500 

(1,422,002) 

2,168,692 

2,565,249 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset – tax losses 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset – capital losses 

22,553,987  19,738,176 

1,552,105 

- 

Unrecognised deferred tax liability – capitalised exploration expenses 

(6,557,310) 

(6,347,859) 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset/(liability) – share investments 

334,880 

908,753 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset – other temporary differences 

415,037 

389,972 

Equity accounted investments 

- 

(3,153,468) 

Net deferred tax assets/(liability) not brought to account 

18,298,699  17,842,510 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

7 

INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) 

7c 

The taxation benefits of tax losses and timing not brought to account will only 
be obtained if: 

  assessable  income  is  derived  of  a  nature  and  of  amount  sufficient  to 

enable the benefit from the deductions to be realised; 

  conditions for deductibility imposed by the law are complied with; and 
  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the realisation of the benefit 

from the deductions. 

7d 

Tax consolidation  

Horizon Minerals and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries are part of an 
income  tax  consolidated  group  and  have  entered  into  tax  sharing  and  tax 
funding agreements. Under the terms of these agreements, the subsidiaries 
will reimburse Horizon Minerals for any current income tax payable by Horizon 
Minerals arising in respect of their activities.  The reimbursements are payable 
at  the  same  time  as  the  associated  income  tax  liability  falls  due  and  will 
therefore  be  recognised  as  a  current  tax-related  receivable  by  Horizon 
Minerals  when  they  arise.  In  the  opinion  of  the  Directors,  the  tax  sharing 
agreement is also a valid agreement under the tax consolidation legislation 
and limits the joint and several liability of the subsidiaries in the event of a 
default by Horizon Minerals. 

7e 

Change in corporate tax rate  

Due  to  changes  in  operational  circumstances,  Horizon  Minerals  and  its 
subsidiaries should be considered a ‘base rate entity’ for income tax purposes 
and therefore eligible for the reduced corporate tax rate.  The impact of this 
change  in  the  corporate  tax  rate  has  been  reflected  in  the  unrecognised 
deferred tax positions and the prima face income tax reconciliation above. 

8 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  

Cash at bank and on hand 

5,623,808 

5,406,635 

Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash at the end of the financial year as 
shown in the cash flow statement as follows: 

Balances as above 

Balances per statement of cash flows 

9 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables  

Other receivables – ATO receivables 

5,623,808 

5,406,635 

5,623,808 

5,406,635 

367,306 

93,222 

- 

Other receivables – sale of tenement – deferred payment (i) 

- 

800,000 

Prepayment and other receivables 

Accrued interest 

Term deposit – bonds & credit card security deposit 

149,000 

354,209 

79 

11 

17,100 

17,100 

533,485 

1,264,542 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

9 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) 

(i)  During the period to 30 June 2023, the Company received $300,000 being the second of three deferred payments for 
the  100%  divestment  of  its  interest  in  the  Nanadie  Well  Copper  project  to  Cyprium  Metals  Limited  (ASX:  CYM)  in 
September 2020. The payment was made in cash in lieu of shares. The final tranche of $200,000 was derecognised as 
a receivable during the period. 

In June 2023, the Company transferred $300,000 from ‘Other receivables’ to ‘Trade receivables’ when it invoiced FMR 
Investments Pty Ltd (ASX: FMR) as final consideration for the 100% divestment of its interest in the Gunga West gold 
project. 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

Effective interest rates and credit risk 
Information concerning the effective interest rate and credit risk of both current 
and non-current receivables is set out below. 

Interest rate risk 

All receivable balances are non-interest bearing. 

Credit rate risk 
There is no concentration of credit risk with respect to current and non-current 
receivables.  Refer  to  Note  29  for  further  information  on  the  Group’s  risk 
management  policies.  Due  to  short  term  nature,  fair  value  approximates 
carrying value. 

10 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 

Shares and options in listed companies at market value 

8,170,784 

2,328,475 

8,170,784 

2,328,475 

Included  is  $39,105 of shares  held  in  Greenstone  Resources Limited  (2022: 
$nil)  and  $8,131,679  of  shares  held  in  Richmond  Vanadium  Technology 
Limited (2022: $Nil). 

The net change in fair value on financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss for the year was a loss of $535,889. 

All  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  denominated  in 
Australian  currency.  Refer  to  Note  29  for  further  information  concerning  the 
price and fair value measurement. 

11 

OTHER ASSETS 

Security deposits 

257,927 

257,927 

257,927 

257,927 

The security deposits arise from monies held in trust accounts or lodged with 
appropriate  authorities  in  relation  to  mining  tenements  held.  The  Group  has 
restricted access to these funds, but they are expected to be reimbursed in the 
future. 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

12  

PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment at cost  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment  

Total plant and equipment 

Property at cost  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment  

Total property 

Motor vehicles – at cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Total motor vehicles 

RECONCILIATIONS  

12a   Plant and equipment 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Reclassification of carrying amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Loss on impairment 

Carrying amount at end of year 

12b   Property 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Reclassification of carrying amount 

Depreciation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

12c  Motor Vehicle 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

           Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

4,861,502 

4,877,228 

(4,634,412) 

(4,618,715) 

227,090 

258,513 

322,571 

322,571 

(176,697) 

(169,658) 

145,874 

152,886 

214,643 

250,361 

(203,197) 

(233,952) 

11,446 

16,409 

384,410 

427,808 

258,513 

185,230 

- 

109,716 

36,500 

282,529 

(1,083) 

(937) 

(66,840) 

(318,025) 

- 

- 

227,090 

258,513 

152,886 

270,823 

- 

(109,716) 

(7,012) 

(8,221) 

145,874 

152,886 

16,409 

22,330 

- 

- 

(1,638) 

(3,325) 

(816) 

(5,105) 

11,446 

16,409 

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P a g e   5 4  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

29,377,548 

48,931,342 

2,545,842 

7,613,852 

- 

(1,124,778) 

950,000 

5,000,000 

(135,973) 

(25,000) 

(3,003,901) 

(31,017,868) 

29,733,516 

29,377,548 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

29,733,516 

29,377,657 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13 

EXPLORATION, EVALUATION, DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION 
EXPENDITURE 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2023,  the  Group  incurred  and  capitalised  the 
following exploration, evaluation, development and production expenditure:  

13a Exploration and evaluation phase 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Capitalised during the year 

Transfer to equity investment 

Purchases of tenements 

Sale of tenements 

Impairment* 

Carrying amount at end of year 

13b Mine properties 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Reclassification of mine properties** 

Capitalised during the year 

Amortised during the year 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Total exploration and mine properties 

13c Mining production expenditure 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Capitalised during the year 

Mine production costs expensed*** 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Total mining production 

* Impairment of mining tenements 
During  the  year  ended  30  June  2023,  impairment  to  mining  tenements  was 
recorded as $3,003,901. Management considered recent ASIC guidance and other 
relevant factors and has determined that the Kalpini project has little potential of 
being mined and have therefore impaired the carrying amount of Exploration and 
Evaluation related to the Kalpini deposit. 

The  ultimate  recoupment  of  expenditure  above  relating  to  the  exploration  and 
evaluation phase is dependent upon the successful development and commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. 

** Reclassification of mine properties 
The  Group  has  reclassified  prior  allocated  mine  development  expenditure  as 
exploration expenditure. 

*** Mine production expenditure 
Costs relate to Boorara Gold Project, of which mining commenced in May 2020. 
These costs will be expensed in line with revenue recognised from this project. 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

14 

RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET AND LEASE LIABILITY 

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position 

Right-of-use asset 

Property – head office lease 

Opening balance 

Amortisation 

Closing balance 

Lease liability 

Opening balance 

Lease payments 

Interest expense 

Closing balance 

Current lease liability 

Non-current lease liability 

Total lease liability 

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 

Amortisation of right-of-use asset 

Property – office lease amortisation 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

79,024 

126,438 

(47,414) 

(47,414) 

31,610 

79,024 

86,202 

133,943 

(54,479) 

(54,479) 

3,793 

35,516 

35,516 

- 

35,516 

6,738 

86,202 

50,686 

35,516 

86,202 

47,414 

47,414 

47,414 

47,414 

The total cash outflow for the lease in the twelve months to 30 June 2023 was $54,479. 

On  1  July  2019,  the  Company  held  one  lease  for  the  head  office  based  in  Nedlands.  The  lease  was  renewed  on  22 
February 2020 for a further two year period with an option to extend for another two years thereafter which was executed.  

15 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables 

Accrued expenses 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

319,674 

4,361,473 

59,032 

105,488 

378,706 

4,466,961 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16 

CONVERTIBLE NOTE LIABILITY AND DERIVATIVE 

Convertible note liability 

Convertible note derivative 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

5,752,850 

1,176,936 

6,929,786 

- 

- 

- 

On 23 November 2022 the Company entered into an agreement with Nebari 
Gold  Fund  1,  LP  pursuant  to  which  it  issued  convertible  notes  with  an 
aggregate  principal  value  of  USD$5,102,040  in  two  tranches.    The  first 
tranche of USD$2,040,816 was received on 29 November 2022 equivalent 
to  a  drawdown  amount  of  AUD$2,828,878  and  the  second  tranche  of 
USD$3,061,224 was received on 13 June 2023 equivalent to a drawdown 
amount of AUD$4,425,431.  The convertible note has a 30-month maturity 
term. 

The convertible note can be converted into shares in the Company at the 
option of the Lender, in multiple parts, and at any time prior to the 29 May 
2025 or to the principal amount being repaid, whichever is realised first. 

If the notes are converted, the conversion price will be an amount equal to a 
25%  premium  to  the  15-day  VWAP  of  the  Company’s  share  price  at  the 
lowest of: 

a)  29 September 2022; 
b) 

the completion date of the loan agreement between the Company and 
Nebari Gold Fund 1, LP, executed on 23 November 2002; and 

c)  19 October 2022. 

The conversion feature of the notes has been recognised at fair value as a 
convertible  note  derivative.    The  reconciliation  for  the  movements  in  the 
convertible note features is shown in Note 29d Fair Value Measurement.   

17 

PROVISIONS 

Rehabilitation of mine site 

1,601,117 

1,454,400 

1,601,117 

1,454,400 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

18 

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

18a  Share capital 

At the beginning of the year 

612,419,645 

567,975,200  70,089,303 

66,426,399 

2023 
No. 

2022 
No. 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Placement  

Share Purchase Plan 

Labyrinth Resources Limited – Acquisition* 

In-species return of capital - RVTRVT 

Capital raising costs 

74,137,461 

44,444,445 

3,336,186 

4,000,000 

7,426,570 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

-  668,393393 

223,200 

(8,000,000) 

- 

- 

- 

(105,593) 

(337,096) 

- 

- 

- 

Total Contributed Equity 

696,983,676 

612,419,645 

66,211,489 

70,089,303 

*Escrowed to 30 August 2023 

18b   Terms and conditions of contributed equity 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares have no par value. Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the 
event of winding up the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in 
person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 

18c   Options 

Exercise Price 

Expiry date 

Unlisted 
Options No. 

Unlisted 
Options No. 

Listed 
Options No. 

Total 
No. 

$0.12 

$0.16 

$0.11 

30 Sept 2022 

30 Sept 2022 

30 June 2025 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

12,000,000 

12,000,000 

- 

24,000,000 

Issued during the year 

Expired during the year 

- 

- 

51,871,015 

51,871,015 

(12,000,000) 

(12,000,000) 

- 

(24,000,000) 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

- 

- 

51,871,015 

51,871,015 

Exercise Price 

Expiry date 

Unlisted 
Options No. 

Unlisted 
Options No. 

Total 
No. 

$0.12 

$0.16 

30 Sept 2022 

30 Sept 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

12,000,000 

12,000,000 

24,000,000 

Issued during the year 

Expired during the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

12,000,000 

12,000,000 

24,000,000 

18d  Performance Rights 

As at 30 June 2023, there were nil performance rights on issue. Further details are contained in Note 24.  

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

19 

RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

19a 

(i)   Asset revaluation reserve 

 Opening balance 

Reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Closing Balance 

(ii)   Share based payments reserve 

Opening balance 

Performance rights issued during the year 

Options reclassified to profit or loss 

Share based payments reclassified to profit or loss  

Reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Closing Balance 

Total Reserves 

19b  Accumulated losses 

Opening balance 

Reserves reclassified to accumulated losses 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

835,750 

747,003 

179,132 

296,135 

(581,877) 

- 

(433,005) 

(207,388) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

835,750 

835,750 

(30,925,053) 

(3,103,058) 

1,014,882 

207,388 

Reserves reclassified subsequently to accumulated losses 

- 

- 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Closing balance 

(1,009,710) 

(28,029,383) 

(30,919,881) 

(30,925,053) 

Asset Revaluation Reserve 
The  Asset  Revaluation  Reserve  is  used  to  record  increments  and 
decrements on the revaluation of non-current assets.  

Share Based Payments Reserve 
The Share Based Payments Reserve is used to recognise the fair value 
of shares, options and performance rights granted as remuneration. 

20 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Operating  profit/(loss)  after  tax  attributable  to  members  of  Horizon 
Minerals Limited 

Basic earnings (loss) per share 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
year used in the calculation of basic earnings per share.  

(1,009,710) 

(28,029,383) 

(0.16) dollars 

(4.93) dollars 

(0.16) dollars 

(4.93) dollars 

Number 

Number 

638,834,076 

567,975,200 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

21 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Remuneration for audit services and review of the financial reports of 
the parent entity or any entity in the Group to PKF Perth. No other fees 
were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent, 
related practices or non-related audit firms. 

PKF Perth 

22 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

22a  Details of remuneration 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share based payments 

23      STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

23a  Reconciliation of net cash from operating activities to Profit/(Loss) 

after income tax 

Operating Profit/(Loss) after income tax 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Share of loss – joint ventures 

In-species return of capital – RVT 

Share based payment 

Unwind expired share-based payments 

Net change in fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss 

Loss/(profit) on sale of investments 

Profit on sale of tenements and non-current assets  

Impairment loss on tenements 

Interest and borrowing costs 

Movement in assets and liabilities relating to operating activities:  

Provisions 

Receivables 

Prepayments 

Lease liabilities 

Trade creditors and accruals 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   6 0  

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

131,515 

131,515 

87,190 

87,190 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,375,991 

1,306,231 

95,730 

95,100 

134,683 

189,844 

1,606,404 

1,591,175 

(1,009,710) 

(28,029,383) 

124,590 

378,761 

- 

116,897 

(8,066,667) 

- 

179,132 

296,135 

(433,005) 

(207,388) 

535,889 

1,846,000 

13,731 

(2,657,284) 

(15,288) 

(403,245) 

3,003,901 

24,689,623 

689,861 

- 

28,284 

97,170 

(55,777) 

(197,747) 

(13,166) 

(11,267) 

- 

- 

(1,792,871) 

1,689,868 

(6,811,096) 

(2,391,860) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

24 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

24a  Year ended 30 June 2023 

During the year ended 30 June 2023, 7,066,667 of Class I and J performance rights were cancelled. 

The performance rights were granted at nil consideration and did not have an exercise price.  

The  Performance  Rights  were  issued  under  the  Company’s  Employee  Incentive  Scheme  (EIS)  approved  by 
shareholders at the General Meeting held on 29 November 2019. The issue to Directors was approved at the 
Annual General Meeting on 26 November 2020.   

The Performance Conditions relating to Performance Rights were as follows: 

Class of Performance Rights 

Service Condition 

Class I Performance Rights 

The holder or the holder’s’ 
representative remains engaged as 
an employee or Director until the 
performance condition is satisfied.  

Class J Performance Rights 

The holder or the holder’s’ 
representative remains engaged as 
an employee or Director until the 
performance condition is satisfied.  

Performance condition 
(a)  Prior to 31 December 2022 the 
volume weighted average 
price of the Company’s’ 
Shares over 20 consecutive 
Trading Days on which the 
Shares trade is 25 cents or 
more; 
or 

(b)  Prior to 31 December 2022 a 
Takeover Event occurs. 
(a)  Prior to 31 December 2023 

volume weighted average 
price of the Company’s’ 
Shares over 20 consecutive 
Trading Days on which the 
Shares trade is 30 cents or 
more; 
or 

(b)  Prior to 31 December 2023 a 
Takeover Event occurs. 

During the year ended 2023, $179,132 was expensed as a share based payment in the respect of Class I and J 
performance rights, with the fair value being recognised over the vesting period.  As of 30 June 2023, there were 
no performance rights on issue. 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

24 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

24a  Year ended 30 June 2023 (continued) 

Set out below is a summary of the performance rights previously granted: 

Number granted 

Grant date 

Expired 
Class I.1 

Cancelled 
Class J.1 

Total 

1,550,000 

1,550,000 

3,100,000 

26-Nov-20 

26-Nov-20 

Expiry date of milestone achievements 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-23 

Share price hurdle 

Fair value per right* 

25 cents 

30 cents 

0.0741 

0.0782 

Total fair value that would be recognised over the 
vesting period if rights are vested 

114,855 

121,210 

236,065 

Number granted 

Grant date 

Class I.2 

Class J.2 

Total 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

3,000,000 

26-Nov-20 

26-Nov-20 

Expiry date of milestone achievements 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-23 

Share price hurdle 

Fair value per right* 

25 cents 

30 cents 

0.0627 

0.0675 

Total fair value that would be recognised over the 
vesting period if rights are vested 

94,050 

101,250 

195,300 

Number granted 

Grant date 

Class I.3 

Class J.3 

Total 

333,333 

333,334 

666,667 

26-Nov-20 

26-Nov-20 

Expiry date of milestone achievements 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-23 

Share price hurdle 

Fair value per right* 

25 cents 

30 cents 

0.0663 

0.0714 

Total fair value that would be recognised over the 
vesting period if rights are vested 

22,100 

23,800 

45,900 

Number granted 

Grant date 

Class I.4 

Class J.4 

Total 

505,000 

505,000 

1,010,000 

30-Aug-21 

30-Aug-21 

Expiry date of milestone achievements 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-23 

Share price hurdle 

Fair value per right* 

25 cents 

30 cents 

0.0436 

0.0554 

Total fair value that would be recognised over the 
vesting period if rights are vested 

2,180 

2,770 

4,950 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

24 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

24a  Year ended 30 June 2023 (continued) 

Number granted 

Grant date 

Class I.5 

Class J.5 

Total 

100,000 

100,000 

200,000 

08-Oct-21 

08-Oct-21 

Expiry date of milestone achievements 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-23 

Share price hurdle 

Fair value per right* 

25 cents 

30 cents 

0.0479 

0.0611 

Total fair value that would be recognised over the 
vesting period if rights are vested 

4,790 

6,110 

10,900 

Number expired/cancelled at 30 June 2023 

(3,533,333) 

(3,533,334) 

(7,066,667) 

Number remaining at 30 June 2023 

- 

- 

- 

Amount expensed in 2023 

58,897 

120,235 

179,132 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

24 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

24a  Year ended 30 June 2023 (continued) 

The fair value of the rights was determined using Hoadley’s Barrier 1 model that takes into account the vesting 
condition of the rights, and was based on the following inputs: 

Assumptions 

Spot price 

Vesting hurdle 

Exercise price 

Class I.1 

Class I.2 

$0.110 

$0.25 

Nil 

$0.100 

$0.25 

Nil 

Rights 

Class I.3 

$0.105 

$0.25 

Nil 

Class I.4 

Class I.5 

$0.1075 

$0.1150 

$0.25 

Nil 

$0.25 

Nil 

Expiry period (years) 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-22 

31-Dec-22 

Expected future 
volatility 

Risk free rate 

Dividend yield 

Assumptions 

Spot price 

Vesting hurdle 

Exercise price 

80% 

0.09% 

Nil 

80% 

0.10% 

Nil 

80% 

0.08% 

Nil 

Rights 

75% 

0.01% 

Nil 

75% 

0.09% 

Nil 

Class J.1 

Class J.2 

Class J.3 

Class J.4 

Class J.5 

$0.110 

$0.30 

Nil 

$0.100 

$0.30 

Nil 

$0.105 

$0.30 

Nil 

$0.1075 

$0.1150 

$0.30 

Nil 

$0.30 

Nil 

Expiry period (years) 

31-Dec-23 

31-Dec-23 

31-Dec-23 

31-Dec-23 

31-Dec-23 

Expected future 
volatility 

Risk free rate 

Dividend yield 

24b  Option issue 

80% 

0.11% 

Nil 

80% 

0.12% 

Nil 

80% 

0.10% 

Nil 

75% 

0.15% 

Nil 

75% 

0.39% 

Nil 

On 30 September 2022, the expiry of 24,000,000 options originally issued as an addition to external financing 
obtained during the year ending 30 June 2020 resulted in a reclassification of $581,877 to reserves. 

The fair value of these options granted was calculated using the Black-Scholes option valuation methodology and 
applying the following inputs: 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

12,000,000 
0.16 
2.208 
0.065 
100% 
0.92% 
15 April 2020 
30 September 2022 
$0.022 
$265,722 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3,209,180 

3,322,300 

2,746,020 

3,012,140 

1,071,100 

1,089,100 

7,026,300 

7,423,540 

24 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

24b  Option issue (continued) 

Weighted average exercise price (cents) 
Weighted average life of the options (years) 
Weighted average underlying share price (cents) 
Expected share price volatility 
Risk-free interest rate 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Value per option 
Total value granted 

12,000,000 
0.12 
2.208 
0.065 
100% 
0.92% 
15 April 2020 
30 September 2022 
$0.026 
$316,155 

25 

CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS 

25a  Exploration expenditure commitments 

Commitments  for  minimum  expenditure  requirements  on  the  mineral 
exploration assets it has an interest in are payable as follows: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

Later than five years 

26 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

26a  Directors / Key Management Personnel 

Other transactions with Director related entities 
Transactions  with  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and 
conditions no more favourable than those available to other parties unless 
otherwise stated. Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel are set 
out in Note 22 and the Remuneration Report. 

26b  Subsidiaries 

See Note 27 for further details regarding subsidiaries. 

27 

INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1(b): 

Equity Holding 

Country of  
Incorporation 

Class of 
Shares 

2023  
% 

2022 
% 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Australia 

Ordinary 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

Name of Entity 

Direct Subsidiaries 

Black Mountain Gold Ltd 

MacPhersons Resources Limited 

Gordon Sirdar Gold Mine Pty Ltd (previously known as CGP Minerals Pty Ltd) 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Mill and Mining Services Pty Ltd (previously known as CGP Assets Pty Ltd) 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Indirect Subsidiaries 

Kalgoorlie Ore Treatment Company Pty Ltd 

Polymetals (WA) Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Australia 

Ordinary 

The indirect subsidiaries are direct subsidiaries of MacPhersons Resources Limited. 

Horizon Minerals Limited, incorporated in Australia, is the ultimate parent entity of the Group.  

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

28 

CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

28a  Security bonds are held with respect to tenements held in Northern Territory. Bonds are set by the Department of 
Primary Industry and Resources, however there is no certainty that such bonds will be adequate to cover any 
environmental damage. Horizon Minerals Limited and its controlled entities are not able to determine the nature 
or extent of any further liability in view of changing environmental requirements. 

28b  Horizon Minerals Limited has been advised of a potential liability arising as a result of the storage of laboratory 
waste  material  at  the  White  Range  project  site  and  is  currently  awaiting  approval  from  the  NT  Environmental 
Protection Authority to bury the material at White Range. As at the date of this report, the potential liability for the 
rectification remains unquantifiable. 

28c  On 29 March 2021, the Group announced the divestment of two royalties covering the Janet Ivy and Otto Bore 
gold projects in the Western Australian goldfield for a consideration of $7 million consisting of $4 million in cash 
on settlement and $3 million in cash or shares in Vox Royalty Corp. (Vox, TSX: VOX) at Vox’s election and on the 
achievement of cumulative royalty payments to Vox of $750,000. 

29 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (including fair value interest rate risk 
foreign currency risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk. The Group's overall 
risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.  

Risk management is carried out by the Board of Directors, who identify, evaluate and manage financial risks as 
they consider appropriate. 

29a  Market risk 

Price risk 

The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified 
on the statement of financial position as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss of $8,170,784 (2022: 
$2,328,475). 

The investments assets are classified as financial asset at fair value through profit and loss and any changes to 
their value is recognised in profit and loss when incurred.  The group have used an equity price change of 70% 
upper and  lower  representing  a  reasonable  possible change  based  upon  the  weighted  average  historic  share 
price volatility over the last 12 months on the investment portfolio held.  If the value of the investments held had 
moved in accordance with the volatility, and all other factors kept constant, the impact on the profit and loss for 
the year ended 30 June 2023 would have been ± $5,719,549 (2022: ± $1,629,932). 

Fair value interest rate risk 

Refer to (29d) below. 

29b  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group iff a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 
meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers. 

Presently,  the  Group  undertakes  mining,  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  exclusively  in  Australia.  At  the 
balance sheet date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.  

(i)  Cash and cash equivalents 

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by only investing in liquid securities and only with major Australian 
financial institutions.  

(ii)  Trade and other receivables 

The Group’s trade and other receivables relate to gold sales, GST refunds and other income. 

The Group has determined that its credit risk exposure on all other trade receivables is low, as customers 
are considered to be reliable and have short contractual payment terms. Management does not expect any 
of these counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.  

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

29b  Credit risk (continued) 

The  carrying  amount  of  the  Group’s  financial  assets  represents  the  maximum  credit  exposure.  The  Group’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total 

Carrying Amount 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

5,623,808 

5,406,635 

533,485 

1,264,542 

6,157,293 

6,671,177 

29c  Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability 
of funding through the ability to raise further funds on the market and the ability to close-out market positions. Due 
to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the Board aims at maintaining flexibility in funding through 
management of its cash resources. 

Maturities of financial liabilities. 

30 June 2023 
Group 

Less 
than 6 
months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between  
2 and 5 
years 

Over  
5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
Amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 

Interest 
Rate 
(% p.a.) 

Non-derivatives 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non-interest bearing 
payables 

378,706 

351,573 

Fixed rate borrowings 

- 

- 

Total non-derivatives 

378,706 

351,573 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

730,279 

- 

730,279 

- 

- 

30 June 2022 
Group 

Less 
than 6 
months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between  
2 and 5 
years 

Over  
5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
Amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 

Interest 
Rate 
(% p.a.) 

Non-derivatives 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non-interest bearing 
payables 

4,762,134 

Fixed rate borrowings 

- 

Total non-derivatives 

4,762,134 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,762,134 

- 

4,762,134 

- 

- 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

29d   Fair value measurements  

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or 
for disclosure purposes. 

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following 
fair value measurement hierarchy:  

(a)  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1), 

(b) 

inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2), and 

(c) 

inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3).  

The following table presents the group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 
2023 and 30 June 2022: 

At 30 June 2023 

Assets 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

  - Trading Securities 

Other financial assets 

  - Security deposits 

Total assets 

At 30 June 2022 

Assets 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

  - Trading Securities 

Other financial assets 

  - Security deposits 

Total assets 

At 30 June 2023 

Liabilities 

8,170,784 

257,927 

8,428,711 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,170,784 

257,927 

8,428,711 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

2,328,475 

257,927 

2,586,402 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,328,475 

257,927 

2,586,402 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 

  - Convertible Note Liability 

  - Convertible Note Derivative 

Total liabilities 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,752,850 

5,752,850 

1,176,936 

1,176,936 

6,929,786 

6,929,786 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading 
and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted 
market price used for financial assets held by the group is the current bid price. These instruments are included 
in level 1. 

The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  that  are  not  traded  in  an  active  market  (for  example,  over-the-counter 
derivatives)  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques.  These  valuation  techniques  maximise  the  use  of 
observable  market  data  where  it  is  available  and  rely  as  little  as  possible  on  entity  specific  estimates.  If  all 
significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.  

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 
3. This is the case for convertible notes.  The Black Scholes option pricing model has been used to determine the 
fair value of the embedded derivative component of the convertible note. 

Movements in level 3 assets and liabilities during the current financial year are set out below: 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

29d   Fair value measurements (continued) 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

Additions 

Gain recognised in profit or loss 

Interest recognised in profit or loss 

Foreign exchange 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

Convertible Note 

Liability 

Derivative 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

5,238,564 

2,015,745 

7,254,309 

- 

(838,809) 

(838,809) 

237,745 

276,541 

- 

- 

237,745 

276,541 

5,752,850 

1,176,936 

6,929,786 

The level 3 assets and liabilities unobservable inputs and sensitivity are as follows: 

Description 

Unobservable inputs  Measure  Sensitivity 

Convertible  note 
derivative 

Volatility 

Interest rate 

70% 

4.18% 

1%  change  would  increase/decrease  fair  value  by 
$2,000 
0.25% change would increase/decrease fair value by 
$3,000 

29e  Cash flow interest rate risk 

As the Group has no significant variable interest-bearing assets, the Group's income and operating cash flows 
are not exposed to changes in market interest rates. 

29f  Capital risk management 

In employing its capital (or equity as it is referred to on the statement of financial position) the Group seeks to 
ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern and provide value to shareholders by way of increased 
market  capitalisation.  The  Group  has  invested  its  available  capital  in  intangible  assets  such  as  acquiring  and 
exploring mining tenements and in investments. As is appropriate at this stage, the Group is funded predominantly 
by equity. 

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NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

30 

PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated profits/(losses) 

Total equity 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

31 

INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES  

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

17,156,988 

11,820,374 

10,005,435 

10,808,486 

27,162,423 

22,628,860 

7,667,699 

4,715,623 

913,917 

888,563 

8,581,616 

5,604,186 

18,580,807 

17,024,673 

66,211,489 

70,089,303 

- 

835,750 

(47,630,682) 

(53,900,380) 

18,580,807 

17,024,673 

(23,199,320) 

(57,009,198) 

As  outlined  in  Note  32,  during  the  year  the  consolidated  entity  reduced  its  holding  in  Richmond  Vanadium 
Technology (RVT), thereby losing significant influence. The Groups remaining interest in RVT as at 30 June 2023 
is disclosed in Note 10. Information relating to investments in associates as at 30 June 2022 that are material to 
the consolidated entity are set out below: 

Name 

Principal place of 
business 

Principal activities 

Richmond Vanadium  

Australia 

Vanadium Exploration 

Summarised statement of financial position 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Other revenue 

Interest revenue 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Other expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   7 0  

Non-controlling 
interest 
Ownership interest 
20222  

25% 

2022 
$ 

1,051,358 

629,588 

26,166,120 

27,847,066 

1,503,532 

22,671 

1,526,203 

26,320,863 

406,318 

114 

(5,070) 

(868,945) 

(467,583) 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

31 

INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED) 

Loss after income tax 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Reconciliation of consolidated entity’s carrying amount 

Opening carrying amount 

Transferred exploration costs 

Initial recognition of equity investment at cost 

Share of loss after income tax 

Closing carrying amount 

2022 
$ 

(467,583) 

- 

(467,583) 

- 

1,124,779 

6,328,245 

(116,897) 

7,336,127 

In March 2017, the Company finalised a strategic development JV with Richmond Vanadium Technology Pty Ltd 
(“RVT”) (formerly AXF Vanadium Pty Ltd), a wholly owned subsidiary of the AXF Group. The JV covers Horizon’s 
100% interest in the Richmond vanadium project in North West Queensland which include metal rights at the 
nearby Julia Creek project which is owned by Global Oil Shale Plc. The project tenements cover 1,520km2 of 
Cretaceous Toolebuc Formation. 

In November 2021 the Company entered into a Process Deed (as amended by a Letter Deed dated 22 February 
2022) with RVT in relation to a restructure and RVT’s subsequent IPO and listing.  As contemplated by the Process 
Deed,  the  Company  and  RVT  entered  into  the  SPA  on  2  May  2022  to  formally  document  the  transfer  of  the 
Company’s 25% beneficial interest in the tenements comprising the Richmond Joint Venture.  Completion of the 
SPA occurred in June 2022, whereby RVT became the holder of 100% of the beneficial interest in the tenements 
comprising the Richmond Vanadium Project, in consideration for the Company being issued an amount equal to 
25% of the issued share capital of RVT on a diluted basis. Horizon’s interest in the new company was 25% and 
considered significant influence by management. 

On 13 December 2022, Richmond Vanadium Technology (ASX: RVT) listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.  
The  Group’s  shareholders  received  by  way  of  capital  reduction  and  in-specie  distribution  of  approximately 
20,000,000 RVT shares previously held by the Group to Eligible Group shareholders (note 32). 

32 

GAIN ON DEMERGER OF ASSOCIATE 

On 5 December 2022, Richmond Vanadium Technology Pty Ltd (RVT) was demerged from the Horizon Minerals 
Limited Consolidated Group (Horizon), following approval by Horizon Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
held on 17 November 2022. Existing Horizon shareholders received shares in RVT on a 1 RVT share for every 
31.1391  Horizon  shares  held  (in-specie  distribution)  resulting  in  an  associated  reduction  in  share  capital  of 
$8,000,000. The number of shares issued with the in-specie distribution was 20,000,000 at the determined share 
price  of  $0.40  per  share  (same  as  at  initial  public  offering  of  RVT).  The  share  price  at  demerger  of  RVT  was 
determined to be $0.40 per share (same as at initial public offering of RVT) resulting in a realised gain of $8,663,873. 

Carrying value of net assets of demerged entity 
Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Other liabilities 

Net assets 

5 December 2022 

23,365,839 
112,031 
30,001 
97,083 
26,219,055 
49,824,009 

(1,248,176) 
(155,396) 
(1,403,572) 

48,420,437 

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INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
HORIZON MINERALS LIMITED 

33        EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER REPORTING DATE 

On 5 July 2023, the Company announced it had entered into a binding option and sale deed (“Option”) with Metal 
Hawk Limited (ASX: MHK) to purchase an interest in seven tenements within the Company’s Yarmany project 
area (“Tenements”).  The Option provides that Metal Hawk pay Horizon a $400,000 non-refundable option fee 
within five days of signing the Option, comprising $200,00 in cash and $200,000 in MHK shares, with the number 
of shares determined by the 20-Day VWAP prior to execution.  On 17 July 2023, the Company announced receipt 
of $200,000 in cash, and $200,000 in MHK shares, with the number of shares determined by the 20-Day VWAP 
in relation to the executed Option and Sale Deed.  The MHK shares are subject to escrow for 6 months. 

On 17 July 2023, the Company announced that all conditions to the divestment of the Gunga West tenements to 
FMR Investments Pty Ltd have been completed. 

On 30 August 2023, the Company announced it had entered into a binding option and sale deed (“Option”) with 
Dundas Minerals Limited (ASX: DUN) to purchase an interest in 19 tenements within the Company’s Baden Powell 
and Windanya project areas (“Tenements”).  The Option relates to all mineral rights over 16 Prospecting Licences, 
two Mining Leases and one Mining Lease Application.  The Option provides that Dundas pay Horizon a $500,000 
non-refundable option fee which consists of $375,000 within 5 days of signing the Option, comprising $125,000 
in  cash  and  $250,000  in  DUN  shares,  with  the  number  of  shares  determined  by  the  5-Day  VWAP  prior  to 
execution.  The final $125,000 is payable in cash on the first 12-month anniversary of the execution date. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since 30 June 2023 that have or may significantly 
affect the operations, results, or state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

TO THE MEMBERS OF  

HORIZON MINERALS LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Horizon Minerals Limited (the “Company”) and controlled 
entities (consolidated entity), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, 
the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes  in  equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a 
summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ Declaration of 
the Company and the consolidated entity comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end 
or from time to time during the financial year. 

In  our  opinion  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  Horizon  Minerals  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i)  Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2023  and  of  its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and 

ii)  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report.  

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to the financial report which indicates the  consolidated entity 
has incurred an operating  loss of $1,009,710 (2022:  $28,029,383) and operating cash  outflows of $6,811,096 
(2022: $2,391,860) for the year ended 30 June 2023. These conditions along with other matters in note 1, indicate 
the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the consolidated entity’s ability to 
continue  as  a  going  concern  and  therefore,  the  consolidated  entity  may  be  unable  to  realise  its  assets  and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

The financial report of the consolidated entity does not include any adjustments in relation to the recoverability 
and  classification  of  recorded  asset  amounts  or  to  the  amounts  and  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  be 
necessary should the consolidated entity not continue as a going concern. 

Level 4, 35 Havelock Street, West Perth, WA 6005 
PO Box 609, West Perth, WA 6872 
T: +61 8 9426 8999  F: +61 8 9426 8900  www.pkfperth.com.au 

Page 73 
PKF Perth is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any responsibility or liability for the actions 
or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independence 

We are independent of the consolidated entity in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report for the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition 
to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the 
matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Carrying value of capitalised exploration expenditure 

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As  at  30  June  2023  the  carrying  value  of 
exploration 
assets  was 
$29,733,516 (2022: $29,377,548), as disclosed in 
Note 13. 

evaluation 

and 

The  consolidated  entity’s  accounting  policy  in 
respect of exploration and  evaluation expenditure 
is outlined in Note 1 (e). Estimates and judgments 
in relation to capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is detailed at Note 2(e). 

Significant judgement is required:  

• 

• 

facts 

whether 

determining 

In 
and 
circumstances indicate that the exploration and 
evaluation  expenditure  should  be  tested  for 
in  accordance  with  Australian 
impairment 
Accounting  Standard  AASB  6  Exploration  for 
and Evaluation of Mineral Resources (AASB 6) 
and; 

In determining the treatment of exploration and 
evaluation  expenditure  in  accordance  with 
AASB  6,  and 
the  consolidated  entity’s 
accounting policy. In particular: 

o  whether  the  areas  of  interest  meet  the 
recognition conditions for an asset; and  
o  which  elements  of  exploration  and 
for 
expenditures 
evaluation 
capitalisation for each area of interest. 

qualify 

Our work included, but was not limited to, the following 
procedures: 

•  conducting  a  detailed  review  of  management’s 
assessment of impairment trigger events prepared 
in accordance with AASB 6 including: 
o  assessing whether the rights to tenure of the 
areas of interest remained current at reporting 
date as well as confirming that rights to tenure 
are  expected  to  be  renewed  for  tenements 
that will expire in the near future; 

o  holding  discussions  with  the  Directors  and 
management  as  to  the  status  of  ongoing 
exploration  programmes  for  the  areas  of 
interest,  as  well  as  assessing  if  there  was 
evidence  that  a  decision  had  been  made  to 
discontinue activities in any specific areas of 
interest; and 

o  obtaining evidence of the consolidated entity’s 
planned 

future 
expenditure and related work programmes. 

reviewing 

intention, 

assessment 

•  considering  whether  exploration  activities  for  the 
areas  of  interest  had  reached  a  stage  where  a 
reasonable 
economically 
recoverable reserves existed; 
testing,  on  a  sample  basis,  exploration  and 
evaluation expenditure incurred during the year for 
compliance  with  AASB  6  and  the  consolidated 
entity’s accounting policy; and 

of 

• 

•  assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  related 
disclosures in Note 1 (e), Note 2(e) and Note 13. 

Page 74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounting for Convertible Loan Notes 

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

On 23 November 2022 the Company entered into 
an  agreement  with  Nebari  Gold  Fund  1,  LP 
pursuant to which it issued convertible notes with 
an aggregate principal value of USD$5,102,040 in 
two tranches.  The first tranche of USD$2,040,816 
was  received  on  29  November  2022  and  the 
second  tranche  of  USD$3,061,224  was  received 
on 13 June 2023.  The convertible notes have a 30-
month maturity term. 

The convertible notes can be converted into shares 
in  the  Company  at  the  option  of  the  lender,  in 
multiple parts, and at any time prior to the 29 May 
2025. 

Accounting  for  convertible  loan  notes  has  been 
considered  a  key  audit  matter,  due 
the 
complexity  of  the  accounting  treatment  required, 
under Australian Accounting Standards. 

to 

Our audit procedures included: 

-  Reviewing  the  convertible  note  agreements,  to 
evaluate their terms; 

-  Evaluating  the  accounting  treatment  proposed  to 
determine whether it is in compliance with Australian 
Accounting Standards; 

- Confirming that the instrument is a hybrid instrument, 
consisting  of  a  host  liability  and  an  embedded 
derivative,  and  therefore  classified  as  a  financial 
liability; 

- Assessing an expert’s valuation  of  the fair value of 
its 
the  embedded  derivative  at 
subsequent measurement as at balance date; 

inception,  and 

- Evaluating the reasonableness of key  inputs to the 
valuation model; and 

- Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in 
respect of the convertible notes. 

Other Information 

Those charged with governance are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included  in  the consolidated  entity’s annual report for the year ended 30 June  2023,  but  does not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Page 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of Directors’ for the Financial Report 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the consolidated entity’s ability to 
continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  Directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  consolidated  entity  or  to  cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can 
arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
consolidated entity’s internal control. 

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 

and related disclosures made by the Directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a 
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures 
in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based 
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the consolidated entity to cease to continue as a going concern. 

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and 
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair 
presentation. 

Page 76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business 
activities within the consolidated entity to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for 
the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.  

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit.  

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought 
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.  

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in 
the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in 
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the 
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such 
communication.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2023. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Horizon Minerals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

PKF PERTH 

SIMON FERMANIS 
SENIOR PARTNER 

18 SEPTEMBER 2023 
WEST PERTH, 
WESTERN AUSTRALIA 

Page 77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited Listing Rules, and not disclosed elsewhere in 
this report. 

SHAREHOLDINGS 

The numbers of ordinary shares held by the substantial shareholders as at 14 September 2023 were: 

QUOTED SECURITES OPTIONHOLDINGS 

Nature 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price of 
Options 

Number under 
Option 

Number of Holders 

Listed options 

30 June 2025 

9.77 cents 

5151,871,015 

129 

CLASS OF SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS 

As  at  14  September  2023  there  were  4,067  holders  of  the  ordinary  shares,  129  holders  of  the  listed  options  of  the 
Company.  The voting rights attached to the shares are: 

• 

• 

at a meeting of members or classes of members each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy or 
by attorney; and 

on a show of hands every person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll every person present in 
person or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each ordinary share held. 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS (as at 14 September 2023) 

Category 

Number of Shareholders 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

10,001 

100,001 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,000 

5,000 

10,000 

100,000 

over 

TOTAL HOLDERS 

167 

662 

803 

1,926 

609 

4,067 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel as at 14 September 2023 was 1,786. 

DISTRIBUTION OF OPTION HOLDERS (as at 14 September 2023) 

Category 

Number of Shareholders 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

10,001 

100,001 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,000 

5,000 

10,000 

100,000 

over 

TOTAL HOLDERS 

- 

- 

- 

69 

60 

129 

The number of option holders holding less than a marketable parcel as at 14 September 2023 was 73. 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   7 8  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS (as at 14 September 2023) 

Rank 

Name 

SPARTA AG 

No of Shares 

% of 
holding 

42,200,000 

6.05 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

SHIPBARK PTY LIMITED  

41,453,662 

5.95 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD  

23,669,677 

3.40 

BILL BROOKS PTY LTD  

23,076,026 

3.31 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

22,952,396 

3.29 

DELPHI UNTERNEHMENSBERATUNG AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT 

21,150,000 

3.03 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

18,948,769 

2.72 

SPARTA AG 

15,090,397 

2.17 

GOLDFIELDS HOTELS PTY LTD  

13,936,696 

2.00 

10 

YARRAWAH PTY LTD  

12,500,000 

1.79 

11 

MR WILLEM RAVESTEYN + MRS ROSEMARY ANNE RAVESTEYN  

11,240,000 

1.61 

12 

AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED  

10,000,000 

1.43 

12 

SHARON MAE TAYLOR  

10,000,000 

1.43 

14 

CARAGOYA PTY LTD  

9,450,000 

1.36 

15 

ROMAN DENTAL PTY LTD  

8,730,846 

1.25 

16  WGS PTY LTD 

7,888,888 

1.13 

17 

BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED  

7,702,285 

1.11 

18 

J&D BANKS PTY LTD  

7,383,381 

1.06 

19  MR WILLEM RAVESTEYN + MRS ROSEMARY ANNE RAVESTEYN 

5,820,000 

0.84 

20 

BANKS PTY LTD 

5,586,850 

0.80 

Top 20 holders of FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES (Total) 

318,779,873 

45.74 

Total Remaining Holders Balance 

378,203,803 

       54.86 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   7 9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

TWENTY LARGEST OPTIONHOLDERS (as at 14 September 2023) 

Rank 

Name 

No of Shares 

% of 
holding 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

5,222,222 

10.07 

MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

5,000,000 

9.64 

SHIPBARK PTY LTD  

4,333,334 

8.35 

MR SEONG TAE KIM 

SPARTA AG 

4,001,765 

7.71 

3,333,333 

6.43 

BILL BROOKS PTY LTD  

2,777,778 

5.36 

GAZUMP RESOURCES PTY LTD 

MR GRAHAM ROBERT FOREMAN 

1,813,555 

3.50 

1,800,000 

3.47 

SHIPBARK PTY LIMITED  

1,785,286 

3.44 

10  MR JOHN HENRY MATTERSON 

1,222,222 

2.36 

11 

KALAM PROPERTY PTY LTD  

1,200,000 

2.31 

12 

GOFFACAN PTY LTD 

13 

MR CHRISTOPHER WILLIAM CHALWELL + MR IAN WAYNE WILSON  

14  MRS JASPREET KAUR 

1,177,778 

2.27 

1,000,000 

1.93 

727,778 

1.40 

15 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD  

699,157 

1.35 

16  MR JACK KEITH PENFOLD 

17  MR GODFREY WENNESS 

629,555 

1.21 

555,556 

1.07 

18 

GABADY PTY LTD  

505,522 

0.97 

19  MR ANDREW COEN 

20 

ERIC GOLF PTY LTD  

500,000 

0.96 

473,251 

0.91 

Top 20 holders of LISTED OPTIONS EXP 30/06/2025 @ $0.097 (Total) 

38,758,092 

74.72 

Total Remaining Holders Balance 

13,112,923 

       26.28 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 0  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023  

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

BINDULI 

L26/261 

M26/346 

M26/499 

M26/549 

M26/621 

P26/4056 

P26/4256 

P26/4331 

P26/4579 

P26/4580 

MLA26/855 

PLA26/4318 

BLACK FLAG 

P24/5143 

P24/5144 

P24/5145 

P24/5146 

P24/5147 

P24/5148 

P24/5149 

P24/5150 

P24/5151 

P24/5152 

P24/5153 

P24/5154 

P24/5155 

P24/5156 

P24/5157 

P24/5158 

P24/5159 

P24/5160 

P24/5415 

PLA24/5637 

PLA24/5638 

PLA24/5639 

PLA24/5640 

ELA26/220 

BROAD ARROW 

P24/5348 

CANNON  

GOLD MINE 

E25/349 

E25/564 

L25/43 

L25/48 

L25/50 

L25/51 

M25/182 

M25/327 

HRZ 

BMG 

HRZ 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

New app 24/2/23 

New app 24/2/23 

New app 24/2/23 

New app 24/2/23 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 1  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

CANNON  

M25/329 

GOLD MINE 

M25/330 

M25/333 

M25/357 

P25/2365 

P25/2449 

P25/2633 

P25/2670 

PLA25/2761 

P25/2733 

P16/3121 

CHADWIN 

COOLGARDIE 

E16/589 

E16/590 

E16/591 

E16/592 

LA15/429 

LA15/430 

E25/543 

M26/41 

M26/433 

M26/534 

L27/88 

M27/485 

GOLDEN 

RIDGE  

(NIMBUS) 

KALPINI 

KANOWNA 

P26/4064 

BELLE  

(NIMBUS) 

P26/4065 

P26/4156 

P27/2379 

P27/2380 

P27/2381 

P27/2382 

P26/4535 

LAKEWOOD 

E26/209 

P26/4316 

P26/4317 

PLA26/4318 

P26/4319 

P26/4320 

P26/4321 

P26/4322 

P26/4323 

P26/4324 

P26/4325 

P26/4326 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

New App 13/4/23 

Granted 19/4/23 

Granted 17/4/23 

Granted 17/4/23 

Granted 17/4/23 

Granted 17/4/23 

New app pending 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 2  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

LAKEWOOD 

P26/4327 

P26/4328 

P26/4329 

P26/4330 

P26/4331 

P26/4332 

P26/4333 

P26/4334 

P26/4335 

P26/4336 

P26/4337 

P26/4338 

P26/4339 

P26/4340 

P26/4341 

P26/4342 

P26/4343 

P26/4344 

P26/4345 

P26/4350 

ROSEHILL 

M15/652 

M15/1204 

P15/6380 

WHITE FLAG 

E26/168 

M26/616 

P26/4078 

P26/4079 

P26/4080 

WINDANYA 

M24/919 

M24/959 

P24/4817 

P24/5046 

P24/5047 

P24/5048 

P24/5049 

P24/5050 

P24/5051 

P24/5052 

P24/5055 

P24/5056 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

HRZ 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

Grant 5/10/2021 

2 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 3  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 
WINDANYA 

YARMANY 

NIMBUS/ 

BOORARA 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

P24/5057 

P24/5058 

P24/5059 

P24/5464 

P24/5507 

E15/1655 

E15/1723 

E16/470 

E16/471 

E16/493 

E16/494 

E16/497 

E16/503 

E16/506 

E16/507 

E16/510 

E16/519 

E16/521 

E16/525 

E16/526 

E16/591 

P16/3212 

P16/3213 

E25/511 

L25/32 

L25/35 

L25/36 

L26/240 

L26/252 

L26/266 

L26/270 

L26/274 

L26/275 

M25/355 

M26/29 

M26/161 

M26/277 

M26/318 

M26/490 

M26/598 

P25/2292 

P25/2393 

P25/2394 

P25/2403 

P25/2404 

P25/2405 

P25/2450 

P25/2467 

P25/2468 

Option to MHK 

Option to MHK 

Option to MHK 

Option to MHK 

Option to MHK 

Option to MHK 

Option to MHK 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

POLY 

KOTC 

POLY 

POLY 

POLY 

KOTC 

KOTC 

POLY 

POLY 

POLY 

POLY 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 4  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

NIMBUS/ 

P25/2469 

BOORARA 

P25/2470 

P25/2471 

P25/2472 

P25/2473 

P25/2474 

P25/2475 

P25/2526 

P25/2545 

P25/2546 

P25/2547 

P25/2548 

P25/2549 

P25/2550 

P25/2551 

P25/2552 

P25/2643 

P25/2644 

P25/2645 

P25/2646 

P25/2647 

P25/2732 

P26/4020 

P26/4035 

P26/4036 

P26/4053 

P26/4054 

P26/4055 

P26/4199 

P26/4200 

P26/4201 

P26/4202 

P26/4203 

P26/4204 

P26/4205 

P26/4206 

P26/4207 

P26/4208 

P26/4297 

P26/4298 

P26/4299 

P26/4300 

P26/4301 

P26/4302 

P26/4381 

P26/4382 

P26/4383 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

POLY 

POLY 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Expired 27/5/23 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 5  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

NIMBUS/ 

BOORARA 

P26/4384 

P26/4385 

P26/4386 

P26/4405 

P26/4431 

P26/4432 

P26/4467 

P26/4468 

P26/4478 

P26/4479 

P26/4505 

P26/4509 

P26/4510 

P26/4511 

P26/4512 

P26/4513 

P26/4514 

P26/4515 

P26/4516 

P26/4517 

P26/4518 

P26/4582 

P27/2265 

P27/2266 

P27/2267 

P27/2268 

P27/2269 

P27/2270 

P27/2271 

P27/2772 

P27/2273 

P27/2274 

P27/2275 

P27/2276 

P27/2387 

P27/2388 

P27/2389 

P27/2408 

P27/2429 

P27/2431 

P27/2432 

P27/2433 

P27/2434 

P27/2435 

P27/2436 

P27/2437 

P27/2438 

Grant 1/6/23 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 6  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

NIMBUS/ 

BOORARA 

COOLGARDIE 

P27/2446 

P27/2447 

P27/2448 

P27/2449 

P27/2466 

P27/2467 

P27/2474 

P27/2475 

P27/2476 

P27/2477 

P27/2478 

L15/356 

M15/26 

M15/518 

M15/637 

M15/1272 

M15/1361 

M15/1833 

M15/1834 

P15/5910 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

KOTC 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

PENNY’S FIND 

P27/2480  

Transferred to ERL 21/7/22 

Granted 13/5/22 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 7  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 (CONTINUED) 

Project 

Tenement 

Registered Holders 

Equity 

Notes 

Joint Ventures 

Yarmany JV 

Gold Tiger 

E16/492 

E16/499 

Penny’s Find JV 

M27/156 

L27/90 

L27/91 

L27/92 

L27/93 

G27/1 

Richmond JV 

EPM25163 

EPM25164 

EPM25258 

EPM26425 

EPM26426 

Abbreviations 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

BMG 

HRZ/RVT 

HRZ/RVT 

HRZ/RVT 

HRZ/RVT 

HRZ/RVT 

100% 

100% 

BMG 100% 

BMG 100% 

BMG 100% 

BMG 100% 

BMG 100% 

BMG 100% 

HRZ 75% / RVT 25% 

HRZ 75% / RVT 25% 

HRZ 75% / RVT 25% 

HRZ 75% / RVT 25% 

HRZ 75% / RVT 25% 

3 

3 

4 

4  

4  

4  

4  

4  

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

BMG 

Black Mountain Gold Ltd 

ORM 

Orminex Ltd 

HRZ 

Horizon Minerals Limited 

POLY 

Polymetals (WA) Pty Ltd 

KOTC 

Kalgoorlie Ore Treatment Company Pty Ltd 

RVT 

Richmond Vanadium Technology Pty Ltd (formerly AXF 
Vanadium Pty Ltd) 

Notes 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

Subject to completion of the divestment of the Gunga West gold project to FMR Investments Pty Ltd (see release dated 20 June 
2022) 

Royalty of A$1 per tonne of ore mined and treated from M26/616 is payable to Pamela Jean Buchhorn. 

An earn-in JV whereby Gold Tiger Resources (Australia) Limited can earn 90% over 4 stages (4 years) by spending A$300,000 
and paying Horizon A$120,000 non-refundable cash amounts. 

A  development JV  whereby  Horizon  Minerals  purchased  50%  interest  from  Orminex  Ltd,  Horizon to fund  first A$1M  in  pre-
development expenditure with the joint venture partners funding the project on a 50:50 basis thereafter. On 20 December 2021, 
it was announced that Horizon reached agreement with Labyrinth Resources Ltd (ASX: LRL, formerly Orminex Ltd) to acquire 
the remaining 50% of the Penny’s Find gold project which was completed on 30 August 2022. 

An earn-in JV whereby Richmond Vanadium Technology (RVT) can earn 25% of the project area by spending A$1M within a 
1-year  period  and  maintaining  the  project  in  good  standing  –  completed  February  2018.  RVT  to  solely  contribute  to  further 
expenditure  of  A$5m  on  the  projects  to  earn  a  further  50%  over  a  3-year  period  –  completed  July  2021.  Restructure  and 
demerger of Horizon’s 25% interest in the Richmond Vanadium Project where RVT became 100% owned of the project and 
was listed on the ASX (see HRZ release dated 15 June 2022 and crossed RVT announcement 13 December 2022). 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 2 3  
P a g e   8 8  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
163-167 Stirling Highway  Nedlands  WA  6009  

PO Box 1104  Nedlands  WA  6909 

ACN 007 761 186  ABN 88 007 761 186 

T 08 9386 9534 

E info@horizonminerals.com.au 

W horizonminerals.com.au 

H o r i z o n   M i n e r a l s   L i m i t e d   A n n u a l   R e p o r t   2 0 1 6  
P a g e   8 9